insuppressible

forms:
more insuppressible (comparative)
most insuppressible (superlative)


imperial

pos: adj

glosses:
adj. 皇帝的，帝国的==葡萄牙語==
帝国的


inflating

pos: verb

pos_title: 動詞

glosses: inflate 的現在時分詞和動名詞


insurmountable

pos_title: 形容詞

glosses: 不可逾越的；無法克服的；難以解決的

text: Getting everybody to agree proved to be an insurmountable difficulty.

translation: 让所有人达成一致意见是一项难以解决的问题。

text: Overcoming Japan’s demographic crisis has proved insurmountable for occupants of the Kantei – the prime minister’s office – long before Kishida moved in last autumn.

translation: 早在岸田文雄去年秋天入主首相府之前，应对日本的人口危机对于首相官邸的历任官员来说就已经是一个无法克服的难题。

ref: 2023年 1月24日，Justin McCurry，「Japan PM’s solution to dire birthrate has already been rejected by young [日本首相解决出生率严峻问题的方案已被年轻人拒绝]」，收錄於 The Guardian：

forms:
more insurmountable (comparative)
most insurmountable (superlative)

unsurmountable

sense: 不可逾越的；無法克服的；難以解決的

insuperable

sense: 不可逾越的；無法克服的；難以解決的

surmountable

sense: 不可逾越的；無法克服的；難以解決的


inflection

pos: noun

pos_title: 名词

etymology_texts: 源自早期形式inflexion，借自中古法語 inflexion，借自拉丁語 inflexiōnem (“变化”，字面意思是“弯曲”)。英语词形中的⟨ct⟩是受到了inflect或相关词correction等的影响导致的。

text: In English, word order often does the work that inflection did in Latin

translation: 英语中，语序常代替拉丁语中的屈折。

text: an inflection for gender, number, or tense

translation: 性数时态的屈折

glosses: 屈折 屈折词缀

text: English's regular inflection for number in plural nouns is the suffix -s.

translation: 英语复数名词的规则屈折变化词缀是后缀-s。

glosses: 屈折变化形式，屈折变化词形

text: Recite every inflection for each of these words.

translation: 把这些单词的所有屈折词形都背出来。

text: If he's lying, his inflection changes.

translation: 他说谎时他的语调会变化。

text: inflection point

translation: 拐点

text: inflection from the rules

translation: 违背规则

forms:
inflexion (alternative)
inflections (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˈflɛkʃən/

rhymes: -ɛkʃən

diffraction

sense: 衍射

conjugation

sense: 语法

parts: in flec tion


inflexible

glosses: adj. 不会弯曲的，坚定的，不屈不挠的


impermanent

glosses: 非永久的，短暫的，暫時的

wav_url: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-impermanent.wav


impermanent

glosses: 非永久的，短暫的，暫時的

forms:
impermanente (feminine)
impermanents (masculine plural)
impermanentes (feminine plural)


inculpable

glosses: adj. 无辜的，清白的


impermeable

glosses:
adj. 不透水的，防水的
m. 雨衣


idiomatically

pos: adv

pos_title: 副詞

forms:
more idiomatically (comparative)
most idiomatically (superlative)


incunable

glosses: adj. 古版的，十六世纪前的(图书)


imperturbable

glosses: adj. 沉着的，冷静的


incursion

etymology_texts: 源自中古英語，借自古法語，源自拉丁語 incursiō, incursiōnem。

text: Fascinating though the journey is to the traveller, for many years this section of the line was a source of considerable anxiety to the maintenance engineers, and on more than one occasion landslips and incursions of the sea resulted in the railway being closed for several days.

ref: 1947 January and February, H. A. Vallance, “The Sea Wall at Dawlish”, in Railway Magazine, page 18:

forms: incursions (plural)

ipa: /ɪŋˈkɜː(ɹ)ʒən/

ipa: /ɪŋˈkɜː(ɹ)ʃən/

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)ʒən

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)ʃən

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incursion.wav


incursion

etymology_texts: 繼承自古法語，源自拉丁語 incursiōnem。

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-incursion.wav


informal

glosses:
adj. 不严肃的，随便的，非正式的==葡萄牙語==
非正式的


information

pos_title: 名詞

forms: informations (plural)

ipa: /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/

ipa: /ˌɪnfəɹˈmeɪʃən/

rhymes: -eɪʃən


integration

forms: integrations (plural)

ipa: /ɪntəˈɡɹeɪʃən/


indecency

text: One sure sign of indecency is criticizing foreigners constantly, but remaining silent about the problems within your own land, or by your own people, or both.

forms: indecencies (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˈdiːsənsi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-indecency.wav


impish

pos_title: 形容词

text: Wild-eyed youngsters they were, with matted hair and little broad-nosed impish faces, covered (as some children are covered even nowadays) with a delicate down of hair.

ref: 1897, H. G. Wells, chapter 1, in A Story of the Stone Age, archived from the original on 09 Mar 2012:

text: But the antics of Mr. Moore, though impish and impudent, are, after all, so amusing and so graceful that the governess, it is said, sometimes hides behind a tree to watch.

ref: 1942, Virginia Woolf, chapter 20, in The Death of the Moth, and other essays, archived from the original on 24 Feb 2011:

forms:
more impish (comparative)
most impish (superlative)

ipa: /ˈɪmpɪʃ/


implacable

glosses: adj. 不能平息的，不能缓和的


ido

glosses:
ido/ida
adj. 心不在焉的，失魂落魄的，神志不清的


implausible

forms:
more implausible (comparative)
most implausible (superlative)

ipa: /ɪmˈplɔːzəbl/


implementation

pos: unknown

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]實作
* [简:自由软体]执行
* 简体: 实现[信息科技]
* 正體: 實施[計算機]
* 正體: 實施[電子計算機]


implementer

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]實作者
* [简:自由软体]执行者


indefatigable

etymology_texts: 源自中古法語，源自拉丁語 indēfatīgābilis (“坚持不懈的”)，源自in- (“不”) + dēfatīgō (“使...疲劳”)。

text: [...] But he was at the ſame Time an excellent Scholar, and moſt indefatigable in teaching the two Lads.

translation: 棄兒湯姆·瓊斯的歷史

ref: 1749，Henry Fielding，「Containing Two Letters in Very Different Stiles」，收錄於 The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling [棄兒湯姆·瓊斯的歷史]，第VI卷，London：A[ndrew] Millar, […]，→OCLC，「book XVIII」，196頁：

text: "Oh, Roko! You're so indefatigable! Nothing gets you down!"

ref: 2020, Jeph Jacques, Questionable Content (webcomic), 4302: Bowed But Unbroken:

forms:
more indefatigable (comparative)
most indefatigable (superlative)

raw_tags: （美国北加利福尼亚）音频

inexhaustible

sense: 不知疲倦的，坚持不懈的

parts: in de fa tig a ble


intemperance

forms:
intemperaunce (alternative)
intemperancy (obsolete alternative)
intemperances (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛmpɛɹəns/


implementor

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]實作者
* [简:自由软体]实现者
* 正體: 實施者[電子計算機]


intemperate

forms:
more intemperate (comparative)
most intemperate (superlative)


indefectible

forms:
more indefectible (comparative)
most indefectible (superlative)

ipa: /ɪndɪˈfɛktɪbəl/


indefectible

forms: indefectibles (masculine feminine plural)

ipa: /indefeɡˈtible/

rhymes: -ible


idyllic

glosses: 快乐的，幸福的，祥和的，美好的

text: My fellow-creatures, from whom I was thus separated, began to assume idyllic virtue and beauty in my memory.

ref: 1896, H. G. Wells, “chapter 17”, in The Island of Dr. Moreau:

text: The rest of the road was as idyllic as the start.

ref: 1922, John Buchan, “chapter II”, in Huntingtower:

forms:
more idyllic (comparative)
most idyllic (superlative)

ipa: /ɪˈdɪlɪk/

ipa: /aɪˈdɪlɪk/

rhymes: -ɪlɪk


idyllic

glosses: 快乐的事物，幸福的事物 (形容词的名词用法：有形容词词义性质的事物)

text: He could retire to the idyllic with the knowledge that he had not been wanting when Romance called.

ref: 1922, John Buchan, chapter V, in Huntingtower:

forms: idyllics (plural)


intent

etymology_texts: 自中古英語 entente起即出现，源自古法語 entent或entente，最终源自拉丁語 intentus。后拼写被调整来向拉丁语词形靠拢。对比intention。

forms:
entent (obsolete alternative)
intents (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛnt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-intent.wav

rhymes: -ɛnt


intent

text: a mind intent on self-improvement

translation: 专注于自我提高

text: Uruguay were quick to the ball, strong in the tackle and seemed intent on showing they were a better team than had been apparent in their defeat to Costa Rica.

ref: 2014, Daniel Taylor, "World Cup 2014: Uruguay sink England as Suárez makes his mark," guardian.co.uk, 20 June:

text: And it was while all were passionately intent upon the pleasing and snake-like progress of their uncle that a young girl in furs, ascending the stairs two at a time, peeped perfunctorily into the nursery as she passed the hallway—and halted amazed.

forms:
entent (obsolete alternative)
more intent (comparative)
most intent (superlative)


intent

forms: intents (plural)

ipa: [inˈtent]

ipa: [inˈten]

ipa: [inˈte̞n]


igloo

glosses: m. (爱斯基摩人的)圆顶冰屋


intentionally

etymology_texts:
詞源樹
英語 intentional
中古英語 -ly
英語 -ly
英語 intentionally
源自intentional + -ly。

text: The body design has been carried out to the requirements of the B.T.C. Design Panel in association with the Design Research Unit and its lines are described as "intentionally unelaborate".

translation: 车身设计是根据BTC设计小组与设计研究部门的要求进行的，其线条被描述为“刻意简洁”。

ref: 1959 March，「The 2,500 h.p. electric locomotives for the Kent Coast electrification」，收錄於 Trains Illustrated，124–125頁：

text: Today, no one would intentionally smear radioactive materials on their face, but in 1933, the dangers of radioactivity were not yet fully understood.

translation: 今天，没有人会故意把放射性物质涂抹在脸上，但在1933年，人们对放射性的危险性还没有完全了解。

ref: 2020年 3月8日，Jacopo Prisco，「When beauty products were radioactive」，收錄於 CNN：

text: Astrotourism has the potential to catalyze positive change and reduce light pollution globally, but it must be pursued intentionally with utmost concern for local communities and the natural environment.

translation: 天文旅游有可能促进积极的改变，并减少全球光污染，但必须有意识地进行，并高度关注当地社区和自然环境。

ref: 2024年 10月8日，DarkSky International，DarkSky International releases guiding principles for responsible astrotourism：

forms:
more intentionally (comparative)
most intentionally (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənəli/

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃnəli/

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛn(t)ʃənli/

knowingly

sense: 故意地，有意地，蓄意地


indemnification

forms: indemnifications (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˌdɛmnɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

ipa: /ənˌdɛmnəfəˈkeɪʃən/


imponderable

glosses: adj. 不可称量的，无法估量的


indemnify

pos_title: 动词

glosses: 保障，给...保险，保证赔偿

text: The states must at last engage to the merchants here that they will indemnify them from all that shall fall out.

ref: 1670, Sir William Temple, letter to Lord Arlington, in The Works of Sir William Temple, page 101:

text: The lender of a thing for use must indemnify the borrower for damage caused by defects or vices in it, which he knew at the time of lending, and concealed from the borrower.

ref: 1906, Civil Code of the State of California, page 405:

forms:
indemnifies (third-person singular present)
indemnifying (present participle)
indemnified (past participle)


indemnify

etymology_texts: 源自in- (“里”) + damnify (“伤害，亏待”)，被同化入indemn和indemnify (“保障，保险；补偿”)。

hurt

sense: 伤害


intently

pos_title: 副词

glosses: 专心地，专注地，心无旁骛地

forms:
more intently (comparative)
most intently (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛntli/

parts: in tent ly


indent

glosses: 美国政府在革命结束时为公共债务的本金或利息发行的证书或预期证书。

forms: indents (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪndɛnt/

ipa: /ɪnˈdɛnt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indent.wav


indent

glosses: v.t.使……成为锯齿状


indentation

forms: indentations (plural)

ipa: /ˌɪndɛnˈteɪʃən/


ignitor

glosses: igniter的另一種拼寫法

forms: ignitors (plural)


ignitor

glosses: igniō 的第二人稱/第三人稱單數將來時被動態命令式

forms: ignītor (canonical)


ignominious

etymology_texts: 源自法語或古法語 ignominieux，源自拉丁語 ignōminiōsus (“可耻的”)，源自ignōminia (“名誉扫地”)，源自ig- (“不”) + nomen (“名誉”)（前缀为in-的同化形式）。 就词形分析为ignominy + -ious。

text: The time when the pseudovirtuous men and women die a painful and ignominious death has yet to come.

text: The golden eagle, which glittered in the front of the legion, was the object of their fondest devotion; nor was it esteemed less impious than it was ignominious, to abandon that sacred ensign in the hour of danger.

ref: 1776, Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Vol I, ch 1—pt ii:

text: And it came to pass that they took him; and his name was Nehor; and they carried him upon the top of the hill Manti, and there he was caused, or rather did acknowledge, between the heavens and the earth, that what he had taught to the people was contrary to the word of God; and there he suffered an ignominious death.

ref: 1830, The Book of Mormon:

text: [T]he façade of the cathedral did not stand ignominious in faded stucco, but had upon it the magnificent promise of the half-completed marble inlaying and statued niches, which Giotto had devised a hundred and fifty years before; […]

ref: 1862 July – 1863 August, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], “The Barber’s Shop”, in Romola. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1863, →OCLC, book I, page 53:

text: Greene died of a debauch; and Marlowe, the gracer of tragedians, perished in an ignominious brawl.

ref: 1902, Thomas Ebenezer Webb, The Mystery of William Shakespeare: A Summary of Evidence, page 242:

text: In sheer malignity, thinking to set back our plans and avenge himself for his ignominious expulsion, this traitor has crept here under cover of night and destroyed our work of nearly a year.

ref: 1945年 8月17日，George Orwell [筆名；本名 Eric Arthur Blair]，第6章，收錄於 Animal Farm […]，London：Secker & Warburg，→OCLC：

text: For Roy Hodgson it was a desperate and ignominious way to end his four years as England manager. Whatever else happened in that time, his period in office will probably always be remembered for the full-on humiliation that accompanied this defeat and the knowledge it will rank among the more infamous results in the history of the national team.

ref: 2016 June 27, Daniel Taylor, “England humiliated as Iceland knock them out of Euro 2016”, in The Guardian, London:

text: And yet it also seems that Khashoggi avoided anything as ignominious as personal bankruptcy.

ref: 2017 June 7, Adam Lusher, “Adnan Khashoggi: the 'whoremonger' whose arms deals funded a playboy life of decadence and 'pleasure wives'”, in The Independent, London:

forms:
more ignominious (comparative)
most ignominious (superlative)

ipa: /ɪɡnəˈmɪniəs/


imposing

glosses: impose 的現在時分詞

ipa: /ɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

ipa: /ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/

rhymes: -əʊzɪŋ

parts: im pos ing


imposing

forms:
more imposing (comparative)
most imposing (superlative)


ingot

forms: ingots (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪŋɡət/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingot.wav


ingot

forms:
ingots (third-person singular present)
ingoting (present participle)
ingoted (past participle)


impostor

glosses:
impostor/-a
adj. 假装的，骗人的
m.
f. 诈骗者==葡萄牙語==
冒名顶替者


iguana

glosses:
f. (产美洲的)鬣晰==葡萄牙語==
鬣蜥蜴


ingrain

etymology_texts: 繼承自中古英語 engreynen，源自法語短语en grain，并得到了短语(dyed) in grain的增补。见grain。

glosses: 将...染色 （用速效或持久的染料）

text: The dirt was deeply ingrained in the carpet.

translation: 土完全卡在地毯里了。

text: The lessons I learned at school were firmly ingrained in my mind.

translation: 我在学校学的课已经深深刻入我的脑海。

forms:
engrain (alternative)
ingrains (third-person singular present)
ingraining (present participle)
ingrained (past participle)

ipa: /ɪŋˈɡɹeɪn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingrain.wav

rhymes: -eɪn


ingrain

forms: engrain (alternative)


ingrain

forms:
engrain (alternative)
ingrains (plural)


ingrate

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 ingrātus (“令人不快的”)，in- (“不”) + grātus (“让人愉快的”)。

text: The causes of that which is pleasing , or ingrate to the hearing , may receive light by that which is pleasing or ingrate to the sight

ref: 1631, Francis [Bacon], “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:

text: Who, for ſo many benefits receiv'd, / Turn'd recreant to God, ingrate and falſe, / And ſo of all true good himſelf deſpoil'd, […]

ref: 1671，John Milton，「The Third Book」，收錄於 Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes，倫敦： […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […]，→OCLC，61頁：

glosses: 讨厌的，令人不快的；不友好的

date: 18世纪

forms:
more ingrate (comparative)
most ingrate (superlative)

ipa: /ˈɪnɡɹeɪt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingrate.wav

ungrateful

sense: 忘恩负义的

unpleasant

sense: 讨厌的，令人不快的；不友好的

unfriendly

sense: 讨厌的，令人不快的；不友好的


ingrate

text: Out of my sight, ingrate!

ref: 1893, W.S.Gilbert, Utopia Limited:

forms: ingrates (plural)


ingrate

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ingrate.wav

homophone: ingrates


ingrate

glosses: ingrātus 的呼格陽性單數

forms: ingrāte (canonical)

ipa: [ɪŋˈɡraː.tɛ]


ingratiate

forms:
ingratiates (third-person singular present)
ingratiating (present participle)
ingratiated (past participle)

rhymes: -eɪʃieɪt


ingratitude

etymology_texts: 來自in- + gratitude，來自古法語 ingratitude，來自晚期拉丁語 ingrātitūdō。字面分析等同於in- + 拉丁語 grat(us) + -itude。

text: Blondie: Tut, tut. Such ingratitude after all the times I saved your life.

ref: 1966, Age & Scarpelli, Sergio Leone, and Luciano Vincenzoni (writers), Sergio Leone (director), Clint Eastwood (actor), The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (movie), Produzioni Europee Associati:

forms: ingratitudes (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtud/

ipa: /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtjuːd/

ipa: /ɪnˈɡɹætɪtʃuːd/

gratitude

sense: 忘恩負義

parts: in grat i tude


ingratitude

etymology_texts: 繼承自古法語，來自晚期拉丁語 ingrātitūdō。

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-ingratitude.wav

homophone: ingratitudes

parts: in gra ti tude


ingress

forms: ingresses (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪŋɡɹɛs/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingress.wav

ipa: /ɪŋˈɡɹɛs/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingress2.wav

rhymes: -ɛs


ingress

forms:
ingresses (third-person singular present)
ingressing (present participle)
ingressed (past participle)


impracticable

glosses: adj. 无法实行的，无法通行的


indexical

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]索引的
* [简:自由软体]索引的


indexing

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]索引
* [简:自由软体]索引
* 正體: 指標法[電機工程]
* 正體: 索引[電子計算機]


impreg

glosses: 一种经合成树脂处理的合板


indicate

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]指示
* [简:自由软体]显示
* 正體: 指示[電子計算機]


indicates

glosses: indicate 的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式

ipa: /ˈɪndɪkeɪts/

parts: in di cates


ilk

pos: symbol

pos_title: 符號

glosses: (國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示伊隆戈語。


indicating

glosses: indicate 的現在時分詞和動名詞

ipa: /ˈɪndɪkeɪtɪŋ/

parts: in di cat ing


intercepter

text: thy intercepter, full of despite, bloody as the hunter, attends thee at the orchard end

translation: 第十二夜

ref: c. 1601–1602 （写稿日期），威廉·莎士比亚，「Twelfe Night, or What You Will [第十二夜]」，收錄於 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […]（First Folio（第一对开本）），伦敦： […] Isaac Iaggard和Ed[ward] Blount，1623 出版，→OCLC，「[Act III, scene iv]」：

forms: intercepters (plural)


intercepter

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-intercepter.wav


indict

etymology_texts:
來自中古英語 enditen、endyten，來自古法語 enditer，來自晚期拉丁語 indictāre，來自拉丁語 in- + dictāre。英語 indite 的同源對似詞。
不規則的拼寫是由於該詞是從古法語借入中世紀英語的，而不是像dictāre的大多數其他後裔那樣從拉丁語借入。 （可見dight)。在母音大推移的過程中，借用的/iː/常轉變為/aɪ/；而「c」代表的是後來圖形拉丁化的嘗試。

text: a book that indicts modern values

translation: 一本控告現代價值觀的書籍

text: his former manager was indicted for fraud

translation: 他的前經紀人因欺詐而被起訴

forms:
indicts (third-person singular present)
indicting (present participle)
indicted (past participle)

rhymes: -aɪt

ipa: /ˌɪnˈdaɪt/

homophone: indite


impression

text: His head made an impression on the pillow.

translation: 他的頭在枕頭上留下痕跡。

text: He tried to make a good impression on his parents.

translation: 他試圖給父母留下好印象。

text: Their empires, triumphs, conquests, and projects, have left little impression behind them, notwithstanding the attention they once attracted, and the violent convulsions which they caused in the state of the world.

ref: 1805, Henry Kett, “Conclusion”, in Elements of General Knowledge, Introductory to Useful Books in the Principal Branches of Literature and Science. […], volume I, Philadelphia, Pa.: […] [T]he Press of H. Maxwell, for F. Nichols, […], and J. A. Cummings, […], pages 387–388:

text: The stories did not seem to me to touch life. […] They left me with the impression of a well-delivered stereopticon lecture, with characters about as life-like as the shadows on the screen, and whisking on and off, at the mercy of the operator.

ref: 1897年12月 (標示為1898年)，温斯顿·丘吉尔，第I章，收錄於 The Celebrity: An Episode，紐約：The Macmillan Company；倫敦：麥米倫出版公司，→OCLC：

text: Though most of the cases here cover European encounters with non-Europeans, it is not the intention of the book to give the impression that genocide is a function of European colonialism and imperialism alone.

ref: 2008 June 1, A. Dirk Moses, “Preface”, in Empire, Colony, Genocide: Conquest, Occupation, and Subaltern Resistance in World History, Berghahn Books, →ISBN, page x:

text: I have the impression that he's already left for Paris.

translation: 我印象中他已經動身去巴黎了。

glosses: 關鍵績效指標，代表廣告的曝光次數

text: Publishers are paid for each ad impression their site generates.

ref: 2010, Dusty Reagan, Twitter Application Development For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 329:

glosses: 第一層顏色，例如房屋油漆的底漆

text: Let us, therefore, use a little freedom, and call them Impressions; employing that word in a sense somewhat different from the usual. By the term impression, then, I mean all our more lively perceptions, when we hear, or see, or feel, or love, or hate, or desire, or will. And impressions are distinguished from ideas, which are the less lively perceptions, of which we are conscious, when we reflect on any of those sensations or movements above mentioned.

ref: 1748, David Hume, “Of the Origin of Ideas”, in An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding:

forms: impressions (plural)

ipa: /ɪmˈpɹɛʃən/

rhymes: -ɛʃən


impression

glosses: 將鑰匙胚插入鎖中，印上鎖的形狀，以方便複製鑰匙

text: The trick in impressioning a key is to remove only a small amount of the blank, by filing or cutting, from the pin positions where impressions have been left.

ref: 2007, Graham Pulford, High-Security Mechanical Locks: An Encyclopedic Reference, page 55:

forms:
impressions (third-person singular present)
impressioning (present participle)
impressioned (past participle)


ill-disposed

forms:
more ill-disposed (comparative)
most ill-disposed (superlative)


interchangeable

text: Eli Whitney's development of interchangeable parts was a breakthrough for modern manufacturing. Prior to that, each part had to be made custom.

translation: 伊莱·惠特尼发明的可互换零件是现代制造业的一大突破。在此之前，每个零件都必须定制。

text: Sometimes the same words mean opposite things. Sometimes the opposite is true. Shock absorbers are called shocks. Slow down and slow up are interchangeable.

ref: 1997，George Carlin，Brain Droppings，New York：Hyperion Books，→ISBN，→LCCN，→OCLC，→OL，104頁：

text: The English, until relatively recently, seem to have imagined “English” and “British” to be interchangeable, as if Britain was just a bigger England.

ref: 2014 September 16, Ian Jack, “Is this the end of Britishness”, in The Guardian:

ipa: /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩/

ipa: [ɪɾ̃ɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩]

equivalent

sense: 可互換的，可交替的


interchangeable

glosses: 任何可以交換的東西；替代品

forms: interchangeables (plural)

ipa: /ɪntɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩/

ipa: [ɪɾ̃ɚˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒəbl̩]


interchangeable

text: Ces deux termes sont souvent interchangeables.

translation: 這兩個名詞通常可以互換。


interchanger

glosses: 交換機，用於交換東西的設備

forms: interchangers (plural)


impressions

ipa: /ɪmˈpɹɛʃənz/

parts: im pres sions


impressions

glosses: impression 的第三人稱單數簡單現在時直陳式

ipa: /ɪmˈpɹɛʃənz/


impressions

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-impressions.wav


indigent

etymology_texts: 约1400年，源自中古法語，源自拉丁語 indigentem，源自indigēre (“需要”)，源自indu (“在...里”) + egēre (“需要，想要”)。

text: Many of the indigent children are so badly provided for by their parents, with both food and raiment, that they cannot attend school regularly; […]

ref: 1830, Thomas Ritchie, Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia, page 422:

text:
And were I not a thing for you and me
To execrate in angish, you would be
As indigent a stranger to surprise,
I fear, as I was once, and as unwise.

ref: 1932, Edwin Arlington Robinson, “Prodigal Son”, in Nicodemus:

text: I had since my introduction to the prince been sensitive to the fact that he must think an obviously indigent soldier of fortune will sooner or later open the subject of a subscription to the Greek Cause.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

text: Because of this, when my second major health fiasco happened, I had no insurance, so I went to a teaching hospital where they took indigent patients.

ref: 2011, Carla Ulbrich, How Can You Not Laugh at a Time Like This?: Reclaim Your Health With Humor, Creativity, and Grit, Tell Me Press, →ISBN, page 65:

text: In numerous Supreme Court decisions since Gideon v. Wainwright, the states have been required to provide counsel for indigent defendants at virtually all other stages of the criminal process, beginning with arrest and concluding with the defendant's release from the system.

ref: 2013, Larry J. Siegel & John L. Worral, Essentials of Criminal Justice, Wadsworth, →ISBN, page 162:

text: Again some Bodies dissolve both in Fire and Water, as Gums; &c. And these are such, as have both Plenty of Spirit; and their tangible Parts indigent of Moisture: the former promotes the Dilatation of the Spirits by the Fire and the latter stimulates the Parts to receive the Liquor.

ref: 1620, Francis Bacon, Instauratio Magnus, Part III, Section ii, subsection "Liquifaction":

text: Will Providence guard us? How do I ſee that our Sex is naturally Indigent of Protection?—I hope it is in Fate to crown our Loves; for 'tis only in the Protection of Men of Honour, that we are naturally truly Safe […]

ref: 1701, Richard Steele, The Funeral: or, Grief A-la-mode, act II, scene 1:

forms:
more indigent (comparative)
most indigent (superlative)

ipa: /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒənt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indigent.wav

ipa: /ɪnˈd(a)ɪd͡ʒənt/

destitute

sense: 贫困的，贫穷的


indigent

text: I liked the streets best, so I walked and stared, and slept in a Salvation Army hostel for indigents. But I was no indigent; I was rich in feeling, and that was a luxury I had rarely known.

ref: 1975, Robertson Davies, World of Wonders, Penguin Books, published 1976, →ISBN, page 161:

text: The influx of indigents overwhelmed the city's meagre social services and affordable accommodation.

ref: 2009, Mara Vorhees, Moscow, Lonely Planet, →ISBN, page 29:

text: Then in 2005 a Republican-led Congress passed a bill requiring millions of low-income people to pay higher co-payments and premiums under Medicaid. The result was that many more indigents had to forgo care.

ref: 2011, Michael Parenti, Democracy for the Few, Wadsworth, →ISBN, page 78:

forms: indigents (plural)


indigent

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 indigentem，源自indigēre (“需要”)，源自indu (“在...里”) + egere (“需要，想要”)。

forms:
indigente (feminine)
indigents (masculine plural)
indigentes (feminine plural)

très pauvre

sense: 一贫如洗的


indigent

forms:
indigents (plural)
indigente (feminine)


indigent

glosses: indigeō 的第三人稱複數現在時主動態直陳式


indigent

forms:
indigentă (feminine singular)
indigenți (masculine plural)
indigente


inhibition

glosses:
* [S:化学]抑制
'
* [T:化學]抑制(作用)
* 简体: 抑制作用[动物学]
* 正體: 抑制作用[動物學]
* 正體: 禁止[電子計算機]


inhibitor

glosses:
* [S:化学]抑制剂
'
* [T:化學]抑制劑
* 正體: 禁止器[電子計算機]


ill-wisher

glosses: 幸災樂禍的人；希望他人不幸、受到傷害的人

forms: ill-wishers (plural)


indigestible

glosses: adj. 难消化的，不能消化的


impromptu

text: The party began with an impromptu rendition of 'Happy Birthday'.

translation: 派对开始时大家不约而同地演唱了《生日快乐》。

text: an impromptu speech

translation: 即兴演讲

ipa: /ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/

ipa: /ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/

extemporaneous

sense: 即兴的，无事先准备的


impromptu

text: The second impromptu is a dance-like Allegretto in A flat major, with a trio in D flat major employing arpeggiated textures.

ref: 1997, Christopher H. Gibbs, The Cambridge Companion to Schubert, Cambridge University Press (ISBN 9781139825320), page 168:

forms: impromptus (plural)


impromptu

etymology_texts: 副词性惯用语in prōmptū (“准备好的，在手边的”)的单词化。

text: une visite impromptue.

translation: 临时决定的拜访

forms:
impromptue (feminine)
impromptus (masculine plural)
impromptues (feminine plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav


impromptu

etymology_texts: 副词性惯用语in prōmptū (“准备好的，在手边的”)的单词化。

glosses: 临时的事，没有事先计划的事

text: À l'impromptu.

translation: 未事先准备。

text: Talleyrand prévoyait à l'avance ses bons mots, que la circonstance lui tirait ensuite à l'impromptu.

ref: 1868, Sainte-Beuve, Pensées:

text: Quand je faisais mentalement des réserves sur Fauré, celles-ci portaient sur les Barcarolles, les Nocturnes et les Impromptus.

ref: 1928, Du Bos, Journal:

improviste

sense: 临时的事，没有事先计划的事

improvisation

sense: 即兴作曲


intercontinental

glosses:
adj. 洲际的==葡萄牙語==
洲际的


indiscernible

glosses: adj. 难以辨认的，无法区别的


intercooler

forms:
intercoolers (plural)
intercooler (plural)


indiscreet

text: Haz sits in the trailer for 10 hours straight, eyes trained on the patrons. If he sees the makings of a drug deal or a fight, he notifies the club’s in-house security by walkie-talkie. It amazes him how indiscreet drug dealers can be—with the bulges in their socks and their melodramatic handovers—despite the presence of security guards.

ref: 2018 February, Robert Draper, “They are Watching You—and Everything Else on the Planet: Technology and Our Increasing Demand for Security have Put Us All under Surveillance. Is Privacy Becoming just a Memory?”, in National Geographic, Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2018:

forms:
indiscreeter (comparative)
indiscreetest (superlative)

rhymes: -iːt

notes: 在现代标准拼写中，indiscrete (“不分离的”)不能与indiscreet相混淆。


indiscreet

forms:
indiscreter (comparative)
indiscreetst (superlative)


illinium

etymology_texts: Illinois + -ium，來自伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校（University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign），他們聲稱在1926年發現此元素，但無法證實。


illiquid

forms:
more illiquid (comparative)
most illiquid (superlative)

ipa: /ɪˈlɪkwɪd/


initialization

forms:
initialisation (alternative)
initializations (plural)


initialize

glosses: 預置硬體（影印機、掃描器）以供使用

glosses: 將短語或單字簡化為首字母縮略詞

forms:
initialise (alternative)
initializes (third-person singular present)
initializing (present participle)
initialized (past participle)

ipa: /ɪˈnɪʃəlaɪz/


initialized

glosses: initialize 的簡單過去時和過去時分詞


impudence

forms: impudences (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪmpjədəns/

ipa: /ˈɪmpjudəns/


interdental

glosses: 舌头放在上下牙齿间发音的


initializer

glosses: 初始化物件 初始化程序

text: Since C++11, the auto keyword is used to tell the compiler to deduce the actual type of a variable that is being declared from its initializer.

ref: 2017, Wisnu Anggoro, Learning C++ Functional Programming, page 8:

forms:
initialiser (alternative)
initializers (plural)


impugn

etymology_texts: 借自中古法語 impugner，源自拉丁語 impugnō，源自im- + pugnō (“打斗”)，源自pugnus (“拳头”)，即英语中的pugilism (“用拳头打架”)。

forms:
impugns (third-person singular present)
impugning (present participle)
impugned (past participle)

ipa: /ɪmˈpjun/

homophone: impune

call into question

sense: 指摘，质疑


initiator

glosses:
* [S:化学]引发制
'
* [T:化學]啟發劑
* 简体: 初启程序[信息科技]
* 正體: 啟動器[計算機]
* 正體: 啟動器[電子計算機]


impulsive

glosses: 动人的，鼓动性的，推动的

forms:
more impulsive (comparative)
most impulsive (superlative)

ipa: /ɪmˈpʌlsɪv/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impulsive.wav


impulsive

text: Notwithstanding all which Motives and impulsives , Sir Thomas Overbury refused to be sent abroad , with such terms

ref: 1613, Henry Wotton, letter to Edmund Bacon:

forms: impulsives (plural)


impulsive

glosses:
impulsiv 的屈折：
強變化/混合變化主格/賓格陰性單數

glosses:
impulsiv 的屈折：
強變化主格/賓格複數

glosses:
impulsiv 的屈折：
弱變化主格任意性別單數

glosses:
impulsiv 的屈折：
弱變化賓格陰性/中性單數


interdisciplinary

forms:
more interdisciplinary (comparative)
most interdisciplinary (superlative)

ipa: /ˌɪntərˈdɪsəplɪneri/


injectant

text: A variety of fatty injectants may be used to create artificial marbling in meat.

translation: 多種脂肪注射劑可用於在肉中產生人造大理石花紋。

forms: injectants (plural)


individualise

text: Francesca looked down and blushed,—first at the earnest gaze of Louis's face; and, secondly, but still deeper, at her own folly in having individualised a general expression

translation: 弗朗西斯卡低下頭，臉紅了——首先是看到路易斯臉上真誠的目光；然後是看到了路易斯臉上的認真目光。 其次，但更深刻的是，她自己愚蠢地把一般的表達方式個性化了

ref: 1834，L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon]，第XXVII章，收錄於 Francesca Carrara. […]，第I卷，London：Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn)，→OCLC，321頁：

forms:
individualises (third-person singular present)
individualising (present participle)
individualised (past participle)


individualise

glosses:
individualiser 的屈折：
第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式

glosses:
individualiser 的屈折：
第二人稱單數命令式

homophone: individualisent

roman: individualises


illustrious

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 illūstris (“明亮的，闪亮的；显赫的，突出的”) + -ous (从名词构成形容词的后缀，表示拥有或显示出某种特质，程度任意)。illūstris派生自illūstrō (“照亮；使...出名，使...名声显赫”)，源自in- (表示里面的前缀) + lustrō (“通过献祭来净化；照亮”)（lustrō (“（净化为目的的）献祭”)，可能最终源自原始印歐語 *lewk- (“亮；照”)或*lewh₃- (“洗”)）。

glosses: 名声显赫的，著名的，大名鼎鼎的

text: The ant has made himself illustrious / Through constant industry industrious. / So what? / Would you be calm and placid / If you were full of formic acid?

ref: 1941, Ogden Nash, “The Ant”, in The Face is Familiar: The Selected Verse of Ogden Nash, reprint edition, Garden City, N.Y.: Garden City Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 224:

text: [Marcus] Rashford showed the fearless streak [Gareth] Southgate so admires with his constant willingness to run at Brazil's defence with pace, even demonstrating on occasion footwork that would not have been out of place from members of England's illustrious opposition.

ref: 2017 November 14, Phil McNulty, “England 0 – 0 Brazil”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 28 Mar 2018:

date: 自16世纪中叶

forms:
more illustrious (comparative)
most illustrious (superlative)

ipa: /-ˈləs-/

parts: il lus tri ous


injury

etymology_texts: 繼承自中古英語 injurie，來自盎格魯-諾曼語 injurie，來自拉丁語 iniūria (“不公；錯誤；冒犯”)，來自in- (“不，否”) + iūs, iūris (“權利，法律”)。英語 injuria 的同源對似詞。

text: The passenger sustained a severe injury in the car accident.

translation: 乘客在車禍中受重傷。

text: Slander is an injury to the character.

translation: 誹謗是對人格的傷害。

forms: injuries (plural)

parts: in ju ry


injury

text: The best of us doth not so much feare to wrong him, as he doth to injurie his neighbour, his kinsman, or his master.

ref: :Template:RQ:Montaigne Florio Essayes II.12:

forms:
injuries (third-person singular present)
injurying (present participle)
injuried (past participle)


indoctrinate

glosses: 灌输，教化，给...洗脑

forms:
indoctrinates (third-person singular present)
indoctrinating (present participle)
indoctrinated (past participle)


in-depth

text: in-depth analysis

translation: 深入分析

text: We are showing in-depth coverage of the World Championships.

translation: 我们将对世界锦标赛进行深入报道。

text: Recruits will be taught in-depth electrical and mechanical engineering as well as gaining practical experience in rail maintenance.

translation: 新兵将接受深入的电气和机械工程培训，并获得铁路维护方面的实践经验。

ref: 2021年 2月24日，「Rail industry marks National Apprenticeship Week」，收錄於 RAIL，925期，17頁：

forms:
more in-depth (comparative)
most in-depth (superlative)


indolence

etymology_texts: (1603) < 法语 indolence（“对痛的麻木”） < 拉丁语 indolentia（“无感觉”） < in-（“无”） + dolere（“悲痛”）。

forms: indolences (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪndələns/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-indolence.wav


imager

etymology_texts: 繼承自中古英語 ymageour，源自古法語 imageor；等價於 image + -er。

glosses: 塑造肖像、雕像或相似形象者

forms: imagers (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪmɪdʒə/

ipa: /ˈɪmədʒə/

ipa: /ˈɪmɪd͡ʒɚ/

ipa: /ˈɪməd͡ʒɚ/

wav_url: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-imager.wav


inactive

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]不作用
* [简:自由软体]非活动
* 正體: 不活動[電子計算機]


imam

glosses: 大司教，主教，领袖，首领


interior

glosses:
adj. 内部的，国内的，内心的
m. 内部，车内，不朝街的房间，(足球)内锋
pl. 内衣==葡萄牙語==
内部的，内部；里面；内地


industrial

glosses:
adj. 工业的
m. 工业家，企业家==葡萄牙語==
工业的


industrialist

text: Brian Donlevy is a wealthy industrialist who survives an attempted murder when his wife's boyfriend is killed in a car crash.

ref: 2004, Douglas Pratt, Doug Pratt's DVD

glosses: 喜歡表演或享受工業音樂的人

text: Like a lot of second-wave industrialists, Skinny Puppy's attraction to rhythm wasn't consciously political, but based in the pleasure of making and moving to a beat; Key was, after all, a drummer.

ref: 2013, S. Alexander Reed, Assimilate: A Critical History of Industrial Music (page 174)

forms: industrialists (plural)


industrialization

etymology_texts: 源自法語 industrialisation。可以分析為 industrial + -ization 或 industrialize + -ation。

forms:
industrialisation (alternative)
industrializations (plural)


industrialize

forms:
industrialise (alternative)
industrializes (third-person singular present)
industrializing (present participle)
industrialized (past participle)

ipa: /ɪnˈdʌstɹiəlaɪz/


industrialize

glosses:
industrializar 的屈折：
第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時虛擬式

glosses:
industrializar 的屈折：
第三人稱單數命令式


immaculate

etymology_texts:
源自中古英語 immaculat，源自拉丁語 immaculātus。前缀im- (“不”) + maculātus，maculō (“玷污，弄脏”)的完成时被动分词，源自macula (“污渍，污点”)。参见mail。
取代了本土词unwemmed (“纯净的，未被污染的”)。

text: Thou sheer, immaculate and silver fountain

ref: 1595 December 9 (first known performance), William Shakespeare, “The life and death of King Richard the Second”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iii]:

glosses: 纯洁的，清白的，无罪孽的

forms:
more immaculate (comparative)
most immaculate (superlative)

ipa: /ɪˈmækjəlɪt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-immaculate.wav

tidy

sense: 纯洁的，无瑕的，纯净的

perfect

sense: 无斑点的，无印记的

perfect

sense: 完美的，无瑕的

irreproachable

sense: 纯洁的，清白的，无罪孽的


interlocutor

glosses:
interlocutor/-a
m.
f. 交谈者，对话者==葡萄牙語==
对话者


interlude

forms:
interludes (plural)
enterlude (obsolete alternative)

ipa: /ˈɪntə(ɹ)luːd/

ipa: /ˈɪntə(ɹ)ljuːd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-interlude.wav


interlude

text: Jimmy Jam, co-producer of Ms. Jackson’s heavily interluded and influential 1989 album, “Rhythm Nation 1814” (and producer of a forthcoming album by Usher with interludes), also defended them.

ref: 2007 February 18, Tammy La Gorce, “Between Songs, Interludes That Fall Upon Deaf Ears”, in New York Times:

text: During some brief, interluding, silent pauses in their interview thus far, Pierre had heard a soft, slow, sad, to-and-fro, meditative stepping on the floor above; […]

ref: 1852, Herman Melville, Pierre; or The Ambiguities:

forms:
interludes (third-person singular present)
interluding (present participle)
interluded (past participle)


ineffectual

forms:
more ineffectual (comparative)
most ineffectual (superlative)


immaturity

forms: immaturities (plural)

ipa: /ɪməˈtʃʊɹɪti/


immediately

text: I hope we can begin immediately.

translation: 我希望我們可以立刻開始。

text: His unruly hair was slicked down with water, and as Jessamy introduced him to Miss Brindle his face assumed a cherubic innocence which would immediately have aroused the suspicions of anyone who knew him.

ref: 1967, Barbara Sleigh, Jessamy, Sevenoaks, Kent: Bloomsbury, published 1993, →ISBN, page 96:

text: Spain failed to move through the gears despite exerting control for lengthy spells and a measure of perspective must be applied immediately to the outcome.

translation: 尽管西班牙队长时间控制着比赛，但他们仍未能取得进展，因此必须立即对比赛结果进行客观评估。

ref: 2011年 11月12日，「International friendly: England 1-0 Spain」，收錄於 BBC Sport：

text: A tri-tone chime whistle, operated from the cab by a flexible cable passing down the right hand handrail, is mounted on the top of the smokebox immediately behind the chimney.

ref: 1951 June, “British Railways Standard Class "5" 4-6-0 Locomotives”, in Railway Magazine, page 399:

ipa: /ɪˈmiːdʒətli/

ipa: /əˈmiːdʒətli/

parts: im me di ate ly

parts: im me diate ly


immediately

pos: conj

pos_title: 連詞

text: Immediately you transact on the Redemption and stop the impertinence of debate, God gives you the witness.

ref: 1924 (compiled and published posthumously), Oswald Chambers, "The Witness of the Spirit" (reading for Oct. 22), My Utmost for His Highest:


intermezzo

forms:
intermezzos (plural)
intermezzi (plural)

ipa: /ɪntəˈmɛtsəʊ/

ipa: /ɪntɚˈmɛtsoʊ/

ipa: /ɪntɛɹˈmɛdzoʊ/


interminable

glosses: adj. 无止境的，没完没了的


interminably

glosses: 無休止地，沒完沒了地，冗長地


inquisitive

glosses: 想问的；想知道的；好追根究底的；好奇的

enpr: ĭngkwĭz'ətĭv

ipa: /ɪŋˈkwɪzətɪv/


inept

etymology_texts: 借自中古法語 inepte，源自拉丁語 ineptus，源自in- + aptus（派生出英語 apt）。

glosses: 无能的，生疏的，笨拙的，不能做某事的

forms:
more inept (comparative)
most inept (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈɛpt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inept.wav

rhymes: -ɛpt


inept

forms:
ineptă (feminine singular)
inepți (masculine plural)
inepte


ineptitude

text: The curse has been Spanish ineptitude feeding Gibraltarian intransigence. Border hold-ups are counterproductive to winning hearts and minds, as were blundering Argentinian landings on the outer Falklands.

ref: 2013, Simon Jenkins, Gibraltar and the Falklands deny the logic of history (in The Guardian, 14 August 2013)http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/aug/14/gibraltar-falklands-deny-logic-history

text: He droned on with platitudes and ineptitudes while Malone whispered to Enid that if Alasha was a fair specimen of the population it was just as well that his native land was safely engulfed in the Atlantic Ocean.

ref: 1926, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, The Land of Mist:

forms: ineptitudes (plural)


immolate

forms:
immolates (third-person singular present)
immolating (present participle)
immolated (past participle)


immolation

etymology_texts: 源自中古英語 immolacion，源自中古法語 immolation，源自古法語，源自拉丁語 immolatio。

text: Mary heard with sorrow, and fear also, of the projected journey; but the altered expression of Isabella's countenance was a great palliative—dreadful as it was that her husband should love another (and of that distressing fact it was impossible to doubt), his confidence was consoling; and her power to prove the firmness of her character, her right to his esteem, and the immolation of her happiness to further his desires, had, in itself, the sustainment which belongs to great sacrifice.

ref: 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXVIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 66:

forms: immolations (plural)


inscrutable

etymology_texts: 从晚期拉丁語 īnscrūtābilis借入中古英語，源自in- (“不”) + scrūtō (“观察”)，对应于in- + scrutable。

text: His inscrutable theories would years later become the foundation of a whole new science.

translation: 他晦涩难懂的理论在多年后会变成一个新学科的基础。

text: She called my vanity license plate inscrutable! 'ICU81MI'? Hilarious!

ref: 2007年 10月11日，Robert Carlock，「Jack Gets in the Game」，收錄於 30 Rock，2卷，第2號，由 Tracy Jordan（Tracy Morgan）：

forms:
more inscrutable (comparative)
most inscrutable (superlative)

ipa: /ˌɪnˈskɹuːtəbl̩/

ineffable

sense: 难以理解的，难懂的

parts: in scrut able


inscrutable

forms: inscrutables (plural)


immortalise

etymology_texts: 源自 immortal + -ise。也許是仿照中古法語 immortaliser 的拼寫。

text: His heroic deeds were immortalised in song and tale.

translation: 他的英雄事蹟在歌曲和故事中永垂不朽。

text: The clocks at either end of the stadium had just ticked past 92 minutes when Branislav Ivanovic made the run that will immortalise him in Chelsea's history.

translation: 當布蘭尼斯拉夫·伊萬諾維奇跑出令他在切爾西隊史上名垂千古的一幕時，球場兩側的時鐘剛剛過去92分鐘。

ref: 2013年 5月15日，Daniel Taylor，The Guardian：

forms:
immortalize (alternative)
immortalises (third-person singular present)
immortalising (present participle)
immortalised (past participle)


immortalise

glosses:
immortaliser 的屈折：
第一人稱/第三人稱單數現在時直陳式/虛擬式

glosses:
immortaliser 的屈折：
第二人稱單數命令式

homophone: immortalisent

roman: immortalises


immortalize

forms:
immortalizes (third-person singular present)
immortalizing (present participle)
immortalized (past participle)


inestimable

glosses: adj. 无法估价的，极贵重的


insensible

glosses: adj. 无感觉的，感觉不到的，难以觉察的


insensitive

forms:
more insensitive (comparative)
most insensitive (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈsɛnsɪtɪv/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insensitive.wav


inseparable

glosses: adj. 不可分的，难以分开的，形影不离的


interpersonal

text: By slightly modifying Piaget's scheme of the development of the capacity to follow and be aware of rules, I propose to distinguish three stages, or types, of mastery of interpersonal processes: coercion, self-help, and cooperation.

translation: 通过对皮亚杰关于遵守和理解规则能力发展的方案稍作修改，我提出区分人际交往过程掌握的三个阶段或类型：强制、自助和合作。

ref: 1974，Thomas S. Szasz, M.D.，第13章，收錄於 The Myth of Mental Illness，→ISBN，213頁：

text: The complexity of having so many organisations involved, and the deep integration required, has undoubtedly tested the interpersonal skills of project leaders who have had little face-to-face contact.

translation: 众多组织参与其中，其复杂性以及所需的深度整合无疑考验了项目领导者的人际交往能力，因为他们很少有机会面对面交流。

ref: 2021年 6月2日，Paul Stephen，「Advances made in digital revolution」，收錄於 RAIL，932期，58頁：


interpersonal

forms: interpersonals (masculine feminine plural)

rhymes: -al


interpersonal

forms: interpersonaler (strong nominative masculine singular)

ipa: /ɪntɐpɛʁzoˈnaːl/


interpersonal

forms: intêrpêrsonal (canonical)

ipa: /intərpərˈsonal/

rhymes: -onal


interpersonal

forms: interpersonales (masculine feminine plural)

ipa: /inteɾpeɾsoˈnal/


interpolar

glosses:
vt. 放进，插进，打断(讲话等)==葡萄牙語==
插入


interpolate

forms:
interpolates (third-person singular present)
interpolating (present participle)
interpolated (past participle)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɜː.pəˌlæɪt/


insider

forms: insiders (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˈsaɪdɚ/

ipa: /ˈɪnsaɪdɚ/

homophone: inciter

rhymes: -aɪdə(ɹ)


insinuation

etymology_texts: < 拉丁語 insinuatio < īnsinuō （“放入；混入，偷入”） < in （“in”） + sinus （“蜿蜒，海湾，折”）。

glosses: 旁敲侧击的话，暗射，影射，暗示

glosses: 旁敲侧击，含沙射影，巧妙进入

forms: insinuations (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˌsɪnjuˈeɪʃən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insinuation.wav


insipid

etymology_texts: 源自法語 insipide，源自拉丁語 īnsipidus (“没有味道的”)，源自in- (“不，无”) + sapidus (“好吃的”)。一些词义可能受到了insipient (“愚笨的”)的影响。

text: The diners were disappointed with the plain, insipid soup they were served.

translation: 用晚餐的人喝到他们上的寡淡无味的汤以后非常失望。

glosses: 平平无奇的，乏味的，平庸的

text: The textbook had a most insipid presentation of the controversy.

translation: 教科书对那个争议的介绍非常乏味无趣。

forms:
more insipid (comparative)
most insipid (superlative)

tasteless

sense: 没有味道的，寡淡的

boring

sense: 平平无奇的，乏味的，平庸的

vacuous

sense: 平平无奇的，乏味的，平庸的

dull

sense: 平平无奇的，乏味的，平庸的

bland

sense: 平平无奇的，乏味的，平庸的

characterless

sense: 平平无奇的，乏味的，平庸的

colourless

sense: 平平无奇的，乏味的，平庸的


insipid

forms:
insipidă (feminine singular)
insipizi (masculine plural)
insipide


interrogate

etymology_texts: 古典借詞，源自拉丁語 interrogātus，拉丁語 interrogō (“詢問，審問”)的完成時被動分詞，參見-ate (動詞性後綴)。

text: The police interrogated the suspect at some length before they let him go.

translation: 警方对嫌疑人进行了长时间的审讯后才释放他。

text: to interrogate a database

translation: 查询数据库

text: Griffin's approach allows her to reveal Billie Holiday's resilient strength of character and to interrogate the racism she endured, which was as tragic as her personal mistakes.

ref: 2015, Rita Kiki Edozie, Curtis Stokes, Malcolm X's Michigan Worldview: An Exemplar for Contemporary Black Studies, Michigan State University Press:

text: Within the contemporary US context, the construct of childhood innocence is a powerful social myth that structures children’s social relations and culture and informs their rights and status in society. In this article, I interrogate the construct of childhood innocence to examine how it operates as an exclusionary form of social practice.

ref: 2019 February 1, J. C. Garden, “Interrogating innocence: “Childhood” as exclusionary social practice”, in Childhood, volume 26, number 1, page 54:

forms:
interrogates (third-person singular present)
interrogating (present participle)
interrogated (past participle)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛɹ.əˌɡeɪt/

ipa: /ɪnˈtɛɹ.ə.ɡæɪt/


interrogate

glosses:
interrogare 的屈折：
第二人稱複數現在時直陳式

glosses:
interrogare 的屈折：
第二人稱複數命令式


interrogate

glosses: interrogō 的第二人稱複數現在時主動態命令式

forms: interrogāte (canonical)


insociable

glosses: adj. 孤僻的，不爱交际的，难相处的


interrupted

glosses: interrupt 的簡單過去時和過去時分詞；中断的

ipa: /ˌɪntəˈɹʌptɪd/

parts: in ter rupt ed


insole

forms: insoles (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪnsəʊl/

ipa: /ˈɪnsoʊl/

rhymes: -ɪnsəʊl


insolent

etymology_texts:
原始印歐語詞
 *swé
源自中古英語，源自古法語，源自拉丁語 īnsolēns (“不寻常的，讨厌的，无节制的，过量的，过分的，自大的，无礼的”)，源自in- (否定前缀) + solēns，solere (“为人所习惯”)的过去分词。

text: insolent behaviour

translation: 粗鲁的行为

text: insolent child

translation: 没礼貌的小孩

text: insolent remark

translation: 粗鄙的话语

forms:
more insolent (comparative)
most insolent (superlative)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insolent.wav

arrogant

sense: 傲慢的，张狂的，狂妄的

rude

sense: 粗鲁的，无礼的


insolent

forms: insolents (plural)


insolent

etymology_texts: 借自拉丁語 īnsolēns，自1653年起可考。

forms: insolents (masculine feminine plural)


insolent

etymology_texts: 半接觸借詞，源自拉丁語 īnsolēns。

forms:
insolente (feminine)
insolents (masculine plural)
insolentes (feminine plural)

audio: Fr-insolent-fr FR-Paris.ogg

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-insolent.wav

homophone: insolents


insolent

forms:
insolenta (feminine plural)
insolents (masculine plural)
insolentas (feminine plural)


insolent

forms:
insolentă (feminine singular)
insolenți (masculine plural)
insolente


insouciant

etymology_texts: 源自法語 insouciant，源自in- (“不”，前缀) + souciant (“担忧的”)，1828年。

text: an insouciant gesture

translation: 漫不经心的手势

text: "I am quite serious in saying that your loss must and would be felt; but I verily believe," added she, after a moment's hesitation, "that you are so insouciant yourself, that you cannot believe that every body else is not equally indifferent."

ref: 1834, [Theresa Lewis], chapter XII, in Countess of Morley [Frances Talbot Parker], editor, Dacre: A Novel. … In Three Volumes, volume II, London: Printed for Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longman, […], →OCLC, page 220:

text: It was there [Cadiz, Spain] that on Sunday I had seen the populace disport itself, and it was full of life then, gay and insouciant.

ref: 1905, William Somerset Maugham, chapter XXXVIII, in The Land of the Blessed Virgin: Sketches and Impressions in Andalusia, London: William Heinemann, →OCLC, page 215:

text: When we left the Marr house, he [Peter] had boldly said to Felicity, "May I see you home?" And Felicity, much to our amazement, had taken his arm and marched off with him. […] As for me, I was consumed by a secret and burning desire to ask the Story Girl if I might see her home; but I could not screw my courage to the sticking point. How I envied Peter his easy, insouciant manner!

ref: 1913 August, L[ucy] M[aud] Montgomery, “The Christmas Harp”, in The Golden Road, Boston, Mass.: The Page Company, published April 1926, →OCLC, pages 31–32:

text: […] [Jack] Nicholson turned to an assistant, bummed a cigarette, flashed one of his wolfish, insouciant grins and said, "We all have our little secrets, Seany."

ref: 2004 April 26, Richard Schickel, “Sean Penn: Necessary Actor”, in Time, archived from the original on 06 Mar 2008:

forms:
more insouciant (comparative)
most insouciant (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈsuːsɪənt/

ipa: /inˈsusiənt/

parts: in sou ciant


insouciant

forms:
insouciante (feminine)
insouciants (masculine plural)
insouciantes (feminine plural)


interstellar

text: It can take centuries for light to travel interstellar distances.

translation: 光要传播星际距离可能需要几个世纪的时间。

text: Space is littered with interstellar particles.

translation: 太空中充满了星际粒子。

text: Approximately 5 billion years ago, our solar nebula was formed as gravitational forces pulled interstellar gas and dust into a swirling mass around out newly formed sun.

ref: 2012, Chinle Miller, In Mesozoic Lands: The Mesozoic Geology of Arches and Canyonlands National Parks, Kindle edition:


interstellar

forms: interstellarer (strong nominative masculine singular)

ipa: [ɪntɐstɛˈlaːɐ̯]

rhymes: -aːɐ̯


inspiration

forms: inspirations (plural)

enpr: ĭn'spərāʹshən

ipa: /ˌɪn.spəˈɹæɪ.ʃən/

rhymes: -eɪʃən


interviewee

text: Both ‘no-op’ interviewees hold relatively stable identities as TG and offer interesting perspectives on trans repudiation from a TG standpoint.

translation: 两位未曾实施变性手术的受访者都拥有相对稳定的跨性别身份认同，并从跨性别的角度对批判跨性别提出了有趣的观点。

ref: 2008，Christopher Shelley，「Introduction: Transpeople and the Problem of Re/Action」，收錄於 Transpeople: Repudiation, Trauma, Healing，Toronto：University of Toronto Press，→ISBN，12頁：

forms: interviewees (plural)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-interviewee.wav

rhymes: -iː


interviewer

glosses: 访问者，接见者，会见者，面谈者，记者

text: “I don't consider myself a nebbish,” Woody told interviewers early in his career, “but everyone else does.”

ref: 2001, Foster Hirsh, quoting Woody Allen, Love, Sex, Death, and the Meaning of Life: The Films of Woody Allen:

text: "I am glad to know you preserve that old signal box at the top of the incline. Is it not the oldest in Scotland?" an interviewer asks John Conacher, General Manager of the North British Railway, in 1898.

ref: 2021 November 3, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Boxes with functions across the centuries”, in RAIL, number 943, page 54:

forms: interviewers (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪntɚvjuɚ/

ipa: /ˈɪntəvjuːə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-interviewer.wav

interviewee

sense: 接受訪問者

インタビュアー

roman: intabyuā

интервью́ер

roman: intɛrvʹjújer


interviewer

forms:
interviewers (plural)
interviewertje (diminutive)

ipa: /ˈɪntərˌvjuːər/


interviewer

forms: intervieweur (alternative)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-interviewer.wav


interviewer

forms:
interviewers (plural)
intervieweuse (feminine)


intestinal

glosses:
adj. 肠的==葡萄牙語==
肠的


intimidate

etymology_texts: < 中世紀拉丁語 intimidatus —— intimidare （“使害怕”）的过去分词 < 拉丁語 in （“在…内”） + timidus （“害怕的，胆怯的”）。 另见 timid。

text: He's trying to intimidate you. If you ignore him, hopefully he'll stop.　他在吓唬你。你不理他的话，他应该自己就停下来。

glosses: 使钦佩，使敬仰，使…留下良好印象

forms:
intimidates (third-person singular present)
intimidating (present participle)
intimidated (past participle)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɪmɪdeɪt/


intolerance

text: Religious intolerance is a serious problem in Brazil.

forms: intolerances (plural)


intransigent

etymology_texts: 借自法語 intransigeant，源自西班牙語 intransigente，源自拉丁語 in- (“不”) + trānsigēns，trānsigō (“达成共识”)的过去分词，源自trāns (“穿越，跨越”) + agō (“做”)。

glosses: 不妥协的，不让步的，顽固的

text: Don't waste your time trying to change his mind: he's completely intransigent.

translation: 别浪费时间去说动他了，他不会让步的。

text: Since I have been asked to do this in very brief compass, the harsh tone and terse style of my presentation will make my contentions appear more dogmatic and intransigent than I should wish them to be.

ref: 1966, H. Feigl, “Is Science Relevant to Theology?”, in Inquiries and Provocations: Selected Writings, published 2012, →ISBN:

text: Much of the new integration will come in the school districts that have been the most intransigent since the Supreme Court outlawed school segregation in its landmark 1954 decision.

ref: 1970 August 31, John Berbers, “Nixon Aides Voice Integration Hope”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

text: On the Spanish side, the war increased the anti-Cuban animosity and distrust felt by the most intransigent peninsulares.

ref: 1993, Leslie Bethell, Cuba: A Short History, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 27:

forms:
intransigeant (alternative)
more intransigent (comparative)
most intransigent (superlative)

transigent

sense: 不妥协的，不让步的，顽固的

parts: in tran si gent


intransigent

forms:
intransigeant (alternative)
intransigents (plural)


intransigent

glosses: 不妥协的，不让步的，顽固的

text: Radfahrer sind konsumfeindlich und intransigent: Dem Kampf gegen ihr höchstes Hassobjekt, das Auto, unterstellen sie ihr Leben.

ref: 2001 April 28, Tilman von Rohden, “Kommt Rad, kommt Geld”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz, →ISSN, page 36:

forms:
intransigenter (strong nominative masculine singular)
intransigenter (comparative)
am intransigentesten (superlative)

ipa: /ɪntʁanziˈɡɛnt/

unbeugsam

sense: 不妥协的，不让步的，顽固的

unnachgiebig

sense: 不妥协的，不让步的，顽固的


intransigent

forms:
intransigentă (feminine singular)
intransigenți (masculine plural)
intransigente


intrepid

forms:
more intrepid (comparative)
most intrepid (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɹɛpɪd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-intrepid.wav

parts: in trepid


intricacy

text: the intricacy of a knot

translation: 绳结的复杂

text: the intricacy of accounts

translation: 表述的纷乱

text: the intricacy of a cause in controversy

translation: 争议原因的复杂性

text: There are many intricacies in the plot of this novel.

translation: 这篇小说的情节十分错综复杂。

forms: intricacies (plural)

involution

sense: 错综复杂，纷乱


intricate

glosses: 细致的，精细的；错综复杂的

text: The architecture of this clock is very intricate.

translation: 这个钟的构造非常精致。

forms:
more intricate (comparative)
most intricate (superlative)


intricate

etymology_texts: 和形容词一样，或与extricate类比而得来。

glosses: 将...卷入，使...混入

text: But the British and French won't hear of that; they want to get their troops extricated and our ground troops intricated.

ref: 1994 December 12, William Safire, “Avoid Dunkirk II” (essay), in The New York Times:

forms:
intricates (third-person singular present)
intricating (present participle)
intricated (past participle)


intricate

glosses:
intricare 的屈折：
第二人稱複數現在時直陳式

glosses:
intricare 的屈折：
第二人稱複數命令式

glosses:
intricare 的屈折：
陰性複數過去時分詞


intricate

glosses: intrīcō 的第二人稱複數現在時主動態命令式

forms: intrīcāte (canonical)


intrinsically

text: What cannot be commoditized because it is intrinsically inaccessible to commodification?

ref: 2021 September 25, Charles Hugh Smith, Are We Really So "Rich"? A New Way of Defining Wealth:

forms:
more intrinsically (comparative)
most intrinsically (superlative)


introduce

forms:
introduces (third-person singular present)
introducing (present participle)
introduced (past participle)

ipa: /ˌɪntɹəˈdus/

ipa: /ˌɪntɹəˈdjuːs/

parts: in tro duce


introduction

forms: introductions (plural)

ipa: /ˌɪntɹəˈdʌkʃən/

rhymes: -ʌkʃən

parts: in tro duc tion


intuitive

forms:
more intuitive (comparative)
most intuitive (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/


intumesce

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 intumēscō。

forms:
intumesces (third-person singular present)
intumescing (present participle)
intumesced (past participle)

ipa: /ɪntjʊˈmɛs/

ipa: /ɪntuˈmɛs/


intumesce

glosses: intumēscō 的第二人稱單數現在時主動態命令式

forms: intumēsce (canonical)


intumesce

glosses:
intumescer 的屈折：
第三人稱單數現在時直陳式

glosses:
intumescer 的屈折：
第二人稱單數命令式


intumescent

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 intumēscēns，intumescō (“升起；腫脹”) 的現在分詞，源自 tumescō (“膨胀”)。

glosses: （尤指因受熱而）腫脹的，膨脹的

ipa: /ɪntjʊˈmɛsənt/

ipa: /ɪntuˈmɛsənt/

rhymes: -ɛsənt


intumescent

text: Intumescents are used in some fire protection systems.

translation: 一些防火系统使用膨胀防火材料。

forms: intumescents (plural)


intumescent

glosses: intumēscō 的第三人稱複數將來時主動態直陳式

forms: intumēscent (canonical)


intumescent

forms:
intumescentă (feminine singular)
intumescenți (masculine plural)
intumescente


inundate

glosses: inundi 的現在時副詞形被動分詞


inundate

forms:
inundates (third-person singular present)
inundating (present participle)
inundated (past participle)


invective

forms: invectives (plural)

ipa: /ɪnˈvɛktɪv/

rhymes: -ɪv

rhymes: -ɛktɪv


inveigle

forms:
inveigles (third-person singular present)
inveigling (present participle)
inveigled (past participle)

rhymes: -eɪɡəl

rhymes: -iːɡəl


inventive

forms:
more inventive (comparative)
most inventive (superlative)

enpr: ĭn-vĕnʹtĭv

ipa: /ɪnˈvɛntɪv/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inventive.wav

rhymes: -ɛntɪv

parts: in ven tive


invertase

forms: invertases (plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-invertase.wav


inalterable

glosses: adj. 不变的，不会变的


inane

etymology_texts: 源自中古法語 inane，源自拉丁語 inānis (“空的，没用的”)，其词源不详。

text: Francesca followed, reluctant enough in her secret; for though she would not have admitted it even to herself, she did shrink from the infliction of the inane solemnities with which her father garnished his discourse—to say nothing of the ungracious reflections which so often glanced at herself.

ref: 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXIX, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 237:

text: God, if she had to listen to another conversation about some kid she didnʼt know—how Tina J. stole the stage at the talent show or Bobby R. won the tee ball game or any other number of inane accomplishments.

ref: 2020, Brit Bennett, The Vanishing Half, Dialogue Books, page 156:

text: This supremely gifted kid told me that in the early elementary grades, the songs sung in music class were so inane that he wanted to skip grades already! Eventually he did, so better late than never.

forms:
inaner (comparative)
more inane (comparative)
inanest (superlative)
most inane (superlative)

ipa: /ɪˈneɪn/

rhymes: -eɪn

silly

sense: 空洞的

purposeless

sense: 无意义的


inane

text: [...] whom we watch as we watch the clouds careering in the windy, bottomless inane, or read about like characters in ancient and rather fabulous annals.

ref: 1881, Robert Louis Stevenson, Virginibus Puerisque:

forms: inanes (plural)


inane

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 inānis。

forms: inani (plural)

rhymes: -ane

vacuo

sense: 空洞的，虚空的

inconcludente

sense: 没用的，白费的


inane

glosses: inānis 的主格/賓格/呼格中性單數

forms: ināne (canonical)


inane

forms:
ināne (canonical)
inānis (genitive)


inane

etymology_texts: 借自拉丁語 inānis。

parts: i na ne


inane

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 inānis。

forms: inanes (masculine feminine plural)

ipa: /iˈnane/


inanimate

forms:
more inanimate (comparative)
most inanimate (superlative)

ipa: /ɪnˈænɪmət/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inanimate.wav

animate

sense: 無生的

parts: in an i mate


inaudible

text: Dogs can hear this whistle, but for people it is inaudible.

translation: 狗可以听到这个哨音，但是人听不到。

text: At first his voice was almost inaudible; but soon the spirit mastered the body, and his hollow but distinct tones gained a supernatural strength.

ref: 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXXII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 267:

forms:
more inaudible (comparative)
most inaudible (superlative)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inaudible.wav

quiet

sense: 听不见的，听不清的


inaudible

forms: inaudibles (masculine feminine plural)


inaudible

forms: inaudibles (plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-inaudible.wav

inécoutable

sense: 难以入耳的，难听的


inaudible

ipa: /inauˈdible/

rhymes: -ible


inaugural

etymology_texts: 源自法語 inaugural，源自inaugurer，源自拉丁語 augurare (“起誓”)。

text: In 1928 [Martin] Heidegger succeeded [Edmund] Husserl to take a chair at Freiburg and in his inaugural lecture made a pronouncement that earned him a reputation as an archetypal metaphysician with his claim that our awareness of people as a whole depends on our experience of dread in the face of nothingness.

ref: 2014 April 12, Michael Inwood, “Martin Heidegger: the philosopher who fell for Hitler [print version: Hitler's philosopher]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Review), London, page R11:

glosses: 起始的，落成的，标志开始的

text: 2009 was the inaugural season for New York Yankees' new stadium.


inaugural

glosses: 开始，起点；(任期的)开始

text: The inaugural of the President will take place in March.

text: In his inaugural, President Obama proclaimed 'an end to the petty grievances and false promises, the recriminations and worn-out dogmas, that for far too long have strangled our politics'.

ref: 2009, Teddy Davis, ABC News on March 13, 2009.

forms: inaugurals (plural)


inaugural

forms:
inaugurale (feminine)
inauguraux (masculine plural)
inaugurales (feminine plural)


inaugural

glosses: 起始的，落成的，标志开始的

forms:
inaugurală (feminine singular)
inaugurali (masculine plural)
inaugurale


inaugural

glosses: 起始的，落成的，标志开始的

forms: inaugurales (masculine feminine plural)

ipa: /inauɡuˈɾal/

rhymes: -al


inauguration

glosses: 正式开始、发起或投入使用

text: The inauguration of the new bar was a success, with plenty of discounts.

translation: 新酒吧的开业非常成功，折扣也很多。

forms: inaugurations (plural)

ipa: /ɪnɔːɡ(j)ʊˈɹeɪʃən/


inauguration

glosses: 就職典禮；（建筑物）落成仪式

glosses: 正式开始、发起或投入使用


inca

glosses:
m. 印加王，印加人(南美洲古代土著民族)==葡萄牙語==
印加语，印加人


incalculable

glosses: adj. 无数的，不可胜数的，极大的


incantation

etymology_texts: 来自中古英語 incantacioun，来自古法語 incantation，来自拉丁語 incantatio。详见enchant。

forms:
encantation (alternative)
incantations (plural)

ipa: /inkænˈteɪʃən/

galdr

sense: 唸咒


incantation

etymology_texts: 借自晚期拉丁語 incantātiō。同时也可分析为incanter + -ation。

forms: incantations (plural)


incarcerate

etymology_texts:
源自中世紀拉丁語 incarcerātus，incarcerō (“囚禁”)的过去分词，源自拉丁語 in- (“里，内”) + carcer (“牢房”)，即“放入牢房”。与cancel (“用线划掉”)和chancel (“格栅，栅栏后的地方”)有关。
还见carcerate和cancer。

glosses: （尤指因犯罪而）关押，监禁

text: Tolokonnikova has also been an effective public speaker even while incarcerated, but she has spoken out on politics and freedom in general rather than prisoners’ rights.

ref: 2013 September 23, Masha Gessen, “Life in a Russian Prison”, in New York Times, retrieved 24 Sep 2013:

forms:
incarcerates (third-person singular present)
incarcerating (present participle)
incarcerated (past participle)

ipa: /ɪnˈkɑː.səˌɹeɪt/

ipa: /ɪnˈkɑɹ.səˌɹeɪt/

notes: 其作为拉丁语由来词，相对于imprison有较为正式的色彩。但是在美国，该词即使在非正式场合也频繁使用。


incarcerate

text: […] Mr. Vanſe, Keeper of the Tolbooth, did give in a Bill, repreſenting, That there being ſo great a number of Priſoners, upon account of Conventicles, and for Criminal Cauſes, and the ſaid Captain being incarcerate, not for a Crime, but for not finding Caution, he was in bona fide not to look upon him as a Perſon that would eſcape: […]

ref: 1698, John Nisbet of Dirleton, Some Doubts & Questions, in the Law; Especially of Scotland. As Also, Some Decisions of the Lords of Council and Session: […], Edinburgh: […] George Mosman, […], page 146:

text: Being Incarcerat he put forth a Blaſphemous Paper, not only condemning all the work of Reformation, but alſo the Engliſh Bible in the form as it is now extant; […]

ref: 1707, [James Renwick], An Informatory Vindication of a Poor, Wasted, Misrepresented, Remnant of the Suffering, Anti-Popish, Anti-Prelatick, Anti-Erastian, Anti-Sectarian, True Presbyterian Church of Christ in Scotland: […], page 14:

text: THat where I being incarcerate within the ſaid Tolbooth, by Warrand of the Lord Juſtice Clerk, for the Crime of Murder alledged committed by me, […] humbly ſhewing, That where, he being incarcerate within the Tolbooth of Edinburgh, by Warrant of the Lord Juſtice Clerk, for the Crime of Muther committed by him, […]

ref: 1732, John Louthian, The Form of Process before the Court of Justiciary in Scotland; Containing the Constitution of the Sovereign Criminal Court, and the Way and Manner of Their Procedure: […], Edinburgh: […] Robert Fleming and Company, for William Hamilton, […], pages 71 and 73:

text: While incarcerate below, / Prayer with every breath shall flow; / Praise, expiring on my tongue, / Live anew in holier song, / Where my soul, its trial past, / Perfect joy shall reap at last!

ref: 1833, Joseph P. Bartrum, The Psalms, Newly Paraphrased for the Service of the Sanctuary. […], Boston, Mass.: Russell, Odiorne, and Company, page 76:

ipa: /ɪnˈkɑː.səˌɹeɪt/

ipa: /ɪnˈkɑɹ.səˌɹeɪt/

incarcerated

sense: 被监禁的


incarcerate

glosses:
incarcerare 的屈折：
第二人稱複數現在時直陳式

glosses:
incarcerare 的屈折：
第二人稱複數命令式

glosses:
incarcerare 的屈折：
陰性複數過去時分詞


incarcerated

glosses: incarcerate 的簡單過去時和過去時分詞


incarnant

forms:
more incarnant (comparative)
most incarnant (superlative)


incessantly

glosses: 不迭，不已，不止，不断地


incest

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 incestus。取代了本土词古英語 mǣġhǣmed (字面意思是“亲人-性交”)。英語 inchaste 的同源對似詞。

text: Genetic problems caused by incest are thought to have plagued many royal families in the Middle Ages.

translation: 近亲相奸导致的基因问题被认为困扰了很多中世纪的皇族。

text: For a structuralist like Edmund Leach, the structure is the meaning. Genesis, for example, is about incest taboos; all the rest is noise and mystification.

ref: 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light:Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, page 12:

text: He was only Craster's whelp, an abomination born of incest, not the son of the King-beyond-the-Wall.

ref: 2005, George R. R. Martin, A Feast for Crows: A Song of Ice and Fire, page 225:

forms: incests (plural)

ipa: /ˈɪnsɛst/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incest.wav

rhymes: -ɪnsɛst


incest

text: I do not want anyone to feel that my lesbianism is a result of being incested.

ref: 1994, Kathryn Carter, Interpretive Approaches to Interpersonal Communication:

text: Her erotic transference ultimately devolved into a revelation that she had been consistently incested by her brother

ref: 2009, Antonino Ferro, The Analytic Field: A Clinical Concept, page 206:

text: […] the most powerful of that bunch of immortal giants called Titans was Cronus, who “incested” with sister Rhea, who then birthed the Olympians (Zeus and his bunch) […]

ref: 2011, Marvin Mengeling, Crows, Pete Rose, UFOs: And Other Pretty Pieces, page 2:

forms:
incests (third-person singular present)
incesting (present participle)
incested (past participle)


incest

etymology_texts: 最终源自拉丁語 incestus。

ipa: /ɪnˈsɛst/

bloedschande

sense: 乱伦，近亲相奸

parts: in cest


incest

forms:
ìncest (canonical)
ѝнцест

ipa: /ǐnt͡sest/


inch

glosses:
* [T:自由軟體]英吋
* [S:自由软体]英寸
* [S:计量学]吋;英寸
* [T:計量學]吋;英寸


incidental

glosses:
adj. 偶然的==葡萄牙語==
附带的


incidentally

text: The book discussed the subject, but only incidentally.

translation: 這本書討論了這個主題，但只是順帶說了一下。

text: Incidentally, did you hear anything new from your brother yesterday?

translation: 對了，你有沒有從你哥哥那裡聽來什麼新消息？

forms:
more incidentally (comparative)
most incidentally (superlative)

ipa: /ˌɪnsɪˈdɛntl̩i/

ipa: /ˌɪnsəˈdɛn(t)l̩i/

apropos

sense: 順便問一句

inevitably

sense: 偶然地


include

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]包含
* [简:自由软体]包含
* 正體: 包含[電子計算機]


included

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]包含的
* [简:自由软体]包含的


incoercible

glosses: adj. 止不住的，不可压缩的


incoming

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]內送
* [简:自由软体]引入


三K行業

forms: 三K行业 (Simplified-Chinese)

zh_pron: sān kèi hángyè

zh_pron: ㄙㄢ ㄎㄟˋ ㄏㄤˊ ㄧㄝˋ

zh_pron: ㄙㄢ ㄎㄟˋ ㄏㄤˊ ㄧㄝˋ

zh_pron: san kèi hángyè

zh_pron: san¹ kʻei⁴ hang²-yeh⁴

zh_pron: sān kèi háng-yè

zh_pron: san key harngyeh

zh_pron: сань кэй ханъе

roman: sanʹ kɛj xanʺje

ipa: /sän⁵⁵ kʰeɪ̯⁵¹ xɑŋ³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/


監護工

forms: 监护工 (Simplified-Chinese)

zh_pron: jiānhùgōng

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄏㄨˋ ㄍㄨㄥ

zh_pron: jianhùgong

zh_pron: jyān-hù-gūng

zh_pron: jianhuhgong

zh_pron: цзяньхугун

roman: czjanʹxugun

ipa: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/


humecter

glosses: humectō 的第一人稱單數現在時被動態虛擬式


littoral

forms: littorals (plural)

ipa: /ˈlɪtəɹəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-littoral.wav

homophone: literal


今朝有酒今朝醉

pos: phrase

pos_title: 成語

text: 得即高歌失即休，多愁多恨亦悠悠。今朝有酒今朝醉，明日愁來明日愁。

translation: 得到了我便歌唱，失去了我則鬱鬱寡歡。憂慮和遺憾總是在身邊。如果今天有酒，那麼今天就是喝醉的日子。明天的憂愁明天再來承擔。

roman: Dé jí gāo gē shī jí xiū, duō chóu duō hèn yì yōuyōu. Jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì, míngrì chóu lái míngrì chóu.

ref: 833-909年：羅隱，自遣

text: 得即高歌失即休，多愁多恨亦悠悠。今朝有酒今朝醉，明日愁来明日愁。

ref: 833-909年：羅隱，自遣

glosses: 只顧現在的快樂，不考慮將來

text: 今天的年輕人也應該為他們的後人艱苦奮鬥，不能抱著「今朝有酒今朝醉」的態度過日子。

roman: Jīntiān de niánqīngrén yě yīnggāi wèi tāmen de hòurén jiānkǔ fèndòu, bùnéng bào zhe “jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì” de tàidù guò rìzi.

ref: 2005: anon，要豪宅不要孩子 白领高质量追求今朝有酒今朝醉

text: 今天的年轻人也应该为他们的后人艰苦奋斗，不能抱着「今朝有酒今朝醉」的态度过日子。

ref: 2005: anon，要豪宅不要孩子 白领高质量追求今朝有酒今朝醉

zh_pron: jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄗㄨㄟˋ

zh_pron: gam¹ ziu¹ jau⁵ zau² gam¹ ziu¹ zeoi³

zh_pron: kim-tiau ū chiú kim-tiau chùi

zh_pron: jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì [實際讀音：jīnzhāoyóujiǔjīnzhāozuì

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄗㄨㄟˋ

zh_pron: jinjhao yǒu jiǒu jinjhao zuèi

zh_pron: chin¹-chao¹ yu³ chiu³ chin¹-chao¹ tsui⁴

zh_pron: jīn-jāu yǒu jyǒu jīn-jāu dzwèi

zh_pron: jinjau yeou jeou jinjau tzuey

zh_pron: цзиньчжао ю цзю цзиньчжао цзуй

roman: czinʹčžao ju czju czinʹčžao czuj

ipa: /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

zh_pron: gām jīu yáuh jáu gām jīu jeui

zh_pron: gam¹ dziu¹ jau⁵ dzau² gam¹ dziu¹ dzoey³

zh_pron: gem¹ jiu¹ yeo⁵ zeo² gem¹ jiu¹ zêu³

ipa: /kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ jɐu̯¹³ t͡sɐu̯³⁵ kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵy̯³³/

zh_pron: kim-tiau ū tsiú kim-tiau tsuì

zh_pron: kimdiaw u ciuo kimdiaw zuix

ipa: /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ ti̯au̯⁴⁴⁻³³ u³³⁻²¹ t͡si̯u⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ ti̯au̯⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su̯i²¹/

ipa: /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ ti̯au̯⁴⁴⁻³³ u³³⁻¹¹ t͡si̯u⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ ti̯au̯⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su̯i¹¹/

literal_meaning: 今天有酒則今天痛飲


雲英未嫁

text: 鍾陵醉別十餘春，重見雲英掌上身。我未成名君未嫁，可能俱是不如人。

translation: 我與你當年在那鍾陵酒醉作別，一晃已過了十多個春秋；如今再度相見，你（雲英）依然體態輕盈，宛若當年。只是我還沒有功成名就，而你也還未曾出嫁；恐怕我們倆的境遇，都是一樣的不如旁人吧？

roman: Zhōnglíng zuì bié shí yú chūn, chóng jiàn Yúnyīng zhǎngshàngshēn. Wǒ wèi chéngmíng jūn wèi jià, kěnéng jù shì bùrú rén.

ref: 唐·羅隱〈偶題〉

text: 钟陵醉别十余春，重见云英掌上身。我未成名君未嫁，可能俱是不如人。

text: 藉甚金鼇頂上人，多生福慧列群真。藍橋女伴閑相問，猶有雲英未嫁身。

translation: （你）聲名顯赫，如同高居於金鼇頂上的仙人，是積累了多世的福分與慧根才能位列仙班。（你）那藍橋邊的女伴閒來問起，才知道你依然像雲英一樣，還保持著未嫁之身。

roman: Jièshèn jīn'áo dǐngshàng rén, duō shēng fúhuì liè qún zhēn. Lánqiáo nǚbàn xián xiàng wèn, yóu yǒu yúnyīngwèijià shēn.

ref: 清·王韜《瑤臺小詠·春馥陳祿》

text: 借甚金鳌顶上人，多生福慧列群真。蓝桥女伴闲相问，犹有云英未嫁身。

ref: 清·王韜《瑤臺小詠·春馥陳祿》

text: 十年前遇傾城色，猶是雲英未嫁身。今日相逢重問姓，尊前愁殺白頭人。

translation: 十年前遇見你傾國傾城的容貌，那時你還像雲英一樣待字閨中。今日我們再度相逢，我竟需要重新詢問你的姓氏；在這酒樽之前，可真愁壞了我這個白頭老翁。

roman: Shí nián qián yù qīngchéng sè, yóu shì yúnyīngwèijià shēn. Jīnrì xiàngféng chóng wèn xìng, zūnqián chóu shā báitóu rén.

ref: 清·袁枚《隨園詩話·卷六》

text: 十年前遇倾城色，犹是云英未嫁身。今日相逢重问姓，尊前愁杀白头人。

ref: 清·袁枚《隨園詩話·卷六》

text: 嗣以迪穆仍欲親近甲支，桐子不忍見同根相{xiāng煎之慘，深以為不可，惟以雲英未嫁之身，未便對於人之家事，十分干預。

translation: 後來因為迪穆仍然想要親近家族中的甲支，桐子不忍心看到同族相殘的慘劇，內心深感這樣做不行，但只是憑著自己一個尚未出嫁的未婚妻身份，不便對別人的家族事務進行過多的干預。

roman: Sì yǐ Dímù réng yù qīnjìn jiǎ zhī, Tóngzǐ bùrěn jiàn tónggēnxiàng{xiāngjiān zhī cǎn, shēn yǐwéi bùkě, wéi yǐ yúnyīngwèijià zhī shēn, wèibiàn duìyú rén zhī jiāshì, shífēn gānyù.

ref: 1916年，李大釗〈別淚〉

text: 嗣以迪穆仍欲亲近甲支，桐子不忍见同根相{xiāng煎之惨，深以为不可，惟以云英未嫁之身，未便对于人之家事，十分干预。

ref: 1916年，李大釗〈別淚〉

forms: 云英未嫁 (Simplified-Chinese)

zh_pron: yúnyingwèijià

zh_pron: ㄩㄣˊ ˙ㄧㄥ ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ

zh_pron: ㄩㄣˊ ˙ㄧㄥ ㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ

zh_pron: yúnyi̊ngwèijià

zh_pron: yún-ying-wèi-jyà

zh_pron: юньинвэйцзя

roman: junʹinvɛjczja

ipa: /yn³⁵ iŋ³ weɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/


artikel

forms:
artiklen
artikler (indefinite plural)

ipa: /artikəl/

ipa: [ɑˈtˢiɡ̊l̩]

kendeord

sense: 冠詞


artikel

forms:
artikelen (plural)
artikels (plural)
artikeltje (diminutive)

ipa: /ɑrˈtikəl/

rhymes: -ikəl

parts: ar ti kel


artikel

forms:
artikel, artikêl (canonical)
artikel-artikel (plural)

pasal

sense: 條款

parts: ar ti kêl


asien

forms:
asienne (feminine)
asiens (masculine plural)
asiennes (feminine plural)


爽歪歪

zh_pron: shuǎngwāiwāi

zh_pron: ㄕㄨㄤˇ ㄨㄞ ㄨㄞ

zh_pron: sóng-oaiⁿ-oaiⁿ

zh_pron: shuǎngwaiwai

zh_pron: shwǎng-wāi-wāi

zh_pron: shoanguaiuai

zh_pron: шуанвайвай

roman: šuanvajvaj

ipa: /ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵⁵ waɪ̯⁵⁵/

zh_pron: sóng-uainn-uainn

zh_pron: sofng'voai'voay

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻²² u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ u̯ãi̯³³ u̯ãi̯³³/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻²² u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻³³ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻³³ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/


爽歪歪

ipa: /ʂu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵⁵ waɪ̯⁵⁵/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻²² u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ u̯ãi̯³³ u̯ãi̯³³/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻²² u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻³³ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/

ipa: /sɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴⁻³³ u̯ãi̯⁴⁴/


字典

pos_title: 釋義

etymology_texts: 在康熙字典的名稱第一次用到。

glosses: 解释字读音、含义的工具书。

text: 查字典

roman: chá zìdiǎn

classifier: 本

classifier: 部

glosses: 一個相聯陣列；一個每個數據都被編排到特定按鍵的數據結構

text: 字典攻擊

roman: zìdiǎn gōngjī

text: 字典攻击

zh_pron: zìdiǎn

zh_pron: ㄗˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ

zh_pron: zi⁶ din²

zh_pron: du⁵ en²

zh_pron: sṳ-tién

zh_pron: cê-diēng

zh_pron: lī-tián

zh_pron: jī-tián

zh_pron: ri⁷ diang²

zh_pron: ri⁷ diêng²

zh_pron: zìhdiǎn

zh_pron: dz̀-dyǎn

zh_pron: tzyhdean

zh_pron: цзыдянь

roman: czydjanʹ

ipa: /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

zh_pron: jih dín

zh_pron: dzi⁶ din²

zh_pron: ji⁶ din²

ipa: /t͡siː²² tiːn³⁵/

ipa: /tu³² en⁵⁵/

zh_pron: sii^(dienˋ)

zh_pron: si⁴ dian³

ipa: /sɨ⁵⁵ ti̯en³¹/

ipa: /t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lieŋ³³/

zh_pron: lixdiern

ipa: /li⁴¹⁻²² ti̯ɛn⁵⁵⁴/

ipa: /li³³⁻¹¹ ti̯ɛn⁵³/

ipa: /li²²⁻²¹ ti̯ɛn⁵³/

zh_pron: jixdiern

ipa: /zi³³⁻²¹ ti̯ɛn⁴¹/

ipa: /d͡zi²²⁻²¹ ti̯ɛn⁵³/

zh_pron: jī tiáng

zh_pron: jī tiéng

ipa: /d͡zi¹¹ tiaŋ⁵²/

ipa: /d͡zi¹¹ tieŋ⁵²/

zh_pron: zy^去 ti

ipa: /zz̩²² ti⁴⁴/

dicionário

sense: 工具書

notes: 當這個詞語用來代表一本漢語字典，一本字典 (zìdiǎn)可能只有漢字的釋義；但一本詞典／词典 (cídiǎn)也會有多字詞的釋義。

字典

roman: jiten

ruby: 字 じ

ruby: 典 てん

자전(字典)

roman: jajeon

tự điển

roman: 字典

word:
ᡥᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ
ᡴᠣᠣᠯᡳ

roman: hergen kooli


字典

glosses: 자전〈字典〉的漢字表記。


字典

glosses: tự điển［字典］的漢字表記。


กะเทย

etymology_texts: 來自高棉語 ខ្ទើយ (khtəəy，“雙性人；雌雄同體”)。與ກະເທີຍ (ka thœ̄i)同源。

glosses: 陰柔氣質的男性，可能是或不是同性戀者。

text: และพวกกะเทยที่ยังเหลืออยู่ คือ ผู้ที่ยังเหลือในสมัยของอาสาราชบิดานั้น พระองค์ก็ทรงกำจัดเสียจากแผ่นดิน

translation: 至於他[約沙法]父親亞撒在世時剩下的孌童者，他將這些人從國內除去了。

roman: lɛ́ pûuak gà-təəi tîi yang lʉ̌ʉa yùu · kʉʉ · pûu tîi yang lʉ̌ʉa nai sà-mǎi kɔ̌ɔng aa-sǎa râat-chá-bì-daa nán · prá-ong gɔ̂ trong gam-jàt sǐia jàak pɛ̀n-din

ref: 列王紀上 22:46：

forms: gà-təəi (romanization)

other: กะเทย

roman: k a e d y

other: กะ-เทย

roman: k a – e d y

roman: gà-təəi

roman: ka-thoei

กวาง

roman: gwaang

เก้ง

roman: gêeng

เจ๊

roman: jée

ดี้

roman: dîi

ตุ๊ด

roman: dtút

แต๋ว

roman: dtɛ̌ɛo

ทอม

roman: tɔɔm

เบี้ยน

roman: bîian

เลส

roman: lêes


久

etymology_texts:
同聲符字 (久) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))
甲骨文中與氒可互換。可能是象形漢字，形似箭頭。

etymology_texts:
可能是漢藏語系內部詞彙。對照班塔瓦語 [需要文字] (kʰokpa，“老人”) (Sagart, 2017d)，STEDT 認為該詞派生自原始漢藏語 *kwak (“老的”)。
舊 (上古 *N-kʷəʔ-s)可能從此衍生 (Baxter and Sagart, 2014)。

text: 你待了多久？

roman: Nǐ dāi le duōjiǔ?

text: 我們走路走了很久。

roman: Wǒmen zǒulù zǒu le hěn jiǔ.

text: 我们走路走了很久。

forms:
乆 (alternative)
𫝄 (alternative)
镹 (alternative)

zh_pron: jiǔ (jiu³)

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄡˇ

zh_pron: jiù

zh_pron: kiú

zh_pron: giu^ˊ

zh_pron: giǔ

zh_pron: gū

zh_pron: giēu

zh_pron: kú

zh_pron: jiǔ

zh_pron: jiǒu

zh_pron: jyǒu

zh_pron: jeou

zh_pron: цзю

roman: czju

ipa: /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/

zh_pron: giu

ipa: /t͡ɕiəu⁵³/

ipa: /t͡ɕiɤu⁵³/

zh_pron: gáu

ipa: /kɐu̯³⁵/

ipa: /t͡ɕiu²¹³/

zh_pron: giu^ˋ

zh_pron: gû

zh_pron: giû

zh_pron: kuo

zh_pron: kiuo

zh_pron: cieu^去

ipa: /t͡ɕiɤ³⁴/

ipa: /t͡ɕi̯əu̯⁴¹/

zh_pron: kjuwX

zh_pron: /*kʷlɯʔ/

lang

sense: 時間長

長い

roman: ながい, nagai


久

pos: name

pos_title: 專有名詞

forms:
久 (canonical)
Hisashi (romanization)

other: ひさし

roman: [hìsáshí]

ipa: [çisa̠ɕi]


久

pos: character

pos_title: 漢字

glosses: cửu (“時間長”)的漢字

forms:
漢越音
字喃


久

glosses: gyaeuj (“頭；頭髮”)的方塊壯字


府邸

glosses: 府第。高級官員居住的住所。

zh_pron: fǔdǐ

zh_pron: ㄈㄨˇ ㄉㄧˇ

zh_pron: fu² dai²

zh_pron: fúdǐ

zh_pron: fǔ-dǐ

zh_pron: fuudii

zh_pron: фуди

roman: fudi

ipa: /fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

zh_pron: fú dái

zh_pron: fu² dei²

ipa: /fuː³⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/


jab

glosses: (國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示希雅姆語。


hydrothermal

forms:
hydrothermale (feminine)
hydrothermaux (masculine plural)
hydrothermales (feminine plural)


jacaranda

etymology_texts: 借自葡萄牙語 jacarandá，源自古圖皮語 îacaranda。

text: They passed slowly under the jacaranda trees beginning to bloom lavender over their heads.

ref: 2020, Brit Bennett, The Vanishing Half, Dialogue Books, page 147:

glosses: 黄檀族（Dalbergia）部分与之类似的木材的商品名，如绒毛黄檀（Dalbergia frutescens）、巴西黑黃檀（Dalbergia nigra）、微凹黃檀（Dalbergia refusa）

forms: jacarandas (plural)


jack-in-office

glosses: 打官腔的官吏，狐假虎威的官員

text: Chapel at Trinity was compulsory. Hardy told the Dean, …, that he could not conscientiously attend. The Dean, who must have been a jack-in-office, insisted that Hardy should write to his parents and tell them so.

ref: 1967, C. P. Snow, foreword to A Mathematician's Apology, G. H. Hardy, 1948.

forms:
jack in office (alternative)
jacks-in-office (plural)


jack-in-the-box

forms:
jacks-in-boxes (plural)
jacks-in-the-boxes (plural)
jack-in-the-boxes (plural)
jacks-in-the-box (plural)


jack-tar

glosses: jacktar的另一種拼寫法


jack towel

text: Bronze declared to me that she had never seen such a thing as a jack-towel in the house, nor even the nail-holes where one had been.

translation: Bronze 告訴我，她从来没有在房子里见过像毛巾这样的东西，甚至连钉孔都没有见过。

ref: 1828，JT Smith，Nollekens and His Times，Century Hutchinson，1986 出版，271頁：

date: 自16世紀

forms: jack towels (plural)

roller towel

sense: 環狀長毛巾


hyena

forms:
hyenas (plural)
hyena (plural)
hyenae (plural)

enpr: hī-ēʹnə

ipa: /haɪˈiːnə/


jactitator

glosses: jactitō 的第二人稱/第三人稱單數將來時被動態命令式

forms: jactitātor (canonical)


jad

glosses: (國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示賈肯克語。


jaded

etymology_texts: 源自jade (“老马”)，可能源自古諾爾斯語 jalda (“母驴”)。其中的jade是一个自1560年起用来骂女性的话。

text: But now I am jaded / You're out of luck / I'm rolling down the stairs / Too drunk to fuck

ref: 1981，「Too Drunk to Fuck」，由 Dead Kennedys：

glosses: （因太老或经历过太多次而）无精打采的，精疲力竭的

glosses: （因经历过太多次而）麻木的，冷漠的，无情的

forms:
more jaded (comparative)
most jaded (superlative)

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒeɪdɪd/

rhymes: -eɪdɪd

cloyed

sense: 厌倦的

exhausted

sense: （因太老或经历过太多次而）无精打采的，精疲力竭的

fatigued

sense: （因太老或经历过太多次而）无精打采的，精疲力竭的

wearied

sense: （因太老或经历过太多次而）无精打采的，精疲力竭的

blasé

sense: （因经历过太多次而）麻木的，冷漠的，无情的


jaded

glosses: jade 的過去式和過去分詞


jagged

glosses:
* [T:自由軟體]鋸齒狀
* [S:自由软体]锯齿


kHz

glosses: 頻率單位 kilohertz (“千赫茲”) 的符號


jaguar

forms: jaguars (plural)

ipa: /ˈdʒæɡjuːə/

ipa: /ˈdʒæɡjuːɑː/

ipa: /ˈdʒæɡwɑɹ/


jah

glosses: (國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示賈胡特語。


hypaethral

ipa: /hʌɪˈpiːθɹəl/


japonais

forms:
japonaise (feminine)
japonais (masculine plural)
japonaises (feminine plural)


japonica

etymology_texts: 來自新拉丁語 japonica，種名。

glosses:
原產日本的植物。
山茶（Camellia japonica）

text:
To-day we have naming of parts. Japonica
Glistens like coral in all of the neighboring gardens,
And to-day we have naming of parts.

ref: 1942 August 8, Henry Reed, “Naming of Parts” in The New Statesman and Nation: The Week-end Review, volume 24, number 598, page 92:

glosses:
原產日本的植物。
粳稻，水稻（Oryza sativa）的亞種

text: The isograms were typical of differences between two subspecies but also of those between different lines of japonicas or indicas.

ref: 1986, Rice Genetics: Proceedings of the International Rice Genetics Symposium, 27-31 May 1985, International Rice Research Institute:

forms: japonicas (plural)


japonica

glosses:
japonicus 的屈折：
主格/呼格陰性單數

glosses:
japonicus 的屈折：
主格/賓格/呼格中性複數


Kagoshima

glosses: 鹿兒島（日本西南部的縣）

glosses: 鹿兒島（日本鹿兒島的首府）


Kagoshima

etymology_texts: 借自日語 鹿児島 (かごしま, Kagoshima)。

glosses: 鹿兒島（日本西南部的縣）

glosses: 鹿兒島（日本鹿兒島的首府）


Kagoshima

glosses: 鹿兒島（日本西南部的縣）

glosses: 鹿兒島（日本鹿兒島的首府）


jaspe

glosses:
m. 斑纹大理石==葡萄牙語==
碧玉


hyperbola

etymology_texts: 源自古希臘語 ὑπερβολή (huperbolḗ)。英語 hyperbole 的同源對似詞。

forms:
hyperbolas (plural)
hyperbolae (plural)
hyperbolæ (plural)

enpr: hīpûr'bələ

notes: 像許多以非無聲 h 開頭但重音落在第二個音節的詞彙一樣，有些人在 hyperbola 之前使用 an 作為不定冠詞，有些人則使用 a。


hyperbola

etymology_texts: 國際詞（见英語 hyperbole），最终源自古希臘語 ὑπερβολή (huperbolḗ)。


hyperbole

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 hyperbolē，源自古希臘語 ὑπερβολή (huperbolḗ，“超过，夸张”)，源自ὑπέρ (hupér，“上”) + βάλλω (bállō，“丢，抛”)。英語 hyperbola 的同源對似詞。

text: The great staircase, however, may be termed, without much hyperbole, a feature of grandeur and magnificence.

ref: 1837, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Legends of the Province House

text: Of course the hymn has come to us from somewhere else, but I do not know from where; and the average native of our village firmly believes that it is indigenous to our own soil—which it can not be, unless it deals in hyperbole, for the nearest approach to a river in our neighborhood is the village pond.

ref: c. 1910, Theodore Roosevelt, Productive Scholarship

text: The final key to the way I promote is bravado. I play to people's fantasies. ..People want to believe that something is the biggest and the greatest and the most spectacular. I call it truthful hyperbole. It's an innocent form of exaggeration—and a very effective form of promotion.

ref: 1987, Donald Trump, Tony Schwartz, The Art of the Deal, p. 58.

text: In these circumstances, hyperbole is called for, the rhetorical figure that raises its objects up, excessively, way above their actual merit : it is not to deceive by exaggeration that one overshoots the mark, but to allow the true value, the truth of what is insufficiently valued, to appear.

ref: 1995, Richard Klein, “Introduction”, in Cigarettes are sublime, Paperback edition, Durham: Duke University Press, published 1993, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 17:

text: The perennial problem, especially for the BBC, has been to reconcile the hyperbole-driven agenda of newspapers with the requirement of balance, which is crucial to the public service remit.

ref: 2001, Tom Bentley, Daniel Stedman Jones, The Moral Universe

text: The honourable gentleman forces us to hear a good deal of this detestable rhetoric; and then he asks why, if the secretaries of the Nizam and the King of Oude use all these tropes and hyperboles, Lord Ellenborough should not indulge in the same sort of eloquence?

ref: 1843, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The Gates of Somnauth

forms: hyperboles (plural)

ipa: /haɪˈpɜːbəli/

ipa: /haɪˈpɝbəli/

homophone: hyperbolae

hyperbola

sense: 双曲线

overstatement

sense: 修辞手法


hyperbole

etymology_texts: 源自拉丁語 hyperbole，源自古希臘語 ὑπερβολή (huperbolḗ，“超过，夸张”)，源自ὑπέρ (hupér，“上”) + βάλλω (bállō，“丢”)。

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-hyperbole.wav

homophone: hyperboles

parts: hy per bole


hyperbole

etymology_texts: 源自古希臘語 ὑπερβολή (huperbolḗ，“超过，夸张”)，源自ὑπέρ (hupér，“上”) + βάλλω (bállō，“丢”)。

forms:
hyperbolē (canonical)
hyperbolēs (genitive)


hyperboloid

forms: hyperboloids (plural)

notes: 如果雙曲面是一整個連通面，則稱其為單葉（of one sheet）；若它有兩個部分，則稱為雙葉（of two sheets）。

notes: 像許多以非無聲 h 開頭但重音落在第二個音節的詞彙一樣，有些人在 hyperboloid 之前使用 an 作為不定冠詞，有些人則使用 a。


jaywalk

glosses: （违反行人交通规则）乱穿马路

forms:
jaywalks (third-person singular present)
jaywalking (present participle)
jaywalked (past participle)

enpr: jāʹwôk

enpr: jāʹwäk


jeep

forms: jeeps (plural)

enpr: jēp

ipa: /dʒiːp/

rhymes: -iːp

audio: EN-AU ck1 jeep.ogg


jeep

etymology_texts: 非同化借詞，源自英語 jeep

ipa: /ˈʝip/

ipa: [ˈɟ͡ʝip]

ipa: /ˈʃip/

ipa: [ˈʃip]

ipa: /ˈʒip/

ipa: [ˈʒip]

rhymes: -ip


jel

glosses: (國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示耶爾梅克語。


jel

etymology_texts: < 原始芬兰-乌戈尔语词根 *jälke，同源词有：芬兰语 jälki、爱沙尼亚语 jälg。

forms: jelek (plural)

ipa: /ˈjɛl/


jel

pos: abbrev

pos_title: 缩约形

text: Jel sai.　我知道这个。


jeremiad

forms: jeremiads (plural)

ipa: /ˌd͡ʒɛɹ.əˈmaɪ.əd/

rhymes: -aɪəd


Jeroboam

etymology_texts: 借自希伯來語 יָרָבְעָם (yāroḇʿām)。

ipa: /ˌd͡ʒɛɹəˈboʊəm/

rhymes: -oʊəm


Jeroboam

etymology_texts: 借自希伯來語 יָרָבְעָם (yāroḇʿām)。

glosses: 大型酒瓶（裝3升香槟或勃艮第葡萄酒，或4.5升波尔多葡萄酒）

forms: Jeroboams (plural)

ipa: /ˌd͡ʒɛɹəˈboʊəm/

double magnum

sense: 大型酒瓶（裝3升香槟或勃艮第葡萄酒，或4.5升波尔多葡萄酒）


副詞

glosses: 主要用來修飾動詞及形容詞的詞語

forms: 副词 (Simplified-Chinese)

zh_pron: fùcí

zh_pron: ㄈㄨˋ ㄘˊ

zh_pron: fu³ ci⁴

zh_pron: hù-sû

zh_pron: fùcíh

zh_pron: fù-tsź

zh_pron: fuhtsyr

zh_pron: фуцы

roman: fucy

ipa: /fu⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/

zh_pron: fu chìh

zh_pron: fu³ tsi⁴

zh_pron: fu³ qi⁴

ipa: /fuː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/

zh_pron: huosuu

ipa: /hu²¹⁻⁵³ su²⁴/

ipa: /hu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ su²⁴/

ipa: /hu²¹⁻⁵³ su¹³/

ipa: /hu¹¹⁻⁵³ su²⁴/

ipa: /hu²¹⁻⁴¹ su²³/

bywoord

sense: 詞類

עלמלתא

roman: ʿalmélta

zuwort

lang: 中古高地德语 / 早期現代高地德语

תאר הפעל

roman: toar ha'pô'al

alt: תֹּאַר הַפֹּעַל \ תואר הפועל

副詞

roman: ふくし, fukushi


副詞

forms:
副詞 (canonical)
fukushi (romanization)

other: ふくし

roman: [fùkúshí]

ipa: [ɸɯ̟̊kɯ̟ɕi]


副詞

glosses: 부사 (busa)的漢字。

forms:
busa (romanization)
부사 (hangeul)


jetty

etymology_texts: 源自法語 jetée (“码头，堤道”)，源自jeter。对比jet、jutty。

forms:
jetties (plural)
jettee (obsolete alternative)

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɛti/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jetty.wav

rhymes: -ɛti

breakwater

sense: 防波堤

pier

sense: 码头


jetty

text: ADENTELLARE […] It is properly to jetty out, or indent stones or timber of any unfinished building, that another may the easier be joyned unto, or that finished.

ref: 1598, John Florio, A Worlde of Wordes, or Dictionarie of the Italian and English tongues:

forms:
jetties (third-person singular present)
jettying (present participle)
jettied (past participle)


jetty

text: those large black eyes were so blackly fringed, / The glossy rebels mocked the jetty stain [...].

ref: 1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, III.75:

text: But there was only Glorvina of the jetty ringlets with whom his intercourse was familiar, and this dashing young woman was not bent upon loving the Major, but rather on making the Major admire her […]

ref: 1847 January – 1848 July，William Makepeace Thackeray，Vanity Fair. A Novel without a Hero，London：Bradbury and Evans, […]，1848 出版，→OCLC：

text: She raised her face veil […] showing two black eyes fringed with jetty lashes, whose glances were soft and languishing and whose perfect beauty was ever blandishing […]

ref: 1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night, volume 1:

forms:
jettier (comparative)
jettiest (superlative)


jeweler

etymology_texts: 繼承自中古英語 jueler，源自盎格魯-諾曼語 jueler 或古法語 juelier。字面分析等同於jewel + -er。

forms:
jeweller (alternative)
jewelers (plural)

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒuːələ(ɹ)/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jeweler.wav


jeweler

glosses: jueler的另一種寫法


jeweller

glosses: jeweler的另一種拼寫法

forms: jewellers (plural)


jeweller

glosses: jueler的另一種寫法


Lahore

pos_title: 专有名词

etymology_texts: 源自烏爾都語 لاہور (lāhaur)。

glosses: 拉合尔，巴基斯坦第二大城市，旁遮普省省会。位于拉维河畔，印巴边界旁。

Lohkot（历史上使用）

sense: 拉合尔，巴基斯坦第二大城市，旁遮普省省会。位于拉维河畔，印巴边界旁。


Jiamusi

forms: Chia-mu-ssu (Wade–Giles alternative)


příslovce

forms: příslovečný (relational adjective)

ipa: [ˈpr̝̊iːsloft͡sɛ]

adverbium

sense: 副詞


bijwoord

date: 自16世紀晚期

forms:
bijwoorden (plural)
bijwoordje (diminutive)

parts: bij woord


Jiayuguan

forms: Chia-yü-kuan (Wade–Giles alternative)


adverb

etymology_texts: 来自拉丁語 adverbium，来自ad- + verbum (“詞，動詞”).

forms:
àdverb (canonical)
а̀дверб

ipa: /ǎdʋerb/

parts: ad verb


jib

glosses: (國際標準) ISO 639-3 語言代碼，表示吉布語。


jibe

etymology_texts:
不详，可能源自古法語 giber (“嬉戏打闹”)。对比英語 jib (“（马）停下不愿继续走”)、古諾爾斯語 geipa (“胡说”)。
名词派生自动词。

text: He flung subtle jibes at her until she couldn’t bear to work with him any longer.

translation: 他动辄开她的玩笑，最后她再也不想和他干活了。

text: Come, come, we / All are Friends, nor have we Time for Jibe, / Or Anger now, but 'gainſt our common Foes, / The French and Scot; there let your Pray'rs, and Jeſts, / And Blows, be levell’d.

ref: 1746, [Charles Macklin], King Henry the VII: Or the Popish Impostor. A Tragedy. […], London: Printed for R. Francklin, […]; R[obert] Dodsley, […]; and J. Brotherton, […], →OCLC, act II, scene i, page 24:

text: [George] Carlin's opening-night monologue included some blunt gibes at organized religion which would almost certainly have been cut out of any other network show.

ref: 1975 October 27, Jeff Greenfield, “Ragged but Funny”, in New York, volume 8, number 43, New York, N.Y.: New York Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 65, column 3:

forms: jibes (plural)

ipa: /d͡ʒaɪb/

rhymes: -aɪb


jibe

text: We could hardly speak before for fear of our Taskmasters; but we dare now Nose those Villains that used to gibe us.

ref: 1714, John Arbuthnot, A Farther Continuation of the History of the Crown-Inn: Part III. Containing the Present State of the Inn, and Other Particulars, 2nd edition, London: Printed for J. Moor, […], →OCLC, archived from the original on 10 Mar 2019, page 15:

text: How I want thee, hum'rous Hogarth! / Thou, I hear, a pleaſant Rogue art; / […] / Draw the Beaſts as I deſcribe them, / From their Features, while I gibe them.

ref: a. 1746, [Jonathan] Swift, “A Character, Panegyrick, and Description of the Legion Club”, in Miscellanies, 5th edition, volume X, London: Printed for T. Woodward, C. Davis, C. Bathurst, and W[illiam] Bowyer, published 1751, →OCLC, pages 227–228:

text: Why thats the way to choake a gibing ſpirrit, / Whoſe influence is begot of that looſe grace, / Which ſhallow laughing hearers giue to fooles, […]

ref: c. 1595–1596，W. Shakespere [i.e., 威廉·莎士比亞]，A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […]（First Quarto），London： […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby，1598 出版，→OCLC；再版為 Shakspere’s Loves Labours Lost（Shakspere-Quarto Facsimiles；no. 5），London：W[illiam] Griggs, […]，[1880]，→OCLC，「[Act V, scene ii]」：

text: Thus with talents well endu'd / To be ſcurrilous and rude; / When you pertly raiſe your ſnout, / Fleer and gibe, and laugh and flout; […]

ref: 1730, Jonathan Swift, “To Betty the Grizete”, in The Poetical Works of Jonathan Swift, D.D. […], Edinburgh: Printed by Mundell and Son, […], published 1794, →OCLC; republished in Robert Anderson, editor, The Works of the British Poets. […], volume IX, London: Printed for John & Arthur Arch; and for Bell & Bradfute, and J. Mundell & Co. Edinburgh, 1795, →OCLC, page 128, column 2:

text: But now her mother was speaking again: 'And this – read this and tell me if you wrote it, or if that man's lying.' And Stephen must read her own misery jibing at her from those pages in Ralph Crossby's stiff and clerical handwriting.

ref: 1928, Radclyffe Hall, chapter 27, in The Well of Loneliness, London: Jonathan Cape, →OCLC; republished Ware, Hertfordshire: Wordsworth Editions, 2005, →ISBN, book 2, section I, page 182:

text: "What's the matter with you?" the woman jibed. She called after him as he walked away: "Nuts, that's what you are!"

ref: 1953, James Hilton, “Paris III”, in Time and Time Again (An Atlantic Monthly Press Book), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 216:

forms:
jibes (third-person singular present)
jibing (present participle)
jibed (past participle)
gibe (alternative)
gybe (alternative)

flout

sense: 嘲讽，嘲弄


jibe

etymology_texts: 不详，可能与chime (“使...合唱”)有关。

text: That explanation doesn’t jibe with the facts.

translation: 那个说法和事实相悖。

text: [T]here is something wrong with your figures. They do not jibe with experience. They do not jibe with prices. They do not jibe with what we know.

ref: 1926 May 13, Henry H. Glassie (witness), “Statement of Henry H. Glassie, Member of United States Tariff Commission”, in Investigation of the Tariff Commission: Hearings before the Select Committee on Investigation of the Tariff Commission, United States Senate, Sixty-ninth Congress, First Session […] Part 1 […], Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →OCLC, page 529:

text: This did not jibe with the objectivist view that metaphor is of only peripheral interest in an account of meaning and truth and that it plays at best a marginal role in understanding.

ref: 1980, George Lakoff, Mark Johnson, chapter 27, in Metaphors We Live By:

notes: 本词和jive在美国均能指“一致”。虽然有一本现代词典收录了jive的这种用法，但是多数文献认为这种用法是错误的。


jibe

forms:
jibes (third-person singular present)
jibing (present participle)
jibed (past participle)


jiffy

etymology_texts: 不详，据说是窃贼黑话，原指“光”。亦曾作“giffy”，因此有人提出其与gliff有关。指信封时，其为Jiffy bag商标的通用化形式。

text: I’ll be back in a jiffy.

translation: 我马上回来。

text: Most of the limbs of the law do every thing in a jiffy; but ask what they mean, and they would be as much puzzled, as if you required of them the explanantion of a common act of parliament.

ref: 1780, The Town and Country Magazine, vol. 12, p. 88, February 1780.

text: "Who says I filched a vipe?" demanded the indignant thief. "Say it agin', and I'll wisit your wittualling hoffice§ [footnote: § The Mouth.] in two jiffies, my queer von! I'se as 'onest a k'racter as hany, and doesn't know vot conweyancing‖ [footnote: ‖ Picking pockets, stealing.] is: d' ye 'ear that?"

ref: 1836, George W[illiam] M[acArthur] Reynolds, “Chapter XV”, in The Youthful Impostor. A Novel. … In Two Volumes, volume I, Philadelphia, Pa.: E. L. Carey & A. Hart, →OCLC, page 200:

text: Of course it's kill or be killed, so at it you go, like Carter and his wild beasts, only in right down earnest, two or three more Tigers joining in, clash slash, and the sparks flying as thick as in a smith's forge, or at a Terrific Combat at the Surrey or the Wells. Such a shindy is too hot to last, and, accordingly, if you're alive at the end of two jiffies, the chance is that you find yourself making quite a melodramatic Tableau—namely, your bloody sword in one hand, a Chinese pigtail in the other, and four or five weltering Tartars lying round your feet!

ref: 1842 December, “the Editor” [Thomas Hood], “More News from China”, in The New Monthly Magazine and Humorist, volume LXVI, number CCLXIV (Third Part), London: Henry Colburn, Great Marlborough St., →OCLC, page 427:

text: Here Godfroy nodded pleasantly to Claude, who bowed, and was off— / —In a jiffy* to his men, who greeted him with loud hurrahs. In another jiffy, he was on a barrel, making them an oration. In another jiffy, he had hold of a horse, somehow—for the man had contrived already to make himself so popular in Viot, that he could have anything he liked for the asking. [Footnote: * Jiffy.—Let not the reader scorn the word; it is in Webster. "Jiffy, a moment."—Webster.]

ref: 1864, Ulric De Lazie [pseudonym?; copyright entered by Edmund D. Griffin], Dreams within Dreams; a Plagiarism of the Seventeenth Century; Being, Like Most Visions of the Night, a Medley of Old Things and New, New York, N.Y.: P. O'Shea, 104 Bleecker Street, →OCLC, page 233:

text: Old Applegate, in the stern, just set and looked at me, and Lord James, amidship, waved both arms and kept hollering for help. I took a couple of everlasting big strokes and managed to grab hold of the skiff's rail, close to the stern. Then, for a jiffy, I hung on and fought for breath.

ref: 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter 7, in Mr. Pratt's Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, →OL, page 166:

text: "Plonker!" Harry shouted. Sgt Glum arrived at the double from the newly extended kitchen were the SAS were billeted. / "Sah?" / "Prepare the men, Sergeant, we're on the march in two jiffies." "Yessah! Where to, sah?"

ref: 2012, Nigel Peace, “The Wilderness”, in 5ign5 of 1if3: A Hilarious Novel of Life and Death, Gobowen, Shropshire: Local Legend Publishing, →ISBN:

glosses: 基础计时器的时间单位 （一般指0.01秒，但部分操作系统使用其他值）

text: The FOR...NEXT loop for TIME increments by STEP 2 (every two jiffies) for two reasons: 1) the printing of 60 jiffies a second is too fast to read, and 2) the printing of each jiffy takes longer than its incrementations; this would delay the loop, so the printing of TIME$ is slower than it should be.

ref: 1980, Carroll S. Donahue, Janice K. Enger, PET-CBM Personal Computer Guide, Berkeley, Calif.: Osborne/McGraw-Hill, →OCLC, page 283:

text: The number of processed packets per round is limited in dependence of the page size. The processed packets are forwarded to a single queue and are processed for the time of two jiffies.

ref: 2015, Johanna Ullrich, Edgar R. Weippl, “Protection through Isolation: Virtues and Pitfalls”, in Ryan Ko and Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo, editors, The Cloud Security Ecosystem: Technical, Legal, Business and Management Issues (Syngress Advanced Topics in Information Security), Waltham, Mass.: Syngress, →ISBN, page 135:

glosses: 交流电的周期 （1/60或1/50秒）

glosses: 光在真空内穿过特定距离的时间 （一般是一厘米）

forms: jiffies (plural)

rhymes: -ɪfi

jif

sense: 一下子，一会

parts: jif fy


jiggle

glosses:
* [正:自由軟體]微動
* [简:自由软体]微动


jilt

etymology_texts: 低地蘇格蘭語 jillet (“轻佻女性”)的缩约形。

forms: jilts (plural)

ipa: /dʒɪlt/

rhymes: -ɪlt


jilt

etymology_texts: 低地蘇格蘭語 jillet (“轻佻女性”)的缩约形。

glosses: 将...无情抛弃，甩 (爱人)；（在恋爱中）欺骗

text: The humor of my proposition appealed more strongly to Miss Trevor than I had looked for, and from that time forward she became her old self again; for, even after she had conquered her love for the Celebrity, the mortification of having been jilted by him remained.

ref: 1897年12月 (標示為1898年)，温斯顿·丘吉尔，第VIII章，收錄於 The Celebrity: An Episode，紐約：The Macmillan Company；倫敦：麥米倫出版公司，→OCLC：

forms:
jilts (third-person singular present)
jilting (present participle)
jilted (past participle)


jilt

etymology_texts: 借自阿拉伯語 جِلْد (jild，“皮”)。

forms:
jilti (definite accusative)
jiltler (plural)


jingoism

forms: jingoisms (plural)

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɪŋɡəʊɪz(ə)m/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jingoism.wav


jinn

etymology_texts: 源自阿拉伯語 جِنّ (jinn)（單數جِنِّيّ (jinniyy)）。

glosses: 鎮尼，精靈，神灵（超自然存在）

text: Each grasped a musket in one hand and searched for his hijab with the other, for each carried several of these amulets, and that in demand this night was the one written against the jan, for certainly none but a jin could have done this thing.

ref: 1928, Edgar Rice Burroughs, chapter 21, in Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle, page 281:

text: Thus, it was popularly supposed that familiar spirits could be enclosed in rings, or confined in bottles and boxes, just as the Persians thought that djinns could be kept in jars or flasks.

ref: 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 74:

forms:
genie (alternative)
ginn (alternative)
djinn (alternative)
djinni (alternative)
djinny (alternative)
jinnee (alternative)
jinni (alternative)
jin (alternative)
jinns (plural)
jinn (plural)
jawan (plural)
jinnan (plural)
jinnah (plural)

ipa: /d͡ʒɪn/

rhymes: -ɪn

homophone: gin