lewy

raw_glosses: left (located on the side where the heart is normally located)

raw_glosses: (of an article of clothing) left (intended to be worn on this side)

links: boxing boxing#Noun

raw_glosses: (boxing, of a punch) left (given by the hand on this side)

glosses: left (located in the direction following the side of one's body where the heart is normally located)

links: worse worse

links: less less

links: important important

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish, figuratively) worse; less important

links: lewa lewa#Polish

links: strona strona#Polish

raw_glosses: (in the feminine, nominalized) ellipsis of lewa strona (“left side”)

lewa strona

extra: left side

links: military military

links: noga noga#Polish

raw_glosses: (obsolete, in the feminine, nominalized, military) ellipsis of lewa noga (“left leg”)

lewa noga

extra: left leg

links: ręka ręka#Polish

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish, in the feminine, nominalized) ellipsis of lewa ręka (“left hand”)

lewa ręka

extra: left hand

text: odwrócić na lewą stronę

translation: to turn inside out

english: to turn inside out

links: inside inside

glosses: inside (being the underside, inner side of fabric, material, or clothing; on the side pointing towards one's body)

links: dirty dirty

raw_glosses: (colloquial) dirty (illegal, unlawful, false, counterfeit)

links: lousy lousy

raw_glosses: (colloquial) lousy (looking suspicious; unsuitable for something due to lack of certain skills)

links: politics politics

raw_glosses: (politics) left (having left-wing views)

pl-adj

adv: lewo

expansion: lewy (not comparable, derived adverb lewo)

forms:
lewo (adverb derived)
lewy (masculine singular)
lewa (feminine singular)
lewe (neuter singular)
lewi (plural virile)
lewe (plural)
lewego (genitive masculine singular)
lewej (feminine genitive singular)
lewego (genitive neuter singular)
lewych (genitive plural)
lewych (genitive plural virile)
lewemu (dative masculine singular)
lewej (dative feminine singular)
lewemu (dative neuter singular)
lewym (dative plural)
lewym (dative plural virile)
lewego (accusative animate masculine singular)
lewy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
lewą (accusative feminine singular)
lewe (accusative neuter singular)
lewych (accusative plural virile)
lewe (accusative plural)
lewym (instrumental masculine singular)
lewą (feminine instrumental singular)
lewym (instrumental neuter singular)
lewymi (instrumental plural)
lewymi (instrumental plural virile)
lewym (locative masculine singular)
lewej (feminine locative singular)
lewym (locative neuter singular)
lewych (locative plural)
lewych (locative plural virile)
lew (alternative Middle Polish)
liwy (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-der.
Proto-Indo-European *-wósder.
Proto-Slavic *lě̑vъ
Old Polish lewy
Polish lewy
Inherited from Old Polish lewy.

etymon

pl

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-der.
Proto-Indo-European *-wósder.
Proto-Slavic *lě̑vъ
Old Polish lewy
Polish lewy
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "concealed", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*lě̑vъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "lewy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "lewy", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="left" data-lang="pl" data-title="lewy" id="Polish:_left">
Inherited from Old Polish lewy.

rhymes: -ɛvɘ

homophone: Lewy


lewy

glosses:
inflection of lewa:
genitive singular

glosses:
inflection of lewa:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural

pos: noun

head

noun form

g: f

expansion: lewy f

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


lewy

links: lew lew#Polish

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative plural of lew

head

g: m-in

expansion: lewy m inan

ety

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


lewy

links: left left

pos: adj

forms:
lewo (adverb derived)
lewy (masculine nominative singular)
lewe (neuter nominative singular)
lewŏ (feminine nominative singular)
lewi (nominative plural virile)
lewe (nominative nonvirile plural)
lewego (genitive neuter singular)
lewyj (feminine genitive singular)
lewych (genitive plural)
lewymu (dative neuter singular)
lewyj (dative feminine singular)
lewym (dative plural)
lewego (accusative animate masculine singular)
lewy (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
lewe (accusative neuter singular)
lewõ (accusative feminine singular)
lewych (accusative plural virile)
lewe (accusative nonvirile plural)
lewym (instrumental neuter singular)
lewōm (feminine instrumental singular)
lewymi (instrumental plural)
lewym (locative neuter singular)
lewyj (feminine locative singular)
lewych (locative plural)
lewy (masculine singular vocative)
lewe (neuter singular vocative)
lewŏ (feminine singular vocative)
lewi (plural virile vocative)
lewe (nonvirile plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-der.
Proto-Indo-European *-wósder.
Proto-Slavic *lě̑vъ
Old Polish lewy
Silesian lewy
Inherited from Old Polish lewy.

etymon

szl

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *leh₂-der.
Proto-Indo-European *-wósder.
Proto-Slavic *lě̑vъ
Old Polish lewy
Silesian lewy
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "concealed", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*lě̑vъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "lewy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Silesian", "term" : "lewy", "lang" : "szl" }" data-id="left" data-lang="szl" data-title="lewy" id="Silesian:_left">
Inherited from Old Polish lewy.

rhymes: -ɛvɪ


چەپ

head

ckb

noun

sc: ku-Arab

expansion: چەپ (çep)

forms: çep (romanization)


persuaders

links: persuader persuader#English

en

expansion: persuaders


philatelists

links: philatelist philatelist#English

expansion: philatelists


nagynéni

links: aunt aunt

hu

plural

nagynénik

expansion: nagynéni (plural nagynénik)

hu-noun

k

forms:
nagynénik (plural)
nagynéni (nominative singular)
nagynénik (nominative plural)
nagynénit (accusative singular)
nagynéniket (accusative plural)
nagynéninek (dative singular)
nagynéniknek (dative plural)
nagynénivel (instrumental singular)
nagynénikkel (instrumental plural)
nagynéniért (causal-final singular)
nagynénikért (causal-final plural)
nagynénivé (singular translative)
nagynénikké (plural translative)
nagynéniig (singular terminative)
nagynénikig (plural terminative)
nagynéniként (essive-formal singular)
nagynénikként (essive-formal plural)
nagynéniben (inessive singular)
nagynénikben (inessive plural)
nagynénin (singular superessive)
nagynéniken (plural superessive)
nagynéninél (adessive singular)
nagynéniknél (adessive plural)
nagynénibe (illative singular)
nagynénikbe (illative plural)
nagynénire (singular sublative)
nagynénikre (plural sublative)
nagynénihez (allative singular)
nagynénikhez (allative plural)
nagynéniből (elative singular)
nagynénikből (elative plural)
nagynéniről (delative singular)
nagynénikről (delative plural)
nagynénitől (ablative singular)
nagynéniktől (ablative plural)
nagynénié (singular)
nagynéniké (plural)
nagynéniéi (singular)
nagynénikéi (plural)
nagynéném (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
nagynénjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nagynénéim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nagynénéd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nagynénjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nagynénéid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nagynénje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nagynénjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nagynénéi (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nagynénénk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
nagynénjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nagynénéink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nagynénétek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nagynénjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nagynénéitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nagynénjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nagynénjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nagynénéik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nagynénim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
nagynénijeim (or nagynéniim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nagynénid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nagynénijeid (or nagynéniid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nagynénije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nagynénijei (or nagynénii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nagynénink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
nagynénijeink (or nagynéniink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nagynénitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nagynénijeitek (or nagynéniitek) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nagynénijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nagynénijeik (or nagynéniik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nagynéne (alternative)

hu-infl-nom

nagynéni

e

etymology_text: nagy + néni

compound

nagy

néni

expansion: nagy + néni

ipa: [ˈnɒɟneːni]

rhymes: -ni

parts: nagy né ni


ciocia

links: leather leather

links: slipper slipper

glosses: a type of traditional leather slipper once worn in Southern Italy

it-noun

f

expansion: ciocia f (plural cioce)

forms: cioce (plural)

etymology_text: From Romanesco. Further origin uncertain.

ipa: /ˈt͡ʃɔ.t͡ʃa/

rhymes: -ɔtʃa


ciocia

links: auntie auntie

pl-noun

expansion: ciocia f

pl-decl-noun-f

cio

ci

noms: ciocia

vocs: ciociu

genp: cioć

forms:
ciocia (nominative singular)
ciocie (nominative plural)
cioci (genitive singular)
cioć (genitive plural)
cioci (dative singular)
ciociom (dative plural)
ciocię (accusative singular)
ciocie (accusative plural)
ciocią (instrumental singular)
ciociami (instrumental plural)
cioci (locative singular)
ciociach (locative plural)
ciociu (singular vocative)
ciocie (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *teta.

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "ciocia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="ciocia">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *teta.

ipa: /ˈt͡ɕɔ.t͡ɕa/

note: Zagórze

ipa: [ˈt͡ɕɔ.t͡ɕa]

rhymes: -ɔt͡ɕa


physicality

text: Their bodies started to melt, and lost what physicality they had. Pretty soon, all of the test subjects had melted together into … Those.

ref: 2015 September 15, Toby Fox, Undertale, Linux, Microsoft Windows, OS X:

type: quotation

text: At the heart of that was McTominay, using his physicality to break down Spanish momentum, and his reading of the game to stymie their attacks.

ref: 28 March 2023, Graeme McGarry, “Scott McTominay earns place in history as Scotland stun Spain”, in The Herald:

links: Physical physical#Adjective

links: attributes attribute#Noun

links: Obsession obsession

links: urges urge#Noun

en-noun

expansion: physicality (countable and uncountable, plural physicalities)

forms: physicalities (plural)

fisicitat

code: ca

sense: physical attributes

fysikaalisuus

code: fi

fisicalidad

code: es

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English physical
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English physicality
From physical + -ity.

:af

physical

-ity

expansion:
Etymology tree
English physical
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English physicality
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "physicality", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="physicality">
From physical + -ity.


pianists

links: pianist pianist#English

head

expansion: pianists


pianists

links: pianist pianist#Swedish

sv


picnicking

text: This sentiment was particularly approved by Lady Jane, who had a childish liking for expeditions and picnickings, and who had set her heart upon carrying out her drive that afternoon.

ref: 1868, The Cornhill Magazine, volume 12? volume 18? page 750

glosses: An expedition for the purpose of having a picnic.

en-noun

expansion: picnicking (plural picnickings)

forms: picnickings (plural)

etymology_text: From picnic + -ing.

ety

picnic

-ing

expansion: From picnic + -ing.

ipa: /ˈpɪknɪkɪŋ/

parts: pic nick ing


picnicking

links: picnic picnic#English

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: picnicking


kuzynka

links: kuzyn kuzyn#Polish

links: cousin cousin

glosses: female equivalent of kuzyn (“cousin”) (daughter of a person’s uncle or aunt)

pl-noun

m: kuzyn

expansion: kuzynka f (male equivalent kuzyn)

forms:
kuzyn (masculine)
kuzynka (nominative singular)
kuzynki (nominative plural)
kuzynki (genitive singular)
kuzynek (genitive plural)
kuzynce (dative singular)
kuzynkom (dative plural)
kuzynkę (accusative singular)
kuzynki (accusative plural)
kuzynką (instrumental singular)
kuzynkami (instrumental plural)
kuzynce (locative singular)
kuzynkach (locative plural)
kuzynko (singular vocative)
kuzynki (plural vocative)

tata

sense: ojciec (“father”)nursery

mama

sense: matka (“mother”)nursery

rodzic

english: parent

translation: parent

dziadek

english: grandfather

translation: grandfather

babcia

english: grandmother

translation: grandmother

prarodzic

english: grandparent

translation: grandparent

brat

english: brother

translation: brother

siostra

english: sister

translation: sister

rodzeństwo

english: siblings

translation: siblings

kuzyn

english: male cousin

translation: male cousin

syn

english: son

translation: son

córka

english: daughter

translation: daughter

dziecko

english: child

translation: child

wnuk

english: grandson

translation: grandson

wnuczka

english: granddaughter

translation: granddaughter

wnuczę

english: grandchild

translation: grandchild

stryj

english: paternal uncle

translation: paternal uncle

ciotka

english: aunt

translation: aunt

wuj

english: maternal uncle

translation: maternal uncle

bratanek

english: fraternal nephew

translation: fraternal nephew

bratanica

english: fraternal niece

translation: fraternal niece

siostrzeniec

english: sororal nephew

translation: sororal nephew

siostrzenica

english: sororal niece

translation: sororal niece

mąż

english: husband

translation: husband

żona

english: wife

translation: wife

świekier

english: marital father-in-law

translation: marital father-in-law

świekra

english: marital mother-in-law

translation: marital mother-in-law

teść

english: uxorial father-in-law

translation: uxorial father-in-law

teściowa

english: uxorial mother-in-law

translation: uxorial mother-in-law

zięć

english: son-in-law

translation: son-in-law

synowa

english: daughter-in-law

translation: daughter-in-law

szwagier

english: brother-in-law

translation: brother-in-law

bratowa

english: sibilar ister-in-law

translation: sibilar ister-in-law

szwagierka

english: sister-in-law

translation: sister-in-law

ojczym

english: stepfather

translation: stepfather

macocha

english: stepmother

translation: stepmother

pasierb

english: stepson

translation: stepson

pasierbica

english: stepdaughter

translation: stepdaughter

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *swé
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥
Proto-Indo-European *su-h₁ésh₂-ōr?
Proto-Indo-European *swé
Proto-Indo-European *-sōr
?
Proto-Indo-European *swésōr
Proto-Italic *swezōr
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Proto-Italic *swezrīnos
Latin sobrīnus
Latin cōnsobrīnus
Old French cosin
Middle French cousin
French cousinbor.
Polish kuzyn
Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ
Proto-Slavic *-ъka
Old Polish -ka
Polish -ka
Polish kuzynka
From kuzyn + -ka.

ety

kuzyn

-ka

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *swé
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥
Proto-Indo-European *su-h₁ésh₂-ōr?
Proto-Indo-European *swé
Proto-Indo-European *-sōr
?
Proto-Indo-European *swésōr
Proto-Italic *swezōr
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Proto-Italic *swezrīnos
Latin sobrīnus
Latin cōnsobrīnus
Old French cosin
Middle French cousin
French cousinbor.
Polish kuzyn
Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ
Proto-Slavic *-ъka
Old Polish -ka
Polish -ka
Polish kuzynka
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*su-h₁ésh₂-ōr", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "self", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*swé", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "blood", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁ésh₂r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "self", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "self", "pos" : "word" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*swé", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-sōr", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*swésōr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*swezōr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*swezrīnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sobrīnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cōnsobrīnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "cosin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "cousin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "cousin", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "kuzyn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-keh₂", "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kāˀ", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъka", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ka", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "kuzynka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="kuzynka">
From kuzyn + -ka.

rhymes: -ɘnka


kuzynka

links: kuzynek kuzynek#Polish

head

g: m-pr

expansion: kuzynka m pers

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


picnicked

glosses: simple past and past participle of picnic

expansion: picnicked

ipa: /ˈpɪknɪkt/


picnic basket

links: basket basket

links: hamper hamper

links: picnic picnic

glosses: A basket or hamper used to carry food and utensils to a picnic.

en-noun

expansion: picnic basket (plural picnic baskets)

forms: picnic baskets (plural)

eväskori

sense: basket

carabela

code: gl

Picknickkorb

code: de

eväät

sense: food


picnic baskets

links:
picnic basket
picnic basket#English

head

expansion: picnic baskets


Schwiegervater

links: father-in-law father-in-law

de-noun

expansion: Schwiegervater m (strong, genitive Schwiegervaters, plural Schwiegerväter)

forms:
Schwiegervaters (genitive)
Schwiegerväter (plural)
Schwiegervater (nominative singular)
Schwiegerväter (definite nominative plural)
Schwiegervaters (genitive singular)
Schwiegerväter (definite genitive plural)
Schwiegervater (dative singular)
Schwiegervätern (dative definite plural)
Schwiegervater (accusative singular)
Schwiegerväter (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: schwieger- + Vater.

ety

de

schwieger-

Vater

prefix

schwieger

Vater

expansion: schwieger- + Vater

ipa: /ˈʃviːɡɐˌfaːtɐ/

parts: Schwie ger va ter


pillboxes

links: pillbox pillbox#English

head

expansion: pillboxes


após

links: apoñer apoñer#Galician

glosses: second-person singular present indicative of apoñer

links: apor apor#Galician

glosses: second-person singular present indicative of apor

gl

expansion: após


após

links: after after

glosses: after (subsequent; following in time; later than)

pos: prep

preposition

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese apos, from Latin ad post.

inh

roa-opt

apos

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese apos

der

la

ad post

expansion: Latin ad post


após

head

apósok

expansion: após (plural apósok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
apósok (plural)
após (nominative singular)
apósok (nominative plural)
apóst (accusative singular)
apósokat (accusative plural)
apósnak (dative singular)
apósoknak (dative plural)
apóssal (instrumental singular)
apósokkal (instrumental plural)
apósért (causal-final singular)
apósokért (causal-final plural)
apóssá (singular translative)
apósokká (plural translative)
apósig (singular terminative)
apósokig (plural terminative)
apósként (essive-formal singular)
apósokként (essive-formal plural)
apósban (inessive singular)
apósokban (inessive plural)
apóson (singular superessive)
apósokon (plural superessive)
apósnál (adessive singular)
apósoknál (adessive plural)
apósba (illative singular)
apósokba (illative plural)
apósra (singular sublative)
apósokra (plural sublative)
apóshoz (allative singular)
apósokhoz (allative plural)
apósból (elative singular)
apósokból (elative plural)
apósról (delative singular)
apósokról (delative plural)
apóstól (ablative singular)
apósoktól (ablative plural)
apósé (singular)
apósoké (plural)
apóséi (singular)
apósokéi (plural)
apósom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
apósaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
apósod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
apósaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
apósa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
apósai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
apósunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
apósaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
apósotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
apósaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
apósuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
apósaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

apóso

o

etymology_text: From the ap- stem of apa (“father”) + -ós (diminutive suffix). First attested in 1608.

af

apa

-ós

t1: father

pos2: diminutive suffix

etydate

expansion: First attested in 1608

ipa: [ˈɒpoːʃ]

rhymes: -oːʃ

parts: a pós


após

text: Almoçaremos após a aula.

translation: We will have lunch after class.

english: We will have lunch after class.

type: example

text: O prédio fica logo após a escola.

translation: The building is just past the school.

english: The building is just past the school.

links: past past

text: Um ano inteiro de fracasso após fracasso.

translation: A whole year of failure after failure.

english: A whole year of failure after failure.

raw_glosses: (preceded and followed by the same noun) after (a great amount of)

qualifier: preceded and followed by the same noun

head

pt

ipa: /aˈpɔ(j)s/

ipa: [aˈpɔ(ɪ̯)s]

ipa: /aˈpɔ(j)ʃ/

ipa: [aˈpɔ(ɪ̯)ʃ]

ipa: /ɐˈpɔʃ/

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-após.wav

note: Porto


pilotless

links: pilot pilot

en-adj

expansion: pilotless (not comparable)

беспіло́тны

code: be

sense: not having a pilot — see also unmanned

roman: bjespilótny

bezpilotowy

code: pl

note: of an aircraft

беспило́тный

code: ru

roman: bespilótnyj

безпіло́тний

code: uk

roman: bezpilótnyj

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English pilot
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English pilotless
From pilot + -less.

ety

pilot

-less

expansion:
Etymology tree
English pilot
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English pilotless
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*lewHs-", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*leusaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*lausaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-lausaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-laus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-lēas", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-les", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-less", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pilotless", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="pilotless">
From pilot + -less.


teść

text: Iakom ia than vmowa myal s mim czczem

ref: 1920 [1436], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume III, number 2187, Zakroczym:

raw_glosses: (attested in Masovia) father-in-law (one's wife's father)

qualifier: attested in Masovia

text: Czyescz socer (socer nurum suam polluit nefarie Ezech 22, 11)

ref: 1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 227:

raw_glosses: (attested in Greater Poland) father-in-law (one's husband's father)

qualifier: attested in Greater Poland

text: Czescz socer

ref: 1901 [c. 1460], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 379:

text: Ze czciem cum socero (noli consiliari cum eo, var.: cum socero tuo, qui tibi insidiatur Ecclus 37, 7)

ref: 1977-1980 [1471], Wanda Żurowska-Górecka, Vladimír Kyas, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie [Old Polish-Latin Dictionaries and wordlists], page 172:

glosses: father-in-law (one's husband's or wife's father, or another in-law or relative)

zlw-opl-noun

m-an!

expansion: teść m animacy unattested

forms:
teść m animacy unattested (canonical)
cieść (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьstь, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- (“to sire, beget”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

zlw-opl

sla-pro

*tьstь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *tьstь

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьstь

der

ine-pro

*teḱ-

to sire, beget

note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /tɛɕt͡ɕʲ/

note: 15ᵗʰ CE


teść

pl-noun

m-pr

dim: teściunio

expansion: teść m pers (female equivalent teściowa or (obsolete) teścina, diminutive teściunio, related adjective (rare) teściowy)

forms:
teściowa (feminine)
teścina (feminine obsolete)
teściunio (diminutive)
teściowy (adjective rare)
teść (nominative singular)
teściowie (nominative plural)
teście (derogatory nominative plural)
teścia (genitive singular)
teściów (genitive plural)
teściowi (dative singular)
teściom (dative plural)
teścia (accusative singular)
teściów (accusative plural)
teściem (instrumental singular)
teściami (instrumental plural)
teściu (locative singular)
teściach (locative plural)
teściu (singular vocative)
teściowie (plural vocative)

pl-decl-noun-m-pr

teściowie

genp: teściów

accp: teściów

rodzic

english: parent

translation: parent

dziadek

english: grandfather

translation: grandfather

babcia

english: grandmother

translation: grandmother

prarodzic

english: grandparent

translation: grandparent

brat

english: brother

translation: brother

siostra

english: sister

translation: sister

rodzeństwo

english: siblings

translation: siblings

kuzyn

english: male cousin

translation: male cousin

kuzynka

english: female cousin

translation: female cousin

syn

english: son

translation: son

córka

english: daughter

translation: daughter

dziecko

english: child

translation: child

wnuk

english: grandson

translation: grandson

wnuczka

english: granddaughter

translation: granddaughter

wnuczę

english: grandchild

translation: grandchild

stryj

english: paternal uncle

translation: paternal uncle

ciotka

english: aunt

translation: aunt

wuj

english: maternal uncle

translation: maternal uncle

bratanek

english: fraternal nephew

translation: fraternal nephew

bratanica

english: fraternal niece

translation: fraternal niece

siostrzeniec

english: sororal nephew

translation: sororal nephew

siostrzenica

english: sororal niece

translation: sororal niece

mąż

english: husband

translation: husband

żona

english: wife

translation: wife

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Polish cieść, from Proto-Slavic *tьstь. Perhaps a doublet of cieć.

dercat

pl

inh

zlw-opl

cieść

expansion: Old Polish cieść

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Polish cieść


teść

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links: steroids steroids

links: test test

links: testosterone testosterone

raw_glosses: (humorous, slang, biochemistry, steroids) test, testosterone (steroid hormone)

qualifier: steroids

pl-noun

m-anml

expansion: teść m animal

pl-decl-noun-m-anml

tantum: s

forms:
teść (nominative singular)
teścia (genitive singular)
teściowi (dative singular)
teścia (accusative singular)
teściem (instrumental singular)
teściu (locative singular)
teściu (singular vocative)

etymology_text: Back-formation from testosteron.

bf

testosteron

expansion: Back-formation from testosteron

ipa: /ˈtɛɕt͡ɕ/

rhymes: -ɛɕt͡ɕ


wijsvinger

links: anatomy anatomy

links: forefinger forefinger

links: index index

links: finger finger

nl-noun

m

-s

expansion: wijsvinger m (plural wijsvingers, diminutive wijsvingertje n)

forms:
wijsvingers (plural)
wijsvingertje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Compound of wijzen + vinger.

com

nl

wijzen

vinger

expansion: wijzen + vinger

ipa: /ˈʋɛi̯sˌfɪ.ŋər/

parts: wijs vin ger


jari telunjuk

raw_glosses: (anatomy) forefinger (first finger next to the thumb)

head

kxd

noun

expansion: jari telunjuk

etymology_text: From jari (“finger”) + telunjuk.

compound

jari

telunjuk

t1: finger

expansion: jari (“finger”) + telunjuk

forms: jari talunjuk (alternative)


jari telunjuk

glosses: forefinger (first finger next to the thumb)

id-noun

expansion: jari telunjuk (plural jari-jari telunjuk)

forms: jari-jari telunjuk (plural)

ibu jari

english: thumb

translation: thumb

jari kelingking

english: little finger, pinky

translation: little finger, pinky

jari manis

english: ring finger

translation: ring finger

jari tengah

english: middle finger

translation: middle finger


jari telunjuk

links:
index finger
index finger

raw_glosses: (anatomy) The forefinger or index finger (first finger next to the thumb).

ms-noun

j: جاري تلونجوق

expansion: jari telunjuk (Jawi spelling جاري تلونجوق, plural jari-jari telunjuk or jari² telunjuk)

forms:
جاري تلونجوق (Jawi)
jari-jari telunjuk (plural)
jari² telunjuk (plural)

etymology_text: Compound of jari (“finger”) + telunjuk (“affixation of tunjuk (“to point”) + -el-”).

infix

ms

tunjuk

el

t1: to point

expansion: tunjuk (“to point”) + -el-

glossary

Compound

expansion: Compound

com+

note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard

ipa: /ˌd͡ʒari təˈlund͡ʒok/

ipa: [ˌd͡ʒa.ri t̪əˈluɲ.d͡ʒoʔ]

rhymes: -und͡ʒoʔ

rhymes: -d͡ʒoʔ

rhymes: -oʔ

note: Literary Standard

ipa: /ˌd͡ʒari təˈlund͡ʒuk/

ipa: [ˌd͡ʒa.ri t̪əˈluɲ.d͡ʒuʔ]

rhymes: -und͡ʒuʔ

rhymes: -d͡ʒuʔ

rhymes: -uʔ

parts:
ja
ri te
lun
juk


ڏسڻي آڱر

head

sd

head: ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ

tr: d̤asiṇī āṅuri

Devanagari

ॾसिणी आङुरि

f1sc: Deva

expansion: ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ • (d̤asiṇī āṅuri) f (Devanagari ॾसिणी आङुरि)

sd-noun

ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ

d: ॾसिणी आङुरि

forms:
ڏَسِڻِي آڱـؙرِ (canonical feminine)
d̤asiṇī āṅuri (romanization)
ॾसिणी आङुरि (Devanagari)

etymology_text: From ڏَسِڻِي (ḏasiṇī) / ॾसिणी (d̤asiṇī, “pointing out”) + آڱـؙرِ / आङुरि (āṅuri, “finger”).

ipa: /ɗəsɪɳiː aŋɡʊrɪ/


kazalec

sl-noun

kazȃləc

m-in

expansion: kazȃləc m inan

forms:
kazȃləc (canonical inanimate masculine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
kazálec (nominative singular)
kazálca (dual nominative)
kazálci (nominative plural)
kazálca (genitive singular)
kazálcev (dual genitive)
kazálcev (genitive plural)
kazálcu (dative singular)
kazálcema (dative dual)
kazálcem (dative plural)
kazálec (accusative singular)
kazálca (accusative dual)
kazálce (accusative plural)
kazálcu (locative singular)
kazálcih (dual locative)
kazálcih (locative plural)
kazálcem (instrumental singular)
kazálcema (dual instrumental)
kazálci (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-m

kazálec

kazálc

ipa: /kazáːlət͡s/


olá

links: hello hello

links: hi hi

pos: intj

head

mzs

interjection

expansion: olá

etymology_text: Inherited from Portuguese olá, from Spanish hola.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

pt

olá

expansion: Portuguese olá

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Portuguese olá

der

es

hola

expansion: Spanish hola


olá

text: Olá nhónha... morê empido!

translation: Looking at girls... you will die on your feet!

links: olâ olâ#Macanese

glosses: alternative form of olâ (“to see, to watch”)

olâ

extra: to see, to watch

head

verb


olá

intj

etymology_text: Possibly borrowed from Spanish hola (“hello”).

bor

hello

expansion: Spanish hola (“hello”)

ipa: /oˈla/

ipa: /ɔˈla/

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-olá.wav

rhymes: -a

parts: o lá

forms: holá (alternative obsolete)


houtskool

links: charcoal charcoal

raw_glosses: (uncountable) charcoal (heat-transformed wood)

nl-noun

-en

expansion: houtskool m (plural houtskolen, diminutive houtskooltje n)

forms:
houtskolen (plural)
houtskooltje (diminutive neuter)
houtkool (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch houtcole, equivalent to hout (“wood”) + -s- + kool (“coal”).

inh

dum

houtcole

expansion: Middle Dutch houtcole

com

hout

t1: wood

kool

t3: coal

expansion: hout (“wood”) + -s- + kool (“coal”)

parts: houts kool


peça

links: piece piece

links: room room

links: garment garment

links: article article

links: heraldry heraldry

links: ordinary ordinary

ca-noun

f

expansion: peça f (plural peces)

forms: peces (plural)

etymology_text: From Late Latin pettia, from Gaulish *pettyā, from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis. Compare French pièce, Italian pezza, Spanish pieza.

der

ca

la-lat

pettia

expansion: Late Latin pettia

cel-gau

*pettyā

expansion: Gaulish *pettyā

cel-pro

*kʷezdis

expansion: Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis

cog

fr

pièce

expansion: French pièce

it

pezza

expansion: Italian pezza

es

pieza

expansion: Spanish pieza


peça

links: pedir pedir#Galician

raw_glosses: (reintegrationist norm) inflection of pedir:

raw_glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

qualifier: reintegrationist norm

glosses:
inflection of pedir:
third-person singular imperative

head

gl

verb form

expansion: peça


peça

text: peça de fruta

translation: piece of fruit

english: piece of fruit

text: peça de roupa

translation: piece of clothes, garment

english: piece of clothes, garment

glosses: piece (single item belonging to a class of similar items)

links: chess chess

links: theater theater

links: play play

glosses: room (an empty subdivision or room within a house or building)

links: gun gun

links: cock cock

links: dick dick

raw_glosses: (Brazil, colloquial, euphemistic) cock, dick (penis)

pt-noun

expansion: peça f (plural peças)

forms: peças (plural)

etymology_text: From Late Latin pettia, from Gaulish *pettyā, from Proto-Celtic *kʷezdis. Compare French pièce, Italian pezza, Spanish pieza, Old Irish cuit.

inh

pt

cog

sga

cuit

expansion: Old Irish cuit

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-peça.wav

rhymes: -ɛsɐ

parts: pe ça


peça

links: pedir pedir#Portuguese

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


столица

links: capital capital

links:
city
capital city

bg-noun

сто́лица

f

expansion: сто́лица • (stólica) f

forms:
сто́лица (canonical feminine)
stólica (romanization)
сто́лица (indefinite singular)
сто́лици (indefinite plural)
сто́лицата (definite singular)
сто́лиците (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

сто́лица<>

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-der.
Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-o-lo-m
Proto-Balto-Slavic *stálan
Proto-Slavic *stolъ
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kas
Proto-Slavic *-ica
Proto-Slavic *stolica
Bulgarian столица
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolica.

ety

bg

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-der.
Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-o-lo-m
Proto-Balto-Slavic *stálan
Proto-Slavic *stolъ
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kas
Proto-Slavic *-ica
Proto-Slavic *stolica
Bulgarian столица
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*stálan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*stolъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "feminine suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "i-stem suffix" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "neuter plural suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ih₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kas", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ica", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*stolica", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Bulgarian", "term" : "столица", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "bg" }" data-lang="bg" data-title="столица">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolica.

ipa: [ˈstɔlit͡sɐ]

rhymes: -ɔlit͡sɐ


столица

links: chair chair

links: stool stool

links: feces feces

mk-noun

expansion: столица • (stolica) f

forms:
stolica (romanization)
столица (indefinite singular)
столици (indefinite plural)
столицата (definite singular unspecified)
столиците (definite plural unspecified)
столицава (definite proximal singular)
столициве (definite plural proximal)
столицана (definite distal singular)
столицине (definite distal plural)
столице (singular vocative)
столици (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-f-e

столиц

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: столица

def_unsp_sg: столицата

def_prox_sg: столицава

def_dist_sg: столицана

voc_sg: столице

ind_pl: столици

def_unsp_pl: столиците

def_prox_pl: столициве

def_dist_pl: столицине

voc_pl: столици

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolica.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

mk

sla-pro

*stolica

expansion: Proto-Slavic *stolica

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolica

ipa: [ˈstɔlit͡sa]

rhymes: -it͡sa


столица

glosses: capital (city designated as seat of government)

ru-noun+

столи́ца

adj: столи́чный

expansion: столи́ца • (stolíca) f inan (genitive столи́цы, nominative plural столи́цы, genitive plural столи́ц, relational adjective столи́чный)

forms:
столи́ца (canonical feminine inanimate)
stolíca (romanization)
столи́цы (genitive)
столи́цы (nominative plural)
столи́ц (genitive plural)
столи́чный (adjective relational)
столи́ца (nominative singular)
столи́цы (nominative plural)
столи́цы (genitive singular)
столи́ц (genitive plural)
столи́це (dative singular)
столи́цам (dative plural)
столи́цу (accusative singular)
столи́цы (accusative plural)
столи́цей (instrumental singular)
столи́цею (instrumental singular)
столи́цами (instrumental plural)
столи́це (prepositional singular)
столи́цах (plural prepositional)
столи́ца (dated nominative singular)
столи́цы (dated nominative plural)
столи́цы (dated genitive singular)
столи́цъ (dated genitive plural)
столи́цѣ (dated dative singular)
столи́цамъ (dated dative plural)
столи́цу (accusative dated singular)
столи́цы (accusative dated plural)
столи́цей (dated instrumental singular)
столи́цею (dated instrumental singular)
столи́цами (dated instrumental plural)
столи́цѣ (dated prepositional singular)
столи́цахъ (dated plural prepositional)

престо́л

roman: prestól

столонача́льник

roman: stolonačálʹnik

стол

roman: stol

сто́льный

roman: stólʹnyj

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stolica. By surface analysis, стол (stol) + -ица (-ica).

root

ru

ine-pro

surf

стол

-ица

ipa: [stɐˈlʲit͡sə]

audio: Ru-столица.ogg


столица

links: medicine medicine

links:
capital city
capital city

sh-noun

сто̀лица

expansion: сто̀лица f (Latin spelling stòlica)

forms:
сто̀лица (canonical feminine)
stòlica (romanization)
столица (nominative singular)
столице (nominative plural)
столице (genitive singular)
столица (genitive plural)
столици (dative singular)
столицама (dative plural)
столицу (accusative singular)
столице (accusative plural)
столице (singular vocative)
столице (plural vocative)
столици (locative singular)
столицама (locative plural)
столицом (instrumental singular)
столицама (instrumental plural)

yesno

I

inh

sh

ipa: /stǒlit͡sa/


ĉefurbo

text: La ĉefurbo de Francio estas Parizo.

translation: The capital of France is Paris.

english: The capital of France is Paris.

links: metropolis metropolis

glosses: capital, capital city (seat of government); metropolis

eo-head

expansion: ĉefurbo (accusative singular ĉefurbon, plural ĉefurboj, accusative plural ĉefurbojn)

forms:
ĉefurbon (accusative singular)
ĉefurboj (plural)
ĉefurbojn (accusative plural)

ĉefurboteritorio

english: capital territory

translation: capital territory

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *káput
Proto-Italic *kaput
Latin caput
Vulgar Latin capus
Old French chiefbor.
Middle English chef
English chiefbor.
▲
Old French chief
Middle French chief
French chefbor.
Esperanto ĉef-
Latin urbsbor.
Esperanto urbo
Esperanto ĉefurbo
From ĉef- + urbo.

ety

eo

:af

ĉef-

urbo

expansion:
Etymology tree
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-
Proto-Indo-European *káput
Proto-Italic *kaput
Latin caput
Vulgar Latin capus
Old French chiefbor.
Middle English chef
English chiefbor.
▲
Old French chief
Middle French chief
French chefbor.
Esperanto ĉef-
Latin urbsbor.
Esperanto urbo
Esperanto ĉefurbo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "head", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "head", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "head", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "head", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*káput", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kaput", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "caput", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "capus", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "chief", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "chef", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "chief", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "fro", ":inh", "la-vul:capus<id:head>" ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "chief", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "chief", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "chef", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "ĉef-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "city", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "urbs", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "urbo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "ĉefurbo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="ĉefurbo">
From ĉef- + urbo.

ipa: /t͡ʃeˈfurbo/

rhymes: -urbo

hyphenation: ĉe‧fur‧bo ĉef‧urbo


főváros

head

hu

noun

fővárosok

expansion: főváros (plural fővárosok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
fővárosok (plural)
főváros (nominative singular)
fővárosok (nominative plural)
fővárost (accusative singular)
fővárosokat (accusative plural)
fővárosnak (dative singular)
fővárosoknak (dative plural)
fővárossal (instrumental singular)
fővárosokkal (instrumental plural)
fővárosért (causal-final singular)
fővárosokért (causal-final plural)
fővárossá (singular translative)
fővárosokká (plural translative)
fővárosig (singular terminative)
fővárosokig (plural terminative)
fővárosként (essive-formal singular)
fővárosokként (essive-formal plural)
fővárosban (inessive singular)
fővárosokban (inessive plural)
fővároson (singular superessive)
fővárosokon (plural superessive)
fővárosnál (adessive singular)
fővárosoknál (adessive plural)
fővárosba (illative singular)
fővárosokba (illative plural)
fővárosra (singular sublative)
fővárosokra (plural sublative)
fővároshoz (allative singular)
fővárosokhoz (allative plural)
fővárosból (elative singular)
fővárosokból (elative plural)
fővárosról (delative singular)
fővárosokról (delative plural)
fővárostól (ablative singular)
fővárosoktól (ablative plural)
fővárosé (singular)
fővárosoké (plural)
fővároséi (singular)
fővárosokéi (plural)
fővárosom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
fővárosaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
fővárosod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
fővárosaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
fővárosa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
fővárosai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
fővárosunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
fővárosaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
fővárosotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
fővárosaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
fővárosuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
fővárosaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

fővároso

o

székesfőváros

sense: Compound words

etymology_text: From fő (“main”) + város (“city”).

af

fő

város

t1: main

t2: city

expansion: fő (“main”) + város (“city”)

ipa: [ˈføːvaːroʃ]

rhymes: -oʃ

parts: fő vá ros


sostinė

text: kultū̃ros sóstinė

translation: cultural capital

english: cultural capital

text: finánsų sóstinė

translation: financial capital

english: financial capital

text: Lietuvõs sóstinė yrà Vi̇̀lnius.

translation: The capital of Lithuania is Vilnius.

english: The capital of Lithuania is Vilnius.

head

lt

nouns

head: sóstinė

sostinės

expansion: sóstinė f (plural sostinės)

lt-noun

f

sostinės

expansion: sóstinė f (plural sostinės) stress pattern 1

forms:
sóstinė (canonical feminine stress-pattern-1)
sostinės (plural)
sõstinė (nominative singular)
sõstinės (nominative plural)
sõstinės (genitive singular)
sõstinių (genitive plural)
sõstinei (dative singular)
sõstinėms (dative plural)
sõstinę (accusative singular)
sõstines (accusative plural)
sõstine (instrumental singular)
sõstinėmis (instrumental plural)
sõstinėje (locative singular)
sõstinėse (locative plural)
sõstine (singular vocative)
sõstinės (plural vocative)

lt-decl-noun

sõstinė

sõstinės

sõstinės

sõstinių

sõstinei

sõstinėms

sõstinę

sõstines

sõstine

sõstinėmis

sõstinėje

sõstinėse

sõstine

sõstinės

etymology_text: From sóstas (“seat, throne”) + -inė.

suf

sóstas

t1: seat, throne

inė

expansion: sóstas (“seat, throne”) + -inė

ipa: [¹ˈsoːsʲtʲɪnʲeː]

rhymes: -oːsʲtʲɪnʲeː


capitală

ro-noun

capitale

sort: capitala~

expansion: capitală f (plural capitale)

forms:
capitale (plural)
capitală (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
capitala (accusative definite nominative singular)
capitale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
capitalele (accusative definite nominative plural)
capitale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
capitalei (dative definite genitive singular)
capitale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
capitalelor (dative definite genitive plural)
capitală (singular vocative)
capitalo (singular vocative)
capitalelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: capitală

nsd: capitala

npi: capitale

npd: capitalele

gsi: capitale

gsd: capitalei

gpi: capitale

gpd: capitalelor

vs: capitală

vs2: capitalo

vp: capitalelor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French capitale.

bor+

ro

fr

capitale

expansion: Borrowed from French capitale

ipa: /kapiˈtalə/


huvudstad

text: Sveriges huvudstad är Stockholm och Finlands är Helsingfors.

translation: The capital (city) of Sweden is Stockholm and that of Finland is Helsinki (Helsingfors).

head

sv

g: c

expansion: huvudstad c

sv-noun

c

sv-infl-noun-c-r

huvudstade

huvudstäde

forms:
huvudstad (indefinite nominative singular)
huvudstads (genitive indefinite singular)
huvudstaden (definite nominative singular)
huvudstadens (definite genitive singular)
huvudstäder (indefinite nominative plural)
huvudstäders (genitive indefinite plural)
huvudstäderna (definite nominative plural)
huvudstädernas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: From huvud- (“main”) + stad (“city”).

prefix

huvud-

stad

expansion: huvud- (“main”) + stad (“city”)


капитал

links: asset asset

wikipedia:
Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script

kk-noun

expansion: капитал • (kapital)

forms:
kapital (romanization)
капитал (nominative singular)
капиталдар (nominative plural)
капиталдың (genitive singular)
капиталдардың (genitive plural)
капиталға (dative singular)
капиталдарға (dative plural)
капиталды (accusative singular)
капиталдарды (accusative plural)
капиталда (locative singular)
капиталдарда (locative plural)
капиталдан (ablative singular)
капиталдардан (ablative plural)
капиталмен (instrumental singular)
капиталдармен (instrumental plural)
капиталдай (singular)
капиталдарда (plural)

kk-decl-noun

капитал

капиталдар

капиталдың

капиталдардың

капиталға

капиталдарға

капиталды

капиталдарды

капиталда

капиталдарда

капиталдан

капиталдардан

капиталмен

капиталдармен

капиталдай

капиталдарда

капиталшы

roman: kapitalşy

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian капита́л (kapitál), from Latin capitālis (“of the head”).

bor

kk

ru

капита́л

expansion: Russian капита́л (kapitál)

der

la

capitālis

t: of the head

expansion: Latin capitālis (“of the head”)

ipa: [kəpʲɪˈtal]


капитал

mk-noun

m

adj: капитален

expansion: капитал • (kapital) m (relational adjective капитален)

forms:
kapital (romanization)
капитален (adjective relational)
капитал (indefinite singular)
капитали (indefinite plural)
капиталот (definite singular unspecified)
капиталите (definite plural unspecified)
капиталов (definite proximal singular)
капиталиве (definite plural proximal)
капиталон (definite distal singular)
капиталине (definite distal plural)
капиталу (singular vocative)
капитали (plural vocative)
капитала (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: капитал

def_unsp_sg: капиталот

accel-gender: m

def_prox_sg: капиталов

def_dist_sg: капиталон

voc_sg: капиталу

col_sg: капиталје

ind_pl: капитали

def_unsp_pl: капиталите

def_prox_pl: капиталиве

def_dist_pl: капиталине

voc_pl: капитали

count: капитала

ipa: [kapiˈtaɫ]


капитал

text: Всё находи́ло почётное ме́сто в мое́й фанта́зии, всё поступа́ло в капита́л тех материа́лов, из кото́рых слага́ется не́жная, высо́кая, артисти́ческая сторона́ жи́зни.

ref:
1858, Иван Гончаров [Ivan Goncharov], “Том 1. III. Плавание в Атлантических тропиках”, in Фрегат «Паллада»; English translation from Klaus Goetze, transl., The
Frigate Pallada, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987:

english: Everything has an honored place in my imagination, everything is part of a capital of things that make up the gentle, lofty, artistic side of life.

roman: Vsjo naxodílo počótnoje mésto v mojéj fantázii, vsjo postupálo v kapitál tex materiálov, iz kotóryx slagájetsja néžnaja, vysókaja, artistíčeskaja storoná žízni.

ru-noun+

капита́л

dim: капита́лец,капита́льчик

expansion: капита́л • (kapitál) m inan (genitive капита́ла, nominative plural капита́лы, genitive plural капита́лов, diminutive капита́лец or капита́льчик)

forms:
капита́л (canonical inanimate masculine)
kapitál (romanization)
капита́ла (genitive)
капита́лы (nominative plural)
капита́лов (genitive plural)
капита́лец (diminutive)
капита́льчик (diminutive)
капита́л (nominative singular)
капита́лы (nominative plural)
капита́ла (genitive singular)
капита́лов (genitive plural)
капита́лу (dative singular)
капита́лам (dative plural)
капита́л (accusative singular)
капита́лы (accusative plural)
капита́лом (instrumental singular)
капита́лами (instrumental plural)
капита́ле (prepositional singular)
капита́лах (plural prepositional)

капитали́зм

roman: kapitalízm

капитали́ст

roman: kapitalíst

капитализа́ция

roman: kapitalizácija

капита́льный

roman: kapitálʹnyj

капиталисти́ческий

roman: kapitalistíčeskij

капитально

roman: kapitalʹno

капитал

roman: kapital

etymology_text:
Derived from Latin capitālis, from caput + -ālis.
Compare typologically скот (skot) (<< Proto-Germanic *skattaz (“cattle, cows; owndom, wealth, goods; hoard, treasure, money”)), поголо́вье (pogolóvʹje).

dercat

ine-pro

langname

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European

word

ine

káput

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

expansion: Latin capitālis

der+

expansion: Derived from Latin capitālis

m+

gem-pro

*skattaz

ipa: [kəpʲɪˈtaɫ]

audio: Ru-капитал.ogg


капитал

sh-noun

капѝта̄л

m-in

expansion: капѝта̄л m inan (Latin spelling kapìtāl)

forms:
капѝта̄л (canonical inanimate masculine)
kapìtāl (romanization)
капѝта̄л (nominative singular)
капитали (nominative plural)
капита́ла (genitive singular)
капитала (genitive plural)
капиталу (dative singular)
капиталима (dative plural)
капитал (accusative singular)
капитале (accusative plural)
капитале (singular vocative)
капитали (plural vocative)
капиталу (locative singular)
капиталима (locative plural)
капиталом (instrumental singular)
капиталима (instrumental plural)


hoofdletter

nl-noun

-s

expansion: hoofdletter f (plural hoofdletters, diminutive hoofdlettertje n)

forms:
hoofdletters (plural)
hoofdlettertje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch hôoftletter, from Latin littera capitālis. Equivalent to hoofd- (“chief-, major”) + letter.

inh

nl

dum

hôoftletter

expansion: Middle Dutch hôoftletter

der

littera capitālis

expansion: Latin littera capitālis

affix

hoofd-

gloss1: chief-, major

letter

expansion: hoofd- (“chief-, major”) + letter

parts: hoofd let ter


duża litera

links:
wielka litera
wielka litera#Polish

raw_glosses: (colloquial) alternative form of wielka litera

pl-noun

head: duża litera

expansion: duża litera f

pl-decl-phrase

adj

f

forms:
duża litera (nominative singular)
duże litery (nominative plural)
dużej litery (genitive singular)
dużych liter (genitive plural)
dużej literze (dative singular)
dużym literom (dative plural)
dużą literę (accusative singular)
duże litery (accusative plural)
dużą literą (instrumental singular)
dużymi literami (instrumental plural)
dużej literze (locative singular)
dużych literach (locative plural)
duża litero (singular vocative)
duże litery (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Literally, “big letter”.

yesno

l

L

expansion: L

m-g

big letter

expansion: “big letter”

lit

expansion: Literally, “big letter”

ipa: /ˈdu.ʐa liˈtɛ.ra/


stor bokstav

head

nouns

expansion: stor bokstav c

forms:
stor bokstav (indefinite nominative singular)
stor bokstavs (genitive indefinite singular)
stora bokstaven (definite nominative singular)
stora bokstavens (definite genitive singular)
stora bokstäver (indefinite nominative plural)
stora bokstävers (genitive indefinite plural)
stora bokstäverna (definite nominative plural)
stora bokstävernas (definite genitive plural)


capitel

links: architecture architecture

raw_glosses: (architecture) capital (uppermost part of a column)

pt-noun

expansion: capitel m (plural capitéis)

forms: capitéis (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian capitello. Doublet of cabedelo, coudel, caudilho, capitelo, and cadete.

ety

pt

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "capitello", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "capitel", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="capitel">
Borrowed from Italian capitello.

doublet

cabedelo

coudel

caudilho

capitelo

cadete

rhymes: (Portugal) -ɛl

parts: ca pi tel


capitel

ro-noun

n

capiteluri

expansion: capitel n (plural capiteluri)

forms: capiteluri (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian capitello or Latin capitellum.

bor+

it

capitello

expansion: Borrowed from Italian capitello

bor

capitellum

expansion: Latin capitellum


capitel

text: El elemento más llamativo del revestimiento de yeso son sin duda alguna los capiteles de los pilares

ref: 1978, René Taylor, Arquitectura andaluza:

links: chapiter chapiter

raw_glosses: (architecture) capital; chapiter (uppermost part of a column)

es-noun

expansion: capitel m (plural capiteles)

forms: capiteles (plural)

capitel compuesto

english: composite capital

translation: composite capital

etymology_text: From Old Occitan capitel. Doublet of caudillo.

der

es

pro

capitel

expansion: Old Occitan capitel

doublet

caudillo

expansion: Doublet of caudillo

ipa: /kapiˈtel/

rhymes: -el


kapitäl

links:
small caps
small caps

head

expansion: kapitäl c

forms:
kapitäl (indefinite nominative singular)
kapitäls (genitive indefinite singular)
kapitälen (definite nominative singular)
kapitälens (definite genitive singular)
kapitäler (indefinite nominative plural)
kapitälers (genitive indefinite plural)
kapitälerna (definite nominative plural)
kapitälernas (definite genitive plural)


angyal

links: angel angel

glosses: angel (an incorporeal and holy or semidivine messenger from a deity or other divine entity)

raw_glosses: (figurative, colloquial) angel (a person having qualities traditionally attributed to angels: purity, innocence, kindness, selflessness; a woman or child, having youthful, wholesome, or radiant beauty)

links: angyalom angyalom#Hungarian

links: darling darling

links: sweetheart sweetheart

raw_glosses: (an affectionate term of address in first-person singular possessive form: angyalom) darling, sweetheart

links:
az angyalát!
az angyalát#Hungarian

raw_glosses: (colloquial) az angyalát! (an emphatic exclamation to express annoyance or astonishment)

hu

noun

angyalok

expansion: angyal (plural angyalok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
angyalok (plural)
angyal (nominative singular)
angyalok (nominative plural)
angyalt (accusative singular)
angyalokat (accusative plural)
angyalnak (dative singular)
angyaloknak (dative plural)
angyallal (instrumental singular)
angyalokkal (instrumental plural)
angyalért (causal-final singular)
angyalokért (causal-final plural)
angyallá (singular translative)
angyalokká (plural translative)
angyalig (singular terminative)
angyalokig (plural terminative)
angyalként (essive-formal singular)
angyalokként (essive-formal plural)
angyalban (inessive singular)
angyalokban (inessive plural)
angyalon (singular superessive)
angyalokon (plural superessive)
angyalnál (adessive singular)
angyaloknál (adessive plural)
angyalba (illative singular)
angyalokba (illative plural)
angyalra (singular sublative)
angyalokra (plural sublative)
angyalhoz (allative singular)
angyalokhoz (allative plural)
angyalból (elative singular)
angyalokból (elative plural)
angyalról (delative singular)
angyalokról (delative plural)
angyaltól (ablative singular)
angyaloktól (ablative plural)
angyalé (singular)
angyaloké (plural)
angyaléi (singular)
angyalokéi (plural)
angyalom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
angyalaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
angyalod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
angyalaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
angyala (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
angyalai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
angyalunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
angyalaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
angyalotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
angyalaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
angyaluk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
angyalaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

angyalo

o

etymology_text: From Late Latin angelus (“angel”), from Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos, “messenger”).

der

la-lat

angelus

angel

expansion: Late Latin angelus (“angel”)

grc

ἄγγελος

messenger

ipa: [ˈɒɲɟɒl]

rhymes: -ɒl

parts: an gyal


anioł

links: biblical Bible

links: Christianity Christianity

links: Judaism Judaism

raw_glosses: (biblical, Christianity, Islam, Judaism) angel (incorporeal and sometimes divine messenger from a deity, or other divine entity, often depicted in art as a youthful winged figure in flowing robes)

links: art art#Noun

raw_glosses: (art) angel (depiction of an angel in art)

raw_glosses: (figurative) angel (person having the qualities attributed to angels, such as purity or selflessness)

raw_glosses: (literary) angel (person or phenomenon considered the personification or sign of something)

links: evil evil

links: spirit spirit

links: military military

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish, military) type of artillery shell

pl-noun

m-anml,m-pr

dim: aniołek

f: anielica

adj: aniołowy,anielski

expansion: anioł m animal or m pers (female equivalent anielica, diminutive aniołek, related adjective aniołowy or anielski)

forms:
anioł (animal-not-person canonical masculine)
anielica (feminine)
aniołek (diminutive)
aniołowy (adjective)
anielski (adjective)
anioł (nominative singular)
anioły (nominative plural)
aniołowie (nominative plural)
anieli (nominative plural)
anioła (genitive singular)
aniołów (genitive plural)
aniołowi (dative singular)
aniołom (dative plural)
anioła (accusative singular)
anioły (accusative plural)
aniołów (accusative plural)
aniołem (instrumental singular)
aniołami (instrumental plural)
aniele (locative singular)
aniołach (locative plural)
aniele (singular vocative)
anioły (plural vocative)
aniołowie (plural vocative)
anieli (plural vocative)
anjoł (alternative Middle Polish)
angioł (alternative Middle Polish)
jenioł (alternative Middle Polish)
amnioł (alternative Middle Polish)
annioł (alternative Middle Polish)
jamioł (alternative Middle Polish)
janioł (alternative)
janiół (alternative)

pl-decl-noun-m-anml

locs: aniele

nomp: anioły/aniołowie/anieli

accp: anioły/aniołów

анёл

roman: anjól

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos)bor.
Medieval Latin angelusbor.
Old Czech anjelbor.
Old Polish anjoł
Polish anioł
Inherited from Old Polish anjoł.

ety

pl

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἄγγελος (ángelos)bor.
Medieval Latin angelusbor.
Old Czech anjelbor.
Old Polish anjoł
Polish anioł
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "messenger", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἄγγελος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "angelus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "anjel", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "anjoł", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "anioł", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="anioł">
Inherited from Old Polish anjoł.

rhymes: -aɲɔw

homophone: Anioł


trafic

links: traffic traffic

fr-noun

m

expansion: trafic m (plural trafics)

forms: trafics (plural)

ترافیک

roman: terâfik

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French trafique, traffique (“commerce, illicit commerce”), from Old French traffic (“commerce”), from Italian traffico. The vehicular traffic sense is from English traffic, which was borrowed from or at least influenced by French.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

frm

trafique

expansion: Middle French trafique

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French trafique

inh

fro

traffic

t: commerce

expansion: Old French traffic (“commerce”)

der

traffico

expansion: Italian traffico

bor

en

expansion: English traffic

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-trafic.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-trafic.wav


trafic

ro-noun

traficuri

expansion: trafic n (plural traficuri)

forms:
traficuri (plural)
trafic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
traficul (accusative definite nominative singular)
traficuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
traficurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
trafic (dative genitive indefinite singular)
traficului (dative definite genitive singular)
traficuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
traficurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
traficule (singular vocative)
traficurilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: trafic

nsd: traficul

npi: traficuri

npd: traficurile

gsi: trafic

gsd: traficului

gpi: traficuri

gpd: traficurilor

vs: traficule

vp: traficurilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French trafic.

bor+

ro

fr

trafic

expansion: Borrowed from French trafic


tráfego

glosses: traffic (the flow of pedestrians or vehicles in a location)

glosses: traffic (commercial transportation or exchange of goods)

pt-noun

expansion: tráfego m (plural tráfegos)

forms: tráfegos (plural)

etymology_text: Alteration of tráfico (“traffic; contraband”), from Italian traffico (“traffic”).

bor

traffic

expansion: Italian traffico (“traffic”)

parts: trá fe go


trafik

glosses: traffic (pedestrians or vehicles on roads or on the air)

head

sv

nouns

expansion: trafik c

sv-noun

c

forms:
trafik (indefinite nominative singular)
trafiks (genitive indefinite singular)
trafiken (definite nominative singular)
trafikens (definite genitive singular)

etymology_text: From Italian traffico via French trafic or German Trafik.

cog

trafic

expansion: French trafic

de

Trafik

expansion: German Trafik

rhymes: -iːk


trafik

head

tr

definite accusative

trafiği

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

trafikler

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: trafik (definite accusative trafiği, plural trafikler)

tr-noun

ler

def-acc: trafiği

forms:
trafiği (accusative definite)
trafikler (plural)
trafik (nominative singular)
trafikler (nominative plural)
trafiği (accusative definite singular)
trafikleri (accusative definite plural)
trafiğe (dative singular)
trafiklere (dative plural)
trafikte (locative singular)
trafiklerde (locative plural)
trafikten (ablative singular)
trafiklerden (ablative plural)
trafiğin (genitive singular)
trafiklerin (genitive plural)

tr-infl-noun-c

i

stem: trafiğ

etymology_text: From Ottoman Turkish ترافیك (trafik), from French trafic.

inh

ota

ترافیك

tr: trafik

expansion: Ottoman Turkish ترافیك (trafik)

ipa: [t(ɯ)ɾɑˈfic]

audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-trafik.wav


injunct

links: law law#English

links: injunction injunction

raw_glosses: (law, transitive) To put an injunction against. (Used both of the party who applies for the injunction and of the judge who grants it.)

en-verb

expansion: injunct (third-person singular simple present injuncts, present participle injuncting, simple past and past participle injuncted)

forms:
injuncts (present singular third-person)
injuncting (participle present)
injuncted (participle past)
injuncted (past)

inyungir

sense: to put an injunction against

etymology_text: Back-formation from injunction by analogy with adjunct, conjunct.

back-formation

en

injunction

expansion: Back-formation from injunction


title: at one's wits' end

redirect: wits' end

pos: hard-redirect


powieka

links: eyelid eyelid

pl-noun

f

expansion: powieka f

forms:
powieka (nominative singular)
powieki (nominative plural)
powieki (genitive singular)
powiek (genitive plural)
powiece (dative singular)
powiekom (dative plural)
powiekę (accusative singular)
powieki (accusative plural)
powieką (instrumental singular)
powiekami (instrumental plural)
powiece (locative singular)
powiekach (locative plural)
powieko (singular vocative)
powieki (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pověka.

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "powieka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="powieka">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pověka.

rhymes: -ɛka


prāts

links: mind mind

head

lv

noun

head: pràts

g: m

1st declension

or

or

expansion: pràts m (1st declension)

forms:
pràts (canonical masculine)
prāts (nominative singular)
prāti (nominative plural)
prāta (genitive singular)
prātu (genitive plural)
prātam (dative singular)
prātiem (dative plural)
prātu (accusative singular)
prātus (accusative plural)
prātu (instrumental singular)
prātiem (instrumental plural)
prātā (locative singular)
prātos (locative plural)
prāt (singular vocative)
prāti (plural vocative)

lv-decl-noun

prāt

s

lv-decl-noun-table

prāts

prāti

prātu

prātus

prāta

prātu

prātam

prātiem

prātu

prātiem

prātā

prātos

prāt

prāti

etymology_text: From Proto-Indo-European *pret- (“to understand”). Cognate with Lithuanian prõtas. See prast for more.

der

ine-pro

*prot-

*pret-

to understand

cog

lt

prõtas

expansion: Lithuanian prõtas

ipa: [ˈpɾàːt͡s]


apziņa

text: apziņas attiecība pret esamību

translation: the relation of consciousness to existence

text: Sečenovs pierādīja, ka cilvēka apziņa, viņa domas ir galvas smadzeņu darbības rezultāts

translation: Sečenovs showed that human consciousness and thoughts are the result of brain activity

text: Augusta izmisums auga augumā, kamēr kļuva tik liels, ka nevarēja vairs ietverties viņa apziņā

translation: Augusts' despair grew and grew, until it became so large that it could no longer be apprehended in his consciousness

links: philosophy philosophy

links: consciousness consciousness

links: capacity capacity#English

links: human human#English

links: brain brain#English

links: reflect reflect#English

links: objective objective#English

links: reality reality#English

raw_glosses: (philosophy) consciousness (the capacity of the human brain to reflect objective reality)

text: apziņas traucējumi

translation: disorders of consciousness

english: disorders of consciousness

text: vienu brīdi vēl iekrita prātā, ka visu šo dienu nemaz nav atcerējies tēvu... viņš gribēja sevi rāt un kaunināt, bet miegs aizvēra apziņas vārtus

translation: at one point it occurred to him that during this whole day he had not even once thought of his father... he wanted to scold and shame himself, but sleep closed the doors of his consciousness

text: Rita aizmirsa, ka ir skolotāja, ka zēni trokšņo un ka vajadzētu tos savaldīt... viņa juta tikai bailes, lielas un nepārvaramas, it kā būtu apziņu zaudējusi

translation: Rita forgot that she was a teacher, that the boys were making noise and that she would have to calm them down... she felt only fear, great, unsurmontable fear, as if she had lost her consciousness

links: sense sense

links: reality reality

links: ability ability#English

links: perceive perceive#English

links: aspect aspect#English

links: react react#English

links: accordingly accordingly#English

glosses: consciousness, sense of reality (the ability to perceive aspects of reality and to react accordingly)

text: vainas apziņa

translation: awareness of (one's) guilt

english: awareness of (one's) guilt

text: pārākuma apziņa

translation: awareness of (one's) superiority

english: awareness of (one's) superiority

text: savas rīcības pareizuma apziņa

translation: awareness of the correctness of one's actions

links: awareness awareness

links: belief belief#English

links: perception perception#English

links: awareness awareness#English

links: opinion opinion#English

glosses: awareness, consciousness (belief, perception, awareness of something, opinion on something)

text: šķiras apziņa

translation: class consciousness

english: class consciousness

text: pienākuma apziņa

translation: sense of duty

english: sense of duty

text: Ļeņins mācīja partiju pacelt masu apziņu līdz avangarda apziņas līmenim

translation: Lenin taught the (communist) party to raise the consciousness of the masses to the consciousness level of the avant-garde

text: strādnieka apziņas, strādnieka spītības, strādnieka lepnuma viņam nekad nav bijis, und bez tā strādnieks nav strādnieks

translation: he had never had a worker's consciousness, obstinacy, and pride, and without that a worker is not a worker

links: conviction conviction

links: conscientious conscientious#English

links: understanding understanding#English

links: attitude attitude#English

glosses: consciousness, sense, conviction (conscientious, understanding attitude toward something)

head

4th declension

expansion: apziņa f (4th declension)

lv-decl-noun

apziņ

a

no-pl

lv-decl-noun-table

apziņa

apziņu

apziņas

apziņai

apziņu

apziņā

apziņa

forms:
apziņa (nominative singular)
apziņas (genitive singular)
apziņai (dative singular)
apziņu (accusative singular)
apziņu (instrumental singular)
apziņā (locative singular)
apziņa (singular vocative)

apzināšanās

sense: of "awareness"

izpratne

sense: of "understanding"

etymology_text: Nominal form of the stem of the verb apzināt, the original meaning of which was “to know, to perceive (something)”; apziņa was therefore initially “knowledge”. In the late 19th century, A. Kronvalds began using this word in the sense of "conviction", "understadning", "consciousness (of something)"; in the 1920s, it became accepted as a philosophy term, corresponding to Russian сознание (soznanije), German Bewusstsein.

ru

сознание

expansion: Russian сознание (soznanije)

Bewusstsein

expansion: German Bewusstsein

ipa: [ˈabziɲa]


блондин

links: blond blond

raw_glosses: (colloquial) blond (fair-skinned, fair-haired man)

mk-noun

m

head: бло́ндин

бло́ндини

expansion: бло́ндин • (blóndin) m (plural бло́ндини)

forms:
бло́ндин (canonical masculine)
blóndin (romanization)
бло́ндини (plural)

бло́ндинка

roman: blóndinka

ру́сокос

roman: rúsokos

русо́коса

roman: rusókosa

etymology_text: Borrowed from French blondine.

bor+

mk

blondine

expansion: Borrowed from French blondine

ipa: [ˈbɫɔndiŋka]

parts: блон дин


блондин

ru-noun+

блонди́н

[A] an

f: блонди́нка

expansion: блонди́н • (blondín) m anim (genitive блонди́на, nominative plural блонди́ны, genitive plural блонди́нов, female equivalent блонди́нка)

forms:
блонди́н (animate canonical masculine)
blondín (romanization)
блонди́на (genitive)
блонди́ны (nominative plural)
блонди́нов (genitive plural)
блонди́нка (feminine)
блонди́н (nominative singular)
блонди́ны (nominative plural)
блонди́на (genitive singular)
блонди́нов (genitive plural)
блонди́ну (dative singular)
блонди́нам (dative plural)
блонди́на (accusative singular)
блонди́нов (accusative plural)
блонди́ном (instrumental singular)
блонди́нами (instrumental plural)
блонди́не (prepositional singular)
блонди́нах (plural prepositional)

блонди́нка

roman: blondínka

блондиночка

roman: blondinočka

блондинистый

roman: blondinistyj

ipa: [bɫɐnʲˈdʲin]

audio: Ru-блондин.ogg


блондин

links: blonde blonde

uk-noun

блонди́н<pr>

expansion: блонди́н • (blondýn) m pers (genitive блонди́на, nominative plural блонди́ни, genitive plural блонди́нів, female equivalent блонди́нка)

forms:
блонди́н (canonical masculine person)
blondýn (romanization)
блонди́на (genitive)
блонди́ни (nominative plural)
блонди́нів (genitive plural)
блонди́нка (feminine)
блонди́н (nominative singular)
блонди́ни (nominative plural)
блонди́на (genitive singular)
блонди́нів (genitive plural)
блонди́нові (dative singular)
блонди́ну (dative singular)
блонди́нам (dative plural)
блонди́на (accusative singular)
блонди́нів (accusative plural)
блонди́ном (instrumental singular)
блонди́нами (instrumental plural)
блонди́нові (locative singular)
блонди́ні (locative singular)
блонди́нах (locative plural)
блонди́не (singular vocative)
блонди́ни (plural vocative)
бльонди́н (alternative)

uk-ndecl

блонди́н<pr>

біля́вий

roman: biljávyj

etymology_text: Borrowed from French blondin. Compare Russian блонди́н (blondín), Polish blondyn.

bor+

uk

blondin

expansion: Borrowed from French blondin

cog

блонди́н

expansion: Russian блонди́н (blondín)

pl

blondyn

expansion: Polish blondyn

ipa: [bɫɔnˈdɪn]

audio: Uk-блондин.ogg

rhymes: -ɪn


блондинка

links: бло́ндин блондин#Macedonian

raw_glosses: (colloquial) female equivalent of бло́ндин (blóndin): blonde (fair-skinned, fair-haired woman or girl)

mk-noun

head: бло́ндинка

бло́ндинки

expansion: бло́ндинка • (blóndinka) f (plural бло́ндинки)

forms:
бло́ндинка (canonical feminine)
blóndinka (romanization)
бло́ндинки (plural)

бло́ндин

roman: blóndin

etymology_text: From бло́ндин (blóndin) + -ка (-ka).

af

бло́ндин

-ка

expansion: бло́ндин (blóndin) + -ка (-ka)

parts: блон дин ка


блондинка

links: блонди́н блондин#Russian

glosses: female equivalent of блонди́н (blondín): blonde (fair-skinned, fair-haired woman or girl)

ru-noun+

блонди́нка

m: блонди́н

dim: блонди́ночка

expansion: блонди́нка • (blondínka) f anim (genitive блонди́нки, nominative plural блонди́нки, genitive plural блонди́нок, male equivalent блонди́н, diminutive блонди́ночка)

forms:
блонди́нка (animate canonical feminine)
blondínka (romanization)
блонди́нки (genitive)
блонди́нки (nominative plural)
блонди́нок (genitive plural)
блонди́н (masculine)
блонди́ночка (diminutive)
блонди́нка (nominative singular)
блонди́нки (nominative plural)
блонди́нки (genitive singular)
блонди́нок (genitive plural)
блонди́нке (dative singular)
блонди́нкам (dative plural)
блонди́нку (accusative singular)
блонди́нок (accusative plural)
блонди́нкой (instrumental singular)
блонди́нкою (instrumental singular)
блонди́нками (instrumental plural)
блонди́нке (prepositional singular)
блонди́нках (plural prepositional)

блонди́н

roman: blondín

etymology_text: блонди́н (blondín) + -ка (-ka)

expansion: блонди́н (blondín) + -ка (-ka)

ipa: [bɫɐnʲˈdʲinkə]

audio: Ru-блондинка.ogg


блондинка

links: блонди́н блондин#Ukrainian

glosses: female equivalent of блонди́н (blondýn): blonde, blond (fair-haired female)

uk-noun

блонди́нка<pr.*>

expansion: блонди́нка • (blondýnka) f pers (genitive блонди́нки, nominative plural блонди́нки, genitive plural блонди́нок)

forms:
блонди́нка (canonical feminine person)
blondýnka (romanization)
блонди́нки (genitive)
блонди́нки (nominative plural)
блонди́нок (genitive plural)
блонди́нка (nominative singular)
блонди́нки (nominative plural)
блонди́нки (genitive singular)
блонди́нок (genitive plural)
блонди́нці (dative singular)
блонди́нкам (dative plural)
блонди́нку (accusative singular)
блонди́нок (accusative plural)
блонди́нкою (instrumental singular)
блонди́нками (instrumental plural)
блонди́нці (locative singular)
блонди́нках (locative plural)
блонди́нко (singular vocative)
блонди́нки (plural vocative)
бльонди́нка (alternative)

uk-ndecl

блонди́нка<pr.*>

біля́вa

roman: biljáva

etymology_text: From блонди́н (blondýn) + -ка (-ka). Compare Russian блонди́нка (blondínka), Polish blondynka.

af

expansion: блонди́н (blondýn) + -ка (-ka)

cog

блонди́нка

expansion: Russian блонди́нка (blondínka)

blondynka

expansion: Polish blondynka

ipa: [bɫɔnˈdɪnkɐ]

rhymes: -ɪnkɐ


syntaxe

links: computing computing#Noun

links: syntax syntax

cs-noun

expansion: syntaxe f

forms:
syntaxe (nominative singular)
syntaxe (nominative plural)
syntaxe (genitive singular)
syntaxí (genitive plural)
syntaxi (dative singular)
syntaxím (dative plural)
syntaxi (accusative singular)
syntaxe (accusative plural)
syntaxe (singular vocative)
syntaxe (plural vocative)
syntaxi (locative singular)
syntaxích (locative plural)
syntaxí (instrumental singular)
syntaxemi (instrumental plural)


syntaxe

links: syntax syntax#Czech

glosses:
inflection of syntax:
genitive singular

glosses:
inflection of syntax:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural

head

cs

noun form

expansion: syntaxe


syntaxe

text: La syntaxe est, à l'origine, la branche de la linguistique qui étudie la manière dont les mots se combinent pour former des phrases ou des énoncés dans une langue.

translation: Syntax is, in the beginning, the branch of linguistics that studies the way in which words combine to form sentences or utterances in a language.

links: linguistics linguistics

text: Les programmeurs apprécient que la syntaxe permette d'exprimer la structure logique inhérente au programme.

translation: Programmers appreciate that the syntax makes it possible to express the logical structure inherent in the program.

fr-noun

expansion: syntaxe f (plural syntaxes)

forms: syntaxes (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle French sintaxe, borrowed from Late Latin syntaxis, from Ancient Greek σύνταξις (súntaxis), from σύν (sún, “together”) + τάξις (táxis, “arrangement”), from τάσσω (tássō, “to arrange”).

inh

fr

frm

sintaxe

expansion: Middle French sintaxe

der

la-lat

syntaxis

expansion: Late Latin syntaxis

grc

σύνταξις

expansion: Ancient Greek σύνταξις (súntaxis)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-syntaxe.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-syntaxe.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-syntaxe.wav


syntaxe

links: sintaxe sintaxe#Portuguese

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of sintaxe


syntaxe

links: syntax syntax#Slovak

head

sk

ipa: /ˈsintaksɛ/


dzwon

links: music music

links: bell bell

raw_glosses: (music) bell (metallic resonating round object)

links: sound sound

links: automotive automotive

links:
car crash
car crash

raw_glosses: (automotive, slang) car crash (collision of one or more cars)

pl-noun

m-in

dim: #ek

adj: #owy,#ny

expansion: dzwon m inan (diminutive dzwonek, related adjective dzwonowy or dzwonny)

forms:
dzwonek (diminutive)
dzwonowy (adjective)
dzwonny (adjective)
dzwon (nominative singular)
dzwony (nominative plural)
dzwonu (genitive singular)
dzwonów (genitive plural)
dzwonowi (dative singular)
dzwonom (dative plural)
dzwon (accusative singular)
dzwony (accusative plural)
dzwonem (instrumental singular)
dzwonami (instrumental plural)
dzwonie (locative singular)
dzwonach (locative plural)
dzwonie (singular vocative)
dzwony (plural vocative)
zwón (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Slavic *zvȍnъ
Old Polish zwon
Polish dzwon
Inherited from Old Polish zwon.

ety

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Slavic *zvȍnъ
Old Polish zwon
Polish dzwon
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "zwon", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "dzwon", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="bell" data-lang="pl" data-title="dzwon" id="Polish:_bell">
Inherited from Old Polish zwon.

ipa: /ˈd͡zvɔn/

rhymes: -ɔn

homophone: Dzwon


dzwon

links: dzwono dzwono#Polish

head

expansion: dzwon

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


звонок

glosses: bell (signaling device such as a bicycle bell)

glosses: bell (an audible signal such as a school bell)

links: ring ring

links: call call

glosses: ring, call (a telephone call or telephone conversation)

ru-noun+

b

звоно́к

dim: звоно́чек

expansion: звоно́к • (zvonók) m inan (genitive звонка́, nominative plural звонки́, genitive plural звонко́в, diminutive звоно́чек)

forms:
звоно́к (canonical inanimate masculine)
zvonók (romanization)
звонка́ (genitive)
звонки́ (nominative plural)
звонко́в (genitive plural)
звоно́чек (diminutive)
звоно́к (nominative singular)
звонки́ (nominative plural)
звонка́ (genitive singular)
звонко́в (genitive plural)
звонку́ (dative singular)
звонка́м (dative plural)
звоно́к (accusative singular)
звонки́ (accusative plural)
звонко́м (instrumental singular)
звонка́ми (instrumental plural)
звонке́ (prepositional singular)
звонка́х (plural prepositional)

трево́жный звоно́к

roman: trevóžnyj zvonók

звон

roman: zvon

звонкость

roman: zvonkostʹ

звонница

roman: zvonnica

звонарь

roman: zvonarʹ

зво́нкий

roman: zvónkij

звони́ть

roman: zvonítʹ

звене́ть

roman: zvenétʹ

раззвонить

roman: razzvonitʹ

раззванивать

roman: razzvanivatʹ

видеозвоно́к

roman: videozvonók

ко́локол

roman: kólokol

զանգ

roman: zang

ზარი

roman: zari

ipa: [zvɐˈnok]


звонок

links: зво́нкий звонкий#Russian

glosses: short masculine singular of зво́нкий (zvónkij)

зво́нкий

extra: zvónkij

head

adjective form

head: зво́нок

expansion: зво́нок • (zvónok)

forms:
зво́нок (canonical)
zvónok (romanization)

ipa: [ˈzvonək]


zvonec

sl-noun

zvónəc

m-in

expansion: zvónəc m inan

forms:
zvónəc (canonical inanimate masculine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
zvônec (nominative singular)
zvônca (dual nominative)
zvônci (nominative plural)
zvônca (genitive singular)
zvôncev (dual genitive)
zvôncev (genitive plural)
zvôncu (dative singular)
zvôncema (dative dual)
zvôncem (dative plural)
zvônec (accusative singular)
zvônca (accusative dual)
zvônce (accusative plural)
zvôncu (locative singular)
zvôncih (dual locative)
zvôncih (locative plural)
zvôncem (instrumental singular)
zvôncema (dual instrumental)
zvônci (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-m

zvônec

zvônc

etymology_text: From zvón + -ec.

suffix

sl

zvón

ec

expansion: zvón + -ec

ipa: /zʋɔ̀ːnət͡s/


bevor

text: He who lookes you in the face, ſaith he ſees you, though the reſt of your bodie be within your cloathes, and if you, being an ὁωλομάχος a cataphract in your proteſtantiſh πανοπλία [panoplía, suit of armour] should for fear pull downe your beuer before you come into the liſt, your Aduerſarie for all that might light vpon your (  ) vnleſſe you bring with you Giges his ring, ſo to make your ſelf inuiſible; [...]

ref: 1635, L. I. [pseudonym; John Lechmere], “The Third Argument was about the Killing Letter; out of Origen, […]”, in The Relection of a Conference Tovching the Reall Presence. Or A Bachelovrs Censvre of a Masters Apologie for Doctour Featlie, Douai: Lavrence Kellam, →OCLC, page 333:

text: Since gorgets completely encircled the neck, they were usually more articulated than the bevors to allow for some movement of the neck and head. Bevors typically were open in back but extended up above the wearer′s jaw on the sides and front. Use of a bevor or a gorget depended upon the type of helmet the knight wore[…].

ref: 2001, Paul B. Newman, Daily life in the Middle Ages, page 210:

text: For heavy field use a reinforcing breastplate was sometimes added, together with a wrapper over the upper bevor.

ref: 2008, Christopher Gravett, Knight: Noble Warrior of England 1200-1600, page 233:

text: Many helmets had an upper part joined with hinges to a bevor, which protected the knight′s lower face and jaw.

ref: 2011, Kerrie Logan Hollihan, Elizabeth I, the People's Queen: Her Life and Times, 21 Activities, page 61:

links:
plate armour
plate armour

links: upper upper

links: lower lower

gorget

english: neck protector

translation: neck protector

buffe

english: (lower) face protector

translation: (lower) face protector

visor

english: face protector

translation: face protector

raw_glosses: (historical) A portion of plate armour to protect the lower face and the neck, typically in two parts, called upper bevor and lower bevor.

en-noun

expansion: bevor (plural bevors)

forms:
bevors (plural)
beaver (alternative)
bever (alternative)

bavière

code: fr

sense: plate armour protecting the lower face and neck

barbozza

code: it

baviere

code: enm

barbote

code: pt

etymology_text: From Middle English baviere, from Old French baviere (“child's bib”), from baver (“to slaver”).

inh

en

enm

baviere

expansion: Middle English baviere

der

fro

child's bib

expansion: Old French baviere (“child's bib”)

ipa: /ˈbivɚ/

ipa: /ˈbiːvə/

rhymes: -iːvə(ɹ)

homophone: beaver

homophone: Belvoir

homophone: bever

parts: be vor


bevor

text: Geh, bevor ich rasend werde.

translation: Go before I lose my temper.

english: Go before I lose my temper.

links: before before

pos: conj

head

de

conjunction

expansion: bevor

etymology_text: From Middle High German bevor, bevorn, from Old High German bifora, biforan (“before”, adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *bifuranē. By surface analysis, be- + vor. Cognate with English before.

inh

gmh

bevor

expansion: Middle High German bevor

goh

bifora

expansion: Old High German bifora

gmw-pro

*bifuranē

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *bifuranē

surf

be-

vor

expansion: By surface analysis, be- + vor

cog

before

expansion: English before

ipa: /bəˈfoːr/

ipa: [bəˈfoːɐ̯]

ipa: [-ˈfɔɐ̯]

rhymes: -oːɐ̯


bevor

date: until 18th c.

pos: adv

head

adverb


przed

+obj

csb

ins

expansion: [with instrumental]

raw_glosses: denotes time; before [with instrumental]

links:
in front of
in front of

links:
ahead of
ahead of

raw_glosses: denotes location; before, in front of; ahead of [with instrumental]

preposition

expansion: przed

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Slavic *perdъ
Kashubian przed
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdъ.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Slavic *perdъ
Kashubian przed
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*perdъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Kashubian", "term" : "przed", "lang" : "csb" }" data-id="before" data-lang="csb" data-title="przed" id="Kashubian:_before">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdъ.

ipa: /ˈpʂɛt/

rhymes: -ɛt

forms: przede (alternative)