the fuck

text: So the man didn't like publicity; so the fuck what?

ref: 2010 January 28, Stephen Metcalf, “Salinger’s Genius”, in Slate, New York, N.Y.: The Slate Group, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 21 Nov 2023:

text: "Let me get you a glass!" she beams, then drags me to the adjacent room to see her press officer, hairdresser and makeup artist tucking into food and fizz. "Look at this!" she says, mock-appalled at the scene. "Seriously, what the fuck is this about?"

ref: 2011 April 29, Tim Jonze, quoting Cat Deeley, “Nerdy but nice”, in Alan Rusbridger, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 15 Nov 2023:

text: Poland is depressing and there's vampires in Romania. Spain is far too hot and where the fuck is Lithuania?

ref: 2016 June 19, “Brexit” (14:33 from the start), in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 3, episode 16, via HBO:

links:
interrogative pronoun
interrogative pronoun#Noun

links: intensifier intensifier#Noun

links: incredulity incredulity#English

glosses: Used with an interrogative pronoun as an intensifier to express anger, frustration, incredulity, or other strong emotion.

text: Shut the fuck up!

text: Get the fuck out!

text: Calm the fuck down!

text: Back the fuck off!

text: Stay the fuck away from me!

text: Hurry the fuck up.

text: Let's get the fuck to work.

text: “Get the fuck out of my house!” Sinclair bellowed, his face red, eyes bulging.

ref: 2004, Pun Plamondon, Lost from the Ottawa, page 84:

text: Ponytail tells fat boy, Drive the fuck off, get us out of here. He keeps the window down, still death-staring, You mine, motherfucker, wait and see, at Mickie.

ref: 2007, Ron Liebman, Death by Rodrigo, New York: Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, page 134:

links: verb verb#English

links:
phrasal verb
phrasal verb#English

glosses: Used after verbs forming a part of a phrasal verb as an intensifier to imply aggressive emphasis.

text: The fuck did you come from?

translation: Where the fuck did you come from?

english: Where the fuck did you come from?

text: The fuck do you know all of this!?

translation: How the fuck do you know all of this?

english: How the fuck do you know all of this?

text: The fuck was that?

translation: What the fuck was that?

english: What the fuck was that?

text: The fuck you think you are?!

translation: Who the fuck do you think you are?

english: Who the fuck do you think you are?

text: The fuck?

translation: (said incredulously; also as what the fuck?)

raw_glosses: (by ellipsis) Used as a shortened form of the common interrogative phrases.

qualifier: by ellipsis

text: —Mom, I'm going out with my friends tonight. —The fuck you are!

text:
‘You're not a self-respecting person.’
‘The fuck I ain't,’ the kid said.

ref: 1997, Robert Stone, Dog Soldiers, page 88:

glosses: Used to emphatically express that something isn't true.

text: I'm feeling the fuck good today.

text: "Not really. It was okay. Fucking Natalie's cousin was down there thinking she was the fuck cute. That bitch came up! She met a fucking dude that play for the damn NFL," I said as I sat down.

ref: 2005, Daaimah S. Poole, What's Real, New York, N.Y.: Dafina Books, →ISBN, page 113:

text: Dudley [Althaus] taught me countless things about being a journalist. But the best advice was in three words: "Maybe I'm wrong." You get into a story. You think you have it figured out. But wait, "Maybe I'm the fuck wrong." Then you get deeper into it and discover things you had never thought of.

ref: 2016, Ioan Grillo, Gangster Warlords: Drug Dollars, Killing Fields, and the New Politics of Latin America, New York, N.Y. […]: Bloomsbury Press, →ISBN, page 349:

text: "You can come over whenever you want to. I just got my stuff settled in here. You gon have to mind the place cause I haven't put anything up yet. I stay in Dunwoody. Close to Perimeter," I threw in there, so she would know that I was living the fuck goodt.

ref: 2019, Tonya Williams, Give Them a Reason to Hate You Shawty: A Hood Love Story, Shan Presents, →ISBN, page 161:

text: rihanna ate kiss it better so tf bad

ref: 2023 August 4, @mainbitchclique, Twitter, archived from the original on 19 Jan 2024:

links: fucking fucking#Adverb

raw_glosses: (African-American Vernacular) Used to emphasize an adjective; fucking.

qualifier: African-American Vernacular

pos: phrase

en-head

phr

expansion: the fuck

tlb

vulgar

slang

expansion: (vulgar, slang)

да еба

sense: vulgar: intensifier used after interrogative pronouns

roman: da eba

kurva

code: cs

fanden

code: da

de kanker

code: nl

diable

code: eo

hitto

code: fi

putain

code: fr

ჩემი ფეხები

code: ka

roman: čemi pexebi

ჩემი ყლე

roman: čemi q̇le

zum Teufel

code: de

στον πούτσο

roman: ston poútso

μαλακία

roman: malakía

σκατά

roman: skatá

a fasz

code: hu

andskotinn

code: is

cazzo

code: it

naman o

code: pam

i helvete

code: nb

caralho

code: pt

pula mea

code: ro

dumnezeii mă-sii

english: blasphemous

translation: blasphemous

да го еба

sense: vulgar: intensifier forming part of a phrasal verb

etymology_text: Perhaps modelled after the hell, short for in the hell as in "What in the hell, ...".


railcar

text: The semi-streamlined contour of the earlier G.W.R. railcars has been given up in favour of a more utilitarian blunt-nose end, and effective floor space gained thereby.

ref: 1941 October, “Notes and News: Great Western Parcels Railcar”, in Railway Magazine, page 474:

type: quotation

text: Profitable operation is being made possible by the widespread introduction of capacious diesel railcars, which for their comfort and speed are very popular with the travelling public.

ref: 1953 April, “Reviving U.S.A. Passenger Traffic”, in Railway Magazine, page 218:

links:
rail transport
rail transport

links: railway railway

links: vehicle vehicle

links: bus bus

raw_glosses: (rail transport) A self-propelled railway vehicle for passengers, similar to a bus.

links:
railway vehicle
railway vehicle

links:
motor coach
motor coach

links: motorcar motorcar

raw_glosses: (rail transport) A powered single railway vehicle designed for passenger transport, with a driver's cab in both ends; Not to be confused with motor coach/motorcar, which is a powered railway vehicle capable to haul a train.

raw_glosses: (only in Canada and US) Any unpowered railway vehicle.

qualifier: only in Canada and US

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: railcar (plural railcars)

forms: railcars (plural)

skinnebus

sense: self-propelled railway vehicle similar to a bus

ши́нобус

code: mk

roman: šínobus

skinnebuss (bokmål)

code: nn

szynobus

code: pl

ferrobús

code: es

rälsbuss

code: sv

автодрези́на

code: bg

sense: powered single railway vehicle with driver's cab at both ends

roman: avtodrezína

自動道車 /自动道车

code: cmn

自动道车

roman: zìdòng dàochē

mootorvagun

code: et

motorvogn

code: no

автодрези́на

code: ru

автомотри́са

roman: avtomotrísa

автодрези́на

code: uk

roman: avtodrezýna

etymology_text: From rail + car.

compound

en

rail

car

expansion: rail + car

ipa: /ˈɹeɪlˌkɑɹ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-railcar.wav


Annam

links: history history

links: former former

links: colonial colonial

links: province province

links: China China

links: part part

links: Vietnam Vietnam

links: present-day present-day

links: Tonkin Tonkin

raw_glosses: (history) A former colonial province of China, now part of Vietnam's present-day Tonkin.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Annam

etymology_text: Borrowed from Vietnamese An Nam, from Chinese 安南 (Ānnán).

bor

vi

An Nam

expansion: Vietnamese An Nam

der

zh

安南

expansion: Chinese 安南 (Ānnán)

forms: An Nam (alternative)

ipa: /əˈnæm/

ipa: /ˈænæm/


Annam

links: French French

links: protectorate protectorate

links: locate locate

links: Central central

raw_glosses: (history) One the French protectorates in Vietnam, located in Central Vietnam.

အန်နမ်

code: my

sense: the former name of Vietnam

roman: annam

安南

roman: Ānnán

Annam

code: da

Annam

code: fr

Annam

code: de

Ανάμ

code: el

roman: Anám

安南

code: ja

alt: あんなん

roman: Annan

អណ្ណាម

code: km

roman: ann nam

안남

code: ko

roman: Annam

alt: 安南

ອັນນັມ

code: lo

roman: ʼan nam

Annam

code: ms

ᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠨ

code: mnc

roman: an nan

Анна́м

roman: Annám

อันนัม

code: th

roman: an-nam

An Nam

code: vi

Trung Kì

alt: 中圻

etymology_text: Borrowed from French Annam, from Vietnamese An Nam, from Chinese 安南 (Ānnán).

bor

fr

Annam

expansion: French Annam


Annam

links:
Annam
w:Annam (Chinese province)

links: China China#English

links: Vietnam Vietnam#English

raw_glosses: (history) Annam (a former colonial province of China, now part of Vietnam's present-day Tonkin)

links:
Annam
w:Annam (French protectorate)

links: colony colony

raw_glosses: (history) Annam (a former French colony, one of the French protectorates in Vietnam, located in Central Vietnam)

fr-proper noun

m

expansion: Annam m

bor+

fr

expansion: Borrowed from Vietnamese An Nam


Annam

links: Annam Annam#English

de-proper noun

toponym

expansion: Annam n (proper noun, genitive Annams or (optionally with an article) Annam)

forms:
Annams (genitive)
Annam (genitive with-article)

ipa: /ˈanam/


Annam

bor+

it

ipa: /anˈnam/

rhymes: -am


Annam

links: Anna Anna#Latin

head

la

proper noun form

g: f

expansion: Annam f


Annamite

links: Vietnamese Vietnamese

en-prop

expansion: Annamite

annamin kieli

code: fi

sense: dated, Vietnamese language

अन्नामी

code: hi

roman: annāmī

annamitico

code: it

anamita

code: pt

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Annam
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der.
Latin -ītēsbor.
French -iteder.
English -ite
English Annamite
From Annam + -ite.

ety

:af

-ite

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Annam
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der.
Latin -ītēsbor.
French -iteder.
English -ite
English Annamite
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "demonym", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ītēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Annamite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Annamite">
From Annam + -ite.


Annamite

links: inhabitant inhabitant

links: resident resident

links: Annam Annam

en-noun

expansion: Annamite (plural Annamites)

forms: Annamites (plural)


Annamite

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: Annamite (not comparable)

annamite

sense: of or from Annam

anamiticus

code: la

аннами́тский

code: ru

roman: annamítskij


Annamite

links: Annamite Annamite#English

fr-noun

mfbysense

expansion: Annamite m or f by sense (plural Annamites)

note: Somain


Annamese

text: […]These are bilingual dictionaries of major civilised languages which have technical literature and technical vocabulary. For example, German, French, Dutch, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian and Russian in the West and Arabic, Persian, Chinese and Japanese in the East. We have not ignored smaller languages like Finnish in Europe and Annamese in Asia.

ref: 1962, Raghu Vira, A Comprehensive English-Hindi Dictionary of Governmental & Educational Words & Phrases, International Academy of Indian Culture, page 18:

links: Vietnamese Vietnamese#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete, uncountable) A former name of the Vietnamese language.

en-proper noun

expansion: Annamese

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Annam
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-iskbor.
Late Latin -iscus
▲
Vulgar Latin -iscus
Latin -ēnsis
Old French -eisbor.
Middle English -eys
English -ese
English Annamese
From Annam + -ese.

ety

-ese

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Annam
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-iskbor.
Late Latin -iscus
▲
Vulgar Latin -iscus
Latin -ēnsis
Old French -eisbor.
Middle English -eys
English -ese
English Annamese
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "-eis fro", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iskos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-iskaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-isk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-iscus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":bor", "3" : "gmw-pro:*-isk<id:adjective>", "id" : "suf", "tree" : "1" }, "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "-iscus", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ēnsis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-eis", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-eys", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ese", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Annamese", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Annamese">
From Annam + -ese.


Annamese

links: Vietnam Vietnam

raw_glosses: (countable) A native or inhabitant of Annam (or Vietnam).

en-noun

expansion: Annamese (plural Annamese)

forms: Annamese (plural)

annamilainen (of Annam)

sense: person

vietnamilainen

note: of Vietnam

Annamite

code: fr

annamit

code: sv


Annamese

en-adj

expansion: Annamese (not comparable)

annamilainen

sense: of or pertaining to Annam

анна́мский

roman: annámskij


Jefferson

text: Clearly quite a number of past chief executives would have been TV washouts. Jefferson, for example, is acknowledged to have been a terrible public speaker, Madison an unimpressive little man in voice and appearance.

ref: 2011 October 28, Alonzo L. Hamby, “Would Jefferson Make the Cut?”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 08 Aug 2021:

text: Revered by the Monacan tribe as a sacred place, Natural Bridge was later purchased by Thomas Jefferson, who kept it in his estate for the rest of his life.

ref: 2018 July 17, Autumn Spanne, “Check out these crazy rock formations across the United States”, in CNN:

text: Ellis starts with Jefferson and race, writing that the Virginian, who began his career with a failed attempt to make emancipation easier, was “thoroughly embedded in the twin American dilemmas of slavery and racism […]”.

ref: 2019 November 28, John S. Gardner, “American Dialogue review: elegant history meets the Trump era”, in The Guardian:

links: surname surname

links: president president

links:
United States
United States

raw_glosses: (countable) An English surname originating as a patronymic; (US politics) used specifically of Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826), the third president of the United States, principal author of the US Declaration of Independence (1776), and one of the most influential founders of the United States.

links:
given name
given name

raw_glosses: (countable) A male given name transferred from the surname.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Marengo County
Marengo County#English

links: Alabama Alabama#English

glosses: A number of places in the United States:

glosses: An unincorporated community in Marengo County, Alabama.

links:
Jefferson County
Jefferson County#English

links: Arkansas Arkansas#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Arkansas.

links:
Park County
Park County#English

links: Colorado Colorado#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Park County, Colorado.

links: city city

links:
county seat
county seat

links:
Jackson County
Jackson County#English

links: Georgia Georgia#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Jackson County, Georgia.

links: Washington Washington#English

links:
Clinton County
Clinton County#English

links: Indiana Indiana#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Washington Township, Clinton County, Indiana.

links:
Greene County
Greene County#English

links: Iowa Iowa#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Greene County, Iowa.

links:
Montgomery County
Montgomery County#English

links: Kansas Kansas#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Montgomery County, Kansas.

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
Jefferson Parish
Jefferson Parish#English

links: Louisiana Louisiana#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Jefferson Parish, Louisiana.

links: town town

links:
Lincoln County
Lincoln County#English

links: Maine Maine#English

links:
Frederick County
Frederick County#English

links: Maryland Maryland#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Frederick County, Maryland.

links: village village

links: Holden Holden#English

links:
Worcester County
Worcester County#English

links: Massachusetts Massachusetts#English

glosses: A village in the town of Holden, Worcester County, Massachusetts.

links: Jefferson Jefferson#English

links:
Houston County
Houston County#English

links: Minnesota Minnesota#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Jefferson Township, Houston County, Minnesota.

links:
Coos County
Coos County#English

links:
New Hampshire
New Hampshire#English

links:
Schoharie County
Schoharie County#English

links:
New York
New York#English

glosses: A town and census-designated place therein, in Schoharie County, New York.

links:
Ashe County
Ashe County#English

links:
North Carolina
North Carolina#English

glosses: A town, the county seat of Ashe County, North Carolina.

links:
Ashtabula County
Ashtabula County#English

links: Ohio Ohio#English

glosses: A village, the county seat of Ashtabula County, Ohio.

links:
Grant County
Grant County#English

links: Oklahoma Oklahoma#English

links:
Marion County
Marion County#English

links: Oregon Oregon#English

links: borough borough

links: Pennsylvania Pennsylvania#English

glosses: A borough in Greene County, Pennsylvania.

links:
York County
York County#English

links:
Chesterfield County
Chesterfield County#English

links:
South Carolina
South Carolina#English

glosses: A town in Chesterfield County, South Carolina.

links:
Union County
Union County#English

links:
South Dakota
South Dakota#English

glosses: A minor city in Union County, South Dakota.

links: Texas Texas#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Marion County, Texas.

links:
Kanawha County
Kanawha County#English

links:
West Virginia
West Virginia#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Kanawha County, West Virginia.

links:
Green County
Green County#English

links: Wisconsin Wisconsin#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Jefferson County, Wisconsin.

glosses: A town in Jefferson County, Wisconsin, the city is partially within it.

glosses: A number of townships in the United States, listed under Jefferson Township.

glosses: A community in Cardston County, Alberta, Canada.

en-proper noun

expansion: Jefferson (countable and uncountable, plural Jeffersons)

etymology_text: From Jeffrey + -son. The placenames in the United States are named for Thomas Jefferson.

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɛfəsən/

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɛfɚsən/


Jefferson

text: "Gambling's not my form of masochism," said Carl. "Huh?" "So how much?" "The wad's mostly ones. Some Jeffersons. Two or three Abes."

ref: 1996, J. Madison Davis, And the Angels Sing, page 210:

en-noun

expansion: Jefferson (plural Jeffersons)

forms: Jeffersons (plural)

suffix

Jeffrey

son

expansion: Jeffrey + -son

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɛfəsən/

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɛfɚsən/


Jefferson

links:
given name
given name

es-proper noun

expansion: Jefferson m

ety

es

:ubor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Jefferson", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "Jefferson", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="Jefferson">
Unadapted borrowing from English Jefferson.

ipa: /ˈʝefeɾson/

ipa: /ˈʃefeɾson/

ipa: /ˈʒefeɾson/

rhymes: -efeɾson


Jefferson

raw_glosses: a male given name from English [in turn transferred from the surname]

tl-proper noun

Jéffersón

b: dyipirsun

expansion: Jéffersón (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜓᜈ᜔)

forms:
Jéffersón (canonical)
ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜉᜒᜇ᜔ᜐᜓᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English Jefferson.

tl

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Jefferson", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "Jefferson", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="Jefferson">
Borrowed from English Jefferson.

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒefeɾson/

ipa: [ˌd͡ʒɛː.fɛɾˈson̪]

note: with nativization

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒepeɾson/

ipa: [ˌd͡ʒɛː.pɛɾˈson̪]

ipa: /ˈdjepeɾson/

rhymes: -epeɾson


Braten

links: roast roast

glosses: a roast (big portion of meat, usually cooked in the oven)

de-noun

expansion: Braten m (strong, genitive Bratens, plural Braten)

forms:
Bratens (genitive)
Braten (plural)
Braten (nominative singular)
Braten (definite nominative plural)
Bratens (genitive singular)
Braten (definite genitive plural)
Braten (dative singular)
Braten (dative definite plural)
Braten (accusative singular)
Braten (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German brate, from Old High German brāto, from Proto-Germanic *brēdô.

inh

de

gmh

brate

expansion: Middle High German brate

goh

brāto

expansion: Old High German brāto

gem-pro

*brēdô

expansion: Proto-Germanic *brēdô

ipa: /ˈbʁaːtn̩/

rhymes: -aːtn̩


Braten

links: braten braten#German

links: roasting roasting

braten

extra: roasting

de-noun

expansion: Braten n (strong, genitive Bratens, no plural)

forms:
Bratens (genitive)
Braten (nominative singular)
Bratens (genitive singular)
Braten (dative singular)
Braten (accusative singular)

etymology_text: From braten.


orthogonius

links: right-angled right-angled

links: rectangular rectangular

links: orthogonal orthogonal

la-adj

orthogōnius

expansion: orthogōnius (feminine orthogōnia, neuter orthogōnium); first/second-declension adjective

forms:
orthogōnius (canonical)
orthogōnia (feminine)
orthogōnium (neuter)
orthogōnius (masculine nominative singular)
orthogōnia (feminine nominative singular)
orthogōnium (neuter nominative singular)
orthogōniī (masculine nominative plural)
orthogōniae (feminine nominative plural)
orthogōnia (neuter nominative plural)
orthogōniī (genitive masculine singular)
orthogōniae (feminine genitive singular)
orthogōniī (genitive neuter singular)
orthogōniōrum (genitive masculine plural)
orthogōniārum (feminine genitive plural)
orthogōniōrum (genitive neuter plural)
orthogōniō (dative masculine singular)
orthogōniae (dative feminine singular)
orthogōniō (dative neuter singular)
orthogōniīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
orthogōnium (accusative masculine singular)
orthogōniam (accusative feminine singular)
orthogōnium (accusative neuter singular)
orthogōniōs (accusative masculine plural)
orthogōniās (accusative feminine plural)
orthogōnia (accusative neuter plural)
orthogōniō (ablative masculine singular)
orthogōniā (ablative feminine singular)
orthogōniō (ablative neuter singular)
orthogōniīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
orthogōnie (masculine singular vocative)
orthogōnia (feminine singular vocative)
orthogōnium (neuter singular vocative)
orthogōniī (masculine plural vocative)
orthogōniae (feminine plural vocative)
orthogōnia (neuter plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ὀρθογώνιος (orthogṓnios, “rectangular”).

ety

grc:ὀρθογώνιος

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὀρθογώνιος", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "orthogonius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="orthogonius">

der

grc

ὀρθογώνιος

rectangular

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


pletura

links: plethora plethora

la-noun

expansion: plētūra f (genitive plētūrae); first declension

forms:
plētūra (canonical feminine)
plētūrae (genitive)
plētūra (nominative singular)
plētūrae (nominative plural)
plētūrae (genitive singular)
plētūrārum (genitive plural)
plētūrae (dative singular)
plētūrīs (dative plural)
plētūram (accusative singular)
plētūrās (accusative plural)
plētūrā (ablative singular)
plētūrīs (ablative plural)
plētūra (singular vocative)
plētūrae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek πληθώρη (plēthṓrē, “fullness”), from πλήθω (plḗthō, “to fill”).

πληθώρη

fullness


dental calculus

links: crust crust

links: calcium calcium

links: salt salt

links: food food

links: particle particle

links: teeth tooth

links: plaque plaque

glosses: A hard crust of calcium salts and food particles on the teeth, developing from plaque.

en-noun

expansion: dental calculus

قَلَح

code: ar

sense: crust on the teeth

roman: qalaḥ

قَلْح

roman: qalḥ

lertzo

code: eu

galho

code: bcl

зъбен камък

code: bg

roman: zǎben kamǎk

carrall

code: ca

牙結石 /牙结石

code: cmn

roman: yájiéshí

齒垢 /齿垢

roman: chǐgòu

牙石

roman: yáshí

tandsten

code: da

tannsteinur

code: fo

sarrio

code: gl

Zahnstein

code: de

πλάκα

code: el

roman: pláka

fogkő

code: hu

tannsteinn

code: is

歯石

alt: しせき

roman: shiseki

치석

roman: chiseok

alt: 齒石

zobakmens

code: lv

забен каменец

code: mk

roman: zaben kamenec

забен камен

roman: zaben kamen

awóchaan

code: nv

tannstein

code: nb

tannstein

code: nn

kamień nazębny

code: pl

tartru

code: ro

зубно́й ка́мень

roman: zubnój kámenʹ

зубно́й налёт

roman: zubnój naljót


doden

text: De soldaten probeerden de vijand te doden tijdens de oorlog.

translation: The soldiers tried to kill the enemy during the war.

type: example

links: kill kill

pos: verb

nl-verb

expansion: doden

nl-conj-wk

dood

dode

forms:
doden (infinitive)
doden (gerund neuter)
dood (first-person present singular)
doodde (first-person past singular)
doodt (present second-person singular)
dood (present second-person singular)
doodde (past second-person singular)
doodt (formal present second-person singular)
doodde (formal past second-person singular)
doodt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
doodt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
doodde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
doodde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
doodt (present singular third-person)
doodde (past singular third-person)
doden (plural present)
doodden (past plural)
dode (archaic present singular subjunctive)
doodde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
doden (archaic plural present subjunctive)
doodden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
dood (imperative present singular)
doodt (archaic imperative plural present)
dodend (participle present)
gedood (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch dôden, from Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan, from Proto-Germanic *daudijaną. By surface analysis, dood (“dead”) + -en. Compare German töten and English deaden.

inh

nl

dum

dôden

expansion: Middle Dutch dôden

odt

*dōden

expansion: Old Dutch *dōden

gmw-pro

*daudijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *daudijan

*daudijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *daudijaną

surf

dood

t1: dead

-en

id2: deadjectival

cog

töten

expansion: German töten

deaden

expansion: English deaden

ipa: /ˈdoːdə(n)/

rhymes: -oːdən

parts: do den


doden

links: dode dode#Dutch

dode

extra: dead person

links: dood dood#Dutch

links:
duizend doden sterven
duizend doden sterven#Dutch

glosses: plural of dood (“death”, chiefly in duizend doden sterven)

head

noun form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


doden

links: murder murder

head

dum

verb

head: dôden

expansion: dôden

forms:
dôden (canonical)
dôden (infinitive)
dôdens (genitive infinitive)
dôdene (dative infinitive)
dôde (first-person indicative present singular)
dôde (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dôots (indicative present second-person singular)
dôdes (indicative present second-person singular)
dôots (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dôdes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dôot (indicative present singular third-person)
dôdet (indicative present singular third-person)
dôde (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dôden (first-person indicative plural present)
dôden (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dôot (indicative plural present second-person)
dôdet (indicative plural present second-person)
dôot (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dôdet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dôden (indicative plural present third-person)
dôden (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dôot (imperative indicative present singular)
dôde (imperative indicative present singular)
dôot (imperative indicative plural present)
dôdet (imperative indicative plural present)
dôdende (imperative participle present)

dum-conj-wk

dôd

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *dōden, from Proto-West Germanic *daudijan.


dopen

links: dopar dopar#Catalan

glosses: third-person plural present indicative of dopar

head

ca

verb form

expansion: dopen


dopen

links: dip dip

links: immerse immerse

links: Christianity Christianity

links: baptize baptize

links: christen christen

raw_glosses: (transitive, Christianity) to baptize, to christen

links: name name

links: haze haze

raw_glosses: (transitive) to haze (perform an unpleasant initiation ritual)

nl-conj-wk

doop

dope

forms:
dopen (infinitive)
dopen (gerund neuter)
doop (first-person present singular)
doopte (first-person past singular)
doopt (present second-person singular)
doop (present second-person singular)
doopte (past second-person singular)
doopt (formal present second-person singular)
doopte (formal past second-person singular)
doopt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
doopt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
doopte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
doopte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
doopt (present singular third-person)
doopte (past singular third-person)
dopen (plural present)
doopten (past plural)
dope (archaic present singular subjunctive)
doopte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
dopen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
doopten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
doop (imperative present singular)
doopt (archaic imperative plural present)
dopend (participle present)
gedoopt (participle past)
doopen (alternative archaic)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch dôpen, from Old Dutch dōpen, from Proto-West Germanic *daupijan, from Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.

root

ine-pro

*dʰewb-

inh

dôpen

expansion: Middle Dutch dôpen

dōpen

expansion: Old Dutch dōpen

*daupijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *daupijan

*daupijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *daupijaną

ipa: /ˈdoːpə(n)/

rhymes: -oːpən

parts: do pen


dopen

links: doop doop#Dutch

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

forms: doopen (alternative archaic)


dopen

links: sports sports

links: dope dope

de-verb

expansion: dopen (weak, third-person singular present dopt, past tense dopte, past participle gedopt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
dopt (present singular third-person)
dopte (past)
gedopt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
dopen (infinitive)
dopend (participle present)
gedopt (participle past)
dope (first-person indicative present singular)
dopen (first-person indicative plural present)
dope (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
dopen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
dopst (indicative present second-person singular)
dopt (indicative plural present second-person)
dopest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
dopet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
dopt (indicative present singular third-person)
dopen (indicative plural present third-person)
dope (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
dopen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
dopte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
dopten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
dopte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
dopten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
doptest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
doptet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
doptest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
doptet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
dopte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
dopten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
dopte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
dopten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
dop (imperative second-person singular)
dope (imperative second-person singular)
dopt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gedopt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gedopt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gedopt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gedopt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gedopt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gedopt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gedopt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gedopt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gedopt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gedopt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gedopt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gedopt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gedopt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gedopt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gedopt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gedopt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gedopt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gedopt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gedopt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gedopt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gedopt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gedopt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gedopt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gedopt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dopen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde dopen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden dopen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest dopen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet dopen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde dopen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden dopen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde dopen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden dopen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde dopen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden dopen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst dopen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet dopen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest dopen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet dopen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird dopen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden dopen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde dopen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden dopen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gedopt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gedopt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gedopt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gedopt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gedopt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gedopt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gedopt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gedopt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gedopt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gedopt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gedopt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gedopt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)


dopen

links: baptise baptise

head

odt

head: dōpen

expansion: dōpen

forms:
dōpen (canonical)
dōpen (infinitive)
dōpo (first-person present singular)
dōpon (first-person present singular)
dōpida (first-person past singular)
dōpis (present second-person singular)
dōpidos (past second-person singular)
dōpit (present singular third-person)
dōpida (past singular third-person)
dōpun (first-person plural present)
dōpidon (first-person past plural)
dōpit (plural present second-person)
dōpidot (past plural second-person)
dōpunt (plural present third-person)
dōpidon (past plural third-person)
dōpe (first-person present singular)
dōpidi (first-person past singular)
dōpidis (past second-person singular)
dōpe (present singular third-person)
dōpidi (past singular third-person)
dōpin (first-person plural present)
dōpidin (first-person past plural)
dōpidit (past plural second-person)
dōpin (plural present third-person)
dōpidin (past plural third-person)
dōpi (present singular)
dōpit (plural present)
participle (plural)
dōpendi (present)
dōpit (past)
gidōpit (past)

dōp

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *daupijaną.


dopen

links: dopar dopar#Spanish

glosses:
inflection of dopar:
third-person plural present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of dopar:
third-person plural imperative


jár

text: Ez a lény alkalmilag két lábon járt, és talán már köveket is használt eszközként.

ref: 1999, Alfréd Turay, chapter IV, in Az ember és a kozmosz:

english: This creature walked on two feet occasionally, and it may already have used stones as tools.

raw_glosses: to go, to move between places, whether on foot or by transportation

raw_glosses: (ambitransitive) to walk, to ambulate (to move by alternately setting each foot forward)

glosses: to go, to move between places, whether on foot or by transportation

glosses: to walk, to ambulate (to move by alternately setting each foot forward)

links: walk walk

links: ambulate ambulate

text: Arra járt egy vándor szerzetes, és azt kérdezte tőle, melyik út vezet a Nan-csüan kolostorba.

ref: 1990, Gábor Terebess, editor, Folyik a híd:

english: A wandering monk was passing by and asked him the way to the monastery of Nan-Chuan.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to pass by unexpectedly or by chance, to happen to be somewhere

glosses: to pass by unexpectedly or by chance, to happen to be somewhere

links:
pass by
pass by

links: happen happen

text: Alig voltam 20 éves, amikor először jártam Koppenhágában.

ref: c. 1993, Edward Teller, László Zeley (interviewer), “Hétköznapi és ünnepi tudományról...”, in A magyar zsidóság sorsa a XX. században:

english: I was barely 20 years old when I first visited Copenhagen.

translation: I was barely 20 years old when I first visited Copenhagen.

raw_glosses: (ambitransitive) to visit, to have been to (to go to a place and return)

glosses: to visit, to have been to (to go to a place and return)

links: visit visit

text: A szomszédba jártunk fürödni.

translation: We used to take baths next door.

english: We used to take baths next door.

text: Minden kedden teniszezni járok.

translation: On Tuesdays, I play tennis.

english: On Tuesdays, I play tennis.

text: Az erdőbe jár tűzifáért.

translation: He gets his firewood from the forest.

english: He gets his firewood from the forest.

text: A férje esténként a kocsmába jár.

translation: Her husband spends his evenings in the pub.

english: Her husband spends his evenings in the pub.

text: Október közepe volt akkor, arról tudtam, mert már másfél hónapja jártam iskolába.

ref: 1948, Lajos Jócsik, chapter 20, in A fekete kecske:

english: It was the middle of October, I knew because I had been attending school for a month and a half.

raw_glosses: to habitually do something, especially when it involves going outside

raw_glosses: (intransitive, with lative suffixes or with an infinitive) to attend, to frequent, to go to (to regularly visit a place)

glosses: to habitually do something, especially when it involves going outside

glosses: to attend, to frequent, to go to (to regularly visit a place)

links: attend attend

links: frequent frequent

links: go go

raw_tags: with lative suffixes or with an infinitive

text: A központi téma: aki busszal vagy vonattal jár, az hozzájárul az éghajlatvédelemhez.

ref: 2011, Judit Madarassy, Gergely Simon, András Lukács, “4.23 Essen”, in Korommentes városok:

english: Its central theme: if you travel by bus or train, you contribute to climate protection.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to travel by, to regularly take (to use as a means of transportation)

glosses: to travel by, to regularly take (to use as a means of transportation)

links: travel travel

links: regularly regularly

links: take take

text: Az egyik barátnőm egy huszonnégy éves fiúval járt.

ref: 2017, Bea Dobosi, “A seb”, in Liget, volume 30, number 3:

english: A friend of mine was dating a twenty-four-year-old boy.

translation: A friend of mine was dating a twenty-four-year-old boy.

raw_glosses: (intransitive with -val/-vel) to go out with, to date (to have a romantic relationship)

glosses: to go out with, to date (to have a romantic relationship)

links: -val -val#Hungarian

links: -vel -vel#Hungarian

links:
go out with
go out

links: date date

text: A lapp asszonyok szintén nadrágban járnak, mint a férfiak.

ref: 1898, Gyula Pekár, chapter VII, in Délen és északon, volume II:

english: Lapp women wear trousers the same as men.

translation: Lapp women wear trousers the same as men.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to dress in a certain manner, to habitually wear

glosses: to dress in a certain manner, to habitually wear

links: dress dress

links: habitually habitually

links: wear wear

text: Üres zsebbel az embernek nehéz emelt fővel járni.

ref: 2010, Ildikó Balázs, “Janicsárok a katedrán”, in Utazások a katedra körül:

english: When your pockets are empty, it is difficult to keep your head held high.

raw_glosses: (intransitive, in set phrases) to go about life in a certain manner, to carry oneself in a certain way

glosses: to go about life in a certain manner, to carry oneself in a certain way

links:
set phrase
set phrase

links:
go about
go about

links: carry carry

text: Azt álmodtam, hogy mi ketten egy egészen szokatlan szobában keringőt jártunk.

ref: 1917, Aleksandr Kuprin, chapter XIV, in Mihály Balla, transl., A párbaj:

english: I dreamt that the two of us were dancing a waltz in a most unusual room.

raw_glosses: to move or to be moved regularly or repetitively

raw_glosses: (transitive) to dance (to perform the steps to)

glosses: to move or to be moved regularly or repetitively

links: dance dance

text: A nőknek megállás nélkül jár a tű a kezükben.

ref: 1996, Júlia Lángh, “Bororo félelmek”, in Közel Afrikához:

english: The needles are incessantly moving in the women’s hands.

translation: The needles are incessantly moving in the women’s hands.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to perform a repetitive motion (of an object or body part)

glosses: to perform a repetitive motion (of an object or body part)

links: repetitive repetitive

links: motion motion

text: Néha elfelejtem felhúzni, és olyankor nem tudom, jól jár-e.

ref: 2009, Ingo Schulze, “Az örökkévalóság munkása”, in Lídia Nádori, transl., Adam és Evelyn:

english: Sometimes I forget to wind it, and then I cannot tell if it’s on time.

translation: Sometimes I forget to wind it, and then I cannot tell if it’s on time.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to run, to operate, to work (of a mechanical device)

glosses: to run, to operate, to work (of a mechanical device)

links: run run

links: operate operate

links: work work

text: A körúton nem jártak a villamosok, némelyik még felborítva feküdt a síneken.

ref: 2017, Gábor Mándy, “Zűrzavar”, in Egy nem létező ember története:

english: The trams were out of service on the boulevard, some of them were still lying overturned on the rails.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to run, to be in service (of a means of public transportation, to operate on a determined schedule)

links: service service

text: A levelet, amely kézről kézre járt, mindenki elolvasta.

ref: 1986, György Nógrádi Kovács, chapter 1, in A seriff és bandája:

english: The letter went around from hand to hand, and everyone read it.

translation: The letter went around from hand to hand, and everyone read it.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to go around (of an object, to pass from person to person)

glosses: to go around (of an object, to pass from person to person)

links:
go around
go around

text: A házról az a hír járta, hogy kísértetek járnak benne.

ref: 1943, Iván Fónagy, “A spiritizmus története. Elméletek”, in A mágia története:

english: Word had gone around that the house was haunted by ghosts.

translation: Word had gone around that the house was haunted by ghosts.

raw_glosses: (transitive, also with null object) to go around (of news or gossip, to spread by word of mouth)

glosses: to go around (of news or gossip, to spread by word of mouth)

text: Némán mentek egymás mellett, mindegyiknek a maga gyásza járt az eszében.

ref: 1905, László Beöthy, chapter V, in Két leány és egy legény:

english: They were silently walking side by side, each of them thinking of their own grief.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to go on in one’s mind (to be in one’s thoughts persistently)

glosses: to go on in one’s mind (to be in one’s thoughts persistently)

links:
go on
go on

links: mind mind

text: Pedig elég sok irodalmi folyóirat jár nekem, és olvasom őket.

ref: 2018, Tibor Zalán, Attila Thimár (interviewer), “Az igazság soha nincs középen...”, in Kortárs, volume 62, number 6:

english: Even though I’m subscribed to quite a lot of literary periodicals, and I do read them.

raw_glosses: (figurative) to be customary, to usually happen in some way

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to regularly arrive to a subscriber

glosses: to be customary, to usually happen in some way

links: arrive arrive

links: subscriber subscriber

text: Tamás most rokkantnyugdíjas: kedvezményes vasúti jegy jár neki.

ref: 2001, Béla Gárdonyi, “Apa: mi ketten, férfiak”, in Tamás könyve:

english: Tamás is now a disability pensioner: he is entitled to a discount on railway tickets.

raw_glosses: (intransitive with -nak/-nek) to be owed, deserved or justly expected (of a payment, benefit, reward or punishment)

links: owed owe

links: deserved deserve

links: expected expect

text: Hordtáska és könnyű alumíniumállvány is jár hozzá.

ref: 1995, Attila Mizser, “Távcsőpiaci körkép”, in Meteor, volume 25, number 9:

english: It comes with a carrying case and a light aluminum tripod.

translation: It comes with a carrying case and a light aluminum tripod.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to be included with (to be free along with the purchase or obtainment of something)

links: included include

text: Hja, bizony, sok bajjal jár egy leány kiházasítása!

ref: 1858, László Beöthy, chapter XIII, in «A kék macskához»:

english: Marrying off a daughter comes with a lot of trouble indeed.

translation: Marrying off a daughter comes with a lot of trouble indeed.

raw_glosses: (intransitive with -val/-vel) to involve, to bring about, to come with, to mean as a consequence

glosses: to involve, to bring about, to come with, to mean as a consequence

links: involve involve

links:
bring about
bring about

links:
come with
come with

links: mean mean

links: consequence consequence

text: Rendes embert pedig ne önözzön senki, mert az nem járja.

ref: 1922, István Tömörkény, “Nyelvészet a duttyánban”, in Célszerű szegény emberek:

english: And no one should call a decent man mister, because that’s not proper.

translation: And no one should call a decent man mister, because that’s not proper.

raw_glosses: (transitive with null object) to be customary, appropriate, right, fair or proper

glosses: to be customary, appropriate, right, fair or proper

links: customary customary

links: appropriate appropriate

links: right right

links: fair fair

links: proper proper

text: Nehéz idők járnak a kulturális intézményekre.

ref: 1995, Ilona Fekete Lippai, “Sok kicsi sokra megy”, in Algyői Hírmondó, volume 4, number 4:

english: Hard times have befallen cultural institutions.

translation: Hard times have befallen cultural institutions.

raw_glosses: (figurative) to progress, to be at a certain stage

raw_glosses: (intransitive with -ra/-re) to come to pass, to befall

glosses:
to progress, to be at a certain stage
to come to pass, to befall

links: -ra -ra#Hungarian

links: -re -re#Hungarian

links:
come to pass
come to pass

links: befall befall

text: Már igen későre járt és hűvösre fordult a kora nyári est.

ref: 2017, István Kaskötő, “Hárman ültek a padon...”, in A látogató:

english: It was getting rather late, and the early summer evening turned chilly.

translation: It was getting rather late, and the early summer evening turned chilly.

raw_glosses: (intransitive, also with null subject) to be getting, to be around (used to vaguely express the time, date or season)

links: getting get

links: around around

text: A 94. oldalon járok a könyvben, amikor újra az én számom következik.

ref: 2008, István Jávori, “Ügyintézés”, in Változástenger:

english: I am at page 94 of the book when my number gets called again.

translation: I am at page 94 of the book when my number gets called again.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to be at, to be around (used to express the actual stage of a progress, or a person’s age)

links: at at

text: Így jár, aki híres emberré lesz, s azt nem tudja titokban tartani.

ref: 1886, Mór Jókai, “Ha az ember híressé lesz”, in Életemből:

english: This is what you get when you become famous and cannot keep it a secret.

translation: This is what you get when you become famous and cannot keep it a secret.

raw_glosses: (figurative) to have something happen to someone

raw_glosses: (intransitive with így, úgy or hogy) to have something befall someone, typically with a negative outcome

glosses: to have something befall someone, typically with a negative outcome

links: így így#Hungarian

links: úgy úgy#Hungarian

links: hogy hogy#Hungarian

links: negative negative

links: outcome outcome

text: Szerencséje volt tehát, megúszta, igen, kimondottan jól járt.

ref: 2012, Attila Berka, “Ha”, in Új Forrás, volume 44, number 1, archived from the original on 22 Mar 2022:

english: He was lucky, he got off easy, indeed, he came out of it quite well.

translation: He was lucky, he got off easy, indeed, he came out of it quite well.

raw_glosses: (intransitive with an adverb) to come out of a situation favorably or unfavorably, to benefit from or be hurt by

hu-conj

Forms in parentheses are somewhat archaic or literary.

This verb has no prefix that could split, despite its first few letters.

forms:
járok (indefinite informal second-person singular)
jársz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
jársz (indefinite singular third-person)
jár (first-person indefinite plural)
járunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
jártok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
jártok (indefinite plural third-person)
járnak (indefinite)
járom (definite informal second-person singular)
járod (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járod (definite singular third-person)
járja (definite first-person plural)
járjuk (definite informal plural second-person)
járjátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járjátok (definite plural third-person)
járják (definite)
járlak (informal second-person singular)
jártam (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
jártál (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
jártál (indefinite past singular third-person)
járt (first-person indefinite past plural)
jártunk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
jártatok (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
jártatok (indefinite past plural third-person)
jártak (indefinite past)
jártam (definite informal past second-person singular)
jártad (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
jártad (definite past singular third-person)
járta (definite first-person past plural)
jártuk (definite informal past plural second-person)
jártátok (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
jártátok (definite past plural third-person)
járták (definite past)
jártalak (informal past second-person singular)
or a time adverb (first-person future plural)
or a time adverb (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future informal second-person)
or a time adverb (future third-person)
e.g. járni fog. (first-person future plural)
e.g. járni fog. (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. járni fog. (future informal second-person)
e.g. járni fog. (future third-person)
járék (future indefinite)
járál (indefinite informal second-person singular)
jára (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
jára (indefinite singular third-person)
járánk (first-person indefinite plural)
járátok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járának (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járának (indefinite plural third-person)
járám (definite future)
járád (definite informal second-person singular)
járá (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járá (definite singular third-person)
járánk (definite first-person plural)
járátok (definite informal plural second-person)
járák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járák (definite plural third-person)
járálak (future)
e.g. jár vala (future)
járt vala (future)
volt. (future)
járandok (future indefinite)
járandasz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járand (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járand (indefinite singular third-person)
járandunk (first-person indefinite plural)
járandotok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járandanak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járandanak (indefinite plural third-person)
járandom (definite future)
járandod (definite informal second-person singular)
járandja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járandja (definite singular third-person)
járandjuk (definite first-person plural)
járandjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
járandják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járandják (definite plural third-person)
járandalak (future)
járnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járnál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járnál (indefinite singular third-person)
járna (first-person indefinite plural)
járnánk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járnátok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járnátok (indefinite plural third-person)
járnának (indefinite)
járnám (definite future indefinite)
járnád (definite informal second-person singular)
járná (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járná (definite singular third-person)
járnánk (definite first-person plural)
or járnók (definite first-person plural)
járnátok (definite informal plural second-person)
járnák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járnák (definite plural third-person)
járnálak (future indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite past)
e.g. járt volna (indefinite past)
járjak (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járj or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járj or (indefinite singular third-person)
járjál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járjál (indefinite singular third-person)
járjon (first-person indefinite plural)
járjunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járjatok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járjatok (indefinite plural third-person)
járjanak (indefinite)
járjam (definite informal second-person singular)
járd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járd or (definite singular third-person)
járjad (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járjad (definite singular third-person)
járjalak (informal second-person singular)
e.g. járt légyen
járni (infinitive)
járnom (infinitive informal second-person singular)
járnod (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járnod (infinitive singular third-person)
járnia (first-person infinitive plural)
járnunk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
járnotok (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járnotok (infinitive plural third-person)
járniuk (infinitive)
járás (noun-from-verb)
járó (future)
járt
járandó
járva (járván) (adverbial first-person participle plural)
járva (járván) (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)
-(t)et suffix as the causative
járhatok (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járhatsz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatsz (indefinite singular third-person)
járhat (first-person indefinite plural)
járhatunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járhattok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhattok (indefinite plural third-person)
járhatnak (indefinite)
járhatom (definite informal second-person singular)
járhatod (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatod (definite singular third-person)
járhatja (definite first-person plural)
járhatjuk (definite informal plural second-person)
járhatjátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatjátok (definite plural third-person)
járhatják (definite)
járhatlak (informal second-person singular)
járhattam (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
járhattál (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhattál (indefinite past singular third-person)
járhatott (first-person indefinite past plural)
járhattunk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
járhattatok (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhattatok (indefinite past plural third-person)
járhattak (indefinite past)
járhattam (definite informal past second-person singular)
járhattad (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhattad (definite past singular third-person)
járhatta (definite first-person past plural)
járhattuk (definite informal past plural second-person)
járhattátok (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhattátok (definite past plural third-person)
járhatták (definite past)
járhattalak (informal past second-person singular)
járhaték (indefinite)
járhatál (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járhata (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhata (indefinite singular third-person)
járhatánk (first-person indefinite plural)
járhatátok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járhatának (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatának (indefinite plural third-person)
járhatám (definite)
járhatád (definite informal second-person singular)
járhatá (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatá (definite singular third-person)
járhatánk (definite first-person plural)
járhatátok (definite informal plural second-person)
járhaták (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhaták (definite plural third-person)
járhatálak
e.g. járhat vala (first-person past plural)
e.g. járhat vala (first-person past singular third-person)
e.g. járhat vala (first-person plural)
e.g. járhat vala (first-person singular third-person)
e.g. járhat vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. járhat vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. járhat vala (informal past second-person)
e.g. járhat vala (informal second-person)
járhatott vala (first-person past plural)
járhatott vala (first-person past singular third-person)
járhatott vala (first-person plural)
járhatott vala (first-person singular third-person)
járhatott vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatott vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatott vala (informal past second-person)
járhatott vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person past plural)
volt. (first-person past singular third-person)
volt. (first-person plural)
volt. (first-person singular third-person)
volt. (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (informal past second-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
járhatandok (indefinite)
or járandhatok (indefinite)
járhatandasz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
or járandhatsz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járhatand (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatand (indefinite singular third-person)
or járandhat (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or járandhat (indefinite singular third-person)
járhatandunk (first-person indefinite plural)
or járandhatunk (first-person indefinite plural)
járhatandotok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
or járandhattok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járhatandanak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatandanak (indefinite plural third-person)
or járandhatnak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or járandhatnak (indefinite plural third-person)
járhatandom (definite)
or járandhatom (definite)
járhatandod (definite informal second-person singular)
or járandhatod (definite informal second-person singular)
járhatandja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatandja (definite singular third-person)
or járandhatja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or járandhatja (definite singular third-person)
járhatandjuk (definite first-person plural)
or járandhatjuk (definite first-person plural)
járhatandjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
or járandhatjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
járhatandják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatandják (definite plural third-person)
or járandhatják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or járandhatják (definite plural third-person)
járhatandalak
or járandhatlak
járhatnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járhatnál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatnál (indefinite singular third-person)
járhatna (first-person indefinite plural)
járhatnánk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járhatnátok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatnátok (indefinite plural third-person)
járhatnának (indefinite)
járhatnám (definite indefinite)
járhatnád (definite informal second-person singular)
járhatná (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatná (definite singular third-person)
járhatnánk (definite first-person plural)
or járhatnók (definite first-person plural)
járhatnátok (definite informal plural second-person)
járhatnák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatnák (definite plural third-person)
járhatnálak (indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
e.g. járhatott volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
e.g. járhatott volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. járhatott volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
járhassak (indefinite informal second-person singular)
járhass or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhass or (indefinite singular third-person)
járhassál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhassál (indefinite singular third-person)
járhasson (first-person indefinite plural)
járhassunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
járhassatok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhassatok (indefinite plural third-person)
járhassanak (indefinite)
járhassam (definite informal second-person singular)
járhasd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhasd or (definite singular third-person)
járhassad (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhassad (definite singular third-person)
járhassa (definite first-person plural)
járhassuk (definite informal plural second-person)
járhassátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhassátok (definite plural third-person)
járhassák (definite)
járhassalak (informal second-person singular)
e.g. járhatott légyen
járhatni (infinitive)
járhatnom (infinitive informal second-person singular)
járhatnod (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatnod (infinitive singular third-person)
járhatnia (first-person infinitive plural)
járhatnunk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
járhatnotok (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatnotok (infinitive plural third-person)
járhatniuk (infinitive)
járható
járhatatlan (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
járhatatlan (informal second-person singular)
járhatatlan (singular third-person)
járhatva / járhatván (adverbial first-person participle plural third-person)
járhatva / járhatván (adverbial formal participle plural second-person-semantically third-person)
járhatva / járhatván (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *jorkɜ (“to turn, wind”).

inh

expansion: Proto-Finno-Ugric *jorkɜ (“to turn, wind”)


Buche

links: beech beech

links: Fagus Fagus

raw_glosses: (countable) a beech (Fagus); the common tree

raw_glosses: (uncountable) beech; the wood of the tree

de-noun

f

expansion: Buche f (genitive Buche, plural Buchen)

forms:
Buche (genitive)
Buchen (plural)
Buche (nominative singular)
Buchen (definite nominative plural)
Buche (genitive singular)
Buchen (definite genitive plural)
Buche (dative singular)
Buchen (dative definite plural)
Buche (accusative singular)
Buchen (accusative definite plural)

Pflanze

sense: beech

Bocholt

sense: placenames

etymology_text: From Middle High German buoche, from Old High German buohha, from Proto-West Germanic *bōku and *bōkijā (both “beech”). The first West Germanic form corresponds to Old English bōc, Old Frisian bōk, the second to Old English bēċe (English beech), Dutch beuk, Luxembourgish Bich. The Standard German form can continue either variant, in the first case regularly, in the second with Upper German umlaut hindrance before velar (cf. suchen).

buoche

expansion: Middle High German buoche

buohha

expansion: Old High German buohha

*bōku

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *bōku

cog

ang

bōc

expansion: Old English bōc

ofs

bōk

expansion: Old Frisian bōk

bēċe

expansion: Old English bēċe

m+

en

beech

expansion: English beech

cog

beuk

expansion: Dutch beuk

lb

Bich

expansion: Luxembourgish Bich

ipa: /ˈbuːxə/

parts: Bu che


Buche

links: Buch Buch#German

head

g: n

expansion: Buche n


Buche

links: surname surname

ro

proper noun

g: m

genitive/dative

lui Buche

expansion: Buche m (genitive/dative lui Buche)

ro-name

m

forms: lui Buche (dative genitive)

etymology_text: From buche.


caupo

links: tradesman tradesman

links: innkeeper innkeeper

links: shopkeeper shopkeeper

links: tavern tavern

links: keeper keeper

la-noun

f: caupōna

expansion: caupō m (genitive caupōnis, feminine caupōna); third declension

forms:
caupō (canonical masculine)
caupōnis (genitive)
caupōna (feminine)
caupō (nominative singular)
caupōnēs (nominative plural)
caupōnis (genitive singular)
caupōnum (genitive plural)
caupōnī (dative singular)
caupōnibus (dative plural)
caupōnem (accusative singular)
caupōnēs (accusative plural)
caupōne (ablative singular)
caupōnibus (ablative plural)
caupō (singular vocative)
caupōnēs (plural vocative)
cōpō (alternative)
cūpō (alternative)

*kaupô

sense: innkeeper; merchant

etymology_text: Cognate with Ancient Greek κᾰ́πηλος (kắpēlos), possibly from Pre-Greek, likely borrowed separately. A derivation of either from Proto-Indo-European *kʷreyh₂- (“to buy”), whence ἐπρῐάμην (eprĭámēn) as suppletive aorist of ὠνέομαι (ōnéomai, “to buy”), seems far-fetched. As Beekes mentions, Furnee offers Hittite 𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦 (ḫappar, “purchase, price”) as a comparandum, in which case the IE derivation would be *h₃ep-, whence ops (“power”) and Homeric Ancient Greek ἀφνειός (aphneiós, “rich, wealthy”), although this is also speculative. Gemoll considers a connection to Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō, “gulp down, snap”).

ety

la

cog

grc

κᾰ́πηλος

expansion: Ancient Greek κᾰ́πηλος (kắpēlos)

qsb-grc

expansion: Pre-Greek

ine-pro

to buy

hit

𒄩𒀀𒀊𒈦

tr: ḫappar

t: purchase, price

ἀφνειός

rich, wealthy

κάπτω

gulp down, snap


Kauf

links: purchase purchase

de-noun

expansion: Kauf m (strong, genitive Kaufes or Kaufs, plural Käufe)

forms:
Kaufes (genitive)
Kaufs (genitive)
Käufe (plural)
Kauf (nominative singular)
Käufe (definite nominative plural)
Kaufes (genitive singular)
Kaufs (genitive singular)
Käufe (definite genitive plural)
Kauf (dative singular)
Kaufe (dative singular)
Käufen (dative definite plural)
Kauf (accusative singular)
Käufe (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German kouf, from Old High German kouf (“trade, barter, commerce”), from Proto-West Germanic *kaup.
Cognates
Related to Ancient Greek κάπηλος (kápēlos, “huckster”), English cheap, North Frisian kuup (“purchase”), West Frisian keap (“purchase, buy, acquisition”), Dutch koop (“buy, purchase, deal”), kopen (“to buy, purchase, shop”), Low German kopen (“to buy”), Swedish köp (“bargain, purchase”), köpa (“to buy, purchase”), Icelandic kaup (“purchase, bargain”), kaupa (“to purchase”), Finnish kauppa (“shop”).

dercat

de

gmw-pro

gem-pro

la

inh

gmh

kouf

expansion: Middle High German kouf

goh

t: trade, barter, commerce

*kaup

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kaup

col-top

cog

expansion: Cognates

κάπηλος

huckster

cheap

expansion: English cheap

frr

kuup

purchase

expansion: North Frisian kuup (“purchase”)

fy

keap

purchase, buy, acquisition

nl

koop

buy, purchase, deal

expansion: Dutch koop (“buy, purchase, deal”)

nds

kopen

expansion: Low German kopen (“to buy”)

sv

köp

bargain, purchase

expansion: Swedish köp (“bargain, purchase”)

is

kaup

purchase, bargain

expansion: Icelandic kaup (“purchase, bargain”)

fi

kauppa

shop

expansion: Finnish kauppa (“shop”)

ipa: /kaʊ̯f/

rhymes: -aʊ̯f


curtus

text: Near-synonyms: mancus, truncus

links: shortened shortened

links: mutilated mutilated

links: broken broken

links: circumcized circumcized

links: incomplete incomplete

links: defective defective

la-adj

curtus

expansion: curtus (feminine curta, neuter curtum); first/second-declension adjective

forms:
curta (feminine)
curtum (neuter)
curtus (masculine nominative singular)
curta (feminine nominative singular)
curtum (neuter nominative singular)
curtī (masculine nominative plural)
curtae (feminine nominative plural)
curta (neuter nominative plural)
curtī (genitive masculine singular)
curtae (feminine genitive singular)
curtī (genitive neuter singular)
curtōrum (genitive masculine plural)
curtārum (feminine genitive plural)
curtōrum (genitive neuter plural)
curtō (dative masculine singular)
curtae (dative feminine singular)
curtō (dative neuter singular)
curtīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
curtum (accusative masculine singular)
curtam (accusative feminine singular)
curtum (accusative neuter singular)
curtōs (accusative masculine plural)
curtās (accusative feminine plural)
curta (accusative neuter plural)
curtō (ablative masculine singular)
curtā (ablative feminine singular)
curtō (ablative neuter singular)
curtīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
curte (masculine singular vocative)
curta (feminine singular vocative)
curtum (neuter singular vocative)
curtī (masculine plural vocative)
curtae (feminine plural vocative)
curta (neuter plural vocative)

curtiō

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

sense: viper

etymology_text: From Proto-Italic *kortos, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kr̥tós (“short”), from *(s)ker- (“to cut”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ (“short”), Scots short, schort (“short”), Old High German scurz (“short”) (Middle High German schurz, Old Norse skorta (“to lack”) (Danish skorte), (maybe) Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”), English short. More at shirt.

ety

title: curtus

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "curtus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="curtus">

inh

itc-pro

*kortos

expansion: Proto-Italic *kortos

der

ine-pro

*(s)kr̥tós

short

cog

sla-pro

*kortъkъ

short

expansion: Proto-Slavic *kortъkъ (“short”)

sco

short

expansion: Scots short

goh

scurz

expansion: Old High German scurz (“short”)

gmh

schurz

expansion: Middle High German schurz

non

skorta

to lack

expansion: Old Norse skorta (“to lack”)

da

skorte

expansion: Danish skorte

sq

shkurt

short, brief

expansion: Albanian shkurt (“short, brief”)

en

expansion: English short


tief

links:
Pronunciation spelling
pronunciation spelling

links: thief thief#English

en-noun

s

tieves

expansion: tief (plural tiefs or tieves)

forms:
tiefs (plural)
tieves (plural)


tief

links: steal steal

links: thieve thieve

en-verb

expansion: tief (third-person singular simple present tiefs, present participle tiefing, simple past and past participle tiefed)

forms:
tiefs (present singular third-person)
tiefing (participle present)
tiefed (participle past)
tiefed (past)


tief

text: Wie tief ist das Wasser?

translation: How deep is the water?

english: How deep is the water?

links: deep deep

glosses: deep (having a long distance to the bottom; of bodies of water, wells, etc.)

text: tiefe Trauer

translation: profound grief

english: profound grief

text: Sie hat ein tiefes Verständnis der russischen Kultur.

translation: She has a deep understanding of Russian culture.

links: profound profound

raw_glosses: (figuratively) deep, profound (intense or significant)

text: Du hast das Bild zu tief gehängt.

translation: You hung the picture too low.

english: You hung the picture too low.

links: low low

glosses: low (situated close to, or below, the ground)

text: tiefere Abgaben

translation: lower taxes

english: lower taxes

raw_glosses: (figuratively, Switzerland) low (small, not high in amount or quantity, value, etc.)

de-adj

comp

expansion: tief (strong nominative masculine singular tiefer, comparative tiefer, superlative am tiefsten)

forms:
tiefer (masculine nominative singular strong)
tiefer (comparative)
am tiefsten (superlative)
tief (masculine predicative singular)
tief (feminine predicative singular)
tief (neuter predicative singular)
tief (plural predicative)
tiefer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
tiefe (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
tiefes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
tiefe (nominative plural strong without-article)
tiefen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
tiefer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
tiefen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
tiefer (genitive plural strong without-article)
tiefem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
tiefer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
tiefem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
tiefen (dative plural strong without-article)
tiefen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
tiefe (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
tiefes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
tiefe (accusative plural strong without-article)
der tiefe (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die tiefe (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das tiefe (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die tiefen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des tiefen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der tiefen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des tiefen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der tiefen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem tiefen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der tiefen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem tiefen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den tiefen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den tiefen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die tiefe (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das tiefe (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die tiefen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein tiefer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine tiefe (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein tiefes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
tiefen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine tiefen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines tiefen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer tiefen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines tiefen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
tiefen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner tiefen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem tiefen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer tiefen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem tiefen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
tiefen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen tiefen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen tiefen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine tiefe (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein tiefes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
tiefen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine tiefen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
tiefer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
tiefer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
tiefer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
tiefer (comparative plural predicative)
tieferer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
tiefere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
tieferes (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
tiefere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
tieferen (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
tieferer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
tieferen (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
tieferer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
tieferem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
tieferer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
tieferem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
tieferen (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
tieferen (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
tiefere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
tieferes (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
tiefere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der tiefere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die tiefere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das tiefere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die tieferen (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des tieferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der tieferen (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des tieferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der tieferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem tieferen (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der tieferen (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem tieferen (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den tieferen (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den tieferen (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die tiefere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das tiefere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die tieferen (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein tieferer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine tiefere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein tieferes (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
tieferen (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine tieferen (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines tieferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer tieferen (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines tieferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
tieferen (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner tieferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem tieferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer tieferen (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem tieferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
tieferen (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen tieferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen tieferen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine tiefere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein tieferes (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
tieferen (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine tieferen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am tiefsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am tiefsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am tiefsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am tiefsten (plural predicative superlative)
tiefster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
tiefsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
tiefstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
tiefsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
tiefste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der tiefste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die tiefste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das tiefste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die tiefsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des tiefsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der tiefsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des tiefsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der tiefsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem tiefsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der tiefsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem tiefsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den tiefsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den tiefsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die tiefste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das tiefste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die tiefsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein tiefster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine tiefste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein tiefstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
tiefsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine tiefsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines tiefsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer tiefsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines tiefsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
tiefsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner tiefsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem tiefsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer tiefsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem tiefsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
tiefsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen tiefsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen tiefsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine tiefste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein tiefstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
tiefsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine tiefsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German tief, tiuf, going back to Old High German tiuf, tiof, inherited through Proto-West Germanic *deup and ultimately deriving from Proto-Germanic *deupaz, from Pre-Germanic *dʰewbʰnós, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-.
Compare Dutch diep, Low German diep, deep, English deep, Danish dyb, Norwegian dyp, Icelandic djúpur.

root

de

dercat

gmw-pro

ine-pro

inh

gmh

tief

expansion: Middle High German tief

goh

tiuf

expansion: Old High German tiuf

*deup

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *deup

gem-pro

*deupaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *deupaz

*dʰewbʰ-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ-

cog

diep

expansion: Dutch diep

expansion: Low German diep

deep

expansion: English deep

dyb

expansion: Danish dyb

no

dyp

expansion: Norwegian dyp

djúpur

expansion: Icelandic djúpur

ipa: /tiːf/

rhymes: -iːf


tief

head

ofs

noun

head: tiēf

expansion: tiēf m

ofs-noun

m

forms: tiēf (canonical masculine)

ipa: /ˈti̯ɛːf/