barázda

links: anatomy anatomy

links: sulcus sulcus

head

noun

barázdák

expansion: barázda (plural barázdák)

hu-noun

pl: barázdák

forms:
barázdák (plural)
barázda (nominative singular)
barázdák (nominative plural)
barázdát (accusative singular)
barázdákat (accusative plural)
barázdának (dative singular)
barázdáknak (dative plural)
barázdával (instrumental singular)
barázdákkal (instrumental plural)
barázdáért (causal-final singular)
barázdákért (causal-final plural)
barázdává (singular translative)
barázdákká (plural translative)
barázdáig (singular terminative)
barázdákig (plural terminative)
barázdaként (essive-formal singular)
barázdákként (essive-formal plural)
barázdában (inessive singular)
barázdákban (inessive plural)
barázdán (singular superessive)
barázdákon (plural superessive)
barázdánál (adessive singular)
barázdáknál (adessive plural)
barázdába (illative singular)
barázdákba (illative plural)
barázdára (singular sublative)
barázdákra (plural sublative)
barázdához (allative singular)
barázdákhoz (allative plural)
barázdából (elative singular)
barázdákból (elative plural)
barázdáról (delative singular)
barázdákról (delative plural)
barázdától (ablative singular)
barázdáktól (ablative plural)
barázdáé (singular)
barázdáké (plural)
barázdáéi (singular)
barázdákéi (plural)
barázdám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
barázdáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
barázdád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
barázdáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
barázdája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
barázdái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
barázdánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
barázdáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
barázdátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
barázdáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
barázdájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
barázdáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
berázda (alternative)
bërázda (alternative)
borázda (alternative)
borozda (alternative)

hu-infl-nom

barázdá

etymology_text: Attested since 1130-40 as brazda. From South Slavic brazda, from Proto-Slavic *borzda.

bor

zls

expansion: South Slavic

ipa: [ˈbɒraːzdɒ]

rhymes: -dɒ

parts: ba ráz da


borotva

links: razor razor

pos: noun

head

hu

plural

borotvák

expansion: borotva (plural borotvák)

hu-noun

pl: borotvák

forms:
borotvák (plural)
borotva (nominative singular)
borotvák (nominative plural)
borotvát (accusative singular)
borotvákat (accusative plural)
borotvának (dative singular)
borotváknak (dative plural)
borotvával (instrumental singular)
borotvákkal (instrumental plural)
borotváért (causal-final singular)
borotvákért (causal-final plural)
borotvává (singular translative)
borotvákká (plural translative)
borotváig (singular terminative)
borotvákig (plural terminative)
borotvaként (essive-formal singular)
borotvákként (essive-formal plural)
borotvában (inessive singular)
borotvákban (inessive plural)
borotván (singular superessive)
borotvákon (plural superessive)
borotvánál (adessive singular)
borotváknál (adessive plural)
borotvába (illative singular)
borotvákba (illative plural)
borotvára (singular sublative)
borotvákra (plural sublative)
borotvához (allative singular)
borotvákhoz (allative plural)
borotvából (elative singular)
borotvákból (elative plural)
borotváról (delative singular)
borotvákról (delative plural)
borotvától (ablative singular)
borotváktól (ablative plural)
borotváé (singular)
borotváké (plural)
borotváéi (singular)
borotvákéi (plural)
borotvám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
borotváim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
borotvád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
borotváid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
borotvája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
borotvái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
borotvánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
borotváink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
borotvátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
borotváitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
borotvájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
borotváik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

borotvá

o

borotvapamacs

sense: Compound words

fog

sense: Expressions

etymology_text: Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Czech břitva and Serbo-Croatian britva.

sla

expansion: Slavic

cog

cs

břitva

expansion: Czech břitva

sh

britva

expansion: Serbo-Croatian britva

ipa: [ˈborotvɒ]

rhymes: -vɒ

parts: bo rot va


britva

sh-noun

brȉtva

f

expansion: brȉtva f (Cyrillic spelling бри̏тва)

forms:
brȉtva (canonical feminine)
бри̏тва (Cyrillic)
britva (nominative singular)
britve (nominative plural)
britve (genitive singular)
britava (genitive plural)
britvi (genitive plural)
britvi (dative singular)
britvama (dative plural)
britvu (accusative singular)
britve (accusative plural)
britvo (singular vocative)
britve (plural vocative)
britvi (locative singular)
britvama (locative plural)
britvom (instrumental singular)
britvama (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *britva.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

sla-pro

*britva

expansion: Proto-Slavic *britva

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *britva

ipa: /brîtʋa/


britva

sk-noun

f

expansion: britva f

forms:
singular
plural
nominative
britva
britvy
genitive
britiev
dative
britve
britvám
accusative
britvu
locative
britvách
instrumental
britvou
britvami

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Slavic *briti
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂
Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ
Proto-Slavic *-tva
Proto-Slavic *britva
Slovak britva
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *britva.

ety

sk

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Slavic *briti
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tu-eh₂
Proto-Balto-Slavic *twāˀ
Proto-Slavic *-tva
Proto-Slavic *britva
Slovak britva
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*twāˀ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-tva", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*britva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Slovak", "term" : "britva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sk" }" data-lang="sk" data-title="britva">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *britva.

ipa: /britva/

ipa: [ˈbritʋa]

rhymes: -itva


juste

links: justly justly

links: fairly fairly

links: righteously righteously

pos: adv

eo-head

expansion: juste

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Esperanto justa
Latin -ebor.
Russian -е (-e)influ.
▲
Polish -einflu.
▲
Czech -einflu.
Esperanto -e
Esperanto juste
From justa + -e.

eo

:af

justa

-e

expansion:
Etymology tree
Esperanto justa
Latin -ebor.
Russian -е (-e)influ.
▲
Polish -einflu.
▲
Czech -einflu.
Esperanto -e
Esperanto juste
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-e", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Russian", "term" : "-е", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ru" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-e", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "-e", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-e", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "juste", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="juste">
From justa + -e.

ipa: /ˈjuste/

rhymes: -uste


juste

links: fair fair

links: just just

text: Elle n'est que trop juste en un si grand malheur

ref: 1640, Pierre Corneille, Horace, act I, scene I:

english: It is only too appropriate in such misfortune

type: quotation

links: reasonable reasonable

links: appropriate appropriate

links: grounded grounded

links: correct correct

text: quinte juste

translation: perfect fifth

english: perfect fifth

type: example

text: quarte juste

translation: perfect fourth

english: perfect fourth

links: music music

links: interval interval

links: perfect perfect

text: On est un peu juste en temps.

translation: We're a bit short on time.

english: We're a bit short on time.

text: On se rend compte qu'on va être un peu juste niveau argent.

translation: We realise that we're going to be a bit tight in terms of money.

text: Ce tailleur m’a fait mon veston trop juste.

translation: That tailor made my jacket too small.

english: That tailor made my jacket too small.

links: shorter shorter

links: less less

links: insufficient insufficient

glosses: shorter or less than desired; insufficient

pos: adj

fr-adj

expansion: juste (plural justes)

forms: justes (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French juste, in this form probably borrowed from Latin iūstus, jūstus, from Proto-Italic *jowestos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-. The Old French form just may have been inherited, however, and perhaps later modified based on the Latin.

etymon

fr

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*iowos, *iowez-", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "justice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂yéwos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "justice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "lifetime", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "life", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-u", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂óyu", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂yew-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*jowos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-ola" }, { "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "iovestos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "iūstus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "juste", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "juste", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="juste">

inh

fro

juste

expansion: Old French juste

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French juste

bor

la

iūstus

expansion: Latin iūstus

der

itc-pro

*jowestos

expansion: Proto-Italic *jowestos

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-

ipa: /ʒyst/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-juste.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-juste.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-juste.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-juste.wav

note: Grenoble

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-juste.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-juste.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-juste.wav

note: Hérault

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-juste.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-juste.wav

note: Massy


juste

text: dormir du sommeil du juste

translation: to sleep the sleep of the just

english: to sleep the sleep of the just

links: righteous righteous

fr-noun

m

expansion: juste m (plural justes)


juste

text: Il est juste là !

translation: It is right there!

english: It is right there!

links: exactly exactly

links: precisely precisely

text: Je veux juste un œuf.

translation: I just want one egg.

english: I just want one egg.

links: only only

rien de plus

alt: que


juste

links: rightly rightly

links: correctly correctly

head

fur

adverb

etymology_text: See the adjective just.


juste

links: jūstus justus#Latin

la

adjective form

head: jūste

expansion: jūste

forms: jūste (canonical)


juste

links: just just

enm

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old French juste.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Old French juste

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒust(ə)/

forms: joust (alternative)


juste

links: accurate accurate

links: exact exact

head

nrf

adjective

g: m

g2: f

justes

f2accel-form: p

f3accel-form: m|s

justee

f4accel-form: f|s

justes

f6accel-form: m|p

justees

f7accel-form: f|p

expansion: juste m or f

nrf-adj

mf

justément

english: accurately, exactly

translation: accurately, exactly

etymology_text: From Old French juste, in this form probably borrowed from Latin iūstus (“just, lawful, rightful, true, due, proper, moderate”), from iūs (“law, right”).


juste

links: right right

head

se

adverbs

f1accel-form: comparative

f4accel-form: superlative

forms: justa (alternative)


juste

links: justar justar#Spanish

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of justar:
third-person singular imperative

pos: verb

es

verb form


juste

links: schysst schysst#Swedish

sv

comparative

justare

f2accel-form: comparative

superlative

justast

f3accel-form: superlative

expansion: juste (comparative justare, superlative justast)

sv-adj

justa

forms:
justare (comparative)
justast (superlative)

etymology_text: From French juste.

der

fr

expansion: French juste


juste

links: justo justo#Venetan

head

vec

g: f

expansion: juste f


frapper

text: Il m'a frappé le bras.

translation: He hit me on the arm.

english: He hit me on the arm.

links: hit hit

links: strike strike

links: bash bash

text: L'amour ne vient pas souvent / Frapper au bon moment / Quand il vient te voir / Faut savoir le recevoir

ref: 1978, “Aimer d'amour”, performed by Boule Noire:

english: Love does not often come / Knocking at the right moment / When it comes to see you / You must know how to let it in

text: Un ange frappe à ma porte

ref: 2006, “Un Ange Frappe À Ma Porte”, in Longueur D'Ondes, performed by Natasha St. Pier:

english: An angel knocks at my door

translation: An angel knocks at my door

links: knock knock

links: bang bang

links: music music

links: conductor conductor

text: frappé par Dieu

translation: struck down by God

english: struck down by God

links:
strike down
strike down

text: frapper l'imagination

translation: to strike the imagination.

english: to strike the imagination.

links: shake shake

fr-verb

expansion: frapper

forms:
frapper (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
frappant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
frappé (participle past)
frappe (first-person indicative present singular)
frappes (indicative present second-person singular)
frappe (indicative present singular third-person)
frappons (first-person indicative plural present)
frappez (indicative plural present second-person)
frappent (indicative plural present third-person)
frappais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
frappais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
frappait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
frappions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
frappiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
frappaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
frappai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
frappas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
frappa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
frappâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
frappâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
frappèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
frapperai (first-person future indicative singular)
frapperas (future indicative second-person singular)
frappera (future indicative singular third-person)
frapperons (first-person future indicative plural)
frapperez (future indicative plural second-person)
frapperont (future indicative plural third-person)
frapperais (conditional first-person singular)
frapperais (conditional second-person singular)
frapperait (conditional singular third-person)
frapperions (conditional first-person plural)
frapperiez (conditional plural second-person)
frapperaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
frappe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
frappes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
frappe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
frappions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
frappiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
frappent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
frappasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
frappasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
frappât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
frappassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
frappassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
frappassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
frappe (imperative second-person singular)
frappons (first-person imperative plural)
frappez (imperative plural second-person)

фраппировать

roman: frappirovatʹ

etymology_text:
Inherited from Middle French frapper, from Old French fraper, frapper (“to deliver a blow to someone, hit, strike”), from Frankish *hrapōn (“to snatch, scuffle”), from Proto-Germanic *hrapōną, *hrapjaną (“to touch, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krep-, *(s)kreb- (“to scratch, engrave”). Cognate with Old High German hraffōn (“to take over, seize”) (whence German raffen (“to gather up, heap”)), Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat”), Old Norse hrappa (“to handle roughly”), North Frisian rippe (“to move, stir”).
For the Romance substitution of [fr] for Germanic [xr] compare also freux, froc, frimas, etc.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

frm

frapper

expansion: Middle French frapper

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French frapper

inh

fraper

expansion: Old French fraper

der

frk

*hrapōn

to snatch, scuffle

expansion: Frankish *hrapōn (“to snatch, scuffle”)

gem-pro

*hrapōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hrapōną

*(s)krep-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *(s)krep-

cog

goh

hraffōn

to take over, seize

de

raffen

to gather up, heap

expansion: German raffen (“to gather up, heap”)

ang

hreppan

to touch, treat

expansion: Old English hreppan (“to touch, treat”)

non

hrappa

to handle roughly

expansion: Old Norse hrappa (“to handle roughly”)

frr

rippe

to move, stir

expansion: North Frisian rippe (“to move, stir”)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-frapper.wav

note: Shawinigan

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-frapper.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-frapper.wav

note: Somain


frapper

head

frm

verb

forms:
frapper (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
frappant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
frappé (participle past)
frappe (first-person indicative present singular)
frappes (indicative present second-person singular)
frappe (indicative present singular third-person)
frappons (first-person indicative plural present)
frappez (indicative plural present second-person)
frappent (indicative plural present third-person)
frappois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
frappoys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
frappois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
frappoys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
frappoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
frappoyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
frappions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
frappyons (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
frappiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
frappyez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
frappoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
frappoyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
frappa (first-person historic indicative past singular)
frappas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
frappa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
frappasmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
frappastes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
frapperent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
frapperai (first-person future indicative singular)
frapperay (first-person future indicative singular)
frapperas (future indicative second-person singular)
frappera (future indicative singular third-person)
frapperons (first-person future indicative plural)
frapperez (future indicative plural second-person)
frapperont (future indicative plural third-person)
frapperois (conditional first-person singular)
frapperoys (conditional first-person singular)
frapperois (conditional second-person singular)
frapperoys (conditional second-person singular)
frapperoit (conditional singular third-person)
frapperoyt (conditional singular third-person)
frapperions (conditional first-person plural)
frapperyons (conditional first-person plural)
frapperiez (conditional plural second-person)
frapperyez (conditional plural second-person)
frapperoient (conditional plural third-person)
frapperoyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
frappe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
frappes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
frappe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
frappons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
frappez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
frappent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
frappasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
frappasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
frappast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
frappassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
frappassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
frappassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
frappe (imperative second-person singular)
frappons (first-person imperative plural)
frappez (imperative plural second-person)
fraper (alternative)


assister

links: assist assist

links: assistant assistant

links: helper helper

glosses: One who assists; an assistant or helper.

links: sports sports

raw_glosses: (sports) Someone who provides an assist to a goal

en-noun

expansion: assister (plural assisters)

forms: assisters (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Latin ad-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti
Proto-Italic *sistō
Latin sistō
Latin assistō
Old French assisterbor.
Middle English assisten
English assist
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English assister
From assist + -er.

ety

en

:af

assist

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Latin ad-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti
Proto-Italic *sistō
Latin sistō
Latin assistō
Old French assisterbor.
Middle English assisten
English assist
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English assister
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to, towards, at", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "stand, be placed", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stísteh₂ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*sistō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sistō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "assistō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "assister", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "assisten", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "assist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "assister", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="assister">
From assist + -er.


assister

links: aid aid

text: Nous assistons au match.

translation: We're attending the match.

english: We're attending the match.

+obj

fr

:à

expansion: [with à]

links: attend attend

links: present present

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to attend, to be present [with à]

links: witness witness

links: observe observe

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to witness, to observe [with à]

fr-verb

expansion: assister

forms:
assister (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
assistant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
assisté (participle past)
assiste (first-person indicative present singular)
assistes (indicative present second-person singular)
assiste (indicative present singular third-person)
assistons (first-person indicative plural present)
assistez (indicative plural present second-person)
assistent (indicative plural present third-person)
assistais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assistais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assistait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assistions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
assistiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
assistaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assistai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
assistas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
assista (historic indicative past singular third-person)
assistâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
assistâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
assistèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
assisterai (first-person future indicative singular)
assisteras (future indicative second-person singular)
assistera (future indicative singular third-person)
assisterons (first-person future indicative plural)
assisterez (future indicative plural second-person)
assisteront (future indicative plural third-person)
assisterais (conditional first-person singular)
assisterais (conditional second-person singular)
assisterait (conditional singular third-person)
assisterions (conditional first-person plural)
assisteriez (conditional plural second-person)
assisteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
assiste (first-person present singular subjunctive)
assistes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
assiste (present singular subjunctive third-person)
assistions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
assistiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
assistent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
assistasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
assistasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
assistât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
assistassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
assistassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
assistassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
assiste (imperative second-person singular)
assistons (first-person imperative plural)
assistez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin assistō.

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to, towards, at", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "stand, be placed", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stísteh₂ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*sistō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sistō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "assistō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "assister", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="assister">

bor+

la

assistō

expansion: Borrowed from Latin assistō

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-assister.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-assister.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-assister.wav

note: Saint-Étienne

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-assister.wav


assister

links: assistere assistere#Italian

it-verb

expansion: assister (apocopated)

rhymes: -ister


assister

text: Et davantage, il y a une difference entre assister aux prieres, & de participer à icelles

ref: 1568, Les actes de la conference tenue a Paris ... 1566 entre deux Docteurs de Sorbonne et deux ministres de Calvin page 556

english: And moreover, there is a difference between being present at prayers, and participating in them

forms:
assister (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
assistant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
assisté (participle past)
assiste (first-person indicative present singular)
assistes (indicative present second-person singular)
assiste (indicative present singular third-person)
assistons (first-person indicative plural present)
assistez (indicative plural present second-person)
assistent (indicative plural present third-person)
assistois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assistoys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
assistois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assistoys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
assistoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assistoyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
assistions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
assistyons (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
assistiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
assistyez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
assistoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assistoyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
assista (first-person historic indicative past singular)
assistas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
assista (historic indicative past singular third-person)
assistasmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
assistastes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
assisterent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
assisterai (first-person future indicative singular)
assisteray (first-person future indicative singular)
assisteras (future indicative second-person singular)
assistera (future indicative singular third-person)
assisterons (first-person future indicative plural)
assisterez (future indicative plural second-person)
assisteront (future indicative plural third-person)
assisterois (conditional first-person singular)
assisteroys (conditional first-person singular)
assisterois (conditional second-person singular)
assisteroys (conditional second-person singular)
assisteroit (conditional singular third-person)
assisteroyt (conditional singular third-person)
assisterions (conditional first-person plural)
assisteryons (conditional first-person plural)
assisteriez (conditional plural second-person)
assisteryez (conditional plural second-person)
assisteroient (conditional plural third-person)
assisteroyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
assiste (first-person present singular subjunctive)
assistes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
assiste (present singular subjunctive third-person)
assistons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
assistez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
assistent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
assistasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
assistasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
assistast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
assistassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
assistassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
assistassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
assiste (imperative second-person singular)
assistons (first-person imperative plural)
assistez (imperative plural second-person)

etymon

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to, towards, at", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "stand, be placed", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stísteh₂ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*sistō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sistō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "assistō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "assister", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" }" data-lang="frm" data-title="assister">


assister

links: assist assist#Swedish

head

noun form


aiguille

text: Mont Blanc, the supreme and magnificent Mont Blanc, raised itself from the surrounding aiguilles, and its tremendous dome overlooked the valley.

ref: 1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC:

date: from 19th c.

links: needle needle

links: peak peak

links: instrument instrument

links: boring bore

links: hole hole

links: blasting blasting

glosses: An instrument for boring holes, used in blasting.

en-noun

expansion: aiguille (plural aiguilles)

forms: aiguilles (plural)

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "needle", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "aiguille", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "aiguille", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="aiguille">
Borrowed from French aiguille (“needle”).

other: /eɪˈɡwiːl/

other: /eɪˈɡwil/

other: /eɪˈɡwi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sapaa-aiguille.wav


aiguille

text: aiguille à tricoter

translation: knitting needle

english: knitting needle

text: de fil en aiguille

translation: one thing leading to another

english: one thing leading to another

text: chercher une aiguille dans une botte de foin

translation: to look for a needle in a haystack

english: to look for a needle in a haystack

text: talon aiguille

translation: stiletto heel

english: stiletto heel

links: botany botany

links: sewing sewing#Noun

links: medicine medicine

text: aiguille des secondes

translation: second hand

english: second hand

text: aiguille des minutes

translation: minute hand

english: minute hand

text: aiguille des heures

translation: hour hand

english: hour hand

text: dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre

translation: clockwise

english: clockwise

links: hand hand

links: spire spire

links: point point

links: switch switch

qualifier: railway

fr-noun

f

expansion: aiguille f (plural aiguilles)

forms:
aiguilles (plural)
aguille (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French aguille, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Perhaps influenced phonetically by aiguiser. Compare Occitan agulha.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fro

aguille

expansion: Old French aguille

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French aguille

inh

la-lat

acūcula

expansion: Late Latin acūcula

der

acus

t: needle

expansion: Latin acus (“needle”)

cog

oc

agulha

expansion: Occitan agulha

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-aiguille.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-aiguille.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aiguille.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-aiguille.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-aiguille.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aiguille.wav

homophone: aiguillent

homophone: aiguilles

homophone: Éguilles


aiguille

links: aiguiller aiguiller#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of aiguiller:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: aiguille

forms: aguille (alternative obsolete)


penser

text: penser tout haut

translation: to think aloud

english: to think aloud

text: 1845, Alexandre Dumas, La Reine Margot, vol. I, chap. 4

english: I am unable to unite two ideas; your aspect has dazzled my mind. I am not thinking anything any longer, I admire.

roman: Je suis incapable de rassembler deux idées ; votre vue m'a ébloui. Je ne pense plus, j'admire.

text: Vous n'êtes pas venu ici pour penser, mais pour faire les gestes qu'on vous commandera d'exécuter… Nous n'avons pas besoin d'imaginatifs dans notre usine. C'est de chimpanzés dont nous avons besoin…

ref: 1932, Louis-Ferdinand Céline, Voyage au bout de la nuit:

english: You're not here in order to think, but to do the movements one has told you to perform… We don't need any visionaries in our factory. It's chimpanzees we need…

text: 1992, David E. Walker, “La pauvreté de la foi”, dans Le Québec sceptique, n° 21 (hiver 1992), p. 32

english: My task is rather aimed at teaching them how to think, not what to think. Having said that, I hope that, when they have learned to think, my pupils will be able to reflect by themselves rather than let others do it in their stead.

roman: Ma tâche vise davantage à leur enseigner comment penser et non que penser. J'espère ainsi que lorsqu'ils auront appris à penser, mes élèves pourront réfléchir par eux-mêmes plutôt que de laisser les autres le faire à leur place.

date: late 10th century in Passion, ed. D'Arco Silvio Avalle, 55

links: think think

links: reflect reflect

links: concentrate concentrate

links: mind mind

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to think, reflect, concentrate one's mind on something

glosses: to think, reflect, concentrate one's mind on something

text: Vous n'en êtes pas où vous pensez.

translation: You are not where you think you are.

english: You are not where you think you are.

text: Il y a, je pense, dix kilomètres de chez vous chez moi.

translation: It is ten kilometres, I think, from your place to my place.

text: J'irai vous voir demain, je pense.

translation: I will come and see you tomorrow, I suppose.

english: I will come and see you tomorrow, I suppose.

text: La chose n'est pas si facile qu'on le pense.

translation: The thing is not as simple as one might believe.

english: The thing is not as simple as one might believe.

text: Je ne pensais pas que vous vous méprendriez sur le sens de mes paroles.

translation: I didn't imagine you would fail to grasp the meaning of what I said.

text: Je pensai que j'avais été trop aimable ou familière avec Adam Johnson et je rédigeai un texte froid et distant: […].

ref: 1999, Amélie Nothomb, Stupeur et tremblements, Éditions Albin Michel S. A., p. 11

english: I believed I had been too amiable or familiar with Adam Johnson, so I drafted a cold and distant text: […]

date: late 10th century in Passion, 339

links: imagine imagine

links: believe believe

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to think, imagine, believe

text: Je pensais qu'il était de vos amis.

translation: I thought he was a friend.

english: I thought he was a friend.

text: Je veux être d'accord avec toi, mais je ne pense pas que nous ayons besoin de son aide.

translation: I want to agree with you, but I don't think we need his help.

text: Je pense comme vous.

translation: I agree with your view.

english: I agree with your view.

text: Il ne dit rien qu'il ne pense.

translation: He doesn't say anything he doesn't believe.

english: He doesn't say anything he doesn't believe.

text: Dites librement ce que vous pensez.

translation: Cavalierly state your opinion.

english: Cavalierly state your opinion.

text: J'espère qu'il ne pense pas ce qu'il dit.

translation: I hope he doesn't believe what he is saying.

english: I hope he doesn't believe what he is saying.

text: Faites-moi connaître votre façon de penser.

translation: Tell me how you think about it.

english: Tell me how you think about it.

text: Pensez-vous ?

translation: Do you really believe that?

english: Do you really believe that?

text: 1945, Fernand Mitton, La Presse française, vol. 2, chez Guy Le Prat, p. 172

english: This gazette wasn't afraid to say what it thought, even to persons of the highest ranks.

roman: Cette feuille ne craignait pas de dire ce qu'elle pensait, même aux personnages les plus hauts placés.

date: 1155 in Wace, Brut, ed. I. Arnold, 263

links: opinion opinion

raw_glosses: (originally with a que sentence) to be of the opinion that, believe

date: ca. 1160 in Éneas, ed. J.-J. Salverda de Grave, 2221

links: absorbed absorbed

links: worry worry

links: depressing depressing

links: thought thought

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to be absorbed by a worry or depressing thoughts

glosses: to be absorbed by a worry or depressing thoughts

links: conceive conceive

links: project project

text: penser d'aucun

links: evoke evoke

links: image image

links: remembrance remembrance

raw_glosses: (with de + object) to evoke the image or remembrance of someone in one's mind

text: Pensez à moi.

translation: Think of me.

english: Think of me.

text: Il ne pense qu'à celle qu'il aime.

translation: He thinks only of his beloved.

english: He thinks only of his beloved.

links: attach attach

links: thinking thinking

links: loving loving

raw_glosses: (with à + object) to attach one's thinking to someone, especially lovingly

text: Il pense être plus habile que les autres.

translation: He believes he is smarter than others.

english: He believes he is smarter than others.

text: Il ne pensait pas être observé.

translation: He didn't think he was being observed.

english: He didn't think he was being observed.

text: J'ai pensé mourir.

translation: I thought I was going to die.

english: I thought I was going to die.

text: 1817, Marquise Donnissan de Larochejaquelein, Mémoires, L.-G. Michaud, Paris, chap. II, p. 33

english: The other day was to be baleful for us. (Note: This impersonal use, even if in use by the classics, is criticized as improper.)

roman: Le lendemain pensa nous être funeste.

raw_glosses: (with infinitive) to believe being or doing something

text: C'est un homme qui pense toujours mal des autres.

translation: He is a man who always thinks badly of others.

english: He is a man who always thinks badly of others.

text: Je ne pense de cette affaire ni bien ni mal.

translation: I am indifferent to this affair.

english: I am indifferent to this affair.

literal_meaning: I don't think either well or badly of this affair.

text: Que pensez-vous de cet homme ?

translation: What do you think about this man?

english: What do you think about this man?

date: c. 1170 in Beroul, Tristan, ed. E. Muret, 110

raw_glosses: (with mal or bien + de + object) to think well or badly, to have a high or low opinion of someone

text: penser de faire quelque chose

translation: to be thinking of doing something

english: to be thinking of doing something

date: 1160–74 in Wace, Rou, ed. A. J. Holden, III, 10814

links: try try

links: prepare prepare

raw_glosses: (with de + infinitive) to try or prepare to do something

text: soi penser quelque chose

date: late 11th century in Roland, ed. J. Bédier, 355

raw_glosses: (transitive, reflexive, obsolete) to reflect on something

text: Le mal vient sans qu'on y pense.

translation: Evil comes without one thinking of it.

english: Evil comes without one thinking of it.

text: faire ou dire une chose sans penser à mal

translation: to do or say something without meaning to harm

english: to do or say something without meaning to harm

text: À quoi pensez-vous ?

translation: What are you thinking?

english: What are you thinking?

text: Penser à mal.

ref: 1393, G. E. Brereton, J. M. Ferrier, editors, Ménagier, I, VI, p. 78:

english: To have a bad intention.

translation: To have a bad intention.

text: 2011, Umberto Eco, Le cimetière de Prague, traduit de l'italien par Jean-Noël Schifano, ed. Grasset, chap. 6

english: Rebaudengo was a rascal, and if I think of all the things I have done afterwards, I am under the impression of not having played tricks but to rascals.

roman: Rebaudengo était une fripouille et, si je pense à tout ce que j'ai fait après, j'ai l'impression de n'avoir fait des fripouilleries qu'à des fripouilles.

date: c. 1200 in Poème moral, 161a

raw_glosses: (with à + object) to bear, keep something in mind, to consider something

glosses: to bear, keep something in mind, to consider something

text: Je pensais aller vous voir.

text: Que pensez-vous faire ?

raw_glosses: (with infinitive) to intend to do, aim at doing something

text: C'est un homme qui ne dit jamais ce qu'il pense.

translation: He's a man who never says what he thinks.

english: He's a man who never says what he thinks.

text: Il pense beaucoup de choses qu'il ne dit pas.

translation: He thinks a lot of things he doesn't say.

english: He thinks a lot of things he doesn't say.

raw_glosses: (transitive) to have something in one's mind (c. 1220 in Barlaam et Josaphat, ed. C. Appel, 5623)

text: À quoi pensez-vous de vous conduire ainsi ?

translation: What are you playing at by behaving like this?

english: What are you playing at by behaving like this?

text: Je suis trop de vos amis pour avoir pensé à vous nuire.

translation: I am too much your friend to think of harming you.

english: I am too much your friend to think of harming you.

text: Je pensais à aller vous voir hier.

date: 1306 in Joinville, ed. N. L. Corbett, § 612

raw_glosses: (with à + infinitive) to intend to do, aim to do something

text: penser mal

date: 15th century in Isopet III de Paris, ed. J. Bastin, vol. 2, p. 401

raw_glosses: (with mal, obsolete) to intend to do something bad

text: Il nous a reçus admirablement, il a pensé à tout.

translation: He has welcomed us admirably, he has thought of everything.

text: bien penser

raw_glosses: (with bien, in politics, religion, moral) to have opinions in accordance with the agreed principles

text: penser finement, noblement, singulièrement, hardiment

translation: to think finely, nobly, in a singular way, boldly

english: to think finely, nobly, in a singular way, boldly

text: penser avec justesse.

text: penser juste

translation: to think in the right way, to be right-thinking

english: to think in the right way, to be right-thinking

raw_glosses: (with adverb or adverbial expression) to have a certain intellectual tendency, preference or property

forms:
penser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
pensant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
pensé (participle past)
pense (first-person indicative present singular)
pɑ̃s (first-person indicative present singular)
penses (indicative present second-person singular)
pense (indicative present singular third-person)
pensons (first-person indicative plural present)
pensez (indicative plural present second-person)
pensent (indicative plural present third-person)
pensais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pensais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pensait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pensions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pensiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pensaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pensai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
pensas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
pensa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
pensâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
pensâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
pensèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
penserai (first-person future indicative singular)
penseras (future indicative second-person singular)
pensera (future indicative singular third-person)
penserons (first-person future indicative plural)
penserez (future indicative plural second-person)
penseront (future indicative plural third-person)
penserais (conditional first-person singular)
penserais (conditional second-person singular)
penserait (conditional singular third-person)
penserions (conditional first-person plural)
penseriez (conditional plural second-person)
penseraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
pense (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pɑ̃s (first-person present singular subjunctive)
penses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pense (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pensions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pensiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pensent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pensasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pensasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pensât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pensassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pensassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pensassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pense (imperative second-person singular)
pensons (first-person imperative plural)
pensez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French penser, from Old French penser, from Latin pēnsāre, whence also the doublet peser, as well as panser, originally an alternative spelling which acquired a special sense.


penser

links: pēnsō penso#Latin

glosses: first-person singular present passive subjunctive of pēnsō

la

head: pēnser

expansion: pēnser

forms: pēnser (canonical)


penser

links: think think

links: reflect reflect

expansion: penser

forms:
penser (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
pensant (gerund participle present)
present participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
pensé (participle past)
pense (first-person indicative present singular)
penses (indicative present second-person singular)
pense (indicative present singular third-person)
pensons (first-person indicative plural present)
pensez (indicative plural present second-person)
pensent (indicative plural present third-person)
pensois (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pensoys (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pensois (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pensoys (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pensoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pensoyt (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pensions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pensyons (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pensiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pensyez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pensoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pensoyent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pensa (first-person historic indicative past singular)
pensas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
pensa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
pensasmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
pensastes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
penserent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
penserai (first-person future indicative singular)
penseray (first-person future indicative singular)
penseras (future indicative second-person singular)
pensera (future indicative singular third-person)
penserons (first-person future indicative plural)
penserez (future indicative plural second-person)
penseront (future indicative plural third-person)
penserois (conditional first-person singular)
penseroys (conditional first-person singular)
penserois (conditional second-person singular)
penseroys (conditional second-person singular)
penseroit (conditional singular third-person)
penseroyt (conditional singular third-person)
penserions (conditional first-person plural)
penseryons (conditional first-person plural)
penseriez (conditional plural second-person)
penseryez (conditional plural second-person)
penseroient (conditional plural third-person)
penseroyent (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
pense (first-person present singular subjunctive)
penses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pense (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pensons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pensez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pensent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pensasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pensasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pensast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pensassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pensassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pensassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pense (imperative second-person singular)
pensons (first-person imperative plural)
pensez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: From Old French penser, from Latin pensāre.

inh

penser

expansion: Old French penser

pensō

pensāre

expansion: Latin pensāre


penser

text: Trop d'couques gâtent la soupe sans doute, et ché s'sait mus d'penser coumme tchi agrandi la pâte ou affêtchi la soupe au run d'hèrtchîngni tréjous pouor la manniéthe d'la cop'thie, ou la manniéthe dé couté ou d'dréch'rêsse.

ref: 2013 March 23, Geraint Jennings, “Mar martello”, in The Town Crier, archived from the original on 13 Mar 2016, page 20:

english: Too many cooks no doubt spoil the broth, and it'd be better to think about how to make the pie bigger or thicken the soup instead of always arguing over how to carry out the cutting or what type of knife or ladle to use.

head

nrf

etymology_text: From Old French penser, from Latin pensāre (“ponder, consider”). Compare also p'ser.

penso

t: ponder, consider

expansion: Latin pensāre (“ponder, consider”)

doublet

p'ser

expansion: p'ser

forms: pensaïr (alternative Guernsey)


penser

head

fro

forms:
penser (infinitive)
avoir pensé (infinitive multiword-construction)
en pensant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
pensant (participle present)
pensé (participle past)
pens (first-person indicative present singular)
penses (indicative present second-person singular)
pense (indicative present singular third-person)
pensons (first-person indicative plural present)
pensez (indicative plural present second-person)
pensent (indicative plural present third-person)
pensoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
penseie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pensoe (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
penseve (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pensoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
penseies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pensoes (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
penseves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pensoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
penseit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pensot (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
penseve (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pensiiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pensiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pensiiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pensiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pensoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
penseient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pensoent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pensevent (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pensai (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pensas (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pensa (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pensames (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pensastes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
penserent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
penserai (first-person future indicative singular)
penseras (future indicative second-person singular)
pensera (future indicative singular third-person)
penserons (first-person future indicative plural)
penseroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
pensereiz (future indicative plural second-person)
penserez (future indicative plural second-person)
penseront (future indicative plural third-person)
penseroie (conditional first-person singular)
pensereie (conditional first-person singular)
penseroies (conditional second-person singular)
pensereies (conditional second-person singular)
penseroit (conditional singular third-person)
pensereit (conditional singular third-person)
penseriiens (conditional first-person plural)
penseriens (conditional first-person plural)
penseriiez (conditional plural second-person)
penseriez (conditional plural second-person)
penseroient (conditional plural third-person)
pensereient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
pens (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pens (present second-person singular subjunctive)
penst (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pensons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pensez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pensent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pensasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pensasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pensast (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pensissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pensissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pensissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pensissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pensissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pensassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pense (imperative second-person singular)
pensons (first-person imperative plural)
pensez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin pensāre. Compare the doublet peser.


penser

fro-noun

m

expansion: penser oblique singular, m (oblique plural pensers, nominative singular pensers, nominative plural penser)

forms:
penser oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
pensers (oblique plural)
pensers (nominative singular)
penser (nominative plural)

pensee

sense: thought


όπα

links: hey hey

links: olé olé

links: cheer cheer#English

links: dancing dancing#English

links: fun fun#English

links: enthusiasm enthusiasm#English

links: excitement excitement#English

glosses: hey!, olé! (indicating good cheer, often used during dancing, expressing fun, enthusiasm and excitement)

text: Όπα! για κοίτα ποιος ήρθε!

roman: Ópa! gia koíta poios írthe!

translation: Hey! Look who's arrived!

english: Hey! Look who's arrived!

glosses: Indicating endearment and care, accompanying singing to infants.

links: whoa whoa

links: oops oops

glosses: oops, expression for acknowledgment of a minor mistake.

pos: intj

head

el

intj

expansion: όπα • (ópa)

forms:
ópa (romanization)
ώπα (alternative)

όπ

roman: óp

όπαλα

roman: ópala

οπαλάκια

roman: opalákia

χοπ

english: chop

translation: chop

etymology_text: Extension of οπ! (op!), οnomatopoeic from Turkish hop. (compare with Portuguese opa, English hop).

cog

tr

hop

expansion: Turkish hop

pt

opa

expansion: Portuguese opa

expansion: English hop


gladak

links: smooth smooth

sh-adj

glȁdak

def: glàtkī

comp: glȁđī

expansion: glȁdak (Cyrillic spelling гла̏дак, definite glàtkī, comparative glȁđī)

forms:
glȁdak (canonical)
гла̏дак (Cyrillic)
glàtkī (definite)
glȁđī (comparative)
gladak (indefinite masculine nominative positive singular)
glatka (feminine indefinite nominative positive singular)
glatko (indefinite neuter nominative positive singular)
glatka (genitive indefinite masculine positive singular)
glatke (feminine genitive indefinite positive singular)
glatka (genitive indefinite neuter positive singular)
glatku (dative indefinite masculine positive singular)
glatkoj (dative feminine indefinite positive singular)
glatku (dative indefinite neuter positive singular)
gladak (accusative inanimate indefinite masculine positive singular)
glatku (accusative feminine indefinite positive singular)
glatko (accusative indefinite neuter positive singular)
glatka (accusative animate indefinite masculine positive singular)
gladak (indefinite masculine positive singular vocative)
glatka (feminine indefinite positive singular vocative)
glatko (indefinite neuter positive singular vocative)
glatku (indefinite locative masculine positive singular)
glatkoj (feminine indefinite locative positive singular)
glatku (indefinite locative neuter positive singular)
glatkim (indefinite instrumental masculine positive singular)
glatkom (feminine indefinite instrumental positive singular)
glatkim (indefinite instrumental neuter positive singular)
glatki (indefinite masculine nominative plural positive)
glatke (feminine indefinite nominative plural positive)
glatka (indefinite neuter nominative plural positive)
glatkih (genitive indefinite masculine plural positive)
glatkih (feminine genitive indefinite plural positive)
glatkih (genitive indefinite neuter plural positive)
glatkim (dative indefinite masculine plural positive)
glatkima (dative indefinite masculine plural positive)
glatkim (dative feminine indefinite plural positive)
glatkima (dative feminine indefinite plural positive)
glatkim (dative indefinite neuter plural positive)
glatkima (dative indefinite neuter plural positive)
glatke (accusative indefinite masculine plural positive)
glatke (accusative feminine indefinite plural positive)
glatka (accusative indefinite neuter plural positive)
glatki (indefinite masculine plural positive vocative)
glatke (feminine indefinite plural positive vocative)
glatka (indefinite neuter plural positive vocative)
glatkim (indefinite locative masculine plural positive)
glatkima (indefinite locative masculine plural positive)
glatkim (feminine indefinite locative plural positive)
glatkima (feminine indefinite locative plural positive)
glatkim (indefinite locative neuter plural positive)
glatkima (indefinite locative neuter plural positive)
glatkim (indefinite instrumental masculine plural positive)
glatkima (indefinite instrumental masculine plural positive)
glatkim (feminine indefinite instrumental plural positive)
glatkima (feminine indefinite instrumental plural positive)
glatkim (indefinite instrumental neuter plural positive)
glatkima (indefinite instrumental neuter plural positive)
glatki (definite masculine nominative positive singular)
glatka (definite feminine nominative positive singular)
glatko (definite neuter nominative positive singular)
glatkog (definite genitive masculine positive singular)
glatkoga (definite genitive masculine positive singular)
glatke (definite feminine genitive positive singular)
glatkog (definite genitive neuter positive singular)
glatkoga (definite genitive neuter positive singular)
glatkomu (dative definite masculine positive singular)
glatkome (dative definite masculine positive singular)
glatkoj (dative definite feminine positive singular)
glatkomu (dative definite neuter positive singular)
glatkome (dative definite neuter positive singular)
glatki (accusative definite inanimate masculine positive singular)
glatku (accusative definite feminine positive singular)
glatko (accusative definite neuter positive singular)
glatkog (accusative animate definite masculine positive singular)
glatkoga (accusative animate definite masculine positive singular)
glatki (definite masculine positive singular vocative)
glatka (definite feminine positive singular vocative)
glatko (definite neuter positive singular vocative)
glatkome (definite locative masculine positive singular)
glatkomu (definite locative masculine positive singular)
glatkoj (definite feminine locative positive singular)
glatkome (definite locative neuter positive singular)
glatkomu (definite locative neuter positive singular)
glatkim (definite instrumental masculine positive singular)
glatkom (definite feminine instrumental positive singular)
glatkim (definite instrumental neuter positive singular)
glatki (definite masculine nominative plural positive)
glatke (definite feminine nominative plural positive)
glatka (definite neuter nominative plural positive)
glatkih (definite genitive masculine plural positive)
glatkih (definite feminine genitive plural positive)
glatkih (definite genitive neuter plural positive)
glatkim (dative definite masculine plural positive)
glatkima (dative definite masculine plural positive)
glatkim (dative definite feminine plural positive)
glatkima (dative definite feminine plural positive)
glatkim (dative definite neuter plural positive)
glatkima (dative definite neuter plural positive)
glatke (accusative definite masculine plural positive)
glatke (accusative definite feminine plural positive)
glatka (accusative definite neuter plural positive)
glatki (definite masculine plural positive vocative)
glatke (definite feminine plural positive vocative)
glatka (definite neuter plural positive vocative)
glatkim (definite locative masculine plural positive)
glatkima (definite locative masculine plural positive)
glatkim (definite feminine locative plural positive)
glatkima (definite feminine locative plural positive)
glatkim (definite locative neuter plural positive)
glatkima (definite locative neuter plural positive)
glatkim (definite instrumental masculine plural positive)
glatkima (definite instrumental masculine plural positive)
glatkim (definite feminine instrumental plural positive)
glatkima (definite feminine instrumental plural positive)
glatkim (definite instrumental neuter plural positive)
glatkima (definite instrumental neuter plural positive)
glađi (comparative masculine nominative singular)
glađa (comparative feminine nominative singular)
glađe (comparative neuter nominative singular)
glađeg (comparative genitive masculine singular)
glađega (comparative genitive masculine singular)
glađe (comparative feminine genitive singular)
glađeg (comparative genitive neuter singular)
glađega (comparative genitive neuter singular)
glađem (comparative dative masculine singular)
glađemu (comparative dative masculine singular)
glađoj (comparative dative feminine singular)
glađem (comparative dative neuter singular)
glađemu (comparative dative neuter singular)
glađi (accusative comparative inanimate masculine singular)
glađu (accusative comparative feminine singular)
glađe (accusative comparative neuter singular)
glađeg (accusative animate comparative masculine singular)
glađega (accusative animate comparative masculine singular)
glađi (comparative masculine singular vocative)
glađa (comparative feminine singular vocative)
glađe (comparative neuter singular vocative)
glađem (comparative locative masculine singular)
glađemu (comparative locative masculine singular)
glađoj (comparative feminine locative singular)
glađem (comparative locative neuter singular)
glađemu (comparative locative neuter singular)
glađim (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
glađom (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
glađim (comparative instrumental neuter singular)
glađi (comparative masculine nominative plural)
glađe (comparative feminine nominative plural)
glađa (comparative neuter nominative plural)
glađih (comparative genitive masculine plural)
glađih (comparative feminine genitive plural)
glađih (comparative genitive neuter plural)
glađim (comparative dative masculine plural)
glađima (comparative dative masculine plural)
glađim (comparative dative feminine plural)
glađima (comparative dative feminine plural)
glađim (comparative dative neuter plural)
glađima (comparative dative neuter plural)
glađe (accusative comparative masculine plural)
glađe (accusative comparative feminine plural)
glađa (accusative comparative neuter plural)
glađi (comparative masculine plural vocative)
glađe (comparative feminine plural vocative)
glađa (comparative neuter plural vocative)
glađim (comparative locative masculine plural)
glađima (comparative locative masculine plural)
glađim (comparative feminine locative plural)
glađima (comparative feminine locative plural)
glađim (comparative locative neuter plural)
glađima (comparative locative neuter plural)
glađim (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
glađima (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
glađim (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
glađima (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
glađim (comparative instrumental neuter plural)
glađima (comparative instrumental neuter plural)
najglađi (masculine nominative singular superlative)
najglađa (feminine nominative singular superlative)
najglađe (neuter nominative singular superlative)
najglađeg (genitive masculine singular superlative)
najglađega (genitive masculine singular superlative)
najglađe (feminine genitive singular superlative)
najglađeg (genitive neuter singular superlative)
najglađega (genitive neuter singular superlative)
najglađem (dative masculine singular superlative)
najglađemu (dative masculine singular superlative)
najglađoj (dative feminine singular superlative)
najglađem (dative neuter singular superlative)
najglađemu (dative neuter singular superlative)
najglađi (accusative inanimate masculine singular superlative)
najglađu (accusative feminine singular superlative)
najglađe (accusative neuter singular superlative)
najglađeg (accusative animate masculine singular superlative)
najglađega (accusative animate masculine singular superlative)
najglađi (masculine singular superlative vocative)
najglađa (feminine singular superlative vocative)
najglađe (neuter singular superlative vocative)
najglađem (locative masculine singular superlative)
najglađemu (locative masculine singular superlative)
najglađoj (feminine locative singular superlative)
najglađem (locative neuter singular superlative)
najglađemu (locative neuter singular superlative)
najglađim (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
najglađom (feminine instrumental singular superlative)
najglađim (instrumental neuter singular superlative)
najglađi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
najglađe (feminine nominative plural superlative)
najglađa (neuter nominative plural superlative)
najglađih (genitive masculine plural superlative)
najglađih (feminine genitive plural superlative)
najglađih (genitive neuter plural superlative)
najglađim (dative masculine plural superlative)
najglađima (dative masculine plural superlative)
najglađim (dative feminine plural superlative)
najglađima (dative feminine plural superlative)
najglađim (dative neuter plural superlative)
najglađima (dative neuter plural superlative)
najglađe (accusative masculine plural superlative)
najglađe (accusative feminine plural superlative)
najglađa (accusative neuter plural superlative)
najglađi (masculine plural superlative vocative)
najglađe (feminine plural superlative vocative)
najglađa (neuter plural superlative vocative)
najglađim (locative masculine plural superlative)
najglađima (locative masculine plural superlative)
najglađim (feminine locative plural superlative)
najglađima (feminine locative plural superlative)
najglađim (locative neuter plural superlative)
najglađima (locative neuter plural superlative)
najglađim (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
najglađima (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
najglađim (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
najglađima (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
najglađim (instrumental neuter plural superlative)
najglađima (instrumental neuter plural superlative)

title: positive indefinite forms

nsm: gladak

nsf: glatka

nsn: glatko

gsm: glatka

gsn: glatka

gsf: glatke

dsm: glatku

dsn: glatku

dsf: glatkoj

asm:
gladak
glatka

asn: glatko

asf: glatku

vsm: gladak

vsf: glatka

vsn: glatko

lsm: glatku

lsn: glatku

lsf: glatkoj

ism: glatkim

isn: glatkim

isf: glatkom

npm: glatki

npf: glatke

npn: glatka

gpm: glatkih

gpf: glatkih

gpn: glatkih

dpm: glatkim(a)

dpf: glatkim(a)

dpn: glatkim(a)

apm: glatke

apf: glatke

apn: glatka

vpm: glatki

vpf: glatke

vpn: glatka

lpm: glatkim(a)

lpf: glatkim(a)

lpn: glatkim(a)

ipm: glatkim(a)

ipf: glatkim(a)

ipn: glatkim(a)

title: positive definite forms

nsm: glatki

gsm: glatkog(a)

gsn: glatkog(a)

dsm: glatkom(u/e)

dsn: glatkom(u/e)

asm:
glatki
glatkog(a)

vsm: glatki

lsm: glatkom(e/u)

lsn: glatkom(e/u)

title: comparative forms

nsm: glađi

nsf: glađa

nsn: glađe

gsm: glađeg(a)

gsn: glađeg(a)

gsf: glađe

dsm: glađem(u)

dsn: glađem(u)

dsf: glađoj

asm:
glađi
glađeg(a)

asn: glađe

title: superlative forms

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰleh₂dʰ-.


hladký

text: hladký povrch

translation: smooth surface

english: smooth surface

glosses: smooth (having a texture that lacks friction)

text: hladký chod

translation: smooth operation

english: smooth operation

glosses: smooth (without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents)

cs-adj

hladší

adv: hladce,hladko

expansion: hladký (comparative hladší, superlative nejhladší, adverb hladce or hladko)

forms:
hladší (comparative)
nejhladší (superlative)
hladce (adverb)
hladko (adverb)
hladký (masculine nominative singular)
hladká (feminine nominative singular)
hladké (neuter nominative singular)
hladkého (genitive masculine singular)
hladké (feminine genitive singular)
hladkého (genitive neuter singular)
hladkému (dative masculine singular)
hladké (dative feminine singular)
hladkému (dative neuter singular)
hladkého (accusative animate masculine singular)
hladký (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
hladkou (accusative feminine singular)
hladké (accusative neuter singular)
hladkém (locative masculine singular)
hladké (feminine locative singular)
hladkém (locative neuter singular)
hladkým (instrumental masculine singular)
hladkou (feminine instrumental singular)
hladkým (instrumental neuter singular)
hladcí (animate masculine nominative plural)
hladké (feminine nominative)
hladké (inanimate nominative)
hladká (neuter nominative plural)
hladkých (genitive plural)
hladkým (dative plural)
hladké (accusative feminine plural)
hladká (accusative neuter plural)
hladkých (locative plural)
hladkými (instrumental plural)
hladkýma (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech hladký, from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus.

yesno

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

cs

zlw-ocs

hladký

expansion: Old Czech hladký

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech hladký

inh

sla-pro

*gladъkъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ

ine-bsl-pro

*glā́ˀdus

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus

ipa: [ˈɦlatkiː]

homophone: Hladký

parts: hlad ký


hladký

zlw-ocs-adj

short: hladek

hlazší

shortcomp: hlazí

expansion: hladký (short form hladek, comparative hlazší, superlative najhlazší, short comparative hlazí, short superlative najhlazí)

forms:
hladek (short-form)
hlazší (comparative)
najhlazší (superlative)
short (superlative)
najhlazí (superlative)
hladký (masculine nominative singular)
hladká (feminine nominative singular)
hladké (neuter nominative singular)
hladkého (genitive masculine singular)
hladké (feminine genitive singular)
hladkého (genitive neuter singular)
hladkému (dative masculine singular)
hladciej (dative feminine singular)
hladkéj (dative feminine singular)
hladkému (dative neuter singular)
hladkýⁱⁿᵃⁿ⁺ᵃⁿᵐˡ or (accusative masculine singular)
hladkého (accusative masculine singular)
hladkú (accusative feminine singular)
hladké (accusative neuter singular)
hladciem (locative masculine singular)
hladkém (locative masculine singular)
hladciej (feminine locative singular)
hladkéj (feminine locative singular)
hladciem (locative neuter singular)
hladkém (locative neuter singular)
hladkým (instrumental masculine singular)
hladkú (feminine instrumental singular)
hladkým (instrumental neuter singular)
hladká (dual masculine nominative)
hladciej (dual feminine neuter nominative)
hladkéj (dual feminine neuter nominative)
hladkú (dual genitive)
hladkýma (dative dual)
hladká (accusative dual masculine)
hladciej (accusative dual feminine neuter)
hladkéj (accusative dual feminine neuter)
hladkú (dual locative)
hladkýma (dual instrumental)
hladcí (masculine nominative plural)
hladké (feminine nominative plural)
hladká (neuter nominative plural)
hladkých (genitive plural)
hladkým (dative plural)
hladké (accusative feminine masculine plural)
hladká (accusative neuter plural)
hladkých (locative plural)
hladkými (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ.

ety

zlw-ocs

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "hladký", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-title="hladký">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ.

note: 13ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /ˈɣɫadkɨː/

note: 15ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /ˈɦlatkiː/

ipa: /ˈɦlatkaj/


hladký

sk-adj

adv: hladko

expansion: hladký (comparative hladší, superlative najhladší, adverb hladko)

forms:
hladší (comparative)
najhladší (superlative)
hladko (adverb)
hladký (masculine nominative singular)
hladká (feminine nominative singular)
hladké (neuter nominative singular)
hladkého (genitive masculine singular)
hladkej (feminine genitive singular)
hladkého (genitive neuter singular)
hladkému (dative masculine singular)
hladkej (dative feminine singular)
hladkému (dative neuter singular)
hladkého (accusative animate masculine singular)
hladký (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
hladkú (accusative feminine singular)
hladké (accusative neuter singular)
hladkom (locative masculine singular)
hladkej (feminine locative singular)
hladkom (locative neuter singular)
hladkým (instrumental masculine singular)
hladkou (feminine instrumental singular)
hladkým (instrumental neuter singular)
hladkí (masculine nominative plural virile)
hladké (nominative)
hladké (nominative nonvirile)
hladkých (genitive plural)
hladkým (dative plural)
hladkých (accusative masculine plural virile)
hladké (accusative)
hladké (accusative nonvirile)
hladkých (locative plural)
hladkými (instrumental plural)

sk

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Slovak", "term" : "hladký", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sk" }" data-lang="sk" data-title="hladký">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ.

ipa: /ɦlatkiː/

rhymes: -atkiː


lorsque

text: Lorsque j'étais jeune, mon meilleur ami était mon chat.

translation: When I was young, my best friend was my cat.

text:
2014, Indila, Égo
Pourquoi souffrir lorsqu'on peut s'aimer ?

english: Why suffer when we can love each other?

translation: Why suffer when we can love each other?

links: when when

pos: conj

head

fr

conjunction

expansion: lorsque

etymology_text: From lors + que.

ipa: /lɔʁsk/


disobedient

links: obedient obedient

en-adj

expansion: disobedient (comparative more disobedient, superlative most disobedient)

forms:
more disobedient (comparative)
most disobedient (superlative)

عَاصٍ

code: ar

sense: not obedient

roman: ʕāṣin

անհնազանդ

code: hy

roman: anhnazand

desobediente

code: ast

непако́рны

code: be

roman: njepakórny

непако́рлівы

roman: njepakórlivy

непаслухмя́ны

roman: njepasluxmjány

непослу́шен

code: bg

roman: neposlúšen

непоко́рен

roman: nepokóren

desobedient

code: ca

ааԓёмкыԓьэн

code: ckt

roman: aaḷjomkyḷʹėn

аваԓёмкыԓьэн

roman: avaḷjomkyḷʹėn

neposlušný

code: cs

ulydig

code: da

ongehoorzaam

code: nl

malobeema

code: eo

tottelematon

code: fi

désobéissant

code: fr

ongehoorzaam

code: fy

desobediente

code: gl

ungehorsam

code: de

𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐍃

code: got

roman: ungaƕairbs

𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌰𐌻𐍃

roman: untals

ἀπειθής

code: grc

roman: apeithḗs

engedetlen

code: hu

óhlýðinn

code: is

hoolimatoin

code: izh

aimhriarach

code: ga

disubbidiente

code: it

тілазар

code: kk

roman: tılazar

nepaklausīgs

code: lv

непослушен

code: mk

roman: neposlušen

neuviallagh

code: gv

etymology_text: From Middle English disobedient, dysobedyent, from Old French desobedient; morphologically, from dis- + obedient.


disobedient

text: Since civil disobedients act conscientiously, Cohen believes that “extra-long prison terms will not make better men of these disobedients, nor much deter others of similar conviction.”

ref: 1972, Social Theory and Practice, volume 2, page 493:

en-noun

expansion: disobedient (plural disobedients)

forms: disobedients (plural)

inh

en

enm

disobedient

expansion: Middle English disobedient

der

desobedient

expansion: Old French desobedient

af

dis-

obedient

expansion: dis- + obedient


troponym

text: ‘Stroll’ is a troponym of ‘walk’, since it involves a slow and relaxed sort of walking.

links: grammar grammar

links: verb verb

links: precise precise

raw_glosses: (grammar) A verb that indicates more precisely the manner of doing something by replacing a verb of a more generalized meaning.

en-noun

expansion: troponym (plural troponyms)

forms: troponyms (plural)

方式詞 /方式词

code: cmn

sense: more specific verb (grammar)

roman: fāngshìcí

하의어

code: ko

roman: hauieo

하위어

roman: hawieo

troponymus

code: la

tropônimo

code: pt

тропо́ним

code: ru

roman: tropónim

troponym

code: sv

biçimanlamlı

code: tr

etymology_text: From tropo- + -onym.

confix

tropo

onym

expansion: tropo- + -onym


Arabs

links: Arab Arab#English

head

noun form

expansion: Arabs

enpr: ârʹəbz

enpr: āʹrăbz


Arabs

links: Arabia Arabia

links: Arab Arab

la-noun

gen_sg: Arabis

acc_sg: Arabem/Araba

nom_pl: Arabēs/Arabes

acc_pl: Arabēs/Arabas

expansion: Arabs m or f (genitive Arabis); third declension

forms:
Arabis (genitive)
Arabs (nominative singular)
Arabēs (nominative plural)
Arabes (nominative plural)
Arabis (genitive singular)
Arabum (genitive plural)
Arabī (dative singular)
Arabibus (dative plural)
Arabem (accusative singular)
Araba (accusative singular)
Arabēs (accusative plural)
Arabas (accusative plural)
Arabe (ablative singular)
Arabibus (ablative plural)
Arabs (singular vocative)
Arabes (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab)bor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́ρᾰψ (Ắrăps)bor.
Latin Arabs
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́ρᾰψ (Ắrăps, “Arab”), borrowed from Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab).

ety

:bor

text: :ar

expansion:
Etymology tree
Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab)bor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́ρᾰψ (Ắrăps)bor.
Latin Arabs
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "Arab", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "عَرَب", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ᾰ̓́ρᾰψ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Arabs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="Arabs">
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́ρᾰψ (Ắrăps, “Arab”), borrowed from Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab).

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


Arabs

text:
Inda cavīs aurum mittit formīca metallīs,
et venit ē Rubrō concha Erycīna salō,
et Tyros ostrīnōs praebet Cadmēa colōrēs,

ref: 30 BCE – 16 BCE, Propertius, Elegiae 3.13.8

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

roman: cinnamon et multī pistor odōris Arabs.

text: quod myrtus, quod messor Arabs, quod sūcina trita, / pallidus Ēōō tūre quod ignis olet

ref: 86 CE – 103 CE, Martialis, Epigrammata 3.65.5

links: Arabian Arabian

la-adj

Arabs

expansion: Arabs (genitive Arabis); third-declension one-termination adjective

forms: Arabis (genitive)

text: :ar


drugi

links: second second

pos: num

head

dsb

numeral

cat2: ordinal numbers

expansion: drugi

forms:
drugi (masculine singular)
druge (neuter singular)
druga (feminine singular)
drugej (dual)
druge (plural)
drugego (genitive neuter singular)
drugeg (colloquial genitive neuter poetic singular)
drugeje (feminine genitive singular)
drugej (colloquial feminine genitive poetic singular)
drugeju (dual genitive)
drugich (genitive plural)
drugemu (dative neuter singular)
drugem (colloquial dative neuter poetic singular)
drugej (dative feminine singular)
drugima (dative dual)
drugim (dative plural)
drugego (accusative animate masculine singular)
drugeg (accusative animate colloquial masculine poetic singular)
drugi (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
druge (accusative neuter singular)
drugu (accusative feminine singular)
drugeju (accusative dual virile)
drugej (accusative dual nonvirile)
druge (accusative plural virile)
drugich (accusative plural virile)
druge (accusative nonvirile plural)
drugim (instrumental neuter singular)
drugeju (feminine instrumental singular)
drugej (colloquial feminine instrumental poetic singular)
drugima (dual instrumental)
drugimi (instrumental plural)
drugem (locative neuter singular)
drugim (dialectal locative neuter obsolete singular)
drugej (feminine locative singular)
drugima (dual locative)
drugich (locative plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ.

dercat

ine-pro

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

*drugъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *drugъ

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ

rhymes: -uɡʲi


drugi

links: other other


drugi

links: dry dry

head

odt

adjective

head: drūgi

expansion: drūgi

forms:
drūgi (canonical)
drūgi (masculine nominative strong)
drūgi (feminine nominative strong)
drūgi (neuter nominative strong)
drūga (nominative plural strong)
drūge (nominative plural strong)
drūgen (accusative masculine strong)
drūga (accusative feminine strong)
drūgi (accusative neuter strong)
drūga (accusative plural strong)
drūge (accusative plural strong)
drūges (genitive masculine strong)
drūgero (feminine genitive strong)
drūges (genitive neuter strong)
drūgero (genitive plural strong)
drūgin (dative masculine strong)
drūgemo (dative masculine strong)
drūgero (dative feminine strong)
drūgin (dative neuter strong)
drūgemo (dative neuter strong)
drūgon (dative plural strong)
drūgo (masculine nominative weak)
drūga (feminine nominative weak)
drūga (neuter nominative weak)
drūgon (nominative plural weak)
drūgon (accusative masculine weak)
drūgon (accusative feminine weak)
drūga (accusative neuter weak)
drūgon (accusative plural weak)
drūgin (genitive masculine weak)
drūgon (feminine genitive weak)
drūgin (genitive neuter weak)
drūgono (genitive plural weak)
drūgin (dative masculine weak)
drūgon (dative feminine weak)
drūgin (dative neuter weak)
drūgon (dative plural weak)

odt-decl-adj-ja

drūg

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *drūgī, Proto-Germanic *drūgiz.

inh

gmw-pro

*drūgī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *drūgī

gem-pro

*drūgiz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *drūgiz


drugi

glosses: second (following after the first one, used in compound numbers)

links: coming coming

links: soonest soonest

links: another another

links: different different

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-der.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás
Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ
Old Polish drugi
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ. First attested in the 14th century.

etymon

zlw-opl

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-der.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás
Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ
Old Polish drugi
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "accompany", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰrewgʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*draugás", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*drȗgъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "drugi", "lang" : "zlw-opl" }" data-id="other" data-lang="zlw-opl" data-title="drugi" id="Old_Polish:_other">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drȗgъ.

etydate

14th century

expansion: First attested in the 14th century

note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /druɡi/


drugi

links: rest rest

links: remaining remaining

raw_glosses: (in the plural) the rest of everyone, the remaining people

links: some some

pos: pron

head

pronoun

jeden drugiego

sense: pronouns