𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽

text: 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉𐌽𐌰, 𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌼 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 𐌹𐌽𐍃.

english: He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with their eyes, nor understand with their heart, and be converted, and I should heal them. (KJV)

roman: gablindida izē augōna jah gadaubida izē hairtōna, ei ni gaumidēdeina augam jah frōþeina hairtin jah gawandidēdeina jah ganasidēdjau ins.

text: 𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌿𐌸 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌴, 𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌼 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌴𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐍇𐍂𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍃, 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌷𐍄𐍃 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃.

ref: 2 Corinthians 4:4

english: In whom the god of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them. (KJV)

roman: in þaimei guþ þis aiwis gablindida fraþja þizē ungalaubjandanē, ei ni liuhtjai im liuhadeins aiwaggēljōns wulþaus xristaus, saei ist frisahts gudis.

links: blind blind

got-verb

expansion: 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (gablindjan)

forms:
gablindjan (romanization)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (infinitive)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐍉𐍃 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person present singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 (first-person past singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 (past second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 (second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 (past singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 (singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person present)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 (dual first-person past)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 (dual past second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person plural present)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (first-person past plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (first-person plural)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 (plural present second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 (past plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural second-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 (past plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹 (present second-person singular)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 (present singular third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 (plural present third-person)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 (participle present)
𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌸𐍃 (participle past)

gablind

etymology_text: 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) + 𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃 (blinds) + -𐌾𐌰𐌽 (-jan)

af

𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐍃

-𐌾𐌰𐌽

ipa: /ɡaˈblindjan/


dopełnić

links: complement complement

links: complete complete

links: supplement supplement

links:
top up
top up

raw_glosses: (transitive) to complement, to complete, to supplement, to top up

links: fulfill fulfill

links: execute execute

raw_glosses: (transitive) to fulfill, to complete, to execute

links: się się#Polish

links: complementary complementary

raw_glosses: (reflexive with się) to complement (one another), to be complementary

pos: verb

pl-verb

pf

impf: dopełniać

expansion: dopełnić pf (imperfective dopełniać)

forms:
dopełniać (imperfective)
dopełnić (infinitive)
dopełnię (future singular)
dopełnimy (future plural)
dopełnisz (future singular)
dopełnicie (future plural)
dopełni (future singular third-person)
dopełnią (future plural third-person)
dopełni się (future impersonal)
dopełniłem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m dopełnił (masculine past singular)
dopełniłam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m dopełniła (feminine past singular)
dopełniłom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m dopełniło (neuter past singular)
dopełniliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy dopełnili (past plural virile)
dopełniłyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy dopełniły (nonvirile past plural)
dopełniłeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś dopełnił (masculine past singular)
dopełniłaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś dopełniła (feminine past singular)
dopełniłoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś dopełniło (neuter past singular)
dopełniliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście dopełnili (past plural virile)
dopełniłyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście dopełniły (nonvirile past plural)
dopełnił (masculine past singular third-person)
dopełniła (feminine past singular third-person)
dopełniło (neuter past singular third-person)
dopełnili (past plural third-person virile)
dopełniły (nonvirile past plural third-person)
dopełniono (impersonal past)
dopełniłbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym dopełnił (conditional masculine singular)
dopełniłabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym dopełniła (conditional feminine singular)
dopełniłobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym dopełniło (conditional neuter singular)
dopełnilibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy dopełnili (conditional plural virile)
dopełniłybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy dopełniły (conditional nonvirile plural)
dopełniłbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś dopełnił (conditional masculine singular)
dopełniłabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś dopełniła (conditional feminine singular)
dopełniłobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś dopełniło (conditional neuter singular)
dopełnilibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście dopełnili (conditional plural virile)
dopełniłybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście dopełniły (conditional nonvirile plural)
dopełniłby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by dopełnił (conditional masculine singular third-person)
dopełniłaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by dopełniła (conditional feminine singular third-person)
dopełniłoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by dopełniło (conditional neuter singular third-person)
dopełniliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by dopełnili (conditional plural third-person virile)
dopełniłyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by dopełniły (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
dopełniono by (conditional impersonal)
niech dopełnię (imperative singular)
dopełnijmy (imperative plural)
dopełnij (imperative singular)
dopełnijcie (imperative plural)
niech dopełni (imperative singular third-person)
niech dopełnią (imperative plural third-person)
dopełniony (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
dopełniona (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
dopełnione (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
dopełnieni (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
dopełnione (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
dopełniwszy (adverbial anterior participle)
dopełnienie (noun-from-verb)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Balto-Slavic *da
Proto-Slavic *do
Proto-Slavic *do-
Old Polish do-
Polish do-
Polish pełnić
Polish dopełnić
From do- + pełnić.

ety

pl

:af

do-

pełnić

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Balto-Slavic *da
Proto-Slavic *do
Proto-Slavic *do-
Old Polish do-
Polish do-
Polish pełnić
Polish dopełnić
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*da", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*do", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*do-", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "do-", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "do-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "pełnić", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "dopełnić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="dopełnić">
From do- + pełnić.

rhymes: -ɛwɲit͡ɕ


dopełniać

glosses: to complement, to complete, to supplement, to top up

glosses: to complement (one another), to be complementary

pl-verb

impf

pf: dopełnić

expansion: dopełniać impf (perfective dopełnić)

forms:
dopełnić (perfective)
dopełniać (infinitive)
dopełniam (present singular)
dopełniamy (plural present)
dopełniasz (present singular)
dopełniacie (plural present)
dopełnia (present singular third-person)
dopełniają (plural present third-person)
dopełnia się (impersonal present)
dopełniałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m dopełniał (masculine past singular)
dopełniałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m dopełniała (feminine past singular)
dopełniałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m dopełniało (neuter past singular)
dopełnialiśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy dopełniali (past plural virile)
dopełniałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy dopełniały (nonvirile past plural)
dopełniałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś dopełniał (masculine past singular)
dopełniałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś dopełniała (feminine past singular)
dopełniałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś dopełniało (neuter past singular)
dopełnialiście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście dopełniali (past plural virile)
dopełniałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście dopełniały (nonvirile past plural)
dopełniał (masculine past singular third-person)
dopełniała (feminine past singular third-person)
dopełniało (neuter past singular third-person)
dopełniali (past plural third-person virile)
dopełniały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
dopełniano (impersonal past)
będę dopełniał (future masculine singular)
będę dopełniać (future masculine singular)
będę dopełniała (feminine future singular)
będę dopełniać (feminine future singular)
będę dopełniało (future neuter singular)
będę dopełniać (future neuter singular)
będziemy dopełniali (future plural virile)
będziemy dopełniać (future plural virile)
będziemy dopełniały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy dopełniać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz dopełniał (future masculine singular)
będziesz dopełniać (future masculine singular)
będziesz dopełniała (feminine future singular)
będziesz dopełniać (feminine future singular)
będziesz dopełniało (future neuter singular)
będziesz dopełniać (future neuter singular)
będziecie dopełniali (future plural virile)
będziecie dopełniać (future plural virile)
będziecie dopełniały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie dopełniać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie dopełniał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie dopełniać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie dopełniała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie dopełniać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie dopełniało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie dopełniać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą dopełniali (future plural third-person virile)
będą dopełniać (future plural third-person virile)
będą dopełniały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą dopełniać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie dopełniać się (future impersonal)
dopełniałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym dopełniał (conditional masculine singular)
dopełniałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym dopełniała (conditional feminine singular)
dopełniałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym dopełniało (conditional neuter singular)
dopełnialibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy dopełniali (conditional plural virile)
dopełniałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy dopełniały (conditional nonvirile plural)
dopełniałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś dopełniał (conditional masculine singular)
dopełniałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś dopełniała (conditional feminine singular)
dopełniałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś dopełniało (conditional neuter singular)
dopełnialibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście dopełniali (conditional plural virile)
dopełniałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście dopełniały (conditional nonvirile plural)
dopełniałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by dopełniał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
dopełniałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by dopełniała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
dopełniałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by dopełniało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
dopełnialiby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by dopełniali (conditional plural third-person virile)
dopełniałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by dopełniały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
dopełniano by (conditional impersonal)
niech dopełniam (imperative singular)
dopełniajmy (imperative plural)
dopełniaj (imperative singular)
dopełniajcie (imperative plural)
niech dopełnia (imperative singular third-person)
niech dopełniają (imperative plural third-person)
dopełniający (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
dopełniająca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
dopełniające (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
dopełniający (active adjectival participle plural virile)
dopełniające (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
dopełniany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
dopełniana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
dopełniane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
dopełniani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
dopełniane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
dopełniając (adjectival contemporary participle)
dopełnianie (noun-from-verb)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Balto-Slavic *da
Proto-Slavic *do
Proto-Slavic *do-
Old Polish do-
Polish do-
Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pílˀnas
Proto-Slavic *pьlnъ
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Proto-Slavic *pьlniti
Polish pełnić
Polish dopełnić
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-ati
Old Polish -ać
Polish -ać
Polish dopełniać
From dopełnić + -ać.

dopełnić

-ać

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Balto-Slavic *da
Proto-Slavic *do
Proto-Slavic *do-
Old Polish do-
Polish do-
Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pílˀnas
Proto-Slavic *pьlnъ
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Proto-Slavic *pьlniti
Polish pełnić
Polish dopełnić
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-ati
Old Polish -ać
Polish -ać
Polish dopełniać
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*da", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*do", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*do-", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "do-", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "do-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pleh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pl̥h₁nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pílˀnas", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*pьlnъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-éitei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-iti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*pьlniti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "pełnić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "dopełnić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "imperfective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ā́ˀtei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ati", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ać", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ać", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "dopełniać", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="dopełniać">
From dopełnić + -ać.

rhymes: -ɛwɲat͡ɕ


poświadczyć

text: poświadczyć na piśmie

translation: to certify in writing

english: to certify in writing

type: example

links: confirm confirm

raw_glosses: (transitive, formal) to confirm (to officially state that something is true or authentic)

text: móc poświadczyć o czymś

translation: can attest to something

english: can attest to something

links: corroborate corroborate

raw_glosses: (transitive, literary) to confirm, to corroborate (to assure the accuracy of previous statements)

impf: poświadczać

expansion: poświadczyć pf (imperfective poświadczać)

forms:
poświadczać (imperfective)
poświadczyć (infinitive)
poświadczę (future singular)
poświadczymy (future plural)
poświadczysz (future singular)
poświadczycie (future plural)
poświadczy (future singular third-person)
poświadczą (future plural third-person)
poświadczy się (future impersonal)
poświadczyłem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m poświadczył (masculine past singular)
poświadczyłam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m poświadczyła (feminine past singular)
poświadczyłom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m poświadczyło (neuter past singular)
poświadczyliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy poświadczyli (past plural virile)
poświadczyłyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy poświadczyły (nonvirile past plural)
poświadczyłeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś poświadczył (masculine past singular)
poświadczyłaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś poświadczyła (feminine past singular)
poświadczyłoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś poświadczyło (neuter past singular)
poświadczyliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście poświadczyli (past plural virile)
poświadczyłyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście poświadczyły (nonvirile past plural)
poświadczył (masculine past singular third-person)
poświadczyła (feminine past singular third-person)
poświadczyło (neuter past singular third-person)
poświadczyli (past plural third-person virile)
poświadczyły (nonvirile past plural third-person)
poświadczono (impersonal past)
poświadczyłbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym poświadczył (conditional masculine singular)
poświadczyłabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym poświadczyła (conditional feminine singular)
poświadczyłobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym poświadczyło (conditional neuter singular)
poświadczylibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy poświadczyli (conditional plural virile)
poświadczyłybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy poświadczyły (conditional nonvirile plural)
poświadczyłbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś poświadczył (conditional masculine singular)
poświadczyłabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś poświadczyła (conditional feminine singular)
poświadczyłobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś poświadczyło (conditional neuter singular)
poświadczylibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście poświadczyli (conditional plural virile)
poświadczyłybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście poświadczyły (conditional nonvirile plural)
poświadczyłby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by poświadczył (conditional masculine singular third-person)
poświadczyłaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by poświadczyła (conditional feminine singular third-person)
poświadczyłoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by poświadczyło (conditional neuter singular third-person)
poświadczyliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by poświadczyli (conditional plural third-person virile)
poświadczyłyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by poświadczyły (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
poświadczono by (conditional impersonal)
niech poświadczę (imperative singular)
poświadczmy (imperative plural)
poświadcz (imperative singular)
poświadczcie (imperative plural)
niech poświadczy (imperative singular third-person)
niech poświadczą (imperative plural third-person)
poświadczony (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
poświadczona (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
poświadczone (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
poświadczeni (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
poświadczone (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
poświadczywszy (adverbial anterior participle)
poświadczenie (noun-from-verb)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Old Polish po-
Polish po-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wes-
Proto-Indo-European *-us
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *su-
Proto-Slavic *sъ-
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *wóyde
Proto-Balto-Slavic *waistei
Proto-Slavic *vě̀děti
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Slavic *-kъ
Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ
Proto-Slavic *sъvědъkъ
Old Polish świadek
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Old Polish -ić
Old Polish -yć
Old Polish świadczyć
Polish świadczyć
Polish poświadczyć
From po- + świadczyć.

ety

po-

świadczyć

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Old Polish po-
Polish po-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wes-
Proto-Indo-European *-us
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *su-
Proto-Slavic *sъ-
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *wóyde
Proto-Balto-Slavic *waistei
Proto-Slavic *vě̀děti
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Slavic *-kъ
Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ
Proto-Slavic *sъvědъkъ
Old Polish świadek
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Old Polish -ić
Old Polish -yć
Old Polish świadczyć
Polish świadczyć
Polish poświadczyć
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pa", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po-", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "po-", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "po-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "good", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁wes-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-us", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁wésus", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "be", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁es-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁su-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*su-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*sъ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "see", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weyd-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wóyde", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*waistei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*vě̀děti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъkъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*sъvědъkъ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "świadek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "causative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-éitei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-iti", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-yć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "świadczyć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "świadczyć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "poświadczyć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="poświadczyć">
From po- + świadczyć.

rhymes: -att͡ʂɘt͡ɕ


برح

text: بَرِحَ ٱلْمَكَانَ / بَرِحَ مِنَ ٱلْمَكَانِ

roman: bariḥa l-makāna / bariḥa mina l-makāni

translation: He left that place.

english: He left that place.

+obj

ar

acc/:مِن<from a place>

words: مِن (min) ‘from a place’

links: leave leave

links: depart depart

raw_glosses: to leave, to depart [with accusative or مِن (min) ‘from a place’]

text: مَا بَرِحَ ٱلطَّالِبُ مُتَفَوِّقًا فِي دِرَاسَتِهِ

roman: mā bariḥa ṭ-ṭālibu mutafawwiqan fī dirāsatihi

translation: The student is still excellent in his study.

links: still still

links: do do

raw_glosses: (copulative, in the negative) to still do

ar-verb

expansion: بَرِحَ • (bariḥa) I (non-past يَبْرَحُ (yabraḥu), verbal noun بَرَاح (barāḥ) or بَرَح (baraḥ) or بُرُوح (burūḥ))

forms:
بَرِحَ (canonical form-i)
bariḥa (romanization)
يَبْرَحُ (non-past)
بَرَاح (noun-from-verb)
بَرَح (noun-from-verb)
بُرُوح (noun-from-verb)
بَرَاح (noun-from-verb)
بَرَح (noun-from-verb)
بُرُوح (noun-from-verb)
بَارِح (active participle)
مَبْرُوح (participle passive)
بَرِحْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
بَرِحْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
بَرِحَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
بَرِحْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
بَرِحَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
بَرِحْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
بَرِحْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
بَرِحُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
بَرِحْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
بَرِحْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
بَرِحَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
بَرِحْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
بَرِحَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
بَرِحْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
بَرِحْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
بَرِحْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَبْرَحُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَبْرَحُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَبْرَحُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَبْرَحَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَبْرَحَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَبْرَحُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَبْرَحُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَبْرَحُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَبْرَحُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَبْرَحِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَبْرَحُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَبْرَحَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَبْرَحَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَبْرَحُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَبْرَحْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَبْرَحْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَبْرَحَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَبْرَحَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَبْرَحَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَبْرَحَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَبْرَحَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَبْرَحَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَبْرَحُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَبْرَحُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَبْرَحَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَبْرَحِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَبْرَحَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَبْرَحَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَبْرَحَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَبْرَحَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَبْرَحْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَبْرَحْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَبْرَحْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَبْرَحْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَبْرَحْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَبْرَحَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَبْرَحَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَبْرَحْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَبْرَحُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَبْرَحُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَبْرَحْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَبْرَحِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَبْرَحْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَبْرَحَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَبْرَحَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَبْرَحْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَبْرَحْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَبْرَحْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِبْرَحْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِبْرَحَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِبْرَحُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِبْرَحِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِبْرَحَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِبْرَحْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
بُرِحْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
بُرِحْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُرِحَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُرِحْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
بُرِحَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
بُرِحْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
بُرِحْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُرِحُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
بُرِحْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
بُرِحْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُرِحَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُرِحْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
بُرِحَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
بُرِحْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
بُرِحْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُرِحْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُبْرَحُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُبْرَحُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُبْرَحُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبْرَحَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُبْرَحَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُبْرَحُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُبْرَحُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبْرَحُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبْرَحُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُبْرَحِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُبْرَحُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبْرَحَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُبْرَحَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُبْرَحُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُبْرَحْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبْرَحْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبْرَحَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُبْرَحَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبْرَحَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبْرَحَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُبْرَحَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبْرَحَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُبْرَحُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبْرَحُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبْرَحَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُبْرَحِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبْرَحَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبْرَحَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُبْرَحَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبْرَحَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُبْرَحْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبْرَحْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبْرَحْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُبْرَحْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُبْرَحْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُبْرَحَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُبْرَحَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُبْرَحْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُبْرَحُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُبْرَحُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُبْرَحْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُبْرَحِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُبْرَحْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُبْرَحَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُبْرَحَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُبْرَحْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُبْرَحْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُبْرَحْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

etymology_text: Cognate with Hebrew ברח (baráħ, “escape”).

cog

he

ברח

tr: baráħ

t: escape

expansion: Hebrew ברח (baráħ, “escape”)


برح

links: بَرِحَ برح#Arabic

بَرِحَ

extra: bariḥa

pos: noun

ar-noun

بَرَح

m

expansion: بَرَح • (baraḥ) m

forms:
بَرَح (canonical masculine)
baraḥ (romanization)
بَرَح (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَرَح (definite informal singular triptote)
بَرَح (construct informal singular triptote)
بَرَحٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَرَحُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَرَحُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بَرَحًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرَحَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَرَحَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بَرَحٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَرَحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بَرَحِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


برح

links: harass harass

links: exhaust exhaust

links: torment torment

ar-verb

II

expansion: بَرَّحَ • (barraḥa) II (non-past يُبَرِّحُ (yubarriḥu), verbal noun تَبْرِيح (tabrīḥ))

forms:
بَرَّحَ (canonical form-ii)
barraḥa (romanization)
يُبَرِّحُ (non-past)
تَبْرِيح (noun-from-verb)
تَبْرِيح (noun-from-verb)
مُبَرِّح (active participle)
مُبَرَّح (participle passive)
بَرَّحْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
بَرَّحْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
بَرَّحَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
بَرَّحْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
بَرَّحَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
بَرَّحْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
بَرَّحْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
بَرَّحُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
بَرَّحْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
بَرَّحْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
بَرَّحَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
بَرَّحْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
بَرَّحَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
بَرَّحْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
بَرَّحْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
بَرَّحْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَرِّحُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُبَرِّحُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُبَرِّحُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُبَرِّحَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُبَرِّحَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُبَرِّحُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُبَرِّحُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُبَرِّحُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُبَرِّحُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُبَرِّحِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُبَرِّحُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُبَرِّحَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُبَرِّحَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُبَرِّحُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُبَرِّحْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُبَرِّحْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُبَرِّحَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُبَرِّحَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَرِّحَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَرِّحَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُبَرِّحَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَرِّحَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُبَرِّحُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَرِّحُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَرِّحَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَرِّحِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَرِّحَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَرِّحَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُبَرِّحَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُبَرِّحَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُبَرِّحْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَرِّحْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَرِّحْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُبَرِّحْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُبَرِّحْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُبَرِّحَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُبَرِّحَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُبَرِّحْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُبَرِّحُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُبَرِّحُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُبَرِّحْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُبَرِّحِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُبَرِّحْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُبَرِّحَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُبَرِّحَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُبَرِّحْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُبَرِّحْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُبَرِّحْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
بَرِّحْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
بَرِّحَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
بَرِّحُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
بَرِّحِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
بَرِّحَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
بَرِّحْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
بُرِّحْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
بُرِّحْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُرِّحَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُرِّحْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
بُرِّحَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
بُرِّحْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
بُرِّحْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُرِّحُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
بُرِّحْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
بُرِّحْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
بُرِّحَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
بُرِّحْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
بُرِّحَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
بُرِّحْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
بُرِّحْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
بُرِّحْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُبَرَّحُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُبَرَّحُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُبَرَّحُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَرَّحَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُبَرَّحَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُبَرَّحُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُبَرَّحُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَرَّحُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَرَّحُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُبَرَّحِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُبَرَّحُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُبَرَّحَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُبَرَّحَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُبَرَّحُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُبَرَّحْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُبَرَّحْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُبَرَّحَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَرَّحَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُبَرَّحَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَرَّحَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُبَرَّحَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَرَّحَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَرَّحُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَرَّحُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَرَّحَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُبَرَّحِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُبَرَّحَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُبَرَّحَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُبَرَّحَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُبَرَّحَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُبَرَّحْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُبَرَّحْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُبَرَّحْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُبَرَّحْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُبَرَّحْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُبَرَّحَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُبَرَّحَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُبَرَّحْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُبَرَّحُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُبَرَّحُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُبَرَّحْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُبَرَّحِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُبَرَّحْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُبَرَّحَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُبَرَّحَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُبَرَّحْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُبَرَّحْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُبَرَّحْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


poświadczać

text: poświadczać na piśmie

glosses: to confirm (to officially state that something is true or authentic)

text: poświadczać o czymś

translation: to attest to something

english: to attest to something

glosses: to confirm, to corroborate (to assure the accuracy of previous statements)

pl-verb

pf: poświadczyć

expansion: poświadczać impf (perfective poświadczyć)

forms:
poświadczyć (perfective)
poświadczać (infinitive)
poświadczam (present singular)
poświadczamy (plural present)
poświadczasz (present singular)
poświadczacie (plural present)
poświadcza (present singular third-person)
poświadczają (plural present third-person)
poświadcza się (impersonal present)
poświadczałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m poświadczał (masculine past singular)
poświadczałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m poświadczała (feminine past singular)
poświadczałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m poświadczało (neuter past singular)
poświadczaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy poświadczali (past plural virile)
poświadczałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy poświadczały (nonvirile past plural)
poświadczałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś poświadczał (masculine past singular)
poświadczałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś poświadczała (feminine past singular)
poświadczałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś poświadczało (neuter past singular)
poświadczaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście poświadczali (past plural virile)
poświadczałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście poświadczały (nonvirile past plural)
poświadczał (masculine past singular third-person)
poświadczała (feminine past singular third-person)
poświadczało (neuter past singular third-person)
poświadczali (past plural third-person virile)
poświadczały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
poświadczano (impersonal past)
będę poświadczał (future masculine singular)
będę poświadczać (future masculine singular)
będę poświadczała (feminine future singular)
będę poświadczać (feminine future singular)
będę poświadczało (future neuter singular)
będę poświadczać (future neuter singular)
będziemy poświadczali (future plural virile)
będziemy poświadczać (future plural virile)
będziemy poświadczały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy poświadczać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz poświadczał (future masculine singular)
będziesz poświadczać (future masculine singular)
będziesz poświadczała (feminine future singular)
będziesz poświadczać (feminine future singular)
będziesz poświadczało (future neuter singular)
będziesz poświadczać (future neuter singular)
będziecie poświadczali (future plural virile)
będziecie poświadczać (future plural virile)
będziecie poświadczały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie poświadczać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie poświadczał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie poświadczać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie poświadczała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie poświadczać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie poświadczało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie poświadczać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą poświadczali (future plural third-person virile)
będą poświadczać (future plural third-person virile)
będą poświadczały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą poświadczać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie poświadczać się (future impersonal)
poświadczałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym poświadczał (conditional masculine singular)
poświadczałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym poświadczała (conditional feminine singular)
poświadczałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym poświadczało (conditional neuter singular)
poświadczalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy poświadczali (conditional plural virile)
poświadczałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy poświadczały (conditional nonvirile plural)
poświadczałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś poświadczał (conditional masculine singular)
poświadczałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś poświadczała (conditional feminine singular)
poświadczałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś poświadczało (conditional neuter singular)
poświadczalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście poświadczali (conditional plural virile)
poświadczałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście poświadczały (conditional nonvirile plural)
poświadczałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by poświadczał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
poświadczałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by poświadczała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
poświadczałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by poświadczało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
poświadczaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by poświadczali (conditional plural third-person virile)
poświadczałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by poświadczały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
poświadczano by (conditional impersonal)
niech poświadczam (imperative singular)
poświadczajmy (imperative plural)
poświadczaj (imperative singular)
poświadczajcie (imperative plural)
niech poświadcza (imperative singular third-person)
niech poświadczają (imperative plural third-person)
poświadczający (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
poświadczająca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
poświadczające (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
poświadczający (active adjectival participle plural virile)
poświadczające (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
poświadczany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
poświadczana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
poświadczane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
poświadczani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
poświadczane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
poświadczając (adjectival contemporary participle)
poświadczanie (noun-from-verb)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Old Polish po-
Polish po-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wes-
Proto-Indo-European *-us
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *su-
Proto-Slavic *sъ-
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *wóyde
Proto-Balto-Slavic *waistei
Proto-Slavic *vě̀děti
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Slavic *-kъ
Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ
Proto-Slavic *sъvědъkъ
Old Polish świadek
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Old Polish -ić
Old Polish -yć
Old Polish świadczyć
Polish świadczyć
Polish poświadczyć
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-ati
Old Polish -ać
Polish -ać
Polish poświadczać
From poświadczyć + -ać.

ety

poświadczyć

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Old Polish po-
Polish po-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wes-
Proto-Indo-European *-us
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *su-
Proto-Slavic *sъ-
Proto-Indo-European *weyd-
Proto-Indo-European *wóyde
Proto-Balto-Slavic *waistei
Proto-Slavic *vě̀děti
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Slavic *-kъ
Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ
Proto-Slavic *sъvědъkъ
Old Polish świadek
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Old Polish -ić
Old Polish -yć
Old Polish świadczyć
Polish świadczyć
Polish poświadczyć
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-ati
Old Polish -ać
Polish -ać
Polish poświadczać
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pa", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po-", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "po-", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "po-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "good", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁wes-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-us", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁wésus", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "be", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁es-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁su-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*su-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*sъ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "see", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weyd-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wóyde", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*waistei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*vě̀děti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъkъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*sъvědъkъ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "świadek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "causative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-éitei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-iti", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-yć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "świadczyć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "świadczyć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "poświadczyć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "imperfective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ā́ˀtei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ati", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ać", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ać", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "poświadczać", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="poświadczać">
From poświadczyć + -ać.

rhymes: -att͡ʂat͡ɕ


𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰

links: 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽#Gothic

glosses: first/third-person singular past active indicative of 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gablindjan)

𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽

extra: gablindjan

head

got

verb form

expansion: 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 • (gablindida)

forms: gablindida (romanization)

ipa: /ɡaˈblindida/

ipa: [ɡaˈblindiða]


ताल्लुक

links: nuqta nuqta

links: ताल्लुक़ ताल्लुक़#Hindi

hi-noun

m

tr: tālluq

expansion: ताल्लुक • (tālluq) m

forms:
tālluq (romanization)
ताल्लुक (direct singular)
ताल्लुक (direct plural)
ताल्लुक (oblique singular)
ताल्लुकों (oblique plural)
ताल्लुक (singular vocative)
ताल्लुको (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

//ताल्लुक़<M>


kuratorski

links:
property law
property law

links: curator curator

links: guardian guardian

links: trustee trustee

raw_glosses: (property law, relational) curator, guardian, trustee

links:
law enforcement
law enforcement

links: custodian custodian

links:
probation officer
probation officer

raw_glosses: (law enforcement, relational) custodian, probation officer

links: management management

raw_glosses: (management, relational) curator (person who manages or organises a collection)

links: curate curate

raw_glosses: (relational) curate (unordained parish representative)

links: education education

links: superintendent superintendent

links: kuratorium kuratorium#Polish

raw_glosses: (education, relational) superintendent (official working for a kuratorium)

pos: adj

pl-adj

expansion: kuratorski (not comparable, no derived adverb)

forms:
kuratorski (masculine singular)
kuratorska (feminine singular)
kuratorskie (neuter singular)
kuratorscy (plural virile)
kuratorskie (plural)
kuratorskiego (genitive masculine singular)
kuratorskiej (feminine genitive singular)
kuratorskiego (genitive neuter singular)
kuratorskich (genitive plural)
kuratorskich (genitive plural virile)
kuratorskiemu (dative masculine singular)
kuratorskiej (dative feminine singular)
kuratorskiemu (dative neuter singular)
kuratorskim (dative plural)
kuratorskim (dative plural virile)
kuratorskiego (accusative animate masculine singular)
kuratorski (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
kuratorską (accusative feminine singular)
kuratorskie (accusative neuter singular)
kuratorskich (accusative plural virile)
kuratorskie (accusative plural)
kuratorskim (instrumental masculine singular)
kuratorską (feminine instrumental singular)
kuratorskim (instrumental neuter singular)
kuratorskimi (instrumental plural)
kuratorskimi (instrumental plural virile)
kuratorskim (locative masculine singular)
kuratorskiej (feminine locative singular)
kuratorskim (locative neuter singular)
kuratorskich (locative plural)
kuratorskich (locative plural virile)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷey-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷeys-der.
Proto-Italic *kʷoizā
Latin cūra
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin cūrō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin cūrātorlbor.
Polish kurator
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas
Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ
Old Polish -ski
Polish -ski
Polish kuratorski
From kurator + -ski.

ety

kurator

-ski

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷey-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷeys-der.
Proto-Italic *kʷoizā
Latin cūra
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin cūrō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin cūrātorlbor.
Polish kurator
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas
Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ
Old Polish -ski
Polish -ski
Polish kuratorski
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "care", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "care", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to heed", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "perceive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷeys-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kʷoizā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cūra", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cūrō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cūrātor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "kurator", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iskos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-iškas", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ьskъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ski", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ski", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "kuratorski", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="kuratorski">
From kurator + -ski.

rhymes: -ɔrski


disciplinary literacy

text: Disciplinary literacy has been particularly impactful in secondary education, and shares much in common with English for Specific Purposes (ESP), where the focus has been more on tertiary education.

ref: 2018, Clarence Green, James Lambert, “Position vectors, homologous chromosomes and gamma rays: Promoting disciplinary literacy through Secondary Phrase Lists”, in English for Specific Purposes, →DOI, page 1:

type: quotation

links: comprehend comprehend

links: navigate navigate

links: linguistic linguistic

links: style style

links: discourse discourse

links: practice practice

links: scholarly scholarly

links: discipline discipline

glosses: The ability to comprehend, navigate, and use the linguistic styles and discourse practices of a variety of different scholarly disciplines.

en-noun

expansion: disciplinary literacy (uncountable)


vervlieten

links: flow flow

links: away away

links: evaporate evaporate

links: disappear disappear

nl-verb

expansion: vervlieten

nl-conj-st

pref: ver

vliet

vloot

vloten

vliete

vlote

forms:
vervlieten (infinitive)
vervlieten (gerund neuter)
vervliet (first-person present singular)
vervloot (first-person past singular)
vervliet (present second-person singular)
vervloot (past second-person singular)
vervliet (formal present second-person singular)
vervloot (formal past second-person singular)
vervliet (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
vervliet (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
vervloot (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
vervloot (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
vervliet (present singular third-person)
vervloot (past singular third-person)
vervlieten (plural present)
vervloten (past plural)
vervliete (archaic present singular subjunctive)
vervlote (archaic past singular subjunctive)
vervlieten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
vervloten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
vervliet (imperative present singular)
vervliet (archaic imperative plural present)
vervlietend (participle present)
vervloten (participle past)

etymology_text: From ver- + vlieten (“to flow”).

prefix

nl

ver

vlieten

t2: to flow

expansion: ver- + vlieten (“to flow”)

rhymes: -itən

parts: ver vlie ten


vervlechten

links: braid braid

links: together together

links: interweave interweave

raw_glosses: (transitive) to braid together, to interweave

links: connect connect

nl-verb

expansion: vervlechten

nl-conj-st

vlecht

vlocht

vlochten

forms:
vervlechten (infinitive)
vervlechten (gerund neuter)
vervlecht (first-person present singular)
vervlocht (first-person past singular)
vervlecht (present second-person singular)
vervlocht (past second-person singular)
vervlecht (formal present second-person singular)
vervlocht (formal past second-person singular)
vervlecht (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
vervlecht (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
vervlocht (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
vervlocht (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
vervlecht (present singular third-person)
vervlocht (past singular third-person)
vervlechten (plural present)
vervlochten (past plural)
vervlechte (archaic present singular subjunctive)
vervlochte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
vervlechten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
vervlochten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
vervlecht (imperative present singular)
vervlecht (archaic imperative plural present)
vervlechtend (participle present)
vervlochten (participle past)

etymology_text: From ver- + vlechten (“to braid”).

af

ver-

vlechten

t2: to braid

expansion: ver- + vlechten (“to braid”)

rhymes: -ɛxtən

parts: ver vlech ten


wyznaczać

links: assign assign

links: nominate nominate

links: name name

raw_glosses: (transitive) to assign, to nominate, to name (designate for a role)

links: demarcate demarcate

links:
mark out
mark out

links: schedule schedule

links: fix fix

links: allot allot

raw_glosses: (transitive) to schedule, to fix, to allot (assign time for a particular purpose)

links: determine determine

links: evaluate evaluate

pl-verb

pf: wyznaczyć

expansion: wyznaczać impf (perfective wyznaczyć)

forms:
wyznaczyć (perfective)
wyznaczać (infinitive)
wyznaczam (present singular)
wyznaczamy (plural present)
wyznaczasz (present singular)
wyznaczacie (plural present)
wyznacza (present singular third-person)
wyznaczają (plural present third-person)
wyznacza się (impersonal present)
wyznaczałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m wyznaczał (masculine past singular)
wyznaczałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m wyznaczała (feminine past singular)
wyznaczałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m wyznaczało (neuter past singular)
wyznaczaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy wyznaczali (past plural virile)
wyznaczałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy wyznaczały (nonvirile past plural)
wyznaczałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś wyznaczał (masculine past singular)
wyznaczałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś wyznaczała (feminine past singular)
wyznaczałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś wyznaczało (neuter past singular)
wyznaczaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście wyznaczali (past plural virile)
wyznaczałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście wyznaczały (nonvirile past plural)
wyznaczał (masculine past singular third-person)
wyznaczała (feminine past singular third-person)
wyznaczało (neuter past singular third-person)
wyznaczali (past plural third-person virile)
wyznaczały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
wyznaczano (impersonal past)
będę wyznaczał (future masculine singular)
będę wyznaczać (future masculine singular)
będę wyznaczała (feminine future singular)
będę wyznaczać (feminine future singular)
będę wyznaczało (future neuter singular)
będę wyznaczać (future neuter singular)
będziemy wyznaczali (future plural virile)
będziemy wyznaczać (future plural virile)
będziemy wyznaczały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy wyznaczać (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz wyznaczał (future masculine singular)
będziesz wyznaczać (future masculine singular)
będziesz wyznaczała (feminine future singular)
będziesz wyznaczać (feminine future singular)
będziesz wyznaczało (future neuter singular)
będziesz wyznaczać (future neuter singular)
będziecie wyznaczali (future plural virile)
będziecie wyznaczać (future plural virile)
będziecie wyznaczały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie wyznaczać (future nonvirile plural)
będzie wyznaczał (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie wyznaczać (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie wyznaczała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie wyznaczać (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie wyznaczało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie wyznaczać (future neuter singular third-person)
będą wyznaczali (future plural third-person virile)
będą wyznaczać (future plural third-person virile)
będą wyznaczały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą wyznaczać (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie wyznaczać się (future impersonal)
wyznaczałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym wyznaczał (conditional masculine singular)
wyznaczałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym wyznaczała (conditional feminine singular)
wyznaczałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym wyznaczało (conditional neuter singular)
wyznaczalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy wyznaczali (conditional plural virile)
wyznaczałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy wyznaczały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyznaczałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś wyznaczał (conditional masculine singular)
wyznaczałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś wyznaczała (conditional feminine singular)
wyznaczałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś wyznaczało (conditional neuter singular)
wyznaczalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście wyznaczali (conditional plural virile)
wyznaczałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście wyznaczały (conditional nonvirile plural)
wyznaczałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by wyznaczał (conditional masculine singular third-person)
wyznaczałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by wyznaczała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
wyznaczałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by wyznaczało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
wyznaczaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by wyznaczali (conditional plural third-person virile)
wyznaczałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by wyznaczały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
wyznaczano by (conditional impersonal)
niech wyznaczam (imperative singular)
wyznaczajmy (imperative plural)
wyznaczaj (imperative singular)
wyznaczajcie (imperative plural)
niech wyznacza (imperative singular third-person)
niech wyznaczają (imperative plural third-person)
wyznaczający (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
wyznaczająca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
wyznaczające (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
wyznaczający (active adjectival participle plural virile)
wyznaczające (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
wyznaczany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
wyznaczana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
wyznaczane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
wyznaczani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
wyznaczane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
wyznaczając (adjectival contemporary participle)
wyznaczanie (noun-from-verb)

etymology_text: From wyznaczyć + -ać.

ety

wyznaczyć

expansion: From wyznaczyć + -ać.

rhymes: -at͡ʂat͡ɕ


Amhersts

links: Amherst Amherst#English

head

en

noun form

expansion: Amhersts


Lady Amherst

text: I would have guessed that the Lady Amherst (Chrysolophus amherstiae) would have been similar in its inclinations to the Golden (C. pictus), with which it will interbreed.

ref: 1999 January 27, Dan Cowell, “Re: Free-ranging pheasants”, in sci.agriculture.poultry (Usenet):

links:
Lady Amherst's pheasant
Lady Amherst's pheasant#English

raw_glosses: (UK) Ellipsis of Lady Amherst's pheasant.

en-noun

expansion: Lady Amherst (plural Lady Amhersts)

forms: Lady Amhersts (plural)


Lady Amhersts

links:
Lady Amherst
Lady Amherst#English

head

expansion: Lady Amhersts


sprawować

links: exercise exercise

links: wield wield

links: hold hold

links: use use

raw_glosses: (transitive) to exercise (e.g. a right), to wield (e.g. power), to hold, to use

links: się się#Polish

links: behave behave

raw_glosses: (reflexive with się, of pupils) to behave (to act, conduct oneself in a specific manner)

links: perform perform

raw_glosses: (reflexive with się, of devices, machines, etc.) to perform (to exhibit an expected pattern of behavior; to function; to work)

qualifier: machines

pl-verb

expansion: sprawować impf

forms:
sprawować (infinitive)
sprawuję (present singular)
sprawujemy (plural present)
sprawujesz (present singular)
sprawujecie (plural present)
sprawuje (present singular third-person)
sprawują (plural present third-person)
sprawuje się (impersonal present)
sprawowałem (masculine past singular)
-(e)m sprawował (masculine past singular)
sprawowałam (feminine past singular)
-(e)m sprawowała (feminine past singular)
sprawowałom (neuter past singular)
-(e)m sprawowało (neuter past singular)
sprawowaliśmy (past plural virile)
-(e)śmy sprawowali (past plural virile)
sprawowałyśmy (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)śmy sprawowały (nonvirile past plural)
sprawowałeś (masculine past singular)
-(e)ś sprawował (masculine past singular)
sprawowałaś (feminine past singular)
-(e)ś sprawowała (feminine past singular)
sprawowałoś (neuter past singular)
-(e)ś sprawowało (neuter past singular)
sprawowaliście (past plural virile)
-(e)ście sprawowali (past plural virile)
sprawowałyście (nonvirile past plural)
-(e)ście sprawowały (nonvirile past plural)
sprawował (masculine past singular third-person)
sprawowała (feminine past singular third-person)
sprawowało (neuter past singular third-person)
sprawowali (past plural third-person virile)
sprawowały (nonvirile past plural third-person)
sprawowano (impersonal past)
będę sprawował (future masculine singular)
będę sprawować (future masculine singular)
będę sprawowała (feminine future singular)
będę sprawować (feminine future singular)
będę sprawowało (future neuter singular)
będę sprawować (future neuter singular)
będziemy sprawowali (future plural virile)
będziemy sprawować (future plural virile)
będziemy sprawowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziemy sprawować (future nonvirile plural)
będziesz sprawował (future masculine singular)
będziesz sprawować (future masculine singular)
będziesz sprawowała (feminine future singular)
będziesz sprawować (feminine future singular)
będziesz sprawowało (future neuter singular)
będziesz sprawować (future neuter singular)
będziecie sprawowali (future plural virile)
będziecie sprawować (future plural virile)
będziecie sprawowały (future nonvirile plural)
będziecie sprawować (future nonvirile plural)
będzie sprawował (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie sprawować (future masculine singular third-person)
będzie sprawowała (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie sprawować (feminine future singular third-person)
będzie sprawowało (future neuter singular third-person)
będzie sprawować (future neuter singular third-person)
będą sprawowali (future plural third-person virile)
będą sprawować (future plural third-person virile)
będą sprawowały (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będą sprawować (future nonvirile plural third-person)
będzie sprawować się (future impersonal)
sprawowałbym (conditional masculine singular)
bym sprawował (conditional masculine singular)
sprawowałabym (conditional feminine singular)
bym sprawowała (conditional feminine singular)
sprawowałobym (conditional neuter singular)
bym sprawowało (conditional neuter singular)
sprawowalibyśmy (conditional plural virile)
byśmy sprawowali (conditional plural virile)
sprawowałybyśmy (conditional nonvirile plural)
byśmy sprawowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
sprawowałbyś (conditional masculine singular)
byś sprawował (conditional masculine singular)
sprawowałabyś (conditional feminine singular)
byś sprawowała (conditional feminine singular)
sprawowałobyś (conditional neuter singular)
byś sprawowało (conditional neuter singular)
sprawowalibyście (conditional plural virile)
byście sprawowali (conditional plural virile)
sprawowałybyście (conditional nonvirile plural)
byście sprawowały (conditional nonvirile plural)
sprawowałby (conditional masculine singular third-person)
by sprawował (conditional masculine singular third-person)
sprawowałaby (conditional feminine singular third-person)
by sprawowała (conditional feminine singular third-person)
sprawowałoby (conditional neuter singular third-person)
by sprawowało (conditional neuter singular third-person)
sprawowaliby (conditional plural third-person virile)
by sprawowali (conditional plural third-person virile)
sprawowałyby (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
by sprawowały (conditional nonvirile plural third-person)
sprawowano by (conditional impersonal)
niech sprawuję (imperative singular)
sprawujmy (imperative plural)
sprawuj (imperative singular)
sprawujcie (imperative plural)
niech sprawuje (imperative singular third-person)
niech sprawują (imperative plural third-person)
sprawujący (active adjectival masculine participle singular)
sprawująca (active adjectival feminine participle singular)
sprawujące (active adjectival neuter participle singular)
sprawujący (active adjectival participle plural virile)
sprawujące (active adjectival nonvirile participle plural)
sprawowany (adjectival masculine participle passive singular)
sprawowana (adjectival feminine participle passive singular)
sprawowane (adjectival neuter participle passive singular)
sprawowani (adjectival participle passive plural virile)
sprawowane (adjectival nonvirile participle passive plural)
sprawując (adjectival contemporary participle)
sprawowanie (noun-from-verb)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź
Proto-Slavic *jьz
Proto-Slavic *jьz-
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *san?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm?
Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)
Old Polish z-
Old Polish s-
Polish s-
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *prṓˀwas
Proto-Slavic *pravъ
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Proto-Slavic *pràviti
Old Polish prawić
Polish prawić
Polish sprawić
Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?
Proto-Slavic *-ovati
Old Polish -ować
Polish -ować
Polish sprawować
From sprawić + -ować.

ety

sprawić

-ować

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź
Proto-Slavic *jьz
Proto-Slavic *jьz-
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *san?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm?
Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)
Old Polish z-
Old Polish s-
Polish s-
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *prṓˀwas
Proto-Slavic *pravъ
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei
Proto-Slavic *-iti
Proto-Slavic *pràviti
Old Polish prawić
Polish prawić
Polish sprawić
Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.?
Proto-Slavic *-ovati
Old Polish -ować
Polish -ować
Polish sprawować
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*iź", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*jьz", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*jьz-", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "one", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "together", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sem-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sm̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*san", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*sъ(n)", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "z-", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "s-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "s-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "right", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*prṓˀwas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*pravъ", "gloss" : "right, straight", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "id" : "causative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-éitei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-iti", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*pràviti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "prawić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "prawić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "sprawić", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to help", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂euh₁-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ovati", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ować", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ować", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "sprawować", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="sprawować">
From sprawić + -ować.

rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ


lyödä kanveesiin

links: sports sports

links:
punch out
punch out

links: boxing boxing#English

raw_glosses: (sports) to punch out (in boxing and other combat sports)

text: Koronavirus löi musiikin- ja kulttuurintekijät kanveesiin

ref: 2020 March 19, Radio Suomi Kokkola, Yleisradio Oy:

english: Musicians and culture artists devastated by the coronavirus

links: defeat defeat

links: detriment detriment

links: devastate devastate#English

links: incapacitate incapacitate

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) to defeat or cause great detriment; to devastate, incapacitate, or punch out

head

fi

verb

head: lyödä kanveesiin

expansion: lyödä kanveesiin

etymology_text: lyödä (“to hit, strike, knock”) kanveesiin (“to the canvas”)


過空

links:
go through
go through

links: ordeal ordeal

links: cross cross

links: barrier barrier

raw_glosses: (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to go through an ordeal; to cross a barrier

zh-verb

expansion: 過空

過關

roman: guòguān

zh_pron: kè-khang

zh_pron: kòe-khang

zh_pron: kea'qafng

ipa: /ke²¹⁻⁵³ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/

zh_pron: kuè-khang

zh_pron: koea'qafng

ipa: /kue²¹⁻⁵³ kʰaŋ⁴⁴/

forms: 过空 (Simplified-Chinese)