brauzer

links: computing computing#Noun

links: browser browser#English

az-noun

expansion: brauzer (definite accusative brauzeri, plural brauzerlər)

forms:
brauzeri (accusative definite)
brauzerlər (plural)
brauzer (nominative singular)
brauzerlər (nominative plural)
brauzeri (accusative definite singular)
brauzerləri (accusative definite plural)
brauzerə (dative singular)
brauzerlərə (dative plural)
brauzerdə (locative singular)
brauzerlərdə (locative plural)
brauzerdən (ablative singular)
brauzerlərdən (ablative plural)
brauzerin (definite genitive singular)
brauzerlərin (definite genitive plural)
brauzerim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
brauzerlərim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
brauzerin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
brauzerlərin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
brauzeri (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
brauzerləri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
brauzerimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
brauzerlərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
brauzeriniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
brauzerləriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
brauzeri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerləri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerləri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
brauzerimi (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
brauzerlərimi (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
brauzerini (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
brauzerlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
brauzerini (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
brauzerlərini (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
brauzerimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
brauzerlərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
brauzerinizi (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
brauzerlərinizi (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
brauzerini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərini (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
brauzerimə (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
brauzerlərimə (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
brauzerinə (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
brauzerlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
brauzerinə (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
brauzerlərinə (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
brauzerimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
brauzerlərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
brauzerinizə (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
brauzerlərinizə (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
brauzerinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərinə (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
brauzerimdə (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
brauzerlərimdə (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
brauzerində (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
brauzerlərində (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
brauzerində (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
brauzerlərində (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
brauzerimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
brauzerlərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
brauzerinizdə (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
brauzerlərinizdə (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
brauzerində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərində (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
brauzerimdən (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
brauzerlərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
brauzerindən (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
brauzerlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
brauzerindən (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
brauzerlərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
brauzerimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
brauzerlərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
brauzerinizdən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
brauzerlərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
brauzerindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərindən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
brauzerimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
brauzerlərimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
brauzerinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
brauzerlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
brauzerinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
brauzerlərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
brauzerimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
brauzerlərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
brauzerinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
brauzerlərinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
brauzerinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
brauzerlərinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From English browser.

der

az

en

browser

expansion: English browser


brauzer

links:
web browser
web browser

pos: noun

sh-noun

brȁuzer

m-in

expansion: brȁuzer m inan (Cyrillic spelling бра̏узер)

forms:
brȁuzer (canonical inanimate masculine)
бра̏узер (Cyrillic)
brauzer (nominative singular)
brauzeri (nominative plural)
brauzera (genitive singular)
brauzera (genitive plural)
brauzeru (dative singular)
brauzerima (dative plural)
brauzer (accusative singular)
brauzere (accusative plural)
brauzere (singular vocative)
brauzeri (plural vocative)
brauzeru (locative singular)
brauzerima (locative plural)
brauzerom (instrumental singular)
brauzerima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English browser.

bor+

sh

expansion: Borrowed from English browser

ipa: /brâuzer/


браузер

links: browser browser

qualifier: web

ru-noun+

бра́узер//bráuzɛr

expansion: бра́узер • (bráuzɛr) m inan (genitive бра́узера, nominative plural бра́узеры, genitive plural бра́узеров)

forms:
бра́узер (canonical inanimate masculine)
bráuzɛr (romanization)
бра́узера (genitive)
бра́узеры (nominative plural)
бра́узеров (genitive plural)
бра́узер (nominative singular)
бра́узеры (nominative plural)
бра́узера (genitive singular)
бра́узеров (genitive plural)
бра́узеру (dative singular)
бра́узерам (dative plural)
бра́узер (accusative singular)
бра́узеры (accusative plural)
бра́узером (instrumental singular)
бра́узерами (instrumental plural)
бра́узере (prepositional singular)
бра́узерах (plural prepositional)

ru

ipa: [ˈbraʊzʲɪr]

ipa: [ˈbraʊzɨr]


браузер

sh-noun

бра̏узер

expansion: бра̏узер m inan (Latin spelling brȁuzer)

forms:
бра̏узер (canonical inanimate masculine)
brȁuzer (romanization)
браузер (nominative singular)
браузери (nominative plural)
браузера (genitive singular)
браузера (genitive plural)
браузеру (dative singular)
браузерима (dative plural)
браузер (accusative singular)
браузере (accusative plural)
браузере (singular vocative)
браузери (plural vocative)
браузеру (locative singular)
браузерима (locative plural)
браузером (instrumental singular)
браузерима (instrumental plural)


браузер

links: Internet Internet

uk-noun

бра́узер<>

adj: бра́узерний

expansion: бра́узер • (bráuzer) m inan (genitive бра́узера, nominative plural бра́узери, genitive plural бра́узерів, relational adjective бра́узерний)

forms:
бра́узер (canonical inanimate masculine)
bráuzer (romanization)
бра́узера (genitive)
бра́узери (nominative plural)
бра́узерів (genitive plural)
бра́узерний (adjective relational)
бра́узер (nominative singular)
бра́узери (nominative plural)
бра́узера (genitive singular)
бра́узерів (genitive plural)
бра́узерові (dative singular)
бра́узеру (dative singular)
бра́узерам (dative plural)
бра́узер (accusative singular)
бра́узери (accusative plural)
бра́узером (instrumental singular)
бра́узерами (instrumental plural)
бра́узері (locative singular)
бра́узерах (locative plural)
бра́узере (singular vocative)
бра́узери (plural vocative)

ipa: [ˈbraʊzer]

audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-браузер.wav


bruschinando

links: bruschinare bruschinare#Italian

pos: verb

head

it

gerund

expansion: bruschinando


bruschinante

forms: bruschinanti (plural)


bruschinare

links: brush brush

links: groom groom

raw_glosses: (transitive) to brush or groom (a horse, etc.)

it-verb

a/ì

expansion: bruschinàre (first-person singular present bruschìno, first-person singular past historic bruschinài, past participle bruschinàto, auxiliary avére)

forms:
bruschinàre (canonical)
bruschìno (first-person present singular)
bruschinài (first-person historic past singular)
bruschinàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
bruschinàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
bruschinàndo (gerund)
bruschinànte (participle present)
bruschinàto (participle past)
bruschìno (first-person indicative present singular)
bruschìni (indicative present second-person singular)
bruschìna (indicative present singular third-person)
bruschiniàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
bruschinàte (indicative plural present second-person)
bruschìnano (indicative plural present third-person)
bruschinàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bruschinàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bruschinàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bruschinavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bruschinavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bruschinàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bruschinài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
bruschinàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
bruschinò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
bruschinàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
bruschinàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
bruschinàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
bruschinerò (first-person future indicative singular)
bruschinerài (future indicative second-person singular)
bruschinerà (future indicative singular third-person)
bruschinerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
bruschineréte (future indicative plural second-person)
bruschinerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
bruschinerèi (conditional first-person singular)
bruschinerésti (conditional second-person singular)
bruschinerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
bruschinerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
bruschinerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
bruschineréste (conditional plural second-person)
bruschinerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
bruschinerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
bruschìni (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bruschìni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
bruschìni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bruschiniàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bruschiniàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bruschìnino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bruschinàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bruschinàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bruschinàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bruschinàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bruschinàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bruschinàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bruschìna (imperative second-person singular)
bruschìni (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bruschiniàmo (first-person imperative plural)
bruschinàte (imperative plural second-person)
bruschìnino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bruschinàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
bruschìni (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bruschiniàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
bruschinàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
bruschìnino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

etymology_text: From bruschino + -are.

ety

:af

bruschino

-are

af

bruschino

-are

expansion: bruschino + -are

rhymes: -are


bruschinato

it-pp

expansion: bruschinato (feminine bruschinata, masculine plural bruschinati, feminine plural bruschinate)

forms:
bruschinata (feminine)
bruschinati (masculine plural)
bruschinate (feminine plural)


bruschinati

links: bruschinato bruschinato#Italian

head

past participle form

g: m-p

expansion: bruschinati m pl


bruschinata

g: f-s

expansion: bruschinata f sg


bruschino

links: sorghum sorghum

links: laundry laundry

links: horse horse

links: hard hard

links:
scrubbing brush
scrubbing brush

it-noun

m

expansion: bruschino m (plural bruschini)

forms: bruschini (plural)

rhymes: -ino


bruschino

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of bruschinare

head

verb form

expansion: bruschino


bruschini

glosses: second-person singular present indicative

glosses: first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
third-person singular imperative

expansion: bruschini


bruschini

links: bruschin bruschin#Venetan

vec

noun form


bruschina

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
second-person singular imperative

expansion: bruschina


bruschiniamo

glosses: first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
first-person plural imperative

expansion: bruschiniamo


bruschinate

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
second-person plural present indicative

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
second-person plural imperative

expansion: bruschinate


bruschinate

g: f-p

expansion: bruschinate f pl


bruschinano

glosses: third-person plural present indicative of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinano


bruschinavo

glosses: first-person singular imperfect indicative of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinavo


bruschinavi

glosses: second-person singular imperfect indicative of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinavi


bruschinava

glosses: third-person singular imperfect indicative of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinava


bruschinavamo

glosses: first-person plural imperfect indicative of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinavamo


bruschinavate

glosses: second-person plural imperfect indicative of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinavate


bruschinavano

glosses: third-person plural imperfect indicative of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinavano


bruschinai

glosses: first-person singular past historic of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinai


bruschinasti

glosses: second-person singular past historic of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinasti


bruschinò

glosses: third-person singular past historic of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinò


bruschinammo

glosses: first-person plural past historic of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinammo


bruschinaste

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
second-person plural past historic

glosses: second-person plural imperfect subjunctive

expansion: bruschinaste


bruschinarono

glosses: third-person plural past historic of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinarono


bruschinerò

glosses: first-person singular future of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinerò


bruschinerai

glosses: second-person singular future of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinerai


bruschinerà

glosses: third-person singular future of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinerà


bruschineremo

glosses: first-person plural future of bruschinare

expansion: bruschineremo


bruschinerete

glosses: second-person plural future of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinerete


bruschineranno

glosses: third-person plural future of bruschinare

expansion: bruschineranno


bruschinerei

glosses: first-person singular conditional of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinerei


bruschineresti

glosses: second-person singular conditional of bruschinare

expansion: bruschineresti


bruschinerebbe

glosses: third-person singular conditional of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinerebbe


bruschineremmo

glosses: first-person plural conditional of bruschinare

expansion: bruschineremmo


bruschinereste

glosses: second-person plural conditional of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinereste


bruschinerebbero

glosses: third-person plural conditional of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinerebbero


bruschiniate

glosses: second-person plural present subjunctive of bruschinare

expansion: bruschiniate


bruschinino

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
third-person plural present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of bruschinare:
third-person plural imperative

expansion: bruschinino


bruschinassi

glosses: first/second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinassi


bruschinasse

glosses: third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinasse


bruschinassimo

glosses: first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinassimo


bruschinassero

glosses: third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of bruschinare

expansion: bruschinassero


bruscolino

links: bruscolo bruscolo#Italian

links: speck speck

links: mote mote

bruscolo

extra: speck, mote

links:
pumpkin seed
pumpkin seed

links: small small

links: amount amount

links: money money

raw_glosses:
(in the plural) pumpkin seeds
(figurative) a small amount of money

glosses:
pumpkin seeds
a small amount of money

it-noun

dim: bruscolétto,bruscolìno

expansion: bruscolino m (plural bruscolini, diminutive bruscolétto or bruscolìno)

forms:
bruscolini (plural)
bruscolétto (diminutive)
bruscolìno (diminutive)

etymology_text: From bruscolo + -ino.

ety

bruscolo

-ino

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-ino", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "bruscolino", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="bruscolino">

af

bruscolo

-ino

expansion: bruscolo + -ino


brustolino

glosses: salted, toasted pumpkin seed eaten as a snack

it-noun

expansion: brustolino m (plural brustolini)

forms: brustolini (plural)


bruxando

links: bruxare bruxare#Italian

head

expansion: bruxando


bruxare

links: brux brux

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to brux (grind the teeth)

it-verb

a/ù

expansion: bruxàre (first-person singular present brùxo, first-person singular past historic bruxài, past participle bruxàto, auxiliary avére)

forms:
bruxàre (canonical)
brùxo (first-person present singular)
bruxài (first-person historic past singular)
bruxàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
bruxàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
bruxàndo (gerund)
bruxànte (participle present)
bruxàto (participle past)
brùxo (first-person indicative present singular)
brùxi (indicative present second-person singular)
brùxa (indicative present singular third-person)
bruxiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
bruxàte (indicative plural present second-person)
brùxano (indicative plural present third-person)
bruxàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bruxàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bruxàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bruxavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bruxavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bruxàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bruxài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
bruxàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
bruxò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
bruxàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
bruxàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
bruxàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
bruxerò (first-person future indicative singular)
bruxerài (future indicative second-person singular)
bruxerà (future indicative singular third-person)
bruxerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
bruxeréte (future indicative plural second-person)
bruxerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
bruxerèi (conditional first-person singular)
bruxerésti (conditional second-person singular)
bruxerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
bruxerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
bruxerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
bruxeréste (conditional plural second-person)
bruxerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
bruxerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
brùxi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
brùxi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
brùxi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bruxiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
bruxiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
brùxino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bruxàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bruxàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bruxàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
bruxàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
bruxàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bruxàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
brùxa (imperative second-person singular)
brùxi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bruxiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
bruxàte (imperative plural second-person)
brùxino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
bruxàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
brùxi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
bruxiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
bruxàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
brùxino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)


bruxante

forms: bruxanti (plural)


bruxato

it-pp

expansion: bruxato (invariable)


bruxati

links: bruxato bruxato#Italian

head

expansion: bruxati m pl


bruxata

expansion: bruxata f sg


bruxi

glosses: second-person singular present indicative

glosses: first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
third-person singular imperative

expansion: bruxi


bruxa

links: witch witch#English

ast

noun

g: f

plural

bruxes

f3accel-form: p

expansion: bruxa f (plural bruxes)

ast-noun

f

bruxes

forms: bruxes (plural)


bruxa

text: eu sen ser pieira, nen pensare en sé-lo, nen meiga nen bruxa, nen cousa do demo

ref: 1746, Martín Sarmiento, Coloquio de 24 gallegos rústicos, page 144:

english: I, who am not a sorceress, nor have I though of being one, nor a witch nor a hex, nor Devil's business

type: quotation

text:
Meigas, feitizos e bruxas
que persigue a Inquisicion,
sin mascara, socaliñas
de cregos e frades son.
Chamanlles bruxas à ás vellas
por ter cara de carton;
pero solamente hay meygas
en donde hay Inquisicion.
As femias da nosa especie
de certa constitucion
fan visaxes, e son tolas,
pero feitizeiras non.

ref: 1813, Manuel Pardo de Andrade, Rogos dun galego:

english:
Witches, spells and hexes,
who are prosecuted by the Inquisition,
maskless, hoaxes
of priests and friars are.
They call hex an old lady
because her face is made of cardboard;
but there are witches
just where it is Inquisition.
Females of our species,
of certain constitution,
make gestures, and are mad,
but sorceresses they are not.

links: witch witch

links: hex hex

links: demon demon

links: spirit spirit

links: enchantment enchantment

links: ratfish ratfish

links:
brittle star
brittle star

gl-noun

m: bruxo

expansion: bruxa f (plural bruxas, masculine bruxo, masculine plural bruxos)

forms:
bruxas (plural)
bruxo (masculine)
bruxos (masculine plural)

etymology_text: Attested since circa 1750. Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Portuguese, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”))

unc

gl

expansion: Uncertain

der

xib

expansion: Iberian

xce

*bruxtia

expansion: Celtiberian *bruxtia

cog

pt

expansion: Portuguese

mwl

expansion: Mirandese

an

expansion: Aragonese

bruxa

expansion: Asturian bruxa

es

bruja

expansion: Spanish bruja

ca

bruixa

expansion: Catalan bruixa

oc

bruèissa

expansion: Occitan bruèissa

der

cel-pro

*brixtā

t: spell, magic

expansion: Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”)

cog

sga

bricht

t: charm

expansion: Old Irish bricht (“charm”)

obt

brith

t: magic

expansion: Old Breton brith (“magic”)

ipa: [ˈbɾuʃɐ]


bruxa

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: bruxa


bruxa

links: evil evil

links: woman woman

etymology_text: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Galician, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).

cog

gl,mwl,an,ast

der

cel

expansion: Celtic

m+

Brigit

lit: high, exalted

parts: bru xa


bruxiamo

glosses: first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
first-person plural imperative

head

it

expansion: bruxiamo


bruxate

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
second-person plural present indicative

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
second-person plural imperative

expansion: bruxate


bruxate

past participle form

expansion: bruxate f pl


bruxano

glosses: third-person plural present indicative of bruxare

verb form

expansion: bruxano


bruxavo

glosses: first-person singular imperfect indicative of bruxare

expansion: bruxavo


bruxavi

glosses: second-person singular imperfect indicative of bruxare

expansion: bruxavi


bruxava

glosses: third-person singular imperfect indicative of bruxare

expansion: bruxava


bruxavamo

glosses: first-person plural imperfect indicative of bruxare

expansion: bruxavamo


bruxismo

links: bruxing bruxing

it-noun

expansion: bruxismo m (plural bruxismi)

forms: bruxismi (plural)


bruxismo

pt-noun

expansion: bruxismo m (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Portuguese bruxa
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese bruxismo
From bruxa + -ismo.

ety

:af

bruxa

-ismo

expansion:
Etymology tree
Portuguese bruxa
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese bruxismo
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ism", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "bruxismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="bruxismo">
From bruxa + -ismo.

parts: bru xis mo


bruxismo

links: bruxism bruxism

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek βρυχή (brukhḗ)
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese bruxismo
From Ancient Greek βρυχή (brukhḗ, “grinding of teeth”) + Portuguese -ismo.

grc:βρυχή<t:grinding of teeth>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek βρυχή (brukhḗ)
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der.
Latin -ismuslbor.
Portuguese -ismo
Portuguese bruxismo
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ism", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐσμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ismus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "-ismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "bruxismo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="bruxismo">
From Ancient Greek βρυχή (brukhḗ, “grinding of teeth”) + Portuguese -ismo.


bruxismo

ipa: /bɾuɡˈsismo/

rhymes: -ismo


bruxavate

glosses: second-person plural imperfect indicative of bruxare

head

expansion: bruxavate


bruxavano

glosses: third-person plural imperfect indicative of bruxare

expansion: bruxavano


bruxai

glosses: first-person singular past historic of bruxare

expansion: bruxai


bruxasti

glosses: second-person singular past historic of bruxare

expansion: bruxasti


bruxò

glosses: third-person singular past historic of bruxare

expansion: bruxò


bruxammo

glosses: first-person plural past historic of bruxare

expansion: bruxammo


bruxaste

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
second-person plural past historic

glosses: second-person plural imperfect subjunctive

expansion: bruxaste


bruxarono

glosses: third-person plural past historic of bruxare

expansion: bruxarono


bruxerò

expansion: bruxerò


bruxerai

glosses: second-person singular future of bruxare

expansion: bruxerai


bruxerà

expansion: bruxerà


bruxeremo

expansion: bruxeremo


bruxerete

expansion: bruxerete


bruxeranno

expansion: bruxeranno


bruxerei

glosses: first-person singular conditional of bruxare

expansion: bruxerei


bruxeresti

glosses: second-person singular conditional of bruxare

expansion: bruxeresti


bruxerebbe

glosses: third-person singular conditional of bruxare

expansion: bruxerebbe


bruxeremmo

glosses: first-person plural conditional of bruxare

expansion: bruxeremmo


bruxereste

glosses: second-person plural conditional of bruxare

expansion: bruxereste


bruxerebbero

glosses: third-person plural conditional of bruxare

expansion: bruxerebbero


bruxiate

glosses: second-person plural present subjunctive of bruxare

expansion: bruxiate


bruxino

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
third-person plural present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of bruxare:
third-person plural imperative

expansion: bruxino


bruxassi

glosses: first/second-person singular imperfect subjunctive of bruxare

expansion: bruxassi


bruxasse

glosses: third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of bruxare

expansion: bruxasse


bruxassimo

glosses: first-person plural imperfect subjunctive of bruxare

expansion: bruxassimo


bruxassero

glosses: third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of bruxare

expansion: bruxassero


Aixois

links: Aix Aix#Translingual

glosses: resident or native of any of the towns/cities in France with the name Aix

fr-noun

expansion: Aixois m (invariable, feminine Aixoise)

forms: Aixoise (feminine)

etymology_text: From Aix + -ois.

ety

fr

Aix

-ois

af

Aix

-ois

expansion: Aix + -ois


Aixoise

links: Aixois Aixois#French

fr-noun

expansion: Aixoise f (plural Aixoises)

forms: Aixoises (plural)


Aixoises

head

noun form

expansion: Aixoises f


aixois

raw_glosses: (relational) of any of the towns/cities in France with the name Aix

pos: adj

fr-adj

expansion: aixois (feminine aixoise, masculine plural aixois, feminine plural aixoises)

forms:
aixoise (feminine)
aixois (masculine plural)
aixoises (feminine plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aixois.wav


aixoise

links: aixois aixois#French

head

adjective form

expansion: aixoise


aixoises

expansion: aixoises


égermer

links: botany botany

links: deseed deseed

fr-verb

expansion: égermer

forms:
égermer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
égermant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
égermé (participle past)
égerme (first-person indicative present singular)
égermes (indicative present second-person singular)
égerme (indicative present singular third-person)
égermons (first-person indicative plural present)
égermez (indicative plural present second-person)
égerment (indicative plural present third-person)
égermais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
égermais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
égermait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
égermions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
égermiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
égermaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
égermai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
égermas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
égerma (historic indicative past singular third-person)
égermâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
égermâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
égermèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
égermerai (first-person future indicative singular)
égermeras (future indicative second-person singular)
égermera (future indicative singular third-person)
égermerons (first-person future indicative plural)
égermerez (future indicative plural second-person)
égermeront (future indicative plural third-person)
égermerais (conditional first-person singular)
égermerais (conditional second-person singular)
égermerait (conditional singular third-person)
égermerions (conditional first-person plural)
égermeriez (conditional plural second-person)
égermeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
égerme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
égermes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
égerme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
égermions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
égermiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
égerment (plural present subjunctive third-person)
égermasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
égermasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
égermât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
égermassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
égermassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
égermassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
égerme (imperative second-person singular)
égermons (first-person imperative plural)
égermez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: From é- + germe + -er.

ety

é-

germe

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ier", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "égermer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="égermer">

af

é-

germe

expansion: é- + germe + -er

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-égermer.wav

note: Somain

homophone: égermai

homophone: égermé

homophone: égermée

homophone: égermées

homophone: égermés

homophone: égermez


åtgaum

text: Bragdene hans vekte åtgaum.

translation: His achievements got him attention.

english: His achievements got him attention.

type: example

links: attention attention

nn-noun-unc

m

expansion: åtgaum m (definite singular åtgaumen, uncountable)

forms: åtgaumen (definite singular)

etymology_text: From åt (“to”) + gaum (“attention”).

compound

nn

åt

t1: to

gaum

t2: attention

expansion: åt (“to”) + gaum (“attention”)

ipa: /ˈɒːtɡøʉm/


loděnice

links: shipyard shipyard

links: dock dock

cs-noun

expansion: loděnice f

forms:
loděnice (nominative singular)
loděnice (nominative plural)
loděnice (genitive singular)
loděnic (genitive plural)
loděnici (dative singular)
loděnicím (dative plural)
loděnici (accusative singular)
loděnice (accusative plural)
loděnice (singular vocative)
loděnice (plural vocative)
loděnici (locative singular)
loděnicích (locative plural)
loděnicí (instrumental singular)
loděnicemi (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: From loď + -nice.

ety

cs

loď

-nice

expansion: From loď + -nice.

ipa: [ˈloɟɛɲɪt͡sɛ]


bricchette

links: bricchetta bricchetta#Italian

head

expansion: bricchette f


bricchetti

links: bricchetto bricchetto#Italian

g: m

expansion: bricchetti m


bricconaggini

links: bricconaggine bricconaggine#Italian

expansion: bricconaggini f


bricconcelli

links: bricconcello bricconcello#Italian

expansion: bricconcelli m


bridgisti

links: bridgista bridgista#Italian

expansion: bridgisti m


égermés

links: égermé égermé#French

expansion: égermés m pl


bridgiste

expansion: bridgiste f


brillantanti

links: brillantante brillantante#Italian

expansion: brillantanti m


brillantanti

participle form

expansion: brillantanti


brillantature

links: brillantatura brillantatura#Italian

expansion: brillantature f


brillatoi

links: brillatoio brillatoio#Italian

expansion: brillatoi m


brillature

links: brillatura brillatura#Italian

expansion: brillature f


brillii

links: brillio brillio#Italian

expansion: brillii m


égermée

expansion: égermée f sg


brizzolature

links: brizzolatura brizzolatura#Italian

expansion: brizzolature f


broccatelli

links: broccatello broccatello#Italian

expansion: broccatelli m


brocchieri

links: brocchiere brocchiere#Italian

expansion: brocchieri m


égermées

expansion: égermées f pl


brocce

links: broccia broccia#Italian

expansion: brocce f


brocce

links: broccus broccus#Latin

la

expansion: brocce


brocciatrici

links: brocciatrice brocciatrice#Italian

expansion: brocciatrici f


brocciature

links: brocciatura brocciatura#Italian

expansion: brocciature f

rhymes: -ure


brokeraggi

links: brokeraggio brokeraggio#Italian

expansion: brokeraggi m


bromati

links: bromato bromato#Italian

expansion: bromati m


bromatologi

links: bromatologo bromatologo#Italian

expansion: bromatologi m


bromismi

links: bromismo bromismo#Italian

expansion: bromismi m


bromografi

links: bromografo bromografo#Italian

expansion: bromografi m


bromurazioni

links: bromurazione bromurazione#Italian

expansion: bromurazioni f


bricconesca

links: bricconesco bricconesco#Italian

expansion: bricconesca


bronchitici

links: bronchitico bronchitico#Italian

expansion: bronchitici m


bricconeschi

expansion: bricconeschi


brontolamenti

links: brontolamento brontolamento#Italian

expansion: brontolamenti m


bricconesche

expansion: bricconesche


brucature

links: brucatura brucatura#Italian

expansion: brucature f


brodosa

links: brodoso brodoso#Italian

expansion: brodosa


bruciacchiature

links: bruciacchiatura bruciacchiatura#Italian

expansion: bruciacchiature f


brodosi

expansion: brodosi


bruciamenti

links: bruciamento bruciamento#Italian

expansion: bruciamenti m


brodose

expansion: brodose


brughi

links: brugo brugo#Italian

expansion: brughi m


bromata

expansion: bromata


brulicami

links: brulicame brulicame#Italian

expansion: brulicami m


bromurata

links: bromurato bromurato#Italian

expansion: bromurata


bromurati

expansion: bromurati


brunitoi

links: brunitoio brunitoio#Italian

expansion: brunitoi m

rhymes: -oi

rhymes: -ɔi

parts: bru ni tó i

parts: bru ni tò i


bromurate

expansion: bromurate


brunitori

links: brunitore brunitore#Italian

expansion: brunitori m


bronchitica

expansion: bronchitica


brunitrici

links: brunitrice brunitrice#Italian

expansion: brunitrici f


bronchitiche

expansion: bronchitiche


bruscolini

links: bruscolino bruscolino#Italian

expansion: bruscolini m


brumosa

links: brumoso brumoso#Italian

expansion: brumosa f sg


brumosa

links: brumoso brumoso#Spanish

expansion: brumosa


brustolini

links: brustolino brustolino#Italian

expansion: brustolini m


brumosi

expansion: brumosi m pl


bruxismi

links: bruxismo bruxismo#Italian

expansion: bruxismi m


brumose

links: foggy foggy

ia

adjective

comparative

plus brumose

superlative

le plus brumose

expansion: brumose (comparative plus brumose, superlative le plus brumose)

forms:
plus brumose (comparative)
le plus brumose (superlative)


brumose

expansion: brumose f pl


merksemd

text: Merksemda hennar var annanstads.

translation: Her focus was elsewhere.

english: Her focus was elsewhere.

links: attention attention

links: focus focus

expansion: merksemd f (definite singular merksemda, indefinite plural merksemder, definite plural merksemdene)

forms:
merksemda (definite singular)
merksemder (indefinite plural)
merksemdene (definite plural)


deseed

text: A small part of the straw is deseeded as it is delivered; the rest is deseeded by January.

ref: 1894, Yearbook of Agriculture, page 485:

text: For example, one grower in Georgia has reported that he not only markets his muscadines on the fresh market, but also deseeds and extracts the juice from the pulp and skins, freezes it, and sells it to a commercial winery.

ref: 2004, Soils of Arkansas County, Arkansas, page 39:

text: Slice and deseed the capsicum into 5mm (1⁄4in) strips to make roughly 1⁄4 of a cup

ref: 2008, Lambert Rowst, A Blokes Guide to Cooking: the Ultimate Bluffers Guide:

links: remove remove

links: seed seed

raw_glosses: (transitive) To remove seed or seeds from.

en-verb

expansion: deseed (third-person singular simple present deseeds, present participle deseeding, simple past and past participle deseeded)

forms:
deseeds (present singular third-person)
deseeding (participle present)
deseeded (participle past)
deseeded (past)

ontpitten

code: nl

sense: to remove seeds from

épépiner

code: fr

etymology_text: From de- + seed.

prefix

en

de

seed

expansion: de- + seed


deseeds

links: deseed deseed#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of deseed

head

expansion: deseeds


deseeding

expansion: deseeding


deseeded

glosses: simple past and past participle of deseed

expansion: deseeded


Kusses

links: Kuss Kuss#German

de

expansion: Kusses

ipa: /ˈkʰusəs/


dépliants

links: dépliant dépliant#French

expansion: dépliants


dépliants

expansion: dépliants m


dépliantes

expansion: dépliantes


dépliante

expansion: dépliante


Küssen

links: küssen küssen#German

de-noun

expansion: Küssen n (strong, genitive Küssens, no plural)

forms:
Küssens (genitive)
Küssen (nominative singular)
Küssens (genitive singular)
Küssen (dative singular)
Küssen (accusative singular)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

non-lemma

ipa: /ˈkʏsən/


Küssen

head

expansion: Küssen m pl

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Küssen

links: Kissen Kissen#German

de-noun

n

expansion: Küssen n (strong, genitive Küssens, plural Küssen)

forms:
Küssens (genitive)
Küssen (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German küssen, from Old High German kussīn, from Proto-West Germanic *kussīn (“cushion, pillow”).

dercat

la-lat

la

inh

gmh

küssen

expansion: Middle High German küssen

goh

kussīn

expansion: Old High German kussīn

gmw-pro

*kussīn

t: cushion, pillow


annanstad

text: Det finn du ikkje her, men annanstad.

translation: You won't find that here, but elsewhere.

links: elsewhere elsewhere

pos: adv

head

adverb

expansion: annanstad

etymology_text: From Old Norse annarsstaðar.

der

non

annarsstaðar

expansion: Old Norse annarsstaðar

forms: annenstad (alternative)


buabhall

links: buffalo buffalo

links: bugle bugle

links: drinking-horn drinking-horn

head

ga

noun

genitive singular

buabhaill

nominative plural

buabhaill

expansion: buabhall m (genitive singular buabhaill, nominative plural buabhaill)

ga-noun

buabhaill

buabhaill

forms:
buabhaill (genitive singular)
buabhaill (nominative plural)
buabhall (nominative singular)
buabhaill (nominative plural)
a bhuabhaill (singular vocative)
a bhuabhalla (plural vocative)
buabhaill (genitive singular)
buabhall (genitive plural)
buabhall (dative singular)
buabhaill (dative plural)
an buabhall (definite nominative singular)
na buabhaill (definite nominative plural)
an bhuabhaill (definite genitive singular)
na mbuabhall (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbuabhall (dative definite singular)
don bhuabhall (dative definite singular)
leis na buabhaill (dative definite plural)
buabhall
bhuabhall (lenition)
mbuabhall (eclipsis)

buabhall fiáin Áiseach

sense: buffalo

barr buabhaill

sense: bugle

beann buabhaill

english: bugle-horn

translation: bugle-horn

buabhallaí

english: bugler

translation: bugler

etymology_text: From Middle Irish búaball, from Latin būbalus, from Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “antelope, wild ox”).

inh

mga

búaball

expansion: Middle Irish búaball

la

būbalus

expansion: Latin būbalus

ref

Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “búaball”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

grc

βούβαλος

t: antelope, wild ox

ipa: /ˈbˠuəvˠəl̪ˠ/

ipa: /ˈbˠuəwəl̪ˠ/


buabhall

links: bison bison

links:
Bison bison
Bison bison#Translingual

links: stall stall

links: unicorn unicorn

head

gd

f1accel-form: dat|s

f2accel-form: dat|s

f3accel-form: dat|s

genitive singular

buabhaill

f4accel-form: gen|s

f5accel-form: gen|s

f6accel-form: gen|s

f7accel-form: gen|s

plural

buabhallan

f8accel-form: p

f9accel-form: p

f10accel-form: p

f11accel-form: genpl

expansion: buabhall m (genitive singular buabhaill, plural buabhallan)

gd-noun

gen: buabhaill

pl: buabhallan

forms:
buabhaill (genitive singular)
buabhallan (plural)
buabhall (mutation mutation-radical)
bhuabhall (lenition mutation)

buabhall Ceap

english: African buffalo, Cape buffalo

translation: African buffalo, Cape buffalo

buabhall uisge

english: water buffalo

translation: water buffalo

bìoson

english: bison

translation: bison

taxonomic: Bison bonasus

der

expansion: Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “antelope, wild ox”)


heime

head

nb

expansion: heime

etymology_text: From Old Norse heima.

inh

heima

expansion: Old Norse heima

forms: hjemme (alternative)

rhymes: -æɪ̯mə

parts: hei me


heime

links: military military

links: home home

expansion: heime (present tense heimer, past tense heima or heimet, past participle heima or heimet)

forms:
heimer (present)
heima (past)
heimet (past)
heima (participle past)
heimet (participle past)
hjemme (alternative)

etymology_text: Calque of English home.

cal

en

home

expansion: Calque of English home


heime

text: I morgon skal eg vera heime.

translation: I'll be at home tomorrow.

english: I'll be at home tomorrow.

links:
at home
at home

forms:
heima (alternative dialectal)
heme (alternative dialectal)
hima (alternative dialectal)
heima (alternative)

ipa: /²hɛɪːmə/


heime

expansion: heime (present tense heimar, past tense heima, past participle heima, passive infinitive heimast, present participle heimande, imperative heime/heim)

forms:
heimar (present)
heima (past)
heima (participle past)
heimast (infinitive passive)
heimande (participle present)
heime (imperative)
heim (imperative)


trainés

links: trainé trainé#French

head

past participle form

expansion: trainés m pl


trainées

expansion: trainées f pl


trainée

links:
scuff mark
scuff mark

links: stain stain

raw_glosses: (literal) scuff mark, a stain, especially an elongated one

qualifier: literal

links: derogatory derogatory

links: slut slut

raw_glosses: (figurative) (derogatory) slut (sexually promiscuous woman)

fr-noun

f

expansion: trainée f (plural trainées)

forms: trainées (plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-trainée.wav


trainée

head

expansion: trainée f sg


buabhall Afragach

links:
African buffalo
African buffalo

head: buabhall Afragach

buabhaill Afragach

buabhallan Afragach

expansion: buabhall Afragach m (genitive singular buabhaill Afragach, plural buabhallan Afragach)

gd-noun

gen: buabhaill Afragach

pl: buabhallan Afragach

forms:
buabhaill Afragach (genitive singular)
buabhallan Afragach (plural)


buabhall Ceap

links:
Cape buffalo
Cape buffalo

head

head: buabhall Ceap

buabhaill Ceap

buabhallan Ceap

expansion: buabhall Ceap m (genitive singular buabhaill Ceap, plural buabhallan Ceap)

gen: buabhaill Ceap

pl: buabhallan Ceap

forms:
buabhaill Ceap (genitive singular)
buabhallan Ceap (plural)


copuler

links: copulate copulate

fr-verb

expansion: copuler

forms:
copuler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
copulant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
copulé (participle past)
copule (first-person indicative present singular)
copules (indicative present second-person singular)
copule (indicative present singular third-person)
copulons (first-person indicative plural present)
copulez (indicative plural present second-person)
copulent (indicative plural present third-person)
copulais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
copulais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
copulait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
copulions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
copuliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
copulaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
copulai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
copulas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
copula (historic indicative past singular third-person)
copulâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
copulâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
copulèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
copulerai (first-person future indicative singular)
copuleras (future indicative second-person singular)
copulera (future indicative singular third-person)
copulerons (first-person future indicative plural)
copulerez (future indicative plural second-person)
copuleront (future indicative plural third-person)
copulerais (conditional first-person singular)
copulerais (conditional second-person singular)
copulerait (conditional singular third-person)
copulerions (conditional first-person plural)
copuleriez (conditional plural second-person)
copuleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
copule (first-person present singular subjunctive)
copules (present second-person singular subjunctive)
copule (present singular subjunctive third-person)
copulions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
copuliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
copulent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
copulasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
copulasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
copulât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
copulassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
copulassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
copulassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
copule (imperative second-person singular)
copulons (first-person imperative plural)
copulez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin cōpulāre. Doublet of the inherited coupler. See also copule and couple.

bor+

cōpulō

cōpulāre

expansion: Borrowed from Latin cōpulāre

doublet

coupler

expansion: coupler

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-copuler.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-copuler.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-copuler.wav


copuler

links: cōpulō copulo#Latin

glosses: first-person singular present passive subjunctive of cōpulō

head

verb form

head: cōpuler

expansion: cōpuler

forms: cōpuler (canonical)


gillyflower

text: A compound of galanga, cubebs, sparrow wort, cardamoms, nutmeg, gillyflowers, Indian thistle, laurel seeds, cloves, Persian pepper is made into a drink. Taken twice daily morning and night, in pigeon or fowl broth, preceded and followed by eater. The result, according to Arab tradition, is an effective aphrodisiac.

ref: 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 102:

links:
Clove pink
clove pink

links: clove clove

links: scented scented

links: flower flower

raw_glosses: (by extension) Any clove-scented flower.

links: wallflower wallflower

links: variety variety

links: apple apple

glosses: A variety of purplish-red apple with a roundish conical shape and a large core.

links: heraldry heraldry

links: stylized stylized

links: blossom blossom

links: red red

links: slip slip

links: leaves leaf

raw_glosses: (heraldry) A stylized representation of a carnation blossom, usually red, and shown with or without a slip and leaves.

en-noun

expansion: gillyflower (plural gillyflowers)

forms:
gillyflowers (plural)
gilliflower (alternative)
gilli-flower (alternative)
gilly-flower (alternative)
July-flower (alternative)
gilliver (alternative)
gilloflower (alternative)

nejlika

code: sv

sense: heraldry: stylized carnation blossom

etymology_text: By folk etymology (with influence from flower) from French girofle, gilofre, from Late Latin caryophyllum, from Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon, “dried flower buds of the clove tree”).

glossary

folk etymology

expansion: folk etymology

der

fr

girofle

expansion: French girofle

caryophyllum

expansion: Late Latin caryophyllum

καρυόφυλλον

dried flower buds of the clove tree


gillyflowers

links: gillyflower gillyflower#English

head

noun form

expansion: gillyflowers


gilly-flower

en-noun

expansion: gilly-flower (plural gilly-flowers)

forms: gilly-flowers (plural)


gilly-flowers

links: gilly-flower gilly-flower#English

head

head: gilly-flowers

expansion: gilly-flowers


buabhall uisge

links:
water buffalo
water buffalo

head: buabhall uisge

buabhaill uisge

buabhallan uisge

expansion: buabhall uisge m (genitive singular buabhaill uisge, plural buabhallan uisge)

gd-noun

gen: buabhaill uisge

pl: buabhallan uisge

forms:
buabhaill uisge (genitive singular)
buabhallan uisge (plural)


gilli-flower

en-noun

head: gilli-flower

expansion: gilli-flower (plural gilli-flowers)

forms: gilli-flowers (plural)


gilli-flowers

links: gilli-flower gilli-flower#English

head

head: gilli-flowers

expansion: gilli-flowers


July-flower

en-noun

expansion: July-flower (plural July-flowers)

forms: July-flowers (plural)

etymology_text: Corruption of gillyflower.


July-flowers

links: July-flower July-flower#English

head

head: July-flowers

expansion: July-flowers


bìoson

links: bison bison

links:
Bison bonasus
Bison bonasus#Translingual

bìosoin

bìosoin

expansion: bìoson m (genitive singular bìosoin, plural bìosoin)

gd-noun

gen: bìosoin

pl: bìosoin

forms:
bìosoin (genitive singular)
bìosoin (plural)

bìoson Ameireaganach

english: buffalo

translation: buffalo

American bison

taxonomic: Bison bison


bìoson Ameireaganach

links:
American bison
American bison

head

head: bìoson-Ameireaganach

bìosoin Ameireaganach

bìosoin Ameireaganach

expansion: bìoson-Ameireaganach m (genitive singular bìosoin Ameireaganach, plural bìosoin Ameireaganach)

gen: bìosoin Ameireaganach

pl: bìosoin Ameireaganach

forms:
bìoson-Ameireaganach (canonical masculine)
bìosoin Ameireaganach (genitive singular)
bìosoin Ameireaganach (plural)


Ameireaganach

links: American American

adjective

expansion: Ameireaganach

bìoson Ameireaganach

english: American bison

translation: American bison

etymology_text: From Aimeireaga + -ach.

af

Aimeireaga

-ach

pos: adjective

expansion: Aimeireaga + -ach

forms: Aimeireaganach (alternative)


Ameireaganach

head

Ameireaganaich

Ameireaganaich

expansion: Ameireaganach m (genitive singular Ameireaganaich, plural Ameireaganaich)

gd-noun

gen: Ameireaganaich

pl: Ameireaganaich

forms:
Ameireaganaich (genitive singular)
Ameireaganaich (plural)
Ameireaganach (mutation mutation-radical)
n-Ameireaganach (eclipsis mutation)
h-Ameireaganach (mutation prothesis-h)
t-Ameireaganach (mutation prothesis-t)
Aimeireaganach (alternative)


Afragach

links: African African

head

f1accel-form: gen|s|m

genitive singular feminine

Afragaiche

f2accel-form: gen|s|f

f3accel-form: gen|s|f

f4accel-form: p

f5accel-form: comparative

f6accel-form: comparative

f7accel-form: comparative

f8accel-form: superlative

f9accel-form: superlative

f10accel-form: superlative

f11accel-form: qualitative

f12accel-form: qualitative

expansion: Afragach (genitive singular feminine Afragaiche)

gd-adj

gsf: Afragaiche

forms:
Afragaiche (feminine genitive singular)
Afragach (mutation mutation-radical)
n-Afragach (eclipsis mutation)
h-Afragach (mutation prothesis-h)
t-Afragach (mutation prothesis-t)

buabhall Afragach

english: African buffalo

translation: African buffalo

etymology_text: From Afraga (“Africa”) + -ach.

af

Afraga

t1: Africa

expansion: Afraga (“Africa”) + -ach


crodh

links: cattle cattle

links: wealth wealth

links: dowry dowry

head

croidh

croidh

expansion: crodh m (genitive singular croidh, nominative plural croidh)

ga-noun

croidh

croidh

forms:
croidh (genitive singular)
croidh (nominative plural)
crodh (nominative singular)
croidh (nominative plural)
a chroidh (singular vocative)
a chrodha (plural vocative)
croidh (genitive singular)
crodh (genitive plural)
crodh (dative singular)
croidh (dative plural)
an crodh (definite nominative singular)
na croidh (definite nominative plural)
an chroidh (definite genitive singular)
na gcrodh (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcrodh (dative definite singular)
don chrodh (dative definite singular)
leis na croidh (dative definite plural)
crodh
chrodh (lenition)
gcrodh (eclipsis)
crudh (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old Irish crod (“cattle, herds, stock; goods, property, wealth”).

inh

sga

crod

note: as if spelled cruth

ipa: /ˈkɾˠʊh/


crodh

head

cruidh

no plural

expansion: crodh m (genitive singular cruidh, no plural)

gd-noun

gen: cruidh

forms:
cruidh (genitive singular)
crodh (mutation mutation-radical)
chrodh (lenition mutation)

expansion: Old Irish crod (“cattle, herds, stock; goods, property, wealth”)

note: Lewis, Harris, Wester Ross

ipa: /kʰɾoh/

note: Uist, Barra, Skye, South Argyll

ipa: /kʰɾoɣ/


ståsted

links: place place

links: stand stand

links: standpoint standpoint

head

da

g: n

singular definite

ståstedet

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

ståsteder

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: ståsted n (singular definite ståstedet, plural indefinite ståsteder)

da-noun

et

er

forms:
ståstedet (definite singular)
ståsteder (indefinite plural)
ståsted (indefinite nominative singular)
ståstedet (definite nominative singular)
ståsteder (indefinite nominative plural)
ståstederne (definite nominative plural)
ståsteds (genitive indefinite singular)
ståstedets (definite genitive singular)
ståsteders (genitive indefinite plural)
ståstedernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: ståsted

sg-def: ståstedet

pl-indef: ståsteder

pl-def: ståstederne

gen-sg-indef: ståsteds

gen-sg-def: ståstedets

gen-pl-indef: ståsteders

gen-pl-def: ståstedernes

etymology_text: From stå (“to stand”) + sted (“place”).

compound

stå

sted

t1: to stand

t2: place

expansion: stå (“to stand”) + sted (“place”)

ipa: /stɔːstɛd/

ipa: [ˈsd̥ɔːˀˌsd̥ɛð]


ståstedet

links: ståsted ståsted#Danish

head

expansion: ståstedet n


ståsteder

expansion: ståsteder n


ståstederne

expansion: ståstederne n


ståsteds

expansion: ståsteds n


ståstedets

expansion: ståstedets n


ståsteders

expansion: ståsteders n


ståstedernes

expansion: ståstedernes n


guimauves

links: guimauve guimauve#French

fr

expansion: guimauves f


philatélistes

links: philatéliste philatéliste#French

g2: f-p

expansion: philatélistes m pl or f pl


eschaufer

links: heat heat

links:
warm up
warm up

fro

verb

expansion: eschaufer

forms:
eschaufer (infinitive)
avoir eschaufé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en eschaufant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
eschaufant (participle present)
eschaufé (participle past)
eschauf (first-person indicative present singular)
eschaufes (indicative present second-person singular)
eschaufe (indicative present singular third-person)
eschaufons (first-person indicative plural present)
eschaufez (indicative plural present second-person)
eschaufent (indicative plural present third-person)
eschaufoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
eschaufeie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
eschaufoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
eschaufeve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
eschaufoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
eschaufeies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
eschaufoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
eschaufeves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
eschaufoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
eschaufeit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
eschaufot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
eschaufeve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
eschaufiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
eschaufiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
eschaufiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
eschaufiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
eschaufoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
eschaufeient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
eschaufoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
eschaufevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
eschaufai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
eschaufas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
eschaufa (indicative preterite singular third-person)
eschaufames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
eschaufastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
eschauferent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
eschauferai (first-person future indicative singular)
eschauferas (future indicative second-person singular)
eschaufera (future indicative singular third-person)
eschauferons (first-person future indicative plural)
eschauferoiz (future indicative plural second-person)
eschaufereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
eschauferez (future indicative plural second-person)
eschauferont (future indicative plural third-person)
eschauferoie (conditional first-person singular)
eschaufereie (conditional first-person singular)
eschauferoies (conditional second-person singular)
eschaufereies (conditional second-person singular)
eschauferoit (conditional singular third-person)
eschaufereit (conditional singular third-person)
eschauferiiens (conditional first-person plural)
eschauferiens (conditional first-person plural)
eschauferiiez (conditional plural second-person)
eschauferiez (conditional plural second-person)
eschauferoient (conditional plural third-person)
eschaufereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
eschauf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
eschaus (present second-person singular subjunctive)
eschaut (present singular subjunctive third-person)
eschaufons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
eschaufez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
eschaufent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
eschaufasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
eschaufasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
eschaufast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
eschaufissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
eschaufissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
eschaufissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
eschaufissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
eschaufissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
eschaufassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
eschaufe (imperative second-person singular)
eschaufons (first-person imperative plural)
eschaufez (imperative plural second-person)
echalfer (alternative)
escalfer (alternative Northern)
escaufer (alternative Northern)
escafer (alternative Northern)
eçchaufer (alternative)
eschaufeer (alternative)
eschauffer (alternative)
eschafer (alternative)
eschauver (alternative)
eschaver (alternative)
achaufer (alternative)

eschaufen

enchaufen

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: From Vulgar Latin *excalfāre, from Latin excal(e)facere. By surface analysis, es- + chaufer. Compare Old Occitan escalfar.

inh

la-vul

*excalfāre

expansion: Vulgar Latin *excalfāre

excalefacio

excal(e)facere

expansion: Latin excal(e)facere

surf

es-

chaufer

expansion: By surface analysis, es- + chaufer

cog

pro

escalfar

expansion: Old Occitan escalfar


geknoei

links: sloppy sloppy

links: fraud fraud

nl-noun

expansion: geknoei n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From ge- + knoeien.

prefix

nl

ge

knoeien

id1: action noun

expansion: ge- + knoeien

parts: ge knoei


afzichtelijk

links: hideous hideous

links: repulsive repulsive

nl-adj

expansion: afzichtelijk (comparative afzichtelijker, superlative afzichtelijkst)

forms:
afzichtelijker (comparative)
afzichtelijkst (superlative)
afzichtelijk (adverbial positive predicative)
afzichtelijker (adverbial comparative predicative)
het afzichtelijkst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het afzichtelijkste (adverbial predicative superlative)
afzichtelijke (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
afzichtelijkere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
afzichtelijkste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
afzichtelijk (indefinite neuter positive singular)
afzichtelijker (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
afzichtelijkste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
afzichtelijke (indefinite plural positive)
afzichtelijkere (comparative indefinite plural)
afzichtelijkste (indefinite plural superlative)
afzichtelijke (definite positive)
afzichtelijkere (comparative definite)
afzichtelijkste (definite superlative)
afzichtelijks (partitive positive)
afzichtelijkers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From afzicht + -e- + -lijk, the first part is likely a calque of Latin dēspectus.

af

afzicht

-lijk

expansion: afzicht + -e- + -lijk

der

la

dēspectus

expansion: Latin dēspectus

ipa: /ɑfˈsɪxtələk/

parts: af zich te lijk


afzichtelijk

links: heinously heinously

links: repulsively repulsively

nl-adv

expansion: afzichtelijk


dompelen

links: immerse immerse

links: liquid liquid

nl-verb

expansion: dompelen

nl-conj-wk

dompel

forms:
dompelen (infinitive)
dompelen (gerund neuter)
dompel (first-person present singular)
dompelde (first-person past singular)
dompelt (present second-person singular)
dompel (present second-person singular)
dompelde (past second-person singular)
dompelt (formal present second-person singular)
dompelde (formal past second-person singular)
dompelt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
dompelt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
dompelde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
dompelde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
dompelt (present singular third-person)
dompelde (past singular third-person)
dompelen (plural present)
dompelden (past plural)
dompele (archaic present singular subjunctive)
dompelde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
dompelen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
dompelden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
dompel (imperative present singular)
dompelt (archaic imperative plural present)
dompelend (participle present)
gedompeld (participle past)

etymology_text: From dompen + -elen.

affix

dompen

-elen

expansion: dompen + -elen

ipa: /ˈdɔmpələ(n)/

rhymes: -ɔmpələn

parts: dom pe len


slungel

links: tall tall

links: thin thin

links: clumsy clumsy

nl-noun

m

-s

expansion: slungel m (plural slungels, diminutive slungeltje n)

forms:
slungels (plural)
slungeltje (diminutive neuter)


slungelachtig

nl-adj

expansion: slungelachtig (comparative slungelachtiger, superlative slungelachtigst)

forms:
slungelachtiger (comparative)
slungelachtigst (superlative)
slungelachtig (adverbial positive predicative)
slungelachtiger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het slungelachtigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het slungelachtigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
slungelachtige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
slungelachtigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
slungelachtigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
slungelachtig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
slungelachtiger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
slungelachtigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
slungelachtige (indefinite plural positive)
slungelachtigere (comparative indefinite plural)
slungelachtigste (indefinite plural superlative)
slungelachtige (definite positive)
slungelachtigere (comparative definite)
slungelachtigste (definite superlative)
slungelachtigs (partitive positive)
slungelachtigers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From slungel (“clumsy person”) + -achtig (“-like”).

affix

slungel

t1: clumsy person

-achtig

t2: -like


trăng

links: Moon Moon

head

vi

proper noun

tr: 𢁋, 𣎞, 𦝄

expansion: trăng • (𢁋, 𣎞, 𦝄)

vi-proper noun

cls: vầng

𢁋, 𣎞, 𦝄

forms:
𢁋 (CJK)
𣎞 (CJK)
𦝄 (CJK)
giăng (alternative)
lăng (alternative)
tăng (alternative)

etymology_text:
From Middle Vietnamese blang (“moon”), from Proto-Vietic *b-laŋ (“moon”). This is the Central-Southern form, now also the most common written form. See giai for the sound changes.
The Northern Middle Vietnamese form is attested as blang in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).
False cognate of Proto-Austronesian *bulaN (“moon”) and Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon”).

inh

mkh-mvi

blang

t: moon

expansion: Middle Vietnamese blang (“moon”)

mkh-vie-pro

*b-laŋ

expansion: Proto-Vietic *b-laŋ (“moon”)

glossary

False cognate

expansion: False cognate

cog

map-pro

*bulaN

moon

expansion: Proto-Austronesian *bulaN (“moon”)

ncog

tai-pro

*ɓlɯənᴬ

expansion: Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon”)

ipa: [t͡ɕaŋ˧˧]

ipa: [ʈaŋ˧˧]

note: Saigon

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-trăng.wav

note: Ho Chi Minh City


zgrubienie

links: grammar grammar

links: augmentative augmentative

pl-noun

n

expansion: zgrubienie n

forms:
zgrubienie (nominative singular)
zgrubienia (nominative plural)
zgrubienia (genitive singular)
zgrubień (genitive plural)
zgrubieniu (dative singular)
zgrubieniom (dative plural)
zgrubienie (accusative singular)
zgrubienia (accusative plural)
zgrubieniem (instrumental singular)
zgrubieniami (instrumental plural)
zgrubieniu (locative singular)
zgrubieniach (locative plural)
zgrubienie (singular vocative)
zgrubienia (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź
Proto-Slavic *jьz
Proto-Slavic *jьz-
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *san?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm?
Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)
Old Polish z-
Polish z-
Polish gruby
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ḗˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-ěti
Polish -eć
Polish grubieć
Polish zgrubieć
Proto-Indo-European *-nisder.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.
Proto-Slavic *-nь
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is
Proto-Slavic *-ь
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas
Proto-Slavic *-jь
Proto-Slavic *-ьje
Proto-Slavic *-nьje
Old Polish -enie
Polish -enie
Polish zgrubienie
From zgrubieć + -enie.

ety

pl

:af

zgrubieć

-enie

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź
Proto-Slavic *jьz
Proto-Slavic *jьz-
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sm̥-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *san?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm?
Proto-Slavic *sъ(n)
Old Polish z-
Polish z-
Polish gruby
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ḗˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-ěti
Polish -eć
Polish grubieć
Polish zgrubieć
Proto-Indo-European *-nisder.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder.
Proto-Slavic *-nь
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is
Proto-Slavic *-ь
Proto-Indo-European *-yós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas
Proto-Slavic *-jь
Proto-Slavic *-ьje
Proto-Slavic *-nьje
Old Polish -enie
Polish -enie
Polish zgrubienie
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*iź", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*jьz", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*jьz-", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "one", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "together", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sem-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sm̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*san", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*sъ(n)", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "z-", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "z-", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "gruby", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ḗˀtei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ěti", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-eć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "grubieć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "zgrubieć", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "gerund", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-nis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-nь", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ь", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "id" : "nom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-jas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-jь", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ьje", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-nьje", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-enie", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-enie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "zgrubienie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="zgrubienie">
From zgrubieć + -enie.

rhymes: -ɛɲɛ


zgrubienie

links: zgrubieć zgrubieć#Polish

pl-decl-noun-n

tantum: s

forms:
zgrubienie (nominative singular)
zgrubienia (genitive singular)
zgrubieniu (dative singular)
zgrubienie (accusative singular)
zgrubieniem (instrumental singular)
zgrubieniu (locative singular)
zgrubienie (singular vocative)


zgrubienie

links: zgrubić zgrubić#Polish


gậy

text: gậy chống

translation: a walking stick

english: a walking stick

text: chống gậy

translation: to lean on a stick

english: to lean on a stick

links: stick stick

links: cane cane

links: staff staff

links: YouTube YouTube

raw_glosses: (colloquial, YouTube) a copyright strike

head

noun

tr: 梞

expansion: gậy • (梞)

vi-noun

cls: cây

梞

expansion: (classifier cây) gậy • (梞)

forms:
cây (classifier)
梞 (CJK)
cậy (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Vietic *-giːʔ.

inh

*-giːʔ

expansion: Proto-Vietic *-giːʔ

ipa: [ɣəj˧˨ʔ]

ipa: [ɣəj˨˩ʔ]

ipa: [ɣəj˨˩˨]

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-gậy.wav


đến

links: arrive arrive

links: come come

head

verb

tr: 典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏

expansion: đến • (典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏)

vi-verb

典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏

expansion: đến • (典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏)

forms:
典 (CJK)
旦 (CJK)
但 (CJK)
倎 (CJK)
𦤾 (CJK)
𦥃 (CJK)
𨀏 (CJK)

etymology_text:
Cognate with Muong tểnh, tiểnh, Tho [Cuối Chăm] teːŋ³ and Kri têêngq ("to arrive"). Compare Proto-Tai *C̬.tɤŋᴬ (whence Thai ถึง (tʉ̌ng)), Lakkia taŋ²³¹, Maonan taŋ¹, and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *datəŋ (whence Malay datang, Tagalog dating).
Most prepositions in Vietnamese were originally verbs: cho (“to give; for”), ở (“to stay; at, in”), tới (“to arrive; to”), lên (“to go up; onto”), vào (“to enter; in, into”), theo (“to follow; according to”), về (“to return; about”).

cog

mtq

tểnh

expansion: Muong tểnh

tou

expansion: Tho

expansion: Proto-Tai *C̬.tɤŋᴬ

th

ถึง

expansion: Thai ถึง (tʉ̌ng)

lbc

expansion: Lakkia

mmd

expansion: Maonan

poz-pro

*datəŋ

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *datəŋ

ms

datang

expansion: Malay datang

tl

dating

expansion: Tagalog dating

ipa: [ʔɗen˧˦]

ipa: [ʔɗen˦˧˥]

ipa: [ʔɗəːn˦˥]

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-đến.wav


đến

text: đi đến

translation: to go to

english: to go to

links: to to

text: Tôi biết đến ông như một nhà toán học.

translation: I learn about him as a mathematician.

english: I learn about him as a mathematician.

links: about about

pos: prep

head

preposition

tr: 典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏

expansion: đến • (典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏)

vi-prep

典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏

expansion: đến • (典, 旦, 但, 倎, 𦤾, 𦥃, 𨀏)


sống

text: thấy lạnh sống lưng

translation: to feel the chills down one's spine

english: to feel the chills down one's spine

text: sống núi ngầm

translation: underwater mountain ridge

english: underwater mountain ridge

text: sống dao

translation: the back of a knife

english: the back of a knife

links: spine spine

head

tr: 𦡠, 𬴑, 𩩖. 𮌱

expansion: sống • (𦡠, 𬴑, 𩩖. 𮌱)

vi-noun

𦡠, 𬴑, 𩩖. 𮌱

forms:
𦡠 (CJK)
𬴑 (CJK)
trống (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Vietic *k-roːŋʔ (“back of the blade”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruŋʔ ~ *ruuŋ() ~ *ruəŋ() (“ridge; spine; back”). Cognate with Bahnar rŏng (“behind, in back of”).

inh

*k-roːŋʔ

back of the blade

mkh-pro

*ruŋʔ

expansion: Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruŋʔ

cog

bdq

rŏng

behind, in back of

expansion: Bahnar rŏng (“behind, in back of”)

ipa: [səwŋ͡m˧˦]

ipa: [ʂəwŋ͡m˦˧˥]

ipa: [səwŋ͡m˦˧˥]

ipa: [ʂəwŋ͡m˦˥]

ipa: [səwŋ͡m˦˥]

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sống.wav


sống

text: sự sống

translation: life

english: life

text: Са́мое дорого́е у челове́ка — э́то жизнь. Она́ даё́тся ему́ оди́н раз, и прожи́ть её́ на́до так, что́бы не́ было мучи́тельно бо́льно за бесце́льно прожи́тые го́ды, что́бы не жёг позо́р за по́дленькое и ме́лочное про́шлое, что́бы, умира́я, смог сказа́ть: вся жизнь и все си́лы бы́ли о́тданы са́мому прекра́сному в ми́ре — борьбе́ за освобожде́ние челове́чества. И на́до спеши́ть жить. Ведь неле́пая боле́знь и́ли кака́я-нибу́дь траги́ческая случа́йность мо́гут прерва́ть её́.

ref: “Часть вторая: Глава третья”, in Как закалялась сталь, 1934

english: Man’s dearest possession is life, and it is given to him to live but once. He must live so us to feel no torturing regrets for years without purpose, never know the burning shame of a mean and petty past; so live that, dying, he can say: all my life, all my strength were given to the finest cause in all the world — the fight for the Liberation of Mankind. And one must make use of every moment of life, lest some sudden illness or tragic accident cut it short.

roman: Sámoje dorogóje u čelovéka — éto žiznʹ. Oná dajótsja jemú odín raz, i prožítʹ jejó nádo tak, štóby né bylo mučítelʹno bólʹno za bescélʹno prožítyje gódy, štóby ne žog pozór za pódlenʹkoje i méločnoje próšloje, štóby, umirája, smog skazátʹ: vsja žiznʹ i vse síly býli ótdany sámomu prekrásnomu v míre — borʹbé za osvoboždénije čelovéčestva. I nádo spešítʹ žitʹ. Vedʹ nelépaja boléznʹ íli kakája-nibúdʹ tragíčeskaja slučájnostʹ mógut prervátʹ jejó.

links: live live

head

vi

tr: 𤯩, 𠸙, 𤯨, 弄, 𫪹, 𲰯

expansion: sống • (𤯩, 𠸙, 𤯨, 弄, 𫪹, 𲰯)

vi-verb

𤯩, 𠸙, 𤯨, 弄, 𫪹, 𲰯

forms:
𤯩 (CJK)
𠸙 (CJK)
𤯨 (CJK)
弄 (CJK)
𫪹 (CJK)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Vietic *k-roːŋʔ (“alive; raw”). Cognate with Muong Bi khổng, Arem tloŋʔ.
Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 𠸙, composed of 古 (MC kuX) + 弄 (MC luwngH) (modern SV: cổ lộng), ⿱古弄, composed of 古 (MC kuX) + 弄 (MC luwngH) (modern SV: cổ lộng) and 弄 (MC luwngH) (modern SV: lộng).

inh

alive; raw

expansion: Proto-Vietic *k-roːŋʔ (“alive; raw”)

expansion: Muong

aem

expansion: Arem

ltc-l

古

expansion: 古 (MC kuX)

弄

expansion: 弄 (MC luwngH)


sống

text: người sống

translation: the living

english: the living

links: living living

text: Hắn còn sống.

translation: He's still alive.

english: He's still alive.

links: alive alive

text: ăn tươi nuốt sống

translation: to eat something (a)live; (figurative) to enslave or exploit inhumanely

text: rau sống

translation: raw vegetables

english: raw vegetables

links: raw raw

text: cơm sống

translation: undercooked rice

english: undercooked rice

links: undercooked undercooked

head

adjective

tr: 𤯩, 𤯨, 𫪹, 𠸙, 弄, 𲰯

expansion: sống • (𤯩, 𤯨, 𫪹, 𠸙, 弄, 𲰯)

vi-adj

𤯩, 𤯨, 𫪹, 𠸙, 弄, 𲰯

forms:
𤯩 (CJK)
𤯨 (CJK)
𫪹 (CJK)
𠸙 (CJK)
弄 (CJK)


sống

text: 雄 Hùng = chim sống, oiseau mâle.

ref: 1920, Nguyễn Can Mộng, “Bài 48”, in Nam học Hán văn khoá bản:

english: 雄 Hùng = a male bird, oiseau mâle.

translation: 雄 Hùng = a male bird, oiseau mâle.

text:
Vừa nói đến đấy thì nghe bên nhà tôi có tiếng người nói to, con dỏ nhà tôi chạy ra ngơ ngác như tìm một vật gì. Tôi hỏi thì nó trả lời:
— Nhà mất con gà, con gà sống thiến to nhất...

ref: 1934, Nhất Linh, Đầu đường xó chợ:

english:
As soon as I said that, I heard a loud voice coming from the house, then my little daughter ran out looking bewildered as if searching for something. When I asked, she said:
—A chicken has gone missing, our biggest castrated rooster...

links: trống trống#Vietnamese

raw_glosses: (obsolete in written form) Northern Vietnam form of trống (“male”)

trống

extra: male

head

expansion: sống

etymology_text: Attested as Middle Vietnamese sóu᷃ in Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).

inh

sóu᷃

expansion: Middle Vietnamese sóu᷃


biết

text:
Cụ Hồng lại nhăn mặt lần thứ mười mà khẽ gắt cũng lần thứ mười rằng:
— Biết rồi ! Biết rồi ! Khổ lắm, nói mãi !

ref: 1936, Trọng Phụng Vũ, Số đỏ [Dumb Luck]:

english: Great-granddad Hồng groans for the 10th time as he grimaces also for the 10th time: "Oh I get it! I get it! Enough with the nagging already!"

links: know know

links: aware aware

links: learn learn

links: realize realize

text: biết đọc

translation: to be able to read

english: to be able to read

text: biết viết

translation: to know how to write

english: to know how to write

links: able able

text: biết ăn mắm tôm

translation: to like to eat shrimp paste

english: to like to eat shrimp paste

links: taste taste

links:
acquired taste
acquired taste

links: biblical Bible

links: Protestantism Protestantism

links: know know#English

raw_glosses: (biblical, Protestantism) to know (have sexual relations with)

head

tr: 別

expansion: biết • (別)

vi-verb

別

forms: 別 (CJK)

word: biết thì thưa thốt không biết thì dựa cột mà nghe

etymology_text:
Norman and Mei (1976), Schuessler (2007), Sagart (2008): Related to Min Chinese 捌 (bā, “to know”) (proto-Min: *pat). The direction of borrowing is debated; Norman and Mei, and Schuessler favour an Austroasiatic origin for this word, and regard Min as a loan. Sagart, on the other hand, proposes that the sense “to know; to recognise” in both Min and Vietnamese is an extension of the sense “to differentiate; to separate” of 別 (OC *N-pret) (B-S), and hence treats V. biết as a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 別 (SV: biệt), a semantic development shared with Min.
The word has mostly displaced the use of hay, the more commonly seen word for "to know" in older literature.
Also compare Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to know”) (Starling).
The Protestant biblical sense is a semantic loan from French connaître.

cog

zh

捌

to know

expansion: Chinese 捌 (bā, “to know”)

IPAfont

*N-pret

expansion: *N-pret

och-l

tr: *N-pret

expansion: 別 (OC *N-pret)

yesno

expansion: yes

a

A

expansion: a

n

N

expansion: n

der

zh

pos: SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">biệt</i>

expansion: Chinese 別 (SV: biệt)

vi-etym-sino

hv: n

biệt

cog

mkh-ban-pro

*băt

expansion: Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to know”)

semantic loan

fr

connaître

nocap: y

expansion: semantic loan from French connaître

ipa: [ʔɓiət̚˧˦]

ipa: [ʔɓiək̚˦˧˥]

ipa: [ʔɓiək̚˦˥]

homophone: biếc (southern Vietnam)

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-biết.wav


dérreal

links: ten ten

links: reals reals

raw_glosses: (Brazil, colloquial, nonstandard) ten reals

pos: contraction

head

pt

contraction

expansion: dérreal

etymology_text: dez + real

ipa: [ˌdɛ.χeˈaʊ̯]


cắn

links: bite bite

links: dog dog

links: sủa sủa#Vietnamese

raw_glosses: (dated, of a dog) synonym of sủa (“to bark”):

sủa

extra: to bark

links: Internet Internet

links: curse curse

links: comment comment

links: disrespectfully disrespectfully

raw_glosses: (Internet slang) to curse, to comment (something) disrespectfully

links: sting sting

raw_glosses: (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam, of certain insects) to sting, to bite

verb

tr: 哏, 艮, 𡄾

expansion: cắn • (哏, 艮, 𡄾)

vi-verb

哏, 艮, 𡄾

forms:
哏 (CJK)
艮 (CJK)
𡄾 (CJK)

etymology_text: From Proto-Vietic *kaɲʔ.

inh

mkh-vie-pro

*kaɲʔ

expansion: Proto-Vietic *kaɲʔ

ipa: [kan˧˦]

ipa: [kaŋ˦˧˥]

ipa: [kaŋ˦˥]


răng

text: bộ răng

translation: denture

english: denture

links: tooth tooth

head

noun

tr: 夌, 𪘵, 𲎩, 𫆢, 𬹸, 𦢠

expansion: răng • (夌, 𪘵, 𲎩, 𫆢, 𬹸, 𦢠)

vi-noun

cls: cái, chiếc

夌, 𪘵, 𲎩, 𫆢, 𬹸, 𦢠

expansion: (classifier cái, chiếc) răng • (夌, 𪘵, 𲎩, 𫆢, 𬹸, 𦢠)

forms:
cái (classifier)
chiếc (classifier)
夌 (CJK)
𪘵 (CJK)
𲎩 (CJK)
𫆢 (CJK)
𬹸 (CJK)
𦢠 (CJK)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Vietic *k-saŋ. Cognate with Muong thăng, Arem atʰaŋ, Thavung กะซัง.
Shorto (2006) traces Viet-Muong items' etymological origins to Proto-Mon-Khmer *sra(a)ŋ, but this can be dismissed as all Vietic cognates point to *-s-.

*k-saŋ

expansion: Proto-Vietic *k-saŋ

cog

mtq

thăng

expansion: Muong thăng

expansion: Arem

thm

กะซัง

expansion: Thavung กะซัง

ncog

mkh-pro

*sra(a)ŋ

expansion: Proto-Mon-Khmer *sra(a)ŋ

ipa: [zaŋ˧˧]

ipa: [ʐaŋ˧˧]

ipa: [ɹaŋ˧˧]


răng

text: Răng mà mi mần được hay rứa?

translation: How are you able to do that?

english: How are you able to do that?

text: Răng ni trời tún òm ri?

translation: Why's the sky dark today?

english: Why's the sky dark today?

text: Mi định mần răng?

translation: What will you do?

english: What will you do?

text: Không có răng mô.

translation: No problem.

english: No problem.

links: why why

links: how how

links: what what

head

adverb

tr: 𪤽

expansion: răng • (𪤽)

vi-adv

𪤽

forms:
𪤽 (CJK)
reng (alternative)

etymology_text: Possbily related to rằng (whose cognates include Chut [Mày] ɽăŋ² ("to speak")).

cog

scb

expansion: Chut


cỏ

text: sang cỏ (cây cỏ)

translation: flora

english: flora

links: grass grass

head

mkh-mvi

sc: Latn

tr: 𦹵, 𦹯, 苦

expansion: cỏ (𦹵, 𦹯, 苦)

mkh-mvi-noun

𦹵, 𦹯, 苦

forms:
𦹵 (CJK)
𦹯 (CJK)
苦 (CJK)

etymology_text: From Proto-Vietic *kɔh (“grass”).

inh

*kɔh

grass

expansion: Proto-Vietic *kɔh (“grass”)

note: Đông Kinh


cỏ

text: đi cắt cỏ cho trâu ăn

translation: to cut grass to feed buffaloes.

english: to cut grass to feed buffaloes.

text: nhổ cỏ

translation: to pull weeds

english: to pull weeds

links: weed weed

glosses: weed (any plant unwanted at the place where and at the time when it is growing)

links: marijuana marijuana

head

vi

tr: 𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦

expansion: cỏ • (𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦)

vi-noun

cls: lá, cây, ngọn

𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦

expansion: (classifier lá, cây, ngọn) cỏ • (𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦)

forms:
lá (classifier)
cây (classifier)
ngọn (classifier)
𦹵 (CJK)
𦹯 (CJK)
古 (CJK)
苦 (CJK)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Vietic *kɔh (“grass”). Cognate with Thavung ก็อฮ.
Attested as cỏ in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).
The sense "marijuana" is probably a calque of English weed.

cog

ก็อฮ

expansion: Thavung ก็อฮ

cal

en

weed

expansion: calque of English weed

ipa: [kɔ˧˩]

ipa: [kɔ˧˨]

ipa: [kɔ˨˩˦]

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-cỏ.wav


cỏ

links: negligible negligible

head

adjective

expansion: cỏ • (𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦)

vi-adj

expansion: cỏ • (𦹵, 𦹯, 古, 苦)

forms:
𦹵 (CJK)
𦹯 (CJK)
古 (CJK)
苦 (CJK)


nhiều

links: many many

links: much much

links:
a lot
a lot

pos: det

head

determiner

tr: 饒, 𬼀, 𡗉, 󰬥, 𡗊, 澆, 𱘫, 𤄮, 𬲢

expansion: nhiều • (饒, 𬼀, 𡗉, 󰬥, 𡗊, 澆, 𱘫, 𤄮, 𬲢)

vi-determ

饒, 𬼀, 𡗉, 󰬥, 𡗊, 澆, 𱘫, 𤄮, 𬲢

forms:
饒 (CJK)
𬼀 (CJK)
𡗉 (CJK)
𡗊 (CJK)
澆 (CJK)
𱘫 (CJK)
𤄮 (CJK)
𬲢 (CJK)
nhiêu (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Vietic *ɲiew. Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 饒 (SV: nhiêu). Cognate with Pong [Toum] ɲiaw³³/.

inh

*ɲiew

expansion: Proto-Vietic *ɲiew

yesno

b

B

expansion: B

expansion: N

der

pos: SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">nhiêu</i>

expansion: Chinese 饒 (SV: nhiêu)

vi-etym-sino

饒

nhiêu

preMC: y

ipa: [ɲiəw˨˩]

ipa: [ɲiw˦˩]

ipa: [ɲiw˨˩]

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nhiều.wav