جنس

text: اَلْجَزَاءُ مِنْ جِنْسِ الْعَمَل

roman: al-jazāʔu min jinsi l-ʕamal

translation: The punishment fits the crime.

english: The punishment fits the crime.

links: kind kind

links: variety variety

links: breed breed

links: philosophy philosophy

links: category category

links: thing thing

links: belong belong

links: quality quality

links: male male

links: female female

raw_glosses: (countable, philosophy) a category to which one or more things belong

raw_glosses: (see usage notes) the quality of maleness or femaleness

links: grammar grammar

links: grammatical grammatical

links: gender gender

text: الجِنْس البَشَرِيّ

roman: al-jins al-bašariyy

translation: the human stock

english: the human stock

text:
[التفاضل بين جنس العرب وجنس العجم]
فإن الذي عليه أهل السنة والجماعة: اعتقاد أن جنس العرب أفضل من جنس العجم، عبرانيهم (6) وسريانيهم (7) روميهم وفرسيهم (8) وغيرهم.
وأن قريشا أفضل العرب، وأن بني هاشم: أفضل قريش، وأن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أفضل بني هاشم. فهو: أفضل الخلق نفسا، وأفضلهم نسبا. وليس فضل العرب، ثم قريش، ثم بني هاشم، لمجرد كون النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم منهم، وإن كان هذا من الفضل، بل هم في أنفسهم أفضل، وبذلك يثبت (1) لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: أنه أفضل نفسا ونسبا، وإلا لزم الدور. ... وذهبت فرقة من الناس إلى (4) أن لا فضل لجنس العرب على جنس العجم. ... ومن الناس من قد يفضل بعض أنواع العجم على العرب. والغالب أن مثل هذا الكلام لا يصدر إلا عن نوع نفاق: إما في الاعتقاد وإما في العمل المنبعث عن هوى النفس، مع شبهات اقتضت ذلك، ولهذا جاء في الحديث: «حب العرب إيمان وبغضهم نفاق» (1) مع أن الكلام في هذه المسائل لا يكاد يخلو عن هوى (2) للنفس، ونصيب للشيطان من الطرفين، وهذا محرم في جميع المسائل.

ref: (Can we date this quote?), Ibn Taymiyyah, اقتضاء الصراط المستقيم لمخالفة أصحالب الجحيم [The Upright Path: The Necessity of Departing from the People of Hellfire]:

english:
Distinction between the Stock of the Arabs and the Stock of the Non-Arabs
The Sunnites hold, among their doctrines, the belief that the stock of the Arabs is better than the stock of the non-Arabs, be they Hebrews, or Assyrians, or Romans, or Persians, or otherwise; that Qurayš is the most meritorious of the Arabs and so is the tribe of Hāšim among Qurayš; and that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, is the best of the tribe of Hāšim, for he is "the best of creation in spirit and in pedigree". The distinction of the Arabs, though, is not merely by dint of the Prophet's being from among them, notwithstanding that this is a distinction. They themselves are excellent, hence the Prophet's saying that he is "the best in spirit and pedigree", may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for if not, there should have been an entailment relation. ... Some camp determined that there is no distinction for the Arab stock over the non-Arab stock. ... And among people, there are those who may put some of the types of non-Arabs above the Arabs. Mostly, though, such talk arises from a kind of pretense, either in word or in deed, coming from whims, along with misunderstandings that would point to this or that, and thus, as the tradition says, "loving Arabs is piety; loathing them is a dissemblance". Still, talking about these matters is seldom free of partiality, a share for the Devil on both sides. This is impermissible in all matters.

links: stock stock

links: taxonomy taxonomy

links: genus genus

نَوْع

english: species

translation: species

مُسْتَنْبَت

english: cultivar

translation: cultivar

فَصِيلَة

english: family

translation: family

رُتْبَة

english: order

translation: order

مَمْلَكَة

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

text: باتت هذه التطلعات الاشتراكية من یوتوبيات عصور الانقراض التي عفا عليها الزمن و تجاوزها التاريخ، ليحل محلها في الأولوية الاباحية الجنسية والدعارة المنظمة وانحلال الاسرة وانحدار الاخلاقيات الجنسية إلى مراتب حيوانية بهيمية، علما انه لا توجد مشاعية جنسية حيوانية الا في فترة محدودة هي موسم التكاثر، وممارسة الحيوان للجنس عنده ليس بافضل منها لذتُه بالاكل فقط، بعكس الانسان الذي يجد متعة الجنس افضل من متعته بالاكل، لذا تعتبر مشاعية الجنس عند الحيوان حتى وإن لم يدرك ذلك مرتبة في نظامها الطبيعي من اباحية الجنس الآدمية المبتدعة في المجتمعات الغربية الرأسمالية، بأسم ممارسة حرية الجنس كحق مکتسب في الاباحية وفي ازالة حواجز التحريم الجنسي نهائيا في زنا المحارم والديوثية وغيرها من انواع الجنس الشاذ.

ref: (Can we date this quote?), ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Yūsuf, أفكار وشذرات فلسفية [Beads of Philosophy]:

english: These socialist aspirations [that is, of wealth redistribution] became cast-aside utopias, obsolesced by history and time, to be replaced by the primacy of sexual licentiousness and organized prostitution and by the break-up of the family and the degeneration of sexual ethics to the level of senseless animals, though animals are not sexually excited outside their mating seasons, nor is sex among animals surpassed only by the pleasure of food, unlike humans, who would prefer the pleasure of sex to that of food. Among animals, sex is thus less base, though the animals themselves are oblivious to it, than the sexual libertinism among men in Western capitalist societies, which is hailed as a right that necessitates the abolition of all the sexual prohibitions and barriers to incest and cuckoldry, among other forms of sexual deviancy.

text: أنا أحب الجنس، والمرأة التي كالقطة تموء، وأحب الجسد الأسمر والطبيعة والعزف المتصاعد.

ref: (Can we date this quote?), Fawzī Ḏaybān, إِكْمِيل [ʔikmīl, ʾIkmīl]:

english: I like sex. I like women that moan like pussycats. I like dark bodies, and nature, and rising melodies.

roman: ʔikmīl

links: sex sex

links: sexual sexual

links: intercourse intercourse

مُضَاجَعَة

english: lying together; lovemaking

translation: lying together; lovemaking

جِمَاع

english: copulation

translation: copulation

raw_glosses: (uncountable, Modern Standard Arabic, sometimes vulgar) sex, sexual intercourse

text: كركند: الغافقي قيل أنه حجر يشبه الياقوت الأحمر غير أنه ليس في نضارته ولا جنسه وإذا نفخ عليه النار انكسر والمبرد يعمل فيه عملاً خفيفاً.

ref: a. 1248, ابن البيطار [Ibn al-Bayṭār], الجامع لمفردات الأدوية والأغذية [De simplicibus medicinis opus magnum]:

english: Ruby spinel: Al-Ġāfaqīy [d. 1164]: It is said to be a stone similar to ruby but it isn’t in its shine nor value. And when fire is blown upon it then it bursts. The file works upon it but feebly.

roman: Ibn al-Bayṭār

links: value value

links: worth worth

links: distinction distinction

links: reflect reflect

links: different different

links: price price

links: richness richness

glosses: value, worth, distinction which reflects in a different price, richness

links: good good

links: item item

links: furnishing furnishing

links: valuable valuable

links: commodity commodity

glosses: good or item of value of a furnishing, a valuable, commodity

ar-noun

جِنْس

m

pl: أَجْنَاس

expansion: جِنْس • (jins) m (plural أَجْنَاس (ʔajnās))

forms:
جِنْس (canonical masculine)
jins (romanization)
أَجْنَاس (plural)
جِنْس (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِنْس (definite informal singular triptote)
جِنْس (construct informal singular triptote)
جِنْسٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِنْسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جِنْسُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جِنْسًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِنْسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جِنْسَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جِنْسٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِنْسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جِنْسِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جِنْسَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِنْسَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جِنْسَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جِنْسَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِنْسَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جِنْسَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جِنْسَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِنْسَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جِنْسَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جِنْسَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِنْسَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جِنْسَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَجْنَاس (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَجْنَاس (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَجْنَاس (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَجْنَاسٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَجْنَاسُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَجْنَاسُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَجْنَاسًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْنَاسَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَجْنَاسَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَجْنَاسٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْنَاسِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَجْنَاسِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

لَا النَّافِيَة لِلْجِنْس

alt: lā n-nāfiya(t) liljins

اِسْم جِنْس

roman: ism jins

اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ

roman: ism jins ʔifrādiyy

اِسْمُ جِنْسٍ جَمْعِيٌّ

roman: ismu jinsin jamʕiyyun

اَلْجَزَاءُ مِنْ جِنْسِ الْعَمَلِ

roman: al-jazāʔu min jinsi l-ʕamali

جِنْسِيّ

roman: jinsiyy

جَانَسَ

roman: jānasa

english: to be of the same kind (as)

translation: to be of the same kind (as)

تَجَانَسَ

roman: tajānasa

english: to be of the same kind

translation: to be of the same kind

جَنَّسَ

roman: jannasa

تَجَنَّسَ

roman: tajannasa

jyns

sense: gender, sex; rock; race, ethnicity

etymology_text: Probably from Classical Syriac ܓܸܢܣܵܐ (gensā), which is in turn probably from Ancient Greek γένος (génos), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os. Alternatively, but much less likely, from Latin genus from the same Indo-European etymon. For the word's meanings, compare with German Geschlecht (“race; genus; maleness or femaleness; grammatical gender”).

root

ar

ine-pro

der

syc

ܓܸܢܣܵܐ

tr: gensā


جنس

links: alike alike

links: similar similar

links: assimilate assimilate

links: naturalize naturalize

links: class class

links: classify classify

links: sort sort

links: categorize categorize

glosses: to class, to classify, to sort, to categorize

links: nationality nationality

pos: verb

ar-verb

II

expansion: جَنَّسَ • (jannasa) II (non-past يُجَنِّسُ (yujannisu), verbal noun تَجْنِيس (tajnīs))

forms:
جَنَّسَ (canonical form-ii)
jannasa (romanization)
يُجَنِّسُ (non-past)
تَجْنِيس (noun-from-verb)
تَجْنِيس (noun-from-verb)
مُجَنِّس (active participle)
مُجَنَّس (participle passive)
جَنَّسْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
جَنَّسْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
جَنَّسَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
جَنَّسْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
جَنَّسَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
جَنَّسْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
جَنَّسْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
جَنَّسُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
جَنَّسْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
جَنَّسْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
جَنَّسَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
جَنَّسْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
جَنَّسَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
جَنَّسْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
جَنَّسْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
جَنَّسْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُجَنِّسُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُجَنِّسُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُجَنِّسُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُجَنِّسَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُجَنِّسَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُجَنِّسُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُجَنِّسُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُجَنِّسُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُجَنِّسُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُجَنِّسِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُجَنِّسُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُجَنِّسَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُجَنِّسَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُجَنِّسُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُجَنِّسْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُجَنِّسْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُجَنِّسَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُجَنِّسَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُجَنِّسَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُجَنِّسَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُجَنِّسَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُجَنِّسَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُجَنِّسُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُجَنِّسُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُجَنِّسَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُجَنِّسِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُجَنِّسَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُجَنِّسَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُجَنِّسَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُجَنِّسَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُجَنِّسْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُجَنِّسْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُجَنِّسْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُجَنِّسْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُجَنِّسْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُجَنِّسَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُجَنِّسَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُجَنِّسْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُجَنِّسُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُجَنِّسُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُجَنِّسْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُجَنِّسِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُجَنِّسْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُجَنِّسَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُجَنِّسَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُجَنِّسْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُجَنِّسْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُجَنِّسْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
جَنِّسْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
جَنِّسَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
جَنِّسُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
جَنِّسِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
جَنِّسَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
جَنِّسْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
جُنِّسْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
جُنِّسْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
جُنِّسَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
جُنِّسْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
جُنِّسَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
جُنِّسْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
جُنِّسْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
جُنِّسُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
جُنِّسْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
جُنِّسْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
جُنِّسَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
جُنِّسْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
جُنِّسَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
جُنِّسْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
جُنِّسْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
جُنِّسْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُجَنَّسُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُجَنَّسُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُجَنَّسُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُجَنَّسَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُجَنَّسَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُجَنَّسُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُجَنَّسُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُجَنَّسُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُجَنَّسُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُجَنَّسِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُجَنَّسُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُجَنَّسَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُجَنَّسَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُجَنَّسُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُجَنَّسْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُجَنَّسْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُجَنَّسَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُجَنَّسَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُجَنَّسَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُجَنَّسَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُجَنَّسَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُجَنَّسَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُجَنَّسُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُجَنَّسُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُجَنَّسَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُجَنَّسِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُجَنَّسَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُجَنَّسَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُجَنَّسَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُجَنَّسَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُجَنَّسْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُجَنَّسْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُجَنَّسْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُجَنَّسْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُجَنَّسْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُجَنَّسَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُجَنَّسَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُجَنَّسْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُجَنَّسُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُجَنَّسُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُجَنَّسْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُجَنَّسِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُجَنَّسْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُجَنَّسَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُجَنَّسَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُجَنَّسْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُجَنَّسْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُجَنَّسْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

etymology_text: From the noun جِنْس (jins, “kind, sort”) and جِنْسِيَّة (jinsiyya, “nationality”).


جنس

text: جنس ماده

roman: jens-e mâde

translation: female sex/gender

english: female sex/gender

type: example

text: جنس مونث

roman: jens-e mo'annas

text: جنس نر

roman: jens-e nar

translation: male sex/gender

english: male sex/gender

text: جنس مذکر

roman: jens-e mozakkar

text: اما از زنان و غلامان میل خویش به یک جنس مدار، تا از هر دو گونه بهرهور باشی و از دوگانه یکی دشمن تو نباشد.

ref: c. 1080, Kaykāwūs, Qābūs-nāma:

english: But do not prefer only one sex from among your women and slave-boys, so that you can profit from both sexes and one of the two groups does not become your enemy.

roman: ammā az zanān u ġulāmān mayl-i xwēš ba yak jins ma-dār, tā az har du gōna buhra-war bāšī u az dugāna yakē dušman-i tō na-bāšī.

type: quotation

links: kind kind

links: biology biology

links: gender gender

links: sex sex

raw_glosses:
kind, sort
(biology) gender, sex

glosses:
kind, sort
gender, sex

links: genus genus

raw_glosses:
kind, sort
(biology) genus

glosses:
kind, sort
genus

text: جنس اسمها

roman: jens-e esm-hâ

translation: the gender of nouns

english: the gender of nouns

links: grammar grammar

raw_glosses:
kind, sort
(grammar) gender

glosses:
kind, sort
gender

links: logic logic

raw_glosses:
kind, sort
(logic) genus

text: جنس بشر

roman: jens-e bašar

translation: the human race; humankind

english: the human race; humankind

text:
همچو من، سوخته جانی به همه عالم نیست
می توان گفت که در جنس بنی آدم نیست

ref: c. 1911, Mohammad Hossein Âğuli Torki-ye Shirâzi, دیوان ترکی شیرازی:

english:
There is no burnt soul like me in the entire world;
You can say that I am not of the human race.

roman:
hamču man, suxte jâni be hame âlam nist
mi-tavân goft ke dar jens-e bani âdam nist

links: race race

raw_glosses:
kind, sort
(figurative) race, kind

glosses:
kind, sort
race, kind

links: music music

raw_glosses: (music) jins (set of stepwise pitches in Islamic music theory)

text: جنس این پنبه است.

roman: jens-e in pambe ast.

translation: The material is cotton.

english: The material is cotton.

links: nature nature

links: intrinsic intrinsic

links: quality quality

links: material material

glosses:
nature, intrinsic quality
material (which something is made of)

text: جنسش خیلی خوبه.

roman: jens-eš xeyli xub-e.

translation: Its quality is really good.

english: Its quality is really good.

text: از جنس عالی

roman: az jens-e âli

translation: of exceptional quality

english: of exceptional quality

raw_glosses:
nature, intrinsic quality
(good or bad) quality

glosses:
nature, intrinsic quality
quality

qualifier: good or bad

text: این آدم جنسش خرابه.

roman: in âdam jens-eš xarâb-e.

translation: This guy is a terrible person.

english: This guy is a terrible person.

literal_meaning: This guy's nature is corrupt.

links: fundamental fundamental

links: personality personality

glosses:
nature, intrinsic quality
fundamental nature (of a personality)

text: قیمت اجناس

roman: qeymat-e ajnâs

translation: price of goods

english: price of goods

glosses:
A generic noun:
goods, commodities, merchandise

links: goods goods

links: commodities commodities

raw_glosses:
A generic noun:
(especially Dari) thing (in general)

fa-noun

expansion: جنس • (jins / jens) (plural اجناس, or جنسها (jins-hā / jens-hâ), Tajik spelling ҷинс)

forms:
jins (romanization)
jens (romanization)
اجناس (plural)
ҷинс (Cyrillic Tajik)


جنس

links: species species

links: type type

links: kind kind

pos: noun

ajp-noun

g: m

tr: jins

pl: أجناس

pltr: ʔajnās

expansion: جنس • (jins) m (plural أجناس (ʔajnās))

forms:
jins (romanization)
أجناس (plural)

etymology_text: From Arabic جِنْس (jins). The “sex, gender” sense is a learned borrowing from Arabic.

inh

ajp

ar

جِنْس

expansion: Arabic جِنْس (jins)

lbor

expansion: learned borrowing from Arabic

ipa: /ʒins/

ipa: [ʒɪns]

note: Ramallah


verzaubert

links: verzaubern verzaubern#German

head

de

past participle

expansion: verzaubert


verzaubert

text: verzauberter Prinz

translation: enchanted prince

english: enchanted prince

links: enchanted enchanted

links: charmed charmed

links: spellbound spellbound

links: transformed transformed

links: changed changed

pos: adj

de-adj

expansion: verzaubert (strong nominative masculine singular verzauberter, not comparable)

forms:
verzauberter (masculine nominative singular strong)
verzaubert (masculine predicative singular)
verzaubert (feminine predicative singular)
verzaubert (neuter predicative singular)
verzaubert (plural predicative)
verzauberter (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
verzauberte (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
verzaubertes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
verzauberte (nominative plural strong without-article)
verzauberten (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
verzauberter (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
verzauberten (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
verzauberter (genitive plural strong without-article)
verzaubertem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
verzauberter (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
verzaubertem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
verzauberten (dative plural strong without-article)
verzauberten (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
verzauberte (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
verzaubertes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
verzauberte (accusative plural strong without-article)
der verzauberte (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die verzauberte (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das verzauberte (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die verzauberten (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des verzauberten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der verzauberten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des verzauberten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der verzauberten (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem verzauberten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der verzauberten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem verzauberten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den verzauberten (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den verzauberten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die verzauberte (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das verzauberte (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die verzauberten (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein verzauberter (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine verzauberte (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein verzaubertes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
verzauberten (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine verzauberten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines verzauberten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer verzauberten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines verzauberten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
verzauberten (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner verzauberten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem verzauberten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer verzauberten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem verzauberten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
verzauberten (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen verzauberten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen verzauberten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine verzauberte (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein verzaubertes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
verzauberten (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine verzauberten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)


analvos

links: Christianity Christianity

links: habit habit

links: monk monk

links:
Eastern Orthodox Church
Eastern Orthodox Church

links: scapular scapular

raw_glosses: (Christianity) Part of the habit of a senior monk in the Eastern Orthodox Church, similar to a scapular.

en-noun

expansion: analvos

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἀναλαβός (analabós).

der

en

grc

ἀναλαβός

expansion: Ancient Greek ἀναλαβός (analabós)

forms: analavos (alternative)


desulfur

links: sulfur sulfur

links: petroleum petroleum

links:
flue gas
flue gas

raw_glosses: (transitive) to remove the sulfur from something (such as petroleum or flue gases)

en-verb

expansion: desulfur (third-person singular simple present desulfurs, present participle desulfuring, simple past and past participle desulfured)

forms:
desulfurs (present singular third-person)
desulfuring (participle present)
desulfured (participle past)
desulfured (past)
desulphur (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
English desulfur
From de- + sulfur.

ety

:af

de-

sulfur

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
English desulfur
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulpur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "sulfre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "desulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="desulfur">
From de- + sulfur.


desulfurize

raw_glosses: (American spelling, transitive) To remove the sulfur from something (such as petroleum or flue gases).

en-verb

expansion: desulfurize (third-person singular simple present desulfurizes, present participle desulfurizing, simple past and past participle desulfurized)

forms:
desulfurizes (present singular third-person)
desulfurizing (participle present)
desulfurized (participle past)
desulfurized (past)
desulphurise (alternative)
desulphurize (alternative)

ontzwavelen

code: nl

sense: to remove the sulfur

entschwefeln

code: de

desolforare

code: it

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English sulfurize
English desulfurize
From de- + sulfurize.

sulfurize

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English sulfurize
English desulfurize
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulpur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "sulfre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sulfurize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "desulfurize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="desulfurize">
From de- + sulfurize.


disulfur

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links: atom atom

links: compound compound

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry, in combination) Two atoms of sulfur in a compound.

en-noun

expansion: disulfur (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
English disulfur
From di- + sulfur.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
English disulfur
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwóh₁", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwi-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*dwi-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δῐ-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "di-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "di-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulpur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "sulfre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "disulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="disulfur">
From di- + sulfur.


disulfur

links: chemistry chemistry

links: disulfide disulfide

ca-noun

m

expansion: disulfur m (plural disulfurs)

forms: disulfurs (plural)

etymology_text: From di- + sulfur.

af

ca

di-

sulfur

expansion: di- + sulfur


flowers of sulfur

links: yellow yellow

links: flake flake

links: elemental elemental

links: mined mined

links: fumarole fumarole

links: distillation distillation

raw_glosses: (chemistry) yellow flakes of elemental sulfur, either as mined from a fumarole etc, or obtained by distillation

en-noun

p

expansion: flowers of sulfur pl (plural only)


hepar sulphuris

links: oyster oyster

links: shell shell

links:
flowers of sulfur
flowers of sulfur

links: homeopathic homeopathic

links: remedy remedy

glosses: Calcium sulfide obtained by burning oyster shells with flowers of sulfur, used as a homeopathic remedy.

head

mul

noun

head: hepar sulphuris (abbreviated as Hepar sulph.)

forms: as Hepar sulph. (abbreviation)


hydrodesulfurization

links: lowering lowering

links: sulfur sulfur

links: petroleum petroleum

links: catalytic catalytic

links: hydrogenation hydrogenation

links:
hydrogen sulfide
hydrogen sulfide

raw_glosses: (chemistry) a process for lowering the sulfur content of petroleum and similar products by catalytic hydrogenation, sulfur compounds being converted to hydrogen sulfide

en-noun

s

expansion: hydrodesulfurization (usually uncountable, plural hydrodesulfurizations)

forms: hydrodesulfurizations (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ῠ̔δρο- (hŭdro-)der.
English hydro-
English desulfurization
English hydrodesulfurization
From hydro- + desulfurization.

ety

hydro-

desulfurization

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ῠ̔δρο- (hŭdro-)der.
English hydro-
English desulfurization
English hydrodesulfurization
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῠ̔δρο-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "desulfurization", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrodesulfurization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hydrodesulfurization">
From hydro- + desulfurization.


hydrohydrodesulphurization

links: chemistry chemistry

links: hydrogen hydrogen

links: catalyst catalyst

raw_glosses: (chemistry) A specialized form of hydrodesulphurization in which sulfur compounds are removed from hydrogen-rich gas streams using hydrogen and a catalyst, typically by converting sulfur species into hydrogen sulfide.


hydrohydrodesulphurisation

glosses: Alternative spelling of hydrohydrodesulphurization.


ulema

text: In process of time, the whole monopoly of the ulema centred in a certain number of families; and their constant residence at the capital, to which they return at the expiration of their term of office, has maintained their power to the present day.

ref: 1850, Archibald Alison, The Decline of Turkey: Essays, Political, Historical, and Miscellaneous, volume 2, page 458:

text: Perhaps surprisingly, ulema families were less likely to intermarry with other ulema families than merchant families were to intermarry with other merchant families.

ref: 1999, Margaret L. Meriwether., The Kin Who Count: Family and Society in Ottoman Aleppo, 1770-1840, page 145:

text: For the time being, the faithful must follow their own consciences and learn to distinguish good from evil by themselves, instead of relying on the ulema.

ref: 2000, Karen Armstrong, The Battle for God, Harper, published 2004, page 131:

text: The problem of sources can be offset by limiting the scope of generalisation - not all ulema, for example, but those who are retrievable or in some way representative of the sources if not of society.

ref: 2006, Madeline C. Zilfi, “10: The Ottoman ulema”, in Suraiya Faroqhi, editor, The Cambridge History of Turkey, page 209:

text: By virtue of their influence and their historical allegiance to the royal household, the ulema form one of three power centers of the kingdom, alongside the members of the royal court and the heads of the major tribes.

ref: 2009, Ron Eduard Hassner, War on Sacred Grounds, page 143:

links: alim alim#English

links: Islam Islam

links: cleric cleric

glosses: plural of alim; the guardians of legal and religious tradition in Islam; clerics.

head

noun form

expansion: ulema

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish علما (ulemâ), from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ, plural of عَالِم (ʕālim, “learned one”)). Doublet of ulama and olema.

bor+

ota

علما

tr: ulemâ

der

عُلَمَاء

pos: plural of <i class="Arab mention" lang="ar">عَالِم</i> (ʕālim, “learned one”)

dbt

ulama

olema

expansion: Doublet of ulama and olema

root

ع ل م

ipa: /ˈʊləmə/

ipa: /ˈuːlɪmə/

ipa: /uːləˈmɑː/

forms:
ulama (alternative)
‘ulama’ (alternative)
olema (alternative dated)


ulema

links: ulema ulema#English

ro-noun

f

ulemale

expansion: ulema f (plural ulemale)

forms:
ulemale (plural)
ulema (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ulemaua (accusative definite nominative singular)
ulemale (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ulemalele (accusative definite nominative plural)
ulemale (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ulemalei (dative definite genitive singular)
ulemale (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ulemalelor (dative definite genitive plural)
ulema (singular vocative)
ulemalelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: ulema

nsd: ulemaua

npi: ulemale

npd: ulemalele

gsi: ulemale

gsd: ulemalei

gpi: ulemale

gpd: ulemalelor

vs: ulema

vp: ulemalelor

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish علما (ulema), from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), plural of عَالِم (ʕālim, “learned one”).

bor+

ro

tr: ulema

der

expansion: Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ)


ulema

links: alim alim

es-noun

expansion: ulema m (plural ulemas)

forms: ulemas (plural)


ulema

links: âlim âlim#Turkish

links: scholar scholar

links: learn learn

raw_glosses: (dated) plural of âlim; scholars, learned people

âlim

extra: scholars, learned people

links: religious religious

head

tr

definite accusative

ulemayı

g: p

expansion: ulema pl (definite accusative ulemayı)

forms:
ulemayı (accusative definite)
ulema (nominative singular)
ulemayı (accusative definite singular)
ulemaya (dative singular)
ulemada (locative singular)
ulemadan (ablative singular)
ulemanın (genitive singular)

tr-infl-noun-v

ı

n: s

etymology_text: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish علما (ʿulemā, “learned men; doctors of the canon law of Islam”), from Arabic عُلَمَاء (ʕulamāʔ), plural of عَالِم (ʕālim, “scholar, man of letters”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

tr: ʿulemā

inh+

parts: u le ma


clerics

links: cleric cleric#English

head

expansion: clerics


potash of sulfur

links:
potassium sulfate
potassium sulfate

en-noun

expansion: potash of sulfur (uncountable)


panteisme

links: pantheism pantheism

head

da

g: c

singular definite

panteismen

f1accel-form: def|s

not used in plural form

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: panteisme c (singular definite panteismen, not used in plural form)

da-noun

n

forms: panteismen (definite singular)

etymology_text: From French panthéisme, from English pantheist.

der

fr

panthéisme

expansion: French panthéisme

en

pantheist

expansion: English pantheist


panteisme

nb-noun-mu

expansion: panteisme m (definite singular panteismen, uncountable)

etymology_text: From French panthéisme, from pan- + Ancient Greek θεός (theós) + -isme, equivalent to pan- + teisme.

nb

prefix

pan

expansion: pan- +

θεός

expansion: Ancient Greek θεός (theós)

suffix

isme

expansion: + -isme

prefix

teisme

expansion: pan- + teisme


panteisme

der

nn


sulfurate

links: treat treat

links: combine combine

links: sulfur sulfur

raw_glosses: (chemistry) To treat or to combine something with sulfur.

links: wine wine

links: compound compound

raw_glosses: (wine) To treat with sulfur compound (usually a sulfite).

links: agriculture agriculture

links: spray spray

links: dust dust

raw_glosses: (rare, agriculture) to spray/dust with sulfur.

en-verb

expansion: sulfurate (third-person singular simple present sulfurates, present participle sulfurating, simple past and past participle sulfurated)

forms:
sulfurates (present singular third-person)
sulfurating (participle present)
sulfurated (participle past)
sulfurated (past)

sulfurar

code: ca

sense: chemistry

rikittää

code: fi

sulfurar

code: es

θειαφίζω

code: el

sense: wine

roman: theiafízo

θειαφίζω

sense: agriculture

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātuslbor.
English -ate
English sulfurate
From sulfur + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

ety

-ate<pos:verb-forming suffix><id:verb>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin sulpur
Latin sulfur
Latin sulphur
Anglo-Norman sulfrebor.
Middle English sulphur
English sulfur
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātuslbor.
English -ate
English sulfurate
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulpur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "sulfre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "sulphur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sulfur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ate", "lang" : "en", "pos" : "verb-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sulfurate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="sulfurate">
From sulfur + -ate (verb-forming suffix).


sulfurate

links: voseo voseo#Spanish

links: sulfurar sulfurar#Spanish

links: te te#Spanish

glosses: second-person singular voseo imperative of sulfurar combined with te

head

es

verb form

expansion: sulfurate


sulfur acid

links:
sulfuric acid
sulfuric acid

expansion: sulfur acid


înainte

links: before before

links:
in front
in front

links: forward forward

links: onward onward

pos: adv

adverb

expansion: înainte

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Old Latin en
Latin in
Romanian în
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Italic *ap
Latin ab
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti
Proto-Italic *anti
Latin ante
Late Latin ab ante
Romanian ainte
Romanian înainte
From în + ainte (obsolete synonym), from Late Latin ab ante. Compare Aromanian nãnti.

etymon

în

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Italic *en
Old Latin en
Latin in
Romanian în
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Italic *ap
Latin ab
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti
Proto-Italic *anti
Latin ante
Late Latin ab ante
Romanian ainte
Romanian înainte
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*en", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "en", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "în", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ro" }, { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "away", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "away", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ep", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂epó", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ap", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ab", "gloss" : "away from", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ent-", "gloss" : "face, forehead; front", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énts", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "locative", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-i", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂énti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anti", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ante", "gloss" : "before", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "ab ante", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "ainte", "lang" : "ro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Romanian", "term" : "înainte", "lang" : "ro" }" data-id="before" data-lang="ro" data-title="înainte" id="Romanian:_before">

af

ainte<pos:obsolete synonym>

expansion: în + ainte (obsolete synonym)

inh

la-lat

ab ante

expansion: Late Latin ab ante

cog

rup

nãnti

expansion: Aromanian nãnti

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-înainte.wav

rhymes: -inte

parts: î na in te

forms:
ынаинте (alternative)
înnainte (alternative)
nainte (alternative)
’nainte (alternative)


sulfur alcohol

links: thiol thiol

links: mercaptan mercaptan

en-noun

expansion: sulfur alcohol (plural sulfur alcohols)

forms: sulfur alcohols (plural)


deïsme

links: deism deism

head

af

uncountable

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: deïsme (uncountable)

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-deïsme.wav


deïsme

nl-noun

expansion: deïsme n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French déisme.

bor

nl

déisme

expansion: French déisme

rhymes: -ɪsmə

parts: de is me

forms: deïsmus (alternative obsolete)


pandeïsme

links: pandeism pandeism

head

expansion: pandeïsme (uncountable)

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pandeïsme.wav


pandeïsme

nl-noun

expansion: pandeïsme n (uncountable, no diminutive)


pantheïsme

links: pantheism pantheism

head

expansion: pantheïsme (uncountable)

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-pantheïsme.wav


pantheïsme

nl-noun

expansion: pantheïsme n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed.

ipa: /pɑnteːˈɪsmə/

parts: pan theis me


sulfur bacterium

links: bacteria bacteria

links: oxidize oxidize

links: inorganic inorganic

links: Thiobacillus Thiobacillus#Translingual

glosses: Any of several bacteria which oxidize inorganic sulfur compounds, especially those bacteria of the genus Thiobacillus

en-noun

sulfur bacteria

expansion: sulfur bacterium (plural sulfur bacteria)

forms: sulfur bacteria (plural)


dinainte

links:
ahead of time
ahead of time

head

expansion: dinainte

etymology_text: From de + înainte.

compound

de

înainte

expansion: de + înainte


Hydrogenophilaceae

links: family family#English

links: order order#English

links:
sulfur bacteria
sulfur bacteria

glosses: A taxonomic family within the order Hydrogenophilales – sulfur bacteria etc.

pos: name

head

proper noun

head: Hydrogenophilaceae

expansion: Hydrogenophilaceae

Prokaryota

sense: family

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Bacteria

english: kingdom

Negibacteria

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Pseudomonadota

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Betaproteobacteria

english: order

Hydrogenophilus

english: genus

translation: genus

etymology_text: Hydrogenophilus + -aceae

taxlink

Hydrogenophilus

genus

expansion: Hydrogenophilus

suffix

Hydrogenophilus

aceae

expansion: Hydrogenophilus + -aceae


Hydrogenophilales

links: class class#English

glosses: A taxonomic order within the class Betaproteobacteria – the sulfur bacteria etc.

head

head: Hydrogenophilales

expansion: Hydrogenophilales

Prokaryota

sense: order

Bacteria

translation: kingdom

Betaproteobacteria

english: class

translation: class

Hydrogenophilaceae

english: family

translation: family

etymology_text: Hydrogenophilum + -ales

taxlink

Hydrogenophilum

expansion: Hydrogenophilum

ales

expansion: + -ales


Betaproteobacteria

links: phylum phylum#English

links: aerobic aerobic

links: proteobacteria proteobacteria

glosses: A taxonomic class within the phylum Pseudomonadota – many aerobic proteobacteria.

head

mul

expansion: Betaproteobacteria

Burkholderiales

translation: order

etymology_text: beta- + Proteobacteria (“syn. of Pseudomonadota”)

taxfmt

Pseudomonadota

phylum

expansion: Pseudomonadota

prefix

beta

Proteobacteria

t2: syn. of Pseudomonadota


Adriaan

links:
given name
given name

links: Adrian Adrian#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Adrian

head

expansion: Adriaan m

etymology_text: Ultimately from Latin Adrianus.

der

la

Adrianus

expansion: Latin Adrianus


sulfur bacteria

links:
sulfur bacterium
sulfur bacterium#English

head

en

noun form

expansion: sulfur bacteria


Achmed

links: Ahmed Ahmed#English

glosses: a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Ahmed

nl-proper noun

m

expansion: Achmed m

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic أَحْمَد (ʔaḥmad).

bor

ar

أَحْمَد

expansion: Arabic أَحْمَد (ʔaḥmad)

parts: Ach med

forms: Achmad (alternative)


fideicomiso

links: law law#English

links: trust trust

links: escrow escrow

links: fideicommissum fideicommissum

es-noun

expansion: fideicomiso m (plural fideicomisos)

forms: fideicomisos (plural)

ipa: /fideikoˈmiso/

rhymes: -iso


Dermaptera

links: Insecta Insecta#Translingual

links: earwig earwig

glosses: A taxonomic order within the class Insecta – earwigs.

head

expansion: Dermaptera

Protostomia

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Ecdysozoa

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Hexapoda

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

Pterygota

english: subclass

translation: subclass

Neoptera

english: infraclass

translation: infraclass

†Atopderma

english: extinct genus

translation: extinct genus

†Umenocoleidae

english: extinct families

translation: extinct families

Neodermaptera

english: sole extant suborder

translation: sole extant suborder

alt: syns. Forficulina, Arixenina, Catadermaptera, Hemimerina

†Eodermaptera

english: extinct suborders

translation: extinct suborders

鋏虫目

code: ja

sense: taxonomic order

alt: はさみむしもく

roman: hasamimushimoku

革翅目

alt: かくしもく

roman: kakushimoku

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, “skin”) + πτερόν (pterón, “wing”).

der

grc

δέρμα

skin

expansion: Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma, “skin”)


sulfur bath

links: curative curative

links: sulfate sulfate

links: dissolved dissolved

links:
hot spring
hot spring

glosses: a curative bath in which the water used has sulfates dissolved in it; especially one in which the source of the water is a natural hot spring

en-noun

expansion: sulfur bath (plural sulfur baths)

forms: sulfur baths (plural)


sulfur-bottom

links:
blue whale
blue whale

expansion: sulfur-bottom (plural sulfur-bottoms)

forms: sulfur-bottoms (plural)


Abdel

links: Abdul Abdul#English

glosses: a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Abdul

head

expansion: Abdel


Abdoel

nl-proper noun

expansion: Abdoel m

etymology_text: From the Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd, “servant [of]”) + ال (al-, “the”), not a complete name in Arabic.

der

عَبْد

t: servant 􂀿of􂁀

expansion: Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd, “servant [of]”)

parts: Ab doel


Abdoella

links: Abdullah Abdullah#English

glosses: a male given name from Arabic, equivalent to English Abdullah

head

expansion: Abdoella

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic عَبْدُ ٱللّٰه (ʕabdu llāh).

bor

عَبْدُ ٱللّٰه

expansion: Arabic عَبْدُ ٱللّٰه (ʕabdu llāh)

parts: Ab doel la


sulfur-bottom whale

links:
blue whale
blue whale#English

en-noun

head: sulfur-bottom whale

expansion: sulfur-bottom whale (plural sulfur-bottom whales)

forms:
sulfur-bottom whales (plural)
sulphur bottom whale (alternative)
sulphur-bottom whale (alternative)
sulfur bottom whale (alternative)


Abdoul

links:
given name
given name

fr-proper noun

expansion: Abdoul m

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-Abdoul.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Abdoul.wav


Abdoulla

links: Abdoella Abdoella#Dutch

head

expansion: Abdoulla


Abdoulla

fr-proper noun

expansion: Abdoulla m


sulfur butterfly

links:
cloudless sulfur
cloudless sulfur

en-noun

expansion: sulfur butterfly (plural sulfur butterflies)

forms: sulfur butterflies (plural)


cloudless sulfur

links: entomology entomology

links: yellow yellow

links: pierid pierid

links: butterfly butterfly

links: Americas Americas

raw_glosses: (entomology) A yellow pierid butterfly, Phoebis sennae, found in the Americas.

expansion: cloudless sulfur (plural cloudless sulfurs)

forms:
cloudless sulfurs (plural)
cloudless sulphur (alternative)

piéride des jardins

code: fr

sense: Phoebis sannae

Phoebis sennae

code: pl


cloudless sulphur

links:
cloudless sulfur
cloudless sulfur#English

glosses: Alternative spelling of cloudless sulfur.

expansion: cloudless sulphur (plural cloudless sulphurs)

forms: cloudless sulphurs (plural)


Αβραάμ

links: Avraam Avraam#English

links: Abraham Abraham#English

glosses: a male given name, Avraam, from Hebrew, equivalent to English Abraham

links: biblical Bible

links: Abraham Abraham

head

el

indeclinable

inv

cat2: indeclinable proper nouns

expansion: Αβραάμ • (Avraám) m (indeclinable)

el-noun-proper

inv

forms: Avraám (romanization)

etymology_text: Inherited from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ

expansion: Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)

der

hbo

אַבְרָהָם

tr: ʔaḇrɔhɔm

expansion: Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm)


opificer

text: can it eſcape your penetration,—I defy it,—that ſo many play-wrights, and opificers of chit chat have ever ſince been working upon Trims and my uncle Tobys pattern.

ref: 1761, [Laurence Sterne], chapter XXIV, in The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, volume III, London: […] R[obert] and J[ames] Dodsley […], →OCLC, pages 123–124:

links: creates creates

links: makes makes

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A person who creates or makes something.

en-noun

expansion: opificer (plural opificers)

forms: opificers (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin opifex.

uder

opifex

expansion: Latin opifex


Abraão

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Abraham

links: surname surname

links: Abrahamism Abrahamism#Noun

pt-proper noun

expansion: Abraão m

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm)bor.
Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)bor.
Late Latin Ābrahāmlbor.
Portuguese Abraão
Learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm). Doublet of Ibraim.

etymon

pt

:lbor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm)bor.
Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)bor.
Late Latin Ābrahāmlbor.
Portuguese Abraão
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q9181", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "prophet", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "prophet", "children" : [ ], "transliteration" : "ʔaḇrɔhɔm", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Biblical Hebrew", "term" : "אַבְרָהָם", "lang" : "hbo" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "Ābrahām", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "Abraão", "lang" : "pt" }" data-id="Q9181" data-lang="pt" data-title="Abraão" id="Portuguese:_Q9181">
Learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm).

dbt

Ibraim

expansion: Doublet of Ibraim

ipa: [a.bɾaˈɐ̃ʊ̯̃]

ipa: /ɐ.bɾɐˈɐ̃w̃/

ipa: [ɐ.βɾɐˈɐ̃w̃]

rhymes: -ɐ̃w̃

parts: A bra ão

forms:
Abrão (alternative)
Abrahão (alternative)
Abrahaõ (alternative obsolete)


Abramo

en-proper noun

s

expansion: Abramo (plural Abramos)

forms: Abramos (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm)bor.
Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)bor.
Late Latin Ābrahāmlbor.
Italian Abramobor.
English Abramo
Borrowed from Italian Abramo, a learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm).

etymon

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm)bor.
Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)bor.
Late Latin Ābrahāmlbor.
Italian Abramobor.
English Abramo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q9181", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q9181", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "prophet", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "prophet", "children" : [ ], "transliteration" : "ʔaḇrɔhɔm", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Biblical Hebrew", "term" : "אַבְרָהָם", "lang" : "hbo" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "Ābrahām", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "Abramo", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Abramo", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="Q9181" data-lang="en" data-title="Abramo" id="English:_Q9181">
Borrowed from Italian Abramo, a learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm).


Abramo

links: Judaism Judaism

links: Christianity Christianity

links:
Baháʼí Faith
Baháʼí Faith

raw_glosses: (Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Baháʼí Faith) Abraham

links:
given name
given name

glosses: a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Abraham

it-proper noun

expansion: Abramo m

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm)bor.
Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)bor.
Late Latin Ābrahāmlbor.
Italian Abramo
Learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm).

it

expansion:
Etymology tree
Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm)bor.
Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)bor.
Late Latin Ābrahāmlbor.
Italian Abramo
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Q9181", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "prophet", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "prophet", "children" : [ ], "transliteration" : "ʔaḇrɔhɔm", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Biblical Hebrew", "term" : "אַבְרָהָם", "lang" : "hbo" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "Ābrahām", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "Abramo", "lang" : "it" }" data-id="Q9181" data-lang="it" data-title="Abramo" id="Italian:_Q9181">
Learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (ʔaḇrɔhɔm).

rhymes: -amo


Abramo

mfbysense

expansion: Abramo m or f by sense


contrist

text: with such weak nerves and spirits, and in the condition I am in at present, ’twould be as much as my life was worth, to deject and contrist myself with so bad and melancholy an account

ref: 1761, Laurence Sterne, The Life & Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, volume 3, Penguin, published 2003, page 179:

links: sad sad

links: upset upset

raw_glosses: (transitive, obsolete) To make sad, to upset.

en-verb

expansion: contrist (third-person singular simple present contrists, present participle contristing, simple past and past participle contristed)

forms:
contrists (present singular third-person)
contristing (participle present)
contristed (participle past)
contristed (past)

etymology_text: From Old French (and modern French) contrister, from Latin contrīstō, from con- + tristis (“sad”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Doublet of contristate.

uder

fro

expansion: Old French

fr

expansion: French

contrīstō

expansion: Latin contrīstō

dbt

contristate

expansion: Doublet of contristate

ipa: /kənˈtɹɪst/

rhymes: -ɪst


sulfur cast

links:
prill sulfur
prill sulfur

links: depression depression

links: forensically forensically

links: snow snow

glosses: a cast made by pouring prill sulfur into a depression; used forensically to take casts of prints in snow

en-noun

expansion: sulfur cast (plural sulfur casts)

forms: sulfur casts (plural)


prill sulfur

links: elemental elemental

links: sulfur sulfur

links: nugget nugget

links: form form

expansion: prill sulfur (uncountable)


sulphur bottom whale

text: Another retiring gentleman with a brimstone belly doubtless got by scraping along the Tartarian tiles in some of his profounder divings. He is seldom seen; at least I have never seen him except in the remoter southern seas, and then always at too great a distance to study his countenance. He is never chased; he would run away with rope-walks of line. Prodgeis are told of him. Adieu Sulpher Bottom. I can say nothing more that is true of ye, nor can the oldest Nantucketer.

ref: 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, page 127:

links:
sulfur-bottom whale
sulfur-bottom whale#English

glosses: Alternative form of sulfur-bottom whale.

expansion: sulphur bottom whale (plural sulphur bottom whales)

forms: sulphur bottom whales (plural)


sulfur cockatoo

links:
sulfur-crested cockatoo
sulfur-crested cockatoo

expansion: sulfur cockatoo (plural sulfur cockatoos)

forms: sulfur cockatoos (plural)


sulfur-crested cockatoo

links:
sulphur-crested cockatoo
sulphur-crested cockatoo#English

glosses: Alternative spelling of sulphur-crested cockatoo.

head

noun

expansion: sulfur-crested cockatoo


sulphur-coloured

links: sulfur-colored sulfur-colored#English

adjective

expansion: sulphur-coloured


sulfur-colored

links: yellow yellow

links: color color

raw_glosses: (rare) Having a yellow color similar to that of sulfur.

en-adj

expansion: sulfur-colored (not comparable)


sulfur-color

glosses: a yellow color similar to that of sulfur

en-noun

expansion: sulfur-color (uncountable)


sulfur cone

links: conical conical

links: deposit deposit

links: fumarole fumarole

glosses: A conical deposit of sulfur condensed from a fumarole.

expansion: sulfur cone (plural sulfur cones)

forms: sulfur cones (plural)


tiré par les cheveux

links: far-fetched far-fetched

fr-adj

head: tiré par les cheveux

expansion: tiré par les cheveux (feminine tirée par les cheveux, masculine plural tirés par les cheveux, feminine plural tirées par les cheveux)

forms:
tirée par les cheveux (feminine)
tirés par les cheveux (masculine plural)
tirées par les cheveux (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Literally, “pulled by the hair”. Compare Dutch bij de haren getrokken.

yesno

l

L

expansion: L

m-g

pulled by the hair

expansion: “pulled by the hair”

lit

expansion: Literally, “pulled by the hair”

cog

bij de haren getrokken

expansion: Dutch bij de haren getrokken

ipa: /ti.ʁe paʁ le ʃ(ə).vø/

audio: Fr-Paris--tiré par les cheveux.ogg


début

links: debut debut#English

en-noun

expansion: début (plural débuts)

forms: débuts (plural)


début

en-verb

expansion: début (third-person singular simple present débuts, present participle débuting, simple past and past participle débuted)

forms:
débuts (present singular third-person)
débuting (participle present)
débuted (participle past)
débuted (past)


début

links: start start

links: beginning beginning

fr-noun

expansion: début m (plural débuts)

դեբյուտ

roman: debyut

дэбю́т

roman: debjút

დებიუტი

roman: debiuṭi

debut

地標

roman: dei⁶ biu¹

डेब्यू

roman: ḍebyū

דבוט

roman: debut

デビュー

roman: debyū

데뷔

roman: debwi

debija

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French début, deverbal of desbuter (“to move, begin”) (whence débuter).

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

frm

début

expansion: Middle French début

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French début

deverbal

débuter

expansion: débuter

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-début.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-début.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-début.wav


sulfur cycle

links: chemistry chemistry

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links: natural natural

links: mineralization mineralization

links: organic organic

links: sulfide sulfide

links: oxidation oxidation

links: sulfate sulfate

links: reduction reduction

links: microbial microbial

links: incorporation incorporation

raw_glosses: (chemistry, biochemistry) the natural cycle which includes the mineralization of organic sulfur to sulfide, oxidation of this to sulfate, and reduction of this to sulfide followed by microbial incorporation of this into organic compounds

en-noun

expansion: sulfur cycle


sulfured

links: sulfur sulfur#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of sulfur

head

verb form

expansion: sulfured


sulfured

links: treated treated

en-adj

expansion: sulfured (comparative more sulfured, superlative most sulfured)

forms:
more sulfured (comparative)
most sulfured (superlative)


débutant

links: male male

links: début début

en-noun

expansion: débutant (plural débutants)

forms:
débutants (plural)
debutant (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French débutant, present participle of débuter (“begin, start, lead off”).

bor

débutant

expansion: French débutant

ipa: /deɪb(j)utɑn/


débutant

links: débuter débuter#French

head

present participle

expansion: débutant


débutant

links: debutant debutant

links: newbie newbie

links: beginner beginner

fr-noun

expansion: débutant m (plural débutants, feminine débutante)

forms:
débutants (plural)
débutante (feminine)


débutant

fr-adj

expansion: débutant (feminine débutante, masculine plural débutants, feminine plural débutantes)

forms:
débutante (feminine)
débutants (masculine plural)
débutantes (feminine plural)


crabe

links: crab crab

links: cancer cancer

fr-noun

expansion: crabe m (plural crabes)

forms: crabes (plural)

etymology_text: From a Norman dialect (compare Jèrriais crabe), partly from Old Norse krabbi and partly from Middle Dutch crabbe, both from Proto-Germanic *krabbô. Cognate with Old English crabba (“crab; crayfish”). More at crab.

der

nrf

expansion: Norman

non

krabbi

expansion: Old Norse krabbi

dum

crabbe

expansion: Middle Dutch crabbe

gem-pro

*krabbô

expansion: Proto-Germanic *krabbô

cog

ang

crabba

t: crab; crayfish

expansion: Old English crabba (“crab; crayfish”)

ipa: /kʁab/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-crabe.wav

note: Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crabe.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-crabe.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-crabe.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-crabe.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-crabe.wav

rhymes: -ab


crabe

links: louse louse

head

nrf

g: f

plural

crabes

expansion: crabe f (plural crabes)

nrf-noun

f

forms:
crabes (plural)
crabbe (alternative Guernsey)

crabe à co

english: crayfish

translation: crayfish

crabe grégeaise

english: lady crab

translation: lady crab

rouoge crabe

english: wrinkled crab

translation: wrinkled crab

vèrte crabe

english: shore crab

translation: shore crab

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Norse krabbi.


fourmilier

text: George Pouchet, Mémoires sur le Grand Fourmilier, Paris 1874, 68

english: It is known that the oral cavity of the anteaters, despite its extremely narrow orifice, reaches considerable extents.

roman: On sait que la cavité buccale des Fourmiliers, malgré son orifice extrêmement étroit, atteint des dimensions considérables.

links: anteater anteater

glosses: any of a number of different species of ant-eating birds

fr-noun

expansion: fourmilier m (plural fourmiliers)

forms: fourmiliers (plural)

etymology_text: From Italian formigaro. By surface analysis, fourmi (“ant”) + -ier.

der

it

formigaro

expansion: Italian formigaro

surf

fourmi

gloss1: ant

-ier

note: Somain


lézard

links: lizard lizard

fr-noun

expansion: lézard m (plural lézards)

forms: lézards (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French lezart, from Old French lezart, lesard, laisarde, lajjsarde, from Latin lacertus. Compare English lizard.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

lezart

expansion: Middle French lezart

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French lezart

inh

fro

expansion: Old French lezart

la

lacertus

expansion: Latin lacertus

cog

lizard

expansion: English lizard

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-lézard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-lézard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-lézard.wav

rhymes: -aʁ


lézard

head

lou

noun

expansion: lézard

etymology_text: From French lézard.

dercat

fr

frm

fro

la

inh

lézard

expansion: French lézard


j't'ai cassé

text: T'es comme le H de Hawaii; tu sers à rien. J't'ai cassé!

translation: You're like the P in pterodactyl: completely useless. Zing!

links: insult insult#English

links: gotcha gotcha

links: zing zing

raw_glosses: (slang) emphasising a successfully delivered insult; gotcha, zing

pos: phrase

fr-phrase

head: j't'ai cassé

expansion: j't'ai cassé

etymology_text: Literally, “I've broken you”; colloquial pronunciation of je t'ai cassé, from the French comedy Brice de Nice (2005).

yesno

l

expansion: L

m-g

I've broken you

expansion: “I've broken you”

lit

expansion: Literally, “I've broken you”

ipa: /ʃ‿t‿ɛ ka.se/


loutre

text: C’était une de ces coiffures d’ordre composite, où l’on retrouve les éléments du bonnet à poil, du chapska, du chapeau rond, de la casquette de loutre et du bonnet de coton, une de ces pauvres choses, enfin, dont la laideur muette a des profondeurs d’expression comme le visage d’un imbécile.

ref: 1857, Gustave Flaubert, chapter 1, in Madame Bovary […], Paris: Michel Lévy Frères, first part:

links: otter otter

fr-noun

expansion: loutre f (plural loutres)

forms: loutres (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French lutre, from Latin lutra. In Old French, there were variants leurre (which is the normal phonetic result) and loirre (from a Vulgar Latin form *lutria, influenced by Ancient Greek ἔνυδρις (énudris); cf. Occitan luria, Catalan llúdria, Spanish lutria, nutria). The standard modern form loutre probably maintained the -t- due to influence from Frankish and Germanic (compare Dutch and English otter, German Otter).

dercat

ine-pro

root

*wed-

yesno

I

inh

lutre

expansion: Old French lutre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French lutre

inh

lutra

expansion: Latin lutra

cog

grc

ἔνυδρις

expansion: Ancient Greek ἔνυδρις (énudris)

oc

luria

expansion: Occitan luria

ca

llúdria

expansion: Catalan llúdria

es

lutria

expansion: Spanish lutria

der

frk

expansion: Frankish

cog

nl

expansion: Dutch

otter

expansion: English otter

de

Otter

expansion: German Otter

ipa: /lutʁ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-loutre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-loutre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-loutre.wav

note: Agen


ver de terre

links: earthworm earthworm

fr-noun

m

expansion: ver de terre m (plural vers de terre)

forms: vers de terre (plural)

ipa: /vɛʁ də tɛʁ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-ver de terre.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge


spazzare

links: sweep sweep

links:
sweep up
sweep up

it-verb

a/à

expansion: spazzàre (first-person singular present spàzzo, first-person singular past historic spazzài, past participle spazzàto, auxiliary avére)

forms:
spazzàre (canonical)
spàzzo (first-person present singular)
spazzài (first-person historic past singular)
spazzàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
spazzàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
spazzàndo (gerund)
spazzànte (participle present)
spazzàto (participle past)
spàzzo (first-person indicative present singular)
spàzzi (indicative present second-person singular)
spàzza (indicative present singular third-person)
spazziàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
spazzàte (indicative plural present second-person)
spàzzano (indicative plural present third-person)
spazzàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
spazzàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
spazzàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
spazzavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
spazzavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
spazzàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
spazzài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
spazzàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
spazzò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
spazzàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
spazzàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
spazzàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
spazzerò (first-person future indicative singular)
spazzerài (future indicative second-person singular)
spazzerà (future indicative singular third-person)
spazzerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
spazzeréte (future indicative plural second-person)
spazzerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
spazzerèi (conditional first-person singular)
spazzerésti (conditional second-person singular)
spazzerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
spazzerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
spazzerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
spazzeréste (conditional plural second-person)
spazzerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
spazzerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
spàzzi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
spàzzi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
spàzzi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
spazziàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
spazziàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
spàzzino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
spazzàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
spazzàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
spazzàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
spazzàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
spazzàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
spazzàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
spàzza (imperative second-person singular)
spàzzi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
spazziàmo (first-person imperative plural)
spazzàte (imperative plural second-person)
spàzzino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
spazzàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
spàzzi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
spazziàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
spazzàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
spàzzino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

spazzatura

english: rubbish

translation: rubbish

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin spatiārī (“go for a walk”). Compare the borrowed doublet spaziare.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

it

spatior

spatiārī

go for a walk

expansion: Latin spatiārī (“go for a walk”)

inh+

t: go for a walk

doublet

spaziare

expansion: spaziare

rhymes: -are


innanzi

links: previous previous

it-adj

expansion: innanzi (invariable)

etymology_text: From Latin in anteā. Compare Sicilian nnanzi.

inh

in anteā

expansion: Latin in anteā

cog

scn

nnanzi

expansion: Sicilian nnanzi

rhymes: -antsi


innanzi

links: forward forward

links: onward onward

links: on on

it-adv

expansion: innanzi


innanzi

links: before before

pos: prep

head

preposition


befuddles

links: befuddle befuddle#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of befuddle

en

verb form

expansion: befuddles


monnaie

text: 10 francs de monnaie.

translation: 10 francs change.

english: 10 francs change.

text: Gardez la monnaie.

translation: Keep the change.

english: Keep the change.

links: change change

text: Le dollar est la monnaie d'Australie.

translation: The dollar is the currency of Australia.

links: currency currency

links: cash cash

glosses: cash, change (coins, as opposed to notes)

links: coinage coinage

fr-noun

expansion: monnaie f (plural monnaies)

forms: monnaies (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French moneie, monoie, from Latin monēta. Compare English money.

etymon

fr

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "moneie", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "monoie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "monnaie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="monnaie">

yesno

i

glossary

Inherited

inh

fro

moneie

expansion: Old French moneie

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French moneie

inh

la

monēta

expansion: Latin monēta

cog

money

expansion: English money

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-monnaie.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-monnaie.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-monnaie.wav


monnaie

links: monnayer monnayer#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of monnayer:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: monnaie

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


onzième

links:
ordinal number
ordinal number

links: eleventh eleventh

fr-adj

expansion: onzième (plural onzièmes)

forms: onzièmes (plural)

etymology_text: From onze + -ième.

ety

:af

onze

-ième

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*óynom déḱm̥t", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ūndecim", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "onze", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "unze", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "onze", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ième", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "onzième", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="onzième">

af

onze

-ième

expansion: onze + -ième

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-onzième.wav

homophone: onzièmes

rhymes: -ɛm

parts: on zième


onzième

links:
fractional number
fractional number

qualifier: fractional number

fr-noun

expansion: onzième m (plural onzièmes)


papillon

text: The researchers tested various breeds, including border collies, golden retrievers, pit bulls, labradors and even Jackson's own little papillon.

ref: 2014 November 29, Rachel Nuwer, “Lassie gets an upgrade”, in New Scientist, number 2997, page 47:

links: dog dog

links: spaniel spaniel

links: breed breed

glosses: A small dog of a certain toy spaniel breed having large upright ears with a shape that resembles butterfly wings.

en-noun

expansion: papillon (plural papillons)

forms:
papillons (plural)
Papillon (alternative)

chó bướm

code: vi

sense: dog breed — see also Continental Toy Spaniel

etymology_text: From French papillon (“butterfly”), from Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”). Doublet of papilio and pavilion.

bor

fr

papillon

butterfly

expansion: French papillon (“butterfly”)

der

pāpiliō

butterfly, moth

expansion: Latin pāpiliō (“butterfly, moth”)

doublet

papilio

pavilion

expansion: Doublet of papilio and pavilion

ipa: /ˈpæpɪjɒ̃/

ipa: /ˌpæpiˈɒn/

ipa: /ˈpæpɪlɒn/

ipa: /pəˈpɪliən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-papillon.wav

parts: pa pil lon


papillon

text: vif et léger comme un papillon

translation: lively and light like a butterfly

english: lively and light like a butterfly

links: butterfly butterfly

text: Avec sa cour folâtre de jeunes merveilleux, papillons de boudoirs […] Véronique était là.

ref: 1833, Gautier, Albertus:

links: brilliant brilliant

links: versatile versatile

links: inconstant inconstant

raw_glosses: (by extension) someone brilliant, versatile and inconstant

text: Le grand papillon noir, c'est la coiffure du pays. Coiffure gracieuse. De larges rubans de soie noire ajustés en cocarde sur le front, […] derrière laquelle les cheveux tombent sur le dos en deux longues nattes.

ref: 1842, Victor Hugo, Rhin:

links: fashion fashion

links: knot knot

links: mechanics mechanics

links:
écrou papillon
écrou papillon#French

links:
wing nut
wing nut

links:
butterfly nut
butterfly nut

raw_glosses: (mechanics) ellipsis of écrou papillon (“wing nut, butterfly nut”)

écrou papillon

extra: wing nut, butterfly nut

text: le record du monde en nage papillon

translation: the world record for butterfly stroke

english: the world record for butterfly stroke

text: nager le papillon

translation: swimming butterfly

english: swimming butterfly

links: swimming swimming#Noun

links:
butterfly stroke
butterfly stroke

text: Les automobilistes parisiens ont fortement tendance à classer dans un tiroir les papillons qu'ils trouvent sur leur pare-brise.

translation: Parisian motorists have a strong tendency to file the tickets they find on their windshields in a drawer.

links:
parking ticket
parking ticket

links: engineering engineering#Noun

links:
butterfly valve
butterfly valve

fr-noun

expansion: papillon m (plural papillons)

forms: papillons (plural)

παπιγιόν

roman: papigión

etymology_text: From Old French papeillon (12th c.), byform of paveillon, whence the modern doublet pavillon (“pavilion”). Both from Latin pāpiliōnem. The form with recovered -p- may be semi-learned, but has also been explained as a native development due to onomatopoeia. Another possibility would be influence by a hypothetical Old French *parpeillon, from Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem (cf. Occitan parpalhon). The swimming sense is a semantic loan from English.

inh

papeillon

expansion: Old French papeillon

pavillon

t1: pavilion

expansion: pavillon (“pavilion”)

der

papilio

pāpiliōnem

expansion: Latin pāpiliōnem

m+

fro

*parpeillon

expansion: Old French *parpeillon

cog

la-vul

*parpilio

*parpiliōnem

expansion: Vulgar Latin *parpiliōnem

parpalhon

expansion: Occitan parpalhon

semantic loan

en

expansion: semantic loan from English

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-papillon.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-papillon.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-papillon.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-papillon.wav


papillon

links:
bow tie
bow tie

it-noun

expansion: papillon m (invariable)


tigresse

links: tigre tigre#French

links: tiger tiger

links: tigress tigress

glosses: female equivalent of tigre (“tiger”): tigress

tigre

extra: (“tiger”): tigress

links: fierce fierce

links: brave brave

links: passionate passionate

raw_glosses: (figuratively) a fierce, brave, or passionate woman

fr-noun

f

m: tigre

expansion: tigresse f (plural tigresses, masculine tigre)

forms:
tigresses (plural)
tigre (masculine)

etymology_text: From tigre (“tiger”) + -esse (“-ess”).

af

tigre

-esse

t1: tiger

t2: -ess

id2: female

expansion: tigre (“tiger”) + -esse (“-ess”)

rhymes: -ɛs

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Avatea-tigresse.wav


сутра

links: sutra sutra

ru-noun+

су́тра

expansion: су́тра • (sútra) f inan (genitive су́тры, nominative plural су́тры, genitive plural сутр)

forms:
су́тра (canonical feminine inanimate)
sútra (romanization)
су́тры (genitive)
су́тры (nominative plural)
сутр (genitive plural)
су́тра (nominative singular)
су́тры (nominative plural)
су́тры (genitive singular)
су́тр (genitive plural)
су́тре (dative singular)
су́трам (dative plural)
су́тру (accusative singular)
су́тры (accusative plural)
су́трой (instrumental singular)
су́трою (instrumental singular)
су́трами (instrumental plural)
су́тре (prepositional singular)
су́трах (plural prepositional)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Sanskrit सूत्र (sū́tra, “thread, yarn, string; rule”).

bor+

ru

sa

sc: Deva

सूत्र

tr: sū́tra

thread, yarn, string; rule

ipa: [ˈsutrə]


сутра

links: tomorrow tomorrow

sh-adv

су̏тра

expansion: су̏тра (Latin spelling sȕtra)

forms:
су̏тра (canonical)
sȕtra (romanization)
сју̏тра (alternative)
с́у̏тра (alternative)

etymology_text: From с- + јутра.

af

sh

с-

јутра

expansion: с- + јутра

ipa: /sûtra/


сутра

sh-noun

n

expansion: су̏тра n (Latin spelling sȕtra)

forms:
су̏тра (canonical neuter)
sȕtra (romanization)
сју̏тра (alternative)
с́у̏тра (alternative)


сутра

f

expansion: су̏тра f (Latin spelling sȕtra)

forms:
су̏тра (canonical feminine)
sȕtra (romanization)
сутра (nominative singular)
сутре (nominative plural)
сутре (genitive singular)
сутра (genitive plural)
сутри (dative singular)
сутрама (dative plural)
сутру (accusative singular)
сутре (accusative plural)
сутро (singular vocative)
сутре (plural vocative)
сутри (locative singular)
сутрама (locative plural)
сутром (instrumental singular)
сутрама (instrumental plural)

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Sanskrit सूत्र (sū́tra, “thread, yarn, string; rule”)