菊月

links: ninth ninth

links:
lunar calendar
lunar calendar

raw_glosses: (archaic) The ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

expansion: 菊月

戌月

roman: Xūyuè

季秋

roman: jìqiū

良月

roman: Liángyuè

zh_pron: Júyuè

zh_pron: ㄐㄩˊ ㄩㄝˋ

zh_pron: guk¹ jyut⁶

zh_pron: kiok-goe̍h

zh_pron: Jyúyuè

zh_pron: Jyú-ywè

zh_pron: Jyuyueh

zh_pron: Цзюйюэ

roman: Czjujjue

ipa: /t͡ɕy³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

zh_pron: gūk yuht

zh_pron: guk⁷ jyt⁹

zh_pron: gug¹ yud⁶

ipa: /kʊk̚⁵ jyːt̚²/

zh_pron: kiok-gue̍h

zh_pron: kiokgoeh

ipa: /kiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ ɡueʔ⁴/


桂月

links: eighth eighth

links: month month

links: Chinese Chinese

links: lunar lunar

links: year year

raw_glosses: (archaic) The eighth month of the Chinese lunar year.

pos: name

head

zh

proper noun

expansion: 桂月

酉月

roman: Yǒuyuè

中秋

roman: zhōngqiū

蘭月

sense: Previous

roman: Lányuè

菊月

sense: Next

roman: Júyuè

zh_pron: Guìyuè

zh_pron: ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄩㄝˋ

zh_pron: gwai³ jyut⁶

zh_pron: guei⁴ yenn²

zh_pron: Guèiyuè

zh_pron: Gwèi-ywè

zh_pron: Gueyyueh

zh_pron: Гуйюэ

roman: Gujjue

ipa: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

zh_pron: gwai yuht

zh_pron: gwai³ jyt⁹

zh_pron: guei³ yud⁶

ipa: /kʷɐi̯³³ jyːt̚²/

ipa: /ku̯e̞i̯⁴⁵ y̯ẽ¹³/

etymology_text: From the blossoming of osmanthuses around this time of year.


桂月

links: moon moon

pos: noun

noun

ipa: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

ipa: /kʷɐi̯³³ jyːt̚²/

ipa: /ku̯e̞i̯⁴⁵ y̯ẽ¹³/

zh_pron: guìyuè

zh_pron: guèiyuè

zh_pron: gwèi-ywè

zh_pron: gueyyueh

zh_pron: гуйюэ

roman: gujjue

ipa: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

ipa: /kʷɐi̯³³ jyːt̚²/

ipa: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

ipa: /kʷɐi̯³³ jyːt̚²/

ipa: /ku̯e̞i̯⁴⁵ y̯ẽ¹³/

etymology_text: From the mythological Chinese belief that the phases of the moon were caused by the presence of a rapidly blooming osmanthus tree or forest.


桂月

links: 月 月#Japanese

月

extra: tsuki, “moon”

ja-noun

けいげつ

expansion: 桂(けい)月(げつ) • (keigetsu)

forms:
桂月 (canonical)
keigetsu (romanization)


screamer

text: 'Don't be frightened, mistress,' said Quilp, after a pause. 'Your son knows me; I don't eat babies; I don't like 'em. It will be as well to stop that young screamer though, in case I should be tempted to do him a mischief. Holloa, sir! Will you be quiet?'

ref: 1840 April – 1841 November, Charles Dickens, “Chapter the Twenty-first”, in The Old Curiosity Shop. A Tale. […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1841, →OCLC:

type: quotation

text: He stood almost appalled for a moment, as he said to himself that she would take her up and the girl would be ruined, would force her note and become a screamer.

ref: 1885–1886, Henry James, chapter IX, in The Bostonians […], London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., published 16 February 1886, →OCLC:

text: In my opinion, Sarah was a total screamer. […] She screams in BRAIN OF MORIBUS, PYRAMIDS OF MARS, PLANET OF EVIL, REVENGE OF CYBERMEN, GENESIS OF DALEKS, SEEDS OF DOOM, ARK IN SPACE, etc, etc. In just about all her stories. When she is not screaming she is yelping, "Run Doctor RUNNNNNN!"

ref: 1999 June 27, J2rider, “Favourite companions to hate or love”, in rec.arts.drwho (Usenet):

links: scream scream

links: shout shout

links: sing sing

links: harshly harshly

glosses: One who screams; one who shouts; one who sings harshly.

links: bird bird

links: family family

links: Anhimidae Anhimidae#Translingual

links:
South America
South America

glosses: Any bird in the taxonomic family Anhimidae, endemic to South America, being large, bulky birds with a small downy head, long legs and large feet.

text: I had seen the track of the bear they were after, and I knowed he was a screamer.

ref: 1917, David Crockett, “The Bear Hunt”, in Maurice Garland Fulton, editor, Southern Life in Southern Literature:

links: hunting hunting#Noun

raw_glosses: (obsolete, US, hunting) A healthy, vigorous animal.

text:
"[…]I do not judge hastily, Alec, for I have read a dozen, at least, of these stories, and, with much that is attractive to boys, I find a great deal to condemn in them, and other parents say the same when I ask them."
"Now, Mum, that's too bad! I like 'em tip-top. This one is a regular screamer," cried Will.

ref: 1875, Louisa M[ay] Alcott, chapter 17, in Eight Cousins:

links: exceptionally exceptionally

text: But then he came around the wicket again, I slashed at one, and Strauss, at full stretch diving to his left at second slip, took an absolute screamer. It was the catch of the summer, and it happened to me.

ref: 2010, Adam Gilchrist, True Colours:

links: sports sports

links: cricket cricket

text: His screamer into the right field bleachers in the sixth with Scarborough and Viau on base put Hickory out in front 9 to 8 and the lead held for the rest of the game.

ref: 2006, R. G. Utley, Tim Peeler, Aaron Peeler, Outlaw Ballplayers: interviews and profiles from the Independent Carolina Baseball League:

links: baseball baseball

text: Virtually every other facet of the game is shared by other sports, but the sight of a player taking a fingertip ‘screamer’ whilst perched on the shoulders of an opponent is unique to footy, and players who perfect this ability are among the code’s most celebrated and well remembered.

ref: 2008, John Devaney, Full Points Footy's WA Football Companion:

links:
Australian rules football
Australian rules football

links: mark mark

raw_glosses: (sports, Australian rules football) A particularly high mark (clean catch of a kicked ball).

qualifier: Australian rules football

text: Kasper Schmeichel brilliantly denied Marouane Chamakh before Bacary Sagna thumped home a second, though Bradley Johnson's screamer halved the deficit.

ref: 2011 January 19, Jonathan Stevenson, “Leeds 1 - 3 Arsenal”, in BBC:

links: soccer soccer

links: golf golf

links: shot shot

text: That set the pattern for us both. Catch a screamer, work it hard for as long as you could, then drop back over the shoulder and paddle back out to the line-up.

ref: 2010, Peter Klein, Silk Chaser:

links: surfing surfing#Noun

links: music music

links: march march

links: circus circus

links: enliven enliven

links: crowd crowd

raw_glosses: (music) A march played at a circus to enliven the crowd.

text: The Web is also big business; who needs a real job when you can just send Grandma a screamer and—POOF!—there's your inheritance.

ref: 2008, Nadia Giosia, Bitchin' Kitchen Cookbook:

links: Internet Internet

links: video video

raw_glosses: (Internet slang) A video that unexpectedly frightens the viewer by cutting to a loud scream and disturbing image.

text: Well, this friend was a real effeminate person—[he] was just a screamer. […] Well even my brother was smart enough to realize they were gay.

ref: 1989, Joseph P. Goodwin, More Man Than You’ll Ever Be: Gay Folklore and Acculturation in Middle America, Indiana University Press, →ISBN, page 43:

text: So when George Michael sings in his latest hit, “Girl, you're just too funky for me,” is he really singing about a woman? Or is he just being a total screamer and gender-fucking his male love object?

ref: 1992, The Advocate, numbers 607-610, page 315:

text: I thought Jeff was a screamer. I am still wondering about Alicia. She hangs with Jeff. But I shouldn't assume someone is lesbian by the company they keep.

ref: 2001 May 5, cJ, “Studly buff gay guy?”, in alt.tv.survivor (Usenet):

links: effeminate effeminate

links: gay gay

links: homosexual homosexual

raw_glosses: (slang) An effeminate gay man; a man who is obviously homosexual.

links: bouncer bouncer

links: journalism journalism

links:
exclamation mark
exclamation mark

raw_glosses: (journalism, slang) An exclamation mark.

text: Hartley's argument usefully reminds us that the spread of celebrity is not just the consequence of an accumulation of publicity handouts, advertisements, chat show interviews, or the shock-horror revelations in the tabloid screamers.

ref: 2004, Graeme Turner, Understanding Celebrity, page 17:

links: headline headline

raw_glosses: (journalism, slang) A large, attention-getting headline.

text: I could tell in advance if they were screamers, or leatherettes, or buggers, or great head-givers, or into toys and ticklers – I had it down to an art.

ref: 2005, Tom Horn, chapter 2, in The Devil and George Bailey, [s.l.]: RSE, published 2011, →ISBN, part III (Fire), page 827:

links:
sexual intercourse
sexual intercourse

glosses: A person who is extremely loud and boisterous during sexual intercourse.

en-noun

expansion: screamer (plural screamers)

forms: screamers (plural)

křikloun

code: cs

sense: one who screams

krijser

code: nl

huutaja

code: fi

braillard

code: fr

Schreier

code: de

öskrari

code: is

किंचाळणारा

code: mr

roman: kiñcāḷṇārā

किंचाळणारी

roman: kiñcāḷṇārī

gritador

code: pt

chillón

code: es

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English scream
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English screamer
From scream + -er.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
English scream
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English screamer
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "screamer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="screamer">
From scream + -er.


inceptive

links: Beginning begin

links: inception inception

text: The inceptive aspect is often translated into English as "to start [doing something]".

type: example

links: grammar grammar

raw_glosses: (grammar) Aspectually inflected to show that the action is beginning.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: inceptive (comparative more inceptive, superlative most inceptive)

forms:
more inceptive (comparative)
most inceptive (superlative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French inceptif, from the Latin inceptīvus, from incipiō (“to begin”).

bor

en

fr

inceptif

expansion: French inceptif

der

la

inceptīvus

expansion: Latin inceptīvus

ipa: /ɪnˈsɛptɪv/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inceptive.wav


inceptive

en-noun

expansion: inceptive (plural inceptives)

forms: inceptives (plural)


inceptive

links: inceptīvus inceptivus#Latin

glosses: vocative masculine singular of inceptīvus

head

la

adjective form

head: inceptīve

expansion: inceptīve

forms: inceptīve (canonical)


良月

links: tenth tenth

links: month month

links: Chinese Chinese

links:
lunar calendar
lunar calendar

raw_glosses: (archaic) The tenth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

expansion: 良月

露月

roman: Lùyuè

亥月

roman: Hàiyuè

孟冬

roman: mèngdōng

陽月

roman: Yángyuè

冬月

roman: Dōngyuè

zh_pron: Liángyuè

zh_pron: ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄩㄝˋ

zh_pron: loeng⁴ jyut⁶

zh_pron: Lyáng-ywè

zh_pron: Liangyueh

zh_pron: Лянъюэ

roman: Ljanʺjue

ipa: /li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

zh_pron: lèuhng yuht

zh_pron: loeng⁴ jyt⁹

zh_pron: lêng⁴ yud⁶

ipa: /lœːŋ²¹ jyːt̚²/

etymology_text: Round numbers were auspicious in ancient China, so the tenth month was thought to be good.


冬月

links: eleventh eleventh

raw_glosses: (archaic) The eleventh month of the Chinese lunar calendar.

expansion: 冬月

子月

roman: Zǐyuè

葭月

roman: Jiāyuè

臘月

roman: Làyuè

zh_pron: Dōngyuè

zh_pron: ㄉㄨㄥ ㄩㄝˋ

zh_pron: dung¹ jyut⁶

zh_pron: dong¹ ye⁶

zh_pron: Dongyuè

zh_pron: Dūng-ywè

zh_pron: Dongyueh

zh_pron: Дунъюэ

roman: Dunʺjue

ipa: /tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

homophone: 冬月

homophone: 東嶽

homophone: 东岳

zh_pron: dūng yuht

zh_pron: dung¹ jyt⁹

zh_pron: dung¹ yud⁶

ipa: /tʊŋ⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/

ipa: /tʊŋ³³ y̯e̞²⁴/

ipa: /tən³³ y̯e̞²⁴/


horned screamer

links:
Anhima cornuta
Anhima cornuta#Translingual

links:
South American
South American

links: bird bird

links: Anhimidae Anhimidae#Translingual

glosses: Anhima cornuta, a South American bird, member of the family Anhimidae, with black upper parts, head and breast and white speckles on the crown, throat and wing coverts.

en-noun

expansion: horned screamer (plural horned screamers)

forms: horned screamers (plural)


臘月

links: twelfth twelfth

glosses: twelfth month of the Chinese lunar calendar

head

expansion: 臘月

十二月

roman: shí'èryuè

冰月

roman: Bīngyuè

季冬

roman: Jìdōng

正月

roman: zhēngyuè

臘月

sense: Month of the Year

zh_pron: Làyuè

zh_pron: ㄌㄚˋ ㄩㄝˋ

zh_pron: лайүә (layüə, I-II)

zh_pron: laap⁶ jyut⁶

zh_pron: la̍h-ge̍h

zh_pron: la̍h-goe̍h

zh_pron: la̍h-ge̍rh

zh_pron: la̍p-goa̍t

zh_pron: Là-ywè

zh_pron: Lahyueh

zh_pron: Лаюэ

roman: Lajue

ipa: /lä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹/

ipa: /la²⁴ yə⁵¹/

zh_pron: laahp yuht

zh_pron: laap⁹ jyt⁹

zh_pron: lab⁶ yud⁶

ipa: /laːp̚² jyːt̚²/

zh_pron: laqgeh

ipa: /la(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ ɡeʔ⁴/

ipa: /la(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ ɡeʔ⁴/

zh_pron: la̍h-gue̍h

zh_pron: laqgoeh

ipa: /la(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ ɡueʔ⁴/

ipa: /la(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ ɡueʔ¹²¹/

ipa: /la(ʔ)²⁴⁻² ɡəʔ²⁴/

zh_pron: la̍p-gua̍t

zh_pron: labgoat

ipa: /lap̚⁴⁻³² ɡuat̚⁴/

etymology_text: Refers to the ancient sacrificial ritual that occurred after the winter solstice called 臘祭／腊祭.

zh-l

臘祭

expansion: 臘祭／腊祭

forms: 腊月 (Simplified-Chinese)


臘月

raw_glosses: (archaic) the twelfth month of the lunar calendar

ja-noun

ろうげつ

expansion: 臘(ろう)月(げつ) • (rōgetsu)

forms:
臘月 (canonical)
rōgetsu (romanization)

ipa: [ɾo̞ːɡe̞t͡sɨ]

other: ろーげつ


lunar year

links: moon moon

links: Earth Earth

links: sun sun

glosses: a year determined by a certain number of phases of the moon, as opposed to the passage of the Earth around the sun

en-noun

expansion: lunar year (plural lunar years)

forms: lunar years (plural)

añu llunar

code: ast

চান্দ্র বছর

code: bn

roman: candro bochor

太陰年 /太阴年

code: cmn

roman: tàiyīnnián

tahun bulan

code: id

太陰年

code: ja

alt: たいいんねん

roman: taiinnen

лу́нный год

code: ru

roman: lúnnyj god


crested screamer

links:
Chauna torquata
Chauna torquata#Translingual

links: species species

links:
South America
South America

glosses: Chauna torquata, a species of birds of the small family Anhimidae, found in South America.

expansion: crested screamer (plural crested screamers)

forms: crested screamers (plural)

kuifhoenderkoet

sense: bird

zééjíjinii

code: nv

хохла́тая паламеде́я

roman: xoxlátaja palamedéja

оше́йниковая паламеде́я

roman: ošéjnikovaja palamedéja

ча́йя

roman: čájja


southern screamer

links:
crested screamer
crested screamer#English

expansion: southern screamer (plural southern screamers)

forms: southern screamers (plural)


black-necked screamer

links:
Chauna chavaria
Chauna chavaria#Translingual

links: Colombia Colombia

links: Venezuela Venezuela

glosses: Chauna chavaria, a species of the small family of birds Anhimidae, found in the northern regions of Colombia and Venezuela.

expansion: black-necked screamer (plural black-necked screamers)

forms: black-necked screamers (plural)


northern screamer

links:
black-necked screamer
black-necked screamer

glosses: The black-necked screamer, Chauna chavaria.

expansion: northern screamer (plural northern screamers)

forms: northern screamers (plural)

witwanghoenderkoet

sense: Chauna cavaria

черноше́йная паламеде́я

roman: černošéjnaja palamedéja

колумби́йская паламеде́я

roman: kolumbíjskaja palamedéja

белощёкая паламеде́я

roman: beloščókaja palamedéja


magpie-goose

links:
Anseranas semipalmata
Anseranas semipalmata#Translingual

links: Australia Australia

links:
New Guinea
New Guinea

glosses: A bird of species Anseranas semipalmata, the only non-extinct bird of the family Anseranatidae, resident breeder in northern Australia and southern New Guinea, having black and white plumage and yellowish legs.

magpie-geese

expansion: magpie-goose (plural magpie-geese)

forms:
magpie-geese (plural)
magpie goose (alternative)

oca garsera

code: ca

sense: Anseranas semipalmata

鵲鵝 /鹊鹅

roman: què'é

piga ansero

code: eo

鵲雁

roman: kasasagigan

까치기러기

code: ko

roman: kkachigireogi

nguknguk

code: dmw

полула́пчатый гусь

roman: polulápčatyj gusʹ

урако

code: uk

roman: urako


enforcement

text: [M]en lyued ſimplye and innocentlye without inforcement of lawes, without quarellinge Judges and libelles, contente onely to ſatiſfie nature, without further vexation for knowledge of thinges to come.

ref: 1555, Peter Martyr of Angleria [i.e., Peter Martyr d’Anghiera], “The Seconde Booke of the Fyrste Decade to Ascanius Phorcia [i.e., Ascanio Sforza], Vicounte Cardinall. &c.”, in Rycharde Eden [i.e., Richard Eden], transl., The Decades of the Newe Worlde or West India, […], London: […] [Rycharde Jug for] Guilhelmi Powell, →OCLC, 1st decade, folio 8, recto:

text: And as congressional Republicans were passing a very unpopular Trump agenda bill last month, Vice President JD Vance argued that its historic expansion of Immigration and Customs Enforcement and new immigration enforcement provisions were so important that “everything else” was “immaterial.”

ref: 2025 July 13, Aaron Blake, “Trump’s mass deportation is backfiring”, in CNN, archived from the original on 17 Jul 2025:

links: enforcing enforce

links: compulsion compulsion

links: execution execution

glosses: A giving force to; a putting in execution.

links: constraint constraint

links: force force

links: authority authority

links: effect effect

glosses: That which enforces, constraints, gives force, authority, or effect to; constraint; force applied.

s

expansion: enforcement (usually uncountable, plural enforcements)

forms:
enforcements (plural)
inforcement (alternative)

принуда

code: bg

sense: act of enforcing; compulsion

roman: prinuda

handhaving

code: nl

täytäntöönpano

code: fi

Vollstreckung

code: de

𐌲𐌰𐌰𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌴𐌹

code: got

roman: gaaggwei

प्रवर्तन

code: hi

roman: pravartan

kényszerítés

code: hu

applicazione

code: it

извршување

code: mk

roman: izvršuvanje

penguatkuasaan

code: ms

принужде́ние

roman: prinuždénije

про̀ведба

code: sh

изпълнение

sense: giving force to; a putting in execution

roman: izpǎlnenie

täytäntöönpano

sense: that which enforces, constraints, gives force, authority, or effect to; constraint; force applied

etymology_text: From Old French enforcement, see enforce + -ment.


inclusionist

text: Both schools of thought on the subject of interest have the courage of their convictions. The inclusionist group thinks the inclusion of interest will accomplish certain objects. Their motives, therefore, for including interest help to explain their contentions.

ref: 1920, John Packard Jordan, Cost Accounting; Principles and Practice, page 438:

text: More recently, Carr (Carr and Vitaliano 1982) has modified his earlier analysis, maintaining a position defined below as inclusionist; he refers, for example, to biological, cultural, and environmental influences and mechanisms in learning itself.

ref: 1996, Robert A. Hahn, Sickness and Healing: An Anthropological Perspective, page 47:

text: This definition is indicative of what is often deemed a full inclusionist model, though uses more mild language than that of other full inclusionists such as Lorna Idol.

ref: 2013, Eric Shyman, Beyond Equality in the American Classroom:

links: inclusion inclusion

text: Regardless, the inclusionist view that all processes are supposed to operate case by case rather than determining whether broad topic areas should be included continues to prevail, though this view is subject to great debate, especially in areas of popular culture.

ref: 2008, Phoebe Ayers, How Wikipedia Works: And how You Can be a Part of it, page 350:

text: Recent controversies between the so-called “deletionist” and “inclusionist” Wikipedians, as well as the brief brouhaha around the introduction of flagged and patrolled edits, commplicate Anderson's model a bit, of course, but the focus remains on the evaluation of content rather than contributors.

ref: 2011, Kathleen Fitzpatrick, Planned Obsolescence: Publishing, Technology, and the Future of the Academy:

text: If the deletionist philosophy prevails, as I suspect it will, the inclusionist Wikipedia will be lost forever.

ref: 2016, Nicholas Carr, Utopia Is Creepy: And Other Provocations:

links: jargon jargon

links: article article

links: deletion deletion

raw_glosses: (Wikimedia jargon) Favoring the inclusion of articles rather than their deletion.

taxonomic: Wikimedia jargon

en-adj

expansion: inclusionist (comparative more inclusionist, superlative most inclusionist)

forms:
more inclusionist (comparative)
most inclusionist (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English inclusion
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English inclusionist
From inclusion + -ist.

ety

:af

inclusion

-ist

expansion:
Etymology tree
English inclusion
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English inclusionist
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐστής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ista", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-iste", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "inclusionist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="inclusionist">
From inclusion + -ist.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-inclusionist.wav


inclusionist

text: But whether this doctrine is, or is not, taught in this verse is a contested question. Ambrose is the choragus of the Inclusionists, Œcumenius of the Exclusionists.

ref: 1891, “The homage of Christ the King”, in The Dublin Review, page 333:

text: Some experts also distinguish between inclusionists and full inclusionists. Inclusionists believe that it is the classroom teacher's responsibility to educate most students with special needs, but such inclusionists also recognize the importance of providing a continuum of services (i.e., making sure that a variety of separate and more restrictive settings are available for those students who may need them).

ref: 2010, Caroline S. Clauss-Ehlers, Encyclopedia of Cross-Cultural School Psychology, page 539:

text: Marable lists William Julius Wilson, Henry Louis Gates, Thomas Sowell, and Shelby Steele as inclusionists, all associated with the black managerial and professional elite, with public-sector employees, and stable elements of urban blue-collar workers.

ref: 2005, J. Phillip Thompson III, Double Trouble: Black Mayors, Black Communities, and the Call for a Deep Democracy:

text: But the proliferation of rules, and the fact that select Wikipedians have learnt how to handle them to win arguments, now represents a danger, says Andrew Lih, a former deletionist who is now an inclusionist, and who is writing a book about Wikipedia.

ref: 2008, The Economist, page 56:

text: In September 2007, Jimbo Wales, Wikipedia's panjandrum — himself an inclusionist who believes that if people want an article about every Pokemon character, then hey, let it happen — posted a one-sentence stub about Mzoli's […]

ref: 2012, Nicholson Baker, The Way the World Works, page 204:

text: The deepest philosophical divide among Wikipedians is between the inclusionists (editors believing that Wikipedia, as a digital resource, should not be limited by traditional encyclopedia constraints and should cover as wide an array of topics as possible) and the exclusionists (editors believing that Wikipedia should apply criteria about the notability of described phenomena as strictly as any other encyclopedia and that the virtue of sensible exclusion increases the project's quality).

ref: 2014, Dariusz Jemielniak, Common Knowledge?: An Ethnography of Wikipedia, page 23:

links: wiki wiki

links: user user

raw_glosses: (Wikimedia jargon) A wiki user who favors the inclusion of articles rather than their deletion.

en-noun

expansion: inclusionist (plural inclusionists)

forms: inclusionists (plural)


Gamilaraay

links: Indigenous Indigenous

links:
New South Wales
New South Wales

glosses: An Indigenous people of New South Wales in Australia.

p

expansion: Gamilaraay pl (plural only)

Gamilaraay

code: kld

sense: Australian ethnic group

etymology_text: From Gamilaraay Gamilaraay (“having not”), from gamil (“not”) and -(b)araay (“having”). Other dialects and languages were similarly named after their respective words for no, e.g. the Wailwan say wayil.

bor

kld

Gamilaraay

having not

expansion: Gamilaraay Gamilaraay (“having not”)

ipa: /ɡəˈmɪlərɔɪ/

forms:
Gamilaroi (alternative)
Kamalarai (alternative)
Kamilarai (alternative)
Kamilaroi (alternative)


Gamilaraay

links: Pama-Nyungan Pama-Nyungan

links: suffixing suffixing

links: Wiradjuric Wiradjuric

glosses: The extinct Pama-Nyungan Australian Aboriginal suffixing language, within the Wiradjuric group, formerly spoken by these people.

en-proper noun

expansion: Gamilaraay

Camilaroi

code: fr

sense: Australian language

camilaroi

code: pt

camilaroi

code: es

gamilaraay

code: sv

word: Wiktionary’s coverage of Gamilaraay terms

ipa: /ɡəˈmɪlərɔɪ/


Gamilaraay

links: Kamilaroi Kamilaroi

links: indigenous indigenous

links: Australia Australia

glosses: The Kamilaroi, an indigenous people of New South Wales in Australia.

links: language language

head

kld

etymology_text: From gamil (“not”) + -(b)araay (“having”). Other dialects and languages were similarly named after their respective words for no, e.g. the Wailwan say wayil.

ipa: /ɡ̊aˌmilaˈɻaːj/


low-doc loan

text:
2006, The Bulletin, Issues 6536-6544, page 61,
“You can see it here in mortgages. Low-doc loans used to carry at least 1% or more of risk premium. As everybody [piled] in, that has been driven down to half a percent. These people do not have a verifiable income, and yet you can only expect them to be charged half a percent more on the interest rate.”

text: In a no-doc or low-doc loan, the lender doesn′t require you to bring proof of your income, but you will usually have to pay a higher interest rate or extra fees to get the loan. Lenders generally charge more for no-doc/low-doc loans.

ref: 2007, Barry Leonard, Consumer Handbook on Adjustable-Rate Mortgages, page 9:

text: This kind of “no-doc loan” and its cousin, the “low-doc loan,” became quite prevalent. By 2006, low-doc loans accounted for more than one-third of all subprime mortgage originations.

ref: 2011, Robert W. Kolb, The Financial Crisis of Our Time, page 56:

links: banking banking#Noun

links: finance finance#Noun

links: loan loan

links: mortgage mortgage

links: borrower borrower

raw_glosses: (US, Australia, banking, finance) A loan or mortgage where the borrower provides only limited proof of their income.

en-noun

expansion: low-doc loan (plural low-doc loans)

forms:
low-doc loans (plural)
low doc loan (alternative)

etymology_text: From low + doc + loan.

audio: en-au-low-doc loan.ogg


réussir

links: manage manage

raw_glosses: (intransitive, followed by à and infinitive) to manage to do something

text: J'ai réussi tous mes examens

translation: I passed all my exams

english: I passed all my exams

links: pass pass

links: test test

links: succeed succeed

raw_glosses: (transitive) to pass (a test); to succeed at something

pos: verb

fr-verb

expansion: réussir

forms:
réussir (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
réussissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
réussi (participle past)
réussis (first-person indicative present singular)
réussis (indicative present second-person singular)
réussit (indicative present singular third-person)
réussissons (first-person indicative plural present)
réussissez (indicative plural present second-person)
réussissent (indicative plural present third-person)
réussissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
réussissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
réussissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
réussissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
réussissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
réussissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
réussis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
réussis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
réussit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
réussîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
réussîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
réussirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
réussirai (first-person future indicative singular)
réussiras (future indicative second-person singular)
réussira (future indicative singular third-person)
réussirons (first-person future indicative plural)
réussirez (future indicative plural second-person)
réussiront (future indicative plural third-person)
réussirais (conditional first-person singular)
réussirais (conditional second-person singular)
réussirait (conditional singular third-person)
réussirions (conditional first-person plural)
réussiriez (conditional plural second-person)
réussiraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
réussisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
réussisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
réussisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
réussissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
réussissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
réussissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
réussisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
réussisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
réussît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
réussissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
réussissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
réussissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
réussis (imperative second-person singular)
réussissons (first-person imperative plural)
réussissez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Back-formation from réussite (“success”), a borrowing from Italian riuscita (“result, outcome; success”), past participle of riuscire.

ety

fr

:from

réussite

back-form

réussite

success

bor

it

riuscita

result, outcome; success

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-réussir.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-réussir.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-réussir.wav

note: Somain

rhymes: -iʁ


kingdoms

links: kingdom kingdom#English

head

noun form

expansion: kingdoms


apples

links: apple apple#English

expansion: apples

enpr: ăpʹ(ə)lz

audio: EN-AU ck1 apples.ogg

rhymes: -æpəlz


apples

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of apple

verb form


apples

date: from 20th c.

links:
Cockney rhyming slang
Cockney rhyming slang

links:
apple and pears
apple and pears#English

links:
apples and pears
apples and pears#English

links: stairs stairs

raw_glosses: (Cockney rhyming slang) Clipping of apple and pears or apples and pears (“stairs”).

apple and pears or apples and pears

extra: stairs

links: Testicles testicles

en-noun

expansion: apples pl (plural only)

etymology_text:
* (stairs): From Cockney rhyming slang apples and pears.
* (nice): From Australian rhyming slang apples and spice or apples and rice.

sense

stairs

expansion: (stairs):

nice

expansion: (nice):


apples

text: Day like today, perfect. Wind's right, sea's easy, everything's apples. Anybody can sail today.

ref: 1988, Sandra Dengler, Code of Honor (Australian Destiny Book #1)

links: Nice nice

links: fine fine

raw_glosses: (Australia, Australian rhyming slang) Nice, fine.

en-adj

expansion: apples (not comparable)


lions

links: lier lier#French

glosses:
inflection of lier:
first-person plural present indicative

glosses:
inflection of lier:
first-person plural imperative

head

expansion: lions

ipa: /ljɔ̃/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-lions.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge


lions

links: lion lion#French

g: m

expansion: lions m


coins

links: coin coin#English

expansion: coins

ipa: /kɔɪnz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coins.wav

rhymes: -ɔɪnz


coins

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of coin


coins

links: coin coin

zh_pron: kon¹ si²

zh_pron: kōn sí

zh_pron: kon¹ xi²

ipa: /kʰɔːn⁵⁵ siː³⁵/

etymology_text: Borrowed from English coins.

bor+

yue

en

coins

expansion: Borrowed from English coins


coins

links: coin coin#French

head

expansion: coins m

ipa: /kwɛ̃/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-coins.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-coins.wav


believes

links: believe believe#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of believe

expansion: believes

ipa: /bɪˈliːvz/

ipa: /bɪˈlivz/

rhymes: -iːvz


arises

links: arise arise#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of arise

expansion: arises

ipa: /əˈɹaɪzɪz/


arises

links: ariser ariser#French

glosses: second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ariser

homophone: arise

homophone: arisent


hangs

links: hang hang#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of hang

expansion: hangs


nests

links: nest nest#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of nest

expansion: nests


teaches

links: teach teach#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of teach

expansion: teaches


teaches

links: teache teache#English


gems

links: gem gem#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of gem

expansion: gems


gems

links: chamois chamois

links:
Rupicapra rupicapra
Rupicapra rupicapra#Translingual

glosses: chamois (mountain goat, Rupicapra rupicapra)

nl-noun

f

-zen

expansion: gems f (plural gemzen, diminutive gemsje n)

forms:
gemzen (plural)
gemsje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From German Gämse.

bor

nl

de

Gämse

expansion: German Gämse

rhymes: -ɛms


gems

links: gem gem#Swedish

head

sv


piramide

links: pyramid pyramid#English

af

plural

piramides

f2accel-form: p

diminutive

piramidetjie

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: piramide (plural piramides, diminutive piramidetjie)

af-noun

s

piramidetjie

forms:
piramides (plural)
piramidetjie (diminutive)

etymology_text: From Dutch piramide, from Middle French pyramide, from Old French piramide, from Latin pȳramis, from Ancient Greek πῡραμίς (pūramís), possibly from πῡρός (pūrós, “wheat”) + ἀμάω (amáō, “reap”) or from Egyptian pr-m-ws.

inh

nl

piramide

expansion: Dutch piramide

der

frm

pyramide

expansion: Middle French pyramide

fro

expansion: Old French piramide

pȳramis

expansion: Latin pȳramis

grc

πῡραμίς

expansion: Ancient Greek πῡραμίς (pūramís)

egy

pr-m-ws

expansion: Egyptian pr-m-ws

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-piramide.wav


piramide

links: pyramid pyramid

nl-noun

-en,-s

expansion: piramide f (plural piramiden or piramides, diminutive piramidetje n)

forms:
piramiden (plural)
piramides (plural)
piramidetje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle French pyramide, from Old French piramide, from Latin pȳramis, from Ancient Greek πῡραμίς (pūramís), possibly from πῡρός (pūrós, “wheat”) + ἀμάω (amáō, “reap”) or from Egyptian pr-m-ws.

la

rhymes: -idə

homophone: Pyramide

parts: pi ra mi de


piramide

it-noun

dim: piramidétta

expansion: piramide f (plural piramidi, diminutive piramidétta)

forms:
piramidi (plural)
piramidétta (diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin pȳramis, from Ancient Greek πῡραμίς (pūramís).

bor+

it

expansion: Borrowed from Latin pȳramis

rhymes: -amide


piramide

fro-noun

expansion: piramide oblique singular, f (oblique plural piramides, nominative singular piramide, nominative plural piramides)

forms:
piramide oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
piramides (oblique plural)
piramide (nominative singular)
piramides (nominative plural)
pyramide (alternative)


Zachary

text: Unto whom I will giue for leaders, Abraham, Isaac, and Iacob, Oseas, Amos, and Micheas, Ioel, Abdias, and Ionas, Nahum, and Abacuc, Sophonias, Aggeus, Zacharie, and Malachie, which is called also an Angel of the Lord.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Esdras 1:39-40:

text: Albeit in our late Reformation, some of good consideration have brought in Zachary, Malachy, Josias, &c. as better agreeing with our faith, but without contempt of countrey names (as I hope), which have both good and gracious significations,

ref: 1605, William Camden, Remains Concerning Britain, John Russell Smith, published 1870, page 56:

text:
"Zachary!" Her lips smacked at the name. "That's not a...well,a...Jewish name, is it?"
"Oh yes, Zechariah, my father was born in the U.S.S.R., in Podolsk, and my mother's family came from Russia also, a long time ago. I suppose it's Russian or something."
"Russian? It doesn't sound Russian."
"Well I don't know exactly; my mother liked Zachary Scott in the pictures."

ref: 2003, Alan Grayson, Mile End, PageFree Publishing Inc., →ISBN, page 366:

text: Zachary Block chats with Carrie Brownstein and Fred Armisen about their new show, Portlandia, which airs on IFC, Fridays at 10:30.

ref: 2011 January 25, “Portlandia”, in BOMB:

links:
given name
given name

links: Zacharias Zacharias

links: Zachariah Zachariah

links: Zechariah Zechariah

glosses: A male given name from Hebrew, English vernacular form of Zacharias, Zachariah and Zechariah.

en-proper noun

expansion: Zachary (plural Zacharys)

forms:
Zacharys (plural)
Zackary (alternative)

Zac

sense: pet forms

Sagaria

code: af

sense: male given name

Zaharía

code: sq

ዘካርያስ

code: am

roman: zäkaryas

زكريّا

code: ar

Zacarías

code: an

Զաքար

code: hy

roman: Zakʻar

Զաքարիա

roman: Zakʻaria

Zəkəriyyə

code: az

Zakarias

code: eu

Захарый

code: be

roman: Zaxaryj

যাকারিয়া

code: bn

roman: jakariẏa

Zec'haria

code: br

Захария

roman: Zaharija

Zacaries

code: ca

Закари

code: ce

roman: Zakari

扎卡里

code: cmn

roman: Zhākǎlǐ

Zachària

code: co

Zachariáš

code: cs

Zakarias

code: da

Zeĥarja

code: eo

Sakarja

code: et

Sakaris

code: fo

Sacharja

code: fy

Zacarías

code: gl

ზაქარი

code: ka

roman: zakari

ზაქარია

roman: zakaria

Ζαχαρίας

code: el

roman: Zacharías


mesoappendix

links: anatomy anatomy

links: mesentery mesentery

links: appendix appendix

links: ileum ileum

raw_glosses: (anatomy) Part of the mesentery found near the appendix and the terminal ileum.

en-noun

mesoappendices

expansion: mesoappendix (plural mesoappendixes or mesoappendices)

forms:
mesoappendixes (plural)
mesoappendices (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Hellenic *métsos
Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)der.
English meso-
English appendix
English mesoappendix
From meso- + appendix.

ety

en

:af

meso-

appendix

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *me
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-?
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰe
Proto-Indo-European *médʰi
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos
Proto-Hellenic *métsos
Ancient Greek μέσος (mésos)der.
English meso-
English appendix
English mesoappendix
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in the middle of", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*me", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "locative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-dʰe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*médʰi", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "thematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*médʰyos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*métsos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μέσος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "meso-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "appendix", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "mesoappendix", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="mesoappendix">
From meso- + appendix.


inhumed

links: inhume inhume#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of inhume

head

expansion: inhumed


stomachic

text: This will usefully blunt the keenness of the stomachic ferment.

ref: 1734, William Stukeley, Of the Gout, J. Roberts, page 107:

links: stomach stomach

links: digestion digestion

glosses: Beneficial to the stomach or to digestion.

en-adj

expansion: stomachic (comparative more stomachic, superlative most stomachic)

forms:
more stomachic (comparative)
most stomachic (superlative)
stomachick (alternative)

etymology_text: From Latin stomachicus.

uder

stomachicus

expansion: Latin stomachicus


stomachic

text: CALUMBÆ RADIX (Kalumbo, Portuguese). The root of the Cocculus palmatus, one of our most useful stomachics and tonics. It contains a bitter principle, called calumbin.

ref: 1844, Richard Dennis Hoblyn, A Dictionary of Terms Used in Medicine and the Collateral Sciences:

links: medicine medicine

en-noun

expansion: stomachic (plural stomachics)

forms:
stomachics (plural)
stomachick (alternative)


und so weiter

links:
et cetera
et cetera

links:
and so on
and so on

links:
and so forth
and so forth

pos: adv

head

de

adverb

head: und so weiter

expansion: und so weiter

forms:
u. s. w. (alternative abbreviation)
usw. (alternative abbreviation)

ipa: /ʔʊntsoˈvaɪ̯tɐ/

ipa: /ʔʊnt zo ˈvaɪ̯tɐ/

audio: De-und so weiter.ogg


ack-ack

text: The army fired upon us with ack-ack.

text: Ack-acks were set up in the square.

text: He had thought how down there on the ground, on enemy soil, there were probably hundreds of Ivys, nice Fräuleins with buck teeth and fiancés on U-boats, manning the German ack-ack, all united in an effort to kill him.

ref: 2015, Kate Atkinson, A God in Ruins, →ISBN, page 140:

links: military military

links: Antiaircraft antiaircraft#English

links: artillery artillery

raw_glosses: (military slang) Antiaircraft artillery.

text: The bomber flew through heavy ack-ack.

links: fire fire

raw_glosses: (military slang, uncountable) Antiaircraft fire.

en-noun

expansion: ack-ack (countable and uncountable, plural ack-acks)

forms: ack-acks (plural)

AAA

sense: anti-aircraft gun

etymology_text: From ack (“A”) + ack (“A”), RAF WWI signalese for AA (“anti-aircraft”). (In modern signalese it would be called alpha-alpha.)


countersign

links: law law#English

links: signature signature

links: validity validity

links: person person

raw_glosses: (law) A second signature added to a document to affirm the validity of the signature of the first person.

text: Only those who give the countersign may enter the Masonic Lodge.

links: sign sign

links: signal signal

expansion: countersign (plural countersigns)

forms: countersigns (plural)

pasvorta respondo

sense: response to a sign

etymology_text: From Middle French contresigne. Equivalent to counter- + sign.

der

contresigne

expansion: Middle French contresigne

prefix

counter

sign

expansion: counter- + sign


countersign

links: opposite opposite

links: side side

links: document document

raw_glosses: (transitive) To sign on the opposite side of (a document).

links: affirm affirm

raw_glosses: (transitive, by extension) To add a second signature to a document, affirming the validity of the signature of another person.

en-verb

expansion: countersign (third-person singular simple present countersigns, present participle countersigning, simple past and past participle countersigned)

forms:
countersigns (present singular third-person)
countersigning (participle present)
countersigned (participle past)
countersigned (past)

приподписвам

code: bg

sense: add a second signature

roman: pripodpisvam

連署 /连署

roman: liánshǔ

contresigner

code: fr

ellenjegyez

code: hu

controfirmare

code: it

contrascibo

code: la

co-screeu

code: gv

kontrasygnować

code: pl

contrasemna

code: ro

контрассигнова́ть

code: ru

roman: kontrassignovátʹ


call out

text: They call out 304 stainless steel in the drawing, but the part was made from aluminum.

links: specify specify

links: detail detail

raw_glosses: (transitive, idiomatic) To specify, especially in detail.

text: The Governor called out the National Guard.

text: The day of a shedmaster has no real beginning and end. He may leave for home when his work at the shed is done, but there is always the far-too-handy telephone to call him out to breakdowns or other emergencies.

ref: 1960 April 23, A. W. Bennett, “A Shedmaster's Day”, in Railway Magazine, page 272:

text:
Ninety-nine Decision Street
Ninety-nine ministers meet
To worry, worry, super scurry
Call the troops out in a hurry

ref: 1984, Nena, 99 Red Balloons (lyrics written by Kevin McAlea)

links: order order

links: summon summon

raw_glosses: (transitive, idiomatic) To order into service; to summon into service.

text:
1971, Carole King, “You’ve Got A Friend”, Tapestry, Ode Records
You just call out my name / And you know wherever I am / I'll come running to see you again.

links: yell yell

links: vocalize vocalize

links: audibly audibly

links: announce announce

raw_glosses: (intransitive, transitive) To yell out; to vocalize audibly; announce.

links: challenge challenge

raw_glosses: (transitive, archaic) To challenge (someone) to a duel.

glosses:
To challenge (someone).
To challenge (someone) to a duel.

raw_glosses: (transitive, slang) To challenge (someone) to a fight.

glosses:
To challenge (someone).
To challenge (someone) to a fight.

text: He was very insulting. Finally Jack called him out and shut him up.

text: She called them out on their lies.

text: While former President Obama called out the call-out culture, former first lady Michelle Obama took white conservatives to task.

ref: 2019 October 30, “Obama calls out call-out culture: "That's not bringing about change"”, in CBS News, archived from the original on 28 Feb 2020:

text: He added: "We've always had spin, especially from Government. But this is not spin. This is dishonesty and so it's our rail media's urgent responsibility to call it out because non-specialist journalists across the country will report this and gradually these untruths will be accepted.

ref: 2022 January 26, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Government's IRP claims condemned as "dishonest"”, in RAIL, number 949, page 7:

links: criticize criticize

links: denounce denounce

links:
bring up
bring up

links:
point out
point out

raw_glosses: (transitive, idiomatic, colloquial) To criticize or denounce (someone); to bring up previously unspoken criticisms about (someone); to point out (someone's) faults.

text: I had to call out from work. […] I barely ate yesterday. The only thing that stayed in my stomach was soup and crackers.

ref: 2012, Earliecia J. Ebron, Regress:

text: I had to call out from work a few Saturdays to Dj at kid's party because they would normally start somewhere around 4:00 p.m.

ref: 2015, Brasford Love, My Life: The Journey to Here:

text: On this particular day, I felt ill, mostly from exhaustion, and had to call out from work. This callout caused a stir and a display of animosity.

ref: 2015, Pearley Rufus-Lusan, The Baby Boomer Nurse:

links: workplace workplace

links:
call out sick
call out sick

links:
call in sick
call in sick

raw_glosses: (intransitive, New Jersey, New York, Connecticut) To contact one's workplace and announce that one is unable to attend work. Regionalism short for call out sick; much more commonly: call in sick.

qualifier: Connecticut

expansion: call out (third-person singular simple present calls out, present participle calling out, simple past and past participle called out)

forms:
calls out (present singular third-person)
calling out (participle present)
called out (participle past)
called out (past)

speksata

code: fi

sense: to specify

заявля́ть

roman: zajavljátʹ

especificar

code: es

kutsua palvelukseen

sense: to order into service; to summon into service

вызыва́ть

roman: vyzyvátʹ

вы́звать

roman: výzvatʹ

kuuluttaa

sense: to yell out

назва́ть

roman: nazvátʹ

houkî

code: wa

懟 /怼

code: cmn

sense: to challenge

roman: duǐ

zur Rede stellen

code: de

ilmoittaa poissaolosta

sense: to contact one's workplace and announce that one is unable to attend work


call out

links: callout callout#English

head

misspelling

expansion: call out

audio: en-au-call out.ogg


right off the bat

text: If I told you that we had launched the glove washing program without effort it would be purely malarkey. Right off the bat we had some squawks about dermatitis.

ref: 1957 July, Merrick Pratt, “Administering the Protective Equipment Program”, in Gerard J. Riley, editor, Modern Sanitation: The Magazine of Sanitation Management and Plant Housekeeping, volume 9, number 1, Easton, Pa.: Powell Magazines, →OCLC, page 21:

text: Over and over again you'll dump a horde of weenies, and if you're^([sic]) opponent's^([sic]) too slow, he'll die right off the bat.

ref: 1996 February 20, ChrisMims [username], “White Hordes Part I: Extensive Pontifications”, in rec.games.trading-cards.magic.strategy (Usenet):

links:
off the bat
off the bat#English


chakram

links: disc disc

links: -like -like

links: throwing throwing

links: weapon weapon

links: India India

en-noun

expansion: chakram (plural chakrams)

forms: chakrams (plural)

चक्र

code: hi

sense: a throwing disc weapon

roman: cakra

चक्रम्

roman: cakram

チャクラム

code: ja

roman: chakuramu

चक्र

code: mr

ча́кра

roman: čákra

etymology_text: From Sanskrit चक्रम् (cakram), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos. Doublet of chakra, charkha, chukker, cycle, cyclus, kike, and wheel.

root

ine-pro

*kʷel-

bor

sa

चक्र

चक्रम्

expansion: Sanskrit चक्रम् (cakram)

der

*kʷékʷlos

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos

dbt

chakra

charkha

chukker

cycle

cyclus

kike

wheel


chakram

links: former former

links: currency currency

links: Travancore Travancore

links: present-day present-day

raw_glosses: (historical) A former currency of Travancore in present-day India.

forms:
chakrams (plural)
chuckram (alternative)
chuckrum (alternative)
chukram (alternative)

ചക്രം

code: ml

sense: Translations

roman: cakraṁ

etymology_text:
]
From Malayalam ചക്രം (cakraṁ, “wheel”), from Sanskrit चक्र (cakra).

wp

Travancore +

bor

ml

ചക്രം

wheel

expansion: Malayalam ചക്രം (cakraṁ, “wheel”)

der

expansion: Sanskrit चक्र (cakra)


fom

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Foma.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: fom

etymology_text: Clipping of English Foma.

clip

expansion: Clipping of English Foma


fom

links: smoke smoke

frp-noun

m

expansion: fom m (plural foms)

tlb

frp

orbl

expansion: (ORB, broad)

forms: foms (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin fūmus.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fūmus

expansion: Latin fūmus

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin fūmus


fom

links: from from

links: of of

pos: prep

head

gul

preposition

etymology_text: From English from.

der

en

from

expansion: English from

ipa: /foːm/

ipa: /fəm/

forms: frum (alternative)


fom

links: form form

ha-noun

fôm

expansion: fôm m

forms: fôm (canonical masculine)

ipa: /fôm/

note: Standard Kano Hausa

ipa: [ɸâŋ]


fom

text: Also þe lanterne in þe wynd þat sone is aqueynt, / Ase sparkle in þe se þat sone is adreynt, / Ase vom in þe strem þat sone is tothwith, / Ase smoke in þe lift þat passet oure sith.

ref: a. 1333, Alcuin, “Poem 22: Quomodo se habet homo?; Fol. 204v”, in William Herebert, transl., Opera (British Library MS. Add. 46919), Hereford; republished as The Works of William Herebert, OFM (Corpus of Middle English Prose and Verse), [Ann Arbor]: University of Michigan, a. 2018:

english: Like a lantern in the wind that soon gets quenched, / Like a glimmer in the sea that soon gets drenched / Like foam in the water that soon is dispersed, / Like smoke in the sky that passes [in] our sight.

links: foam foam

glosses: foam (layer of bubbles associated with the sea)

links: detritus detritus

links: dregs dregs

links: residue residue

glosses: Upward-floating detritus; dregs, residue.

links: ocean ocean

links: spit spit

links: slobber slobber

raw_glosses: (rare) spit, slobber (liquid emitted from the mouth, used in medieval medicine)

head

enm

noun

enm-noun

fomes

expansion: fom (plural fomes)

forms:
fomes (plural)
fam (alternative)
fome (alternative)
foom (alternative)
foome (alternative)
vom (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English fām, from Proto-West Germanic *faim, from Proto-Germanic *faimaz.

inh

ang

fām

expansion: Old English fām

gmw-pro

*faim

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *faim

gem-pro

*faimaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *faimaz

ipa: /fɔ̝ːm/

ipa: /faːm/

rhymes: -ɔːm


fom

links: hunger hunger

raw_glosses: (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) hunger

head

rm

g: f

expansion: fom f

rm-noun

f

expansion: fom f (usually uncountable)

etymology_text: From Latin famēs.

la

famēs

expansion: Latin famēs

forms: fam (alternative Puter)


fom

links: shape shape

head

vo

genitive

foma

f1accel-form: gen|s

foms

f2accel-form: nom|p

expansion: fom (genitive foma, plural foms)

forms:
foma (genitive)
foms (plural)
fom (nominative singular)
foms (nominative plural)
foma (genitive singular)
fomas (genitive plural)
fome (dative singular)
fomes (dative plural)
fomi (accusative singular)
fomis (accusative plural)
fomu (singular)
fomus (plural)
o fom (singular vocative)
o foms (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French forme.

bor

fr

forme

expansion: French forme


palabrota

links: offensive offensive

links: word word

links: coarse coarse

links: expression expression

cbk-noun

expansion: palabrota

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish palabrota (“offensive word”).

inh

cbk

es

palabrota

offensive word

expansion: Spanish palabrota (“offensive word”)

inh+

ipa: /palaˈbɾota/

parts: pa la bro ta


palabrota

text: 2018, equipo editorial de “Nueve comentarios sobre el Partido Comunista chino”, Cómo el espectro del comunismo rige nuestro mundo, Capítulo 14: Cultura popular, una indulgencia decadente

english: From the Party leader to ordinary cadres, all became proud of swearing because it showed their class consciousness, commitment to the revolution, and closeness to the masses.

roman: Desde el líder del Partido hasta los cuadros comunes, todos se enorgullecían de decir palabrotas porque eso mostraba su conciencia de clase, su compromiso con la revolución y su cercanía a las masas.

links:
swear word
swear word

links: swear swear

es-noun

expansion: palabrota f (plural palabrotas)

forms: palabrotas (plural)

etymology_text: From palabra + -ota.

ety

es

:af

palabra

-ota

expansion: From palabra + -ota.

rhymes: -ota


lunar calendar

links: moon moon

links:
lunar year
lunar year

glosses: A calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon, as opposed to the revolution of the earth around the sun; a calendar of the lunar year.

en-noun

expansion: lunar calendar (plural lunar calendars)

forms: lunar calendars (plural)

maankalender

code: af

sense: a calendar that measures the passage of the year according to the phases of the moon

تقويم قمري

code: ar

ay təqvimi

code: az

চন্দ্র পঞ্জিকা

code: bn

roman: condro ponjika

лунен календар

code: bg

roman: lunen kalendar

陰曆 /阴历

code: yue

roman: jam¹ lik⁶

太陰曆 /太阴历

roman: taai³ jam¹ lik⁶

陰曆 /阴历

code: nan-hbl

roman: im-le̍k

陰曆 /阴历

roman: yīnlì

太陰曆 /太阴历

roman: tàiyīnlì

lunární kalendář

code: cs

maankalender

code: nl

luna kalendaro

code: eo

calendrier lunaire

code: fr

calendario lunar

code: gl

მთვარის კალენდარი

code: ka

roman: mtvaris ḳalendari

σεληνιακό ημερολόγιο

code: el

roman: seliniakó imerológio

चन्द्र पंचांग

roman: candra pañcāṅg

féilire na gealaí

code: ga

太陰暦

alt: たいいんれき

roman: taiinreki

陰暦

alt: いんれき

roman: inreki

ай күнтізбесі

code: kk

roman: ai küntızbesı

음력

code: ko

roman: eumnyeok

alt: 陰暦

месечев календар

code: mk

roman: mesečev kalendar

takwim qamari

code: ms

maramataka

code: mi

билгийн тоолол

code: mn

roman: bilgiin toolol

चन्द्रमासिक सम्वत्

code: ne

roman: candramāsik samvat

månekalender

code: no

گاهشماری قمری

code: fa

calendário lunar

code: pt

лу́нный календа́рь

roman: lúnnyj kalendárʹ

lunarni kalendar

code: sh

lunárny kalendár

code: sk

månkalender

code: sv

சந்திர நாட்காட்டி

code: ta

roman: cantira nāṭkāṭṭi

చాంద్రమానము

code: te

roman: cāndramānamu

ปฏิทินจันทรคติ

code: th

ay takvimi

code: tr

мі́сячний календа́р

code: uk

roman: mísjačnyj kalendár

oy taqvimi

code: uz

âm lịch

code: vi

ipa: /ˈlunɚˈkæləndɚ/


sericulture

text: Numerous experiments have been made with a view to improving sericulture in India.

ref: 1828, The Indian Year Book, Bombay: Bennett, Coleman & Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 762, column 2:

text: Very soon after sericulture had, by these means, been established, its profits in one year exceeded the large reward given by the state of California. Looking to the character of the population of this Colony [New Zealand], and the manner in which it would probably be settled, the promotion of sericulture was a most important object, as affording a prospect of useful employment to a large number of persons.

ref: 1870 September 10, John Hall, “Development of the Resources of the Colony”, in New Zealand. Parliamentary Debates. Fifth Session of the Fourth Parliament (House of Representatives), volume 9, Wellington: G. Didsbury, government printer, →OCLC, page 672:

text: It appears to me that under existing circumstances there are just two courses open to us, namely, either to enter heart and hand into the task of extending and improving the Silk culture of the country, or to let things go on as they are until, as lately in France, the worms die out altogether and sericulture in India becomes a thing of the past. [...] There are men in the country who are perfectly willing to devote their time and attention to sericulture, provided they can obtain assistance in procuring species and a few judicious hints for their guidance.

ref: 1870 October 28, Thomas Hutton, “Silk”, in Journal of the Agricultural and Horticultural Society of India, volume II, part II, Calcutta: Printed by T. Black & Co., […], published 1872, →OCLC, page lxix:

text: In 1959, there were more than 670,000 sericulture farms in Japan, which accounted for about 11 per cent of the total agricultural farms. [...] Sericulture is practised all over Japan. However depending on the climactic conditions prevailing in the different regions, the ground conditions and the agricultural management, there are wide regional variations.

ref: 1994, Hisao Aruga, “Sericulture Industry and Its Future”, in Principles of Sericulture: Translated from Japanese, Rotterdam: A[ugust] A[imé] Balkema, →ISBN, page 2:

text: In the northern and Kanto regions [of Japan], sericulture (silk) became important as a supplementary source of rural income.

ref: 2009, Misiko Hane, Louis G. Perez, “The Late Tokugawa Period”, in Modern Japan: A Historical Survey, 4th edition, Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, →ISBN, page 101:

text: To date, B. mori silk cocoons are the most commonly used silk source for the development of drug delivery systems because B. mori silk can be readily mass-produced using sericultures [...].

ref: 2018 January 16, F. Philipp Seib, “Silk Hydrogels for Drug and Cell Delivery”, in Thakur Raghu Raj Singh, Garry Laverty, Ryan Donnelly, editors, Hydrogels: Design, Synthesis and Application in Drug Delivery and Regenerative Medicine, Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press, →ISBN, page 212:

date: from early 19th c.

links: agriculture agriculture

links: rearing rearing#Noun

links: silkworm silkworm

links: production production

links: silk silk

raw_glosses: (agriculture) The rearing of silkworms for the production of silk.

s

expansion: sericulture (usually uncountable, plural sericultures)

forms: sericultures (plural)

إنتاج الحرير من دودة القز

code: ar

шаўкаво́дства

code: be

roman: šawkavódstva

রেশম চাষ

code: bn

roman: reśom caś

буба́рство

code: bg

roman: bubárstvo

sericicultura

code: ca

養蠶 /养蚕

code: cmn

english: practice of sericulture

translation: practice of sericulture

roman: yǎngcán

養蠶業 /养蚕业

roman: yǎngcányè

note: as an industry

hedvábnictví

code: cs

silkokulturo

code: eo

silkkiperhosten kasvatus

code: fi

sériculture

code: fr

აბრეშუმის მრეწველობა

code: ka

roman: abrešumis mrec̣veloba

Seidenbau

code: de

रेशमकीट पालन

code: hi

roman: reśamkīṭ pālan

sericoltura

code: it

養蚕業

code: ja

жібек шаруашылығы

code: kk

roman: jıbek şaruaşylyğy

양잠업

code: ko

roman: yangjameop

жибекчилик

code: ky

roman: jibekcilik

sericultura

code: la

свиларство

code: mk

roman: svilarstvo

रेसम खेती

roman: resam khetī

jedwabnictwo

code: pl

шелково́дство

code: ru

roman: šelkovódstvo

sericicultura

code: es

பட்டுப்புழு வளர்ப்பு

roman: paṭṭuppuḻu vaḷarppu

ефәкчелек

code: tt

roman: yefäkçelek

ýüpekçilik

code: tk

шовківни́цтво

roman: šovkivnýctvo

etymology_text: Possibly borrowed from French sériculture, a modification of French sériciculture (“sericulture”) (or directly from sériciculture), from Late Latin sēricum (“Chinese goods, especially silk”) + French culture (“crop; culture”). Sēricum is derived from Latin sēricus (“of or pertaining to the Seres or Chinese; (by extension) made of silk, silken”), from Sēres (“northern Chinese people”), from Ancient Greek Σῆρες (Sêres, “the Chinese people; the land of the Chinese, China”), plural of Σήρ (Sḗr, “(rare, usually in plural) Chinese person; silkworm”), possibly from Old Chinese 絲 (*slɯ, “silk”).

bor

sériculture

expansion: French sériculture

der

sériciculture

sericulture

expansion: French sériciculture (“sericulture”)

la-lat

sēricum

Chinese goods, especially silk

culture

crop; culture

expansion: French culture (“crop; culture”)

ipa: /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌltʃə/

ipa: /ˈsɛɹɪˌkʌlt͡ʃ ɚ/

ipa: /ˈsɛɹəˌkəlt͡ʃ ɚ/


in love

text: I think John is in love.

text: Isn't it nice to see two people in love?

text: Romeo was in love with Juliet.

text: “Don’t misunderstand me. I was quite honest with him. I told him, what was true, that I liked him very much, that I hoped to come to like him more, but that I was not in any way what the world calls ‘in love’ with him. He declared that that satisfied him, and so—we were married.”

ref: 1920, Agatha Christie, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, London: Pan Books, published 1954, page 141:

text: So she said "What's the problem, baby?" / What's the problem? I don't know / Well, maybe I'm in love (love) / Think about it every time / I think about it / Can't stop thinking 'bout it

ref: 2004 May 3, Adam Duritz, Dan Vickrey, David Bryson, Matt Malley, David Immerglück, “Accidentally in Love”, in Shrek 2: Motion Picture Soundtrack, performed by Counting Crows:

+obj

:with

expansion: [with with]

links: Enamored enamored#English

raw_glosses: Enamored (of a person, etc.) [with with]

text: I'm not exactly in love with the idea of having to start again from scratch.

links: fond fond

raw_glosses: (informal) Very fond (of an idea, etc.) [with with]

enamoured

alt: alt. enamored

مُغْرَم

code: ar

sense: of a person or persons: enamored

roman: muḡram

սիրահարված

code: hy

roman: siraharvac

namoráu

code: ast

enamorat

code: ca

forelsket

code: da

verliefd op

code: nl

amanta

code: eo

rakastunut

code: fi

fereale

code: fy

namorado

code: gl

ερωτευμένος

code: el

roman: erotevménos

מְאֹהָב

code: he

roman: m'oháv

szerelmes

code: hu

ástfanginn af

code: is

amorala

code: io

i ngrá le

code: ga

恋する

roman: koi suru

evîndar

code: kmr

ayns graih rish

code: gv

whaiāipo

code: mi

forelsket

code: nb

enamorado

code: pt

îndragostit de

code: ro

влюблённый в

roman: vljubljónnyj v

ann am gaol

code: gd

zaljubljen

code: sh

embramado

english: madly

translation: madly

kär

code: sv

aşk içinde

code: tr


tur

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Turkish.

mul-symbol/script

expansion: Latn

head

symbol

expansion: tur

etymology_text: Clipping of English Turkish or Turkish Türkçe.


tur

text: Then to Hanukkah's mild surprise a voice rose up and, with laconic precision, likened this rumored brother Alp to the secretion on the nether parts of a she-tur.

ref: 2007, Michael Chabon, Gentlemen of the Road, Sceptre, published 2008, page 90:

links: goat goat

glosses: Any of species Capra caucasica (West Caucasian tur) or Capra cylindricornis (East Caucasian tur of wild goats native to Caucasus.

en-noun

expansion: tur (plural turs)

forms: turs (plural)

արեւմտակովկասյան տուր

code: hy

sense: type of wild goat

roman: arewmtakovkasyan tur

տուր

roman: tur

бис

code: av

roman: bis

kaukasianvuohi

code: fi

ჯიხვი

code: ka

roman: ǯixvi

джугъутур

code: krc

roman: cuğutur

дзӕбидыр

code: os

roman: ʒæbidyr

дзӕбодур

roman: ʒæbodur

тур

code: ru

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian тур (tur). Doublet of steer and Taurus.

bor

ru

тур

expansion: Russian тур (tur)

doublet

steer

Taurus

expansion: Doublet of steer and Taurus

ipa: /tʊə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tur.wav

ipa: /tʊɹ/

rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ)

homophone: tour


tur

links: again again

head

ban

adverb

Balinese script

ᬢᬸᬃ

expansion: tur (Balinese script ᬢᬸᬃ)

forms: ᬢᬸᬃ (Balinese character)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Javanese tur, tĕhĕr (“then; consequently; continuing”).

bor+

kaw

tur, tĕhĕr

t: then; consequently; continuing

ipa: /tur/


tur

links: knee knee

head

ᬢᬹᬃ

expansion: tur (Balinese script ᬢᬹᬃ)

forms: ᬢᬹᬃ (Balinese character)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Javanese tūr, tur (“knee”).

tūr, tur

t: knee


tur

links: bovine bovine

cs-noun

m-an

adj: tuří

expansion: tur m anim (relational adjective tuří)

forms:
tuří (adjective relational)
tur (nominative singular)
tuři (nominative plural)
tura (genitive singular)
turů (genitive plural)
turovi (dative singular)
turu (dative singular)
turům (dative plural)
tura (accusative singular)
tury (accusative plural)
ture (singular vocative)
tuři (plural vocative)
turovi (locative singular)
turu (locative singular)
turech (locative plural)
turem (instrumental singular)
tury (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech tur, from Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

cs

zlw-ocs

tur

expansion: Old Czech tur

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech tur

inh

sla-pro

*tȗrъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ

ine-bsl-pro

*taurás

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás

ine-pro

*táwros

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *táwros

ipa: [ˈtur]


tur

text: Det er din tur.

english: It is your turn.

translation: It is your turn.

links: turn turn

links:
graph theory
graph theory

links: trail trail

links: walk walk

links: stroll stroll

links: outing outing

links: excursion excursion

links: trip trip

links: tour tour

links: flight flight

links: ride ride

links: drive drive

links: run run

head

da

noun

g: c

singular definite

turen

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

ture

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: tur c (singular definite turen, plural indefinite ture)

da-noun

en

e

forms:
turen (definite singular)
ture (indefinite plural)
tur (indefinite nominative singular)
turen (definite nominative singular)
ture (indefinite nominative plural)
turene (definite nominative plural)
turs (genitive indefinite singular)
turens (definite genitive singular)
tures (genitive indefinite plural)
turenes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: tur

sg-def: turen

pl-indef: ture

pl-def: turene

gen-sg-indef: turs

gen-sg-def: turens

gen-pl-indef: tures

gen-pl-def: turenes

etymology_text: Borrowed from French tour (“go, turn”).

bor

tour

go, turn

expansion: French tour (“go, turn”)

ipa: /tuːr/

ipa: [tˢuɐ̯ˀ]

rhymes: -ur


tur

links: ture ture#Danish

head

verb form

fr


tur

id-noun

expansion: tur (plural tur-tur)

forms: tur-tur (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English tour, from Old French tour, tourn, from the verb torner, tourner.

bor+

id

en

expansion: Borrowed from English tour

der

fro

expansion: Old French tour

ipa: /ˈtur/

ipa: [ˈt̪ʊr]


tur

glosses: an interjection to chase away goats or sheep

pos: intj

head

interjection

expansion: tur

etymology_text: Borrowed from Gayo [Term?]

bor+

gay

expansion: Borrowed from Gayo [Term?]


tur

links: dry dry

links: arid arid

head

ga

adjective

genitive singular feminine

tuire

plural

tura

comparative

tuire

expansion: tur (genitive singular feminine tuire, plural tura, comparative tuire)

ga-adj

gsf: tuire

pl: ~a

comp: tuire

forms:
tuire (feminine genitive singular)
tura (plural)
tuire (comparative)
tur (masculine nominative singular)
thur (feminine nominative singular)
tura (nominative plural)
thura (nominative plural)
thur (masculine singular vocative)
thur (feminine singular vocative)
tura (plural vocative)
thur (genitive masculine singular)
tuire (feminine genitive singular)
tura (genitive plural)
tur (genitive plural)
tur (dative masculine singular)
thur (dative masculine singular)
thur (dative feminine singular)
tura (dative plural)
thura (dative plural)
níos tuire (comparative)
is tuire (superlative)
tur
thur (lenition)
dtur (eclipsis)

breacthur

english: breacthur

translation: breacthur

tuire

english: aridity

translation: aridity

turaíocht

english: bland, dry food

translation: bland, dry food

turaire

english: dry, boring person

translation: dry, boring person

turaireacht

english: dryness, humourlessness

translation: dryness, humourlessness

etymology_text: From Old Irish tur, from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”).

root

*ters-

der

sga

expansion: Old Irish tur

t: dry

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”)

ipa: /t̪ˠʊɾˠ/

ipa: /t̪ˠɞɾˠ/


tur

text: kas tur ir?

translation: who is there?

english: who is there?

text: tur augšā

translation: up there

english: up there

text: redzi, tur tā ir bumbiere!... bet tur - divas ābeles!

translation: look, there, that is a pear tree!... and there - two apple trees!

links: use use#English

links: indicate indicate#English

links: unnamed unnamed#English

links: location location#English

links: relatively relatively#English

links: far far#English

links: speaker speaker#English

links: there there

links: that that

links: place place

glosses: used to indicate an unnamed location relatively far from the speaker; there, in that place

text: mašīna iebrauca pagalmā un tur apstājās

translation: the car came into the courtyard and stopped there

text: zēnam negribējās iet atpakaļ uz māju; tur tagad tumšs...

translation: the boy didn't want to go back to the house; there it was now dark...

text: arī es esmu tur, kur stāvēja mājas

translation: I, too, am there, where the houses used to be

links: used used#English

links: refer refer#English

links: back back#English

links: previously previously#English

links: mention mention#English

links: place place#English

links: be be#English

links: follow follow#English

links:
subordinate clause
subordinate clause#English

glosses: used to refer back to a previously mentioned location, or to a place to be mentioned in a following subordinate clause; there

text: droši vien Toms arī labi pelna, bet viesnīcu dzīve un ceļojumi ir dārgi; tur maz kas var palikt pāri...

translation: Toms probably earns well (= enough money), but a life of hotels and trips is expensive; there only little (money) can be left...

text: māt, neej tumsā, neej, māt! tur nav neviena paša klāt...

translation: mother, don't go in the dark, don't go, mother! there is nobody present there...

links: situation situation#English

links: state state#English

links: event event#English

links: connect connect#English

links: indirect indirect#English

glosses: used to refer to a situation, state, event, which is connected, often indirectly, to the speaker

text: viņi gāja tur visi trīs, kā toreiz, šurpu uz ciemu nākot

translation: they went there, all three of them, like that time, coming here to the village

text: laiva peldēja nevis tur, kur es gribēju, uz augšu... bet slīdēja pa straumi lēni lejup

translation: the ship did not go there, where I wanted, upstream... but slid slowly down the stream

links: target target#English

links: motion motion#English

links: thither thither

glosses: used to indicate an unnamed location, relatively far from the speaker, as the target of motion; there, thither, to that place

head

lv

adverb

etymology_text: Traditionally, tur is derived from kur (“where”) by analogy with pairs like kas (“who, what”) : tas (“that”), kā (“how”) : tā (“thus, like that”). A more recent suggestion is that tur may come from Proto-Baltic *tur, from the zero grade *tr̥ of Proto-Indo-European *ter-, the source of several nouns, adverbs or prepositions meaning “through,” “across,” “away”: German durch (“through”) (compare Old High German duruh, from *tr̥-kʷe), Breton treu (“beyond”), dre (“through”) (*tre), Latin trāns (“over, across, beyond”). The meaning in Latvian would have been changed to “there” under the influence of kur.

bat-pro

*tur

expansion: Proto-Baltic *tur

*ter-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ter-

cog

de

durch

through

expansion: German durch (“through”)

goh

duruh

expansion: Old High German duruh

br

treu

beyond

expansion: Breton treu (“beyond”)

la

trāns

over, across, beyond

expansion: Latin trāns (“over, across, beyond”)

ipa: [tùɾ]


tur

text: bet, vai par augstāko kungu skaitās Varšava vai Pēterburga... kāda gan tur atšķirība?

translation: but, if (we) count Warsaw or (St.) Petersburg as (our) supreme lord... what difference there (= does it make)?

text: savādi ar tiem pieradumiem: rokas un kājas pašas kust, kur vienmēr kustējušas, ka tur vai pasaules gals

translation: strage, those habits: the hands and legs move by themselves where they always moved, that there (= even if it is) the end of the world

links: use use#English

links: reinforce reinforce#English

links: meaning meaning#English

links: word word#English

links: utterance utterance#English

glosses: used to reinforce the meaning of a word or utterance

pos: particle

head

particle

turp

sense: of target of motion

šeit

sense: antonym(s) of “of place”

te

sense: antonym(s) of “of situation, state, event”

der

ine-pro


tur

links: turēt turēt#Latvian

glosses: third-person singular/plural present indicative of turēt

links: lai lai#Latvian

raw_glosses: (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of turēt

raw_glosses: (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of turēt

etymology_text: See turēt


tur

links: aurochs aurochs

links:
Bos primigenius
Bos primigenius#Translingual

dsb-noun

expansion: tur m anim

tur

forms:
tur (nominative singular)
tura (dual nominative)
tury (nominative plural)
tura (genitive singular)
turowu (dual genitive)
turow (genitive plural)
turoju (dative singular)
turoma (dative dual)
turam (dative plural)
tura (accusative singular)
turowu (accusative dual)
tury (accusative plural)
turow (accusative plural)
turom (instrumental singular)
turoma (dual instrumental)
turami (instrumental plural)
turje (locative singular)
turoma (dual locative)
turach (locative plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

dsb

sla-pro

expansion: Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ

ine-bsl-pro

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *táwros


tur

links: walk walk

links: trip trip

links: journey journey

links: tour tour

text: Det er din tur.

translation: It's your turn.

english: It's your turn.

links: turn turn

expansion: tur m (definite singular turen, indefinite plural turer, definite plural turene)

forms:
turen (definite singular)
turer (indefinite plural)
turene (definite plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French tour.

bor

nb

fr

expansion: French tour

ipa: /ˈtʰʉːɾ/


tur

expansion: tur m (definite singular turen, indefinite plural turar, definite plural turane)

forms:
turen (definite singular)
turar (indefinite plural)
turane (definite plural)

nn


tur

links: tower tower

ang-noun

m

head: tūr

expansion: tūr m

forms:
tūr (canonical masculine)
tūr (nominative singular)
tūras (nominative plural)
tūr (accusative singular)
tūras (accusative plural)
tūres (genitive singular)
tūra (genitive plural)
tūre (dative singular)
tūrum (dative plural)

ang-decl-noun-a-m

tūr

ang-decl-noun

type: strong a-stem

tūr

tūres

tūre

tūras

tūras

tūra

tūrum

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin turris

ang

la

turris

expansion: Latin turris

rhymes: -uːr


tur

fro-noun

f

expansion: tur oblique singular, f (oblique plural turs, nominative singular tur, nominative plural turs)

forms:
tur oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
turs (oblique plural)
tur (nominative singular)
turs (nominative plural)

etymology_text: From Latin turris.

inh

fro


tur

links: land land

links: earth earth

head

orh

noun

expansion: tur

ʃirgi

english: sand

translation: sand

tɔ꞉rag

english: dust

translation: dust

tilbaka

english: mud

translation: mud

tʊkala

english: soil, earth, dirt

translation: soil, earth, dirt


tur

links: all all

links: every every

pap

etymology_text: From Portuguese tudo and Spanish todo and Kabuverdianu tudu.

der

pt

tudo

expansion: Portuguese tudo

es

todo

expansion: Spanish todo

kea

tudu

expansion: Kabuverdianu tudu


tur

links: everything everything

pos: pron

head

pronoun


tur

links: urus urus

pl-noun

m-anml

f: turzyca

expansion: tur m animal (female equivalent turzyca)

forms:
turzyca (feminine)
tur (nominative singular)
tury (nominative plural)
tura (genitive singular)
turów (genitive plural)
turowi (dative singular)
turom (dative plural)
tura (accusative singular)
tury (accusative plural)
turem (instrumental singular)
turami (instrumental plural)
turze (locative singular)
turach (locative plural)
turze (singular vocative)
tury (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ
Old Polish tur
Polish tur
Inherited from Old Polish tur, from Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ.

ety

pl

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ
Old Polish tur
Polish tur
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "tur", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "tur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="tur">
Inherited from Old Polish tur, from Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ.

homophone: Tur


tur

links: tura tura#Polish

head

noun form

expansion: tur f

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


tur

links: round round

links: saunter saunter

links: stroll stroll

ro-noun

n

tururi

expansion: tur n (plural tururi)

forms:
tururi (plural)
tur (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
turul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tururi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tururile (accusative definite nominative plural)
tur (dative genitive indefinite singular)
turului (dative definite genitive singular)
tururi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
tururilor (dative definite genitive plural)
turule (singular vocative)
tururilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: tur

nsd: turul

npi: tururi

npd: tururile

gsi: tur

gsd: turului

gpi: tururi

gpd: tururilor

vs: turule

vp: tururilor

bor+

ro

expansion: Borrowed from French tour


tur

links: pants pants

links: bottom bottom

links: lap lap

ro-noun

turi

expansion: tur m (plural turi)

forms:
tur n tur (canonical masculine)
tururi (plural)
turi (plural)
tur (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
turul (accusative definite nominative singular)
tururi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
tururile (accusative definite nominative plural)
tur (dative genitive indefinite singular)
turului (dative definite genitive singular)
tururi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
tururilor (dative definite genitive plural)
turule (singular vocative)
tururilor (plural vocative)
tur (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
turul (accusative definite nominative singular)
turi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
turii (accusative definite nominative plural)
tur (dative genitive indefinite singular)
turului (dative definite genitive singular)
turi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
turilor (dative definite genitive plural)
turule (singular vocative)
turilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

npi: turi

npd: turii

gpi: turi

gpd: turilor

vp: turilor

etymology_text: Unknown. Probably borrowed from Serbo-Croatian tur. Other less likely theories suggest a link with stur, or Latin thylacus, from Ancient Greek θύλακος (thúlakos).

unk

expansion: Unknown

bor

sh

expansion: Serbo-Croatian tur


tur

links: chess chess

links: rook rook

head

rm

expansion: tur m

rm-noun

expansion: tur m (plural turs)

tlb

Rumantsch Grischun

Sutsilvan

expansion: (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan)

forms:
turs (plural)
tuor (alternative Puter Sursilvan Vallander)
tor (alternative Surmiran)

etymology_text: From Latin turris, turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).

inh

turris, turrem

expansion: Latin turris, turrem

der

grc

τύρρις

expansion: Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis)


tur

links: aurochs aurochs

sh-noun

tȗr

m-an

expansion: tȗr m anim (Cyrillic spelling ту̑р)

forms:
tȗr (animate canonical masculine)
ту̑р (Cyrillic)
tȗr (nominative singular)
túrovi (nominative plural)
tura (genitive singular)
turova (genitive plural)
turu (dative singular)
turovima (dative plural)
tura (accusative singular)
turove (accusative plural)
ture (singular vocative)
turovi (plural vocative)
turu (locative singular)
turovima (locative plural)
turom (instrumental singular)
turovima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

sh

sla-pro

expansion: Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ

inh

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *táwros

ipa: /tûːr/


tur

links: buttocks buttocks

sh-noun

m-in

expansion: tȗr m inan (Cyrillic spelling ту̑р)

forms:
tȗr (canonical inanimate masculine)
ту̑р (Cyrillic)
tȗr (nominative singular)
tȕrovi (nominative plural)
tura (genitive singular)
turova (genitive plural)
turu (dative singular)
turovima (dative plural)
tur (accusative singular)
turove (accusative plural)
turu (singular vocative)
turovi (plural vocative)
turu (locative singular)
turovima (locative plural)
turom (instrumental singular)
turovima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اوتورمق (oturmak, “to sit”).

bor+

ota

اوتورمق

tr: oturmak

t: to sit


tur

links: Bos Bos#Translingual

sk-noun

m-in

adj: turí

expansion: tur m inan (relational adjective turí)

forms:
turí (adjective relational)
singular
plural
nominative
tur
tury
genitive
tura
turov
dative
turovi
turom
accusative
locative
turoch
instrumental
turmi

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tȗrъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taurás, from Proto-Indo-European *táwros.

inh

sk

*tȗrъ

ine-bsl-pro


tur

links: 𒌉 𒌉#Sumerian

𒌉

extra: tur

pos: romanization

head

sux

romanization

expansion: tur


tur

links: and and

links: also also

links:
as well as
as well as

links: furthermore furthermore

text: murah tur ngeunah

english: cheap and delicious

translation: cheap and delicious

links: while while

links:
in fact
in fact

pos: conj

su

conjunction

Sundanese script

ᮒᮥᮁ

expansion: tur (Sundanese script ᮒᮥᮁ)

forms: ᮒᮥᮁ (Sundanese character)

etymology_text: Compare Javanese ꦠꦸꦂ (tur, “and also, in addition”), Old Javanese tur, tĕhĕr (“then; consequently, and so; and also”).

cog

jv

ꦠꦸꦂ

and also, in addition

kaw

tur

expansion: Old Javanese tur


tur

text: John tog en tur med bilen för att titta på hela stan innan han bestämde sig för att bosätta sig i just den stadsdelen.

translation: John took a tour in the car to look at the whole city before he decided to settle in that particular neighborhood.

links: tour tour

links: journey journey

glosses: a tour; a journey through a building, estate, country etc.

text: De drog in de två sista turerna på söndagskvällarna eftersom ändå ingen åkte med bussen vid den tiden.

translation: They canceled the last two journeys on Sunday afternoons, as nobody took the bus at that time anyway.

glosses: a bus or train service on a specific line, which leaves at a specific time

text: Vi tog två turer på dansgolvet innan vi gick hem.

translation: We danced two dances before we went home.

links: dance dance

links: dancing dancing

text: I square dance ropas turerna ut.

translation: In square dance, the figures are called.

text: Nu har du fått ha den jättelänge, så nu är det min tur.

translation: Now you've had it for a really long time, now it's my turn.

text: Det är din tur.

translation: It's your move.

english: It's your move.

links: turn turn

glosses: a turn; the chance to use an item shared in sequence with others

text: Du måste ha väldig tur om du ska vinna lotterier.

translation: You've got to have a lot of luck if you're to win the lottery.

links: luck luck

head

sv

nouns

expansion: tur c

sv-noun

c

forms:
tur (indefinite nominative singular)
turs (genitive indefinite singular)
turen (definite nominative singular)
turens (definite genitive singular)
turer (indefinite nominative plural)
turers (genitive indefinite plural)
turerna (definite nominative plural)
turernas (definite genitive plural)

otur

sense: antonym(s) of “luck”

etymology_text: Borrowed from French tour, used in Swedish since 1639 in the sense of a journey, since 1679 in the sense of a sequence of events (to take turns), since 1809 in the sense of luck (events that luckily go your way).

bor

fr

expansion: French tour

rhymes: -ʉːr


tur

glosses: tour, a journey through a building, estate, country etc.

head

tr

noun

definite accusative

turu

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

turlar

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: tur (definite accusative turu, plural turlar)

tr-noun

u

lar

forms:
turu (accusative definite)
turlar (plural)
tur (nominative singular)
turlar (nominative plural)
turu (accusative definite singular)
turları (accusative definite plural)
tura (dative singular)
turlara (dative plural)
turda (locative singular)
turlarda (locative plural)
turdan (ablative singular)
turlardan (ablative plural)
turun (genitive singular)
turların (genitive plural)
turum (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
turlarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
turun (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
turların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
turu (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
turları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
turumuz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
turlarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
turunuz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
turlarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
turları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
turları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
turumu (accusative definite first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
turlarımı (accusative definite first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
turunu (accusative definite possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
turlarını (accusative definite possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
turunu (accusative definite possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
turlarını (accusative definite possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
turumuzu (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
turlarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
turunuzu (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
turlarınızı (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
turlarını (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
turlarını (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
turuma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
turlarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
turuna (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
turlarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
turuna (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
turlarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
turumuza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
turlarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
turunuza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
turlarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
turlarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
turlarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
turumda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
turlarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
turunda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
turlarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
turunda (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
turlarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
turumuzda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
turlarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
turunuzda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
turlarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
turlarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
turlarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
turumdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
turlarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
turundan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
turlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
turundan (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
turlarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
turumuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
turlarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
turunuzdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
turlarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
turlarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
turlarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
turumun (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
turlarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
turunun (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
turlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
turunun (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
turlarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
turumuzun (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
turlarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
turunuzun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
turlarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
turlarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
turlarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
turum (first-person singular)
turlarım (first-person singular)
tursun (second-person singular)
turlarsın (second-person singular)
tur (singular third-person)
turdur (singular third-person)
turlar (singular third-person)
turlardır (singular third-person)
turuz (first-person plural)
turlarız (first-person plural)
tursunuz (plural second-person)
turlarsınız (plural second-person)
turlar (plural third-person)
turlardır (plural third-person)

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from French tour

ipa: /ˈtuɾ/


tur

links:
full name
full name

links: reputation reputation

head

wo


lur

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Laura.

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

mul

symbol

expansion: lur

etymology_text: Abbreviation of English Laura.

abbrev

expansion: Abbreviation of English Laura


lur

links: music music

links: blow blow

links: horn horn

links: finger finger

links: hole hole

links: embouchure embouchure

raw_glosses: (music, historical) A long natural blowing horn without finger holes, played by embouchure.

en-noun

expansion: lur (plural lurs)

forms:
lurs (plural)
lure (alternative)
lurr (alternative)

buri

code: sq

sense: blowing horn

lur

code: da

lur

code: fr

Lure

code: de

lur

code: es

etymology_text: From Danish lur, Norwegian lur, and Swedish lur, all from Old Norse lúðr (“trumpet”).

bor

en

da

lur

expansion: Danish lur

no

expansion: Norwegian lur

sv

expansion: Swedish lur

der

non

lúðr

trumpet

expansion: Old Norse lúðr (“trumpet”)

ipa: /ˈlʊə(ɹ)/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lur.wav


lur

links: peek peek

head

abs

verb

etymology_text: Borrowed from Dutch loeren (“to lurk”), from Middle Dutch luren (“to look sharp”), from Proto-Germanic *lūraną.

bor+

nl

loeren

t: to lurk

expansion: Borrowed from Dutch loeren (“to lurk”)

dum

luren

to look sharp

expansion: Middle Dutch luren (“to look sharp”)

gem-pro

*lūraną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *lūraną