warunek

links: guarding guarding

links: military military

links: guard guard

raw_glosses: (collective, military, obsolete) guard (squad responsible for protecting something)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *weh₁ros
Proto-Germanic *wēraz
Proto-West Germanic *wār
Old High German wār
Middle High German wār
German wahr
German bewähren
Proto-Germanic *-ungō
Old High German -unga
Middle High German -ung
German -ung
German Bewährungbor.
Polish warunek
Borrowed from German Bewährung.

de:Bewährung<ref:Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “warunek”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *weh₁ros
Proto-Germanic *wēraz
Proto-West Germanic *wār
Old High German wār
Middle High German wār
German wahr
German bewähren
Proto-Germanic *-ungō
Old High German -unga
Middle High German -ung
German -ung
German Bewährungbor.
Polish warunek
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weh₁ros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*wēraz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*wār", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "wār", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "wār", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "wahr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "bewähren", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ungō", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "-unga", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "-ung", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-ung", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Bewährung", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "warunek", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="guarding" data-lang="pl" data-title="warunek" id="Polish:_guarding">
Borrowed from German Bewährung.


lesson plan

text: You've written thousands of lesson plans. You've taught the same subjects over and over. Why doesn't your principal just exempt you from having to write lesson plans? You could teach your lessons with your eyes closed, couldn't you?

ref: 2015, Annette Breaux, Todd Whitaker, Quick Answers for Busy Teachers: Solutions to 60 Common Challenges:

type: quotation

links: education education

links: teacher teacher

links: document document

raw_glosses: (education) A teacher's document used to plan a lesson.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: lesson plan (plural lesson plans)

forms: lesson plans (plural)

教案

code: cmn

roman: jiào'àn

lesplan

code: nl

tuntisuunnitelma

code: fi

óraterv

code: hu

plano de aula

code: pt

banghay-aralin

code: tl

giáo án

code: vi


estorsione

links: extortion extortion

links: extorting extorting

it-noun

f

expansion: estorsione f (plural estorsioni)

forms: estorsioni (plural)

etymology_text: From Late Latin extorsiōnem. Cognate with Piedmontese estorsion.

der

it

la-lat

extorsiō

extorsiōnem

expansion: Late Latin extorsiōnem

cog

pms

estorsion

expansion: Piedmontese estorsion

rhymes: -one


influenzale

links: flu flu

links: influenza influenza

pos: adj

it-adj

expansion: influenzale m or f by sense (plural influenzali)

forms: influenzali (plural)


galleria d'arte

links:
art gallery
art gallery

it-noun

expansion: galleria d'arte f (plural gallerie d'arte)

forms: gallerie d'arte (plural)


positivamente

links: positively positively

pos: adv

it-adv

expansion: positivamente

etymology_text: From positivo + -mente.

ety

:af

positivo

-mente

af

positivo

-mente

expansion: positivo + -mente

rhymes: -ente


positivamente

links: positive positive

pt-adv

expansion: positivamente (comparable, comparative mais positivamente, superlative o mais positivamente)

forms:
mais positivamente (comparative)
o mais positivamente (superlative)

etymology_text: From positiva + -mente.

pt

positiva

expansion: positiva + -mente

parts: po si ti va men te


positivamente

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish positivo
Proto-Indo-European *men-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *méntis
Proto-Italic *mentis
Latin mēns
Old Spanish -mente
Spanish -mente
Spanish positivamente
From positivo + -mente.

ety

es

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish positivo
Proto-Indo-European *men-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *méntis
Proto-Italic *mentis
Latin mēns
Old Spanish -mente
Spanish -mente
Spanish positivamente
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*mentis", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mēns", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-mente", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-mente", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "positivamente", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="positivamente">
From positivo + -mente.

ipa: /posiˌtibaˈmente/


własny

links: own own

links:
legally binding
legally binding

zlw-opl-adj

adv: właśnie

expansion: własny (derived adverb właśnie)

forms: właśnie (adverb derived)

własny

ула́сны

roman: ulásny

вла́сний

roman: vlásnyj

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀstís
Proto-Slavic *vȏlstь
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Proto-Slavic *volstьnъ
Old Czech vlastníbor.
Old Polish własny
Borrowed from Old Czech vlastní. First attested in the 15th century. Displaced włosny, an inherited doublet.

zlw-opl

:bor

etydate: 15th century

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀstís
Proto-Slavic *vȏlstь
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Proto-Slavic *volstьnъ
Old Czech vlastníbor.
Old Polish własny
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "rule", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂welh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*walˀstís", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*vȏlstь", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-inas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ьnъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*volstьnъ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "vlastní", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "własny", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-title="własny">
Borrowed from Old Czech vlastní. First attested in the 15th century.

glossary

Displaced

expansion: Displaced

displaced

włosny

expansion: Displaced włosny

dbt

expansion: doublet

note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /vɫaːsniː/

note: 15ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /vɫɒsni/


własny

links: proper proper

links: appropriate appropriate

text: Near-synonyms: dziedziczny, prawowity

links: inheritable inheritable

links: rightful rightful

pl-adj

expansion: własny (not comparable, no derived adverb)

forms:
własny (masculine singular)
własna (feminine singular)
własne (neuter singular)
właśni (plural virile)
własne (plural)
własnego (genitive masculine singular)
własnej (feminine genitive singular)
własnego (genitive neuter singular)
własnych (genitive plural)
własnych (genitive plural virile)
własnemu (dative masculine singular)
własnej (dative feminine singular)
własnemu (dative neuter singular)
własnym (dative plural)
własnym (dative plural virile)
własnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
własny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
własną (accusative feminine singular)
własne (accusative neuter singular)
własnych (accusative plural virile)
własne (accusative plural)
własnym (instrumental masculine singular)
własną (feminine instrumental singular)
własnym (instrumental neuter singular)
własnymi (instrumental plural)
własnymi (instrumental plural virile)
własnym (locative masculine singular)
własnej (feminine locative singular)
własnym (locative neuter singular)
własnych (locative plural)
własnych (locative plural virile)

każdy jest kowalem własnego losu

sense: proverbs

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀstís
Proto-Slavic *vȏlstь
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Proto-Slavic *volstьnъ
Old Czech vlastníbor.
Old Polish własny
Polish własny
Inherited from Old Polish własny.

ety

pl

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *walˀstís
Proto-Slavic *vȏlstь
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Proto-Slavic *volstьnъ
Old Czech vlastníbor.
Old Polish własny
Polish własny
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "rule", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂welh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*walˀstís", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*vȏlstь", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-inas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ьnъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*volstьnъ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "vlastní", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "własny", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "własny", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="własny">
Inherited from Old Polish własny.

rhymes: -asnɘ


capo d'abbigliamento

links:
item of clothing
item of clothing

it-noun

m

expansion: capo d'abbigliamento m (plural capi d'abbigliamento)

forms:
capi d'abbigliamento (plural)
capo di abbigliamento (alternative)


capo di abbigliamento

expansion: capo di abbigliamento m (plural capi di abbigliamento)

forms:
capi di abbigliamento (plural)
capo d'abbigliamento (alternative)


scape

links: botany botany

links: leafless leafless

links: stalk stalk

links: root root

raw_glosses: (botany) A leafless stalk growing directly out of a root, bulb, or subterranean structure.

links: basal basal

links: insect insect

links: antenna antenna

glosses: The basal segment of an insect's antenna (i.e. the part closest to the body).

links: specific specific

links: oviscape oviscape

links: ovipositor ovipositor

glosses: The basal part, more specifically known as the oviscape, of the ovipositor of an insect.

links: architecture architecture

links: shaft shaft

links: column column

links: apophyge apophyge

en-noun

expansion: scape (plural scapes)

forms: scapes (plural)

стъбло

code: bg

sense: leafless stalk

roman: stǎblo

stvol

code: cs

skapo

code: eo

scape

code: fr

kōrari

code: mi

głąbik

code: pl

scap

code: ro

сте́бель

code: ru

roman: stébelʹ

черешо́к

roman: čerešók

черено́к

roman: čerenók

varsi

sense: basal segment of antenna

etymology_text: From Latin scāpus, from Doric Greek σκᾶπος (skâpos). Doublet of native English shaft.

bor

en

la

scāpus

expansion: Latin scāpus

der

grc-dor

σκᾶπος

expansion: Doric Greek σκᾶπος (skâpos)

cog

shaft

expansion: English shaft

ipa: /ˈskeɪp/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-scape.wav

rhymes: -eɪp


scape

text: No spring nor summer beauty hath such grace / As I have seen in one autumnal face. / Young beauties force our love, and that's a rape, / This doth but counsel, yet you cannot scape.

ref: c. 1600, John Donne, Elegy IX: The Autumnal, in Poems (1633)

text: He (to beguile the ſimple) makes no bone / To ſvvear by God (for he beleeues ther's none); / His Svvord's his Title; and vvho ſcapes the ſame, / Shall haue a Piſtol, or a Poyſonie dram: […]

ref: 1608, [Guillaume de Salluste] Du Bartas, translated by Iosuah Syluester, “[Du Bartas His Second Weeke, […]. David. […].] The Decay. The IIII. Book of the IIII. Day of the II. Week.”, in W. Salustius, Lord of Bartas, translated by Josuah Sylvester, Du Bartas His Deuine Weekes and Workes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Humfrey Lownes [and are to be sold by Arthur Iohnson […]], published 1611, →OCLC, page 619:

text: Hee will provide you keyes, and locks, to spie, / And scape spies, to good ends

ref: a. 1631 (date written), J[ohn] Donne, “(please specify the title)”, in Poems, […] with Elegies on the Authors Death, London: […] M[iles] F[lesher] for Iohn Marriot, […], published 1633, →OCLC:

links: escape escape#Verb

raw_glosses: (transitive, archaic) To escape (someone or something).

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: scape (third-person singular simple present scapes, present participle scaping, simple past and past participle scaped)

forms:
scapes (present singular third-person)
scaping (participle present)
scaped (participle past)
scaped (past)

etymology_text: From Middle English scapen (whence also atscapen and ofscapen (“to escape”)), formed by aphesis from escapen, ascapen (“to escape”). Compare also Old French scapper, a variant of Old French eschaper, formed via similar process. Doublet of escape and scarper.

etymid

escape

inh

enm

scapen

expansion: Middle English scapen

fro

scapper

expansion: Old French scapper

eschaper

expansion: Old French eschaper

doublet

scarper

expansion: Doublet of escape and scarper


scape

text: I spake of most disastrous chances, […] Of hairbreadth scapes in the imminent, deadly breach.

ref: c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:

links: Escape escape

links: evasion evasion

text: Not pardoning so much as the scapes of error and ignorance.

ref: 1643, J[ohn] M[ilton], The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce: […], London: […] T[homas] P[aine] and M[atthew] S[immons] […], →OCLC:

links: freak freak

links: slip slip

links: fault fault

links: escapade escapade

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A freak; a slip; a fault; an escapade.

text: though I am not bookish, yyet I can read waiting-gentlewoman in the 'scape

ref: c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:

links: vice vice

links: lewdness lewdness

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A loose act of vice or lewdness.


scape

links: snipe snipe

links: flush flush

etymology_text: Probably imitative.


scape

links: scāpus scapus#Latin

head

la

noun form

head: scāpe

expansion: scāpe

forms: scāpe (canonical)


scape

raw_glosses: (West Riding) alternative form of schapen

qualifier: West Riding

enm

verb

expansion: scape


scape

ang

g: n

head: sċāpe

expansion: sċāpe n

tlb

West Saxon

expansion: (West Saxon)

forms: sċāpe (canonical neuter)


scape

links: scăpa scăpa#Romanian

glosses: third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of scăpa

head

ro

verb form

ipa: [ˈskape]


powinien

text: Popaszanczy zytho czyge, oth kaszdego clyvsząncza alybo skocząncza yaną czfyrcz pyenądzy zaplaczicz powynny banczcze (exsolvere teneantur)

ref: 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 13:

links: obligate obligate

links: force force

raw_glosses: (attested in Masovia) obligated; forced to doing something

qualifier: attested in Masovia

text: Taka placza nye czinila dosycz kv powinnemv skaranyv (ad debitam coertionem)

ref: 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 41:

links: ought ought

links: owe owe

zlw-opl-adj

adv: powinnie

expansion: powinien (derived adverb powinnie)

forms: powinnie (adverb derived)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Old Polish po
Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *wī́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-na
Proto-Slavic *vinà
Old Polish winie
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Old Polish -ny
univ.
Old Polish powinien
Univerbation of po + winie + -ny. First attested in 1448–1450. Compare Old Czech povinný.

ety

:univ

po

-ny

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Old Polish po
Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *wī́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-na
Proto-Slavic *vinà
Old Polish winie
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Old Polish -ny
univ.
Old Polish powinien
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pa", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "po", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }, { "alt" : "winie", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pursue", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weyh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*wī́ˀtei", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-na", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*vinà", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "wina", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-inas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ьnъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ny", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Univerbation of", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "univerbation" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "powinien", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-title="powinien">
Univerbation of po + winie + -ny. First attested in 1448–1450.

cog

zlw-ocs

povinný

expansion: Old Czech povinný

ipa: /pɔviɲɛn/


powinien

links: should should

raw_glosses: (intransitive, auxiliary) ought; should (indicating duty or obligation)

raw_glosses: (intransitive, auxiliary) ought; should (indicating advisability or prudence)

raw_glosses: (intransitive, auxiliary) ought; should (indicating desirability)

raw_glosses: (intransitive, auxiliary) ought; should (indicating likelihood or probability)

raw_glosses: (intransitive, auxiliary, Middle Polish) ought; should (indicating owing debt)

pl-verb

impf

expansion: powinien impf (defective)

forms:
powinienem (first-person masculine present singular)
powinnam (feminine first-person present singular)
powinnom (first-person neuter present singular)
powinniśmy (first-person plural present virile)
powinnyśmy (first-person nonvirile plural present)
powinieneś (masculine present second-person singular)
powinnaś (feminine present second-person singular)
powinnoś (neuter present second-person singular)
powinniście (plural present second-person virile)
powinnyście (nonvirile plural present second-person)
powinien (masculine present singular third-person)
powinna (feminine present singular third-person)
powinno (neuter present singular third-person)
powinni (plural present third-person virile)
powinny (nonvirile plural present third-person)
powinno się (impersonal present)
powinienem był (first-person masculine past singular)
powinnam była (feminine first-person past singular)
powinnom było (first-person neuter past singular)
powinniśmy byli (first-person past plural virile)
powinnyśmy były (first-person nonvirile past plural)
powinieneś był (masculine past second-person singular)
powinnaś była (feminine past second-person singular)
powinnoś było (neuter past second-person singular)
powinniście byli (past plural second-person virile)
powinnyście były (nonvirile past plural second-person)
powinien był (masculine past singular third-person)
powinna była (feminine past singular third-person)
powinno było (neuter past singular third-person)
powinni byli (past plural third-person virile)
powinny były (nonvirile past plural third-person)
powinno było się (impersonal past)
powinny (alternative Middle Polish)
powinień (alternative Middle Polish)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Old Polish po
Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *wī́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-na
Proto-Slavic *vinà
Old Polish winie
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Old Polish -ny
univ.
Old Polish powinien
Polish powinien
Inherited from Old Polish powinien. By surface analysis, univerbation of po + winie + -ny. Compare Czech povinný.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Old Polish po
Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *wī́ˀtei
Proto-Slavic *-na
Proto-Slavic *vinà
Old Polish winie
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas
Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ
Old Polish -ny
univ.
Old Polish powinien
Polish powinien
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pa", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "po", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }, { "alt" : "winie", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pursue", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weyh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*wī́ˀtei", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-na", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*vinà", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "wina", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-inas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ьnъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ny", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Univerbation of", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "univerbation" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "powinien", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "powinien", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="powinien">
Inherited from Old Polish powinien.

surf

+univ

pl

cs

expansion: Czech povinný

rhymes: -iɲɛn


powinien

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish) ought (having a duty or obligation)

links: applicable applicable

links: due due

links: rightful rightful

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish) applicable, due, rightful

links: fixed fixed

links: sure sure

links: subordinate subordinate

links: subservient subservient

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish) subordinate, subservient

links: needed needed

links: necessary necessary

links: loyal loyal

links: obedient obedient

links: obliging obliging

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish) loyal, obedient, obliging (ready to serve)

links: grateful grateful

links: indebted indebted

links: close close

raw_glosses: (Middle Polish) close (being in close personal relationships, especially those of kinship or affinity)

pl-adj

mpcomp: powinniejszy

mpsup: napowinniejszy

expansion: powinien (Middle Polish comparative powinniejszy, Middle Polish superlative napowinniejszy)

forms:
powinniejszy (Middle Polish comparative)
napowinniejszy (Middle Polish superlative)
powinny (alternative Middle Polish)
powinień (alternative Middle Polish)

expansion: By surface analysis, univerbation of po + winie + -ny


powinien

links: relative relative

links: kinsman kinsman

links: friend friend

links: devoted devoted

raw_glosses: (nominalized, Middle Polish) relative, kinsman; friend, devoted person

pl-noun

m-pr

f: powinna

expansion: powinien m pers (female equivalent powinna)

forms:
powinna (feminine)
powinny (alternative Middle Polish)
powinień (alternative Middle Polish)


CRB

links: corporate corporate#English

links: record record#English

links: binder binder#English

links:
Criminal Records Bureau
w:Criminal Records Bureau

raw_glosses: (UK) Initialism of Criminal Records Bureau.

pos: name

en-prop

expansion: CRB


niver

text: “Niver mind,” replies the opposition expressively, “niver mind; you go home, and, ven you're quite sober, mend your stockings.”

ref: 1837, “Boz” [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Sketches by Boz: Illustrative of Every-day Life, and Every-day People. The Second Series, London: John Macrone, […], →OCLC, chapter SEVEN DIALS, page 149:

text: An’ niver got half his fill.

ref: 1983, William Forbes Marshall, The Lad:

links: never never#English

en-adv

expansion: niver (not comparable)

note: Mid-Ulster


niver

links: number number

links: numeral numeral

head

br

nouns

g: m

plural

niveroù

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: d

f7accel-form: sgl

f8accel-form: s

expansion: niver m (plural niveroù)

br-noun

p: r

forms: niveroù (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Brythonic *niβ̃er, from Latin numerus.

inh

cel-bry-pro

*niβ̃er

expansion: Proto-Brythonic *niβ̃er

der

numerus

expansion: Latin numerus


niver

links: number number#English

head

kw

noun

plural

niverow

expansion: niver m (plural niverow)

kw-noun

r

forms: niverow (plural)

dres niver

english: extra

translation: extra

kowlniver

english: integer

translation: integer

niver pellgowser

english: phone number

translation: phone number

niver kesresek

english: serial number

translation: serial number

nivera

english: count, number

translation: count, number

niverek

english: numerical

translation: numerical

niverennans

english: numbering

translation: numbering

niveroniethel

english: arithmetical

translation: arithmetical

niverus

english: numerous

translation: numerous

niveryans

english: census, count

translation: census, count

worth niver

english: in number

translation: in number

plat niver

english: number plate

translation: number plate

etymology_text: From Middle Cornish nyver, never, from Proto-Brythonic *niβ̃er, from Latin numerus. Doublet of nomber. Cognate with Breton niver and Welsh nifer.

inh

cnx

nyver,never

expansion: Middle Cornish nyver, never

doublet

nomber

expansion: Doublet of nomber

cog

niver

expansion: Breton niver

cy

nifer

expansion: Welsh nifer


niver

links: nivera nivera#Cornish

glosses: third-person singular present indicative/future indicative of nivera

glosses: second-person singular imperative of nivera

head

vf

expansion: niver

der

la


niver

links: níver níver#Portuguese

pt-noun

expansion: niver m (plural niveres)

forms: niveres (plural)


niver

links: never never

head

sco

adverb

forms: nivver (alternative)


niver

text: De 1852 jü 1855 ästudom in niver tö ‚Freiburg im Breisgau’ Godavi, pükavi, filosopi, jenavi e sanavi.

ref: 1937, “‚Johann Martin Schleyer’”, in Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, page 34:

english: From 1852 to 1855 he studied theology, philology, philosophy, history and medicine at the University of Freiburg im Breisgau.

links: university university

vo

genitive

nivera

f1accel-form: gen|s

nivers

f2accel-form: nom|p

expansion: niver (genitive nivera, plural nivers)

forms:
nivera (genitive)
nivers (plural)
niver (nominative singular)
nivers (nominative plural)
nivera (genitive singular)
niveras (genitive plural)
nivere (dative singular)
niveres (dative plural)
niveri (accusative singular)
niveris (accusative plural)
niveru (singular)
niverus (plural)
o niver (singular vocative)
o nivers (plural vocative)


niver

links: snow snow

wa

verb

etymology_text: Seemingly from Vulgar Latin *nivāre, a verb based on Latin nivem (“snow”, noun).

inh

la-vul

*nivāre

expansion: Vulgar Latin *nivāre

der

nix

nivem

t: snow

pos: n

expansion: Latin nivem (“snow”, noun)


grindcore

links: fusion fusion

links: genre genre

links:
extreme metal
extreme metal

links:
hardcore punk
hardcore punk

links: aggressive aggressive

links: guitar guitar

links: riff riff

links: unintelligible unintelligible

glosses: A fusion genre of extreme metal and hardcore punk, incorporating aggressive guitar riffs; extremely rapid drumming; and loud, largely unintelligible screaming.

en-noun

expansion: grindcore (uncountable)

碾核

sense: music genre

roman: niǎnhé

გრაინდკორი

code: ka

roman: graindḳori

그라인드코어

code: ko

roman: geuraindeuko'eo

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English grind
Proto-Indo-European *kret-der.?
Proto-Germanic *harduz
Proto-Germanic *-jaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ī
Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)
Old English heard
Middle English hard
English hard
Middle English core
English core
English hardcorebf.
English -core
English grindcore
From grind + -core.

ety

en

:af

grind

expansion:
Etymology tree
English grind
Proto-Indo-European *kret-der.?
Proto-Germanic *harduz
Proto-Germanic *-jaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ī
Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)
Old English heard
Middle English hard
English hard
Middle English core
English core
English hardcorebf.
English -core
English grindcore
[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "hardcore punk, a particularly fast and intense form of punk rock", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "strong", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kret-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*harduz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ed", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-jaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*hard(ī)", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "heard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "hard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hard", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "central part", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "core", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "core", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hardcore", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "back-formation" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-core", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "grindcore", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="grindcore">
From grind + -core.


rapcore

links: metal metal

links: rapping rapping

glosses: A genre of metal music, incorporating loud guitar riffs mixed with rapping, loud almost-screaming singing and rapid drumming.

en-noun

expansion: rapcore (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English rap
Proto-Indo-European *kret-der.?
Proto-Germanic *harduz
Proto-Germanic *-jaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ī
Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)
Old English heard
Middle English hard
English hard
Middle English core
English core
English hardcorebf.
English -core
English rapcore
From rap + -core.

rap

expansion:
Etymology tree
English rap
Proto-Indo-European *kret-der.?
Proto-Germanic *harduz
Proto-Germanic *-jaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ī
Proto-West Germanic *hard(ī)
Old English heard
Middle English hard
English hard
Middle English core
English core
English hardcorebf.
English -core
English rapcore
[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "hardcore punk, a particularly fast and intense form of punk rock", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "strong", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kret-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*harduz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ed", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-jaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*hard(ī)", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "heard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "hard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hard", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "central part", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "core", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "core", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hardcore", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "back-formation" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-core", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "rapcore", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="rapcore">
From rap + -core.


vesnice

links: village village

cs-noun

f

dim: vesnička

expansion: vesnice f (diminutive vesnička)

forms:
vesnička (diminutive)
vesnice (nominative singular)
vesnice (nominative plural)
vesnice (genitive singular)
vesnic (genitive plural)
vesnici (dative singular)
vesnicím (dative plural)
vesnici (accusative singular)
vesnice (accusative plural)
vesnice (singular vocative)
vesnice (plural vocative)
vesnici (locative singular)
vesnicích (locative plural)
vesnicí (instrumental singular)
vesnicemi (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech vesnicě, from Proto-Slavic *vьsьnica.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

zlw-ocs

vesnicě

expansion: Old Czech vesnicě

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech vesnicě

inh

sla-pro

*vьsьnica

expansion: Proto-Slavic *vьsьnica

ipa: [ˈvɛsɲɪt͡sɛ]

parts: ve s ni ce


lay preacher

links: religion religion

links: ordained ordained

links: Church church

raw_glosses: (religion) A person who is not ordained but is appointed to lead Church services in a religious denomination.

en-noun

expansion: lay preacher (plural lay preachers)

forms: lay preachers (plural)

word: Lay speaker in the United Methodist Church

word: Lay reader in the Anglican and Episcopal Churches

word: Local preacher in the UK Methodist Church and the Uniting Church in Australia


briseadh

links: bris bris#Irish

links: break break

links: breakage breakage

links: disruption disruption

links: dismissal dismissal

links: change change

links: battle battle

links: defeat defeat

links: breakers breakers

head

ga

genitive singular

briste

nominative plural

bristeacha

expansion: briseadh m (genitive singular briste, nominative plural bristeacha)

ga-noun

m

briste

bristeacha

forms:
briste (genitive singular)
bristeacha (nominative plural)
briseadh (nominative singular)
bristeacha (nominative plural)
a bhriseadh (singular vocative)
a bhristeacha (plural vocative)
briste (genitive singular)
bristeacha (genitive plural)
briseadh (dative singular)
bristeacha (dative plural)
an briseadh (definite nominative singular)
na bristeacha (definite nominative plural)
an bhriste (definite genitive singular)
na mbristeacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbriseadh (dative definite singular)
don bhriseadh (dative definite singular)
leis na bristeacha (dative definite plural)

briseadh airgid

english: small change

translation: small change

briseadh amach

english: outbreak

translation: outbreak

briseadh an lae

english: daybreak

translation: daybreak

briseadh croí

english: heartbreak

translation: heartbreak

briseadh síochána

english: breach of the peace

translation: breach of the peace

imbhriseadh

english: melee

translation: melee

etymology_text: From Old Irish brised, verbal noun of brisid (“to break, smash, destroy”). By surface analysis, bris + -adh (verbal noun suffix).

der

sga

brised

expansion: Old Irish brised

surf

bris

-adh

pos2: verbal noun suffix

ipa: /ˈbʲɾʲiʃə/

ipa: /ˈbʲɾʲiʃuː/


briseadh

links: autonomous autonomous

glosses:
inflection of bris:
past indicative autonomous

glosses:
inflection of bris:
third-person singular imperative

links: analytic analytic

glosses:
inflection of bris:
past subjunctive analytic

head

verb form

expansion: briseadh

forms:
briseadh
bhriseadh (lenition)
mbriseadh (eclipsis)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ipa: /ˈbʲɾʲiʃəɡ/

ipa: /ˈbʲɾʲiʃəvˠ/

ipa: /ˈbʲɾʲiʃəx/

note: before sé, sí, sibh, siad

ipa: /ˈbʲɾʲiʃətʲ/

note: elsewhere

ipa: /ˈbʲɾʲiʃətʲ/


briseadh

links: bankruptcy bankruptcy

links: breach breach

head

gd

noun

f1accel-form: dat|s

f2accel-form: dat|s

f3accel-form: dat|s

genitive singular

brisidh

f4accel-form: gen|s

f5accel-form: gen|s

f6accel-form: gen|s

f7accel-form: gen|s

plural

brisidhean

f8accel-form: p

f9accel-form: p

f10accel-form: p

f11accel-form: genpl

expansion: briseadh m (genitive singular brisidh, plural brisidhean)

gd-noun

gen: brisidh

pl: brisidhean

forms:
brisidh (genitive singular)
brisidhean (plural)
briseadh (mutation mutation-radical)
bhriseadh (lenition mutation)

briseadh a-mach

english: eruption, outbreak

translation: eruption, outbreak

briseadh-céille

english: derangement of mind

translation: derangement of mind

briseadh-creideis

english: bankruptcy

translation: bankruptcy

briseadh-cridhe

english: heart-break

translation: heart-break

briseadh-dùil

english: disappointment

translation: disappointment

briseadh-latha

english: dawn, daybreak

translation: dawn, daybreak

briseadh-pòsaidh

english: adultery

translation: adultery

etymology_text: From Old Irish brised, verbal noun of brisid (“to break”). By surface analysis, bris + -adh (verbal noun suffix).

surf

ipa: /ˈpʰð̥iʃəɣ/

note: Harris, North Uist

ipa: /ˈb̥ɾʲiʃəɣ/

note: South Uist, Barra, Skye

ipa: /ˈb̥ɾʲiʃtʲəɣ/

note: Wester Ross

ipa: /ˈb̥ɾʲiʃtʲək/


lay speaker

raw_glosses: (religion) A person who is not ordained but is appointed to lead Church services.

en-noun

expansion: lay speaker (plural lay speakers)

forms: lay speakers (plural)


lay reader

text: The Sabbath with us was literally a day of rest. The doctor, who was a licensed lay reader, read the service, and we managed to form a choir, composed of my sister and those of the staff who cared to join it.

ref: 1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 80:

glosses: A person who is not ordained but is appointed to lead Church services.

expansion: lay reader (plural lay readers)

forms: lay readers (plural)


さら

date: from 1915

links: cant cant

links: western western

links: market market

qualifier: thief cant

ja-noun

expansion: さら • (sara)

forms: sara (romanization)

redirects: 新 愛 皿 沙羅

ja-see

新

愛

皿

沙羅


między

+obj

pl

acc

expansion: [with accusative]

links: to to

links:
in between
in between

raw_glosses: denotes movement; to in between [with accusative]

text: Jest między kuchnią a salonem.

translation: It's between the kitchen and the living room.

type: example

ins

expansion: [with instrumental]

links: between between

raw_glosses: denotes location; between [with instrumental]

links: among among

raw_glosses: denotes objects mutually affected by something; between, among [with instrumental]

raw_glosses: between (in transit from (one to the other, or connecting places)) [with instrumental]

raw_glosses: denotes result of division; between [with accusative]

raw_glosses: denotes individual of a group; among; between [with instrumental]

links: illative illative#English

links: into into

raw_glosses: (Central Greater Poland, Sieroszewice, Podhale, Rabka-Zdrój) denotes illative movement; into; to

qualifier: Central Greater Poland

pos: prep

head

prep

expansion: między

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Slavic *meďa
Proto-Slavic *meďi
Old Polish miedzy
Polish między
Inherited from Old Polish miedzy. The nasal vowel was added later due to the preceding m-. Doublet of miedzy (locative of miedza).

etymon

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Slavic *meďa
Proto-Slavic *meďi
Old Polish miedzy
Polish między
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*meďa", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*meďi", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "miedzy", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "między", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="between" data-lang="pl" data-title="między" id="Polish:_between">

inh

zlw-opl

miedzy

expansion: Old Polish miedzy

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Polish miedzy

dbt

miedzy

expansion: Doublet of miedzy

note: Central Greater Poland

note: Podhale

rhymes: -ɛnd͡zɘ

homophone: między-

forms:
midzy (alternative Middle Polish)
midz (alternative Middle Polish)
mizdzy (alternative Middle Polish)
miedzy (alternative)
mniędzy (alternative)


sara

links: saró saro#Afar

head

aa

noun form

head: sára

expansion: sára m

aa-noun form

sára

forms:
sára (canonical masculine)
sára (absolutive)
sára (predicative)
sára (subjective)
sára (genitive)
sáral (l-case with-postposition)
sárak (k-case with-postposition)
sárat (t-case with-postposition)
sárah (h-case with-postposition)

ipa: /ˈsara/

ipa: [ˈsʌɾʌ]


sara

links: tail tail

head

ain

sc: Latn

Kana spelling

サラ

f1sc: Kana

expansion: sara (Kana spelling サラ)

ain-noun

l

サラ

saro

english: monkey

translation: monkey

etymology_text: Possibly cognate to Proto-Japonic *siri, *sari (“buttocks”).

cog

jpx-pro

*siri

expansion: Proto-Japonic *siri

forms:
sar (alternative)
サㇻ (alternative)
saraha (alternative)
サラハ (alternative)


sara

links: close close

links: shut shut

head

akl

verb

expansion: sara

etymology_text: From Spanish cerrar, compare Cebuano sira.

der

es

cerrar

expansion: Spanish cerrar

ceb

sira

expansion: Cebuano sira


sara

links: water water

head

ban

Balinese script

ᬲᬭ

expansion: sara (Balinese script ᬲᬭ)

forms: ᬲᬭ (Balinese character)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Javanese sara, from Sanskrit सरस् (saras, “pond, lake, water”).

bor+

kaw

sara

expansion: Borrowed from Old Javanese sara

sa

सरस्

t: pond, lake, water

ipa: /sarə/

parts: sa ra


sara

links: power power

head

ᬲᬵᬭ

expansion: sara (Balinese script ᬲᬵᬭ)

forms: ᬲᬵᬭ (Balinese character)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Javanese sāra (“energy”), from Sanskrit सार (sāra, “energy”).

sāra

t: energy

der

सार

expansion: Sanskrit सार (sāra, “energy”)


sara

links: arrow arrow

head

ᬰᬭ

expansion: sara (Balinese script ᬰᬭ)

forms: ᬰᬭ (Balinese character)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Javanese śara (“grass, reed; arrow; shaft”), from Sanskrit शर (śara, “arrow, shaft”).

bor+

śara

t: grass, reed; arrow; shaft

शर

t: arrow, shaft

expansion: Sanskrit शर (śara, “arrow, shaft”)


sara

links: today today

links: day day

links: date date

head

bfx


sara

adverb


sara

links: moon moon

peh

nouns

etymology_text: From Proto-Mongolic *sara, compare Mongolian сар (sar) and Dongxiang sara. In the Dahejia subdialect of Gansu Bonan, the final vowel shows a reduction /a/ > /ə/.

inh

xgn-pro

*sara

expansion: Proto-Mongolic *sara

cog

mn

сар

expansion: Mongolian сар (sar)

sce

sara

expansion: Dongxiang sara

ipa: /saˈra/

ipa: /saˈrə/


sara

head

noun

etymology_text: From Proto-Mongolic *sara more distantly related to Khitan 賽咿児 (sair). Cognate with Mongolian сар (sar).

zkt

賽咿児

tr: sair

expansion: Khitan 賽咿児 (sair)

ipa: /sɑˈrɑ/


sara

links: shed shed

et

genitive

sara

f2accel-form: gen|s

partitive

sara

f3accel-form: par|s

f4accel-form: par|s

expansion: sara (genitive sara, partitive sara)

et-noun

sara

forms:
sara (genitive)
sara (partitive)
sara (nominative singular)
sarad (nominative plural)
sara (accusative nominative singular)
sarad (accusative nominative plural)
sara (accusative genitive singular)
sarad (accusative genitive plural)
sara (genitive singular)
sarade (genitive plural)
sara (partitive singular)
sarasid (partitive plural)
sarra (illative singular)
sarasse (illative singular)
saradesse (illative plural)
saras (inessive singular)
sarades (inessive plural)
sarast (elative singular)
saradest (elative plural)
sarale (allative singular)
saradele (allative plural)
saral (adessive singular)
saradel (adessive plural)
saralt (ablative singular)
saradelt (ablative plural)
saraks (singular translative)
saradeks (plural translative)
sarani (singular terminative)
saradeni (plural terminative)
sarana (essive singular)
saradena (essive plural)
sarata (abessive singular)
saradeta (abessive plural)
saraga (comitative singular)
saradega (comitative plural)

etymology_text: From Russian сарай (saraj).

bor

ru

сарай

expansion: Russian сарай (saraj)

dercat

tt

fa


sara

links: very very

links: exceedingly exceedingly

links: immediately immediately

links: directly directly

links: quite quite

links: wholly wholly

links: entirely entirely

head

fj


sara

links: sedge sedge

links: Carex Carex#Translingual

fi

fi-decl-kala

sar

a

forms:
sara (nominative singular)
sarat (nominative plural)
sara (accusative nominative singular)
sarat (accusative nominative plural)
saran (accusative genitive singular)
sarat (accusative genitive plural)
saran (genitive singular)
sarojen (genitive plural)
sarain (genitive plural rare)
saraa (partitive singular)
saroja (partitive plural)
sarassa (inessive singular)
saroissa (inessive plural)
sarasta (elative singular)
saroista (elative plural)
saraan (illative singular)
saroihin (illative plural)
saralla (adessive singular)
saroilla (adessive plural)
saralta (ablative singular)
saroilta (ablative plural)
saralle (allative singular)
saroille (allative plural)
sarana (essive singular)
saroina (essive plural)
saraksi (singular translative)
saroiksi (plural translative)
saratta (abessive singular)
saroitta (abessive plural)
saroin (instructive plural)
sarani (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
sarani (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
sarani (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
sarani (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
sarojeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
saraini (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
saraani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
sarojani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
sarassani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
saroissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
sarastani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
saroistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
saraani (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
saroihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
sarallani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
saroillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
saraltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
saroiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
saralleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
saroilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
saranani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
saroinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
sarakseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
saroikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
sarattani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
saroittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
saroineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
sarasi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarasi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarasi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarasi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarojesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saraisi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
saraasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarojasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarassasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarastasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
saraasi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarallasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saraltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
sarallesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
saranasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saraksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
saroiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
sarattasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
saroinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
saramme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
saramme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
saramme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
saramme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
sarojemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
saraimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
saraamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
sarojamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
sarassamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
saroissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
sarastamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
saroistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
saraamme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
saroihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
sarallamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
saroillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
saraltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
saroiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
sarallemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
saroillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
saranamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
saroinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
saraksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
saroiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
sarattamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
saroittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
saroinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
saranne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saranne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saranne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saranne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarojenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarainne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
saraanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarojanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarassanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarastanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saraanne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarallanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saraltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarallenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
sarananne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saraksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
saroiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
sarattanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
saroinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
saransa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
saransa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
saransa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
saransa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
saransa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
saransa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
saransa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
sarojensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
sarainsa (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
saraansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
sarojaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
sarojansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
sarassaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
sarassansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
saroissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
saroissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
sarastaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
sarastansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
saroistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
saroistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
saraansa (illative possessive singular third-person)
saroihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
sarallaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
sarallansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
saroillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
saroillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
saraltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
saraltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
saroiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
saroiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
saralleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
sarallensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
saroilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
saroillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
saranaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
saranansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
saroinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
saroinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
sarakseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
saraksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
saroikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
saroiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
sarattaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
sarattansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
saroittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
saroittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
saroineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
saroinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

aapasara

sense: compounds

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *sara (compare Karelian sara, Ludian sara, Veps šarahin), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *staraz (compare Swedish starr).


sara

links: habit habit

links: practice practice

links: way way

links: custom custom

links: argot argot

links: jargon jargon

ha-noun

f

sā̀rā

expansion: sā̀rā f (possessed form sā̀rar̃)

forms:
sā̀rā (canonical feminine)
sā̀rar̃ (possessed-form)

note: Standard Kano Hausa


sara

links: sár sár#Hungarian

glosses: third-person singular single-possession possessive of sár

head

hu

noun form

hu-infl-nom

sará

o

n: sg

forms:
sara (nominative singular)
sarát (accusative singular)
sarának (dative singular)
sarával (instrumental singular)
saráért (causal-final singular)
sarává (singular translative)
saráig (singular terminative)
saraként (essive-formal singular)
sarában (inessive singular)
sarán (singular superessive)
saránál (adessive singular)
sarába (illative singular)
sarára (singular sublative)
sarához (allative singular)
sarából (elative singular)
saráról (delative singular)
sarától (ablative singular)
saráé (singular)
saráéi (singular)

etymology_text: sár (“mud”) + -a (possessive suffix)

affix

sár

t1: mud

-a

pos2: possessive suffix

nocat: y

expansion: sár (“mud”) + -a (possessive suffix)

ipa: [ˈʃɒrɒ]


sara

links: life life

links: support support

links: sustenance sustenance

links: subsistence subsistence

links: money money

links: pension pension

raw_glosses: (dated) pension: an annuity paid regularly as benefit due to a retired employee, serviceman etc. in consideration of past services, originally and chiefly by a government but also by various private pension schemes

id-noun

expansion: sara (plural sara-sara)

forms: sara-sara (plural)

سارا

roman: sara

sense: pension

etymology_text: Inherited from Malay سارا (sara, “means of support; provisions”), from Sanskrit सार (sāra, “energy, extract, essence, substance”). Doublet of sari.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

id

ms

سارا

means of support; provisions

tr: <i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">sara</i>

inh+

t: means of support; provisions

der

t: energy, extract, essence, substance

doublet

sari

expansion: Doublet of sari

rhymes: -ara

homophone: SARA


sara

links: ask ask

links: suggestion suggestion

id-verb

expansion: sara

etymology_text: Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?].

bor+

min

expansion: Borrowed from Minangkabau [Term?]


sara

etymology_text: Borrowed from Kamang [Term?].

woi

expansion: Borrowed from Kamang [Term?]


sara

links: sula sula#Irish

pos: conj

head

ga

conjunction

ipa: /ˈsˠɑɾˠə/

ipa: /ˈsˠʌɾˠə/ ~ /ˈʃaɾˠə/


sara

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: さら さら#Japanese

links: サラ サラ#Japanese

pos: romanization

ja

romanization


sara

links: ꦱꦫ ꦱꦫ#Javanese

jv


sara

links: fault fault

links: sin sin

msk

etymology_text: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.

inh

poz-pro

*salaq

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq


sara

glosses: strong nominative/accusative feminine plural

glosses:
inflection of sār:
weak nominative masculine singular

head

ang

adjective form

head: sāra

expansion: sāra

forms: sāra (canonical)


sara

links: pond pond

kaw

noun

ꦱꦫ

sense: pond

ᬲᬭ

sense: water

etymology_text: Borrowed from Pali sara, saras (“lake”), from Sanskrit सरस् (saras, “pond, lake, water”).

bor+

pi

sara, saras

t: lake

expansion: Borrowed from Pali sara, saras (“lake”)

der

sa

rhymes: -ra

homophone: sāra

homophone: śara


sara

links: kind kind

links: reed reed

links: arrow arrow

glosses: arrow (originally made of aforementioned reed)

pi-noun

m

expansion: sara m

forms:
saro (nominative singular)
sarā (nominative plural)
saraṃ (accusative singular)
sare (accusative plural)
sarena (instrumental singular)
sarehi (instrumental plural)
sarebhi (instrumental plural)
sarassa (dative singular)
sarāya (dative singular)
saratthaṃ (dative singular)
sarānaṃ (dative plural)
sarasmā (ablative singular)
saramhā (ablative singular)
sarā (ablative singular)
sarehi (ablative plural)
sarebhi (ablative plural)
sarassa (genitive singular)
sarānaṃ (genitive plural)
sarasmiṃ (locative singular)
saramhi (locative singular)
sare (locative singular)
saresu (locative plural)
sara (singular vocative)
sarā (plural vocative)

សរ

roman: sɑɑ

etymology_text: From Sanskrit शर (śara, “reed, arrow”).

inh

pi

t: reed, arrow

expansion: Sanskrit शर (śara, “reed, arrow”)


sara

links: sound sound

links: vowel vowel

သရ

sense: vowel

สระ

roman: sà-rà

etymology_text: From Sanskrit स्वर (svara, “sound”).

स्वर

t: sound

expansion: Sanskrit स्वर (svara, “sound”)


sara

links: saras saras#Pali

glosses: alternative citation form of saras (“lake”)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


sara

links: sarar sarar#Portuguese

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of sarar:
second-person singular imperative

head

pt

verb form

homophone: Sara

rhymes: -aɾɐ


sara

links: dried dried

links: corn corn

links: maize maize

qu

qu-decl-noun

sara

sarap

forms:
sara (nominative singular)
sarakuna (nominative plural)
sarata (accusative singular)
sarakunata (accusative plural)
saraman (dative singular)
sarakunaman (dative plural)
sarap (genitive singular)
sarakunap (genitive plural)
sarapi (locative singular)
sarakunapi (locative plural)
sarakama (singular terminative)
sarakunakama (plural terminative)
saramanta (ablative singular)
sarakunamanta (ablative plural)
sarawan (instrumental singular)
sarakunawan (instrumental plural)
sarantin (comitative singular)
sarakunantin (comitative plural)
sarannaq (abessive singular)
sarakunannaq (abessive plural)
sarahina (comparative singular)
sarakunahina (comparative plural)
sararayku (causative singular)
sarakunarayku (causative plural)
sarapaq (benefactive singular)
sarakunapaq (benefactive plural)
sarapura (associative singular)
sarakunapura (associative plural)
saranka (distributive)
sarakunanka (distributive)
saralla (exclusive singular)
sarakunalla (exclusive plural)
saray (nominative singular)
saraykuna (nominative plural)
sarayta (accusative singular)
saraykunata (accusative plural)
sarayman (dative singular)
saraykunaman (dative plural)
saraypa (genitive singular)
saraykunap (genitive plural)
saraypi (locative singular)
saraykunapi (locative plural)
saraykama (singular terminative)
saraykunakama (plural terminative)
saraymanta (ablative singular)
saraykunamanta (ablative plural)
saraywan (instrumental singular)
saraykunawan (instrumental plural)
saraynintin (comitative singular)
saraykunantin (comitative plural)
sarayninnaq (abessive singular)
saraykunannaq (abessive plural)
sarayhina (comparative singular)
saraykunahina (comparative plural)
sarayrayku (causative singular)
saraykunarayku (causative plural)
saraypaq (benefactive singular)
saraykunapaq (benefactive plural)
saraypura (associative singular)
saraykunapura (associative plural)
sarayninka (distributive)
saraykunanka (distributive)
saraylla (exclusive singular)
saraykunalla (exclusive plural)
sarayki (nominative singular)
saraykikuna (nominative plural)
saraykita (accusative singular)
saraykikunata (accusative plural)
saraykiman (dative singular)
saraykikunaman (dative plural)
saraykipa (genitive singular)
saraykikunap (genitive plural)
saraykipi (locative singular)
saraykikunapi (locative plural)
saraykikama (singular terminative)
saraykikunakama (plural terminative)
saraykimanta (ablative singular)
saraykikunamanta (ablative plural)
saraykiwan (instrumental singular)
saraykikunawan (instrumental plural)
saraykintin (comitative singular)
saraykikunantin (comitative plural)
saraykinnaq (abessive singular)
saraykikunannaq (abessive plural)
saraykihina (comparative singular)
saraykikunahina (comparative plural)
saraykirayku (causative singular)
saraykikunarayku (causative plural)
saraykipaq (benefactive singular)
saraykikunapaq (benefactive plural)
saraykipura (associative singular)
saraykikunapura (associative plural)
saraykinka (distributive)
saraykikunanka (distributive)
saraykilla (exclusive singular)
saraykikunalla (exclusive plural)
saran (nominative singular)
sarankuna (nominative plural)
saranta (accusative singular)
sarankunata (accusative plural)
saranman (dative singular)
sarankunaman (dative plural)
saranpa (genitive singular)
sarankunap (genitive plural)
saranpi (locative singular)
sarankunapi (locative plural)
sarankama (singular terminative)
sarankunakama (plural terminative)
saranmanta (ablative singular)
sarankunamanta (ablative plural)
saranwan (instrumental singular)
sarankunawan (instrumental plural)
saranintin (comitative singular)
sarankunantin (comitative plural)
saranninnaq (abessive singular)
sarankunannaq (abessive plural)
saranhina (comparative singular)
sarankunahina (comparative plural)
saranrayku (causative singular)
sarankunarayku (causative plural)
saranpaq (benefactive singular)
sarankunapaq (benefactive plural)
saranpura (associative singular)
sarankunapura (associative plural)
saraninka (distributive)
sarankunanka (distributive)
saranlla (exclusive singular)
sarankunalla (exclusive plural)
saranchik (nominative singular)
saranchikkuna (nominative plural)
saranchikta (accusative singular)
saranchikkunata (accusative plural)
saranchikman (dative singular)
saranchikkunaman (dative plural)
saranchikpa (genitive singular)
saranchikkunap (genitive plural)
saranchikpi (locative singular)
saranchikkunapi (locative plural)
saranchikkama (singular terminative)
saranchikkunakama (plural terminative)
saranchikmanta (ablative singular)
saranchikkunamanta (ablative plural)
saranchikwan (instrumental singular)
saranchikkunawan (instrumental plural)
saranchiknintin (comitative singular)
saranchikkunantin (comitative plural)
saranchikninnaq (abessive singular)
saranchikkunannaq (abessive plural)
saranchikhina (comparative singular)
saranchikkunahina (comparative plural)
saranchikrayku (causative singular)
saranchikkunarayku (causative plural)
saranchikpaq (benefactive singular)
saranchikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
saranchikpura (associative singular)
saranchikkunapura (associative plural)
saranchikninka (distributive)
saranchikkunanka (distributive)
saranchiklla (exclusive singular)
saranchikkunalla (exclusive plural)
sarayku (nominative singular)
saraykukuna (nominative plural)
saraykuta (accusative singular)
saraykukunata (accusative plural)
saraykuman (dative singular)
saraykukunaman (dative plural)
saraykupa (genitive singular)
saraykukunap (genitive plural)
saraykupi (locative singular)
saraykukunapi (locative plural)
saraykukama (singular terminative)
saraykukunakama (plural terminative)
saraykumanta (ablative singular)
saraykukunamanta (ablative plural)
saraykuwan (instrumental singular)
saraykukunawan (instrumental plural)
saraykuntin (comitative singular)
saraykukunantin (comitative plural)
saraykunnaq (abessive singular)
saraykukunannaq (abessive plural)
saraykuhina (comparative singular)
saraykukunahina (comparative plural)
saraykurayku (causative singular)
saraykukunarayku (causative plural)
saraykupaq (benefactive singular)
saraykukunapaq (benefactive plural)
saraykupura (associative singular)
saraykukunapura (associative plural)
saraykunka (distributive)
saraykukunanka (distributive)
saraykulla (exclusive singular)
saraykukunalla (exclusive plural)
saraykichik (nominative singular)
saraykichikkuna (nominative plural)
saraykichikta (accusative singular)
saraykichikkunata (accusative plural)
saraykichikman (dative singular)
saraykichikkunaman (dative plural)
saraykichikpa (genitive singular)
saraykichikkunap (genitive plural)
saraykichikpi (locative singular)
saraykichikkunapi (locative plural)
saraykichikkama (singular terminative)
saraykichikkunakama (plural terminative)
saraykichikmanta (ablative singular)
saraykichikkunamanta (ablative plural)
saraykichikwan (instrumental singular)
saraykichikkunawan (instrumental plural)
saraykichiknintin (comitative singular)
saraykichikkunantin (comitative plural)
saraykichikninnaq (abessive singular)
saraykichikkunannaq (abessive plural)
saraykichikhina (comparative singular)
saraykichikkunahina (comparative plural)
saraykichikrayku (causative singular)
saraykichikkunarayku (causative plural)
saraykichikpaq (benefactive singular)
saraykichikkunapaq (benefactive plural)
saraykichikpura (associative singular)
saraykichikkunapura (associative plural)
saraykichikninka (distributive)
saraykichikkunanka (distributive)
saraykichiklla (exclusive singular)
saraykichikkunalla (exclusive plural)
saranku (nominative singular)
sarankukuna (nominative plural)
sarankuta (accusative singular)
sarankukunata (accusative plural)
sarankuman (dative singular)
sarankukunaman (dative plural)
sarankupa (genitive singular)
sarankukunap (genitive plural)
sarankupi (locative singular)
sarankukunapi (locative plural)
sarankukama (singular terminative)
sarankukunakama (plural terminative)
sarankumanta (ablative singular)
sarankukunamanta (ablative plural)
sarankuwan (instrumental singular)
sarankukunawan (instrumental plural)
sarankuntin (comitative singular)
sarankukunantin (comitative plural)
sarankunnaq (abessive singular)
sarankukunannaq (abessive plural)
sarankuhina (comparative singular)
sarankukunahina (comparative plural)
sarankurayku (causative singular)
sarankukunarayku (causative plural)
sarankupaq (benefactive singular)
sarankukunapaq (benefactive plural)
sarankupura (associative singular)
sarankukunapura (associative plural)
sarankunka (distributive)
sarankukunanka (distributive)
sarankulla (exclusive singular)
sarankukunalla (exclusive plural)


sara

links: insane insane

links: crazy crazy

rw-verb

saze

expansion: -sara (infinitive gusara, perfective -saze)

forms:
-sara (canonical)
gusara (infinitive)
-saze (perfective)


sara

links: closing closing

links: closure closure

glosses: closing; closure (of a door, window, etc.)

links: adjournment adjournment

glosses: adjournment; closing (of a meeting, etc.)

links: object object

links: block block

links: entry entry

links: place place

links: close close

links: passage passage

glosses: object used to block entry into a place or to close a passage

tl-noun

expansion: sará (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇ)

forms:
sará (canonical)
ᜐᜇ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish cerrar, from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”), from Late Latin serāre (“fasten, bolt”). Compare Cebuano sira.

bor+

tl

es

cerrar

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish cerrar

der

osp

expansion: Old Spanish

la-vul

serrāre

close, shut

expansion: Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”)

la-lat

serō

serāre

t: fasten, bolt

expansion: Late Latin serāre (“fasten, bolt”)

cog

ceb

sira

expansion: Cebuano sira

ipa: /saˈɾa/

ipa: [sɐˈɾa]

rhymes: -a


sara

links: closed closed

links: shut shut


sara

links: light light

links: ignite ignite

links: burn burn

head

tft

verb

forms:
tosara (first-person singular)
fosara (first-person inclusive plural)
misara (exclusive first-person plural)
nosara (second-person singular)
nisara (plural second-person)
osara (masculine singular third-person)
isara (masculine plural third-person)
yosara (archaic masculine plural third-person)
mosara (feminine singular third-person)
isara (feminine plural third-person)
yosara (archaic feminine plural third-person)
isara (neuter singular third-person)
isara (neuter plural third-person)
yosara (archaic neuter plural third-person)


sara

links: take take

links: carry carry

links:
body of water
body of water

raw_glosses: (transitive) to take or carry something over (a body of water, etc.)