downright

text: He wasn’t just cool to me, he was downright rude.

text: VVe vvere deſcried, theyle mock vs novv dounright.

ref: c. 1595–1596 (date written), W. Shakespere [i.e., William Shakespeare], A Pleasant Conceited Comedie Called, Loues Labors Lost. […] (First Quarto), London: […] W[illiam] W[hite] for Cut[h]bert Burby, published 1598, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii], signature H3, recto:

text: VVhat then are thoſe monſtrous Extravagancies in your deportment to all perſons of vvhat quality ſoever? […] VVhich bold and impudent cuſtome, unleſs you vvere dovvn-right mad, you could never have taken up of your ſelves. VVherefore certainly ſome very vvaggiſh Maſter of the Ceremonies has taught you this ill manners, like him that inſtructed the Sheriff to keep on his Hat vvhen he accoſted the King.

ref: 1664, H[enry] More, “[The Apology of Dr. Henry More, […].] Chapter X.”, in Synopsis Prophetica; or, The Second Part of the Modest Enquiry into the Mystery of Iniquity: […], London: […] James Flesher, for William Morden […], →OCLC, page 562:

text: Familiar! Madam, in Troth he's dovvn-right rude.

ref: 1716 March 21 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison], The Drummer; or, The Haunted House. A Comedy. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], published 1716 (indicated as 1715), →OCLC, Act I, page 8:

text: If my friend had not given me the hint, damn me if I ſhou'd not think her dovvn right angry.

ref: 1787 February 10 (first performance), [Elizabeth] Inchbald, Such Things Are; […], London: […] G[eorge] G[eorge] J[ohn] and J. Robinson, […], published 1788, →OCLC, Act IV, scene i, page 47:

text: The pure Drummond product, the four-cylinder 4-6-0 as built for the London & South Western, was a less successful design, and some of the specimens were downright bad.

ref: 1955 January, John W. Grant, “The Scottish Contribution”, in The Railway Magazine, London: Tothill Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 49:

raw_glosses:
(figurative)
Completely, wholly.

links: Completely completely

links: wholly wholly

text: Ros[alind]. Not true in loue? / Cel[ia]. Yes, vvhen he is in, but I thinke he is not in. / Ros. You haue heard him ſvveare dovvnright he vvas.

ref: c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv], page 199, column 1:

text: VVell, 'tis not my Buſineſs to quarrel vvith her dovvn[-]right.

ref: 1741, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXI”, in Pamela: Or, Virtue Rewarded. […], 3rd edition, volume I, London: […] C[harles] Rivington, […]; and J. Osborn, […], →OCLC, page 146:

text: Mr. Halkett, […] told him downright that he had assisted at many weddings, but he had never the pleasure of supporting such a thorough "carry-me-out-and-bury-me-decently" looking article before.

ref: 1865, Florence Marryat, “The Happy Day”, in “Too Good for Him.” […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, pages 78–79:

raw_glosses: (archaic) Of acts or speech: directly and unambiguously; clearly, plainly.

links: acts act#Noun

links: speech speech#Noun

links: directly directly

links: unambiguously unambiguously

links: clearly clearly

links: plainly plainly

text: Cedentes capilli, heares [hairs] hanging down ryght.

ref: 1542, Thomas Eliot [i.e., Thomas Elyot], “Cedentes capilli”, in Bibliotheca Eliotæ: Eliotis Librarie, London: Thomas Berthelet, […], published 1545, →OCLC, signature H.ii., recto, column 1:

text: [Y]et there bee other difficulties that impeach their vvorke: for othervvhiles they meet vvith rocks of flint and rags, as vvell in undermining forvvard, as in ſinking pits dovvne right; vvhich they are driven to pierce and cleave through vvith fire and vinegre.

ref: 1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book XXXIII.] The Manner of Finding Gold Naturally in the Mine. When were Knowne the First Statues of Gold. The Medicinable Vertues and Properties of Gold.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 2nd tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, page 467:

text: In removing and tranſplanting young Oakes you muſt be ſure not to cut off or vvound that part of the root, vvhich deſcends dovvn-right (vvhich in ſome Countreys they call the tap-root) but dig it up to the bottome, and prepare your hole deep enough to ſet it: […]

ref: 1674, John Ray, “The Manner of Working the Iron at the Forge or Hammer”, in A Collection of English Words. Not Generally Used, with Their Significations and Original, […], London: […] H. Bruges for Tho[mas] Burrell […], →OCLC, page 129:

text: He […] climb'd a ſtranded Lighter's height, / Shot to the black abyſs, and plung'd dovvn-right.

ref: 1728, [Alexander Pope], “Book the Second”, in The Dunciad. An Heroic Poem. […], Dublin; London: […] A. Dodd, →OCLC, page 29, lines 263–264:

text: Than sousit dounright like the stern-shot light, / Fra the liftis blue casement driven.

ref: [1813 January 30, James Hogg, “Night the First. The Witch of Fife. The Eighth Bard’s Song.”, in The Queen’s Wake: A Legendary Poem, Edinburgh: George Goldie, […]; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page 72:

text: The three mates quailed before his strong, sustained, and mystic aspect. Stubb and Flask looked sideways from him; the honest eye of Starbuck fell downright.

ref: 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Quarter-deck”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 184:

raw_glosses:
(obsolete)
Straight down; perpendicularly.

links: Straight straight#Adverb

links: down down#Adverb

links: perpendicularly perpendicularly

text: This is the ſoul that I vvith preſſer quill / Muſt novv purſue and fall upon dovvn-right, […]

ref: 1642, H[enry] M[ore], “ΨΥΧΑΘΑΝΑΣΙΑ [Psychathanasia] Platonica: Or A Platonicall Poem of the Immortality of Souls, Especially Mans Soul”, in ΨΥΧΩΔΙΑ [Psychōdia] Platonica: Or A Platonicall Song of the Soul, […], Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] Roger Daniel, printer to the Universitie, →OCLC, book 1, canto 1, stanza 3, page 34:

text: The reading of this Paper put Mrs. Bull in ſuch a Paſſion, that ſhe fell dovvnright into a Fit, and they vvere forc’d to give her a good quantity of the Spirit of Hartſhorn before ſhe recover’d.

ref: 1712, Humphry Polesworth [pseudonym; John Arbuthnot], “An Account of the Conference between Mrs. Bull and Don Diego Dismallo”, in John Bull in His Senses: Being the Second Part of Law is a Bottomless-Pit. […], Edinburgh: […] James Watson, […], →OCLC, page 18:

text: And, dear Lady G. he dovvnright kiſſed me—My lip; and not my cheek—and in ſo fervent a vvay—I tell you every-thing, my Charlotte—I could have been angry—had I knovvn hovv, from ſurprize.

ref: 1753 (indicated as 1754), [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XXXIV. Miss Byron. In Continuation.”, in The History of Sir Charles Grandison. […], volume V, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; [a]nd sold by C. Hitch and L. Hawes, […], →OCLC, page 230:

raw_glosses: (figurative) Immediately at that place and time; without delay; altogether, at once, then and there.

links: Immediately immediately

links: place place#Noun

links: time time#Noun

links: without without#Preposition

links: delay delay#Noun

links: altogether altogether#Adverb

links:
at once
at once

links:
then and there
then and there

en-adv

expansion: downright (not comparable)

съвсем

code: bg

sense: completely, wholly

roman: sǎvsem

напълно

roman: napǎlno

suorastaan

code: fi

egyenesen

code: hu

кәдімгідей

code: kk

roman: kädımgıdei

dichtich

code: pdt

wręcz

code: pl

de-a dreptul

code: ro

etymology_text:
The adverb is derived from Middle English dounright, dounriȝt (“right down, straight down; face down; vertically; used for emphasis: outright, downright”), and then either:
* possibly an aphetic form of adounright (“straight down; directly, immediately (?)”), from adoun (“downward”, adverb) (from Old English adūn, adūne (“down, downward”, adverb), ultimately from dūn (“hill, mountain”), from Proto-West Germanic *dūnā, *dūnu (“hill; sand dune”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“haze, mist; smoke”)) + right (“direct; straight; etc.”, adjective) (from Old English riht (“straight; etc.”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”)); or
* from doun (“down, downward; etc.”, adverb) (from Old English dūne (“down”), ultimately from dūn (“hill, mountain”): see above) + right.
By surface analysis, down (adverb) + right (adjective).
The adjective and noun are derived from the adverb. Noun sense 1 (“low grade of wool”) may be from the obsolete adjective sense 2.2 (“in its most basic form; ordinary”).

lg

adverb

expansion: adverb

inh

enm

dounright

expansion: Middle English dounright

lg

aphetic

expansion: aphetic

inh

ang

adūn

expansion: Old English adūn

gmw-pro

*dūnā

*dūnā, *dūnu

hill; sand dune

senseno

rhymes: (as a postqualifier or at the end of a clause) -aɪt


downright

text: For although in that ancient and diffuſed adoration of IdolLs, unto the Prieſts and ſubtiler heads, the vvorſhip perhaps might be ſymbolicall, and as thoſe Images ſome vvay related unto their deities, yet vvas the Idolatry direct and dovvne-right in the people, vvhoſe credulity is illimitable, vvho may be made believe that any thing is God, and may be made believe there is no God at all.

ref: 1646, Thomas Browne, “Of Credulity and Supinity”, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], London: […] T[homas] H[arper] for Edward Dod, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 17:

type: quotation

text: 'I ſee his Deſign,' ſaid ſhe, 'for he made dovvnright Love to me Yeſterday Morning; but as I am reſolved never to admit it, I beg your Ladyſhip not to leave us alone together any more,[…]'

ref: 1749, Henry Fielding, “A Further Explanation of the foregoing Design”, in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume V, London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, book XV, page 214:

text: Ye're a' gait at ance, Annie Anderson. A doonricht rintheroot!

ref: [1865, George Mac Donald, chapter XI, in Alec Forbes of Howglen. […], volume II, London: Hurst and Blackett, publishers, successors to Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 99:

text: The weather is raw and boisterous in winter, shifty and ungenial in summer, and a downright meteorological purgatory in the spring.

ref: 1879, Robert Louis Stevenson, chapter I, in Edinburgh: Picturesque Notes […], London: Seeley, Jackson, and Halliday, […], →OCLC, page 1:

text: People who are downright bad drivers should not handle a motor these days, when the roads are so crowded and dangerous. They are a menace to other persons as well as to themselves.

ref: 1934, J[ohn] B[oynton] Priestley, “To the West Riding”, in English Journey […], London: William Heinemann in association with Victor Gollancz, →OCLC, section 1, page 150:

raw_glosses:
(figurative)
Absolute, complete.

links: Absolute absolute#Adjective

links: complete complete#Adjective

text: The ſay this Angelo vvas not made by Man and VVoman, after this dovvne-right vvay of Creation: is it true, thinke you?

ref: c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i], page 73, column 2:

text: [Y]our dovvne right Captain ſtill Ile lieve, and ſerve you, […]

ref: 1616–1619 (first performance), John Fletcher, Philip Massinger, Nathan Field, “The Knight of Malta”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act V, scene ii, page 93, column 2:

text: And here an Admonition from a dead Author, or a Caveat from an Impartial Pen, vvhoſe Aim neither vvas, nor can be taken, as any particular By-Deſign, vvill prevail more, and have a better Effect, than a dovvn-right Advice; […]

ref: a. 1627 (date written), Francis Bacon, “Supplement XIII. The Prudent Statesman: Or, The Office of Prime Ministers. Section VIII.”, in Peter Shaw, editor, The Philosophical Works of Francis Bacon, […], volume II, London: […] J. J. and P. Knapton; […], published 1733, →OCLC, paragraph 113, page 209:

text: [T]hree Nights together he dreamt that he ſavv a Neighbouring Gentleman kiſſing his Miſtreſs, and in dovvnright Engliſh, lying with her.

ref: 1727, [Daniel Defoe], “Of the Present Pretences of the Magicians: How They Defend Themselves; and Some Examples of Their Practice”, in A System of Magick; or, A History of the Black Art. […], London: […] J. Roberts […], →OCLC, page 314:

text: I love to pour out all myſelf, as plain / As dovvnright Shippen, or as old Montagne.

ref: 1733, Alexander Pope, The First Satire of the Second Book of Horace, […], London [actually Edinburgh]: […] L[awton] G[illiver] and sold by A. Dodd […], E[lizabeth] Nutt […], →OCLC, page 9:

text: It bears the evident marks of having originally been, vvhat the honeſt and dovvnright Doctor Douglaſs aſſures us it vvas, a ſcheme of fraudulent debtors to cheat their creditors.

ref: 1776 March 9, Adam Smith, “Of Money Considered as a Particular Branch of the General Stock of the Society, or of the Expence of Maintaining the National Capital”, in An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. […], volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, book II (Of the Nature, Accumulation, and Employment of Stock), page 396:

text: There is an openness, a quickness, almost a bluntness in Mr. Weston, which every body likes in him because there is so much good humour with it—but that would not do to be copied. Neither would Mr. Knightley's downright, decided, commanding sort of manner—though it suits him very well; his figure, and look, and situation in life seem to allow it; but if any young man were to set about copying him, he would not be sufferable.

ref: 1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter IV, in Emma: […], volume I, London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC, page 66:

text: Harry is a simple downright fellow, and though I think he is my better in a broil, yet in discourse I can turn him my own way.

ref: 1828 May 15, [Walter Scott], chapter IV, in Chronicles of the Canongate. Second Series. […] (The Fair Maid of Perth), volume II, Edinburgh: […] [Ballantyne and Co.] for Cadell and Co.; London: Simpkin and Marshall, →OCLC, page 121:

text: Her husband was evidently a sensible man, and he might have given his wife a little more sense than she could have derived from her downright father and her silly mother-in-law, who were really as great a pair of noodles as ever were exhibited in the pages of a modern novel, under the cognomen of "amiable rustics."

ref: 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 237:

text: There were miners from Klondyke, hunters from the backwoods, troopers from the Northwest Frontier Police, and included were some of the "hardest cases" that the land of the maple leaf ever produced; these were past-masters in the use of unique expletives, and for downright and original profanity it would hardly be possible to find their equal.

ref: 1907, George [Ramsdale] Witton, “The Australians in Cape Town”, in Scapegoats of the Empire: The True Story of Breaker Morant’s Bushveldt Carbineers, Angus & Robertson Publishers, published 1982, →ISBN, page 35:

text: Izumi Shikibu's Diary is written with extreme delicacy of treatment. English words and thought seem too downright a medium into which to render these evanescent, half-expressed sentences and poems—vague as the misty mountain scenery of her country, with no pronouns at all, and without verb inflections.

ref: 1920, Annie Shepley Omori, Kochi Doi, “Translators’ Note”, in Annie Shepley Omori, Kochi Doi, transl., Diaries of Court Ladies of Old Japan, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company […], →OCLC, page v:

text: That this paragraph will annoy the typical citizen of Hull, who prides himself upon being a plain and downright fellow, I have no doubt whatever; but he should give it a chance, for he is not so plain and downright as he woud have us believe, and neither is that city of his.

ref: 1934, J[ohn] B[oynton] Priestley, “To Lincoln and Norfolk”, in English Journey […], London: William Heinemann in association with Victor Gollancz, →OCLC, section 1, page 364:

text: The twisted trees and high tossed driftwood hinted that Skedans could be as thoroughly fierce as she was calm. She was downright about everything.

ref: 1941, Emily Carr, “Skedans”, in Klee Wyck (Clarke Irwin Canadian Paperback Series; CI 9), centennial edition, Toronto, Ont.; Vancouver, B.C.: Clarke, Irwin & Company, published 1971, →ISBN, page 19:

raw_glosses: Of a person or their behaviour: direct, plain, straightforward; also, of speech: direct and unambiguous; blunt, to the point.

links: person person#Noun

links: behaviour behavior

links: direct direct#Adjective

links: plain plain#Adjective

links: unambiguous unambiguous

links: blunt blunt#Adjective

links:
to the point
to the point

text: Downeright ſtroke […] taille

ref: 1530 July 28 (Gregorian calendar), Iohan Palsgraue [i.e., John Palsgrave], “The Table of Substantyues”, in Lesclarcissement de la langue francoyse⸝ […], [London]: […] [Richard Pynson] fynnysshed by Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, 3rd boke, folio xxx, recto, column 2; reprinted Geneva: Slatkine Reprints, October 1972, →OCLC:

text: Thoſe perſones, […] be auouched to bee like vnto trees, growyng on the edges or brinkes of clieffes and rockes of a downright pitche, or a ſtiepe down fall: the fruites of whiche trees no man could euer geat a taſte of, but theſame were from time to time, deuoured by the crowes and the rauens.

ref: 1564 February, Erasmus, “The Saiynges of Diogenes the Cynike”, in Nicolas Udall [i.e., Nicholas Udall], transl., Apophthegmes, that is to Saie, Prompte, Quicke, Wittie and Sentẽcious Saiynges, […], London: […] Ihon Kingston, →OCLC, book II, folios 98, verso – 99, recto, paragraph 161:

text: This Hawkweede hath no deepe downeright roote, but ſheweth as though it were gnawen or bitten, lyke to the roote of Deuils bit, […]

ref: 1578, Rembert Dodoens, “Of Hawke Weede”, in Henry Lyte, transl., A Niewe Herball, or Historie of Plantes: […], London: […] [Henry [i.e., Hendrik van der] Loë for] Gerard Dewes, […], →OCLC, 5th part (Herbes, Rootes, and Fruites, whiche are Dayly Vsed in Meates), page 564:

text: Lord Staffords Father, Duke of Buckingham, / Is either ſlaine or vvounded dangerous. / I cleft his Beauer [bevor] vvith a dovvn-right blovv: / That this is true (Father) behold his Blood.

ref: c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 147, column 1:

text: VVe thinke the heauens enioy their Sphericall / Their round proportion embracing all. / But yet their various and perplexed courſe, / Obſeru'd in divers ages doth enforce / Men to finde out ſo many Eccentrique parts, / Such diuers dovvne-right lines, ſuch overthvvarts, / As diſproportion that pure forme.

ref: 1611, [John Donne], An Anatomy of the World. […], London: […] [Humphrey Lownes the Elder?] for Samuel Macham. […], →OCLC, signature B2, recto:

text: As his bodie bends / To iump from dovvne-right cliffes, compaſſionate / Apollo, vvith light vvings, preuents his fate: […]

ref: 1626, Ovid, “The Eleuenth Booke”, in George Sandys, transl., Ovid’s Metamorphosis Englished […], London: […] William Stansby, →OCLC, pages 224–225:

text: And vvith that he gave him again, a dovvn-right blovv, and brought him upon his Knees.

ref: 1684, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress. From This World to That which is to Come: The Second Part. […], London: […] Nathaniel Ponder […], →OCLC, page 71:

text: [S]aving the lack of your hand, a mischance beyond remedy, you ought rather to rejoice than to complain; for no barber-chirurgeon in France or England could have more ably performed the operation than this churl with one downright blow.

ref: 1828 May 15, [Walter Scott], chapter III, in Chronicles of the Canongate. Second Series. […] (The Fair Maid of Perth), volume II, Edinburgh: […] [Ballantyne and Co.] for Cadell and Co.; London: Simpkin and Marshall, →OCLC, page 97:

raw_glosses: Coming straight down; directed vertically.

links: Coming come#Verb

links: straight straight#Adverb

links: directed direct#Verb

links: vertically vertically

glosses: Coming straight down; directed vertically.

text: [T]he merchant's wife, next to her who abounds in plenty, is not to have downright money, but the mercenary part of her mind is engaged with a present of plate, and a little ambition.

ref: 1712 January 14 (Gregorian calendar), [Richard Steele], “THURSDAY, January 4, 1711–1712”, in The Spectator, number 266; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume III, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC, page 329:

raw_glosses: (figurative) Chiefly in downright money: in its most basic form; ordinary.

links: money money#Noun

links: basic basic#Adjective

links: form form#Noun

links: ordinary ordinary#Adjective

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: downright (comparative more downright, superlative most downright)

forms:
more downright (comparative)
most downright (superlative)

root

en

ine-pro

inh

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *dūnā, *dūnu (“hill; sand dune”)

t: haze, mist; smoke

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“haze, mist; smoke”)

riht

t: straight; etc.

expansion: Old English riht (“straight; etc.”)

t: to straighten

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten”)

dūne

t: down

expansion: Old English dūne (“down”)

surf

down

pos1: adv

right

pos2: a

expansion: By surface analysis, down (adverb) + right (adjective)

lg

adjective

expansion: adjective

noun

expansion: noun

wool

t: low grade of wool

expansion: Noun sense 1 (“low grade of wool”)

ordinary

t: in its most basic form; ordinary

expansion: adjective sense 2.2 (“in its most basic form; ordinary”)

ipa: /ˈdaʊnɹaɪt/

note: as a postqualifier or at the end of a clause


downright

text: It is ſaid, there are nine Sorts of VVool contained in one good Fleece, vvhich to make out, they ſay, that there are five Sorts for making Cloth, and four for Combings; a ſuperfine VVool, a head VVool, Dovvnrights, Seconds, and Livery.

ref: 1749, William Ellis, “Of Sheering Sheep”, in A Compleat System of Experienced Improvements, Made on Sheep, Grass-lambs, and House-lambs: Or, The Country Gentleman’s, the Grasier’s, the Sheep-dealer’s, and the Shepherd’s Sure Guide: […], London: […] T[homas] Astley; and sold by R[oberts?] Baldwin, Jun. […]; and E. Nicolson, […], →OCLC, book III, page 382:

links: low low#Adjective

links: grade grade#Noun

links: wool wool#Noun

links: parts part#Noun

links: sides side#Noun

links: fleece fleece#Noun

raw_glosses: (chiefly in the plural) A low grade of wool from the lower parts of the sides of a fleece.

text: [T]he middle of it [i.e., the thigh, is] the prop or thiller, the body the vveight, and the leg the povver; either of vvhich being brought by a ſharp angle to a dovvnright or perpendicular or more, vvith the thiller, vvill by ſo much leſſen the vveight, from the yielded aſſumption in that mechanick povver, That the point, vvhich is toucht by a perpendicular from the centre of heavineſs, is one of the terms: […]

ref: 1674, N[athaniel] Fairfax, chapter V, in A Treatise of the Bulk and Selvedge of the World. Wherein the Greatness, Littleness and Lastingness of Bodies are Freely Handled. […], London: […] Robert Boulter, […], →OCLC, page 153:

links: vertical vertical#Adjective

links: line line#Noun

links: perpendicular perpendicular#Noun

links: vertical vertical#Noun

raw_glosses: (rare) A vertical line; a perpendicular, a vertical.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: downright (plural downrights)

term-label

obsolete

expansion: (obsolete)

forms: downrights (plural)

ipa: /ˌdaʊnˈɹaɪt/

ipa: /ˈdaʊnˌɹaɪt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sapaa-downright.wav

parts: down right


helen

links: anatomy anatomy

links: appendage appendage

links: hyolith hyolith

raw_glosses: (anatomy) Either of a pair of curved, spine-like appendages on some hyoliths.

en-noun

expansion: helen (plural helens)

forms: helens (plural)


helen

text:
1805, IJsbrand van Hamelsveld (tr.), Jeremiah 46, 11, De Bijbel, uit het Hebreeuwsch. Het Oude Testament, Johannes Allart (publ.), page 908.
Ga vrij naa Gileäd! om balzemen te halen, / Egijptisch maagd! Vergeefs bereidt gij artzenij; / Daar 's geen genezen aan, geen helen aan uw wonden!

english: Go off to Gilead to get some balms, / Egyptian virgin! In vain you prepare medicine; / There is no curing, no healing for your wounds!

text: De tijd die alle wonden heelt.

translation: The time that heals all wounds.

english: The time that heals all wounds.

type: example

links: heal heal

pos: verb

nl-verb

expansion: helen

nl-conj-wk

heel

hele

forms:
helen (infinitive)
helen (gerund neuter)
heel (first-person present singular)
heelde (first-person past singular)
heelt (present second-person singular)
heel (present second-person singular)
heelde (past second-person singular)
heelt (formal present second-person singular)
heelde (formal past second-person singular)
heelt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
heelt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
heelde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
heelde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
heelt (present singular third-person)
heelde (past singular third-person)
helen (plural present)
heelden (past plural)
hele (archaic present singular subjunctive)
heelde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
helen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
heelden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
heel (imperative present singular)
heelt (archaic imperative plural present)
helend (participle present)
geheeld (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch hêlen, from Old Dutch *hēlen, from Proto-West Germanic *hailijan, from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną. Doublet of healen.

inh

nl

dum

hêlen

expansion: Middle Dutch hêlen

odt

*hēlen

expansion: Old Dutch *hēlen

*hailijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hailijan

gem-pro

*hailijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hailijaną

doublet

healen

expansion: Doublet of healen

rhymes: -eːlən

parts: he len


helen

links: conceal conceal

links: hide hide

text: Je hebt die spullen geheeld en dat is strafbaar.

translation: You have accepted those stolen things and that is illegal.

links: fence fence

raw_glosses: (transitive) to accept (and sell) stolen goods; to fence

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch hēlen, from Old Dutch *helan, from Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną (“hide, conceal”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱéleti. The modern sense is probably a semantic loan from German hehlen.

inh

hēlen

expansion: Middle Dutch hēlen

*helan

expansion: Old Dutch *helan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *helan

*helaną

hide, conceal

*ḱéleti

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ḱéleti

semantic loan

de

hehlen

expansion: semantic loan from German hehlen


helen

links: secret secret

links:
keep quiet
keep quiet

glosses: to hide, to conceal, to keep secret, to keep quiet

head

dum

verb

head: hēlen

expansion: hēlen

forms: hēlen (canonical)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *helan, from Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱéleti.

inh

expansion: Proto-Germanic *helaną


helen

links: better better

links: fix fix

links: mend mend

links: repair repair

links: whole whole

head

head: hêlen

expansion: hêlen

forms:
hêlen (canonical)
hêlen (infinitive)
hêlens (genitive infinitive)
hêlene (dative infinitive)
hêle (first-person indicative present singular)
hêle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hêels (indicative present second-person singular)
hêles (indicative present second-person singular)
hêels (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hêles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
hêelt (indicative present singular third-person)
hêlet (indicative present singular third-person)
hêle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hêlen (first-person indicative plural present)
hêlen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hêelt (indicative plural present second-person)
hêlet (indicative plural present second-person)
hêelt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hêlet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hêlen (indicative plural present third-person)
hêlen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hêel (imperative indicative present singular)
hêle (imperative indicative present singular)
hêelt (imperative indicative plural present)
hêlet (imperative indicative plural present)
hêlende (imperative participle present)
heilen (alternative)

dum-conj-wk

hêl

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *hēlen, from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną.


helen

links: cure cure

links: reform reform

head

enm

third person singular simple present

heleþ

simple past and past participle

held

expansion: helen (third person singular simple present heleþ, simple past and past participle held)

forms:
heleþ (present singular third-person)
held (participle past)
held (past)
helien (alternative)
healen (alternative)
hælen (alternative)
hæliȝe (alternative)
ȝele (alternative)
heilen (alternative)
haile (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English hǣlan, from Proto-West Germanic *hailijan, from Proto-Germanic *hailijaną (“to heal”).

inh

hǣlan

expansion: Old English hǣlan

to heal

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hailijaną (“to heal”)

ipa: /ˈhɛːlən/


helen

links: cover cover

links: clothe clothe

links: roof roof

links: embrace embrace

links: shelter shelter

links: protect protect

links: silent silent

head

simple past

heled

or

hal

past participle

heled

or

hole

expansion: helen (simple past heled or hal, past participle heled or hole)

forms:
heled (past)
hal (past)
heled (participle past)
hole (participle past)
hely (alternative)
helie (alternative)
helye (alternative)
helien (alternative)
helyen (alternative)
hel (alternative)
heyle (alternative)
hellen (alternative)
heole (alternative)
heolen (alternative)

etymology_text: A merger of Old English helan (“to conceal, cover, hide”, strong verb) and helian (“to conceal, cover, hide”, weak verb), from Proto-West Germanic *helan, from Proto-Germanic *helaną (“to conceal, stash, receive stolen goods”) and [Term?] (“to conceal”), both from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide”).

der

helan

to conceal, cover, hide

pos: strong verb

to conceal, stash, receive stolen goods

*ḱel-

to hide

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide”)


helen

hele

extra: concealment

head

noun form

expansion: helen


helen

hele

extra: heel

forms: helan (alternative)


美國英語

links:
American English
American English

pos: name

zh

proper noun

expansion: 美國英語

美式英語

roman: Měishì Yīngyǔ

美語

roman: Měiyǔ

zh_pron: Měiguó Yīngyǔ

zh_pron: ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄥ ㄩˇ

zh_pron: mei⁵ gwok³ jing¹ jyu⁵

zh_pron: Bí-kok Eng-gí

zh_pron: ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄧㄥ ㄩˇ

zh_pron: Měiguó Yingyǔ

zh_pron: Mei³-kuo² Ying¹-yü³

zh_pron: Měi-gwó Yīng-yǔ

zh_pron: Meeigwo Ingyeu

zh_pron: Мэйго Инъюй

roman: Mɛjgo Inʺjuj

ipa: /meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ iŋ⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

zh_pron: méih gwok yīng yúh

zh_pron: mei⁵ gwok⁸ jing¹ jy⁵

zh_pron: méi⁵ guog³ ying¹ yu⁵

ipa: /mei̯¹³ kʷɔːk̚³ jɪŋ⁵⁵ jyː¹³/

zh_pron: Bí-kok Ing-gí

zh_pron: by'kog enggie

ipa: /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡi⁵³/

ipa: /bi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ iɪŋ³³ ɡi⁵⁵⁴/

ipa: /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ɡi⁵³/

ipa: /bi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡi⁵³/

ipa: /bi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/

etymology_text: 美國／美国 (Měiguó, “United States”) + 英語／英语 (Yīngyǔ, “English language”)

zh-l

美國

United States

expansion: 美國／美国 (Měiguó, “United States”)

英語

English language

expansion: 英語／英语 (Yīngyǔ, “English language”)

forms: 美国英语 (Simplified-Chinese)


美國英語

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 미국영어 미국영어#Korean

미국영어

extra: American English

ko-proper noun

hangeul: 미국영어

expansion: 美國英語 • (migugyeong'eo) (hangeul 미국영어)

forms:
migugyeong'eo (romanization)
미국영어 (hangeul)


caesar

links: emperor emperor

links:
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

links: ruler ruler

links: dictator dictator

links: Caesar Caesar#English

links: agaric agaric

links: Amanita Amanita#Translingual

glosses: Any agaric mushroom of the genus Amanita, section Amanita sect. Caesareae.

en-noun

expansion: caesar (plural caesars)

forms: caesars (plural)

etymology_text: By extension from personal name Caesar.

ipa: /ˈsizɚ/

ipa: /ˈsiːzə/

homophone: seizer

rhymes: -iːzə(ɹ)


oxford

text: The other evening I was doing a very grown-up thing, ironing an oxford cloth shirt for work[…].

ref: 2007 March 17, Nicholas Kulish, “How Close Is Too Close to Shane MacGowan and the Pogues?”, in New York Times:

links: Oxford Oxford#English

glosses: Alternative letter-case form of Oxford (cloth)

Oxford

extra: cloth

glosses: Alternative letter-case form of Oxford (shoe)

Oxford

extra: shoe

expansion: oxford (countable and uncountable, plural oxfords)

forms: oxfords (plural)

enpr: äks'fərd

ipa: /ˈɑksfɚd/

enpr: ŏks'fəd

ipa: /ˈɒksfəd/

homophone: Oxford


oxford

links: Oxford Oxford

fr-noun

m

expansion: oxford m (plural oxfords)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-oxford.wav

note: Agen


suspiciously

text: The police officer looked at her suspiciously.

links: suspicion suspicion

text: She was behaving very suspiciously.

raw_glosses: (manner) In a way that arouses suspicion.

text: Suspiciously, he had taken out an insurance policy on his wife just months earlier.

qualifier: evaluative

text: It looked suspiciously like a molding-compound repair of a dent.

text: Her paper was suspiciously well-written.

text: Yes. Though based on my thorough sampling of the trend, cold pork pies are tragically absent from girl dinner plates. Perhaps because, as noted by many TikTok users – and over the weekend both Today and the New York Times – many of these girl dinners are “suspiciously low cal”.

ref: 2023 July 10, Alyx Gorman, Yvonne C Lam, “Explain it to me quickly: What is a TikTok ‘girl dinner’ and should I eat one tonight?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 01 Aug 2023, retrieved 10 Jul 2023:

raw_glosses: (degree) To a degree that makes one suspect something.

qualifier: degree

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: suspiciously (comparative more suspiciously, superlative most suspiciously)

forms:
more suspiciously (comparative)
most suspiciously (superlative)

կասկածամտորեն

code: hy

sense: In a manner suggesting suspicion

roman: kaskacamtoren

կասկածով

roman: kaskacov

sospitosament

code: ca

怀疑地

code: cmn

wantrouwig

code: nl

suspicieusement

code: fr

sospeitosamente

code: gl

verdächtig

code: de

mistenkelig

code: nb

suspeitosamente

code: pt

подозри́тельно

code: ru

roman: podozrítelʹno

с подозре́нием

roman: s podozrénijem

sospechosamente

code: es

đầy nghi ngờ

code: vi

կասկածելի

sense: in a manner suggesting guilt

roman: kaskaceli

կասկածելիորեն

sense: to a degree that makes one suspect something

roman: kaskacelioren

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English suspicious
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English suspiciously
From suspicious + -ly.

ety

:af

suspicious

expansion:
Etymology tree
English suspicious
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English suspiciously
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "suspiciously", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="suspiciously">
From suspicious + -ly.


lucy

text: That a lucy or luce is the mature pike, every piscatorial schoolboy knows.

ref: 1895, The Gentleman's Magazine, January to June issue, pg. 38:

links:
northern pike
northern pike

raw_glosses: (archaic) The northern pike (a kind of fish).

en-noun

expansion: lucy (plural lucies)

forms: lucies (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin lūcius.

uder

la

lūcius

expansion: Latin lūcius


bogъ

text: *čь̀rnъ bȍgъ

translation: bad luck

english: bad luck

text: *bě̃lъ bȍgъ

translation: good luck

english: good luck

links: share share

links: cut cut

links: wealth wealth

links: luck luck

sla-noun

head: *bȍgъ

expansion: *bȍgъ m

forms:
bȍgъ (canonical masculine)
c (accent-paradigm)
bȍgъ (nominative singular)
bȍga (dual nominative)
bȍdzi (nominative plural)
bȍga (genitive singular)
bogù (dual genitive)
bògъ (genitive plural)
bȍgu (dative singular)
bogomà (dative dual)
bogòmъ (dative plural)
bȍgъ (accusative singular)
bȍga (accusative dual)
bȍgy (accusative plural)
bȍgъmь (instrumental singular)
bȍgomь (instrumental singular)
bogomà (dual instrumental)
bogý (instrumental plural)
bȍdzě (locative singular)
bogù (dual locative)
bodzě̃xъ (locative plural)
bože (singular vocative)
bȍga (dual vocative)
bȍdzi (plural vocative)

sla-decl-noun

bȍgъ

ap: c

bogatiti

alt: sę

за прости богъ

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

roman: za prosti boh

sense: free of charge, for free

за мали́м бо́гом

roman: za malým bóhom

sense: almost

да бога

roman: da boga

sense: abundantly, in abundance, very

zlego boga uživa

sense: he's doing badly

do boha

na ty bohy

sense: fortunately

bog

sense: Christmas gift

bagà

sense: property, treasure

etymology_text:
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide”).
Cognates include Sanskrit भग (bhaga, “happiness, welfare, prosperity”), Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀 (baga, “share”), Tocharian A pāk (“part, portion, share”). The following meanings have been displaced by Etymology 2 and are attested mainly in compounds and derived terms. Doublet of *banъ.

etymon

sla-pro

:der

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂g-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*bogъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" }" data-id="share" data-lang="sla-pro" data-title="*bogъ" id="Proto-Slavic:_share">

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

ine-pro

to divide

der+

t: to divide

cog

sa

भग

t: happiness, welfare, prosperity

ae

𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀

t: share

expansion: Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬔𐬀 (baga, “share”)

xto

pāk

t: part, portion, share

doublet

*banъ

expansion: Doublet of *banъ


bogъ

text: *dàďь bože!

translation: god willing!

english: god willing!

text: *bȍgъ dàďь!

text: *ne dàďь bože!

translation: god forbid!

english: god forbid!

links: religion religion

links: god god

sla-noun

dim: *božę

dim2: *božьcь

dim3: *božьkъ

expansion: *bȍgъ m (diminutive *božę or *božьcь or *božьkъ)

forms:
bȍgъ (canonical masculine)
božę (diminutive)
božьcь (diminutive)
božьkъ (diminutive)
c (accent-paradigm)
bȍgъ (nominative singular)
bȍga (dual nominative)
bȍdzi (nominative plural)
bȍga (genitive singular)
bogù (dual genitive)
bògъ (genitive plural)
bȍgu (dative singular)
bogomà (dative dual)
bogòmъ (dative plural)
bȍgъ (accusative singular)
bȍga (accusative dual)
bȍgy (accusative plural)
bȍgъmь (instrumental singular)
bȍgomь (instrumental singular)
bogomà (dual instrumental)
bogý (instrumental plural)
bȍdzě (locative singular)
bogù (dual locative)
bodzě̃xъ (locative plural)
bože (singular vocative)
bȍga (dual vocative)
bȍdzi (plural vocative)

богъ

roman: bogŭ

богъ

roman: boh

бугъ

roman: buh

біг

roman: bih

бі

roman: bi

бог

roman: bog

*боге

roman: *boge

etymology_text:
]
Identical with Etymology 1. According to consensus, a semantic loan from Scythian languages. Displaced earlier *divъ.
Semantic cognates include Old Persian 𐏎 (BG /bagaʰ/, “god”), Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”).
Compare typologically Latin dīs, dīves (akin to deus, dīvus), which via Proto-Indo-European *deywós are cognate with *divъ.

sl

xsc

expansion: semantic loan from Scythian

glossary

Displaced

expansion: Displaced

cog

peo

𐏎

ts: bagaʰ

t: god

expansion: Old Persian 𐏎 (BG /bagaʰ/, “god”)

𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀

expansion: Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”)

m+

la

dīs

expansion: Latin dīs

ine-pro

*deywós

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *deywós


bogъ

links: poor poor

sla-adj

head: *bogъ

expansion: *bogъ

forms:
bogъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
boga (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
bogo (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
boga (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
bogy (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
boga (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
bogu (dative indefinite masculine singular)
bodzě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
bogu (dative indefinite neuter singular)
bogъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
bogǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
bogo (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
bogomь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
bogojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
bogomь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
bodzě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
bodzě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
bodzě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
bože (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
bogo (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
bogo (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
boga (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
bodzě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
bodzě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
bogu (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
bogu (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
bogu (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
bogoma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
bogama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
bogoma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
boga (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
bodzě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
bodzě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
bogoma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
bogama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
bogoma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
bogu (dual indefinite locative masculine)
bogu (dual feminine indefinite locative)
bogu (dual indefinite locative neuter)
boga (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
bodzě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
bodzě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
bodzi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
bogy (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
boga (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
bogъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
bogъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
bogъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
bogomъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
bogamъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
bogomъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
bogy (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
bogy (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
boga (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
bogy (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
bogami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
bogy (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
bodzěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
bogaxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
bodzěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
bodzi (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
bogy (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
boga (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
bogъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
bogaja (definite feminine nominative singular)
bogoje (definite neuter nominative singular)
bogajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
bogyję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
bogajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
bogujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
bodzěji (dative definite feminine singular)
bogujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
bogъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
bogǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
bogoje (accusative definite neuter singular)
bogyjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
bogǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
bogyjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
bodzějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
bodzěji (definite feminine locative singular)
bodzějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
bogъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
bogaja (definite feminine singular vocative)
bogoje (definite neuter singular vocative)
bogaja (definite dual masculine nominative)
bodzěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
bodzěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
boguju (definite dual genitive masculine)
boguju (definite dual feminine genitive)
boguju (definite dual genitive neuter)
bogyjima (dative definite dual masculine)
bogyjima (dative definite dual feminine)
bogyjima (dative definite dual neuter)
bogaja (accusative definite dual masculine)
bodzěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
bodzěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
bogyjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
bogyjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
bogyjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
boguju (definite dual locative masculine)
boguju (definite dual feminine locative)
boguju (definite dual locative neuter)
bogaja (definite dual masculine vocative)
bodzěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
bodzěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
bodziji (definite masculine nominative plural)
bogyję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
bogaja (definite neuter nominative plural)
bogъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
bogъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
bogъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
bogyjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
bogyjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
bogyjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
bogyję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
bogyję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
bogaja (accusative definite neuter plural)
bogyjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
bogyjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
bogyjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
bogyjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
bogyjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
bogyjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
bodziji (definite masculine plural vocative)
bogyję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
bogaja (definite neuter plural vocative)

бо́гий

roman: bógij

бо́жек

roman: bóžek

sense: beggar

бо́жак

roman: bóžak

sense: who begs for God so that he eats

бо́жьак

roman: bóžʹak

божјак

roman: božjak

bȍžjāk

sense: beggar; wretch

božátko

sense: poor thing

etymology_text: From Etymology 1. For contrast, cf. *bolgъ (“good, nice; bad”), Latin sacer (“sacred, holy; cursed”).

cog

sacer

sacred, holy; cursed

expansion: Latin sacer (“sacred, holy; cursed”)


prosecutor

text: Annie Jay was the Wisconsin government prosecutor in the trial of a man for forging his client's signature.

text: The evidence disclosed that the three prisoners were in a public-house together with the prosecutor, Abraham Rhodes, and that in concert with the other two prisoners, the prisoner John Dewhirst placed a pencase on the table in the room where they were assembled, and left the room to get writing-paper.

ref: 1861, Edward William Cox, Reports of Cases in Criminal Law:

text: It sat by mutely while Jack Abramoff, the superlobbyist, spun schemes that eroded public trust, until prosecutors had to move in.

ref: 2008 February 22, “Now a Reminder From Mr. Cunningham”, in New York Times:

links:
prosecuting attorney
prosecuting attorney

text: The prosecutor got the witness to admit he was lying.

links: law law#English

links: person person

links: complainant complainant

links: victim victim

links: chief chief

links: witness witness

links: institute institute

links: prosecution prosecution

links: criminal criminal

links: proceeding proceeding

raw_glosses: (law) A person, as a complainant, victim, or chief witness, who institutes prosecution in a criminal proceeding.

en-noun

expansion: prosecutor (plural prosecutors)

forms: prosecutors (plural)

prokuror

code: sq

sense: prosecuting attorney

пракуро́р

code: be

roman: prakurór

прокуро́р

code: bg

roman: prokurór

prosekyutor

code: ceb

主控官

code: yue

english: zyu² hung³ gun¹

translation: zyu² hung³ gun¹

檢察官 /检察官

roman: jiǎncháguān

prokurátor

code: cs

akuzisto

code: eo

syyttäjä

code: fi

קָטֵגוֹר

code: he

roman: qategór

अभियोक्ता

code: hi

roman: abhiyoktā

ügyész

code: hu

jaksa (nonmilitary)

code: id

procuratore della repubblica

code: it

検事

code: ja

alt: けんじ

roman: kenji

прокурор

roman: prokuror

검사

code: ko

roman: geomsa

alt: 檢査

обвинител

code: mk

roman: obvinitel

прокурор

code: mn

байцаагч

roman: bajcaagč

ᠫᠷᠣᠺᠦᠷᠣᠷ

roman: proküror

ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ

roman: baiičaɣaɣči

prokuror

sense: a person instituting criminal prosecution

etymology_text: First use appears c. 1542, from Medieval Latin prosecutor, from prōsequor (English prosecute). By surface analysis, prosecute + -or.

ipa: /ˈpɹɑ.səˌkjuːˌtəɹ/


perceptive

text: He is so perceptive when it comes to other people's feelings.

links: keenness keenness

links: sharpness sharpness

glosses: Having or showing keenness or sharpness of perception, insight, understanding, or intuition.

en-adj

expansion: perceptive (comparative more perceptive, superlative most perceptive)

forms:
more perceptive (comparative)
most perceptive (superlative)

възприемчив

sense: having or showing keenness of perception, insight, understanding, or intuition

roman: vǎzpriemčiv

схватлив

roman: shvatliv

aperceptiu

code: ca

opmærksom

code: da

opmerkzaam

code: nl

perspicace

code: fr

scharfsinnig

code: de

οξυδερκής

code: el

roman: oxyderkís

αἰσθητικός

code: grc

roman: aisthētikós

airitheach

code: ga

sagāx

code: la

про́никлив

roman: prónikliv

воспри́емчив

roman: vospríemčiv

perspicaz

code: pt

perspicace

code: ro

восприи́мчивый

code: ru

roman: vospriímčivyj

perspicaz

code: es

insiktsfull

code: sv

watasin

code: tl

idrak sahibi

code: tr

etymology_text: From Latin perceptīvus.

root

en

der

perceptīvus

expansion: Latin perceptīvus

ipa: /pəˈsɛptɪv/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perceptive.wav

ipa: /pɚˈsɛptɪv/

rhymes: -ɛptɪv


perceptive

text: Then why not subdivide the reflectives and perceptives into distinct organs having special relations to external objects, as well as divide the intellect into a reflective and a perceptive portion?

ref: 1872, The Phrenological Journal and Life Illustrated, page 13:

links: phrenology phrenology

links: organ organ

links: brain brain

links: concrete concrete

links: observation observation

links: reality reality

raw_glosses: (phrenology) A supposed organ of the brain, dealing with concrete observations of reality.

en-noun

expansion: perceptive (plural perceptives)

forms: perceptives (plural)


perceptive

links: perceptif perceptif#French

head

fr

adjective form

expansion: perceptive


dobrъ

links: good good

links: right right

glosses: good, right (suitable, appropriate, proper, adequate, relevant)

links: fit fit

links: suitable suitable

raw_glosses: (of people) good (hard-working; conscientious, dutiful, scrupulous, fluent, proficient)

text: *dòbro sъdòrvьje

translation: wellness, well-being

english: wellness, well-being

links: healthy healthy

text: *dòbrъ čàsъ

translation: proper, appropriate, right time

english: proper, appropriate, right time

text: *dòbrъ čàsъ

translation: happy, auspicious time

english: happy, auspicious time

raw_glosses: (of time) good (proper, appropriate; advantageous)

raw_glosses: (of items) good (having a high quality; not damaged, not worn)

text: *dòbra zemľà

translation: fertile soil

english: fertile soil

links: fertile fertile

*žiznъ

english: North Slavic

translation: North Slavic

qualifier: land

text: *dòbrъ kòňь

translation: efficient, fast, strong horse

english: efficient, fast, strong horse

links: efficient efficient

links: fully fully

links: operational operational

raw_glosses: (of animals) efficient, fully operational

text: *dòbra vodà

translation: tasty (fresh?) water

english: tasty (fresh?) water

text: *dòbro ědlo

translation: good food

english: good food

text: *dòbrъ uroďajь

translation: abundant, rich harvest

english: abundant, rich harvest

text: *dòbro ùtro

translation: good morning

english: good morning

text: *dòbrъ dь̏nь

translation: good day

english: good day

text: *dòbra nòťь

translation: good night

english: good night

links: presaging presage

links: herald herald

links:
good fortune
good fortune

links: prosperity prosperity

links: success success

links: happiness happiness

glosses: presaging, heralding good fortune, prosperity, success, happiness

text: *dòbra starostь

translation: advanced, old age

english: advanced, old age

links: significant significant

links: considerable considerable

links: largish largish

raw_glosses: (of measurements) significant, considerable, largish

text: *dòbra my̑slь

translation: optimism, cheerfulness

english: optimism, cheerfulness

text: *dòbra my̑slь

translation: noble intention

english: noble intention

text: *dòbro sь̑rdьce

translation: kindness

english: kindness

text: *dòbra voľà

translation: good will

english: good will

text: *dòbra voľà

translation: free will

english: free will

raw_glosses: (figuratively) good (kind, friendly, welcoming)

text: *dòbrъ čelověkъ

translation: good man

english: good man

sla-adj

head: *dòbrъ

*lučьjь

*uňьjь

*lěpьjь

expansion: *dòbrъ (comparative *lučьjь or *uňьjь or *lěpьjь)

forms:
dòbrъ (canonical)
lučьjь (comparative)
uňьjь (comparative)
lěpьjь (comparative)
dobrъ (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
dobra (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
dobro (indefinite neuter nominative singular)
dobra (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
dobry (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
dobra (genitive indefinite neuter singular)
dobru (dative indefinite masculine singular)
dobrě (dative feminine indefinite singular)
dobru (dative indefinite neuter singular)
dobrъ (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
dobrǫ (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
dobro (accusative indefinite neuter singular)
dobromь (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
dobrojǫ (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
dobromь (indefinite instrumental neuter singular)
dobrě (indefinite locative masculine singular)
dobrě (feminine indefinite locative singular)
dobrě (indefinite locative neuter singular)
dobre (indefinite masculine singular vocative)
dobro (feminine indefinite singular vocative)
dobro (indefinite neuter singular vocative)
dobra (dual indefinite masculine nominative)
dobrě (dual feminine indefinite nominative)
dobrě (dual indefinite neuter nominative)
dobru (dual genitive indefinite masculine)
dobru (dual feminine genitive indefinite)
dobru (dual genitive indefinite neuter)
dobroma (dative dual indefinite masculine)
dobrama (dative dual feminine indefinite)
dobroma (dative dual indefinite neuter)
dobra (accusative dual indefinite masculine)
dobrě (accusative dual feminine indefinite)
dobrě (accusative dual indefinite neuter)
dobroma (dual indefinite instrumental masculine)
dobrama (dual feminine indefinite instrumental)
dobroma (dual indefinite instrumental neuter)
dobru (dual indefinite locative masculine)
dobru (dual feminine indefinite locative)
dobru (dual indefinite locative neuter)
dobra (dual indefinite masculine vocative)
dobrě (dual feminine indefinite vocative)
dobrě (dual indefinite neuter vocative)
dobri (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
dobry (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
dobra (indefinite neuter nominative plural)
dobrъ (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
dobrъ (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
dobrъ (genitive indefinite neuter plural)
dobromъ (dative indefinite masculine plural)
dobramъ (dative feminine indefinite plural)
dobromъ (dative indefinite neuter plural)
dobry (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
dobry (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
dobra (accusative indefinite neuter plural)
dobry (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
dobrami (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
dobry (indefinite instrumental neuter plural)
dobrěxъ (indefinite locative masculine plural)
dobraxъ (feminine indefinite locative plural)
dobrěxъ (indefinite locative neuter plural)
dobri (indefinite masculine plural vocative)
dobry (feminine indefinite plural vocative)
dobra (indefinite neuter plural vocative)
dobrъjь (definite masculine nominative singular)
dobraja (definite feminine nominative singular)
dobroje (definite neuter nominative singular)
dobrajego (definite genitive masculine singular)
dobryję̇ (definite feminine genitive singular)
dobrajego (definite genitive neuter singular)
dobrujemu (dative definite masculine singular)
dobrěji (dative definite feminine singular)
dobrujemu (dative definite neuter singular)
dobrъjь (accusative definite masculine singular)
dobrǫjǫ (accusative definite feminine singular)
dobroje (accusative definite neuter singular)
dobryjimь (definite instrumental masculine singular)
dobrǫjǫ (definite feminine instrumental singular)
dobryjimь (definite instrumental neuter singular)
dobrějemь (definite locative masculine singular)
dobrěji (definite feminine locative singular)
dobrějemь (definite locative neuter singular)
dobrъjь (definite masculine singular vocative)
dobraja (definite feminine singular vocative)
dobroje (definite neuter singular vocative)
dobraja (definite dual masculine nominative)
dobrěji (definite dual feminine nominative)
dobrěji (definite dual neuter nominative)
dobruju (definite dual genitive masculine)
dobruju (definite dual feminine genitive)
dobruju (definite dual genitive neuter)
dobryjima (dative definite dual masculine)
dobryjima (dative definite dual feminine)
dobryjima (dative definite dual neuter)
dobraja (accusative definite dual masculine)
dobrěji (accusative definite dual feminine)
dobrěji (accusative definite dual neuter)
dobryjima (definite dual instrumental masculine)
dobryjima (definite dual feminine instrumental)
dobryjima (definite dual instrumental neuter)
dobruju (definite dual locative masculine)
dobruju (definite dual feminine locative)
dobruju (definite dual locative neuter)
dobraja (definite dual masculine vocative)
dobrěji (definite dual feminine vocative)
dobrěji (definite dual neuter vocative)
dobriji (definite masculine nominative plural)
dobryję̇ (definite feminine nominative plural)
dobraja (definite neuter nominative plural)
dobrъjixъ (definite genitive masculine plural)
dobrъjixъ (definite feminine genitive plural)
dobrъjixъ (definite genitive neuter plural)
dobryjimъ (dative definite masculine plural)
dobryjimъ (dative definite feminine plural)
dobryjimъ (dative definite neuter plural)
dobryję̇ (accusative definite masculine plural)
dobryję̇ (accusative definite feminine plural)
dobraja (accusative definite neuter plural)
dobryjimi (definite instrumental masculine plural)
dobryjimi (definite feminine instrumental plural)
dobryjimi (definite instrumental neuter plural)
dobryjixъ (definite locative masculine plural)
dobryjixъ (definite feminine locative plural)
dobryjixъ (definite locative neuter plural)
dobriji (definite masculine plural vocative)
dobryję̇ (definite feminine plural vocative)
dobraja (definite neuter plural vocative)

добръ

roman: dobrŭ

добрый

roman: dobryj

до́бры

roman: dóbry

до́брый

roman: dóbrŷj

до́брий

roman: dóbryj

до́брый

добра

roman: dobra

добре

roman: dobre

добъ́р

roman: dobǎ́r

до́бар

roman: dóbar

etymology_text:
Perhaps inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dabras, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰabʰ-ro-s, from *dʰabʰ- (“to fashion, fit”).
A possible connection with Latin faber has been drawn, but is not clearly convincing.
Cognate with Latvian dabravecis (“brave, prudent man”).

etymon

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰabʰ-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*dabras", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*dobrъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" }" data-id="good" data-lang="sla-pro" data-title="*dobrъ" id="Proto-Slavic:_good">


birdie

text: Near-synonyms: birdlet, birdling, birb, cocky

text: Aw, that's a cute little birdie. Is it a budgie?

text: 'Listen to th' birdies,' said the child, raising her radiant face to the roof, and at the supreme moment accompanying them in perfect mimicry.

ref: 1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 121:

senseid: en:a bird, especially a small and cute bird

links: childish childish

links: bird bird

links: small small

links: cute cute

raw_glosses: (often childish) A bird; especially, a small and cute one.

text: He scored ten birdies during the tournament.

text: The heat brought one blessing. It baked the 7,053-yard par 35-35—70 course to concrete hardness and gave some added roll to the drives. Birdie, which have been at a premium, came easier.

ref: 1964 June 16, “All Eyes On Lema At U.S. Open This Week”, in The Indianapolis Star, volume 62, number 11, Indianapolis, Ind., page 22:

links: golf golf

links: stroke stroke

links: par par

raw_glosses: (golf) The completion of a hole one stroke below par.

links: badminton badminton

links: shuttlecock shuttlecock

qualifier: badminton

links: penis penis

links: electronics electronics

links: electromagnetic electromagnetic

links: electronic electronic

links: device device

raw_glosses: (electronics) An electromagnetic signal generated from within an electronic device.

raw_glosses: (usually preceded by "the") A certain rude gesture in some countries, formed with the middle finger.

qualifier: usually preceded by "the"

senseid: en:rude gesture with middle and index fingers

raw_glosses: (usually preceded by "the") A certain rude gesture in some countries, formed with the middle and index fingers.

en-noun

expansion: birdie (plural birdies)

forms:
birdies (plural)
birdy (alternative)

թռչնիկ

code: hy

sense: bird, birdling

roman: tʻṙčʻnik

пту́шка

code: be

roman: ptúška

птиченце

code: bg

roman: ptičence

小鳥 /小鸟

code: cmn

roman: xiǎoniǎo

ptáček

code: cs

birdeto

code: eo

lintunen

code: fi

paxariño

code: gl

πουλάκι

roman: pouláki

ציפורית

code: he

roman: tsipporit

uceleto

code: io

uccellino

code: it

小鳥

code: ja

alt: ことり

roman: kotori

птиченце

code: mk

småfugl

code: no

gûyrá

code: tpw

ptaszyna

code: pl

пти́чка

roman: ptíčka

birdie

sense: golf: completion of a hole one stroke below par

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Old English bridd
Middle English brid
English bird
Proto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-
Proto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English -ie
English birdie
From bird + -ie.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Old English bridd
Middle English brid
English bird
Proto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-
Proto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English -ie
English birdie
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "brid", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bird", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i, *-ī", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-j-, *-ij-", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-j-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-i", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-iġ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ie", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "birdie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="birdie">
From bird + -ie.


birdie

text: Sörenstam birdied to take the lead.

text: Sörenstam birdied the seventeenth hole to take the lead.

raw_glosses: (transitive, golf) To score a birdie at (a hole).

en-verb

~ing,+

expansion: birdie (third-person singular simple present birdies, present participle birdieing or birdying, simple past and past participle birdied)

forms:
birdies (present singular third-person)
birdieing (participle present)
birdying (participle present)
birdied (participle past)
birdied (past)
birdy (alternative)

:af

bird

ipa: [ˈbɚɾi]

ipa: [ˈbɜːɾi]

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)di

parts: bird ie


birdie

links: birdie birdie#English

nl-noun

-s

expansion: birdie m (plural birdies, no diminutive)

forms: birdies (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English birdie.

bor

nl

en

birdie

expansion: English birdie

parts: bir die


birdie

fr-noun

expansion: birdie m (plural birdies)

ety

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bird", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "bridd", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "brid", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bird", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i, *-ī", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-j-, *-ij-", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-j-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-i", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-iġ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ie", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "birdie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "birdie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="birdie">

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from English birdie


Stanford

links: habitational habitational

links: surname surname

glosses: A habitational surname from Old English.

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A male given name transferred from the surname.

text: A contingent of venture capitalists and entrepreneurs have spurred a rightward shift, leading to the rise of the “Liberaltarian” — a term coined by two Stanford political economists to describe the tech industry’s proclivity toward trumpeting liberalism in some social issues but maintaining antigovernment posturing in regulating businesses.

ref: 2025 August 4, Mike Isaac, “A.I. Has Ushered in Silicon Valley’s ‘Hard Tech’ Era”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 04 Aug 2025:

links: university university

links:
Santa Clara County
Santa Clara County

links: California California

glosses: A private university in Santa Clara County, California.

links: England England#English

links: hamlet hamlet

links: Southill Southill#English

links:
Central Bedfordshire
Central Bedfordshire#English

links: Bedfordshire Bedfordshire#English

links: OS OS

glosses: A hamlet in Southill parish, Central Bedfordshire district, Bedfordshire (OS grid ref TL1641).

links: village village

links:
civil parish
civil parish

links:
Folkestone and Hythe
Folkestone and Hythe#English

links: Kent Kent#English

glosses: A village and civil parish in Folkestone and Hythe district, Kent (OS grid ref TR1238).

links: deserted deserted

links: Breckland Breckland#English

links: Norfolk Norfolk#English

glosses: A deserted village and civil parish (without a council) in Breckland district, Norfolk (now in a military area) (OS grid ref TL8594).

links:
Alberbury with Cardeston
Alberbury with Cardeston#English

links: Shropshire Shropshire#English

glosses: A hamlet in Alberbury with Cardeston parish, Shropshire (OS grid ref SJ3312).

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
Santa Clara County
Santa Clara County#English

links: California California#English

glosses: A number of places in the United States:

glosses: A census-designated place in Santa Clara County, California, the location of the eponymous university.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Latah County
Latah County#English

links: Idaho Idaho#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Latah County, Idaho.

links:
McLean County
McLean County#English

links: Illinois Illinois#English

links:
Van Buren
Van Buren#English

links:
Monroe County
Monroe County#English

links: Indiana Indiana#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Van Buren Township, Monroe County, Indiana.

links:
county seat
county seat

links:
Lincoln County
Lincoln County#English

links: Kentucky Kentucky#English

glosses: A home rule city, the county seat of Lincoln County, Kentucky.

links: township township

links:
Isanti County
Isanti County#English

links: Minnesota Minnesota#English

links: town town

links:
Judith Basin County
Judith Basin County#English

links: Montana Montana#English

glosses: A town, the county seat of Judith Basin County, Montana.

links:
Dutchess County
Dutchess County#English

links:
New York
New York#English

links:
Western Cape
Western Cape#English

links:
South Africa
South Africa#English

glosses: A small village in the Western Cape province, South Africa.

en-proper noun

expansion: Stanford

斯坦福

sense: surname

roman: Sītǎnfú

スタンフォード

roman: Sutanfōdo

Стэ́нфорд

code: ru

roman: Stɛ́nford

斯坦福

sense: given name

斯坦福大學 /斯坦福大学

sense: university

roman: Sītǎnfú dàxué

スタンフォード大学

roman: Sutanfōdo daigaku

Стэ́нфордский университе́т

roman: Stɛ́nfordskij universitét

wikipedia:
+ University
Leland Stanford

etymology_text:
Various placenames from Old English stān (“stone”) + ford (“ford”).
* (The university): Named after the son of railroad magnate Leland Stanford.

der

ang

stān

stone

expansion: Old English stān (“stone”)

sense

The university

expansion: (The university):

ipa: /ˈstænfəɹd/

forms: Stanforth (alternative)


Stanford

links:
given name
given name

raw_glosses: a male given name from English [in turn transferred from the surname, in turn from Old English]

head

ceb

proper noun

etymology_text: From English Stanford, from Old English stān (“stone”) + ford (“ford”).

der

Stanford

expansion: English Stanford

expansion: Old English


Naskh

links: cursive cursive

links: calligraphy calligraphy

links: Arabic Arabic

glosses: The cursive style of calligraphy most commonly used to write Arabic.

en-proper noun

expansion: Naskh

etymology_text: From Arabic نَسْخ (nasḵ, literally “copy, transcription”).

bor

ar

نَسْخ

lit: copy, transcription

root

ن س خ

ipa: /næsk/

enpr: năsk

rhymes: -æsk

forms: Nasakh (alternative)


golsъ

links: voice voice

wikipedia:
Marko Snoj
Rick Derksen

sla-noun

head: *gȏlsъ

m

expansion: *gȏlsъ m

forms:
gȏlsъ (canonical masculine)
c (accent-paradigm)
gȏlsъ (nominative singular)
gȏlsa (dual nominative)
gȏlsi (nominative plural)
gȏlsa (genitive singular)
golsù (dual genitive)
gõlsъ (genitive plural)
gȏlsu (dative singular)
golsomà (dative dual)
golsòmъ (dative plural)
gȏlsъ (accusative singular)
gȏlsa (accusative dual)
gȏlsy (accusative plural)
gȏlsъmь (instrumental singular)
gȏlsomь (instrumental singular)
golsomà (dual instrumental)
golsý (instrumental plural)
gȏlsě (locative singular)
golsù (dual locative)
golsě̃xъ (locative plural)
golse (singular vocative)
gȏlsa (dual vocative)
gȏlsi (plural vocative)

sla-decl-noun

gȏlsъ

golsiti

english: to voice

translation: to voice

golsьnъ

english: vocalic

translation: vocalic

golsovanьje

english: voting

translation: voting

golsovati

english: to vote

translation: to vote

golsovitъ

english: vociferous

translation: vociferous

golsovъ

english: vocal

translation: vocal

golšatajь

english: herald, announcer

translation: herald, announcer

golšati

english: to evoke, to summon with a call

translation: to evoke, to summon with a call

golgoliti

english: to verbalize

translation: to verbalize

golgolъ

english: word

translation: word

голосъ

roman: golosŭ

го́лас

roman: hólas

го́лос

roman: gólos

голос

roman: holos

го́лос

roman: hólos

гласъ

roman: glasŭ

гласъ

глас

roman: glas

hlas

глас

roman: hlas

etymology_text:
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás, from Proto-Indo-European *golH-so-s. Morphologically from *gelH- (“to call”) + *-sъ.
Cognate with Lithuanian gãlsas (“echo”) and further akin to Latin gallus (“cock”), probably Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call”), Proto-Brythonic *gėlwɨd (“to call”). For the suffix, compare Proto-Slavic *xolsъ (“trance”), *časъ (“hour”) and Lithuanian bal̃sas (“voice”), gar̃sas (“noise”).

etymon

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*galsás", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*golsъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" }" data-id="voice" data-lang="sla-pro" data-title="*golsъ" id="Proto-Slavic:_voice">

inh

ine-bsl-pro

*galsás

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás

ine-pro

*golH-so-s

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *golH-so-s

affix

*-sъ

expansion: *-sъ

cog

lt

gãlsas

echo

expansion: Lithuanian gãlsas (“echo”)

gallus

cock

expansion: Latin gallus (“cock”)

gem-pro

*kalzōną

to call

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kalzōną (“to call”)

cel-bry-pro

*gėlwɨd

expansion: Proto-Brythonic *gėlwɨd (“to call”)

noncog

*xolsъ

trance

expansion: Proto-Slavic *xolsъ (“trance”)

bal̃sas

voice

expansion: Lithuanian bal̃sas (“voice”)


augustus

links: August August

nl-noun

-en

expansion: augustus m (plural augustussen, no diminutive)

forms:
augustussen (plural)
aug (alternative abbreviation)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin Augustus. Doublet of oogst.

dercat

itc-pro

bor

la

Augustus

expansion: Latin Augustus

doublet

oogst

expansion: Doublet of oogst

parts: au gus tus


augustus

links: august august

links: solemn solemn

links: majestic majestic

links: venerable venerable

links: Augustus Augustus#Latin

glosses: alternative letter-case form of Augustus

la-adj

augustus

comp: augustior

sup: augustissimus

expansion: augustus (feminine augusta, neuter augustum, comparative augustior, superlative augustissimus); first/second-declension adjective

forms:
augusta (feminine)
augustum (neuter)
augustior (comparative)
augustissimus (superlative)
augustus (masculine nominative singular)
augusta (feminine nominative singular)
augustum (neuter nominative singular)
augustī (masculine nominative plural)
augustae (feminine nominative plural)
augusta (neuter nominative plural)
augustī (genitive masculine singular)
augustae (feminine genitive singular)
augustī (genitive neuter singular)
augustōrum (genitive masculine plural)
augustārum (feminine genitive plural)
augustōrum (genitive neuter plural)
augustō (dative masculine singular)
augustae (dative feminine singular)
augustō (dative neuter singular)
augustīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
augustum (accusative masculine singular)
augustam (accusative feminine singular)
augustum (accusative neuter singular)
augustōs (accusative masculine plural)
augustās (accusative feminine plural)
augusta (accusative neuter plural)
augustō (ablative masculine singular)
augustā (ablative feminine singular)
augustō (ablative neuter singular)
augustīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
auguste (masculine singular vocative)
augusta (feminine singular vocative)
augustum (neuter singular vocative)
augustī (masculine plural vocative)
augustae (feminine plural vocative)
augusta (neuter plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Italic *augostos (“amplified, increased, augmented, strengthened”), from *augos (“an increase, augmentation”) + *-tos, an old neuter s-stem formed to the root of Latin augeō (“to increase, enlarge”). Its descendant appears in Classical Latin as augur, auguris with shifted gender/sense ("augur") and levelling of the -r-.

etymon

:der

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ewg-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "augustus", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="august" data-lang="la" data-title="augustus" id="Latin:_august">

inh

*augostos

suffix

itc-pro

*augos

t1: an increase, augmentation

*-tos

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


augustus

links: augusts augusts#Latvian

head

lv

noun form

g: m

expansion: augustus m


augustus

li

noun

expansion: augustus

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin augustus (“month of August”). Doublet of ougs.

bor+

augustus

month of August

doublet

ougs

expansion: Doublet of ougs

ipa: [ɔʋˈɣʏs.təs]

rhymes: -ʏstʏs

rhymes: -ʏstəs

forms:
Augustus (alternative)
augustes (alternative)
auguustus (alternative)
Juss (alternative)
Augusst (alternative)
Ogusst (alternative)


augustus

head

fy

nouns

g: c

plural

augustussen

f2accel-form: p

f6accel-form: diminutive

expansion: augustus c (plural augustussen)

fy-noun

c

augustussen

forms: augustussen (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin augustus.

bor

expansion: Latin augustus

ipa: /ɔu̯ˈɡøstəs/


timberline

text: Most flocks in the Sierra and the Rocky Mountains live above the timber-line and at an altitude of twelve thousand feet.

ref: 1915 April 23, Enos A. Mills, “Wild Mountain Sheep”, in The Rocky Mountain Wonderland, Houghton Mifflin, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 37:

links: height height

links: limit limit

links: trees trees

links: grow grow

links: mountainous mountainous

links: Arctic Arctic

links: regions regions

glosses: The height or limit beyond which trees do not grow in mountainous or Arctic regions.

en-noun

expansion: timberline (plural timberlines)

forms:
timberlines (plural)
timber line (alternative)

etymology_text: From timber + line.

compound

en

timber

line

expansion: timber + line

ipa: /ˈtɪmbɚˌlaɪn/


lifeline

links: line line

links: drowning drowning

links: victim victim

glosses: A line to which a drowning or falling victim may cling.

text: The girls, of course, were my lifeline during this time.

ref: 2012, Melissa Rycroft, My Reality, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:

text: Slowly I began to fill up some of the emptiness inside—writing had become my lifeline.

ref: 2012, Aaron Dixon, My People Are Rising, Haymarket Books, →ISBN, page 64:

text: The Government has thrown a lifeline to Alstom's Derby Works, with an offer of an order for ten Class 345 nine-car electric multiple units (EMUs) for the Elizabeth line - but only if the 'price is right'.

ref: 2024 May 1, Mel Holley, “Network News: Elizabeth line '345s' offer a lifeline for Derby Works”, in RAIL, number 1008, page 8:

links: source source

links: salvation salvation

links: crisis crisis

raw_glosses: (by extension) A source of salvation in a crisis.

text: Planners did not see the access routes as west Berlin's sole lifeline, which now seems instinctive to us.

ref: 2012, Daniel F. Harrington, Berlin on the Brink, University Press of Kentucky, →ISBN, page 9:

text: It is no real surprise that half the UK's stations and 5,000 miles of route were recommended to close. Nevertheless, some great mistakes were made in Marples' devil-may-care purge that left commuters stranded and seaside resorts without a lifeline.

ref: 2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 50:

text: Oil and liquefied natural gas tankers moving through the Strait of Hormuz carry around 20% of the world’s supply. But for countries on the Persian Gulf, the waterway is more than just an energy route – it’s a lifeline for more than 100 million people.

ref: 2026 March 20, Eleni Giokos, “The Strait of Hormuz is about more than just oil. It feeds 100 million people”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 23 Mar 2026:

links: means means

links: route route

links: transport transport

links: indispensable indispensable

links: supplies supplies

glosses: A means or route for transporting indispensable supplies.

links: engineering engineering#Noun

links: system system

links: structure structure

links: vital vital

links: importance importance

links: community community

raw_glosses: (engineering) A system or structure of vital importance to a community.

links: nautical nautical

links: deck deck

links: boat boat

links: attach attach

links: aboard aboard

links: rough rough

links: sea sea

raw_glosses: (nautical) On the deck of a boat, a line to which one can attach oneself to stay aboard on rough seas.

links: underwater underwater

links: diving diving#Noun

links: diver diver

links: tender tender

raw_glosses: (underwater diving) A line from the diver to a tender at the surface control point.

links: palmistry palmistry

links: palm palm

raw_glosses: (palmistry) A particular crease in the palm.

qualifier: palmistry

en-noun

expansion: lifeline (plural lifelines)

forms:
lifelines (plural)
life-line (alternative)
life line (alternative)

ライフライン

roman: raifurain

спасително въже

roman: spasitelno vǎže

Rettungsleine

code: de

téad sábhála

code: ga

livlina

code: sv

rhaff achub

code: cy

záchranné lano

sense: means of salvation in a crisis

bouée de sauvetage

code: fr

livslinje

code: nb

livslinje

code: nn

elintärkeä järjestelmä

sense: system of vital importance

elämänlanka

sense: safety line on the deck of a boat

спаса́тельный трос

roman: spasátelʹnyj tros

生命綫 /生命线

sense: (palmistry) crease in the palm

roman: shēngmìngxiàn

életvonal

code: hu

etymology_text: From life + line.

life

expansion: life + line

enpr: līfʹlīn'

ipa: /ˈlaɪfˌlaɪn/


tatters

text: The universe is finished; the copestone is on, and the chips were carted off a million years ago. Poor Lazarus there, chattering his teeth against the curbstone for his pillow, and shaking off his tatters with his shiverings, he might plug up both ears with rags, and put a corn-cob into his mouth, and yet that would not keep out the tempestuous Euroclydon.

ref: 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Carpet-Bag”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 10:

links: Ragged ragged

links: clothing clothing

links: fabric fabric

links: paper paper

raw_glosses: (plural only) Ragged clothing or fabric, paper, etc.

p

expansion: tatters pl (plural only)

ցնցոտի

code: hy

sense: ragged clothing, fabric, paper etc

roman: cʻncʻoti

hadry

code: cs

riekale

code: fi

ngetangeta

code: mi

english: refers to clothing

translation: refers to clothing

кло́чья

roman: klóčʹja

лохмо́тья

roman: loxmótʹja

luideagan

code: gd

jirones

code: es

lawing

code: tl

etymology_text: Cognate with Old English tættec, tætteca.

cog

ang

tættec

expansion: Old English tættec

ipa: /ˈtætəz/

enpr: tătʹərz

ipa: /ˈtætɚz/


tatters

links: tatter tatter#English

head

expansion: tatters


tatters

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of tatter

verb form


homonyms

links: homonym homonym#English

expansion: homonyms


homonyms

links: homonym homonym#Swedish

sv


title: edgar

redirect: Edgar

pos: hard-redirect


irs

links: inheritance inheritance

links: heritage heritage

links: legacy legacy

az-noun

expansion: irs (definite accusative irsi, plural irslər)

forms:
irsi (accusative definite)
irslər (plural)
irs (nominative singular)
irslər (nominative plural)
irsi (accusative definite singular)
irsləri (accusative definite plural)
irsə (dative singular)
irslərə (dative plural)
irsdə (locative singular)
irslərdə (locative plural)
irsdən (ablative singular)
irslərdən (ablative plural)
irsin (definite genitive singular)
irslərin (definite genitive plural)
irsim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
irslərim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
irsin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslərin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsi (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irsləri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
irslərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
irsiniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irsləriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irsi (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irsləri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irsləri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimi (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
irslərimi (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
irsini (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslərini (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsini (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslərini (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
irslərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizi (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslərinizi (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irsini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərini (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərini (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimə (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
irslərimə (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
irsinə (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslərinə (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsinə (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslərinə (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
irslərimizə (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizə (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslərinizə (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irsinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərinə (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərinə (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimdə (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
irslərimdə (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
irsində (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslərində (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsində (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslərində (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
irslərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizdə (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslərinizdə (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irsində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərində (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərində (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimdən (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
irslərimdən (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
irsindən (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsindən (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslərindən (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
irslərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizdən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslərinizdən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irsindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərindən (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərindən (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
irslərimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
irsinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslərinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
irslərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslərinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irsinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslərinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

irsi

english: hereditary

translation: hereditary

irsiyyət

english: heredity

translation: heredity

irsən

english: by inheritance

translation: by inheritance

varis

english: heir

translation: heir

miras

english: inheritance

translation: inheritance

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic إِرْث (ʔirṯ).

bor+

az

ar

إِرْث

expansion: Borrowed from Arabic إِرْث (ʔirṯ)

root

و ر ث

ipa: /ˈirs/


irs

head

tr

definite accusative

irsi

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

irsler

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: irs (definite accusative irsi, plural irsler)

tr-noun

irsi

irsler

forms:
irsi (accusative definite)
irsler (plural)
irs (nominative singular)
irsler (nominative plural)
irsi (accusative definite singular)
irsleri (accusative definite plural)
irse (dative singular)
irslere (dative plural)
irste (locative singular)
irslerde (locative plural)
irsten (ablative singular)
irslerden (ablative plural)
irsin (genitive singular)
irslerin (genitive plural)
irsim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
irslerim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
irsin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslerin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsi (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irsleri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
irslerimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
irsiniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irsleriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irsleri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irsleri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
irslerimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
irsini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
irslerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizi (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslerinizi (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irslerini (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslerini (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsime (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
irslerime (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
irsine (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslerine (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsine (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslerine (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimize (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
irslerimize (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinize (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslerinize (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irslerine (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslerine (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimde (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
irslerimde (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
irsinde (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslerinde (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsinde (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslerinde (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
irslerimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizde (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslerinizde (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irslerinde (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslerinde (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimden (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
irslerimden (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
irsinden (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsinden (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
irslerimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslerinizden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irslerinden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslerinden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
irsimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
irslerimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
irsinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
irslerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
irsinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
irslerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
irsimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
irslerimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
irsinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
irslerinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
irslerinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
irslerinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

tr-infl-noun-c

i

etymology_text: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ارث (irs, “inheritance; heritage”), from Arabic إِرْث (ʔirṯ).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

ota

ارث

inheritance; heritage

tr: irs

inh+

t: inheritance; heritage

der

expansion: Arabic إِرْث (ʔirṯ)


briefcase

links: case case

links: carry carry

links: document document

links: business business

glosses: A case used for carrying documents, especially for business.

text: You create a briefcase called Files where you store all your important documents. The briefcase is stored on your Tablet PC's C: drive, and the source files reside on your server.

ref: 2004, Craig Forrest Mathews, Absolute Beginner's Guide to Tablet PCs, page 202:

links: computing computing#Noun

links: folder folder

links: synchronization synchronization

raw_glosses: (computing) In Microsoft Windows, a folder that supports file synchronization between itself and another folder.

en-noun

expansion: briefcase (plural briefcases)

forms:
briefcases (plural)
brief case (alternative dated)

aktetas

code: af

sense: case used for carrying documents

çantë

code: sq

حَقِيبَة

code: ar

roman: ḥaqība

مِحْفَظَة

roman: miḥfaẓa

شَنْطَة

roman: šanṭa

portfel

code: az

maleta

code: eu

партфэ́ль

code: be

roman: partfélʹ

дыплама́т

roman: dyplamát

кейс

roman: kjejs

па́пка

roman: pápka

тэ́чка

roman: téčka

ব্রিফকেস

code: bn

roman: briphokes

ку́фарче

code: bg

roman: kúfarče

ча́нта

roman: čánta

cartera

code: ca

公文包

code: cmn

roman: gōngwénbāo

皮包

roman: píbāo

portefølje

code: da

aktetas

code: nl

aktujo

code: eo

portfell

code: et

skjalamappa

code: fo

Aktentask

code: frr

carteira

code: gl

χαρτοφύλακας

code: el


MP4 player

links: electronic electronic

glosses: An electronic device for playing digital video files in the MP4 format (and, in many cases, also files in other formats).

expansion: MP4 player (plural MP4 players)

forms: MP4 players (plural)

MP4播放器

roman: áimu-pì-sì bōfàngqì

code: fi

lecteur MP4

code: fr

code: de

code: hu

lettore MP4

code: it

MP4プレーヤー

code: ja

roman: emu-pī-fō-purēyā

MP4 플레이어

code: ko

roman: empipo peulleieo

odtwarzacz MP4

code: pl

code: pt

MP4-пле́ер

code: ru

reproductor de MP4

code: es

code: sv