elhaz

links: elk elk

gem-noun

expansion: *elhaz m

forms:
elhaz (nominative singular)
elhōz (nominative plural)
elhōs (nominative plural)
elh (singular vocative)
elhōz (plural vocative)
elhōs (plural vocative)
elhą (accusative singular)
elhanz (accusative plural)
elhas (genitive singular)
ilhis (genitive singular)
elhǫ̂ (genitive plural)
elhai (dative singular)
elhamaz (dative plural)
elhō (instrumental singular)
elhamiz (instrumental plural)
*elhô (alternative)

*elh

eolh

elk

elk

엘크

roman: elkeu

എൽക്ക്

roman: elkkŭ

etymology_text: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱis, *h₁ólḱis (“elk”), from *h₁el- (“deer”). Cognate with Vedic Sanskrit ऋश्य (ṛ́śya, “antelope”), Lithuanian elnias (“deer, stag, hart”), Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”), Russian лось (losʹ, “elk”), Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”), Old Armenian եղն (ełn, “hind”).

inh

gem-pro

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱis

cog

sa-ved

ऋश्य

tr: ṛ́śya

antelope

expansion: Vedic Sanskrit ऋश्य (ṛ́śya, “antelope”)

lt

elnias

deer, stag, hart

expansion: Lithuanian elnias (“deer, stag, hart”)

ru

оле́нь

deer

expansion: Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”)

лось

elk

expansion: Russian лось (losʹ, “elk”)

grc

ἔλαφος

expansion: Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”)

xcl

եղն

hind

expansion: Old Armenian եղն (ełn, “hind”)


tartaruga marinha

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of tartaruga-marinha; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

pos: noun

pt-noun

f

expansion: tartaruga marinha f (plural tartarugas marinhas)

forms: tartarugas marinhas (plural)


rris

links: rear rear

links:
bring up
bring up

links: grow grow

links: breed breed

links: overgrow overgrow

links: increase increase

pos: verb

head

sq

verb

aorist

rrita

participle

rritur

expansion: rris (aorist rrita, participle rritur)

sq-verb

rrita

rritur

forms:
rrita (aorist)
rritur (participle)
rritur (participle)
duke rritur (gerund present)
duke pasë rritur (gerund perfect)
për të rritur (infinitive present)
për të pasë rritur (infinitive perfect)
rris (first-person indicative present singular)
rrit (first-person indicative present singular)
rrit (indicative present second-person singular)
rrit (indicative present singular third-person)
rrisim (first-person indicative plural present)
rritim (first-person indicative plural present)
rrisni (indicative plural present second-person)
rritni (indicative plural present second-person)
rrisin (indicative plural present third-person)
rritin (indicative plural present third-person)
po rris (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
po rrit (first-person indicative present progressive singular)
po rrit (indicative present progressive second-person singular)
po rrit (indicative present progressive singular third-person)
po rrisim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
po rritim (first-person indicative plural present progressive)
po rrisni (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
po rritni (indicative plural present progressive second-person)
po rrisin (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
po rritin (indicative plural present progressive third-person)
rrisja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rritja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rrisje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rritje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rriste (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rrisnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rritnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rrisnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rritnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rrisnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rritnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
po rrisja (first-person imperfect indicative progressive singular)
po rritja (first-person imperfect indicative progressive singular)
po rrisje (imperfect indicative progressive second-person singular)
po rritje (imperfect indicative progressive second-person singular)
po rriste (imperfect indicative progressive singular third-person)
po rrisnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural progressive)
po rritnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural progressive)
po rrisnit (imperfect indicative plural progressive second-person)
po rritnit (imperfect indicative plural progressive second-person)
po rrisnin (imperfect indicative plural progressive third-person)
po rritnin (imperfect indicative plural progressive third-person)
rrita (aorist first-person indicative singular)
rrite (aorist indicative second-person singular)
rriti (aorist indicative singular third-person)
rritëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
rritët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
rritën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam rritur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke rritur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka rritur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi rritur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni rritur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë rritur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha rritur (first-person indicative past past-i perfect singular)
kishe rritur (indicative past past-i perfect second-person singular)
kishte rritur (indicative past past-i perfect singular third-person)
kishim rritur (first-person indicative past past-i perfect plural)
kishit rritur (indicative past past-i perfect plural second-person)
kishin rritur (indicative past past-i perfect plural third-person)
pata rritur (first-person indicative past past-ii perfect singular)
pate rritur (indicative past past-ii perfect second-person singular)
pat rritur (indicative past past-ii perfect singular third-person)
pati rritur (indicative past past-ii perfect singular third-person)
patëm rritur (first-person indicative past past-ii perfect plural)
patët rritur (indicative past past-ii perfect plural second-person)
patën rritur (indicative past past-ii perfect plural third-person)
do të rris (first-person future future-i indicative singular)
do të rrit (first-person future future-i indicative singular)
do të rrisësh (future future-i indicative second-person singular)
do të rritësh (future future-i indicative second-person singular)
do të rrisë (future future-i indicative singular third-person)
do të rritë (future future-i indicative singular third-person)
do të rrisim (first-person future future-i indicative plural)
do të rrisni (future future-i indicative plural second-person)
do të rritni (future future-i indicative plural second-person)
do të rrisin (future future-i indicative plural third-person)
do të rritin (future future-i indicative plural third-person)
kam për të rritur (first-person future future-ii indicative singular)
ke për të rritur (future future-ii indicative second-person singular)
ka për të rritur (future future-ii indicative singular third-person)
kemi për të rritur (first-person future future-ii indicative plural)
keni për të rritur (future future-ii indicative plural second-person)
kanë për të rritur (future future-ii indicative plural third-person)
do të kem rritur (first-person future future-i indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh rritur (future future-i indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ke rritur (future future-i indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi rritur (first-person future future-i indicative perfect plural)
do të keni rritur (future future-i indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë rritur (future future-i indicative perfect plural third-person)
kam për të pasë rritur (first-person future future-ii indicative perfect singular)
ke për të pasë rritur (future future-ii indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka për të pasë rritur (future future-ii indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi për të pasë rritur (first-person future future-ii indicative perfect plural)
keni për të pasë rritur (future future-ii indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë për të pasë rritur (future future-ii indicative perfect plural third-person)
të rris (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të rrit (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të rrisësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të rritësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të rrisë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të rritë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të rrisim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të rritim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të rrisni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të rritni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të rrisin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të rritin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të rrisja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të rritja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të rrisje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të rritje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të rriste (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të rrisnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të rritnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të rrisnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të rritni (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të rrisnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të rritnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem rritur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh rritur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë rritur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi rritur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni rritur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë rritur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha rritur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe rritur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte rritur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim rritur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit rritur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin rritur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të rrisja (conditional first-person present singular)
do të rritja (conditional first-person present singular)
do të rrisje (conditional present second-person singular)
do të rritje (conditional present second-person singular)
do të rriste (conditional present singular third-person)
do të rrisnim (conditional first-person plural present)
do të rritnim (conditional first-person plural present)
do të rrisnit (conditional plural present second-person)
do të rritnit (conditional plural present second-person)
do të rrisnin (conditional plural present third-person)
do të rritnin (conditional plural present third-person)
do të kisha rritur (conditional first-person perfect singular)
do të kishe rritur (conditional perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte rritur (conditional perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim rritur (conditional first-person perfect plural)
do të kishit rritur (conditional perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin rritur (conditional perfect plural third-person)
rritsha (conditional first-person optative present singular)
rritsh (conditional optative present second-person singular)
rritë (conditional optative present singular third-person)
rritshim (conditional first-person optative plural present)
rritshi (conditional optative plural present second-person)
rritshin (conditional optative plural present third-person)
paça rritur (conditional first-person optative perfect singular)
paç rritur (conditional optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë rritur (conditional optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim rritur (conditional first-person optative perfect plural)
paçi rritur (conditional optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin rritur (conditional optative perfect plural third-person)
rritkam (admirative first-person present singular)
rritke (admirative present second-person singular)
rritka (admirative present singular third-person)
rritkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
rritkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
rritkan (admirative plural present third-person)
rritkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
rritkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
rritkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
rritkej (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
rritkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
rritkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
rritkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam rritur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske rritur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska rritur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi rritur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni rritur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan rritur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha rritur (admirative first-person pluperfect singular)
paskëshe rritur (admirative pluperfect second-person singular)
paskësh rritur (admirative pluperfect singular third-person)
paskej rritur (admirative pluperfect singular third-person)
paskëshim rritur (admirative first-person pluperfect plural)
paskëshit rritur (admirative pluperfect plural second-person)
paskëshin rritur (admirative pluperfect plural third-person)
Rrit! (imperative second-person singular)
Rritni! (imperative plural second-person)
Mos rrit! (imperative negative second-person singular)
Mos rritni! (imperative negative plural second-person)
rrinj (alternative)
rritënj (alternative)
rrit (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Albanian *writja, from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”); cognate with Sanskrit वर्तते (vartate), Latin vertere, German werden (“to become”). Alternatively, a derivative of rri. According to Matasović, the etymology is controversial and has no accepted source or substrate

inh

sqj-pro

*writja

expansion: Proto-Albanian *writja

der

*wert-

to turn

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”)

cog

sa

वर्तते

expansion: Sanskrit वर्तते (vartate)

la

vertō

vertere

expansion: Latin vertere

de

werden

to become

expansion: German werden (“to become”)

uder

qfa-sub

expansion: substrate


tartarugona

links: tartaruga tartaruga#Portuguese

pt-noun

expansion: tartarugona f (plural tartarugonas)

forms: tartarugonas (plural)


tartarugonas

links: tartarugona tartarugona#Portuguese

head

pt

noun form

expansion: tartarugonas


tartaruguinha

pt-noun

expansion: tartaruguinha f (plural tartaruguinhas)

forms: tartaruguinhas (plural)


tartaruguinhas

links: tartaruguinha tartaruguinha#Portuguese

head

expansion: tartaruguinhas


tartarugazinha

pt-noun

expansion: tartarugazinha f (plural tartarugazinhas)

forms: tartarugazinhas (plural)

ipa: /tɐɾ.tɐˌɾu.ɡɐˈzi.ɲɐ/

ipa: [tɐɾ.tɐˌɾu.ɣɐˈzi.ɲɐ]


tartaruga-da-amazônia

links:
arrau turtle
arrau turtle

head: tartaruga-da-amazônia

expansion: tartaruga-da-amazônia f (plural tartarugas-da-amazônia)

tlb

Brazilian Portuguese spelling

expansion: (Brazilian Portuguese spelling)

forms:
tartarugas-da-amazônia (plural)
tartaruga-da-amazónia (alternative)
tartaruga da Amazônia (alternative)

ipa: /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.ni.ɐ/

ipa: [tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.nɪ.ɐ]

ipa: /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.njɐ/

ipa: [tah.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.njɐ]

ipa: /taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.ni.ɐ/

ipa: [taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.nɪ.ɐ]

ipa: /taɾ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.njɐ/

ipa: [taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.nɪ.ɐ]

ipa: [taχ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.njɐ]

ipa: /taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.ni.ɐ/

ipa: [taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.nɪ.ɐ]

ipa: /taɻ.taˈɾu.ɡɐ da a.maˈzõ.njɐ/

ipa: /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡa da a.maˈzo.ni.a/

ipa: [tah.taˈɾu.ɡa da a.maˈzo.nɪ.a]

ipa: /taʁ.taˈɾu.ɡa da a.maˈzo.nja/

ipa: [tah.taˈɾu.ɡa da a.maˈzo.nja]

parts: tar ta ru ga -da -a ma zô ni a


tartaruga da Amazônia

glosses: alternative form of tartaruga-da-amazônia

pt-noun

expansion: tartaruga da Amazônia f (plural tartarugas da Amazônia)

forms: tartarugas da Amazônia (plural)


jurará-açu

links:
Podocnemis expansa
Wikispecies:Podocnemis expansa

raw_glosses: (Brazil) South American river turtle (Podocnemis expansa, a freshwater turtle)

expansion: jurará-açu f (plural jurará-açus)

forms: jurará-açus (plural)

etymology_text: From Old Tupi for big turtle.

bor

tpw

expansion: Old Tupi


jurararetê

glosses: the freshwater turtle Podocnemis expansa, South American river turtle, Arrau turtle

pt-noun

expansion: jurararetê f (plural jurararetês)

forms: jurararetês (plural)

ipa: /ʒu.ɾɐ.ɾɐ.ɾɨˈte/


rroj

links: stay stay

links: alive alive

links: survive survive

links: reside reside

links: live live

links: dwell dwell

head

rrojta

rrojtur

expansion: rroj (aorist rrojta, participle rrojtur)

sq-verb

rrojta

rrojtur

forms:
rrojta (aorist)
rrojtur (participle)
rronj (alternative Arbëresh)
rrnoj (alternative Gheg)
rnoj (alternative Gheg)

etymology_text:
Disputed.
*Possibly from Proto-Albanian *rēg-n-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Compare Ancient Greek ὀρέγω (orégō, “to extend, stretch”).
* Topalli supports Mann's proposal of a borrowing from Latin remaneo (“to remain”) and rejects Meyer and Orel's etymologies because they ignore the Gheg form rrnoj.
* Orel considers it a continuation of Proto-Albanian *rānja, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁-; akin to Lithuanian róti (“to cope, be ready”).
* Meyer proposes a borrowing from Latin regere (“to direct”).

inh

*rēg-n-

expansion: Proto-Albanian *rēg-n-

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-

cog

ὀρέγω

t: to extend, stretch

bor

la

remaneo

t: to remain

expansion: Latin remaneo (“to remain”)

inh

*rānja

expansion: Proto-Albanian *rānja

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂reh₁-

cog

róti

to cope, be ready

expansion: Lithuanian róti (“to cope, be ready”)

bor

regere

t: to direct

expansion: Latin regere (“to direct”)


rroj

links: spoon spoon

head

rom

noun

g: f

nominative plural

rroja

cat2: 1-syllable words

expansion: rroj f (nominative plural rroja)

forms: rroja (nominative plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀟𑁄𑀯 (ḍova).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

pra

𑀟𑁄𑀯

expansion: Prakrit 𑀟𑁄𑀯 (ḍova)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀟𑁄𑀯 (ḍova)


𫝑

links:
Kangxi radical
Kangxi radical

links: 執 執#Translingual

links: 力 力#Translingual

glosses: 𫝑 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+11, 13 strokes, composition ⿱執力)

pos: character


tartaruga do Amazonas

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of tartaruga-do-amazonas; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

pt-noun

m

expansion: tartaruga do Amazonas m (plural tartarugas do Amazonas)

forms: tartarugas do Amazonas (plural)


paradit

links: damaged damaged

links: destroyed destroyed

raw_glosses: (colloquial) damaged, destroyed (about objects)

links: sick sick

links: decrepit decrepit

raw_glosses: (colloquial) sick, decrepit (about people)

pos: adj

ro-adj

expansion: paradit m or n (feminine singular paradită, masculine plural paradiți, feminine/neuter plural paradite)

forms:
paradită (feminine singular)
paradiți (masculine plural)
paradite (feminine neuter plural)
paradit (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
paradită (feminine indefinite singular)
paradiți (indefinite masculine plural)
paradite (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
paraditul (definite masculine neuter singular)
paradita (definite feminine singular)
paradiții (definite masculine plural)
paraditele (definite feminine neuter plural)
paradite (feminine indefinite singular)
paraditului (definite masculine neuter singular)
paraditei (definite feminine singular)
paradiților (definite masculine plural)
paraditelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Past participle of paradi.


paradit

links:
bird of paradise
bird of paradise

head

vo

genitive

paradita

f1accel-form: gen|s

plural

paradits

f2accel-form: nom|p

expansion: paradit (genitive paradita, plural paradits)

forms:
paradita (genitive)
paradits (plural)
paradit (nominative singular)
paradits (nominative plural)
paradita (genitive singular)
paraditas (genitive plural)
paradite (dative singular)
paradites (dative plural)
paraditi (accusative singular)
paraditis (accusative plural)
paraditu (singular)
paraditus (plural)
o paradit (singular vocative)
o paradits (plural vocative)

galit

english: nightingale

translation: nightingale

kolibrit

english: hummingbird

translation: hummingbird

palad

english: Eden, Paradise (Old Volapük (OV), Original Volapük (OV)

parad

english: Eden, Paradise (New Volapük (NV), Revised Volapük (RV)

etymology_text: Compound of parad (“paradise”) + -it (“morpheme for bird”).

glossary

Compound

expansion: Compound

com+

parad

-it

t1: paradise

t2: morpheme for bird


algiz

links: elk elk

links: ᛉ ᛉ#Translingual

qualifier: Runic alphabet

links: Alcis Alcis

links: Naharvali Naharvali

links: Tacitus Tacitus

glosses: Alcis (in the plural), a pair of divine brothers allegedly worshipped by the Naharvali according to Tacitus.

gem-noun

expansion: *algiz m

forms:
algiz (nominative singular)
algīz (nominative plural)
algi (singular vocative)
algīz (plural vocative)
algį (accusative singular)
alginz (accusative plural)
algīz (genitive singular)
algijǫ̂ (genitive plural)
algī (dative singular)
algimaz (dative plural)
algī (instrumental singular)
algimiz (instrumental plural)

*alʓiʀ

ᛅᛚᚴᚱ

roman: alkr

ἄλκη

roman: álkē

άλκη

roman: álki

inh

gem-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱis

cog

sa-ved

ऋश्य

expansion: Vedic Sanskrit ऋश्य (ṛ́śya, “antelope”)

lt

elnias

expansion: Lithuanian elnias (“deer, stag, hart”)

оле́нь

expansion: Russian оле́нь (olénʹ, “deer”)

лось

expansion: Russian лось (losʹ, “elk”)

ἔλαφος

expansion: Ancient Greek ἔλαφος (élaphos, “deer”)

եղն

expansion: Old Armenian եղն (ełn, “hind”)


gargouoilli

links: gurgle gurgle

head

nrf

verb

expansion: gargouoilli

etymology_text: From Old French gargoule (“throat”) (compare French gargouiller).

uder

fro

gargoule

throat

expansion: Old French gargoule (“throat”)

fr

gargouiller

expansion: French gargouiller


regj

links: king king

head

sq

g: m

plural

regjë

definite

regji

definite plural

regjët

expansion: regj m (plural regjë, definite regji, definite plural regjët)

sq-noun

regjë

regji

regjët

forms:
regjë (plural)
regji (definite)
regjët (definite plural)
regj (indefinite nominative singular)
regji (definite nominative singular)
regjë (indefinite nominative plural)
regjët (definite nominative plural)
regj (accusative indefinite singular)
regjin (accusative definite singular)
regjë (accusative indefinite plural)
regjët (accusative definite plural)
regji (dative indefinite singular)
regjit (dative definite singular)
regjëve (dative indefinite plural)
regjëve (dative definite plural)
regji (ablative indefinite singular)
regjit (ablative definite singular)
regjësh (ablative indefinite plural)
regjëve (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

regj

regj

regjë

regjin

regjët

regji

regjëve

regjit

regjëve

regjësh

sq-ndecl-table

s: regj

sa: regji

p: regjë

pt: regjët

sin: regjin

si: regji

sit: regjit

pve: regjëve

pvet: regjëve

psh: regjësh

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin rēgem, accusative of rex. Ultimately a doublet of rig.

bor

regem

rēgem

expansion: Latin rēgem

doublet

rig

expansion: doublet of rig


regj

links: tan tan

links: salt salt

links: clean clean

head

aorist

regja

regjur

expansion: regj (aorist regja, participle regjur)

sq-verb

regja

regjur

forms:
regja (aorist)
regjur (participle)
regjur (participle)
duke regjur (gerund)
për të regjur (infinitive)
regj (first-person indicative present singular)
regj (indicative present second-person singular)
regj (indicative present singular third-person)
regjim (first-person indicative plural present)
regjni (indicative plural present second-person)
regjin (indicative plural present third-person)
regjja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
regjje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
regjte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
regjnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
regjnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
regjnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
regja (aorist first-person indicative singular)
regje (aorist indicative second-person singular)
regji (aorist indicative singular third-person)
regjëm (aorist first-person indicative plural)
regjët (aorist indicative plural second-person)
regjën (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam regjur (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke regjur (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka regjur (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi regjur (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni regjur (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë regjur (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha regjur (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe regjur (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte regjur (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim regjur (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit regjur (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin regjur (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata regjur (first-person indicative singular)
pate regjur (indicative second-person singular)
pati regjur (indicative singular third-person)
patëm regjur (first-person indicative plural)
patët regjur (indicative plural second-person)
patën regjur (indicative plural third-person)
do të regj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të regjësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të regjë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të regjim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të regjni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të regjin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem regjur (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh regjur (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë regjur (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi regjur (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni regjur (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë regjur (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të regj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të regjësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të regjë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të regjim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të regjni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të regjin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të regjja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të regjje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të regjte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të regjnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të regjnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të regjnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem regjur (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh regjur (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë regjur (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi regjur (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni regjur (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë regjur (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha regjur (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe regjur (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte regjur (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim regjur (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit regjur (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin regjur (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të regjja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të regjje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të regjte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të regjnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të regjnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të regjnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha regjur (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe regjur (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte regjur (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim regjur (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit regjur (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin regjur (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
regjsha (first-person optative present singular)
regjsh (optative present second-person singular)
regjtë (optative present singular third-person)
regjshim (first-person optative plural present)
regjshi (optative plural present second-person)
regjshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça regjur (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç regjur (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë regjur (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim regjur (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit regjur (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin regjur (optative perfect plural third-person)
regjkam (admirative first-person present singular)
regjke (admirative present second-person singular)
regjka (admirative present singular third-person)
regjkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
regjkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
regjkan (admirative plural present third-person)
regjkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
regjkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
regjkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
regjkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
regjkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
regjkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam regjur (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske regjur (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska regjur (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi regjur (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni regjur (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan regjur (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha regjur (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe regjur (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh regjur (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim regjur (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit regjur (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin regjur (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
regj (imperative present second-person singular)
regjni (imperative plural present second-person)

sq-conj

regjur

regj

regj

regj

regjim

regjni

regjja

regjje

regjte

regjnim

regjnit

regjnin

regja

regje

regji

regjëm

regjët

regjën

regj

regjësh

regjë

regjsha

regjsh

regjtë

regjshim

regjshi

regjshin

regjkam

regjke

regjka

regjkemi

regjkeni

regjkan

regjkësha

regjkëshe

regjkësh

regjkëshim

regjkëshit

regjkëshin

regj

regjni

etymology_text: From Proto-Albanian *raugja, with an original meaning 'to smoke', thus related to Old Norse reykr and Old High German rouh (“smoke”). Alternatively from Proto-Albanian *(e)reug-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (“to retch, vomit”). Cognate to Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “to belch, gurk”).

inh

sqj-pro

*raugja

expansion: Proto-Albanian *raugja

cog

non

reykr

expansion: Old Norse reykr

goh

rouh

smoke

expansion: Old High German rouh (“smoke”)

inh

*(e)reug-

expansion: Proto-Albanian *(e)reug-

der

ine-pro

to retch, vomit

cog

grc

ἐρεύγομαι

to belch, gurk


cherry plum

links:
Prunus cerasifera
Prunus cerasifera#Translingual

links: deciduous deciduous

links: ornamental ornamental

links: Eurasian Eurasian

links: shrub shrub

links: small small

links: tree tree

links: white white

links: flower flower

glosses: Prunus cerasifera, a deciduous ornamental Eurasian shrub or small tree, having white flowers and small red to yellow edible fruits.

links: fruit fruit

en-noun

expansion: cherry plum (plural cherry plums)

forms: cherry plums (plural)

prun

code: rup

sense: Prunus cerasifera

alça

code: az

джанка

code: bg

roman: džanka

mirabolaner

code: ca

櫻桃李樹 /樱桃李树

code: cmn

roman: yīngtáolǐshù

kirsikkaluumu

code: fi

ტყემალი

code: ka

roman: ṭq̇emali

κορομηλιά

code: el

roman: koromiliá

자엽꽃자두

code: ko

roman: jayeopkkotjadu

ყომური

code: lzz

roman: qomuri

هلی

code: mzn

roman: hali

ჸომური

code: xmf

roman: ʾomuri

ałycza

code: pl

corcoduș

code: ro

алыча́

code: ru

roman: alyčá

ბა̈რყუ̂ენ

code: sva

roman: bärq̇ûen

körsbärsplommon

code: sv

kiraz eriği

code: tr

շլոր

code: hy

sense: the fruit

roman: šlor

櫻桃李 /樱桃李

roman: yīngtáolǐ

prunes-cerises

code: fr

Kirschpflaume

code: de

κορόμηλο

roman: korómilo

cseresznyeszilva

code: hu

pluma silíneach

code: ga

amolo

code: it

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-cherry plum.wav


paradits

links: paradit paradit#Volapük

head

noun form

expansion: paradits


tartaruga-cabeçuda

links:
loggerhead turtle
loggerhead turtle

links:
Caretta caretta
Caretta caretta#Translingual

glosses: loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta, a sea turtle)

pt-noun

f

expansion: tartaruga-cabeçuda f (plural tartarugas-cabeçudas)

forms:
tartarugas-cabeçudas (plural)
tartaruga cabeçuda (alternative)


g'ler

links: freeze freeze

head

expansion: g'ler

bouoilli

english: to boil

translation: to boil

dêgeler

english: to thaw

translation: to thaw

etymology_text: From Old French geler, from Latin gelō, gelāre, from gelu (“frost”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).

inh

geler

expansion: Old French geler

la

gelo

gelō, gelāre

expansion: Latin gelō, gelāre

der

*gel-

cold

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)

forms: g'laïr (alternative Guernsey)


hetarism

links: hetaerism hetaerism#English

en-noun

expansion: hetarism (uncountable)


hetairism

expansion: hetairism (uncountable)


hetairism

links: hetairism hetairism#English

ro-noun

n

expansion: hetairism n (uncountable)

ro-decl-noun-single

n: sg

nsi: hetairism

nsd: hetairismul

npi: hetairisme

npd: hetairismele

gsi: hetairism

gsd: hetairismului

gpi: hetairisme

gpd: hetairismelor

vs: hetairismule

vp: hetairismelor

forms:
hetairism (accusative indefinite nominative)
hetairismul (accusative definite nominative)
hetairism (dative genitive indefinite)
hetairismului (dative definite genitive)
hetairismule (vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French hétaïrisme.

bor+

ro

fr

hétaïrisme

expansion: Borrowed from French hétaïrisme


tartaruga-de-couro

links: leatherback leatherback

links:
Dermochelys coriacea
Dermochelys coriacea#Translingual

glosses: leatherback (Dermochelys coriacea, a sea turtle)

pt-noun

expansion: tartaruga-de-couro f (plural tartarugas-de-couro)

forms:
tartarugas-de-couro (plural)
tartaruga de couro (alternative)


ruoj

links:
watch over
watch over

links: observe observe

links: guard guard

head

ruajta

ruajtur

expansion: ruoj (aorist ruajta, participle ruajtur)

sq-verb

ruajta

ruajtur

forms:
ruajta (aorist)
ruajtur (participle)
ruaj (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Albanian *rāgnja, connected to Old Norse røkja (“to take care of”), Greek ἀρήγω (arígo, “to assist, to defend”). Alternatively from Proto-Albanian *(a)ru(u)ē-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂rew- (“to get light, brighten”). Compare Armenian արև (arew, “sun”).

inh

*rāgnja

expansion: Proto-Albanian *rāgnja

cog

røkja

to take care of

expansion: Old Norse røkja (“to take care of”)

el

ἀρήγω

to assist, to defend

inh

expansion: Proto-Albanian *(a)ru(u)ē-

der

to get light, brighten

cog

hy

արև

sun

expansion: Armenian արև (arew, “sun”)


glyi

links: thatch thatch

head

noun

glyis

f2accel-form: p

expansion: glyi ? (plural glyis)

forms: glyis (plural)


siriasis

links: medicine medicine

links: sunstroke sunstroke

en-noun

expansion: siriasis (uncountable)

etymology_text: From Latin sīriāsis, from Ancient Greek σειρίᾱσις (seiríāsis, “heatstroke”)

bor

en

sīriāsis

expansion: Latin sīriāsis

uder

grc

σειρίᾱσις

heatstroke


siriasis

links: siriasis siriasis#English

la-noun

expansion: sīriāsis f (genitive sīriāsis); third declension

forms:
sīriāsis (canonical feminine)
sīriāsis (genitive)
sīriāsis (nominative singular)
sīriāsēs (nominative plural)
sīriāsis (genitive singular)
sīriāsium (genitive plural)
sīriāsī (dative singular)
sīriāsibus (dative plural)
sīriāsem (accusative singular)
sīriāsēs (accusative plural)
sīriāsīs (accusative plural)
sīriāse (ablative singular)
sīriāsibus (ablative plural)
sīriāsis (singular vocative)
sīriāsēs (plural vocative)

ety

la

title: sīriāsis

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "heatstroke", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σειρίᾱσις", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sīriāsis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="sīriāsis">
Borrowed from Ancient Greek σειρίᾱσις (seiríāsis, “heatstroke”).


gouôter

links: taste taste

head

nrf

verb

expansion: gouôter

la preuve du podîn ch'est dé l'gouôter

english: the proof of the pudding is in the eating

etymology_text: From Old French gouster (compare French goûter), from Latin gustō, gustāre, from gustus (“a tasting, sampling”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus.

inh

fro

gouster

expansion: Old French gouster

cog

goûter

expansion: French goûter

inh

gusto

gustō, gustāre

expansion: Latin gustō, gustāre

der

*ǵéwstus

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus


Galapagos tortoise

links: tortoise tortoise#English

links: Galapagos Galapagos#English

links: archipelago archipelago#English

glosses: Chelonoidis nigra, a tortoise native to the Galapagos archipelago

en-noun

expansion: Galapagos tortoise (plural Galapagos tortoises)

forms:
Galapagos tortoises (plural)
Galápagos tortoise (alternative)

tortuga de les Galàpagos

code: ca

sense: Chelonoidis nigra, a tortoise

加拉巴哥象龜 /加拉巴哥象龟

code: cmn

Galápagos-skjaldbaka

code: is

tartaruga de Galápagos

code: pt

слоно́вая черепа́ха

roman: slonóvaja čerepáxa

галапаго́сская черепа́ха

roman: galapagósskaja čerepáxa


tartaruga de Galápagos

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of tartaruga-de-galápagos; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

pt-noun

expansion: tartaruga de Galápagos f (plural tartarugas de Galápagos)

forms: tartarugas de Galápagos (plural)


gouvèrner

links: govern govern

links: nautical nautical

links: steer steer

head

expansion: gouvèrner

etymology_text: From Old French governer, guverner, from Latin gubernō, gubernāre, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō, “to steer, drive, govern”).

inh

governer

expansion: Old French governer

gubernō

gubernō, gubernāre

expansion: Latin gubernō, gubernāre

der

κυβερνάω

to steer, drive, govern


tartaruga-de-pente

links:
hawksbill turtle
hawksbill turtle

links:
Eretmochelys imbricata
Eretmochelys imbricata#Translingual

glosses: hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata, a sea turtle)

pt-noun

expansion: tartaruga-de-pente f (plural tartarugas-de-pente)

forms:
tartarugas-de-pente (plural)
tartaruga de pente (alternative)


tartaruga de pente

glosses: alternative spelling of tartaruga-de-pente

expansion: tartaruga de pente f (plural tartarugas de pente)

forms: tartarugas de pente (plural)


graîssi

links: fertilize fertilize

head

gerund

graîss'sie

expansion: graîssi (gerund graîss'sie)

forms: graîss'sie (gerund)

graîssi la patte

english: to bribe, grease someone's palm

translation: to bribe, grease someone's palm

etymology_text: graîsse (“grease; dung; vraic”) + -i

suffix

graîsse

gloss1: grease; dung; vraic

i

expansion: graîsse (“grease; dung; vraic”) + -i


tartaruga matamatá

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of tartaruga-matamatá; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

pt-noun

+first

expansion: tartaruga matamatá f (plural tartarugas matamatá)

forms: tartarugas matamatá (plural)


matamatá

links: matamata matamata

glosses: tree of the species Eschweilera coriacea

head

yrl

matamatá-itá

f1accel-form: p

expansion: matamatá (plural matamatá-itá)

forms: matamatá-itá (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Tupi matamatá.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

tpw

matamatá

expansion: Old Tupi matamatá

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Tupi matamatá


matamatá

text: matamata he armado não se come

ref: [c. 1631, Christovão de Lisboa, Historia dos animaes e arvores do Maranhão [History of Maranhão's animals and trees] (in Portuguese), Lisbon, page 174v:

english: “Matamatá” is armored, not for eating.

type: quotation

translation: “Matamatá” is armored, not for eating.

raw_glosses: (hapax legomenon) matamata (Chelus fimbriata)

head

tpw

unpossessable

o ematamatá

cat3: unpossessable nouns

expansion: matamatá (unpossessable)

tpw-noun

u

tlb

North

expansion: (North Tupi)


matamatá

pt-noun

m

expansion: matamatá m (plural matamatás)

pt

Brazil

expansion: (Brazil)

forms:
matamatás (plural)
matá-matá (alternative)
mata-mata (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Nheengatu and Old Tupi matamatá.

bor+

yrl,tpw


algōn

links: defend defend

links: protect protect

head

gmw-pro

expansion: *algōn

forms:
algōn (infinitive)
algōnijas (genitive infinitive)
algōnijē (dative infinitive)
algōniju (infinitive instrumental)
algō (first-person present singular)
algōdā (first-person past singular)
algōs (present second-person singular)
algōdēs (past second-person singular)
algōdōs (past second-person singular)
algōþ (present singular third-person)
algōdē (past singular third-person)
algōdā (past singular third-person)
algōm (first-person plural present)
algōdum (first-person past plural)
algōþ (plural present second-person)
algōdud (past plural second-person)
algōnþ (plural present third-person)
algōdun (past plural third-person)
algōdī (first-person past singular)
algōdī (past second-person singular)
algō (present singular third-person)
algōdī (past singular third-person)
algōdīm (first-person past plural)
algōdīd (past plural second-person)
algōn (plural present third-person)
algōdīn (past plural third-person)
algō (present singular)
algōþ (plural present)
algōndī (participle present)
algōd (participle past)

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *algōną, from *h₂olk-eh₂yé-ti, from *h₂lek- (“to defend”) + *-eh₂yéti.

inh

gem-pro

*algōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *algōną

af

ine-pro

t1: to defend

expansion: *h₂lek- (“to defend”) + *-eh₂yéti


arb

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Standard Arabic.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: arb

etymology_text: Abbreviation of English Arabic.

abbrev

expansion: Abbreviation of English Arabic


arb

links: finance finance#Noun

links: trading trading#Noun

links: arbitrage arbitrage

raw_glosses: (finance, trading) The act of or potential for arbitrage.

links: arbitrageur arbitrageur

raw_glosses: (countable, finance, trading) One who engages in arbitrage; an arbitrageur.

text: Just don't be too scared when you hear rumors of sacrificial ceremonies in the Arb […]

ref: 2005, Adam Zang, Jendrey Julie, Chris Mason, Carleton College:

links: arboretum arboretum

en-noun

expansion: arb (countable and uncountable, plural arbs)

forms: arbs (plural)

etymology_text: Clipping.

clip

expansion: Clipping

rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)b


arb

raw_glosses: (finance, trading, transitive) To engage in arbitrage.

en-verb

expansion: arb (third-person singular simple present arbs, present participle arbing, simple past and past participle arbed)

forms:
arbs (present singular third-person)
arbing (participle present)
arbed (participle past)
arbed (past)


arb

text: duine arb ionann é agus gach duine eile

translation: a person who is the same as everyone else

type: example

text: duine arb as an mbaile céanna leat féin é

translation: a person who is from the same town as yourself

text: an fear arb é a mhac an t-iascaire

translation: the man whose son is the fisherman

english: the man whose son is the fisherman

glosses: Introduces an indirect relative clause; present/future tense

pos: particle

head

ga

particle

expansion: arb (copular form used before adjective, adverb, or pronoun beginning with vowels)

forms:
beginning with vowels (pronoun)
ar (alternative)
ar b’ (alternative)


arb

links: lot lot

links: fate fate

links: destiny destiny

vep

vep-decl-sana

arba

forms:
arb (nominative singular)
arbad (nominative plural)
arban (accusative singular)
arbad (accusative plural)
arban (genitive singular)
arboiden (genitive plural)
arbad (partitive singular)
arboid (partitive plural)
arban (essive-instructive singular)
arboin (essive-instructive plural)
arbaks (singular translative)
arboikš (plural translative)
arbas (inessive singular)
arboiš (inessive plural)
arbaspäi (elative singular)
arboišpäi (elative plural)
arbaha (illative singular)
arboihe (illative plural)
arbal (adessive singular)
arboil (adessive plural)
arbalpäi (ablative singular)
arboilpäi (ablative plural)
arbale (allative singular)
arboile (allative plural)
arbata (abessive singular)
arboita (abessive plural)
arbanke (comitative singular)
arboidenke (comitative plural)
arbadme (prolative singular)
arboidme (plural prolative)
arbanno (approximative approximative-i singular)
arboidenno (approximative approximative-i plural)
arbannoks (approximative approximative-ii singular)
arboidennoks (approximative approximative-ii plural)
arbannopäi (egressive singular)
arboidennopäi (egressive plural)
arbahasai (singular terminative terminative-i)
arboihesai (plural terminative terminative-i)
arbalesai (singular terminative terminative-ii)
arboilesai (plural terminative terminative-ii)
arbassai (singular terminative terminative-iii)
arbahapäi (additive additive-i singular)
arboihepäi (additive additive-i plural)
arbalepäi (additive additive-ii singular)
arboilepäi (additive additive-ii plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *arpa.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*arpa

expansion: Proto-Finnic *arpa


Linux

links: computing computing#Noun

links: Unix-like Unix-like

links: open-source open-source

links:
operating system
operating system

links: kernel kernel

raw_glosses: (computing, strictly) The Unix-like open-source computer operating system kernel created by Linus Torvalds in 1991.

qualifier: strictly

raw_glosses: (loosely) Any operating system that uses this kernel.

pos: name

en-proper noun

es

expansion: Linux (countable and uncountable, plural Linuxes or (slang) Linuxen)

forms:
Linuxes (plural)
Linuxen (plural slang)

لِينُكْس

code: ar

sense: operating system

roman: līnuks

لينوكس

roman: līnūks

لِينِكْس

roman: līniks

Լինուքս

roman: Linukʻs

Лі́нукс

code: be

roman: Línuks

Ли́нукс

code: bg

လင်းနပ်စ်

code: my

利納克斯 /利纳克斯

roman: Lìnàkèsī

Linukso

code: eo

Linux

code: fi

ლინუქსი

code: ka

roman: linuksi

Λίνουξ

code: el

roman: Línoux

לינוקס

code: he

roman: linuks

लिनुक्स

code: hi

लिनक्स

roman: linaks

Linux

code: id

リナックス

code: ja

roman: Rinakkusu

リヌックス

roman: Rinukkusu

លីនុច

code: km

roman: liinuc

리눅스

code: ko

roman: Rinukseu

ລິນຸກຊ໌

code: lo

roman: li nuk sa

Линукс

code: mk

roman: Linuks

Linux

code: ms

Линукс

code: mn

لینوکس

code: fa

Linux

code: sc

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek Λῖνος (Lînos)bor.
Latin Linusbor.
English Linus
Proto-Indo-European *mel-der.
Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?
Proto-Italic *moltos
Latin multi-
Proto-Indo-European *pel-der.?
Latin -plex
Latin multiplexlbor.
English multiplexed
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Proto-Italic *en-
Latin in-
Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ)der.?
Latin fōrma
Latin fōrmō
Latin īnfōrmō
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Late Latin īnfōrmātiōder.
Middle English enformacioun
English information
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Latin com-
Latin putus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin putō
Latin computō
Latin computārelbor.
French computerbor.
English computing
Proto-Indo-European *ser-der.?
Proto-Italic *serwos
Latin servus
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Latin -itia
Latin servitiumbor.
Old French servisebor.
Old English serfis
Middle English servise
English service
English Multiplexed Information and Computing Service
English Multics
▲
English eunuchinflu.
English Unix
blend
English Linux
Blend of Linus + Unix, from the name of its creator Linus Torvalds.

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek Λῖνος (Lînos)bor.
Latin Linusbor.
English Linus
Proto-Indo-European *mel-der.
Proto-Indo-European *ml̥tós?
Proto-Italic *moltos
Latin multi-
Proto-Indo-European *pel-der.?
Latin -plex
Latin multiplexlbor.
English multiplexed
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Proto-Italic *en-
Latin in-
Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ)der.?
Latin fōrma
Latin fōrmō
Latin īnfōrmō
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Late Latin īnfōrmātiōder.
Middle English enformacioun
English information
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Latin com-
Latin putus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin putō
Latin computō
Latin computārelbor.
French computerbor.
English computing
Proto-Indo-European *ser-der.?
Proto-Italic *serwos
Latin servus
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Latin -itia
Latin servitiumbor.
Old French servisebor.
Old English serfis
Middle English servise
English service
English Multiplexed Information and Computing Service
English Multics
▲
English eunuchinflu.
English Unix
blend
English Linux
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Λῖνος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Linus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Linus", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "Q11368", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q739186", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "Multiplexed Information and Computing Service", "lang_name" : "English", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "multiplexed", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "multi-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "good", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mel-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ml̥tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*moltos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "multus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "fold", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-plex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "multiplex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "multiplex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁én", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*en", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*en-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to form, make", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μορφή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fōrma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fōrmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "īnfōrmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "īnfōrmātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "enformacioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "information", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "alt" : "computing", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "compute", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "computo", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bringing together", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "com-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to reckon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pure", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "putus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "putō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "computō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "computāre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "computer", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "compute", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "guardian", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "guard", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ser-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*serwos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ijos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-(i)yós", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servitium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "servise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "serfis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "servise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "service", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Multics", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q179294", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "eunuch", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Unix", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "Blend of", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "blend" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Linux", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="Q14579" data-lang="en" data-title="Linux" id="English:_Q14579">

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Linux.wav


Linux

raw_glosses: (computing, strictly) Linux (the Unix-like open-source computer operating system kernel created by Linus Torvalds in 1991)

raw_glosses: (loosely) Linux (any operating system that uses this kernel)

de-proper noun

expansion: Linux n (proper noun, strong, genitive Linux)

forms:
Linux (genitive)
Linux (nominative singular)
Linux (genitive singular)
Linux (dative singular)
Linux (accusative singular)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English Linux.

de

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q14579", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "blend", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Λῖνος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Linus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Linus", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "Q11368", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q739186", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "Multiplexed Information and Computing Service", "lang_name" : "English", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "multiplexed", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "multi-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "good", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mel-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ml̥tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*moltos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "multus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "fold", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-plex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "multiplex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "multiplex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁én", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*en", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*en-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to form, make", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μορφή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fōrma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fōrmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "īnfōrmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "īnfōrmātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "enformacioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "information", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "alt" : "computing", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "compute", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "computo", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bringing together", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "com-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to reckon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pure", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "putus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "putō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "computō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "computāre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "computer", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "compute", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "guardian", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "guard", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ser-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*serwos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ijos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-(i)yós", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servitium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "servise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "serfis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "servise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "service", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Multics", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q179294", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "eunuch", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Unix", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "Blend of", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "blend" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Linux", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Linux", "lang" : "de" }" data-id="Q14579" data-lang="de" data-title="Linux" id="German:_Q14579">
Borrowed from English Linux.

ipa: /ˈliːnʊks/


Linux

glosses: Linux (the Unix-like open-source computer operating system kernel created by Linus Torvalds in 1991)

head

hu

proper noun

expansion: Linux

hu-infl-nom

Linuxo

o

forms:
Linux (nominative singular)
Linuxok (nominative plural)
Linuxot (accusative singular)
Linuxokat (accusative plural)
Linuxnak (dative singular)
Linuxoknak (dative plural)
Linuxszal (instrumental singular)
Linuxokkal (instrumental plural)
Linuxért (causal-final singular)
Linuxokért (causal-final plural)
Linuxszá (singular translative)
Linuxokká (plural translative)
Linuxig (singular terminative)
Linuxokig (plural terminative)
Linuxként (essive-formal singular)
Linuxokként (essive-formal plural)
Linuxban (inessive singular)
Linuxokban (inessive plural)
Linuxon (singular superessive)
Linuxokon (plural superessive)
Linuxnál (adessive singular)
Linuxoknál (adessive plural)
Linuxba (illative singular)
Linuxokba (illative plural)
Linuxra (singular sublative)
Linuxokra (plural sublative)
Linuxhoz (allative singular)
Linuxokhoz (allative plural)
Linuxból (elative singular)
Linuxokból (elative plural)
Linuxról (delative singular)
Linuxokról (delative plural)
Linuxtól (ablative singular)
Linuxoktól (ablative plural)
Linuxé (singular)
Linuxoké (plural)
Linuxéi (singular)
Linuxokéi (plural)
Linuxom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Linuxaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Linuxod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Linuxaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Linuxa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Linuxai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Linuxunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Linuxaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Linuxotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Linuxaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Linuxuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Linuxaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from English Linux.

ubor

en

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from English Linux

ipa: [ˈlinuks]

rhymes: -uks

parts: Li nux


Linux

glosses: Linux (any operating system that uses this kernel)

pt-proper noun

expansion: Linux m

etymon

:ubor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q14579", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "blend", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q15196019", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Λῖνος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Linus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Linus", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "Q11368", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q739186", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "Multiplexed Information and Computing Service", "lang_name" : "English", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "multiplexed", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "multi-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "good", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mel-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ml̥tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*moltos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "multus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "fold", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-plex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "multiplex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "multiplex", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁én", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*en", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*en-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to form, make", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μορφή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fōrma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fōrmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "īnfōrmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "īnfōrmātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle 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suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ijos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-(i)yós", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servitium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "servise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "serfis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "servise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "service", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Multics", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q179294", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "eunuch", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Unix", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "Blend of", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "blend" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Linux", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "Linux", "lang" : "pt" }" data-id="Q14579" data-lang="pt" data-title="Linux" id="Portuguese:_Q14579">
Unadapted borrowing from English Linux.