plin

links: prince prince#English

head

vo

noun

genitive

plina

plins

expansion: plin (genitive plina, plural plins)

forms:
plina (genitive)
plins (plural)
plin (nominative singular)
plins (nominative plural)
plina (genitive singular)
plinas (genitive plural)
pline (dative singular)
plines (dative plural)
plini (accusative singular)
plinis (accusative plural)
plinu (singular)
plinus (plural)
o plin (singular vocative)
o plins (plural vocative)


plin

links: full full#English

pos: adj

wa

adjective

expansion: plin

wa-adj

expansion: plin m (feminine singular pline, masculine plural plins, feminine plural plines, feminine plural (before noun) plinès)

forms:
pline (feminine singular)
plins (masculine plural)
plines (feminine plural)
plinès (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From Old French plein, from Latin plēnus, from Proto-Italic *plēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”).

inh

fro

plein

expansion: Old French plein

la

plēnus

expansion: Latin plēnus

itc-pro

*plēnos

expansion: Proto-Italic *plēnos

ine-pro

full

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”)

ipa: /plɛ̃/


lume

text: Within the realm of vintage watch restoration there are few sub-specialties as controversial as dial lume.

ref: 2020, Colin A. White, The Vintage Rolex Field Manual Chevalier Digital Edition, page 46:

type: quotation

text: LumiNova and Super-LumiNova fall into the category of photoluminescent lumes.

ref: 2021, Thomas M. Meine, Vintage Watches - Radium and Tritium, page 16:

links: luminescent luminescent

links: paint paint

links: timepiece timepiece

links: dial dial

raw_glosses: (informal) A luminescent paint used to make a timepiece's dial readable in the dark.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: lume (countable and uncountable, plural lumes)

forms: lumes (plural)

etymology_text: Short for luminous or luminescent.

ipa: /ˈluːm/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lume.wav


lume

links: people people

links: world world

links: humanity humanity

links: mankind mankind

head

rup

g: f

definite articulation

lumea

expansion: lume f (definite articulation lumea)

forms:
lumea (definite)
lumi (alternative)
alumi (alternative)

etymology_text: From Latin lūmen. See figurative meaning as the "light of life". Compare Romanian lume.

inh

lūmen

expansion: Latin lūmen

cog

ro

lume

expansion: Romanian lume


lume

links: illusion illusion

head

fi

nouns

expansion: lume

fi-decl-hame

lum

a

forms:
lume (nominative singular)
lumeet (nominative plural)
lume (accusative nominative singular)
lumeet (accusative nominative plural)
lumeen (accusative genitive singular)
lumeet (accusative genitive plural)
lumeen (genitive singular)
lumeiden (genitive plural)
lumeitten (genitive plural)
lumetta (partitive singular)
lumeita (partitive plural)
lumeessa (inessive singular)
lumeissa (inessive plural)
lumeesta (elative singular)
lumeista (elative plural)
lumeeseen (illative singular)
lumeisiin (illative plural)
lumeihin (illative plural)
lumeella (adessive singular)
lumeilla (adessive plural)
lumeelta (ablative singular)
lumeilta (ablative plural)
lumeelle (allative singular)
lumeille (allative plural)
lumeena (essive singular)
lumeina (essive plural)
lumeeksi (singular translative)
lumeiksi (plural translative)
lumeetta (abessive singular)
lumeitta (abessive plural)
lumein (instructive plural)
lumeeni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
lumeeni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
lumeeni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
lumeeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
lumeideni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
lumeitteni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
lumettani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
lumeitani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
lumeessani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
lumeissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
lumeestani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeeseeni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
lumeisiini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
lumeihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
lumeellani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeeltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeelleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeenani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeekseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
lumeikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
lumeettani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeesi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeesi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeesi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeidesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeittesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumettasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeitasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeessasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeestasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeeseesi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeisiisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeellasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeeltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeellesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeenasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeeksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
lumeiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
lumeettasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
lumeemme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
lumeemme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
lumeemme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
lumeemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
lumeidemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
lumeittemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
lumettamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
lumeitamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
lumeessamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
lumeissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
lumeestamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeeseemme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
lumeisiimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
lumeihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
lumeellamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeeltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeellemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeenamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeeksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
lumeiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
lumeettamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
lumeenne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeenne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeenne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeidenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeittenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumettanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeitanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeessanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeestanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeeseenne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeisiinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeellanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeeltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeellenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeenanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeeksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
lumeiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
lumeettanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
lumeensa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
lumeensa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
lumeensa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
lumeensa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
lumeensa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
lumeensa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
lumeensa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
lumeidensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
lumeittensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
lumettaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
lumettansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
lumeitaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
lumeitansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
lumeessaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
lumeessansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
lumeissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
lumeissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
lumeestaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
lumeestansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
lumeistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
lumeistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
lumeeseensa (illative possessive singular third-person)
lumeisiinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
lumeihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
lumeellaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
lumeellansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
lumeillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
lumeillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
lumeeltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
lumeeltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
lumeiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
lumeiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
lumeelleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
lumeellensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
lumeilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
lumeillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
lumeenaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
lumeenansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
lumeinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
lumeinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
lumeekseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
lumeeksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
lumeikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
lumeiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
lumeettaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
lumeettansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
lumeittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
lumeittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
lumeineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
lumeinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

lumeavioliitto

sense: compounds

etymology_text: lumo + -e

suffix

lumo

e

expansion: lumo + -e

ipa: /ˈlumeˣ/

ipa: [ˈlume̞(ʔ)]

rhymes: -ume


lume

links: flame flame

links: fire fire

text: Ay, meu fillo, alegria do meu curaçõ, lume dos meus ollos, solaz da mjna velleçe!

ref: 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I. E. O. P. F, page 481:

english: Woe! My son, joy of my heart, light of my eyes, solace of my old age!

text: ca despois que anoyteçeu tornou outrosí escuro speso a sobreguisa, et nõ fazía luar nẽ lume, pouco nẽ mais.

ref: 1370, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 689:

english: because after nightfall it became dark, and this darkness was exceedingly thick, and it was neither moonlight nor light, no less or more

text: se alguas seeteyras ou lançeyros estan feytas en a parede da dicta casa, que as çarren de pedra et que as non abran nunca nen façan y outras alguas a saluo fique en o sotoo da dicta casa as lumeeyras que foren neçesarias et perteesçentes para dar lume ao dicto sotoo que non seian por maneyra de defensa algua

ref: 1395, Miguel González Garcés, editor, Historia de La Coruña. Edad Media, A Coruña: Caixa Galicia, page 557:

english: if some arrowslits or embrasures are built in the walls of that tower house, they must be closed in stone, never to be reopened, and they shouldn't build new ones, with this exception: that in the ground floor there should be the needed and sufficient skylights for giving light to said ground floor, as long as they are used for defending

links: light light

text: A hipótese básica é que os lumes, por máis que sexan intencionados, non obedecen a unha lóxica económica de potencia irregular de ano en ano, senón a causas continuamente presentes

ref: 1990, Xaquín Fernández Leiceaga, Economia (politica) do monte galego, page 103:

english: The basic hypothesis is that forest fires, even being caused intentionally, don't follow year after year an economic logic of irregular potential, but instead causes that are continuously present

links:
forest fire
forest fire

gl-noun

m

expansion: lume m (plural lumes)

etymology_text: 13th century. Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese lume, from Latin lūmen. Cognate with Portuguese lume, Asturian llume, Spanish lumbre.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

gl

roa-opt

lume

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese lume

cog

pt

expansion: Portuguese lume

ast

llume

expansion: Asturian llume

es

lumbre

expansion: Spanish lumbre

ipa: /ˈlume/

parts: lu me


lume

text: Facesti come quei che va di notte, / che porta il lume dietro e sé non giova, / ma dopo sé fa le persone dotte […]

ref: 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXII”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 67–69; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: You did as one who walks in the night, carrying his light behind, and does not help himself, but makes the people after them wary

text: Pericone non diede indugio a seguitarla, ma spento ogni lume prestamente dall'altra parte le si coricò al lato […]

ref: 1349–1353, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata seconda – Novella settima”, in Decameron; republished as Aldo Francesco Massera, editor, Il Decameron, Bari: Laterza, 1927:

english: Pericone was not slow to follow her, but, putting out every light, promptly hid himself beside her […]

links:
light source
light source

text: C’era una vernaccia!... Ma, con una buona dormita, tutto se ne va. Ho un gran sonno... Levami un po’ quel lume dinanzi, che m’accieca... mi dà una noia...!

ref: 1840–1842, Alessandro Manzoni, chapter XXXIII, in I promessi sposi^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/I_promessi_sposi_(1840)), Milan: Guglielmini e Redaelli, published in I promessi sposi - Storia della colonna infame:

english: The wine was so fine!... With a good sleep all will be well again. I am overcome by sleep... Get that lamp away from before me, it's blinding me... it troubles me so...!

links: electrical electrical

links: candle candle

links:
oil lamp
oil lamp

raw_glosses: (dated) a non-electrical light source (e.g. a candle or an oil lamp)

glosses: a non-electrical light source (e.g. a candle or an oil lamp)

text: La spera ottava vi dimostra molti / lumi, li quali e nel quale e nel quanto / notar si posson di diversi volti.

ref: 1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto II”, in Paradiso [Heaven], lines 64–66; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: The eighth sphere displays many lights to you, which—in their quality and quantity—can be noted of different aspects.

text: Fra tanti amici lumi, / una nube lontana mi dispiacque; / la qual temo che 'n pianto si risolve […]

ref: 1336–1374, Francesco Petrarca, “CCCXXV — Tacer non posso, et temo non adopre”, in Il Canzoniere, lines 72–74; republished as Daniele Ponchiroli, editor, Turin: publ. Giulio Einaudi, 1964:

english: Among so many friendly stars, one distant cloud displeased me: which I fear will melt away in tears

translation: Among so many friendly stars, one distant cloud displeased me: which I fear will melt away in tears

links: star star

text: Volsimi a loro e: «O gente sicura», / incominciai, «di veder l'alto lume / che ’l disio vostro solo ha in cura

ref: 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XIII”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 85–87; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: I turned towards them, and, "O people, certain," I began, "of seeing the high light, which is the only care of your desire

links: God God

raw_glosses:
(by extension, poetic) star
(figurative, poetic) God

glosses: star God

text: si trovan molte gioie care e belle / tanto che non si posson trar del regno; / e ’l canto di quei lumi era di quelle;

ref: 1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto X”, in Paradiso [Heaven], lines 71–73; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: Many jewels are found, so fair and precious that one cannot take them away from the realm; and the singing of those lights was one of them

links: blessed blessed

links: soul soul

links: entity entity

raw_glosses: (figurative, by extension, poetic) a blessed soul or entity

text: O de li altri poeti onore e lume, / vagliami ’l lungo studio e ’l grande amore / che m’ha fatto cercar lo tuo volume.

ref: 1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto I”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 82–84; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: "O, of the other poets honour and light, avail me the long study and great love that have impelled me to explore thy volume!

text: Cadde Riféo, ch’era ne’ Teucri un lume / di bontà, di giustizia e d’equitate

ref: mid 1560s [29–19 BCE], “Libro secondo”, in Annibale Caro, transl., Eneide, translation of Aeneis by Publius Vergilius Maro (in Classical Latin), lines 694–695; republished as L’Eneide di Virgilio^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Eneide_(Caro)), Florence: G. Barbera, 1892:

english: Ripheus fell, who was a light among the Teucrians / for goodness, justice and equity

translation: Ripheus fell, who was a light among the Teucrians / for goodness, justice and equity

text: A que’ tre che tu, Fiorenza, onori / eterni lumi della lingua nostra

ref: c. 1527, Francesco Berni, Orlando Innamorato [Orlando in Love], Milano: Società Tipografica de' Classici Italiani, published 1828, Canto XIII, page 37:

english: To those three that you, Florence, honour/honor, eternal lights of our own language

translation: To those three that you, Florence, honour/honor, eternal lights of our own language

raw_glosses: (figurative, by extension, literary, poetic) a notable person within a specific field or discipline

glosses: a notable person within a specific field or discipline

text: Li raggi delle quattro luci sante / fregiavan sì la sua faccia di lume / ch’i’ ’l vedea come ’l sol fosse davante.

ref: 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto I”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 37–38; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: The rays of the four sacred stars so adorned his face with light, that I saw him as if the sun were before him.

text: Il cinguettìo, così tra lume e scuro, / cessò d’un tratto. Era comparso il sole. / Sparì ciascuno nel bel giorno puro.

ref: 1909, Giovanni Pascoli, “La capinera”, in Nuovi Poemetti, lines 7–9:

english: The chirping, between light and darkness ceased suddenly. The Sun had risen. They all disappeared into the pure day.

raw_glosses:
light, specifically:
(archaic, literary) (natural) light

glosses:
light, specifically:
(natural) light

raw_glosses: (dated) (artificial) light, (non-electrical)

glosses:
light, specifically:
(artificial) light, (non-electrical)

links: painting painting#Noun

raw_glosses: (painting) the manner in which the light strikes a picture; that part of a picture which represents those objects upon which the light is supposed to fall

qualifier: painting

text: […] e facea alcuno effetto sopr’umano, / dar lume a ciechi, e tornar morti a vita, / fermare il vento ad un segno di croce, / e far tranquillo il mar quand’è più atroce[…].

ref: 1516–1532, Ludovico Ariosto, “Canto 43”, in Orlando furioso, stanza 187; republished as Santorre Debenedetti, editor, Bari: Laterza, 1928:

english: [a hermit] who had done superhuman deeds; regiving sight to the blind, and restoring the dead to life; hushing the winds with a sign of the cross and pacifying the sea when at its scariest.

links: sight sight

text: E vidi lagrimar que' duo bei lumi, / c'han fatto mille volte invidia al Sole; / ed udii sospirando dir parole / che farian gir i monti e stare i fiumi.

ref: 1336–1374, Francesco Petrarca, “CLVI — I’ vidi in terra angelici costumi”, in Il Canzoniere, lines 5–8; republished as Daniele Ponchiroli, editor, Turin: publ. Giulio Einaudi, 1964:

english: And I saw two lovely eyes that wept, that made the sun a thousand times jealous; and I heard words emerge among sighs that made the mountains move, and halted rivers.

text: […] e cadde tramortita: e di diffuse / di gelato sudore: e i lumi chiuse.

ref: 1575, Torquato Tasso, “Canto 16”, in Gerusalemme liberata, stanza 60; republished as La Gerusalemme liberata di Torquato Tasso, Paris: Agostino Delalain; Pietro Durand; Gio. Claudio Molini, 1771:

english: […] and she fell to the ground, stunned, getting covered with freezing sweat, and closed her eyes.

translation: […] and she fell to the ground, stunned, getting covered with freezing sweat, and closed her eyes.

text: Ché, se il fato è diverso, e non consente / ch'io per la Grecia i moribondi lumi / chiuda prostrato in guerra, […]

ref: 1818–1836, Giacomo Leopardi, “I — All'Italia”, in Canti, lines 134–136; republished as Alessandro Donati, editor, Bari: publ. Laterza, 1917:

english: If fate's opposed, and will not consent that I fall in war, and close my dying eyes, for Greece, […]

translation: If fate's opposed, and will not consent that I fall in war, and close my dying eyes, for Greece, […]

links: eye eye

raw_glosses:
(figurative) sight (sense)
(in the plural) eyes

glosses:
sight (sense)
eyes

text: Veramente a così alto sospetto / non ti fermar, se quella non ti dice / che lume fia tra 'l vero e lo 'ntelletto.

ref: 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto VI”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 43–45; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: Verily, in so deep a questioning do not decide, unless she tell it thee, who light 'twixt truth and intellect shall be.

links: illumination illumination

links: enlightenment enlightenment

raw_glosses: (figurative) spiritual or mental illumination, enlightenment, light

glosses: spiritual or mental illumination, enlightenment, light

text: i lumi finalmente che ogni giorno più vanno allontanando gli uomini dall'antica ferocia

ref: 1766, Pietro Verri, “Conſiderazioni ſul Luſſo [Considerations upon Luxury]”, in Il caffè [The Café], volume 1, Pietro Pizzolato, page 188:

english: and lastly the enlightenment, which every day carries mankind further away from the ancient ferocity

translation: and lastly the enlightenment, which every day carries mankind further away from the ancient ferocity

text: Da ciò veggiamo quanto sia utile la stampa, che rende il pubblico, e non alcuni pochi, depositario delle sante leggi, e quanto abbia dissipato quello spirito tenebroso di cabala e d’intrigo, che sparisce in faccia ai lumi ed alle scienze[…].

ref: 1764, Cesare Beccaria, “Capitolo V”, in Dei delitti e delle pene:

english: Hence we see the use of printing, which makes the public, and not a few individuals, the guardians of the sacred laws, and how it has dissipated the gloomy spirit of cabal and intrigue, which disappears in the face of enlightenment and sciences […].

links: culture culture

links: rationalistic rationalistic

raw_glosses: (in the plural) the culture founded on a rationalistic basis

glosses: the culture founded on a rationalistic basis

text: La seduta fu sciolta senza concludere nulla. Il segretario voleva un po' di tempo per prender lume;

ref: 1881, Giovanni Verga, “Capitolo VII”, in I Malavoglia:

english: The meeting was closed without deciding upon anything. The clerk wanted time to get up his subject.

translation: The meeting was closed without deciding upon anything. The clerk wanted time to get up his subject.

links: advice advice

raw_glosses: (figurative, usually in the plural) useful information, advice

text: Lo cielo i vostri movimenti inizia; / non dico tutti, ma, posto ch'i' 'l dica, / lume v'è dato a bene e a malizia

ref: 1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XVI”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 73–75; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: The heavens your movements do initiate, I say not all; but granting that I say it, light has been given you for good and evil

links: discernment discernment

glosses:
useful information, advice
discernment

links: anatomy anatomy

links: lumen lumen

links: fishing fishing#Noun

links: size size

links: mesh mesh

raw_glosses: (fishing) the size of a fishing net's meshes

it-noun

expansion: lume m (plural lumi)

forms: lumi (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin lūmen. In the sense of "lumen" it is a modern neologism. Doublet of lumen, a borrowing.

root

it

*lewk-

dercat

ine-pro

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin lūmen

doublet

lumen

expansion: Doublet of lumen


lume

links: fire fire

links: vision vision

links: joy joy

head

roa-opt

g: m

plural

lumes

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin lūmen.


lume

links: flame flame

glosses: flame, fire (to cook or keep oneself warm)

etymology_text:
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese lume, from Latin lūmen.
Cognate with Galician, French, Italian, and Romanian lume, Spanish lumbre, Catalan llum and Occitan lum. In the sense of "lumen" it is a modern neologism. Doublet of lúmen, a borrowing.

cog

gl,fr,it,ro

ca

llum

expansion: Catalan llum

oc

lum

expansion: Occitan lum

doublet

lúmen

expansion: Doublet of lúmen


lume

text: Hoinăream prin lume-n lung și-n lat / Până să găsesc un om ca tine

ref: 2021, Paulina, “Fetița ta de milioane”:

english: I used to wander the world far and wide / Before finding a man like you

links: world world

text: Când vezi că lumea te înjură, răspunde cu aceeași monedă!

translation: When you see that people are cursing you out, give as good as you get!

type: example

links: people people

links: humanity humanity

links: mankind mankind

links: regional regional#English

links: light light

links: brightness brightness

links: sight sight

raw_glosses: (obsolete or regional) illumination, light, brightness, sight

ro-noun

f

lumi

expansion: lume f (plural lumi)

forms:
lumi (plural)
lume (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
lumea (accusative definite nominative singular)
lumi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
lumile (accusative definite nominative plural)
lumi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
lumii (dative definite genitive singular)
lumi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
lumilor (dative definite genitive plural)
lume (singular vocative)
lumeo (singular vocative)
lumilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: lume

nsd: lumea

npi: lumi

npd: lumile

gsi: lumi

gsd: lumii

gpi: lumi

gpd: lumilor

vs: lume

vs2: lumeo

vp: lumilor

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin lūmen. Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Slavic, which displaced the original meaning light. Compare Hungarian világ and Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ). Doublet of lumen.

inh

expansion: Latin lūmen

sl

sla

senseid: world

expansion: Sense 1 is a semantic loan from Slavic

ncog

hu

világ

expansion: Hungarian világ

cu

свѣтъ

expansion: Old Church Slavonic свѣтъ (světŭ)


καληνύχτα

text: Καληνύχτα! και όνειρα γλυκά!

roman: Kalinýchta! kai óneira glyká!

translation: Goodnight! and sweet dreams!

english: Goodnight! and sweet dreams!

links: goodnight goodnight

pos: intj

head

el

intj

expansion: καληνύχτα • (kalinýchta)

forms:
kalinýchta (romanization)
καληνύκτα (alternative)

καλημέρα

roman: kaliméra

english: good morning

translation: good morning

καλησπέρα

roman: kalispéra

english: good evening

translation: good evening

νύχτα

sense: and see

roman: nýchta

english: night

translation: night

etymology_text: καλή (kalí, “good”) + νύχτα (nýchta, “night”)

compound

καλή

t1: good

νύχτα

t2: night

audio: EL-καληνύχτα.ogg

parts: κα λη νύ χτα


καληνύκτα

links: καληνύχτα καληνύχτα#Greek

glosses: alternative form of καληνύχτα (kalinýchta)

καληνύχτα

extra: kalinýchta

head

expansion: καληνύκτα • (kalinýkta)

forms: kalinýkta (romanization)


καλή

glosses: feminine nominative/vocative singular of κᾱ̆λός (kā̆lós)

κᾱ̆λός

extra: kā̆lós

grc-adjective form

κᾱ̆λή

expansion: κᾱ̆λή • (kā̆lḗ)

forms:
κᾱ̆λή (canonical)
kā̆lḗ (romanization)

ipa: /kaˈli/

note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic

note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian

ipa: /kaˈle̝/

note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine

note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine

note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan


καλή

links: καλός καλός#Greek

glosses: feminine nominative/accusative/vocative singular of καλός (kalós)

καλός

extra: kalós

head

adjf

expansion: καλή • (kalí)

forms: kalí (romanization)

parts: κα λή


luptă

links: fight fight

links: fighting fighting

ro-noun

lupte

expansion: luptă f (plural lupte)

forms:
lupte (plural)
luptă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
lupta (accusative definite nominative singular)
lupte (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
luptele (accusative definite nominative plural)
lupte (dative genitive indefinite singular)
luptei (dative definite genitive singular)
lupte (dative genitive indefinite plural)
luptelor (dative definite genitive plural)
luptă (singular vocative)
lupto (singular vocative)
luptelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: luptă

nsd: lupta

npi: lupte

npd: luptele

gsi: lupte

gsd: luptei

gpi: lupte

gpd: luptelor

vs: luptă

vs2: lupto

vp: luptelor

etymology_text: Inherited from Late Latin lucta, from Latin luctor.

yesno

expansion: I

inh

ro

la-lat

lucta

expansion: Late Latin lucta

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Late Latin lucta

inh

la

luctor

expansion: Latin luctor

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-luptă.wav


luptă

links: lupta lupta#Romanian

glosses: third-person singular/plural present indicative

glosses: third-person singular simple perfect indicative

glosses:
inflection of lupta:
second-person singular imperative

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: luptă

yesno

i

glossary

expansion: Inherited


cere

text: The cere is the fleshy spot just above the beak where the nostrils, or nares, are located. In some species, like the parakeet, the cere is prominent; in others, the cere is covered by feathers. Both the cere and the nares should be clean[…]

ref: 2021, Nikki Moustaki, Parrots For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 182:

links: ornithology ornithology

links: fleshy fleshy

raw_glosses: (ornithology) A fleshy, waxy area at the base of the upper beak in certain birds.

en-noun

expansion: cere (plural ceres)

forms:
ceres (plural)
sere (alternative)

ozobí

code: cs

sense: cere

vahanokka

code: fi

蝋膜

code: ja

alt: ろうまく

roman: rōmaku

восковица

code: mk

roman: voskovica

woskówka

code: pl

cèir

code: gd

cwyrbilen

code: cy

etymology_text: From Middle English sere, from Old French cire, from Latin cēra (“wax, cere”), or via Latin cērō (“to smear or coat with wax”).

inh

en

enm

sere

expansion: Middle English sere

der

fro

cire

expansion: Old French cire

cēra

wax, cere

expansion: Latin cēra (“wax, cere”)

ipa: /sɪɚ/

rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)

homophone: sear

homophone: seer

homophone: sere


cere

text: a strong twisted Thread cered

ref: 1676, Richard Wiseman, Severall Chirurgicall Treatises, London: […] E. Flesher and J. Macock, for R[ichard] Royston […], and B[enjamin] Took, […], →OCLC:

links: wax wax

raw_glosses: (transitive) To wax; to cover or close with wax.

en-verb

expansion: cere (third-person singular simple present ceres, present participle cering, simple past and past participle cered)

forms:
ceres (present singular third-person)
cering (participle present)
cered (participle past)
cered (past)


cere

head

fur

noun

plural

ceris

expansion: cere f (plural ceris)

fur-noun

pl: ceris

forms: ceris (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin cēra.

inh

expansion: Latin cēra


cere

links: cera cera#Italian

head

noun form

expansion: cere f

rhymes: -ere


cere

links: divorce divorce

max

verb

expansion: cere

etymology_text: From Malay cerai.

der

ms

cerai

expansion: Malay cerai

parts: ce re


cere

links: request request

links: ask ask

ro-verb

cere

cerut

ceară

expansion: a cere (third-person singular present cere, past participle cerut, third-person subjunctive ceară) 3rd conjugation

forms:
a cere 3rd conjugation (canonical)
cere (present singular third-person)
cerut (participle past)
ceară (subjunctive third-person)
a cere (infinitive)
cerând (gerund)
cerut (participle past)
cer (first-person indicative present singular)
ceri (indicative present second-person singular)
cere (indicative present singular third-person)
cerem (first-person indicative plural present)
cereți (indicative plural present second-person)
cer (indicative plural present third-person)
ceream (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cereai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cerea (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ceream (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cereați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cereau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cerui (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ceruși (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ceru (indicative perfect singular third-person)
cerurăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
cerurăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
cerură (indicative perfect plural third-person)
cerusem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
ceruseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
ceruse (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
ceruserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
ceruserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
ceruseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să cer (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să ceri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să ceară (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să cerem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să cereți (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să ceară (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cere (imperative second-person singular)
cereți (imperative plural second-person)
nu cere (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu cereți (imperative negative plural second-person)

ro-conj-e-ut

cer

3sub: ceară

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin quaerere (“seek, look for, desire”). In the 19th century, the older form of the simple perfect, cerșii, from Latin quaesīvī, was replaced by cerui by analogy and the old past participle, cerșit, from Latin quaesītus, was replaced by cerut. The r in these obsolete words were themselves a relatively modern addition through analogy with the original word.

glossary

Inherited

inh

quaerō

quaerere

seek, look for, desire

inh+

t: seek, look for, desire

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-cere.wav


cere

links: couscous couscous

head

wo

definite form

cere ji

expansion: cere (definite form cere ji)

wo-noun

ji

forms: form cere ji (definite)

ipa: /cɛrɛ/


Tonk

links: Tonkinese Tonkinese

links: cat cat

en-noun

expansion: Tonk (plural Tonks)

forms: Tonks (plural)

etymology_text: Contraction of Tonkinese.


Tonk

links: district district

links: Rajasthan Rajasthan#English

links: India India#English

pos: name

en-prop

expansion: Tonk


Tonk

links: thanks thanks

stq-noun

m

expansion: Tonk m (plural [please provide])

etymology_text: From Old Frisian thonk, from Proto-West Germanic *þank, from Proto-Germanic *þankaz. Cognates include West Frisian tank and German Dank.

inh

stq

ofs

thonk

expansion: Old Frisian thonk

gmw-pro

*þank

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *þank

gem-pro

*þankaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *þankaz

cog

fy

tank

expansion: West Frisian tank

de

Dank

expansion: German Dank

ipa: /tɔŋk/

rhymes: -ɔŋk


turpid

text: [...] things absurd in themselves, and completely opposed, moreover, to all physical laws, which prove to us, by the way, that priests have always wallowed in turpid ignorance, in which they would fain engulf the people with them.

ref: 1856, Gustave Flaubert, translated by Eleanor Marx-Aveling, Madame Bovary:

text: I loved you. I was a pentapod monster, but I loved you. I was despicable and brutal, and turpid, and everything, mais je t'aimais, je t'aimais!

ref: 1955, Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita:

links: Foul foul

links: base base

links: wicked wicked

links: morally morally

links: depraved depraved

en-adj

expansion: turpid (comparative more turpid, superlative most turpid)

forms:
more turpid (comparative)
most turpid (superlative)

탁(濁)한

code: ko

sense: foul; base; wicked; morally depraved

roman: takhan

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin turpis, with the suffix -id.

bor

turpis

expansion: Latin turpis


turpidly

links: turpid turpid

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: turpidly (comparative more turpidly, superlative most turpidly)

forms:
more turpidly (comparative)
most turpidly (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English turpid
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English turpidly
From turpid + -ly.

ety

:af

turpid

expansion:
Etymology tree
English turpid
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English turpidly
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "turpidly", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="turpidly">
From turpid + -ly.


turpitudinous

links: turpitude turpitude

en-adj

expansion: turpitudinous (comparative more turpitudinous, superlative most turpitudinous)

forms:
more turpitudinous (comparative)
most turpitudinous (superlative)

etymology_text: From Latin turpitūdin(is) + -ous.

der

turpitūdō

alt: turpitūdin(is)

expansion: Latin turpitūdin(is)

suf

-ous

expansion: -ous


apprenticeship

links: apprentice apprentice

glosses: The condition of, or the time served by, an apprentice.

text: There, however, he had disappointed expectation. In sooth, his genius was of too creative an order for the apprenticeship of learning; he needed life in its hopes, its fears, its endurance; all that the poet learns to reproduce.

ref: 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Anticipation”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 41:

text: Entry to shop grades is by apprenticeship, boys bring taken as apprentices on leaving school.

ref: 1942 July-August, T. F. Cameron, “How the Staff of a Railway is Recruited”, in Railway Magazine, page 206:

text: Apprenticeship programmes supply the industry with an ongoing cohort of qualified talent. It is much cheaper to train new people than to pay inflated wages to attract existing talent. Apprenticeships are also a useful way of teaching the practical, hands-on skills that the modern railway needs.

ref: 2023 March 8, Neil Robertson, “Tackling the skills shortage”, in RAIL, number 978, page 33:

links: craft craft

links: trade trade

links: master master

links: time time

links: condition condition

glosses: The system by which a person learning a craft or trade is instructed by a master for a set time under set conditions.

en-noun

expansion: apprenticeship (plural apprenticeships)

forms: apprenticeships (plural)

aprenentatge

code: ca

stage

code: nl

apprentissage

code: fr

Ausbildungszeit

code: de

tirocinio

code: it

aprendizado

code: pt

ucenicie

code: ro

стажировка

code: ru

roman: stažirovka

aprendizaje

code: es

uanagenzi

code: sw

çıraklık

code: tr

stadje

code: wa

aprenentatge

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English apprentice
Proto-Germanic *skapjaną
Proto-Germanic *-skapiz
Proto-West Germanic *-skapi
Old English -sċiepe
Middle English -schipe
English -ship
English apprenticeship
From apprentice + -ship.

ety

apprentice

-ship

expansion:
Etymology tree
English apprentice
Proto-Germanic *skapjaną
Proto-Germanic *-skapiz
Proto-West Germanic *-skapi
Old English -sċiepe
Middle English -schipe
English -ship
English apprenticeship
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-skapi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-sċiepe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-schipe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ship", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "apprenticeship", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="apprenticeship">
From apprentice + -ship.

ipa: /əˈpɹɛn.tɪʃ.ʃɪp/


Kennedy

text: A study Kennedy discussed on multiple podcast episodes exposed male African clawed frogs to atrazine in a lab, castrating 75% of the male frogs and turning one in 10 males into females.

ref: 2023 July 13, Abby Turner and Andrew Kaczynski, “Robert F. Kennedy Jr. repeatedly suggested that chemicals in water are impacting sexuality of children”, in CNN:

links: surname surname

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A female given name transferred from the surname, of modern American usage.

raw_glosses: (rare) A male given name transferred from the surname.

links:
United States
United States#English

links: town town

links:
Lamar County
Lamar County#English

links: Alabama Alabama#English

glosses: A number of places in the United States:

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
San Joaquin County
San Joaquin County#English

links: California California#English

glosses: A census-designated place in San Joaquin County, California, United States.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Lake County
Lake County#English

links: Illinois Illinois#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Lake County, Illinois.

links: Clay Clay#English

links:
Spencer County
Spencer County#English

links: Indiana Indiana#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Clay Township, Spencer County, Indiana.

links: city city

links:
Kittson County
Kittson County#English

links: Minnesota Minnesota#English

glosses: A minor city in Kittson County, Minnesota.

links: extinct extinct

links:
Pemiscot County
Pemiscot County#English

links: Missouri Missouri#English

glosses: An extinct town in Pemiscot County, Missouri.

links:
Cherry County
Cherry County#English

links: Nebraska Nebraska#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Cherry County, Nebraska.

links: hamlet hamlet

links: Poland Poland#English

links:
Chautauqua County
Chautauqua County#English

links:
New York
New York#English

glosses: A hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Poland, Chautauqua County, New York.

links: township township

links:
Allegheny County
Allegheny County#English

links: Pennsylvania Pennsylvania#English

glosses: A township in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.

links: Lake Lake#English

links:
Price County
Price County#English

links: Wisconsin Wisconsin#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in the town of Lake, Price County, Wisconsin.

links: railway railway

links: unincorporated unincorporated

links:
Algoma District
Algoma District#English

links: Ontario Ontario#English

links: Canada Canada#English

glosses: A railway point and unincorporated place in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada.

links: village village

links: Wawken Wawken#English

links: Saskatchewan Saskatchewan#English

glosses: A village in the Rural Municipality of Wawken No. 93, Saskatchewan, Canada.

links: neighbourhood neighbourhood

links: Bogotá Bogotá#English

links: Colombia Colombia#English

glosses: A neighbourhood (locality) in Bogotá, Colombia.

links: coastal coastal

links:
Cassowary Coast
Cassowary Coast#English

links: Queensland Queensland#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A coastal locality in Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia.

en-proper noun

ies

expansion: Kennedy (plural Kennedys or Kennedies)

forms:
Kennedys (plural)
Kennedies (plural)
Cannedy (alternative)
Kennady (alternative)

كِينِيدِي

code: ar

sense: surname

roman: kinidī

كِينِيدِي

roman: kenedī

Кэ́нэдзі

code: be

roman: Kénedzi

কেনেডি

code: bn

roman: keneḍi

Ке́неди

code: bg

roman: Kénedi

肯尼迪

code: cmn

roman: Kěnnídí

甘迺迪

roman: Gānnǎidí

कैनेडी

code: hi

roman: kaineḍī

ケネディ

code: ja

roman: Kenedi

កេណេឌី

code: km

roman: keeneedii

Кенеди

code: mk

केनेडी

code: mr

etymology_text: Borrowed from Irish Ó Cinnéidigh (ceann (“head”) + éidigh (“ugly”)) or Scottish Gaelic Ceannaideach (ceann (“head”) + aideach (“ugly”). Compare Kenneth and Irish eitigh (“refuse, reject”).


Kennedy

links:
given name
given name

raw_glosses: a male given name from English [in turn from Irish]

head

ceb

expansion: Kennedy

etymology_text: From English Kennedy, from Irish Ó Ceannéidigh.

der

en

Kennedy

expansion: English Kennedy

ga

Ó Ceannéidigh

expansion: Irish Ó Ceannéidigh


pretensions

links: pretension pretension#English

head

expansion: pretensions


pretensions

links: pretensió pretensió#Catalan

ca


sixpence

text: Finest apples, sixpence each.

text: When the ferry-boat with her wild freight pushed into the stream, nobody cared sixpence for the wasted time but the captain of the craft.

ref: 1876, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter XXIX, in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Hartford, Conn.: The American Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 221:

links: value value

links:
old pence
old pence

links: half half

links: shilling shilling

links:
pound sterling
pound sterling

raw_glosses: (obsolete, British, Irish, uncountable) The value of six old pence; half of a shilling; or one-fortieth of a pound sterling.

text: Have you got two sixpences for a shilling?

text: "One penny, sir!" He was roused at once from his abstraction; for it was a question to himself whether he had even that in his pocket. Sixpence was, however, discovered; he paid the toll, and passed on.

ref: 1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Heath's Book of Beauty, 1833, The Talisman, page 55:

text: I remember playing card games with my grandfather. Games of memory, not of skill. If I won, he gave me sixpence; if he won, he didn't. We would play until I was bored, or until he ran out of sixpences.

ref: 1994, Neil Gaiman, Mr. Punch:

links: former former

links: British British

links: Irish Irish

links: coin coin

links: minted minted#English

raw_glosses: (historical) A former British or Irish coin worth six pennies, first minted in 1551.

en-noun

expansion: sixpence (countable and uncountable, plural sixpences)

forms: sixpences (plural)

word: look as if one had lost a shilling and found sixpence

word: look as if one has lost a shilling and found sixpence

ses-penco

code: eo

sense: former British coin

etymology_text: From six + pence.

compound

six

pence

expansion: six + pence


old pennies

links:
old penny
old penny#English

head

expansion: old pennies


Manastır

links: Bitola Bitola#English

links: city city

links:
North Macedonia
North Macedonia#English

glosses: Bitola (a city in southwestern North Macedonia)

tr

proper noun

expansion: Manastır

etymology_text: From manastır (“monastery”).

forms: Manasdır (alternative)


καλό

links: καλός καλός#Greek

καλός

extra: (kalós):

glosses:
inflection of καλός (kalós):
masculine accusative singular

links: καλός καλός#Greek

el

adjf

expansion: καλό • (kaló)

forms: kaló (romanization)

ipa: /kaˈlo/

parts: κα λό


καλό

links: καλός καλός#Greek

nounf

expansion: καλό • (kaló) m


καλό

links: good good

nouns

g: n

expansion: καλό • (kaló) n

el-noun

n

expansion: καλό • (kaló) n

forms:
kaló (romanization)
καλό (nominative singular)
καλά (nominative plural)
καλού (genitive singular)
καλών (genitive plural)
καλό (accusative singular)
καλά (accusative plural)
καλό (singular vocative)
καλά (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

καλό

καλά

καλού

καλών

καλό

καλά

καλό

καλά

τι στο καλό

roman: ti sto kaló

english: what the heck

translation: what the heck


Manasdır

links: Manastır Manastır#Turkish

glosses: Bitola (alternative form of Manastır: a city in southwestern North Macedonia)

head

expansion: Manasdır


Benedict Arnold

text: A Negro hotelkeeper in a free city of the North views with disdain a Benedict Arnold in the colored camp who crosses the lines to a "white" hotel.

ref: 1945, William Worthy, Jr., “Non-Fraternization: American Style”, in The Crisis, volume 52, number 11, page 323:

text: I am no longer an American; I am a traitor, a Judas, a Benedict Arnold.

ref: 2008, Nick De La Pena, The Contagion, page 299:

text: Within a group, Benedict Arnolds attempt to prevent the group from accomplishing its goals

ref: 2009, Charles Zastrow, The Practice of Social Work: A Comprehensive Worktext, page 204:

text: What if we are already under investigation from someone covertly talking with the cops? What if there is a Benedict Arnold in the group?

ref: 2012, Nicholas Campanella, Traglamoor's Journey:

links: traitor traitor

en-noun

expansion: Benedict Arnold (plural Benedict Arnolds)

forms: Benedict Arnolds (plural)

etymology_text: From Benedict Arnold, famous for betraying the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War.


take out the stops

links: finance finance#Noun

links: local local

links:
stop loss order
stop loss order

raw_glosses: (finance) To carry out the supposed practice whereby locals (floor traders trading for their own account) buy or sell to push prices towards where they suspect stop loss orders lie, with a view to profiting from the resulting acceleration of the move when those orders hit the market.

en-verb

<,,took,taken>

head: take out the stops

expansion: take out the stops (third-person singular simple present takes out the stops, present participle taking out the stops, simple past took out the stops, past participle taken out the stops)

forms:
takes out the stops (present singular third-person)
taking out the stops (participle present)
took out the stops (past)
taken out the stops (participle past)


hur som helst

text: Men det hade hur som helst inte fungerat, så vi går vidare

translation: But it wouldn't have worked anyway, so let's move on

text: Hur som helst, nu måste jag åka hem

translation: In any case, I have to go home now

english: In any case, I have to go home now

links:
in any case
in any case

links: anyway anyway

links: anyhow anyhow

glosses: in any case, anyway, anyhow (often to mark the end of a line of reasoning or the like)

text: Ingen vet vad som kommer hända. Det kan gå hur som helst.

translation: No one knows what's going to happen. It could go any which way.

text: Bitarna kan kombineras hur som helst

translation: The pieces can be combined in any way

english: The pieces can be combined in any way

text: De verkar ha släppt in folk på basen lite hur som helst

translation: They seem to have let people into the base willy-nilly

text: Obehöriga får inte röra sig hur som helst på området

translation: Unauthorized persons are not allowed to move freely around the area

head

sv

adverb

expansion: hur som helst

sv-adv

expansion: hur som helst (not comparable)


hursomhelst

links:
hur som helst
hur som helst#Swedish

head

expansion: hursomhelst

expansion: hursomhelst (not comparable)


hursom helst

head: hursom helst

expansion: hursom helst

sv-adv

expansion: hursom helst (not comparable)


stop loss order

text: The shares are currently trading at $4.40 and he has issued a stop loss order to sell if they fall to $4.20.

links:
stock market
stock market

links: conditional conditional

links: stockbroker stockbroker

links: market market

links: price price

raw_glosses: (stock market) A conditional order placed with a stockbroker (or similar) to close one's position if the market drops (or rises in some cases) to a specified price level.

en-noun

expansion: stop loss order (plural stop loss orders)

forms:
stop loss orders (plural)
stop-loss order (alternative)


μπαστούνι

links: cane cane

links:
walking stick
walking stick

links:
card game
card game

links: spade spade

text: τα βρήκα μπαστούνια

roman: ta vríka bastoúnia

translation: I met with trouble

english: I met with trouble

links: trouble trouble

head

μπαστούνια

expansion: μπαστούνι • (bastoúni) n (plural μπαστούνια)

el-noun

μπαστούνια

forms:
bastoúni (romanization)
μπαστούνια (plural)
μπαστούνι (nominative singular)
μπαστούνια (nominative plural)
μπαστουνιού (genitive singular)
μπαστουνιών (genitive plural)
μπαστούνι (accusative singular)
μπαστούνια (accusative plural)
μπαστούνι (singular vocative)
μπαστούνια (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

μπαστούνι

μπαστουνιού

μπαστουνιών

μπαστούνι

μπαστούνι

μπαστούνια

μπαστουνιά

roman: bastouniá

english: a hit with a cane

translation: a hit with a cane

φάντης μπαστούνι

roman: fántis bastoúni

english: jack of spades, unexpected visitor

translation: jack of spades, unexpected visitor

бастун

roman: bastun

etymology_text: From Italian bastone (“stick, cane”), from Latin bastum (“stick”). Compare Sicilian vastuni.

der

it

bastone

t: stick, cane

expansion: Italian bastone (“stick, cane”)

la

bastum

t: stick

expansion: Latin bastum (“stick”)

cog

scn

vastuni

expansion: Sicilian vastuni

ipa: /baˈstuni/


pastoni

links: American American

links: European European

links: settler settler

links: America America

glosses: an American, a European settler of America

head

abe

noun

animate

pastoniak

expansion: pastoni (animate, plural pastoniak)

forms: pastoniak (plural)

etymology_text: From the English name of the city of Boston.

bor

expansion: English


pastoni

links: pastone pastone#Italian

head

it

noun form

expansion: pastoni m


sìthiche

links: fairy fairy

links: elf elf

gd

f1accel-form: dat|s

f2accel-form: dat|s

f3accel-form: dat|s

f4accel-form: gen|s

f5accel-form: gen|s

f6accel-form: gen|s

f7accel-form: gen|s

f8accel-form: p

f9accel-form: p

f10accel-form: p

f11accel-form: genpl

expansion: sìthiche m

forms:
sìthiche (indefinite nominative singular)
sìthichean (indefinite nominative plural)
sìthiche (genitive indefinite singular)
shìthichean (genitive indefinite plural)
sìthiche (dative indefinite singular)
sìthichean (dative indefinite plural)
sìthichibh (dative indefinite plural)
sìthiche (definite nominative singular)
an sìthiche (definite nominative singular)
sìthichean (definite nominative plural)
na sìthichean (definite nominative plural)
t-sìthiche (definite genitive singular)
an t-sìthiche (definite genitive singular)
sìthichean (definite genitive plural)
nan sìthichean (definite genitive plural)
t-sìthiche (dative definite singular)
an t-sìthiche (dative definite singular)
sìthichean (dative definite plural)
na sìthichean (dative definite plural)
sìthichibh (dative definite plural)
shìthiche (definite singular vocative)
shìthichean (definite plural vocative)
sìthiche (mutation mutation-radical)
shìthiche (lenition mutation)
after "an" (lenition mutation)
t-sìthiche (lenition mutation)

etymology_text: From sìth (“fairy”) + -iche.

suffix

sìth

t1: fairy

-iche

expansion: sìth (“fairy”) + -iche


meline

text: A meline musteloid carnivorous mammal, usually burrowing, nocturnal, and having a flat stout body, short legs with long-clawed toes, and a long snout.

ref: 1894, Isaac Kaufman Funk, A Standard Dictionary of the English Language, page 153, definition of "badger"

links: badger badger

glosses: Having the qualities of or relating to a badger.

en-adj

expansion: meline (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Latin mēlīnus.

der

en

mēlīnus

expansion: Latin mēlīnus


meline

links: melina melina#Italian

head

expansion: meline f


meline

links: melinus melinus#Latin

la

adjective form

expansion: meline


bean-shìdh

links: banshee banshee

expansion: bean-shìdh f

gd-decl-see

bean

sìdh

etymology_text: From Middle Irish [Term?], from Old Irish ben síde, equivalent to bean- + sìdh (“fairy”). Cognates include Irish bean sí and Manx ben shee.

inh

mga

expansion: Middle Irish [Term?]

sga

ben síde

expansion: Old Irish ben síde

prefix

bean-

sìth

alt2: sìdh

t2: fairy

expansion: bean- + sìdh (“fairy”)

cog

ga

bean sí

expansion: Irish bean sí

gv

ben shee

expansion: Manx ben shee

ipa: /ˈpɛn ˈhiː/


μπαστουνιά

head

nouns

μπαστουνιές

expansion: μπαστουνιά • (bastouniá) f (plural μπαστουνιές)

el-noun

f

μπαστουνιές

forms:
bastouniá (romanization)
μπαστουνιές (plural)
μπαστουνιά (nominative singular)
μπαστουνιές (nominative plural)
μπαστουνιάς (genitive singular)
μπαστουνιών (genitive plural)
μπαστουνιά (accusative singular)
μπαστουνιές (accusative plural)
μπαστουνιά (singular vocative)
μπαστουνιές (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

μπαστουνιά

μπαστουνιάς

μπαστουνιά

μπαστουνιά

μπαστουνιές

μπαστούνι

roman: bastoúni

english: walking stick

translation: walking stick

etymology_text: From μπαστούν(ι) (bastoún(i)) + -ιά (-iá).

af

μπαστούνι<alt:μπαστούν(ι)>

-ιά

expansion: μπαστούν(ι) (bastoún(i)) + -ιά (-iá)

ipa: /bastuˈɲa/

parts: μπα στου νιά


α-

text: α- (a-) + βάσιμος (vásimos, “reliable”) → αβάσιμος (avásimos, “unreliable”)

text: ά- (á-) + μέτρο (métro, “measure”) → άμετρος (ámetros, “countless”)

text: αν- (an-) + αλάτι (aláti, “salt”) → ανάλατος (análatos, “unsalted”)

links: a- a-

links: an- an-

links: in- in-

links: un- un-

links: -less -less

links:
alpha privative
alpha privative

links:
privative a
privative a

links:
alpha privativum
alpha privativum

links: opposite opposite

links: lack lack

glosses: a-, an-, in-, un-, -less (Τhe alpha privative, privative a, alpha privativum, indicating an opposite or lacking sense)

pos: prefix

head

el

prefix

forms:
a- (alternative)
ά- (alternative)
άν- (alternative)
αν- (alternative)
ανα- (alternative)
ανά- (alternative)
ανε- (alternative)
ανη- (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

grc

ἀ-

expansion: Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)

der

ine-pro

*n̥-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *n̥-


αν-

links: ανα- ανα-#Greek

ανα-

extra: (ana-) before vowels

links: α- α-#Greek

glosses: form of privative of α- (a-) before vowels

privative of α-

extra: (a-) before vowels

head

expansion: αν- • (an-)

forms: an- (romanization)

ipa: /an/


title: badigionner

redirect: badigeonner

pos: hard-redirect


title: cuilleres

redirect: cuillères


déception

text: quelle déception!

translation: what a disappointment!

english: what a disappointment!

links: disappointment disappointment

fr-noun

expansion: déception f (plural déceptions)

forms: déceptions (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Late Latin dēceptiōnem, from dēcipiō, whence French décevoir.

bor+

fr

la-lat

dēceptiō

dēceptiōnem

expansion: Borrowed from Late Latin dēceptiōnem

note: Shawinigan

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-déception.wav


présidente

links: président président#French

fr-noun

expansion: présidente f (plural présidentes)

forms: présidentes (plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-présidente.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-présidente.wav

note: Grenoble

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-présidente.wav

note: Somain


σπίτι

text: Θα πάμε στο σπίτι του φίλου μου.

roman: Tha páme sto spíti tou fílou mou.

translation: We will go to my friend's house.

english: We will go to my friend's house.

text: Πήγαινε σπίτι σου!

roman: Pígaine spíti sou!

translation: Go home!

english: Go home!

links: house house

links: home home

κατοικία

english: residence

translation: residence

διαμονή

english: domicile

translation: domicile

οίκημα

english: dwelling

translation: dwelling

raw_glosses: (also used adverbially) house, home (structure built or serving as an abode of human beings)

text: Όλο το σπίτι μετακόμισε τον χειμώνα σε πιο ζεστά μέρη.

roman: Ólo to spíti metakómise ton cheimóna se pio zestá méri.

translation: The entire household moved in winter to warmer climes.

links: household household

raw_glosses: (by extension) household, house (all the persons who live in a given house)

links: brothel brothel

raw_glosses: (euphemistic, figuratively) brothel (house used by prostitutes)

head

σπίτια

expansion: σπίτι • (spíti) n (plural σπίτια)

el-noun

n

σπίτια

forms:
spíti (romanization)
σπίτια (plural)
σπίτι (nominative singular)
σπίτια (nominative plural)
σπιτιού (genitive singular)
σπιτιών (genitive plural)
σπίτι (accusative singular)
σπίτια (accusative plural)
σπίτι (singular vocative)
σπίτια (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

σπίτι

σπιτιού

σπιτιών

σπίτι

σπίτι

σπίτια

από σπίτι

roman: apó spíti

english: of good lineage; from a house

translation: of good lineage; from a house

ασπίτωτος

roman: aspítotos

english: homeless

translation: homeless

για σπίτι

roman: gia spíti

english: marriageable; for a household

translation: marriageable; for a household

δουλειές του σπιτιού

roman: douleiés tou spitioú

english: housework

translation: housework

κάνω το σπίτι

roman: káno to spíti

english: to do housework

translation: to do housework

κλείνω το σπίτι

roman: kleíno to spíti

english: to bring trouble on a household; to close the house

σπιτάκι

roman: spitáki

σπιταρόνα

roman: spitaróna

σπιτήσιος

roman: spitísios

english: house-, home, homely

translation: house-, home, homely

σπίτι μου, σπιτάκι μου

roman: spíti mou, spitáki mou

english: home sweet home; my house, my little house

σπιτικό

roman: spitikó

english: household

translation: household

σπιτικός

roman: spitikós

σπιτόγατος

roman: spitógatos

english: stay-at-home person, homebird

translation: stay-at-home person, homebird

σπιτονοικοκυρά

roman: spitonoikokyrá

english: landlady

translation: landlady

σπιτονοικοκύρης

roman: spitonoikokýris

english: landlord

translation: landlord

σπίτωμα

roman: spítoma

english: act of providing with a home, putting up

σπιτώνω

roman: spitóno

english: to provide with a home, to put up

translation: to provide with a home, to put up

etymology_text: From Byzantine Greek σπίτιν (spítin), from earlier or Koine Greek ὁσπίτιον (hospítion), from Latin hospitium (“lodgings”). Compare Albanian shtëpi and Sicilian spizziu. Displaced earlier Ancient Greek οἶκος (oîkos).

inh

gkm

σπίτιν

expansion: Byzantine Greek σπίτιν (spítin)

grc-koi

ὁσπίτιον

expansion: Koine Greek ὁσπίτιον (hospítion)

der

la

hospitium

lodgings

expansion: Latin hospitium (“lodgings”)

cog

sq

shtëpi

expansion: Albanian shtëpi

spizziu

expansion: Sicilian spizziu

grc

οἶκος


ennoble

text: We’d like to believe that suffering instructs and ennobles.

ref: 2020, Francine Prose, “Has Trump learned anything from Covid-19? Absolutely not”, in The Grauniad:

text: There was no shortage of dropped jaws when news came through about the appointment of the recently ennobled Lord Peter Hendy as rail minister. This was certainly a left-field move, taking everyone (perhaps even himself) by surprise.

ref: 2024 July 24, Christian Wolmar, “Rail Minister Hendy has a tough job... but the skills to succeed”, in RAIL, number 1014, page 44:

links: nobility nobility

links: honour honour

links: grace grace

glosses: To bestow with nobility, honour or grace.

links: fabric fabric

glosses: To perform on a fabric the industrial processes of dry-cleaning, printing and embossing, and sizing and finishing.

links: botany botany

links: inarch inarch

raw_glosses: (botany, transitive, obsolete) To inarch.

en-verb

expansion: ennoble (third-person singular simple present ennobles, present participle ennobling, simple past and past participle ennobled)

forms:
ennobles (present singular third-person)
ennobling (participle present)
ennobled (participle past)
ennobled (past)

облагородявам

roman: oblagorodjavam

ylevöittää

code: fi

anoblir

code: fr

adeln

code: de

εξευγενίζω

code: el

roman: exevgenízo

nemesít

code: hu

nobilitare

code: it

whakarangatira

code: mi

adle

code: no

æþelian

code: ang

uszlachcać

code: pl

облагораживать

roman: oblagoraživatʹ

облагоро́джувати

code: uk

roman: oblahoródžuvaty

облагоро́дити

roman: oblahoródyty

veredeln

sense: to further process textile fabrics

etymology_text: From Middle English ennoblen, from Old French ennoblir. Equivalent to en- + noble.

inh

enm

ennoblen

expansion: Middle English ennoblen

der

fro

ennoblir

expansion: Old French ennoblir

af

en-

noble

expansion: en- + noble

ipa: /ɪˈnəʊbəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ennoble.wav

rhymes: -əʊbəl


Kamilaroi

links: Gamilaraay Gamilaraay#English

en-proper noun

expansion: Kamilaroi

ipa: /kəˈmɪlərɔɪ/


Kamilarai

expansion: Kamilarai


ingenuous

links: Naive naive

links: trusting trusting

text:
"Do you mean to say you didn't leave your wife for another woman?"
"Of course not."
"On your word of honour?"
I don't know why I asked for that. It was very ingenuous of me.

ref: 1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “ch. 12”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:

links: childlike childlike

links: simplicity simplicity

text: The apparent contradictions in his behaviour should therefore be discounted as ingenuous attempts to extricate himself from the consequences of an intellectual position which he once adopted but was never really his by intimate conviction.

ref: 1965, New Left Review, page 86:

text: […] Semitic agitation by stating 'the truth' in terms of facts and figures, the practice of self-criticism represented a well-intended but ingenuous effort to defend Jewry against anti-Semitism.

ref: 1978, G. Lebzelter, Political Anti-Semitism in England 1918–1939, page 150:

text: There was nothing more I dared say. My ingenuous attempts to lie my way out of trouble had only served to get me in deeper and deeper.

ref: 2012, Hester Rowan, The Linden Tree:

links: Unsophisticated unsophisticated

links: clumsy clumsy

links: obvious obvious

links: Unable unable

links: feeling feeling

text: [H]is Grace’s Man at his club, in company doubtless with other Men of equal social rank, talks over his master’s character and affairs with the ingenuous truthfulness which befits gentlemen who are met together in confidence.

ref: 1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 37, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:

links: Straightforward straightforward

links: candid candid

links: open open

links: frank frank

en-adj

expansion: ingenuous (comparative more ingenuous, superlative most ingenuous)

forms:
more ingenuous (comparative)
most ingenuous (superlative)

наивен

code: bg

sense: naive and trusting

roman: naiven

доверчив

roman: doverčiv

ingenu

code: ca

soineanta

code: ga

ingenú

code: oc

ingénuo

code: pt

ingenuu

code: ro

inocente

code: es

ซื่อ

code: th

roman: sʉ̂ʉ

ساده

code: ota

roman: sade

طوی

roman: toy

простодушен

sense: childlike, simple

roman: prostodušen

troskyldig

code: nb

бесхи́тростный

code: ru

roman: besxítrostnyj

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin ingenuus (“of noble character, frank”). Doublet of ingenu.


Ehemann

links: married married

links: man man

links: husband husband

de-noun

dim: ^chen,^lein

f: Ehefrau

expansion: Ehemann m (strong or mixed, genitive Ehemannes or Ehemanns, plural Ehemänner or (obsolete) Ehemannen, diminutive Ehemännchen n or Ehemännlein n, feminine Ehefrau)

forms:
Ehemannes (genitive)
Ehemanns (genitive)
Ehemänner (plural)
Ehemannen (obsolete plural)
Ehemännchen (diminutive neuter)
Ehemännlein (diminutive neuter)
Ehefrau (feminine)
Ehemann (nominative singular)
Ehemänner (definite nominative plural)
Ehemannen (definite nominative obsolete plural)
Ehemannes (genitive singular)
Ehemanns (genitive singular)
Ehemänner (definite genitive plural)
Ehemannen (definite genitive obsolete plural)
Ehemann (dative singular)
Ehemanne (dative singular)
Ehemännern (dative definite plural)
Ehemannen (dative definite obsolete plural)
Ehemann (accusative singular)
Ehemänner (accusative definite plural)
Ehemannen (accusative definite obsolete plural)

etymology_text: Ehe (“marriage”) + Mann (“husband”)

ety

de

:af

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "thematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*aiwaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*aiw", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "ēwa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "ēwe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Ehe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "gloss" : "husband", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Mann", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Ehemann", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Ehemann">

compound

Ehe

Mann

gloss1: marriage

gloss2: husband

expansion: Ehe (“marriage”) + Mann (“husband”)

ipa: /ˈeːəˌman/

parts: Ehe mann


boning

links: bone bone#English

head

verb form

expansion: boning

ipa: /ˈbəʊnɪŋ/

ipa: /ˈboʊnɪŋ/

rhymes: -əʊnɪŋ


boning

links: filleting filleting

glosses: The removal of bones from a carcass; filleting.

links: bone bone

links: corset corset

text: How is it possible that somebody who looks like Thinny can have sex with so many women? Where are all these girls out there begging for bonings in cars?

ref: 2012, John van de Ruit, Spud - Exit, Pursued by a Bear:

links:
sexual intercourse
sexual intercourse

raw_glosses: (slang, vulgar) An act of sexual intercourse.

text: She had substantial boning and a wider pelvic girdle than our larger bitch.

ref: 2008, Carolyn Melvin, Life with Animals, →ISBN, page 168:

text: She had a perfect nose, narrow and faintly sloped at the end to give it character. It fit the delicate boning of her face, the slightly raised cheekbones one could only fully appreciate in profile, the generous mouth.

ref: 2012, Bronwyn Scott, How to Disgrace a Lady, →ISBN, page 95:

text: This is a breed that's a medium size with a short, cobby body and heavy boning.

ref: 2013, Benjamin L. Hart, Lynette A. Hart, Your Ideal Cat, →ISBN:

links:
Bone structure
bone structure

text: The long-continued good result of the bonings of the Cheshire farmers, effects which are said to be perceivable during the continuance of a lease, demonstrates that at least one known fertilizer is useful not merely for a season; and, moreover, as the enlightened Cheshire landlords have been long wont even to aid their tenantry in the requisite outlay for the bones, this further seems to prove that the land is not finally rendered less valuable by the more bountiful, and consequently more exhausting crops of grass that it is thus enabled to produce.

ref: 1858, The Farmer's Magazine, page 364:

text: Of the 84½ acres of pasture, 55 acres is one field, formerly eight, a mile distant from homestead ; it presents a good herbage, the result of repeated bonings.

ref: 1872, The Country Gentleman's Magazine - Volume 9, page 358:

text: The soil, which was often only a few inches deep, and had hitherto been incapable of bearing crops was transformed by chalking, boning, by the planting of turnips, which, when eaten off by sheep, returned a rich manure to the ground, and by the use of oil cake for sheep feeding which enriched the land still further.

ref: 2013, Joan Thirsk, English Peasant Farming, →ISBN, page 257:

links: fertilization fertilization

links:
bone meal
bone meal

glosses: The fertilization of a field with bone meal.

text: Boning is performed with boning rods, which exactly resemble T squares, as shown in fig 1 (page 265).

ref: 1900, Arthur Thomas Walmisley, Field work and instruments, page 264:

text: The curbs being thus relaid to “bonings," they form the level from which all others are taken.

ref: 1913, Proceedings of the Institution of Municipal Engineers:

text: This kind of boning would probably have been done crosswise over all four corners.

ref: 1991, Dieter Arnold, Building in Egypt: Pharaonic Stone Masonry, →ISBN, page 256:

links: level level

links:
boning rod
boning rod

glosses: The process or result of leveling using a boning rod.

text: The practice of 'boning' was particularly discouraged. Mrs Duncan Kemp remembered that on one occasion the white stockmen on her father's station had tied up an Aboriginal man and soundly beaten him after he had ignored repeated warnings about his 'boning' activities.

ref: 1994, Dawn May, Aboriginal Labour and the Cattle Industry, →ISBN, page 87:

text: As I say, Stagirius's symptons may well resemble those of an Aboriginal victim of boning.

ref: 2004, Peter G. Toohey, Peter M. Toohey, Melancholy, Love, and Time: Boundaries of the Self in Ancient Literature, →ISBN, page 139:

text: But the will to live, the will to achieve, was still strong, and with devastating suddenness it rebelled against the inevitability of the boning.

ref: 2018, Arthur W. Upfield, The Bone is Pointed, →ISBN:

links: curse curse

links: Australian Australian

links: aborigine aborigine

links:
pointing the bone
point the bone

glosses: Placement of a curse by pointing with a bone, practiced by Australian aborigines; an act of pointing the bone.

en-noun

expansion: boning (countable and uncountable, plural bonings)

forms: bonings (plural)


boning

links:
younger sister
younger sister

head

grt

noun


boning

text: Välkommen till min enkla boning!

translation: Welcome to my humble abode!

english: Welcome to my humble abode!

links: abode abode

links: dwelling dwelling

sv

nouns

g: c

expansion: boning c

sv-noun

c

forms:
boning (indefinite nominative singular)
bonings (genitive indefinite singular)
boningen (definite nominative singular)
boningens (definite genitive singular)
boningar (indefinite nominative plural)
boningars (genitive indefinite plural)
boningarna (definite nominative plural)
boningarnas (definite genitive plural)

ipa: /ˈbuːˌnɪŋ/


on a sixpence

text: This motorboat can turn on a sixpence.

text: This car has excellent brakes that will stop it on a sixpence.

raw_glosses: (UK, idiomatic) Within a very short distance.


gingival

links: gum gum

links: linguistics linguistics

links: Alveolar alveolar

en-adj

expansion: gingival (not comparable)

gingival

sense: relating to the gums

ien-

code: fi

gingival

code: fr

gingifik

code: vo

etymology_text: Borrowed from New Latin gingīvālis.

der

en

la-new

gingīvālis

expansion: New Latin gingīvālis

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɪnd͡ʒɪvəl/

ipa: /d͡ʒɪnˈd͡ʒaɪvəl/

rhymes: -aɪvəl


gingival

links: gingival gingival#English

fr-adj

expansion: gingival (feminine gingivale, masculine plural gingivaux, feminine plural gingivales)

forms:
gingivale (feminine)
gingivaux (masculine plural)
gingivales (feminine plural)


gingival

ro-adj

expansion: gingival m or n (feminine singular gingivală, masculine plural gingivali, feminine/neuter plural gingivale)

forms:
gingivală (feminine singular)
gingivali (masculine plural)
gingivale (feminine neuter plural)
gingival (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
gingivală (feminine indefinite singular)
gingivali (indefinite masculine plural)
gingivale (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
gingivalul (definite masculine neuter singular)
gingivala (definite feminine singular)
gingivalii (definite masculine plural)
gingivalele (definite feminine neuter plural)
gingivale (feminine indefinite singular)
gingivalului (definite masculine neuter singular)
gingivalei (definite feminine singular)
gingivalilor (definite masculine plural)
gingivalelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French gingival.

bor+

ro

fr

gingival

expansion: Borrowed from French gingival


gingival

es-adj

expansion: gingival m or f (masculine and feminine plural gingivales)

forms: gingivales (feminine masculine plural)

ipa: /xinxiˈbal/

rhymes: -al


律師

translation: This lawyer exclusively practices in international trade matters.

roman: Zhè wèi lǜshī zhuānmén cóngshì shèwài màoyì de yèwù.

text: 這位律師專門從事涉外貿易的業務。

text: 这位律师专门从事涉外贸易的业务。

links: lawyer lawyer

links: attorney attorney

links: 個 個#Chinese

links: 个 个#Chinese

links: 名 名#Chinese

links: 位 位#Chinese

glosses: lawyer; attorney (Classifier: 個／个 m c mn; 名 m c; 位 m c)

links: Buddhism Buddhism

links: religious religious

links: discipline discipline

raw_glosses: (Buddhism) people who understand religious discipline

head

zh

expansion: 律師

訟師

sense: lawyer

律師事務所

roman: lǜshī shìwùsuǒ

律師信

roman: lǜshīxìn

律師函

roman: lǜshīhán

律師席

roman: lǜshīxí

律師樓

roman: lǜshīlóu

律師

ruby: 律 りっ

ruby: 師 し

roman: risshi

율사(律師)

roman: yulsa

luật sư

roman: 律師

zh_pron: lǜshī

zh_pron: ㄌㄩˋ ㄕ

zh_pron: nu² si¹

zh_pron: lü̊qsiì

zh_pron: leot⁶ si¹

audio: LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-律師.wav

zh_pron: luut⁵ lhu¹

zh_pron: 'lit⁶ si¹

zh_pron: li̍t-sṳ̂

zh_pron: lud^ˋ sii^ˋ

zh_pron: lid⁶ si¹

zh_pron: lyeh⁴ si¹

zh_pron: lṳ̆-sú

zh_pron: lŭk-sṳ̆

zh_pron: loh⁷ so¹

zh_pron: luoh⁷ so¹

zh_pron: lu̍t-su

zh_pron: lu̍t-sir

zh_pron: lu̍t-si

zh_pron: lug⁸ se¹

zh_pron: luh⁸ se¹

zh_pron: li⁶ sr¹

zh_pron: lyùshih

zh_pron: lyù-shr̄

zh_pron: liuhshy

zh_pron: люйши

roman: ljujši

ipa: /ly⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

homophone: 律師

homophone: 律师

homophone: 律詩

homophone: 律诗

ipa: /lɵt̚² siː⁵⁵/

ipa: /lɵt̚³² ɬu³³/

ipa: /lyəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ sz̩¹¹/

ipa: /l̃uʔ⁵⁻⁵⁵ sy⁵⁵/

ipa: /lɔʔ⁴⁻²¹ ɬo⁵³³/

ipa: /luoʔ⁴⁻² ɬo⁵⁴⁴/

ipa: /lut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/

ipa: /lut̚⁴⁻³² su⁴⁴/

ipa: /lut̚²⁴⁻² sɯ³³/

ipa: /lut̚³⁵⁻² sɨ³³/

ipa: /lut̚²⁴⁻² si³³/

ipa: /luk̚⁴⁻² sɯ³³/

ipa: /luʔ⁴⁻² sɯ³³/

ipa: /liɪʔ¹¹ sz̩²³/

ipa: /liɪʔ²² sz̩⁵¹/


律師

raw_glosses: (Buddhism) a monk well-versed in Buddhist canon

links: prelate prelate

links: 僧都 僧都#Japanese

raw_glosses: (Buddhism) the third highest rank of prelate after 僧都 (sōzu), equivalent to the fifth rank at court

ja-noun

りっし

expansion: 律(りっ)師(し) • (risshi)

forms:
律師 (canonical)
risshi (romanization)

ipa: [ɾʲiɕːi]

other: りっし


tonneau

text: From the tonneau of Bentley's car the sheriff and Garland removed the groceries and sick-room supplies, stowing them in the kyacks.

ref: 1920, Peter B. Kyne, “The Understanding Heart”, in Ch.XV (Usenet):

ref: 1982 March, “How to improve your pickup′s mileage”, in Popular Mechanics, page 102:

glosses: The rear body or compartment of some types of motor vehicle, especially one containing seats for passengers.

text: He has spent ten years lovingly restoring a rather luxurious tonneau with teak panelling and leather seats.

text: It was flood-tide along Fifth Avenue; motor, brougham, and victoria swept by on the glittering current; pretty women glanced out from limousine and tonneau; young men of his own type, silk-hatted, frock-coated, the crooks of their walking sticks tucked up under their left arms, passed on the Park side.

ref: 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “His Own People”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 6:

glosses: An old-style open passenger vehicle with a tonneau (rear compartment with seats).

text: The first step was to install a tonneau cover. Now most pickup tonneaus snap onto studs screwed into the bodywork. The snaps rust, the holes in the truck rust and the tonneau—because the snaps are spaced every foot or so along the edges—eventually rips around the snaps.

text: Tonneaux were made of the same plasticised canvas material used for soft-tops.

ref: 2003, Bill Piggott, Original Triumph TR4/4A/5/6: The Restorer′s Guide, unnumbered page:

links:
tonneau cover
tonneau cover#English

en-noun

s

tonneaux

expansion: tonneau (plural tonneaus or tonneaux)

forms:
tonneaus (plural)
tonneaux (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French tonneau.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "tonneau", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "tonneau", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="tonneau">
Borrowed from French tonneau.

ipa: /təˈnəʊ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tonneau.wav

ipa: /təˈnoʊ/

rhymes: -əʊ


tonneau

links: barrel barrel

glosses: barrel (round vessel made from staves bound with a hoop)

links:
register ton
register ton

links:
barrel roll
barrel roll

fr-noun

m

expansion: tonneau m (plural tonneaux)

forms: tonneaux (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French tonnel, from Old French tonel. By surface analysis, tonne + -eau.

inh

frm

tonnel

expansion: Middle French tonnel

tonel

expansion: Old French tonel

surface analysis

tonne

-eau

expansion: By surface analysis, tonne + -eau

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-tonneau.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-tonneau.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-tonneau.wav

note: Agen


tonneau

it-noun

expansion: tonneau m

ety

it

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "tonneau", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "tonneau", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="tonneau">

bor+

tonneau

expansion: Borrowed from French tonneau


instrumentum

links: instrument instrument

links: tool tool

links: utensil utensil

links: supply supply

links: provision provision

links: paraphernalia paraphernalia

links: equipment equipment

links: records records

links: documents documents

la-noun

expansion: īnstrūmentum n (genitive īnstrūmentī); second declension

forms:
īnstrūmentum (canonical neuter)
īnstrūmentī (genitive)
īnstrūmentum (nominative singular)
īnstrūmenta (nominative plural)
īnstrūmentī (genitive singular)
īnstrūmentōrum (genitive plural)
īnstrūmentō (dative singular)
īnstrūmentīs (dative plural)
īnstrūmentum (accusative singular)
īnstrūmenta (accusative plural)
īnstrūmentō (ablative singular)
īnstrūmentīs (ablative plural)
īnstrūmentum (singular vocative)
īnstrūmenta (plural vocative)

инструмент

roman: instrument

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *enstrowō
Latin īnstruō
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Latin īnstrūmentum
From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.

ety

la

title: īnstrūmentum

īnstruō<t:build, construct; arrange>

-mentum

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *enstrowō
Latin īnstruō
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Latin īnstrūmentum
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "īnstruō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥tom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "īnstrūmentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="īnstrūmentum">
From īnstruō (“build, construct; arrange”) + -mentum.

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


assidious

links: assiduous assiduous#English

head

misspelling

expansion: assidious


Peralta

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

expansion: Peralta (plural Peraltas)

forms: Peraltas (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish Peralta.

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "Peralta", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Peralta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Peralta">
Borrowed from Spanish Peralta.


Peralta

head

ceb

proper noun

expansion: Peralta

bor

es

Peralta

expansion: Spanish Peralta

parts: Pe ral ta

ipa: /peˈɾalta/


Peralta

links: Peralta Peralta#Spanish

links:
Ilocos Sur
Ilocos Sur#English

links:
La Union
La Union#English

glosses: a surname from Spanish, equivalent to Spanish Peralta, generally concentrated in Ilocos Sur and La Union

etymology_text: From Spanish Peralta, toponymic surname from piedra alta. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

ilo

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

forms: de Peralta (alternative)


Peralta

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish.

bor+

pam

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish


Peralta

links: habitational habitational

es-proper noun

mfbysense

expansion: Peralta m or f by sense

etymology_text: From place names in Spain, inherited from Latin petra alta (literally “high rock”).

der

es

la

petra alta

lit: high rock

rhymes: -alta


Peralta

tl-proper noun

expansion: Peralta (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜇᜎ᜔ᜆ)

forms: ᜉᜒᜇᜎ᜔ᜆ (Baybayin)

ety

tl

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "Peralta", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "Peralta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="Peralta">
Borrowed from Spanish Peralta.


Schiß

links: Schiss Schiss#German

glosses: Formerly standard spelling of Schiss which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.

extra: (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996

de-noun

expansion: Schiß m (strong, genitive Schisses, plural Schisse)

forms:
Schisses (genitive)
Schisse (plural)
Schiß (nominative singular)
Schisse (definite nominative plural)
Schisses (genitive singular)
Schisse (definite genitive plural)
Schiß (dative singular)
Schisse (dative singular)
Schissen (dative definite plural)
Schiß (accusative singular)
Schisse (accusative definite plural)


fript

links: frige frige#Romanian

head

expansion: fript

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin frictus, from frīgō. Compare Italian fritto.

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

frictus

expansion: Latin frictus

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin frictus

cog

fritto

expansion: Italian fritto

ipa: /fript/


fript

links: roasted roasted

links: fried fried

ro-adj

expansion: fript m or n (feminine singular friptă, masculine plural fripți, feminine/neuter plural fripte)

forms:
friptă (feminine singular)
fripți (masculine plural)
fripte (feminine neuter plural)
fript (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
friptă (feminine indefinite singular)
fripți (indefinite masculine plural)
fripte (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
friptul (definite masculine neuter singular)
fripta (definite feminine singular)
fripții (definite masculine plural)
friptele (definite feminine neuter plural)
fripte (feminine indefinite singular)
friptului (definite masculine neuter singular)
friptei (definite feminine singular)
fripților (definite masculine plural)
friptelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

ro-decl-adj

fript

friptă

fripți

fripte

friptul

fripta

fripții

friptele

friptului

friptei

fripților

friptelor


râs

links: shaved shaved

links: cropped cropped

links: full full

links: brim brim

head

fur

adjective

expansion: râs

radât

sense: shaved

etymology_text: From Latin rāsus.

inh

rāsus

expansion: Latin rāsus


râs

links: laughter laughter

links: laugh laugh

ro-noun

n

râsete

expansion: râs n (plural râsete)

forms:
râsete (plural)
râs (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
râsul (accusative definite nominative singular)
râsete (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
râsetele (accusative definite nominative plural)
râs (dative genitive indefinite singular)
râsului (dative definite genitive singular)
râsete (dative genitive indefinite plural)
râsetelor (dative definite genitive plural)
râsule (singular vocative)
râsetelor (plural vocative)
rîs (alternative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: râs

nsd: râsul

npi: râsete

npd: râsetele

gsi: râs

gsd: râsului

gpi: râsete

gpd: râsetelor

vs: râsule

vp: râsetelor

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin rīsus. The plural was formed from that of the word râset, itself having the same meaning and deriving from râs + -et.

rīsus

expansion: Latin rīsus

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin rīsus

affix

râs

-et

expansion: râs + -et

ipa: /ˈrɨs/

rhymes: -ɨs


râs

links: râde râde#Romanian

yesno

expansion: I

inh

ro

forms: rîs (alternative)


râs

links: lynx lynx

ro-noun

râși

expansion: râs m (plural râși)

forms:
râși (plural)
râs (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
râsul (accusative definite nominative singular)
râși (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
râșii (accusative definite nominative plural)
râs (dative genitive indefinite singular)
râsului (dative definite genitive singular)
râși (dative genitive indefinite plural)
râșilor (dative definite genitive plural)
râsule (singular vocative)
râșilor (plural vocative)
rîs (alternative)

ro-decl-noun

npi: râși

npd: râșii

gpi: râși

gpd: râșilor

vp: râșilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рꙑсь (rysĭ), from Proto-Slavic *rysь. A widely perpetrated false etymology links it to its homonym, claiming that the animal is named for the laughter-like vocalisations.

bor+

cu

рꙑсь

der

sla-pro

*rysь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *rysь


-féle

text: ruha (“clothing”) + -féle → ruhaféle (“clothes-like; (converted into a noun) clothing article”)

links: -like -like

links: sort sort#English

links: type type#English

glosses: -like (of the specified sort or type of item)

text: három (“three”) + -féle → háromféle (“three types of”)

links: types types

links: of of

raw_glosses: (adjective-forming suffix) types of (of as many types as is specified by the preceding number)

qualifier: adjective-forming suffix

text: sólyom (“falcon”) + -féle → sólyomféle (“falconid, a member of the falcon family (Falconidae)”)

links: taxonomy taxonomy

links: -id -id

links: family family#English

raw_glosses: (taxonomy, noun-forming suffix) -id (ending of family names)

qualifier: noun-forming suffix

text: Young-féle modulus

translation: Young’s modulus

english: Young’s modulus

text: Descartes-féle koordináták

translation: Cartesian coordinates

english: Cartesian coordinates

links: related related

links: created created

links:
proper noun
proper noun#English

links: hyphen hyphen#English

raw_glosses: (adjective-forming suffix) related to someone, created by someone (attached to proper nouns with a hyphen)

pos: suffix

head

hu

suffix

plural

-félék

cat2: adjective-forming suffixes

cat3: noun-forming suffixes

expansion: -féle (plural -félék)

forms:
-félék (plural)
-féle (nominative singular)
-félék (nominative plural)
-félét (accusative singular)
-féléket (accusative plural)
-félének (dative singular)
-féléknek (dative plural)
-félével (instrumental singular)
-félékkel (instrumental plural)
-féléért (causal-final singular)
-félékért (causal-final plural)
-félévé (singular translative)
-félékké (plural translative)
-féléig (singular terminative)
-félékig (plural terminative)
-féleként (essive-formal singular)
-félékként (essive-formal plural)
-félében (inessive singular)
-félékben (inessive plural)
-félén (singular superessive)
-féléken (plural superessive)
-félénél (adessive singular)
-féléknél (adessive plural)
-félébe (illative singular)
-félékbe (illative plural)
-félére (singular sublative)
-félékre (plural sublative)
-féléhez (allative singular)
-félékhez (allative plural)
-féléből (elative singular)
-félékből (elative plural)
-féléről (delative singular)
-félékről (delative plural)
-félétől (ablative singular)
-féléktől (ablative plural)
-féléé (singular)
-féléké (plural)
-félééi (singular)
-félékéi (plural)
-félém (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
-féléim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
-féléd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
-féléid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
-féléje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
-féléi (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
-félénk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
-féléink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
-félétek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
-féléitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
-féléjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
-féléik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

-félé

e

-alakú

english: refers to the name of an order of animals

-alkatú

english: refers to the name of a suborder, infraorder, or superfamily of animals

ahányféle

sense: Other Hungarian pronouns suffixed with -féle

etymology_text: From the noun fél (“party, participant, member”) + -e (lative case suffix, shortened from the original -é).

af

fél

-e

t1: party, participant, member

nocat: y

ipa: [feːlɛ]

rhymes: -lɛ

parts: fé le