klopfen

text: an die Tür klopfen

translation: to knock on the door

english: to knock on the door

links: knock knock

links: rap rap

glosses: to knock, to rap (strike rather gently with something hard)

text: das Herz klopft

translation: the heart beats

english: the heart beats

links: physiology physiology

links: throb throb

links: beat beat

raw_glosses: (physiology, of the heart) to throb; to beat quickly or audibly

de-verb

expansion: klopfen (weak, third-person singular present klopft, past tense klopfte, past participle geklopft, auxiliary haben)

forms:
klopft (present singular third-person)
klopfte (past)
geklopft (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
klopfen (infinitive)
klopfend (participle present)
geklopft (participle past)
klopfe (first-person indicative present singular)
klopfen (first-person indicative plural present)
klopfe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
klopfen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
klopfst (indicative present second-person singular)
klopft (indicative plural present second-person)
klopfest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
klopfet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
klopft (indicative present singular third-person)
klopfen (indicative plural present third-person)
klopfe (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
klopfen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
klopfte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
klopften (first-person indicative plural preterite)
klopfte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
klopften (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
klopftest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
klopftet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
klopftest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
klopftet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
klopfte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
klopften (indicative plural preterite third-person)
klopfte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
klopften (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
klopf (imperative second-person singular)
klopfe (imperative second-person singular)
klopft (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe geklopft (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geklopft (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geklopft (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geklopft (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geklopft (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geklopft (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geklopft (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geklopft (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geklopft (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geklopft (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geklopft (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geklopft (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geklopft (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geklopft (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geklopft (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geklopft (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geklopft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geklopft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geklopft (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geklopft (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geklopft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geklopft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geklopft (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geklopft (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
klopfen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde klopfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden klopfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde klopfen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden klopfen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde klopfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden klopfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst klopfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet klopfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird klopfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden klopfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden klopfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geklopft haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geklopft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geklopft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geklopft haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geklopft haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geklopft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geklopft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geklopft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geklopft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geklopft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geklopft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geklopft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From Middle High German klopfen, from Old High German klophōn, clophōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kloppōn, from Proto-Germanic *kluppōną. Cognate with Dutch kloppen. See also the informal doublet kloppen (“to thump, beat, fight”).

inh

klopfen

expansion: Middle High German klopfen

klophōn

expansion: Old High German klophōn

*kloppōn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kloppōn

gem-pro

*kluppōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kluppōną

nl

kloppen

expansion: Dutch kloppen

doublet

expansion: doublet

ipa: /ˈklɔpfən/

ipa: [ˈklɔpfn̩]

ipa: [ˈklɔpɸn̩]


knurren

links: growl growl

links: grunt grunt

links: grumble grumble

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to growl, to grunt, to grumble

pos: verb

de-verb

expansion: knurren (weak, third-person singular present knurrt, past tense knurrte, past participle geknurrt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
knurrt (present singular third-person)
knurrte (past)
geknurrt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
knurren (infinitive)
knurrend (participle present)
geknurrt (participle past)
knurre (first-person indicative present singular)
knurren (first-person indicative plural present)
knurre (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
knurren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
knurrst (indicative present second-person singular)
knurrt (indicative plural present second-person)
knurrest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
knurret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
knurrt (indicative present singular third-person)
knurren (indicative plural present third-person)
knurre (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
knurren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
knurrte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
knurrten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
knurrte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
knurrten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
knurrtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
knurrtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
knurrtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
knurrtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
knurrte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
knurrten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
knurrte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
knurrten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
knurr (imperative second-person singular)
knurre (imperative second-person singular)
knurrt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe geknurrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geknurrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geknurrt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geknurrt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geknurrt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geknurrt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geknurrt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geknurrt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geknurrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geknurrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geknurrt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geknurrt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geknurrt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geknurrt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geknurrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geknurrt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geknurrt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
knurren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde knurren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden knurren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest knurren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet knurren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde knurren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden knurren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde knurren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden knurren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde knurren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden knurren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst knurren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet knurren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest knurren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet knurren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird knurren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden knurren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde knurren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden knurren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geknurrt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geknurrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geknurrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geknurrt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geknurrt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geknurrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geknurrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geknurrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geknurrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geknurrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geknurrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geknurrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: Imitative of deep sounds. Compare Dutch knorren.

onomatopoeia

de

title: Imitative

expansion: Imitative

cog

knorren

expansion: Dutch knorren

ipa: /ˈknʊʁən/

ipa: [ˈkʰnʊʁn]


knurren

glosses:
inflection of knurre:
genitive/dative/accusative singular

pos: noun

head

gmh

noun form

g: m

head: knurren

expansion: knurren m

note: before 13ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /ˈknurːən/


kriechen

text: Ein blindes Kind, das vorwärts kriecht / Weil es seine Mutter riecht

ref: 1995, “Du riechst so gut”, in Rammstein (music), Herzeleid, performed by Rammstein:

english: A blind child who crawls forward / Because it smells its mother

type: quotation

links: creep creep

links: crawl crawl

de-verb

expansion: kriechen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present kriecht, past tense kroch, past participle gekrochen, past subjunctive kröche, auxiliary sein)

forms:
kriecht (present singular third-person)
kroch (past)
gekrochen (participle past)
kröche (past subjunctive)
sein (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)
kriechen (infinitive)
kriechend (participle present)
gekrochen (participle past)
krieche (first-person indicative present singular)
kriechen (first-person indicative plural present)
krieche (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kriechen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kriechst (indicative present second-person singular)
kriecht (indicative plural present second-person)
kriechest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kriechet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kriecht (indicative present singular third-person)
kriechen (indicative plural present third-person)
krieche (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
kriechen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
kroch (first-person indicative preterite singular)
krochen (first-person indicative plural preterite)
kröche (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kröchen (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
krochst (indicative preterite second-person singular)
krocht (indicative plural preterite second-person)
kröchest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kröchst (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kröchet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kröcht (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kroch (indicative preterite singular third-person)
krochen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
kröche (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
kröchen (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
kriech (imperative second-person singular)
krieche (imperative second-person singular)
kriecht (imperative plural second-person)
sein (auxiliary)
bin gekrochen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sind gekrochen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
sei gekrochen (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
seien gekrochen (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
bist gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
seid gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
seist gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seiest gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seiet gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ist gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
sind gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
sei gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
seien gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
war gekrochen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
waren gekrochen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
wäre gekrochen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wären gekrochen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
warst gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
wart gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
wärst gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärest gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärt gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
wäret gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
war gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
waren gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
wäre gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
wären gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
kriechen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde kriechen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden kriechen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde kriechen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden kriechen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde kriechen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden kriechen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gekrochen sein werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gekrochen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gekrochen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gekrochen sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gekrochen sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gekrochen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gekrochen sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gekrochen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gekrochen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gekrochen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gekrochen sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gekrochen sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: Middle High German kriechen, from Old High German kriohhan, from Proto-West Germanic *kreukan, from Proto-Germanic *kreukaną.

inh

gmh

kriechen

expansion: Middle High German kriechen

goh

kriohhan

expansion: Old High German kriohhan

gmw-pro

*kreukan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kreukan

*kreukaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kreukaną

ipa: /ˈkʁiːçn̩/

ipa: /ˈkʁiːçən/

ipa: /ˈkʁiːçɛn/


kriechen

gmh-verb

expansion: kriechen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present kriuchet, past tense krouch or krōch, past participle gekrochen, past subjunctive krüche, auxiliary hān)

forms:
kriuchet (present singular third-person)
krouch (past)
krōch (past)
gekrochen (participle past)
krüche (past subjunctive)
hān (auxiliary)
hān (auxiliary)
kriechen (infinitive)
kriechennes
kriechenes
kriechenne
kriechene
kriechende (participle present)
gekrochen (participle past)
hān (auxiliary)
ich kriuche (indicative present singular)
wir kriechen (indicative plural present)
ich krieche (singular subjunctive)
wir kriechen (plural subjunctive)
du kriuchest (indicative present singular)
ir kriechet (indicative plural present)
du kriechest (singular subjunctive)
ir kriechet (plural subjunctive)
ër kriuchet (indicative present singular)
sie kriechent (indicative plural present)
ër krieche (singular subjunctive)
sie kriechen (plural subjunctive)
ich krouch (indicative preterite singular)
ich krōch (indicative preterite singular)
wir kruchen (indicative plural preterite)
ich krüche (singular subjunctive)
wir krüchen (plural subjunctive)
du krüche (indicative preterite singular)
ir kruchet (indicative plural preterite)
du krüchest (singular subjunctive)
ir krüchet (plural subjunctive)
ër krouch (indicative preterite singular)
ër krōch (indicative preterite singular)
sie kruchen (indicative plural preterite)
ër krüche (singular subjunctive)
sie krüchen (plural subjunctive)
kriuch (du) (imperative singular)
kriechet (ir) (imperative plural)
hān (auxiliary)
ich hān gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir hān gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich habe gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir haben gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du hāst gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir hāt gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du habest gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir habet gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër hāt gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie hānt gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër habe gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie haben gekrochen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich habete gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir habeten gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich habete gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir habeten gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du habetest gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir habetet gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du habetest gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir habetet gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër habete gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie habeten gekrochen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër habete gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie habeten gekrochen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
kriechen süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen kriechen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden kriechen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
gekrochen hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol gekrochen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen gekrochen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt gekrochen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet gekrochen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol gekrochen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen gekrochen hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gekrochen hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old High German kriohan, from Proto-Germanic *kreukaną.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

kriohan

expansion: Old High German kriohan

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old High German kriohan

ipa: /ˈkriə̯xən/


lügen

links: lie lie

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to tell a lie; to lie (to intentionally give false information)

text: Wie alt sind Sie? — Ehm... lassen Sie mich nicht lügen... Zweiunddreißig.

translation: How old are you? — Er... don’t let me tell you something wrong... Thirty-two.

type: example

raw_glosses: (intransitive, less often) to give false information (unintentionally)

qualifier: less often

de-verb

lügen<log,gelogen,löge>

expansion: lügen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present lügt, past tense log, past participle gelogen, past subjunctive löge, auxiliary haben)

forms:
lügt (present singular third-person)
log (past)
gelogen (participle past)
löge (past subjunctive)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
lügen (infinitive)
lügend (participle present)
gelogen (participle past)
lüge (first-person indicative present singular)
lügen (first-person indicative plural present)
lüge (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lügen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lügst (indicative present second-person singular)
lügt (indicative plural present second-person)
lügest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lüget (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lügt (indicative present singular third-person)
lügen (indicative plural present third-person)
lüge (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
lügen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
log (first-person indicative preterite singular)
logen (first-person indicative plural preterite)
löge (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lögen (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
logst (indicative preterite second-person singular)
logt (indicative plural preterite second-person)
lögest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lögst (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
löget (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lögt (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
log (indicative preterite singular third-person)
logen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
löge (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lögen (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lüg (imperative second-person singular)
lüge (imperative second-person singular)
lügt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gelogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gelogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gelogen (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gelogen (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gelogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gelogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gelogen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gelogen (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gelogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gelogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gelogen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gelogen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gelogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gelogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gelogen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gelogen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gelogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gelogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gelogen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gelogen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gelogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gelogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gelogen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gelogen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
lügen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde lügen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden lügen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest lügen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet lügen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde lügen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden lügen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde lügen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden lügen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde lügen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden lügen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst lügen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet lügen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest lügen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet lügen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird lügen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden lügen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde lügen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden lügen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gelogen haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gelogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gelogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gelogen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gelogen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gelogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gelogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gelogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gelogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gelogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gelogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gelogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German liegen, from Old High German liogan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-. Cognate with Bavarian liagn, Dutch liegen, Low German liegen, legen, lögen, English lie, Danish lyve, Swedish ljuga.
The expected form is Early Modern German liegen; that with -ü- has been standardized to avoid homophony with unrelated liegen (“to lie, be in a horizontal position”). The vowel was transferred from the noun Lüge, where it is original, facilitated by a phonetic merger of these vowels in some dialects. A reinforcing influence may have been the inherited 2nd and 3rd person-singular forms (from Middle High German liugest, liuget), which had /yː/ in non-diphthongising dialects (such as Alemannic German).

inh

liegen

expansion: Middle High German liegen

liogan

expansion: Old High German liogan

*leugan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *leugan

*leuganą

expansion: Proto-Germanic *leuganą

der

ine-pro

*lewgʰ-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ-

cog

bar

liagn

expansion: Bavarian liagn

liegen

expansion: Dutch liegen

nds

expansion: Low German liegen

en

lie

expansion: English lie

da

lyve

expansion: Danish lyve

sv

ljuga

expansion: Swedish ljuga

m+

liugest

expansion: Middle High German liugest

cog

gsw

expansion: Alemannic German

ipa: /ˈlyːɡən/

ipa: [-ɡŋ̍]


lügen

glosses: first/third-person plural preterite subjunctive of liegen

head

verb form

expansion: lügen

forms: lugen (alternative)

ipa: /ˈlyɡən/


locken

links: lock lock#English

expansion: locken

tlb

Scotland

and

Northern England

otherwise

obsolete

expansion: (Scotland and Northern England, otherwise obsolete)

forms: lucken (alternative)

ipa: /lɒkən/

ipa: /lɒkn̩/


locken

links: Locked locked

text: locken fingers

links: Webbed webbed

text: The locken hands do not give much.

links: Stingy stingy

links: tight-fisted tight-fisted

text: She stood there stock-still, her brows locken.

text: A leering eye and locken brows, / And large Mongolian mouth and nose.

ref: 1852, Alex Harper, Fruits of Solitary Hours:

links: Knit knit

links: close-set close-set

links: contracted contracted

glosses: Knit (of brows), also close-set, contracted.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: locken (comparative more locken, superlative most locken)

forms:
more locken (comparative)
most locken (superlative)
lucken (alternative)


locken

text: Wir locken den Feind in eine Falle.

translation: We're luring the enemy into a trap.

english: We're luring the enemy into a trap.

links: lure lure

links: entice entice

links: tempt tempt

raw_glosses: (transitive) to lure, to entice, to tempt

links: lured lured

de-verb

expansion: locken (weak, third-person singular present lockt, past tense lockte, past participle gelockt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
lockt (present singular third-person)
lockte (past)
gelockt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
locken (infinitive)
lockend (participle present)
gelockt (participle past)
locke (first-person indicative present singular)
locken (first-person indicative plural present)
locke (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
locken (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lockst (indicative present second-person singular)
lockt (indicative plural present second-person)
lockest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
locket (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lockt (indicative present singular third-person)
locken (indicative plural present third-person)
locke (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
locken (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
lockte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
lockten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
lockte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lockten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
locktest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
locktet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
locktest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
locktet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lockte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
lockten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
lockte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lockten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lock (imperative second-person singular)
locke (imperative second-person singular)
lockt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gelockt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gelockt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gelockt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gelockt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gelockt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gelockt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gelockt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gelockt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gelockt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gelockt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gelockt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gelockt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gelockt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gelockt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gelockt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gelockt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gelockt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gelockt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gelockt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gelockt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gelockt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gelockt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gelockt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gelockt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
locken werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde locken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden locken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest locken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet locken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde locken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden locken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde locken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden locken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde locken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden locken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst locken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet locken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest locken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet locken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird locken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden locken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde locken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden locken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gelockt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gelockt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gelockt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gelockt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gelockt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gelockt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gelockt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gelockt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gelockt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gelockt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gelockt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gelockt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From Middle High German locken, from Old High German lockōn, from Proto-West Germanic *lokkōn, from Proto-Germanic *lukkōną. Cognate with lügen (“to lie”), Latin laciō and Slovak lákať (“to allure”).

inh

locken

expansion: Middle High German locken

lockōn

expansion: Old High German lockōn

*lokkōn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *lokkōn

gem-pro

*lukkōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *lukkōną

cog

la

laciō

expansion: Latin laciō

sk

lákať

to allure

expansion: Slovak lákať (“to allure”)

ipa: [ˈlɔkn̩]

ipa: [ˈlɔkŋ̩]

parts: lo cken


locken

links: curl curl

etymology_text: From Old High German lochōn, from Locke (“curl”). The expected form *lochen was analogically reformed based on the noun.

inh

lochōn

expansion: Old High German lochōn


locken

head

dum

verb

etymology_text: From Old Dutch loccon.

dercat

frk

gmw-pro

gem-pro

odt

loccon

expansion: Old Dutch loccon


locken

links: lock lock#Swedish

head

noun form


mähen

text: den Rasen mähen

translation: to mow the lawn

english: to mow the lawn

links: mow mow

links: harvest harvest

raw_glosses: (ambitransitive) to mow, to harvest (to cut the stalks of grass, grain, etc. with a scythe or bladed machine)

de-verb

expansion: mähen (weak, third-person singular present mäht, past tense mähte, past participle gemäht, auxiliary haben)

forms:
mäht (present singular third-person)
mähte (past)
gemäht (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
mähen (infinitive)
mähend (participle present)
gemäht (participle past)
mähe (first-person indicative present singular)
mähen (first-person indicative plural present)
mähe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
mähen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
mähst (indicative present second-person singular)
mäht (indicative plural present second-person)
mähest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
mähet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
mäht (indicative present singular third-person)
mähen (indicative plural present third-person)
mähe (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
mähen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
mähte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
mähten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
mähte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mähten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mähtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
mähtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
mähtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mähtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mähte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
mähten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
mähte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
mähten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
mäh (imperative second-person singular)
mähe (imperative second-person singular)
mäht (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gemäht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gemäht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gemäht (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gemäht (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gemäht (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gemäht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gemäht (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gemäht (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gemäht (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gemäht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gemäht (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gemäht (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gemäht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gemäht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gemäht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gemäht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gemäht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gemäht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gemäht (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gemäht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gemäht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gemäht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gemäht (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gemäht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
mähen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde mähen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden mähen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest mähen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet mähen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde mähen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden mähen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde mähen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden mähen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde mähen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden mähen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst mähen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet mähen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest mähen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet mähen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird mähen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden mähen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde mähen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden mähen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gemäht haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gemäht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gemäht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gemäht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gemäht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gemäht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gemäht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gemäht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gemäht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gemäht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gemäht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gemäht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From Middle High German mæjen, mæwen, from Old High German māen, from Proto-West Germanic *māan. Cognate with English mow.

inh

gmh

mæjen

expansion: Middle High German mæjen

goh

māen

expansion: Old High German māen

gmw-pro

*māan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *māan

cog

mow

expansion: English mow

ipa: /ˈmɛːən/

ipa: [mɛːn]

ipa: [meːn]

parts: mä hen


muga

text: Muga (from the Antheroea Assama moth) silk was produced in Assam; the muga silkworm fed on a tree known as champa.

ref: 2005, Brenda M King, Silk and Empire, page 71:

text: She was wearing a mauve blouse, a matching mauve bordered sador and a plain muga mekhela.

ref: 2011, Arupa Patangia Kalita, translated by Deepika Phukan, The Story of Felanee:

links: silk silk

links: Assam Assam

en-noun

expansion: muga (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Assamese মুগা (muga).

bor

as

মুগা

tr: muga

expansion: Assamese মুগা (muga)

forms:
moga (alternative)
mooga (alternative)
moonga (alternative)
mugga (alternative)
munga (alternative)


muga

text: Euskal Herriko muga

translation: the border of the Basque Country

english: the border of the Basque Country

links: limit limit

links: border border

links: frontier frontier

links: moment moment

links: time time

eu-noun

in

expansion: muga inan

forms:
muga (absolutive indefinite)
muga (absolutive indefinite singular)
mugak (absolutive indefinite plural)
mugok (absolutive plural proximal)
mugak (ergative indefinite)
mugak (ergative indefinite singular)
mugek (ergative indefinite plural)
mugok (ergative plural proximal)
mugari (dative indefinite)
mugari (dative indefinite singular)
mugei (dative indefinite plural)
mugoi (dative plural proximal)
mugaren (genitive indefinite)
mugaren (genitive indefinite singular)
mugen (genitive indefinite plural)
mugon (genitive plural proximal)
mugarekin (comitative indefinite)
mugarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
mugekin (comitative indefinite plural)
mugokin (comitative plural proximal)
mugarengatik (causative indefinite)
mugarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
mugengatik (causative indefinite plural)
mugongatik (causative plural proximal)
mugarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
mugarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
mugentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
mugontzat (benefactive plural proximal)
mugaz (indefinite instrumental)
mugaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
mugez (indefinite instrumental plural)
mugotaz (instrumental plural proximal)
mugatan (indefinite inessive)
mugan (indefinite inessive singular)
mugetan (indefinite inessive plural)
mugotan (inessive plural proximal)
mugatako (indefinite locative)
mugako (indefinite locative singular)
mugetako (indefinite locative plural)
mugotako (locative plural proximal)
mugatara (allative indefinite)
mugara (allative indefinite singular)
mugetara (allative indefinite plural)
mugotara (allative plural proximal)
mugataraino (indefinite terminative)
mugaraino (indefinite singular terminative)
mugetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
mugotaraino (plural proximal terminative)
mugatarantz (directive indefinite)
mugarantz (directive indefinite singular)
mugetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
mugotarantz (directive plural proximal)
mugatarako (destinative indefinite)
mugarako (destinative indefinite singular)
mugetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
mugotarako (destinative plural proximal)
mugatatik (ablative indefinite)
mugatik (ablative indefinite singular)
mugetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
mugotatik (ablative plural proximal)
mugarik (indefinite partitive)
mugatzat (indefinite prolative)

ipa: /muɡa/

rhymes: -uɡa

rhymes: -a


muga

links: ma ma#Estonian

pos: pron

head

et

pronoun form

expansion: muga

ipa: /ˈmukːɑ/

ipa: [ˈmukːɑ]

rhymes: -ukːɑ

parts: mu ga


muga

links: mug mug

ga

noun

genitive singular

muga

nominative plural

mugaí

expansion: muga m (genitive singular muga, nominative plural mugaí)

ga-noun

m

~í

forms:
muga (genitive singular)
mugaí (nominative plural)
muga (nominative singular)
mugaí (nominative plural)
a mhuga (singular vocative)
a mhugaí (plural vocative)
muga (genitive singular)
mugaí (genitive plural)
muga (dative singular)
mugaí (dative plural)
an muga (definite nominative singular)
na mugaí (definite nominative plural)
an mhuga (definite genitive singular)
na mugaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an muga (dative definite singular)
don mhuga (dative definite singular)
leis na mugaí (dative definite plural)
muga
mhuga (lenition)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English mug.

bor

en

mug

expansion: English mug


muga

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: むが むが#Japanese

pos: romanization

head

ja

romanization

sc: Latn


muga

links: so so

pos: adv

krl

adverb

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *muka.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*muka

expansion: Proto-Finnic *muka


muga

head

lud

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *muka. Cognates include Finnish muka.

cog

fi

muka

expansion: Finnish muka


muga

expansion: muga f (definite singular muga, indefinite plural muger or mugor, definite plural mugene or mugone)

forms:
muga (definite singular)
muger (indefinite plural)
mugor (indefinite plural)
mugene (definite plural)
mugone (definite plural)


muga

expansion: muga (present tense mugar, past tense muga, past participle muga, passive infinitive mugast, present participle mugande, imperative muga/mug)

forms:
mugar (present)
muga (past)
muga (participle past)
mugast (infinitive passive)
mugande (participle present)
muga (imperative)
mug (imperative)


muga

links: stack stack

ang-noun

head: mūga

mūgan

expansion: mūga m (nominative plural mūgan)

forms:
mūga (canonical masculine)
mūgan (nominative plural)
mūga (nominative singular)
mūgan (nominative plural)
mūgan (accusative singular)
mūgan (accusative plural)
mūgan (genitive singular)
mūgena (genitive plural)
mūgan (dative singular)
mūgum (dative plural)
mūha (alternative)
mūwa (alternative)

ang-decl-noun-n-m

mūg

ang-decl-noun

type: weak

mūga

mūgan

mūgan

mūgan

mūgan

mūgena

mūgum

etymology_text:
From Proto-Germanic *mūgô, from Proto-Indo-European *muk- (“heap”), similar to Ancient Greek μύκων (múkōn, “pile”).
Akin to Old Norse múgi (“swathe, crowd”), múgr (“crowd, mob”) (Norwegian muge (“pile, heap”), Faroese múgva/múgvi (“crowd”)).

inh

ang

gem-pro

*mūgô

expansion: Proto-Germanic *mūgô

der

ine-pro

*muk-

t: heap

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *muk- (“heap”)

grc

μύκων

t: pile

expansion: Ancient Greek μύκων (múkōn, “pile”)

non

múgi

swathe, crowd

expansion: Old Norse múgi (“swathe, crowd”)

no

muge

pile, heap

expansion: Norwegian muge (“pile, heap”)

fo

múgva

expansion: Faroese múgva


muga

links: may may#English

head

ofs

verb

etymology_text:
From Proto-West Germanic *magan.
Compare Old Saxon and Old Dutch mugan, Old English magan, Old High German mugan, Old Norse mega, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan).

dercat

ine-pro

inh

gmw-pro

*magan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *magan

cog

osx

expansion: Old Saxon

odt

mugan

expansion: Old Dutch mugan

magan

expansion: Old English magan

goh

expansion: Old High German mugan

mega

expansion: Old Norse mega

got

𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽

expansion: Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽 (magan)


muga

head

gd

noun

f1accel-form: dat|s

f2accel-form: dat|s

f3accel-form: dat|s

f4accel-form: gen|s

f5accel-form: gen|s

f6accel-form: gen|s

f7accel-form: gen|s

plural

mugaichean

f8accel-form: p

f9accel-form: p

f10accel-form: p

f11accel-form: genpl

expansion: muga m (plural mugaichean)

gd-noun

pl: mugaichean

forms:
mugaichean (plural)
muga (mutation mutation-radical)
mhuga (lenition mutation)

bor

en

expansion: English mug

ipa: /ˈmukə/


muga

links: milestone milestone

es-noun

f

expansion: muga f (plural mugas)

forms: mugas (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Basque muga (“border”).

bor+

es

eu

muga

t: border

expansion: Borrowed from Basque muga (“border”)

ipa: /ˈmuɡa/


muga

links: mugar mugar#Spanish

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of mugar:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: muga


muga

links: thus thus

vep

adverb

inh

urj-fin-pro

expansion: Proto-Finnic *muka

cog

muka

expansion: Finnish muka


múgr

links: mass mass

links: congregation congregation

glosses: mass congregation

head

or

{{{datacc}}}

{{{dative}}}

or

expansion: múgr m

non-noun

m

almue

sense: Danish

allmoge

sense: Swedish

allmōghe

sense: Old Swedish

etymology_text:
Proto-Germanic *mūgô, from Proto-Indo-European *muk- (“heap”), similar to Ancient Greek μύκων (múkōn, “pile”). Compare Old English mūga.
The term appears to have intermixed with mykr, myki (“muck, dung”) per the nature of piling dung, related to muck.

inh

gem-pro

expansion: Proto-Germanic *mūgô

der

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *muk- (“heap”)

μύκων

expansion: Ancient Greek μύκων (múkōn, “pile”)

muga

mūga

expansion: Old English mūga

forms: múgi (alternative)


múgur

links: throng throng

links: crowd crowd

links: mob mob

links: rabble rabble

is-noun

expansion: múgur m (genitive singular múgs, nominative plural múgar)

forms:
múgs (genitive singular)
múgar (nominative plural)
múgur (indefinite nominative singular)
múgurinn (definite nominative singular)
múgar (indefinite nominative plural)
múgarnir (definite nominative plural)
múg (accusative indefinite singular)
múginn (accusative definite singular)
múga (accusative indefinite plural)
múgana (accusative definite plural)
múg (dative indefinite singular)
múgnum (dative definite singular)
múgum (dative indefinite plural)
múgunum (dative definite plural)
múgs (genitive indefinite singular)
múgsins (definite genitive singular)
múga (genitive indefinite plural)
múganna (definite genitive plural)

fjöldi

sense: crowd, mass

skríll

sense: mob, rabble

etymology_text: From Old Norse múgr.

inh

is

non

múgr

expansion: Old Norse múgr

ipa: [ˈmuː(ɣ)ʏr]

rhymes: -uːʏr


melden

text: De medewerker meldde de fraude anoniem bij de politie.

translation: The employee reported the embezzlement anonymously to the police.

links: report report

links: communicate communicate

links: let let

links: know know

raw_glosses: (transitive) to report, to communicate; let know

text: Meld me als je wilt gaan.

translation: Please let me know whether you want to go.

links: inform inform

links: update update

raw_glosses: (transitive, Suriname, informal) to inform, to let know, to give an update

nl-verb

expansion: melden

nl-conj-wk

meld

forms:
melden (infinitive)
melden (gerund neuter)
meld (first-person present singular)
meldde (first-person past singular)
meldt (present second-person singular)
meld (present second-person singular)
meldde (past second-person singular)
meldt (formal present second-person singular)
meldde (formal past second-person singular)
meldt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
meldt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
meldde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
meldde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
meldt (present singular third-person)
meldde (past singular third-person)
melden (plural present)
meldden (past plural)
melde (archaic present singular subjunctive)
meldde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
melden (archaic plural present subjunctive)
meldden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
meld (imperative present singular)
meldt (archaic imperative plural present)
meldend (participle present)
gemeld (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch melden, from Old Dutch *meldon (attested in maltho (“I declare”)), from Proto-West Germanic *melþōn.

nl

dum

melden

expansion: Middle Dutch melden

odt

*meldon

expansion: Old Dutch *meldon

gmw-pro

*melþōn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *melþōn

ipa: /ˈmɛldə(n)/

rhymes: -ɛldən

parts: mel den


melden

text: Der Direktor meldete den Unfall.

translation: The principal reported the accident.

english: The principal reported the accident.

text: Örtlich wird Eisglätte gemeldet.

translation: Icy conditions are being reported from some locations.

raw_glosses: (transitive) to report, to inform (about an incident or condition)

raw_glosses: (transitive) to report (a person or their behavior to some official authority)

text: Ich hatte Kontra gemeldet.

translation: I had doubled.

english: I had doubled.

links:
card game
card game

links: announce announce

raw_glosses: (transitive, card games) to announce (some situation or predicted result)

+obj

de

:zu(dat)<for something, e.g. an examination>

words: zu (+ dative) ‘for something

links:
come forward
come forward

links: volunteer volunteer

links: enlist enlist

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to come forward, to volunteer, to enlist [with zu (+ dative) ‘for something, e.g. an examination’]

links: put put

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to put one's hand up (e.g. in school)

:auf(acc)<an advertisement, etc.>

words: auf (+ accusative) ‘an advertisement etc.’

links: answer answer

links: respond respond

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to answer, to respond to [with auf (+ accusative) ‘an advertisement, etc.’]

text: Herr Leutnant, Sie sollen sich beim Kommandeur melden.

translation: Lieutenant, sir, you've been asked to report to the commander.

:bei(dat)<to someone, especially a superior>

words: bei (+ dative) ‘to someone especially a superior’

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to report (to announce oneself) [with bei (+ dative) ‘to someone, especially a superior’]

text: Der Vorschlag hört sich gut an... ich melde mich bei dir!

translation: Your proposal sounds good... I'll get in touch with you!

text: Meldet euch, wenn ihr da seid!

translation: Give us a call when you have arrived!

english: Give us a call when you have arrived!

:bei(dat)<with someone>

words: bei (+ dative) ‘with someone’

expansion: [with bei (+ dative) ‘with someone’]

links: get get

links: stay stay

links:
in touch
in touch

links:
touch base
touch base

links: make make

links: contact contact

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to get or stay in touch, to touch base, to make contact [with bei (+ dative) ‘with someone’]

de-verb

expansion: melden (weak, third-person singular present meldet, past tense meldete, past participle gemeldet, auxiliary haben)

forms:
meldet (present singular third-person)
meldete (past)
gemeldet (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
melden (infinitive)
meldend (participle present)
gemeldet (participle past)
melde (first-person indicative present singular)
melden (first-person indicative plural present)
melde (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
melden (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
meldest (indicative present second-person singular)
meldet (indicative plural present second-person)
meldest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
meldet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
meldet (indicative present singular third-person)
melden (indicative plural present third-person)
melde (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
melden (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
meldete (first-person indicative preterite singular)
meldeten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
meldete (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
meldeten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
meldetest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
meldetet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
meldetest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
meldetet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
meldete (indicative preterite singular third-person)
meldeten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
meldete (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
meldeten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
meld (imperative second-person singular)
melde (imperative second-person singular)
meldet (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gemeldet (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gemeldet (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gemeldet (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gemeldet (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gemeldet (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gemeldet (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gemeldet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gemeldet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gemeldet (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gemeldet (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gemeldet (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gemeldet (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gemeldet (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gemeldet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gemeldet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gemeldet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gemeldet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
melden werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde melden (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden melden (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest melden (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet melden (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde melden (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden melden (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde melden (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden melden (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde melden (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden melden (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst melden (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet melden (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest melden (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet melden (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird melden (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden melden (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde melden (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden melden (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gemeldet haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gemeldet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gemeldet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gemeldet haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gemeldet haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gemeldet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gemeldet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gemeldet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gemeldet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gemeldet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gemeldet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gemeldet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From Middle High German mëlden, from Old High German mëldōn, mëldēn, from Proto-West Germanic *melþōn.

inh

gmh

mëlden

expansion: Middle High German mëlden

goh

mëldōn

expansion: Old High German mëldōn

ipa: /ˈmɛldən/


melden

links: betray betray

links:
rat on
rat on

links: report report

links:
make known
make known

links: note note

links: notify notify

head

dum

verb

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *meldon, from Proto-West Germanic *melþōn.


melken

links: milk milk

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to play meekly, without risk, notably in duel ball sports like tennis

nl-verb

expansion: melken

nl-conj-st

melk

molk

molken

nl-conj-wk

melke

forms:
melken (infinitive)
melken (gerund neuter)
melk (first-person present singular)
molk (first-person past singular)
melkt (present second-person singular)
melk (present second-person singular)
molk (past second-person singular)
melkt (formal present second-person singular)
molk (formal past second-person singular)
melkt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
melkt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
molkt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
molkt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
melkt (present singular third-person)
molk (past singular third-person)
melken (plural present)
molken (past plural)
melke (archaic present singular subjunctive)
molke (archaic past singular subjunctive)
melken (archaic plural present subjunctive)
molken (archaic past plural subjunctive)
melk (imperative present singular)
melkt (archaic imperative plural present)
melkend (participle present)
gemolken (participle past)
melken (infinitive)
melken (gerund neuter)
melk (first-person present singular)
melkte (first-person past singular)
melkt (present second-person singular)
melk (present second-person singular)
melkte (past second-person singular)
melkt (formal present second-person singular)
melkte (formal past second-person singular)
melkt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
melkt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
melkte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
melkte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
melkt (present singular third-person)
melkte (past singular third-person)
melken (plural present)
melkten (past plural)
melke (archaic present singular subjunctive)
melkte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
melken (archaic plural present subjunctive)
melkten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
melk (imperative present singular)
melkt (archaic imperative plural present)
melkend (participle present)
gemelkt (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch melken, from Old Dutch *melkan, from Proto-West Germanic *melkan, from Proto-Germanic *melkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.

inh

melken

expansion: Middle Dutch melken

*melkan

expansion: Old Dutch *melkan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *melkan

*melkaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *melkaną

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-

ipa: /ˈmɛlkə(n)/

rhymes: -ɛlkən

parts: mel ken


melken

links: drain drain

links: draw draw

raw_glosses: (transitive, figuratively) to drain; to draw from (someone or something), especially without consent; to milk (someone) for money, information, etc.

de-verb

expansion: melken (class 3 strong or weak, third-person singular present milkt or melkt, past tense molk or melkte, past participle gemolken or (rare) gemelkt, past subjunctive mölke or melkte, auxiliary haben)

forms:
milkt (present singular third-person)
melkt (present singular third-person)
molk (past)
melkte (past)
gemolken (participle past)
gemelkt (participle past rare)
mölke (past subjunctive)
melkte (past subjunctive)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
melken (infinitive)
melkend (participle present)
gemolken (participle past)
gemelkt (participle past rare)
melke (first-person indicative present singular)
melken (first-person indicative plural present)
melke (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
melken (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
milkst (indicative present second-person singular)
melkst (indicative present second-person singular)
melkt (indicative plural present second-person)
melkest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
melket (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
milkt (indicative present singular third-person)
melkt (indicative present singular third-person)
melken (indicative plural present third-person)
melke (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
melken (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
molk (first-person indicative preterite singular)
melkte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
molken (first-person indicative plural preterite)
melkten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
mölke (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
melkte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mölken (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
melkten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
molkst (indicative preterite second-person singular)
melktest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
molkt (indicative plural preterite second-person)
melktet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
mölkest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mölkst (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
melktest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mölket (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
mölkt (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
melktet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
molk (indicative preterite singular third-person)
melkte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
molken (indicative plural preterite third-person)
melkten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
mölke (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
melkte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
mölken (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
melkten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
milk (imperative second-person singular)
melk (imperative second-person singular)
melke (imperative second-person singular)
melkt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gemolken (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
habe gemelkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect rare singular)
haben gemolken (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
haben gemelkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural rare)
habe gemolken (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
habe gemelkt (first-person multiword-construction perfect rare singular subjunctive)
haben gemolken (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
haben gemelkt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural rare subjunctive)
hast gemolken (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
hast gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect rare second-person singular)
habt gemolken (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habt gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural rare second-person)
habest gemolken (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habest gemelkt (multiword-construction perfect rare second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gemolken (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
habet gemelkt (multiword-construction perfect plural rare second-person subjunctive)
hat gemolken (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
hat gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect rare singular third-person)
haben gemolken (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
haben gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural rare third-person)
habe gemolken (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
habe gemelkt (multiword-construction perfect rare singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gemolken (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
haben gemelkt (multiword-construction perfect plural rare subjunctive third-person)
hatte gemolken (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatte gemelkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect rare singular)
hatten gemolken (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hatten gemelkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural rare)
hätte gemolken (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätte gemelkt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect rare singular subjunctive)
hätten gemolken (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hätten gemelkt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural rare subjunctive)
hattest gemolken (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattest gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect rare second-person singular)
hattet gemolken (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hattet gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural rare second-person)
hättest gemolken (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättest gemelkt (multiword-construction pluperfect rare second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gemolken (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hättet gemelkt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural rare second-person subjunctive)
hatte gemolken (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatte gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect rare singular third-person)
hatten gemolken (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hatten gemelkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural rare third-person)
hätte gemolken (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätte gemelkt (multiword-construction pluperfect rare singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gemolken (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hätten gemelkt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural rare subjunctive third-person)
melken werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde melken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden melken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest melken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet melken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde melken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden melken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde melken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden melken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde melken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden melken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst melken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet melken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest melken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet melken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird melken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden melken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde melken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden melken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gemolken haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
gemelkt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction rare)
werde gemolken haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gemelkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gemolken haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gemelkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gemolken haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werde gemelkt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction rare singular)
werden gemolken haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
werden gemelkt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural rare)
würde gemolken haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würde gemelkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gemolken haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gemelkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gemolken haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
wirst gemelkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction rare second-person singular)
werdet gemolken haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
werdet gemelkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural rare second-person)
würdest gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdest gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gemolken haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
wird gemelkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction rare singular third-person)
werden gemolken haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
werden gemelkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural rare third-person)
würde gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würde gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gemolken haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gemelkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German mëlken, from Old High German melchan, from Proto-West Germanic *melkan, from Proto-Germanic *melkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.
The consonantism -lk- is regular High German. The difference between melken and Milch is due to the fact that the latter used to have a short vowel after -l- (Old High German miluh). Compare Dutch melken, English milk, Danish malke, Norwegian mjølke.

inh

mëlken

expansion: Middle High German mëlken

melchan

expansion: Old High German melchan

gem-pro

cog

melken

expansion: Dutch melken

en

milk

expansion: English milk

da

malke

expansion: Danish malke

no

mjølke

expansion: Norwegian mjølke

ipa: /ˈmɛlkən/

ipa: [ˈmɛlkən]

ipa: [ˈmɛlkŋ̩]