marginalize

text: The practice of only analysing Indian English in terms of how it differs from a notional standard English that resides in the Englishes of the varieties of the Inner Circle is one of the key ways in which Indian English is marginalised.

ref: 2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes, page 305:

links: relegate relegate

links: topic topic

links: margin margin

links: lower lower

links: limit limit

links: exclude exclude

raw_glosses: (transitive) To relegate (something, especially a topic or a group of people) to the margins or to a lower limit; to exclude socially or otherwise.

text: Ideally, we would like to integrate out the parameters #92;theta, i.e. marginalize in order to obtain a prediction. Since this is again hard to realize analytically, one usually approximates the integral via sampling from the posterior.

ref: 2021, Nils Thuerey, Philipp Holl, Maximilian Mueller, Patrick Schnell, Felix Trost, Kiwon Um, chapter 25, in Physics-based Deep Learning, page 245:

links: mathematics mathematics

links:
marginal distribution
marginal distribution

links:
joint probability
joint probability

links: distribution distribution

raw_glosses: (mathematics) To find a marginal distribution of a joint probability distribution.

en-verb

expansion: marginalize (third-person singular simple present marginalizes, present participle marginalizing, simple past and past participle marginalized)

forms:
marginalizes (present singular third-person)
marginalizing (participle present)
marginalized (participle past)
marginalized (past)
marginalise (alternative)

邊緣化 /边缘化

code: cmn

sense: relegate something to margins or to a lower limit

roman: biānyuánhuà

marginalisere

code: da

marginaliseren

code: nl

syrjäyttää

code: fi

marginaliser

code: fr

περιθωριοποιώ

roman: perithoriopoió

emarginare

code: it

疎外する

code: ja

roman: sogai suru

маргинализи́ровать

code: ru

roman: marginalizírovatʹ

marginalizovať

code: sk

маргіналізува́ти

code: uk

roman: marhinalizuváty

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English marginal
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English marginalize
From marginal + -ize.

ety

:af

marginal

-ize

expansion:
Etymology tree
English marginal
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English marginalize
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "marginalize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="marginalize">
From marginal + -ize.

ipa: /ˈmɑːdʒɪnəlaɪz/

ipa: /ˈmɑɹdʒɪnəlaɪz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-marginalize.wav


marginalize

links: marginalizar marginalizar#Portuguese

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of marginalizar:
third-person singular imperative

pos: verb

head

pt

verb form

expansion: marginalize


title: あんけーと

redirect: アンケート

pos: hard-redirect


mammetry

links: religion religion

links: Muhammad Muhammad

links: Islam Islam

raw_glosses: (obsolete) The religion of Muhammad: Islam.

links: Idolatry idolatry

links: paganism paganism

pos: noun

en-noun

ies

expansion: mammetry (usually uncountable, plural mammetries)

forms:
mammetries (plural)
mawmetry (alternative)
maumetry (alternative)
mommetry (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle English mawmetrie, from Anglo-Norman maumeterie, a reduced form of mahumetterie (“idolatry, heathendom”), from Mahumet (“Muhammad”), ultimately from Arabic مُحَمَّد (muḥammad) (see Muhammad for more). Equivalent to mammet + -ry.

inh

en

enm

mawmetrie

expansion: Middle English mawmetrie

der

xno

maumeterie

expansion: Anglo-Norman maumeterie

ar

مُحَمَّد

expansion: Arabic مُحَمَّد (muḥammad)

suffix

mammet

ry

expansion: mammet + -ry

root

ح م د

ipa: /ˈmæmɪtɹi/


mammothrept

text: O, you are a meere mammothrept in judgement, then. Why, doe you not obserue how excellently the dittie is affected in euerie place?

ref: 1601, Ben Jonson, Fountaine of Selfe-love, act IV scene 3:

type: quotation

text: She concludes, "you better apologize." The day I apologize to you, you contumacious mammothrept, there will be two moons in the sky.

ref: 1947, Robertson Davies, The Diary of Samuel Marchbanks:

text: ‘And having seen the parents I am impatient to see this youth, the fruit of their strangely unattractive loins: will he be a wretched mammothrept?’

ref: 1970, Patrick O'Brian, Master & Commander:

links: spoiled spoiled

links: child child

en-noun

expansion: mammothrept (plural mammothrepts)

forms: mammothrepts (plural)

մամայի բալա

code: hy

sense: spoiled child

roman: mamayi bala

寵壞的孩子 /宠坏的孩子

roman: chǒnghuài de háizi

rozmazlenec

code: cs

Muttersöhnchen

code: de

mimado

code: pt

избало́ванный ребёнок

roman: izbalóvannyj rebjónok

mocoso

code: es

trẻ hư

code: vi

etymology_text: From Late Latin mammothreptus (“kept at the breast too long”), from Koine Greek μαμμόθρεπτος (mammóthreptos, “brought up by one’s grandmother”), from Ancient Greek μάμμη (mámmē, “grandmother”) + θρεπτός (threptós) verbal adjective from τρέφω (tréphō, “to bring up”).

der

la-lat

mammothreptus

kept at the breast too long

grc-koi

μαμμόθρεπτος

brought up by one’s grandmother

grc

μάμμη

grandmother

ipa: /ˈmaməθɹɛpt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mammothrept.wav


god morgen

links:
good morning
good morning

pos: intj

head

nb

interjection

expansion: god morgen

audio: No-god morgen.ogg


dissolving

links: dissolve dissolve#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of dissolve

expansion: dissolving


dissolving

text: For example, the only manifestation of solubility is dissolving, and being immersed in liquid is its only circumstances of manifestation. Perhaps there are some differences between particular immersions or dissolvings, but they must be similar enough […]

ref: 2009, Gregor Damschen, Robert Schnepf, Karsten Stüber, Debating Dispositions:

en-noun

expansion: dissolving (plural dissolvings)

forms: dissolvings (plural)


mancia

text: Its landscape is one of inanimate monuments and buildings; near-inanimate barmen, taxi-drivers, bellhops, guides: there to do any bidding, to varying degrees of efficiency, on receipt of the recommended baksheesh, pourboire, mancia, tip.

ref: 1963, Thomas Pynchon, V.:

text: We got up and Don Carlo looked critically at the money I had left on the table. ‘That is too much. A mancia of two lire. The waiter will be dissatisfied with those who leave a smaller but more rational mancia.’ ‘You disapprove of generosity? Perhaps they will call me Don Quixote della mancia.’ Neither of them thought that funny.

ref: 1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:

links: tip tip

links: gratuity gratuity

expansion: mancia

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian mancia.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "mancia", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "mancia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="mancia">
Borrowed from Italian mancia.

ipa: /ˈmænt͡ʃə/


mancia

text: Salutò Manuel e gli lasciò una buona mancia.

ref: 2003, Antonio Tabucchi, chapter XVIII, in Sostiene Pereira : una testimonianza [Pereira Declares], Rome: La biblioteca di Repubblica, published 1994, →ISBN, page 121:

english: He saluted Manuel and left him a good tip.

it-noun

f

expansion: mancia f (plural mance)

forms: mance (plural)

etymology_text: Probably from Old French manche (“sleeve”).

it

:der

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "sleeve", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hand", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)meh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*manus", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "manus", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ica", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "manica", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "manche", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "mancia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="mancia">

der

fro

manche

t: sleeve

expansion: Old French manche (“sleeve”)

rhymes: -antʃa


mancia

links: person person

links: people people

head

tft

noun

etymology_text: From older Ternate manusia, from Malay manusia, from Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣya).

ms

manusia

expansion: Malay manusia

sa

मनुष्य

expansion: Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣya)


mancia

mqs

etymology_text: From Ternate mancia, from older Ternate manusia, from Malay manusia, from Sanskrit मनुष्य (manuṣya).

der

tft

mancia

expansion: Ternate mancia


carrel

text: And in every wyndowe iij Pewes or Carrells, where every one of the old Monks had his carrell, severall by himselfe, that, when they had dyned, they dyd resorte to that place of Cloister and there studyed upon there books, every one in his carrell, all the after nonne, unto evensong tyme. […] All there pewes or carrells was all fynely wainscotted and verie close, all but the forepart which had carved wourke that gave light in at ther carrell doures of wainscott. And in every carrell was a deske to lye there bookes on.

ref: 1593 (date written), “The Cloister. The Northe Alley.”, in James Raine, editor, A Description or Breife Declaration of All the Ancient Monuments, Rites, and Customes Belonginge or Beinge within the Monastical Church of Durham before the Suppression. […] (The Publications of the Surtees Society; 15), London: J[ohn] B[owyer] Nichols and Son, […]; William Pickering, […]; Edinburgh: Laing and Forbes, published 1842, →OCLC, page 70:

text: Carol, or Carrel. A little pew, or closet, in a cloister, to sit and read in. They were common in greater monasteries, as Duram, Gloucester, Kirkham in Yorkshire, &c.; and had their name from the carols, or sentences inscribed on the walls about them, which often were couplets in rhyme. [Carola, Low Latin.]

ref: [1822, Edward James Willson, compiler, “Carol, or Carrel”, in A Glossary of Technical Terms, Descriptive of Gothic Architecture: […], 3rd edition, London: […] J[ohn] Taylor, […]; J. Britton, […]; and A[ugustus] Pugin, […], →OCLC, pages 2–3:

links: architecture architecture

links: carol carol#English

links: small small#Adjective

links: closet closet#Noun

links: enclosure enclosure

links: built build#Verb

links: inner inner#Adjective

links: side side#Noun

links: window window#Noun

links: monastery monastery

links: cloister cloister#Noun

links: sit sit#Verb

links: study study#Noun

raw_glosses: (architecture, obsolete) Alternative spelling of carol (“a small closet or enclosure built against the inner side of a window of a monastery's cloister, to sit in for study”).

carol

text: Near-synonym: cubicle (sometimes synonymous)

text: He was busy writing his report in a small library carrel.

type: example

text: He then returned to his carrell for his own research.

ref: 1957 March 7, Vladimir Nabokov, chapter 3.6, in Pnin, Heinemann, page 76:

text: Ah, the library. I booked like a madman for the Master’s Comp. Nine months, up in a study carrel on deck eight.

ref: 1995, Richard Powers, Galatea 2.2, New York, N.Y.: Farrar Straus Giroux, →ISBN, page 82:

text: I sneaked a look at what the German student in the next carrel was reading. It was [Georg Wilhelm Friedrich] Hegel, too—but in English translation! Well, I thought to myself with relief, if even native speakers use the English translation as a guide to Hegel's thought …

ref: 2011, David Bellos, “Global Flows: Center and Periphery in the Translation of Books”, in Is that a Fish in Your Ear?: Translation and the Meaning of Everything, London: Particular Books, Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 219:

links: partitioned partitioned#Adjective

links: space space#Noun

links: reading read#Verb

links: studying study#Verb

links: library library

raw_glosses: (by extension) A partitioned space for reading or studying, often in a library.

en-noun

expansion: carrel (plural carrels)

forms:
carrels (plural)
carrell (alternative)
carrol (alternative)

työskentelypaikka

sense: cubicle or partitioned space for reading or studying

キャレル

roman: kyareru

каррел

roman: karrel

etymology_text: A variant of carol (“small closet or enclosure”), from Middle English carole (“round dance with singing; group of people dancing and singing in a circle; circular thing; braid, chain (?); stall for study or writing; writing table; etc.”) (possibly referring to the fact that the item encloses or surrounds the person using it): see further at carol.

root

ine-pro

*ǵʰer-

*(s)ker-

id2: turn

sup

expansion: ²

inh

carole

senseno

partitioned space

expansion: etymology 1 sense 2

ipa: /ˈkæɹəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carrel.wav

ipa: /ˈkɛɹəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-carrel.wav

homophone: carol

homophone: Carol

rhymes: -æɹəl

rhymes: -ɛɹəl

parts: car rel


carrel

links: type type#Noun

links: fabric fabric#Noun

links: used use#Verb

links: centuries century

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A type of fabric used in the 16th and 17th centuries.

forms:
carrels (plural)
carell (alternative)
carrell (alternative)

etymology_text: Probably borrowed from Middle French carrelé (“type of fabric”), probably from carrelé (“having checks”), an adjective use of the past participle of carreler (“to pave; to tile”) (modern French carreler), from carrel + -er (suffix forming infinitives of first-conjugation verbs). Carrel is a variant of carreau (“square; tile”), from Old French quarel (“square block of stone”), from Vulgar Latin *quadrellus, from Latin quadrus (“square”, adjective), probably from quattuor (“four”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)) + -us (suffix forming adjectives).

langname

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European

word

ine

kʷetwóres

bor

frm

carrelé

t: type of fabric

lg

adjective

expansion: adjective

past

expansion: past

participle

expansion: participle

cog

fr

carreler

expansion: French carreler

lg

suffix

expansion: suffix

infinitive

expansion: infinitive

conjugation

expansion: conjugation

verb

expansion: verb

sup

expansion: ¹

der

quarel

t: square block of stone

la-vul

*quadrellus

expansion: Vulgar Latin *quadrellus

la

quadrus

pos: a

t: square

expansion: Latin quadrus (“square”, adjective)

*kʷetwóres

t: four

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres (“four”)


carrel

links: quarrel quarrel#English

links: square square#Adjective

links: headed headed#Adjective

links: arrow arrow#Noun

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Synonym of quarrel (“a square-headed arrow”).

quarrel

extra: a square-headed arrow

forms: carrels (plural)

etymology_text: Possibly a variant of quarrel.


manometer

text: As soon as the manometer of the pump indicated the maximum of rarification, the apparatus was inclined […]

ref: 1872, The American Journal of Science:

text: Pökler helped in working out the Halbmodelle solution: bisecting the model lengthwise and mounting it flat-side to the wall of the test chamber, bringing the tubes through that way to all the manometers outside.

ref: 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity’s Rainbow:

links: pressure pressure

links: fluid fluid

links: gauge gauge

links: difference difference

glosses: An instrument to measure pressure in a fluid, especially a double-legged liquid column gauge used to measure the difference in the pressures of two fluids.

en-noun

expansion: manometer (plural manometers)

forms:
manometers (plural)
manometre (alternative nonstandard)

manómetru

code: ast

sense: instrument to measure pressure

manòmetre

code: ca

壓力計 /压力计

roman: yālìjì

manometro

code: eo

manómetro

code: gl

μανόμετρο

code: el

roman: manómetro

圧力計

alt: あつりょくけい

roman: atsuryokukei

압력계

code: ko

roman: amnyeokgye

alt: 壓力計

jangka tekanan gas

code: ms

manometr

code: pl

мано́метр

roman: manómetr

sphygmomanometer

english: measures blood pressure

translation: measures blood pressure

word: Manometer in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

etymology_text: From French manomètre, formed from Ancient Greek μανός (manós, “thin, rare”) + μέτρον (métron), equivalent to mano- + -meter.

bor

fr

manomètre

expansion: French manomètre

μανός

t: thin, rare

af

mano-

-meter

expansion: mano- + -meter

ipa: /məˈnɒmɪtə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manometer.wav

ipa: /məˈnɑmɪtɚ/

ipa: /məˈnɑmədəɹ/


under the weather

text: […] I met a stranger, a quiet little man, who also had been under the weather from malaria.

ref: 1907 May, Andy Adams, “The School of Experience”, in Reed Anthony, Cowman: An Autobiography, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company; The Riverside Press Cambridge, →OCLC, page 151:

links: ill ill

links: gloomy gloomy

links: cold cold

links: flu flu

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) ill or gloomy, especially from a cold or flu.

text: I was a bit under the weather last night: out with a party of friends, you know. Dare say we all had a bit more than we could carry.

ref: 1907, Louis Joseph Vance, The Brass Bowl, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, publishers, →OCLC, pages 128–129:

links: intoxicated intoxicated

links: suffer suffer

links: hangover hangover

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) Somewhat intoxicated or suffering from a hangover.

text: The Hawkinses are under the weather now, but their Tennessee property is millions when it comes into market.

ref: 1873, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens]; Charles Dudley Warner, chapter XIX, in The Gilded Age: A Tale of To-day, Hartford, Conn.: American Publishing Company; Chicago, Ill.: F. G. Gilman, →OCLC; republished Hartford, Conn.: American Publishing Company, 1874, →OCLC, page 178

links: Experiencing experience#Verb

links: adversity adversity

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, obsolete) Experiencing adversity.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: under the weather (not comparable)

off one's feed

sense: somewhat ill or gloomy

out of sorts

sense: somewhat intoxicated

out of sorts

sense: experiencing adversity

no estar fi

sense: somewhat ill

huonovointinen

code: fi

ne pas être dans son assiette

code: fr

veikur

code: is

meath-thinn

code: ga

indisposto

code: it

ngātoro

code: mi

hanglete

code: no

не по себе́

code: ru

roman: ne po sebé

нездоро́вый

roman: nezdoróvyj

приболе́вший

roman: pribolévšij

malatazzu

code: scn

etymology_text: From under the weather bow (“affected by bad weather; seasick”); weather bow is a nautical term referring to the side of a ship exposed to bad weather.

ipa: /ˈʌndə ðə ˈwɛðə/

ipa: /ˈʌndɚ ðə ˈwɛðɚ/


stuff up

text: Don't drink tonight, because it'll stuff you up before your business trip.

links: ruin ruin

links: harm harm

text: We lost the match because of the goalkeeper stuffing up.

links: mistake mistake

raw_glosses: (slang, UK, Australia, intransitive) To make a big mistake.

text: My nose is all stuffed up so I'm speaking funny.

links: cause cause

links: nasal nasal

links: passage passage

links: blocked blocked

raw_glosses: (transitive) To cause (the nasal passages) to be blocked.

en-verb

expansion: stuff up (third-person singular simple present stuffs up, present participle stuffing up, simple past and past participle stuffed up)

forms:
stuffs up (present singular third-person)
stuffing up (participle present)
stuffed up (participle past)
stuffed up (past)

audio: en-au-stuff up.ogg


spilt

text: Don't cry over spilt milk; tears won't put it back in the glass.

links: spilled spill

en-adj

expansion: spilt (not comparable)

etymology_text: From spill + -t.

ety

:af

spill

-t

expansion: From spill + -t.

ipa: /spɪlt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spilt.wav

rhymes: -ɪlt

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-spilt.wav

forms: spilled (alternative)


spilt

links: spill spill#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly UK) simple past and past participle of spill

head

verb form

expansion: spilt


sickie

text: Sickies are when one really is sick, but, y’know, probably not to the extent that merits a day off. It’s the exaggerated head cold. It’s the sore throat overdramatised by a theatrical croak.

ref: 2021 July 9, Hannah Jane Parkinson, “The sickie may be a guilty pleasure, but sometimes you just need a duvet day”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

date: from 1950s

links: illness illness

raw_glosses: (originally Australia, UK, slang) A day, or time, off work due to (supposed) illness.

text: I'll tell you why, because I'm a sickie! But I'm getting cured.

ref: 1984, Victor Bumbalo, Niagara Falls and Other Plays, page 163:

links: unwell unwell

en-noun

expansion: sickie (plural sickies)

forms:
sickies (plural)
sicky (alternative)

saikku

sense: a day, or time, off work due to supposed or feigned illness

etymology_text: From sick + -ie, from sick leave.

suffix

sick

ie

expansion: sick + -ie

ipa: /ˈsɪki/

rhymes: -ɪki


bickie

links: biccy biccy#English

glosses: Alternative form of biccy (“a biscuit”).

biccy

extra: a biscuit

en-noun

expansion: bickie (plural bickies)

forms: bickies (plural)


bicky

expansion: bicky (plural bickies)


rub it in

text: Not to rub it in, but I'm working from home. So I took a swim this morning and have been thoroughly enjoying the beautiful weather.

links:
add insult to injury
add insult to injury

links: emphasize emphasize

links: strength strength

links: weakness weakness

links: degrades degrades

raw_glosses: (informal, idiomatic) To add insult to injury; to emphasize one's strengths or another's weaknesses in a manner that degrades another.

text: "Of course it wasn't worth while rubbing it in before young Hollyer, but, as a matter of fact, every single man carries the life of any other man—only one, mind you—in his hands, do what you will."

ref: 1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados:

links:
labour the point
labour the point

raw_glosses: (informal, idiomatic) To labour the point.

en-verb

expansion: rub it in (third-person singular simple present rubs it in, present participle rubbing it in, simple past and past participle rubbed it in)

forms:
rubs it in (present singular third-person)
rubbing it in (participle present)
rubbed it in (participle past)
rubbed it in (past)

rozmazávat to

code: cs

sense: add insult to injury

זרה מלח על פצעיו

code: he

orra alá dörgöl

code: hu

jogar na cara

code: pt

a răsuci cuțitul în rană

code: ro

сы́пать соль на ра́ну

roman: sýpatʹ solʹ na ránu

refregar

code: es

audio: En-au-rub it in.ogg


rub off

links: rub rub#English

links: off off#English

glosses: Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see rub, off.

text: He was wet through with the dew and quite earthy from diving into the burrows the Boy had made for him in the flower bed, and Nana grumbled as she rubbed him off with a corner of her apron.

ref: 1921 June, Margery Williams, “The Velveteen Rabbit: Or How Toys Become Real”, in Harper’s Bazar, volume LVI, number 6 (2504 overall), New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

links: clean clean

text: I hoped that, if I hung out with the popular kids, some of their charisma might rub off on me.

text: Over time, I noticed various exercises I did with Woebot rubbing off in my daily life. Woebot taught me how to set SMART goals — specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-limited.

ref: 2022 September 27, Barclay Bram, “My Therapist, the Robot”, in The New York Times:

links: transferred transferred

raw_glosses: (intransitive, idiomatic) To be transferred with little or no effort.

expansion: rub off (third-person singular simple present rubs off, present participle rubbing off, simple past and past participle rubbed off)

forms:
rubs off (present singular third-person)
rubbing off (participle present)
rubbed off (participle past)
rubbed off (past)

audio: En-au-rub off.ogg


rub off on

text: The hippie way of life seems to have rubbed off on him, as he's a flower power aficionado.

text: I had hoped that if I went out with Jackie, then some of that elder-stateswoman dignity would rub off on me, but of course without Phil she didn't have any.

ref: 1995, Nick Hornby, High Fidelity, London: Victor Gollancz, →ISBN, page 19:

text: Over time, she explained, those beliefs started rubbing off on her.

ref: 2023 October 11, David Yaffe-Bellany, Matthew Goldstein, J. Edward Moreno, “Caroline Ellison Says She and Sam Bankman-Fried Lied for Years”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

links: behavior behavior

links: belief belief

links: acquire acquire

links: transfer transfer

links: exposure exposure

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, transitive, of behavior, beliefs, etc.) To be acquired by or transferred to (someone) as a result of regular exposure.

qualifier: beliefs

head: rub off on

expansion: rub off on (third-person singular simple present rubs off on, present participle rubbing off on, simple past and past participle rubbed off on)

forms:
rubs off on (present singular third-person)
rubbing off on (participle present)
rubbed off on (participle past)
rubbed off on (past)

abfärben

code: de

sense: (of behavior, etc.) to be acquired by or transferred to (someone)

audio: En-au-rub off on.ogg


cut out

text: Cut out the letters and paste them on the poster.

links: cut cut#English

links: out out#English

links: sever sever

glosses: Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see cut, out. To sever from something larger, with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument.

text: He had to cut out smoking in order to be prepared for the marathon.

text: She kept clicking her heels. He told her to cut it out.

text: Hockey is an exciting and healthful form of exercise, well suited to college students, but if it is to retain favor the intercollegiate league should cut out the muckerism which has attended its contests on the ice in recent years.

ref: 1906, Princeton Alumni Weekly, volume 7, page 210:

text: “Cut that joshing out,” she said, coolly and briskly. “Who do you think you are talking to? Your check, please. Oh, Lordy!—”

ref: 1910, O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], “The Girl and the Habit”, in Strictly Business: More Stories of the Four Million, New York, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, →OCLC:

text: I have no wind, if you want to know the truth. I'm quite a heavy smoker, for one thing — that is, I used to be. They made me cut it out.

ref: 1951 July 16, J[erome] D[avid] Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 8:

links: refrain refrain

links: stop stop

links: cease cease

raw_glosses: (transitive, informal) To refrain from (doing something, using something etc.), to stop or cease (doing something).

text: If we cut out the middle-man, we will both have better profits.

text:
Help me find a sharper knife
I need to cut you out my life

ref: 2015 May 12, Rachel Platten, Jon Levine, Scott Jacoby, “Congratulations”, in Fight Song, performed by Rachel Platten:

links: remove remove

links: omit omit

text: […] cut him out in the affections of his lady-love!

ref: 1899, Lady's Realm, volume 5, page 172:

links: oust oust

links: replace replace

text: There was little fear that the navigator of the captured Osprey, the man who had lived in Chile and "cut out" cattle on the Carrum Plains, would prove lacking in knowledge of riding, seamanship, or Spanish customs.

ref: 1874, Marcus Clarke, For the Term of His Natural Life, IV.2:

links: separate separate

links: animal animal

links: herd herd

raw_glosses: (US, Australia, New Zealand) To separate (an animal) from the herd.

text: It was around then that the engine suddenly cut out.

text: Can you say that again? You keep cutting out.

links: working working

links: switch switch

links: off off

links: inaudible inaudible

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To stop working, to switch off; (of a person on the telephone etc.) to be inaudible, be disconnected.

text: He must have cut out of the party.

text:
'True. I told you to take it home with you. It's still there?'
'Yes, sir.... But I could cut out and be back under the hour—time to do these letters for the post.'

ref: 1927, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], Max Carrados Mysteries:

links: leave leave

links: suddenly suddenly

text: He has his work cut out for him.

links: arrange arrange

links: prepare prepare

raw_glosses: (usually passive voice) To arrange or prepare.

qualifier: usually passive voice

text: As lax as the visitors' defence was, Blackpool's backline was solid. In the first half the Seasiders cut out final balls to Meireles, one of Liverpool's best players, on two occasions and after the break the brilliant Craig Cathcart got enough on his headed clearance to prevent Torres from planting into the net at the far post.

ref: 2011 January 12, Saj Chowdhury, “Liverpool 2 - 1 Liverpool”, in BBC:

links: intercept intercept

links: nautical nautical

links: ship ship

links: harbor harbor

links: shore shore

raw_glosses: (nautical) To take a ship out of a harbor etc. by getting between her and the shore.

raw_glosses: (intransitive, Australia, slang) To serve time in prison as an alternative to paying fines.

text: After the flicks, Les and I cut out what was left of the cone money on a milkshake.

ref: 1963, Ronald Hugh Morrieson, The Scarecrow, Text Classics, published 2012, page 6:

links: spend spend

raw_glosses: (Australia, New Zealand) To spend (money).

expansion: cut out (third-person singular simple present cuts out, present participle cutting out, simple past and past participle cut out)

forms:
cuts out (present singular third-person)
cutting out (participle present)
cut out (participle past)
cut out (past)

altranĉi

code: eo

sense: to separate into parts with or as if with a sharp-edged instrument; sever

ἐκτέμνω

code: grc

roman: ektémnō

leikata

code: izh

выреза́ть

roman: vyrezátʹ

вы́резать

roman: výrezatʹ

ĉesi

sense: refrain from (doing)

manajanona

code: mg

возде́рживаться

roman: vozdérživatʹsja

воздержа́ться

roman: vozderžátʹsja

poistaa

sense: remove, omit


cut out

text: I'm not really cut out for camping outdoors. I'm allergic to mosquito bites.

text: We've got our work cut out for us.

text: Do you think he is cut out for the role of manager?

text: I was cut out to be a jazzman the way the righteous are chosen for the church.

ref: 1946, Milton “Mezz” Mezzrow, Bernard Wolfe, “Don’t Cry, Ma”, in Really the Blues, New York, N.Y.: Random House, book 1 (1899–1923: A Nothin’ but a Child), page 3:

links: suited suited

links: appropriate appropriate

links: fit fit

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, chiefly in the negative) Well suited; appropriate; fit for a particular activity or purpose.

en-adj

expansion: cut out (comparative more cut out, superlative most cut out)

forms:
more cut out (comparative)
most cut out (superlative)

være skabt til

code: da

sense: well suited for an activity

audio: en-au-cut out.ogg


Jesus H. Christ

text: Near-synonyms: Christ almighty; good God; Jesus, Mary and Joseph

text: In passing along the street we heard a man, who was expressing a very decided opinion, say, “By Jesus H. Christ it is so.” Since that time we heard an individual who had “stubbed his toe” against the end of a plank cry, “By John D. God, I’ll sue the City.”

ref: 1857 May 20, “Swearing as one of the Fine Arts”, in J[ames] T. Hildreth, D[avid] N[elson] Richardson, editors, Daily Iowa State Democrat, volume 2, number 184, Davenport, Ia.: George R. West, →ISSN, →OCLC, page [3], column 2:

text: Jake: Yes! Yes! Jesus H. tap-dancing Christ, I have seen the light!

ref: 1980 June, Dan Aykroyd, John Landis, The Blues Brothers, Universal Pictures:

text: Stanton Boyd: Jesus H. Christ on a popsicle stick. First of all... Alan Stanwyk does not own one single share of stock.

ref: 1985, Andrew Bergman, Fletch, Universal Pictures:

text: “I’m gonna get outta their way,” he mutters, then snorts without mirth. “All I had were jacks.” We believe him, of course. What are jacks, after all, once Beelzebub and Jesus H. Christ get involved?

ref: 2004, James McManus, Positively Fifth Street:

text: “Jesus H. Christ on the cross,” he said. He caught my reflected gaze and held it. “How long have you known about this?”

ref: 2004, Marsha Moyer, The Last of the Honky-tonk Angels:

raw_glosses: (potentially offensive) An expression of surprise, shock, etc.

qualifier: potentially offensive

wikipedia:
Hannibal, Missouri
Mark Twain

etymology_text:
Unknown. An extension of Jesus Christ with a fantastical middle initial, perhaps derived from a reading of ΙΗΣ (IĒS) (sometimes ΙΗϹ (IĒS), using a lunate sigma), a Greek-alphabet abbreviation for Jesus (ΙΗΣΟΥΣ) as three initials in Latin letters. See "Christogram" at Wikipedia.
The earliest use of the phrase is unknown, although according to Mark Twain (1835–1910) it was already common in the region of Hannibal, Missouri, when he was a boy.

unknown

expansion: Unknown

lang

grc

ΙΗΣΟΥΣ

expansion: ΙΗΣΟΥΣ


carry out

text: We’ll have to carry the piano out of the shop.

text: And so the little Rabbit was put into a sack with the old picture-books and a lot of rubbish, and carried out to the end of the garden behind the fowl-house.

ref: 1921 June, Margery Williams, “The Velveteen Rabbit: Or How Toys Become Real”, in Harper’s Bazar, volume LVI, number 6 (2504 overall), New York, N.Y.: International Magazine Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

raw_glosses: (transitive) To hold while moving it out.

text: She finally carried out her lifelong ambition when she appeared in a Hollywood blockbuster.

text: The Boy was going to the seaside to-morrow. Everything was arranged, and now it only remained to carry out the doctor's orders.

text: Capello warned his players that caution was not an option as they went in search of the result that would take England to Euro 2012. And his message was carried out to the letter in the opening exchanges as England played with a tempo and threat Montenegro struggled to subdue.

ref: 2011, Phil McNulty, Euro 2012: Montenegro 2-2 England:

links: fulfill fulfill

text: For the entire last summer they were carrying out their plan to renovate the living room.

text: Among the most modern of all the Pacific stock in Great Britain is the stud of "Merchant Navy" and "West Country" Pacifics on the Southern Region, and the rebuilding which is now being carried out, preserving all the best features of the Bulleid designs—such as the free-steaming boiler—and jettisoning the features that have given trouble, in particular the chain-driven valve-motion, should give the Southern a supply of highly-competent machines able to last out the remaining life of steam on the S.R.

ref: 1957 July 23, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 496:

text: The body design has been carried out to the requirements of the B.T.C. Design Panel in association with the Design Research Unit and its lines are described as "intentionally unelaborate".

ref: 1959 March, “The 2,500 h.p. electric locomotives for the Kent Coast electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, pages 124–125:

text: [B]ut easily two-thirds of the work we carried out in this exercise was the de-bogging of other vehicles around the original one.

ref: 2000, Bob Foster, Birdum or Bust!, Henley Beach, SA: Seaview Press, page 123:

links: execute execute

links: perform perform

links: operation operation

links: do do

raw_glosses: (transitive) To execute or perform; to put into operation; to do.

en-verb

expansion: carry out (third-person singular simple present carries out, present participle carrying out, simple past and past participle carried out)

forms:
carries out (present singular third-person)
carrying out (participle present)
carried out (participle past)
carried out (past)

çıxarmaq

code: az

sense: to hold while moving something out

выно́сіць

code: be

roman: vynósicʹ

вы́несці

roman: výnjesci

изнасям

code: bg

roman: iznasjam

износя

roman: iznosja

sortir

code: fr

wynieść

code: pl

выноси́ть

roman: vynosítʹ

вы́нести

roman: výnesti

iznositi

code: sh

вино́сити

code: uk

roman: vynósyty

ви́нести

roman: výnesty

شَغَّلَ

code: ar

sense: to fulfill — see also fulfill

roman: šaḡḡala

نَفَّذَ

roman: naffaḏa

выко́нваць

roman: vykónvacʹ

вы́канаць

roman: výkanacʹ

изпълня́вам

roman: izpǎlnjávam

изпъ́лня

roman: izpǎ́lnja

извъ́ршвам

roman: izvǎ́ršvam

извъ́рша

roman: izvǎ́rša

dur a terme

code: ca

進行 /进行

code: cmn

roman: jìnxíng

etymology_text: From Middle English caryen out, equivalent to carry + out (adverb).


combine harvester

links: agriculture agriculture

links: farm farm

links: machine machine

links: harvest harvest#Verb

links: thresh thresh#Verb

links: winnow winnow#Verb

links: grain grain#Noun

reaper-binder

english: machines

translation: machines

raw_glosses: (agriculture) A farm machine that harvests, threshes, and winnows ripe grain.

en-noun

expansion: combine harvester (plural combine harvesters)

forms: combine harvesters (plural)

stroper

code: af

sense: combine

autokombajnë

code: sq

حَصَّادَة شَامِلَة

roman: ḥaṣṣāda šāmila

حَصَّادَة

roman: ḥaṣṣāda

مكينة الحصاد

code: ary

roman: makīnat le-ḥṣād

կոմբայն

code: hy

roman: kombayn

камба́йн

roman: kambájn

комба́йн

roman: kombájn

聯合收割機 /联合收割机

roman: liánhé shōugējī

康拜因

roman: kāngbàiyīn

kombayn

code: crh

kombajn

code: cs

maaidorser

code: nl

kombain

code: et

leikkuupuimuri

code: fi

კომბაინი

code: ka

roman: ḳombaini

Kombine

english: East German term

translation: East German term

θεριζοαλωνιστική μηχανή

code: el

roman: therizoalonistikí michaní

κομπίνα

roman: kompína

קומביין תבואות

code: he

kombájn

code: hu

þreskivél

code: is

mietitrebbiatrice

code: it

コンバインハーベスター

code: ja

roman: konbain hābesutā

コンバイン

roman: konbain

комбайн

code: kk

etymology_text: So called because it is a single harvester that manages to combine several machines into one, doing several jobs: a reaper component doing the reaping, a thresher component doing the threshing, and a winnower component doing the winnowing.


Mähdrescher

links: combine combine#Noun

links:
combine harvester
combine harvester#English

de-noun

m

expansion: Mähdrescher m (strong, genitive Mähdreschers, plural Mähdrescher)

forms:
Mähdreschers (genitive)
Mähdrescher (plural)
Mähdrescher (nominative singular)
Mähdrescher (definite nominative plural)
Mähdreschers (genitive singular)
Mähdrescher (definite genitive plural)
Mähdrescher (dative singular)
Mähdreschern (dative definite plural)
Mähdrescher (accusative singular)
Mähdrescher (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From mähen (“to mow”) + dreschen (“to thresh”) + -er (“-er”).

ety

de

mähen<t:to mow>

dreschen<t:to thresh>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "inhabitant", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-er", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Mähdrescher", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Mähdrescher">

af

mähen

dreschen

t1: to mow

t2: to thresh

-er

t3: -er

ipa: /ˈmɛːˌdʁɛʃɐ/

ipa: /ˈmeːˌdʁɛʃɐ/

parts: Mäh dre scher


head to head

links: one-on-one one-on-one

text: comparing head to head

links: level level

raw_glosses: (figurative, of skill, product features, etc.) In the same level as someone else.

qualifier: product features

text: competing head to head

links: Against against

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: head to head (not comparable)

lähekkäin

sense: one-in-one

Kopf an Kopf

code: de

ras imb’ras

code: mt

bezpośrednio

code: pl

harapan

code: tl


consumptive

text: a long consumptive war

ref: 1708, Joseph Addison, The Present State of the War, and the Necessity of an Augmentation:

text: [O]n ſome occaſions, he diſplayed all his fund of good humour, vvith a vievv to beguile her ſorrovv; he importuned her to give him the pleasure of ’ſquiring her to ſome place of innocent entertainment; and, finally, inſiſted upon her accepting a pecuniary reinforcement to her finances, vvhich he knevv to be in a moſt conſumptive condition.

ref: 1753, [Tobias Smollett], “Count Fathom Unmasks His Battery; is Repulsed; and Varies His Operations without Effect”, in The Adventures of Ferdinand Count Fathom. […], volume II, London: […] W. Johnston, […], →OCLC, pages 107–108:

links: consume consume

glosses: Having a tendency to consume; dissipating; destructive; wasteful.

links: consumption consumption

text: consumptive cough

text: The lean, conſumptive, wench, with coughs decay'd, / Is call'd a pretty, tight, and ſlender maid.

ref: a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The Latter Part of the Fourth Book of Lucretius; Concerning the Nature of Love”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume II, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 457:

links: pathology pathology

links:
pulmonary tuberculosis
pulmonary tuberculosis

raw_glosses: (pathology) Relating to pulmonary tuberculosis.

en-adj

expansion: consumptive (comparative more consumptive, superlative most consumptive)

forms:
more consumptive (comparative)
most consumptive (superlative)

изтощителен

code: bg

sense: having a tendency to consume

roman: iztoštitelen

consumptiu

code: ca

consumidor

code: pt

виснажливий

code: uk

roman: vysnažlyvyj

руйнівний

roman: rujnivnyj

consumidor

sense: of or relating to consumption

consumidor

code: es

туберкулозен

sense: relating to pulmonary tuberculosis

roman: tuberkulozen

tuberculeux

code: fr

tuberklosiko

code: io

veremli

code: tr

сухотний

roman: suxotnyj

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *h₁émeti
Proto-Italic *emō
Latin emō
Latin sūmō
Latin cōnsūmō
Latin cōnsūmptus
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -ive
Middle English consumptive
English consumptive
From con- + Latin sūmptus + -ive, from Middle English consumptive, from Latin cōnsūmptus, past participle of cōnsūmō.

etymon

en

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *h₁émeti
Proto-Italic *emō
Latin emō
Latin sūmō
Latin cōnsūmō
Latin cōnsūmptus
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -ive
Middle English consumptive
English consumptive
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "take; consume", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁émeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁em-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*emō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "emō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sūmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cōnsūmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cōnsūmptus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "-ive", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ive", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-iHwós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īvus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-if", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-yf", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "consumptive", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "consumptive", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="consumptive">

pre

con-

expansion: con- +

der

sūmptus

expansion: Latin sūmptus

suf

-ive

expansion: + -ive

inh

enm

consumptive

expansion: Middle English consumptive

der

cōnsūmptus

expansion: Latin cōnsūmptus

ipa: /kənˈsʌmptɪv/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-consumptive.wav


consumptive

text: The consumptive has managed to shake the servant from her side and walks alone, striving to make it look easy.

ref: 2002, Michel Faber, The Crimson Petal and the White, Canongate Books (2010), page 426:

glosses: A person suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis.

en-noun

expansion: consumptive (plural consumptives)

forms: consumptives (plural)

туберкулозен

sense: person with pulmonary tuberculosis

teringlijder

code: nl

tuberkuloosipotilas

code: fi

tüdőbajos

code: hu

tuberculos

code: ro


myalgic encephalomyelitis

links:
Chronic fatigue syndrome
chronic fatigue syndrome

expansion: myalgic encephalomyelitis (uncountable)

myalginen enkefalomyeliitti

sense: disease

myalgisk encefalomyelit

code: sv

forms: ME (alternative)


narcosis

links: Unconsciousness unconsciousness

links: drug drug

links: anaesthetic anaesthetic

raw_glosses: (pathology) Unconsciousness caused by a drug, anaesthetic or other chemical substance.

narcoses

expansion: narcosis (countable and uncountable, plural narcoses)

forms: narcoses (plural)

narkózis

sense: unconsciousness caused by a drug, anaesthetic or other chemical substance

narkosis

code: id

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek νάρκωσις (nárkōsis). By surface analysis, narco- + -osis.

der

grc

νάρκωσις

expansion: Ancient Greek νάρκωσις (nárkōsis)

surf

narco-

-osis

expansion: By surface analysis, narco- + -osis

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-narcosis.wav


stress fracture

links: bone bone

glosses: A small crack in a bone caused by repeated stress.

en-noun

expansion: stress fracture (plural stress fractures)

forms: stress fractures (plural)

rasitusmurtuma

sense: crack


title: Χριστος

redirect: Χριστός


και

text: με γάλα και ζάχαρη

roman: me gála kai záchari

translation: with milk and sugar

english: with milk and sugar

text: Φάγαμε και ήπιαμε καλά.

roman: Fágame kai ípiame kalá.

translation: We ate and drank well.

english: We ate and drank well.

links: and and

text: ήταν και ο Γιώργος εκεί.

roman: ítan kai o Giórgos ekeí.

translation: George was also there.

english: George was also there.

links: also also

text: Δύο και δύο κάνουν τέσσερα.

roman: Dýo kai dýo kánoun téssera.

translation: Two and two make four.

english: Two and two make four.

links: plus plus

text: Η ώρα είναι δύο και τέταρτο.

roman: I óra eínai dýo kai tétarto.

translation: The time is a quarter past two.

english: The time is a quarter past two.

links: past past

pos: conj

head

el

conjunction

expansion: και • (kai)

forms:
kai (romanization)
κι (alternative)
ϗ (alternative)

ϗ

english: &, ampersand

translation: &, ampersand

ακόμα και

roman: akóma kai

english: even

translation: even

αν και

roman: an kai

english: although

translation: although

κ.ά.

english: et al.

translation: et al.

και άλλα

roman: kai álla

english: and others

translation: and others

και άλλοι

roman: kai álloi

και αλλού

roman: kai alloú

english: and elsewhere

translation: and elsewhere

και ακόλουθα

roman: kai akóloutha

english: and following

translation: and following

και λοιπά

roman: kai loipá

english: et cetera

translation: et cetera

και λοιπά πολλά

roman: kai loipá pollá

english: and many more

translation: and many more

και ούτω καθεξής

roman: kai oúto kathexís

english: and so forth

translation: and so forth

και τα λοιπά

roman: kai ta loipá

και τα όμοια

roman: kai ta ómoia

english: and the same

translation: and the same

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”). Cognate with Tsakonian τσαι (tsai) and Italiot Greek ce (“and”).

inh

καί

and

expansion: Ancient Greek καί (kaí, “and”)

cog

tsd

τσαι

expansion: Tsakonian τσαι (tsai)

grk-ita

ce

t: and

expansion: Italiot Greek ce (“and”)

ipa: /ce/

ipa: [c̠e̞]


title: κολπος

redirect: κόλπος


φως

links: light light

head

nouns

g: n

plural

φώτα

expansion: φως • (fos) n (plural φώτα)

el-noun

n

φώτα

forms:
fos (romanization)
φώτα (plural)
φως (nominative singular)
φώτα (nominative plural)
φωτός (genitive singular)
φώτων (genitive plural)
φως (accusative singular)
φώτα (accusative plural)
φως (singular vocative)
φώτα (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

φως

φωτός

φώτων

φως

φως

φώτα

έτος φωτός

roman: étos fotós

english: light year

translation: light year

Δώστε μου τα φώτα σας

roman: Dóste mou ta fóta sas.

english: Please, enlighten me; clue me in; (posed as a question): can I pick your brain?

φωτο-

roman: foto-

english: photo

translation: photo

ηλιόφως

roman: iliófos

ημίφως

roman: imífos

λυκόφως

roman: lykófos

σκιόφως

roman: skiófos

-φωτος compounds like

roman: -fotos

αυτόφωτος

roman: aftófotos

άφωτος

roman: áfotos

ετερόφωτος

roman: eterófotos

κατάφωτος

roman: katáfotos

ολόφωτος

roman: olófotos

φωστήρας

sense: and see their related words

roman: fostíras

φωσφόρος

roman: fosfóros

φώσφορος

roman: fósforos

english: phosphorus

translation: phosphorus

φωτεινός

roman: foteinós

english: bright, illuminated

translation: bright, illuminated

φωτιά

roman: fotiá

english: fire

translation: fire

φωτίζω

roman: fotízo

english: to shine, to throw light on

translation: to shine, to throw light on

etymology_text:
Inherited from Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs), φᾰ́ος (phắos), from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os, from *bʰeh₂- (“shine”).
Cognate with Mariupol Greek фос (fos).

inh

φῶς

expansion: Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs)

grk-pro

*pʰáos

expansion: Proto-Hellenic *pʰáos

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os

grk-mar

фос

expansion: Mariupol Greek фос (fos)

ipa: /ˈfos/


masturbator

links: derogatory derogatory

links: masturbates masturbates

raw_glosses: (sometimes derogatory) Someone who masturbates.

links:
sex toy
sex toy

links: complement complement

links: stimulate stimulate

links: user user

links: erogenous erogenous

links: zone zone

links: masturbation masturbation

links: designed designed

links: simulate simulate

links: erotic erotic

links:
body part
body part

links: imaginary imaginary

links: partner partner

glosses: A sex toy used to complement and help stimulate its user's erogenous zones during masturbation, and often designed to simulate an erotic body part (of an imaginary partner).

en-noun

expansion: masturbator (plural masturbators)

forms:
masturbators (plural)
masturbater (alternative)

masturbues

code: sq

sense: someone who masturbates

kəfləməçi

code: az

parasalsal

code: bcl

masturbanto

code: eo

masturbador

code: gl

Onanist

code: de

αυνανιστής

code: el

roman: avnanistís

μαλάκας

roman: malákas

μαλάκω

roman: maláko

masturbatore

code: it

masturbātor

code: la

masturbuotojas

code: lt

онани́ст

code: ru

roman: onaníst

онани́стка

roman: onanístka

мастурба́тор

roman: masturbátor

рукоблу́дник

roman: rukoblúdnik

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-masturbator.wav


masturbator

links: masturbor masturbor#Latin

glosses: second/third-person singular future active imperative of masturbor

head

la

verb form

head: masturbātor

expansion: masturbātor

forms: masturbātor (canonical)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin masturbor
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin masturbātor
From masturbor + -tor.

ety

title: masturbātor

:af

masturbor

-tor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin masturbor
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin masturbātor
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "masturbātor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="masturbātor">
From masturbor + -tor.

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


masturbator

text: Tam tremulum crīsat, tam blandum prūrit, ut ipsum

ref: 86 CE – 103 CE, Martialis, Epigrammata 14.203.1–2

english: She moves her hips shaking so much, she arouses charming so much, that she would make Hippolytus himself a masturbator.

roman: Masturbātōrem fēcerit Hippolytum.

links: onanist onanist

la-noun

f: masturbātrīx

expansion: masturbātor m (genitive masturbātōris, feminine masturbātrīx); third declension

forms:
masturbātor (canonical masculine)
masturbātōris (genitive)
masturbātrīx (feminine)
masturbātor (nominative singular)
masturbātōrēs (nominative plural)
masturbātōris (genitive singular)
masturbātōrum (genitive plural)
masturbātōrī (dative singular)
masturbātōribus (dative plural)
masturbātōrem (accusative singular)
masturbātōrēs (accusative plural)
masturbātōre (ablative singular)
masturbātōribus (ablative plural)
masturbātor (singular vocative)
masturbātōrēs (plural vocative)

title: masturbātor


masturbator

links: masturbator masturbator#English

ro-noun

masturbatori

expansion: masturbator m (plural masturbatori)

forms:
masturbatori (plural)
masturbator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
masturbatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
masturbatori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
masturbatorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
masturbator (dative genitive indefinite singular)
masturbatorului (dative definite genitive singular)
masturbatori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
masturbatorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
masturbatorule (singular vocative)
masturbatorilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: masturbator

nsd: masturbatorul

npi: masturbatori

npd: masturbatorii

gsi: masturbator

gsd: masturbatorului

gpi: masturbatori

gpd: masturbatorilor

vs: masturbatorule

vp: masturbatorilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from English masturbator, equivalent of masturba + -tor.

bor+

ro

en

masturbator

expansion: Borrowed from English masturbator

suffix

masturba

tor

expansion: masturba + -tor

ipa: [masturbaˈtor]


masturbator

glosses: sex toy (especially one intended for solo use)

ro-noun

masturbatoare

expansion: masturbator n (plural masturbatoare)

forms:
masturbatoare (plural)
masturbator (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
masturbatorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
masturbatoare (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
masturbatoarele (accusative definite nominative plural)
masturbator (dative genitive indefinite singular)
masturbatorului (dative definite genitive singular)
masturbatoare (dative genitive indefinite plural)
masturbatoarelor (dative definite genitive plural)
masturbatorule (singular vocative)
masturbatoarelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

npi: masturbatoare

npd: masturbatoarele

gpi: masturbatoare

gpd: masturbatoarelor

vp: masturbatoarelor


Ἰησοῦς

links: biblical Bible

links: Christianity Christianity

links: Jesus Jesus

links: Jeshua Jeshua

links: Yeshua Yeshua

raw_glosses: (biblical, Christianity, New Testament) Jesus, Jeshua, Yeshua

qualifier: New Testament

links: Judaism Judaism

links: Joshua Joshua

links: Jehoshua Jehoshua

links: Yehoshua Yehoshua

raw_glosses: (biblical, Judaism, Hebrew Bible (Septuagint)) Joshua, Jehoshua, Yehoshua

qualifier: Hebrew Bible (Septuagint)

pos: name

grc-proper noun

Ῐ̓ησοῦς

Ῐ̓ησοῦ

m

irregular

expansion: Ῐ̓ησοῦς • (Ĭēsoûs) m (genitive Ῐ̓ησοῦ); irregular declension

forms:
Ῐ̓ησοῦς (canonical masculine)
irregular declension (canonical)
Ĭēsoûs (romanization)
Ῐ̓ησοῦ (genitive)
Ῐ̓ησοῦς (nominative singular)
Ῐ̓ησοῦ (genitive singular)
Ῐ̓ησοῖ (dative singular)
Ῐ̓ησοῦ (dative singular)
Ῐ̓ησοῦν (accusative singular)
Ῐ̓ησοῦ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

irreg

form: M-S

Ῐ̓ησοῦς

GS: Ῐ̓ησοῦ

DS: Ῐ̓ησοῖ/Ῐ̓ησοῦ

AS: Ῐ̓ησοῦν

VS: Ῐ̓ησοῦ

dial: koi

Ῐ̓ησοῦς Χρῑστός

roman: Ĭēsoûs Khrīstós

𐔺𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕚

roman: yesus

ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ

roman: iēsous

იესო

roman: ieso

𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃

roman: iēsus

Ιησούς

roman: Iisoús

Iēsūs

耶穌

roman: Yēsū

耶穌

roman: Yēsū, Yésū

耶穌

roman: je4 sou1

イエス

roman: Iesu

예수

roman: Yesu

Յիսուս

roman: Yisus

Հիսուս

roman: Hisus

Іисоусъ

roman: Iisusŭ

Ісу́с

roman: Isús

Иису́с

roman: Iisús

イイスス

roman: Iisusu

Исус

roman: Isus

Іисусъ

roman: Iisus

Исоусъ

roman: Isusŭ

etymology_text: Hellenized form of Semitic proper name roughly equivalent to Ῐ̓ησοῦ (Ĭēsoû) + -ς (-s); Hellenic case suffixes added to an approximated Greek literal phonetic rendering of Aramaic יֵשׁוּע (yēšū́ʿ, “Jesus”) and Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (yēšū́aʿ, “Jesus” or “Joshua”), a syncopated relative of Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (yĕhōšúaʿ, “Joshua”); ultimately can be traced to Paleo-Hebrew primitive root Biblical Hebrew 𐤉𐤔𐤏 (y-š-ʕ, “to deliver, save”).

etymon

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "yeshúa, yēšū́aʿ", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "y'hoshúa, yĕhōšúaʿ", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "hoshéa, hōšḗaʿ", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Biblical Hebrew", "term" : "הוֹשֵׁעַ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "hbo" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Biblical Hebrew", "term" : "יְהוֹשֻׁעַ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "hbo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "י־שׁ־ע", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "he" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "יֵשׁוּעַ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "he" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ἰησοῦς", "lang" : "grc" }" data-id="Jesus" data-lang="grc" data-title="Ἰησοῦς" id="Ancient_Greek:_Jesus">

suffix

expansion: Ῐ̓ησοῦ (Ĭēsoû) + -ς (-s)


title: Ιησους

redirect: Ἰησοῦς


κύριος

links: main main

links: major major

links: primary primary

links: principal principal

links: person person

links: ruling ruling

links: governing governing

links: power power

raw_glosses: (of a person) ruling; governing; having power

links: event event

links: decisive decisive

links: critical critical

links: authorized authorized

links: valid valid

links: legal legal

links: entitled entitled

raw_glosses: (of events) decisive; critical; authorized; valid; legal; entitled

links: time time

links: fixed fixed

links: set set

links: appointed appointed

raw_glosses: (of time) time being fixed; set; appointed

links: language language

links: literal literal

κῡ́ρῐος

κῡρῐ́ᾱ

κῡ́ρῐον

expansion: κῡ́ρῐος • (kū́rĭos) m (feminine κῡρῐ́ᾱ, neuter κῡ́ρῐον); first/second declension

forms:
κῡ́ρῐος (canonical masculine)
kū́rĭos (romanization)
κῡρῐ́ᾱ (feminine)
κῡ́ρῐον (neuter)
κῡ́ρῐος (masculine nominative singular)
κῡρῐ́ᾱ (feminine nominative singular)
κῡ́ρῐος (feminine nominative singular)
κῡ́ρῐον (neuter nominative singular)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual masculine nominative)
κῡρῐ́ᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual feminine nominative)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual neuter nominative)
κῡ́ρῐοι (masculine nominative plural)
κῡ́ρῐαι (feminine nominative plural)
κῡ́ρῐοι (feminine nominative plural)
κῡ́ρῐᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
κῡρῐ́ου (genitive masculine singular)
κῡρῐ́ᾱς (feminine genitive singular)
κῡρῐ́ου (feminine genitive singular)
κῡρῐ́ου (genitive neuter singular)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dual genitive masculine)
κῡρῐ́αιν (dual feminine genitive)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dual feminine genitive)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dual genitive neuter)
κῡρῐ́ων (genitive masculine plural)
κῡρῐ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
κῡρῐ́ων (genitive neuter plural)
κῡρῐ́ῳ (dative masculine singular)
κῡρῐ́ᾳ (dative feminine singular)
κῡρῐ́ῳ (dative feminine singular)
κῡρῐ́ῳ (dative neuter singular)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dative dual masculine)
κῡρῐ́αιν (dative dual feminine)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dative dual feminine)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dative dual neuter)
κῡρῐ́οις (dative masculine plural)
κῡρῐ́αις (dative feminine plural)
κῡρῐ́οις (dative feminine plural)
κῡρῐ́οις (dative neuter plural)
κῡ́ρῐον (accusative masculine singular)
κῡρῐ́ᾱν (accusative feminine singular)
κῡ́ρῐον (accusative feminine singular)
κῡ́ρῐον (accusative neuter singular)
κῡρῐ́ω (accusative dual masculine)
κῡρῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
κῡρῐ́ω (accusative dual feminine)
κῡρῐ́ω (accusative dual neuter)
κῡρῐ́ους (accusative masculine plural)
κῡρῐ́ᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
κῡρῐ́ους (accusative feminine plural)
κῡ́ρῐᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
κῡ́ρῐε (masculine singular vocative)
κῡρῐ́ᾱ (feminine singular vocative)
κῡ́ρῐος (feminine singular vocative)
κῡ́ρῐον (neuter singular vocative)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual masculine vocative)
κῡρῐ́ᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual feminine vocative)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual neuter vocative)
κῡ́ρῐοι (masculine plural vocative)
κῡ́ρῐαι (feminine plural vocative)
κῡ́ρῐοι (feminine plural vocative)
κῡ́ρῐᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
κῡρῐ́ως (adverbial)
κῡρῐώτερος (comparative)
κῡρῐώτᾰτος (superlative)
κῦρῐς (alternative Koine)
κῡ́ρης (alternative Byzantine)
κῦρρος (alternative Thessalian)
κῦρος (alternative Thessalian)

grc-adecl

ᾱ

FNS: κῡρῐ́ᾱ/κῡ́ρῐος

FGS: κῡρῐ́ᾱς/κῡρῐ́ου

FDS: κῡρῐ́ᾳ/κῡρῐ́ῳ

FAS: κῡρῐ́ᾱν/κῡ́ρῐον

FND: κῡρῐ́ᾱ/κῡρῐ́ω

FGD: κῡρῐ́αιν/κῡρῐ́οιν

FNP: κῡ́ρῐαι/κῡ́ρῐοι

FGP: κῡρῐ́ων

FDP: κῡρῐ́αις/κῡρῐ́οις

FAP: κῡρῐ́ᾱς/κῡρῐ́ους

etymology_text:
From Proto-Hellenic *kúrios, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell; to spread out; to be strong; to prevail”). By surface analysis, κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ῐος (-ĭos, adjective suffix).
Cognate with κῠ́ω (kŭ́ō), Latin cumulus, cavus, Welsh cawr.

etymon

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*kúrios", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κύριος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="κύριος">

inh

*kúrios

expansion: Proto-Hellenic *kúrios

surf

-ῐος<pos:adjective suffix>

cog

cumulus

expansion: Latin cumulus

cy

cawr

expansion: Welsh cawr

note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic

note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian

note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine

note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine

note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan


κύριος

links: lord lord

links: master master

links: guardian guardian

links: ruler ruler

links: owner owner

links: teacher teacher

glosses: lord; master; guardian; ruler; owner; teacher

links: sir sir

links: biblical Bible

links: God God

links: Yahweh Yahweh

links: Jehovah Jehovah

links: theology theology

links:
Holy Spirit
Holy Spirit

grc-noun

κῡρῐ́ου

second

expansion: κῡ́ρῐος • (kū́rĭos) m (genitive κῡρῐ́ου); second declension

forms:
κῡ́ρῐος (canonical masculine)
kū́rĭos (romanization)
κῡρῐ́ου (genitive)
κῡ́ρῐος (nominative singular)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual nominative)
κῡ́ρῐοι (nominative plural)
κῡρῐ́ου (genitive singular)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dual genitive)
κῡρῐ́ων (genitive plural)
κῡρῐ́ῳ (dative singular)
κῡρῐ́οιν (dative dual)
κῡρῐ́οις (dative plural)
κῡ́ρῐον (accusative singular)
κῡρῐ́ω (accusative dual)
κῡρῐ́ους (accusative plural)
κῡ́ρῐε (singular vocative)
κῡρῐ́ω (dual vocative)
κῡ́ρῐοι (plural vocative)
κῦρῐς (alternative Koine)
κῡ́ρης (alternative Byzantine)
κῦρρος (alternative Thessalian)
κῦρος (alternative Thessalian)

grc-decl

ου

ᾰ̓νᾰκῡρῐ́ωσῐς

roman: ănăkūrĭ́ōsĭs

αὐτοκῡ́ρῐος

roman: autokū́rĭos

κᾰτᾰκῡρῐ́ευσῐς

roman: kătăkūrĭ́eusĭs

κᾰτᾰκῡρῐεύω

roman: kătăkūrĭeúō

Κῡρῐ́ᾱ

roman: Kūrĭ́ā

κῡρῐ́ᾱ

roman: kūrĭ́ā

κῡρῐᾰκόν

roman: kūrĭăkón

κῡρῐᾰκός

roman: kūrĭăkós

κῡρῐᾰρχέω

roman: kūrĭărkhéō

κῡρῐᾰ́ρχης

roman: kūrĭắrkhēs

κῡρῐᾰ́ρχησῐς

roman: kūrĭắrkhēsĭs

κῡρῐᾰρχῐ́ᾱ

roman: kūrĭărkhĭ́ā

κῡρῐᾰρχῐκός

roman: kūrĭărkhĭkós

κῡρῐ́ᾰρχος

roman: kūrĭ́ărkhos

κῡρῐᾰρχῶ

roman: kūrĭărkhô

Κῡ́ρῐε ἐλέησον

roman: Kū́rĭe eléēson

κῡρῐέγκλειστος

roman: kūrĭénkleistos

κῡρῐεία

roman: kūrĭeía

κῡρῐευτῐκός

roman: kūrĭeutĭkós

κῡρῐεύω

roman: kūrĭeúō

κῡρῐέω

roman: kūrĭéō

κῡρῐόδουλος

roman: kūrĭódoulos

κῡρῐοεργός

roman: kūrĭoergós

κῡρῐοκρᾰ́τωρ

roman: kūrĭokrắtōr

κῡρῐοκτόνος

roman: kūrĭoktónos

κῡρῐολεκτέω

roman: kūrĭolektéō

κῡρῐολεκτῐκός

roman: kūrĭolektĭkós

κῡρῐόλεκτος

roman: kūrĭólektos

κῡρῐολεκτῶ

roman: kūrĭolektô

κῡρῐολεξῐ́ᾱ

roman: kūrĭolexĭ́ā

κῡρῐολογέομαι

roman: kūrĭologéomai

κῡρῐολογέω

roman: kūrĭologéō

κῡρῐολογῐ́ᾱ

roman: kūrĭologĭ́ā

κῡρῐολογῐκός

roman: kūrĭologĭkós

κῡρῐολογῶ

roman: kūrĭologô

κῡρῐομήτωρ

roman: kūrĭomḗtōr

κῡρῐοπρᾰσῐ́ᾱ

roman: kūrĭoprăsĭ́ā

Κῡ́ρῐος

roman: Kū́rĭos

κῡ́ρῐος εἶναι

roman: kū́rĭos eînai

κῡρῐοσῠ́νη

roman: kūrĭosŭ́nē

κῡρῐότης

roman: kūrĭótēs

Κῡρῐοτόκος

roman: Kūrĭotókos

κῡρῐοφόρος

roman: kūrĭophóros

κῡρῐ́τσης

roman: kūrĭ́tsēs

κῡρῐῶ

roman: kūrĭô

κῡρῐώδης

roman: kūrĭṓdēs

κῡρῐώνῠμος

roman: kūrĭṓnŭmos

κῡρῐ́ως

roman: kūrĭ́ōs

κῡρῐωσῠ́νη

roman: kūrĭōsŭ́nē

κῦρος

roman: kûros

κῡρόω

roman: kūróō

κῡ́ρωσῐς

roman: kū́rōsĭs

κῡρωτής

roman: kūrōtḗs

μῑσοκῡ́ρῐος

roman: mīsokū́rĭos

πᾰντᾰκῡ́ρῐος

roman: păntăkū́rĭos

πολῠκῡρῐότης

roman: polŭkūrĭótēs

σῠγκῡρῐ́ᾱ

roman: sŭnkūrĭ́ā

σῠγκῡρῐολογέομαι

roman: sŭnkūrĭologéomai

σῠγκῡρῐολογοῦμαι

roman: sŭnkūrĭologoûmai

φῐλοκῡ́ρῐος

roman: phĭlokū́rĭos

κύριος

roman: kýrios

κῦρ

roman: kûr

sense: sir, lord

κυρ

roman: kyr

кир

roman: kir

կիւռ

roman: kiwṙ

կիռ

roman: kiṙ

киръ

roman: kirŭ

кѵръ

roman: kürŭ

ки́риос

roman: kírios

קִירִיאוּ

roman: kiri'u

ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ

roman: kuros

inh

grk-pro

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell; to spread out; to be strong; to prevail”)

surf

expansion: By surface analysis, κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ῐος (-ĭos, adjective suffix)


κύριος

links: mister mister

glosses: mister (title conferred on an adult male)

glosses: master (someone who has control over something or someone)

text: formal spelling: Κύριος (Kýrios)

head

nouns

g: m

κύριοι

feminine

κυρία

expansion: κύριος • (kýrios) m (plural κύριοι, feminine κυρία)

el-noun

κύριοι

f: κυρία

forms:
kýrios (romanization)
κύριοι (plural)
κυρία (feminine)
κύριος (nominative singular)
κύριοι (nominative plural)
κυρίου (genitive singular)
κυρίων (genitive plural)
κύριο (accusative singular)
κυρίους (accusative plural)
κύριε (singular vocative)
κύριοι (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

κύριος

κυρίου

κυρίων

κύριο

κυρίους

κύριε

κύριοι

κ.

roman: k.

κος

roman: kos

Κος

roman: Kos

κυρία

roman: kyría

english: madam

translation: madam

Κυριακή

roman: Kyriakí

english: Sunday

translation: Sunday

Κύριος

roman: Kýrios

english: Lord

translation: Lord

σαββατοκύριακο

roman: savvatokýriako

english: weekend

translation: weekend

δεσποινίς

roman: despoinís

english: miss

translation: miss

etymology_text:
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”) (noun and adjective).
For the "mister (term of address)" sense, from Koine Greek κύριος (kúrios), and a semantic loan from French monsieur or Italian signore.
Compare Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios).

lbor

grc

κύριος

t: who has power

der

grc-koi

expansion: Koine Greek κύριος (kúrios)

sl

fr

monsieur

expansion: semantic loan from French monsieur

it

signore

expansion: Italian signore

cog

ки́риос

expansion: Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios)

parts: κύ ρι ος


κύριος

text: κύριο άρθρο εφημερίδας

roman: kýrio árthro efimerídas

translation: main article of a newspaper

english: main article of a newspaper

links: main main

links: principal principal

head

adjective

feminine

κύρια

neuter

κύριο

expansion: κύριος • (kýrios) m (feminine κύρια, neuter κύριο)

el-adj

f: κύρια

n: κύριο

forms:
kýrios (romanization)
κύρια (feminine)
κύριο (neuter)
κύριος (masculine nominative singular)
κύρια (feminine nominative singular)
κύριο (neuter nominative singular)
κύριοι (masculine nominative plural)
κύριες (feminine nominative plural)
κύρια (neuter nominative plural)
κύριου (genitive masculine singular)
κύριας (feminine genitive singular)
κύριου (genitive neuter singular)
κύριων (genitive masculine plural)
κύριων (feminine genitive plural)
κύριων (genitive neuter plural)
κύριο (accusative masculine singular)
κύρια (accusative feminine singular)
κύριο (accusative neuter singular)
κύριους (accusative masculine plural)
κύριες (accusative feminine plural)
κύρια (accusative neuter plural)
κύριε (masculine singular vocative)
κύρια (feminine singular vocative)
κύριο (neuter singular vocative)
κύριοι (masculine plural vocative)
κύριες (feminine plural vocative)
κύρια (neuter plural vocative)
κυριότερος (comparative masculine nominative singular superlative)
κυριότερη (comparative feminine nominative singular superlative)
κυριότερο (comparative neuter nominative singular superlative)
κυριότεροι (comparative masculine nominative plural superlative)
κυριότερες (comparative feminine nominative plural superlative)
κυριότερα (comparative neuter nominative plural superlative)
κυριότερου (comparative genitive masculine singular superlative)
κυριότερης (comparative feminine genitive singular superlative)
κυριότερου (comparative genitive neuter singular superlative)
κυριότερων (comparative genitive masculine plural superlative)
κυριότερων (comparative feminine genitive plural superlative)
κυριότερων (comparative genitive neuter plural superlative)
κυριότερο (accusative comparative masculine singular superlative)
κυριότερη (accusative comparative feminine singular superlative)
κυριότερο (accusative comparative neuter singular superlative)
κυριότερους (accusative comparative masculine plural superlative)
κυριότερες (accusative comparative feminine plural superlative)
κυριότερα (accusative comparative neuter plural superlative)
κυριότερε (comparative masculine singular superlative vocative)
κυριότερη (comparative feminine singular superlative vocative)
κυριότερο (comparative neuter singular superlative vocative)
κυριότεροι (comparative masculine plural superlative vocative)
κυριότερες (comparative feminine plural superlative vocative)
κυριότερα (comparative neuter plural superlative vocative)
κυριότατος (comparative masculine nominative singular superlative)
κυριότατη (comparative feminine nominative singular superlative)
κυριότατο (comparative neuter nominative singular superlative)
κυριότατοι (comparative masculine nominative plural superlative)
κυριότατες (comparative feminine nominative plural superlative)
κυριότατα (comparative neuter nominative plural superlative)
κυριότατου (comparative genitive masculine singular superlative)
κυριότατης (comparative feminine genitive singular superlative)
κυριότατου (comparative genitive neuter singular superlative)
κυριότατων (comparative genitive masculine plural superlative)
κυριότατων (comparative feminine genitive plural superlative)
κυριότατων (comparative genitive neuter plural superlative)
κυριότατο (accusative comparative masculine singular superlative)
κυριότατη (accusative comparative feminine singular superlative)
κυριότατο (accusative comparative neuter singular superlative)
κυριότατους (accusative comparative masculine plural superlative)
κυριότατες (accusative comparative feminine plural superlative)
κυριότατα (accusative comparative neuter plural superlative)
κυριότατε (comparative masculine singular superlative vocative)
κυριότατη (comparative feminine singular superlative vocative)
κυριότατο (comparative neuter singular superlative vocative)
κυριότατοι (comparative masculine plural superlative vocative)
κυριότατες (comparative feminine plural superlative vocative)
κυριότατα (comparative neuter plural superlative vocative)

el-decl-adj

dec: ος-α-ο

stem: κύρι

compstem: κυριότερ

abstem: κυριότατ

el-decl-adj-positive

header: Declension of κύριος

pionote:
Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο κύριος, etc.)
 Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κύριος, etc.)

el-decl-adj-table

κύριος (kýrios)

κύρια (kýria)

κύριο (kýrio)

κύριοι (kýrioi)

κύριες (kýries)

κύρια (kýria)

κύριου (kýriou)

κύριας (kýrias)

κύριου (kýriou)

κύριων (kýrion)

κύριων (kýrion)

κύριων (kýrion)

κύριο (kýrio)

κύρια (kýria)

κύριο (kýrio)

κύριους (kýrious)

κύριες (kýries)

κύρια (kýria)

κύριε (kýrie)

κύρια (kýria)

κύριο (kýrio)

κύριοι (kýrioi)

κύριες (kýries)

κύρια (kýria)

el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο-degrees

stem: κυριότερ

el-decl-adj-table

κυριότερος (kyrióteros)

κυριότερη (kyrióteri)

κυριότερο (kyriótero)

κυριότεροι (kyrióteroi)

κυριότερες (kyrióteres)

κυριότερα (kyriótera)

κυριότερου (kyrióterou)

κυριότερης (kyrióteris)

κυριότερου (kyrióterou)

κυριότερων (kyrióteron)

κυριότερων (kyrióteron)

κυριότερων (kyrióteron)

κυριότερο (kyriótero)

κυριότερη (kyrióteri)

κυριότερο (kyriótero)

κυριότερους (kyrióterous)

κυριότερες (kyrióteres)

κυριότερα (kyriótera)

κυριότερε (kyriótere)

κυριότερη (kyrióteri)

κυριότερο (kyriótero)

κυριότεροι (kyrióteroi)

κυριότερες (kyrióteres)

κυριότερα (kyriótera)

el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο-degrees

stem: κυριότατ

el-decl-adj-table

κυριότατος (kyriótatos)

κυριότατη (kyriótati)

κυριότατο (kyriótato)

κυριότατοι (kyriótatoi)

κυριότατες (kyriótates)

κυριότατα (kyriótata)

κυριότατου (kyriótatou)

κυριότατης (kyriótatis)

κυριότατου (kyriótatou)

κυριότατων (kyriótaton)

κυριότατων (kyriótaton)

κυριότατων (kyriótaton)

κυριότατο (kyriótato)

κυριότατη (kyriótati)

κυριότατο (kyriótato)

κυριότατους (kyriótatous)

κυριότατες (kyriótates)

κυριότατα (kyriótata)

κυριότατε (kyriótate)

κυριότατη (kyriótati)

κυριότατο (kyriótato)

κυριότατοι (kyriótatoi)

κυριότατες (kyriótates)

κυριότατα (kyriótata)

κύρια σελίδα

roman: kýria selída

english: home page

translation: home page

κύρια

roman: kýria

english: mainly

translation: mainly

κυρίως

roman: kyríos

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”)


vainilla

links: vanilla vanilla

links: sex sex

ca-noun

f

expansion: vainilla f (plural vainilles)

forms: vainilles (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish vainilla.

bor+

ca

es

vainilla

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish vainilla

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-vainilla.wav

note: Barcelona


vainilla

links: ladyfinger ladyfinger

es-noun

expansion: vainilla f (plural vainillas)

forms: vainillas (plural)

extracto de vainilla

english: vanilla extract

translation: vanilla extract

vanilla

雲呢拿

roman: wan⁴⁻⁶ nei¹ laa⁴⁻²

วานิลลา

roman: wá-ní-laa

vanille

وانیل

roman: vânil

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wāgīnā
Latin vāgīna
Old Spanish vayna
Spanish vaina
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin -ella
Old Spanish -iella
Spanish -illa
Spanish vainilla
From vaina (“pod”) + -illa (diminutive suffix).

ety

es

:af

-illa<pos:diminutive suffix>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wāgīnā
Latin vāgīna
Old Spanish vayna
Spanish vaina
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin -ella
Old Spanish -iella
Spanish -illa
Spanish vainilla
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vāgīna", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "vayna", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "vaina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-lus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ellus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ella", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-iella", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-illa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es", "pos" : "diminutive suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "vainilla", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="vainilla">
From vaina (“pod”) + -illa (diminutive suffix).

ipa: /baiˈniʝa/

ipa: /baiˈniʎa/

ipa: /baiˈniʃa/

ipa: /baiˈniʒa/

ipa: /baiˈnia/

rhymes: -iʝa

rhymes: -iʝa (Equatorial Guinea, most of Latin America and Spain)

rhymes: -iʎa (rustic northern Spain, northern and central Andes Mountains (except central Ecuador), Bolivia, Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, Philippines)

rhymes: -iʃa (Buenos Aires and environs)

rhymes: -iʒa (central Ecuador, Santiago del Estero and environs, elsewhere in Pampas and southern Argentina, Uruguay)

rhymes: -ia (northern Mexico, Yucatán, Central America (except Panama))


θεός

links: deity deity

links: god god

links: title title#English

links: ruler ruler#English

links: goddess goddess

grc-noun

θεοῦ

m

g2: f

second

f: θεᾱ́

f2: θεή

expansion: θεός • (theós) m or f (genitive θεοῦ, feminine θεᾱ́ or θεή); second declension

tlb

grc

att

epi

ion

koi

expansion: (Attic, Epic, Ionic, Koine)

forms:
theós (romanization)
θεοῦ (genitive)
θεᾱ́ (feminine)
θεή (feminine)
θεός (nominative singular)
θεώ (dual nominative)
θεοί (nominative plural)
θεοῦ (genitive singular)
θεοῖν (dual genitive)
θεῶν (genitive plural)
θεῷ (dative singular)
θεοῖν (dative dual)
θεοῖς (dative plural)
θεόν (accusative singular)
θεώ (accusative dual)
θεούς (accusative plural)
θεός (singular vocative)
θεώ (dual vocative)
θεοί (plural vocative)
θεός (nominative singular)
θεώ (dual nominative)
θεοί (nominative plural)
θεοῖο (genitive singular)
θεοῦ (genitive singular)
θεόφῐ (genitive singular)
θεόφῐν (genitive singular)
theoîo (genitive singular)
theoû (genitive singular)
theóphĭ (genitive singular)
theóphĭn (genitive singular)
θεοῖῐ̈ν (dual genitive)
θεῶν (genitive plural)
θεόφῐ (genitive plural)
θεόφῐν (genitive plural)
theôn (genitive plural)
theóphĭ (genitive plural)
theóphĭn (genitive plural)
θεῷ (dative singular)
θεόφῐ (dative singular)
θεόφῐν (dative singular)
theōî (dative singular)
theóphĭ (dative singular)
theóphĭn (dative singular)
θεοῖῐ̈ν (dative dual)
θεοῖσῐ (dative plural)
θεοῖσῐν (dative plural)
θεοῖς (dative plural)
θεόφῐ (dative plural)
θεόφῐν (dative plural)
theoîsĭ (dative plural)
theoîsĭn (dative plural)
theoîs (dative plural)
theóphĭ (dative plural)
theóphĭn (dative plural)
θεόν (accusative singular)
θεώ (accusative dual)
θεούς (accusative plural)
θεός (singular vocative)
θεώ (dual vocative)
θεοί (plural vocative)
θεός (nominative singular)
θεώ (dual nominative)
θεοί (nominative plural)
θεοῦ (genitive singular)
θεοῖν (dual genitive)
θεῶν (genitive plural)
θεῷ (dative singular)
θεοῖν (dative dual)
θεοῖσῐ (dative plural)
θεοῖσῐν (dative plural)
theoîsĭ (dative plural)
theoîsĭn (dative plural)
θεόν (accusative singular)
θεώ (accusative dual)
θεούς (accusative plural)
θεός (singular vocative)
θεώ (dual vocative)
θεοί (plural vocative)
θεός (nominative singular)
θεοί (nominative plural)
θεοῦ (genitive singular)
θεῶν (genitive plural)
θεῷ (dative singular)
θεοῖς (dative plural)
θεόν (accusative singular)
θεούς (accusative plural)
θεός (singular vocative)
θεέ (singular vocative)
θεοί (plural vocative)
θέος (alternative Lesbian)
θεύς (alternative Doric)
θῐός (alternative Boeotian Cretan Cypriot Laconian)
σῐός (alternative)

grc-decl

θεός

VS: θεός

dial: att

GS: θεοῖο/θεοῦ/θεόφῐ(ν)

DS: θεῷ/θεόφῐ(ν)

GP: θεῶν/θεόφῐ(ν)

DP: θεοῖσῐ(ν)/θεοῖς/θεόφῐ(ν)

dial: epi

dial: ion

VS: θεός/θεέ

ἄθεος

roman: átheos

ἀθεότης

roman: atheótēs

ἀντίθεος

roman: antítheos

ἀποθεόω

roman: apotheóō

δύσθεος

roman: dústheos

Δωροθέᾱ

roman: Dōrothéā

Δωρόθεος

roman: Dōrótheos

ἐκθεόω

roman: ektheóō

ἐνθεόομαι

roman: entheóomai

ἔνθεος

roman: éntheos

ζάθεος

roman: zátheos

ἠγάθεος

roman: ēgátheos

ἡμίθεος

roman: hēmítheos

θεᾱ́

roman: theā́

Θεαίτητος

roman: Theaítētos

θεή

roman: theḗ

θεοβλάβειᾰ

roman: theoblábeiă

θεοβλαβέω

roman: theoblabéō

θεοβλαβής

roman: theoblabḗs

θεογεννής

roman: theogennḗs

θεογνωσίᾱ

roman: theognōsíā

θεογονίᾱ

roman: theogoníā

θεόγονος

roman: theógonos

θεοδέγμων

roman: theodégmōn

θεοδίδᾰκτος

roman: theodídăktos

θεόδμητος

roman: theódmētos

θεοδοσίᾱ

roman: theodosíā

Θεόδοτος

roman: Theódotos

θεόδοτος

roman: theódotos

Θεόδουλος

roman: Theódoulos

Θεοδώρα

roman: Theodṓra

Θεόδωρος

roman: Theódōros

θεοειδής

roman: theoeidḗs

θεοείκελος

roman: theoeíkelos

θεοεχθρίᾱ

roman: theoekhthríā

θεόθεν

roman: theóthen

θεοίνιᾰ

roman: theoíniă

θεοισεχθρίᾱ

roman: theoisekhthríā

θεοκλυτέω

roman: theoklutéō

θεοκλύτησις

roman: theoklútēsis

θεόκλυτος

roman: theóklutos

θεόκρᾰντος

roman: theókrăntos

θεοκρᾰτίᾱ

roman: theokrătíā

θεόκριτος

roman: theókritos

θεόκτιτος

roman: theóktitos

θεόληπτος

roman: theólēptos

θεολογέω

roman: theologéō

θεολόγιᾰ

roman: theológiă

θεολογικός

roman: theologikós

θεόλογος

roman: theólogos

θεομᾰνέω

roman: theomănéō

θεομᾰνής

roman: theomănḗs

θεόμᾰντις

roman: theómăntis

θεομᾰχέω

roman: theomăkhéō

θεομᾰχίᾱ

roman: theomăkhíā

θεόμᾰχος

roman: theómăkhos

Θεόμβροτος

roman: Theómbrotos

θεομήστωρ

roman: theomḗstōr

θεομήτωρ

roman: theomḗtōr

θεομῑσής

roman: theomīsḗs

θεόμορος

roman: theómoros

θεόπεμπτος

roman: theópemptos

θεόπνευστος

roman: theópneustos

θεοποιέω

roman: theopoiéō

Θεόπομπος

roman: Theópompos

θεοπρεπής

roman: theoprepḗs

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s
Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós
Ancient Greek θεός
From Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós (whence also Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀃 (te-o)), a thematicization of amphikinetic Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁-s-(s) ~ *dʰh₁-s-és, from *dʰeh₁- (“to do, to put, to place”) + *-s (s-stem forming suffix). Cognate with Phrygian δεως (“to the gods”), Old Armenian դիք (dikʻ, “gods”) and Latin fēria (“festival day”), fānum (“temple”) and fēstus (“festive”).
Despite its similarity in form and meaning, the word is not related to Latin deus; the two come from different roots. A true cognate of deus is Ζεύς (Zeús).

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁s
Proto-Hellenic *tʰehós
Ancient Greek θεός
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*tʰehós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "θεός", "lang" : "grc" }" data-id="god" data-lang="grc" data-title="θεός" id="Ancient_Greek:_god">


θεός

text: Στην αρχαία Ελλάδα, ο Διόνυσος ήταν ο θεός του κρασιού.

roman: Stin archaía Elláda, o Diónysos ítan o theós tou krasioú.

translation: In Ancient Greece, Dionysus was the god of wine.

links: religion religion

raw_glosses: (religion) god (supreme being or a supernatural, typically immortal, being with superior powers)

links: Θεός Θεός#Greek

glosses: alternative letter-case form of Θεός (Theós)

Θεός

extra: Theós

text: Όσον αφορά μουσική, ο Μότσαρτ ήταν ο θεός του.

roman: Óson aforá mousikí, o Mótsart ítan o theós tou.

translation: With regard to music, Mozart was his god.

text: Σε αυτόν τον κόσμο, δυστυχώς, τα λεφτά είναι ο θεός τους.

roman: Se aftón ton kósmo, dystychós, ta leftá eínai o theós tous.

translation: In this world, unfortunately, money is their god.

links: idol idol

raw_glosses: (figuratively) god, idol (something or someone particularly revered, worshipped, idealized, admired and/or followed)

text: Στην παραλία ήταν διάφοροι θεοί.

roman: Stin paralía ítan diáforoi theoí.

translation: There were several Greek gods on the beach.

links: Greek Greek

raw_glosses: (figuratively, colloquial) god, Greek god (exceedingly handsome man)

head

el

θεοί

θεά

expansion: θεός • (theós) m (plural θεοί, feminine θεά)

el-noun

m

θεοί

f: θεά

forms:
theós (romanization)
θεοί (plural)
θεά (feminine)
θεός (nominative singular)
θεοί (nominative plural)
θεού (genitive singular)
θεών (genitive plural)
θεό (accusative singular)
θεούς (accusative plural)
θεέ (singular vocative)
θεοί (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

θεού

θεών

θεό

θεούς

θεέ

θεοί

ίνδαλμα

sense: idol

roman: índalma

πρότυπο

roman: prótypo

πανέμορφος

sense: Greek god, good-looking

roman: panémorfos

αθεϊσμός

roman: atheïsmós

english: atheism

translation: atheism

θεϊσμός

roman: theïsmós

english: theism

translation: theism

θεότητα

roman: theótita

english: divinity, deity

translation: divinity, deity

ημίθεος

roman: imítheos

english: demigod

translation: demigod

θεϊκός

roman: theïkós

english: divine

translation: divine

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek θεός (theós).

inh

θεός

expansion: Ancient Greek θεός (theós)

ipa: /θeˈos/

parts: θε ός


title: θεος

redirect: θεός


Μαρία

links: Mary Mary

links: Maria Maria

grc-proper noun

Μᾰρῐ́ᾱ

Μᾰρῐ́ᾱς

f

first

expansion: Μᾰρῐ́ᾱ • (Mărĭ́ā) f (genitive Μᾰρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

tlb

Koine

expansion: (Koine)

forms:
Μᾰρῐ́ᾱ (canonical feminine)
Mărĭ́ā (romanization)
Μᾰρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
Μᾰρῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
Μᾰρῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
Μᾰρῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
Μᾰρῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
Μᾰρῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
Μαριᾱ́μ (alternative)

grc-decl

form: sing

Μαρία

roman: María

Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ

roman: Maria

Ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁⲙ

roman: Mariam

მარიამ

roman: mariam

𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌰

roman: marja

𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌰

roman: maria

Маріа

Марыя

roman: Maryja

Мария

roman: Marija

Мария

Марё

roman: Maŕo

Маарыйа

roman: Maarïya

Марья

roman: Marʹja

etymon

:bor

arc:מרים
<id:Mary>

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Mary", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "miryɔm", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Biblical Hebrew", "term" : "מִרְיָם", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "hbo" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "transliteration" : "maryam", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Aramaic", "term" : "מרים", "lang" : "arc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Μαρία", "lang" : "grc" }" data-id="Mary" data-lang="grc" data-title="Μαρία" id="Ancient_Greek:_Mary">
Borrowed from Aramaic מרים (maryam), borrowed from Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם (miryɔm).


Μαρία

links: biblical Bible

links:
given name
given name

links: Mary Mary#English

links: Maria Maria#English

glosses: a female given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Mary or Maria

head

proper noun

g: f

expansion: Μαρία • (María) f

el-noun-proper

expansion: Μαρία • (María) f

forms:
María (romanization)
Μαρία (nominative singular)
Μαρίας (genitive singular)
Μαρία (accusative singular)
Μαρία (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

Μαρία

Μαρίας

Μαρία

Μαρία

Μαράκι

roman: Maráki

etymology_text: Inherited from Koine Greek Μαρία (María)

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

expansion: Koine Greek Μαρία (María)

inh+

parts: Μα ρί α


title: Μαρια

redirect: Μαρία


ethics

text: Her decision was guided by her strong personal ethics.

links: Morality morality

text: The professor teaches a course on business ethics.

text: Medical ethics require doctors to prioritize patient welfare.

links: standard standard

links: govern govern

links: conduct conduct#Noun

links: person person#Noun

links: member member#Noun

links: profession profession

glosses: The standards that govern the conduct of a person, especially a member of a profession.

links: philosophy philosophy

links: study study#Noun

links: principles principle#Noun

links: relating relate

links: right right#Adjective

links: wrong wrong#Adjective

raw_glosses: (philosophy) The study of principles relating to right and wrong conduct.

en-noun

expansion: ethics (countable and uncountable, plural ethics)

forms: ethics (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle English etik, from Middle French ethique, from Late Latin ethica, from Ancient Greek ἠθική (ēthikḗ), from ἠθικός (ēthikós, “of or for morals, moral, expressing character”), from ἦθος (êthos, “character, moral nature”).

inh

en

enm

etik

expansion: Middle English etik

der

frm

ethique

expansion: Middle French ethique

la-lat

ethica

expansion: Late Latin ethica

grc

ἠθική

expansion: Ancient Greek ἠθική (ēthikḗ)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ethics.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-ethics.wav


ethics

links: ethic ethic#English

head

noun form

expansion: ethics

eties

code: af

sense: standards of conduct

أَخْلَاق

code: ar

roman: ʔaḵlāq

أَدَب

roman: ʔadab

էթիկա

code: hy

roman: ētʻika

э́тыка

code: be

roman: étyka

আখলাক

code: bn

roman: akholak

е́тика

code: bg

roman: étika

ètica

code: ca

倫理 /伦理

code: yue

roman: leon⁴ lei⁵

倫理 /伦理

code: nan-hbl

roman: lûn-lí

倫理 /伦理

code: cmn

roman: lúnlǐ

道德

roman: dàodé

etika

code: cs

zedenkunde

code: nl

éthique

code: fr

אֶתִיקָה

code: he

आचार

code: hi

roman: ācār

आचरण

roman: ācraṇ

eitic

code: ga

倫理

code: ja

alt: りんり

roman: rinri

សីលធម៌

code: km

roman: səylaʼthɔə

윤리

code: ko

roman: yulli

alt: 倫理

륜리

roman: ryulli

ētika

code: lv

етика

code: mk

roman: etika

matatika

code: mi

etikk

code: nb

etikk

code: nn

etiek

sense: study of principles governing right and wrong conduct