erythrosine

ref: 2021 October 14, Jack Guy, “UK bakery banned from using sprinkles which are legal in the US”, in CNN:

text: In 1990, the FDA banned Red No. 3, also known as erythrosine, from cosmetics and topical drugs under the Delaney Clause, because the chemical was shown to be carcinogenic at high doses in tests on lab rats.

ref: 2024 December 7, Kaitlin Sullivan, “FDA may finally ban artificial red dye from beverages, candy and other foods”, in NBC News:

text: Red dye No. 3: red 3, FD&C Red No. 3 or erythrosine

ref: 2025 March 29, Kristen Rogers, “Over half of US states are trying to eliminate food dyes. Here’s what you can do now”, in CNN:

links: chemistry chemistry

links: fluorone fluorone

links: printing printing

links: ink ink

links: biological biological

links: stain stain

links: dental dental

links: plaque plaque

links: radiopaque radiopaque

raw_glosses: (chemistry) tetraiodo-fluorescein, a cherry-pink fluorone used as a food colouring, in printing inks, and as a biological stain, a dental plaque disclosing agent and a radiopaque medium.

expansion: erythrosine (countable and uncountable, plural erythrosines)

forms: erythrosines (plural)

eritrosina

sense: food coloring

赤蘚紅 /赤藓红

roman: chìxiǎnhóng

érythrosine

code: fr

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”) + -ine, equivalent to erythro- + -s- + -ine.

af

en

t1: red

-ine

id2: chemistry

erythro-

-ine

id3: chemistry

expansion: erythro- + -s- + -ine

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-erythrosine.wav


fluorone

links: tricyclic tricyclic

links: heterocyclic heterocyclic

links: ketone ketone

links: class class

links: dyestuff dyestuff

raw_glosses: (chemistry) A tricyclic heterocyclic ketone that is the basis of a class of synthetic dyestuffs.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: fluorone (plural fluorones)

forms: fluorones (plural)

etymology_text: From fluor- + -one.

confix

fluor

one

expansion: fluor- + -one

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-fluorone.wav


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links:
Red 2G
Red 2G

links:
food colouring
food colouring

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) Red 2G when used as a food colouring

head

mul

noun


text:
The European Union requires a warning label on products that contain three artificial food dyes approved in the U.S.:
Yellow No. 5, also known as tartrazine.
Red No. 40, also called E129 or Allura Red AC.
Yellow No. 6, called sunset yellow or E110.

ref: 2024 December 7, Kaitlin Sullivan, “FDA may finally ban artificial red dye from beverages, candy and other foods”, in NBC News (in English):

type: quotation

links:
Allura Red AC
Allura Red AC

links:
FD&C Red 40
FD&C Red 40

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) Allura Red AC or FD&C Red 40 when used as a food colouring


links:
Indandthrene Blue RS
Indandthrene Blue RS

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) Indandthrene Blue RS when used as a food colouring


links:
Patent Blue V
Patent Blue V

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) Patent Blue V when used as a food colouring


ᏲᏅ

links: bear bear

chr

f1accel-form: p

expansion: ᏲᏅ • (yonv)

forms: yonv (romanization)


links:
acesulfame potassium
acesulfame potassium

links: sweetener sweetener

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) acesulfame potassium when used as a sweetener


links:
Indigo carmine
indigo carmine

links: indigotine indigotine

links:
food coloring
food coloring

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) Indigo carmine or indigotine when used as a food coloring.


links:
Brilliant Blue FCF
Brilliant Blue FCF

links:
FD&C Blue 1
FD&C Blue 1

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) Brilliant Blue FCF or FD&C Blue 1 when used as a food colouring


links: aspartame aspartame

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) aspartame when used as a sweetener


links: food food

links: chlorophyll chlorophyll

links: chlorophyllin chlorophyllin

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) chlorophylls and chlorophyllins when used as a food colouring


chlorophyllin

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links: derivative derivative

links: magnesium magnesium

links: copper copper

links: sodium sodium

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) Any water-soluble derivative of chlorophyll in which the central magnesium atom is replaced (often with copper), and a number of side-chains are converted into sodium salts.

en-noun

expansion: chlorophyllin (plural chlorophyllins)

forms: chlorophyllins (plural)

clorofil·lina

code: ca

sense: biochemistry: water-soluble derivative of chlorophyll

klorofülliin

code: et

klorofylliini

code: fi

etymology_text: From chlorophyll + -in.

ety

:af

chlorophyll

-in

expansion: From chlorophyll + -in.


Wenglish

links: spoken spoken

links: mix mix

links: Welsh Welsh

links: English English

raw_glosses: (informal) A spoken mix of Welsh and English.

links: dialect dialect

links: Wales Wales

raw_glosses: (informal) The dialect of the English language as spoken in Wales.

text: Other words frequently used in the Welsh language, or Wenglish - a hybrid of the languages typically spoken by some in the south Wales valleys - that are used in spoken English include cariad, bach and cwtch.

ref: 2010 September 1, Laura Chamberlain, BBC:

text: The word is said to be one of the nation's favourites and has been adopted by many in the cross-over language of Wenglish, particularly popular in the south Wales valleys.

ref: 2012 January 23, Polly March, “Comics join forces for 'Comedy and Cwtshes' evening”, in BBC, archived from the original on 02 Dec 2025:

links:
South Wales
South Wales

raw_glosses: (informal) The dialect of the English language as spoken in the South Wales valleys.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Wenglish

siprys

code: cy

sense: dialect

etymology_text: Blend of Welsh + English.

blend

Welsh

English

expansion: Blend of Welsh + English

rhymes: -ɛŋɡlɪʃ


fokken

links: breed breed

links: strike strike

links: beget beget

pos: verb

nl-verb

expansion: fokken

nl-conj-wk

fok

fokke

forms:
fokken (infinitive)
fokken (gerund neuter)
fok (first-person present singular)
fokte (first-person past singular)
fokt (present second-person singular)
fok (present second-person singular)
fokte (past second-person singular)
fokt (formal present second-person singular)
fokte (formal past second-person singular)
fokt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
fokt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
fokte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
fokte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
fokt (present singular third-person)
fokte (past singular third-person)
fokken (plural present)
fokten (past plural)
fokke (archaic present singular subjunctive)
fokte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
fokken (archaic plural present subjunctive)
fokten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
fok (imperative present singular)
fokt (archaic imperative plural present)
fokkend (participle present)
gefokt (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch focken, vocken, from Old Dutch *fokken, possibly of Scandinavian/North Germanic origin (compare Norwegian fukka, Swedish fokka), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *fukkōną. Likely related to English fuck or German ficken. Doublet of fucken.

inh

nl

dum

focken

expansion: Middle Dutch focken

odt

*fokken

expansion: Old Dutch *fokken

der

gmq

expansion: North Germanic

cog

no

fukka

expansion: Norwegian fukka

sv

fokka

expansion: Swedish fokka

der

gem-pro

*fukkōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *fukkōną

cog

fuck

expansion: English fuck

de

ficken

expansion: German ficken

doublet

fucken

expansion: Doublet of fucken

ipa: /ˈfɔkə(n)/

rhymes: -ɔkən

parts: fok ken


fokken

links: fok fok#Dutch

head

noun form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ᏐᏈᎵ

links: horse horse

head

tr: soquili

expansion: ᏐᏈᎵ • (soquili)

forms: soquili (romanization)


ᏩᎦ

links: ᏩᎧ ᏩᎧ#Cherokee

ᏩᎧ

extra: waka

tr: waga

expansion: ᏩᎦ • (waga)

forms: waga (romanization)


turntable

text: This invention, by John Grantham, of 31, Nicholas-lane, E.C., refers to machines with turntables or mould frames, upon which are fixed a certain number of moulds, and around which three operations are carried on nearly simultaneously, […] The moulds are presented seriatim to these operations, and hitherto the turntable has been moved by means of manual labour, which it is now proposed to effect by the use of hydraulic machinery.

ref: 1863 December 11, “Grantham’s Manufacturing Compressed Fuel”, in The Engineer, volume XVI, London: Office for publication and advertisements, 163, Strand, W.C., →OCLC, page 342, column 1:

text: [T]he Museum has installed turntables to give life to other material. Thus one sees a cross-section of the human skull revolving slowly on its pedestal and a much enlarged model of the ear on another, so that the spectator can examine every detail without walking around the display.

ref: 1943 January, Irvine White, “The Human Body—How It Works”, in E. D. Mitchell, editor, The Journal of Health and Physical Education, volume 14, number 1, Washington, D.C.: American Association for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 13, column 2:

text: The potted plant material can be placed on the turntables during the treatment period, and rotated to ensure uniform distribution of simulated rain to the plant material. […] The amount of water delivered to each of the four turntables was compared by analysis of variance (SPSS).

ref: 1992 June, Anna W. Schoettle, Robert Hubbard, A Rain Simulator for Greenhouse Use (USDA Forest Service Research Note; RM-517), [Fort Collins, Colo.]: USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, →OCLC, page 3, column 1:

links: circular circular

links: rotating rotating#Adjective

links: platform platform

text: I am also impressed with the good sound quality of the record. It is suitable for radio play, perhaps theater and film scores, as well as for the home turntable.

ref: 1979 February 3, Christopher Garten, “Msic to Soothe the Savage Beast”, in Gay Community News, volume 6, number 27, page 9:

text: Inside a belt-driven turntable is a small motor with a rubber band linking it to the underside of the deckplatter (the part you put the record on). […] Direct-driven turntables are a better option than belt-driven ones. […] [I]n direct-driven turntables the centre spindle is the motor (so it drives the motor directly).

ref: 2006, John Steventon, “Getting Decked Out with Turntables”, in DJing for Dummies (For Dummies), Chichester, West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, part II (Navigating the Maze: Equipment Essentials), page 66:

text: He played two copies of the same record, one on each turntable, at the same time. He cut back and forth between the two records by lifting the turntables’ needles and dropping them back on the vinyl. This allowed him to replay the same part of the record over and over again, which lengthened the break from several seconds to several minutes.

ref: 2015, Marylou Morano Kjelle, chapter 1, in Trends in Hip-hop Dance (Dance & Fitness Trends), Hockessin, Del.: Mitchell Lane Publishers, →ISBN, page 8:

links: music music

links:
record player
record player

links:
disk jockey
disk jockey

links: console console

links: record record#Noun

links: rests rest#Verb

links: play play#Noun

raw_glosses: (music) The circular rotating platform of a record player or a disk jockey's console on which the record rests during play; (by extension), a record player.

text: In order to transfer an engine or carriage laterally to another line of rails, at a station or terminus, circular platforms called turntables are established upon each set of rails, which turn as upon a pivot in the centre of each line, each contiguous pair of tables being connected by short branch rails, standing at right angles to the line of rails. The engine or carriage to be transferred is brought to rest wholly upon one table, which is then turned a quarter round, and the carriage is then wheeled on to the next turntable, which being likewise turned a quarter round, the engine or carriage will then be in a position to proceed on the line to which the second table appertains.

ref: 1846, Luke Hebert, The Engineer’s and Mechanic’s Encyclopædia, […]. In Two Volumes, volume II, London: Thomas Kelly, […], →OCLC, page 432:

text: Of locomotive interest was "an engine house for spare engines which was about 60 ft. × 51 ft.; on the outside of this was an immense turntable sufficient to turn the engine and tender at once."

ref: 1944 July and August, Reginald B. Fellows, “The Failure of Bricklayers Arms as a Passenger Station—I”, in Railway Magazine, page 211:

text: The domestic coal depot at St Pancras, north of Somers Town Goods. The numerous transverse sidings, into which full wagons were placed for unloading, were served by more than a dozen small wagon turntables from a central spine siding, with shunting by horses or possibly capstans and cables.

ref: 2021 December 1, Nigel Harris, “St Pancras and King's Cross: 1947”, in RAIL, number 945, page 43, photo caption:

links:
rail transport
rail transport

links: circular circular#Adjective

links: pit pit#Noun

links: turning turn#Verb

links: locomotive locomotive

links: car car

links: trucks truck#Noun

raw_glosses: (rail transport, road transport) A rotating platform placed in a circular pit, used for turning locomotives, cars, or trucks.

links: gaming gaming#Noun

links:
board game
board game

raw_glosses: (gaming) A circular platform allowing a board game to be rotated to face each player.

en-noun

expansion: turntable (plural turntables)

forms: turntables (plural)

обръщателна платформа

code: bg

sense: circular rotating platform

roman: obrǎštatelna platforma

轉盤 /转盘

code: cmn

roman: zhuànpán

drejeskive

code: da

torno

code: gl

Drehteller

code: de

caschlár

code: ga

ターンテーブル

code: ja

roman: tāntēburu

Dreischiew

code: pdt

верту́шка

code: ru

roman: vertúška

tornamesa

code: es

draaitafel

code: nl

piatto

code: it

転机

roman: tenki

talerz

code: pl

platan

code: ro

skivspelare

code: sv

nannola'

code: cic

sense: record player — see also record player

唱盤 /唱盘

roman: chàngpán

točna

sense: rotating platform for turning locomotives

kääntötaso

sense: rotating platform for turning cars and trucks


turntable

text: Traditional carols we all know. Holiday Baroque, Renaissance and medieval music is not, and therefore makes a distinctive gift for the discriminating recordphile and is certain to be turntabled other times of the year, too: […]

ref: 1982, “Holiday Music”, in Westways, volume 74, Los Angeles, Calif.: Automobile Club of Southern California, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 66, column 3:

text: Rik Shaw of Deadly Dragon Soundsystem continues his weekly residency by turntabling the rudest Jamaican dance records ever pressed.

ref: 2006, Spin, volume 22, New York, N.Y.: Spin Magazine, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 101, column 2:

links: play play#Verb

raw_glosses: (transitive, music) To play (a record) using a turntable.

text: Herein we see a plan wisely borrowed from America, in whose great cities the bulk of the merchandise is not carted along the streets, but turntabled into and out of the warehouse basements from an underground railway.

ref: 1919, The Architectural Review, volume 45, London: The Architectural Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 28, column 2:

text: To submerge the upper body while turntabling on the side, perform one scoop with the lower arm, or two smaller scoops with the same arm, so that the body rolls and twists from a Spearfish position on the side into an inverted Spearfish position.

ref: 1963, Beulah Gundling, Exploring Aquatic Art, Cedar Rapids, Iowa: International Academy of Aquatic Art, →OCLC, page 510:

text: He stopped, turned around and looked to the City, which he saw as its first buildings in the haze the subway el entered as a vanishing point. He looked into the other direction, hills beginning, turntabling a highway toward the country.

ref: 1971, Io Magazine, Richmond, Calif.: North Atlantic Books, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 186:

text: The Round House, a bare, gaunt railway shed designed by Stephenson in 1847, in which engines were once housed and turntabled (hence its shape and name), was in those days very flexible in its programming and in its seating arrangements; […]

ref: 1981, Nicholas Kenyon, The BBC Symphony Orchestra: The First Fifty Years, 1930–1980, London: British Broadcasting Corporation, →ISBN, page 366:

text: "Pass the loco weed," I say to a middle-aged redhead turntabling naked in the middle of the floor, no doubt wondering why her red go-go boots are nailed over the fireplace.

ref: 2006, Peter Johnson, Eduardo & “I”: Prose Poems, Buffalo, N.Y.: White Pine Press, →ISBN, page 21:

links: rotate rotate

links:
turn around
turn around

links: using use#Verb

links: turntable #Noun

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To rotate or turn around using, or as if using, a turntable.

text: We particularly like hovering next to DJ Sid Wilson and seeing how he spends the large chunks of time where he's not turntabling.

ref: 2017 May 6, Zach Dionne, “Slipknot Classic ‘The Shape’ Gets a 360 Virtual Reality Live Video”, in Fuse, archived from the original on 06 Oct 2017:

links: manipulate manipulate

links: sound sound#Noun

links: turntables #Noun

links: perform perform

links: turntablism turntablism

links: scratch scratch

raw_glosses: (intransitive, music) To manipulate sound using turntables; to perform turntablism; to scratch

en-verb

expansion: turntable (third-person singular simple present turntables, present participle turntabling, simple past and past participle turntabled)

forms:
turntables (present singular third-person)
turntabling (participle present)
turntabled (participle past)
turntabled (past)

обръщам

sense: to rotate or turn around using, or as if using, a turntable

roman: obrǎštam

gosok

code: ms

gosok

sense: to manipulate sound using turntables

etymology_text: From turn + table.

compound

turn

table

expansion: turn + table

ipa: /ˈtɜːnteɪb(ə)l/

ipa: /ˈtɝnˌteɪbəl/

parts: turn ta ble


record player

links: device device

links: play play

links: phonograph phonograph

links: record record

glosses: A device for playing phonograph records.

en-noun

expansion: record player (plural record players)

forms:
record players (plural)
record-player (alternative)

gramafon

code: sq

sense: analogue electronic device for playing gramophone records

غْرَامَافُون

code: ar

roman: grāmāfūn

فُونُوغْرَاف

roman: fūnūgrāf

حَاكٍ

roman: ḥākin

գրամոֆոն

code: hy

roman: gramofon

պատեֆոն

roman: patefon

gramófonu

code: ast

qrammafon

code: az

прайграва́льнік

code: be

roman: prajhraválʹnik

грамафо́н

roman: hramafón

патэфо́н

roman: patefón

фано́граф

roman: fanóhraf

রেকর্ড প্লেয়ার

code: bn

roman: rekorḍo pleẏar

গ্রামোফোন

roman: gramōphōn

mesin ngomong

code: bew

грамофо́н

code: bg

roman: gramofón

фоногра́ф

roman: fonográf

ဓာတ်စက်

code: my

roman: dhatcak

tocadiscs

code: ca

電唱機 /电唱机

roman: diànchàngjī

留聲機 /留声机

roman: liúshēngjī

唱機 /唱机

roman: chàngjī

přehrávač

code: cs

diskoturnilo

code: eo

grammofon

code: et

plátuspælari

code: fo

levysoitin

code: fi

électrophone

code: fr

გრამაფონი

code: ka

roman: gramaponi

ფირფიტასაკრავი

roman: pirpiṭasaḳravi

πικάπ

code: el

roman: pikáp

γραμμόφωνο

roman: grammófono

נגן תקליטים

code: he

roman: nagán taklitím

ग्रामोफ़ोन

code: hi

roman: grāmofon

रिकॉर्ड प्लेयर

roman: rikŏrḍ pleyar

lemezjátszó

code: hu

fónn

code: is

fonograf

code: id

蓄音機

alt: ちくおんき

roman: chikuonki

レコードプレーヤー

roman: rekōdo purēyā

граммофон

code: kk


ᏥᏍᏆ

links: bird bird

head

expansion: ᏥᏍᏆ • (tsisqua)

forms: tsisqua (romanization)


ᎠᏣᏗ

links: fish fish

expansion: ᎠᏣᏗ • (atsadi)

forms: atsadi (romanization)

etymology_text: From Proto-Iroquoian *-tsjõʔt-.

inh

iro-pro

*-tsjõʔt-

expansion: Proto-Iroquoian *-tsjõʔt-

ipa: /à.d͡ʒá.ʔdĩ́/


ᏞᎺᎭ

links: bat bat

head

tr: tlemeha

expansion: ᏞᎺᎭ • (tlemeha)

forms: tlemeha (romanization)


forenoon

text: You are ambitious for poor knaves' caps and legs; you wear out a good wholesome forenoon in hearing a cause between an orange-wife and a fosset-seller, and then rejourn the controversy of threepence to a second day of audience.

ref: 1608, William Shakespeare, Coriolanus, act 2, scene 1:

text: Later in the forenoon the gale increased more and more; the seas set in, and the waves grew bigger and bigger[.]

ref: 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 182:

text: This, too, was why no one, not even the twins, paid Papa O. any heed when the family returned from Mass one Sunday forenoon and he told them someone had been knocking while they were away.

ref: 1945, Nelson Algren, “How the Devil Came Down Division Street”, in The Best American Short Stories, (also in The Neon Wilderness, 1947):

text: A hot sun burned down on us. Ten times during a single forenoon every stitch of clothes on one's body was soaked with perspiration, and ten times it dried again.

ref: 1910, Erwin Rosen, In the Legion, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2012:

text: It was run in by Ranochan of Polmadie on the forenoon slow to Carlisle and the afternoon slow back to the North.

ref: 1959 February, A. G. Dunbar, “The "Dunalastair I" 4-4-0s of the Caledonian”, in Trains Illustrated, page 87:

text: Desire to be alone in forenoon.

ref: 2003, Timothey Field Allen, Handbook Of Materia Medica & Homoeopathic Therapeutics, HTML edition, B. Jain Publishers, →ISBN:

links: morning morning#English

links: part part

links: day day

links: sunrise sunrise

links: noon noon

glosses: Synonym of morning: the part of the day between sunrise and noon.

en-noun

expansion: forenoon (countable and uncountable, plural forenoons)

forms: forenoons (plural)

эртен

code: alt

sense: forenoon - part of the day before noon

roman: erten

ضُحًا

code: ar

roman: ḍuḥan

предобед

code: bg

roman: predobed

formiddag

code: da

kuşluk

code: gag

Vormittag

code: de

לִפְנֵי הַצָּהֳרַיִם

roman: lifney hatsohorayim

पूर्वाह्न

roman: pūrvāhna

priekšpusdiena

code: lv

przedpołudnie

code: pl

у́тро

code: ru

roman: útro

goşluq

code: slr

predpoludnie

code: sk

förmiddag

code: sv

kuşluk

code: tr

guşluk

code: tk

چاشْت

code: ur

roman: cāśt

etymology_text: From Middle English forenone, equivalent to fore- + noon.

root

ine-pro

inh

enm

forenone

expansion: Middle English forenone

pre

fore

noon

expansion: fore- + noon

ipa: /ˈfɔːnuːn/

ipa: /ˈfɔɹnun/

note: rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger

ipa: /ˈfo(ː)ɹnuːn/

note: non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger

ipa: /ˈfoənuːn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-forenoon.wav


ᏙᏲᎯᎳ

links: lizard lizard

head

noun

tr: doyohila

expansion: ᏙᏲᎯᎳ • (doyohila)

forms: doyohila (romanization)


viceroys

links: viceroy viceroy#English

expansion: viceroys


humming

links: hum hum#English

verb form

expansion: humming

etymology_text: From hum + -ing.

ety

:af

hum

-ing

expansion: From hum + -ing.

ipa: /ˈhʌmɪŋ/

rhymes: -ʌmɪŋ


humming

text: But at night crowds of visitors called at his cot, / For he told a right marvellous tale; / Yet a stronger attraction by chance he had got, / A barrel of old humming ale.

ref: 1889, John Bickerdyke, The Curiosities of Ale & Beer: An Entertaining History, page 13:

links: ale ale

links: beer beer

links: strong strong

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: humming (comparative more humming, superlative most humming)

forms:
more humming (comparative)
most humming (superlative)


humming

text: There are some contemporary additions to these scattered fragments from Shakespeare. Mostly they are songs; sometimes they are various screechings and hummings[…]

ref: 1969 December 8, New York Magazine, volume 2, number 49, page 70:

links: hum hum

glosses: The sound of something that hums; a hum.

en-noun

expansion: humming (plural hummings)

forms: hummings (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle English hummynge, equivalent to hum + -ing.

inh

hummynge

expansion: Middle English hummynge

suf

hum

-ing

id2: gerund noun

expansion: hum + -ing


chess boxing

links: hybrid hybrid

links: sport sport

links: alternating alternating

glosses: A hybrid sport involving alternating rounds of chess and boxing.

en-noun

expansion: chess boxing (uncountable)

schaakboksen

code: nl

etymology_text: Coined by Enki Bilal in 1992

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-chess boxing.wav

forms: chessboxing (alternative)


ᏍᎪᏱ

links: insect insect

head

tr: sgoyi

expansion: ᏍᎪᏱ • (sgoyi)

forms: sgoyi (romanization)


alarm system

links:
burglar alarm
burglar alarm

en-noun

expansion: alarm system (plural alarm systems)

forms: alarm systems (plural)

Alarmanlage

sense: a burglar alarm

riasztó

code: hu


개구리

links: frog frog

ko-noun

expansion: 개구리 • (gaeguri)

forms: gaeguri (romanization)

머구리

roman: meoguri

개구락지

roman: gaegurakji

개구리밥

roman: gaeguribap

english: duckweed

translation: duckweed

두꺼비

roman: dukkeobi

english: toad

translation: toad

맹꽁이: Cacopides tornieri

roman: maengkkong'i

올챙이

roman: olchaeng'i

english: tadpole

translation: tadpole

etymology_text:
개굴 (gaegul, “croak”, onomatopoeia) + -이 (-i, noun-deriving suffix).
First attested in the Sinjeung yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576, as Middle Korean 개고리 (Yale: kaykwoli).

suffix

ko

개굴

이

t1: croak

pos1: onomatopoeia

pos2: noun-deriving suffix

id2: noun suffix

ko-etym-native

sj

개고리

kaykwoli

ipa: [kɛɡuɾi]

ipa: [ke̞ɡuɾi]

hangeul: 개구리

hangeul: 게구리


ᏧᎳ

links: fox fox

head

tr: tsula

expansion: ᏧᎳ • (tsula)

forms: tsula (romanization)


quarter note

links: Canada Canada

links:
US
American English

links: music music

links: musical musical

links: note note

links: beat beat

raw_glosses: (Canada, US, music) A musical note one beat long in 4/4 time.

en-noun

expansion: quarter note (plural quarter notes)

forms: quarter notes (plural)

etymology_text: Calque of German Viertelnote.

calque

de

Viertelnote

expansion: Calque of German Viertelnote


tignon

links: woman woman

links: headgear headgear

links: material material

glosses: An article of woman's headgear consisting of a piece of material tied in individual ways.

en-noun

expansion: tignon (plural tignons)

forms: tignons (plural)

etymology_text: From French tignon, obsolete synonym of chignon and cognate with tignasse, teigne.

bor

fr

tignon

expansion: French tignon

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-tignon.wav


snakes

links: snake snake#English

head

expansion: snakes

ipa: /sneɪks/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-snakes.wav

rhymes: -eɪks


snakes

links: snake snake#Verb

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of snake


snakes

text: "Snakes!" cried the impetuous Westerner, like one speaking before he could stop himself; "suppose there were something in it, after all!"

ref: 1926, G. K. Chesterton, The Incredulity of Father Brown:

links:
snakes alive
snakes alive#English

glosses: Synonym of snakes alive (“an expression of surprise”).

snakes alive

extra: an expression of surprise

pos: intj


shower head

links: showerhead showerhead#English

en-noun

expansion: shower head (plural shower heads)

forms: shower heads (plural)


chorister

text: None of the new choristers can sing in tune but they will learn soon enough.

type: example

text:
These be my querysters
To helpe me to synge,
My hawkes to mattens rynge!

ref: c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 65, lines 122–124:

text: Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.

ref: 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:

text: And a Salisbury Cathedral chorister complained that after working late into Christmas Day, an absence of trains meant he and his brother would not be able to get home for "our proper Christmas" until the 27th.

ref: 2023 December 27, David Turner, “Silent lines...”, in RAIL, number 999, page 30:

links: singer singer

links: choir choir

links: child child

links: church church

links: cathedral cathedral

glosses: A singer in a choir; especially a child in a church or cathedral choir.

text: Jane was the chorister of her congregation's choir, and that occupied much of her time on the weekends.

links: director director

links: leader leader

links: choral choral

raw_glosses: (US) A director or leader of a choral group.

expansion: chorister (plural choristers)

forms:
choristers (plural)
quirister (alternative)

corista

code: ca

sense: singer in a choir

ĥorano

code: eo

kuorolainen

code: fi

choriste

code: fr

χορωδός

code: el

roman: chorodós

cantaire

code: ga

corista

code: it

cochiaulleyder

code: gv

korsanger

code: nb

korsongar

code: nn

corista

code: pt

хори́ст

roman: xoríst

хори́стка

roman: xorístka

пе́вчий

roman: pévčij

neach-còisir

code: gd

corista

code: es

mwanakwaya

code: sw

etymology_text: Derived from late Middle English queristre, from an Anglo-Norman variant of Old French cueriste, from cuer (see Middle French cuer). Equivalent to choir + -ster.

der

queristre

expansion: Middle English queristre

xno

expansion: Anglo-Norman

cog

fro

cueriste

expansion: Old French cueriste

frm

cuer

expansion: Middle French cuer

ipa: /ˈkwɪɹɪstəɹ/

ipa: /ˈkwɒɹɪstəɹ/

ipa: /ˈkwæɹɪstəɹ/


portapotty

links: porta-potty porta-potty#English

en-noun

expansion: portapotty (plural portapotties)

forms: portapotties (plural)


pet door

glosses: An opening in a door for pets to come in and out of the house without requiring a human to open the door.

expansion: pet door (plural pet doors)

forms: pet doors (plural)

寵物門 /宠物门

code: cmn

sense: an opening in a door for pets

roman: chǒngwùmén

ペットドア

code: ja

roman: petto doa

соба́чья дверь

code: ru

roman: sobáčʹja dverʹ

note: for dogs

коша́чья дверь

roman: košáčʹja dverʹ

note: for cats


ᐆᒪᔪᖅ

links: animal animal

iu-noun

c

uumajuq

expansion: ᐆᒪᔪᖅ (oomayoq) (Latinized as uumajuq, plural ᐆᒪᔪᐃᑦ or uumajuit)

forms:
oomayoq (romanization)
ᐆᒪᔪᐃᑦ (plural)
uumajuit (plural)


air bag

links: airbag airbag#English

en-noun

expansion: air bag (plural air bags)

forms: air bags (plural)


air bag

links: airbag airbag#Portuguese

pt-noun

m

head: air bag

#s

expansion: air bag m (plural air bags)


air bag

links: airbag airbag#Spanish

es-noun

+last


garbage disposal

links: drain drain

glosses: An electric device in a kitchen drain that gets rid of food waste by shredding it to tiny bits that can be washed away.

en-noun

expansion: garbage disposal (plural garbage disposals)

forms: garbage disposals (plural)

trituradora d'escombraries

code: ca

sense: device in kitchen sink to wash away waste

垃圾處理裝置 /垃圾处理装置

roman: lājī chùlǐ zhuāngzhì

voedselrestenvermaler

code: nl

Küchenabfallzerkleinerer

code: de

konyhamalac

code: hu

디스포저

code: ko

roman: diseupojeo

avfallskvarn

code: sv

çöp öğütücü

code: tr

melin sbwriel

code: cy


dinosaurs

links: dinosaur dinosaur#English

head

noun form

expansion: dinosaurs


dinosaurs

links: dinosaur dinosaur#Scots

sco


dinosaurs

links: dinosaur dinosaur#Volapük

vo


fish slice

text: Would you pass me that fish slice, please; I'm making a mess trying to turn this omelette.

text: Truly the sign of an evolved person who has their shit together is that they’ve graduated beyond using a fish slice for everything (which they erroneously call a spatula).

ref: 2023 January 28, Justin Myers, “62 dating green flags that shout ‘this one’s a keeper’”, in The Guardian:

links: kitchen kitchen

links: utensil utensil

links: foodstuff foodstuff

links: burger burger

links: omelette omelette

links:
frying pan
frying pan

links: spatula spatula

raw_glosses: (UK) A kitchen utensil used to turn foodstuffs (commonly, burgers and omelettes) in a frying pan; a spatula.

en-noun

expansion: fish slice (plural fish slices)

forms: fish slices (plural)

etymology_text: From fish + slice (“spatula”).

com

fish

slice

t2: spatula

expansion: fish + slice (“spatula”)


dragons

links: dragon dragon#English

head

expansion: dragons

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-dragons.wav


dragons

links: dragó dragó#Catalan

ca

g: m-p

expansion: dragons m pl


dragons

links: dragon dragon#Dutch


dragons

links: dragon dragon#French

fr

g: m

expansion: dragons m

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-dragons.wav


dragons

links: dragon dragon#Norman

nrf


dragons

links: dragon dragon#Swedish


potto

text: The forest hangs round them like a theater curtain, mist rising from the water, half-drowned things – jackals, monkeys, pottos, bushpigs – wading along with them, looking dazed and bearish.

ref: 1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 147:

date: from 18th c.

links: primate primate

links: Perodicticus Perodicticus#Translingual

links: tropical tropical

links: rainforest rainforest

links: Africa Africa

glosses: A small primate of the genus Perodicticus, native to the tropical rainforests of Africa.

links: kinkajou kinkajou

en-noun

expansion: potto (plural pottos)

forms: pottos (plural)

Martin's false potto

taxonomic: Pseudopotto martini

западноафрикански лемур

code: bg

sense: small primate

roman: zapadnoafrikanski lemur

樹熊猴 /树熊猴

roman: shùxiónghóu

poto

code: cs

ẹki

code: bin

potto

code: pl

vượn gấu

code: vi

ikì

code: yo

etymology_text: From a West African language; compare Akan apɔsɔ.

cog

ak

apɔsɔ

expansion: Akan apɔsɔ

ipa: /ˈpɒtəʊ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-potto.wav

rhymes: (UK) -ɒtəʊ


potto

links: potto potto#English

it-noun

expansion: potto m (plural potti)

forms: potti (plural)

rhymes: -ɔtto


potto

glosses: potto (any primate of the genus Perodicticus)

pl-noun

m-anml

expansion: potto m animal (indeclinable)

etymology_text: (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )

ety

pl

rhymes: -ɔttɔ


walkmans

links: walkman walkman#English

head

en

expansion: walkmans


walkmans

links: walkman walkman#French


toastie

text: I much prefer cheese-and-onion toasties to those with bacon.

links: toasted toasted

links: sandwich sandwich

links: toaster toaster

links:
toastie maker
toastie maker

en-noun

expansion: toastie (plural toasties)

forms: toasties (plural)

etymology_text: From toast + -ie.

ety

toast

-ie

expansion: From toast + -ie.


ᑎᖕᒥᐊᖅ

links: bird bird

iu-noun

tingmiaq

expansion: ᑎᖕᒥᐊᖅ (tingmiaq) (Latinized as tingmiaq, plural ᑎᖕᒥᐊᑦ or tingmiat)

forms:
tingmiaq (romanization)
ᑎᖕᒥᐊᑦ (plural)
tingmiat (plural)


Perodicticinae

links: subfamily subfamily#English

links: family family#English

links: Lorisidae Lorisidae#Translingual

links: potto potto

glosses: A taxonomic subfamily within the family Lorisidae – pottos.

head

mul

proper noun

expansion: Perodicticinae

Eukaryota

sense: subfamily

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Animalia

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Bilateria

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Deuterostomia

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Chordata

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Vertebrata

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

Gnathostomata

english: infraphylum

translation: infraphylum

Tetrapoda

english: superclass

translation: superclass

Mammalia

english: family

translation: family

Theria

english: subclass

translation: subclass

Eutheria

english: infraclass

translation: infraclass

Primates

english: order

translation: order

Strepsirrhini

english: suborder

translation: suborder

Lemuriformes

english: infraorder

translation: infraorder

Lorisoidea

english: superfamily

translation: superfamily

Arctocebus

english: genus

translation: genus

etymology_text: Perodictictus + -inae

taxlink

Perodictictus

genus

expansion: Perodictictus

suffix

inae

expansion: + -inae


acrobatic

links: acrobat acrobat

links: vigorously vigorously

en-adj

expansion: acrobatic (comparative more acrobatic, superlative most acrobatic)

forms:
more acrobatic (comparative)
most acrobatic (superlative)

акрабаты́чны

code: be

sense: of or pertaining to an acrobat

roman: akrabatýčny

akrobatisk

code: da

akrobata

code: eo

akrobaattinen

code: fi

acrobatique

code: fr

acrobático

code: gl

akrobatik

code: id

acrobatico

code: it

akrobatisk

code: nb

akrobatisk

code: nn

acrobático

code: pt

акробати́ческий

roman: akrobatíčeskij

acrobático

code: es

акробати́чний

code: uk

roman: akrobatýčnyj

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-rós
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́κρος (ắkros)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *gʷm̥yéti
Proto-Hellenic *gʷəňňō
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *égʷēn
Ancient Greek βαίνω (baínō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)
Ancient Greek ἀκροβάτης (akrobátēs)bor.
French acrobateder.
English acrobat
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English acrobatic
From acrobat + -ic.

ety

:af

acrobat

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-rós
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́κρος (ắkros)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *gʷm̥yéti
Proto-Hellenic *gʷəňňō
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂-der.
Proto-Hellenic *égʷēn
Ancient Greek βαίνω (baínō)
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)
Ancient Greek ἀκροβάτης (akrobátēs)bor.
French acrobateder.
English acrobat
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English acrobatic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "top; peak", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sharp", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eḱ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-rós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eḱrós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓́κρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "walk; step", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "step", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷem-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷm̥yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*gʷəňňō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷeh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*égʷēn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "βαίνω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "masculine agent-noun suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀκροβάτης", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "acrobate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "acrobat", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "acrobatic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="acrobatic">
From acrobat + -ic.

ipa: /ˌækɹəˈbætɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-acrobatic.wav


acrobatic

links: acrobatic acrobatic#English

ro-adj

expansion: acrobatic m or n (feminine singular acrobatică, masculine plural acrobatici, feminine/neuter plural acrobatice)

forms:
acrobatică (feminine singular)
acrobatici (masculine plural)
acrobatice (feminine neuter plural)
acrobatic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
acrobatică (feminine indefinite singular)
acrobatici (indefinite masculine plural)
acrobatice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
acrobaticul (definite masculine neuter singular)
acrobatica (definite feminine singular)
acrobaticii (definite masculine plural)
acrobaticele (definite feminine neuter plural)
acrobatice (feminine indefinite singular)
acrobaticului (definite masculine neuter singular)
acrobaticei (definite feminine singular)
acrobaticilor (definite masculine plural)
acrobaticelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French acrobatique. By surface analysis, acrobat + -ic.

bor+

ro

acrobatique

expansion: Borrowed from French acrobatique

surf

acrobat

-ic

expansion: By surface analysis, acrobat + -ic


Lorinae

links: loris loris

glosses: A taxonomic subfamily within the family Lorisidae – lorises.

head

expansion: Lorinae

etymology_text: Loris + -inae

suffix

Loris

expansion: Loris + -inae


hypothec

links: law law#English

links: Scotland Scotland

links: landlord landlord

links: stocking stocking

links: tenant tenant

links: security security

links: rent rent

raw_glosses: (law) In Scotland, a landlord's right over the stocking (cattle, implements, etc.), and crops of his tenant, as security for payment of rent.

links: Québec Québec

links: obligation obligation

links: mortgage mortgage

raw_glosses: (law) In Québec, a legal right over property used as security for an obligation, such as a mortgage.

text: ...saddle and all, the whole hypothec turned round and grovelled in the dust below the donkey’s belly.

en-noun

s

expansion: hypothec (usually uncountable, plural hypothecs)

forms: hypothecs (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin hypothēca (“pledge, mortgage”), from Ancient Greek ὑποθήκη (hupothḗkē, “warning, pledge”).

bor

la

hypothēca

t: pledge, mortgage

expansion: Latin hypothēca (“pledge, mortgage”)

der

grc

ὑποθήκη

t: warning, pledge

ipa: /hɪˈ-/

rhymes: -ɒθɪk


hagiographies

links: hagiography hagiography#English

head

expansion: hagiographies


hagiographies

links: hagiographie hagiographie#French

g: f

expansion: hagiographies f

homophone: agiographie

homophone: agiographies

homophone: hagiographie

parts: ha gio gra phies


Loris

links: genus genus#English

links: family family#English

links: Lorisidae Lorisidae#Translingual

links:
slender loris
slender loris

glosses: A taxonomic genus within the family Lorisidae – slender lorises.

head: Loris

expansion: Loris m

Eukaryota

sense: genus

Mammalia

english: subfamily

translation: subfamily

Loris tardigradus

english: red slender loris

translation: red slender loris

Loris lydekkerianus

english: species

translation: species

etymology_text: From French loris, believed to be from Dutch loeris (“simpleton”).

der

fr

loris

expansion: French loris

nl

loeris

simpleton

expansion: Dutch loeris (“simpleton”)


і

links: letter letter

links:
dotted i
dotted i#English

links:
decimal i
decimal i#English

glosses: A letter of the Cyrillic script, called dotted i or decimal i.

pos: character

mul-letter

expansion: і (upper case І)

forms: І (uppercase)


і

links: izhei izhei#English

glosses: A letter of the Old Cyrillic script, called izhei.

sc: Cyrs

ї

english: orthographical variant

translation: orthographical variant


і

links: alphabet alphabet

glosses: The tenth letter of the Belarusian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

forms:
i (romanization)
І (uppercase)


і

links: and and

pos: conj

head

be

conjunction

expansion: і • (i)

forms: i (romanization)

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *i, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey, an early locative singular determiner, formed from the root *h₁e-, *h₁o-. Compare Ancient Greek εἰ (ei, “if”), Gothic 𐌴𐌹 (ei, “and, so that, be it”).

inh

sla-pro

*i

expansion: Proto-Slavic *i

ine-pro

*ís

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey

cog

grc

εἰ

t: if

expansion: Ancient Greek εἰ (ei, “if”)

got

𐌴𐌹

t: and, so that, be it

expansion: Gothic 𐌴𐌹 (ei, “and, so that, be it”)

ipa: [ji]


і

head

rue

а

roman: a


і

glosses: The twelfth letter of the Carpathian Rusyn alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.


і

glosses: The thirty-eighth letter of the Kazakh alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

wikipedia:
Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script

forms:
ı (romanization)
І (uppercase)


і

glosses: The thirteenth letter of the Khakas alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script.

forms:
ì (romanization)
І (uppercase)


і

glosses: A letter of the Old Church Slavonic alphabet, called и (i) or ижеи (ižei) and written in the Old Cyrillic script.


і

text: а б в г д е ж ѕ ꙁ и і к

ref: c. 1160‒1180, Берестяная грамота № Свинц. 2 [Birchbark letter no. Lead 2], Novgorod:

english: Birchbark letter no. Lead 2

roman: a b v g d je ž dz z i i k

translation: Birchbark letter no. Lead 2

text: а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и ї к л м н о п р с т уо ѳ х ѡ ц ч ш щ ъ ѣ ѫ ю у ѧ

ref: c. 1180‒1200, Берестяная грамота № Свинц. 1 460 [Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 460], Novgorod:

english: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 460

roman: a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x o cʹ cʹ š scʹ ŭ jě ǫ ju u ję

translation: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 460

text: а б в г д е ж ꙃ ꙁ и ї к л м н о п р с т оу ф х ѿ ц ч ш ъ ѣ ѫ ѫ ю ѧ

ref: c. 1200‒1220, Берестяная грамота № Свинц. 1 778 [Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 778], Novgorod:

english: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 778

roman: a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x otŭ cʹ cʹ š ŭ jě ǫ ǫ ju ję

translation: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 778

text: а б : в г : д е : ж ꙅ : ꙁ и : і к : л м : н о : п р : с т : у ѳ х ѿ : ц ч : ш щ : ъ ꙑ : ь ѣ : ꙋ ю : ѫ ѧ : …

ref: c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № Свинц. 1 201 [Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 201], Novgorod:

english: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 201

roman: a b : v g : d je : ž dz : z i : i k : l m : n o : p r : s t : u θ x otŭ : cʹ cʹ : š scʹ : ŭ y : ĭ jě : u ju : ǫ ję : …

translation: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 201

text: а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ѳ х отъ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ ь ѣ ꙋ ю ѫ ѧ

ref: c. 1240‒1260, Onfim, Берестяная грамота № Свинц. 1 205 [Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 205], Novgorod:

english: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 205

roman: a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u θ x otŭ cʹ cʹ š scʹ ŭ y ĭ jě u ju ǫ ję

translation: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 205

text: + а б в г д е ж ꙅ ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ф х

ref: c. 1360‒1380, Берестяная грамота № Свинц. 1 576 [Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 576], Novgorod:

english: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 576

roman: + a b v g d je ž dz z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x

translation: Birchbark letter no. Lead 1 576

text: а б в г д е ж [ꙅ] ꙁ и і к л м н о п р с т у ф х [ѿ] ѡ ц ч ш щ ъ ꙑ ь ѣ ѧ

ref: c. 1380‒1400, Берестяная грамота № Ст. Р. 24 [Birchbark letter no. St. R. 24], Staraya Russa:

english: Birchbark letter no. St. R. 24

roman: a b v g d je ž [dz] z i i k l m n o p r s t u f x [otŭ] o cʹ cʹ š scʹ ŭ y ĭ jě ję

translation: Birchbark letter no. St. R. 24

glosses: alternative form of И (I): A letter of the Old Novgorodian alphabet, written in the Old Cyrillic script.


і

links:
и десятери́чное
и десятеричное#Russian

links: И И#Russian

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Letter dotted i (Cyrillic) (in Russian: и десятери́чное n (i desjateríčnoje, “i decimal”). Replaced by the letter И (I) in the spelling reform of 1917.


і

links: і і#Ukrainian

glosses: The twelfth letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, called і (i) and written in the Cyrillic script.

ікаві́зм

roman: ikavízm


і

links: also also

links: even even

uk

й

roman: j

english: used between a vowel and a consonant, or at the start of a sentence

та

roman: ta

alt: usually used between a vowel and then a consonant, to contrast between two things, and when there is another і present in a sentence

etymology_text: From Middle Ukrainian и (y), from Proto-Slavic *i, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey, an early locative singular determiner, formed from the root *h₁e-, *h₁o-. Compare Ancient Greek εἰ (ei, “if”), Gothic 𐌴𐌹 (ei, “and, so that, be it”).

inh

zle-muk

и

expansion: Middle Ukrainian и (y)


і

pos: particle

head

particle


і

links: pain pain#English

links: fear fear#English

links: surprise surprise#English

links: joy joy#English

links: disappointment disappointment#English

links: anger anger#English

links: hatred hatred#English

glosses: Expressing pain, fear, surprise, joy, disappointment, anger, hatred, etc.

interjection

etymology_text: Primal interjection in response to pain, fear, surprise. Common to many languages.


І

links: Cyrillic Cyrillic

mul-letter

upper: І

lower: і

sc: Cyrl

expansion: І (lower case і)

forms: і (lowercase)


І

links: letter letter

forms:
I (romanization)
і (lowercase)
І (italics)
і (italics)


І

forms:
I (romanization)
і (lowercase)


І

glosses: The twelfth letter of the Ukrainian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script, representing /i/.

audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-І.wav


sycomores

links: sycomore sycomore#English

head

noun form

expansion: sycomores


آب منی

links: semen semen

links: cum cum

fa-noun

tr: âb-e mani

head: آب منی

expansion: آب منی • (âb-e mani)

forms: âb-e mani (romanization)

آب کیر

roman: âb-e kir

ipa: /ˈaː.bi ma.ˈniː/

ipa: [ɑ́ː.bɪ mä.níː]

ipa: [ɑ́ː.bɪ mä.níː]

ipa: [ʔɑ́ː.bɪ mä.níː]

note: Hazaragi

ipa: [ʔɔ́ː.bi mä.ní]

ipa: [ɒ́ː.be mæ.níː]

ipa: [ɔ́.bi mä.ní]


title: catch dead

redirect: not be caught dead

pos: hard-redirect


olfactory

text: Dogs possess a highly developed olfactory system.

text: The disease can impair olfactory function.

text: olfactory receptor

text: olfactory perception

links: sense sense

links: smell smell

raw_glosses: (relational) Concerning the sense of smell.

en-adj

expansion: olfactory (not comparable)

обонятелен

code: bg

sense: concerning the sense of smell

roman: obonjatelen

olfactiu

code: ca

嗅的

code: cmn

roman: xiùde

čichový

code: cs

olfactorisch

code: nl

geruchlich

code: de

οσφρητικός

code: el

roman: osfritikós

szaglószervi

code: hu

olfactorius

code: la

penghiduan

code: ms

обоня́тельный

code: ru

roman: obonjátelʹnyj

luktsinnes-

code: sv

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin olfactōrius.

lbor

olfactōrius

rhymes: -æktəɹi


olfactory

links: anatomy anatomy

links: zootomy zootomy

links:
olfactory organ
olfactory organ#English

raw_glosses: (anatomy, zootomy) Ellipsis of olfactory organ.

raw_glosses: (chiefly in the plural) The sense of smell.

en-noun

expansion: olfactory (plural olfactories)

forms: olfactories (plural)

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin olfactōrius


volte face

text: Psychoanalysis has sprung many surprises on us, performed more than one volte face before our indignant eyes.

ref: 1921, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, “Psychoanalysis vs. Morality”, in Psychoanalysis and the Unconscious, New York, N.Y.: Thomas Seltzer, →OCLC, page 9:

links: volte-face volte-face#English

expansion: volte face (plural volte faces)

forms: volte faces (plural)


jap

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 639-3 language code for Jaruára.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: jap

etymology_text: Clipping of English Jaruára with p as a placeholder.

clip

expansion: Clipping of English Jaruára


jap

links: Canada Canada

links:
US
American English

links: ethnic ethnic

links: slur slur

raw_glosses: (Canada, US, ethnic slur, slang, transitive) To carry out a sneak attack upon (something or somebody).

en-verb

expansion: jap (third-person singular simple present japs, present participle japping, simple past and past participle japped)

forms:
japs (present singular third-person)
japping (participle present)
japped (participle past)
japped (past)
Jap (alternative)

etymology_text: Shortening of Japanese, in reference to the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor.

ipa: /d͡ʒæp/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jap.wav

rhymes: -æp


jap

text: […] the yelp of the girl as the hot water japped her legs. I The big fellow bore me across the kitchen.

ref: 1947, The Bell, volume 15, page 38

text: The oilcloth on the kitchen table / an olive green thing - retro surface / japped with little bits of water / or if you like with bits 'v watter / […]

ref: 2012, Tom Paulin, Love's Bonfire:

links: spatter spatter

links: splash splash

raw_glosses: (Scotland, Northern Ireland, transitive) (of a liquid) To spatter or splash over a surface.

etymology_text: From or related to Scots jaup, jap (“of liquid: dash, splash”).

m+

sco

jaup

jaup, jap

of liquid: dash, splash


jap

en-noun

expansion: jap (plural japs)

forms:
japs (plural)
Jap (alternative)


jap

links: give give

head

sq

verb

aorist

dhashë

participle

dhënë

expansion: jap (aorist dhashë, participle dhënë)

sq-verb

dhashë

dhënë

tlb

Tosk

expansion: (Tosk)

forms:
dhashë (aorist)
dhënë (participle)
dhënë (participle)
duke dhënë (gerund)
për të dhënë (infinitive)
jap (first-person indicative present singular)
jep (indicative present second-person singular)
jep (indicative present singular third-person)
japim (first-person indicative plural present)
jepni (indicative plural present second-person)
japin (indicative plural present third-person)
jepja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
jepje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
jepte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
jepnim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
jepnit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
jepnin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dhashë (aorist first-person indicative singular)
dhe (aorist indicative second-person singular)
dha (aorist indicative singular third-person)
dhamë (aorist first-person indicative plural)
dhatë (aorist indicative plural second-person)
dhanë (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam dhënë (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke dhënë (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka dhënë (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi dhënë (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni dhënë (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë dhënë (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha dhënë (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe dhënë (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte dhënë (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim dhënë (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit dhënë (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin dhënë (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata dhënë (first-person indicative singular)
pate dhënë (indicative second-person singular)
pati dhënë (indicative singular third-person)
patëm dhënë (first-person indicative plural)
patët dhënë (indicative plural second-person)
patën dhënë (indicative plural third-person)
do të jap (first-person future indicative singular)
do të japësh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të japë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të japim (first-person future indicative plural)
do të jepni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të japin (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem dhënë (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh dhënë (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë dhënë (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi dhënë (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni dhënë (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë dhënë (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të jap (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të japësh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të japë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të japim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të jepni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të japin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të jepja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të jepje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të jepte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të jepnim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të jepnit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të jepnin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem dhënë (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh dhënë (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë dhënë (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi dhënë (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni dhënë (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë dhënë (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha dhënë (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe dhënë (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte dhënë (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim dhënë (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit dhënë (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin dhënë (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të jepja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të jepje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të jepte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të jepnim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të jepnit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të jepnin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha dhënë (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe dhënë (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte dhënë (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim dhënë (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit dhënë (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin dhënë (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
dhënça (first-person optative present singular)
dhënç (optative present second-person singular)
dhëntë (optative present singular third-person)
dhënçim (first-person optative plural present)
dhënçi (optative plural present second-person)
dhënçin (optative plural present third-person)
paça dhënë (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç dhënë (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë dhënë (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim dhënë (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit dhënë (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin dhënë (optative perfect plural third-person)
dhënkam (admirative first-person present singular)
dhënke (admirative present second-person singular)
dhënka (admirative present singular third-person)
dhënkemi (admirative first-person plural present)
dhënkeni (admirative plural present second-person)
dhënkan (admirative plural present third-person)
dhënkësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
dhënkëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
dhënkësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
dhënkëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
dhënkëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
dhënkëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam dhënë (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske dhënë (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska dhënë (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi dhënë (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni dhënë (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan dhënë (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha dhënë (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe dhënë (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh dhënë (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim dhënë (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit dhënë (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin dhënë (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
jep (imperative present second-person singular)
jepni (imperative plural present second-person)
ap (alternative Gheg)

sq-conj

dhënë

jap

jep

jep

japim

jepni

japin

jepja

jepje

jepte

jepnim

jepnit

jepnin

dhashë

dhe

dha

dhamë

dhatë

dhanë

jap

japësh

japë

dhënça

dhënç

dhëntë

dhënçim

dhënçi

dhënçin

dhënkam

dhënke

dhënka

dhënkemi

dhënkeni

dhënkan

dhënkësha

dhënkëshe

dhënkësh

dhënkëshim

dhënkëshit

dhënkëshin

jep

jepni

etymology_text: Variant of dialectal ap, from Proto-Albanian *apa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-eio/e-, from *h₁ep- (“to take”). The verb is suppletive with past dhashë and participle dhënë from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-.

inh

sqj-pro

*apa

expansion: Proto-Albanian *apa

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁op-eio/e-

glossary

suppletive

expansion: suppletive

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-

ipa: /jaːp/


jap

links: drop drop

links: animal animal

head

aig

noun

plural

jap dem

quantified

jap

expansion: jap (plural jap dem, quantified jap)

forms:
jap dem (plural)
jap (quantified)


jap

head: jap

past

min jap

future

go jap, a go jap, wi jap, wil jap

completive

dun jap

imperfective

a jap

expansion: jap (past min jap, future go jap, a go jap, wi jap, wil jap, completive dun jap, imperfective a jap)

forms:
min jap (past)
go jap (future)
dun jap (completive)
a jap (imperfective)


jap

links: bring bring

acy-verb

I

pres: pijíp

expansion: jap I (present pijíp)

forms:
jap I (canonical)
pijíp (present)

etymology_text: From common dialectal Arabic جَابَ (jāba), from a univerbation of جَاءَ بِ (jāʔa bi-, literally “to come with”), equivalent to Cypriot Arabic ja + b-. Cognate with Egyptian Arabic جاب (gāb, “to bring”), Moroccan Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”) and Maltese ġab (“to bring”).

inh

acy

ar

جَابَ

expansion: Arabic جَابَ (jāba)

noncog

expansion: Cypriot Arabic

univerbation

ja

b-

expansion: ja + b-

cog

arz

جاب

tr: gāb

t: to bring

expansion: Egyptian Arabic جاب (gāb, “to bring”)

ary

tr: jāb

expansion: Moroccan Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”)

mt

ġab

expansion: Maltese ġab (“to bring”)


jap

links: Jap Jap#Dutch

raw_glosses: (official spelling) alternative letter-case form of Jap

qualifier: official spelling

nl-noun

m

-en

expansion: jap m (plural jappen, no diminutive)

forms: jappen (plural)

ipa: /jɑp/

rhymes: -ɑp


jap

links: yep yep

links: yup yup

links: yop yop

head

de

expansion: jap


jap

links: sekejap sekejap#Malay

links: kejap kejap#Malay

raw_glosses: (colloquial) apheretic form of sekejap or kejap.

pos: adv

etymology_text: Clipping of sekejap or kejap.

clipping

ms

sekejap

expansion: Clipping of sekejap

kejap

expansion: kejap

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒap/

ipa: [ˈd͡ʒap̚]

rhymes: -ap


jap

head

interjection


jap

links: japa japa#Polish

pl

noun form

ipa: /ˈjap/


jap

links: ash ash#English

links: lime lime#English

zor


jap

links: smack smack

ro

etymology_text: Onomatopoeic.

onomatopoeic

expansion: Onomatopoeic


musette

links: music music

links: small small#Adjective

links: bagpipes bagpipes

links: soft soft#Adjective

links: sound sound#Noun

links: bellows bellows#Noun

links: popular popular

links: France France

links: century century

raw_glosses: (historical) Any of various small bagpipes having a soft sound, especially with a bellows, which were popular in France in the 17th and early 18th century.

date: from 14th c.

links: pastoral pastoral#Adjective

links: air air#Noun

links: tune tune#Noun

links: drone drone#Noun

links: imitating imitate

links: instrument instrument

links: dance dance#Noun

links: perform perform

raw_glosses: (by extension) A pastoral air or tune that has a drone imitating such an instrument; also, a dance performed to this music.

links:
organ stop
organ stop

links: using use#Verb

links:
reed pipe
reed pipe

links: cone-shaped cone-shaped

links: resonator resonator

links: found find#Verb

links: organ organ

raw_glosses: (historical) An organ stop using reed pipes with cone-shaped resonators, found in organs in France in the 17th and 18th centuries.

date: from 19th c.

links: oboe oboe

links: cap cap#Noun

links: reed reed#Noun

links: evolve evolve

links: chanter chanter

links: pipe pipe#Noun

links:
piccolo oboe
piccolo oboe

raw_glosses: A small oboe without a cap for its reed, which evolved from the chanter or pipe of bagpipes; a piccolo oboe.

text: The young gentleman had a musette over his shoulder.

ref: 1923, [Ernest Hemingway], “Out of Season”, in Three Stories […] & Ten Poems […], [Paris]: [Contact Publishing Company]; printed at Dijon by Maurice Darantière, →OCLC, page 13:

text: I gave them money for platform tickets and had them take my baggage. There was a big rucksack and two musettes.

ref: 1929 May–October, Ernest Hemingway, chapter 23, in A Farewell to Arms, 1st British edition, London: Jonathan Cape […], published 1929, →OCLC, book II, page 156:

text: Yossarian watched Chief White Halfoat pour whiskey carefully into three empty shampoo bottles and store them away in the musette bag he was packing.

ref: 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “Yo-Yo’s Roomies”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 362:

date: from 20th c.

links: military military

links: bag bag#Noun

links: knapsack knapsack#Noun

links:
shoulder strap
shoulder-strap

links: formerly formerly

links: soldiers soldier#Noun

links: cycling cycling#Noun

links: cyclist cyclist

links: food food

links: beverage beverage

links: items item#Noun

raw_glosses: (chiefly US, originally military) In full musette bag: a small bag or knapsack with a shoulder strap, formerly used by soldiers, and now (cycling) chiefly by cyclists to hold food and beverages or other items.

en-noun

expansion: musette (plural musettes)

forms: musettes (plural)

musette

sense: any of various small bagpipes having a soft sound, especially with a bellows

musetti

code: fi

musette

code: fr

musette

code: pl

musette

sense: pastoral air or tune that has a drone imitating this instrument; dance performed to this music

musetti

sense: small oboe without a cap for its reed

musette

code: nb

macuto

note: of a soldier

zurrón

english: large

translation: large

wikipedia:
2011 Tour de France
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Thor Hushovd

etymology_text:
From both of the following:
* Late Middle English musette (“type of bagpipe”), from Middle French musette, Old French musette (“type of bagpipe”) (modern French musette), from muse (“bagpipe”) + -ette (diminutive suffix). Muse is derived from muser (“to play the bagpipe; (figuratively) to flatter”), perhaps from musel (“muzzle (protruding part of an animal’s head)”) (alluding to a bagpipe player puffing out the cheeks), from Late Latin mūsus (“muzzle”); further etymology uncertain, perhaps expressive of protruding lips and/or influenced by Latin mūgiō (“to bellow, low, moo”), from Proto-Indo-European *mug-, *mūg- (onomatopoeia of the lowing of cattle).
* Borrowed from French musette in the 18th century.
Sense 2 (“small bag or knapsack with a shoulder strap”) is due to the resemblance of the original knapsack to the bag of bagpipes.

ref

From the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, New York, U.S.A.


musette

links: musette musette#English

links: bagpipe bagpipe

links:
bal musette
bal musette#French

links: haversack haversack

links: nosebag nosebag

glosses: nosebag (round sack or bag to feed for a horse)

fr-noun

f

expansion: musette f (plural musettes)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French musette, Old French musette (“type of bagpipe”), from muse (“bagpipe”) + -ette (diminutive suffix). Muse is a deverbal of muser (“to play the bagpipe; (figuratively) to flatter”), perhaps from musel (“muzzle (protruding part of an animal’s head)”) (alluding to a bagpipe player puffing out the cheeks), from Late Latin mūsus (“muzzle”); further etymology uncertain, perhaps expressive of protruding lips and/or influenced by Latin mūgiō (“to bellow, low, moo”), from Proto-Indo-European *mug-, *mūg- (onomatopoeia of the lowing of cattle).

root

fr

ine-pro

*mew-

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

frm

musette

expansion: Middle French musette

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French musette

inh

fro

t: type of bagpipe

expansion: Old French musette (“type of bagpipe”)

glossary

diminutive

expansion: diminutive

suffix

expansion: suffix

affix

fro

muse

t1: bagpipe

-ette

pos2: diminutive suffix

glossary

deverbal

expansion: deverbal

der

la-lat

mūsus

t: muzzle

expansion: Late Latin mūsus (“muzzle”)

la

mūgiō

t: to bellow, low, moo

expansion: Latin mūgiō (“to bellow, low, moo”)

*mug-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *mug-

glossary

onomatopoeia

expansion: onomatopoeia

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-musette.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-musette.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-musette.wav


musette

links: musetta musetta#Italian

head

it

expansion: musette f


bluster

text: Private-equity nabobs bristle at being dubbed mere financiers. Piling debt onto companies’ balance-sheets is only a small part of what leveraged buy-outs are about, they insist. Improving the workings of the businesses they take over is just as core to their calling, if not more so. Much of their pleading is public-relations bluster.

ref: 2013 June 22, “Engineers of a different kind”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 70:

links: Pompous pompous

links: officious officious

links: talk talk

links: gust gust

links: wind wind

links: Fitful fitful

en-noun

expansion: bluster (countable and uncountable, plural blusters)

forms: blusters (plural)

bombast

sense: pompous talk

самохвалство

sense: pompous, officious talk

roman: samohvalstvo

sbruffoneria

code: it

uforskammet mas

code: no

bòst

code: gd

praznoslovlje

code: sh

bravatas

code: es

brol

code: cy

порив

sense: gust of wind

roman: poriv

pūrekereke

code: mi

blouster

code: sco

kravál

sense: fitful noise and violence

etymology_text: From Middle English blusteren (“to wander about aimlessly”); however, apparently picking up the modern sense from Middle Low German blüstren (“to blow violently”; compare later Low German blustern, blistern). Related to blow, blast. Compare also Saterland Frisian bloasje (“to blow”), bruusje (“to bluster”).


bluster

text: When confronted by opposition his reaction was to bluster, which often cowed the meek.

links: speak speak

links: protest protest

text: Your ministerial directors blustered like tragic tyrants.

ref: 1774 April 19, Edmund Burke, Speech of Edmund Burke, Esq. on American Taxation, April 19, 1774, 2nd edition, London: […] J[ames] Dodsley, […], published 1775, →OCLC:

text: He bloweth and blustereth out […] his abominable blasphemy.

ref: 1532, Thomas More, Confutation of Tyndale's Answer:

text: As if therewith he meant to bluster all princes into a perfect obedience to his commands.

ref: 1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI):

glosses: To act or speak in an unduly threatening manner.

text: And ever-threatening storms / Of Chaos blustering round.

ref: 1667, John Milton, “Book III”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:

links: blow blow

links: sudden sudden

glosses: To blow in strong or sudden gusts (refers to winds).

en-verb

expansion: bluster (third-person singular simple present blusters, present participle blustering, simple past and past participle blustered)

forms:
blusters (present singular third-person)
blustering (participle present)
blustered (participle past)
blustered (past)

zuřit

code: cs

sense: to speak or protest loudly

poltern

code: de

phiñay

code: qu

ärhennellä

sense: to act or speak in a threatening manner

вилнея

code: bg

sense: to blow in strong or sudden gusts

roman: vilneja

бушувам

roman: bušuvam

за́вива

code: mk

roman: záviva

бу́чи

roman: búči

реве́ть

roman: revétʹ

inh

expansion: Middle English blusteren (“to wander about aimlessly”)

gloss

expansion: (“to blow violently”; compare later Low German blustern, blistern)


Schlampe

text:
“Her damit!” schrie Jenny und riß es ihr aus der Hand. “Wo kommt dieser Fleck her?”
“Theres!” jammerte sie, “diese Schlampen haben mir das ganze Handtuch eingeschmiert!”

ref: 1918, Hugo Ball, Flametti:

links: derogatory derogatory

links: unkempt unkempt

links: woman woman

links: lazy lazy

links: groom groom

links: body body

links: domestic domestic

links: environment environment

raw_glosses: (derogatory) unkempt woman, one who is lazy in grooming her body or her domestic environment

text: Ihr Hurenvölker, Metzen, aller Länder Schlampen! / Die euch zermalmt, steinerne Flut, sie naht.

ref: 1914, Johannes R. Becher, “Päan des Aufruhrs”, in Verfall und Triumph:

links: sexually sexually

links: promiscuous promiscuous

links: slut slut

raw_glosses: (vulgar, derogatory) sexually promiscuous woman, slut

de-noun

dim: Schlämpchen

m: erich,er

expansion: Schlampe f (genitive Schlampe, plural Schlampen, diminutive Schlämpchen n, masculine Schlamperich or Schlamper)

forms:
Schlampe (genitive)
Schlampen (plural)
Schlämpchen (diminutive neuter)
Schlamperich (masculine)
Schlamper (masculine)
Schlampe (nominative singular)
Schlampen (definite nominative plural)
Schlampe (genitive singular)
Schlampen (definite genitive plural)
Schlampe (dative singular)
Schlampen (dative definite plural)
Schlampe (accusative singular)
Schlampen (accusative definite plural)
Schlumpe (alternative obsolete)
Schl*mp* (alternative)
Schl*mpe (alternative)

etymology_text: Related to Middle High German schlampen (cp. Bavarian schlàmpen (Tirolisch), schlampen (Bayerisch), schlumpen (Bayerisch)); see schlampen for more. Cognate to English schlump.

m+

gmh

schlampen

expansion: Middle High German schlampen

q

Tirolisch

expansion: (Tirolisch)

Bayerisch

expansion: (Bayerisch)

cog

en

schlump

expansion: English schlump

ipa: /ˈʃlampə/


Cardiff

text: The riots began after misinformation circulated widely online about the identity and motives of the suspect in the Southport murders, who was named on Thursday as 17-year-old Axel Rudakubana. The media had been unable to name the teenager, who was born in Cardiff to Rwandan parents, because he is under 18.

ref: 2024 August 1, Josh Halliday, Neha Gohil, “Police in England urged to protect mosques as far right plans more rallies”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 24 Aug 2024:

links: city city

links: county county

links: capital capital

links: large large

links: Wales Wales#English

glosses: A city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales.

links: Welsh Welsh

links: government government

links: suburb suburb

links: Newcastle Newcastle#English

links:
Lake Macquarie
Lake Macquarie#English

links:
New South Wales
New South Wales#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A suburb of Newcastle in the City of Lake Macquarie, New South Wales, Australia.

links: community community

links:
Highlands East
Highlands East#English

links:
Haliburton County
Haliburton County#English

links: Ontario Ontario#English

links: Canada Canada#English

glosses: A community in the township of Highlands East, Haliburton County, Ontario, Canada.

links: hamlet hamlet

links:
Sturgeon County
Sturgeon County#English

links: Alberta Alberta#English

glosses: A hamlet in Sturgeon County, in central Alberta, Canada.

links: rural rural

links: settlement settlement

links: Taranaki Taranaki#English

links:
New Zealand
New Zealand#English

glosses: A small rural settlement in the region of Taranaki, New Zealand.

links:
United States
United States#English

links: town town

links:
Jefferson County
Jefferson County#English

links: Alabama Alabama#English

glosses: A tiny town in Jefferson County, Alabama.

links: California California

glosses: Synonym of Cardiff-by-the-Sea, California.

links:
ghost town
ghost town

links:
Livingston County
Livingston County#English

links: Illinois Illinois#English

glosses: A ghost town in Livingston County, Illinois.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Harford County
Harford County#English

links: Maryland Maryland#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Harford County, Maryland.

links:
Egg Harbor
Egg Harbor#English

links:
Atlantic County
Atlantic County#English

links:
New Jersey
New Jersey#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Egg Harbor Township, Atlantic County, New Jersey.

links:
Onondaga County
Onondaga County#English

links:
New York
New York#English

glosses: A small hamlet in Onondaga County, New York.

links:
Roane County
Roane County#English

links: Tennessee Tennessee#English

glosses: A ghost town in Roane County, Tennessee.

en-proper noun

expansion: Cardiff

Kardif

code: sq

sense: The capital city of Wales

كَارْدِيف

code: ar

roman: kārdif

Քարդիֆ

code: hy

roman: Kʻardif

Cárdif

code: ast

কার্ডিফ

code: bn

roman: karḍiph

Kerdiz

code: br

Кардиф

roman: Kardif

加的夫

code: cmn

roman: Jiādífū

Kardydh

code: kw

Cardiff

code: nl

Kardifo

code: eo

Cardiff

code: et

Cardiff

code: fi

კარდიფი

code: ka

roman: ḳardipi

Κάρντιφ

code: el

roman: Kárntif

કાર્ડિફ

code: gu

roman: kārḍiph

कार्डिफ़

code: hi

roman: kārḍif

Caerdydd

code: ga

etymology_text: From Middle Welsh Caerdyf, equivalent to Welsh caer (“fort”) + Taf (“(River) Taff”) = fortified city on the River Taff. Compare Welsh Caerdydd.


Cardiff

links: Cardiff Cardiff#English

links: city city

links: county county

links: capital capital

links: large large

links: Wales Wales#English

glosses: Cardiff (a city and county, the capital and largest city of Wales)

head

et

proper noun


Cardiff

pt-proper noun

expansion: Cardiff ?

ety

pt

:ubor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Cardiff", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "Cardiff", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="Cardiff">
Unadapted borrowing from English Cardiff.

forms:
Cardife (alternative)
Cardívio (alternative rare)


Caerdydd

cy-proper noun

expansion: Caerdydd f

forms:
Caerdydd
Gaerdydd (soft)
Nghaerdydd
Chaerdydd

etymology_text:
From Middle Welsh Caerdyf. Equivalent to caer (“fort”) + Taf (“[River] Taff”); literally "fortified city on the River Taff".
The change from final /v/ to /ð/ is a local pronunciation, postdating the name being borrowed into English.

inh

cy

wlm

Caerdyf

expansion: Middle Welsh Caerdyf

af

caer

t1: fort

Taf

t2: 􂀿River􂁀 Taff

expansion: caer (“fort”) + Taf (“[River] Taff”)

ipa: /kaɨ̯rˈdɨːð/

ipa: /kərˈdɨːð/

ipa: /kai̯rˈdiːð/

ipa: /kərˈdiːð/

rhymes: -ɨːð


malheureux

links: unhappy unhappy

links: miserable miserable

links: poor poor

links: insignificant insignificant

links: trifling trifling

fr-adj

expansion: malheureux (feminine malheureuse, masculine plural malheureux, feminine plural malheureuses)

forms:
malheureuse (feminine)
malheureux (masculine plural)
malheureuses (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From mal- + heureux. Cognate with Piedmontese maleureus, maleuros.

mal-

heureux

expansion: mal- + heureux

cog

pms

maleureus

expansion: Piedmontese maleureus

rhymes: -ø


counsellor

links: counselor counselor#English

raw_glosses: (British spelling, Canadian spelling) Alternative spelling of counselor.

en-noun

expansion: counsellor (plural counsellors)

forms: counsellors (plural)


counsellor

raw_glosses: (Late Middle English) alternative form of counseiler

head

enm

noun

expansion: counsellor


müssen

text: Wir müssen es machen.

translation: We must do it.

english: We must do it.

text: Wir haben es nicht machen müssen.

translation: We didn't need to do it.

english: We didn't need to do it.

text: Ich musste es machen.

translation: I had to do it.

english: I had to do it.

links: müssen müssen

links:
have to
have to

links: must must

links: obliged obliged

links: need need

raw_glosses: (auxiliary, with an infinitive → “müssen” replaces the past participle) to have to (do something); must; to be obliged (to do something); to need (to do something).

text: Ja, ich muss.

translation: Yes, I must.

english: Yes, I must.

text: Ja, ich habe gemusst.

translation: Yes, I had to.

english: Yes, I had to.

links: gemusst gemusst

raw_glosses: (intransitive, with past participle “gemusst”) to have to do something implied; must; to be obliged.

text: Ich muss mal.

translation: I have to go (to the bathroom).

english: I have to go (to the bathroom).

links:
go to the bathroom
go to the bathroom

raw_glosses: (colloquial, euphemistic) to need to go to the bathroom.

de-verb

expansion: müssen (preterite-present, third-person singular present muss, past tense musste, past participle gemusst, past subjunctive müsste, auxiliary haben)

forms:
muss (present singular third-person)
musste (past)
gemusst (participle past)
müsste (past subjunctive)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
müssen (infinitive)
müssend (participle present)
gemusst (participle past)
muss (first-person indicative present singular)
müssen (first-person indicative plural present)
müsse (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
müssen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
musst (indicative present second-person singular)
müsst (indicative plural present second-person)
müssest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
müsset (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
muss (indicative present singular third-person)
müssen (indicative plural present third-person)
müsse (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
müssen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
musste (first-person indicative preterite singular)
mussten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
müsste (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
müssten (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
musstest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
musstet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
müsstest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
müsstet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
musste (indicative preterite singular third-person)
mussten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
müsste (singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
müssten (plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gemusst (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gemusst (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gemusst (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gemusst (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gemusst (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gemusst (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gemusst (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gemusst (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gemusst (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gemusst (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gemusst (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gemusst (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gemusst (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gemusst (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gemusst (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gemusst (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gemusst (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gemusst (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gemusst (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gemusst (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gemusst (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gemusst (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gemusst (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gemusst (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
müssen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde müssen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden müssen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest müssen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet müssen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde müssen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden müssen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde müssen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden müssen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde müssen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden müssen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst müssen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet müssen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest müssen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet müssen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird müssen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden müssen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde müssen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden müssen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gemusst haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gemusst haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gemusst haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gemusst haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gemusst haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gemusst haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gemusst haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gemusst haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gemusst haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gemusst haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gemusst haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gemusst haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German müeȥen, from Old High German muoȥan, from Proto-West Germanic *mōtan.
The preservation of the original diphthong can still be seen in Bavarian muass, the first and third person singular present form of miassn.
See können for the origin of the historically unexpected umlaut.

dercat

de

gem-pro

inh

gmh

müeȥen

expansion: Middle High German müeȥen

goh

muoȥan

expansion: Old High German muoȥan

gmw-pro

*mōtan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *mōtan

cog

bar

muass

expansion: Bavarian muass

glossary

umlaut

expansion: umlaut

ipa: /ˈmʏsən/

ipa: [ˈmʏsən]

ipa: [ˈmʏsn̩]

ipa: /ˈmʏsɛn/

parts: müs sen


-phage

links: eater eater#English

links: eat eat#English

links: consumes consumes#English

glosses: eater; something that eats, or consumes.

pos: suffix

head

suffix

expansion: -phage

-fagi

sense: something that eats, or consumes

-phage

code: fr

-fago

code: gl

-phage

code: de

-φάγος

roman: -fágos

-fago

code: it

-食い

code: ja

roman: -gui

-fag

code: pl

-fago

code: pt

-fago

code: es

etymology_text: From Latin -phagus, from Ancient Greek φάγος (phágos, “glutton”), from φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”), aorist active infinitive of ἔφαγον (éphagon, “I ate, devoured”).

bor

-phagus

expansion: Latin -phagus

der

grc

φάγος

t: glutton

expansion: Ancient Greek φάγος (phágos, “glutton”)

ipa: /feɪd͡ʒ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--phage.wav

rhymes: -eɪdʒ


-phage

links: -phage -phage#English

head

fr

etymology_text: From Latin suffix -phagus, from Ancient Greek φάγος (phágos, “glutton”), from Ancient Greek φαγεῖν (phageîn, “to eat”).

uder

la

expansion: Latin

glutton

φαγεῖν

to eat

ipa: /faʒ/


-philiac

links: tendency tendency

links: abnormal abnormal

links: attraction attraction

glosses: Forming nouns: Someone with a tendency towards something, or an abnormal attraction to something.

glosses: Forming adjectives: Relating to a tendency towards something, or an abnormal attraction to something.

head

suffixes

expansion: -philiac


-philic

links: -philous -philous#English

expansion: -philic

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “love”) + -ic. By surface analysis, -phile + -ic.

der

φίλος

love

expansion: Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “love”)

affix

-ic

expansion: -ic

surf

-phile

-ic

expansion: By surface analysis, -phile + -ic


-philous

links: affinity affinity

links: preference preference

links: love love

glosses: having an affinity, attraction, preference or love of something

head

expansion: -philous

亲-

code: cmn

sense: Translations

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek φίλος (phílos, “love”) + -ous.

affix

-ous

expansion: -ous


get on like a house on fire

text: Those two met last Saturday at the party, and because they were both into juggling they got on like a house on fire.

text: They've obviously never met before, but are getting on like a house on fire. Both are well-spoken and versed in the Queen's English.

ref: 2022 November 16, Paul Bigland, “From rural branches to high-speed arteries”, in RAIL, number 970, page 52:

links: immediately immediately

links: start start

links: good good

links: relationship relationship

raw_glosses: (simile) To immediately start a good relationship with someone.

qualifier: simile

en-verb

head: get on like a house on fire

expansion: get on like a house on fire (third-person singular simple present gets on like a house on fire, present participle getting on like a house on fire, simple past got on like a house on fire, past participle (UK) got on like a house on fire or (US) gotten on like a house on fire)

forms:
gets on like a house on fire (present singular third-person)
getting on like a house on fire (participle present)
got on like a house on fire (past)
got on like a house on fire (UK participle past)
gotten on like a house on fire (US participle past)

etymology_text: By metaphor, reflecting the notion that housefires are archetypally roaringly quick and robust.

audio: En-au-get on like a house on fire.ogg


get by

text: Do you think they can get by on only one salary?

text: Good girls do bad things sometimes / But we get by with it / Good girls do bad things sometimes / But we get by with it

ref: 2013, Tim Myers, Melissa Sheppard, “Bad Things”, in Dear You, performed by Meiko:

links: subsist subsist

links: succeed succeed

links: survive survive

links: manage manage

links: minimal minimal

links: level level

raw_glosses: (intransitive, idiomatic) To subsist; to succeed, survive, or manage, at least at a minimal level.

expansion: get by (third-person singular simple present gets by, present participle getting by, simple past got by, past participle (UK) got by or (US) gotten by)

forms:
gets by (present singular third-person)
getting by (participle present)
got by (past)
got by (UK participle past)
gotten by (US participle past)

campar

code: ca

sense: subsist

湊合 /凑合

roman: còuhe

vyjít

code: cs

rondkomen

code: nl

pyange

code: ht

megél

code: hu

遣り繰りする

roman: yarikuri suru

遣り繰り算段する

roman: yarikuri-sandan suru

справля́ться

code: ru

roman: spravljátʹsja

спра́виться

roman: správitʹsja

klara sig

code: sv

geçinmek

code: tr


joggling

links: joggle joggle#English

head

verb form

expansion: joggling

etymology_text: From joggle + -ing.

ety

:af

joggle

expansion: From joggle + -ing.


joggling

text: Before I could turn and seek the door, there came a really terrific shock; the ground seemed to roll under me in waves, interrupted by violent jogglings up and down, and there was a heavy grinding noise as of brick houses rubbing together.

ref: 2008, Craig Chalquist, Deep California:

glosses: The act by which something is joggled, or shaken up and down.

en-noun

expansion: joggling (plural jogglings)

forms: jogglings (plural)


joggling

links: juggling juggle

links: jog jog

expansion: joggling (uncountable)

joggle

english: back-formation

translation: back-formation

etymology_text: Blend of jogging + juggling.

blend

jogging

juggling

expansion: Blend of jogging + juggling


Schaukelpferd

text:
Sehr lustig ist ein Schaukelpferd.
Doch besser ist die Liese.
Ein Schaukelpferd ist gar nichts wert
im Feld und auf der Wiese.
Ein echtes Pferd, wie Liese ist,
vom Bauern gegenüber,
das Kutschen zieht und Hafer frisst.

ref: Das Schaukelpferd. (A poem)

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

roman: Das ist mir zehn mal lieber.

links:
rocking horse
rocking horse

de-noun

n,(e)s

dim: chen

expansion: Schaukelpferd n (strong, genitive Schaukelpferdes or Schaukelpferds, plural Schaukelpferde, diminutive Schaukelpferdchen n)

forms:
Schaukelpferdes (genitive)
Schaukelpferds (genitive)
Schaukelpferde (plural)
Schaukelpferdchen (diminutive neuter)
Schaukelpferd (nominative singular)
Schaukelpferde (definite nominative plural)
Schaukelpferdes (genitive singular)
Schaukelpferds (genitive singular)
Schaukelpferde (definite genitive plural)
Schaukelpferd (dative singular)
Schaukelpferde (dative singular)
Schaukelpferden (dative definite plural)
Schaukelpferd (accusative singular)
Schaukelpferde (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: Schaukel + Pferd

ety

Schaukel

Pferd

compound

Schaukel

Pferd

expansion: Schaukel + Pferd