ҡаш

links: eyebrow eyebrow

expansion: ҡаш • (qaş)

forms:
qaş (romanization)
ҡаш (absolute singular)
ҡаштар (absolute plural)
ҡаштың (definite genitive singular)
ҡаштарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡашҡа (dative singular)
ҡаштарға (dative plural)
ҡашты (accusative definite singular)
ҡаштарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡашта (locative singular)
ҡаштарҙа (locative plural)
ҡаштан (ablative singular)
ҡаштарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

ш

ba-ndecl-base

ҡаш

ҡаштың

ҡашҡа

ҡашты

ҡашта

ҡаштан

ҡаштар

ҡаштарҙың

ҡаштарға

ҡаштарҙы

ҡаштарҙа

ҡаштарҙан

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *kāĺ (“eyebrow”).
Cognate with
Kazakh қас (qas),
Tatar каш (qaş), Kyrgyz каш (kaş),
Uyghur قاش (qash),
Uzbek qosh,
Azerbaijani qaş, Crimean Tatar qaş,
Turkish kaş, etc.

inh

trk-pro

*kāĺ

t: eyebrow

expansion: Proto-Turkic *kāĺ (“eyebrow”)

cog

қас

expansion: Kazakh қас (qas)

tt

каш

expansion: Tatar каш (qaş)

expansion: Kyrgyz каш (kaş)

قاش

expansion: Uyghur قاش (qash)

qosh

expansion: Uzbek qosh

qaş

expansion: Azerbaijani qaş

crh

expansion: Crimean Tatar qaş

kaş

expansion: Turkish kaş

ipa: [qɑʂ]


муйын

links: neck neck

pos: noun

head

ba

noun

expansion: муйын • (muyın)

ba-noun

expansion: муйын • (muyın)

forms:
muyın (romanization)
муйын (absolute singular)
муйындар (absolute plural)
муйындың (definite genitive singular)
муйындарҙың (definite genitive plural)
муйынға (dative singular)
муйындарға (dative plural)
муйынды (accusative definite singular)
муйындарҙы (accusative definite plural)
муйында (locative singular)
муйындарҙа (locative plural)
муйындан (ablative singular)
муйындарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

ы

н

ba-ndecl-base

муйын

муйындың

муйынға

муйынды

муйында

муйындан

муйындар

муйындарҙың

муйындарға

муйындарҙы

муйындарҙа

муйындарҙан

etymology_text:
From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *bōń.
Cognate with
Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”);
Kazakh мойын (moiyn),
Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun),
Uzbek bo'yin,
Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun,
Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.

inh

*bōń

expansion: Proto-Turkic *bōń

otk

tr: bojun

t: neck

kk

мойын

expansion: Kazakh мойын (moiyn)

ky

expansion: Kyrgyz

tyv

expansion: Tuvan

uz

bo'yin

expansion: Uzbek bo'yin

tr

expansion: Turkish

az

expansion: Azerbaijani

tk

boýun

neck

expansion: Turkmen boýun (“neck”)

parts: му йын


япраҡ

text: Ҡайын япрағы.

roman: Qayın yaprağı.

translation: Birch leaf.

english: Birch leaf.

type: example

text: Ваҡыты етмәһә, япраҡ та һабағынан өҙөлмәй.

roman: Vaqıtı yetməhə, yapraq ta habağınan öźölməy.

translation: Even a leaf will not come off from its stem unless its time has come.

links: leaf leaf

links: birch birch

links: twigs twigs

links: banya banya

links: sauna sauna

qualifier: local

head

expansion: япраҡ • (yapraq)

forms:
yapraq (romanization)
япраҡ (absolute singular)
япраҡтар (absolute plural)
япраҡтың (definite genitive singular)
япраҡтарҙың (definite genitive plural)
япраҡҡа (dative singular)
япраҡтарға (dative plural)
япраҡты (accusative definite singular)
япраҡтарҙы (accusative definite plural)
япраҡта (locative singular)
япраҡтарҙа (locative plural)
япраҡтан (ablative singular)
япраҡтарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

а

ҡ

ba-ndecl-base

япраҡ

япраҡтың

япраҡҡа

япраҡты

япраҡта

япраҡтан

япраҡтар

япраҡтарҙың

япраҡтарға

япраҡтарҙы

япраҡтарҙа

япраҡтарҙан

миндек

sense: birch twig

roman: mindek

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *yapurgak (“leaf”).
Cognate with
Old Uyghur [script needed] (yapïrğaq, “leaf”);
Tatar яфрак (yafraq, “leaf”),
Kazakh жапырақ (japyraq, “leaf”),
Turkish yaprak (“leaf”),
Uyghur يوپۇرماق (yopurmaq, “leaf”),
Yakut сэбирдэх (sebirdeq, “leaf”), etc.

*yapurgak

*yapurgak

t: leaf

expansion: Proto-Turkic *yapurgak (“leaf”)

cog

oui

tr: yapïrğaq

яфрак

expansion: Tatar яфрак (yafraq, “leaf”)

жапырақ

expansion: Kazakh жапырақ (japyraq, “leaf”)

yaprak

expansion: Turkish yaprak (“leaf”)

ug

يوپۇرماق

expansion: Uyghur يوپۇرماق (yopurmaq, “leaf”)

sah

сэбирдэх

expansion: Yakut сэбирдэх (sebirdeq, “leaf”)

ipa: [jɑpˈrɑq]

parts: яп раҡ


Pußta

links: Puszta Puszta#German

Puszta

extra: pusta

de-noun

expansion: Pußta f (genitive Pußta, no plural)

forms:
Pußta (genitive)
Pußta (nominative singular)
Pußta (genitive singular)
Pußta (dative singular)
Pußta (accusative singular)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hungarian puszta, written with the German ß.

bor+

de

hu

puszta

expansion: Borrowed from Hungarian puszta

ipa: /ˈpʊsta/


ҡағыҙ

text: А4 форматлы ҡағыҙ.

roman: A4 formatlı qağıź.

translation: Paper of A4 format.

english: Paper of A4 format.

text: Тәбиғи мөхиттә ҡағыҙ 10 йылда серей.

roman: Təbiği möxittə qağıź 10 yılda serey.

translation: In the natural environment, paper decays in 10 years.

links: paper paper

text: Мин әле бер ниндәй ҡағыҙға ла ҡул ҡуйманым.

roman: Min əle ber nindəy qağıźğa la qul quymanım.

translation: I haven't signed any documents yet.

english: I haven't signed any documents yet.

links: document document

head

ba

expansion: ҡағыҙ • (qağıź)

ba-noun

expansion: ҡағыҙ • (qağıź)

forms:
qağıź (romanization)
ҡағыҙ (absolute singular)
ҡағыҙҙар (absolute plural)
ҡағыҙҙың (definite genitive singular)
ҡағыҙҙарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡағыҙға (dative singular)
ҡағыҙҙарға (dative plural)
ҡағыҙҙы (accusative definite singular)
ҡағыҙҙарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡағыҙҙа (locative singular)
ҡағыҙҙарҙа (locative plural)
ҡағыҙҙан (ablative singular)
ҡағыҙҙарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

ҙ

ba-ndecl-base

ҡағыҙ

ҡағыҙҙың

ҡағыҙға

ҡағыҙҙы

ҡағыҙҙа

ҡағыҙҙан

ҡағыҙҙар

ҡағыҙҙарҙың

ҡағыҙҙарға

ҡағыҙҙарҙы

ҡағыҙҙарҙа

ҡағыҙҙарҙан

etymology_text:
From Persian کاغذ (kâġaz, “paper”), from Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼲𐼹𐼷𐼰 (kʾɣδyʾ, “paper”).
Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kaγïd), Old Turkic [script needed] (kaγaδ), Old Turkic [script needed] (qaγaz, “paper”);
Tatar кәгазь (käğäz),
Kazakh қағаз (qağaz),
Kyrgyz кагаз (kagaz),
Karachay-Balkar къагъыт (qağıt),
Uzbek qog'oz,
Uyghur قەغەز (qeghez),
Azerbaijani kağız, Turkmen kagyz, Turkish kâğıt (“paper”).

der

fa

کاغذ

tr: kâġaz

paper

expansion: Persian کاغذ (kâġaz, “paper”)

sog

𐼸𐼰𐼲𐼹𐼷𐼰

expansion: Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼲𐼹𐼷𐼰 (kʾɣδyʾ, “paper”)

cog

tr: kaγïd

expansion: Old Turkic [script needed] (kaγïd)

tr: kaγaδ

expansion: Old Turkic [script needed] (kaγaδ)

tr: qaγaz

t: paper

tt

кәгазь

expansion: Tatar кәгазь (käğäz)

қағаз

expansion: Kazakh қағаз (qağaz)

кагаз

expansion: Kyrgyz кагаз (kagaz)

krc

къагъыт

tr: qağıt

expansion: Karachay-Balkar къагъыт (qağıt)

qog'oz

expansion: Uzbek qog'oz

قەغەز

expansion: Uyghur قەغەز (qeghez)

kağız

expansion: Azerbaijani kağız

kagyz

expansion: Turkmen kagyz

kâğıt

paper

expansion: Turkish kâğıt (“paper”)

ipa: [qɑˈʁɯ̞ð]

parts: ҡа ғыҙ


хайуан

text: Йорт хайуандары.

roman: Yort xaywandarı.

translation: Domestic animals.

english: Domestic animals.

text: Төрлө йәшәү шарттарына һәм мөхиттәргә еңел яраҡлышыусан, төрлө аҙыҡтан туҡлана алған хайуан.

roman: Törlö yəşəw şarttarına həm möxittərgə yeñel yaraqlışıwsan, törlö aźıqtan tuqlana alğan xaywan.

translation: An animal that easily adapts to different living conditions and environments, can feed on various food.

links: animal animal

head

noun

tr: xaywan

expansion: хайуан • (xaywan)

forms:
xaywan (romanization)
хайуан (absolute singular)
хайуандар (absolute plural)
хайуандың (definite genitive singular)
хайуандарҙың (definite genitive plural)
хайуанға (dative singular)
хайуандарға (dative plural)
хайуанды (accusative definite singular)
хайуандарҙы (accusative definite plural)
хайуанда (locative singular)
хайуандарҙа (locative plural)
хайуандан (ablative singular)
хайуандарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

н

ba-ndecl-base

хайуан

хайуандың

хайуанға

хайуанды

хайуанда

хайуандан

хайуандар

хайуандарҙың

хайуандарға

хайуандарҙы

хайуандарҙа

хайуандарҙан

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.
Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.
Bashkir хайуан
Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).

etymon

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.
Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.
Bashkir хайуан
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "animal", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "animal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ح ي و", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "حَيَوَان", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Classical Persian", "term" : "حَیْوَان", "lang" : "fa-cls" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Bashkir", "term" : "хайуан", "lang" : "ba" }" data-id="animal" data-lang="ba" data-title="хайуан" id="Bashkir:_animal">
Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).

ipa: /χɑjˈwɑn/

parts: хай уан


хайуан

forms: xaywan (romanization)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.
Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.
Karachay-Balkar хайуан
Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).

expansion:
Etymology tree
Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.
Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.
Karachay-Balkar хайуан
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "animal", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "animal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ح ي و", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "حَيَوَان", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Classical Persian", "term" : "حَیْوَان", "lang" : "fa-cls" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Karachay-Balkar", "term" : "хайуан", "lang" : "krc" }" data-id="animal" data-lang="krc" data-title="хайуан" id="Karachay-Balkar:_animal">
Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).


хайуан

wikipedia:
Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script

kk-noun

expansion: хайуан • (xaiuan)

forms:
xaiuan (romanization)
хайуан (nominative singular)
хайуандар (nominative plural)
хайуанның (genitive singular)
хайуандардың (genitive plural)
хайуанға (dative singular)
хайуандарға (dative plural)
хайуанды (accusative singular)
хайуандарды (accusative plural)
хайуанда (locative singular)
хайуандарда (locative plural)
хайуаннан (ablative singular)
хайуандардан (ablative plural)
хайуанмен (instrumental singular)
хайуандармен (instrumental plural)
хайуандай (singular)
хайуандарда (plural)

kk-decl-noun

хайуанның

хайуандардың

хайуандарды

хайуандарда

хайуаннан

хайуандардан

хайуанмен

хайуандармен

хайуандай

хайуандарда

аң

roman: añ

жануар

roman: januar

хайуанат

roman: xaiuanat

хайуандық

roman: xaiuandyq

хайуаншылық

roman: xaiuanşylyq

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.
Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.
Kazakh хайуан
Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān). Doublet of айуан (aiuan).

kk

expansion:
Etymology tree
Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān)bor.
Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān)bor.
Kazakh хайуан
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "animal", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "animal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ح ي و", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "حَيَوَان", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Classical Persian", "term" : "حَیْوَان", "lang" : "fa-cls" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Kazakh", "term" : "хайуан", "lang" : "kk" }" data-id="animal" data-lang="kk" data-title="хайуан" id="Kazakh:_animal">
Borrowed from Classical Persian حَیْوَان (haywān), borrowed from Arabic حَيَوَان (ḥayawān).

doublet

айуан

expansion: Doublet of айуан (aiuan)


تهی

text:
1928-1980, Sohrab Sepehri, "قایقی خواهم ساخت"
قایق از تور تهی، و دل از آرزوی مروارید
qâyeq az tur tohi, va del az ârezu-ye morvârid

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

type: quotation

links: empty empty

links: hollow hollow

pos: adj

fa-adj

cls: تُهِی

expansion: تهی • (tuhī / tohi) (Tajik spelling туҳӣ)

forms:
tuhī (romanization)
tohi (romanization)
туҳӣ (Cyrillic Tajik)

خالی

roman: xālī / xâli

تهیدست

roman: tuhīdast / tohidast

english: poor, indigent

translation: poor, indigent

تهیدستی

roman: tuhīdastī / tohidasti

english: poverty, indigence

translation: poverty, indigence

تهی

roman: tehi

etymology_text: From Middle Persian twhyg (tuhīg, “empty; vain, illusory; barren”), from Proto-Iranian *tuŝyás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tuŝćyás, from Proto-Indo-European *tus-sḱ-yós, from *tews- (“to be empty”). Cognate with Vedic Sanskrit तुच्छ्य (tucchyá).

inh

fa

pal

twhyg

tr: tuhīg

empty; vain, illusory; barren

ira-pro

*tuŝyás

expansion: Proto-Iranian *tuŝyás

iir-pro

*tuŝćyás

expansion: Proto-Indo-Iranian *tuŝćyás

ine-pro

*tus-sḱ-yós

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *tus-sḱ-yós

cog

sa-ved

तुच्छ्य

tr: tucchyá

expansion: Vedic Sanskrit तुच्छ्य (tucchyá)

note: Hazaragi

rhymes: -iː


ҡыяр

text: Ҡыярҙы алағарай аҙағында сәсәм, һабанай аҙағында үҫентеләрҙе түтәлгә күсерәм.

roman: Qıyarźı alağaray aźağında səsəm, habanay aźağında üśentelərźe tütəlgə küserəm.

translation: I plant cucumbers at the end of April (and) transplant the seedlings to the garden bed at the end of May.

text: Төнө ҡырау төшөргә тора, ҡыяр түтәлен ябайыҡ.

roman: Tönö qıraw töşörgə tora, qıyar tütəlen yabayıq.

translation: Hoarfrost is going to drop at night, let us cover the cucumber bed.

links: cucumber cucumber

head

expansion: ҡыяр • (qıyar)

ba-noun

expansion: ҡыяр • (qıyar)

forms:
qıyar (romanization)
ҡыяр (absolute singular)
ҡыярҙар (absolute plural)
ҡыярҙың (definite genitive singular)
ҡыярҙарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡыярға (dative singular)
ҡыярҙарға (dative plural)
ҡыярҙы (accusative definite singular)
ҡыярҙарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡыярҙа (locative singular)
ҡыярҙарҙа (locative plural)
ҡыярҙан (ablative singular)
ҡыярҙарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

я

р

ba-ndecl-base

ҡыяр

ҡыярҙың

ҡыярға

ҡыярҙы

ҡыярҙа

ҡыярҙан

ҡыярҙар

ҡыярҙарҙың

ҡыярҙарға

ҡыярҙарҙы

ҡыярҙарҙа

ҡыярҙарҙан

йәшелсә

roman: yəşelsə

etymology_text: From Persian خیار (xiyâr, “cucumber”).

bor

fa

خیار

tr: xiyâr

t: cucumber

expansion: Persian خیار (xiyâr, “cucumber”)


һуған

links: botany botany

links: onion onion

head

tr: huğan

expansion: һуған • (huğan)

ba-noun

expansion: һуған • (huğan)

forms:
huğan (romanization)
һуған (absolute singular-only)
һуғандың (definite genitive singular-only)
һуғанға (dative singular-only)
һуғанды (accusative definite singular-only)
һуғанда (locative singular-only)
һуғандан (ablative singular-only)

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *sogan (“onion”). Cognate with Turkish soğan.

der

trk-pro

*sogan

onion

expansion: Proto-Turkic *sogan (“onion”)

cog

tr

soğan

expansion: Turkish soğan

parts: һу ған


һарымһаҡ

text: Һарымһаҡ төнәтмәһе склероздан һәм баш шаулауҙан яҡшы сара булып һанала.

roman: Harımhaq tönətməhe sklerozdan həm baş şawlawźan yaqşı sara bulıp hanala.

translation: Garlic infusion is considered to be a good remedy for senile memory loss and tinnitus.

links: garlic garlic

links:
Allium sativum
Allium sativum#Translingual

head

expansion: һарымһаҡ • (harımhaq)

ba-noun

expansion: һарымһаҡ • (harımhaq)

forms:
harımhaq (romanization)
һарымһаҡ (absolute singular-only)
һарымһаҡтың (definite genitive singular-only)
һарымһаҡҡа (dative singular-only)
һарымһаҡты (accusative definite singular-only)
һарымһаҡта (locative singular-only)
һарымһаҡтан (ablative singular-only)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *sarïmsak (“garlic”).
Cognate with
Old Turkic [script needed] (sarmusak) / Old Turkic [script needed] (samursaq, “garlic”);
Kazakh сарымсақ (sarymsaq),
Kyrgyz сарымсак (sarımsak),
Southern Altai сарымсак (sarïmsak),
Kumyk самурсакъ (samursaq),
Uzbek sarimsoq,
Uyghur سامساق (samsaq),
Turkmen sarymsak,
Azerbaijani sarımsaq,
Turkish sarmısak / sarımsak (“garlic”).

der

*sarïmsak

garlic

expansion: Proto-Turkic *sarïmsak (“garlic”)

otk

tr: sarmusak

expansion: Old Turkic [script needed] (sarmusak)

tr: samursaq

t: garlic

сарымсақ

expansion: Kazakh сарымсақ (sarymsaq)

ky

сарымсак

expansion: Kyrgyz сарымсак (sarımsak)

alt

expansion: Southern Altai сарымсак (sarïmsak)

kum

самурсакъ

expansion: Kumyk самурсакъ (samursaq)

uz

sarimsoq

expansion: Uzbek sarimsoq

سامساق

expansion: Uyghur سامساق (samsaq)

tk

sarymsak

expansion: Turkmen sarymsak

az

sarımsaq

expansion: Azerbaijani sarımsaq

sarmısak

expansion: Turkish sarmısak

parts: һа рым һаҡ


氯化鎂

links:
magnesium chloride
magnesium chloride

head

zh

noun

expansion: 氯化鎂

zh_pron: lǜhuàměi

zh_pron: ㄌㄩˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄇㄟˇ

zh_pron: luk⁶ faa³ mei⁵

zh_pron: ㄌㄩˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄇㄟˇ

zh_pron: lyùhuàměi

zh_pron: lyù-hwà-měi

zh_pron: liuhhuahmeei

zh_pron: люйхуамэй

roman: ljujxuamɛj

ipa: /ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

zh_pron: luhk fa méih

zh_pron: luk⁹ faa³ mei⁵

zh_pron: lug⁶ fa³ méi⁵

ipa: /lʊk̚² faː³³ mei̯¹³/

forms: 氯化镁 (Simplified-Chinese)


дөгө

links: rice rice

ba

tr: dögö

expansion: дөгө • (dögö)

ba-noun

expansion: дөгө • (dögö)

forms:
dögö (romanization)
дөгө (absolute singular-only)
дөгөнөң (definite genitive singular-only)
дөгө (dative singular-only)
дөгөнө (accusative definite singular-only)
дөгөлә (locative singular-only)
дөгөнән (ablative singular-only)

ярма

sense: harvested grains as a food supply

roman: yarma

etymology_text:
From *dügü (“rice”), from Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”).
In Bashkir, the initial d- and the retention of -g- indicate that this is a loan from an Oghuz or Karluk source; the expected Kypchak reflex should be tüyü (as attested in Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”)). Also consider the related Bashkir verb stem төйөү (töyöw, “thresh, pound”).
Compare Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”), Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”), Turkmen tüwi (“rice”).

der

*tüg-

to pound

expansion: Proto-Turkic *tüg- (“to pound”)

cog

nog

тюй

t: millet

expansion: Nogai тюй (tyuy, “millet”)

дюгю

t: rice

expansion: Kumyk дюгю (dügü, “rice”)

düyü

expansion: Azerbaijani düyü (“rice”)

tüwi

expansion: Turkmen tüwi (“rice”)

ipa: [dʏ̞ˈɡʏ̞]

parts: дө гө


бойҙай

links: wheat wheat

head

expansion: бойҙай • (boyźay)

ba-noun

expansion: бойҙай • (boyźay)

forms:
boyźay (romanization)
бойҙай (absolute singular-only)
бойҙайҙың (definite genitive singular-only)
бойҙайға (dative singular-only)
бойҙайҙы (accusative definite singular-only)
бойҙайҙа (locative singular-only)
бойҙайҙан (ablative singular-only)

ҡарабойҙай

roman: qaraboyźay

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *boguday (“wheat”).
Cognate with
Kazakh бидай (bidai),
Kyrgyz буудай (buuday),
Southern Altai буудай (buuday),
Azerbaijani buğda, Turkish buğday, Turkmen bugdaý, Uzbek bugʻdoy.

inh

*boguday

gloss: wheat

expansion: Proto-Turkic *boguday (“wheat”)

бидай

expansion: Kazakh бидай (bidai)

буудай

expansion: Kyrgyz буудай (buuday)

expansion: Southern Altai буудай (buuday)

buğda

expansion: Azerbaijani buğda

buğday

expansion: Turkish buğday

bugdaý

expansion: Turkmen bugdaý

bugʻdoy

expansion: Uzbek bugʻdoy

ipa: [bʊ̞jˈðɑj]

parts: бой ҙай


һыйыр

text: Нисә баш һыйыр аҫрайһығыҙ?

roman: Nisə baş hıyır aśrayhığıź?

translation: How many cows do you keep?

english: How many cows do you keep?

text: Минең ҡыҙым һыйыр һауырға өйрәнмәне.

roman: Mineñ qıźım hıyır hawırğa öyrənməne.

translation: My daughter did not learn to milk a cow.

links: zoology zoology

links: cow cow

head

expansion: һыйыр • (hıyır)

ba-noun

expansion: һыйыр • (hıyır)

forms:
hıyır (romanization)
һыйыр (absolute singular)
һыйырҙар (absolute plural)
һыйырҙың (definite genitive singular)
һыйырҙарҙың (definite genitive plural)
һыйырға (dative singular)
һыйырҙарға (dative plural)
һыйырҙы (accusative definite singular)
һыйырҙарҙы (accusative definite plural)
һыйырҙа (locative singular)
һыйырҙарҙа (locative plural)
һыйырҙан (ablative singular)
һыйырҙарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

ы

р

ba-ndecl-base

һыйыр

һыйырҙың

һыйырға

һыйырҙы

һыйырҙа

һыйырҙан

һыйырҙар

һыйырҙарҙың

һыйырҙарға

һыйырҙарҙы

һыйырҙарҙа

һыйырҙарҙан

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *sïgïr (“cow”).
Cognate with
Karakhanid [script needed] (sïγïr, “cow”);
Kazakh сиыр (siyr),
Tatar сыер (sıyır),
Nogai сыйыр (sıyır), Kumyk сыйыр (sıyır),
Uzbek sigir,
Turkmen sygyr (“cow”),
Turkish sığır (“cattle”), etc.

trk-pro

*sïgïr

t: cow

expansion: Proto-Turkic *sïgïr (“cow”)

cog

xqa

tr: sïγïr

сиыр

expansion: Kazakh сиыр (siyr)

tt

сыер

expansion: Tatar сыер (sıyır)

сыйыр

expansion: Nogai сыйыр (sıyır)

expansion: Kumyk сыйыр (sıyır)

sigir

expansion: Uzbek sigir

sygyr

expansion: Turkmen sygyr (“cow”)

sığır

t: cattle

expansion: Turkish sığır (“cattle”)

ipa: [hɯ̞ˈjɯ̞r]

parts: һы йыр


ҡом

text: Ҡом бураны.

roman: Qom buranı.

translation: Sandstorm.

english: Sandstorm.

text: Ҡом бөртөгө.

roman: Qom börtögö.

translation: A grain of sand.

english: A grain of sand.

text: Ҡаҙанды йылғаға алып барып, ҡом менән ышҡып йыу.

roman: Qaźandı yılğağa alıp barıp, qom menən ışqıp yıw.

translation: Take the cauldron to the river (and) wash it rubbing with sand.

links: sand sand

head

noun

expansion: ҡом • (qom)

forms:
qom (romanization)
ҡом (absolute singular-only)
ҡомдоң (definite genitive singular-only)
ҡомға (dative singular-only)
ҡомдо (accusative definite singular-only)
ҡомда (locative singular-only)
ҡомдан (ablative singular-only)

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”).

inh

*kum

sand

expansion: Proto-Turkic *kum (“sand”)

ipa: [qʊ̞m]


бысаҡ

text: Үткер бысаҡ.

roman: Ütker bısaq.

translation: A sharp knife.

english: A sharp knife.

text: Бысаҡ осонда ваҡ тоҙ һалып болғағыҙ.

roman: Bısaq osonda vaq toź halıp bolğağıź.

translation: Put (some) fine salt on the knifepoint and stir.

links: knife knife

head

expansion: бысаҡ • (bısaq)

ba-noun

expansion: бысаҡ • (bısaq)

forms:
bısaq (romanization)
бысаҡ (absolute singular)
бысаҡтар (absolute plural)
бысаҡтың (definite genitive singular)
бысаҡтарҙың (definite genitive plural)
бысаҡҡа (dative singular)
бысаҡтарға (dative plural)
бысаҡты (accusative definite singular)
бысаҡтарҙы (accusative definite plural)
бысаҡта (locative singular)
бысаҡтарҙа (locative plural)
бысаҡтан (ablative singular)
бысаҡтарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

а

ҡ

ba-ndecl-base

бысаҡ

бысаҡтың

бысаҡҡа

бысаҡты

бысаҡта

бысаҡтан

бысаҡтар

бысаҡтарҙың

бысаҡтарға

бысаҡтарҙы

бысаҡтарҙа

бысаҡтарҙан

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *bïčak (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”).
Cognate with
Old Uyghur [script needed] (bïčaq, “knife”);
Tatar пычак (pıçaq),
Kazakh пышақ (pyşaq),
Kyrgyz бычак (bıcak),
Southern Altai бычак (bïčak),
Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq),
Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq),
Khakas пычах (pıçax),
Shor пычақ (pïčaq),
Tuvan бижек (bijek),
Uzbek pichoq,
Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq),
Turkish bıçak,
Azerbaijani bıçaq,
Turkmen pyçak,
Yakut быһах (bïhaq), etc.

*bïčak

t: knife

expansion: Proto-Turkic *bïčak (“knife”)

*bïč-

to cut

expansion: Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”)

cog

oui

tr: bïčaq

пычак

expansion: Tatar пычак (pıçaq)

kk

пышақ

expansion: Kazakh пышақ (pyşaq)

бычак

expansion: Kyrgyz бычак (bıcak)

expansion: Southern Altai бычак (bïčak)

krc

бычакъ

tr: bıçaq

expansion: Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq)

бичакъ

tr: biçaq

expansion: Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq)

kjh

пычах

expansion: Khakas пычах (pıçax)

cjs

пычақ

tr: pïčaq

expansion: Shor пычақ (pïčaq)

tyv

бижек

expansion: Tuvan бижек (bijek)

pichoq

expansion: Uzbek pichoq

ug

پىچاق

expansion: Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq)

bıçak

expansion: Turkish bıçak

bıçaq

expansion: Azerbaijani bıçaq

pyçak

expansion: Turkmen pyçak

sah

быһах

expansion: Yakut быһах (bïhaq)

ipa: [bɯ̞ˈsɑq]

parts: бы саҡ


ҡала

text: Йәштәрҙе ҡала тарта.

roman: Yəştərźe qala tarta.

translation: The city attracts the young.

english: The city attracts the young.

text: Ҡыҙыбыҙ ҡаланан айына бер ҡайтып тора.

roman: Qıźıbıź qalanan ayına ber qaytıp tora.

translation: Our daughter comes home from the city once a month.

text: Ҡалаға барып етмәҫ борон машинабыҙ ватылды.

roman: Qalağa barıp yetməś boron maşinabıź vatıldı.

translation: Our car broke down before we reached the town.

text: Риүәйәт буйынса, батша 1707 йылда ҡалаға шәхсән нигеҙ һалған.

roman: Riwəyət buyınsa, batşa 1707 yılda qalağa şəxsən nigeź halğan.

translation: As the legend goes, the czar in person laid foundation for the city in 1707.

text: Әҙәм балаһы төҙөгән ҡаланы һәм манараны күрер өсөн Хоҙай аҫҡа төштө.

ref: (Can we date this quote?), Bible, Genesis 11:5:

english: In order to see the city and the tower that the cildren of men were building, God went down.

roman: Əźəm balahı töźögən qalanı həm manaranı kürer ösön Xoźay aśqa töştö.

links: city city

links: town town

head

noun

expansion: ҡала • (qala)

forms:
qala (romanization)
ҡала (absolute singular)
ҡалалар (absolute plural)
ҡаланың (definite genitive singular)
ҡалаларҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡалаға (dative singular)
ҡалаларға (dative plural)
ҡаланы (accusative definite singular)
ҡалаларҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡалала (locative singular)
ҡалаларҙа (locative plural)
ҡаланан (ablative singular)
ҡалаларҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-base

ҡала

ҡалалар

ҡаланың

ҡалаларҙың

ҡалаға

ҡалаларға

ҡаланы

ҡалаларҙы

ҡалала

ҡалаларҙа

ҡаланан

ҡалаларҙан

башҡала

roman: başqala

etymology_text:
From Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”).
Cognate with Tatar кала (qala), Kazakh қала (qala),
Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”),
Turkish kale (“fortress”) etc.

der

ar

قَلْعَة

fort, fortress

кала

expansion: Tatar кала (qala)

қала

expansion: Kazakh қала (qala)

ky

калаa

city, town

expansion: Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”)

tr

kale

fortress

expansion: Turkish kale (“fortress”)

ipa: [qɑˈɫɑ]

parts: ҡа ла


qepax

links: lid lid

kmr-noun

f

expansion: qepax f

etymology_text: Borrowed from Turkish kapak.

bor

kmr

tr

kapak

expansion: Turkish kapak

ipa: /qɛˈpɑːx/

forms: qapax (alternative)


kifuniko

links: cover cover

sw-noun

vi

expansion: kifuniko class VII (plural vifuniko class VIII)

forms: vifuniko (class-viii plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Swahili ki-
Common Bantu *-kúnɪka
Swahili -funika
Swahili -o
Swahili kifuniko
From ki- + -funika (“to cover”) + -o.

ety

sw

:af

ki-<id:class 7>

funika<t:to cover><alt:-funika>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Swahili ki-
Common Bantu *-kúnɪka
Swahili -funika
Swahili -o
Swahili kifuniko
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cover", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Bantu", "term" : "*-kún-", "lang" : "bnt-pro" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Swahili", "term" : "funika", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sw" }, { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Swahili", "term" : "-o", "lang" : "sw" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Swahili", "term" : "kifuniko", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sw" }" data-lang="sw" data-title="kifuniko">
From ki- + -funika (“to cover”) + -o.


һүҙлек

links: dictionary dictionary

links: vocabulary vocabulary

head

ba

expansion: һүҙлек • (hüźlek)

ba-noun

expansion: һүҙлек • (hüźlek)

forms:
hüźlek (romanization)
һүҙлек (absolute singular)
һүҙлектәр (absolute plural)
һүҙлектең (definite genitive singular)
һүҙлектәрҙең (definite genitive plural)
һүҙлеккә (dative singular)
һүҙлектәргә (dative plural)
һүҙлекте (accusative definite singular)
һүҙлектәрҙе (accusative definite plural)
һүҙлектә (locative singular)
һүҙлектәрҙә (locative plural)
һүҙлектән (ablative singular)
һүҙлектәрҙән (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

е

к

ba-ndecl-base

һүҙлек

һүҙлектең

һүҙлеккә

һүҙлекте

һүҙлектә

һүҙлектән

һүҙлектәр

һүҙлектәрҙең

һүҙлектәргә

һүҙлектәрҙе

һүҙлектәрҙә

һүҙлектәрҙән

etymology_text:
һүҙ (hüź, “word”) + -лек (-lek, “affix forming a noun denoting a group or compendium”).
Compare to
Tatar сүзлек (süzlek, “dictionary”),
Kazakh сөздік (sözdık, “dictionary”),
Kyrgyz сөздүк (sözdük, “dictionary”),
Shor сӧстӱк (söstük, “dictionary”)
Azerbaijani sözlük (“dictionary”),

affix

һүҙ

-лек

t1: word

cog

tt

сүзлек

t: dictionary

expansion: Tatar сүзлек (süzlek, “dictionary”)

сөздік

expansion: Kazakh сөздік (sözdık, “dictionary”)

сөздүк

expansion: Kyrgyz сөздүк (sözdük, “dictionary”)

сӧстӱк

tr: söstük

expansion: Shor сӧстӱк (söstük, “dictionary”)

az

sözlük

expansion: Azerbaijani sözlük (“dictionary”)

ipa: [hʏðˈlɪ̞k]

parts: һүҙ лек


gurgelnd

links: gurgeln gurgeln#German

pos: verb

head

de

present participle

expansion: gurgelnd


gegurgelt

past participle

expansion: gegurgelt


gurgele

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
first-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
singular imperative

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

verb form

expansion: gurgele


斯洛文尼亞語

links: Slovene Slovene

zh

noun

expansion: 斯洛文尼亞語

zh_pron: sīluòwénníyàyǔ

zh_pron: sīluòwénníyǎyǔ

zh_pron: ㄙ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄩˇ

zh_pron: ㄙ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ ㄩˇ

zh_pron: ㄙ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˋ ㄩˇ

zh_pron: sihluòwúnníyàyǔ

zh_pron: sz̄-lwò-wén-ní-yà-yǔ

zh_pron: syluohwenniyahyeu

zh_pron: сыловэньнияюй

roman: sylovɛnʹnijajuj

ipa: /sz̩⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵ ni³⁵ jä⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

zh_pron: ㄙ ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄋㄧˊ ㄧㄚˇ ㄩˇ

zh_pron: sihluòwúnníyǎyǔ

zh_pron: sz̄-lwò-wén-ní-yǎ-yǔ

zh_pron: syluohwenniyeayeu

zh_pron: сыловэньнияюй

ipa: /sz̩⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ⁵¹ wən³⁵ ni³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

forms: 斯洛文尼亚语 (Simplified-Chinese)


gurgel

expansion: gurgel


gurgel

links: gurgle gurgle

sv

nouns

g: n

expansion: gurgel n

sv-noun

n

forms:
gurgel (indefinite nominative singular)
gurgels (genitive indefinite singular)
gurglet (definite nominative singular)
gurglets (definite genitive singular)

gurgla

english: gurgle

translation: gurgle


gurgelst

glosses: second-person singular present of gurgeln

head

expansion: gurgelst


gurgelt

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
third-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
second-person plural present

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
plural imperative

expansion: gurgelt


gurgelte

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
first/third-person singular preterite

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: gurgelte


gurgeltest

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
second-person singular preterite

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
second-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: gurgeltest


gurgelten

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
first/third-person plural preterite

glosses: first/third-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: gurgelten


gurgeltet

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
second-person plural preterite

glosses:
inflection of gurgeln:
second-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: gurgeltet


gurgelest

glosses: second-person singular subjunctive I of gurgeln

expansion: gurgelest


gurglest

expansion: gurglest


gurgelet

glosses: second-person plural subjunctive I of gurgeln

expansion: gurgelet


gurglet

text: From the ceiling hangs a net in which your cap, a few oranges, a brush, &c., find a place, and in each corner you can put some useful article. Without, a rattan basket hangs, containing a tumbler and gurglet, or earthenware bottle.

ref: 1855, John Welsh Dulles, Life in India, Palankeen Travelling:

text: In token thereof, he went first to the litter, and, from the cot or box opposite the one he had occupied in coming, produced a sponge and a small gurglet of water, with which he washed the eyes, face, and nostrils of the camel

ref: 1880, Lew Wallace, Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ, Book 1, Chapter 2:

links: goglet goglet#English

en-noun

expansion: gurglet (plural gurglets)

forms: gurglets (plural)


gurglet

head

expansion: gurglet


тәҙрә

text: Тәҙрәне кем ярҙы?

roman: Təźrəne kem yarźı?

translation: Who broke the window?

english: Who broke the window?

text: Тәҙрә йыуғыс шыйыҡса.

roman: Təźrə yıwğıs şıyıqsa.

translation: Window cleaner fluid.

english: Window cleaner fluid.

text: Ике тәҙрәһе урамға ҡараған ҙур бүлмә.

roman: İke təźrəhe uramğa qarağan źur bülmə.

translation: A large room with two windows overlooking the street.

text: Тәҙрә лә, көҙгө лә быяланан эшләнә.

roman: Təźrə lə, köźgö lə bıyalanan eşlənə.

translation: Both windows and mirrors are made of glass.

links: window window

expansion: тәҙрә • (təźrə)

ba-noun

expansion: тәҙрә • (təźrə)

forms:
təźrə (romanization)
тәҙрә (absolute singular)
тәҙрәләр (absolute plural)
тәҙрәнең (definite genitive singular)
тәҙрәләрҙең (definite genitive plural)
тәҙрәгә (dative singular)
тәҙрәләргә (dative plural)
тәҙрәне (accusative definite singular)
тәҙрәләрҙе (accusative definite plural)
тәҙрәлә (locative singular)
тәҙрәләрҙә (locative plural)
тәҙрәнән (ablative singular)
тәҙрәләрҙән (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-v

ә

ba-ndecl-base

тәҙрә

тәҙрәләр

тәҙрәнең

тәҙрәләрҙең

тәҙрәгә

тәҙрәләргә

тәҙрәне

тәҙрәләрҙе

тәҙрәлә

тәҙрәләрҙә

тәҙрәнән

тәҙрәләрҙән

тәҙрә төбө

roman: təźrə töbö

etymology_text:
From *tereze "window", presumably from Persian دریچه (dariča).
In Bashkir, the -z- became interdental between vowels (following the regular Bashkir development), and metathesis took place: täräzä → *täräðä → täðerä → täðrä. The pleophonic form тәҙерә (täðerä) is also attested in dialects.
Cognate with
Tatar тәрәзә (täräzä),
Kazakh терезе (tereze),
Kyrgyz терезе (tereze),
Karachay-Balkar терезе (tereze),
Kumyk терезе (tereze),
Uyghur دېرىزە (dërize),
Uzbek deraza (“window”).

der

fa

دریچه

tr: dariča

expansion: Persian دریچه (dariča)

cog

тәрәзә

expansion: Tatar тәрәзә (täräzä)

kk

терезе

expansion: Kazakh терезе (tereze)

expansion: Kyrgyz терезе (tereze)

krc

expansion: Karachay-Balkar терезе (tereze)

kum

expansion: Kumyk терезе (tereze)

ug

دېرىزە

expansion: Uyghur دېرىزە (dërize)

uz

deraza

window

expansion: Uzbek deraza (“window”)

ipa: [tæðˈræ]

parts: тәҙ рә


hagelnd

links: hageln hageln#German

head

expansion: hagelnd


gehagelt

expansion: gehagelt


hagele

links: hagelen hagelen#Dutch

raw_glosses: (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of hagelen

nl

expansion: hagele


hagele

glosses: third-person singular subjunctive I of hageln


hagelt

glosses: second/third-person singular present indicative

raw_glosses:
inflection of hagelen:
(archaic) plural imperative

glosses:
inflection of hagelen:
plural imperative

expansion: hagelt


hagelte

glosses:
inflection of hageln:
third-person singular preterite

glosses:
inflection of hageln:
third-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: hagelte


hagelten

glosses:
inflection of hageln:
third-person plural preterite

glosses:
inflection of hageln:
third-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: hagelten


heuchelnd

links: heucheln heucheln#German

expansion: heuchelnd

ipa: /ˈhɔʏ̯çəlnt/

parts: heu chelnd


geheuchelt

expansion: geheuchelt

forms:
ist geheuchelt (masculine predicative singular third-person)
ist geheuchelt (feminine plural predicative third-person)
es ist geheuchelt (neuter predicative singular)
sind geheuchelt (plural predicative third-person)
geheuchelter (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
geheuchelte (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
geheucheltes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
geheuchelte (nominative plural strong without-article)
geheuchelten (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
geheuchelter (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
geheuchelten (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
geheuchelter (genitive plural strong without-article)
geheucheltem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
geheuchelter (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
geheucheltem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
geheuchelten (dative plural strong without-article)
geheuchelten (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
geheuchelte (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
geheucheltes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
geheuchelte (accusative plural strong without-article)
der geheuchelte (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die geheuchelte (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das geheuchelte (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die geheuchelten (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des geheuchelten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der geheuchelten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des geheuchelten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der geheuchelten (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem geheuchelten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der geheuchelten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem geheuchelten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den geheuchelten (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den geheuchelten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die geheuchelte (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das geheuchelte (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die geheuchelten (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein geheuchelter (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine geheuchelte (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein geheucheltes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
geheuchelten (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine geheuchelten (includes-article indefinite mixed nominative plural)
eines geheuchelten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer geheuchelten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines geheuchelten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
geheuchelten (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner geheuchelten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einem geheuchelten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer geheuchelten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem geheuchelten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
geheuchelten (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen geheuchelten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einen geheuchelten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine geheuchelte (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein geheucheltes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
geheuchelten (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine geheuchelten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)


heuchle

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
first-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
singular imperative

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

expansion: heuchle


heuchele

expansion: heuchele


heuchel

expansion: heuchel


әҙәбиәт

text: Нәфис әҙәбиәт.

roman: Nəfis əðəbiyət.

translation: Belles-lettres, fiction.

english: Belles-lettres, fiction.

text: Урта быуаттарҙа башҡорт әҙәбиәтенә ғәрәп, фарсы, һинд, һуңыраҡ төрөк әҙәбиәтенән күп кенә сюжеттәр үтеп инә.

roman: Orta bıvattarða başqurt əðəbiyətində ğərəp, farsı, hend, hoñıraq türük əðəbiyətinən köp kinə süjettər ötip enə.

translation: In the Middle Ages, many plots from Arab, Persian, Indian, later Turkish literature penetrate the Bashkir literature.

links: literature literature

text: Урта мәктәптә әҙәбиәтте уҡытыу ысулы тәғлиме.

roman: Orta məktəptə əðəbiyətti oqıtıv ısulı təğlimi.

translation: The methodology of teaching literature in Secondary school.

links: bibliography bibliography

glosses: literature (academic publications on a particular subject); bibliography

ba

expansion: әҙәбиәт • (əźəbiət)

ba-noun

expansion: әҙәбиәт • (əźəbiət)

forms:
əźəbiət (romanization)
әҙәбиәт (absolute singular-only)
әҙәбиәттең (definite genitive singular-only)
әҙәбиәткә (dative singular-only)
әҙәбиәтте (accusative definite singular-only)
әҙәбиәттә (locative singular-only)
әҙәбиәттән (ablative singular-only)

etymology_text: From Arabic أَدَبِيَّات (ʔadabiyyāt).

der

ar

أَدَبِيَّات

expansion: Arabic أَدَبِيَّات (ʔadabiyyāt)

parts: ә ҙә би әт


heuchelst

glosses: second-person singular present of heucheln

head

expansion: heuchelst


heuchelt

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
third-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
second-person plural present

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
plural imperative

expansion: heuchelt


heuchelte

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
first/third-person singular preterite

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: heuchelte


heucheltest

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
second-person singular preterite

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
second-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: heucheltest


heuchelten

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
first/third-person plural preterite

glosses: first/third-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: heuchelten


heucheltet

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
second-person plural preterite

glosses:
inflection of heucheln:
second-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: heucheltet


heuchelest

glosses: second-person singular subjunctive I of heucheln

expansion: heuchelest


heuchlest

expansion: heuchlest


heuchelet

glosses: second-person plural subjunctive I of heucheln

expansion: heuchelet


heuchlet

expansion: heuchlet


jodelnd

links: jodeln jodeln#German

expansion: jodelnd


gejodelt

expansion: gejodelt


jodele

links: jodelen jodelen#Dutch

raw_glosses: (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of jodelen

expansion: jodele


jodele

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
first-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
singular imperative


jodele

links: voseo voseo#Spanish

links: joder joder#Spanish

links: le le#Spanish

glosses: second-person singular voseo imperative of joder combined with le

es


jodelst

glosses: second-person singular present of jodeln

expansion: jodelst


һөйәк

text: Муйнаҡ, ауыҙына һөйәк ҡабып, күперҙән үтеп бара ине.

roman: Muynaq, awıźına höyək qabıp, küperźən ütep bara ine.

translation: Muynaq (the dog's name) was passing a bridge with a bone in its mouth.

text: Ағастан, ҡаҙ һөйәгенән, тимерҙән эшләнгән ҡумыҙҙар була.

roman: Ağastan, qaź höyəgenən, timerźən eşləngən qumıźźar bula.

translation: There exist Jew's harps made of wood, goose bone and iron.

links: bone bone

text: Шунда ята батырҙың һөйәге.

roman: Şunda yata batırźıñ höyəge.

translation: The hero's remains lie there.

english: The hero's remains lie there.

links: remains remains

links: botany botany

links: stone stone

links: kernel kernel

links: fruit fruit

raw_glosses: (botany) stone, (US) kernel; the central part of some fruit

expansion: һөйәк • (höyək)

ba-noun

expansion: һөйәк • (höyək)

forms:
höyək (romanization)
һөйәк (absolute singular)
һөйәктәр (absolute plural)
һөйәктең (definite genitive singular)
һөйәктәрҙең (definite genitive plural)
һөйәккә (dative singular)
һөйәктәргә (dative plural)
һөйәкте (accusative definite singular)
һөйәктәрҙе (accusative definite plural)
һөйәктә (locative singular)
һөйәктәрҙә (locative plural)
һөйәктән (ablative singular)
һөйәктәрҙән (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

к

ba-ndecl-base

һөйәк

һөйәктең

һөйәккә

һөйәкте

һөйәктә

һөйәктән

һөйәктәр

һөйәктәрҙең

һөйәктәргә

һөйәктәрҙе

һөйәктәрҙә

һөйәктәрҙән

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *süŋük.

etymon

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Bashkir", "term" : "һөйәк", "lang" : "ba" }" data-id="bone" data-lang="ba" data-title="һөйәк" id="Bashkir:_bone">
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *süŋük.

parts: һө йәк


jodelt

glosses: second/third-person singular present indicative

raw_glosses:
inflection of jodelen:
(archaic) plural imperative

glosses:
inflection of jodelen:
plural imperative

head

expansion: jodelt


jodelt

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
third-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
second-person plural present

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
plural imperative


jodelte

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
first/third-person singular preterite

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: jodelte


jodeltest

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
second-person singular preterite

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
second-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: jodeltest


jodelten

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
first/third-person plural preterite

glosses: first/third-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: jodelten


jodeltet

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
second-person plural preterite

glosses:
inflection of jodeln:
second-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: jodeltet


jodelest

glosses: second-person singular subjunctive I of jodeln

expansion: jodelest


jodlest

expansion: jodlest


йомортҡа

text: Тауыҡ йомортҡаһы.

roman: Tawıq yomortqahı.

translation: A chicken egg.

english: A chicken egg.

text: Табаҡҡа биш йомортҡа һытығыҙ, ондо ҡушып болғағыҙ.

roman: Tabaqqa biş yomortqa hıtığıź, ondo quşıp bolğağıź.

translation: Crack five eggs into the bowl, add flour and stir.

text: Инә ҡуңыҙ ике йөҙҙән ашыу йомортҡа һала.

roman: İnə quñıź ike yöźźən aşıw yomortqa hala.

translation: The female beetle lays over two hundred eggs.

links: egg egg

expansion: йомортҡа • (yomortqa)

forms:
yomortqa (romanization)
йомортҡа (absolute singular)
йомортҡалар (absolute plural)
йомортҡаның (definite genitive singular)
йомортҡаларҙың (definite genitive plural)
йомортҡаға (dative singular)
йомортҡаларға (dative plural)
йомортҡаны (accusative definite singular)
йомортҡаларҙы (accusative definite plural)
йомортҡала (locative singular)
йомортҡаларҙа (locative plural)
йомортҡанан (ablative singular)
йомортҡаларҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-v

а

ba-ndecl-base

йомортҡа

йомортҡалар

йомортҡаның

йомортҡаларҙың

йомортҡаға

йомортҡаларға

йомортҡаны

йомортҡаларҙы

йомортҡала

йомортҡаларҙа

йомортҡанан

йомортҡаларҙан

күкәй

sense: bird's egg

roman: kükəy

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *yumurtka (“egg”).
Cognate with
Tatar йомырка (yomırqa),
Kazakh жұмыртқа (jūmyrtqa),
Kyrgyz жумуртка (jumurtka),
Southern Altai јымыртка (ǰïmïrtka),
Karachay-Balkar (obs.) джумуртха (cumurtxa),
Turkish yumurta,
Turkmen ýumurtga,
Khakas нымырха (nımırxa),
Yakut сымыыт (sïmïït),
etc.

inh

trk-pro

*yumurtka

gloss: egg

expansion: Proto-Turkic *yumurtka (“egg”)

cog

tt

йомырка

sc: Cyrl

expansion: Tatar йомырка (yomırqa)

жұмыртқа

expansion: Kazakh жұмыртқа (jūmyrtqa)

ky

жумуртка

expansion: Kyrgyz жумуртка (jumurtka)

alt

јымыртка

expansion: Southern Altai јымыртка (ǰïmïrtka)

expansion: Karachay-Balkar

tr

yumurta

expansion: Turkish yumurta

tk

ýumurtga

expansion: Turkmen ýumurtga

kjh

нымырха

expansion: Khakas нымырха (nımırxa)

sah

сымыыт

expansion: Yakut сымыыт (sïmïït)

parts: йо морт ҡа


jodelet

glosses: second-person plural subjunctive I of jodeln

head

de

verb form

expansion: jodelet


ҡойроҡ

links: tail tail

noun

expansion: ҡойроҡ • (qoyroq)

forms:
qoyroq (romanization)
ҡойроҡ (absolute singular)
ҡойроҡтар (absolute plural)
ҡойроҡтоң (definite genitive singular)
ҡойроҡтарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡойроҡҡа (dative singular)
ҡойроҡтарға (dative plural)
ҡойроҡто (accusative definite singular)
ҡойроҡтарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡойроҡта (locative singular)
ҡойроҡтарҙа (locative plural)
ҡойроҡтан (ablative singular)
ҡойроҡтарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

о

ҡ

ba-ndecl-base

ҡойроҡ

ҡойроҡтоң

ҡойроҡҡа

ҡойроҡто

ҡойроҡта

ҡойроҡтан

ҡойроҡтар

ҡойроҡтарҙың

ҡойроҡтарға

ҡойроҡтарҙы

ҡойроҡтарҙа

ҡойроҡтарҙан

утҡойроҡ

roman: utqoyroq

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *kudruk (“tail”).

inh

*kudruk

t: tail

expansion: Proto-Turkic *kudruk (“tail”)

parts: ҡой роҡ


gilda

links: Spanish Spanish

links: snack snack

links: olive olive

links:
chili pepper
chili pepper

links: toothpick toothpick

links: anchovy anchovy

glosses: A Spanish snack consisting of olives and chili pepper served on a small stick (like a toothpick), often with anchovy.

en-noun

expansion: gilda (plural gildas)

forms: gildas (plural)

etymology_text: Spanish gilda

bor

en

es

gilda

expansion: Spanish gilda


gilda

links: be be

links: valid valid

head

is

verb

cat2: weak verbs

weak verb

third-person singular past indicative

gilti

supine

gilt

expansion: gilda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gilti, supine gilt)

is-verb-weak

gilti

gilt

forms:
gilti (indicative past singular third-person)
gilt (supine)

etymology_text: Verbal formation related to gild (“acceptable, good”), from Old Norse gildr (“valued, great”).

der

non

gildr

t: valued, great

expansion: Old Norse gildr (“valued, great”)


gilda

links: guild guild

glosses: a group or association mainly of tradespeople made up of merchants, craftspeople, or artisans for mutual aid, particularly in the Middle Ages

glosses:
guild:
a corporation

id-noun

expansion: gilda (plural gilda-gilda)

forms: gilda-gilda (plural)

persatuan

english: Malay

translation: Malay

etymology_text: Internationalism.

internationalism

id

expansion: Internationalism

rhymes: -da

parts: gil da


gilda

it-noun

f

expansion: gilda f (plural gilde)

forms: gilde (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French guilde.

ety

it

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "guilde", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "gilda", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="gilda">

bor+

fr

guilde

expansion: Borrowed from French guilde

rhymes: -ilda


gilda

links: validate validate

raw_glosses: (transitive) to make or declare valid; validate

links: cherish cherish

links: enjoy enjoy

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to cherish the moment, to enjoy oneself

expansion: gilda (present tense gildar, past tense gilda, past participle gilda, passive infinitive gildast, present participle gildande, imperative gilda/gild)

forms:
gildar (present)
gilda (past)
gilda (participle past)
gildast (infinitive passive)
gildande (participle present)
gilda (imperative)
gild (imperative)

etymology_text: From the adjective gild (“valid, good”).

ipa: /²jɪlːɑ/


gilda

ang-noun

m

head: ġilda

expansion: ġilda m

forms: ġilda (canonical masculine)


gilda

glosses: strong feminine accusative singular of gildr

glosses: strong masculine accusative plural of gildr

glosses: weak masculine oblique singular of gildr

glosses: weak feminine nominative singular of gildr

head

non

adjective form

expansion: gilda


gilda

links: gilda gilda#English

es-noun

expansion: gilda f (plural gildas)

ipa: /ˈxilda/


теш

links: tooth tooth

head

ba

expansion: теш • (teş)

forms:
teş (romanization)
теш (absolute singular)
тештәр (absolute plural)
тештең (definite genitive singular)
тештәрҙең (definite genitive plural)
тешкә (dative singular)
тештәргә (dative plural)
теште (accusative definite singular)
тештәрҙе (accusative definite plural)
тештә (locative singular)
тештәрҙә (locative plural)
тештән (ablative singular)
тештәрҙән (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

е

ш

ba-ndecl-base

теш

тештең

тешкә

теште

тештә

тештән

тештәр

тештәрҙең

тештәргә

тештәрҙе

тештәрҙә

тештәрҙән

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *tīĺ (“tooth”).

inh

trk-pro

*tīĺ

gloss: tooth

expansion: Proto-Turkic *tīĺ (“tooth”)

ipa: [tɪ̞ʃ]


теш

head

tt

forms:
teş (romanization)
теш (nominative singular)
тешләр (nominative plural)
тешнең (genitive singular)
тешләрнең (genitive plural)
тешне (accusative definite singular)
тешләрне (accusative definite plural)
тешкә (dative singular)
тешләргә (dative plural)
тештә (locative singular)
тешләрдә (locative plural)
тештән (ablative singular)
тешләрдән (ablative plural)
тешем (first-person nominative possessive singular)
тешләрем (first-person nominative possessive singular)
тешең (nominative possessive second-person singular)
тешләрең (nominative possessive second-person singular)
теше (nominative possessive singular third-person)
тешләре (nominative possessive singular third-person)
тешебез (first-person nominative plural possessive)
тешләребез (first-person nominative plural possessive)
тешегез (nominative plural possessive second-person)
тешләрегез (nominative plural possessive second-person)
теше (nominative plural possessive third-person)
тешләре (nominative plural possessive third-person)
тешемнең (first-person genitive possessive singular)
тешләремнең (first-person genitive possessive singular)
тешеңнең (genitive possessive second-person singular)
тешләреңнең (genitive possessive second-person singular)
тешенең (genitive possessive singular third-person)
тешләренең (genitive possessive singular third-person)
тешебезнең (first-person genitive plural possessive)
тешләребезнең (first-person genitive plural possessive)
тешегезнең (genitive plural possessive second-person)
тешләрегезнең (genitive plural possessive second-person)
тешенең (genitive plural possessive third-person)
тешләренең (genitive plural possessive third-person)
тешемне (accusative definite first-person possessive singular)
тешләремне (accusative definite first-person possessive singular)
тешеңне (accusative definite possessive second-person singular)
тешләреңне (accusative definite possessive second-person singular)
тешен (accusative definite possessive singular third-person)
тешләрен (accusative definite possessive singular third-person)
тешебезне (accusative definite first-person plural possessive)
тешләребезне (accusative definite first-person plural possessive)
тешегезне (accusative definite plural possessive second-person)
тешләрегезне (accusative definite plural possessive second-person)
тешен (accusative definite plural possessive third-person)
тешләрен (accusative definite plural possessive third-person)
тешемгә (dative first-person possessive singular)
тешләремгә (dative first-person possessive singular)
тешеңгә (dative possessive second-person singular)
тешләреңгә (dative possessive second-person singular)
тешенә (dative possessive singular third-person)
тешләренә (dative possessive singular third-person)
тешебезгә (dative first-person plural possessive)
тешләребезгә (dative first-person plural possessive)
тешегезгә (dative plural possessive second-person)
тешләрегезгә (dative plural possessive second-person)
тешенә (dative plural possessive third-person)
тешләренә (dative plural possessive third-person)
тешемдә (first-person locative possessive singular)
тешләремдә (first-person locative possessive singular)
тешеңдә (locative possessive second-person singular)
тешләреңдә (locative possessive second-person singular)
тешендә (locative possessive singular third-person)
тешләрендә (locative possessive singular third-person)
тешебездә (first-person locative plural possessive)
тешләребездә (first-person locative plural possessive)
тешегездә (locative plural possessive second-person)
тешләрегездә (locative plural possessive second-person)
тешендә (locative plural possessive third-person)
тешләрендә (locative plural possessive third-person)
тешемнән (ablative first-person possessive singular)
тешләремнән (ablative first-person possessive singular)
тешеңнән (ablative possessive second-person singular)
тешләреңнән (ablative possessive second-person singular)
тешеннән (ablative possessive singular third-person)
тешләреннән (ablative possessive singular third-person)
тешебездән (ablative first-person plural possessive)
тешләребездән (ablative first-person plural possessive)
тешегездән (ablative plural possessive second-person)
тешләрегездән (ablative plural possessive second-person)
тешеннән (ablative plural possessive third-person)
тешләреннән (ablative plural possessive third-person)


тырнаҡ

links: fingernail fingernail

links: toenail toenail

links: claw claw

links: talon talon

links: climbing climbing

links: irons irons

links: climbers climbers

links: crampon crampon

links:
quotation marks
quotation marks

glosses: quotation marks (singular used in the sense "a pair of quotation marks")

expansion: тырнаҡ • (tırnaq)

ba-noun

expansion: тырнаҡ • (tırnaq)

forms:
tırnaq (romanization)
тырнаҡ (absolute singular)
тырнаҡтар (absolute plural)
тырнаҡтың (definite genitive singular)
тырнаҡтарҙың (definite genitive plural)
тырнаҡҡа (dative singular)
тырнаҡтарға (dative plural)
тырнаҡты (accusative definite singular)
тырнаҡтарҙы (accusative definite plural)
тырнаҡта (locative singular)
тырнаҡтарҙа (locative plural)
тырнаҡтан (ablative singular)
тырнаҡтарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

а

ba-ndecl-base

тырнаҡ

тырнаҡтың

тырнаҡҡа

тырнаҡты

тырнаҡта

тырнаҡтан

тырнаҡтар

тырнаҡтарҙың

тырнаҡтарға

тырнаҡтарҙы

тырнаҡтарҙа

тырнаҡтарҙан

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”).
Cognate with
Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail, claw”);
Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq),
Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak),
Uzbek tirnoq,
Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq),
Crimean Tatar tırnaq,
Turkish tırnak,
Turkmen dyrnak,
Tuvan дыргак (dırgak),
Yakut тыҥырах (tïŋïraq, “fingernail, claw”).

inh

*tïrŋak

*tïrŋa-k

t: fingernail, claw

cog

otk

𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴

tr: tïrŋaq

kk

тырнақ

expansion: Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq)

ky

тырмак

expansion: Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak)

uz

tirnoq

expansion: Uzbek tirnoq

ug

تىرناق

expansion: Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq)

crh

tırnaq

expansion: Crimean Tatar tırnaq

tr

tırnak

expansion: Turkish tırnak

tk

dyrnak

expansion: Turkmen dyrnak

tyv

дыргак

expansion: Tuvan дыргак (dırgak)

тыҥырах

ipa: [tɯ̞rˈnɑq]

parts: тыр наҡ


ҡанат

text: Ҡанаттар осҡанда нығый.

roman: Qanattar osqanda nığıy.

translation: Wings grow strong while flying.

english: Wings grow strong while flying.

text: Йыр өҙөлдө; миңә ҡағылып китте Ғазраилдың ҡара ҡанат осо.

ref: (Can we date this quote?), Мостай Кәрим [Mostay Kərim, Mustai Karim], (Please provide the book title or journal name):

english: The song cut off; the tip of Azrael's black wing touched me (in passing).

roman: Mostay Kərim

links: wing wing

qualifier: birds

qualifier: part of aircraft

head

noun

expansion: ҡанат • (qanat)

forms:
qanat (romanization)
ҡанат (absolute singular)
ҡанаттар (absolute plural)
ҡанаттың (definite genitive singular)
ҡанаттарҙың (definite genitive plural)
ҡанатҡа (dative singular)
ҡанаттарға (dative plural)
ҡанатты (accusative definite singular)
ҡанаттарҙы (accusative definite plural)
ҡанатта (locative singular)
ҡанаттарҙа (locative plural)
ҡанаттан (ablative singular)
ҡанаттарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

т

ba-ndecl-base

ҡанат

ҡанаттың

ҡанатҡа

ҡанатты

ҡанатта

ҡанаттан

ҡанаттар

ҡанаттарҙың

ҡанаттарға

ҡанаттарҙы

ҡанаттарҙа

ҡанаттарҙан

ярғанат

roman: yarğanat

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *kānat (“wing”).
Cognate with
Old Uyghur [script needed] (qanat, “wing”),
Turkish kanat (“wing”),
Yakut кынат (kïnat, “wing”),
etc.

inh

*kānat

gloss: wing

expansion: Proto-Turkic *kānat (“wing”)

oui

tr: qanat

t: wing

kanat

expansion: Turkish kanat (“wing”)

sah

кынат

expansion: Yakut кынат (kïnat, “wing”)

ipa: [qɑˈnɑt]

parts: ҡа нат


vasodilatation

text: Since vasodilatation is a side effect of diuretics but also occurs in thermoregulation, diuretics should be reduced in meteoropathic individuals to prevent extremely dangerous situations [38, 39].

ref: 2023 June 23, Malvina Hoxha, Bruno Zappacosta, “Meteoropathy: a review on the current state of knowledge”, in Journal of Medicine and Life, volume 16, number 6, →DOI, archived from the original on 14 Jul 2025, pages 837-841:

links: Dilatation dilatation#English

links:
blood vessel
blood vessel

en-noun

expansion: vasodilatation (countable and uncountable, plural vasodilatations)

forms: vasodilatations (plural)

etymology_text: From vaso- + dilatation.

prefix

en

vaso

dilatation

expansion: vaso- + dilatation


vasodilatation

links: vasodilatation vasodilatation#English

fr-noun

f

expansion: vasodilatation f (plural vasodilatations)


йөрәк

links: heart heart

head

ba

expansion: йөрәк • (yörək)

ba-noun

expansion: йөрәк • (yörək)

forms:
yörək (romanization)
йөрәк (absolute singular)
йөрәктәр (absolute plural)
йөрәктең (definite genitive singular)
йөрәктәрҙең (definite genitive plural)
йөрәккә (dative singular)
йөрәктәргә (dative plural)
йөрәкте (accusative definite singular)
йөрәктәрҙе (accusative definite plural)
йөрәктә (locative singular)
йөрәктәрҙә (locative plural)
йөрәктән (ablative singular)
йөрәктәрҙән (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

ә

к

ba-ndecl-base

йөрәк

йөрәктең

йөрәккә

йөрәкте

йөрәктә

йөрәктән

йөрәктәр

йөрәктәрҙең

йөрәктәргә

йөрәктәрҙе

йөрәктәрҙә

йөрәктәрҙән

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *yürek (“heart”).
Cognate with
Old Turkic [script needed] (yüräk, “heart”),
Shor чӱрек (“heart”),
Yakut сүрэх (süreq, “heart”),
etc.

inh

trk-pro

*yürek

gloss: heart

expansion: Proto-Turkic *yürek (“heart”)

cog

tr: yüräk

cjs

чӱрек

expansion: Shor чӱрек (“heart”)

сүрэх

expansion: Yakut сүрэх (süreq, “heart”)

parts: йө рәк


йөрәк

head

tt

expansion: йөрәк • (yöräk)

forms: yöräk (romanization)

otk

expansion: Old Turkic [script needed] (yüräk, “heart”)


тоҙ

text: Таш тоҙ.

roman: Taş toź.

translation: Rock salt.

english: Rock salt.

text: Дингеҙ тоҙо.

roman: Dingeź toźo.

translation: Sea salt.

english: Sea salt.

text: Аштың тоҙо сыҡмаған.

roman: Aştıñ toźo sıqmağan.

translation: The soup is undersalted.

english: The soup is undersalted.

text: Тоҙ ятҡылығы.

roman: Toź yatqılığı.

translation: Salt deposit.

english: Salt deposit.

links: salt salt

expansion: тоҙ • (toź)

forms:
toź (romanization)
тоҙ (absolute singular-only)
тоҙҙоң (definite genitive singular-only)
тоҙға (dative singular-only)
тоҙҙо (accusative definite singular-only)
тоҙҙа (locative singular-only)
тоҙҙан (ablative singular-only)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *tūŕ.
Cognate with Tatar тоз (toz), Kazakh тұз (tūz), Kyrgyz туз (tuz), Uzbek tuz, Turkmen duz, Turkish tuz, Tuvan дус (dus), Yakut туус (tuus), Chuvash тӑвар (tăvar, “salt”).

inh

*tūŕ

expansion: Proto-Turkic *tūŕ

cog

тоз

expansion: Tatar тоз (toz)

kk

тұз

expansion: Kazakh тұз (tūz)

ky

туз

expansion: Kyrgyz туз (tuz)

uz

tuz

expansion: Uzbek tuz

duz

expansion: Turkmen duz

expansion: Turkish tuz

дус

expansion: Tuvan дус (dus)

туус

expansion: Yakut туус (tuus)

cv

тӑвар

t: salt

expansion: Chuvash тӑвар (tăvar, “salt”)

ipa: [tʊ̞ð]


virosis

text: In her investigations on the viroses of tobacco and potato and on cucumber mosaic in solanaceous hosts, Hoggan showed that the presence or absence of vacuolate bodies , and in some cases the combined presence of vacuolate bodies and striate material have undoubted value for the identification of certain viroses.

ref: 1931, Phytopathology, volume 21, numbers 1-6, page 590:

links: pathology pathology

links: disease disease

links: virus virus

raw_glosses: (pathology) Any disease caused by a virus.

en-noun

viroses

expansion: virosis (plural viroses)

forms: viroses (plural)

etymology_text: From virus + -osis.

af

virus

-osis

expansion: virus + -osis


virosis

links: vīrōsus virosus#Latin

glosses: dative/ablative masculine/neuter/feminine plural of vīrōsus

head

la

participle form

head: vīrōsīs

expansion: vīrōsīs

forms: vīrōsīs (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


virosis

links: virosis virosis#English

es-noun

expansion: virosis f (plural virosis)

forms: virosis (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *weys-
Proto-Indo-European *wisós
Proto-Italic *weizos
Latin vīrusbor.
Spanish virus
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis)bor.
Latin -ōsisder.
Spanish -osis
Spanish virosis
From virus + -osis.

ety

es

:af

virus

-osis

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *weys-
Proto-Indo-European *wisós
Proto-Italic *weizos
Latin vīrusbor.
Spanish virus
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis)bor.
Latin -ōsisder.
Spanish -osis
Spanish virosis
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "poison", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "poison", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weys-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wisós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*weizos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vīrus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "virus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "disease", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "transformative action", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σῐς", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ωσις", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-osis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "virosis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="virosis">
From virus + -osis.

ipa: /biˈɾosis/

rhymes: -osis


төн

links: night night

head

noun

expansion: төн • (tön)

forms:
tön (romanization)
төн (absolute singular)
төндәр (absolute plural)
төндөң (definite genitive singular)
төндәрҙең (definite genitive plural)
төнгә (dative singular)
төндәргә (dative plural)
төндө (accusative definite singular)
төндәрҙе (accusative definite plural)
төндә (locative singular)
төндәрҙә (locative plural)
төндән (ablative singular)
төндәрҙән (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

ө

н

ba-ndecl-base

төн

төндөң

төнгә

төндө

төндә

төндән

төндәр

төндәрҙең

төндәргә

төндәрҙе

төндәрҙә

төндәрҙән

төньяҡ

roman: tönʹyaq

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *tün (“night”).

inh

*tün

gloss: night

expansion: Proto-Turkic *tün (“night”)

ipa: [tʏ̞n]


төн

head

nouns

forms:
tön (romanization)
төн (nominative singular)
төннәр (nominative plural)
төннең (genitive singular)
төннәрнең (genitive plural)
төнне (accusative definite singular)
төннәрне (accusative definite plural)
төнгә (dative singular)
төннәргә (dative plural)
төндә (locative singular)
төннәрдә (locative plural)
төннән (ablative singular)
төннәрдән (ablative plural)
төнем (first-person nominative possessive singular)
төннәрем (first-person nominative possessive singular)
төнең (nominative possessive second-person singular)
төннәрең (nominative possessive second-person singular)
төне (nominative possessive singular third-person)
төннәре (nominative possessive singular third-person)
төнебез (first-person nominative plural possessive)
төннәребез (first-person nominative plural possessive)
төнегез (nominative plural possessive second-person)
төннәрегез (nominative plural possessive second-person)
төне (nominative plural possessive third-person)
төннәре (nominative plural possessive third-person)
төнемнең (first-person genitive possessive singular)
төннәремнең (first-person genitive possessive singular)
төнеңнең (genitive possessive second-person singular)
төннәреңнең (genitive possessive second-person singular)
төненең (genitive possessive singular third-person)
төннәренең (genitive possessive singular third-person)
төнебезнең (first-person genitive plural possessive)
төннәребезнең (first-person genitive plural possessive)
төнегезнең (genitive plural possessive second-person)
төннәрегезнең (genitive plural possessive second-person)
төненең (genitive plural possessive third-person)
төннәренең (genitive plural possessive third-person)
төнемне (accusative definite first-person possessive singular)
төннәремне (accusative definite first-person possessive singular)
төнеңне (accusative definite possessive second-person singular)
төннәреңне (accusative definite possessive second-person singular)
төнен (accusative definite possessive singular third-person)
төннәрен (accusative definite possessive singular third-person)
төнебезне (accusative definite first-person plural possessive)
төннәребезне (accusative definite first-person plural possessive)
төнегезне (accusative definite plural possessive second-person)
төннәрегезне (accusative definite plural possessive second-person)
төнен (accusative definite plural possessive third-person)
төннәрен (accusative definite plural possessive third-person)
төнемгә (dative first-person possessive singular)
төннәремгә (dative first-person possessive singular)
төнеңгә (dative possessive second-person singular)
төннәреңгә (dative possessive second-person singular)
төненә (dative possessive singular third-person)
төннәренә (dative possessive singular third-person)
төнебезгә (dative first-person plural possessive)
төннәребезгә (dative first-person plural possessive)
төнегезгә (dative plural possessive second-person)
төннәрегезгә (dative plural possessive second-person)
төненә (dative plural possessive third-person)
төннәренә (dative plural possessive third-person)
төнемдә (first-person locative possessive singular)
төннәремдә (first-person locative possessive singular)
төнеңдә (locative possessive second-person singular)
төннәреңдә (locative possessive second-person singular)
төнендә (locative possessive singular third-person)
төннәрендә (locative possessive singular third-person)
төнебездә (first-person locative plural possessive)
төннәребездә (first-person locative plural possessive)
төнегездә (locative plural possessive second-person)
төннәрегездә (locative plural possessive second-person)
төнендә (locative plural possessive third-person)
төннәрендә (locative plural possessive third-person)
төнемнән (ablative first-person possessive singular)
төннәремнән (ablative first-person possessive singular)
төнеңнән (ablative possessive second-person singular)
төннәреңнән (ablative possessive second-person singular)
төненнән (ablative possessive singular third-person)
төннәреннән (ablative possessive singular third-person)
төнебездән (ablative first-person plural possessive)
төннәребездән (ablative first-person plural possessive)
төнегездән (ablative plural possessive second-person)
төннәрегездән (ablative plural possessive second-person)
төненнән (ablative plural possessive third-person)
төннәреннән (ablative plural possessive third-person)

төньяк

roman: tön-yaq

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *tün.

trk-pro

expansion: Proto-Turkic *tün


平滑

links: level level

links: smooth smooth

zh

adjective

expansion: 平滑

光溜

roman: guāngliu

光滑

roman: guānghuá

滑溜溜

roman: huáliūliū

滑潤

roman: huárùn

細膩

roman: xìnì

平滑化

roman: pínghuáhuà

平滑性

roman: pínghuáxìng

平滑肌

roman: pínghuájī

平滑

ruby: 平滑 へいかつ

roman: heikatsu

zh_pron: pínghuá

zh_pron: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚˊ

zh_pron: ping⁴ waat⁶

zh_pron: pîⁿ-ku̍t

zh_pron: píng-hwá

zh_pron: pynghwa

zh_pron: пинхуа

roman: pinxua

ipa: /pʰiŋ³⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/

zh_pron: pìhng waaht

zh_pron: ping⁴ waat⁹

zh_pron: ping⁴ wad⁶

ipa: /pʰɪŋ²¹ waːt̚²/

zh_pron: pînn-ku̍t

zh_pron: pvi'kut

ipa: /pĩ²⁴⁻²² kut̚⁴/


Өфө

text: Өфөлә банк карталары менән мутлашыу осраҡтары йышая бара.

roman: Öfölə bank kartaları menən mutlaşıw osraqtarı yışaya bara.

translation: In Ufa, cases of bank card frauds are becoming frequent.

links: capital capital

links: large large

links: city city

links: Bashkortostan Bashkortostan#English

links: Russia Russia#English

glosses: Ufa (the capital and largest city of Bashkortostan, Russia)

pos: name

proper noun

tr: Öfö

expansion: Өфө • (Öfö)

forms:
Öfö (romanization)
Өфө (absolute singular-only)
Өфөнөң (definite genitive singular-only)
Өфө (dative singular-only)
Өфөнө (accusative definite singular-only)
Өфөлә (locative singular-only)
Өфөнән (ablative singular-only)

ipa: [ʏ̞ˈfʏ̞]

parts: Ө фө


山羊座

links: astronomy astronomy

links: Capricorn Capricorn

expansion: 山羊座

zh_pron: Shānyángzuò

zh_pron: ㄕㄢ ㄧㄤˊ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

zh_pron: saan¹ joeng⁴ zo⁶

zh_pron: Shanyángzuò

zh_pron: Shān-yáng-dzwò

zh_pron: Shanyangtzuoh

zh_pron: Шаньянцзо

roman: Šanʹjanczo

ipa: /ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

zh_pron: sāan yèuhng joh

zh_pron: saan¹ joeng⁴ dzo⁶

zh_pron: san¹ yêng⁴ zo⁶

ipa: /saːn⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹ t͡sɔː²²/


山羊座

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 산양좌 산양좌#Korean

ko-proper noun

hangeul: 산양좌

expansion: 山羊座 • (sanyangjwa) (hangeul 산양좌)

forms:
sanyangjwa (romanization)
산양좌 (hangeul)


Башҡортостан

text: Башҡортостанда 9 мең әрмән йәшәй.

roman: Başqortostanda 9 meñ ərmən yəşəy.

translation: 9 thousand Armenians live in Bashkortostan.

text: Башҡортостанда талпандар уянған: өс тешләү осрағы теркәлгән.

roman: Başqortostanda talpandar uyanğan: ös teşləw osrağı terkəlgən.

translation: Ticks have woken up in Bashkortostan: three cases of biting were recorded.

text: Йылҡысылыҡ менән умартасылыҡ Башҡортостандың ауыл хужалығына үҙенсәлек бирә.

roman: Yılqısılıq menən umartasılıq Başqortostandıñ awıl xujalığına üźensəlek birə.

translation: Horse breeding and bee farming give a distinctive character to Bashkortostan's agriculture.

text: Башҡортостандан тәүге хаж ҡылыусылар төркөмө изге Мәккәгә һәм Мәҙинәгә 1 ноябрҙә юлға сыҡты.

roman: Başqortostandan təwge xaj qılıwsılar törkömö izge Məkkəgə həm Məźinəgə 1 noyabrźə yulğa sıqtı.

translation: A group of first-time Hajj performers from Bashkortostan set out on their journey to Mecca and Medina on November 1.

links: republic republic

glosses: Bashkortostan (a republic and federal subject of Russia)

head

expansion: Башҡортостан • (Başqortostan)

forms:
Başqortostan (romanization)
Башҡортостан (absolute singular-only)
Башҡортостандың (definite genitive singular-only)
Башҡортостанға (dative singular-only)
Башҡортостанды (accusative definite singular-only)
Башҡортостанда (locative singular-only)
Башҡортостандан (ablative singular-only)

etymology_text:
башҡорт (başqort) + -стан (-stan).
The connective vowel -о- dilutes the consonant cluster resulting from stem composition.

suffix

башҡорт

стан

expansion: башҡорт (başqort) + -стан (-stan)

parts: Баш ҡор тос тан


kapselnd

links: kapseln kapseln#German

head

de

present participle

expansion: kapselnd


gekapselt

past participle

expansion: gekapselt


kapsele

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
first-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
singular imperative

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

verb form

expansion: kapsele


kapsel

links: pharmacy pharmacy

links: capsule capsule

qualifier: pharmacy

da

f1accel-form: def|s

kapsel

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: kapsel

da-decl

stem: kapsl

en

er

da-noun-infl-base

g: c

sg-indef: kapsel

sg-def: kapslen

pl-indef: kapsler

pl-def: kapslerne

gen-sg-indef: kapsels

gen-sg-def: kapslens

gen-pl-indef: kapslers

gen-pl-def: kapslernes

forms:
kapsel (indefinite nominative singular)
kapslen (definite nominative singular)
kapsler (indefinite nominative plural)
kapslerne (definite nominative plural)
kapsels (genitive indefinite singular)
kapslens (definite genitive singular)
kapslers (genitive indefinite plural)
kapslernes (definite genitive plural)

pille

sense: pharmacy

rhymes: -apsəl


kapsel

links: haircut haircut

links: hairstyle hairstyle

links: hairdo hairdo

links: headdress headdress

links: headwear headwear

raw_glosses: (archaic) headdress, headwear (in particular for women)

nl-noun

n

-s

expansion: kapsel n (plural kapsels, diminutive kapseltje n)

forms:
kapsels (plural)
kapseltje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From kappen + -sel.

suffix

nl

kappen

sel

expansion: kappen + -sel

parts: kap sel


kapsel

links: physiology physiology

raw_glosses: (physiology) capsule (enveloping membrane)

etymology_text: From Latin capsula, probably via German Kapsel. Doublet of capsule.

der

la

capsula

expansion: Latin capsula

bor

de

Kapsel

expansion: German Kapsel

doublet

capsule

expansion: Doublet of capsule


kapsel

kapsl

expansion: kapsel m (definite singular kapselen, indefinite plural kapsler, definite plural kapslene)

forms:
kapselen (definite singular)
kapsler (indefinite plural)
kapslene (definite plural)

etymology_text: From Latin capsula, via German Kapsel.

root

nn

ine-pro

der

nb


kapsel

expansion: kapsel m (definite singular kapselen, indefinite plural kapslar, definite plural kapslane)

forms:
kapselen (definite singular)
kapslar (indefinite plural)
kapslane (definite plural)


kapsel

links:
bottle cap
bottle cap

links:
bottle top
bottle top

links:
crown cap
crown cap

links:
crown cork
crown cork

glosses: bottle cap, bottle top, crown cap, crown cork

links:
blasting cap
blasting cap

glosses: blasting cap (small explosive charge designed to detonate a larger secondary charge)

pl-noun

m-in

dim: kapselek

expansion: kapsel m inan (diminutive kapselek)

forms:
kapselek (diminutive)
kapsel (nominative singular)
kapsle (nominative plural)
kapsla (genitive singular)
kapsli (genitive plural)
kapslowi (dative singular)
kapslom (dative plural)
kapsel (accusative singular)
kapsle (accusative plural)
kapslem (instrumental singular)
kapslami (instrumental plural)
kapslu (locative singular)
kapslach (locative plural)
kapslu (singular vocative)
kapsle (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti
Proto-Italic *kapjō
Proto-Italic *kapsos
Latin capsa
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -ula
Latin capsulabor.
Middle High German kapsel
German Kapselbor.
Polish kapsel
Borrowed from German Kapsel. Doublet of kapsuła.

ety

pl

:bor

doublet: kapsuła

expansion:
Etymology tree
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti
Proto-Italic *kapjō
Proto-Italic *kapsos
Latin capsa
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -ula
Latin capsulabor.
Middle High German kapsel
German Kapselbor.
Polish kapsel
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "small box or chest", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "be grasping", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kapyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapjō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kapsos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capsa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "-ula", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ulus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "capsula", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "kapsel", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Kapsel", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "kapsel", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="kapsel">
Borrowed from German Kapsel. Doublet of kapsuła.

rhymes: -apsɛl


kapsel

links: kapsla kapsla#Polish

head

noun form

g: f

expansion: kapsel f

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


kapsel

links: pod pod

sv

nouns

expansion: kapsel c

sv-noun

c

sv-infl-noun-c-r

kapsla

forms:
kapsel (indefinite nominative singular)
kapsels (genitive indefinite singular)
kapseln (definite nominative singular)
kapselns (definite genitive singular)
kapslar (indefinite nominative plural)
kapslars (genitive indefinite plural)
kapslarna (definite nominative plural)
kapslarnas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin capsula. Doublet of chassi, kapsyl, and kassa.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Latin capsula

doublet

chassi

kapsyl

kassa

expansion: Doublet of chassi, kapsyl, and kassa


kapselst

glosses: second-person singular present of kapseln

head

expansion: kapselst


kapselt

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
third-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
second-person plural present

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
plural imperative

expansion: kapselt


kapselte

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
first/third-person singular preterite

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: kapselte


kapseltest

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
second-person singular preterite

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
second-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: kapseltest


kapselten

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
first/third-person plural preterite

glosses: first/third-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: kapselten


洛杉磯

ref: 1933, 姚士宣, 航空通論, 商務印書館, page 111:

roman: Rú bào zǎi Měiguó jīqìrén, jià yī quán jīnshǔ fēijī, zì Luòshānjī chūfā, jīng shísān xiǎoshí niàn wǔ fēn jí dǐ Niǔyuē, sī jiào zhī gāi guó hángkōng gōngsī dìng hángkōng shíkè zhī shíbā xiǎoshí, yǐ jiǎnshěng sì xiǎoshí bàn yǐ.

text: 如報載美國機器人，駕一全金屬飛機，自洛杉磯出發，經十三小時廿五分即抵紐約，斯較之該國航空公司訂航空時刻之十八小時，已減省四小時半矣。

text: 如报载美国机器人，驾一全金属飞机，自洛杉矶出发，经十三小时廿五分即抵纽约，斯较之该国航空公司订航空时刻之十八小时，已减省四小时半矣。

links: 市 市#Chinese

links: 埠 埠#Chinese

links:
Los Angeles
Los Angeles#English

links: city city

links: California California#English

links:
United States
United States#English

raw_glosses: (～市, formerly ～埠) Los Angeles (a large city in California, United States)

proper noun

expansion: 洛杉磯

洛城

roman: Luòchéng

洛埠

roman: Luòbù

羅省技利

roman: Luóshěngjìlì

zh_pron: Luòshānjī

zh_pron: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄕㄢ ㄐㄧ

zh_pron: lok⁶ caam³ gei¹

zh_pron: lok³ caam³ gei¹

zh_pron: Lo̍k-sam-ki

zh_pron: Lo̍k-san-ki

zh_pron: Luòshanji

zh_pron: Lwò-shān-jī

zh_pron: Luohshanji

zh_pron: Лошаньцзи

roman: Lošanʹczi

ipa: /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

zh_pron: lohk chaam gēi

zh_pron: lok chaam gēi

zh_pron: lok⁹ tsaam³ gei¹

zh_pron: lok⁸ tsaam³ gei¹

zh_pron: log⁶ cam³ géi¹

zh_pron: log³ cam³ géi¹

ipa: /lɔːk̚² t͡sʰaːm³³ kei̯⁵⁵/

ipa: /lɔːk̚³ t͡sʰaːm³³ kei̯⁵⁵/

zh_pron: logsamky

ipa: /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² sam⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

zh_pron: logsanky

ipa: /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² san⁴⁴⁻³³ ki⁴⁴/

etymology_text: Borrowed from English Los Angeles.

bor

en

Los Angeles

Los Angeles

expansion: English Los Angeles

forms: 洛杉矶 (Simplified-Chinese)


kapseltet

links: kapseln kapseln#German

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
second-person plural preterite

glosses:
inflection of kapseln:
second-person plural subjunctive II

head

expansion: kapseltet


kapselest

glosses: second-person singular subjunctive I of kapseln

expansion: kapselest


kapslest

expansion: kapslest


kapselet

glosses: second-person plural subjunctive I of kapseln

expansion: kapselet


kapslet

expansion: kapslet


сысҡан

text: Бесәй сысҡан тотҡан.

roman: Besəy sısqan totqan.

translation: The cat has caught a mouse.

english: The cat has caught a mouse.

links: zoology zoology

links: mouse mouse

text: Хәҙерге ваҡытта тоташтырыуһыҙ сысҡандарҙың ғына бер нисә төрө бар, шул иҫәптән инфраҡыҙыл порт, Bluetooth аша эшләгән һ.б.

roman: Xəźerge vaqıtta totaştırıwhıź sısqandarźıñ ğına ber nisə törö bar, şul iśəptən infraqıźıl port, Bluetooth aşa eşləgən h.b.

translation: These days, there are several types of wireless mice alone, including (those) operating via infrared port, Bluetooth etc.

links: computing computing#Noun

ba

noun

expansion: сысҡан • (sısqan)

ba-noun

expansion: сысҡан • (sısqan)

forms:
sısqan (romanization)
сысҡан (absolute singular)
сысҡандар (absolute plural)
сысҡандың (definite genitive singular)
сысҡандарҙың (definite genitive plural)
сысҡанға (dative singular)
сысҡандарға (dative plural)
сысҡанды (accusative definite singular)
сысҡандарҙы (accusative definite plural)
сысҡанда (locative singular)
сысҡандарҙа (locative plural)
сысҡандан (ablative singular)
сысҡандарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

а

н

ba-ndecl-base

сысҡан

сысҡандың

сысҡанға

сысҡанды

сысҡанда

сысҡандан

сысҡандар

сысҡандарҙың

сысҡандарға

сысҡандарҙы

сысҡандарҙа

сысҡандарҙан

кимереүсе

roman: kimerewse

english: rodent

translation: rodent

һуҡыр сысҡан

roman: huqır sısqan

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”).
Often considered a nomen agentis from the verb *sïč- (“to defecate”).
Cognate with
Old Uyghur [script needed] (syčγ՚n /sïčɣan/),
Karakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān),
Armeno-Kipchak սըչխան (səčʻxan),
Tatar тычкан (tıçqan),
Kazakh тышқан (tyşqan),
Kyrgyz чычкан (cıckan),
Southern Altai чычкан (čïčkan),
Shor шышқан (šïšqan),
Uzbek sichqon,
Uyghur چاشقان (chashqan),
Turkmen syçan,
Turkish sıçan (“mouse”),
etc.
The computing sense is a semantic loan from English mouse.

inh

trk-pro

*sïčgan

t: mouse

expansion: Proto-Turkic *sïčgan (“mouse”)

cog

oui

tr: syčγ՚n

ts: sïčɣan

xqa

سِجْغانْ

tr: sïčɣān

expansion: Karakhanid سِجْغانْ (sïčɣān)

qwm-arm

սըչխան

expansion: Armeno-Kipchak սըչխան (səčʻxan)

tt

тычкан

expansion: Tatar тычкан (tıçqan)

kk

тышқан

expansion: Kazakh тышқан (tyşqan)

ky

чычкан

expansion: Kyrgyz чычкан (cıckan)

alt

expansion: Southern Altai чычкан (čïčkan)

cjs

шышқан

tr: šïšqan

expansion: Shor шышқан (šïšqan)

uz

sichqon

expansion: Uzbek sichqon

ug

چاشقان

expansion: Uyghur چاشقان (chashqan)

tk

syçan

expansion: Turkmen syçan

tr

sıçan

expansion: Turkish sıçan (“mouse”)

semantic loan

mouse

expansion: semantic loan from English mouse

ipa: /sɯ̞sˈqɑn/

parts: сыс ҡан


kitzelnd

links: kitzeln kitzeln#German

head

de

present participle

expansion: kitzelnd


gekitzelt

past participle

expansion: gekitzelt


баҡа

text: баҡа ыуылдырығы

roman: baqa ıwıldırığı

translation: frogspawn

english: frogspawn

links: frog frog

tr: baqa

expansion: баҡа • (baqa)

forms:
baqa (romanization)
баҡа (absolute singular)
баҡалар (absolute plural)
баҡаның (definite genitive singular)
баҡаларҙың (definite genitive plural)
баҡаға (dative singular)
баҡаларға (dative plural)
баҡаны (accusative definite singular)
баҡаларҙы (accusative definite plural)
баҡала (locative singular)
баҡаларҙа (locative plural)
баҡанан (ablative singular)
баҡаларҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-base

баҡа

баҡалар

баҡаның

баҡаларҙың

баҡаға

баҡаларға

баҡаны

баҡаларҙы

баҡала

баҡаларҙа

баҡанан

баҡаларҙан

ташбаҡа

roman: taşbaqa

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *bāka (“frog”).
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (baqa, “frog”); Turkish bağa, Tatar бака (baqa), Kazakh бақа (baqa), Kumyk бакъа (baqa), Kyrgyz бака (baka), Southern Altai бака (baka), Tuvan пага (paga), Uyghur پاقا (paqa), Yakut баҕа (bağa, “frog”).

inh

*bāka

t: frog

expansion: Proto-Turkic *bāka (“frog”)

cog

bağa

expansion: Turkish bağa

бака

expansion: Tatar бака (baqa)

бақа

expansion: Kazakh бақа (baqa)

kum

бакъа

expansion: Kumyk бакъа (baqa)

expansion: Kyrgyz бака (baka)

expansion: Southern Altai бака (baka)

tyv

пага

expansion: Tuvan пага (paga)

پاقا

expansion: Uyghur پاقا (paqa)

sah

баҕа

expansion: Yakut баҕа (bağa, “frog”)

ipa: [bɑˈqɑ]

parts: ба ҡа


kitzle

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
first-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
singular imperative

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

head

verb form

expansion: kitzle


kitzle

links: tickle tickle

hrx

verb

hrx-conj-regular

kitzl

hon

forms:
kitzle (infinitive)
gekitzeld (participle)
hon (auxiliary)
kitzle (indicative present)
kitzelst (indicative present)
kitzel (imperative)
kitzeld (indicative present)
kitzeld (imperative)

ipa: /ˈkʰit͡slə/


kitzele

head

expansion: kitzele


kitzel

expansion: kitzel


kitzelst

glosses: second-person singular present of kitzeln

expansion: kitzelst


kitzelt

links: kitzalan kitzalan#Cimbrian

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of kitzalan:
second-person plural present indicative

glosses: second-person plural present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of kitzalan:
second-person plural imperative

cim

expansion: kitzelt


kitzelt

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
third-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
second-person plural present

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
plural imperative


тубыҡ

links: anatomy anatomy

links: knee knee

ba

noun

expansion: тубыҡ • (tubıq)

ba-noun

expansion: тубыҡ • (tubıq)

forms:
tubıq (romanization)
тубыҡ (absolute singular)
тубыҡтар (absolute plural)
тубыҡтың (definite genitive singular)
тубыҡтарҙың (definite genitive plural)
тубыҡҡа (dative singular)
тубыҡтарға (dative plural)
тубыҡты (accusative definite singular)
тубыҡтарҙы (accusative definite plural)
тубыҡта (locative singular)
тубыҡтарҙа (locative plural)
тубыҡтан (ablative singular)
тубыҡтарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

ы

ҡ

ba-ndecl-base

тубыҡ

тубыҡтың

тубыҡҡа

тубыҡты

тубыҡта

тубыҡтан

тубыҡтар

тубыҡтарҙың

тубыҡтарға

тубыҡтарҙы

тубыҡтарҙа

тубыҡтарҙан

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *topïk (“knee; kneecap; ankle”).

inh

trk-pro

*topïk

knee; kneecap; ankle

ipa: [tuˈβɯ̞q]

parts: ту быҡ


kitzelte

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
first/third-person singular preterite

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II

head

expansion: kitzelte


kitzeltest

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
second-person singular preterite

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
second-person singular subjunctive II

expansion: kitzeltest


kitzelten

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
first/third-person plural preterite

glosses: first/third-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: kitzelten


kitzeltet

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
second-person plural preterite

glosses:
inflection of kitzeln:
second-person plural subjunctive II

expansion: kitzeltet


kitzelest

glosses: second-person singular subjunctive I of kitzeln

expansion: kitzelest


kitzlest

expansion: kitzlest


kitzelet

glosses: second-person plural subjunctive I of kitzeln

expansion: kitzelet


kitzlet

expansion: kitzlet


бауыр

links: liver liver

expansion: бауыр • (bawır)

ba-noun

expansion: бауыр • (bawır)

forms:
bawır (romanization)
бауыр (absolute singular-only)
бауырҙың (definite genitive singular-only)
бауырға (dative singular-only)
бауырҙы (accusative definite singular-only)
бауырҙа (locative singular-only)
бауырҙан (ablative singular-only)

etymology_text:
From Common Kypchak bawïr,
from Proto-Turkic *bagïr (“liver”).
Cognate with Tatar бавыр (bawır), Kazakh бауыр (bauyr), Nogai бавыр (bavır), Kyrgyz боор (boor), Southern Altai буур (buur), Khakas паар (paar), Tuvan баар (baar), Yakut быар (bïar); Uzbek bagʻir, Turkish bağır, Turkmen bagyr (“liver”).

inh

*bagïr

gloss: liver

expansion: Proto-Turkic *bagïr (“liver”)

cog

tt

бавыр

expansion: Tatar бавыр (bawır)

kk

бауыр

expansion: Kazakh бауыр (bauyr)

nog

expansion: Nogai бавыр (bavır)

ky

боор

expansion: Kyrgyz боор (boor)

alt

буур

expansion: Southern Altai буур (buur)

kjh

паар

expansion: Khakas паар (paar)

баар

expansion: Tuvan баар (baar)

быар

expansion: Yakut быар (bïar)

bagʻir

expansion: Uzbek bagʻir

bağır

expansion: Turkish bağır

bagyr

t: liver

expansion: Turkmen bagyr (“liver”)

ipa: [bɑˈwɯ̞r]

parts: ба уыр


бауыр

text: бауыр сорғышы

roman: bauyr sorğyşy

translation: Fasciola hepatica

english: Fasciola hepatica

links: belly belly

links: stomach stomach

links: blood blood

links: relatives relatives

links: siblings siblings

raw_glosses: (figuratively) blood relatives, siblings

links: bro bro

links: friend friend

kk-noun

expansion: бауыр • (bauyr)

forms:
bauyr (romanization)
бауыр (nominative singular)
бауырлар (nominative plural)
бауырдың (genitive singular)
бауырлардың (genitive plural)
бауырға (dative singular)
бауырларға (dative plural)
бауырды (accusative singular)
бауырларды (accusative plural)
бауырда (locative singular)
бауырларда (locative plural)
бауырдан (ablative singular)
бауырлардан (ablative plural)
бауырмен (instrumental singular)
бауырлармен (instrumental plural)
бауырдай (singular)
бауырлардай (plural)

kk-decl-noun

бауыр

бауырлар

бауырдың

бауырлардың

бауырға

бауырларға

бауырды

бауырларды

бауырда

бауырларда

бауырдан

бауырлардан

бауырмен

бауырлармен

бауырдай

бауырлардай

etymology_text:
From Common Kypchak bawïr, from Proto-Turkic *bagïr (“liver”). Cognate with Old Uyghur baγarsuq (“intestines, viscera”), Turkish bağırsak (“intestine”), Old Turkic baɣïr ("liver") etc.
Related to бауырсақ

oui

baγarsuq

t: intestines, viscera

tr

bağırsak

intestine

expansion: Turkish bağırsak (“intestine”)


knuddelnd

links: knuddeln knuddeln#German

head

de

present participle

expansion: knuddelnd


geknuddelt

past participle

expansion: geknuddelt


knuddle

glosses:
inflection of knuddeln:
first-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of knuddeln:
singular imperative

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

verb form

expansion: knuddle


knuddele

expansion: knuddele


knuddel

expansion: knuddel


урман

text: Аралаш урман.

roman: Aralaş urman.

translation: Mixed forest.

english: Mixed forest.

text: Урман хужалығы.

roman: Urman xujalığı.

translation: Forestry, forest management.

english: Forestry, forest management.

text: Тау артылып, һыу кисеп, // Ҡара урмандар үтеп, //Һаман алға киткән, ти.

ref: (Can we date this quote?), Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):

english: (The two brothers - Ural and Shulgan) walked on and on, crossing mountains, fording rivers, passing through dark forests.

roman: Taw artılıp, hıw kisep, // Qara urmandar ütep, //Haman alğa kitkən, ti.

links: forest forest

noun

tr: urman

expansion: урман • (urman)

forms:
urman (romanization)
урман (absolute singular)
урмандар (absolute plural)
урмандың (definite genitive singular)
урмандарҙың (definite genitive plural)
урманға (dative singular)
урмандарға (dative plural)
урманды (accusative definite singular)
урмандарҙы (accusative definite plural)
урманда (locative singular)
урмандарҙа (locative plural)
урмандан (ablative singular)
урмандарҙан (ablative plural)

ba-ndecl-c

а

н

ba-ndecl-base

урман

урмандың

урманға

урманды

урманда

урмандан

урмандар

урмандарҙың

урмандарға

урмандарҙы

урмандарҙа

урмандарҙан

etymology_text:
From Proto-Turkic *orman (“forest”).
Cognate with
Karakhanid [script needed] (orman, “forest”);
Karachay-Balkar орман (orman), Kumyk орман (orman),
Kazakh орман (orman),
Karakalpak орман (orman), Nogai орман (orman),
Kyrgyz ормон (ormon), archaic Southern Altai ормон (ormon),
Tatar урман (urman),
Uzbek o'rmon,
Uyghur ئورمان (orman),
Crimean Tatar, Turkish orman etc.

inh

trk-pro

*orman

t: forest

expansion: Proto-Turkic *orman (“forest”)

cog

xqa

tr: orman

krc

орман

expansion: Karachay-Balkar орман (orman)

kum

expansion: Kumyk орман (orman)

expansion: Kazakh орман (orman)

kaa

expansion: Karakalpak орман (orman)

expansion: Nogai орман (orman)

ормон

expansion: Kyrgyz ормон (ormon)

expansion: Southern Altai ормон (ormon)

урман

expansion: Tatar урман (urman)

uz

o'rmon

expansion: Uzbek o'rmon

ug

ئورمان

expansion: Uyghur ئورمان (orman)

crh

expansion: Crimean Tatar

orman

expansion: Turkish orman

ipa: [urˈmɑn]

parts: ур ман