sangoma

text: The Natal Zulu believes in witchcraft, prophesy, love philtres, and such like. He is firmly fixed in his mind that the witch doctors and sangomas (female diviners) have power to bring rain, to trace spells of witchcraft, to heal by incantation, and to perform sundry other wonders and miracles.

ref: 1895, J. Forsyth Ingram, “Section III. People, Language, Government, and Settlements”, in The Colony of Natal: An Official Illustrated Handbook and Railway Guide, London: […] Sir Joseph Causton and Sons, […], →OCLC, page 21:

text: Sangoma is a type of healer rare in the surveyed area, but seems to be more common in other parts of Botswana. [...] In the majority of cases the Sangoma is a female, but some male Disangoma are found. The Sangoma would often, as a young person during a severe illness, be 'called' by the Badimo through a dream and then seek guidance and training from an elder Sangoma. [...] In some cases the Sangoma would specialise in some types of exorcism during which she would engage in singing, dancing and in some cases using her drum, often entering into a state of trance.

ref: 1986, Frants Staugard, “Traditional Health Care in Botswana”, in Murray Last, G[ordon] L[loyd] Chavunduka, editors, The Professionalisation of African Medicine (International African Studies; 1), Manchester: Manchester University Press in association with the International African Institute, →ISBN, part I (Professional Associations and Government), page 57:

text: Sangomas nowadays tend to have at least two or three, and at times as many as fifteen or more, spirits that guide and assist them in their healing practice. Sangomas describe a division of labour among such spirits whereby each tends to have a specialized purpose, ranging from guidance in diagnosis to help in collecting overdue patient fees.

ref: 1989, Edward C. Green, “Mystical Black Power: The Calling to Diviner-mediumship in Southern Africa”, in Carol Shepherd McClain, editor, Women as Healers: Cross-cultural Perspectives, New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, published 1995, →ISBN, page 188:

text: This case also attracted a large crowd – not to see me, but to find out whether the white man's laws could be applied to a sangoma.

ref: 1994, Nelson Mandela, chapter 16, in Long Walk to Freedom, London: Abacus, published 2010, →ISBN, page 176:

text: The coffins eventually reached cold storage, where they were to lie for another six weeks. Enter the sangomas. The antidote for zombies requires that sangomas reunite the zomboid spirits with their bodies. A Cape Town sangoma told me that once she had danced herself into a trance, she was able to spiritually enter the cupboard and catch the zombies (who, she assured me, are terribly strong).

ref: 2003, Brett Bailey, “The Horror! The Horror!”, in The Plays of Miracle & Wonder: Bewitching Visions and Primal High-jinx from the South African Stage, Cape Town, South Africa: Double Storey Books, →ISBN, page 33:

text: Lesedi was a sangoma, you know. I think she tried to put a curse on me because I was spying on her. But I wasn't really spying, I just thought that she was nice and wanted her to be my friend and then I saw the mask and I didn't anymore.

ref: 2014, Miranda Sherry, Black Dog Summer, New York, N.Y.: Washington Square Press, Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 187:

links:
Southern Africa
Southern Africa

links: female female#Adjective

links: traditional traditional

links: healer healer

links: herbalist herbalist

links:
witch doctor
witch doctor

raw_glosses: (South Africa and other parts of Southern Africa) A (usually female) traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor.

en-noun

expansion: sangoma (plural sangomas)

forms: sangomas (plural)

sangoma

code: af

sense: traditional healer or herbalist, or witch doctor — see also witch doctor

зна́харь

code: ru

roman: znáxarʹ

sángoma

code: ss

isángoma

code: zu

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Bantu *ngòmà
Zulu íngoma
Zulu isángomabor.
English sangoma
Borrowed from Zulu isángoma (“diviner, witch doctor, sangoma”), possibly from i- + sa- (prefix meaning ‘of’) + íngoma (“dance song performed at a festival; hymn”). The English word is cognate with Afrikaans sangoma, Swazi sángoma.

etymon

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Bantu *ngòmà
Zulu íngoma
Zulu isángomabor.
English sangoma
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Bantu", "term" : "*ngòmà", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "bnt-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Zulu", "term" : "íngoma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zu" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Zulu", "term" : "isángoma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zu" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sangoma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="sangoma">

bor

zu

isángoma

t: diviner, witch doctor, sangoma

cog

af

sangoma

expansion: Afrikaans sangoma

ss

sángoma

expansion: Swazi sángoma

ipa: /sæŋˈɡəʊmə/

ipa: /-ˈɡɔː-/

ipa: /sæŋˈɡoʊmə/

rhymes: -əʊmə

rhymes: -ɔːmə

parts: san go ma


sangoma

links: sangoma sangoma#English

pos: noun

head

noun

plural

sangomas

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

af-noun

s

etymology_text: Borrowed from Zulu isangoma.

bor

isangoma

expansion: Zulu isangoma


sangoma

ss-noun

sángoma

tángoma

expansion: sángoma class 7 (plural tángoma class 8)

forms:
sángoma (canonical class-7)
tángoma (class-8 plural)

etymology_text: Derived from ingoma.


offeror

text: A unilateral contract consists of a promise on the part of the offeror and performance of the requisite terms by the offeree.

type: example

text: Acceptance of the offer terminates the power of revocation that the offeror ordinarily has.

links: offer offer

links: acceptance acceptance

links: rejection rejection

glosses: One who makes an offer to another; someone who presents something to another for acceptance or rejection.

en-noun

expansion: offeror (plural offerors)

forms: offerors (plural)

dhënës

code: sq

sense: Translations

предложител

code: bg

roman: predložitel

tarjoaja

code: fi

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Germanic *ab
Proto-West Germanic *ab
Old English æf
Old English of
Middle English of
English off
English -er
English offer
English -or
English offeror
From offer + -or.

ety

en

:af

offer

-or

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Germanic *ab
Proto-West Germanic *ab
Old English æf
Old English of
Middle English of
English off
English -er
English offer
English -or
English offeror
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*ab", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*ab", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "æf", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "of", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "of", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "off", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "offer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-or", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "offeror", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="offeror">
From offer + -or.

enpr: ôʹfərər

ipa: /ˈɔfəɹɚ/

enpr: ŏfʹərər

ipa: /ˈɑfəɹɚ/

ipa: /ˈɒfəɹə/


offeror

links: offerō offero#Latin

glosses: first-person singular present passive indicative of offerō

pos: verb

head

la

verb form

expansion: offeror


gern

links: grin grin

text: [He] gaped like a gulfe, when he did gerne, / That whether man or monster one could scarse discerne

ref: 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 13:

type: quotation

links: yawn yawn

en-verb

expansion: gern (third-person singular simple present gerns, present participle gerning, simple past and past participle gerned)

forms:
gerns (present singular third-person)
gerning (participle present)
gerned (participle past)
gerned (past)

etymology_text: See grin.

ipa: /ɡɜː(ɹ)n/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gern.wav

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)n

homophone: gurn


gern

text: Markus fährt gern Fahrrad.

translation: Markus enjoys biking.

english: Markus enjoys biking.

links: willingly willingly

links: gladly gladly

links: pleasure pleasure

links: like like#English

links: enjoy enjoy#English

glosses: willingly; gladly; with pleasure; usually expressed verbally in English, with like, enjoy etc.

text: Dieses Lied mag ich gern.

translation: I like this song a lot.

english: I like this song a lot.

links: mögen mögen#German

links: much much

links:
a lot
a lot

text: Mir wird gern mal schlecht im Auto.

translation: I easily feel sick in the car.

english: I easily feel sick in the car.

links: easily easily

links: often often

text: Ich schlafe gern in meinem eigenen Bett.

translation: I prefer sleeping in my own bed.

english: I prefer sleeping in my own bed.

pos: adv

head

de

adverb

comparative

lieber

superlative

am liebsten

expansion: gern (comparative lieber, superlative am liebsten)

de-adv

lieber

liebsten

forms:
lieber (comparative)
am liebsten (superlative)
gerne (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle High German gërne, from Old High German gërno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô (“willingly, gladly”), an adverbial form of *gernaz (“eager, willing”). Akin to German Low German geren (Paderbornisch), Dutch gaarne, English yern, Swedish gärna, Danish gerne.

inh

gmh

gërne

expansion: Middle High German gërne

goh

gërno

expansion: Old High German gërno

gmw-pro

*gernō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *gernō

gem-pro

*gernô

willingly, gladly

q

Paderbornisch

expansion: (Paderbornisch)

cog

nds-de

geren (Paderbornisch)

expansion: German Low German geren (Paderbornisch)

nl

gaarne

expansion: Dutch gaarne

yern

expansion: English yern

sv

gärna

expansion: Swedish gärna

da

gerne

expansion: Danish gerne

ipa: /ɡɛrn/

ipa: [ɡɛʁn]

ipa: [ɡɛɐ̯n]

rhymes: -ɛʁn


gern

head

hrx

expansion: gern

etymology_text:
Inherited from Central Franconian gään, from Middle High German gerne, from Old High German gerno, from Proto-West Germanic *gernō, from Proto-Germanic *gernô.
Cognate with German gern and Luxembourgish gär.

root

ine-pro

*gʰer-

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

gmw-cfr

jään

gään

expansion: Central Franconian gään

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Central Franconian gään

inh

gerne

expansion: Middle High German gerne

gerno

expansion: Old High German gerno

expansion: Proto-Germanic *gernô

gern

expansion: German gern

lb

gär

expansion: Luxembourgish gär

ipa: /kɛn/

rhymes: -ɛn


gern

links: willing willing

links: eager eager

pos: adj

head

goh

adjective

head: gërn

expansion: gërn

forms:
gërn (canonical)
gërni (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence also Old English ġeorn.

*gern

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *gern

*gernaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *gernaz

cog

ang

ġeorn

expansion: Old English ġeorn


gern

head

osx

gernoro

gernost

expansion: gern (comparative gernoro, superlative gernost)

osx-adj

gernoro

gernost

forms:
gernoro (comparative)
gernost (superlative)
gern (masculine nominative singular strong)
gern (neuter nominative singular strong)
gern (feminine nominative singular strong)
gerne (masculine nominative plural strong)
gernu (neuter nominative plural strong)
gerne (feminine nominative plural strong)
gernana (accusative masculine singular strong)
gern (accusative neuter singular strong)
gerna (accusative feminine singular strong)
gerne (accusative masculine plural strong)
gernu (accusative neuter plural strong)
gerne (accusative feminine plural strong)
gernes (genitive masculine singular strong)
gernes (genitive neuter singular strong)
gernaro (feminine genitive singular strong)
gernarō (genitive masculine plural strong)
gernarō (genitive neuter plural strong)
gernarō (feminine genitive plural strong)
gernumu (dative masculine singular strong)
gernumu (dative neuter singular strong)
gernaro (dative feminine singular strong)
gernum (dative masculine plural strong)
gernum (dative neuter plural strong)
gernum (dative feminine plural strong)
gerno (masculine nominative singular)
gerna (neuter nominative singular)
gerna (feminine nominative singular)
gernu (nominative plural weak)
gernun (accusative masculine singular)
gerna (accusative neuter singular)
gernun (accusative feminine singular)
gernun (accusative plural weak)
gernun (genitive masculine singular)
gernun (genitive neuter singular)
gernun (feminine genitive singular)
gernonō (genitive plural weak)
gernun (dative masculine singular)
gernun (dative neuter singular)
gernun (dative feminine singular)
gernum (dative plural weak)
gernoro (comparative masculine nominative singular)
gernora (comparative neuter nominative singular)
gernora (comparative feminine nominative singular)
gernoru (comparative nominative plural)
gernorun (accusative comparative masculine singular)
gernora (accusative comparative neuter singular)
gernorun (accusative comparative feminine singular)
gernorun (accusative comparative plural)
gernorun (comparative genitive masculine singular)
gernorun (comparative genitive neuter singular)
gernorun (comparative feminine genitive singular)
gernoronō (comparative genitive plural)
gernorun (comparative dative masculine singular)
gernorun (comparative dative neuter singular)
gernorun (comparative dative feminine singular)
gernorum (comparative dative plural)
gernost (masculine nominative singular strong superlative)
gernost (neuter nominative singular strong superlative)
gernost (feminine nominative singular strong superlative)
gernoste (masculine nominative plural strong superlative)
gernoste (neuter nominative plural strong superlative)
gernostu (feminine nominative plural strong superlative)
gernostana (accusative masculine singular strong superlative)
gernost (accusative neuter singular strong superlative)
gernosta (accusative feminine singular strong superlative)
gernoste (accusative masculine plural strong superlative)
gernoste (accusative neuter plural strong superlative)
gernostu (accusative feminine plural strong superlative)
gernostes (genitive masculine singular strong superlative)
gernostes (genitive neuter singular strong superlative)
gernostaro (feminine genitive singular strong superlative)
gernostarō (genitive masculine plural strong superlative)
gernostarō (genitive neuter plural strong superlative)
gernostarō (feminine genitive plural strong superlative)
gernostumu (dative masculine singular strong superlative)
gernostumu (dative neuter singular strong superlative)
gernostaro (dative feminine singular strong superlative)
gernostum (dative masculine plural strong superlative)
gernostum (dative neuter plural strong superlative)
gernostum (dative feminine plural strong superlative)
gernosto (masculine nominative singular superlative)
gernosta (neuter nominative singular superlative)
gernosta (feminine nominative singular superlative)
gernostu (nominative plural superlative weak)
gernostun (accusative masculine singular superlative)
gernosta (accusative neuter singular superlative)
gernostun (accusative feminine singular superlative)
gernostun (accusative plural superlative weak)
gernostun (genitive masculine singular superlative)
gernostun (genitive neuter singular superlative)
gernostun (feminine genitive singular superlative)
gernostonō (genitive plural superlative weak)
gernostun (dative masculine singular superlative)
gernostun (dative neuter singular superlative)
gernostun (dative feminine singular superlative)
gernostum (dative plural superlative weak)

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *gern, from Proto-Germanic *gernaz, whence Old English ġeorn.

ipa: /ɣɛrn/


gern

links: willingly willingly#English

head

adverb

head: gern


full term

links: pregnant pregnant

links: baby baby

links: gestation gestation

glosses: The period for which a pregnant woman carries a baby; the full nine months of gestation.

en-noun

expansion: full term (uncountable)


trephination

links: surgical surgical

links: skull skull

links: bone bone

glosses: the surgical procedure in which a hole is drilled in the skull and a circular piece of bone removed

expansion: trephination (plural trephinations)

forms: trephinations (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English trephine
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English trephination
From trephine + -ation.

ety

:af

trephine

-ation

expansion:
Etymology tree
English trephine
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English trephination
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "trephination", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="trephination">
From trephine + -ation.


anerkennen

text: Obwohl Sie von der Sache nicht so viel verstehen, müssen wir Ihre Leistung anerkennen.

translation: Even though you aren't very knowledgeable about the subject, we must acknowledge your effort.

text: Insbesondere besteht bei der Überprüfung, ob die Voraussetzungen des Art. 72 Abs. 2 GG vorliegen, prinzipiell weder ein Ermessensspielraum noch ein von verfassungsgerichtlicher Kontrolle freier Beurteilungsspielraum des Gesetzgebers. Das anerkennt seit der Reformulierung des Art. 72 Abs. 2 GG durch die Verfassungsreform von 1994 in ständiger Rechtsprechung auch das Bundesverfassungsgericht, das zu Recht wiederholt darauf hingewiesen hat, dass die gerichtliche Kontrolle trotz der in Art. 72 Abs. 2 GG Verwendung findenden unbestimmten Rechtsbegriffe umfassend ist und insbesondere über eine bloße Vertretbarkeitskontrolle hinausreicht.

ref: 2023, Arnd Uhle, edited by Günter Dürig, Roman Herzog, and Rupert Scholz, Grundgesetz-Kommentar, 101. Ergänzungslieferung edition, München: C. H. Beck, Art. 72 Rn. 179:

links: acknowledge acknowledge

links: recognize recognize

links: accept accept

glosses: to acknowledge, to recognize, to accept (as legally, morally or scientifically valid or sufficient)

de-verb

expansion: anerkennen (irregular weak, third-person singular present erkennt an or (officialese) anerkennt, past tense erkannte an or (officialese) anerkannte, past participle anerkannt, past subjunctive erkennte an or (officialese) anerkennte, auxiliary haben)

forms:
erkennt an (present singular third-person)
anerkennt (bureaucratese present singular third-person)
erkannte an (past)
anerkannte (bureaucratese past)
anerkannt (participle past)
erkennte an (past subjunctive)
anerkennte (bureaucratese past subjunctive)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
anerkennen (infinitive)
anerkennend (participle present)
anerkannt (participle past)
anzuerkennen (infinitive infinitive-zu)
zu anerkennen (Swiss-German infinitive infinitive-zu)
erkenne an (first-person indicative present singular)
anerkenne (Swiss-German first-person indicative present singular)
erkennen an (first-person indicative plural present)
anerkennen (Swiss-German first-person indicative plural present)
erkenne an (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
anerkenne (Swiss-German first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
erkennen an (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
anerkennen (Swiss-German first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
erkennst an (indicative present second-person singular)
anerkennst (Swiss-German indicative present second-person singular)
erkennt an (indicative plural present second-person)
anerkennt (Swiss-German indicative plural present second-person)
erkennest an (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
anerkennest (Swiss-German second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
erkennet an (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
anerkennet (Swiss-German plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
erkennt an (indicative present singular third-person)
anerkennt (Swiss-German indicative present singular third-person)
erkennen an (indicative plural present third-person)
anerkennen (Swiss-German indicative plural present third-person)
erkenne an (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
anerkenne (Swiss-German singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
erkennen an (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
anerkennen (Swiss-German plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
erkannte an (first-person indicative preterite singular)
anerkannte (Swiss-German first-person indicative preterite singular)
erkannten an (first-person indicative plural preterite)
anerkannten (Swiss-German first-person indicative plural preterite)
erkennte an (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
anerkennte (Swiss-German first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
erkennten an (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
anerkennten (Swiss-German first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
erkanntest an (indicative preterite second-person singular)
anerkanntest (Swiss-German indicative preterite second-person singular)
erkanntet an (indicative plural preterite second-person)
anerkanntet (Swiss-German indicative plural preterite second-person)
erkenntest an (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
anerkenntest (Swiss-German formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
erkenntet an (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
anerkenntet (Swiss-German formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
erkannte an (indicative preterite singular third-person)
anerkannte (Swiss-German indicative preterite singular third-person)
erkannten an (indicative plural preterite third-person)
anerkannten (Swiss-German indicative plural preterite third-person)
erkennte an (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
anerkennte (Swiss-German formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
erkennten an (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
anerkennten (Swiss-German formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
erkenn an (imperative second-person singular)
erkenne an (imperative second-person singular)
anerkenn (Swiss-German imperative second-person singular)
anerkenne (Swiss-German imperative second-person singular)
erkennt an (imperative plural second-person)
anerkennt (Swiss-German imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
anerkenne (first-person indicative present singular subordinate-clause)
anerkennen (first-person indicative plural present subordinate-clause)
anerkenne (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
anerkennen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
anerkennst (indicative present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
anerkennt (indicative plural present second-person subordinate-clause)
anerkennest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
anerkennet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause)
anerkennt (indicative present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
anerkennen (indicative plural present subordinate-clause third-person)
anerkenne (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
anerkennen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i subordinate-clause third-person)
anerkannte (first-person indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause)
anerkannten (first-person indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause)
anerkennte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
anerkennten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
anerkanntest (indicative preterite second-person singular subordinate-clause)
anerkanntet (indicative plural preterite second-person subordinate-clause)
anerkenntest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
anerkenntet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause)
anerkannte (indicative preterite singular subordinate-clause third-person)
anerkannten (indicative plural preterite subordinate-clause third-person)
anerkennte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
anerkennten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii subordinate-clause third-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe anerkannt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben anerkannt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe anerkannt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben anerkannt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest anerkannt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet anerkannt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe anerkannt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben anerkannt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte anerkannt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten anerkannt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte anerkannt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten anerkannt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest anerkannt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet anerkannt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten anerkannt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte anerkannt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten anerkannt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
anerkennen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde anerkennen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden anerkennen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde anerkennen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden anerkennen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde anerkennen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden anerkennen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst anerkennen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet anerkennen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird anerkennen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden anerkennen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden anerkennen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
anerkannt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde anerkannt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden anerkannt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde anerkannt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden anerkannt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde anerkannt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden anerkannt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst anerkannt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet anerkannt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird anerkannt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden anerkannt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden anerkannt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: an- + erkennen

an-

erkennen

prefix

an

erkennen

expansion: an- + erkennen

ipa: [ˈʔän.ʔɛɐ̯ˌkɛ.nn̩]

parts: an er ken nen


Staatsbürgerschaft

links: nationality nationality

links: citizenship citizenship

de-noun

f

expansion: Staatsbürgerschaft f (genitive Staatsbürgerschaft, plural Staatsbürgerschaften)

forms:
Staatsbürgerschaft (genitive)
Staatsbürgerschaften (plural)
Staatsbürgerschaft (nominative singular)
Staatsbürgerschaften (definite nominative plural)
Staatsbürgerschaft (genitive singular)
Staatsbürgerschaften (definite genitive plural)
Staatsbürgerschaft (dative singular)
Staatsbürgerschaften (dative definite plural)
Staatsbürgerschaft (accusative singular)
Staatsbürgerschaften (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Staatsbürger + -schaft.

ety

Staatsbürger

-schaft

affix

Staatsbürger

-schaft

expansion: Staatsbürger + -schaft

ipa: [ˈʃtaːt͡sbʏʁɡɐˌʃaft]

parts: Staats bür ger schaft


finanzieren

links: pay pay

links: finance finance

links: fund fund

raw_glosses: (transitive) to pay for, to finance, to fund

de-verb

expansion: finanzieren (weak, third-person singular present finanziert, past tense finanzierte, past participle finanziert, auxiliary haben)

forms:
finanziert (present singular third-person)
finanzierte (past)
finanziert (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
finanzieren (infinitive)
finanzierend (participle present)
finanziert (participle past)
finanziere (first-person indicative present singular)
finanzieren (first-person indicative plural present)
finanziere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
finanzieren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
finanzierst (indicative present second-person singular)
finanziert (indicative plural present second-person)
finanzierest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
finanzieret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
finanziert (indicative present singular third-person)
finanzieren (indicative plural present third-person)
finanziere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
finanzieren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
finanzierte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
finanzierten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
finanzierte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
finanzierten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
finanziertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
finanziertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
finanziertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
finanziertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
finanzierte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
finanzierten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
finanzierte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
finanzierten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
finanzier (imperative second-person singular)
finanziere (imperative second-person singular)
finanziert (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe finanziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben finanziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe finanziert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben finanziert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast finanziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt finanziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest finanziert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet finanziert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat finanziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben finanziert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe finanziert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben finanziert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte finanziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten finanziert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte finanziert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten finanziert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest finanziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet finanziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest finanziert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet finanziert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte finanziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten finanziert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte finanziert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten finanziert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
finanzieren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde finanzieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden finanzieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde finanzieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden finanzieren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde finanzieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden finanzieren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst finanzieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet finanzieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird finanzieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden finanzieren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden finanzieren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
finanziert haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde finanziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden finanziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde finanziert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden finanziert haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde finanziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden finanziert haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst finanziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet finanziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird finanziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden finanziert haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden finanziert haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

überfinanzieren

english: to overfund

translation: to overfund

etymology_text: From French financer + -ieren.

ety

-ieren

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "infinitive suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzi", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ier", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "-ieren", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-ieren", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "finanzieren", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="finanzieren">

af

lang1: fr

financer

-ieren

expansion: French financer + -ieren

ipa: /finanˈtsiːɐ̯n/

ipa: /finanˈtsiːʁən/


dolos

links: divination divination

raw_glosses: (South Africa, uncommon) The bones that are thrown when throwing the bones for divination.

links: plaything plaything

raw_glosses: (South Africa, uncommon) The ankle bones of sheep or goats formerly used by children as playthings.

glosses: Interlocking blocks of concrete, used for protection of seawalls and to preserve beaches from erosion, formerly known as Merryfield blocks.

en-noun

dolosse

expansion: dolos (plural dolosse)

forms: dolosse (plural)

etymology_text: Unknown. Possibly from dollen os

unk

en

expansion: Unknown


dolos

links: crafty crafty

links: cunning cunning

links: deceitful deceitful

de-adj

expansion: dolos (strong nominative masculine singular doloser, not comparable)

forms:
doloser (masculine nominative singular strong)
dolos (masculine predicative singular)
dolos (feminine predicative singular)
dolos (neuter predicative singular)
dolos (plural predicative)
doloser (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
dolose (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
doloses (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
dolose (nominative plural strong without-article)
dolosen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
doloser (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
dolosen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
doloser (genitive plural strong without-article)
dolosem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
doloser (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
dolosem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
dolosen (dative plural strong without-article)
dolosen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
dolose (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
doloses (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
dolose (accusative plural strong without-article)
der dolose (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die dolose (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das dolose (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die dolosen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des dolosen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der dolosen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des dolosen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der dolosen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem dolosen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der dolosen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem dolosen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den dolosen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den dolosen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die dolose (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das dolose (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die dolosen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein doloser (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine dolose (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein doloses (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
dolosen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine dolosen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines dolosen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer dolosen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines dolosen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
dolosen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner dolosen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem dolosen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer dolosen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem dolosen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
dolosen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen dolosen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen dolosen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine dolose (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein doloses (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
dolosen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine dolosen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin dolosus.

ety

de

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "split", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "split", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*delh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "causative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dolh₁éyeti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*doleō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "doleō", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "abstract nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-or", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dolor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dolus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ŏ̄dsos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃édos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "smell", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃ed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "athematic", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ōssus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-osus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dolosus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "dolos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="dolos">

bor+

la

dolosus

expansion: Borrowed from Latin dolosus

ipa: [doˈloːs]

parts: do los


dolos

links: dolus dolus#Latin

head

la

noun form

head: dolōs

expansion: dolōs

forms: dolōs (canonical)


dolos

links: dolo dolo#Portuguese

pt

expansion: dolos


dolos

links: fraudulent fraudulent

ro-adj

expansion: dolos m or n (feminine singular doloasă, masculine plural doloși, feminine/neuter plural doloase)

forms:
doloasă (feminine singular)
doloși (masculine plural)
doloase (feminine neuter plural)
dolos (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
doloasă (feminine indefinite singular)
doloși (indefinite masculine plural)
doloase (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
dolosul (definite masculine neuter singular)
doloasa (definite feminine singular)
doloșii (definite masculine plural)
doloasele (definite feminine neuter plural)
doloase (feminine indefinite singular)
dolosului (definite masculine neuter singular)
doloasei (definite feminine singular)
doloșilor (definite masculine plural)
doloaselor (definite feminine neuter plural)

bor+

ro


dolos

links: dolo dolo#Spanish

head

es

ipa: /ˈdolos/

rhymes: -olos


Schriftsteller

links: author author

links: writer writer

de-noun

m

expansion: Schriftsteller m (strong, genitive Schriftstellers, plural Schriftsteller, feminine Schriftstellerin)

forms:
Schriftstellers (genitive)
Schriftsteller (plural)
Schriftstellerin (feminine)
Schriftsteller (nominative singular)
Schriftsteller (definite nominative plural)
Schriftstellers (genitive singular)
Schriftsteller (definite genitive plural)
Schriftsteller (dative singular)
Schriftstellern (dative definite plural)
Schriftsteller (accusative singular)
Schriftsteller (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Schrift + erstellen + suffix -er with the loss of the er- prefix.

compound

Schrift

erstellen

expansion: Schrift + erstellen

ipa: /ˈʃʁɪftˌʃtɛlɐ/

parts: Schrift stel ler


самозванец

links: impostor impostor

links: pretender pretender

bg-noun

самозва́нец

m

expansion: самозва́нец • (samozvánec) m

forms:
самозва́нец (canonical masculine)
samozvánec (romanization)


самозванец

links: impersonator impersonator

mk-noun

head: само́званец

само́званци

f: самозванка

expansion: само́званец • (samózvanec) m (plural само́званци, feminine самозванка)

forms:
само́званец (canonical masculine)
samózvanec (romanization)
само́званци (plural)
самозванка (feminine)
самозванец (indefinite singular)
самозванци (indefinite plural)
самозванецот (definite singular unspecified)
самозванците (definite plural unspecified)
самозванецов (definite proximal singular)
самозванциве (definite plural proximal)
самозванецон (definite distal singular)
самозванцине (definite distal plural)
самозванецу (singular vocative)
самозванци (plural vocative)
самозванеца (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-m

самозванц

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: самозванец

def_unsp_sg: самозванецот

accel-gender: m

def_prox_sg: самозванецов

def_dist_sg: самозванецон

voc_sg: самозванецу

col_sg: самозванецје

ind_pl: самозванци

def_unsp_pl: самозванците

def_prox_pl: самозванциве

def_dist_pl: самозванцине

voc_pl: самозванци

count: самозванеца

ipa: [saˈmɔzvanɛt͡s]

ipa: [samɔˈzvanɛt͡s]

parts: са мо зва нец


самозванец

ru-noun+

[A] an

expansion: самозва́нец • (samozvánec) m anim (genitive самозва́нца, nominative plural самозва́нцы, genitive plural самозва́нцев)

forms:
самозва́нец (animate canonical masculine)
samozvánec (romanization)
самозва́нца (genitive)
самозва́нцы (nominative plural)
самозва́нцев (genitive plural)
самозва́нец (nominative singular)
самозва́нцы (nominative plural)
самозва́нца (genitive singular)
самозва́нцев (genitive plural)
самозва́нцу (dative singular)
самозва́нцам (dative plural)
самозва́нца (accusative singular)
самозва́нцев (accusative plural)
самозва́нцем (instrumental singular)
самозва́нцами (instrumental plural)
самозва́нце (prepositional singular)
самозва́нцах (plural prepositional)

თვითმარქვია

roman: tvitmarkvia

etymology_text: само- (samo-, “self-”) + званец (zvanec, “caller”).

af

ru

само-

t1: self-

званец

t2: caller

ipa: [səmɐzˈvanʲɪt͡s]


bunny chow

text: From Indian street vendors, he regularly bought Bunny Chows — a cupful of curry in a scooped-out half loaf of fresh bread.

ref: 2006, Shelley Wood Gauld, Much Bigger Than Grownups: Chronicles of a Native South African, →ISBN, page 42:

links: Curry curry

links: bread bread

links: takeaway takeaway

links: cafeteria cafeteria

raw_glosses: (South Africa) Curry served in a hollowed-out loaf of bread, sold as a takeaway in some cafeterias.

wikipedia:
Bania (caste)
Bunny chow#Etymology

en-noun

expansion: bunny chow (countable and uncountable, plural bunny chows)

forms: bunny chows (plural)

etymology_text: Various theories have been proposed (see the etymology of bunny chow on Wikipedia); however, the OED states that the most likely etymology is bania (“Bania caste; merchant”) + chow.

compound

bania

t1: Bania caste; merchant

chow

expansion: bania (“Bania caste; merchant”) + chow

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bunny chow.wav


ceili

links: social social

links: Irish Irish

links: Scottish Scottish

links: music music

links: dancing dancing

glosses: A social event with traditional Irish or Scottish music and dancing.

en-noun

expansion: ceili (plural ceilis)

forms: ceilis (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Irish céilí (“Irish dancing session”), Scottish Gaelic ceilidh.

bor

ga

céilí

Irish dancing session

expansion: Irish céilí (“Irish dancing session”)

gd

ceilidh

expansion: Scottish Gaelic ceilidh

ipa: [keɪli]


kısmet

links: fate fate

links: kismet kismet

head

tr

noun

definite accusative

kısmeti

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

kısmetler

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: kısmet (definite accusative kısmeti, plural kısmetler)

tr-noun

i

ler

forms:
kısmeti (accusative definite)
kısmetler (plural)
kısmet (nominative singular)
kısmetler (nominative plural)
kısmeti (accusative definite singular)
kısmetleri (accusative definite plural)
kısmete (dative singular)
kısmetlere (dative plural)
kısmette (locative singular)
kısmetlerde (locative plural)
kısmetten (ablative singular)
kısmetlerden (ablative plural)
kısmetin (genitive singular)
kısmetlerin (genitive plural)
kısmetim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
kısmetlerim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
kısmetin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kısmetlerin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kısmeti (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kısmetleri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kısmetimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
kısmetlerimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
kısmetiniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kısmetleriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kısmetleri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kısmetleri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
kısmetimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kısmetlerimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kısmetini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kısmetlerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kısmetini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kısmetlerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kısmetimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kısmetlerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kısmetinizi (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinizi (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kısmetlerini (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kısmetlerini (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
kısmetime (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kısmetlerime (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kısmetine (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kısmetlerine (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kısmetine (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kısmetlerine (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kısmetimize (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kısmetlerimize (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kısmetinize (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinize (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kısmetlerine (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kısmetlerine (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
kısmetimde (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
kısmetlerimde (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
kısmetinde (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kısmetlerinde (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kısmetinde (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kısmetlerinde (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kısmetimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
kısmetlerimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
kısmetinizde (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinizde (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinde (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kısmetlerinde (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
kısmetimden (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kısmetlerimden (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kısmetinden (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kısmetlerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kısmetinden (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kısmetlerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kısmetimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kısmetlerimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kısmetinizden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinizden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kısmetlerinden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
kısmetimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
kısmetlerimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
kısmetinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kısmetlerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kısmetinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kısmetlerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kısmetimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
kısmetlerimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
kısmetinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kısmetlerinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kısmetlerinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From Ottoman Turkish قسمت (kısmet), from Arabic قِسْمَة (qisma).

inh

ota

قسمت

tr: kısmet

expansion: Ottoman Turkish قسمت (kısmet)

der

ar

قِسْمَة

expansion: Arabic قِسْمَة (qisma)

root

ق س م

ipa: /kɯsˈmet/


coryphee

text: It was likewiſe cuſtomary to drink hard at theſe kinds of feaſts; yet it ſeems, according to the ſame author [Posidonius], that the coryphee, or head-gueſt, always began firſt, and put the cup, or rather pitcher, about to his next neighbour, till it had gone round: for, it ſeems, they all drank out of the ſame veſſel, and no man could drink till it came to his turn, nor refuſe when it did.

ref: 1748, George Sale et al., “The Antient State of the Gauls, to Their Conquest by Julius Cæsar, and from thence to the Irruption of the Franks”, in An Universal History, from the Earliest Account of Time. […], volume XVIII, London: Printed for T[homas] Osborne, […]; A[ndrew] Millar, […]; and J. Osborn, […], →OCLC, book IV (The History of the Carthaginians), section IV, pages 630–631:

text: And now, whip—whip—whip—as fast as St. Francis [of Assisi] himself, or St. Dominic Loricatus, coryphee of flagellants, could himself have flagellated.

ref: 1834, [Edward Moor], “Fragments—Second. Paganism—Papacy—Hinduism—Nuns—Coronation—&c. &c.”, in Oriental Fragments, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 107:

text: Even the coryphee of the Annales school, Fernand Braudel, affirms the historian's traditional concern about time – although, as we will see below, he himself did more than any other historian to undermine the profession's preoccupation with time, movement and development.

ref: 1980, Ilse N. Bulhof, “Structure, Development, and Progress: Dilthey’s Views on the Concrete Course of History”, in Wilhelm Dilthey: A Hermeneutic Approach to the Study of History and Culture (Martinus Nijhoff Philosophy Library; 2), The Hague; Boston, Mass.: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, →DOI, →ISBN, page 187:

links: coryphée coryphée#English

en-noun

expansion: coryphee (plural coryphees)

forms: coryphees (plural)


кисмет

links: destiny destiny

ru-noun+

кисме́т

expansion: кисме́т • (kismét) m inan (genitive кисме́та, nominative plural кисме́ты, genitive plural кисме́тов)

forms:
кисме́т (canonical inanimate masculine)
kismét (romanization)
кисме́та (genitive)
кисме́ты (nominative plural)
кисме́тов (genitive plural)
кисме́т (nominative singular)
кисме́ты (nominative plural)
кисме́та (genitive singular)
кисме́тов (genitive plural)
кисме́ту (dative singular)
кисме́там (dative plural)
кисме́т (accusative singular)
кисме́ты (accusative plural)
кисме́том (instrumental singular)
кисме́тами (instrumental plural)
кисме́те (prepositional singular)
кисме́тах (plural prepositional)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قسمت (kısmet), from Arabic قِسْمَة (qisma).

bor+

ipa: [kʲɪsˈmʲet]


кисмет

sh-noun

кѝсмет

m-in

expansion: кѝсмет m inan (Latin spelling kìsmet)

forms:
кѝсмет (canonical inanimate masculine)
kìsmet (romanization)
кисмет (nominative singular)
кисмети (nominative plural)
кисмета (genitive singular)
кисмета (genitive plural)
кисмету (dative singular)
кисметима (dative plural)
кисмет (accusative singular)
кисмете (accusative plural)
кисмете (singular vocative)
кисмети (plural vocative)
кисметом (locative singular)
кисметима (locative plural)
кисмету (instrumental singular)
кисметима (instrumental plural)
кр̀смет (alternative)

sh

expansion: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قسمت (kısmet)

ipa: /kǐsmet/

parts: кис мет


sunglints

links: sunglint sunglint#English

head

expansion: sunglints


unobtrusive research

links: method method

links: behavior behavior

links: indirect indirect

links: affect affect

glosses: A method of studying social behavior indirectly, without affecting it.

en-noun

expansion: unobtrusive research (uncountable)


concoction

text: Salt is a very favoured ingredient of spell-binding concoctions.

ref: 1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 178:

text: Deer Sperm: In ancient times, this was used as an ingredient on aphrodisiac concoctions. An example of organotherapy.

ref: 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 74:

glosses: The preparing of a medicine, food or other substance out of many ingredients.

text: Years later, she had found out about the Voodoo drink - a concoction of rum, gunpowder, grave-dirt and human blood. She almost retched as the taste came back to her mouth.

ref: 1954, Ian Fleming, “Allumeuse”, in Live and Let Die, London: Pan Books, published 1957, page 109:

links:
made up
make up

links: invention invention

raw_glosses: (figurative) Something made up, an invention.

text: [Sorrow] hinders concoction, refrigerates the heart, takes away stomach, colour, and sleep; thickens the blood […]

ref: 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:

links: Digestion digestion

text: At laſt, the Phyſicians, after a long and ſtormie voyage, ſee land; They haue ſo good ſignes of the concoction of the diſeaſe, as that they may ſafely proceed to purge.

ref: 1624, John Donne, Deuotions upon Emergent Occasions, and Seuerall Steps in My Sicknes: […], London: […] A[ugustine] M[atthews] for Thomas Iones, →OCLC, pages 469–470:

links: rumination rumination

raw_glosses: (obsolete, figurative) The act of digesting in the mind; rumination.

links: medicine medicine

links: abatement abatement

links: morbid morbid

links: fever fever

raw_glosses: (obsolete, medicine) An abatement of a morbid process, such as a fever, and a return to a normal condition.

text: There are also divers other great alterations of matter and bodies , besides those that tend to concoction and maturation

ref: 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “IX. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:

links: perfect perfect

links: maturing mature

raw_glosses: (obsolete) The act of perfecting or maturing.

expansion: concoction (countable and uncountable, plural concoctions)

forms: concoctions (plural)

brouwsel

code: nl

sense: preparing of substance from many ingredients

Mischen

code: de

preparato

code: it

Brie

code: pdt

brygd

code: sv

concocció

code: ca

sense: mixture so prepared

混合物

code: cmn

roman: hùnhéwù

μείγμα

code: el

roman: meígma

מִרְקַחַת

code: he

roman: mirqáẖat

напиток

code: mk

roman: napitok

напивка

roman: napivka

konkokcja

code: pl

brebaje

code: es

preparaat

sense: something made up

etymology_text: From Latin concoctiō.

root

ine-pro

*pekʷ-

der

concoctiō


concoction

links: concoction concoction#English

fr-noun

expansion: concoction f (plural concoctions)

etymology_text: From Latin concoctiōnem.

fr

concoctiōnem

expansion: Latin concoctiōnem


concoction

head

frm

g: f

concoctions

f1accel-form: p

frm-noun

f


concoct

text: to concoct a potion

text: to concoct a new dish

text: Their only regret was, that Mademoiselle Carrara would taste none of the conserves and the pastry they were so busily concocting.

ref: 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter IX, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 103:

text: Pecan shells make good fuel, and they are used by leather tanners to concoct their foul-smelling compounds, and sometimes we mix them with charcoal in hand-soap to make a really good scrubbing agent

ref: 2007, Cecilia Dart-Thornton, The Well of Tears: Book Two of The Crowthistle Chronicles, Tor Books, →ISBN:

text: The twelve include Jill (she used to be a chicken-and-potatoes girl, but now she's willing to try whatever I concoct), […]

ref: 2014, Lisa Howard, Healthier Gluten-Free, MA: Fair Winds Press, →ISBN, page 171:

links: prepare prepare

links: mixing mixing

links: ingredient ingredient

links: food food

links: cooking cooking

glosses: To prepare something by mixing various ingredients, especially to prepare food for cooking.

text: to concoct a cunning plan

text: On the other hand, the finest argument ever concocted, the concentrated wisdom drawn from men and books, will fail to charm, like the hilarity of a dance, or the splendour of a gala, the young, gay girl, whose spirits are exuberant, and whose heart is untouched by care, and who, a dozen years afterwards, would, in calm cheerfulness, listen lovingly, and examine carefully, the pleaded reasons offered to her judgment.

ref: 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXVI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 34:

text: He had two beautiful daughters who fell in love with men he approved of and he wanted to give them the most lavish double wedding he could concoct.

ref: 2005, Jean Ferris, Into the Wind: Part One, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 161:

links: contrive contrive

links: skill skill

links: ingenuity ingenuity

raw_glosses: (figurative) To contrive something using skill or ingenuity.

text: For the parts of an Embryo are nourished and encreased before it hath a Stomach to concoct any thing, and yet in a perfect Fœtus none can deny that the Stomach does concoct […]

ref: 1703, Thomas Gibson, The Anatomy of Humane Bodies Epitomized, page 297:

links: digest digest

en-verb

expansion: concoct (third-person singular simple present concocts, present participle concocting, simple past and past participle concocted)

forms:
concocts (present singular third-person)
concocting (participle present)
concocted (participle past)
concocted (past)

namíchat

code: cs

sense: to prepare something by mixing various ingredients, especially to prepare food for cooking

רָקַח

roman: raqáẖ

состряпывать

code: ru

roman: sostrjapyvatʹ

meczetmek

code: tr

vymyslet si

sense: to contrive something using skill or ingenuity

cum

code: ga

pønske ut

code: no

выдумывать

roman: vydumyvatʹ

изобрета́ть

roman: izobretátʹ

دوزمك

code: ota

english: to invent or forge a story

translation: to invent or forge a story

roman: düzmek

etymology_text: From Latin concoquō (“boil, prepare, digest”) (influenced by the participle concoctus), from con- (“together”) + coquō (“cook”).

root

en

der

concoquō

t: boil, prepare, digest

ipa: /kənˈkɒkt/

ipa: [kʰəŋˈkʰɒkt]

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-concoct.wav

rhymes: -ɒkt


concoct

text: I don't suppose these creatures are the concoct of your mind?" La Tour said. "If they're real, then Nature there is warped, no doubt by oppressive dampness and heat."

ref: 2006, Wendel Messer, The Conquest of Canada: A Novel of Discovery, Gravenhurst, O.N.: Breller Books, →ISBN, page 27:

links: concoction concoction#Noun

en-noun

expansion: concoct (plural concocts)

forms: concocts (plural)

expansion: Latin concoquō (“boil, prepare, digest”)

ipa: [kʰəŋˈkʰɒkt]


concoct

links: Digested digested#Adjective

links: heat heat#Noun

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Digested or affected by heat.

en-adj

expansion: concoct (comparative more concoct, superlative most concoct)

forms:
more concoct (comparative)
most concoct (superlative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin concoctus, perfect passive participle of Latin concoquō (compare Etymology 1).

bor+

concoctus

expansion: Borrowed from Latin concoctus

der

expansion: Latin concoquō

ipa: [kʰəŋˈkʰɒkt]


candidates

links: candidate candidate#English

head

expansion: candidates

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-candidates.wav


candidates

links: candidata candidata#Catalan

ca


candidates

links: candidat candidat#French

expansion: candidates f

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-candidates.wav


candidates

links: candidatar candidatar#Portuguese

glosses: second-person singular present subjunctive of candidatar

verb form


candidates

links: candidatar candidatar#Spanish


おこる

redirects: 起こる 興る 熾る 怒る

pos: soft-redirect


end of story

raw_glosses: (colloquial) Indicating that is as much as one knows, or one is prepared to reveal or is willing to discuss regarding the subject.

text: If you don't want to move back to the States, we won't. End of story.

ref: 2013, Richard Linklater, Julie Delpy, Ethan Hawke, Before Midnight (motion picture), spoken by Jesse (Ethan Hawke):

text: “You doxx, you get suspended, end of story,” he said, and then abruptly left the call.

ref: 2022 December 16, Bernhard Warner, quoting Elon Musk, “Musk Faces Growing Anger Over Twitter Ban of Journalists”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

raw_glosses: (colloquial) That is the definitive fact; there can be no argument.

pos: phrase

en-head

phr

expansion: end of story

end of

sense: that is as much as I know, etc

結束 /结束

sense: there can be no argument

roman: jiéshù


spears

links: spear spear#English

head

expansion: spears


spears

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of spear


champ at the bit

links: equestrianism equestrianism

links: bite bite

links: bit bit

links: restless restless

raw_glosses: (intransitive, equestrianism) To bite the bit, especially when restless.

text: Pittsburgh supercomputer is complete, and scientists are champing at the bit to use it [title]

ref: 2001 October 1, Byron Spice, “Pittsburgh supercomputer is complete, and scientists are champing at the bit to use it”, in Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, archived from the original on 27 Jan 2006:

text: Everyone is champing at the bit to be labelled innovative.

ref: 2006 May 14, “Ideas with wings, a radio series supporting innovation”, in Australian Broadcasting Corporation, archived from the original on 05 Feb 2010:

text: We had quite a few people in last weekend. They’re champing at the bit, ready to go.

ref: 2006 May 14, Al Rosenquist, “Anglers champing at the bit”, in Sawyer County Record:

text: “We've been told by the biggest developers in the country that this is impossible,” he says. “We're champing at the bit to prove them all wrong.”

ref: 2026 June 13, Alice Fisher, quoting Shiv Malik, “Can robots build new towns?”, in FT Weekend (House & Home section), London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 1:

links: impatience impatience

links: frustration frustration

links: delayed delayed

raw_glosses: (intransitive, figurative, of a person) To show impatience or frustration when delayed.

en-verb

expansion: champ at the bit (third-person singular simple present champs at the bit, present participle champing at the bit, simple past and past participle champed at the bit)

forms:
champs at the bit (present singular third-person)
champing at the bit (participle present)
champed at the bit (participle past)
champed at the bit (past)

purra kuolainta

code: fi

sense: of horse: to bite the bit

prendre le mors aux dents

code: fr

auf dem Gebiss kauen

code: de

закуси́ть удила́

roman: zakusítʹ udilá

hermoilla

sense: to show impatience when delayed

tűkön ül

code: hu

etymology_text: From champ (verb) (“to chew noisily”) + bit (“part of horse's harness held in its mouth”); horses tend to chew their bits when impatient with waiting.

audio: en-au-champ at the bit.ogg


dognapping

links: kidnapping kidnapping

links: stealing stealing

links:
in order to
in order to

glosses: A kidnapping or stealing of a dog owned by someone else, often done in order to sell it.

en-noun

expansion: dognapping (plural dognappings)

forms: dognappings (plural)

etymology_text: Blend of dog + kidnapping.

blend

dog

kidnapping

expansion: Blend of dog + kidnapping

ipa: /ˈdɒɡnæpɪŋ/

ipa: /ˈdɔɡnæpɪŋ/

ipa: /ˈdɑɡnæpɪŋ/


flotilla

text: Toward the horizon a flotilla of fishing-boats showed immutable, pink-lacquered by the evening sun.

ref: 1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 102

text:
Driven from their home system by the geth nearly three centuries ago, most quarians now live aboard the Migrant Fleet, a flotilla of fifty thousand vessels ranging in size from passenger shuttles to mobile space stations.
Home to 17 million quarians, the flotilla understandably has scarce resources. Because of this, each quarian must go on a rite of passage known as the Pilgrimage when they come of age. They leave the fleet and only return once they have found something of value they can bring back to their people.

ref: 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Quarians Codex entry:

links: nautical nautical

links: fleet fleet

links: warship warship

raw_glosses: (nautical) A small fleet of warships (usually of the same class), or a fleet of small ships.

text: After a few moments Chloe saw Rosamund walking towards them with a small flotilla of shopping bags.

ref: 2009 October 29, David Walliams [pseudonym; David Edward Williams], “Abandon Starbucks!”, in Mr Stink, London: HarperCollins Children’s Books, →ISBN, page 74:

text: flotilla of tiny ducklings

ref: 2021, Liz Trenow, The Secrets of the Lake:

raw_glosses: (by extension) A small group of things or people

text: For rule R(2222) a flotilla of six gliders traveling eastwards is generated.

ref: 2005 September 28, Andrew Adamatzky, Genaro Juárez Martínez, Juan Carlos Seck Tuoh Mora, Phenomenology of reaction-diffusion binary-state cellular automata, page 21:

text: Now, the smallest known Life spaceship that isn’t a glider, a *WSS, or a flotilla of *WSSs is the loafer, which has population 20 in a 9 by 9 bounding box.

ref: 2016 July 9, MathematRec, Big and natural and (5,2)c/190:

text: The resulting spaceship (shown below) has a phase with only 24 cells, making it in this respect the smallest known spaceship other than the standard spaceships and some trivial two-spaceship flotillas derived from them.

ref: 2025 October 14 (last accessed), Conway’s Game of Life:

links:
cellular automata
cellular automata

links: mutually mutually

links: stabilizing stabilize

links:
overweight spaceships
overweight spaceship

links: flanked flank

links:
lightweight
lightweight spaceship

links:
middleweight
middleweight spaceship

links:
heavyweight spaceships
heavyweight spaceship

links: destructive destructive

raw_glosses: (cellular automata) A spaceship made of one or more central mutually stabilizing overweight spaceships flanked by lightweight, middleweight, or heavyweight spaceships that prevent the formation of destructive eggs.

en-noun

expansion: flotilla (plural flotillas)

forms: flotillas (plural)

флаты́лія

code: be

sense: small fleet

roman: flatýlija

flotilla

code: ca

小船隊 /小船队

roman: xiǎochuánduì

flotille

code: da

flottielje

code: nl

flotilla

code: gl

lítill floti

code: is

flottiglia

code: it

전단

code: ko

roman: jeondan

classicula

code: la

flotila

code: lv

flotilė

code: lt

флоти́ла

roman: flotíla

kahupapa

code: mi

flotilje

code: nb

flotilje

code: nn

флотила

code: rsk

roman: flotila

flotilha

code: pt

flotilă

code: ro

флоти́лия

roman: flotílija

флотила

code: sh

flotila

code: sk

flottilj

code: sv

флоти́лія

code: uk

roman: flotýlija

etymology_text: From Spanish flotilla, diminutive of flota (“fleet”), from French flotte.

bor

es


flotilla

links: flotilla flotilla#English

ca-noun

expansion: flotilla f (plural flotilles)

forms: flotilles (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish flotilla.

bor+

flotilla

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish flotilla


flotilla

es-noun

expansion: flotilla f (plural flotillas)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
French flottebor.
Spanish flota
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin -ella
Old Spanish -iella
Spanish -illa
Spanish flotilla
From flota + -illa.

ety

:af

flota

-illa

expansion:
Etymology tree
French flottebor.
Spanish flota
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin -ella
Old Spanish -iella
Spanish -illa
Spanish flotilla
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "flotte", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "flota", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-lus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ellus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ella", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-iella", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-illa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "flotilla", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="flotilla">
From flota + -illa.

ipa: /floˈtiʝa/

ipa: /floˈtiʎa/

ipa: /floˈtiʃa/

ipa: /floˈtiʒa/

ipa: /floˈtia/

rhymes: -iʝa

rhymes: -iʝa (Equatorial Guinea, most of Latin America and Spain)

rhymes: -iʎa (rustic northern Spain, northern and central Andes Mountains (except central Ecuador), Bolivia, Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, Philippines)

rhymes: -iʃa (Buenos Aires and environs)

rhymes: -iʒa (central Ecuador, Santiago del Estero and environs, elsewhere in Pampas and southern Argentina, Uruguay)

rhymes: -ia (northern Mexico, Yucatán, Central America (except Panama))


get off someone's back

text: Nothing gets an overly inquisitive auntie or an uncle with unpalatable political views off your back like a Boxing Day fixture.

ref: 2016, Daniel Gray, Saturday, 3pm: 50 Eternal Delights of Modern Football:

links: pester pester

links: criticizing criticizing

links:
leave someone alone
leave alone

raw_glosses: (informal, ambitransitive) To cease pestering or criticizing someone; to leave someone alone.

en-verb

expansion: get off someone's back (third-person singular simple present gets off someone's back, present participle getting off someone's back, simple past got off someone's back, past participle (UK) got off someone's back or (US) gotten off someone's back)

forms:
gets off someone's back (present singular third-person)
getting off someone's back (participle present)
got off someone's back (past)
got off someone's back (UK participle past)
gotten off someone's back (US participle past)


idiot-savant

text: That slightly wide-eyed boyishness has given him a career playing ordinary people in extraordinary circumstances, whether that be everyone's favourite idiot-savant Forrest Gump (1994), a pilot who saves the day in Sully (2016), or the beleaguered Captain Miller of Saving Private Ryan (1998).

ref: 2021 February 9, Christina Newland, “Is Tom Hanks part of a dying breed of genuine movie stars?”, in BBC:

links:
idiot savant
idiot savant#English

en-noun

idiots-savants

expansion: idiot-savant (plural idiots-savants)

forms: idiots-savants (plural)


Judas Priest

text: “Judas priest!” he stammered, for here was his right-hand man as good as dead.

ref: 1919, George Allan England, Cursed, page 67:

links:
minced oath
minced oath

links:
Jesus Christ
Jesus Christ

qualifier: minced oath

pos: intj

forms: Judas priest (alternative)


no-see-um

links:
biting midge
biting midge

raw_glosses: (US, chiefly Southern US) Any biting midge (family Ceratopogonidae), small flies (1–4 mm long); sometimes the species Leptoconops torrens in particular.

text: Wherever we look up, there suspended against an areola of humming fluorescent white, is a shadowy funnel of tiny flies, bobbing in the air. 'No-See-Um's. This is what one employee calls them.

ref: 1995, Beloit Fiction Journal, volume 11, page 37:

text: These two examples of insect life are the scourge of the North Country, or any country in which they may be found. Many local people refer to any small black fly as a “no-see-Um" but the true bug by that name is indeed very hard to see.

ref: 2000, William W. Forgey, Wilderness Medicine: Beyond First Aid, page 166:

text: An easy solution is to cover up, because they're not much for getting inside your clothes and they can't bite through even a thin shirt, as mosquitoes can. But it's often too hot in no-see-um country for a lot of clothing.

ref: 1998, Frank Sargeant, The Complete Idiot's Guide to Boating and Sailing, page 103:

text: ... it's not as widely known as malaria, it can be every bit as painful, tenacious, and dangerous, as some of your fellow Undercurrent readers have told us. Worse yet, the source of the infection is nearly invisible the ubiquitous no-see-um.

ref: 2000, Undercurrent: (Larkspur, Calif.), volume 15, page 14:

text: One of the biggest scams foisted on the camping community is tent manufacturers extolling their 1995 no-see-um bug netting. No-see-um netting may keep out the tiniest of insects, but unfortunately, it also barely lets air through.

ref: 2007, The Boundary Waters Journal, volumes 21-22, page 103:

links: biting biting

links: bug bug

links: insect insect

links: unaided unaided

links: eye eye

glosses: Any biting bug or insect that is normally too small to see with an unaided eye.

head: no-see-um

expansion: no-see-um (plural no-see-ums)

forms: no-see-ums (plural)

midgie

sense: Ceratopogonidae


sit on one's hands

text: "Ministers cannot continue to sit on their hands, hoping this dispute will go away. Our members are fully prepared to fight tooth-and-nail for a negotiated settlement," RMT General Secretary Mick Lynch has warned.

ref: 2023 March 8, Mel Holley, “TSSA accepts offer, but RMT sets new strike dates”, in RAIL, number 978, page 10:

links: remain remain

links: idle idle

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) To remain idle when action is needed, perhaps because of fear, ignorance, complacency, indecisiveness, or dislike of the person(s) or situation.

text: While Boston is a "musical town," audiences here sat on their hands a good part of the time.

ref: 1946, Billboard, volume 58, number 40:

links: theater theater

links: applaud applaud

raw_glosses: (theater, informal) To fail to applaud when expected to.

en-verb

expansion: sit on one's hands (third-person singular simple present sits on one's hands, present participle sitting on one's hands, simple past and past participle sat on one's hands)

forms:
sits on one's hands (present singular third-person)
sitting on one's hands (participle present)
sat on one's hands (participle past)
sat on one's hands (past)

pyöritellä peukaloitaan

code: fi

sense: to remain idle when action is needed

rester les bras croisés

code: fr

(nur) dumm rumsitzen

code: de

fare un cazzo/una sega

english: non

translation: non

siedzieć z założonymi rękami

code: pl

cruzarse de brazos

code: es

word: mano sobre mano (after a verb; usu. estar)

audio: En-au-sit on one's hands.ogg


exoderm

links: skin skin

links: embryo embryo

glosses: The outermost layer of cells in a developing embryo.

en-noun

expansion: exoderm (plural exoderms)

forms: exoderms (plural)

epidermis

sense: outer layer of skin

ectoderm

sense: outermost layer of cells in embryo

kiriwaho

sense: outer layer of cells in a developing embryo

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.
English exo-
English derm
English exoderm
From exo- + derm.

ety

exo-

derm

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.
English exo-
English derm
English exoderm
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔξω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "derm", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exoderm", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="exoderm">
From exo- + derm.


exoderm

links: exoderm exoderm#English

ro-noun

n

exoderme

expansion: exoderm n (plural exoderme)

forms:
exoderme (plural)
exoderm (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
exodermul (accusative definite nominative singular)
exoderme (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
exodermele (accusative definite nominative plural)
exoderm (dative genitive indefinite singular)
exodermului (dative definite genitive singular)
exoderme (dative genitive indefinite plural)
exodermelor (dative definite genitive plural)
exodermule (singular vocative)
exodermelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: exoderm

nsd: exodermul

npi: exoderme

npd: exodermele

gsi: exoderm

gsd: exodermului

gpi: exoderme

gpd: exodermelor

vs: exodermule

vp: exodermelor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French exoderme.

bor+

ro

fr

exoderme

expansion: Borrowed from French exoderme


eye contact

text: to make eye contact with someone

text: If you make the animal angry, walk slowly backwards and avoid making eye contact.

text: Even the blithely unselfconscious Homer is more than a little freaked out by West’s private reverie, and encourages his spawn to move slowly away without making eye contact with the crazy man.

ref: 2012 June 3, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Mr. Plow” (season 4, episode 9; originally aired 11/19/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):

glosses: The condition or action of looking at another human or animal in the eye.

en-noun

expansion: eye contact (uncountable)

アイコンタクト

roman: ai kontakuto

아이 콘택트

roman: ai kontaekteu

oogkontak

code: af

اِتِّصَالٌ بَصَرِيّ

code: ar

roman: ittiṣālun baṣariyy

contacte visual

code: ca

目光接觸 /目光接触

code: cmn

roman: mùguāng jiēchù

眼神接觸 /眼神接触

roman: yǎnshén jiēchù

眼神交流

roman: yǎnshén jiāoliú

oční kontakt

code: cs

øjenkontakt

code: da

oogcontact

code: nl

קשר עין

code: he

roman: késher áyin

contatto visivo

code: it

アイコンタクト

code: ja

눈맞춤

code: ko

roman: nunmatchum

зри́тельный конта́кт

code: ru

roman: zrítelʹnyj kontákt

giao tiếp bằng mắt

code: vi

cyswllt llygad

code: cy

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-eye contact.wav


lyceum

text: At a lyceum, not long since, I felt that the lecturer had chosen a theme too foreign to himself, and so failed to interest me as much as he might have done.

ref: 1854, Henry David Thoreau, Life Without Principle:

text: In the autumn he was to return home; his family - composed, as Rowland knew, of a father, who was a cashier in a bank, and five unmarried sisters, one of whom gave lyceum lectures on woman's rights, the whole resident at Buffalo, N.Y. - had been writing him peremptory letters and appealing to him as son, brother and fellow-citizen.

ref: 1875, Henry James, Roderick Hudson, New York Edition 1909, hardcover, page 414

links: hall hall

links: lecture lecture

links: reading reading

links: concert concert

raw_glosses: (historical) A public hall designed for lectures, readings, or concerts.

text: We burst out laughing. She told me that one of her teachers at the "lyceum" used to say that whenever any of the students got up to anything.

ref: 2021, Pedro Mairal, The Woman from Uruguay, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN, page 109:

links: school school

links:
elementary school
elementary school

links: college college

links: lycée lycée

raw_glosses: (US, historical) A school, especially European, at a stage between elementary school and college, a lycée.

links: association association

links: literary literary

links: improvement improvement

glosses: An association for literary improvement.

lycea

expansion: lyceum (plural lyceums or lycea)

forms:
lyceums (plural)
lycea (plural)

sali

code: fi

sense: a public hall designed for lectures or concerts

amphithéâtre

code: fr

Aula

code: de

λύκειο

code: el

roman: lýkeio

学園

alt: がくえん

roman: gakuen

лице́й

roman: licéj

lise

code: tr

etymology_text: From Latin Lyceum, from Ancient Greek Λύκειον (Lúkeion) (the name of a gymnasium, or athletic training facility, near Athens where Aristotle established his school), from Λύκειος, from Proto-Greek *λύκη), "light." The meaning of the epithet "Lyceus" later became associated with Apollo's mother Leto, who was the patron goddess of Lycia (Λυκία) and who was identified with the wolf (λύκος). Doublet of lycée and Lyceum.

bor

la

Lyceum

expansion: Latin Lyceum

der

grc

Λύκειον

expansion: Ancient Greek Λύκειον (Lúkeion)

doublet

lycée

expansion: Doublet of lycée and Lyceum

ipa: /laɪˈsiːəm/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lyceum.wav


lyceum

links: lyceum lyceum#English

nl-noun

pl2: -s

expansion: lyceum n (plural lycea or lyceums, diminutive lyceumpje n)

forms:
lycea (plural)
lyceums (plural)
lyceumpje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin Lyceum, from Ancient Greek Λύκειον (Lúkeion).

der

nl

parts: ly ce um


lyceum

lyce

expansion: lyceum n (definite singular lyceet, indefinite plural lyceer, definite plural lycea or lyceene)

forms:
lyceet (definite singular)
lyceer (indefinite plural)
lycea (definite plural)
lyceene (definite plural)


lyceum

expansion: lyceum n (definite singular lyceet, indefinite plural lyceum, definite plural lycea)

forms:
lyceet (definite singular)
lyceum (indefinite plural)
lycea (definite plural)


lionized

links: lionize lionize#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of lionize

head

expansion: lionized