αρχιτεκτονική

links: architecture architecture

head

el

αρχιτεκτονικές

expansion: αρχιτεκτονική • (architektonikí) f (plural αρχιτεκτονικές)

el-noun

αρχιτεκτονικές

forms:
architektonikí (romanization)
αρχιτεκτονικές (plural)
αρχιτεκτονική (nominative singular)
αρχιτεκτονικές (nominative plural)
αρχιτεκτονικής (genitive singular)
αρχιτεκτονικών (genitive plural)
αρχιτεκτονική (accusative singular)
αρχιτεκτονικές (accusative plural)
αρχιτεκτονική (singular vocative)
αρχιτεκτονικές (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

αρχιτεκτονική

αρχιτεκτονικές

αρχιτεκτονικής

αρχιτεκτονικών

αρχιτεκτονική

αρχιτεκτονικές

αρχιτεκτονική

αρχιτεκτονικές

αρχιτέκτονας

sense: see

roman: architéktonas

english: architect

translation: architect

etymology_text: Feminine of αρχιτεκτονικός (architektonikós).


αρχιτεκτονική

links: αρχιτεκτονικός αρχιτεκτονικός#Greek

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative feminine singular of αρχιτεκτονικός (architektonikós)

αρχιτεκτονικός

extra: architektonikós

pos: adj

head

adjf

expansion: αρχιτεκτονική • (architektonikí)

forms: architektonikí (romanization)


snöre

text: ett långt snöre

translation: a long string

english: a long string

type: example

text: knyta ett paket med snöre

translation: tie up a package with string

english: tie up a package with string

links: string string

links: cord cord

raw_glosses: (countable, uncountable) string, cord (of twisted strands)

pos: noun

sv

nouns

g: n

expansion: snöre n

sv-noun

n

forms:
snöre (indefinite nominative singular)
snöres (genitive indefinite singular)
snöret (definite nominative singular)
snörets (definite genitive singular)
snören (indefinite nominative plural)
snörens (genitive indefinite plural)
snörena (definite nominative plural)
snörenas (definite genitive plural)

skosnöre

english: shoelace, shoestring

translation: shoelace, shoestring

snöra

english: to lace, to tie

translation: to lace, to tie

etymology_text: From Old Swedish snøre, from Old Norse snœri, related to Proto-Germanic *nēaną (“to sew”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin”). Compare Icelandic snæri, Old English snēr (“string of a musical instrument”).

der

gmq-osw

snøre

expansion: Old Swedish snøre

non

snœri

expansion: Old Norse snœri

gem-pro

*nēaną

t: to sew

expansion: Proto-Germanic *nēaną (“to sew”)

ine-pro

t: to spin

cog

is

snæri

expansion: Icelandic snæri

ang

snēr

string of a musical instrument


ohra

text: Ohran tunnistaa sen tähkän pitkistä vihneistä.

translation: Barley can be recognized by the long awns on its ears.

links: barley barley

links:
Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare#Translingual

glosses:
barley (plant or grain)
barley (Hordeum vulgare)

links: Hordeum Hordeum#Translingual

glosses:
barley (plant or grain)
barley (any plant in the genus Hordeum)

glosses: barley (grain obtained from Hordeum vulgare or a related plant in the genus Hordeum)

head

fi

expansion: ohra

fi-decl-koira

ohr

a

forms:
ohra (nominative singular)
ohrat (nominative plural)
ohra (accusative nominative singular)
ohrat (accusative nominative plural)
ohran (accusative genitive singular)
ohrat (accusative genitive plural)
ohran (genitive singular)
ohrien (genitive plural)
ohrain (genitive plural rare)
ohraa (partitive singular)
ohria (partitive plural)
ohrassa (inessive singular)
ohrissa (inessive plural)
ohrasta (elative singular)
ohrista (elative plural)
ohraan (illative singular)
ohriin (illative plural)
ohralla (adessive singular)
ohrilla (adessive plural)
ohralta (ablative singular)
ohrilta (ablative plural)
ohralle (allative singular)
ohrille (allative plural)
ohrana (essive singular)
ohrina (essive plural)
ohraksi (singular translative)
ohriksi (plural translative)
ohratta (abessive singular)
ohritta (abessive plural)
ohrin (instructive plural)
ohrani (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
ohrani (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
ohrani (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
ohrani (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
ohrieni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
ohraini (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
ohraani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
ohriani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
ohrassani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
ohrissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
ohrastani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohristani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohraani (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
ohriini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
ohrallani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohraltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohriltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohralleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohranani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrakseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
ohrikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
ohrattani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrasi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrasi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrasi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrasi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohriesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohraisi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohraasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohriasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrassasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrastasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohristasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohraasi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohriisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrallasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohraltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohriltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrallesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohranasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohraksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
ohriksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
ohrattasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohrinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
ohramme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
ohramme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
ohramme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
ohramme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
ohriemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
ohraimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
ohraamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
ohriamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
ohrassamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
ohrissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
ohrastamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohristamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohraamme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
ohriimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
ohrallamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohrillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohraltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohriltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohrallemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohrillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohranamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohrinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohraksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
ohriksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
ohrattamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohrittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohrinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
ohranne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohranne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohranne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohranne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrienne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrainne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
ohraanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrianne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrassanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrastanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohristanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohraanne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohriinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrallanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohraltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohriltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrallenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrananne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohraksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
ohriksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
ohrattanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohrinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
ohransa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
ohransa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
ohransa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
ohransa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
ohransa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
ohransa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
ohransa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
ohriensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
ohrainsa (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
ohraansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
ohriaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
ohriansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
ohrassaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
ohrassansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
ohrissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
ohrissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
ohrastaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
ohrastansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
ohristaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
ohristansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
ohraansa (illative possessive singular third-person)
ohriinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
ohrallaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
ohrallansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
ohrillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
ohrillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
ohraltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
ohraltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
ohriltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
ohriltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
ohralleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
ohrallensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
ohrilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
ohrillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
ohranaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
ohranansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
ohrinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
ohrinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
ohrakseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
ohraksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
ohrikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
ohriksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
ohrattaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
ohrattansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
ohrittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
ohrittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
ohrineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
ohrinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

hiirenohra

sense: compounds

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *ocra, borrowed either from Proto-Baltic *aśras (“sharp”) or from Proto-Iranian *Hacra-. Cognates include Estonian oder, Ingrian odra, Karelian osra, Veps ozr.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*ocra

expansion: Proto-Finnic *ocra

der

bat-pro

*aśras

sharp

expansion: Proto-Baltic *aśras (“sharp”)

ira-pro

*Hacra-

expansion: Proto-Iranian *Hacra-

et

oder

expansion: Estonian oder

izh

odra

expansion: Ingrian odra

krl

osra

expansion: Karelian osra

vep

ozr

expansion: Veps ozr

ipa: /ˈohrɑ/

ipa: [ˈo̞xrɑ̝]

rhymes: -ohrɑ


aštrus

links: sharp sharp

links: spicy spicy

links: hot hot

head

lt

adjective

head: aštrùs

stress pattern 4

expansion: aštrùs (stress pattern 4)

forms:
aštrùs (canonical)
aštrù (neuter positive)
aštrùs (masculine nominative singular)
ãštrūs (masculine nominative plural positive)
aštri̇̀ (feminine nominative positive singular)
ãštrios (feminine nominative plural positive)
aštraũs (genitive masculine singular)
aštrių̃ (genitive masculine plural positive)
aštriõs (feminine genitive positive singular)
aštrių̃ (feminine genitive plural positive)
aštriám (dative masculine singular)
aštri̇́ems (dative masculine plural positive)
ãštriai (dative feminine positive singular)
aštrióms (dative feminine plural positive)
ãštrų (accusative masculine singular)
aštriùs (accusative masculine plural positive)
ãštrią (accusative feminine positive singular)
aštriàs (accusative feminine plural positive)
aštriù (instrumental masculine singular)
aštriai̇̃s (instrumental masculine plural positive)
aštrià (feminine instrumental positive singular)
aštriomi̇̀s (feminine instrumental plural positive)
aštriamè (locative masculine singular)
aštriuosè (locative masculine plural positive)
aštriojè (feminine locative positive singular)
aštriosè (feminine locative plural positive)
aštrùs (masculine singular vocative)
ãštrūs (masculine plural positive vocative)
aštri̇̀ (feminine positive singular vocative)
ãštrios (feminine plural positive vocative)
aštriaũ (comparative feminine neuter)
aštrèsnis (masculine nominative singular)
aštresni̇̀ (comparative masculine nominative plural)
aštrèsnė (comparative feminine nominative singular)
aštrèsnės (comparative feminine nominative plural)
aštrèsnio (genitive masculine singular)
aštresnių̃ (comparative genitive masculine plural)
aštresnė̃s (comparative feminine genitive singular)
aštresnių̃ (comparative feminine genitive plural)
aštresniám (dative masculine singular)
aštresni̇́ems (comparative dative masculine plural)
aštrèsnei (comparative dative feminine singular)
aštresnė̃ms (comparative dative feminine plural)
aštrèsnį (accusative masculine singular)
aštresniùs (accusative comparative masculine plural)
aštrèsnę (accusative comparative feminine singular)
aštresnès (accusative comparative feminine plural)
aštresniù (instrumental masculine singular)
aštresniai̇̃s (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
aštresnè (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
aštresnėmi̇̀s (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
aštresniamè (locative masculine singular)
aštresniuosè (comparative locative masculine plural)
aštrèsnėje (comparative feminine locative singular)
aštresnėsè (comparative feminine locative plural)
aštriáusia (feminine neuter superlative)
aštriáusias (masculine nominative singular)
aštriáusi (masculine nominative plural superlative)
aštriáusia (nominative singular superlative)
aštriáusios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
aštriáusio (genitive masculine singular)
aštriáusių (genitive masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusios (genitive singular superlative)
aštriáusių (feminine genitive plural superlative)
aštriáusiam (dative masculine singular)
aštriáusiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusiai (dative singular superlative)
aštriáusioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
aštriáusią (accusative masculine singular)
aštriáusius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusią (accusative singular superlative)
aštriáusias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
aštriáusiu (instrumental masculine singular)
aštriáusiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusia (instrumental singular superlative)
aštriáusiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
aštriáusiame (locative masculine singular)
aštriáusiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusioje (locative singular superlative)
aštriáusiose (feminine locative plural superlative)
aštrùsis (masculine nominative positive singular)
aštri̇́eji (masculine nominative plural positive)
aštrióji (feminine nominative positive singular)
ãštriosios (feminine nominative plural positive)
ãštriojo (genitive masculine positive singular)
aštrių̃jų (genitive masculine plural positive)
aštriõsios (feminine genitive positive singular)
aštrių̃jų (feminine genitive plural positive)
aštriájam (dative masculine positive singular)
aštri̇́esiems (dative masculine plural positive)
ãštriajai (dative feminine positive singular)
aštriósioms (dative feminine plural positive)
ãštrųjį (accusative masculine positive singular)
aštriúosius (accusative masculine plural positive)
ãštriąją (accusative feminine positive singular)
aštrią́sias (accusative feminine plural positive)
aštriúoju (instrumental masculine positive singular)
aštriai̇̃siais (instrumental masculine plural positive)
aštrią́ja (feminine instrumental positive singular)
aštriõsiomis (feminine instrumental plural positive)
aštriãjame (locative masculine positive singular)
aštriuõsiuose (locative masculine plural positive)
aštriõjoje (feminine locative positive singular)
aštriõsiose (feminine locative plural positive)
aštrùsis (masculine positive singular vocative)
aštri̇́eji (masculine plural positive vocative)
aštrióji (feminine positive singular vocative)
ãštriosios (feminine plural positive vocative)
aštresnỹsis (comparative masculine nominative singular)
aštresni̇́eji (comparative masculine nominative plural)
aštresnióji (comparative feminine nominative singular)
aštrèsniosios (comparative feminine nominative plural)
aštrèsniojo (comparative genitive masculine singular)
aštresnių̃jų (comparative genitive masculine plural)
aštresniõsios (comparative feminine genitive singular)
aštresnių̃jų (comparative feminine genitive plural)
aštresniájam (comparative dative masculine singular)
aštresni̇́esiems (comparative dative masculine plural)
aštrèsniajai (comparative dative feminine singular)
aštresniósioms (comparative dative feminine plural)
aštrèsnįjį (accusative comparative masculine singular)
aštresniúosius (accusative comparative masculine plural)
aštrèsniąją (accusative comparative feminine singular)
aštresnią́sias (accusative comparative feminine plural)
aštresniúoju (comparative instrumental masculine singular)
aštresniai̇̃siais (comparative instrumental masculine plural)
aštresnią́ja (comparative feminine instrumental singular)
aštresniõsiomis (comparative feminine instrumental plural)
aštresniãjame (comparative locative masculine singular)
aštresniuõsiuose (comparative locative masculine plural)
aštresniõjoje (comparative feminine locative singular)
aštresniõsiose (comparative feminine locative plural)
aštriáusiasis (masculine nominative singular superlative)
aštriáusieji (masculine nominative plural superlative)
aštriáusioji (nominative singular superlative)
aštriáusiosios (feminine nominative plural superlative)
aštriáusiojo (genitive masculine singular superlative)
aštriáusiųjų (genitive masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusiosios (genitive singular superlative)
aštriáusiųjų (feminine genitive plural superlative)
aštriáusiajam (dative masculine singular superlative)
aštriáusiesiems (dative masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusiajai (dative singular superlative)
aštriáusiosioms (dative feminine plural superlative)
aštriáusiąjį (accusative masculine singular superlative)
aštriáusiuosius (accusative masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusiąją (accusative singular superlative)
aštriáusiąsias (accusative feminine plural superlative)
aštriáusiuoju (instrumental masculine singular superlative)
aštriáusiaisiais (instrumental masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusiąja (instrumental singular superlative)
aštriáusiosiomis (feminine instrumental plural superlative)
aštriáusiajame (locative masculine singular superlative)
aštriáusiuosiuose (locative masculine plural superlative)
aštriáusiojoje (locative singular superlative)
aštriáusiosiose (feminine locative plural superlative)

lt-decl-adj

aštrùs

ãštrūs

aštrì

ãštrios

aštraũs

aštrių̃

aštriõs

aštrių̃

aštriám

aštríems

ãštriai

aštrióms

ãštrų

aštriùs

ãštrią

aštriàs

aštriù

aštriaĩs

aštrià

aštriomìs

aštriamè

aštriuosè

aštriojè

aštriosè

aštrùs

ãštrūs

aštrì

ãštrios

aštrèsnis

aštresnì

aštrèsnė

aštrèsnės

aštrèsnio

aštresnių̃

aštresnė̃s

aštresnių̃

aštresniám

aštresníems

aštrèsnei

aštresnė̃ms

aštrèsnį

aštresniùs

aštrèsnę

aštresnès

aštresniù

aštresniaĩs

aštresnè

aštresnėmìs

aštresniamè

aštresniuosè

aštrèsnėje

aštresnėsè

aštriáusias

aštriáusi

aštriáusia

aštriáusios

aštriáusio

aštriáusių

aštriáusios

aštriáusių

aštriáusiam

aštriáusiems

aštriáusiai

aštriáusioms

aštriáusią

aštriáusius

aštriáusią

aštriáusias

aštriáusiu

aštriáusiais

aštriáusia

aštriáusiomis

aštriáusiame

aštriáusiuose

aštriáusioje

aštriáusiose

aštrùsis

aštríeji

aštrióji

ãštriosios

ãštriojo

aštrių̃jų

aštriõsios

aštrių̃jų

aštriájam

aštríesiems

ãštriajai

aštriósioms

ãštrųjį

aštriúosius

ãštriąją

etymology_text: From Old Lithuanian *ãštras (“sharp”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *aśras, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”) (compare Serbo-Croatian oštar, Slovene oster).


búza

links: wheat wheat

links: Triticum Triticum#Translingual

head

hu

noun

plural

búzák

expansion: búza (plural búzák)

hu-noun

pl: búzák

forms:
búzák (plural)
búza (nominative singular)
búzák (nominative plural)
búzát (accusative singular)
búzákat (accusative plural)
búzának (dative singular)
búzáknak (dative plural)
búzával (instrumental singular)
búzákkal (instrumental plural)
búzáért (causal-final singular)
búzákért (causal-final plural)
búzává (singular translative)
búzákká (plural translative)
búzáig (singular terminative)
búzákig (plural terminative)
búzaként (essive-formal singular)
búzákként (essive-formal plural)
búzában (inessive singular)
búzákban (inessive plural)
búzán (singular superessive)
búzákon (plural superessive)
búzánál (adessive singular)
búzáknál (adessive plural)
búzába (illative singular)
búzákba (illative plural)
búzára (singular sublative)
búzákra (plural sublative)
búzához (allative singular)
búzákhoz (allative plural)
búzából (elative singular)
búzákból (elative plural)
búzáról (delative singular)
búzákról (delative plural)
búzától (ablative singular)
búzáktól (ablative plural)
búzáé (singular)
búzáké (plural)
búzáéi (singular)
búzákéi (plural)
búzám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
búzáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
búzád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
búzáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
búzája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
búzái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
búzánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
búzáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
búzátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
búzáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
búzájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
búzáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

búzá

o

búzadara

sense: Compound words

etymology_text: Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Cognate with Turkish buğday (“wheat”), Bashkir бойҙай (boyźay, “wheat”), Chuvash пӑри (pări, “farro”) and Kalmyk байр (bayr, “wheat”); all ultimately from Proto-Turkic *boguday.

der

trk

expansion: Turkic

cog

tr

buğday

t: wheat

expansion: Turkish buğday (“wheat”)

ba

бойҙай

expansion: Bashkir бойҙай (boyźay, “wheat”)

cv

пӑри

t: farro

expansion: Chuvash пӑри (pări, “farro”)

xal

байр

expansion: Kalmyk байр (bayr, “wheat”)

der

trk-pro

*boguday

expansion: Proto-Turkic *boguday

ipa: [ˈbuːzɒ]

audio: LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-búza.wav

rhymes: -zɒ

parts: bú za


buğday

links: cereal cereal

links: grain grain

glosses: wheat, any of several cereal grains of the genus Triticum

head

definite accusative

buğdayı

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

buğdaylar

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: buğday (definite accusative buğdayı, plural buğdaylar)

tr-noun

ı

lar

forms:
buğdayı (accusative definite)
buğdaylar (plural)
buğday (nominative singular)
buğdaylar (nominative plural)
buğdayı (accusative definite singular)
buğdayları (accusative definite plural)
buğdaya (dative singular)
buğdaylara (dative plural)
buğdayda (locative singular)
buğdaylarda (locative plural)
buğdaydan (ablative singular)
buğdaylardan (ablative plural)
buğdayın (genitive singular)
buğdayların (genitive plural)

tr-infl-noun-c

a

etymology_text: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بوغدای (buğday, “wheat”), from Proto-Turkic *boguday.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

ota

بوغدای

wheat

tr: buğday

inh+

audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-buğday.wav


vehnä

text: Vehnä on maailman tärkeimpiä viljelykasveja.

translation: Wheat is among the most important crops in the world.

links:
Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum#Translingual

glosses:
wheat (plant or grain)
wheat (Triticum aestivum)

glosses:
wheat (plant or grain)
wheat (any plant in the genus Triticum)

glosses: wheat (grain obtained from Triticum aestivum or a related plant in the genus Triticum)

head

fi

nouns

expansion: vehnä

fi-decl-koira

vehn

ä

forms:
vehnä (nominative singular)
vehnät (nominative plural)
vehnä (accusative nominative singular)
vehnät (accusative nominative plural)
vehnän (accusative genitive singular)
vehnät (accusative genitive plural)
vehnän (genitive singular)
vehnien (genitive plural)
vehnäin (genitive plural rare)
vehnää (partitive singular)
vehniä (partitive plural)
vehnässä (inessive singular)
vehnissä (inessive plural)
vehnästä (elative singular)
vehnistä (elative plural)
vehnään (illative singular)
vehniin (illative plural)
vehnällä (adessive singular)
vehnillä (adessive plural)
vehnältä (ablative singular)
vehniltä (ablative plural)
vehnälle (allative singular)
vehnille (allative plural)
vehnänä (essive singular)
vehninä (essive plural)
vehnäksi (singular translative)
vehniksi (plural translative)
vehnättä (abessive singular)
vehnittä (abessive plural)
vehnin (instructive plural)
vehnäni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
vehnäni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
vehnäni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
vehnäni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
vehnieni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
vehnäini (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
vehnääni (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
vehniäni (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
vehnässäni (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
vehnissäni (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
vehnästäni (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnistäni (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnääni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
vehniini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
vehnälläni (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnilläni (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnältäni (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehniltäni (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnälleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnänäni (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehninäni (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnäkseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vehnikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vehnättäni (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnittäni (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnäsi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnäsi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnäsi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnäsi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehniesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnäisi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnääsi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehniäsi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnässäsi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnissäsi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnästäsi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnistäsi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnääsi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehniisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnälläsi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnilläsi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnältäsi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehniltäsi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnällesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnänäsi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehninäsi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnäksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vehniksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vehnättäsi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnittäsi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehninesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vehnämme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
vehnämme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
vehnämme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
vehnämme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
vehniemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
vehnäimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
vehnäämme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
vehniämme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
vehnässämme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
vehnissämme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
vehnästämme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnistämme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnäämme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
vehniimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
vehnällämme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnillämme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnältämme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehniltämme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnällemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnänämme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehninämme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnäksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
vehniksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
vehnättämme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnittämme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehninemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vehnänne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnänne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnänne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnänne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnienne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnäinne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
vehnäänne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehniänne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnässänne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnissänne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnästänne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnistänne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnäänne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehniinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnällänne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnillänne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnältänne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehniltänne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnällenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnänänne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehninänne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnäksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
vehniksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
vehnättänne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnittänne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehninenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vehnänsä (nominative possessive singular third-person)
vehnänsä (nominative plural possessive third-person)
vehnänsä (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
vehnänsä (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
vehnänsä (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
vehnänsä (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
vehnänsä (genitive possessive singular third-person)
vehniensä (genitive plural possessive third-person)
vehnäinsä (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
vehnäänsä (partitive possessive singular third-person)
vehniään (partitive plural possessive third-person)
vehniänsä (partitive plural possessive third-person)
vehnässään (inessive possessive singular third-person)
vehnässänsä (inessive possessive singular third-person)
vehnissään (inessive plural possessive third-person)
vehnissänsä (inessive plural possessive third-person)
vehnästään (elative possessive singular third-person)
vehnästänsä (elative possessive singular third-person)
vehnistään (elative plural possessive third-person)
vehnistänsä (elative plural possessive third-person)
vehnäänsä (illative possessive singular third-person)
vehniinsä (illative plural possessive third-person)
vehnällään (adessive possessive singular third-person)
vehnällänsä (adessive possessive singular third-person)
vehnillään (adessive plural possessive third-person)
vehnillänsä (adessive plural possessive third-person)
vehnältään (ablative possessive singular third-person)
vehnältänsä (ablative possessive singular third-person)
vehniltään (ablative plural possessive third-person)
vehniltänsä (ablative plural possessive third-person)
vehnälleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
vehnällensä (allative possessive singular third-person)
vehnilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
vehnillensä (allative plural possessive third-person)
vehnänään (essive possessive singular third-person)
vehnänänsä (essive possessive singular third-person)
vehninään (essive plural possessive third-person)
vehninänsä (essive plural possessive third-person)
vehnäkseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
vehnäksensä (possessive singular third-person translative)
vehnikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
vehniksensä (plural possessive third-person translative)
vehnättään (abessive possessive singular third-person)
vehnättänsä (abessive possessive singular third-person)
vehnittään (abessive plural possessive third-person)
vehnittänsä (abessive plural possessive third-person)
vehnineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
vehninensä (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *vehnä (compare Ingrian vehnä), from Proto-Finno-Permic *wešnä (“spelt, wheat”) (compare Erzya виш (viš, “spelt”)), perhaps of substrate origin. Introduced into the standard language from Eastern Finnish in the 19th century, replacing the Western Finnish word nisu.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*vehnä

expansion: Proto-Finnic *vehnä

cog

vehnä

expansion: Ingrian vehnä

inh

urj-fpr-pro

*wešnä

spelt, wheat

cog

myv

виш

spelt

expansion: Erzya виш (viš, “spelt”)

ipa: /ˈʋehnæ/

ipa: [ˈʋe̞hnæ]

rhymes: -ehnæ


vehnä

head

izh

forms:
vehnä (nominative singular)
vehnät (nominative plural)
vehnän (genitive singular)
vehniin (genitive plural)
vehnää (partitive singular)
vehniä (partitive plural)
vehnää (illative singular)
vehnii (illative plural)
vehnääs (inessive plural)
vehniis (inessive)
vehnäst (elative plural)
vehnist (elative)
vehnälle (allative plural)
vehnille (allative)
vehnääl (adessive plural)
vehniil (adessive)
vehnält (ablative plural)
vehnilt (ablative)
vehnäks (plural translative)
vehniks (translative)
vehnännä (essive plural)
vehnään (essive plural)
vehninnä (essive)
vehniin (essive)
vehnänt (exessive plural)
vehnint (exessive)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *vehnä. Cognates include Finnish vehnä.

expansion: Finnish vehnä

ipa: [ˈʋe̞hn]

ipa: [ˈʋe̞ɣ̥næ]

rhymes: -ehn


ruis

links: noise noise

links: rushing rushing

links: sound sound

links: static static

glosses: sound or signal generated by random fluctuations; static

nl-noun

m

expansion: ruis m (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From ruisen.

ipa: /rœy̯s/

rhymes: -œy̯s


ruis

text: Rukiilla on vahva asema suomalaisessa ruokakulttuurissa.

translation: Rye has a strong position in Finnish cuisine.

links: rye rye

links:
Secale cereale
Secale cereale#Translingual

glosses:
rye (plant or grain)
rye (Secale cereale)

links: Secale Secale#Translingual

glosses:
rye (plant or grain)
rye (any plant in the genus Secale)

glosses: rye (grain obtained from Secale cereale or a related plant in the genus Secale)

head

expansion: ruis

fi-decl-vieras

ru

k

i

a

forms:
ruis (nominative singular)
rukiit (nominative plural)
ruis (accusative nominative singular)
rukiit (accusative nominative plural)
rukiin (accusative genitive singular)
rukiit (accusative genitive plural)
rukiin (genitive singular)
rukiiden (genitive plural)
rukiitten (genitive plural)
ruisten (genitive plural rare)
ruista (partitive singular)
rukiita (partitive plural)
rukiissa (inessive singular)
rukiissa (inessive plural)
rukiista (elative singular)
rukiista (elative plural)
rukiiseen (illative singular)
rukiisiin (illative plural)
rukiihin (illative plural rare)
rukiilla (adessive singular)
rukiilla (adessive plural)
rukiilta (ablative singular)
rukiilta (ablative plural)
rukiille (allative singular)
rukiille (allative plural)
rukiina (essive singular)
rukiina (essive plural)
rukiiksi (singular translative)
rukiiksi (plural translative)
rukiitta (abessive singular)
rukiitta (abessive plural)
rukiin (instructive plural)
rukiini (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
rukiini (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
rukiini (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
rukiini (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
rukiideni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
rukiitteni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
ruisteni (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
ruistani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
rukiitani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
rukiissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
rukiistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiiseeni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
rukiisiini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
rukiihini (first-person illative rare singular singular-possessive)
rukiillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
rukiittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiisi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiisi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiisi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiisi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiidesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiittesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
ruistesi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
ruistasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiitasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiiseesi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiisiisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiihisi (illative rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
rukiittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
rukiimme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
rukiimme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
rukiimme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
rukiimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
rukiidemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
rukiittemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
ruistemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
ruistamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
rukiitamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
rukiissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
rukiistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
rukiiseemme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
rukiisiimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
rukiihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive rare)
rukiillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
rukiiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
rukiillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
rukiinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
rukiiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
rukiittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
rukiinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
rukiinne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiinne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiinne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiinne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiidenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiittenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
ruistenne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
ruistanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiitanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiiseenne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiisiinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiihinne (illative plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
rukiillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
rukiittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
rukiinsa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
rukiinsa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
rukiinsa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
rukiinsa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
rukiinsa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
rukiinsa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
rukiinsa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
rukiidensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
rukiittensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
ruistensa (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
ruistaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
ruistansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
rukiitaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
rukiitansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
rukiissaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
rukiissansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
rukiissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
rukiissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
rukiistaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
rukiistansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
rukiistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
rukiistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
rukiiseensa (illative possessive singular third-person)
rukiisiinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
rukiihinsa (illative plural possessive rare third-person)
rukiillaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
rukiillansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
rukiillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
rukiillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
rukiiltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
rukiiltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
rukiiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
rukiiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
rukiilleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
rukiillensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
rukiilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
rukiillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
rukiinaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
rukiinansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
rukiinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
rukiinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
rukiikseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
rukiiksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
rukiikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
rukiiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
rukiittaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
rukiittansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
rukiittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
rukiittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
rukiineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
rukiinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *rugis (compare Estonian rukis, Veps rugiž), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *rugiz (compare Old English ryġe).

inh

*rugis

expansion: Proto-Finnic *rugis

cog

et

rukis

expansion: Estonian rukis

vep

rugiž

expansion: Veps rugiž

der

gem-pro

*rugiz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *rugiz

cog

ang

ryġe

expansion: Old English ryġe

ipa: /ˈrui̯s/

ipa: [ˈrui̯s̠]

rhymes: -uis


ruis

text:
Päivyt paistaa.
Kasvaa ruis.

ref: 1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:

english:
The sun shines.
The rye grows.

type: quotation

translation:
The sun shines.
The rye grows.

head

noun

forms:
ruis (nominative singular)
rukkiit (nominative plural)
rukkiin (genitive singular)
rukkiin (genitive plural)
ruista (partitive singular)
ruist (partitive singular)
rukkiita (partitive plural)
rukija (partitive plural)
rukkiisse (illative singular)
rukkiisse (illative plural)
rukkiis (inessive plural)
rukkiis (inessive)
rukkiist (elative plural)
rukkiist (elative)
rukkiille (allative plural)
rukkiille (allative)
rukkiil (adessive plural)
rukkiil (adessive)
rukkiilt (ablative plural)
rukkiilt (ablative)
rukkiiks (plural translative)
rukkiiks (translative)
rukkiinna (essive plural)
rukkiin (essive plural)
rukkiinna (essive)
rukkiin (essive)
rukkiint (exessive plural)
rukkiint (exessive)
ruis (nominative plural)
rukkeet (nominative)
rukkeen (genitive plural)
rukkein (genitive)
ruista (partitive plural)
ruist (partitive plural)
rukkeita (partitive)
rukeja (partitive)
rukkeesse (illative plural)
rukkeisse (illative)
rukkees (inessive plural)
rukkeis (inessive)
rukkeest (elative plural)
rukkeist (elative)
rukkeelle (allative plural)
rukkeille (allative)
rukkeel (adessive plural)
rukkeil (adessive)
rukkeelt (ablative plural)
rukkeilt (ablative)
rukkeeks (plural translative)
rukkeiks (translative)
rukkeenna (essive plural)
rukkeen (essive plural)
rukkeinna (essive)
rukkein (essive)
rukkeent (exessive plural)
rukkeint (exessive)

izh-decl-table

type: irregular, k- gradation, gemination

ruis

rukkeen

ruista, ruist

rukkeesse

rukkees

rukkeest

rukkeelle

rukkeel

rukkeelt

rukkeeks

rukkeenna, rukkeen

rukkeent

rukkeet

rukkein

rukkeita, rukeja

rukkeisse

rukkeis

rukkeist

rukkeille

rukkeil

rukkeilt

rukkeiks

rukkeinna, rukkein

rukkeint

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *rugis. Cognates include Finnish ruis and Estonian rukis.

ruis

expansion: Finnish ruis


ruis

head

krl

genitive

rukehen

partitive

ruista

expansion: ruis (genitive rukehen, partitive ruista)

krl-noun

rukehen

ruista

forms:
rukehen (genitive)
ruista (partitive)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *rugis, compare Finnish ruis, Veps rugiž, Estonian rukis).


ruis

links: ruō ruo#Latin

glosses: second-person singular present active indicative of ruō

pos: verb

head

la

verb form


ruis

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of rover

fro

etymology_text: Most likely due to contamination with pooir. Displaced Latin rogō, first person singular present indicative active of rogāre, which would have yielded ruef.


ruis

glosses:
inflection of ros:
vocative/genitive singular

glosses:
inflection of ros:
nominative plural (both etymologies)

sga

noun form

forms:
ruis (mutation mutation-radical)
also rruis in h-prothesis environments (mutation mutation-radical)
ruis (lenition mutation)
ruis (mutation)
also rruis (mutation)

ipa: /ˈrusʲ/


ruis

links: ruir ruir#Portuguese

glosses: second-person singular present indicative of ruir

pt


rugys

lt

head: rugỹs

g: m

rugiaĩ

expansion: rugỹs m (plural rugiai̇̃)

lt-noun

rugiaĩ

expansion: rugỹs m (plural rugiai̇̃) stress pattern 4

forms:
rugỹs (canonical masculine stress-pattern-4)
rugiai̇̃ (plural)
rugỹs (nominative singular)
rugiai̇̃ (nominative plural)
rùgio (genitive singular)
rugių̃ (genitive plural)
rùgiui (dative singular)
rugiáms (dative plural)
rùgį (accusative singular)
rugiùs (accusative plural)
rugiù (instrumental singular)
rugiai̇̃s (instrumental plural)
rugyjè (locative singular)
rugiuosè (locative plural)
rugỹ (singular vocative)
rugiai̇̃ (plural vocative)

lt-decl-noun

rugỹs

rùgio

rugių̃

rùgiui

rugiáms

rùgį

rugiùs

rugiù

rugiaĩs

rugyjè

rugiuosè

rugỹ

rugiaĩ

rugelis

sense: Nouns derived from rugys

etymology_text:
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís, itself probably from a substrate source.
Cognates include Latvian rudzi, Old Prussian ruggis, Proto-Slavic *rъžь (Russian рожь (rožʹ), Ukrainian рожь (rožʹ), Bulgarian ръж (rǎž), Czech rež, Polish reż), Proto-Germanic *rugiz (Old High German rocko, German Roggen, Dutch rogge, Old English ryge, English rye,
Old Norse rugr, Swedish råg, Finnish ruis, Danish rug).

der

ine-bsl-pro

*rugís

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís

qfa-sub

expansion: substrate

cog

lv

rudzi

expansion: Latvian rudzi

prg

ruggis

expansion: Old Prussian ruggis

sla-pro

*rъžь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *rъžь

рожь

expansion: Russian рожь (rožʹ)

uk

expansion: Ukrainian рожь (rožʹ)

bg

ръж

expansion: Bulgarian ръж (rǎž)

cs

rež

expansion: Czech rež

pl

reż

expansion: Polish reż

goh

rocko

expansion: Old High German rocko

de

Roggen

expansion: German Roggen

nl

rogge

expansion: Dutch rogge

ryge

expansion: Old English ryge

en

rye

expansion: English rye

non

rugr

expansion: Old Norse rugr

sv

råg

expansion: Swedish råg

da

rug

expansion: Danish rug

ipa: [rʊ²ˈɡʲiːs]

rhymes: -iːs


oas

links: thorn thorn

links: prickle prickle

head

fi

nouns

expansion: oas

fi-decl-vieras

o

forms:
oas (nominative singular)
okaat (nominative plural)
oas (accusative nominative singular)
okaat (accusative nominative plural)
okaan (accusative genitive singular)
okaat (accusative genitive plural)
okaan (genitive singular)
okaiden (genitive plural)
okaitten (genitive plural)
oasten (genitive plural rare)
oasta (partitive singular)
okaita (partitive plural)
okaassa (inessive singular)
okaissa (inessive plural)
okaasta (elative singular)
okaista (elative plural)
okaaseen (illative singular)
okaisiin (illative plural)
okaihin (illative plural rare)
okaalla (adessive singular)
okailla (adessive plural)
okaalta (ablative singular)
okailta (ablative plural)
okaalle (allative singular)
okaille (allative plural)
okaana (essive singular)
okaina (essive plural)
okaaksi (singular translative)
okaiksi (plural translative)
okaatta (abessive singular)
okaitta (abessive plural)
okain (instructive plural)
okaani (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
okaani (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
okaani (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
okaani (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
okaideni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
okaitteni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
oasteni (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
oastani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
okaitani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
okaassani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
okaissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
okaastani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaaseeni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
okaisiini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
okaihini (first-person illative rare singular singular-possessive)
okaallani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaaltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
okailtani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaalleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
okailleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaanani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
okainani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaakseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
okaikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
okaattani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
okaasi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaasi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaasi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaasi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaidesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaittesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oastesi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
oastasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaitasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaassasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaastasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaaseesi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaisiisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaihisi (illative rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaallasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaaltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okailtasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaallesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaanasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okainasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaaksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
okaiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
okaattasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
okainesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
okaamme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
okaamme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
okaamme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
okaamme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
okaidemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
okaittemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
oastemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
oastamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
okaitamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
okaassamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
okaissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
okaastamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaaseemme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
okaisiimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
okaihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive rare)
okaallamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaaltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
okailtamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaallemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaanamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
okainamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaaksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
okaiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
okaattamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
okainemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
okaanne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaanne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaanne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaanne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaidenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaittenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oastenne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
oastanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaitanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaassanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaastanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaaseenne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaisiinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaihinne (illative plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
okaallanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaaltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okailtanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaallenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaananne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okainanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaaksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
okaiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
okaattanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
okainenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
okaansa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
okaansa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
okaansa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
okaansa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
okaansa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
okaansa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
okaansa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
okaidensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
okaittensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
oastensa (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
oastaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
oastansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
okaitaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
okaitansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
okaassaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
okaassansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
okaissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
okaissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
okaastaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
okaastansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
okaistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
okaistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
okaaseensa (illative possessive singular third-person)
okaisiinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
okaihinsa (illative plural possessive rare third-person)
okaallaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
okaallansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
okaillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
okaillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
okaaltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
okaaltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
okailtaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
okailtansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
okaalleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
okaallensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
okailleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
okaillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
okaanaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
okaanansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
okainaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
okainansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
okaakseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
okaaksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
okaikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
okaiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
okaattaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
okaattansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
okaittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
okaittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
okaineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
okainensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *ogas, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?]. Compare Estonian oga, Ingrian oaz and Veps ogah.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*ogas

expansion: Proto-Finnic *ogas

der

bat-pro

expansion: Proto-Baltic [Term?]

et

oga

expansion: Estonian oga

izh

oaz

expansion: Ingrian oaz

vep

ogah

expansion: Veps ogah

ipa: /ˈoɑs/

ipa: [ˈo̞ɑ̝s̠]

rhymes: -oɑs


oas

links: awn awn

head

noun

forms:
oas (nominative singular)
okkaat (nominative plural)
okkaan (genitive singular)
okkain (genitive plural)
oasta (partitive singular)
oast (partitive singular)
okkaita (partitive plural)
okaja (partitive plural)
okkaasse (illative singular)
okkaisse (illative plural)
okkaas (inessive plural)
okkais (inessive)
okkaast (elative plural)
okkaist (elative)
okkaalle (allative plural)
okkaille (allative)
okkaal (adessive plural)
okkail (adessive)
okkaalt (ablative plural)
okkailt (ablative)
okkaaks (plural translative)
okkaiks (translative)
okkaanna (essive plural)
okkaan (essive plural)
okkainna (essive)
okkain (essive)
okkaant (exessive plural)
okkaint (exessive)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *ogas. Cognates include Finnish oas and Estonian okas.

cog

oas

expansion: Finnish oas

okas

expansion: Estonian okas

ipa: [ˈo̞ɑˑz̠]

ipa: [ˈo̞ɑˑʒ̥]


oas

links: oasis oasis

head

g: c

expansion: oas c

sv-noun

c

forms:
oas (indefinite nominative singular)
oas (genitive indefinite singular)
oasen (definite nominative singular)
oasens (definite genitive singular)
oaser (indefinite nominative plural)
oasers (genitive indefinite plural)
oaserna (definite nominative plural)
oasernas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: Derived from Late Latin Oasis, from Ancient Greek Ὄασις (Óasis). Cognate of German Oase, English and French oasis.

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

la-lat

Oasis

expansion: Late Latin Oasis

der+

expansion: Derived from Late Latin Oasis

der

grc

Ὄασις

expansion: Ancient Greek Ὄασις (Óasis)

Oase

expansion: German Oase

en,fr

oasis

expansion: English and French oasis

audio: Sv-en oas.ogg


show business

links: showbusiness showbusiness#English

en-noun

expansion: show business (uncountable)


show business

links: showbusiness showbusiness#Portuguese

pt-noun

m

expansion: show business m (uncountable)


kokea

links: experience experience

links: trial trial

links: undergo undergo

links: suffer suffer

raw_glosses: (transitive) to experience, trial, undergo; to suffer

text: kokea ongelmaksi

translation: to view as a problem

english: to view as a problem

+obj

tra/ess<as>

words: essive ‘as’

expansion: [with translative or essive ‘as’]

tra/ess

expansion: [with translative or essive]

links: see see

links: regard regard

links: view view

links: consider consider

raw_glosses: (transitive) to see, regard, view [with translative or essive ‘as’], consider [with translative or essive]

links: check check

head

verb

expansion: kokea

fi-conj-laskea

ko

k

forms:
koen (first-person indicative present singular)
en koe (first-person indicative negative present singular)
olen kokenut (first-person indicative perfect singular)
en ole kokenut (first-person indicative negative perfect singular)
koet (indicative present second-person singular)
et koe (indicative negative present second-person singular)
olet kokenut (indicative perfect second-person singular)
et ole kokenut (indicative negative perfect second-person singular)
kokee (indicative present singular third-person)
ei koe (indicative negative present singular third-person)
on kokenut (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ei ole kokenut (indicative negative perfect singular third-person)
koemme (first-person indicative plural present)
emme koe (first-person indicative negative plural present)
olemme kokeneet (first-person indicative perfect plural)
emme ole kokeneet (first-person indicative negative perfect plural)
koette (indicative plural present second-person)
ette koe (indicative negative plural present second-person)
olette kokeneet (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ette ole kokeneet (indicative negative perfect plural second-person)
kokevat (indicative plural present third-person)
eivät koe (indicative negative plural present third-person)
ovat kokeneet (indicative perfect plural third-person)
eivät ole kokeneet (indicative negative perfect plural third-person)
koetaan (indicative passive present)
ei koeta (indicative negative passive present)
on koettu (indicative passive perfect)
ei ole koettu (indicative negative passive perfect)
koin (first-person indicative past singular)
en kokenut (first-person indicative negative past singular)
olin kokenut (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
en ollut kokenut (first-person indicative negative pluperfect singular)
koit (indicative past second-person singular)
et kokenut (indicative negative past second-person singular)
olit kokenut (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
et ollut kokenut (indicative negative pluperfect second-person singular)
koki (indicative past singular third-person)
ei kokenut (indicative negative past singular third-person)
oli kokenut (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei ollut kokenut (indicative negative pluperfect singular third-person)
koimme (first-person indicative past plural)
emme kokeneet (first-person indicative negative past plural)
olimme kokeneet (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
emme olleet kokeneet (first-person indicative negative pluperfect plural)
koitte (indicative past plural second-person)
ette kokeneet (indicative negative past plural second-person)
olitte kokeneet (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ette olleet kokeneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural second-person)
kokivat (indicative past plural third-person)
eivät kokeneet (indicative negative past plural third-person)
olivat kokeneet (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
eivät olleet kokeneet (indicative negative pluperfect plural third-person)
koettiin (indicative passive past)
ei koettu (indicative negative passive past)
oli koettu (indicative passive pluperfect)
ei ollut koettu (indicative negative passive pluperfect)
kokisin (conditional first-person present singular)
en kokisi (conditional first-person negative present singular)
olisin kokenut (conditional first-person perfect singular)
en olisi kokenut (conditional first-person negative perfect singular)
kokisit (conditional present second-person singular)
et kokisi (conditional negative present second-person singular)
olisit kokenut (conditional perfect second-person singular)
et olisi kokenut (conditional negative perfect second-person singular)
kokisi (conditional present singular third-person)
ei kokisi (conditional negative present singular third-person)
olisi kokenut (conditional perfect singular third-person)
ei olisi kokenut (conditional negative perfect singular third-person)
kokisimme (conditional first-person plural present)
emme kokisi (conditional first-person negative plural present)
olisimme kokeneet (conditional first-person perfect plural)
emme olisi kokeneet (conditional first-person negative perfect plural)
kokisitte (conditional plural present second-person)
ette kokisi (conditional negative plural present second-person)
olisitte kokeneet (conditional perfect plural second-person)
ette olisi kokeneet (conditional negative perfect plural second-person)
kokisivat (conditional plural present third-person)
eivät kokisi (conditional negative plural present third-person)
olisivat kokeneet (conditional perfect plural third-person)
eivät olisi kokeneet (conditional negative perfect plural third-person)
koettaisiin (conditional passive present)
ei koettaisi (conditional negative passive present)
olisi koettu (conditional passive perfect)
ei olisi koettu (conditional negative passive perfect)
koe (imperative present second-person singular)
älä koe (imperative negative present second-person singular)
kokekoon (imperative present singular third-person)
älköön kokeko (imperative negative present singular third-person)
olkoon kokenut (imperative perfect singular third-person)
älköön olko kokenut (imperative negative perfect singular third-person)
kokekaamme (first-person imperative plural present)
älkäämme kokeko (first-person imperative negative plural present)
kokekaa (imperative plural present second-person)
älkää kokeko (imperative negative plural present second-person)
kokekoot (imperative plural present third-person)
älkööt kokeko (imperative negative plural present third-person)
olkoot kokeneet (imperative perfect plural third-person)
älkööt olko kokeneet (imperative negative perfect plural third-person)
koettakoon (imperative passive present)
älköön koettako (imperative negative passive present)
olkoon koettu (imperative passive perfect)
älköön olko koettu (imperative negative passive perfect)
kokenen (first-person potential present singular)
en kokene (first-person negative potential present singular)
lienen kokenut (first-person perfect potential singular)
en liene kokenut (first-person negative perfect potential singular)
kokenet (potential present second-person singular)
et kokene (negative potential present second-person singular)
lienet kokenut (perfect potential second-person singular)
et liene kokenut (negative perfect potential second-person singular)
kokenee (potential present singular third-person)
ei kokene (negative potential present singular third-person)
lienee kokenut (perfect potential singular third-person)
ei liene kokenut (negative perfect potential singular third-person)
kokenemme (first-person plural potential present)
emme kokene (first-person negative plural potential present)
lienemme kokeneet (first-person perfect plural potential)
emme liene kokeneet (first-person negative perfect plural potential)
kokenette (plural potential present second-person)
ette kokene (negative plural potential present second-person)
lienette kokeneet (perfect plural potential second-person)
ette liene kokeneet (negative perfect plural potential second-person)
kokenevat (plural potential present third-person)
eivät kokene (negative plural potential present third-person)
lienevät kokeneet (perfect plural potential third-person)
eivät liene kokeneet (negative perfect plural potential third-person)
koettaneen (passive potential present)
ei koettane (negative passive potential present)
lienee koettu (passive perfect potential)
ei liene koettu (negative passive perfect potential)
kokea (infinitive infinitive-i)
kokeva (active participle present)
koettava (participle passive present)
kokeakseni (first-person possessive singular)
kokeaksemme (first-person plural possessive)
kokeaksesi (possessive second-person singular)
kokeaksenne (plural possessive second-person)
kokeakseen (possessive third-person)
kokeaksensa (possessive third-person)
kokenut (infinitive-i-long past)
koettu (infinitive-i-long past)
kokiessa (inessive second-person)
koettaessa (inessive second-person)
kokema (agent)
kokiessani (first-person possessive singular)
kokiessamme (first-person plural possessive)
kokiessasi (possessive second-person singular)
kokiessanne (plural possessive second-person)
kokiessaan (possessive third-person)
kokiessansa (possessive third-person)
kokematon (inessive negative second-person)
kokien (instructive second-person)
kokemassa (inessive third-person)
kokemasta (elative third-person)
kokemaan (illative third-person)
kokemalla (adessive third-person)
kokematta (abessive third-person)
kokeman (instructive third-person)
koettaman (instructive third-person)
kokeminen (fourth-person negative noun-from-verb)
kokemaisillani (first-person possessive singular)
kokemaisillamme (first-person plural possessive)
kokemaisillasi (possessive second-person singular)
kokemaisillanne (plural possessive second-person)
kokemaisillaan (possessive third-person)
kokemaisillansa (possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *kokëdak (“to (go) see/check”) (compare Livonian ko’gtõ), probably from Proto-Uralic *koke- (“to see/check”) (compare Tundra Nenets хось (xosʹ°)). The original meaning of this word was probably “to (go) check (a fishing net)”, from which the more abstract senses have developed.

inh

*kokëdak

to (go) see/check

cog

liv

ko’gtõ

expansion: Livonian ko’gtõ

inh

urj-pro

*koke-

to see/check

expansion: Proto-Uralic *koke- (“to see/check”)

cog

yrk-tun

хось

expansion: Tundra Nenets хось (xosʹ°)

m-g

to (go) check (a fishing net)

expansion: “to (go) check (a fishing net)”

ipa: /ˈkokeɑˣ/

ipa: [ˈko̞k̟e̞ɑ̝(ʔ)]

rhymes: -okeɑ


olki

links: straw straw

links: thatch thatch

glosses: thatch (straw etc. as material for building roofs)

head

nouns

expansion: olki

fi-decl-ovi

ol

j

forms:
olki (nominative singular)
oljet (nominative plural)
olki (accusative nominative singular)
oljet (accusative nominative plural)
oljen (accusative genitive singular)
oljet (accusative genitive plural)
oljen (genitive singular)
olkien (genitive plural)
olkea (partitive singular)
olkia (partitive plural)
oljessa (inessive singular)
oljissa (inessive plural)
oljesta (elative singular)
oljista (elative plural)
olkeen (illative singular)
olkiin (illative plural)
oljella (adessive singular)
oljilla (adessive plural)
oljelta (ablative singular)
oljilta (ablative plural)
oljelle (allative singular)
oljille (allative plural)
olkena (essive singular)
olkina (essive plural)
oljeksi (singular translative)
oljiksi (plural translative)
oljetta (abessive singular)
oljitta (abessive plural)
oljin (instructive plural)
olkeni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
olkeni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
olkeni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
olkeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
olkieni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
olkeani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
olkiani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
oljessani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
oljissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
oljestani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
olkeeni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
olkiini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
oljellani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljeltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljelleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
olkenani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
olkinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljekseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
oljikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
oljettani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
oljittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
olkineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
olkesi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkesi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkesi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkiesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkeasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkiasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljessasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljestasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkeesi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkiisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljellasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljeltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljellesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkenasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljeksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
oljiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
oljettasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
oljittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
olkemme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
olkemme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
olkemme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
olkemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
olkiemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
olkeamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
olkiamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
oljessamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
oljissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
oljestamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
olkeemme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
olkiimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
oljellamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljeltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljellemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
olkenamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
olkinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljeksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
oljiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
oljettamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
oljittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
olkinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
olkenne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkenne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkenne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkienne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkeanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkianne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljessanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljestanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkeenne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkiinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljellanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljeltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljellenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkenanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljeksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
oljiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
oljettanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
oljittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
olkensa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
olkensa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
olkensa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
olkensa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
olkensa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
olkensa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
olkensa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
olkiensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
olkeaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
olkeansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
olkiaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
olkiansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
oljessaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
oljessansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
oljissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
oljissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
oljestaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
oljestansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
oljistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
oljistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
olkeensa (illative possessive singular third-person)
olkiinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
oljellaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
oljellansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
oljillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
oljillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
oljeltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
oljeltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
oljiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
oljiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
oljelleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
oljellensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
oljilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
oljillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
olkenaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
olkenansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
olkinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
olkinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
oljekseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
oljeksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
oljikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
oljiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
oljettaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
oljettansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
oljittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
oljittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
olkineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
olkinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

pahna

english: straw as bedding material

translation: straw as bedding material

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *olki.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*olki

expansion: Proto-Finnic *olki

ipa: /ˈolki/

ipa: [ˈo̞lk̟i]

rhymes: -olki


olki

head

noun

forms:
olki (nominative singular)
olet (nominative plural)
olen (genitive singular)
olkiin (genitive plural)
olkiloin (genitive plural)
olkia (partitive singular)
olkija (partitive plural)
olkiloja (partitive plural)
olkee (illative singular)
olkii (illative plural)
olkiloihe (illative plural)
oles (inessive plural)
olis (inessive)
olkilois (inessive)
olest (elative plural)
olist (elative)
olkiloist (elative)
olelle (allative plural)
olille (allative)
olkiloille (allative)
olel (adessive plural)
olil (adessive)
olkiloil (adessive)
olelt (ablative plural)
olilt (ablative)
olkiloilt (ablative)
oleks (plural translative)
oliks (translative)
olkiloiks (translative)
olkenna (essive plural)
olkeen (essive plural)
olkinna (essive)
olkiloinna (essive)
olkiin (essive)
olkiloin (essive)
olkent (exessive plural)
olkint (exessive)
olkiloint (exessive)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *olki. Cognates include Finnish olki and Estonian õlg.

cog

olki

expansion: Finnish olki

õlg

expansion: Estonian õlg

ipa: [ˈo̞ɫkʲ]

ipa: [ˈo̞ɫɡ̊i]

rhymes: -olkʲ


piemuo

text: piemuõ gãno avi̇̀s

english: a shepherd pastures sheep

translation: a shepherd pastures sheep

links: shepherd shepherd

head

lt

head: piemuõ

píemenys

expansion: piemuõ m (plural pi̇́emenys)

lt-noun

píemenys

3ᵃ

expansion: piemuõ m (plural pi̇́emenys) stress pattern 3ᵃ

forms:
piemuõ m stress pattern 3ᵃ (canonical)
pi̇́emenys (plural)
piemuõ (nominative singular)
pi̇́emenys (nominative plural)
piemeñs (genitive singular)
piemenų̃ (genitive plural)
pi̇́emeniui (dative singular)
piemeni̇̀ms (dative plural)
pi̇́emenį (accusative singular)
pi̇́emenis (accusative plural)
pi̇́emeniu (instrumental singular)
piemenimi̇̀s (instrumental plural)
piemenyjè (locative singular)
piemenysè (locative plural)
piemeniẽ (singular vocative)
pi̇́emenys (plural vocative)

lt-decl-noun

piemuõ

piemeñs

piemenų̃

píemeniui

piemeni̇̀ms

píemenį

píemenis

píemeniu

piemenimi̇̀s

piemenyjè

piemenysè

piemeniẽ

píemenys

etymology_text: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *páiˀmēn, from Proto-Indo-European *poh₂imḗn, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”).

root

ine-pro

inherited

ine-bsl-pro

*páiˀmēn

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *páiˀmēn

derived

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *poh₂imḗn

gloss: to protect

rhymes: -uɔ


𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰

links: cloak cloak

links: shirt shirt

got-noun

f

expansion: 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 • (paida) f

forms:
paida (romanization)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (nominative singular)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (singular vocative)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (accusative singular)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉 (genitive plural)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 (dative singular)
𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌼 (dative plural)

got-decl-noun-o-f

𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳

𐌲𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽

roman: gapaidōn

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *paidō.

inh

got

gem-pro

*paidō

expansion: Proto-Germanic *paidō


papu

text: Sóc Satanàs Punyal-Quadras, de les infernals esquadres el cabdill, el capatàs! El papu, l'home del sac que causa terror i esglai!

ref: 2013, Ramon Solsona, Botifarra de pagès:

english: I am Satan Punyal-Quadras--of the infernal squads the chief, the foreman! The bogey, the bogeyman. who causes terror and fright!

links: folklore folklore

links: bogeyman bogeyman

raw_glosses: (folklore) bogeyman (fantastic creature used to scare children)

ca-noun

expansion: papu m (plural papus)

forms:
papus (plural)
papo (alternative)

etymology_text: From pap (“crop, craw”).

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-papu.wav

note: Barcelona