bewegen

text: Mijn benen bewegen.

translation: My legs move.

english: My legs move.

text: Slakken bewegen zich maar langzaam.

translation: Snails move rather slowly.

english: Snails move rather slowly.

links: move move

links: motion motion

raw_glosses: (intransitive, sometimes reflexive) to move, to be in motion

text: Ik kan mijn benen niet bewegen.

translation: I can't move my legs.

english: I can't move my legs.

raw_glosses: (transitive) to move, to cause to be in motion

text: Ik kan hem maar niet bewegen om boodschappen te doen.

translation: I just can't get him to go to the shops.

links: budge budge

links: motivate motivate

links: spur spur

links: induce induce

raw_glosses: (transitive) to budge, to motivate, to spur, to induce

nl-verb

expansion: bewegen

nl-conj-st

weeg

woog

wogen

wege

woge

forms:
bewegen (infinitive)
bewegen (gerund neuter)
beweeg (first-person present singular)
bewoog (first-person past singular)
beweegt (present second-person singular)
beweeg (present second-person singular)
bewoog (past second-person singular)
beweegt (formal present second-person singular)
bewoog (formal past second-person singular)
beweegt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
beweegt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
bewoogt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
bewoogt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
beweegt (present singular third-person)
bewoog (past singular third-person)
bewegen (plural present)
bewogen (past plural)
bewege (archaic present singular subjunctive)
bewoge (archaic past singular subjunctive)
bewegen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
bewogen (archaic past plural subjunctive)
beweeg (imperative present singular)
beweegt (archaic imperative plural present)
bewegend (participle present)
bewogen (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch bewegen. Equivalent to be- + wegen.

root

*weǵʰ-

inh

bewegen

expansion: Middle Dutch bewegen

affix

be-

wegen

expansion: be- + wegen

ipa: /bəˈʋeːɣə(n)/

rhymes: -eːɣən

parts: be we gen


bewegen

links: persuade persuade

links: prompt prompt

links: make make

links: get get

raw_glosses: (transitive) to motivate; to persuade; to prompt (someone or something to do something); to make (someone or something to do something); to induce; to get (someone or something to do something)

pos: verb

de-verb

bewegen<bewog,bewogen,bewöge>

expansion: bewegen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present bewegt, past tense bewog, past participle bewogen, past subjunctive bewöge, auxiliary haben)

forms:
bewegt (present singular third-person)
bewog (past)
bewogen (participle past)
bewöge (past subjunctive)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
bewegen (infinitive)
bewegend (participle present)
bewogen (participle past)
bewege (first-person indicative present singular)
bewegen (first-person indicative plural present)
bewege (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bewegen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bewegst (indicative present second-person singular)
bewegt (indicative plural present second-person)
bewegest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
beweget (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bewegt (indicative present singular third-person)
bewegen (indicative plural present third-person)
bewege (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
bewegen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
bewog (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bewogen (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bewöge (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewögen (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewogst (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bewogt (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bewögest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewögst (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewöget (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewögt (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewog (indicative preterite singular third-person)
bewogen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bewöge (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
bewögen (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
beweg (imperative second-person singular)
bewege (imperative second-person singular)
bewegt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe bewogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben bewogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe bewogen (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben bewogen (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast bewogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt bewogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest bewogen (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet bewogen (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat bewogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben bewogen (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe bewogen (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben bewogen (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte bewogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten bewogen (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte bewogen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten bewogen (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest bewogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet bewogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest bewogen (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet bewogen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte bewogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten bewogen (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte bewogen (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten bewogen (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bewegen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde bewegen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden bewegen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
bewogen haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde bewogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden bewogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde bewogen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden bewogen haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde bewogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden bewogen haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst bewogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet bewogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird bewogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden bewogen haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden bewogen haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

wikipedia: Etymological Dictionary of the German Language

wikipedia: de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

etymology_text: From Middle High German bewegen, from Old High German biwegan, from Proto-West Germanic *biwegan, derived from Proto-Germanic *weganą (“to move”), which stems from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-. Compare English beweigh.

inh

de

gmh

expansion: Middle High German bewegen

goh

biwegan

expansion: Old High German biwegan

gmw-pro

*biwegan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *biwegan

der

gem-pro

*weganą

to move

expansion: Proto-Germanic *weganą (“to move”)

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-

cog

en

beweigh

expansion: English beweigh

ipa: /bəˈveːɡən/


bewegen

links: stir stir

raw_glosses: (transitive or reflexive) to move; to stir

links: touch touch

links: affect affect

links: emotionally emotionally

raw_glosses: (transitive, figurative) to move, to touch, to affect emotionally

links: exercise exercise

de-verb

expansion: bewegen (weak, third-person singular present bewegt, past tense bewegte, past participle bewegt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
bewegt (present singular third-person)
bewegte (past)
bewegt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
bewegen (infinitive)
bewegend (participle present)
bewegt (participle past)
bewege (first-person indicative present singular)
bewegen (first-person indicative plural present)
bewege (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bewegen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bewegst (indicative present second-person singular)
bewegt (indicative plural present second-person)
bewegest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
beweget (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
bewegt (indicative present singular third-person)
bewegen (indicative plural present third-person)
bewege (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
bewegen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
bewegte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bewegten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bewegte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewegten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewegtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bewegtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bewegtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewegtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
bewegte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
bewegten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bewegte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
bewegten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
beweg (imperative second-person singular)
bewege (imperative second-person singular)
bewegt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe bewegt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben bewegt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe bewegt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben bewegt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast bewegt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt bewegt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest bewegt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet bewegt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat bewegt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben bewegt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe bewegt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben bewegt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte bewegt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten bewegt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte bewegt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten bewegt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest bewegt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet bewegt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest bewegt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet bewegt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte bewegt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten bewegt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte bewegt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten bewegt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
bewegen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde bewegen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden bewegen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden bewegen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden bewegen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden bewegen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
bewegt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde bewegt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden bewegt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde bewegt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden bewegt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde bewegt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden bewegt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst bewegt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet bewegt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird bewegt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden bewegt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden bewegt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From Middle High German bewegen, from Old High German biweggen, from Proto-West Germanic *biwaggjan.

inh

biweggen

expansion: Old High German biweggen

*biwaggjan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *biwaggjan


bewegen

lb-verb

beweegt

beweegt

expansion: bewegen (third-person singular present beweegt, past participle beweegt, auxiliary verb hunn)

forms:
beweegt (present singular third-person)
beweegt (participle past)
hunn (auxiliary)
beweeën (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle High German bewegen, from Old High German biwegan, from Proto-West Germanic *wegan. The contemporary form with -g- was influenced by German bewegen.

lb

*wegan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *wegan

der

de

expansion: German bewegen

ipa: /beˈveːʁen/

ipa: [bəˈveːʑən]


bijten

text: Waarom heb je me gebeten?

translation: Why did you bite me?

english: Why did you bite me?

type: example

text: Blaffende honden bijten niet.

translation: Barking dogs seldom bite. (literally: Barking dogs don't bite.)

links: bite bite

nl-verb

expansion: bijten

nl-conj-st

bijt

beet

beten

bete

forms:
bijten (infinitive)
bijten (gerund neuter)
bijt (first-person present singular)
beet (first-person past singular)
bijt (present second-person singular)
beet (past second-person singular)
bijt (formal present second-person singular)
beet (formal past second-person singular)
bijt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
bijt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
beet (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
beet (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
bijt (present singular third-person)
beet (past singular third-person)
bijten (plural present)
beten (past plural)
bijte (archaic present singular subjunctive)
bete (archaic past singular subjunctive)
bijten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
beten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
bijt (imperative present singular)
bijt (archaic imperative plural present)
bijtend (participle present)
gebeten (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch biten, from Old Dutch *bītan, from Proto-West Germanic *bītan, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydt (“to split”).

root

nl

*bʰeyd-

inh

dum

biten

expansion: Middle Dutch biten

odt

*bītan

expansion: Old Dutch *bītan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *bītan

*bītaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *bītaną

*bʰéydt

to split

ipa: /ˈbɛi̯tə(n)/

rhymes: -ɛi̯tən

parts: bij ten


bijten

links: bijt bijt#Dutch

pos: noun

head

noun form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


drijven

links: float float

links: drive drive

links: push push

raw_glosses: (transitive) to drive, to push (cattle e.g.)

nl-verb

expansion: drijven

nl-conj-st

drijf

dreef

dreven

drijve

dreve

forms:
drijven (infinitive)
drijven (gerund neuter)
drijf (first-person present singular)
dreef (first-person past singular)
drijft (present second-person singular)
drijf (present second-person singular)
dreef (past second-person singular)
drijft (formal present second-person singular)
dreef (formal past second-person singular)
drijft (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
drijft (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
dreeft (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
dreeft (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
drijft (present singular third-person)
dreef (past singular third-person)
drijven (plural present)
dreven (past plural)
drijve (archaic present singular subjunctive)
dreve (archaic past singular subjunctive)
drijven (archaic plural present subjunctive)
dreven (archaic past plural subjunctive)
drijf (imperative present singular)
drijft (archaic imperative plural present)
drijvend (participle present)
gedreven (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch driven, from Old Dutch drīvan, from Proto-West Germanic *drīban, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”).

driven

expansion: Middle Dutch driven

drīvan

expansion: Old Dutch drīvan

*drīban

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *drīban

*drībaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *drībaną

der

*dʰreybʰ-

to drive, push

ipa: /ˈdrɛi̯və(n)/

rhymes: -ɛi̯vən

parts: drij ven


dromen

links: dream dream

nl-verb

expansion: dromen

nl-conj-wk

droom

drome

forms:
dromen (infinitive)
dromen (gerund neuter)
droom (first-person present singular)
droomde (first-person past singular)
droomt (present second-person singular)
droom (present second-person singular)
droomde (past second-person singular)
droomt (formal present second-person singular)
droomde (formal past second-person singular)
droomt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
droomt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
droomde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
droomde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
droomt (present singular third-person)
droomde (past singular third-person)
dromen (plural present)
droomden (past plural)
drome (archaic present singular subjunctive)
droomde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
dromen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
droomden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
droom (imperative present singular)
droomt (archaic imperative plural present)
dromend (participle present)
gedroomd (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch drômen, from Old Dutch *drōmen, from Proto-West Germanic *draumijan, from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną.

inh

drômen

expansion: Middle Dutch drômen

*drōmen

expansion: Old Dutch *drōmen

*draumijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *draumijan

*draumijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *draumijaną

ipa: /ˈdroːmə(n)/

rhymes: -oːmən

parts: dro men


dromen

links: droom droom#Dutch

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


dromen

head

dum

verb

head: drômen

expansion: drômen

forms:
drômen (canonical)
drômen (infinitive)
drômens (genitive infinitive)
drômene (dative infinitive)
drôme (first-person indicative present singular)
drôme (first-person present singular subjunctive)
drôoms (indicative present second-person singular)
drômes (indicative present second-person singular)
drôoms (present second-person singular subjunctive)
drômes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
drôomt (indicative present singular third-person)
drômet (indicative present singular third-person)
drôme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
drômen (first-person indicative plural present)
drômen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
drôomt (indicative plural present second-person)
drômet (indicative plural present second-person)
drôomt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
drômet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
drômen (indicative plural present third-person)
drômen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
drôom (imperative indicative present singular)
drôme (imperative indicative present singular)
drôomt (imperative indicative plural present)
drômet (imperative indicative plural present)
drômende (imperative participle present)

dum-conj-wk

drôm

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *drōmen, from Proto-West Germanic *draumijan.


bevatten

text: Het bevatte drie doosjes en een steen.

translation: It contained three boxes and a stone.

english: It contained three boxes and a stone.

links: contain contain

text: Dat kon ik niet bevatten.

translation: I couldn't comprehend that.

english: I couldn't comprehend that.

links: comprehend comprehend

nl-verb

expansion: bevatten

nl-conj-wk

pref: be

vat

vatte

forms:
bevatten (infinitive)
bevatten (gerund neuter)
bevat (first-person present singular)
bevatte (first-person past singular)
bevat (present second-person singular)
bevatte (past second-person singular)
bevat (formal present second-person singular)
bevatte (formal past second-person singular)
bevat (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
bevat (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
bevatte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
bevatte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
bevat (present singular third-person)
bevatte (past singular third-person)
bevatten (plural present)
bevatten (past plural)
bevatte (archaic present singular subjunctive)
bevatte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
bevatten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
bevatten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
bevat (imperative present singular)
bevat (archaic imperative plural present)
bevattend (participle present)
bevat (participle past)

etymology_text: From earlier bevaten, from Middle Dutch bevaten. Equivalent to be- + vatten.

inh

bevaten

expansion: Middle Dutch bevaten

affix

vatten

expansion: be- + vatten

ipa: /bəˈvɑtə(n)/

rhymes: -ɑtən

parts: be vat ten


borstelen

links: brush brush

nl-verb

expansion: borstelen

nl-conj-wk

borstel

forms:
borstelen (infinitive)
borstelen (gerund neuter)
borstel (first-person present singular)
borstelde (first-person past singular)
borstelt (present second-person singular)
borstel (present second-person singular)
borstelde (past second-person singular)
borstelt (formal present second-person singular)
borstelde (formal past second-person singular)
borstelt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
borstelt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
borstelde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
borstelde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
borstelt (present singular third-person)
borstelde (past singular third-person)
borstelen (plural present)
borstelden (past plural)
borstele (archaic present singular subjunctive)
borstelde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
borstelen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
borstelden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
borstel (imperative present singular)
borstelt (archaic imperative plural present)
borstelend (participle present)
geborsteld (participle past)

etymology_text: From borstel + -en.

borstel

-en

id2: denominative

expansion: borstel + -en

rhymes: -ɔrstələn

parts: bor ste len


delen

links: del del#Cornish

del

extra: leaves

head

kw

nf

g: f

cat2: singulatives

plural

delyow

or

delkyow

expansion: delen f (plural delyow or delkyow)

forms:
delyow (plural)
delkyow (plural)
delen (mutation mutation-radical)
dhelen (mutation mutation-soft)
delen (mutation mutation-aspirate)
telen (mutation)
telen (mutation mutation-mixed)

etymology_text: From del + -en.

af

del

expansion: del + -en


delen

links: divide divide

links:
split up
split up

links: share share

links: arithmetic arithmetic

nl-verb

expansion: delen

nl-conj-wk

deel

dele

forms:
delen (infinitive)
delen (gerund neuter)
deel (first-person present singular)
deelde (first-person past singular)
deelt (present second-person singular)
deel (present second-person singular)
deelde (past second-person singular)
deelt (formal present second-person singular)
deelde (formal past second-person singular)
deelt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
deelt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
deelde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
deelde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
deelt (present singular third-person)
deelde (past singular third-person)
delen (plural present)
deelden (past plural)
dele (archaic present singular subjunctive)
deelde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
delen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
deelden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
deel (imperative present singular)
deelt (archaic imperative plural present)
delend (participle present)
gedeeld (participle past)

vermenigvuldigen

sense: antonym(s) of “divide”

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch dêlen, from Old Dutch dēlen, from Proto-Germanic *dailijaną. Cognate with English deal.

inh

dêlen

expansion: Middle Dutch dêlen

dēlen

expansion: Old Dutch dēlen

*dailijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *dailijaną

cog

deal

expansion: English deal

ipa: /ˈdeːlə(n)/

rhymes: -eːlən

homophone: Deelen

parts: de len


delen

links: deel deel#Dutch


delen

links: distribute distribute

links: give give

links: gift gift

links: separate separate

head

head: dêlen

expansion: dêlen

forms:
dêlen (canonical)
dêlen (infinitive)
dêlens (genitive infinitive)
dêlene (dative infinitive)
dêle (first-person indicative present singular)
dêle (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dêels (indicative present second-person singular)
dêles (indicative present second-person singular)
dêels (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dêles (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dêelt (indicative present singular third-person)
dêlet (indicative present singular third-person)
dêle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dêlen (first-person indicative plural present)
dêlen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dêelt (indicative plural present second-person)
dêlet (indicative plural present second-person)
dêelt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dêlet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dêlen (indicative plural present third-person)
dêlen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dêel (imperative indicative present singular)
dêle (imperative indicative present singular)
dêelt (imperative indicative plural present)
dêlet (imperative indicative plural present)
dêlende (imperative participle present)
deilen (alternative)

dum-conj-wk

dêl

etymology_text: From Old Dutch dēlen, from Proto-Germanic *dailijaną.

inh

gem-pro


delen

links: split split

glosses:
To separate or split; to deal out:
To mince; to cut into small pieces.

links: apportion apportion

glosses:
To separate or split; to deal out:
To apportion; to share or assign.

raw_glosses: (rare) To assign individuals into lots or divisions.

links: discern discern

raw_glosses: (rare) To discern; to be able to tell apart.

glosses:
To separate or split; to deal out:
To discern; to be able to tell apart.

raw_glosses:
To separate or split; to deal out:
(rare) To lop of; to split away.

glosses:
To separate or split; to deal out:
To lop of; to split away.

glosses: To have business with someone; to be involved in a matter:

glosses: To reach a decision or verdict; to make a call.

links: decision decision

links: verdict verdict

glosses: To enter into battle; to be involved in a conflict.

links: battle battle

links: conflict conflict

glosses: To copulate or to have sex with someone.

links: copulate copulate

links:
have sex
have sex

raw_glosses: (Early Middle English) To join or engage in an activity.

links: determine determine

links: behave behave

links: way way

links: manner manner

links: offer offer

links:
give away
give away

links: administrate administrate

glosses: To attack with a weapon; to deal a blow.

glosses: To control; to administrate or be in charge.

links: vengeance vengeance

links: payback payback

head

enm

enm-conj-wk

del

c: te

c2: de

c3: ede

forms:
delen (infinitive)
to delen (infinitive)
dele (infinitive)
dele (first-person present singular)
delte (first-person past singular)
delde (first-person past singular)
deled (first-person past singular)
delede (first-person past singular)
delest (present second-person singular)
deltest (past second-person singular)
deldest (past second-person singular)
deledest (past second-person singular)
deleth (present singular third-person)
delte (past singular third-person)
delde (past singular third-person)
deled (past singular third-person)
delede (past singular third-person)
dele (present singular subjunctive)
delte (past singular subjunctive)
delde (past singular subjunctive)
deled (past singular subjunctive)
delede (past singular subjunctive)
dele (imperative present singular)
delen (plural present)
dele (plural present)
delten (past plural)
delte (past plural)
delden (past plural)
delde (past plural)
deleden (past plural)
deled (past plural)
delede (past plural)
deleth (imperative plural present)
dele (imperative plural present)
delynge (participle present)
delende (participle present)
delt (participle past)
deld (participle past)
deled (participle past)
ydelt (participle past)
ydeld (participle past)
dælen (alternative)
dealen (alternative)
deale (alternative)
dalen (alternative)
dælenn (alternative)
deel (alternative)
deele (alternative)
dele (alternative)
deelen (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English dǣlan, from Proto-Germanic *dailijaną; equivalent to del + -en (infinitival suffix).

ang

dǣlan

expansion: Old English dǣlan

af

id2: infinitival

pos2: infinitival suffix

expansion: del + -en (infinitival suffix)

ipa: /ˈdɛːlən/


delen

links: dod dod#Welsh

glosses: first/third-person plural conditional colloquial of dod

forms:
delen
ddelen (soft)
nelen
desen (alternative colloquial)
dethen (alternative colloquial)
doen (alternative colloquial)
deuem (alternative first-person literary plural)
doem (alternative first-person literary plural)
deuent (alternative literary plural third-person)
doent (alternative literary plural third-person)

ipa: /ˈdɛlɛn/

ipa: /ˈdeːlɛn/


gebeuren

links: happen happen

nl-verb

expansion: gebeuren

nl-conj-wk

pref: ge

beur

aux: zijn

forms:
gebeuren (infinitive)
gebeuren (gerund neuter)
gebeur (first-person present singular)
gebeurde (first-person past singular)
gebeurt (present second-person singular)
gebeur (present second-person singular)
gebeurde (past second-person singular)
gebeurt (formal present second-person singular)
gebeurde (formal past second-person singular)
gebeurt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
gebeurt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
gebeurde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
gebeurde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
gebeurt (present singular third-person)
gebeurde (past singular third-person)
gebeuren (plural present)
gebeurden (past plural)
gebeure (archaic present singular subjunctive)
gebeurde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
gebeuren (archaic plural present subjunctive)
gebeurden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
gebeur (imperative present singular)
gebeurt (archaic imperative plural present)
gebeurend (participle present)
gebeurd (participle past)

etymology_text:
From Middle Dutch geburen, from Old Dutch geburien (“to happen, occur”), from Proto-West Germanic *gaburjan, from Proto-Germanic *gaburjaną. Equivalent to ge- + beuren.
Cognate with West Frisian barre (“to happen”) and German gebühren (“to be due, owed”); further with Low German geböhren and Old English ġebyrian, which show both of these senses.

root

ine-pro

*bʰer-

inh

geburen

expansion: Middle Dutch geburen

geburien

to happen, occur

expansion: Old Dutch geburien (“to happen, occur”)

gmw-pro

*gaburjan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *gaburjan

*gaburjaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *gaburjaną

affix

ge-

beuren

expansion: ge- + beuren

cog

fy

barre

t: to happen

expansion: West Frisian barre (“to happen”)

de

gebühren

t: to be due, owed

expansion: German gebühren (“to be due, owed”)

nds

geböhren

expansion: Low German geböhren

ang

ġebyrian

expansion: Old English ġebyrian

ipa: /ɣəˈbøːrə(n)/


gebeuren

links: event event

glosses: something which is happening or which happened; event

nl-noun

n

expansion: gebeuren n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Gerund of the verb gebeuren.


genieten

links: enjoy enjoy

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to enjoy oneself, to have a pleasant experience

text: Geniet van het leven zolang het nog kan.

translation: Enjoy life while you still can.

english: Enjoy life while you still can.

+obj

nl

:van

expansion: [with van]

links: use use

links: benefit benefit

raw_glosses: (transitive) to enjoy, to use or benefit from

nl-verb

expansion: genieten

nl-conj-st

niet

noot

noten

note

forms:
genieten (infinitive)
genieten (gerund neuter)
geniet (first-person present singular)
genoot (first-person past singular)
geniet (present second-person singular)
genoot (past second-person singular)
geniet (formal present second-person singular)
genoot (formal past second-person singular)
geniet (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
geniet (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
genoot (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
genoot (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
geniet (present singular third-person)
genoot (past singular third-person)
genieten (plural present)
genoten (past plural)
geniete (archaic present singular subjunctive)
genote (archaic past singular subjunctive)
genieten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
genoten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
geniet (imperative present singular)
geniet (archaic imperative plural present)
genietend (participle present)
genoten (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch genieten, from Old Dutch *giniotan, from Proto-West Germanic *ganeutan, from Proto-Germanic *ganeutaną. Equivalent to ge- + nieten.

inh

dum

genieten

expansion: Middle Dutch genieten

odt

*giniotan

expansion: Old Dutch *giniotan

*ganeutan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *ganeutan

*ganeutaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *ganeutaną

prefix

ge

nieten

expansion: ge- + nieten

ipa: /ɣəˈnitə(n)/

rhymes: -itən

parts: ge nie ten


genieten

links: eat eat

links: consume consume

+obj

dum

gen

expansion: [with genitive]

links: withstand withstand

links: endure endure

links: profit profit

raw_glosses: to profit from, to enjoy the benefit of [with genitive]

head

verb

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *giniotan, from Proto-Germanic *ganeutaną. Equivalent to ge- + nieten.


huilen

links: cry cry

links: weep weep

links: howl howl

links: wind wind

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to howl, like a (were)wolf or wind

nl-verb

expansion: huilen

nl-conj-wk

huil

forms:
huilen (infinitive)
huilen (gerund neuter)
huil (first-person present singular)
huilde (first-person past singular)
huilt (present second-person singular)
huil (present second-person singular)
huilde (past second-person singular)
huilt (formal present second-person singular)
huilde (formal past second-person singular)
huilt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
huilt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
huilde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
huilde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
huilt (present singular third-person)
huilde (past singular third-person)
huilen (plural present)
huilden (past plural)
huile (archaic present singular subjunctive)
huilde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
huilen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
huilden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
huil (imperative present singular)
huilt (archaic imperative plural present)
huilend (participle present)
gehuild (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch hulen, from Old Dutch *huwilon, *hūlon, from Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn.

inh

hulen

expansion: Middle Dutch hulen

*huwilon

expansion: Old Dutch *huwilon

*hūilōn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hūilōn

ipa: /ˈɦœy̯lə(n)/

rhymes: -œy̯lən

parts: hui len


haten

text: Ik haat het om te wachten

translation: I hate waiting.

english: I hate waiting.

links: hate hate

nl-verb

expansion: haten

nl-conj-wk

haat

hate

forms:
haten (infinitive)
haten (gerund neuter)
haat (first-person present singular)
haatte (first-person past singular)
haat (present second-person singular)
haatte (past second-person singular)
haat (formal present second-person singular)
haatte (formal past second-person singular)
haat (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
haat (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
haatte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
haatte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
haat (present singular third-person)
haatte (past singular third-person)
haten (plural present)
haatten (past plural)
hate (archaic present singular subjunctive)
haatte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
haten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
haatten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
haat (imperative present singular)
haat (archaic imperative plural present)
hatend (participle present)
gehaat (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch haten, from Old Dutch haton, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną.

haten

expansion: Middle Dutch haten

haton

expansion: Old Dutch haton

*hatēn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hatēn

*hatāną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hatāną

ipa: /ˈɦaːtə(n)/

rhymes: -aːtən

homophone: haatten (general)

homophone: haatte

homophone: hate (n-dropping)

parts: ha ten


haten

links: Internet Internet

de-verb

expansion: haten (weak, third-person singular present hatet, past tense hatete, past participle gehatet, auxiliary haben)

forms:
hatet (present singular third-person)
hatete (past)
gehatet (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
haten (infinitive)
hatend (participle present)
gehatet (participle past)
hate (first-person indicative present singular)
haten (first-person indicative plural present)
hate (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
haten (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
hatest (indicative present second-person singular)
hatet (indicative plural present second-person)
hatest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
hatet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
hatet (indicative present singular third-person)
haten (indicative plural present third-person)
hate (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
haten (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
hatete (first-person indicative preterite singular)
hateten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
hatete (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hateten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hatetest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
hatetet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
hatetest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hatetet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
hatete (indicative preterite singular third-person)
hateten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
hatete (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
hateten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
hat (imperative second-person singular)
hate (imperative second-person singular)
hatet (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gehatet (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gehatet (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gehatet (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gehatet (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gehatet (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gehatet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gehatet (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gehatet (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gehatet (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gehatet (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gehatet (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gehatet (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gehatet (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gehatet (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gehatet (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gehatet (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gehatet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gehatet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gehatet (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gehatet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gehatet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gehatet (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gehatet (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gehatet (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
haten werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde haten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden haten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest haten (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet haten (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde haten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden haten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde haten (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden haten (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde haten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden haten (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst haten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet haten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest haten (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet haten (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird haten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden haten (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde haten (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden haten (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gehatet haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gehatet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gehatet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gehatet haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gehatet haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gehatet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gehatet haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gehatet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gehatet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gehatet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gehatet haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gehatet haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From English hate + -en.

ety

:af

-en

affix

lang1: en

-en

expansion: English hate + -en

ipa: [ˈhɛɪ̯tn̩]

ipa: [ˈhɛɪ̯tən]


haten

links: hunn hunn#Luxembourgish

glosses: first-person plural preterite indicative of hunn

glosses: third-person plural preterite indicative of hunn

head

lb

verb form


haten

links: negative negative

links: emotions emotions

links: dislike dislike

links: hatred hatred

glosses: To feel negative emotions towards (something):

glosses: To feel dislike or hatred towards (someone).

glosses: To hate (someone); to permanently dislike someone.

links: beneath beneath

links: contemptuous contemptuous

glosses: To view (someone) as beneath oneself; to feel contemptuous towards someone.

glosses: To perform negative acts towards (something):

links: attack attack

links: punish punish

links: harass harass

glosses: To refuse or avoid (something); to shun, to scorn.

links: refuse refuse

links: shun shun

links: scorn scorn

glosses: To ruin; to cause the destruction (of something).

links: destruction destruction

raw_glosses: (rare) To be inherently opposed to something.

links: inherently inherently

enm-verb

hateth

hatynge

hated

hated

expansion: haten (third-person singular simple present hateth, present participle hatynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle hated)

forms:
hateth (present singular third-person)
hatynge (participle present)
hated (first-person indicative participle past singular third-person)
haten (infinitive)
to haten (infinitive)
hate (infinitive)
hate (first-person present singular)
hated (first-person past singular)
hatede (first-person past singular)
hatest (present second-person singular)
hatedest (past second-person singular)
hateth (present singular third-person)
hated (past singular third-person)
hatede (past singular third-person)
hate (present singular subjunctive)
hated (past singular subjunctive)
hatede (past singular subjunctive)
hate (imperative present singular)
haten (plural present)
hate (plural present)
hateden (past plural)
hated (past plural)
hatede (past plural)
hateth (imperative plural present)
hate (imperative plural present)
hatynge (participle present)
hatende (participle present)
hated (participle past)
yhated (participle past)
haate (alternative)
hate (alternative)
hatien (alternative Early-Middle-English)
heatien (alternative)
hatiȝen (alternative)
hatenn (alternative Ormulum)
hatye (alternative)
hatyn (alternative Norfolk)

enm-conj-wk

hat

etymology_text: Inherited from Old English hatian, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną; equivalent to hate + -en (infinitival suffix).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

ang

hatian

expansion: Old English hatian

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old English hatian

inh

gem-pro

af

expansion: hate + -en (infinitival suffix)

ipa: /ˈhaːtən/


haten

head

head: hāten

expansion: hāten

forms: hāten (canonical)


haten

past participle


begrijpen

links: understand understand

links: comprehend comprehend

links: grasp grasp

raw_glosses: (transitive) to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp

links: encompass encompass

links: include include

raw_glosses: (transitive, obsolete) to encompass, include

nl-verb

expansion: begrijpen

nl-conj-st

grijp

greep

grepen

grepe

forms:
begrijpen (infinitive)
begrijpen (gerund neuter)
begrijp (first-person present singular)
begreep (first-person past singular)
begrijpt (present second-person singular)
begrijp (present second-person singular)
begreep (past second-person singular)
begrijpt (formal present second-person singular)
begreep (formal past second-person singular)
begrijpt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
begrijpt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
begreept (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
begreept (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
begrijpt (present singular third-person)
begreep (past singular third-person)
begrijpen (plural present)
begrepen (past plural)
begrijpe (archaic present singular subjunctive)
begrepe (archaic past singular subjunctive)
begrijpen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
begrepen (archaic past plural subjunctive)
begrijp (imperative present singular)
begrijpt (archaic imperative plural present)
begrijpend (participle present)
begrepen (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.

inh

begripen

expansion: Middle Dutch begripen

bigrīpan

expansion: Old Dutch bigrīpan

gmw-pro

*bigrīpan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan

prefix

be

grijpen

expansion: be- + grijpen

ipa: /bəˈɣrɛi̯pə(n)/

rhymes: -ɛi̯pən

parts: be grij pen


winnen

links: win win

links: triumph triumph

links: victorious victorious

raw_glosses: (transitive or intransitive) to win, to triumph, to be victorious (in)

links: acquire acquire

links: extract extract

links: refine refine

links: harvest harvest

links: ore ore

links: crops crops

raw_glosses: (transitive) to extract, to refine, to harvest (from base materials such as ore or crops)

nl-verb

expansion: winnen

nl-conj-st

win

won

wonnen

winne

wonne

forms:
winnen (infinitive)
winnen (gerund neuter)
win (first-person present singular)
won (first-person past singular)
wint (present second-person singular)
win (present second-person singular)
won (past second-person singular)
wint (formal present second-person singular)
won (formal past second-person singular)
wint (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
wint (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
wont (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
wont (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
wint (present singular third-person)
won (past singular third-person)
winnen (plural present)
wonnen (past plural)
winne (archaic present singular subjunctive)
wonne (archaic past singular subjunctive)
winnen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
wonnen (archaic past plural subjunctive)
win (imperative present singular)
wint (archaic imperative plural present)
winnend (participle present)
gewonnen (participle past)

wie niet waagt, die niet wint

sense: proverbs

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch winnen, from Old Dutch winnan, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, desire, wish, love”).

inh

winnen

expansion: Middle Dutch winnen

winnan

expansion: Old Dutch winnan

*winnan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *winnan

*winnaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *winnaną

der

ine-pro

to strive, desire, wish, love

rhymes: -ɪnən

parts: win nen


winnen

head

past singular

wunn

past participle

wunnen

auxiliary verb

hebben

expansion: winnen (past singular wunn, past participle wunnen, auxiliary verb hebben)

forms:
wunn (past singular)
wunnen (participle past)
hebben (auxiliary)
winnen (infinitive)
winn (first-person present singular)
wunn (first-person preterite singular)
winns (present second-person singular)
winnst (present second-person singular)
wunns (preterite second-person singular)
wunnst (preterite second-person singular)
winn (present singular third-person)
winnt (present singular third-person)
wunn (preterite singular third-person)
winnt (plural present)
winnen (plural present)
wunnen (plural preterite)
winn (imperative singular)
winnt (imperative plural)
winnen (participle present)
wunnen (participle past)
ewunnen (participle past)
gewunnen (participle past)

etymology_text:
From Middle Low German winnen, from Old Saxon winnan, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, desire, wish, love”).
Compare Dutch winnen, German gewinnen, English win, Norwegian vinne, Swedish vinna.

inh

gml

expansion: Middle Low German winnen

osx

expansion: Old Saxon winnan

cog

winnen

expansion: Dutch winnen

gewinnen

expansion: German gewinnen

en

win

expansion: English win

no

vinne

expansion: Norwegian vinne

sv

vinna

expansion: Swedish vinna


winnen

links: wind wind

links: wreathe wreathe

links: winch winch

links: wrest wrest

head

nds

verb

etymology_text: From Middle Low German [Term?], from Old Saxon windan, from Proto-Germanic *windaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wendʰ- (“to strive, desire, wish, love”). Compare German winden, Dutch winden, English wind.

inh

expansion: Middle Low German [Term?]

windan

expansion: Old Saxon windan

*windaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *windaną

der

*wendʰ-

de

winden

expansion: German winden

expansion: Dutch winden

wind

expansion: English wind


winnen

links: gewinnen gewinnen#Luxembourgish

glosses: alternative form of gewinnen (“to get used, accustomed to”)

gewinnen

extra: to get used, accustomed to

links:
bring up
bring up

links: raise raise

links: educate educate

lb-verb

expansion: winnen (third-person singular present winnt, past participle gewinnt, auxiliary verb hunn)

forms:
winnt (present singular third-person)
gewinnt (participle past)
hunn (auxiliary)
winnen (infinitive)
gewinnt (participle)
hunn (auxiliary)
winnen (first-person indicative present singular)
winns (indicative present second-person singular)
winn (imperative second-person singular)
winnt (indicative present singular third-person)
winnen (first-person indicative plural present)
winnt (indicative plural present second-person)
winnt (imperative plural second-person)
winnen (indicative plural present third-person)

lb-conj-regular

winn

gewinnt

hunn

etymology_text: From Middle High German wenen, from Old High German wennen, from Proto-Germanic *wanjaną. Cognate with German gewöhnen, Dutch (ge)wennen, English wean.

inh

gmh

wenen

expansion: Middle High German wenen

goh

wennen

expansion: Old High German wennen

gem-pro

*wanjaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *wanjaną

cog

gewöhnen

expansion: German gewöhnen

wennen

(ge)wennen

expansion: Dutch (ge)wennen

wean

expansion: English wean

ipa: [ˈvinən]

rhymes: -inən


winnen

links: win win

links: effort effort

links: earn earn

glosses: to win, to acquire through effort, to earn

links: get get

links: gain gain

links: delve delve

links: mine mine

links: conquer conquer

links: take take

links: beget beget

links: child child#English

links: sire sire

links:
give birth
give birth

head

expansion: winnen

dum-conj-st

wann

wonn

gewonnen

forms:
winnen (infinitive)
winnens (genitive infinitive)
winnene (dative infinitive)
winne (first-person indicative present singular)
wan (first-person indicative past singular)
winne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
wonne (first-person past singular subjunctive)
wins (indicative present second-person singular)
winnes (indicative present second-person singular)
wons (indicative past second-person singular)
wonnes (indicative past second-person singular)
wins (present second-person singular subjunctive)
winnes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
wonnes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
wint (indicative present singular third-person)
winnet (indicative present singular third-person)
wan (indicative past singular third-person)
winne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
wonne (past singular subjunctive third-person)
winnen (first-person indicative plural present)
wonnen (first-person indicative past plural)
winnen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
wonnen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
wint (indicative plural present second-person)
winnet (indicative plural present second-person)
wont (indicative past plural second-person)
wonnet (indicative past plural second-person)
wint (plural present second-person subjunctive)
winnet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
wonnet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
winnen (indicative plural present third-person)
wonnen (indicative past plural third-person)
winnen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
wonnen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
win (imperative indicative present singular)
winne (imperative indicative present singular)
wint (imperative indicative plural present)
winnet (imperative indicative plural present)
winnende (imperative participle present)
gewonnen (imperative participle past)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch winnan, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, desire, wish, love”).

inh

odt

expansion: Old Dutch winnan

gmw-pro

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *winnan

expansion: Proto-Germanic *winnaną

der

ine-pro


winnen

links: strive strive

links: suffer suffer

glosses: to gain (territory, wisdom, success, a cow, a prize, etc.)

links: profit profit

links: living living

links: salary salary

links: defeat defeat

links: triumph triumph

links: subjugate subjugate

links: proceed proceed

links: go go

links: remove remove

head

enm

enm-verb

winneth

winnende

wan

wonnen

expansion: winnen (third-person singular simple present winneth, present participle winnende, first-/third-person singular past indicative wan, past participle wonnen)

forms:
winneth (present singular third-person)
winnende (participle present)
wan (first-person indicative past singular third-person)
wonnen (participle past)
winnen (infinitive)
to winnen (infinitive)
winne (infinitive)
winne (first-person present singular)
wan (first-person past singular)
won (first-person past singular)
winnest (present second-person singular)
wonne (past second-person singular)
wanne (past second-person singular)
winneth (present singular third-person)
wan (past singular third-person)
won (past singular third-person)
winne (present singular subjunctive)
wonne (past singular subjunctive)
wanne (past singular subjunctive)
winne (imperative present singular)
winnen (plural present)
winne (plural present)
wonnen (past plural)
wonne (past plural)
wannen (past plural)
wanne (past plural)
winneth (imperative plural present)
winne (imperative plural present)
winnynge (participle present)
winnende (participle present)
wonnen (participle past)
wonne (participle past)
ywonnen (participle past)
ywonne (participle past)
win (alternative)
winne (alternative)
wine (alternative)
when (alternative)
wynnen (alternative)
wyn (alternative)
wynne (alternative)
wyne (alternative)
wen (alternative Northern)
wene (alternative Northern)
whin (alternative Northern)
whyn (alternative Northern)
winnie (alternative Southwestern)
winnien (alternative Southwestern)
wunnen (alternative Southwestern)
wynnye (alternative Southwestern)
wynnyen (alternative Southwestern)
winnien (alternative)
wunnen (alternative)
wynnyen (alternative)

enm-conj-st

wan

wonn

2a: won

3a: wann

etymology_text: Inherited from Old English winnan, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną (“to labor; to win, gain; to fight, strive”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

ang

expansion: Old English winnan

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old English winnan

inh

ipa: /ˈwinən/


wachten

+obj

nl

:op<for>

words: op ‘for’

expansion: [with op ‘for’]

links: wait wait

nl-verb

expansion: wachten

nl-conj-wk

wacht

forms:
wachten (infinitive)
wachten (gerund neuter)
wacht (first-person present singular)
wachtte (first-person past singular)
wacht (present second-person singular)
wachtte (past second-person singular)
wacht (formal present second-person singular)
wachtte (formal past second-person singular)
wacht (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
wacht (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
wachtte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
wachtte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
wacht (present singular third-person)
wachtte (past singular third-person)
wachten (plural present)
wachtten (past plural)
wachte (archaic present singular subjunctive)
wachtte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
wachten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
wachtten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
wacht (imperative present singular)
wacht (archaic imperative plural present)
wachtend (participle present)
gewacht (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch wachten, from Old Dutch *wahton, from Proto-West Germanic *wahtwēn. Equivalent to wacht (“watch, vigil”) + -en.

dum

wachten

expansion: Middle Dutch wachten

*wahton

expansion: Old Dutch *wahton

*wahtwēn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *wahtwēn

affix

wacht

t1: watch, vigil

-en

expansion: wacht (“watch, vigil”) + -en

ipa: /ˈʋɑxtə(n)/

rhymes: -ɑxtən

parts: wach ten


wachten

links: wacht wacht#Dutch

head

noun form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


wachten

links: wachen wachen#German

glosses:
inflection of wachen:
first/third-person plural preterite

glosses: first/third-person plural subjunctive II

head

verb form


wachten

links: guard guard

links:
on guard
on guard

links: protect protect

links: observe observe

links: respect respect

dum

verb

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *wahton. Equivalent to wachte + -en.

affix

wachte

expansion: wachte + -en


zeggen

text: Als je niets beters te zeggen hebt, zeg dan niets.

translation: If you have nothing better to say, then say nothing.

text: Ik zei het je toch!

translation: I told you so!

english: I told you so!

text: Ik heb het tegen hem gezegd.

translation: I told him.

english: I told him.

links: say say

links: tell tell

nl-verb

expansion: zeggen

nl-conj-wk

zeg

zegge

forms:
zeggen (infinitive)
zeggen (gerund neuter)
zeg (first-person present singular)
zei (first-person past singular)
zegde (first-person past singular)
zegt (present second-person singular)
zeg (present second-person singular)
zei (past second-person singular)
zegde (past second-person singular)
zegt (formal present second-person singular)
zei (formal past second-person singular)
zegde (formal past second-person singular)
zegt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
zegt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
zeidt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
zeidt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
zegde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
zegde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
zegt (present singular third-person)
zei (past singular third-person)
zegde (past singular third-person)
zeggen (plural present)
zeiden (past plural)
zegden (past plural)
zegge (archaic present singular subjunctive)
zeide (archaic past singular subjunctive)
zegde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
zeggen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
zeiden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
zegden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
zeg (imperative present singular)
zegt (archaic imperative plural present)
zeggend (participle present)
gezegd (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch seggen, from Old Dutch seggen, from Proto-West Germanic *saggjan. The irregular past tense is a common Ingvaeonic development of the northern dialects, seen also in brein and zeil. (In an unrelated, later development the same also happened in Middle High German sagen.)

dercat

frk

gem-pro

ine-pro

inh

seggen

expansion: Middle Dutch seggen

expansion: Old Dutch seggen

*saggjan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *saggjan

m+

gmh

sagen

expansion: Middle High German sagen

ipa: /ˈzɛɣə(n)/

rhymes: -ɛɣən

parts: zeg gen


zeggen

links: zegge zegge#Dutch

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


zinken

text: De boot is gezonken.

translation: The boat has sunk.

english: The boat has sunk.

links: sink sink

nl-verb

expansion: zinken

nl-conj-st

zink

zonk

zonken

forms:
zinken (infinitive)
zinken (gerund neuter)
zink (first-person present singular)
zonk (first-person past singular)
zinkt (present second-person singular)
zink (present second-person singular)
zonk (past second-person singular)
zinkt (formal present second-person singular)
zonk (formal past second-person singular)
zinkt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
zinkt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
zonkt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
zonkt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
zinkt (present singular third-person)
zonk (past singular third-person)
zinken (plural present)
zonken (past plural)
zinke (archaic present singular subjunctive)
zonke (archaic past singular subjunctive)
zinken (archaic plural present subjunctive)
zonken (archaic past plural subjunctive)
zink (imperative present singular)
zinkt (archaic imperative plural present)
zinkend (participle present)
gezonken (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sinken, from Old Dutch *sincan, from Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan, from Proto-Indo-European *sengʷ- (“to fall, sink”).

inh

sinken

expansion: Middle Dutch sinken

odt

*sincan

expansion: Old Dutch *sincan

*sinkwan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan

der

*sengʷ-

to fall, sink

ipa: /ˈzɪŋkə(n)/

rhymes: -ɪŋkən

parts: zin ken


zinken

links: zinc zinc

pos: adj

nl-adj

expansion: zinken (not comparable)

forms:
zinken (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zinken (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zinken (indefinite plural positive)
zinken (definite positive)

etymology_text: From zink + -en.

suffix

zink

en

id2: substance

expansion: zink + -en


zinken

text: ein zinkener Eimer, eine zinkene Wanne

translation: a zinc bucket/a bucket made of zinc, a zinc bathtub/a bathtub made of zinc

de-adj

expansion: zinken (no predicative form, strong nominative masculine singular zinkener, not comparable)

forms:
zinkener (masculine nominative singular strong)
zinkener (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
zinkene (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
zinkenes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
zinkene (nominative plural strong without-article)
zinkenen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
zinkener (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
zinkenen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
zinkener (genitive plural strong without-article)
zinkenem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
zinkener (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
zinkenem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
zinkenen (dative plural strong without-article)
zinkenen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
zinkene (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
zinkenes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
zinkene (accusative plural strong without-article)
der zinkene (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die zinkene (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das zinkene (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die zinkenen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des zinkenen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der zinkenen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des zinkenen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der zinkenen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem zinkenen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der zinkenen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem zinkenen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den zinkenen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den zinkenen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die zinkene (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das zinkene (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die zinkenen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein zinkener (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine zinkene (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein zinkenes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
zinkenen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine zinkenen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines zinkenen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer zinkenen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines zinkenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
zinkenen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner zinkenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem zinkenen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer zinkenen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem zinkenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
zinkenen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen zinkenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen zinkenen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine zinkene (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein zinkenes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
zinkenen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine zinkenen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

etymology_text: Zink + -en

ety

:af

Zink

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-īnaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "-īn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "-en", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-en", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "zinken", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="zinken">

Zink

expansion: Zink + -en

ipa: /ˈt͡sɪŋkn̩/

ipa: [ˈt͡sɪŋkŋ̩]


zinken

text: Falschspieler sind bekannt dafür, ihre Karten zu zinken.

translation: Card sharps are well-known to mark their cards.

text: Er zinkte Buben und Asse.

translation: He marked jacks and aces.

english: He marked jacks and aces.

links:
card game
card game

links: mark mark

text: Die Sache kam ans Licht, weil einer von ihnen gezinkt hatte.

translation: The affair came to light because one of them had given [them or information, etc.] away.

text: Dem Stellmacher schickt er einen Kassiber zu, Reinhold ist schuld, hat gezinkt, ich sage, er ist bei gewesen.

ref: 1929, Alfred Döblin, Berlin Alexanderplatz, Achtes Buch, Olten; Freiburg im Breisgau: Walter Verlag, published 1961, →ISBN, page 409; republished as Eugène Jolas, transl., Berlin Alexanderplatz. The Story of Franz Biberkopf, 2004:

english: He sends a secret note to the weelwright to say it’s Reinhold’s fault, he gave 'em away, I'll say he was in on it.

type: quotation

raw_glosses: (slang) mark (something, someone) by giving a sign/signal/hint/tip-off and thus give away (sb. or sth. to sb.)

de-verb

expansion: zinken (weak, third-person singular present zinkt, past tense zinkte, past participle gezinkt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
zinkt (present singular third-person)
zinkte (past)
gezinkt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
zinken (infinitive)
zinkend (participle present)
gezinkt (participle past)
zinke (first-person indicative present singular)
zinken (first-person indicative plural present)
zinke (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
zinken (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
zinkst (indicative present second-person singular)
zinkt (indicative plural present second-person)
zinkest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
zinket (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
zinkt (indicative present singular third-person)
zinken (indicative plural present third-person)
zinke (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
zinken (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
zinkte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
zinkten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
zinkte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
zinkten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
zinktest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
zinktet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
zinktest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
zinktet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
zinkte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
zinkten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
zinkte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
zinkten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
zink (imperative second-person singular)
zinke (imperative second-person singular)
zinkt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gezinkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gezinkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gezinkt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gezinkt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gezinkt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gezinkt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gezinkt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gezinkt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gezinkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gezinkt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gezinkt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gezinkt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gezinkt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gezinkt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gezinkt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gezinkt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gezinkt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
zinken werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde zinken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden zinken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest zinken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet zinken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde zinken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden zinken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde zinken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden zinken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde zinken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden zinken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst zinken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet zinken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest zinken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet zinken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird zinken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden zinken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde zinken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden zinken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gezinkt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gezinkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gezinkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gezinkt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gezinkt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gezinkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gezinkt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gezinkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gezinkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gezinkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gezinkt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gezinkt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
* Sense 1 was borrowed in the beginning of the 20th century from Rotwelsch, a cant or thieves' argot, in which its verb zinkenen is documented since the 19th century.
* Sense 2 is probably derived from the Rotwelsch locution Zinken stecken “to drop a hint, to tip-off, to give a signal”.


zitten

text: Ze zaten op de bank.

translation: They were sitting on the couch.

english: They were sitting on the couch.

links: sit sit

text: Zijn vinger zit tussen de deur.

translation: His finger is stuck in the door.

english: His finger is stuck in the door.

text: Ik zit in de trein.

translation: I am on the train.

english: I am on the train.

literal_meaning: I sit in the train.

links: be be

links: placed placed

links: located located

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to be, to be placed or located

text: Terwijl jij rustig je tijd neemt, zit ik hier voor niets te wachten.

translation: While you're taking your time, I am waiting here for nothing.

links: te te#Dutch

raw_glosses: (auxiliary, with te) Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of sitting, this is vague and is not strictly required or emphasized.

text: Ik zit morgen met de projectleider over de verdere implementatie van het verandertraject.

translation: Tomorrow, I'll have a meeting with the project manager about the further implementation of the transformation process.

links:
sit down
sit down

raw_glosses: (intransitive, figurative, Netherlands, office jargon) to have a meeting, to consult, to sit down

qualifier: office jargon

text: Hij heeft vijftien jaar gezeten.

translation: He was in prison for fifteen years.

english: He was in prison for fifteen years.

links: prison prison

raw_glosses: (intransitive, informal) to be in prison

nl-verb

expansion: zitten

nl-conj-st

zit

zat

zeten

zitte

zate

forms:
zitten (infinitive)
zitten (gerund neuter)
zit (first-person present singular)
zat (first-person past singular)
zit (present second-person singular)
zat (past second-person singular)
zit (formal present second-person singular)
zat (formal past second-person singular)
zit (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
zit (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
zat (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
zat (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
zit (present singular third-person)
zat (past singular third-person)
zitten (plural present)
zaten (past plural)
zitte (archaic present singular subjunctive)
zate (archaic past singular subjunctive)
zitten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
zaten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
zit (imperative present singular)
zit (archaic imperative plural present)
zittend (participle present)
gezeten (participle past)

word: wie zijn billen brandt, moet op de blaren zitten

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sitten, from Old Dutch sitten, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan, from Proto-Germanic *sitjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.

root

ine-pro

*sed-

inh

sitten

expansion: Middle Dutch sitten

expansion: Old Dutch sitten

gmw-pro

*sittjan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sittjan

gem-pro

*sitjaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sitjaną

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *sed-

ipa: /ˈzɪtə(n)/

rhymes: -ɪtən

parts: zit ten


verrassen

text: Sommige mannen verrassen hun vrouw zo nu en dan met een bos bloemen.

translation: Some men surprise their wives with a bouquet of flowers every now and then.

links: surprise surprise

links: amaze amaze

links: awe awe

raw_glosses: (transitive) to surprise, to amaze, to awe

nl-verb

expansion: verrassen

nl-conj-wk

pref: ver

ras

rasse

forms:
verrassen (infinitive)
verrassen (gerund neuter)
verras (first-person present singular)
verraste (first-person past singular)
verrast (present second-person singular)
verras (present second-person singular)
verraste (past second-person singular)
verrast (formal present second-person singular)
verraste (formal past second-person singular)
verrast (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
verrast (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
verraste (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
verraste (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
verrast (present singular third-person)
verraste (past singular third-person)
verrassen (plural present)
verrasten (past plural)
verrasse (archaic present singular subjunctive)
verraste (archaic past singular subjunctive)
verrassen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
verrasten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
verras (imperative present singular)
verrast (archaic imperative plural present)
verrassend (participle present)
verrast (participle past)
verrasschen (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch verrasschen. By surface analysis, ras (“quick”) + ver- -en.

inh

dum

verrasschen

expansion: Middle Dutch verrasschen

surf

ras

t1: quick

ver- -en

rhymes: -ɑsən

parts: ver ras sen


trouwen

text: Ze zijn gisteren getrouwd.

translation: They married yesterday.

english: They married yesterday.

text: Wil je met me trouwen?

translation: Will you marry me?

english: Will you marry me?

links: marry marry

links: trust trust

nl-verb

expansion: trouwen

nl-conj-wk

trouw

trans: erg

forms:
trouwen (infinitive)
trouwen (gerund neuter)
trouw (first-person present singular)
trouwde (first-person past singular)
trouwt (present second-person singular)
trouw (present second-person singular)
trouwde (past second-person singular)
trouwt (formal present second-person singular)
trouwde (formal past second-person singular)
trouwt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
trouwt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
trouwde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
trouwde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
trouwt (present singular third-person)
trouwde (past singular third-person)
trouwen (plural present)
trouwden (past plural)
trouwe (archaic present singular subjunctive)
trouwde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
trouwen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
trouwden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
trouw (imperative present singular)
trouwt (archaic imperative plural present)
trouwend (participle present)
getrouwd (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch trouwen, from Old Dutch *triuwon, from Proto-Germanic *trewwāną. Equivalent to trouw (“loyality”) + -en or trouw (“faithful, loyal”) + -en.

inh

trouwen

expansion: Middle Dutch trouwen

*triuwon

expansion: Old Dutch *triuwon

*trewwāną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *trewwāną

affix

trouw

t1: loyality

-en

expansion: trouw (“loyality”) + -en

t1: faithful, loyal

id2: deadjectival

expansion: trouw (“faithful, loyal”) + -en

rhymes: -ɑu̯ən

parts: trou wen


trouwen

links: trouw trouw#Dutch

head

noun form

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


trouwen

links: arrange arrange

links: marriage marriage

links:
marry off
marry off

glosses: to arrange the marriage of, to marry off

head

verb

forms:
trouwen (infinitive)
trouwens (genitive infinitive)
trouwene (dative infinitive)
trouwe (first-person indicative present singular)
trouwe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trous (indicative present second-person singular)
trouwes (indicative present second-person singular)
trous (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trouwes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trout (indicative present singular third-person)
trouwet (indicative present singular third-person)
trouwe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trouwen (first-person indicative plural present)
trouwen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trout (indicative plural present second-person)
trouwet (indicative plural present second-person)
trout (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trouwet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trouwen (indicative plural present third-person)
trouwen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trou (imperative indicative present singular)
trouwe (imperative indicative present singular)
trout (imperative indicative plural present)
trouwet (imperative indicative plural present)
trouwende (imperative participle present)
truwen (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *triuwon. Equivalent to trouwe + -en.

affix

trouwe

expansion: trouwe + -en


trouwen

forms:
trouwen (infinitive)
trouwens (genitive infinitive)
trouwene (dative infinitive)
trouwe (first-person indicative present singular)
trouwe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trous (indicative present second-person singular)
trouwes (indicative present second-person singular)
trous (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trouwes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trout (indicative present singular third-person)
trouwet (indicative present singular third-person)
trouwe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trouwen (first-person indicative plural present)
trouwen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trout (indicative plural present second-person)
trouwet (indicative plural present second-person)
trout (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trouwet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trouwen (indicative plural present third-person)
trouwen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trou (imperative indicative present singular)
trouwe (imperative indicative present singular)
trout (imperative indicative plural present)
trouwet (imperative indicative plural present)
trouwende (imperative participle present)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *trūon, from Proto-Germanic *trūōną.

inh

*trūon

expansion: Old Dutch *trūon

*trūōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *trūōną


tekenen

links: draw draw

links: sign sign

raw_glosses: (transitive) to sign (write a signature)

nl-verb

expansion: tekenen

nl-conj-wk

teken

forms:
tekenen (infinitive)
tekenen (gerund neuter)
teken (first-person present singular)
tekende (first-person past singular)
tekent (present second-person singular)
teken (present second-person singular)
tekende (past second-person singular)
tekent (formal present second-person singular)
tekende (formal past second-person singular)
tekent (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
tekent (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
tekende (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
tekende (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
tekent (present singular third-person)
tekende (past singular third-person)
tekenen (plural present)
tekenden (past plural)
tekene (archaic present singular subjunctive)
tekende (archaic past singular subjunctive)
tekenen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
tekenden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
teken (imperative present singular)
tekent (archaic imperative plural present)
tekenend (participle present)
getekend (participle past)
teekenen (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch têkenen, from Old Dutch *tēkanen, from Proto-Germanic *taiknijaną. Equivalent to teken (“sign, signal”) + -en.

têkenen

expansion: Middle Dutch têkenen

*tēkanen

expansion: Old Dutch *tēkanen

*taiknijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *taiknijaną

affix

teken

t1: sign, signal

expansion: teken (“sign, signal”) + -en

ipa: /ˈteːkənə(n)/

parts: te ke nen


tekenen

links: teken teken#Dutch


tekenen

links: mark mark

links: brand brand

links: paint paint

links:
write down
write down

links: annotate annotate

links: signal signal

head

head: têkenen

expansion: têkenen

forms:
têkenen (canonical)
teikenen (alternative)
têken (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *tēkanen, from Proto-Germanic *taiknijaną.