موت

links:
die off
die off

links: die die

links: perish perish

links: kill kill

links: cause cause

raw_glosses: (transitive) to make die, let perish, to kill, to cause the death of

ar-verb

II

expansion: مَوَّتَ • (mawwata) II (non-past يُمَوِّتُ (yumawwitu), verbal noun تَمْوِيت (tamwīt))

forms:
مَوَّتَ (canonical form-ii)
mawwata (romanization)
يُمَوِّتُ (non-past)
تَمْوِيت (noun-from-verb)
تَمْوِيت (noun-from-verb)
مُمَوِّت (active participle)
مُمَوَّت (participle passive)
مَوَّتُّ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
مَوَّتَّ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
مَوَّتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
مَوَّتُّمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
مَوَّتَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
مَوَّتْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
مَوَّتُّمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
مَوَّتُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
مَوَّتُّ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
مَوَّتِّ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
مَوَّتَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
مَوَّتُّمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
مَوَّتَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
مَوَّتْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
مَوَّتُّنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
مَوَّتْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُمَوِّتُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُمَوِّتُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُمَوِّتُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُمَوِّتَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُمَوِّتَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُمَوِّتُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُمَوِّتُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُمَوِّتُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُمَوِّتُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُمَوِّتِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُمَوِّتُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُمَوِّتَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُمَوِّتَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُمَوِّتُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُمَوِّتْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُمَوِّتْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُمَوِّتَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُمَوِّتَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُمَوِّتَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُمَوِّتَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُمَوِّتَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُمَوِّتَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُمَوِّتُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُمَوِّتُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُمَوِّتَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُمَوِّتِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُمَوِّتَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُمَوِّتَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُمَوِّتَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُمَوِّتَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُمَوِّتْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُمَوِّتْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُمَوِّتْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُمَوِّتْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُمَوِّتْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُمَوِّتَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُمَوِّتَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُمَوِّتْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُمَوِّتُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُمَوِّتُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُمَوِّتْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُمَوِّتِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُمَوِّتْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُمَوِّتَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُمَوِّتَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُمَوِّتْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُمَوِّتْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُمَوِّتْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
مَوِّتْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
مَوِّتَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
مَوِّتُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
مَوِّتِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
مَوِّتَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
مَوِّتْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
مُوِّتُّ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
مُوِّتَّ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
مُوِّتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
مُوِّتُّمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
مُوِّتَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
مُوِّتْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
مُوِّتُّمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
مُوِّتُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
مُوِّتُّ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
مُوِّتِّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
مُوِّتَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
مُوِّتُّمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
مُوِّتَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
مُوِّتْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
مُوِّتُّنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
مُوِّتْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُمَوَّتُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُمَوَّتُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُمَوَّتُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُمَوَّتَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُمَوَّتَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُمَوَّتُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُمَوَّتُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُمَوَّتُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُمَوَّتُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُمَوَّتِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُمَوَّتُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُمَوَّتَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُمَوَّتَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُمَوَّتُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُمَوَّتْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُمَوَّتْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُمَوَّتَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُمَوَّتَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُمَوَّتَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُمَوَّتَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُمَوَّتَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُمَوَّتَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُمَوَّتُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُمَوَّتُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُمَوَّتَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُمَوَّتِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُمَوَّتَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُمَوَّتَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُمَوَّتَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُمَوَّتَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُمَوَّتْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُمَوَّتْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُمَوَّتْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُمَوَّتْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُمَوَّتْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُمَوَّتَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُمَوَّتَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُمَوَّتْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُمَوَّتُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُمَوَّتُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُمَوَّتْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُمَوَّتِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُمَوَّتْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُمَوَّتَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُمَوَّتَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُمَوَّتْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُمَوَّتْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُمَوَّتْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Semitic *mawt- (“death”)


موت

links: death death

pos: noun

arz-noun

tr: mōt

g: m

expansion: موت • (mōt) m

forms: mōt (romanization)

etymology_text: From Arabic مَوْت (mawt).

inh

arz

ar

مَوْت

expansion: Arabic مَوْت (mawt)

ipa: /moːt/


موت

text: بحبّك موت

roman: baḥibbak mōt

translation: I love you to death

english: I love you to death

type: example

links:
to death
to death

links:
a lot
a lot

links:
so much
so much

pos: adv

arz-adverb

expansion: موت • (mōt)


موت

glosses: singular masculine imperative of مات (māt, “to die”)

مات

extra: māt, “to die”

pos: verb

arz-verb

tr: mūt

expansion: موت • (mūt)

forms: mūt (romanization)

ipa: /muːt/


موت

text: مسألة حياة وموت

roman: masʾalat ḥayāt u mōt

translation: A matter of life and death

english: A matter of life and death

afb-noun

d: موتين

dtr: mōttēn

pl: موتات

pltr: mōtāt

expansion: موت • (mōt) m (dual موتين (mōttēn), plural موتات (mōtāt))

forms:
mōt (romanization)
موتين (dual)
موتات (plural)

inh

afb


موت

afb-verb

tr: mawwat

np: يموت

nptr: ymawwit

expansion: موت • (mawwat) II (non-past يموت (ymawwit))

forms:
موت II (canonical)
mawwat (romanization)
يموت (non-past)

etymology_text: From Arabic مَوَّتَ (mawwata).

مَوَّتَ

expansion: Arabic مَوَّتَ (mawwata)

ipa: /ˈməwːət/


موت

acw-noun

d: موتتين

dtr: mōtatēn

expansion: موت • (mōt) m (dual موتتين (mōtatēn), plural موتات (mōtāt))

forms:
mōt (romanization)
موتتين (dual)
موتات (plural)

موتة

roman: mōta

english: life in video games

translation: life in video games

inh

acw

ipa: [mo̞ːt]


موت

acw-verb

np: يِمَوِّت

nptr: yimawwit

pp: مُميت

pptr: mumīt

vn: تَمْويت

vntr: tamwīt

expansion: موت • (mawwat) II (non-past يِمَوِّت (yimawwit), verbal noun تَمْويت (tamwīt), passive participle مُميت (mumīt))

forms:
mawwat (romanization)
يِمَوِّت (non-past)
تَمْويت (noun-from-verb)
مُميت (participle passive)
موتّ (first-person masculine past singular)
موتّ (masculine past second-person singular)
موت (masculine past singular third-person)
موتنا (first-person masculine past plural)
موتّوا (masculine past plural second-person)
موتوا (masculine past plural third-person)
موتّ (feminine first-person past singular)
موتّي (feminine past second-person singular)
موتت (feminine past singular third-person)
موتنا (feminine first-person past plural)
موتّوا (feminine past plural second-person)
موتوا (feminine past plural third-person)
أموت (first-person masculine non-past singular)
تموت (masculine non-past second-person singular)
يموت (masculine non-past singular third-person)
نموت (first-person masculine non-past plural)
تموتوا (masculine non-past plural second-person)
يموتوا (masculine non-past plural third-person)
أموت (feminine first-person non-past singular)
تموتي (feminine non-past second-person singular)
تموت (feminine non-past singular third-person)
نموت (feminine first-person non-past plural)
تموتوا (feminine non-past plural second-person)
يموتوا (feminine non-past plural third-person)
موت (imperative masculine second-person singular)
موتوا (imperative masculine plural second-person)
موتي (feminine imperative second-person singular)
موتوا (feminine imperative plural second-person)

acw-conj

past-1st-s: موتّ

past-1st-str: mawwatt

past-2nd-sm: موتّ

past-2nd-smtr: mawwatt

past-2nd-sf: موتّي

past-2nd-sftr: mawwatti

past-3rd-sm: موت

past-3rd-smtr: mawwat

past-3rd-sf: موتت

past-3rd-sftr: mawwatat

past-1st-p: موتنا

past-1st-ptr: mawwatna

past-2nd-p: موتّوا

past-2nd-ptr: mawwattu

past-3rd-p: موتوا

past-3rd-ptr: mawwatu

non-past-1st-s: أموت

non-past-1st-str: ʔamawwit

non-past-2nd-sm: تموت

non-past-2nd-smtr: timawwit

non-past-2nd-sf: تموتي

non-past-2nd-sftr: timawwiti

non-past-3rd-sm: يموت

non-past-3rd-smtr: yimawwit

non-past-3rd-sf: تموت

non-past-3rd-sftr: timawwit

non-past-1st-p: نموت

non-past-1st-ptr: nimawwit

non-past-2nd-p: تموتوا

non-past-2nd-ptr: timawwitu

non-past-3rd-p: يموتوا

non-past-3rd-ptr: yimawwitu

imperative-2nd-sm: موت

imperative-2nd-smtr: mawwit

imperative-2nd-sf: موتي

imperative-2nd-sftr: mawwiti

imperative-2nd-p: موتوا

imperative-2nd-ptr: mawwitu

etymology_text: From Arabic مَوَّت (mawwat).

مَوَّت

expansion: Arabic مَوَّت (mawwat)


موت

glosses: second-person masculine singular imperative of مات (māt)

مات

extra: māt

head

verb form


موت

fa-noun

cls: مَوْت

pl: موتها

pl2: اموات

pl2tr: amwāt /amvât

expansion: موت • (mawt / mowt) (plural موتها (mawt-hā / mowt-hâ), or اموات (amwāt / amvât), Tajik spelling мавт)

forms:
mawt (romanization)
mowt (romanization)
موتها (plural)
мавт (Cyrillic Tajik)

موت

roman: mäwt

مەۋت

roman: mewt

मौत

roman: maut

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic مَوْت (mawt).

bor+

fa

expansion: Borrowed from Arabic مَوْت (mawt)

ipa: /ˈmawt/

ipa: [mäwt̪]

note: Hazaragi

ipa: [mowt̪ʰ]

rhymes: -awt


موت

ajp-noun

expansion: موت • (mōt) m

inh

ajp

ipa: [moːt]

note: Ramallah


موت

links: demise demise

links: mortality mortality

ur-noun

f

head: مَوت

expansion: مَوت • (maut) f (Hindi spelling मौत)

forms:
مَوت (canonical feminine)
maut (romanization)
मौत (Hindi)
مَوت (direct singular)
مَوتیں (direct plural)
مَوت (oblique singular)
مَوتوں (oblique plural)
مَوت (singular vocative)
مَوتو (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Classical Persian موت (mawt), from Arabic مَوْت (mawt).

root

ur

م و ت

bor+

fa-cls

موت

tr: mawt

ipa: /mɔːt̪/


موت

links: urine urine

links: piss piss

ur-noun

m

head: مُوت

expansion: مُوت • (mūt) m (Hindi spelling मूत)

forms:
مُوت (canonical masculine)
mūt (romanization)
मूत (Hindi)
مُوت (direct singular)
مُوت (direct plural)
مُوت (oblique singular)
مُوتوں (oblique plural)
مُوت (singular vocative)
مُوتو (plural vocative)

ur-decl-noun

مُوت

mūt

مُوت

mūt

مُوت

mūt

مُوتوں

mūtõ

مُوت

mūt

مُوتو

mūto

etymology_text:
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (mutta), from Sanskrit मूत्र (mū́tra). Doublet of مُوتْر (mūtr).
Cognates
Cognate with Sindhi مُٽُ (muṭu), Marwari मूत (mūt), Punjabi ਮੂਤਰ (mūtar).

yesno

I

glossary

Inherited

inh

pra

𑀫𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢

expansion: Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (mutta)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (mutta)

inh

sa

मूत्र

tr: mū́tra

expansion: Sanskrit मूत्र (mū́tra)

dbt

مُوتْر

expansion: Doublet of مُوتْر (mūtr)

col-top

cog

expansion: Cognates

cog

sd

مُٽُ

tr: muṭu

expansion: Sindhi مُٽُ (muṭu)

mwr

मूत

expansion: Marwari मूत (mūt)

pa

ਮੂਤਰ

expansion: Punjabi ਮੂਤਰ (mūtar)

ipa: /muːt̪/


मौत

hi-noun

ur: موت

expansion: मौत • (maut) f (Urdu spelling موت)

forms:
maut (romanization)
موت (Urdu)
मौत (direct singular)
मौतें (direct plural)
मौत (oblique singular)
मौतों (oblique plural)
मौत (singular vocative)
मौतो (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Classical Persian موت (mawt), from Arabic مَوْت (mawt). Compare Punjabi ਮੌਤ (maut).

bor+

hi

der

expansion: Arabic مَوْت (mawt)

ਮੌਤ

expansion: Punjabi ਮੌਤ (maut)

audio: LL-Q11051 (mis)-SourceIsOpen-मौत.wav


قفص

links: cage cage

links: birdcage birdcage

links: pen pen

links: coop coop

links: basket basket

links: similar similar

links: mould mould

glosses: basket, particularly if it is similar in mould to a cage

links: thorax thorax

ar-noun

قَفَص,قُفْص

m

pl: أَقْفَاص

expansion: قَفَص or قُفْص • (qafaṣ or qufṣ) m (plural أَقْفَاص (ʔaqfāṣ))

forms:
قَفَص (canonical)
قُفْص (canonical masculine)
qafaṣ (romanization)
qufṣ (romanization)
أَقْفَاص (plural)
قَفَص (indefinite informal singular triptote)
قُفْص (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَفَص (definite informal singular triptote)
الْقُفْص (definite informal singular triptote)
قَفَص (construct informal singular triptote)
قُفْص (construct informal singular triptote)
قَفَصٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
قُفْصٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَفَصُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُفْصُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَفَصُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُفْصُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَفَصًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
قُفْصًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَصَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْقُفْصَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَفَصَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُفْصَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَفَصٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
قُفْصٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَصِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْقُفْصِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَفَصِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قُفْصِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قَفَصَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
قُفْصَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَفَصَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْقُفْصَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَفَصَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قُفْصَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَفَصَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
قُفْصَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَفَصَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْقُفْصَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَفَصَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قُفْصَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَفَصَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
قُفْصَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَصَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الْقُفْصَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قَفَصَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قُفْصَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قَفَصَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
قُفْصَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَفَصَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْقُفْصَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَفَصَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قُفْصَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَقْفَاص (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَقْفَاص (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَقْفَاص (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَقْفَاصٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَقْفَاصُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَقْفَاصُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَقْفَاصًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْفَاصَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَقْفَاصَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَقْفَاصٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْفَاصِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَقْفَاصِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

ar-decl-noun

قَفَص

head2: قُفْص

قفص

roman: gʊfəṣ

قفص

roman: gafaṣ

قَفَس

roman: qafas

કફસ

roman: kaphas

قەپەز

roman: qepez

قَفَس

roman: kafes

խաֆես

roman: xafes

կաֆաս

roman: kafas

кафе́з

roman: kaféz

καφάσι

roman: kafási

καφασωτός

roman: kafasotós

кафез

roman: kafez

قَفَص

roman: qafaṣ

қапас

roman: qapas

قەفەس

roman: qefes

قەفەز

roman: qefez

etymology_text: From Aramaic קוּפְסָא (qūp̄sā) / קַפְצָא (qap̄əṣā) / ܩܰܦܣܳܐ (qap̄əsā) / ܩܰܦܨܳܐ (qap̄əṣā, “cage”), from Ancient Greek κάψα (kápsa) or Latin capsus.

bor

ar

arc

קוּפְסָא

tr: qūp̄sā

expansion: Aramaic קוּפְסָא (qūp̄sā)

grc

κάψα

expansion: Ancient Greek κάψα (kápsa)

la

capsus

expansion: Latin capsus

ipa: /qufsˤ/

ipa: /qfasˤ/


قفص

acw-noun

head: قَفَص

tr: gafaṣ

pl: أَقْفاص

pltr: ʔagfāṣ

expansion: قَفَص • (gafaṣ) m (plural أَقْفاص (ʔagfāṣ))

forms:
قَفَص (canonical masculine)
gafaṣ (romanization)
أَقْفاص (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Arabic قَفَصْ (qafaṣ).

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Hijazi Arabic", "term" : "قفص", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "acw" }" data-lang="acw" data-title="قفص">
Inherited from Arabic قَفَصْ (qafaṣ).


قفس

links: bird bird

links: poultry poultry

glosses: birdcage, any cage used to keep birds and poultry in

links: latticework latticework

links: treillage treillage

links: grating grating

links: architecture architecture

links: frame frame

links: wooden wooden

links: house house

date: from 1617

links: section section

links: imperial imperial

links: harem harem

links: prince prince

links: under under

links:
house-arrest
house arrest

glosses: kafes, a section of the imperial harem where princes where kept under house-arrest

links: skeleton skeleton

links: man man

links: beast beast

raw_glosses: (figuratively) skeleton of a man or beast

head

ota

noun

tr: kafes

plural

قفسلر

f1tr: kafesler

expansion: قفس • (kafes) (plural قفسلر (kafesler))

forms:
kafes (romanization)
قفسلر (plural)

قفسجی

roman: kafesci

english: lattice-maker

translation: lattice-maker

قفسلمك

roman: kafeslemek

english: to cage, to coop in

translation: to cage, to coop in

قفسلو

roman: kafeslü

english: grated

translation: grated

قفسی

roman: kafesî

english: lattice-shaped

translation: lattice-shaped

etymology_text: Borrowed from Classical Persian قَفَس (qafas), itself from Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ).

bor+

قَفَس

tr: qafas

der

ar

قَفَص

expansion: Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ)

root

ق ف ص


قفس

text:
بنویس فرصت موندن یه نفس بود
 سهم من از همه دنیا یه قفس بود

ref: 2007, Moein, “Jodayi [جدایی]”, in Tolou:

roman:
benevis, forsat-e mundan ye nafas bud
 sahm-e man az hame donyâ ye qafas bud

type: quotation

links: cage cage

fa-noun

head: قَفَس

pl: قفسها

expansion: قَفَس • (qafas) (plural قفسها)

forms:
قَفَس (canonical)
qafas (romanization)
قفسها (plural)
قَفَص (alternative)

قفسه

roman: qafase

english: cupboard

translation: cupboard

કફસ

roman: kaphas

क़फ़स

roman: qafas

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ).

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ)

rhymes: -as


قفس

links: prison prison

links: jail jail

links: body body

ur-noun

hi: क़फ़स

expansion: قَفَس • (qafas) m (Hindi spelling क़फ़स)

forms:
قَفَس (canonical masculine)
qafas (romanization)
क़फ़स (Hindi)
قَفَص (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Classical Persian قَفَس (qafas), from Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ), from Classical Syriac ܩܰܦܣܳܐ (qap̄sā), from Ancient Greek κάψα (kápsa) or Latin capsus.

fa-cls

der

syc

ܩܰܦܣܳܐ

tr: qap̄sā

expansion: Classical Syriac ܩܰܦܣܳܐ (qap̄sā)


varde

links: cairn cairn

links: beacon beacon

links: marker marker#English

links: land land#English

links: water water#English

glosses: cairn, beacon (heap of stones left as a marker, both for land and water)

head

da

g: c

singular definite

varden

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

varder

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: varde c (singular definite varden, plural indefinite varder)

da-noun

n

r

forms:
varden (definite singular)
varder (indefinite plural)
varde (indefinite nominative singular)
varden (definite nominative singular)
varder (indefinite nominative plural)
varderne (definite nominative plural)
vardes (genitive indefinite singular)
vardens (definite genitive singular)
varders (genitive indefinite plural)
vardernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: varde

sg-def: varden

pl-indef: varder

pl-def: varderne

gen-sg-indef: vardes

gen-sg-def: vardens

gen-pl-indef: varders

gen-pl-def: vardernes

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Danish wardhe, from Old Norse varði, cognate of English ward.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

gmq-oda

wardhe

expansion: Old Danish wardhe

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Danish wardhe

inh

non

varði

expansion: Old Norse varði

cog

en

ward

expansion: English ward


varde

text: zaļā varde

translation: green frog

english: green frog

text: ezera varde

translation: lake frog

english: lake frog

text: purva varde

translation: marsh frog

english: marsh frog

text: varžu kurkuļi

translation: frog tadpoles

english: frog tadpoles

text: dīķī kurkst vardes

translation: frogs croak in the pond

english: frogs croak in the pond

links: frog frog

links: tailless tailless#English

links: amphibian amphibian#English

links: hop hop#English

glosses: frog (small, tailless amphibian (order: Anura) which typically hops)

head

lv

head: var̂de

g: f

5th declension

or

or

expansion: var̂de f (5th declension)

forms:
var̂de (canonical feminine)
varde (nominative singular)
vardes (nominative plural)
vardes (genitive singular)
varžu (genitive plural)
vardei (dative singular)
vardēm (dative plural)
vardi (accusative singular)
vardes (accusative plural)
vardi (instrumental singular)
vardēm (instrumental plural)
vardē (locative singular)
vardēs (locative plural)
varde (singular vocative)
vardes (plural vocative)

lv-decl-noun

var

e

d

ž

lv-decl-noun-table

varde

vardes

vardi

vardes

vardes

varžu

vardei

vardēm

vardi

vardēm

vardē

vardēs

varde

vardes

etymology_text: From Proto-Baltic *war-, *wer- with an extra -de, from Proto-Indo-European *werh₁-, a stem used to form words that imitate human and animal voices (compare vārds (“word, name”)). Cognates include Lithuanian varlė̃ (with a different suffix). A different hypothesis derives it from Proto-Indo-European *word-, which also yielded with Old Armenian գորտ (gort).

uder

bat-pro

*war-

expansion: Proto-Baltic *war-

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *werh₁-

lt

varlė̃

expansion: Lithuanian varlė̃

*word-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *word-

xcl

գորտ

expansion: Old Armenian գորտ (gort)

ipa: [ˈvârdɛ]


varde

glosses:
inflection of vardit:
first-person dual present indicative

glosses:
inflection of vardit:
third-person plural past indicative

head

se

verb form

expansion: varde


varde

expansion: varde m (definite singular varden, indefinite plural varder, definite plural vardene)

forms:
varden (definite singular)
varder (indefinite plural)
vardene (definite plural)


varde

glosses: beacon (fire (to be) lit on a hilltop to warn about enemies)

links: fishing fishing#Noun

links: float float

expansion: varde m (definite singular varden, indefinite plural vardar, definite plural vardane)

forms:
varden (definite singular)
vardar (indefinite plural)
vardane (definite plural)

etymology_text: From Old Norse varði.

root

nn

*wer-

ipa: /ˈʋɑɖːə/


varde

glosses: e-infinitive form of varda (in dialects with e-infinitive or split infinitive)

expansion: varde (present tense vardar, past tense varda, past participle varda, passive infinitive vardast, present participle vardande, imperative varde/vard)

forms:
vardar (present)
varda (past)
varda (participle past)
vardast (infinitive passive)
vardande (participle present)
varde (imperative)
vard (imperative)


varde

links: guard guard

links: protect protect

links: related related

raw_glosses: (transitive) to be related to, have to do with

etymology_text: From Old Norse varða, from Proto-Germanic *wardōną, whence also English ward.

inh

varða

expansion: Old Norse varða

gem-pro

*wardōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *wardōną


varde

glosses:
past participle of verja
definite singular

glosses:
past participle of verja
plural

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


varde

head

sv

nouns

expansion: varde c

sv-noun

c

sv-infl-noun-c-r

varda

forms:
varde (indefinite nominative singular)
vardes (genitive indefinite singular)
varden (definite nominative singular)
vardens (definite genitive singular)
vardar (indefinite nominative plural)
vardars (genitive indefinite plural)
vardarna (definite nominative plural)
vardarnas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Swedish vardhe, from Old Norse varði (“defend”), cognate of English ward. Compare vårdkase.

yesno

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

gmq-osw

vardhe

expansion: Old Swedish vardhe

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Swedish vardhe

verja

varði

t: defend

expansion: Old Norse varði (“defend”)


varde

links: varda varda#Swedish

links: be be

raw_glosses: (archaic) present subjunctive of varda; let there be (created)

varda

extra: let there be (created)

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


varde

links: bring bring

links: marry marry

links:
take a wife
take a wife

head

tly

verb

etymology_text: Cognate to Persian آوردن, Zazaki overden, Gilaki avərdən with the same meaning.

cog

fa

آوردن

expansion: Persian آوردن

zza

overden

expansion: Zazaki overden

glk

avərdən

expansion: Gilaki avərdən


क़फ़स

links: cage cage

links: prison prison

links: jail jail

links: body body

hi-noun

m

ur: قَفَس,قَفَص

expansion: क़फ़स • (qafas) m (Urdu spelling قَفَس or قَفَص)

forms:
qafas (romanization)
قَفَس (Urdu)
قَفَص (Urdu)
क़फ़स (direct singular)
क़फ़स (direct plural)
क़फ़स (oblique singular)
क़फ़सों (oblique plural)
क़फ़स (singular vocative)
क़फ़सो (plural vocative)
कफस (alternative)

bor+

hi

fa-cls

قَفَس

expansion: Borrowed from Classical Persian قَفَس (qafas)

der

ar

قَفَص

expansion: Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ)

syc

expansion: Classical Syriac ܩܰܦܣܳܐ (qap̄sā)

grc

κάψα

expansion: Ancient Greek κάψα (kápsa)

la

capsus

expansion: Latin capsus


in toto

text: Reverting to Mr. Thompson's letter, I am afraid I differ from him in toto.

ref: 1943 May and June, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 149:

text: Republican Governor Robert Ray has personally been urging the legislature to pass the bill with all aspects in toto, and has promised to sign it.

ref: 1976 April 17, “Iowa Law Reform”, in Gay Community News, page 2:

links: total total

en-adv

expansion: in toto (not comparable)

hui katoa

code: mi

sense: in total

в о́бщем

code: ru

roman: v óbščem

в це́лом

roman: v célom

по́лностью

roman: pólnostʹju

por completo

code: es

etymology_text: From Latin in tōtō (“in all”).

bor

en

in tōtō

t: in all

expansion: Latin in tōtō (“in all”)


in toto

links:
in toto
in toto#English

links: completely completely

links:
on the whole
on the whole

it-adv

expansion: in toto

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Latin in tōtō (literally “in all”).

ubor

it

lit: in all


戦略

text: 戦略を立てる

english: to formulate a strategy

translation: to formulate a strategy

roman: senryaku o tateru

ruby: 戦略 せんりゃく

ruby: 立 た

links: strategy strategy

ja-noun

せんりゃく

expansion: 戦(せん)略(りゃく) • (senryaku)

forms:
戦略 (canonical)
senryaku (romanization)
戰略 (alternative kanji kyūjitai)

戦略的

roman: senryakuteki

ruby: 戦略的 せんりゃくてき

english: strategic

translation: strategic

戦術

roman: senjutsu

ruby: 戦術 せんじゅつ

english: tactic, tactics

translation: tactic, tactics

ipa: [sẽ̞n̺ɾʲa̠kɯ̟]

other: せんりゃく


Indic

ref: 1986, Margie J. Cunningham O'Bryan, The History and Development of the Verbal System of Early Middle Indic:

text: Second, it is the only group that directly attests to a period of common development between two branches of the Indo-European family, namely, Indic and Iranian.

ref: 1983, Philip Baldi, An Introduction to the Indo-European Languages, SIU Press, →ISBN, page 51:

text: Similar transfers in Indic are fewer in number owing to the early loss of the aor.: for example, the pres. cayate 'notices' (aoristic root ci-, PIE *kʷey) is in origin the subj. of root aorist ácet, and displaces the earlier redup. Pres cikéṣi (AV), imperf. áciket (RV).

ref: 2008 November 13, Andrew L Sihler, New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford University Press, →ISBN:

links: linguistics linguistics

links: Indo-European Indo-European

links: language language

links: Sanskrit Sanskrit

links: Bengali Bengali

links: Hindi Hindi

links: Urdu Urdu

links: Punjabi Punjabi

raw_glosses: (linguistics) A branch of the Indo-European family of languages comprising Sanskrit and its modern descendants such as Bengali, Hindi, Urdu, and Punjabi.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Indic

etymology_text: From Latin indicus from Ancient Greek ἰνδικός (indikós), from Ἰνδία (Indía). Doublet of indigo.

uder

indicus

expansion: Latin indicus

ἰνδικός

expansion: Ancient Greek ἰνδικός (indikós)

doublet

indigo

expansion: Doublet of indigo

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sumxr-Indic.wav


Indic

glosses: Relating to or denoting the group of Indo-European languages comprising Sanskrit and the modern Indian languages which are its descendants.

links: Brahmic Brahmic

links: script script

text: Clearly, men like ʿAin al-Mulk and Aravit Rama Raja could not have migrated successfully between the predominantly Islamicate world of Bijapur and Golconda and the more Indic world of Vijayanagara had they not been proficient in Telugu or Kannada as well as in Dakhni or Persian.

ref: 2003, Sushil Mittal, Surprising Bedfellows: Hindus and Muslims in Medieval and Early Modern India, Lexington Books, →ISBN, page 38:

text: Quite different in style from the red stone torso, it also shows links to later Indic art (Fig. 2.5). Found at Mohenjo-Daro in one of the later strata, this small image is probably of a date late in the history of the site.

ref: 2014 January 1, Susan L. Huntington, John C. Huntington, The Art of Ancient India: Buddhist, Hindu, Jain, Motilal Banarsidass, →ISBN, page 16:

text: Indic philosophy, on the other hand, divides people into three groups, as it has two separate definitions for Dharma and religion.

ref: 2022 February 19, Deepak Jena, Decoding India, FanatiXx Publication, page 138:

links: India India

links: Indian Indian

glosses: Pertaining to India or its people, culture and languages; Indian.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: Indic (comparative more Indic, superlative most Indic)

forms:
more Indic (comparative)
most Indic (superlative)

Indo-Arisch

code: nl

sense: relating to modern Indian languages

indyjski

code: pl

инди́йский

roman: indíjskij


кавез

text: Фарадејев кавез

translation: Faraday cage

english: Faraday cage

links: cage cage

links: birdcage birdcage

sh-noun

ка̀вез

m-in

expansion: ка̀вез m inan (Latin spelling kàvez)

forms:
ка̀вез (canonical inanimate masculine)
kàvez (romanization)
ка̀вез (nominative singular)
кавези (nominative plural)
кавеза (genitive singular)
ка̏ве̄за̄ (genitive plural)
кавезу (dative singular)
кавезима (dative plural)
кавез (accusative singular)
кавезе (accusative plural)
кавезе (singular vocative)
кавези (plural vocative)
кавезу (locative singular)
кавезима (locative plural)
кавезом (instrumental singular)
кавезима (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفس (kafes), from Persian قفس (qafes), from Arabic قَفَص (qafaṣ).

bor+

sh

ota

قفس

der

fa

tr: qafes

expansion: Persian قفس (qafes)

ipa: /kǎʋez/

parts: ка вез


kavez

sh-noun

kàvez

expansion: kàvez m inan (Cyrillic spelling ка̀вез)

forms:
kàvez (canonical inanimate masculine)
ка̀вез (Cyrillic)
kàvez (nominative singular)
kavezi (nominative plural)
kaveza (genitive singular)
kȁvēzā (genitive plural)
kavezu (dative singular)
kavezima (dative plural)
kavez (accusative singular)
kaveze (accusative plural)
kaveze (singular vocative)
kavezi (plural vocative)
kavezu (locative singular)
kavezima (locative plural)
kavezom (instrumental singular)
kavezima (instrumental plural)

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قفس (kafes)

parts: ka vez


tenets

text: Say what you will about the tenets of National Socialism; at least it's an ethos.

ref: 1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture), spoken by Walter Sobchak (John Goodman):

links: tenet tenet#English

head

noun form

expansion: tenets


papīrs

text: ietinamais papīrs

translation: wrapping paper

english: wrapping paper

text: kopēšanas papīrs

translation: copying paper

english: copying paper

text: zīmēšanas papīrs

translation: drawing paper

english: drawing paper

text: balts, krāsains paprīs

translation: white, coloured paper

english: white, coloured paper

text: vēstuļu papīrs

translation: letter paper

english: letter paper

text: lakmusa papīrs

translation: lithmus paper

english: lithmus paper

text: tualetes papīrs

translation: toilet paper

english: toilet paper

text: papīras salvetes, papīras maiss

translation: paper napkin, paper bag

english: paper napkin, paper bag

text: gaismas jūtīgs / gaismjūtīgs papīrs

translation: light-sensitive paper

english: light-sensitive paper

text: papīra rūpniecība

translation: paper industry

english: paper industry

links: singular singular

links: paper paper

links: material material#English

links: writing writing#English

links: printing printing#English

links: wrapping wrapping#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly in the singular) paper (material for writing, printing, wrapping)

text: stiprs papīrs

translation: strong (= influential, important) document

links: document document

text: te ir viņa papīri

translation: here are his papers (= writings)

english: here are his papers (= writings)

links: letters letters

links: manuscripts manuscripts

links: notes notes

links: writings writings

lv

noun

1st declension

expansion: papīrs m (1st declension)

lv-decl-noun

papīr

s

lv-decl-noun-table

papīrs

papīri

papīru

papīrus

papīra

papīru

papīram

papīriem

papīru

papīriem

papīrā

papīros

papīr

papīri

forms:
papīrs (nominative singular)
papīri (nominative plural)
papīra (genitive singular)
papīru (genitive plural)
papīram (dative singular)
papīriem (dative plural)
papīru (accusative singular)
papīrus (accusative plural)
papīru (instrumental singular)
papīriem (instrumental plural)
papīrā (locative singular)
papīros (locative plural)
papīr (singular vocative)
papīri (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Polish papier.

dercat

de

fro

roa-oca

la

grc

der

pl

papier

expansion: Polish papier


akmens

text: ass, šķautņaina akmens

translation: sharp, angular stone

english: sharp, angular stone

text: akmens šķembas

translation: crushed stone

english: crushed stone

text: akmens slabs, plāksne

translation: stone pillar, plate

english: stone pillar, plate

text: akmens klons, sienas, bruģis

translation: stone floor, walls, pavement

english: stone floor, walls, pavement

text: mest akmeni

translation: to throw a stone

english: to throw a stone

text: lauzt akmeņus

translation: to break stones, rocks

english: to break stones, rocks

text: smags ka akmens

translation: heavy as a rock

english: heavy as a rock

text: ciets ka akmens

translation: hard as a rock

english: hard as a rock

text: krīt ka akmens

translation: to fall like a rock

english: to fall like a rock

text: akmens laikmets

translation: the stone age (in prehistory)

english: the stone age (in prehistory)

links: stone stone

links: rock rock

links: non non#English

links: metallic metallic#English

links: solid solid#English

links: mineral mineral#English

links: piece piece#English

links: such such#English

glosses: stone, rock (non-metallic solid mineral; a piece of such mineral)

text: akmens sirds

translation: heart of stone

english: heart of stone

text: gleznotājs ar nekustīgu akmens seju bija atlaidies atzveltnes krēslā

translation: the painter with the immobile, stone face had let himself down on the armchair

links: genitive genitive#English

links: adjective adjective#English

links: hard hard

links: indifferent indifferent

links: unfeeling unfeeling

links: unrelenting unrelenting

links: unshakable unshakable

raw_glosses: (in the genitive, used as adjective) hard; indifferent, unfeeling, unrelenting, unshakable

text: rets akmens

translation: rare (gem)stone

english: rare (gem)stone

text: īsti akmeņi

translation: real, genuine (gem)stone

english: real, genuine (gem)stone

text: gredzens ar akmeni

translation: ring with a (precious) stone

english: ring with a (precious) stone

text: pulkstenis ar piecpadsmit akmeņiem

translation: a clock with fifteen gems

english: a clock with fifteen gems

links:
precious stone
precious stone

links: imitation imitation

glosses: precious stone, also an imitation of a precious stone

text: žults akmeņi

translation: gall stones

english: gall stones

text: zobu akmens, zobakmens

translation: tartar (lit. teeth stone)

english: tartar (lit. teeth stone)

text: nieru akmeņi veidojas nieru bļodiņās

translation: kidney stones are formed in the renal pelvis

links: medicine medicine

links: anatomy anatomy

links: calculus calculus

links: hard hard#English

links: usually usually#English

links: saline saline#English

links: formation formation#English

links: body body#English

raw_glosses: (medicine, anatomy) stone, calculus (a hard, usually saline, formation in the body)

text: katla akmens

translation: boiler stone (= mineral deposits on boiler walls resulting from boiling water)

links: residue residue

links: left left

links: certain certain

links: object object

head

2nd declension

irregular nominative, genitive

expansion: akmens m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)

lv-noun

irr: nominative, genitive

lv-decl-noun

akme

n

ņ

forms:
akmens (nominative singular)
akmeņi (nominative plural)
akmens (genitive singular)
akmeņu (genitive plural)
akmenim (dative singular)
akmeņiem (dative plural)
akmeni (accusative singular)
akmeņus (accusative plural)
akmeni (instrumental singular)
akmeņiem (instrumental plural)
akmenī (locative singular)
akmeņos (locative plural)
akmeni (singular vocative)
akmeņi (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ákmō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱ-mō (whence also asmens, originally a parallel form to akmens, created by a different development of *ḱ, perhaps due to Proto-Indo-European dialectal differences), from the stem *h₂éḱ- (“sharp, pointy, angular; stone”) with an extra element -men. Cognates include Lithuanian akmuõ, genitive akmeñs, Sudovian akmi, Hittite [script needed] (aku, “sharp stone”), Sanskrit अश्मन् (aśman, “stone, rock, sky”), Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬨𐬀𐬥 (asman, “stone, sky”), Ancient Greek ἄκμων (ákmōn, “anvil”), ἀκμή (akmḗ, “spike, edge, blade”); with reduction (zero grade) of the stem (*h₂éḱ-h₂-men > Proto-Slavic *kamy (“stone”)), also Belarusian, Russian ка́мень (kámenʹ), Ukrainian ка́мінь (káminʹ), Bulgarian ка́мен (kámen), Czech kámen, Polish kamień.
According to more recent analyses, the corresponding form may have been *ákmō all the way up to Eastern Baltic unity, thus identical to the Proto-Balto-Slavic form.


akmens

links: akmuõ akmuo#Lithuanian

akmuõ

extra: stone

head

lt

head: akmeñs

expansion: akmeñs

forms: akmeñs (canonical)

ipa: [ɐ²ˈkmʲɛnˑs]

rhymes: -ɛnˑs


wheel of life

links: Hinduism Hinduism

links: Buddhism Buddhism

links: Jainism Jainism

links: mandala mandala

links: cycle cycle

links: birth birth

links: life life

links: death death

raw_glosses: (Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism) A mandala, representing the continuous cycle of birth, life and death.

en-noun

wheels of life

expansion: wheel of life (plural wheels of life)

forms: wheels of life (plural)

roue de l’existence karmique

code: fr

sense: mandala representing the continuous cycle of birth, life and death

ცხოვრების ბორბალი

code: ka

roman: cxovrebis borbali


upe

links: river river

head

ltg

diminutive

upeite

expansion: upe f (diminutive upeite)

ltg-noun

f

upeite

forms:
upeite (diminutive)
upe (nominative singular)
upis (nominative plural)
upes (dialectal nominative plural)
upis (genitive singular)
upes (dialectal genitive singular)
upu (genitive plural)
upei (dative singular)
upem (dative plural)
upom (dative dialectal plural)
upi (accusative singular)
upis (accusative plural)
upes (accusative dialectal plural)
upi (instrumental singular)
upem (instrumental plural)
upom (dialectal instrumental plural)
upē (locative singular)
upī (dialectal locative singular)
upēs (locative plural)
upuos (dialectal locative plural)
upe (singular vocative)
up (singular vocative)
upis (plural vocative)
upes (dialectal plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]. Cognates include Latvian upe and Lithuanian upė.

inh

ine-bsl-pro

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?]

cog

upe

expansion: Latvian upe

upė

expansion: Lithuanian upė

ipa: [ˈupʲæ]

parts: u pe


upe

text: strauja, lēna upe

translation: fast, slow river

english: fast, slow river

text: kalnu, līdzenumu upe

translation: mountain, lowland river

english: mountain, lowland river

text: upes gultne

translation: riverbed

english: riverbed

text: upes ieleja

translation: river valley

english: river valley

text: upes baseins

translation: river basin

english: river basin

text: upju sistēma

translation: river system

english: river system

text: upes pietekas

translation: river tributaries

english: river tributaries

text: upes ieteka, grīva

translation: river estuary, mouth

english: river estuary, mouth

text: upes izteka

translation: river source, headwaters

english: river source, headwaters

text: upes augštece, lejtece

translation: upriver, downriver

english: upriver, downriver

text: upju transports

translation: fluvial transportation

english: fluvial transportation

text: upju kuģniecība

translation: river lines

english: river lines

links: geography geography

links: permanent permanent#English

links: watercourse watercourse#English

raw_glosses: (geography) river (permanent watercourse)

head

5th declension

expansion: upe f (5th declension)

lv-decl-noun

u

e

p

pj

lv-decl-noun-table

upe

upes

upi

upes

upes

upju

upei

upēm

upi

upēm

upē

upēs

upe

upes

forms:
upe (nominative singular)
upes (nominative plural)
upes (genitive singular)
upju (genitive plural)
upei (dative singular)
upēm (dative plural)
upi (accusative singular)
upes (accusative plural)
upi (instrumental singular)
upēm (instrumental plural)
upē (locative singular)
upēs (locative plural)
upe (singular vocative)
upes (plural vocative)

etymology_text: In principle, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *apē-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-, *h₂op- (“(flowing) water, river”). Cognates include Lithuanian ùpė, dialectal ũpė, upi̇̀s, ùpis, Old Prussian ape (“river”), apus (“(water) well”), Sudovian upa (“river”), Hittite ẖap(a) (“river”), Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ, “water (plural)”), Tocharian A, Tocharian B āp (“water”). The u in Latvian upe (and Lithuanian upė), instead of the expected a, as in the Old Prussian cognate, is difficult to explain. Some suggest that upe was influenced by other words (e.g., Old Prussian wupyan (“cloud”)), others that it is not cognate with Old Prussian ape, but rather a reflex of Proto-Indo-European *eup-, *ūp-, *up- (“to call, to cry, to yell”), or then a specific Eastern Baltic word without a Proto-Indo-European etymology.

ine-bsl-pro

*apē-

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *apē-

der

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-

ùpė

expansion: Lithuanian ùpė

prg

ape

river

expansion: Old Prussian ape (“river”)

xsv

upa

expansion: Sudovian upa (“river”)

hit

expansion: Hittite

sa

अप्

आपः

water (plural)

expansion: Sanskrit आपः (āpaḥ, “water (plural)”)

xto

expansion: Tocharian A

txb

expansion: Tocharian B


upe

links: upė upė#Lithuanian

head

noun form

head: upè

expansion: upè f

forms: upè (canonical feminine)

note: upè

ipa: [ʊˈpʲɛ]

note: ùpe

ipa: [ˈʊpʲɛ]


upe

head: ùpe

expansion: ùpe f

forms: ùpe (canonical feminine)


upe

links: upar upar#Portuguese

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of upar:
third-person singular imperative

pt

verb form

expansion: upe


upe

links: upar upar#Spanish

es


upe

links: pronunciation pronunciation

links: calling calling

raw_glosses: (chiefly CY and SEY) pronunciation, calling

links: call call

links: invitation invitation

links: summon summon

raw_glosses: (chiefly CY and SEY) call, invitation, summon

links: traditional traditional

links: horn horn

links: trumpet trumpet

raw_glosses: (chiefly CY and SEY) traditional horn or trumpet

yo

noun

head: ùpè

expansion: ùpè

yo-pos

noun

ùpè

yo-noun

ùpè

forms:
ùpè (canonical)
ìpè (alternative)

etymology_text: From ù- (“nominalizing prefix”) + pè (“to call”)

af

ù-

pè

t1: nominalizing prefix

id1: nominalizing prefix

t2: to call


shadoof

text: The waters intended for irrigating lands situated on the sides of the hills and at the bottom of a valley, are first raised to the top by a balance called deloo, or shadoof.

ref: 1825, [Conrad] Malte-Brun, “Part I. A Physical Description of this Country.”, in Universal Geography, or A Description of All the Parts of the World, […], volume IV (Containing the Description of Africa and Adjacent Islands. […]), Boston, Mass.: Wells and Lilly […]; New York, N.Y.: E. Bliss and E. White, →OCLC, book LX (Egypt), page 41:

text: [T]he fields in the vicinity of the river and of the large canals, and some other lands, in which pits are dug for water, are irrigated by means of machines of different kinds. The most common of these machines is the sha′doo′f, which consists of two posts or pillars of wood, or of mud and canes or rushes, about five feet in height, and less than three feet apart, with a horizontal piece of wood extending from top to top, to which is suspended a slender lever, formed of a branch of a tree, having at one end a weight chiefly composed of mud, and at the other, suspended to two long palm-sticks, a vessel in the form of a bowl, made of basket-work, or of a hoop and a piece of woollen stuff or leather: with this vessel, the water is thrown up to the height of about eight feet, into a trough hollowed out for its reception. In the southern parts of Upper Egypt, four or five sha′doo′fs are required, when the river is at the lowest, to raise the water to the level of the fields.

ref: 1836, Edward William Lane, “Industry”, in An Account of the Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians, […], volume II, London: Charles Knight and Co, […], →OCLC, page 24:

text: From this deeper kind of well the water is usually drawn by hand in a leathern bucket not too heavy, sometimes by a windlass, but oftener, where the well is only of moderate depth, by the shadoof, which is the most common and simple of all the machines used in the East for raising water, whether from wells, reservoirs, or rivers.

ref: 1845, “WATER”, in John Kitto, editor, A Cyclopædia of Biblical Literature […], volume II, Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black, →OCLC, page 940:

text: The Egyptian fellaheen, in many of their ways and customs, reproduce almost exactly their ancient prototypes. They use the same ploughs and the same shadoofs for raising water.

ref: 1893 October, C[lement] B[oulton] Roylance Kent, “Life in Modern Egypt”, in Sylvanus Urban [pseudonym], editor, The Gentleman’s Magazine, volume CCLXXV, number 1954, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, page 353:

text: It was the time of low Nile when all the land is baked like a crust of bread, when the creaking of the shadoofs and the singing croak of the sakkia are heard the night long like untiring crickets with throats of frogs.

ref: 1902, Gilbert Parker, “The Man at the Wheel”, in Donovan Pasha and Some People of Egypt, Toronto, Ont.: The Copp, Clark Company, →OCLC, page 154:

text: The shadoof can be traced back 5,400 years, or to about 3500 B.C., and the indications are that it was considered an ancient device even at that remote time. It is much like the old-fashioned well sweep, consisting of a pivoted pole, supported on two uprights, at one end of which is suspended a rope or pole with a bucket at the lower end. In using, the bucket is simply dipped into the water and is then raised by pulling down on the opposite side of the pivoted pole.

ref: 1914 August, “Crude Egyptian Device for Raising Water”, in H[enry] H[aven] Windsor, editor, Popular Mechanics Magazine, volume 22, number 2, Chicago, Ill.: Popular Mechanics Co., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 172, column 1:

text: Were there a thousand—or was it five thousand slaves?—cranking the long poles of these shadufs to raise our water? I know as we looked from our boat across that hot shimmering river, I could hear shadufs creaking near and far, and the sun blazed like a sword each time water splashed into a higher sluice.

ref: 1983, Norman Mailer, “The Book of the Child”, in Ancient Evenings, Boston, Mass.; Toronto, Ont.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 120:

text: Now and again you can hear a shrill screeching sound from the bank, produced by sakhiehs and shadoofs, this last being similar to the water-raising "crane" pump we have in the Ukraine.

ref: 2020, Igor Kovalevsky, “Nubia along the Nile”, in Anna Aslanyan, transl., A Journey to Inner Africa […], [Amherst, Mass.]: Amherst College Press, →DOI, →ISBN, page 73:

date: from mid 19th c.

links: device device

links: used use#Verb

links:
ancient times
ancient times

links:
Middle East
Middle East

links: raise raise#Verb

links: water water#Noun

links: well well#Noun

links: low low#Adjective

links: point point#Noun

links: consist consist

links: pivoted pivoted#Adjective

links: rod rod#Noun

links: bucket bucket#Noun

links: end end#Noun

links: counterweight counterweight#Noun

glosses: A device used since ancient times in the Middle East to raise water from a well or other low point, consisting of a pivoted rod with a bucket on one end and a counterweight on the other.

wikipedia:
Kom Ombo
Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt

en-noun

expansion: shadoof (plural shadoofs)

forms:
shadoofs (plural)
shadouf (alternative)
shaduf (alternative)

zaruggu

code: akk

sense: device to raise water

english: early Middle Assyrian

translation: early Middle Assyrian

شَادُوف

code: ar

roman: šādūf

شادوف

code: shu

شادوف

code: arz

roman: šadūf

qır

code: az

trabukete

code: eu

cigonya

code: ca

桔槔

code: cmn

roman: jiégāo

тарасаллӑ пусӑ

code: cv

roman: taras̬allă p̬us̬ă

тарасаллӑ ҫӑл

roman: taras̬allă ś̬ăl

vinnkaev

code: et

zaqui

code: ext

kaivonvintti

code: fi

kiikorwal class ngal (Adamawa)

code: ff

bimbastro

code: gl

Schaduff

code: de

note: in Arab countries

κήλων

code: grc

roman: kḗlōn

κηλώνειον

roman: kēlṓneion

ढेंकली

code: hi

roman: ḍhẽklī

gémeskút

code: hu

shaduf

code: it

sénggot

code: jv

etymology_text: Borrowed from Egyptian Arabic شادوف (šadūf); see further at that entry.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-shadoof.wav


shaduf

text: Were there a thousand&—or was it five thousand slaves?—cranking the long poles of these shadufs to raise our water? I know as we looked from our boat across that hot shimmering river, I could hear shadufs creaking near and far, and the sun blazed like a sword each time water splashed into a higher sluice.

links: shadoof shadoof#English

expansion: shaduf (plural shadufs)

forms: shadufs (plural)


seaside

text: Near-synonym: oceanside (usually synonymous)

text: This summer, I'm going to the seaside at Weymouth. I'm very excited about it!

text:
I do like to be beside the seaside!
Oh, I do like to be beside the sea!
I do like to stroll along the prom, prom, prom,
While the brass bands play Tiddely-om-pom-pom!

ref: 1907, John A. Glover-Kind, “I Do Like To be Beside the Seaside”:

text: James never cared much for the sea-side, but developed a passionate love for the Westmoreland mountains, getting to know most of them as an energetic fell walker, preferring this to rock climbing.

ref: 1977, K.M. Elizabeth Murray, Caught in the Web of Words, Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 128:

text: The arrival of the railway turned this isolated fishing village into a popular seaside destination for Victorians who came to breathe fresh sea air, clear their lungs or take the waters.

ref: 2022 January 12, Paul Bigland, “Fab Four: the nation's finest stations: Grange-over-Sands”, in RAIL, number 948, page 27:

links: sea sea

links: beach beach

links: promenade promenade

raw_glosses: (chiefly UK) The area by and around the sea; including the beach, promenade or cliffs.

expansion: seaside (plural seasides)

forms: seasides (plural)

bregdet

code: sq

sense: the area by and around the sea

سَاحِل

code: ar

roman: sāḥil

شَاطِئ

roman: šāṭiʔ

узбярэ́жжа

code: be

roman: uzbjaréžža

прыбярэ́жжа

roman: prybjaréžža

прымо́р'е

roman: prymórʺje

крайбре́жие

code: bg

roman: krajbréžie

海濱 /海滨

roman: hǎibīn

海邊 /海边

roman: hǎibiān

海岸

roman: hǎi'àn

pobřeží

code: cs

côte

code: fr

海辺

code: ja

alt: うみべ

roman: umibe

海浜

alt: かいひん

roman: kaihin

海岸

alt: かいがん

roman: kaigan

해변

code: ko

roman: haebyeon

alt: 海邊

해안

roman: haean

alt: 海岸

바닷가

roman: badatga

jūrmala

code: lv

приморје

code: mk

roman: primorje

морски брег

roman: morski breg

крајбрежје

roman: krajbrežje

tātaki

code: mi

wybrzeże

code: pl

litoral

code: pt

побере́жье

code: ru

roman: poberéžʹje

etymology_text: From Middle English see-syde, sey-syde, see syde, se side, equivalent to sea + side. Compare waterside.


seaside

text: We stayed in a seaside hotel and ate fresh seafood every night, all week long.

links: seaside #Noun

en-adj

expansion: seaside (not comparable)

прымо́рскі

sense: at or related to a seaside

roman: prymórski

merenranta-

code: fi

примо́рский

roman: primórskij

prímorský

code: sk

costero

code: es

примо́рський

code: uk

roman: prymórsʹkyj

inh

en

enm

see-syde

expansion: Middle English see-syde

compound

sea

side

expansion: sea + side

ipa: /ˌsiːˈsaɪd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-seaside.wav


seaside

text: We dined seaside and watched the gulls' antics.

text: When you think of dining seaside somewhere on a secluded island, this is the kind of place that comes to mind. […] Granted, it takes some planning to get here. You have to make a reservation, and you have to board a boat. But if what you seek is a quiet evening escape from the craziness of Key West, dinner at [the restaurant being reviewed here] is well worth the effort.

ref: 2010 [1998], Nancy Toppino, Victoria Shearer, Janet Ware, “Restaurants”, in Insiders' Guide: Florida Keys and Key West (Insiders' Guides), 14th edition, Globe Pequot Press, →ISBN, page 64:

text: […] for guests who like dining seaside under a thatched roof. Try the coconut shrimp with fruit chutney.

ref: 2006, Travel and Leisure, volume 36, number 11, page 252:


Pavo

links: genus genus#English

links: family family#English

links: Phasianidae Phasianidae#Translingual

links: peafowl peafowl

links: peacock peacock

links: peahen peahen

glosses: A taxonomic genus within the family Phasianidae – peafowl (peacocks, peahens).

head

mul

proper noun

head: Pavo

expansion: Pavo m

Eukaryota

sense: genus

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Animalia

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Bilateria

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Deuterostomia

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Chordata

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Vertebrata

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

Gnathostomata

english: infraphylum

translation: infraphylum

Reptilia

english: subfamily

translation: subfamily

Aves

english: subclass

translation: subclass

Neognathae

english: infraclass

translation: infraclass

Galloanseri

english: superorder

translation: superorder

Galliformes

english: order

translation: order

Phasianidae

english: family

translation: family

Pavo cristatus

english: type species

translation: type species

Pavo muticus

english: other species

translation: other species

etymology_text: From Latin pāvō (“peacock”).

der

la

pāvō

peacock

expansion: Latin pāvō (“peacock”)


Pavo

links: astronomy astronomy

links: constellation constellation

links: southern southern

links: Telescopium Telescopium

links: Octans Octans

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a peacock. It lies between the constellations Telescopium and Octans.

wikipedia:
Frederick de Houtman
Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser

en-proper noun

expansion: Pavo

Pavo

code: eo

sense: constellation of the southern sky

Pavo

code: gl

Pfau

code: de

an Phéacóg

code: ga

Pavone

code: it

孔雀座

roman: Kujakuza

Merak

code: ms

Павлин

roman: Pavlin

etymology_text: Named by Dutch explorers Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman between 1595 and 1597. From Latin pāvō (“peacock”). Doublet of pea.

doublet

pea

expansion: Doublet of pea


Pavo

links: Pavo Pavo#English

eo-proper noun

expansion: Pavo (accusative Pavon)

forms: Pavon (accusative)

etymology_text: From Latin pāvō (literally “peacock”).

der

eo

lit: peacock

expansion: Latin pāvō (literally “peacock”)

ipa: /ˈpavo/

rhymes: -avo


pavo

links: turkey turkey

cbk-noun

expansion: pavo

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish pavo (“turkey”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

cbk

es

pavo

turkey

expansion: Spanish pavo (“turkey”)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Spanish pavo (“turkey”)

ipa: /ˈpabo/

parts: pa vo


pavo

text: En la herbo apude staris amaso da pavoj kun etenditaj radiantaj vostoj.

ref: 1926, Hans Christian Andersen, translated by L. L. Zamenhof, Fabeloj de Andersen, translation of original in Danish, ch. 14:

english: In the grass a group of peacocks with extended, radiant tails stood next to one another.

eo-head

expansion: pavo (accusative singular pavon, plural pavoj, accusative plural pavojn)

forms:
pavon (accusative singular)
pavoj (plural)
pavojn (accusative plural)

pavidino

english: female peachick

translation: female peachick

pavido

english: peachick

translation: peachick

pavino

english: peahen, female peafowl

translation: peahen, female peafowl

virpavido

english: male peachick

translation: male peachick

virpavo

english: peacock, male peafowl

translation: peacock, male peafowl

pavaro

english: flock of peafowls

translation: flock of peafowls

etymology_text: From Latin pāvō and Yiddish פּאַווע (pave).

der

expansion: Latin pāvō

bor

yi

פּאַווע

expansion: Yiddish פּאַווע (pave)


pavo

gl-noun

m

expansion: pavo m (plural pavos)

forms: pavos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Pre-Greekbor.
Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs)bor.?
Latin pāvō
Galician pavo
Inherited from Latin pāvō.

ety

gl

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Pre-Greekbor.
Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs)bor.?
Latin pāvō
Galician pavo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ταώς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pāvō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Galician", "term" : "pavo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gl" }" data-lang="gl" data-title="pavo">
Inherited from Latin pāvō.

rhymes: -abo


pavo

text: et praeter pennās nihil in pāvōne placēbat

ref: 8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 6.177

english:
and, besides the feathers, nothing in the peacock was pleasing
(In other words, an ancient time before the bird was considered a delicacy.)

links: Argus Argus

links: sacred sacred

links: Hera Hera

links: Juno Juno

glosses: peacock, peafowl; a bird associated with Argus and sacred to Hera or Juno; eaten as a delicacy.

la-noun

expansion: pāvō m (genitive pāvōnis); third declension

forms:
pāvō (canonical masculine)
pāvōnis (genitive)
pāvō (nominative singular)
pāvōnēs (nominative plural)
pāvōnis (genitive singular)
pāvōnum (genitive plural)
pāvōnī (dative singular)
pāvōnibus (dative plural)
pāvōnem (accusative singular)
pāvōnēs (accusative plural)
pāvōne (ablative singular)
pāvōnibus (ablative plural)
pāvō (singular vocative)
pāvōnēs (plural vocative)

παών

roman: paṓn

παώνιν

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

roman: paṓnin

παγώνι

roman: pagóni

etymology_text: Likely borrowed from Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs, “peacock”), or possibly imitative (compare paupulō (“to call like a peacock”)).

la

title: pāvō

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ταώς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pāvō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="pāvō">

bor

grc

ταώς

t: peacock

expansion: Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs, “peacock”)

onomatopoeic

title: imitative

expansion: imitative

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


pavo

links: buck buck

links: euro euro

links: moron moron

links: airhead airhead

links: dummy dummy

links: dope dope

raw_glosses: (slang) moron, airhead, dummy, dope (dumb man)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Pre-Greekbor.
Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs)bor.?
Latin pāvō
Spanish pavo
Inherited from Latin pāvō. Doublet of pavón.

ety

doublet: pavón

expansion:
Etymology tree
Pre-Greekbor.
Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs)bor.?
Latin pāvō
Spanish pavo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ταώς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pāvō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pavo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="pavo">
Inherited from Latin pāvō. Doublet of pavón.


Indies

text: There followed a remarkable period of maritime expansion by the Portuguese, who by the end of the century would establish a sea route to the Indies, rounding Africa and crossing the Indian Ocean to reach the subcontinent itself and the Spice Islands that lay beyond.

ref: 1992, Edwin Williamson, The Penguin history of Latin America, London; New York: Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 5:

links:
East Indies
East Indies

links: India India

links:
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia

links: Indonesia Indonesia

glosses: The East Indies, including India, Southeast Asia, Indonesia, and adjacent lands.

links:
West Indies
West Indies

links: Cuba Cuba

links:
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico

links: island island

links: Caribbean Caribbean

glosses: The West Indies, including Cuba, Puerto Rico, and other islands of the Caribbean.

text: the Spanish Indies

links:
Western Hemisphere
Western Hemisphere

raw_glosses: (historical) The Western Hemisphere, during the early period of European colonization and exploration.

en-proper noun

p

expansion: the Indies pl (plural only)

forms: the Indies (canonical plural)

Índies

code: ca

sense: historical

Indië

code: nl

Indes

code: fr

Ynje

code: fy

etymology_text: From Latin India.

uder

India

expansion: Latin India

ipa: /ˈɪndiz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Indies.wav


Indies

links: Indian Indian#English

glosses: Indian (of, from, or pertaining to India or the Indian people)

af-adj

expansion: Indies (attributive Indiese, not comparable)

forms: Indiese (attributive)

etymology_text: Inherited from Dutch Indisch, equivalent to Indië + -ies.

inh

af

nl

Indisch

expansion: Dutch Indisch

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Dutch Indisch

suffix

Indië

ies

expansion: Indië + -ies


melns

text: absolūti melns

translation: absolutely black

english: absolutely black

text: melna tāfele

translation: black board

english: black board

text: melns mākonis

translation: black cloud

english: black cloud

text: melni mati

translation: black hair

english: black hair

text: melns kā ogle, kā nakts

translation: black as coal, as the night

english: black as coal, as the night

text: melnais kontinents

translation: the black continent (= Africa)

english: the black continent (= Africa)

text: dāma melnā

translation: lady (dressed) in black

english: lady (dressed) in black

links: black black

links: color color#English

links: something something#English

links: absorb absorb#English

links: light light#English

links: reflect reflect#English

glosses: black (the color of something that absorbs all light and reflects none)

text: melnā dzilna

translation: black woodpecker (Dryocopus martius)

english: black woodpecker (Dryocopus martius)

text: melnā žurka

translation: black rat (Rattus rattus)

english: black rat (Rattus rattus)

text: melnā priede

translation: black pine (Pinus nigra)

english: black pine (Pinus nigra)

text: melnais diamants

translation: black diamond

english: black diamond

text: melnā tēja

translation: black tea

english: black tea

text: melna kafija

translation: black coffee

english: black coffee

links: dark dark#English

links: average average#English

links: kind kind#English

glosses: black (much darker than the average of its kind)

text: melns kungs

translation: a Black gentleman

english: a Black gentleman

text: melnā rase

translation: the Black race

english: the Black race

text: melnie iezemieši

translation: the Black natives

english: the Black natives

links: Black black

links: person person#English

links: skin skin#English

text: melna mute

translation: black, dirty mouth

english: black, dirty mouth

text: melnas rokas

translation: black, dirty hands

english: black, dirty hands

links: dirty dirty

links: smudge smudge

links: dark dark

glosses: dirty, smudged with something black or dark

text: melnā vara

translation: dark power

english: dark power

text: melnā maģija

translation: black magic

english: black magic

text: melnais saraksts

translation: black list

english: black list

text: melnais tirgus

translation: black market

english: black market

links: wrong wrong#English

links: objectionable objectionable#English

links: unlawful unlawful#English

raw_glosses: (definite form) dark (wrong, objectionable, unlawful)

qualifier: definite form

head

lv

adjective

definite

melnais

comparative

melnāks

superlative

vismelnākais

adverb

expansion: melns (definite melnais, comparative melnāks, superlative vismelnākais, adverb melni)

forms:
melnais (definite)
melnāks (comparative)
vismelnākais (superlative)
melni (adverb)
melns (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
melni (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
melna (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
melnas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
melna (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
melnu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
melnas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
melnu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
melnam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
melniem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
melnai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
melnām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
melnu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
melnus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
melnu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
melnas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
melnu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
melniem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
melnu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
melnām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
melnā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
melnos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
melnā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
melnās (feminine indefinite locative plural)
melnais (definite masculine nominative singular)
melnie (definite masculine nominative plural)
melnā (definite feminine nominative singular)
melnās (definite feminine nominative plural)
melnā (definite genitive masculine singular)
melno (definite genitive masculine plural)
melnās (definite feminine genitive singular)
melno (definite feminine genitive plural)
melnajam (dative definite masculine singular)
melnajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
melnajai (dative definite feminine singular)
melnajām (dative definite feminine plural)
melno (accusative definite masculine singular)
melnos (accusative definite masculine plural)
melno (accusative definite feminine singular)
melnās (accusative definite feminine plural)
melno (definite instrumental masculine singular)
melnajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
melno (definite feminine instrumental singular)
melnajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
melnajā (definite locative masculine singular)
melnajos (definite locative masculine plural)
melnajā (definite feminine locative singular)
melnajās (definite feminine locative plural)
melno (definite masculine singular vocative)
melnais (definite masculine singular vocative)
melnie (definite masculine plural vocative)
melno (definite feminine singular vocative)
melnā (definite feminine singular vocative)
melnās (definite feminine plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Baltic *mel(n)- (“black, blue”), from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“dark, red, dirty”). Cognates include Lithuanian mė́lynas (“blue”), Old Prussian melne (“bruise”), Gothic mēla (“writing characters”), Old High German mālōn (“to paint, to draw”), German malen (“to paint”), Sanskrit मल (mala, “dirty”), Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas, “black, dark”) (< *melans), Latin mulleus (“reddish”) (< *mulneyos).


pelēks

text: pelēka krāsa

translation: gray color

english: gray color

text: gaiši, tumši pelēks

translation: light, dark gray

english: light, dark gray

text: zvina pelēks

translation: lead gray

english: lead gray

text: pelēkas debesis

translation: gray sky

english: gray sky

text: pelēki mākoņi, migla

translation: gray cloud(s), mist

english: gray cloud(s), mist

links: gray gray

links: color color#English

links: ash ash#English

links: white white#English

links: brightness brightness#English

glosses: gray (having the color of, e.g., ash; white with low brightness)

text: pelēkais strazds

translation: gray thrush, fieldfare

english: gray thrush, fieldfare

text: pelēkā alva

translation: gray tin

english: gray tin

text: pelēkais čuguns

translation: gray cast iron

english: gray cast iron

links: tone tone#English

links: hue hue#English

links: gray gray#English

links: relate relate#English

links: element element#English

glosses: gray (having a tone or hue similar to gray when compared to other related elements)

text: pelēka diena, pelēks rīts

translation: gray day, gray morning

english: gray day, gray morning

links: cloudy cloudy

text: pelēka ikdiena

translation: gray (= uninteresting) everyday (life)

english: gray (= uninteresting) everyday (life)

text: pelēka masa

translation: gray (= undifferentiated) mass (of people)

text: Seja slimniekam kļuvusi pelēka

translation: The patient's face turned gray.

english: The patient's face turned gray.

links: colorless colorless

links: commonplace commonplace

links: uninteresting uninteresting

links: unhealthy unhealthy

glosses: colorless, commonplace, uninteresting, unhealthy

head

pelēkais

pelēkāks

vispelēkākais

pelēki

expansion: pelēks (definite pelēkais, comparative pelēkāks, superlative vispelēkākais, adverb pelēki)

lv-adj

pelēk

forms:
pelēkais (definite)
pelēkāks (comparative)
vispelēkākais (superlative)
pelēki (adverb)
pelēks (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
pelēki (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
pelēka (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
pelēkas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
pelēka (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
pelēku (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
pelēkas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
pelēku (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
pelēkam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
pelēkiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
pelēkai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
pelēkām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
pelēku (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
pelēkus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
pelēku (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
pelēkas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
pelēku (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
pelēkiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
pelēku (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
pelēkām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
pelēkā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
pelēkos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
pelēkā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
pelēkās (feminine indefinite locative plural)
pelēkais (definite masculine nominative singular)
pelēkie (definite masculine nominative plural)
pelēkā (definite feminine nominative singular)
pelēkās (definite feminine nominative plural)
pelēkā (definite genitive masculine singular)
pelēko (definite genitive masculine plural)
pelēkās (definite feminine genitive singular)
pelēko (definite feminine genitive plural)
pelēkajam (dative definite masculine singular)
pelēkajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
pelēkajai (dative definite feminine singular)
pelēkajām (dative definite feminine plural)
pelēko (accusative definite masculine singular)
pelēkos (accusative definite masculine plural)
pelēko (accusative definite feminine singular)
pelēkās (accusative definite feminine plural)
pelēko (definite instrumental masculine singular)
pelēkajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
pelēko (definite feminine instrumental singular)
pelēkajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
pelēkajā (definite locative masculine singular)
pelēkajos (definite locative masculine plural)
pelēkajā (definite feminine locative singular)
pelēkajās (definite feminine locative plural)
pelēko (definite masculine singular vocative)
pelēkais (definite masculine singular vocative)
pelēkie (definite masculine plural vocative)
pelēko (definite feminine singular vocative)
pelēkā (definite feminine singular vocative)
pelēkās (definite feminine plural vocative)

etymology_text: Traditionally derived from pele (“mouse”) (q.v.), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“gray, pale”), with a suffix -ek, to refer to an inherent quality of mice. But maybe it was derived directly from *pel-, via a previous adjective *pels (whence the verb pelēt (“to grow moldy, mildewy”) and the dialectal form pelgans (“grayish”), yielding *pel(e)ks (compare 19th-century family name Peleks); the final vowel would then be lengthened by association with pele (“mouse”). Cognates include Lithuanian pilkas.

uder

ine-pro

*pel-

gray, pale

cog

lt

pelė́kas

pilkas

expansion: Lithuanian pilkas

ipa: [pælæ̂ːks]


zaļš

text: gaiši, tumši zaļš

translation: light, dark green

english: light, dark green

text: dzeltenīgi zaļš

translation: yellow(ish) green

english: yellow(ish) green

text: zaļas lapas

translation: green leaves

english: green leaves

text: zaļa gaisma

translation: green light

english: green light

text: zaļa zīda kleita

translation: green silk dress

english: green silk dress

text: zaļais siers

translation: green cheese

english: green cheese

links: green green

links: grass grass#English

links: leaves leaf#English

links: summer summer#English

glosses: green (having the color typical of, e.g., grass and leaves in summer)

text: zaļā varde, krupis

translation: green frog, toad

english: green frog, toad

text: zaļā sūna

translation: green moss

english: green moss

text: zaļā tēja

translation: green tea

english: green tea

links: greenish greenish

links: green green#English

glosses: green, greenish (having a tone or hue similar to green when compared to other related element)

text: viņš necieš jūras; kā uzpūš stingrāks vējš, tā paliek zaļš ģīmī un vemj

translation: he can't suffer the sea; when the wind blows stronger, his face becomes green and he vomits

links: pale pale

links: color color

raw_glosses: (of people's faces) pale, unhealthy color

text: zaļi asni

translation: green sprouts

english: green sprouts

text: zaļš koks

translation: green tree

english: green tree

text: zaļš tīrums

translation: green field

english: green field

text: zaļa pļava

translation: green meadow

english: green meadow

text: zaļā vasara

translation: green summer

english: green summer

links: grow grow#English

links: develop develop#English

links: needle needle#English

raw_glosses: (of plants) green (which is growing, developing; having leaves, needles, grass)

text: zaļš ābols

translation: green apple

english: green apple

text: siens vēl ir zaļš

translation: the hay is still green

english: the hay is still green

text: 'malka bija zaļa un negribēja degt

translation: the wood was green and did not want to burn

links: ripe ripe

links: ready ready

links: burn burn

raw_glosses: (of fruits, berries) green, not ripe; (of wood) not ready to burn

qualifier: berries

text: zaļa gaļa

translation: raw, uncooked meat

english: raw, uncooked meat

text: 'ēst zaļus burkānus, kāpostus

translation: to eat raw carrots, cabbage

english: to eat raw carrots, cabbage

links: uncooked uncooked

links: raw raw

text: puisis vēl ir zaļš

translation: the guy is still green (= unexperienced)

links: new new

links: unexperienced unexperienced

text: nu sāksies zaļa dzīve

translation: now begins the untroubled life

english: now begins the untroubled life

text: pienāca zaļas dienas

translation: the carefree days have come

english: the carefree days have come

links: untroubled untroubled

links: trouble-free trouble-free

links: carefree carefree

head

expansion: zaļš (definite zaļais, comparative zaļāks, superlative viszaļākais, adverb zaļi)

forms:
zaļais (definite)
zaļāks (comparative)
viszaļākais (superlative)
zaļi (adverb)
zaļš (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
zaļi (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
zaļa (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
zaļas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
zaļa (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
zaļu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
zaļas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
zaļu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
zaļam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
zaļiem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
zaļai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
zaļām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
zaļu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
zaļus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
zaļu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
zaļas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
zaļu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
zaļiem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
zaļu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
zaļām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
zaļā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
zaļos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
zaļā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
zaļās (feminine indefinite locative plural)
zaļais (definite masculine nominative singular)
zaļie (definite masculine nominative plural)
zaļā (definite feminine nominative singular)
zaļās (definite feminine nominative plural)
zaļā (definite genitive masculine singular)
zaļo (definite genitive masculine plural)
zaļās (definite feminine genitive singular)
zaļo (definite feminine genitive plural)
zaļajam (dative definite masculine singular)
zaļajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
zaļajai (dative definite feminine singular)
zaļajām (dative definite feminine plural)
zaļo (accusative definite masculine singular)
zaļos (accusative definite masculine plural)
zaļo (accusative definite feminine singular)
zaļās (accusative definite feminine plural)
zaļo (definite instrumental masculine singular)
zaļajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
zaļo (definite feminine instrumental singular)
zaļajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
zaļajā (definite locative masculine singular)
zaļajos (definite locative masculine plural)
zaļajā (definite feminine locative singular)
zaļajās (definite feminine locative plural)
zaļo (definite masculine singular vocative)
zaļais (definite masculine singular vocative)
zaļie (definite masculine plural vocative)
zaļo (definite feminine singular vocative)
zaļā (definite feminine singular vocative)
zaļās (definite feminine plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Baltic *zel-, *zal-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), whence also zelts (“gold”) and several other color terms (e.g., zils, dzeltens). In fact, the color meaning of this term was at first not as specific as it is today: compare the dialectal variant zals (“brown, reddish-yellow, light red”), and also several borrowings from Baltic languages: Estonian haljas (“bright, shiny, shiny green”) (< *žaļas), Finnish haljakka (“pale, pale gray”). Under the influence of zāle (“grass”), its meaning stabilized as “green”. Cognates include Lithuanian žãlias, Old Prussian saligan (zaljan, zalgan?), Old Church Slavonic зеленъ (zelenŭ), Russian зелёный (zeljónyj), Bulgarian зеле́н (zelén), Czech zelený, Polish zielony.


zils

text: zila krāsa

translation: blue color

english: blue color

text: tumši, gaiši zils

translation: dark, light blue

english: dark, light blue

text: zilas acis

translation: blue eyes

english: blue eyes

text: zili dūmi

translation: blue smoke

english: blue smoke

text: zilais krusts

translation: the blue cross (veterinarian aid sign)

english: the blue cross (veterinarian aid sign)

links: blue blue

links: similar similar#English

links: color color#English

links: sky sky#English

glosses: blue (the same (or similar) color as, e.g., a clear sky)

text: zilie ceriņi

translation: blue lilacs

english: blue lilacs

links: tone tone#English

links: hue hue#English

links: blue blue#English

links: relate relate#English

links: element element#English

glosses: blue (having a tone or hue similar to blue when compared to other, related elements)

head

zilais

zilāks

viszilākais

zili

expansion: zils (definite zilais, comparative zilāks, superlative viszilākais, adverb zili)

lv-adj

zil

forms:
zilais (definite)
zilāks (comparative)
viszilākais (superlative)
zili (adverb)
zils (indefinite masculine nominative singular)
zili (indefinite masculine nominative plural)
zila (feminine indefinite nominative singular)
zilas (feminine indefinite nominative plural)
zila (genitive indefinite masculine singular)
zilu (genitive indefinite masculine plural)
zilas (feminine genitive indefinite singular)
zilu (feminine genitive indefinite plural)
zilam (dative indefinite masculine singular)
ziliem (dative indefinite masculine plural)
zilai (dative feminine indefinite singular)
zilām (dative feminine indefinite plural)
zilu (accusative indefinite masculine singular)
zilus (accusative indefinite masculine plural)
zilu (accusative feminine indefinite singular)
zilas (accusative feminine indefinite plural)
zilu (indefinite instrumental masculine singular)
ziliem (indefinite instrumental masculine plural)
zilu (feminine indefinite instrumental singular)
zilām (feminine indefinite instrumental plural)
zilā (indefinite locative masculine singular)
zilos (indefinite locative masculine plural)
zilā (feminine indefinite locative singular)
zilās (feminine indefinite locative plural)
zilais (definite masculine nominative singular)
zilie (definite masculine nominative plural)
zilā (definite feminine nominative singular)
zilās (definite feminine nominative plural)
zilā (definite genitive masculine singular)
zilo (definite genitive masculine plural)
zilās (definite feminine genitive singular)
zilo (definite feminine genitive plural)
zilajam (dative definite masculine singular)
zilajiem (dative definite masculine plural)
zilajai (dative definite feminine singular)
zilajām (dative definite feminine plural)
zilo (accusative definite masculine singular)
zilos (accusative definite masculine plural)
zilo (accusative definite feminine singular)
zilās (accusative definite feminine plural)
zilo (definite instrumental masculine singular)
zilajiem (definite instrumental masculine plural)
zilo (definite feminine instrumental singular)
zilajām (definite feminine instrumental plural)
zilajā (definite locative masculine singular)
zilajos (definite locative masculine plural)
zilajā (definite feminine locative singular)
zilajās (definite feminine locative plural)
zilo (definite masculine singular vocative)
zilais (definite masculine singular vocative)
zilie (definite masculine plural vocative)
zilo (definite feminine singular vocative)
zilā (definite feminine singular vocative)
zilās (definite feminine plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Baltic *žilas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), the same stem as zelts (“gold”) (q.v.) and several color terms (compare dzeltens (“yellow”), zaļš (“green”). This word must have been formed relatively late, after the differentiation of Baltic and Slavic, since, unlike “yellow” and “green”, it has no counterparts among the Slavic terms for “blue”. Cognates include Lithuanian ži̇̀las (“gray, silvery-white”).

der

bat-pro

*žilas

expansion: Proto-Baltic *žilas

green, yellow

žìlas

gray, silvery-white


Markab

text: [Markab (the south-westernmost star in the square) is one of the stars from which the moon's distance is calculated in the Nautical Almanac, for the purpose of finding the longitude by lunar observations.]

ref: 1821, Thomas Kerigan, The Young Navigator's Guide to the Sidereal and Planetary Parts of Nautical Astronomy: Being the Theory and Practice of Finding the Latitude, the Longitude, and the Variation of the Compass by the Fixed Stars and Planets. […], London: Baldwin, Cradock & Joy, page 67:

text: [Markab—Flamsteed's Marchab—is the Arabs' word for a Saddle, Ship, or Vehicle,—anything ridden upon,—that was early applied to this star; but they also designated it as Matn al Faras, the Horse's Withers or Shoulder, and Bayer cited Yed Alpheras, the Horse's Hand, or, more properly, Forearm,—the Arabian Yad.]

ref: 1899, Richard Hinckley Allen, Star-Names and Their Meanings, New York: G. E. Stechert, page 324:

links: astronomy astronomy

links: subgiant subgiant#English

links: magnitude magnitude#English

links: constellation constellation#English

links: Pegasus Pegasus#English

links: asterism asterism#English

links:
lunar stars
lunar star#English

word: mul:α Peg

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A subgiant, visible as a second-magnitude bluish star in the northern constellation of Pegasus, one of four stars in the asterism of the Great Square of Pegasus, one of the lunar stars observed in navigation.

links: Puppis Puppis

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A star in the constellation Puppis; Kappa (κ) Puppis.

links: Vela Vela

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A star in the constellation Vela; Kappa (κ) Velorum.

en-proper noun

expansion: Markab

etymology_text: From Arabic مَرْكَب الفَرَس (markab al-faras, “the saddle of the horse”), from مَرْكَب (markab).

root

ar

ر ك ب

مَرْكَب الفَرَس

t: the saddle of the horse


Markab

links: Markab Markab#English

links: Pegasus Pegasus

glosses: Markab, a star in the constellation of Pegasus

it-proper noun

f

expansion: Markab f

etymology_text: From Arabic مَرْكَب (markab, “boat, saddle etc.”).

uder

it

مَرْكَب

boat, saddle etc.


aerial railway

links: carriage carriage

glosses: A system involving an enclosed carriage suspended on a series of wires, usually attached to a steep mountain slope, used for personal transportation over normally untraversable territory.

en-noun

expansion: aerial railway (plural aerial railways)

forms: aerial railways (plural)

cábla aerga

sense: a system involving an enclosed carriage suspended on a series of wires used for personal transportation over normally untraversable territory


aerial ropeway

links: cable cable

links: ore ore

links: terrain terrain

glosses: An arrangement of overhead cables suspended from towers and supporting travelling buckets used for transporting ore, rock, materials and or people, usually over rough terrain.

expansion: aerial ropeway (plural aerial ropeways)

forms: aerial ropeways (plural)


agelastic

links: jovial jovial

links: laugh laugh

en-adj

expansion: agelastic (comparative more agelastic, superlative most agelastic)

forms:
more agelastic (comparative)
most agelastic (superlative)

agelasta

sense: who does not laugh

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)der.
English a-
English gelastic
English agelastic
From a- + gelastic.

ety

:af

a-

gelastic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)der.
English a-
English gelastic
English agelastic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ə-", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀ-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "a-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "gelastic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "agelastic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="agelastic">
From a- + gelastic.

rhymes: -æstɪk


alexithymia

text: Finally, schizophrenic disorders involve impairments of perceptions, including hallucinations and delusions, symptoms that often impair patients’ social and occupational functioning and can create alexithymia (Maggini and Raballo 2004; van ‛t Wout et al. 2007), an inability to recognize one’s own feelings.

ref: 2008, Amy Kroska and Sarah K. Harkness, “Exploring the Role of Diagnosis in the Modified Labeling Theory of Mental Illness” in Social Psychology Quarterly LXXI, № 2 (Wrestling with Social Psychology, June 2008), page 195

links: deficiency deficiency

links: emotion emotion

glosses: A deficiency in understanding, processing, or describing emotions.

en-noun

expansion: alexithymia (uncountable)

أَلِكْسِيثَيْمِيَا

code: ar

sense: deficiency in understanding emotions

roman: ʔaliksīṯaymiyā

لَامُفْرَدَاتِيّة

roman: lāmufradātiyya

述情障礙 /述情障碍

code: cmn

roman: shùqíngzhàng'ài

alesitimìa

code: egl

αλεξιθυμία

code: el

roman: alexithymía

アレキシサイミア

code: ja

aleksitymi

code: no

aleksytymia

code: pl

алекситими́я

roman: aleksitimíja

aleksitimi

code: tr

etymology_text:
From a- + lexi + -thymia.
Created by psychiatrists John Case Nemiah and Peter Sifneos from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not”) + λέξις (léxis, “speaking”) + θυμός (thumós, “heart”), meaning “without words for emotions”.

confix

a

lexi

-thymia

expansion: a- + lexi + -thymia

der

ἀ-

not

expansion: Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-, “not”)


alloplastic

links: surgery surgery

links: artificial artificial

links: graft graft

raw_glosses: (surgery) Any artificial material substituted for tissue grafts.

en-noun

expansion: alloplastic (plural alloplastics)

forms: alloplastics (plural)


alloplastic

links: alloplast alloplast

links: alloplasty alloplasty

raw_glosses: (surgery) Related to an alloplast or to alloplasty.

links: psychology psychology

links: subject subject

links: environment environment

links: situation situation

raw_glosses: (psychology) Involving a subject changing the environment or situation rather than oneself.

en-adj

expansion: alloplastic (not comparable)


all-overish

text: [H]e was uncommonly old and uncommonly ugly, and he had a pair of the most extraordinary eyes I ever saw, — they gave me a sort of all-overish feeling when I saw them glaring at me through the pigeon hole.

ref: 1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:

text: The drink was beginning to tell on them; she felt quite unsteady and all-overish.

ref: 1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 694:

links: uncomfortable uncomfortable

links: illness illness

links: malaise malaise

raw_glosses: (colloquial, dated) Vaguely uncomfortable; having a general feeling of illness or malaise.

expansion: all-overish (comparative more all-overish, superlative most all-overish)

forms:
more all-overish (comparative)
most all-overish (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English all over
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English all-overish
From all over + -ish.

ety

all over

-ish

expansion:
Etymology tree
English all over
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English all-overish
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-iskaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-isk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-isċ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ish", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "all-overish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="all-overish">
From all over + -ish.