smetana

links: smetana #English

head

fi

nouns

expansion: smetana

fi-decl-katiska

smetan

a

forms:
smetana (nominative singular)
smetanat (nominative plural)
smetana (accusative nominative singular)
smetanat (accusative nominative plural)
smetanan (accusative genitive singular)
smetanat (accusative genitive plural)
smetanan (genitive singular)
smetanoiden (genitive plural)
smetanoitten (genitive plural)
smetanojen (genitive plural)
smetanain (genitive plural rare)
smetanaa (partitive singular)
smetanoita (partitive plural)
smetanoja (partitive plural)
smetanassa (inessive singular)
smetanoissa (inessive plural)
smetanasta (elative singular)
smetanoista (elative plural)
smetanaan (illative singular)
smetanoihin (illative plural)
smetanalla (adessive singular)
smetanoilla (adessive plural)
smetanalta (ablative singular)
smetanoilta (ablative plural)
smetanalle (allative singular)
smetanoille (allative plural)
smetanana (essive singular)
smetanoina (essive plural)
smetanaksi (singular translative)
smetanoiksi (plural translative)
smetanatta (abessive singular)
smetanoitta (abessive plural)
smetanoin (instructive plural)
smetanani (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
smetanani (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
smetanani (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanani (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanoideni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanoitteni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanojeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanaini (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
smetanaani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanoitani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanojani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
smetanassani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
smetanoissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
smetanastani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanaani (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
smetanoihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
smetanallani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanaltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanalleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetananani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanakseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
smetanoikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
smetanattani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanasi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanasi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanasi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanasi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoidesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoittesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanojesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanaisi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanaasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoitasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanojasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanassasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanastasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanaasi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanallasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanaltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanallesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetananasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanaksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
smetanoiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
smetanattasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanoinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
smetanamme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
smetanamme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
smetanamme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanamme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanoidemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanoittemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanojemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanaimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
smetanaamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanoitamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanojamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
smetanassamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
smetanoissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
smetanastamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanoistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanaamme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
smetanoihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
smetanallamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanoillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanaltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanoiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanallemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanoillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetananamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanoinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanaksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
smetanoiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
smetanattamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanoittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetanoinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
smetananne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetananne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetananne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetananne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoidenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoittenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanojenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanainne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
smetanaanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoitanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanojanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanassanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanastanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanaanne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanallanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanaltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanallenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanananne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanaksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
smetanoiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
smetanattanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanoinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
smetanansa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
smetanansa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
smetanansa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
smetanansa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
smetanansa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
smetanansa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanansa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
smetanoidensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanoittensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanojensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanainsa (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
smetanaansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
smetanoitaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanojaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanoitansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanojansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
smetanassaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
smetanassansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
smetanoissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
smetanoissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
smetanastaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
smetanastansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
smetanoistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
smetanoistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
smetanaansa (illative possessive singular third-person)
smetanoihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
smetanallaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
smetanallansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
smetanoillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
smetanoillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
smetanaltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
smetanaltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
smetanoiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
smetanoiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
smetanalleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
smetanallensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
smetanoilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
smetanoillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
smetananaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
smetananansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
smetanoinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
smetanoinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
smetanakseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
smetanaksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
smetanoikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
smetanoiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
smetanattaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
smetanattansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
smetanoittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
smetanoittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
smetanoineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
smetanoinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian смета́на (smetána).

bor

ru

смета́на

expansion: Russian смета́на (smetána)

ipa: /ˈsmetɑnɑ/

ipa: [ˈs̠me̞t̪ɑ̝nɑ̝]

rhymes: -etɑnɑ


smetana

links: smetati smetati#Serbo-Croatian

glosses: feminine singular passive past participle

glosses:
inflection of smetati:
neuter plural passive past participle

pos: verb

sh-part form

expansion: smetana (Cyrillic spelling сметана)

forms: сметана (Cyrillic)


smetana

links: cream cream

pos: noun

sl-noun

smẹ́tana

f

expansion: smẹ́tana f

forms:
smẹ́tana (canonical feminine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
smétana (nominative singular)
smétane (genitive singular)
smétani (dative singular)
smétano (accusative singular)
smétani (locative singular)
smétano (instrumental singular)

sl-decl-noun-f

smétan

n: sg

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana. First attested in the 16th century.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

sl

sla-pro

*sъmetana

expansion: Proto-Slavic *sъmetana

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana

etydate

16th century

expansion: First attested in the 16th century

ipa: /smèːtana/


szín

text: A szivárványban azonban a következő színeket látjuk: piros, narancs, sárga, zöld, kék, viola.

ref: 1907, Imre Kner, Ede Faltusz, chapter I, in A színekről és a színes nyomtatásról:

english: But in a rainbow, we see the following colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet.

type: quotation

links: color color

glosses: color (spectral quality of visible light)

text: No, maga jó színben van, látszik, hogy vidéken töltött két hónapot.

ref: 1904, Laura Lengyel Dániel, chapter IX, in A boldogság útja:

english: Well, you have a healthy complexion, one could tell you have spent two months in the country.

links: complexion complexion

glosses: complexion (color or appearance of the skin on the face)

text: Most, hogy nyugodt és boldog vagyok, egészen más színben látom a dolgokat.

ref: 1887, Stefánia Wohl, chapter XXI, in Aranyfüst:

english: Now that I'm calm and happy, I see things in a completely different light.

links: light light

raw_glosses: (figurative) light (point of view or aspect from which something is regarded)

text: Mikor eljárásáért kérdőre vonták, a törvényszék színe előtt öngyilkossá lett.

ref: 1904, “Paches”, in Vilmos Pecz, editor, Ókori lexikon:

english: When he was questioned for his actions, he committed suicide in the presence of the court.

links: presence presence

raw_glosses: (with a possessive suffix) presence (the condition of being within sight or earshot)

text: Ha a széndarabok a víz színén fönnmaradnak – más bajod van.

ref: 1896, “Kassai népszokások és babonák”, in Samu Borovszky, János Sziklay, editors, Magyarország vármegyéi és városai, volume I:

english: If the pieces of coal stay atop the water surface, something else is ailing you.

links: water water

links: surface surface

links: face face

links: Earth Earth

raw_glosses: (with a possessive suffix) water surface or the face of the Earth

text: A színe vagy kékre, vagy szürkére, vagy vegyes bágyadt kockákra festve, a visszája színtelen szürke bolyhosság.

ref: 1901, Károly Eötvös, “A szépasszony története”, in Utazás a Balaton körül:

english: The right side is dyed either blue, gray or a mix of pale squares, the wrong side is a colorless gray fluff.

links: right right

links: side side

raw_glosses: (with a possessive suffix) right side, face (of a fabric, the side which is meant to face outwards due to its print, texture or sheen)

text: A játék legfontosabb szabálya, hogy kötelező színre színt tenni.

ref: 2015, Gábor Hajlik, “Szöktetés a bridzsben”, in Óbudai Anziksz, volume 1, number 1:

english: The most important rule of the game is that you must follow suit.

links:
card game
card game

links: suit suit

raw_glosses: (card games) suit (set of cards distinguished by color and emblems)

head

hu

noun

plural

színek

expansion: szín (plural színek)

hu-noun

ek

forms:
színek (plural)
szín (nominative singular)
színek (nominative plural)
színt (accusative singular)
színeket (accusative plural)
színnek (dative singular)
színeknek (dative plural)
színnel (instrumental singular)
színekkel (instrumental plural)
színért (causal-final singular)
színekért (causal-final plural)
színné (singular translative)
színekké (plural translative)
színig (singular terminative)
színekig (plural terminative)
színként (essive-formal singular)
színekként (essive-formal plural)
színben (inessive singular)
színekben (inessive plural)
színen (singular superessive)
színeken (plural superessive)
színnél (adessive singular)
színeknél (adessive plural)
színbe (illative singular)
színekbe (illative plural)
színre (singular sublative)
színekre (plural sublative)
színhez (allative singular)
színekhez (allative plural)
színből (elative singular)
színekből (elative plural)
színről (delative singular)
színekről (delative plural)
színtől (ablative singular)
színektől (ablative plural)
színé (singular)
színeké (plural)
színéi (singular)
színekéi (plural)
színem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
színeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
színed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
színeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
színe (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
színei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
színünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
színeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
színetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
színeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
színük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
színeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

színe

e

színarany

sense: Compound words with this term at the beginning

arcszín

sense: Compound words with this term at the end

színt vall

sense: Expressions

etymology_text: Of unknown origin. Attested in Old Hungarian as ſcine (sine).

unk

title: Of unknown origin.

expansion: Of unknown origin.

ipa: [ˈsiːn]

audio: LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-szín.wav

rhymes: -iːn


szín

links: edifice edifice

játékszín

sense: Compound words

etymology_text: Borrowed from a West Slavic or East Slavic language. Compare Slovak sieň (“hall”).

bor

zlw

expansion: West Slavic

zle

expansion: East Slavic

cog

sk

sieň

hall

expansion: Slovak sieň (“hall”)


szín

text: 1924, Gyula Juhász, Öreg színész (“The Old Player”, lit. “An Old Actor”), translated by Leslie A. Kery, stanza 1

english: His step has spring in it when on the stage. / How old is he? No one can guess his age.

roman: Még ruganyosan jár-kel a szinen. / Hány éves, azt nem tudja senkisem.

links: theater theater

links: stage stage

links: scene scene

raw_glosses: (theater) stage, scene (structure on which a play is performed)

raw_glosses: (theater) scene (a part of a dramatic work that is set in the same place or time; several of them constituting an act)

etymology_text: Back-formation and ellipsis of játékszín (“theater; stage”).

back-formation

expansion: Back-formation

ellipsis

játékszín

t: theater; stage

nocap: y


carbon bisulfide

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links:
Carbon disulfide
carbon disulfide

en-noun

expansion: carbon bisulfide (uncountable)


smântână

links:
sour cream
sour cream

ro-noun

f

expansion: smântână f (uncountable)

ro-decl-noun-single

nsi: smântână

nsd: smântâna

npi: smântâni

npd: smântânile

gsi: smântâni

gsd: smântânii

gpi: smântâni

gpd: smântânilor

vs: smântână

vs2: smântâno

vp: smântânilor

forms:
smântână (accusative indefinite nominative)
smântâna (accusative definite nominative)
smântâni (dative genitive indefinite)
smântânii (dative definite genitive)
smântână (vocative)
smântâno (vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съметана (sŭmetana), from Proto-Slavic *sъmetana; possibly an early borrowing to explain for the vowel sound change before nasals. The "n" can be explained by the influence of *sъmęsti. Compare Bulgarian сметана (smetana), Russian сметана (smetana).

bor+

ro

cu

съметана

cog

bg

сметана

expansion: Bulgarian сметана (smetana)

ru

expansion: Russian сметана (smetana)


carbon bisulphide

links:
carbon disulfide
carbon disulfide#English

en-noun

expansion: carbon bisulphide (uncountable)


carbon disulphide

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) Alternative spelling of carbon disulfide.

expansion: carbon disulphide (uncountable)


carbon disulfide

links:
binary compound
binary compound

links: sulfur sulfur

links: solvent solvent

links: organosulfur organosulfur

links: compound compound

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) A binary compound of carbon and sulfur, CS₂, a colourless liquid with a not-unpleasant smell; used as a specialist solvent, and in the manufacture of organosulfur compounds.

expansion: carbon disulfide (uncountable)

hiilidisulfidi

code: fi

sense: binary compound of carbon and sulfur

Kohlenstoffdisulfid

code: de

प्रांगार द्विगन्धेय

code: hi

roman: prāṅgār dvigandhey

déshuilfíd charbóin

code: ga

disiarczek węgla

code: pl

forms: carbon disulphide (alternative)


chufa

text: Chufa is most popular in two places in the Mediterranean, Spain and Egypt (especially around Damietta). In Spain, especially in the region of Valencia, chufa is used to make a drink called horchata.

ref: 2001, Clifford A. Wright, Mediterranean Vegetables, Harvard Common Press, →ISBN, page 119:

text: The chinese water chestnut and the tiger nut, or chufa, are both members of the sedge family, a group of water grasses that includes papyrus.

ref: 2004, Harold McGee, chapter 6, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:

links:
Cyperus esculentus
Cyperus esculentus#Translingual

links: sedge sedge

links: tuber tuber

links:
tiger nut
tiger nut

glosses: Cyperus esculentus, a species of sedge native to warm temperate to subtropical regions of the Northern Hemisphere having small edible tubers (tiger nuts).

expansion: chufa (countable and uncountable, plural chufas)

forms: chufas (plural)

حَبّ الْعَزِيز

code: ar

sense: Cyperus esculentus

roman: ḥabb al-ʕazīz

حَبّ الزَلَم

roman: ḥabb az-zalam

xufla

code: ca

čufa

code: cs

cipero

code: eo

souchet

code: fr

mandulafű

code: hu

migdală-de-pământ

code: ro

чуфа́

code: ru

roman: čufá

земляно́й минда́ль

roman: zemljanój mindálʹ

chufa

code: es

jordmandel

code: sv

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish chufa, possibly from Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”), from Ancient Greek κῦφι (kûphi, “a kind of Egyptian incense”), from Egyptian kꜣpt (“incense”), a nominal derivative of kꜣp (“to cense”).

bor

en

es

chufa

expansion: Spanish chufa

der

la

cȳphi

gallingale perfume

expansion: Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”)

grc

κῦφι

a kind of Egyptian incense

egy

kꜣpt

incense

expansion: Egyptian kꜣpt (“incense”)


chufa

links: mockery mockery

links: joke joke

links: witty witty

links: flattery flattery

links: praise praise

links: boast boast

links: brag brag

gl-noun

m

expansion: chufa m (plural chufas)

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese chufa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria). Back-formation from chufar (“to brag”).

inh

gl

roa-opt

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese chufa

back-formation

chufar

t: to brag

expansion: Back-formation from chufar (“to brag”)

ipa: /ˈt͡ʃufa̝/


chufa

links: chufar chufar#Galician

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of chufar:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: chufa


chufa

links: chufar chufar#Portuguese

pt

parts: chu fa


chufa

links: chufa chufa#English

es-noun

expansion: chufa f (plural chufas)

etymology_text: Not completely certain. Suggested from Latin cȳphi (“gallingale perfume”), but the continuity of this word is doubtful. Perhaps instead the same word as trufa.

unk

es

title: Not completely certain

expansion: Not completely certain

der

t: gallingale perfume

ipa: /ˈt͡ʃufa/

rhymes: -ufa


chufa

links:
slap in the face
slap in the face

links: lie lie


chufa

links: chufar chufar#Spanish

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


estufa

links: Pueblo Pueblo

links: Indian Indian

en-noun

expansion: estufa (plural estufas)

forms: estufas (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish estufa.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "estufa", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "estufa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="estufa">
Borrowed from Spanish estufa.

ipa: /əˈstuːfə/

rhymes: -uːfə


estufa

text: As plantas crescem mais rapidamente em estufas.

translation: Plants grow faster in greenhouses.

english: Plants grow faster in greenhouses.

type: example

text: gases com efeito de estufa

translation: greenhouse gases

english: greenhouse gases

links: greenhouse greenhouse

links: glasshouse glasshouse

links: hothouse hothouse

links: stove stove

pt-noun

expansion: estufa f (plural estufas)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian stufa, from stufare.

bor

it

stufa

expansion: Italian stufa

parts: es tu fa


estufa

links: estufar estufar#Portuguese

glosses:
inflection of estufar:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: estufa


estufa

links: oven oven

links:
space heater
space heater

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Italian stufa

ipa: /esˈtufa/


tufa

text: B.J. Szabo presented the results of a survey of the tufa mounds that border Pyramid Lake indicating that uranium-series methods can be used to approximate the ages of such tufa deposits. In the Pyramid Lake Basin, tufas less than 50,000 years old contain large quantities of excess thorium, and the error in age estimates made using uranium-series methods is not small enough to confirm results from ¹⁴C determinations.

ref: 1993, George V. Benson, Meeting Highlights, George V. Benson (editor), Proceedings of the Workshop "Ongoing Paleoclimatic Studies in the Northern Great Basin", Geological Survey Circular, US Geological Survey, page 1

text: Resedimented tufas also contribute where erosion has washed detritus from other hillside tufa deposits.

ref: 2003, Martyn Pedley, Ian Hill, “The recognition of barrage and paludal tufa systems by GPR: case studies of the geometry and correlation of Quaternary freshwater carbonates”, in C. S. Bristow, Harry M. Jol, editors, Ground Penetrating Radar in Sediments, page 208:

text: The tufas at Tianshengqiao have different shapes in different development stages and in different structural sections.

ref: 2011, Chuxing Huang, “9: Characteristics and Formation Mechanism of the Tufa Landscape in Tianshengqiao in Zhongdian County”, in Tadej Slabe, editor, South China Karst II, page 95:

links: Calcareous calcareous

links: lime lime

links: deposit deposit

links:
hot spring
hot spring

glosses: Calcareous lime deposited by precipitation from a body of water, such as a hot spring.

text:
1825, "Oliver Oldschool" (Joseph Dennie), John Elihu Hall (editors), The Port Folio, page 426,
This again is followed by a bed of stony tufa of a reddish colour, containing fragments of a spongy lava, amphigone, pyroxene, mica, and common lava; and, like the former, traversed by argillaceous veins.

links: geology geology

links: tuff tuff

raw_glosses: (geology) A variety of volcanic rock, tuff.

en-noun

expansion: tufa (countable and uncountable, plural tufas)

forms: tufas (plural)

calcite

sense: calcareous deposit

石灰華 /石灰华

code: cmn

sense: calcareous deposit of lime found near hot springs

roman: shíhuīhuá

鈣華 /钙华

roman: gàihuá

kalktuf

code: nl

tōfus

code: la

туф

roman: tuf

etymology_text: From Italian tufo, from Latin tōfus or tōphus. Doublet of tuff.

bor

tufo

expansion: Italian tufo

der

tōfus

expansion: Latin tōfus

doublet

tuff

expansion: Doublet of tuff

ipa: /ˈt(j)uːfə/


tufa

links: tufë tufë#Albanian

glosses:
inflection of tufë:
definite nominative singular

glosses:
inflection of tufë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural

head

sq

noun form

expansion: tufa


tufa

links: crest crest#English

links: plume plume#English

links: standard standard#English

la-noun

expansion: tūfa f (genitive tūfae); first declension

tlb

la

LL.

expansion: (Late Latin)

forms:
tūfa (canonical feminine)
tūfae (genitive)
tūfa (nominative singular)
tūfae (nominative plural)
tūfae (genitive singular)
tūfārum (genitive plural)
tūfae (dative singular)
tūfīs (dative plural)
tūfam (accusative singular)
tūfās (accusative plural)
tūfā (ablative singular)
tūfīs (ablative plural)
tūfa (singular vocative)
tūfae (plural vocative)

τοῦφᾰ

roman: toûphă

τούφα

roman: toúfa

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


tufa

rif-verb form

+af

expansion: # third-person feminine singular perfective of af


tufa

links: sky sky

links: ceiling ceiling

head

tft

noun


tufa

links: strip strip

verb

forms:
totufa (first-person singular)
fotufa (first-person inclusive plural)
mitufa (exclusive first-person plural)
notufa (second-person singular)
nitufa (plural second-person)
otufa (masculine singular third-person)
itufa (masculine plural third-person)
yotufa (archaic masculine plural third-person)
motufa (feminine singular third-person)
itufa (feminine plural third-person)
yotufa (archaic feminine plural third-person)
itufa (neuter singular third-person)
itufa (neuter plural third-person)
yotufa (archaic neuter plural third-person)


rupe

links: ruper ruper#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of ruper:
second-person singular imperative

fr

expansion: rupe

ipa: /ʁyp/


rupe

links: rocky rocky

links: cliff cliff

it-noun

expansion: rupe f (plural rupi)

forms: rupi (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin rūpēs.

ety

it

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "rupe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="rupe">

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

rūpēs

expansion: Latin rūpēs

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin rūpēs

rhymes: -upe

audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-rupe.wav


rupe

links: rūpēs rupes#Latin

head

head: rūpe

expansion: rūpe

forms: rūpe (canonical)


rupe

links:
New Zealand pigeon
New Zealand pigeon

mi

etymology_text: From Proto-Polynesian *lupe (“dove”).

der

poz-pol-pro

*lupe

dove

expansion: Proto-Polynesian *lupe (“dove”)


rupe

glosses: alternative form of ropen (“to cry out”)

ropen

extra: to cry out

head

enm


rupe

text: Mi-am rupt rochia din greșeală.

translation: I tore my dress by mistake.

english: I tore my dress by mistake.

links: tear tear

text: Nu uita să rupi eticheta.

translation: Don't forget to tear off the label.

english: Don't forget to tear off the label.

links:
tear off
tear off

links: rend rend

text: El și-a rupt două coaste în acel accident.

translation: He broke two ribs in that accident.

english: He broke two ribs in that accident.

links: break break

links:
o rupe
o rupe#Romanian

raw_glosses: (uncommon) synonym of o rupe (“to have a basic, poor knowledge of a language”)

ro-verb

rupe

rupt

rupă

expansion: a rupe (third-person singular present rupe, past participle rupt, third-person subjunctive rupă) 3rd conjugation

forms:
a rupe 3rd conjugation (canonical)
rupe (present singular third-person)
rupt (participle past)
rupă (subjunctive third-person)
a rupe (infinitive)
rupând (gerund)
rupt (participle past)
rup (first-person indicative present singular)
rupi (indicative present second-person singular)
rupe (indicative present singular third-person)
rupem (first-person indicative plural present)
rupeți (indicative plural present second-person)
rup (indicative plural present third-person)
rupeam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rupeai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rupea (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rupeam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rupeați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rupeau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rupsei (first-person indicative perfect singular)
rupseși (indicative perfect second-person singular)
rupse (indicative perfect singular third-person)
rupserăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
rupserăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
rupseră (indicative perfect plural third-person)
rupsesem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
rupseseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
rupsese (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
rupseserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
rupseserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
rupseseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să rup (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să rupi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să rupă (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să rupem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să rupeți (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să rupă (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rupe (imperative second-person singular)
rupeți (imperative plural second-person)
nu rupe (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu rupeți (imperative negative plural second-person)
rumpe (alternative dated regional)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”).

dercat

ro

ine-pro

root

*Hrewp-

inh

rumpo

rumpō, rumpere

to break

expansion: Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”)

inh+

t: to break

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-rupe.wav


rupe

links: rupa rupa#Serbo-Croatian

glosses:
inflection of rupa:
genitive singular

glosses:
inflection of rupa:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural

sh-noun form

expansion: rupe (Cyrillic spelling рупе)

forms: рупе (Cyrillic)


carbon-copy

text: Nor does television screen violence provoke nationwide carbon-copy murders.

ref: 1978, Kenneth Roberts, Contemporary Society and the Growth of Leisure, →ISBN, page 51:

links:
carbon copy
carbon copy#English

en-noun

head: carbon-copy

expansion: carbon-copy (plural carbon-copies)

forms: carbon-copies (plural)


carbon-copy

en-verb

expansion: carbon-copy (third-person singular simple present carbon-copies, present participle carbon-copying, simple past and past participle carbon-copied)

forms:
carbon-copies (present singular third-person)
carbon-copying (participle present)
carbon-copied (participle past)
carbon-copied (past)


intentionally

text: The body design has been carried out to the requirements of the B.T.C. Design Panel in association with the Design Research Unit and its lines are described as "intentionally unelaborate".

ref: 1959 March, “The 2,500 h.p. electric locomotives for the Kent Coast electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 124–125:

text: Today, no one would intentionally smear radioactive materials on their face, but in 1933, the dangers of radioactivity were not yet fully understood.

ref: 2020 March 8, Jacopo Prisco, “When beauty products were radioactive”, in CNN:

text: Astrotourism has the potential to catalyze positive change and reduce light pollution globally, but it must be pursued intentionally with utmost concern for local communities and the natural environment.

ref: 2024 October 8, DarkSky International, DarkSky International releases guiding principles for responsible astrotourism:

links:
on purpose
on purpose

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: intentionally (comparative more intentionally, superlative most intentionally)

forms:
more intentionally (comparative)
most intentionally (superlative)

عَمْدًا

sense: intentional manner, on purpose

roman: ʕamdan

դիտմամբ

code: hy

roman: ditmamb

故意

roman: gùyì

蓄意

roman: xùyì

有意

roman: yǒuyì

刻意

roman: kèyì

存心

roman: cúnxīn

tahallaan

code: fi

intencionadamente

code: gl

absichtlich

code: de

επίτηδες

code: el

roman: epítides

εκούσια

roman: ekoúsia

ηθελημένα

roman: itheliména

σκόπιμα

roman: skópima

ביד רמה

code: he

roman: b'yad ramah

態と

code: ja

alt: わざと

roman: wazato

意図的に

roman: itoteki ni

әдейі

code: kk

roman: ädeiı

بەقەستی

code: ckb

roman: beqestî

بە ئانقەس

roman: be anqes

മനഃപൂർവ്വം

code: ml

roman: manaḥpūṟvvaṁ

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English intentional
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English intentionally
From intentional + -ly.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
English intentional
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English intentionally
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "intentionally", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="intentionally">
From intentional + -ly.


carbon cycle

links: Earth Earth

links: biosphere biosphere

links: geosphere geosphere

links: hydrosphere hydrosphere

links: atmosphere atmosphere

links: photosynthesis photosynthesis

links: decomposition decomposition

links: respiration respiration

links: carbonification carbonification

glosses: The physical cycle of carbon through the Earth’s biosphere, geosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere that includes such processes as photosynthesis, decomposition, respiration and carbonification.

en-noun

expansion: carbon cycle (plural carbon cycles)

forms: carbon cycles (plural)

cicle del carboni

code: ca

sense: cycle of carbon

碳循環 /碳循环

roman: tànxúnhuán

kulstofkredsløb

code: da

cycle du carbone

code: fr

hringrás kolefnis

code: is

timthriall carbóin

code: ga

ciclo del carbonio

code: it

hurihanga waro

code: mi

cykl węglowy

code: pl

ciclo do carbono

code: pt

цикл углеро́да

roman: cikl ugleróda

ikot-karbono

code: tl


stană

links: rock rock

ro-noun

f

stane

expansion: stană f (plural stane)

forms:
stane (plural)
stană (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
stana (accusative definite nominative singular)
stane (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
stanele (accusative definite nominative plural)
stane (dative genitive indefinite singular)
stanei (dative definite genitive singular)
stane (dative genitive indefinite plural)
stanelor (dative definite genitive plural)
stană (singular vocative)
stano (singular vocative)
stanelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: stană

nsd: stana

npi: stane

npd: stanele

gsi: stane

gsd: stanei

gpi: stane

gpd: stanelor

vs: stană

vs2: stano

vp: stanelor

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic стѣна (stěna), from Proto-Slavic *stěna.

bor+

cu

стѣна

der

sla-pro

*stěna

expansion: Proto-Slavic *stěna


pronominal adverb

links: grammar grammar

links: adverb adverb

links: pronominal pronominal

links: preposition preposition

raw_glosses: (grammar) An adverb which contains a pronominal element; generally such an adverb replaces a phrase of preposition + pronoun.

en-noun

expansion: pronominal adverb (plural pronominal adverbs)

forms: pronominal adverbs (plural)

voornaamwoordelijk bijwoord

code: nl

sense: type of adverb

pronominaaliadverbi

code: fi

Pronominaladverb

code: de

대명사 부사

code: ko

roman: daemyeongsa busa

заменска придавка

code: mk

roman: zamenska pridavka

pronominaladverb

code: sv


fæhþ

links: enmity enmity

links: hostility hostility

links: feud feud

ang-noun

head: fǣhþ

expansion: fǣhþ f

forms:
fǣhþ (canonical feminine)
fæhþu (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *faihiþu. Equivalent to fāh + -þ.

inh

ang

gmw-pro

*faihiþu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *faihiþu

af

fāh

-þ

expansion: fāh + -þ

ipa: /fæːxθ/


vatër

text: vatër zjarri

translation: fireplace

english: fireplace

links: hearth hearth

links: fireplace fireplace

text: vatër furre

translation: hearth of the oven

english: hearth of the oven

links: hearthstone hearthstone

glosses: hearth, hearthstone (of an oven, stove, etc.)

links: patch patch

links: strip strip

links: home home

links: birthplace birthplace

links: family family

text: vatër kulture

text: vatër malarieje

translation: hotbed of malaria

english: hotbed of malaria

links: cradle cradle

links: hotbed hotbed

links: geometry geometry

links: focus focus

links: optics optics

links:
focal point
focal point

links: anatomy anatomy

links:
nerve centre
nerve centre

links: medicine medicine

links: infection infection

links: disease disease

raw_glosses: (medicine) main location of an infection or disease

text: një vatër miq

translation: a lot of friends

english: a lot of friends

links: lot lot

links: many many

head

g: f

plural

vatra

definite

vatra

definite plural

vatrat

expansion: vatër f (plural vatra, definite vatra, definite plural vatrat)

sq-noun

vatra

vatra

vatrat

forms:
vatra (plural)
vatra (definite)
vatrat (definite plural)
vatër (indefinite nominative singular)
vatra (definite nominative singular)
vatra (indefinite nominative plural)
vatrat (definite nominative plural)
vatër (accusative indefinite singular)
vatrën (accusative definite singular)
vatra (accusative indefinite plural)
vatrat (accusative definite plural)
vatre (dative indefinite singular)
vatrës (dative definite singular)
vatrave (dative indefinite plural)
vatrave (dative definite plural)
vatre (ablative indefinite singular)
vatrës (ablative definite singular)
vatrash (ablative indefinite plural)
vatrave (ablative definite plural)
votër (alternative Gheg)

sq-decl-noun

vatër

vatër

vatrën

vatrat

vatre

vatrave

vatrës

vatrave

vatrash

sq-ndecl-table

s: vatër

sa: vatra

p: vatra

pt: vatrat

sin: vatrën

si: vatre

sit: vatrës

pve: vatrave

pvet: vatrave

psh: vatrash

ва́тра

roman: vátra

wikipedia:
de:Brian D. Joseph
de:Matthias Andreas Fritz

etymology_text:
Likely inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”), whence also Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”) and Latin āter (“black, darkened *(by fire)”), ātrium (“room *(where the fireplace is)”). Also found in Balkan Romance and most Slavic languages, although the presence of va- ~ vo- originating from earlier *o (cf. vadhë, varfër, vesh, etc.), itself from earlier *ā, reveals it as an originally Albanian term, later borrowed in its Tosk form into the other languages. It arrived in some Slavic languages likely through Balkan Romance. An early borrowing from Latin āter, ātrium, although it cannot be entirely ruled out, is improbable, while a borrowing from Iranian is deemed unlikely due to geographical-historical reasons and the semantic field of the term.
Compare French foyer and German Fokus, Brennpunkt for the scientifical senses.

yesno

I

expansion: i

glossary

inherited

expansion: inherited

inh

fire

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₁ter- (“fire”)

inh+

t: fire

cog

ira-pro

*HáHtr̥š

expansion: Proto-Iranian *HáHtr̥š (“fire”)

āter

t: black, darkened *(by fire)

der

la

āter

expansion: Latin āter

cog

ira

expansion: Iranian

foyer


pentlandite

links: mineralogy mineralogy

links: iron iron

links: nickel nickel

links: sulfide sulfide

links: mineral mineral

links:
chemical formula
chemical formula

links: Fe iron

links: Ni nickel

links: S sulfur

links: ore ore

raw_glosses: (mineralogy) A mixed iron and nickel sulfide mineral, with the chemical formula (Fe,Ni)₉S₈; the major ore of nickel.

en-noun

expansion: pentlandite (countable and uncountable, plural pentlandites)

forms: pentlandites (plural)

etymology_text: From Pentland + -ite, after Joseph Barclay Pentland.

suf

en

Pentland

ite

expansion: Pentland + -ite


peridotite

text: Varieties of peridotite are distinguished by their mineral composition; for example, dunite is a peridotite which is virtually all olivine, and a dense, dark green in colour.

ref: 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 60:

links: geology geology

links: rock rock

links: olivine olivine

links: pyroxene pyroxene

links: hornblende hornblende

links: Earth Earth

links: mantle mantle

raw_glosses: (geology) A rock consisting of small crystals of olivine, pyroxene and hornblende; the major constituent of the Earth's mantle.

en-noun

expansion: peridotite (countable and uncountable, plural peridotites)

forms: peridotites (plural)

橄欖岩 /橄榄岩

code: cmn

sense: rock

roman: gǎnlǎnyán

橄欖石 /橄榄石

roman: gǎnlǎnshí

カンラン岩

code: ja

橄欖岩

alt: かんらんがん

roman: kanrangan

peridotita

code: es

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English peridot
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der.
Latin -ītēsbor.
French -iteder.
English -ite
English peridotite
From peridot + -ite.

ety

:af

peridot

-ite

expansion:
Etymology tree
English peridot
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der.
Latin -ītēsbor.
French -iteder.
English -ite
English peridotite
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "demonym", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ītēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "peridotite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="peridotite">
From peridot + -ite.


period doubling

links: physics physics

links: characteristic characteristic

links: transition transition

links: system system

links: process process

links: regular regular

links: motion motion

links: chaos chaos

links: parameter parameter

links: double double

raw_glosses: (physics) A characteristic of the transition of a system or process from regular motion to chaos, in which the period of one of its parameters is seen to double.

en-noun

s

expansion: period doubling (usually uncountable, plural period doublings)

forms: period doublings (plural)


hapax legomena

links:
hapax legomenon
hapax legomenon#English

head

noun form

head: hapax legomena

expansion: hapax legomena

ipa: /ˈhæpˌæks ləˈɡɒmɪnə/

ipa: /ˈhæpˌæks ləˈɡɑmɪnə/

rhymes: -ɒmɪnə

parts:
ha
pax le
go
me


hapax legomena

links: linguistics linguistics

links:
hapax legomenon
hapax legomenon

raw_glosses: (linguistics) hapax legomenon: a word occurring only once in a given corpus

id-noun

expansion: hapax legomena (plural hapax-hapax legomena)

forms: hapax-hapax legomena (plural)

etymology_text: Internationalism, Ancient Greek ἅπαξ λεγόμενον (hápax legómenon, “(something) said only once”), from ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”) and λεγόμενον (legómenon), passive participle of λέγω (légō, “say”).

internationalism

id

expansion: Internationalism

der

grc

ἅπαξ λεγόμενον

(something) said only once


permafrost

text: Nevertheless, the water molecule is present, as ice, in a solid form in frozen soils or permafrosts, which cover large regions characterised by a polar climate.

ref: 2003, Johannes C. Nonner, Introduction to Hydrogeology, →ISBN, page 157:

text: In agreement with our overall trends within the permafrost samples, lower nirK and nirS and higher nosZ diversity have been identified in cryoturbated peat vs. unturbated peat soils (Palmer and Horn, 2012).

ref: 2015 July 21, Christopher R. Penton et al., “Denitrifying and diazotrophic community responses to artificial warming in permafrost and tallgrass prairie soils”, in Frontiers in Microbiology, volume 6, →DOI:

links: frozen frozen

links: ground ground

glosses: Permanently frozen ground, or a specific layer thereof.

wikipedia:
Permafrost Kingdom
permafrost

en-noun

expansion: permafrost (countable and uncountable, plural permafrosts)

forms: permafrosts (plural)

تُربَةُ صَقِيعِيّة

code: ar

sense: permanently frozen ground

roman: turba ṣaqīʕiyya

ве́чная мерзлата́

code: be

roman: vjéčnaja mjerzlatá

вечно замръзнала почва

code: bg

roman: večno zamrǎznala počva

pergelisòl

code: ca

永久凍土 /永久冻土

roman: yǒngjiǔ dòngtǔ

pergélisol

code: fr

permafrost

code: gl

მრავალწლოვანი მზრალობა

code: ka

roman: mravalc̣lovani mzraloba

მარადი მზრალობა

roman: maradi mzraloba

მარად მზრალი ნიადაგი

roman: marad mzrali niadagi

მარად მზრალი ქვენიადაგი

roman: marad mzrali kveniadagi

მარად მზრალი გრუნტი

roman: marad mzrali grunṭi

קפאת־עד

code: he

roman: kif'at-ád

קפאון־עד

roman: kif'on-ád

ibun abadi

code: id

ᐊᐅᔪᐃᑦᑐᖅ

code: iu

roman: aoyoittoq

永久凍土

alt: えいきゅうとうど

roman: eikyūtōdo

영구동토

roman: yeonggudongto

alt: 永久凍土

mūžīgais sasalums

code: lv

amžinasis įšalas

code: lt

вечен мраз

roman: večen mraz

ibun abadi

code: ms

sheer-rio

code: gv

permafrost

code: nb

permafrost

code: nn

ве́чная мерзлота́

code: ru

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Italic *peri-
Latin per-
Proto-Indo-European *men-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *m̥néh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *m(V)nēō
Latin maneō
Latin permaneōlbor.
Middle French permanentbor.
English permanentclip.
English perma-
Proto-Indo-European *prews-
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *prustós
Proto-Germanic *frustaz
Proto-West Germanic *frost
Old English frost
Middle English frost
English frost
English permafrost
From perma- + frost.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Italic *peri-
Latin per-
Proto-Indo-European *men-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *m̥néh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *m(V)nēō
Latin maneō
Latin permaneōlbor.
Middle French permanentbor.
English permanentclip.
English perma-
Proto-Indo-European *prews-
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *prustós
Proto-Germanic *frustaz
Proto-West Germanic *frost
Old English frost
Middle English frost
English frost
English permafrost
[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "without end", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "without end", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stay to the end", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "through", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "to remain", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*m(V)nēō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*m̥néh₁yeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to remain", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*men-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "maneō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "permaneō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "permanent", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "permanent", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "perma-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "frost", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*prustós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*prews-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*frustaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*frost", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "forst", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "frost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "frost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "permafrost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="permafrost">
From perma- + frost.

ipa: /ˈpɜːməˌfɹɔst/


permafrost

links: permafrost permafrost#English

head

da

noun

g: c

singular definite

permafrosten

f1accel-form: def|s

not used in plural form

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: permafrost c (singular definite permafrosten, not used in plural form)

forms:
permafrosten (definite singular)
permafrost (indefinite nominative singular)
permafrosten (definite nominative singular)
permafrosts (genitive indefinite singular)
permafrostens (definite genitive singular)

da-noun-infl-unc-base

sg-indef: permafrost

sg-def: permafrosten

pl-indef: permafrost

pl-def: permafrostene

gen-sg-indef: permafrosts

gen-sg-def: permafrostens

gen-pl-indef: permafrosts

gen-pl-def: permafrostenes

etymology_text: From English permafrost.

bor

en

permafrost

expansion: English permafrost


permafrost

nl-noun

m

expansion: permafrost m (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English permafrost.

bor+

nl

expansion: Borrowed from English permafrost

parts: per ma frost


permafrost

fr-noun

expansion: permafrost m (plural permafrosts)

etymology_text: From perma- + frost.

ety

fr

perma-

frost

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "permanent", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "perma-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "frost", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "permafrost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="permafrost">

af

perma-

frost

expansion: perma- + frost

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-permafrost.wav


permafrost

it-noun

expansion: permafrost m (invariable)

ety

it

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "clip.", "keyword_label" : "Clipping of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "without end", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "without end", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stay to the end", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "through", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "to remain", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*m(V)nēō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*m̥néh₁yeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to remain", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*men-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "maneō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "permaneō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "permanent", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "permanent", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "perma-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "frost", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*prustós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*prews-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*frustaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*frost", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "forst", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "frost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "frost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "permafrost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "permafrost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="permafrost">


permafrost

nb-noun-mu

expansion: permafrost m (definite singular permafrosten, uncountable)

forms: permafrosten (definite singular)

der

nb


permafrost

bor+

nn


permafrost

links: geology geology

raw_glosses: (geology) permafrost (permanently frozen ground)

pt-noun

expansion: permafrost m (uncountable)


permafrost

ro-noun

n

permafrosturi

expansion: permafrost n (plural permafrosturi)

forms:
permafrosturi (plural)
permafrost (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
permafrostul (accusative definite nominative singular)
permafrosturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
permafrosturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
permafrost (dative genitive indefinite singular)
permafrostului (dative definite genitive singular)
permafrosturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
permafrosturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
permafrostule (singular vocative)
permafrosturilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: permafrost

nsd: permafrostul

npi: permafrosturi

npd: permafrosturile

gsi: permafrost

gsd: permafrostului

gpi: permafrosturi

gpd: permafrosturilor

vs: permafrostule

vp: permafrosturilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Permafrost or French permafrost.

bor+

de

Permafrost

expansion: Borrowed from German Permafrost

bor

fr

expansion: French permafrost


permafrost

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Italic *peri-
Latin per-
Proto-Indo-European *men-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *m̥néh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *m(V)nēō
Latin maneō
Latin permaneōlbor.
Middle French permanentbor.
English permanentclip.
English perma-
Proto-Indo-European *prews-
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *prustós
Proto-Germanic *frustaz
Proto-West Germanic *frost
Old English frost
Middle English frost
English frost
English permafrostbor.
Spanish permafrost
Borrowed from English permafrost.

ety

es

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Proto-Italic *peri-
Latin per-
Proto-Indo-European *men-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *m̥néh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *m(V)nēō
Latin maneō
Latin permaneōlbor.
Middle French permanentbor.
English permanentclip.
English perma-
Proto-Indo-European *prews-
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *prustós
Proto-Germanic *frustaz
Proto-West Germanic *frost
Old English frost
Middle English frost
English frost
English permafrostbor.
Spanish permafrost
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "clip.", "keyword_label" : "Clipping of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "without end", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "without end", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stay to the end", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "through", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "to remain", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*m(V)nēō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*m̥néh₁yeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to remain", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*men-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "maneō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "permaneō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "permanent", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "permanent", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "perma-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "frost", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*prustós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*prews-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*frustaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*frost", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "forst", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "frost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "frost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "permafrost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "permafrost", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="permafrost">
Borrowed from English permafrost.

ipa: /peɾmaˈfɾost/

rhymes: -ost


permafrost

head

sv

nouns

expansion: permafrost c

sv-noun

c

forms:
permafrost (indefinite nominative singular)
permafrosts (genitive indefinite singular)
permafrosten (definite nominative singular)
permafrostens (definite genitive singular)

tjäle

english: frozen ground

translation: frozen ground


fei

links: feien feien#German

raw_glosses: (colloquial) first-person singular present of feien

head

de

verb form

expansion: fei

rhymes: -aɪ̯


fei

links: feci feci#Italian

links: fare fare#Italian

raw_glosses: (poetic) obsolete form of feci, first-person singular past historic of fare


fei

links: silk silk

ium

etymology_text: From Chinese 絲 (MC si).

bor

zh

expansion: Chinese

ltc-l

絲

expansion: 絲 (MC si)


fei

links: fēi fēi#Mandarin

links: féi féi#Mandarin

links: fěi fěi#Mandarin

links: fèi fèi#Mandarin

pos: romanization


fei

head

enm

etymology_text: From Old French fei

der

fro

fei

expansion: Old French fei


fei

links: faith faith

head

nrf

feis

expansion: fei f (plural feis)

forms: feis (plural)

etymology_text: From Old French foi, from Latin fides.

inh

foi

expansion: Old French foi

la

fides

expansion: Latin fides


fei

links: swoop swoop

links: speed speed

links:
i ein fei
i ein fei#Norwegian_Nynorsk

glosses: a swoop, speed; Used in the expression i ein fei.

head

g: m

expansion: fei m


fei

raw_glosses: (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of fe

nounf

g: n

expansion: fei n


fei

raw_glosses: (early Old French or Anglo-Norman) alternative form of foi

qualifier: early Old French or Anglo-Norman

fro-noun

f

expansion: fei oblique singular, f (oblique plural feis, nominative singular fei, nominative plural feis)

forms:
fei oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
feis (oblique plural)
fei (nominative singular)
feis (nominative plural)


matto

text: lentävä matto

translation: flying carpet

english: flying carpet

links: carpet carpet

links: mat mat

links: rug rug

text: ruohomatto

translation: mat of grass

english: mat of grass

raw_glosses: (figuratively, chiefly in compounds) mat (thick layer of something that resembles a mat or carpet)

links: athletics athletics

raw_glosses: (athletics) mat (floor pad to protect athletes)

links: blasting blasting

glosses: mat, blasting mat (heavy, flexible cover, often made of used rubber tires and used to prevent debris from flying around during rock blasting)

links: tapestry tapestry

links: rya rya

glosses: synonym of kuli (“certain old unit of measure for weight”)

kuli

extra: certain old unit of measure for weight

head

fi

expansion: matto

fi-decl-valo

ma

tt

t

o

a

forms:
matto (nominative singular)
matot (nominative plural)
matto (accusative nominative singular)
matot (accusative nominative plural)
maton (accusative genitive singular)
matot (accusative genitive plural)
maton (genitive singular)
mattojen (genitive plural)
mattoa (partitive singular)
mattoja (partitive plural)
matossa (inessive singular)
matoissa (inessive plural)
matosta (elative singular)
matoista (elative plural)
mattoon (illative singular)
mattoihin (illative plural)
matolla (adessive singular)
matoilla (adessive plural)
matolta (ablative singular)
matoilta (ablative plural)
matolle (allative singular)
matoille (allative plural)
mattona (essive singular)
mattoina (essive plural)
matoksi (singular translative)
matoiksi (plural translative)
matotta (abessive singular)
matoitta (abessive plural)
matoin (instructive plural)
mattoni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
mattoni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
mattoni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
mattoni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
mattojeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
mattoani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
mattojani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
matossani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
matoissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
matostani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
matoistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
mattooni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
mattoihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
matollani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
matoillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
matoltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
matoiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
matolleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
matoilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
mattonani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
mattoinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
matokseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
matoikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
matottani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
matoittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
mattoineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
mattosi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattosi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattosi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattosi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattojesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattoasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattojasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
matossasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
matostasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattoosi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattoihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
matollasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
matollesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattonasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattoinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
matoiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
matottasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
matoittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattoinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
mattomme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
mattomme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
mattomme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
mattomme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
mattojemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
mattoamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
mattojamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
matossamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
matoissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
matostamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
matoistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
mattoomme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
mattoihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
matollamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
matoillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
matoltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
matoiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
matollemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
matoillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
mattonamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
mattoinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
matoksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
matoiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
matottamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
matoittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
mattoinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
mattonne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattonne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattonne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattonne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattojenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattoanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattojanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
matossanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
matostanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattoonne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattoihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
matollanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
matollenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattonanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattoinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
matoiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
matottanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
matoittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattoinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
mattonsa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
mattonsa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
mattonsa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
mattonsa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
mattonsa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
mattonsa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
mattonsa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
mattojensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
mattoaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
mattoansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
mattojaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
mattojansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
matossaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
matossansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
matoissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
matoissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
matostaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
matostansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
matoistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
matoistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
mattoonsa (illative possessive singular third-person)
mattoihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
matollaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
matollansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
matoillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
matoillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
matoltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
matoltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
matoiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
matoiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
matolleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
matollensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
matoilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
matoillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
mattonaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
mattonansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
mattoinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
mattoinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
matokseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
matoksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
matoikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
matoiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
matottaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
matottansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
matoittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
matoittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
mattoineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
mattoinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

tatami

english: floor pad in some martial arts

translation: floor pad in some martial arts

seinävaate

sense: tapestry

aito matto

sense: compounds

etymology_text: Borrowing from Swedish matta (“carpet”), ultimately from Late Latin matta, from Punic or Phoenician (compare Hebrew מיטה \ מִטָּה (mitá, “bed, couch”).

cog

מיטה \ מִטָּה


matto

text: Se il mondo è matto / Che cosa c'è di strano? / Ma tutto è matto / Almeno noi ci amiamo

ref: 1981, “Sarà perché ti amo”, in …E penso a te, performed by Ricchi e Poveri:

links: mad mad

links: crazy crazy

pos: adj

it-adj

expansion: matto (feminine matta, masculine plural matti, feminine plural matte)

forms:
matta (feminine)
matti (masculine plural)
matte (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From Late Latin mattus (“drunk, intoxicated”), itself either from a contraction of a form *madĭtus (as a past participle of Latin madeō), or madidus (“drunk, tipsy”). Cognate to French mat (“matte, pale”).

inh

la-lat

mattus

drunk, intoxicated

madeō

expansion: Latin madeō

mat

matte, pale

expansion: French mat (“matte, pale”)

rhymes: -atto

audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-matto.wav


matto

links: madman madman

links:
scacco matto
scacco matto#Italian

links: checkmate checkmate

scacco matto

extra: checkmate

it-noun

m

expansion: matto m (plural matti, feminine matta)

forms:
matti (plural)
matta (feminine)

expansion: Late Latin mattus (“drunk, intoxicated”)


matto

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: マット マット#Japanese

head

ja

romanization

sc: Latn


matto

links: matta matta#Pali

glosses: nominative singular masculine of matta (“intoxicated”)

matta

extra: intoxicated

pi

adjective form


matto

links: mattar mattar#Portuguese

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of mattar

pt


jau

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Yaur.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

mul

symbol

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: jau

etymology_text: Clipping of English Jaur.

clip

expansion: Clipping of English Jaur


jau

links: rooster rooster

head

roa-brg

noun

plural

jaus

feminine

geleigne

expansion: jau m (plural jaus, feminine geleigne)

forms:
jaus (plural)
geleigne (feminine)

etymology_text: From Late Latin gallus.

inh

gallus

expansion: Late Latin gallus


jau

links: jaure jaure#Catalan

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of jaure:
second-person singular imperative

links: jeure jeure#Catalan

glosses:
inflection of jeure:
second-person singular imperative

head

ca

rhymes: -aw


jau

text: Yavimi jarayʉ jau aiyame.

english: A brave dog barks.

translation: A brave dog barks.

links: bark bark

links: beat beat

cub

ipa: /xaˈu/


jau

links: 𐌾𐌰𐌿 𐌾𐌰𐌿#Gothic

got


jau

text: saule jau aust

translation: the sun is already up

english: the sun is already up

text: viņš jau atnāca

translation: he has already arrived

english: he has already arrived

text: es šo grāmatu jau esmu lasījis

translation: I have already read this book

english: I have already read this book

text: viņi jau bija izbraukuši no pilsētas, kad tēvocis atkal ierunājās

translation: they had already left the city when (their) uncle spoke again

links: use use#English

links: indicate indicate#English

links: action action#English

links: event event#English

links:
has started
start#English

links: happen happen#English

links: before before#English

links: time time#English

links: speaking speaking#English

links: already already

glosses: used to indicate that an action or event has started, happened before the time of speaking; already

text: plāns jānodod jau šodien

translation: the plan must be carried out already today

text: jau rīt viņš aizceļos

translation: he will set off tomorrow already

english: he will set off tomorrow already

text: jau pēc stundas

translation: already in an hour (earlier than expected)

links: due due#English

links: earlier earlier#English

links: expect expect#English

links: plan plan#English

glosses: used to indicate that an action or event is happening before its due time, earlier than expected or planned; already

lv

adverb

head: jàu

expansion: jàu

forms: jàu (canonical)

etymology_text: From Proto-Baltic *jau, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yów, from the stem *éy (“that; he”) (whence also Latvian it, q.v.). Cognates include Lithuanian jaũ (“already”), Old Prussian iau (“ever”), Old Church Slavonic уже (uže), юже (juže), Russian уже́ (užé, “already”), Gothic 𐌾𐌿 (ju, “already”), Old High German ju (“already”).

der

bat-pro

expansion: Proto-Baltic

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁yów

cog

it

expansion: Latvian it

lt

jau

jaũ

already

expansion: Lithuanian jaũ (“already”)

prg

iau

ever

expansion: Old Prussian iau (“ever”)

cu

уже

expansion: Old Church Slavonic уже (uže)

ru

уже́

expansion: Russian уже́ (užé, “already”)

𐌾𐌿

expansion: Gothic 𐌾𐌿 (ju, “already”)

goh

ju

expansion: Old High German ju (“already”)

ipa: [ˈjàu̯]


jau

text: žēl jau bija, ka tā iznāca

translation: it is really a pity that it came out like that

text: tas jau tāpat saprotams

translation: that is really self-evident

english: that is really self-evident

text: tā jau ir

translation: it is indeed so

english: it is indeed so

text: tā jau viņš neteica

translation: that he didn't say

english: that he didn't say

text: labi jau tas nebija

translation: good that was not

english: good that was not

text: tā jau nu ir

translation: that is true... (said when reluctantly agreeing)

links: reinforce reinforce#English

links: meaning meaning#English

links: word word#English

links: phrase phrase#English

links: sentence sentence#English

links: really really

links: indeed indeed

glosses: used to reinforce the meaning of a word, phrase or sentence; really, indeed

text: viņš bija naivs, kā jau bērns

translation: he was naive, like a child

english: he was naive, like a child

text: bija jautri, kā jau viesībās

translation: it was fun, like in a party

english: it was fun, like in a party

text: gandrīz katru dienu līst, kā jau rudenī

translation: almost every day it rains, as if it were autumn

links: kā kā#Latvian

links: affirm affirm#English

links: give give#English

links: more more#English

links: credibility credibility#English

links: generality generality#English

raw_glosses: (usually with kā) used to reinforce what is affirmed in a sentence, to give it more credibility, more generality

pos: particle

head

particle


jau

text: Jau grįžo.

english: They have already returned.

translation: They have already returned.

links: already already

head: jaũ

expansion: jaũ

forms: jaũ (canonical)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *jau, from Proto-Indo-European *ís and *Hyós (“that, who”).
Cognate with Latvian jàu and Polish już; outside of Balto-Slavic, compare Gothic 𐌾𐌿 (ju, “already”), Latin iam (“id”).

der

ine-bsl-pro

*jau

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *jau

*ís

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ís

cog

jàu

expansion: Latvian jàu

pl

już

expansion: Polish już

t: already

la

iam

t: id

expansion: Latin iam (“id”)

ipa: /jɛʊ̯/


jau

links: your your#English

raw_glosses: (Föhr-Amrum) your, all of your (second-person plural possessive determiner)

pos: det

head

frr

determiner

invariable

expansion: jau (invariable)

forms:
jamens (alternative collective dated)
jarnge (alternative Mooring)
juu (alternative Sylt)


jau

links: yours yours#English

raw_glosses: (Föhr-Amrum) yours, all of yours (second-person plural possessive pronoun)

pos: pron

pronoun

jauen

expansion: jau (plural jauen)

forms:
jauen (plural)
jamens (alternative collective dated)
jarnge (alternative Mooring)
juu (alternative Sylt)

word: The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic

word: conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts.

word: it can stand in any unstressed position and refers mostly to things. In reflexive use

word: Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents

roman: and decreasingly

word: hörens are used optionally when the possessor is a larger community


jau

text: Kjem du ikkje? – Jau, eg kjem.

translation: Aren’t you coming? Yes, I am.

english: Aren’t you coming? Yes, I am.

links: yes yes

links:
on the contrary
on the contrary

glosses: yes, in disagreement with the last speaker's negative statement; on the contrary

raw_glosses: (colloquial) yes or no; expressing doubt

nn

adverb

expansion: jau

etymology_text: From Old Norse jaur. Similar to Swedish jo (dialectal Swedish jau)

inh

non

jaur

expansion: Old Norse jaur

cog

sv

jo

expansion: Swedish jo

expansion: Swedish jau

forms: jo (alternative)


jau

links: Javanese Javanese

pt-noun

mfbysense

expansion: jau m or f by sense (plural jaus)

forms: jaus (plural)

ipa: /ˈʒaw/

ipa: [ˈʒaʊ̯]


jau

links: I I

head

rm

tlb

Rumantsch Grischun

expansion: (Rumantsch Grischun)

etymology_text: Inherited from Late Latin eo, from Classical Latin egō̆.

dercat

itc-pro

ine-pro

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

la-lat

eo

expansion: Late Latin eo

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Late Latin eo

inh

la-cla

egō̆

expansion: Classical Latin egō̆

forms:
jeu (alternative Sursilvan)
jou (alternative Sutsilvan)
ia (alternative Surmiran)
eau (alternative Puter)
eu (alternative Vallander)


Nabe

links: hub hub

de-noun

f

expansion: Nabe f (genitive Nabe, plural Naben)

forms:
Nabe (genitive)
Naben (plural)
Nabe (nominative singular)
Naben (definite nominative plural)
Nabe (genitive singular)
Naben (definite genitive plural)
Nabe (dative singular)
Naben (dative definite plural)
Nabe (accusative singular)
Naben (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German nabe, from Old High German naba, from Proto-West Germanic *nabu, from Proto-Germanic *nabō (“nave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“nave, hub”).

de

gmh

nabe

expansion: Middle High German nabe

goh

naba

expansion: Old High German naba

gmw-pro

*nabu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *nabu

gem-pro

*nabō

nave

expansion: Proto-Germanic *nabō (“nave”)

der

ine-pro

nave, hub

ipa: /ˈnaːbə/

homophone: Narbe (some speakers)


Acker

links: topographical topographical

links: surname surname

glosses: An English topographical surname from Old English from Old English æcer (“field”).

glosses: A German topographical surname from German from Old High German ackar (“field”).

links: nickname nickname#English

links: Somerset Somerset#English

glosses: nickname from the Somerset slang for "friend" or "mate", e.g. Acker Bilk

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Acker

ipa: /ˈækə/

ipa: /ˈækɚ/

rhymes: -ækə(ɹ)


Acker

links: field field

glosses: field (wide, open space used to grow crops)

de-noun

dim: ^chen,^lein

expansion: Acker m (strong, genitive Ackers, plural Äcker, diminutive Äckerchen n or Äckerlein n)

forms:
Ackers (genitive)
Äcker (plural)
Äckerchen (diminutive neuter)
Äckerlein (diminutive neuter)
Acker (nominative singular)
Äcker (definite nominative plural)
Ackers (genitive singular)
Äcker (definite genitive plural)
Acker (dative singular)
Äckern (dative definite plural)
Acker (accusative singular)
Äcker (accusative definite plural)
Aker (alternative obsolete)

Ackergerät

roman: Ackergeräth

Ackertier

alt: Ackerthier

etymology_text: From Middle High German acker, from Old High German ackar (“field”), from Proto-West Germanic *akr.

inh

acker

expansion: Middle High German acker

ackar

field

expansion: Old High German ackar (“field”)

*akr

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *akr

ipa: /ˈʔakɐ/

rhymes: -akɐ


Acker

links: acre acre

hrx-noun

m

pl: Ecker

expansion: Acker m (plural Ecker)

forms: Ecker (plural)

etymon

hrx

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*akraz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*akr", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "ackar", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "acker", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hunsrik", "term" : "Acker", "lang" : "hrx" }" data-id="acre" data-lang="hrx" data-title="Acker" id="Hunsrik:_acre">
Inherited from Middle High German acker.

ipa: /ˈaka/

rhymes: -aka


Achse

links: axis axis

links: axle axle

de-noun

expansion: Achse f (genitive Achse, plural Achsen)

forms:
Achse (genitive)
Achsen (plural)
Achse (nominative singular)
Achsen (definite nominative plural)
Achse (genitive singular)
Achsen (definite genitive plural)
Achse (dative singular)
Achsen (dative definite plural)
Achse (accusative singular)
Achsen (accusative definite plural)

Achsenmacht

english: Axis power

translation: Axis power

etymology_text: From Middle High German ahse, from Old High German ahsa, from Proto-West Germanic *ahsu.

inh

ahse

expansion: Middle High German ahse

ahsa

expansion: Old High German ahsa

*ahsu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *ahsu

ipa: [ˈʔaksə]


Achse

links: Achs Achs#Hunsrik

head

noun form

expansion: Achse

ipa: /ˈaksə/

rhymes: -aksə