conceptismo

links: literature literature

links: literary literary

links: movement movement

links: Spain Spain

raw_glosses: (literature) A 16th- and 17th-century literary movement in Spain associated with Francisco de Quevedo and characterized by a rapid rhythm, directness, wordplay, and witty metaphors.

en-noun

expansion: conceptismo (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti
Proto-Italic *kapjō
Old Latin kapiō
Latin capiō
▲
Ancient Greek σῠλλᾰμβᾰ́νω (sŭllămbắnō)calq.
Latin concipiō
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus
Latin conceptusbor.
Spanish concepto
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish conceptismobor.
English conceptismo
Borrowed from Spanish conceptismo.

etymon

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti
Proto-Italic *kapjō
Old Latin kapiō
Latin capiō
▲
Ancient Greek σῠλλᾰμβᾰ́νω (sŭllămbắnō)calq.
Latin concipiō
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus
Latin conceptusbor.
Spanish concepto
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish conceptismobor.
English conceptismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "conceit", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "conception", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to receive, catch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "be grasping", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kapyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapjō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "kapiō", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capiō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "calq.", "keyword_label" : "Calque of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σῠλλᾰμβᾰ́νω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "calque" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "concipiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "forms nouns from verbs, usually signifying the result of an action" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "conceptus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "concepto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "intransitive verbs", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "conceptismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "conceptismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="conceptismo">
Borrowed from Spanish conceptismo.

forms: conceptism (alternative)


conceptismo

links: conceptismo conceptismo#English

pos: noun

es-noun

m

expansion: conceptismo m (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti
Proto-Italic *kapjō
Old Latin kapiō
Latin capiō
▲
Ancient Greek σῠλλᾰμβᾰ́νω (sŭllămbắnō)calq.
Latin concipiō
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus
Latin conceptusbor.
Spanish concepto
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish conceptismo
From concepto (“conceit”) + -ismo.

ety

es

:af

-ismo

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti
Proto-Italic *kapjō
Old Latin kapiō
Latin capiō
▲
Ancient Greek σῠλλᾰμβᾰ́νω (sŭllămbắnō)calq.
Latin concipiō
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus
Latin conceptusbor.
Spanish concepto
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish conceptismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "conception", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to receive, catch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "be grasping", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kapyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapjō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "kapiō", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capiō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "calq.", "keyword_label" : "Calque of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σῠλλᾰμβᾰ́νω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "calque" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "concipiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "forms nouns from verbs, usually signifying the result of an action" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "conceptus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "concepto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "intransitive verbs", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "conceptismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="conceptismo">
From concepto (“conceit”) + -ismo.


castellanismo

links: Hispanicism Hispanicism

links: Hispanism Hispanism

links: Castilianism Castilianism

links: Castilian Castilian

links: linguistics linguistics

links: borrowing borrowing

raw_glosses: (linguistics) a borrowing from Castilian

es-noun

expansion: castellanismo m (plural castellanismos)

forms: castellanismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish castellano
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish castellanismo
From castellano + -ismo.

castellano

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish castellano
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish castellanismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "castellanismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="castellanismo">
From castellano + -ismo.

ipa: /kasteʝaˈnismo/

ipa: /kasteʎaˈnismo/

ipa: /kasteʃaˈnismo/

ipa: /kasteʒaˈnismo/

ipa: /kasteaˈnismo/

rhymes: -ismo


anticatolicismo

links: anti- anti-

links: Catholicism Catholicism

expansion: anticatolicismo m (plural anticatolicismos)

forms: anticatolicismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ́ (ăntĭ́)
Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-)bor.
Spanish anti-
Spanish católico
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish catolicismo
Spanish anticatolicismo
From anti- + catolicismo.

ety

anti-

catolicismo

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ́ (ăntĭ́)
Ancient Greek ἀντι- (anti-)bor.
Spanish anti-
Spanish católico
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish catolicismo
Spanish anticatolicismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "against", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "against", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ent-", "gloss" : "face, forehead; front", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énts", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "locative", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-i", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓ντῐ́", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀντι-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "anti-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "católico", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "catolicismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "anticatolicismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="anticatolicismo">
From anti- + catolicismo.

ipa: /ˌantikatoliˈθismo/

ipa: /ˌantikatoliˈsismo/


belicismo

links: warmongering warmongering

es-noun

expansion: belicismo m (plural belicismos)

forms: belicismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-der.?
Proto-Italic *dwenos
Old Latin duenos
Old Latin *duenelos?
Old Latin duellum
Latin bellum
Latin -icus
Latin bellicuslbor.
Spanish bélico
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish belicismo
From bélico + -ismo.

bélico

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-der.?
Proto-Italic *dwenos
Old Latin duenos
Old Latin *duenelos?
Old Latin duellum
Latin bellum
Latin -icus
Latin bellicuslbor.
Spanish bélico
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish belicismo
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "war", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "good", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "to fit", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dewh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dwenos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "duenos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "*duenelos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "duellum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bellum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bellicus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "bélico", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "belicismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="belicismo">
From bélico + -ismo.

ipa: /beliˈθismo/

ipa: /beliˈsismo/


numerismo

links: numeracy numeracy

expansion: numerismo m (plural numerismos)

forms: numerismos (plural)


mitraísmo

links: religion religion

links: Mithraism Mithraism

raw_glosses: (religion, historical) Mithraism (initiatory religion, centered on the cult of the god Mithra, originated in ancient Persia and flourished in the territories of the Roman empire during the first centuries of the Christian era)

pt-noun

expansion: mitraísmo m (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Portuguese Mitra
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese mitraísmo
From Mitra (“a Roman god”) + -ismo.

ety

pt

Mitra<t:a Roman god>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Portuguese Mitra
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese mitraísmo
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ism", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "mitraísmo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="mitraísmo">
From Mitra (“a Roman god”) + -ismo.

parts: mi tra ís mo


mitraísmo

es-noun

expansion: mitraísmo m (plural mitraísmos)

forms: mitraísmos (plural)


eremitismo

links: hermitism hermitism

expansion: eremitismo m (plural eremitismos)

forms: eremitismos (plural)


transformismo

links: transformism transformism

links: cross-dressing cross-dressing

expansion: transformismo m (plural transformismos)

forms: transformismos (plural)


pictorialismo

links: pictorialism pictorialism

expansion: pictorialismo m (plural pictorialismos)

forms: pictorialismos (plural)


aragonesismo

links: Aragonese Aragonese

links: Aragon Aragon

glosses: a phrase or word commonly used in Aragon

expansion: aragonesismo m (plural aragonesismos)

forms: aragonesismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish Aragón
Latin -ēnsis
Spanish -és
Spanish aragonés
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish aragonesismo
From aragonés + -ismo.

ety

aragonés

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish Aragón
Latin -ēnsis
Spanish -és
Spanish aragonés
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish aragonesismo
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-és", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "aragonés", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "aragonesismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="aragonesismo">
From aragonés + -ismo.


natalismo

links: natalism natalism

es-noun

expansion: natalismo m (plural natalismos)

forms: natalismos (plural)


geometrismo

links: art art#Noun

links: geometrism geometrism

links: geometric geometric

links: art art

links: Mexico Mexico

raw_glosses: (art) geometrism; a focus on geometric forms in visual art or the various movements, especially in Mexico, that have supported it

expansion: geometrismo m (plural geometrismos)

forms: geometrismos (plural)


دند

text:
دند: الماهية: الصيني منه كالفستق والشّحري مثل الخروع الأحمر منقط بسواد والهندي أصغر من الصيني وأكبر من الشحري ولبه أغبر إلى الصفرة ومن خاصيته أن لبه يتصاغر مع الزمان حتى الاختيار: الصيني أجود وأقوى ثم الهندي.
والشحري رديء بطيء العمل مكرب ممغص ويجب أن يقشر الصيني بحديدة ولا يمسّ بالشفة فإنه يذهب بصبغها ويحدث شيئاً كالبرص وإذا قشر خرج من قشره لسان دقيق قريب من نصف حبة فيجب أن يطرح ذلك اللسان ويؤخذ اللب.
الطبع: حار جداً.
الزينة: الاستفراغ بالدند مخلوطاً بماء يلين به يحفظ سواد العشر.
أعضاء النفض: يسهّل بالإفراط والشربة منه حبة ونصف وإنما يسهل الرطوبات السوداء والبلغم التي في المفاصل ولا يسمى إلا في بلد بارد ومزاج بارد ولا يسقى وحده وربما تجوسر على سقي المصلح منه إلى دانقين ولكن لمن هو قوي المزاج محتمل الإسهال فيجب أن يدق ويخلط بالنشاستج وشيء من الزعفران وإن خلط بأدويهْ مسهلة فلا يخلط بها الفربيون ولا كل دواء حاد بل يجب أن يخلط بمثل التربد ولبن الأتن وعصارة الأفسنتين وحب النيل والكركم خمسان.

ref: 1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae], Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 2, page 160:

english: Canon Medicinae

type: quotation

translation: Canon Medicinae

text: دند: هو الخروع الصيني وغلط من قال إنه الماهودانة كما قال ابن جلجل وابن الهيثم وأكثر أطباء زماننا هذا يغلطون في ذلك، وقد ذكر أبو جريج الراهب وحبيش بن الحسن ومحمد بن زكريا الرازي وغيرهم الدند والماهودانة بصنفين مختلفين. أبو جريج: الدند ثلاثة أصناف صيني وشجري وهندي، فالصيني كبير الحب أشبه شيء بالفستق، والشجري يشبه حب الخروع إلا أنه منقط بنقط سود صغار، والهندي متوسط في المقدار بين الصيني والشجري وهو أغبر يضرب إلى الصفرة، والصيني أجود الثلاثة وأقواها في الإسهال، والهندي أصلح من الشجري، واعلم أنه على طول الزمان لا يزال لبه الذي في جوفه مثل الألسن يصغر حتى ينفد وخاصة في غير بلاط، وأما في بلاده فهو أقوى وأنقى. عيسى بن علي: وطعمه يشبه طعم اللوز المر ويضرب إلى الغبرة في داخلها لسان يشبه لسان العصفور وهو السم. حبيش: الدند كله حار حاد وأتعجب من حدته مع الدهنية التي فيه وهو يخلف الخام والأخلاط الغليظة والرطوبات والبلغم الذي ينصب إلى المفاصل، وأهل الهند يخلطونه بأدويتهم الكبار المعجونة والاصطما حيقونات وغيرها من الأدوية المسهلة، ولأن بلدهم أعدل الأقاليم السبعة محتمل أن يسقى فيها الدند، فأما البلدان الشديدة الحر كالعراق وسواحل البحر وبلاد اليمن ومصر، فلا أرى أن يسقى فيها الدند لأن تحلل الأبدان يكثر فيها ويضعف عند الخلفة ضعفاً مفرطاً، وشرب الدند لأهل البلدان الباردة كالمشرق وجبالها والشام وما والاها، وأما بلاد مصر والعراق وسواحل البحر والحجاز واليمن وكل بلد حار فلا يحتمل أهلها شرب الدند، فأما مصر فإنها حارة يابسة عفنة، وأما العراق فإنها وإن كانت حارة يابسة فليست بها عفونة ولا يكثر فيها اختلاف الهواء، وإنما كرهت شرب الدند فيها لكثرة تحليل الرطوبات من أبدان أهلها، وأما بلاد اليمن والحجاز فلأن بلاد الحجاز حارة عفنة كثيرة التحليل واليمن شتاؤها صيف وصيفها شتاء ويكثر فيها الأمطار والأنداء، فينبغي أن يجتنب في مثل هذه البلدان الأدوية الحارة الحادة ويتخير لها من الأدوية ما لان وكان فيه قبض مثل التربد والأهليلج والبنفسج واللبلاب والترنجين وأشباهها. الرازي: وأما الدرند فإني كنت إذا رأيت إنساناً شربه وأفرطت عليه الخلفة أمرت من يقعده في الماء البارد أو من يصبه عليه صباً فكانت تسكن عنه الخلفة والكرب، وهو دواء إن لم يحترس من شربه قتل شاربه، فمن أراد شربه فليشرب منه الصيني الكبار الحب بعد إصلاحه فإن تعذر عليه شرب الهندي الذي دونه في القدر، وأما الشجري الصغار الحب بعد إصلاحه فلا أرى سقيه البتة لأنه يبطىء عمله ويورث كرباً ومغصاً وإصلاحه يكون أن يؤخذ منه الصيني أو الهندي ويقشر عنه قشره الأعلى بحديدة، ولا يقرب بشيء من الفم لأنه إن أصاب الشفتين قشره الأعلى فألح عليهما به أذهب صبغتهما وأحدث فيهما بياضاً شبيهاً بالبرص، ويؤخذ لسانه الدقيق الذي على مقدار النصف من الحبة وقشره الخارج فيرمي بهما ويدق نفس الحب مع شيء من النشاشتج، والورد المنقى من أقماعه وشيء من الزعفران، فإن الزعفران وإن كان حاراً فإن فيه لطافة ودقة مذهب يدفع بهما ضرر الدواء ويكسر شره ويبلغ به أقاصي البدن، وإن أردت أن تمزجه بشيء من الأدوية المسهلة فامزجه بالثريد وعصارة العافث وعصارة الأفسنتين وما أشبه هذه الأدوية التي هي من مزاجه ولا يخلط الدند في دواء نقع فيه الأفيون والقربيون لأنهما ليسا من مزاجه، فإذا اختلط بالأدوية التي وصفنا كان دواء كبيراً ونفع من أوجاع المرة السوداء والبلغم وأسهل الخام وحلل أوجاع المفاصل وأمسك الشعر الأسود على حاله، ومنعه أن يستحيل إلى البياض وأن يشيب سريعاً ومقدار الشربة منه بعد إصلاحه للأقوياء الذين تحتمل طباعهم الأدوية الشديدة الإسهال من دانقين إِلى نصف درهم. عيسى بن علي: الدند حار يابس يسهل إسهالاً كثيراً ويسحج الأمعاء، وينبغي أن يقيأ شاربه أولاً ثم يسقى السمن واللبن الحليب ويسقى من الأدوية الحابسة للبطن ما فيه لزوجة مثل البقلة الحمقاء والبزرقطونا والصمغ العربي والكثيراء ونحو ذلك، ويحسى حساء من الأرز والشعير المقشر بدهن الورد بغير السكر ويتخذ ماء اللحم بماء التفاح والحصرم ويرش عليه شيء من نبيذ ويطعم سمكاً ونحوه.

ref: a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]

english: please add an English translation of this quotation

links: spurges spurges

links:
Croton tiglium
Croton tiglium#Translingual

links:
Euphorbia lathyris
Euphorbia lathyris#Translingual

raw_glosses: (obsolete) the name of certain purgative spurges, particularly Croton tiglium, and also Euphorbia dendroides, Euphorbia lathyris, Euphorbia characias

ar-noun

دَنْد

m

expansion: دَنْد • (dand) m

forms:
دَنْد (canonical masculine)
dand (romanization)
دَنْد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّنْد (definite informal singular triptote)
دَنْد (construct informal singular triptote)
دَنْدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّنْدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَنْدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَنْدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنْدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَنْدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَنْدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنْدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دَنْدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دَنْدَرِين (alternative)
دَنْدَرُوس (alternative)

etymology_text: From Persian دند (dand, “tooth; Croton tiglium”), clipped from دندان (dandân, “tooth; Croton tiglium”). The alternative forms are influenced by Ancient Greek δενδροειδής (dendroeidḗs, “tree-like”).

taxfmt

Croton tiglium

species

expansion: Croton tiglium

bor

ar

fa

دند

tr: dand

t: tooth; Croton tiglium

grc

δενδροειδής

t: tree-like

ipa: /dand/


دند

links: tooth tooth

head

phr

noun

dand

expansion: دند (dnd) (dand)

forms:
dnd (romanization)
dand (romanization)

etymology_text: Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀁𑀢 (daṃta)), from Sanskrit दन्त (dánta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hdántas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

pra-pai

expansion: Paisaci Prakrit [Term?]

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Paisaci Prakrit [Term?]

cog

pra-sau

𑀤𑀁𑀢

expansion: Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀁𑀢 (daṃta)

inh

sa

दन्त

tr: dánta

expansion: Sanskrit दन्त (dánta)

iir-pro

*Hdántas

expansion: Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hdántas

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts

ipa: /d̪ənd̪ᵊ/


دند

links: دندان دندان#Persian

دندان

extra: dandân

fa-noun

expansion: دند • (dand)

forms: dand (romanization)


دند

pa-noun

gur: ਦੰਦ

head: دَند

expansion: دَند • (dand) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਦੰਦ)

forms:
دَند (canonical masculine)
dand (romanization)
ਦੰਦ (Gurmukhi)

inh

pa


legitimismo

links: legitimism legitimism

pt-noun

expansion: legitimismo m (plural legitimismos)

forms: legitimismos (plural)

parts: le gi ti mis ta


franciscanismo

links: Franciscanism Franciscanism

es-noun

expansion: franciscanismo m (plural franciscanismos)

forms: franciscanismos (plural)


librecambismo

links:
free trade
free trade

glosses: the support of, or belief in, free trade

expansion: librecambismo m (plural librecambismos)

forms: librecambismos (plural)


consecuencialismo

links: consequentialism consequentialism

expansion: consecuencialismo m (plural consecuencialismos)

forms: consecuencialismos (plural)


monumentalismo

links: monumentalism monumentalism

expansion: monumentalismo m (plural monumentalismos)

forms: monumentalismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish monumental
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish monumentalismo
From monumental + -ismo.

ety

monumental

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish monumental
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish monumentalismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "monumentalismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="monumentalismo">
From monumental + -ismo.

ipa: /monumentaˈlismo/


lencinismo

glosses: the political beliefs or works of the Lencinas family

es-noun

expansion: lencinismo m (plural lencinismos)

forms: lencinismos (plural)


externalismo

links: externalism externalism

expansion: externalismo m (plural externalismos)

forms: externalismos (plural)


comercialismo

links: commercialism commercialism

expansion: comercialismo m (plural comercialismos)

forms: comercialismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish comercial
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish comercialismo
From comercial + -ismo.

ety

comercial

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish comercial
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish comercialismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "comercialismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="comercialismo">
From comercial + -ismo.

ipa: /komeɾθjaˈlismo/

ipa: /komeɾsjaˈlismo/


comparatismo

links: comparatism comparatism

es-noun

expansion: comparatismo m (plural comparatismos)

forms: comparatismos (plural)


calderonismo

glosses: the political beliefs or ideologies of Rafael Ángel Calderón Guardia

expansion: calderonismo m (plural calderonismos)

forms: calderonismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish Calderón
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish calderonismo
From Calderón + -ismo.

ety

Calderón

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish Calderón
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish calderonismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "calderonismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="calderonismo">
From Calderón + -ismo.

ipa: /kaldeɾoˈnismo/


hiperparatiroidismo

links: pathology pathology

links: hyperparathyroidism hyperparathyroidism

pt-noun

expansion: hiperparatiroidismo m (plural hiperparatiroidismos)

forms: hiperparatiroidismos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Hellenic *hupér
Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér)der.
Portuguese hiper-
Portuguese paratiroide
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese hiperparatiroidismo
From hiper- + paratiroide + -ismo.

hiper-

paratiroide

-ismo

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Hellenic *hupér
Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér)der.
Portuguese hiper-
Portuguese paratiroide
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese hiperparatiroidismo
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "over", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*úp", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "alt" : "*-er", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-r", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upér", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*hupér", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑπέρ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "hiper-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "paratiroide", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pt" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ism", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "hiperparatiroidismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="hiperparatiroidismo">
From hiper- + paratiroide + -ismo.

parts: hi per pa ra ti roi dis mo


hiperparatiroidismo

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish hiper-
Spanish paratiroides
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish hiperparatiroidismo
From hiper- + paratiroides + -ismo.

ety

paratiroides

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish hiper-
Spanish paratiroides
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismusbor.
Spanish -ismo
Spanish hiperparatiroidismo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "hiperparatiroidismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="hiperparatiroidismo">
From hiper- + paratiroides + -ismo.

ipa: /ipeɾpaɾatiɾoiˈdismo/


پڑھائی

links: study study

links: education education

pa-noun

f

head: پَڑھائِی

gur: ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ

expansion: پَڑھائِی • (paṛhā'ī) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ)

forms:
پَڑھائِی (canonical feminine)
paṛhā'ī (romanization)
ਪੜ੍ਹਾਈ (Gurmukhi)

پَڑھائِی کَرنا

roman: paṛhā'ī karnā

پَڑھائِی کَراؤݨا

roman: paṛhā'ī karā'oṇā

etymology_text: From پَڑھنا (paṛhnā, “to read; to study”) + ـآئِی (-ā'ī).

af

پَڑھنا<t:to read; to study>

ـآئِی

note: Standard Punjabi

ipa: /pəɽ.ɦäː.iː/


پڑھائی

links: learning learning

links: reading reading

ur-noun

head: پَڑھائی

hi: पढ़ाई

expansion: پَڑھائی • (paṛhāī) f (Hindi spelling पढ़ाई)

forms:
پَڑھائی (canonical feminine)
paṛhāī (romanization)
पढ़ाई (Hindi)
پڑھائی (direct singular)
پڑھائِیاں (direct plural)
پڑھائی (oblique singular)
پڑھائِیوں (oblique plural)
پڑھائی (singular vocative)
پڑھائِیو (plural vocative)

ur-decl-noun

پڑھائی

paṛhā'ī

پڑھائِیاں

paṛhā'iyā̃

پڑھائی

paṛhā'ī

پڑھائِیوں

paṛhā'iyō̃

پڑھائی

paṛhā'ī

پڑھائِیو

paṛhā'iyō

پڑھائی کرنا

roman: paṛhāī karnā

etymology_text: From پڑھنا (paṛhnā, “to read; study”) + ـائی (-ā'ī).

suffix

ur

پڑھنا

ـائی

tr1: paṛhnā

t1: to read; study

tr2: -ā'ī

ipa: /pə.ɽʱɑː.iː/

audio: LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-پڑھائی.wav


agregársele

links: agregar agregar#Spanish

links: le le#Spanish

links: les les#Spanish

glosses: infinitive of agregar combined with indirect object le/les and direct object le

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: agregársele


atribuírselos

links: atribuir atribuir#Spanish

links: los los#Spanish

glosses: infinitive of atribuir combined with indirect object le/les and direct object los

expansion: atribuírselos


juéguele

links: jugar jugar#Spanish

glosses: third-person singular imperative of jugar combined with le

expansion: juéguele


villaer

nn

noun form

g: m

expansion: villaer m

forms: villaar (alternative)


Svendborg Sund

links: strait strait

links: Funen Funen

links: Tåsinge Tåsinge

pos: name

da

proper noun

expansion: Svendborg Sund


villaene

expansion: villaene m

forms: villaane (alternative)


Tåsinge

links: island island

expansion: Tåsinge


𨓀

links:
Kangxi radical
Kangxi radical

links: 辶 辶#Translingual

links: 广 广#Translingual

links: 千 千#Translingual

glosses: 𨓀 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, Cangjie input 卜戈竹十 (YIHJ), composition ⿺辶⿸广千)

pos: character


𨒿

links: 覀 覀#Translingual

glosses: 𨒿 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+6, 9 strokes, Cangjie input 卜一中田 (YMLW), composition ⿺辶覀)


villaar

expansion: villaar m

forms: villaer (alternative)


cànnabis

links: cannabis cannabis

ca-noun

expansion: cànnabis m (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). Compare inherited doublet cànem.

bor+

ca

la

cannabis

expansion: Borrowed from Latin cannabis

der

κάνναβις

expansion: Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis)

doublet

cànem

expansion: cànem

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cànnabis.wav

note: Barcelona


cànem

links: hemp hemp

ca-noun

expansion: cànem m (uncountable)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin cannabis, from Ancient Greek κάνναβις (kánnabis). Compare borrowed doublet cànnabis.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

expansion: Latin cannabis

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin cannabis

cànnabis

expansion: cànnabis

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cànem.wav


-GĄĄZH

pos: root

head

nv

root

expansion: -GĄĄZH

etymology_text: Unknown. The underlying meaning is also obscure. According to Young and Morgan, it is related to the noun íígąsh (“semen”).

unknown

expansion: Unknown


mũtembei

links:
house rat
house rat

links:
black rat
black rat

glosses:
house rat
black rat (Rattus rattus)

links:
Norwegian rat
Norwegian rat

glosses:
house rat
Norwegian rat (Rattus norvegicus)

ki-noun

expansion: mũtembei class 3 (plural mĩtembei)

forms: mĩtembei (plural)

etymology_text: From Swahili kutembea (“to walk”).

bor

ki

sw

tembea

kutembea

to walk

expansion: Swahili kutembea (“to walk”)


cèrcol

links: hoop hoop

links:
basketball hoop
basketball hoop

glosses: hoop (a circular band of metal used to bind a barrel)

ca-noun

m

expansion: cèrcol m (plural cèrcols)

forms:
cèrcols (plural)
círcol (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Catalan cèrcol, inherited from Latin circulus, diminutive of circus. Doublet of cercle, of which it was essentially an alternative form in medieval Catalan. For the preservation of Latin /ŭ/ in unstressed /kŭl/, cf. spīculum > Catalan espígol.

yesno

i

inh

roa-oca

cèrcol

expansion: Old Catalan cèrcol

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Catalan cèrcol

inh

circulus

expansion: Latin circulus

doublet

cercle

expansion: Doublet of cercle

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cèrcol.wav


cèrcols

links: cèrcol cèrcol#Catalan

head

expansion: cèrcols


ע־ש־ה

links: do do

links: making make

glosses: Forming words pertaining to doing or making.

he-root-head

head: ע־שׂ־ה

expansion: ע־שׂ־ה • (ʿ-s-h)

forms:
ע־שׂ־ה (canonical)
ʿ-s-h (romanization)


Drogoń

links: surname surname

pl-proper noun

m-pr

expansion: Drogoń m pers

pl-decl-noun-m-pr

nomp: Drogoniowie

genp: Drogoniów

forms:
Drogoń (nominative singular)
Drogoniowie (nominative plural)
Drogonia (genitive singular)
Drogoniów (genitive plural)
Drogoniowi (dative singular)
Drogoniom (dative plural)
Drogonia (accusative singular)
Drogoniów (accusative plural)
Drogoniem (instrumental singular)
Drogoniami (instrumental plural)
Drogoniu (locative singular)
Drogoniach (locative plural)
Drogoniu (singular vocative)
Drogoniowie (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *dargás
Proto-Slavic *dȏrgъ
Old Polish drogi
Polish drogi
Polish -oń
Polish Drogoń
From drogi + -oń.

ety

pl

:af

drogi

-oń

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *dargás
Proto-Slavic *dȏrgъ
Old Polish drogi
Polish drogi
Polish -oń
Polish Drogoń
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*dȏrgъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "drogi", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "drogi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-oń", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "Drogoń", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="Drogoń">
From drogi + -oń.

rhymes: -ɔɡɔɲ


Drogoń

pl-proper noun

expansion: Drogoń f (indeclinable)


Kmit

expansion: Kmit m pers

pl-decl-noun-m-pr

nomp: Kmitowie

genp: Kmitów

forms:
Kmit (nominative singular)
Kmitowie (nominative plural)
Kmita (genitive singular)
Kmitów (genitive plural)
Kmitowi (dative singular)
Kmitom (dative plural)
Kmita (accusative singular)
Kmitów (accusative plural)
Kmitem (instrumental singular)
Kmitami (instrumental plural)
Kmicie (locative singular)
Kmitach (locative plural)
Kmicie (singular vocative)
Kmitowie (plural vocative)

ipa: /ˈkmit/

rhymes: -it


Kmit

pl-proper noun

indecl: yes

marr: Kmitowa

unmarr: Kmitówna

expansion: Kmit f (indeclinable, traditional married form Kmitowa, traditional unmarried form Kmitówna)

forms:
married form Kmitowa (traditional)
unmarried form Kmitówna (traditional)


Kmiotek

expansion: Kmiotek m pers

pl-decl-noun-m-pr

nomp: Kmiotkowie

genp: Kmiotków

forms:
Kmiotek (nominative singular)
Kmiotkowie (nominative plural)
Kmiotka (genitive singular)
Kmiotków (genitive plural)
Kmiotkowi (dative singular)
Kmiotkom (dative plural)
Kmiotka (accusative singular)
Kmiotków (accusative plural)
Kmiotkiem (instrumental singular)
Kmiotkami (instrumental plural)
Kmiotku (locative singular)
Kmiotkach (locative plural)
Kmiotku (singular vocative)
Kmiotkowie (plural vocative)

rhymes: -ɔtɛk

homophone: kmiotek


Kmiotek

pl-proper noun

expansion: Kmiotek f (indeclinable)


Żaryn

expansion: Żaryn m pers

pl-decl-noun-m-pr

nomp: Żarynowie

genp: Żarynów

forms:
Żaryn (nominative singular)
Żarynowie (nominative plural)
Żaryna (genitive singular)
Żarynów (genitive plural)
Żarynowi (dative singular)
Żarynom (dative plural)
Żaryna (accusative singular)
Żarynów (accusative plural)
Żarynem (instrumental singular)
Żarynami (instrumental plural)
Żarynie (locative singular)
Żarynach (locative plural)
Żarynie (singular vocative)
Żarynowie (plural vocative)

rhymes: -arɘn


Żaryn

pl-proper noun

expansion: Żaryn f (indeclinable)


círcol

links: cercle cercle#Catalan

ca-noun

expansion: círcol m (plural círcols)

forms: círcols (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish círculo, from Latin circulus, doublet of cercle and cèrcol.

bor+

es

círculo

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish círculo

doublet

expansion: doublet of cercle and cèrcol


círcols

links: círcol círcol#Catalan

head

expansion: círcols


eiendomsmegler

links:
estate agent
estate agent

links: realtor realtor

expansion: eiendomsmegler m (definite singular eiendomsmegleren, indefinite plural eiendomsmeglere, definite plural eiendomsmeglerne)

forms:
eiendomsmegleren (definite singular)
eiendomsmeglere (indefinite plural)
eiendomsmeglerne (definite plural)
eiendomsmekler (alternative)

etymology_text: From eiendom + -s- + megler.

af

nb

eiendom

megler

expansion: eiendom + -s- + megler


かへる

redirects: 反る 返る 帰る 孵る 変える 代える 換える 替える 蛙

pos: soft-redirect


かへる

links: turn turn

links: backwards backwards

links: flip flip

links: upside-down upside-down

links: fall fall#Verb

links: over over

links: side side

links:
turn over
turn over

glosses: 反る, 返る: to turn backwards, to flip or turn so the back side is facing forwards; to turn upside-down; to fall over on a side; to turn over

links: change change

links: shape shape

links: quality quality

links: start start

links: again again

links: renew renew

links:
new year
new year#English

glosses: 返る: to start again, to renew (generally in reference to the new year)

links: arrive arrive

links: home home

links: leave leave

links: go go

glosses: 歸る: to arrive back home; to leave in order to go home

head

ojp

verb

expansion: かへる (kape₁ru)


かへす

links: return return

links: something something

links: send send

links: someone someone

expansion: かへす (kape₁su)


かはる

redirects: 変わる 換わる 替わる 代わる


かはる

links: become become

links: different different

links: month month#English

links: year year#English

glosses: 變はる: to change, become different; to renew (said of months and/or years)

links: alternate alternate#Verb

links:
take turns
take turns

tr: kaparu

expansion: かはる (kaparu)

forms: kaparu (romanization)

etymology_text: Cognate with かふ (kapu).


ánítʼį́į́hii

links: witch witch

links: wizard wizard

links: sorcerer sorcerer

noun

expansion: ánítʼį́į́hii

etymology_text: From ánítʼį́į́h (“s/he practices sorcery”, from -TʼĮ́Į́H, “to practice witchcraft”) + -ii (nominalizing suffix).

nv-term

ánítʼį́į́h

s/he practices sorcery

-TʼĮ́Į́H

practice witchcraft

af

-ii

pos1: nominalizing suffix

expansion: -ii (nominalizing suffix)


danceables

links: danceable danceable#English

head

en

expansion: danceables


Tucsonian

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: Tucsonian (comparative more Tucsonian, superlative most Tucsonian)

forms:
more Tucsonian (comparative)
most Tucsonian (superlative)

etymology_text: From Tucson + -ian.

suffix

Tucson

ian

expansion: Tucson + -ian

rhymes: -əʊniən


Tucsonian

glosses: A native or inhabitant of Tucson, Arizona, USA.

en-noun

expansion: Tucsonian (plural Tucsonians)

forms: Tucsonians (plural)


Tucsonan

links: Tucsonian Tucsonian#English

en-adj

expansion: Tucsonan (comparative more Tucsonan, superlative most Tucsonan)

forms:
more Tucsonan (comparative)
most Tucsonan (superlative)


Tucsonan

text: A five-piece band playing modern Top 40 danceables, Hot Pursuit is after Tucsonans not content with toe tapping.

ref: 2015, Robert E. Zucker, Entertaining Tucson Across the Decades: Volume 2: 1986-1989:

en-noun

expansion: Tucsonan (plural Tucsonans)

forms: Tucsonans (plural)


按摩棒

links: vibrator vibrator

head

zh

expansion: 按摩棒

zh_pron: ànmóbàng

zh_pron: ㄢˋ ㄇㄛˊ ㄅㄤˋ

zh_pron: on³ mo¹ paang⁵

zh_pron: àn-mwó-bàng

zh_pron: annmobanq

zh_pron: аньмобан

roman: anʹmoban

ipa: /ˀän⁵¹ mu̯ɔ³⁵ pɑŋ⁵¹/

zh_pron: on mō páahng

zh_pron: on³ mo¹ pang⁵

ipa: /ɔːn³³ mɔː⁵⁵ pʰaːŋ¹³/


Tucsonians

noun form

expansion: Tucsonians


Tucsonans

links: Tucsonan Tucsonan#English

expansion: Tucsonans


震動棒

expansion: 震動棒

zh_pron: zhèndòngbàng

zh_pron: ㄓㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄅㄤˋ

zh_pron: ㄓㄣˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄅㄤˋ

zh_pron: jhèndòngbàng

zh_pron: jèn-dùng-bàng

zh_pron: jenndonqbanq

zh_pron: чжэньдунбан

roman: čžɛnʹdunban

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pɑŋ⁵¹/

forms: 震动棒 (Simplified-Chinese)


かふ

redirects: 下付 火夫 花布 花譜 家父 家扶 家婦 家譜 跏趺 寡夫 寡婦 買う 飼う


かふ

links: raise raise

links: rear rear

links: keep keep

links: livestock livestock#English

links: buy buy

links: exchange exchange

tr: kapu

expansion: かふ (kapu)

forms:
kapu (romanization)
かは (irrealis stem)
kafa (irrealis stem)
かひ (continuative stem)
kafi (continuative stem)
かふ (stem terminative)
kafu (stem terminative)
かふ (attributive stem)
kafu (attributive stem)
かへ (realis stem)
kafe (realis stem)
かへ (imperative stem)
kafe (imperative stem)
かはず (negative)
kafazu (negative)
かへど (contrastive)
kafedo (contrastive)
かへば (causative)
kafeba (causative)
かはば (conditional)
kafaba (conditional)
かひき (past)
kafiki (past)
かひけり (past)
kafikeri (past)
かひつ (perfect)
kafitu (perfect)
かひぬ (perfect)
kafinu (perfect)
かへり (continuative perfect)
かひたり (continuative perfect)
kaferi (continuative perfect)
kafitari (continuative perfect)
かはむ (volitional)
kafamu (volitional)

ja-conj-bungo

か

etymology_text: From Proto-Japonic *kap-.

inh

jpx-pro

*kap-

expansion: Proto-Japonic *kap-


かふ

links: replace replace

links: interchange interchange

glosses: 換ふ, 易ふ: to replace; to exchange, interchange

forms:
kapu (romanization)
かへ (irrealis stem)
kafe (irrealis stem)
かへ (continuative stem)
kafe (continuative stem)
かふ (stem terminative)
kafu (stem terminative)
かふる (attributive stem)
kafuru (attributive stem)
かふれ (realis stem)
kafure (realis stem)
かへよ (imperative stem)
kafeyo (imperative stem)
かへず (negative)
kafezu (negative)
かふれど (contrastive)
kafuredo (contrastive)
かふれば (causative)
kafureba (causative)
かへば (conditional)
kafeba (conditional)
かへき (past)
kafeki (past)
かへけり (past)
kafekeri (past)
かへつ (perfect)
kafetu (perfect)
かへぬ (perfect)
kafenu (perfect)
かへたり (continuative perfect)
kafetari (continuative perfect)
かへむ (volitional)
kafemu (volitional)

変える

roman: kaeru

etymology_text: From Proto-Japonic *kapaCi, cognate with Etymology 1 senses above.

*kapaCi

expansion: Proto-Japonic *kapaCi


rotaplane

links: aircraft aircraft

links: rotor rotor

glosses: An aircraft which creates lift by means of rotors

en-noun

expansion: rotaplane (plural rotaplanes)

forms: rotaplanes (plural)

rotoplano

code: it

sense: Translations


rotaplanes

links: rotaplane rotaplane#English

head

expansion: rotaplanes


xšwiptah

links: milk milk

ira-pro

expansion: *xšwiptah

forms:
xšwiftah (nominative singular)
xšwiftā (dual nominative)
xšwiftāw (dual nominative)
xšwiftāh (nominative plural)
xšwiftāhah (nominative plural)
xšwifta (singular vocative)
xšwiftā (dual vocative)
xšwiftāw (dual vocative)
xšwiftāh (plural vocative)
xšwiftāhah (plural vocative)
xšwiftam (accusative singular)
xšwiftā (accusative dual)
xšwiftāw (accusative dual)
xšwiftānh (accusative plural)
xšwiftaH (instrumental singular)
xšwiftaybʰyā (dual instrumental)
xšwiftaybʰyām (dual instrumental)
xšwiftāyš (instrumental plural)
xšwiftāt (ablative singular)
xšwiftaybʰyā (ablative dual)
xšwiftaybʰyām (ablative dual)
xšwiftaybʰyah (ablative plural)
xšwiftāy (dative singular)
xšwiftaybʰyā (dative dual)
xšwiftaybʰyām (dative dual)
xšwiftaybʰyah (dative plural)
xšwiftahya (genitive singular)
xšwiftayāh (dual genitive)
xšwiftānaHam (genitive plural)
xšwiftay (locative singular)
xšwiftayaw (dual locative)
xšwiftayšu (locative plural)

شفتالو

roman: šaftâlu

⇒ Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed]

english: peach

translation: peach

alt: špt'twk' /šiftālūg/

𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤𐫃

alt: šyftg /šiftag/

𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼷𐼱𐽂𐼸

roman: ʾɣšyβtk

𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼷𐼱𐽂𐼷

alt: ʾɣšyβty /ᵊxšiβdē/

xšwiptakah

english: milky, sweet

translation: milky, sweet

شووتی

sense: Central Kurdish

roman: şûtî

şiftî

sense: Northern Kurdish

[script needed]

sense: Sogdo-Bactrian

alt: xwfcy /xuβği/

𐼀

qualifier: Old Sogdian script

sense: Sogdo-Bactrian; Old Sogdian script

[script needed]

alt: šīpī

xšwiptiH

english: milk

translation: milk

𐬑𐬱𐬎𐬎𐬌𐬞𐬙𐬀

roman: xšuuipta

𐫑𐫢𐫏𐫂𐫤

roman: xšyβt

𐼰𐼲𐽁𐼷𐼱𐽂

roman: ʾɣšyβt

𐼰𐼶𐽁𐼰𐼷𐼱𐽂

roman: ʾxšʾyβt

хшифт

roman: xⁱšift

شيدې

roman: šidé

شودې

roman: šodé

х̌ӯвд

roman: x̌ūvd

хувд

roman: xuvd

х̌̊овд

roman: x̌̊ovd

х̌̊овод

roman: x̌̊ovod

شت

roman: šet

شت

roman: šēt

šet

roman: šat

𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫎

roman: šyfṯ

𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤

roman: šyft

شۆت

roman: šōt

etymology_text: Of unknown origin. Not related to *xšwīd-.

unk

expansion: unknown