scala

links: assortment assortment

links: range range

nl-noun

f

g2: n

expansion: scala f or n (plural scala's, no diminutive)

forms: scala's (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian scala, from Latin scāla.

bor+

it

scala

expansion: Borrowed from Italian scala

der

expansion: Latin scāla

rhymes: -aːlaː

parts: sca la


scala

links: staircase staircase

pos: noun

head

ia

nouns

plural

scalas

f2accel-form: p

expansion: scala (plural scalas)

ia-noun

s

forms: scalas (plural)


scala

links: ladder ladder

links: stair stair

links: scale scale

it-noun

expansion: scala f (plural scale)

forms: scale (plural)

scala mobile

english: escalator

translation: escalator

اسكله

roman: iskele

ска́ла

roman: skála

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin scāla (“stair, staircase, ladder”).

ety

it

:inh

la:scāla<t:stair, staircase, ladder>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*skend-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "scāla", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "scala", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="scala">

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

la

scāla

stair, staircase, ladder

inh+

rhymes: -ala


scala

links: scalare scalare#Italian

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of scalare:
second-person singular imperative

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: scala

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


scala

links:
card game
card game

links: poker poker

links: straight straight


scala

links: stairs stairs

la-noun

expansion: scāla f (genitive scālae); first declension

forms:
scāla (canonical feminine)
scālae (genitive)
scāla (nominative singular)
scālae (nominative plural)
scālae (genitive singular)
scālārum (genitive plural)
scālae (dative singular)
scālīs (dative plural)
scālam (accusative singular)
scālās (accusative plural)
scālā (ablative singular)
scālīs (ablative plural)
scāla (singular vocative)
scālae (plural vocative)

*scālata

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

σκάλα

скала́

roman: skalá

ܣܩܠܐ

roman: sqālā

ⲥⲕⲁⲗⲁ

roman: skala

პწკალა

roman: ṗc̣ḳala

მსქალა

roman: mskala

მსკალა

roman: msǩala

ფსკალა

roman: psǩala

მწკალა

roman: mǯǩala

სკალა

roman: sḳala

სკაჲა

roman: sḳaya

scale

scale

スケール

roman: sukēru

etymology_text: From *skand-slā, from Proto-Indo-European *skend-. The linguist Hrach Martirosyan connects the term with Old Armenian սանդուղք (sandułkʻ), for which he posits an Armeno-Italic isogloss *(s)kn̥d-sleh₂.

etymon

la

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*skend-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "scala", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="scala">

root

ine-pro

*skend-

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *skend-

cog

xcl

սանդուղք

expansion: Old Armenian սանդուղք (sandułkʻ)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


scala

links: shell shell

links: bowl bowl

head

goh

noun

g: f

expansion: scala f

schāle

שאָל

roman: shol

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *skalō (“shell”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, part, divide”).

inh

gem-pro

*skalō

t: shell

expansion: Proto-Germanic *skalō (“shell”)

der

*(s)kelH-

t: to split, part, divide


scala

links: scalać scalać#Polish

head

pl


schiuma

links: foam foam

links: froth froth

it-noun

expansion: schiuma f (plural schiume)

forms:
schiume (plural)
scuma (alternative dialectal)
sciuma (alternative dialectal)
stiuma (alternative dialectal)
schima (alternative dialectal)

sciumette

english: small foams; in Genoese dialect, a dessert like floating island

etymology_text: Via Late Latin schuma from Old High German scum (modern German Schaum). Compare Piedmontese and Sicilian scuma.

uder

la-lat

schuma

expansion: Late Latin schuma

der

goh

scum

expansion: Old High German scum

cog

pms,scn

scuma

expansion: Piedmontese and Sicilian scuma

rhymes: -uma


schiuma

links: schiumare schiumare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of schiumare:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: schiuma

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

forms:
scuma (alternative dialectal)
sciuma (alternative dialectal)
stiuma (alternative dialectal)
schima (alternative dialectal)


corrin

text: But the result showed unequivocally that the vitamin contained a ring system unlike any that had been seen before (it was later given the name ‘corrin’).

ref: 1998, Georgina Ferry, Dorothy Hodgkin: A Life:

type: quotation

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: pyrrole pyrrole

links: macrocycle macrocycle

links: cobalt cobalt

links: vitamin vitamin

links: cobalamin cobalamin

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) A molecular species that contains four reduced pyrrole rings joined in a macrocycle by three -CH= groups and one direct bond; central to the cobalt-containing vitamin cobalamin.

en-noun

expansion: corrin (plural corrins)

forms: corrins (plural)

咕啉

code: yue

sense: organic compound

roman: gu¹ lam⁴

咕啉

code: cmn

roman: gūlín

corrine

code: fr

コリン

code: ja

roman: korin

코린

code: ko


corrin

links: córrer córrer#Catalan

glosses:
inflection of córrer:
third-person plural present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of córrer:
third-person plural imperative

head

ca

expansion: corrin


supercedes

text: To it a new species of conveyancing owes its origin, which dispenses with livery of seisin, and almost entirely supercedes, in practice, the employment of common law deeds.

ref: 1857, On the Doctrine of Uses as an Element of our Law of Conveyances, in The American Law Register, Vol. 6, No. 2/3

text: They saw themselves as providing a freestanding “ideal language” or “concept-language,” what W. V. Quine has called a first-grade conceptual scheme, which in some sense supercedes ordinary language.

ref: 2000, Juliet Floyd & Hilary Putnam, A Note on Wittgenstein's "Notorious Paragraph" about the Godel Theorem, in The Journal of Philosophy, Vol. 97, No. 11

text: The DoD may contend that the consolidated Solomon Amendment, passed in 1999, National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 § 549, supercedes the regulations.

ref: 2002, Amy Kapczynski, Queer Brinksmanship: Citizenship and the Solomon Wars, in The Yale Law Journal, Vol. 112, No. 3

links: supercede supercede#English

links: supersedes supersedes#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of supercede: misspelling of supersedes.

supercede

extra: misspelling of supersedes

en

expansion: supercedes


coumarin

text: The postulated mechanism for the reaction of coumarin 4 as an antioxidant, as indicated in Fig 3, relies on the mercapto hydrogen atom (bold), which is under the influence of resonance and inductive effects.

ref: 2015 July 6, “Hydrogen Peroxide Scavenging Activity of Novel Coumarins Synthesized Using Different Approaches”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

text: Coumarin's spicy, balsamic, and sweet vanilla scent is valued by perfume and flavor industries, but it may also add a hint of tobacco to a perfume blend or enhance lavender in a scent.

ref: 2022, Elise Vernon Pearlstine, Scent: A Natural History of Fragrance, Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 217:

links: bicyclic bicyclic

links: aromatic aromatic

links: compound compound

links: derivative derivative

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) The bicyclic aromatic compound 1,2-benzopyrone or any of its derivatives.

en-noun

expansion: coumarin (countable and uncountable, plural coumarins)

forms:
coumarins (plural)
coumarine (alternative)

кумарин

code: bg

sense: aromatic compound

roman: kumarin

cumarina

code: ca

kumariini

code: fi

Kumarin

code: de

cumarina

code: it

kumaryna

code: pl

cumarina

code: pt

cumarina

code: es

kumarin

code: sv

etymology_text: From coumarou (“tonka bean, Dipteryx odorata (syn. Coumarouna odorata)”) + -in, or from French coumarine.

af

coumarou

-in

bor

fr

coumarine

expansion: French coumarine

dercat

tpw

ipa: /ˈkuːməɹɪn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coumarin.wav


spalla

links: anatomy anatomy

links: shoulder shoulder

raw_glosses: (anatomy, cut of meat, portion of a garment) shoulder

qualifier: cut of meat; portion of a garment; cut of meat; portion of a garment

links: cooking cooking#Noun

links: chuck chuck

links: meat meat

links: cow cow

raw_glosses: (cooking) chuck meat from the shoulder of a cow or other animal

links: back back

links: rear rear

links: sidekick sidekick

links:
second fiddle
second fiddle

links: theater theater

links: comedy comedy

links:
straight man
straight man

links:
second banana
second banana

links: foil foil

raw_glosses: (theater, comedy) straight man, second banana, sidekick, foil

it-noun

dim: spallétta

expansion: spalla f (plural spalle, diminutive spallétta)

forms:
spalle (plural)
spallétta (diminutive)

etymology_text: From Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Late Latin spatula, from classical Latin spatha. Compare spatola, a borrowed doublet.

inh

la-vul

*spatla

expansion: Vulgar Latin *spatla

spatula

expansion: Late Latin spatula

spatha

expansion: Latin spatha

doublet

spatola

expansion: spatola

rhymes: -alla


spalla

links: spallare spallare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of spallare:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: spalla


spalla

lmo

expansion: spalla f

note: Milanese, Laghée

ipa: /ˈspala/


spalla

mt-noun

d: spallejn

p: spalel

expansion: spalla f (dual spallejn, plural spalel)

forms:
spallejn (dual)
spalel (plural)
spallti (first-person singular)
spallitna (first-person singular)
spalltek (second-person singular)
spallitkom (second-person singular)
spalltu (masculine singular third-person)
spallitha (feminine singular third-person)
spallithom (singular third-person)
ispalla (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian spalla or an older variant of Sicilian spadda, both from Latin spatula.

bor+

mt

it

spalla

expansion: Borrowed from Italian spalla

bor

scn

spadda

expansion: Sicilian spadda

der

expansion: Latin spatula


clowning

text: The press took seriously all Shaw's provocative ambiguities and clownings, and Lady Astor was identified with his most outrageous actions and statements.

ref: 1961, Lucille Iremonger, And his charming lady, page 205:

links: Clownish clownish

text: But it’s also a sign of the ascendant state of clowning, which, not long ago, resided in the bargain basement of artistic respect, alongside ventriloquists, mimes and jugglers. No longer.

ref: 2025 October 7, Jason Zinoman, “What Clowns! (That’s a Compliment)”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:

en-noun

expansion: clowning (countable and uncountable, plural clownings)

forms: clownings (plural)

ipa: /ˈklaʊnɪŋ/

rhymes: -aʊnɪŋ


clowning

links: clown clown#English

head

expansion: clowning

klovneria

sense: study of clowning


cresol

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: isomeric isomeric

links: phenol phenol

links: toluene toluene

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) Any of the three isomeric phenols derived from toluene: ortho-, meta- or para-methylphenol.

en-noun

expansion: cresol (plural cresols)

forms: cresols (plural)

cresol

sense: either of the three isomeric phenols derived from toluene

क्रविपव

code: hi

roman: kravipav

کرزول

code: fa

roman: kerezol

crezol

code: ro

etymology_text: From creosote + -ol.

af

creosote

-ol

expansion: creosote + -ol

ipa: /ˈkɹiːsɒl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cresol.wav


cresol

links: gresol gresol#Catalan

raw_glosses: (Valencia) alternative form of gresol (“crucible”)

gresol

extra: crucible

ca-noun

m

expansion: cresol m (plural cresols)

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-cresol.wav

note: Barcelona


cresol

links: crezol crezol#Romanian

ro-noun

cresoli

expansion: cresol m (plural cresoli)

forms:
cresoli (plural)
cresol (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cresolul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cresoli (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cresolii (accusative definite nominative plural)
cresol (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cresolului (dative definite genitive singular)
cresoli (dative genitive indefinite plural)
cresolilor (dative definite genitive plural)
cresolule (singular vocative)
cresolilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: cresol

nsd: cresolul

npi: cresoli

npd: cresolii

gsi: cresol

gsd: cresolului

gpi: cresoli

gpd: cresolilor

vs: cresolule

vp: cresolilor


cresol

links: cresol cresol#English

es-noun

expansion: cresol m (plural cresoles)

forms: cresoles (plural)

ipa: /kɾeˈsol/

ipa: [kɾeˈsol]

rhymes: -ol


cryptate

links: cryptand cryptand

en-noun

expansion: cryptate (plural cryptates)

forms: cryptates (plural)


ŝaŭmo

links: foam foam

eo-head

expansion: ŝaŭmo (accusative singular ŝaŭmon, plural ŝaŭmoj, accusative plural ŝaŭmojn)

forms:
ŝaŭmon (accusative singular)
ŝaŭmoj (plural)
ŝaŭmojn (accusative plural)
shaumo (alternative)
sxauxmo (alternative)

ŝaŭma

english: foamy

translation: foamy

ŝaŭmi

english: to foam

translation: to foam

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.
Proto-Germanic *skūmaz
Proto-West Germanic *skūm
Old High German scūm
Middle High German schūm
German Schaumbor.
Esperanto ŝaŭmo
Borrowed from German Schaum.

ety

eo

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.
Proto-Germanic *skūmaz
Proto-West Germanic *skūm
Old High German scūm
Middle High German schūm
German Schaumbor.
Esperanto ŝaŭmo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)kewH-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*skūmaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*skūm", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "scūm", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "schūm", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Schaum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "ŝaŭmo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="ŝaŭmo">
Borrowed from German Schaum.

ipa: /ˈʃau̯mo/

rhymes: -au̯mo


spiga

links: spike spike

links: ear ear

it-noun

expansion: spiga f (plural spighe)

forms:
spighe (plural)
spica (alternative)

etymology_text: From Latin spīca.

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "spiga", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="spiga">

inh

la

spīca

expansion: Latin spīca

rhymes: -iɡa


spiga

links: spigare spigare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of spigare:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: spiga

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


cyanohydrin

links: compound compound

links: hydroxy hydroxy

links: cyanide cyanide

links:
functional group
functional group

links: carbon carbon

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) Any compound having both a hydroxy and a cyanide functional group, especially one having these groups attached to the same carbon atom

en-noun

expansion: cyanohydrin (plural cyanohydrins)

forms: cyanohydrins (plural)

cianidrina

sense: Translations

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Tesco250-cyanohydrin.wav


spezie

links: spices spices

it-noun

f-p

expansion: spezie f pl (plural only)

Σπέτσες

roman: Spétses

sense: Spetses

etymology_text: Borrowed from Late Latin plural speciēs (“goods, ware”), from Classical Latin singular speciēs (“kind, quality, type”). Doublet of specie.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Late Latin

bor

la-cla

expansion: Classical Latin

doublet

specie

expansion: Doublet of specie

rhymes: -ɛttsje


spina

links: anatomy anatomy

links: spine spine

links: backbone backbone

links: music music

links: quill quill

links: spinet spinet

links: barrier barrier

links:
Ancient Roman
Ancient Roman

links: hippodrome hippodrome

links: longitudinally longitudinally

raw_glosses: (historical) A barrier dividing the Ancient Roman hippodrome longitudinally.

en-noun

spinae

expansion: spina (plural spinae)

forms: spinae (plural)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Latin spīna (“a thorn; a prickle, spine”). Doublet of spine.

ubor

spīna

a thorn; a prickle, spine

spine

expansion: Doublet of spine

rhymes: -aɪnə


spina

links: spinal spinal#English

pos: adj

eo-head

expansion: spina (accusative singular spinan, plural spinaj, accusative plural spinajn)

forms:
spinan (accusative singular)
spinaj (plural)
spinajn (accusative plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Esperanto spino
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Italic *-ā
Latin -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Italian -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Old Spanish -a
Spanish -ader.
Esperanto -a
Esperanto spina
From spino + -a.

ety

:af

spino

-a

expansion:
Etymology tree
Esperanto spino
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Italic *-ā
Latin -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Italian -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Old Spanish -a
Spanish -ader.
Esperanto -a
Esperanto spina
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "feminine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>", "id" : "nominal" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "it" }, { "id" : "feminine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>", "id" : "nominal" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-a", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-a", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "spina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="spina">
From spino + -a.

ipa: /ˈspina/

rhymes: -ina


spina

links: sperm sperm

head

fo

noun

genitive singular

spinu

uncountable

cat3: uncountable nouns

expansion: spina f (genitive singular spinu, uncountable)

fo-noun

f

spinu

forms:
spinu (genitive singular)
spina (indefinite nominative singular)
spinan (definite nominative singular)
spinu (accusative indefinite singular)
spinuna (accusative definite singular)
spinu (dative indefinite singular)
spinuni (dative definite singular)
spinu (genitive indefinite singular)
spinunnar (definite genitive singular)

spin

ipa: /ˈspiːna/


spina

links: èpena èpena#Franco-Provençal

links: thorn thorn

èpena

extra: thorn

head

frp

plural

spìneus

expansion: spina (plural spìneus)

tlb

pms

expansion: (Piemontais)

forms: spìneus (plural)


spina

head

sdn

spini

expansion: spina f (plural spini)

sdn-noun

spini

forms: spini (plural)

etymology_text: From Classical Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey-neh₂, derived from the root *spey- (“long; thin; sharp”).

root

ine-pro

*spey-

inh

expansion: Classical Latin spīna

itc-pro

*speinā

expansion: Proto-Italic *speinā

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *spey-neh₂

note: Calangianus, Sant'Antonio di Gallura

ipa: /ˈʃpina/


spina

links: technical technical

links:
spinal column
spinal column

links:
vertebral column
vertebral column

raw_glosses: (anatomy, technical) backbone, spinal column, spine, vertebral column

id-noun

expansion: spina (plural spina-spina)

forms: spina-spina (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin spīna (literally “thorn”), from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).

bor+

id

lit: thorn

der

sharp point


spina

links: prickle prickle

links: plug plug

links: bone bone

links: bunghole bunghole

it-noun

dim: spinétta

expansion: spina f (plural spine, diminutive spinétta)

forms:
spine (plural)
spinétta (diminutive)

birra alla spina

english: draught/draft beer

translation: draught/draft beer

etymology_text: From Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).

inh

it

expansion: Latin spīna


spina

links: thorny thorny

links: tree tree

links: shrub shrub

links: whitethorn whitethorn

links: hawthorn hawthorn

links: blackthorn blackthorn

raw_glosses: (literal) a thorn or a thorny tree or shrub, such as whitethorn, hawthorn, or blackthorn

qualifier: literal

raw_glosses:
(transferred sense)
(zootomy) a thorn, spine, prickle

qualifier: transferred sense

links: zootomy zootomy

links: spine spine

raw_glosses:
(transferred sense)
(zootomy) a fishbone

links: fishbone fishbone

raw_glosses:
(transferred sense)
(anatomy) the backbone, spine

links: anatomy anatomy

links: backbone backbone

raw_glosses: a low wall along the centre of a circus (racecourse); a barrier

links: wall wall

links: circus circus

links: racecourse racecourse#English

raw_glosses:
(transferred sense)
a toothpick

links: toothpick toothpick

text:
Iter pigrōrum quasi sēpēs spīnārum; via iūstōrum absque offendiculō.
The way of the slothful is as a hedge of thorns; the way of the just is without offence.
(Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)

ref: c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.15.19

raw_glosses: (Classical Latin, Medieval Latin) thorns, difficulties, subtleties, perplexities in speaking and debating

links: thorns thorns

links: difficulties difficulties

links: subtleties subtleties

links: perplexities perplexities

links: speaking speaking

links: debating debating

raw_glosses:
(figurative, in the plural)
cares

links: cares cares

raw_glosses:
(figurative, in the plural)
errors

links: errors errors

la-noun

expansion: spīna f (genitive spīnae); first declension

forms:
spīna (canonical feminine)
spīnae (genitive)
spīna (nominative singular)
spīnae (nominative plural)
spīnae (genitive singular)
spīnārum (genitive plural)
spīnae (dative singular)
spīnīs (dative plural)
spīnam (accusative singular)
spīnās (accusative plural)
spīnā (ablative singular)
spīnīs (ablative plural)
spīna (singular vocative)
spīnae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).

etymon

la

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "sharp", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*spey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*speinā", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "spina", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="thorn" data-lang="la" data-title="spina" id="Latin:_thorn">


spina

links: sudden sudden

links: jitters jitters

links: anxiety anxiety

pl-noun

expansion: spina f

forms:
spina (nominative singular)
spiny (nominative plural)
spiny (genitive singular)
spin (genitive plural)
spinie (dative singular)
spinom (dative plural)
spinę (accusative singular)
spiny (accusative plural)
spiną (instrumental singular)
spinami (instrumental plural)
spinie (locative singular)
spinach (locative plural)
spino (singular vocative)
spiny (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Deverbal from spinać się.

ety

pl

deverbal

spinać się

expansion: Deverbal from spinać się


spina

links: spinka spinka#Polish

raw_glosses: (dated) augmentative of spinka (“fastener”)

spinka

extra: fastener

etymology_text: Back-formation from spinka.

bf

spinka

expansion: Back-formation from spinka


spina

links: spine spine

links:
vertebral column
vertebral column

спі́на

roman: spína

спина́

roman: spiná

спи́на

roman: spýna

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin spīna.

dercat

ine-pro

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin spīna


spina

links: spinać spinać#Polish

head

expansion: spina

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


spugna

links: sponge sponge

links: winesop winesop

links: wino wino

links: drunkard drunkard

it-noun

expansion: spugna f (plural spugne)

forms: spugne (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγία (spongía).

wp

it:

inh

spongia

expansion: Latin spongia

der

grc

σπογγία

expansion: Ancient Greek σπογγία (spongía)

rhymes: -uɲɲa


spugna

links: spugnare spugnare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of spugnare:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: spugna

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


staffa

links: staffer staffer#French

glosses: third-person singular past historic of staffer

head

fr

expansion: staffa

homophone: staffas

homophone: staffât


staffa

links: equestrianism equestrianism

links: stirrup stirrup

links: anatomy anatomy

links: stapes stapes

links:
stirrup bone
stirrup bone

it-noun

expansion: staffa f (plural staffe)

forms: staffe (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Lombardic stapho.

ety

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Lombardic", "term" : "stapho", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "lng" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "staffa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="staffa">

bor+

lng

stapho

expansion: Borrowed from Lombardic stapho

rhymes: -affa


staffa

links: staffare staffare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of staffare:
second-person singular imperative


cyclitol

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: hydroxylated hydroxylated

links: cycloalkane cycloalkane

links: hydroxy hydroxy

links: carbon carbon

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) Any hydroxylated cycloalkane having at least three hydroxy groups attached to different carbon atoms.

en-noun

expansion: cyclitol (plural cyclitols)

forms: cyclitols (plural)


rulers

links: ruler ruler#English

head

en

noun form

expansion: rulers


aioli

links: sauce sauce

links: garlic garlic

links:
olive oil
olive oil

links: egg egg

links:
lemon juice
lemon juice

links: mayonnaise mayonnaise

glosses: A type of sauce made from garlic and olive oil, often with egg and lemon juice and similar to mayonnaise.

en-noun

expansion: aioli (countable and uncountable, plural aiolis)

forms:
aiolis (plural)
aïoli (alternative)

айо́ли

sense: A type of sauce made from garlic, olive oil, and often egg

roman: ajóli

αγιολί

code: el

roman: agiolí

etymology_text: Borrowed from French aïoli, from Occitan alhòli, from alh (“garlic”) + òli (“oil”).

bor

fr

aïoli

expansion: French aïoli

der

oc

alhòli

expansion: Occitan alhòli

compound

oc

alh

t1: garlic

òli

t2: oil

expansion: alh (“garlic”) + òli (“oil”)

ipa: /aɪˈəʊlɪ/

enpr: ī(')ōʹlē

ipa: /(ˌ)aɪˈoʊli/

ipa: /(ˌ)eɪˈoʊ-/

rhymes: -əʊli

parts: ai o li


aioli

links: aioli #English

head

fi

nouns

expansion: aioli

fi-decl-paperi

aiol

a

forms:
aioli (nominative singular)
aiolit (nominative plural)
aioli (accusative nominative singular)
aiolit (accusative nominative plural)
aiolin (accusative genitive singular)
aiolit (accusative genitive plural)
aiolin (genitive singular)
aiolien (genitive plural)
aioleiden (genitive plural)
aioleitten (genitive plural)
aiolia (partitive singular)
aioleita (partitive plural)
aioleja (partitive plural)
aiolissa (inessive singular)
aioleissa (inessive plural)
aiolista (elative singular)
aioleista (elative plural)
aioliin (illative singular)
aioleihin (illative plural)
aiolilla (adessive singular)
aioleilla (adessive plural)
aiolilta (ablative singular)
aioleilta (ablative plural)
aiolille (allative singular)
aioleille (allative plural)
aiolina (essive singular)
aioleina (essive plural)
aioliksi (singular translative)
aioleiksi (plural translative)
aiolitta (abessive singular)
aioleitta (abessive plural)
aiolein (instructive plural)
aiolini (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
aiolini (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
aiolini (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aiolini (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aiolieni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aioleideni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aioleitteni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aioliani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
aioleitani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
aiolejani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
aiolissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
aioleissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
aiolistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioliini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
aioleihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
aiolillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioliltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aioleikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aiolittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolisi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolisi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolisi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolisi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioliesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleidesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleittesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioliasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleitasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolejasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioliisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioliltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioliksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aioleiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aiolittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aioleinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aiolimme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
aiolimme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
aiolimme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aiolimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aioliemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aioleidemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aioleittemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aioliamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
aioleitamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
aiolejamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
aiolissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
aioleissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
aiolistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioleistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioliimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
aioleihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
aiolillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioleillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioliltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioleiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aiolillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioleillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aiolinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioleinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioliksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
aioleiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
aiolittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioleittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aioleinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aiolinne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolinne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolinne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolinne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolienne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleidenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleittenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolianne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleitanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolejanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioliinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioliltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioliksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
aioleiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
aiolittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aioleinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aiolinsa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
aiolinsa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
aiolinsa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
aiolinsa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
aiolinsa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
aiolinsa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
aiolinsa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
aioliensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
aioleidensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
aioleittensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
aioliaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
aioliansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
aioleitaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aiolejaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aioleitansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aiolejansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aiolissaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
aiolissansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
aioleissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
aioleissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
aiolistaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
aiolistansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
aioleistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
aioleistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
aioliinsa (illative possessive singular third-person)
aioleihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
aiolillaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
aiolillansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
aioleillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
aioleillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
aioliltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
aioliltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
aioleiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
aioleiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
aiolilleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
aiolillensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
aioleilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
aioleillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
aiolinaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
aiolinansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
aioleinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
aioleinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
aiolikseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
aioliksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
aioleikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
aioleiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
aiolittaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
aiolittansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
aioleittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
aioleittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
aioleineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
aioleinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From French aioli.

bor

aioli

expansion: French aioli

rhymes: -ɑioli


aioli

links: aiolo aiolo#Italian

rhymes: -ɔli


aioli

links: aioli aioli#English

glosses: aioli (a type of sauce made from garlic, egg, lemon juice and olive oil)

pt-noun

m

expansion: aioli m (uncountable)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Italian aioli.

ety

pt

:ubor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "aioli", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "aioli", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="aioli">
Unadapted borrowing from Italian aioli.


aioli

head

sv

g: c

expansion: aioli c

sv-noun

c

forms:
aioli (indefinite nominative singular)
aiolis (genitive indefinite singular)
aiolin (definite nominative singular)
aiolins (definite genitive singular)

ipa: /ajˈoːlɪ/


cyclosilazane

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links: ring ring

links: silicon silicon

links: nitrogen nitrogen

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) any compound consisting of a ring of alternating silicon and nitrogen atoms, especially -[SiH₂NH]ₙ- or its derivatives

en-noun

expansion: cyclosilazane (plural cyclosilazanes)

forms: cyclosilazanes (plural)


supplicate

text: "Your Petitioner, in all Submiſſiveneſs, moſt humbly ſupplicateth your Honourable Lordſhips, to be pleaſed to diſpenſe vvith your Petitioner's Attendance, until God ſhall better enable him." Ordered, That this Houſe doth diſpenſe vvith Mr. Baron [Edward] Henden’s Abſence,^([sic – meaning presence]) until his Health vvill permit him to come hither vvith Safety.

ref: 1642 October 29 (Gregorian calendar), “Baron Henden’s Petition for Leave of Absence”, in Journals of the House of Lords, Beginning Anno Decimo Octavo Caroli Regis, 1642 (House of Lords), volume V, [London]: [House of Lords of the United Kingdom], →OCLC, page 408, column 2:

text: Peter nobly acknowledgeth error, ſuſpecteth an interfering Devil, and ſupplicateth his Reader— […]

ref: 1788, Peter Pindar [pseudonym; John Wolcot], “The Argument”, in An Apologetic Postscript to Ode upon Ode. […], new edition, London: […] G. Kearsley, […], →OCLC, page 6:

text: [H]e had been conjoined with Petrarch to supplicate Clement VI. to remove the Holy See from Avignon to Rome.

ref: 1835, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], “An Adventure”, in Rienzi, the Last of the Tribunes. […], volume I, London: Saunders and Otley, […], →OCLC, book I (The Time, the Place, and the Men), page 57:

text: Did they hear me, would they listen, did they pity me supplicating? / Shall I heed them in their anguish? shall I brook to be supplicated?

ref: 1864, Alfred Tennyson, “[Experiments.] Boädicea”, in Enoch Arden, &c., London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, stanza 2, page 169:

text: Yea for health he calleth upon that which is weak, / And for life he beseecheth that which is dead, / And for aid he supplicateth that which hath least experience, […]

ref: 1909, J[ohn] A[llen] F[itzgerald] Gregg, edited by A[lexander] F[rancis] Kirkpatrick, The Wisdom of Solomon: In the Revised Version […] (The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, →OCLC, Wisdom of Solomon XIII:18, page 131:

raw_glosses: To make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority); to beg, to beseech, to entreat.

links: make make#Verb

links: humble humble#Adjective

links: request request#Verb

links: person person#Noun

links: authority authority

links: beg beg#Verb

links: beseech beseech#Verb

links: entreat entreat

text: In Nov. 1561 he [William Alley] ſupplicated the venerable congregation of Regents of the Univerſity that the Degree of Bach[elor] of Divinity might be conferr'd on him: vvhich being granted, he ſupplicated for that of Doctor; and that being granted alſo, he vvas admitted to them both ſucceſſively, vvithout any mention at all of Incorporation.

ref: 1691, [Anthony Wood], “WILLIAM ALLEY”, in Athenæ Oxonienses. An Exact History of All the Writers and Bishops who have had Their Education in the Most Ancient and Famous University of Oxford from the Fifteenth Year of King Henry the Seventh, Dom. 1500, to the End of the Year 1690. […], volume I (Extending to the 16th Year of King Charles I. Dom. 1640), London: […] Tho[mas] Bennet […], →OCLC, column 127:

raw_glosses: (specifically, Oxford University, archaic) Of a member of the university, or an alumnus or alumna of another university seeking a degree ad eundem: to make a formal request (to the university) that an academic degree be awarded to oneself.

links: member member#Noun

links: university university

links: alumnus alumnus

links: alumna alumna

links: seeking seek#Verb

links: degree degree

links:
ad eundem
ad eundem

links: formal formal#Adjective

links: academic academic#Adjective

links: awarded award#Verb

qualifier: Oxford University

text: to supplicate the Deity

type: example

text: [T]hou maiſt freely lay open thy mind to him [Jesus] in prayer, vvhat ever diſtreſs or vvant thou art in come to him in prayer and thou needſt not fear he vvill vvell knovv vvhat it is thou ſupplicateſt him about; […]

ref: 1664, Tho[mas] Worden, “I Come Now to Speak of the High Priest under the Law, which was a Type of Jesus Christ also”, in The Types Unvailed, or, The Gospel Pick’t Out of the Legal Ceremonies, whereby We may Compare the Substance with the Shadow. […], London: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 233:

text: [I]t is from him only [Jesus] that man hath illumination, which he surely will receive, if in true humiliation of heart he supplicateth Him in the love of truth, and for the sake of living according to what the Divine Truth teacheth; […]

ref: 1799 October, J. S., “The Dispositions which a Reader of the Holy Scriptures ought to Have, that He may Reap the Fruits of His Studies and Meditations”, in The Aurora; or, The Dawn of Genuine Truth: Being a Repository of Spiritual, Rational, and Useful Knowledge. […], volume I, number VII, London: […] Aurora Press, […], published November 1799, →OCLC, page 267:

raw_glosses: (specifically, religion) To make a humble request to (a deity or other spiritual being) in a prayer; to entreat as a supplicant.

links: religion religion

links: deity deity

links: spiritual spiritual#Adjective

links: being being#Noun

links: prayer prayer

links: supplicant supplicant

text: to supplicate blessings on Christian efforts to spread the gospel

text: [A]nd vvhat art thou that ſupplicateſt my aſſiſtance?

ref: 1788 October, D. [pseudonym], “Letter from an English Gentleman in France to His Brother in England”, in The Lady’s Magazine; or, Entertaining Companion for the Fair Sex, Appropriated Solely to Their Use and Amusement, London: […] G. G. J. and J. Robinson, […], →OCLC, page 523, column 1:

text: The blood of atonement thou never soughtest. The grace of God thou never supplicatedst—they were unnecessary and contemptuous to thee, and now thou must bear thy burden alone, […]

ref: 1847, “The Last Resurrection”, in A Voice in the Wilderness; or, The Broad and Narrow Way, Edinburgh: Myles Macphail; London: Charles Edmonds, →OCLC, page 150:

raw_glosses: To ask or request (something) humbly and sincerely, especially from a person in authority; to beg or entreat for.

links: ask ask#Verb

links: humbly humbly

links: sincerely sincerely

text: Thus alſo the Church of Svveueland ſupplicateth to the Emperour of Germanie, if ſo bee that in time, vvee may not haue opportunitie for a generall Councell, yet at the lest your Maiestie may appoint a prouinciall aſſembly, &c.

ref: 1613, Andrew Willet, “The Third Generall Controversie, Concerning Councels”, in Synopsis Papismi, that is, A Generall View of Papistrie: […], 4th edition, London: […] Felix Kyngston, for Thomas Man, and are to be sold by Henry Fetherston, […], →OCLC, book I, page 122:

text: A man cannot ſometimes brooke to Supplicate or Beg: […] But all theſe Things, are Gracefull in a Frends Mouth, vvhich are bluſhing in a Mans Ovvne.

ref: 1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Frendship. XXVII.”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC, page 163:

text: [I]n the Church is the miraculous shrine of the Madona wᵗʰ Pope Paul III. brought barefooted to the place, supplicating for a victory over the Turks in 1464.

ref: 1645 March 4 (Gregorian calendar), John Evelyn, “[Diary entry for 23 February 1645]”, in William Bray, editor, Memoirs, Illustrative of the Life and Writings of John Evelyn, […], 2nd edition, volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […]; and sold by John and Arthur Arch, […], published 1819, →OCLC, page 158:

text: Upon this preſumption, he ſupplicates, vvith the utmoſt earneſtneſs, that I vvill not give vvay to the malice of his enemies.

ref: 1748, [Samuel Richardson], “Letter XVI. Miss Clarissa Harlowe, to Miss Howe.”, in Clarissa. Or, The History of a Young Lady: […], volume II, London: […] S[amuel] Richardson; [a]nd sold by A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, page 97:

text: And vvhat favour is it, vvhich thou thus ſupplicateſt to obtain of me?

ref: 1790, George Somers Clarke, Oedipus, King of Thebes, a Tragedy, from the Greek of Sophocles: […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] Clarendon Press; and sold by J. and J. Fletcher; and by Mess. Rivington, […]; and Mess. Payne, […], →OCLC, act V, scene iii, page 86:

text: Through no disturbance of my soul, / Or strong compunction in me wrought, / I supplicate for thy controul; […]

ref: 1807, William Wordsworth, “Ode to Duty”, in Poems, in Two Volumes, volume I, London: […] Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, […], →OCLC, page 72:

raw_glosses: To humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority; to beg, to beseech, to entreat.

text: He [Robert Talbot] vvas educated […] in Logicals and Philoſophicals in New Coll[ege] of vvhich he became Fellovv (after he had ſerved tvvo Years of probation) an[no] 1523. and left it 5 Years after, being then only Bach[elor] of Arts, ſupplicated for the Degree of Maſter 1529, but not admitted, as I can find in the Regiſter of that time.

ref: 1691, [Anthony Wood], “ROBERT TALBOT”, in Athenæ Oxonienses. An Exact History of All the Writers and Bishops who have had Their Education in the Most Ancient and Famous University of Oxford from the Fifteenth Year of King Henry the Seventh, Dom. 1500, to the End of the Year 1690. […], volume I (Extending to the 16th Year of King Charles I. Dom. 1640), London: […] Tho[mas] Bennet […], →OCLC, column 87:

text: Incorporations, Or ſuch vvho have taken a Degree in another Univerſity, and have been embodied or taken into the boſom of this of Oxon., and have enjoyed the ſame Liberties and Privileges, as if they had taken their Degree here. […] Rich[ard] Kirkby Maſt[er] of Arts of this Univ[ersity] and Bach[elor] of Divin[ity] of the Univ[ersity] of Paris, vvas incorporated Bach. of Div. of this Univerſity.—VVhich being done, he ſupplicated the ſame day to be admitted or licenſed to proceed in Divinity; but vvhether granted it appears not.

ref: 1691, [Anthony Wood], “Fasti Oxonienses”, in Athenæ Oxonienses. An Exact History of All the Writers and Bishops who have had Their Education in the Most Ancient and Famous University of Oxford from the Fifteenth Year of King Henry the Seventh, Dom. 1500, to the End of the Year 1690. […], volume I (Extending to the 16th Year of King Charles I. Dom. 1640), London: […] Tho[mas] Bennet […], →OCLC, column 642:

raw_glosses: (specifically, Oxford University) Of a member of the university, or an alumnus or alumna of another university seeking a degree ad eundem: to formally request that an academic degree be awarded to oneself.

links: formally formally

en-verb

expansion: supplicate (third-person singular simple present supplicates, present participle supplicating, simple past and past participle supplicated)

forms:
supplicates (present singular third-person)
supplicating (participle present)
supplicated (participle past)
supplicated (past)

כפש

code: arc

sense: to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)

աղաչել

code: hy

roman: aġačʻel

աղերսել

roman: aġersel

հայցել

roman: haycʻel

աղերսեմ

code: xcl

roman: ałersem

հայցեմ

roman: haycʻem

খাটা

code: as

roman: khata

খটা

roman: khota

哀告

code: cmn

roman: āigào

丐乞

roman: gàiqǐ

懇求 /恳求

roman: kěnqiú

蘄求 /蕲求

roman: qíqiú

求告

roman: qiúgào

petegi

code: eo

anoa

sense: to make a formal request (to Oxford University) that an academic degree be awarded to oneself

աղաչեմ

sense: to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer

anoa

sense: to ask or request (something) humbly and sincerely, especially from a person in authority

աղաչել

sense: to humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority

anoa

sense: of a member of the University of Oxford, or an alumnus or alumna of another university seeking a degree ad eundem: to formally request that an academic degree be awarded to oneself

etymology_text:
PIE word
 *upó
From Late Middle English supplicaten (“to request (that someone do something)”) [and other forms], borrowed from Latin supplicātus (“prayed”) + Middle English -en (suffix forming the infinitive of verbs). Supplicātus is the perfect passive participle of supplicō (“to pray, supplicate; to beg, humbly beseech”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more), from sup- (variant of sub- (prefix meaning ‘below, beneath, under’)) + plicō (“to bend, flex; to fold; to roll up”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold; to plait, weave”)).


supplicate

links: supplicare supplicare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of supplicare:
second-person plural present indicative

glosses:
inflection of supplicare:
second-person plural imperative

head

verb form

expansion: supplicate


supplicate

links: supplicato supplicato#Italian

past participle form

g: f-p

expansion: supplicate f pl


supplicate

links: supplicō supplico#Latin

glosses: second-person plural present active imperative of supplicō

head: supplicāte

expansion: supplicāte

forms: supplicāte (canonical)


storno

links: cancellation cancellation

cs-noun

n

expansion: storno n

forms:
storno (nominative singular)
storna (nominative plural)
storna (genitive singular)
storen (genitive plural)
stornu (dative singular)
stornům (dative plural)
storno (accusative singular)
storna (accusative plural)
storno (singular vocative)
storna (plural vocative)
stornu (locative singular)
stornech (locative plural)
stornem (instrumental singular)
storny (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian storno.

ety

cs

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "storno", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "storno", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="storno">
Borrowed from Italian storno.


storno

links: starling starling

it-noun

expansion: storno m (plural storni)

forms: storni (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin sturnus.

der

la

sturnus

expansion: Latin sturnus

rhymes: -orno


storno

links: stornare stornare#Italian

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of stornare

head

expansion: storno


storno

links: finance finance#Noun

raw_glosses: (finance) cancellation (a reversal of a transaction)

pl-decl-noun-n

genp: storn

forms:
storno (nominative singular)
storna (nominative plural)
storna (genitive singular)
storn (genitive plural)
stornu (dative singular)
stornom (dative plural)
storno (accusative singular)
storna (accusative plural)
stornem (instrumental singular)
stornami (instrumental plural)
stornie (locative singular)
stornach (locative plural)
storno (singular vocative)
storna (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
Proto-Italic *eks
Latin ex
Latin ex-
Italian s-
Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-nos
Proto-Indo-European *tórh₁nos
Proto-Hellenic *tórnos
Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)bor.
Latin tornus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin tornō
Italian tornare
Italian stornarebor.
Polish storno
Borrowed from Italian stornare.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs
Proto-Italic *eks
Latin ex
Latin ex-
Italian s-
Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-nos
Proto-Indo-European *tórh₁nos
Proto-Hellenic *tórnos
Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)bor.
Latin tornus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin tornō
Italian tornare
Italian stornarebor.
Polish storno
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*eks", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ex", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ex-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "s-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "lathe", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "circle-drawing tool", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*tórh₁nos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "rub", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*terh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*tórnos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τόρνος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "tornus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "tornō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "tornare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "stornare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "storno", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="storno">
Borrowed from Italian stornare.

rhymes: -ɔrnɔ


stufa

text: At its source is the still active stufa known as Acqua Castiglione al mare, the water of which has a temperature of from 160° to 170°F.

ref: 1875, “The Geological Magazine Or Monthly Journal of Geology”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):

links: fumarole fumarole

en-noun

stufae

expansion: stufa (plural stufae)

forms: stufae (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian stufa (“stove”). Doublet of stove.

bor

it

stufa

stove

expansion: Italian stufa (“stove”)

doublet

stove

expansion: Doublet of stove

ipa: /ˈstuːfə/


stufa

links: stufo stufo#Italian

head

adjective form

expansion: stufa

etymology_text: From the verb stufare.

rhymes: -ufa


stufa

links: stove stove

it-noun

f

expansion: stufa f (plural stufe)

forms: stufe (plural)


stufa

links: stufare stufare#Italian

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of stufare:
second-person singular imperative

head

it

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


cyclosiloxane

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links: ring ring

links: silicon silicon

links: oxygen oxygen

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) any compound having a ring of alternating silicon and oxygen atoms, especially -[SiH₂-O]ₙ- or its derivatives

en-noun

expansion: cyclosiloxane (plural cyclosiloxanes)

forms: cyclosiloxanes (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷel-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos
Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.
Late Latin cyclusbor.
Middle English cicle
English cycle
Ancient Greek κυκλῐκός (kuklĭkós)bor.
Classical Latin cyclicuslbor.
Middle French cyclique
French cycliquebor.
▲
Classical Latin cyclicusbor.
English cyclic
English cyclo-
English siloxane
English cyclosiloxane
From cyclo- + siloxane.

ety

:af

cyclo-

siloxane

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷel-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos
Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.
Late Latin cyclusbor.
Middle English cicle
English cycle
Ancient Greek κυκλῐκός (kuklĭkós)bor.
Classical Latin cyclicuslbor.
Middle French cyclique
French cycliquebor.
▲
Classical Latin cyclicusbor.
English cyclic
English cyclo-
English siloxane
English cyclosiloxane
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wheel", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*kʷel-", "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷelh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷékʷlos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κῠ́κλος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "cyclus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "cicle", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cycle", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κυκλῐκός", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Latin", "term" : "cyclicus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-cla" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "cyclique", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "cyclique", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":bor", "3" : "grc:κυκλῐκός", "text" : "+" }, "lang_name" : "Classical Latin", "term" : "cyclicus", "lang" : "la-cla" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cyclic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cyclo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "siloxane", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cyclosiloxane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="cyclosiloxane">
From cyclo- + siloxane.


supplication

text: If Trump defies the Court, there is little to restrain him from acting as an autocrat, given the supplication of Republicans in Congress.

ref: 2025 April 10, Adam Serwer, “The Confrontation Between Trump and the Supreme Court Has Arrived”, in The Atlantic, archived from the original on 11 Apr 2025:

links: supplicating supplicate

glosses: An act of supplicating; a humble request.

links: du'a' du'a'

links: minor minor

links: private private

links: prayer prayer

raw_glosses: (Islam) du'a', minor or private prayer performed individually.

links: entreaty entreaty

links:
Ancient Rome
Ancient Rome

links: victory victory

raw_glosses: (historical) In Ancient Rome, a solemn service or day decreed for giving formal thanks to the gods for victory, etc.

glosses: The process by which a doctorate at Oxford university is officially requested after a thesis has been approved.

en-noun

expansion: supplication (countable and uncountable, plural supplications)

forms: supplications (plural)

молба

code: bg

sense: an act of supplicating

roman: molba

жалба

roman: žalba

innilig umsókn

code: fo

supplication

code: fr

𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽𐍃

code: got

roman: aihtrōns

ἱκετεία

code: grc

roman: hiketeía

הִתְחַנְּנוּת

code: he

roman: hitkhan'nut

impí

code: ga

hālsung

code: ang

لابه

roman: lâbe

про́сьба

code: ru

roman: prósʹba

мольба́

roman: molʹbá

dua

code: tr

دعا

code: ota

roman: duʼâ

نیاز

roman: niyâz

գութ

sense: a prayer

roman: gutʻ

yalvarış

code: az

моли́тва

roman: molítva

προσευχή

roman: prosefchí

תַּחֲנוּן

roman: takhanun

Jebäd

code: pdt

etymology_text: From Middle English supplicacioun, supplication, from Old French supplication, from Latin supplicatio, supplicationem, from supplicare (“to supplicate”). By surface analysis, supplicate + -ion.


supplication

links: supplication supplication#English

fr-noun

expansion: supplication f (plural supplications)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French, borrowed from Latin supplicātiōnem.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fro

expansion: Old French

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French

bor

supplicatio

supplicātiōnem

expansion: Latin supplicātiōnem


étrange

links: strange strange

links: foreign foreign

fr-adj

expansion: étrange (plural étranges)

forms: étranges (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle French estrange, from Old French estrange, from Latin extrāneus.

der

frm

estrange

expansion: Middle French estrange

expansion: Old French estrange

extrāneus

expansion: Latin extrāneus

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-étrange.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-étrange.wav


starnutare

links: starnutire starnutire#Italian

raw_glosses: (uncommon, intransitive) alternative form of starnutire (“to sneeze”)

starnutire

extra: to sneeze

it-verb

a/ù

expansion: starnutàre (first-person singular present starnùto, first-person singular past historic starnutài, past participle starnutàto, auxiliary avére)

forms:
starnutàre (canonical)
starnùto (first-person present singular)
starnutài (first-person historic past singular)
starnutàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
starnutàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
starnutàndo (gerund)
starnutànte (participle present)
starnutàto (participle past)
starnùto (first-person indicative present singular)
starnùti (indicative present second-person singular)
starnùta (indicative present singular third-person)
starnutiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
starnutàte (indicative plural present second-person)
starnùtano (indicative plural present third-person)
starnutàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
starnutàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
starnutàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
starnutavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
starnutavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
starnutàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
starnutài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
starnutàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
starnutò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
starnutàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
starnutàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
starnutàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
starnuterò (first-person future indicative singular)
starnuterài (future indicative second-person singular)
starnuterà (future indicative singular third-person)
starnuterémo (first-person future indicative plural)
starnuteréte (future indicative plural second-person)
starnuterànno (future indicative plural third-person)
starnuterèi (conditional first-person singular)
starnuterésti (conditional second-person singular)
starnuterèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
starnuterébbe (conditional singular third-person)
starnuterémmo (conditional first-person plural)
starnuteréste (conditional plural second-person)
starnuterèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
starnuterébbero (conditional plural third-person)
starnùti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
starnùti (present second-person singular subjunctive)
starnùti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
starnutiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
starnutiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
starnùtino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
starnutàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
starnutàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
starnutàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
starnutàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
starnutàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
starnutàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
starnùta (imperative second-person singular)
starnùti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
starnutiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
starnutàte (imperative plural second-person)
starnùtino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
starnutàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
starnùti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
starnutiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
starnutàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
starnùtino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sternutare (alternative rare)
stranutare (alternative colloquial)

etymology_text: From Latin sternūtāre, frequentative of sternuō.

sternūtō

sternūtāre

expansion: Latin sternūtāre

rhymes: -are


in tune

text: I need to fiddle with the strings on my violin. It doesn't sound in tune.

links: music music

links: pitch pitch

raw_glosses: (music) Having the correct musical pitch.

text: They are just not in tune with the contemporary market.

raw_glosses: (figurative, usually with "with") In an understanding relationship (with something or someone).

音高正確的 /音高正确的

sense: having the correct musical pitch

roman: yīngāo zhèngquè de

音準的 /音准的

roman: yīnzhǔn de

vireessä

code: fi

αρμονικός

code: el

roman: armonikós

orotau

code: mi

note: of a voice

afinado

code: pt

了解

sense: in an understanding relationship

roman: liǎojiě

asemejarse

code: es


jump at the chance

text:
"What in the hell is wrong with my offer? Any woman within a hundred miles would jump at the chance to become my wife."
She stared at him, incredulous. "Well, pin a rose on your nose, you cocky bastard. […]

ref: 1996, Jane Bonander, Winter Heart, page 117:

text: When two other refugees asked him to help set up a Piaget distributorship in New York, he jumped at the chance.

ref: 2009 January 7, Douglas Martin, “G. Grinberg, Watch Baron, Dies at 77”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 21 Dec 2020:

text: When we learned that the O.E.D. Online was revamped late last year, we jumped at the chance to learn more about how this esteemed publication (which first stirred to life in 1857) was adapting itself for a modern online audience.

ref: 2011 January 14, J. D. Biersdorfer, “ArtsBeat: The revamped O.E.D. Online”, in New York Times Blog, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, archived from the original on 07 Feb 2021:

text: She would probably jump at the chance to show everyone how to save an obscene amount of money with an obscene amount of coupons.

ref: 2015 February, Vivi Barnes, chapter 18, in Stacy Abrams, Tara Quigley, editors, Paper or Plastic, Fort Collins, Colo.: Entangled Teen, Entangled Publishing, →ISBN:

text: Security guard or not, Michael had jumped at the chance to steal, or in his parlance ‘twoc’, the bus.

ref: 2016, Steve Coogan, Neil Gibbons & Rob Gibbons, Alan Partridge: Nomad, page 171:

text: That’s why, when I received a message that my one-time chocolate-making mentor, Philippe Vetault, was retiring from his Brittany-based chocolaterie, I jumped at the chance to attend his au revoir party.

ref: 2017, Colette London [pseudonym; Lisa Plumley], Dead and Ganache, New York, N.Y.: Kensington Publishing Corp., →ISBN, page 3:

links: accept accept

links: offer offer

links: seize seize

links: opportunity opportunity

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) To immediately accept an offer; to seize an opportunity.

en-verb

expansion: jump at the chance (third-person singular simple present jumps at the chance, present participle jumping at the chance, simple past and past participle jumped at the chance)

forms:
jumps at the chance (present singular third-person)
jumping at the chance (participle present)
jumped at the chance (participle past)
jumped at the chance (past)

audio: En-au-jump at the chance.ogg


kick butt

text: I never thought I'd say it, but being the governor of California kicks butt!

links: impressive impressive

raw_glosses: (stative, slang, idiomatic) To be impressive; to be decisively good or pleasant.

expansion: kick butt (third-person singular simple present kicks butt, present participle kicking butt, simple past and past participle kicked butt)

forms:
kicks butt (present singular third-person)
kicking butt (participle present)
kicked butt (participle past)
kicked butt (past)
kick ass (alternative)

audio: En-au-kick butt.ogg


title: kick myself

redirect: kick

pos: hard-redirect


lap up

text: The cat's lapping up the milk in its bowl

raw_glosses: (transitive) To consume by lapping; to drink (something) quickly.

text: You could see she was pleased, she was lapping up the applause.

text: All this skirt, lappin' up the sun, lap me up

ref: 1977, “Peaches”, performed by the Stranglers:

text: City have lapped up the plaudits this season for a series of handsome wins but manager Roberto Mancini has demanded that his side also learn to grind out results when they do not play well. He now has an example to point to.

ref: 2011 November 5, Phil Dawkes, “QPR 2 - 3 Man City”, in BBC Sport:

text: Merkel, whose autobiography is out this autumn, has declined to comment publicly on the series. But fellow Germans have lapped it up, with the first series gathering 3mn viewers.

ref: 2024 July 13, Guy Chazan, “Ex-chancellor’s imagined career as a sleuth hits Italian TV”, in FT Weekend, London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2:

links: revel revel

links: enjoy enjoy

raw_glosses: (transitive, figurative) To revel in, to overtly enjoy.

expansion: lap up (third-person singular simple present laps up, present participle lapping up, simple past and past participle lapped up)

forms:
laps up (present singular third-person)
lapping up (participle present)
lapped up (participle past)
lapped up (past)

audio: En-au-lap up.ogg


last resort

text: I wouldn't recommend doing surgery on yourself, unless it is a last resort.

text: The present writer was once asked to name what he considered to be "the most typically English railway approach to a town": a somewhat tall order, especially as such matters will always be, in the last resort, of individual opinion. But the unhesitating answer to this question (which has not been altered after many years of extended travel throughout England) was "Sudbury, in Suffolk."

ref: 1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, in Railway Magazine, page 705:

text: "Only as an absolute last resort will we carry out enforcement in the form of fines. We are sure that the public will want to be responsible and do their part to protect others by wearing face coverings."

ref: 2020 July 15, “Transport Focus: clear message needed on face coverings”, in RAIL, page 9:

links: remaining remaining

links: least least

links: desirable desirable

links: option option

links: excluded excluded

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) The only remaining, often least desirable, option when all others have been excluded.

en-noun

expansion: last resort (plural last resorts)

forms: last resorts (plural)

最後的一招 /最后的一招

code: cmn

sense: only remaining option

roman: zuìhòu de yī zhāo

最後的手段 /最后的手段

roman: zuìhòu de shǒuduàn

poslední možnost

code: cs

letztes Mittel

code: de

έσχατη λύση

roman: éschati lýsi

végső/legvégső eszköz/megoldás/mentsvár

code: hu

ha minden kötél szakad

note: as a last resort

neyðarúrræði

code: is

cara pamungkas

code: id

ultima risorsa

code: it

最終手段

code: ja

roman: saishū shudan

最後の手段

roman: saigo no shudan

최후의 수단

code: ko

roman: choehuui sudan

extrēma

code: la

задно прибежиште

code: mk

roman: zadno pribežište

آخرین حربه

code: fa

ostatnia deska ratunku

code: pl

после́дняя наде́жда

roman: poslédnjaja nadéžda

sista utväg

code: sv

word: desperate times call for desperate measures

audio: En-au-last resort.ogg


let it be

text: Near-synonyms: let sleeping dogs lie, let a sleeping dog lie, let bygones be bygones, let nature take its course

text: Let it be. The more you interfere, the worse it will get.

text: Whispering words of wisdom, let it be.

ref: 1970, Paul McCartney, “Let It Be”, performed by The Beatles:

links: desist desist

links: intervene intervene

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) To leave something to follow its natural course; this involves desisting from any intent to intervene.

en-verb

head: ~let:let be

expansion: let it be (third-person singular simple present lets it be, present participle letting it be, simple past and past participle let it be)

forms:
lets it be (present singular third-person)
letting it be (participle present)
let it be (participle past)
let it be (past)

就這樣吧 /就这样吧

roman: jiù zhè yàng ba

由它去吧

roman: yóu tā qù ba

随它去吧

roman: suí tā qù ba

順其自然 /顺其自然

roman: shùnqízìrán

antaa olla

code: fi

deixar estar

code: gl

იყოს

code: ka

roman: iq̇os

છો

code: gu

roman: chŏ

tebūnie

code: lt

пусть бу́дет так

code: ru

roman: pustʹ búdet tak

пусть так и бу́дет

roman: pustʹ tak i búdet

оста́вь как есть

roman: ostávʹ kak jestʹ

ingkeun

code: su

இருக்கடும்

code: ta

roman: irukkaṭum

இருக்கட்டும்

roman: irukkaṭṭum

கிடக்கட்டும்

roman: kiṭakkaṭṭum

хай буде

code: uk

roman: xaj bude

audio: En-au-let it be.ogg


cumi

links: four four

pos: num

head

mih

numeral

expansion: cumi

etymology_text: From Proto-Mixtec *kɨ̀wį̀ʔ.

inh

omq-mxt-pro

*kɨ̀wį̀ʔ

expansion: Proto-Mixtec *kɨ̀wį̀ʔ


cumi

links: dummy dummy

links: pacifier pacifier

glosses: dummy (UK; for babies), pacifier (US; for babies)

head

hu

noun

cumik

expansion: cumi (plural cumik)

hu-noun

k

forms:
cumik (plural)
cumi (nominative singular)
cumik (nominative plural)
cumit (accusative singular)
cumikat (accusative plural)
cuminak (dative singular)
cumiknak (dative plural)
cumival (instrumental singular)
cumikkal (instrumental plural)
cumiért (causal-final singular)
cumikért (causal-final plural)
cumivá (singular translative)
cumikká (plural translative)
cumiig (singular terminative)
cumikig (plural terminative)
cumiként (essive-formal singular)
cumikként (essive-formal plural)
cumiban (inessive singular)
cumikban (inessive plural)
cumin (singular superessive)
cumikon (plural superessive)
cuminál (adessive singular)
cumiknál (adessive plural)
cumiba (illative singular)
cumikba (illative plural)
cumira (singular sublative)
cumikra (plural sublative)
cumihoz (allative singular)
cumikhoz (allative plural)
cumiból (elative singular)
cumikból (elative plural)
cumiról (delative singular)
cumikról (delative plural)
cumitól (ablative singular)
cumiktól (ablative plural)
cumié (singular)
cumiké (plural)
cumiéi (singular)
cumikéi (plural)
cumim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
cumijaim (or cumiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
cumid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
cumijaid (or cumiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
cumija (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
cumijai (or cumii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
cumink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
cumijaink (or cumiink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
cumitok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
cumijaitok (or cumiitok) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
cumijuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
cumijaik (or cumiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

cumi

o

cumisüveg

sense: Compound words

english: from cumis

translation: from cumis

etymology_text: An onomatopoeia.

ipa: [ˈt͡sumi]

rhymes: -mi

parts: cu mi


cumi

links: inkfish inkfish

links: squid squid

id-noun

expansion: cumi (plural cumi-cumi)

forms:
cumi-cumi (plural)
as cumi-cumi (reduplication usually)

ipa: /ˈt͡ʃumi/

rhymes: -umi


kereta

links:
kereta api
kereta api#Indonesian

kereta api

extra: train

links: carriage carriage

links: motorcycle motorcycle

head: kêrèta

expansion: kêrèta (plural kereta-kereta)

forms:
kêrèta (canonical)
kereta-kereta (plural)

wikipedia:
Medan
Sultanate of Deli

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós
Proto-Celtic *karros
Gaulish *karrosbor.
Latin carrus
Old Catalan carro
Old Catalan -eta
Old Catalan carretabor.?
Old Galician-Portuguese carreta
Portuguese carretabor.
Malay kereta
Indonesian kereta
Inherited from Malay kereta, from Classical Malay كريتا (karĕta), from Portuguese carreta. Compare Tagalog kareta. The sense “motorcycle” is a semantic loan from Malay kereta.

etymon

id

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós
Proto-Celtic *karros
Gaulish *karrosbor.
Latin carrus
Old Catalan carro
Old Catalan -eta
Old Catalan carretabor.?
Old Galician-Portuguese carreta
Portuguese carretabor.
Malay kereta
Indonesian kereta
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "vehicle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "run", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱers-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "zero-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱr̥sós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*karros", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Gaulish", "term" : "*karros", "lang" : "cel-gau" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "carrus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "carro", "lang" : "roa-oca" }, { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "-eta", "lang" : "roa-oca" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "carreta", "lang" : "roa-oca" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "carreta", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "carreta", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Malay", "term" : "kereta", "lang" : "ms" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Indonesian", "term" : "kereta", "lang" : "id" }" data-id="carriage" data-lang="id" data-title="kereta" id="Indonesian:_carriage">

dercat

pt

roa-opt

la

cel-gau

ine-pro

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

ms

kereta

expansion: Malay kereta

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Malay kereta

inh

ms-cla

كريتا

tr: karĕta

expansion: Classical Malay كريتا (karĕta)

der

carreta

expansion: Portuguese carreta

cog

tl

kareta

expansion: Tagalog kareta

m-g

motorcycle

expansion: “motorcycle”

semantic loan

expansion: semantic loan from Malay kereta

ipa: /kəˈrɛta/

rhymes: -ɛta


kereta

text: Kereta hitam itu kereta saya.

translation: That black car is mine.

english: That black car is mine.

links: automobile automobile

links: car car

links: motorcar motorcar

glosses: automobile, car, motorcar: A wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with at least three wheels, powered mechanically, steered by a driver and mostly for personal transportation.

links: cart cart

text: kereta angin: bicycle (lit. 'air[-filled] vehicle')

text: kereta lipan: train (lit. 'centipede vehicle')

ms-noun

head: keréta

j: کريتا

expansion: keréta (Jawi spelling کريتا, plural kereta-kereta or kereta²)

forms:
keréta (canonical)
کريتا (Jawi)
kereta-kereta (plural)

berkereta

sense: Affixations

kereta angin

sense: Compounds

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós
Proto-Celtic *karros
Gaulish *karrosbor.
Latin carrus
Old Catalan carro
Old Catalan -eta
Old Catalan carretabor.?
Old Galician-Portuguese carreta
Portuguese carretabor.
Malay kereta
From Portuguese carreta, compare Tagalog kareta from Spanish carreta. Displaced rata from Sanskrit रथ (ratha).

etymon

ms

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós
Proto-Celtic *karros
Gaulish *karrosbor.
Latin carrus
Old Catalan carro
Old Catalan -eta
Old Catalan carretabor.?
Old Galician-Portuguese carreta
Portuguese carretabor.
Malay kereta
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cart", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "vehicle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "run", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱers-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "zero-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱr̥sós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*karros", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Gaulish", "term" : "*karros", "lang" : "cel-gau" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "carrus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "carro", "lang" : "roa-oca" }, { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "-eta", "lang" : "roa-oca" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Catalan", "term" : "carreta", "lang" : "roa-oca" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "carreta", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "carreta", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Malay", "term" : "kereta", "lang" : "ms" }" data-id="carriage" data-lang="ms" data-title="kereta" id="Malay:_carriage">

noncog

es

carreta

expansion: Spanish carreta

sa

रथ

expansion: Sanskrit रथ (ratha)

note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard

ipa: /kəˈretə/

rhymes: -etə

note: Literary Standard

ipa: /kəˈreta/

rhymes: -eta

parts: ke re ta


let off

text: Stand back when you let off fireworks.

text: to let off a fart

links: explode explode

links: release release

raw_glosses: (transitive) To cause to explode or come out; to release.

text: The boss let me off for breaking the office window, when in theory she could have fined me about 30 dollars.

links: forgive forgive

links: punish punish

raw_glosses: (transitive, idiomatic) To forgive and not punish.

links:
leave off
leave off#English

raw_glosses: (intransitive, idiomatic) Synonym of leave off.

text: You let off the throttle while you're shifting, then you resume once you've caught the next gear.

links:
ease off
ease off

en-verb

expansion: let off (third-person singular simple present lets off, present participle letting off, simple past and past participle let off)

forms:
lets off (present singular third-person)
letting off (participle present)
let off (participle past)
let off (past)

powodować wybuch

sense: to cause to explode or come out; to release.

puszczać wolno

sense: to forgive and not punish

ĉesi

code: eo

sense: to leave off

aufhören

code: de

kātirawhe

code: mi

āteorian

code: ang

audio: En-au-let off.ogg


loony bin

text: And perhaps, of course, her dreams had seemed more real to other people, too, than life could be—there was always that impossibility, more real than anything which seemed merely possible—at least in this old house by the roaring waves, this loony bin.

ref: 1965, Marguerite Young, Miss MacIntosh, My Darling, Scribner, page 426:

links: derogatory derogatory

links:
lunatic asylum
lunatic asylum

bedlam

source: Thesaurus:mental hospital

en-noun

expansion: loony bin (plural loony bins)

forms:
loony bins (plural)
looney bin (alternative)

audio: En-au-loony bin.ogg


masuk

links:
come in
come in

links: enter enter

links: go go

links: come come

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to go or come into an enclosed or partially enclosed space

raw_glosses: (transitive, figuratively) to go or come into a state

glosses:
to enter
to go or come into a state

raw_glosses: (transitive, figuratively) to go or come into a profession

glosses:
to enter
to go or come into a profession

links: type type

links: computer computer

links: input input#Verb

raw_glosses: (transitive) to type (something) into a computer; to input

text: masuk gereja

translation: become a Christian

english: become a Christian

text: masuk agama Islam

translation: become a Muslim

english: become a Muslim

text: masuk Belanda

translation: become a Dutch citizen

english: become a Dutch citizen

links: join join

raw_glosses: (transitive, figuratively) to become a member of; to join

text: Dia masuk dalam nominasi pegawai terbaik bulan ini.

translation: He is included in the nomination of best employee of the month.

links: included included

links: computing computing#Noun

links: action action

links: access access

links: secured secured

links: program program

links:
web page
web page

links:
sign in
sign in

links:
log in
log in

raw_glosses: (computing) to take some action to access a secured program or web page on a computer; to sign in; to log in

head

verbs

active

masuk

imperative

masuk

emphatic-jussive

masuklah

expansion: masuk (active masuk, imperative masuk, emphatic-jussive masuklah)

forms:
masuk (active)
masuk (imperative)

bagaikan rama-rama masuk api

sense: Proverbs

word: dengar cakap enggang, makan buah beluluk, dengar cakap orang, terjun masuk lubuk

word: keluar tak mengganjilkan, masuk tak menggenapkan

word: lepas dari mulut harimau, masuk kedalam mulut buaya

word: masuk dari kuping kiri, keluar lewat kuping kanan

word: masuk kandang kambing mengembik, masuk kandang kerbau menguak

word: masuk ke telinga kanan, keluar ke telinga kiri

word: masuk meliang penjahit, keluar meliang tabuh

word: masuk tidak manjadi laba, keluar tidak membawa rugi

etymology_text: Inherited from Malay masuk, from Classical Malay masuk, affixed from Proto-Malayic *masuk, affixed from *maN- + *suk, active form of Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suk, from Proto-Austronesian *suk. Doublet of pasok. Equivalent to meng- + *suk.


masuk

text: masuk bilik

translation: to enter a room

english: to enter a room

links: set set

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To set (of the sun, moon, etc.).

text: masuk kerja

translation: to go to work

english: to go to work

links: attend attend

links:
go to
go to

raw_glosses: (transitive) To attend or go to (not be absent).

text: masuk Islam

translation: to convert to Islam

english: to convert to Islam

links: member member

links: organizational organizational

links: body body

raw_glosses: (transitive) To be a member of an organizational body (of the military, religion, etc.).

text: masuk enam tahun

translation: to reach six years

english: to reach six years

links: reach reach

raw_glosses: (transitive) To reach (of age, time, etc.).

text: masuk dalam golongan beriman

translation: to be part of those with strong faith

english: to be part of those with strong faith

links: be be

links: part part

text: masuk peperiksaan

translation: to take part in an exam

english: to take part in an exam

text: gaji masuk

translation: to have received the salary (lit. "the salary is received")

links: received receive

ms-verb

j: ماسوق

expansion: masuk (Jawi spelling ماسوق)

forms:
ماسوق (Jawi)
masok (alternative)

masuk Jawi

alt: Kedah

etymology_text:
From Proto-Malayic *masuk (compare
Indonesian masuk), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*suk (compare Tagalog pasok), from
Proto-Austronesian *suk.

uder

poz-mly-pro

*masuk

expansion: Proto-Malayic *masuk

cog

masuk

expansion: Indonesian masuk

uder

poz-pro

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

cog

pasok

expansion: Tagalog pasok

uder

map-pro

*suk

expansion: Proto-Austronesian *suk

ipa: /ˈmasok/

rhymes: -asok

rhymes: -sok

rhymes: -ok

ipa: /ˈmasuk/

rhymes: -asuk

rhymes: -suk

rhymes: -uk

parts: ma suk


stoep

text: To my surprise there was a house close beside me, a fairly large house with a broad stoep and many windows.

ref: 1926, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Blanched Soldier, Norton, published 2005, page 1501:

text: On the stoep an old man was moving about on hands and knees with red polish and brushes and dirty cloths.

ref: 1979, André Brink, A Dry White Season, Vintage, published 1998, page 89:

text: Why should the Police want us to spend nights hiding on other people's stoeps and beg in the streets and make a nuisance of ourselves?

ref: 1983, J. M. Coetzee, Life and Times of Michael K, Secker & Warburg, published 1983, page 18:

links: veranda veranda

en-noun

expansion: stoep (plural stoeps)

forms: stoeps (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Afrikaans stoep, from Dutch stoep, from Middle Dutch stoep. Doublet of stoop.

bor

en

af

stoep

expansion: Afrikaans stoep

der

nl

expansion: Dutch stoep

dum

expansion: Middle Dutch stoep

doublet

stoop

expansion: Doublet of stoop

ipa: /stuːp/

rhymes: -uːp