give out

text:
The best news is that we have safely found
Our king and company: the next, our ship,—
Which but three glasses since we gave out split,—
Is tight and yare, and bravely rigg'd as when
We first put out to sea.

ref: 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:

text: So soon as I hear that such or such a man gives himself out for a philosopher, I conclude that, like the dyspeptic old woman, he must have “broken his digester.”

ref: 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter X, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:

text: Simon is found in the book of Acts. The bible tells us that he gave out that he was some great one, that he was the great power of God. This is a characteristic of both the circumcision and the spirit of Antichrist.

ref: 2010, Don Preece, Revelation Of The Antichrist: Who He Is And What He Does:

links: utter utter

raw_glosses: (transitive) To utter, publish; to announce, proclaim, report.

links: hymn hymn

raw_glosses: (transitive) To announce (a hymn) to be sung; to read out (the words) for the congregation to sing.

links: emit emit

raw_glosses: (transitive) To send forth, emit; to cause to be sent forth.

text: Can you help me to give out the new books to the class, please?

links: distribute distribute

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To cease functioning in some way.

glosses:
To cease functioning in some way.
To desist.

raw_glosses: To desist through exhaustion of strength or patience.

text: So your old car finally gave out, did it?

raw_glosses: (of an implement, a limb, a machine, etc.) To break down, get out of order, fail.

glosses:
To cease functioning in some way.
To break down, get out of order, fail.

qualifier: a limb; a machine; a limb; a machine

raw_glosses: (of a supply) To run short, come to an end.

glosses:
To cease functioning in some way.
To run short, come to an end.

text: You shouldn't give out to your brother like that.

text: He was always giving out about the weather.

links: complain complain

links: sulk sulk

links: chastise chastise

raw_glosses: (intransitive, Ireland, UK, idiomatic) To complain, sulk, chastise.

text: I gave out that I was at home, but they didn't ask for an alibi.

raw_glosses: (intransitive, slang) To pretend or act as if something is true.

text: He's been giving out for hours.

raw_glosses: (intransitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To express oneself intensely emotionally, either by talking or in a musical performance.

qualifier: African-American Vernacular

expansion: give out (third-person singular simple present gives out, present participle giving out, simple past gave out, past participle given out)

forms:
gives out (present singular third-person)
giving out (participle present)
gave out (past)
given out (participle past)

обявявам

code: bg

sense: to utter, publish, announce

roman: objavjavam

julistaa

code: fi

обнаро́довать

roman: obnaródovatʹ

объявля́ть

roman: obʺjavljátʹ

объяви́ть

roman: obʺjavítʹ

провозглаша́ть

roman: provozglašátʹ

провозгласи́ть

roman: provozglasítʹ

издавам

sense: to issue

roman: izdavam

rozdat

code: cs

uitdelen

code: nl

distribuer

code: fr

роздава́ти

code: uk

roman: rozdaváty

розда́ти

roman: rozdáty

etymology_text: Cognate with German ausgeben (“spend, pay, output”).

cog

de

ausgeben

spend, pay, output

expansion: German ausgeben (“spend, pay, output”)

audio: en-au-give out.ogg


give over

text: Diocletian, the emperor, was so much affected with it that he gave over his sceptre and turned gardener.

ref: 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 2, member 4:

type: quotation

text: As soon as Julia returned with a constable, Timothy, who was on the point of exhaustion, prepared to give over [the fight] to him gratefully. The newcomer turned out to be a powerful youngster, fully trained and eager to help, and he stripped off his tunic at once.

ref: 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:

text: Until 1961 the line was electrified only as far as Rickmansworth, where steam locomotives were attached or detached in place of electric ones. In the same year the stations north of Amersham were given over to British Rail.

ref: 2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 76:

links:
give up
give up

links:
hand over
hand over

links: surrender surrender

raw_glosses: (transitive, now rare) To give up, hand over, surrender (something).

text: She gave the deeds over to the solicitor.

type: example

links: entrust entrust

raw_glosses: (transitive) To entrust (something) to another.

text: The factory has been entirely given over to aircraft manufacture.

text: He gave himself over to a monastic life.

text: For, as indeed was very natural in such case, all government of the Poor by the Rich has long ago been given over to Supply-and-demand, Laissez-faire and such like, and universally declared to be ‘impossible’.

ref: 1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, “ch. II, Gospel of Mammonism”, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book III (The Modern Worker):

links: devote devote

links: activity activity

links: yield yield

links: completely completely

raw_glosses: (transitive) To devote or resign to a particular purpose or activity; to yield completely.

text: If the bodies continued missing until Sunday, all hope would be given over, and the funerals would be preached on that morning.

ref: 1876, Mark Twain, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, page 89:

text: Lord, give over this wrastling. […] Tempt not the fates by another bout.

ref: 1922, E[ric] R[ücker] Eddison, The Worm Ouroboros: A Romance, London: Jonathan Cape […], →OCLC, page 22:

links: quit quit

links: abandon abandon

text: Give over with your nonsense, will you!

text: While he was declaring the truth, a constable came in with his great staff, and bid him give over, and come down: but William Penn held on, declaring truth in the power of God.

ref: 1681, George Fox, A journal or historical account of the life, travels, sufferings, […], published 1831, page 247:

text: Amelia, I wish you would give over with your reading and your information, it's not for ladies to be literary; people don't like it, you silly thing!

ref: 1890, Mary Taylor, Janet Murray, Miss Miles: Or a Tale of Yorkshire Life 60 Years Ago, page 212:

text: She was getting very heavy, and could run but slowly. Once, in the pursuit of a rabbit, which she ordinarily would have caught with ease, she gave over and lay down and rested.

ref: 1906 May–October, Jack London, White Fang, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., published October 1906, →OCLC:

text: My mother told him to give over and let me alone, and said she was sure it would be a lovely suit, and that Aunt Jack would never buy poor material, but stuff that would last forever.

ref: 1962, Brendan Behan, Brendan Behan's island: an Irish sketch-book, page 151:

text: According to Homer, the rest of the Trojan army drew away from Troy pretending to retreat and give over with the siege in order to confuse the Trojans.

ref: 2005, Anatoly T. Fomenko, History: Fiction Or Science?, page 245:

text: "Get yourself seen to, Isaac. For God's sake. Before it's too late," Sarah would chastise him. / "Och, Sarah, would you give over with your bargeing. It's just a wee cough. It'll get better itself."

ref: 2009, Eugene McEldowney, The Faloorie Man, page 143:

links: stop stop

raw_glosses: (UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland, Ireland, intransitive) To give up; abandon; stop.

pos: verb

en-verb

<,,gave,given>

expansion: give over (third-person singular simple present gives over, present participle giving over, simple past gave over, past participle given over)

forms:
gives over (present singular third-person)
giving over (participle present)
gave over (past)
given over (participle past)


give voice

links: sing sing

links:
give tongue
give tongue

links: bark bark

text: We will be able to give voice to our concerns at next week's meeting.

links: to to#English

links: voice voice#Verb

links: express express

links: opinion opinion

links: feeling feeling

raw_glosses: (with to) To voice; to express an opinion or a feeling.

expansion: give voice (third-person singular simple present gives voice, present participle giving voice, simple past gave voice, past participle given voice)

forms:
gives voice (present singular third-person)
giving voice (participle present)
gave voice (past)
given voice (participle past)

zum Ausdruck bringen

code: de

sense: to express an opinion or a feeling

dawać wyraz

code: pl


give a hundred percent

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to commit oneself totally to something; to do one's utmost

expansion: give a hundred percent (third-person singular simple present gives a hundred percent, present participle giving a hundred percent, simple past gave a hundred percent, past participle given a hundred percent)

forms:
gives a hundred percent (present singular third-person)
giving a hundred percent (participle present)
gave a hundred percent (past)
given a hundred percent (participle past)


give rise to

links: origin origin

links: produce produce

links: result result

raw_glosses: (transitive) To be the origin of; to produce; to result in.

expansion: give rise to (third-person singular simple present gives rise to, present participle giving rise to, simple past gave rise to, past participle given rise to)

forms:
gives rise to (present singular third-person)
giving rise to (participle present)
gave rise to (past)
given rise to (participle past)

пора́ждам

sense: to be the origin of; to produce

roman: poráždam

引起

code: cmn

roman: yǐnqǐ

造成

roman: zàochéng

導致 /导致

roman: dǎozhì

οδηγώ σε

code: el

roman: odigó se

előidéz

code: hu

menimbulkan

code: id

dare luogo

code: it

야기(惹起)하다

code: ko

roman: yagihada

초래(招來)하다

roman: choraehada

불러일으키다

roman: bulleoireukida

да́ва по́вод

code: mk

roman: dáva póvod

до́веде

roman: dóvede

по́роди

roman: pórodi

ocasionar

code: pt

порожда́ть

code: ru

roman: poroždátʹ

дава́ть нача́ло

roman: davátʹ načálo

дава́ть по́вод

roman: davátʹ póvod

engendrar

code: es

ge upphov till

code: sv


penetrations

links: penetration penetration#English

pos: noun

head

en

noun form

expansion: penetrations


poissonnerie

links: fishmonger's fishmonger's

links: fishmarket fishmarket

fr-noun

f

expansion: poissonnerie f (plural poissonneries)

forms: poissonneries (plural)

etymology_text: From poisson + -erie.

ety

fr

:af

poisson

-erie

af

poisson

-erie

expansion: poisson + -erie

note: Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost


pediatrics

links: medicine medicine

links: treatment treatment

links: children children

links: adolescents adolescents

raw_glosses: (American spelling, medicine) The branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of children and adolescents.

en-noun

p

expansion: pediatrics pl (plural only)

pediatrie

code: af

sense: branch of medicine

طِبُّ الأَطْفَال

code: ar

roman: ṭibbu l-ʔaṭfāl

pediatría

code: ast

педыятры́я

code: be

roman: pjedyjatrýja

педиатрия

code: bg

roman: pediatrija

pediatria

code: ca

兒科 /儿科

roman: érkē

note: as a general discipline

兒科學 /儿科学

roman: érkēxué

note: as a branch of study

pediatrie

code: cs

infanmedicino

code: eo

lastentautioppi

code: fi

pediatría

code: gl

παιδιατρική

roman: paidiatrikí

péidiatraic

code: ga

小児科

code: ja

alt: しょうにか

roman: shōnika

កុមារវេជ្ជវិទ្យា

code: km

roman: ko mar vij jeak vi tyea

mātai arotamariki

code: mi

pediatrie

code: ro

педиатри́я

roman: pediatríja

matibabu ya watoto

code: sw

กุมารเวชศาสตร์

code: th

pediyatri

code: tr

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek παῖς (paîs, “child”) ped + -iatrics.

forms:
paediatrics (alternative UK)
pædiatrics (alternative)
peds (alternative)
paeds (alternative UK)


crevette

links: shrimp shrimp

expansion: crevette (plural crevettes)

forms: crevettes (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French crevette. Doublet of crevis, crayfish, crawfish, and Krebs.

bor

fr

crevette

expansion: French crevette

dbt

crevis

crayfish

crawfish

Krebs


crevette

fr-noun

expansion: crevette f (plural crevettes)

крэветка

roman: krevjetka

крэвэтка

roman: krevetka

креве́тка

roman: krevétka

etymology_text:
Borrowed from Norman crevette, attested in 1532, from earlier cravette, crabette. These are diminutives of crabe (“crab”), but may be influenced by a word going back to Frankish *krebit (“crayfish”), from Proto-Germanic *krabitaz, possibly via Middle Dutch crevet (“crayfish”), from Old Dutch *krevit. Compare also écrevisse, Old Saxon krevit, Old High German krebiz. More at crayfish.
The word crevette was associated with phonetically similar Norman kevrette (“young goat”), which led to the French equivalent chevrette being occasionally used in the sense of “shrimp”. This is, in all likelihood, a secondary confusion rather than the actual origin of crevette, as supposed in some of the literature.

bor+

nrf

expansion: Borrowed from Norman crevette

der

frk

*krabit

*krebit

t: crayfish

expansion: Frankish *krebit (“crayfish”)

gem-pro

*krabitaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *krabitaz

dum

crevet

crayfish

expansion: Middle Dutch crevet (“crayfish”)

odt

*krevit

expansion: Old Dutch *krevit

cog

osx

krevit

expansion: Old Saxon krevit

goh

krebiz

expansion: Old High German krebiz

nrf

kevrette

young goat

expansion: Norman kevrette (“young goat”)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-crevette.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-crevette.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-crevette.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-crevette.wav


unhoused

links: Driven driven#English

links: home home

text: This combination of law and design can sometimes be so effective that it renders the entire problem of homelessness—and also the unhoused people themselves—invisible to others.

ref: 2017, Robert Rosenberger, Callous Objects: Designs against the Homeless, U of Minnesota Press, →ISBN:

text: In a remote stretch of southern California desert, at least 200 unhoused people live outside, battling the extremes: blazing hot temperatures in the summer, snow in winter, rugged terrain inaccessible to many vehicles, a constant wind that blankets everything with silt, and no running water for miles.

ref: 2022 July 18, Sam Levin, “As police crack down on homelessness, unhoused end up in Mojave desert”, in The Guardian:

text: But on Feb. 24, [Sanai] Graden made a new video for her now 930,800 followers. Gone was the college student embracing the opportunity to help an unhoused man.

ref: 2024 March 12, Kyle Swenson, Amber Ferguson, “A TikToker raised $400K for an 'unhoused man. Then things got messy.”, in The Washington Post, archived from the original on 22 Mar 2024:

text: But there was that dissonance. On the way to work, I would pass people shooting up drugs in front of the subway stations, the unhoused peeing on sidewalks just blocks from my office.

ref: 2025, Karen Hao, Empire of AI, New York City: Penguin Press, →ISBN:

links: Homeless homeless#English

text: an unhoused engine

links: housing housing

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: unhoused (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.?
Proto-Germanic *hūsą
Proto-West Germanic *hūs
Old English hūs
Middle English hous
English house
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English unhoused
From un- + house + -ed.

ety

house

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH-der.?
Proto-Germanic *hūsą
Proto-West Germanic *hūs
Old English hūs
Middle English hous
English house
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English unhoused
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "house", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "house", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "house", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "house", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "to cover", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)kewH-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*hūsą", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*hūs", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "hūs", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "hous", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "house", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "past participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "past-participle", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "ang" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōdaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-od", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "unhoused", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="unhoused">
From un- + house + -ed.

ipa: /ʌnˈhaʊzd/

rhymes: -aʊzd


unhoused

links: unhouse unhouse#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of unhouse

head

verb form

expansion: unhoused

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


title: cancao

redirect: canção

pos: hard-redirect


maracuya

links: maracuyá maracuyá#Spanish

head

es

misspelling

expansion: maracuya


maracuyá

links:
passion fruit
passion fruit

links:
Passiflora edulis
w:Passiflora edulis

glosses: passion fruit (specifically Passiflora edulis)

es-noun

mfequiv

expansion: maracuyá m or f same meaning (plural maracuyás)

forms:
maracuyá (canonical masculine)
f same meaning (canonical)
maracuyás (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Portuguese maracujá, from Old Tupi murukuîá or Paraguayan Guarani mburukuja.

bor+

pt

maracujá

expansion: Borrowed from Portuguese maracujá

der

tpw

murukuîá

expansion: Old Tupi murukuîá

gug

mburukuja

expansion: Paraguayan Guarani mburukuja

ipa: /maɾakuˈʝa/

ipa: /maɾakuˈʃa/

ipa: /maɾakuˈʒa/

ipa: /maɾakuˈja/

rhymes: -a


lilikoi

links: passionfruit passionfruit

en-noun

expansion: lilikoi (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hawaiian lilikoʻi.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Hawaiian", "term" : "lilikoʻi", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "haw" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lilikoi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="lilikoi">
Borrowed from Hawaiian lilikoʻi.


lilikoi

links: lilikoʻi lilikoʻi#Hawaiian

head

haw

noun

expansion: lilikoi


footage

text: The footage we shot at the riot yesterday got ruined.

text: The footage of this scene has been re-used in several later films where a good, convincing train smash was required, notably in "Seven Sinners" (1937).

ref: 1958 February 23, David Gunston, “Railways on the Screen”, in Railway Magazine, page 90:

text: The weaponry at their disposal was said and shown in numerous video footages to be mainly small arms and anti-tank rocket launchers, etc.—the 'classical' arms of the guerrilla.

ref: 2009, N. C. Asthana, Anjali Nirmal, Urban Terrorism: Myths and Realities, page 126:

text: “The footages were sick and sickening – portraying adults engaging in sexual acts with each other and performing sexual acts on infants and children, in addition to physically abusing them,” the lawsuit said, adding that Zoom admitted the hacker was a “known serial offender” who had been reported “multiple times to the authorities.”

ref: 2020 May 14, Alicia Lee, “California church sues Zoom after ‘zoombomber’ streamed porn in a Bible study class”, in CNN:

text: The sheriff’s office released a compilation of bodycam footage Friday from deputies at the scene that shows them handcuffing Earl and pinning him down for more than 20 minutes as he struggles and repeatedly shouts for help.

ref: 2024 September 30, Chelsea Bailey, “‘Take his pulse, he’s blue’: Bodycam footage shows fatal encounter between epileptic Indiana man and first responders”, in CNN:

links: amount amount

links: film film

links: tape tape

raw_glosses: (usually uncountable) An amount of film or tape that has been used to record something, or the content of the recording.

text: […]more and more contractors are buying Southern pine in greater footages per order.

ref: 1965, The Southern Lumberman, volume 211, page 36:

text: Starting footages should go above the line at the start of the sound and finishing footages beneath the line at the end of it.

ref: 1976, John Burder, 16mm Film Cutting, CRC Press:

links: measurement measurement

links: feet foot

en-noun

expansion: footage (countable and uncountable, plural footages)

forms: footages (plural)

影片

code: cmn

sense: amount of film that has been used

roman: yǐngpiàn

錄像 /录像

roman: lùxiàng

鏡頭 /镜头

roman: jìngtóu

filmmateriale

code: da

filmmateriaal

code: nl

filmimaterjal

code: et

pellicule enregistrée

code: fr

Filmmaterial

code: de

filmfelvétel

code: hu

materiale filmato

code: it

映像

alt: えいぞう

roman: eizō

filmmateriale

code: no

materiał filmowy

code: pl

material

code: pt

отсня́тый материа́л

code: ru

roman: otsnjátyj materiál

фута́ж

roman: futáž

метра́ж

roman: metráž

filmski materijal

code: sh

metraje

code: es

filmmaterial

code: sv

відзнятий матеріал

code: uk

english: vidznjatyj material

translation: vidznjatyj material

etymology_text:
From foot (unit of length) + -age. Video footage is so called because movie film and television tape was measured in feet. The same term is still applied by analogy to digital videos which are stored on hard drives or microchips.
Compare typologically French métrage.


anaclastic

text: anaclastic curves

links: refraction refraction

links: light light

links: water water

glosses: Produced by the refraction of light, as seen through water.

text: The Double reflects the drama of the lonely man of our time as in an anaclastic glass. What is piquant is that the costs of the fruitless emancipation are borne, not by a hero, a great personage, but by an amusing little fellow, one of the poor people .

ref: 1928, Julius Meier-Graefe, Dostoevsky: The Man and His Work, page 70:

links:
anaclastic glass
anaclastic glass

glosses: Springing back, as the bottom of an anaclastic glass.

en-adj

expansion: anaclastic (not comparable)

пречупващ

code: bg

sense: produced by the refraction of light

roman: prečupvašt

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἀνακλάω (anakláō, “bend back, reflect”).

der

grc

ἀνακλάω

bend back, reflect

rhymes: -æstɪk


melanic

links: melanism melanism

glosses: Of, relating to, or exhibiting melanism.

links:
soil science
soil science

links: Melanocratic melanocratic

qualifier: soil science

text: The melanic, or black class, includes all individuals or races who have black hair; […]

ref: 1842, James Laurie, System of Universal Geography: Founded on the Works of Malte-Brun and Balbi, London: Stevenson & Co., page 106:

en-adj

expansion: melanic (comparative more melanic, superlative most melanic)

forms:
more melanic (comparative)
most melanic (superlative)

rhymes: -ænɪk


melanic

links: moth moth

glosses: A creature, such as a moth, exhibiting melanism.

en-noun

expansion: melanic (plural melanics)

forms: melanics (plural)


melanic

links: melanic melanic#English

ro-adj

expansion: melanic m or n (feminine singular melanică, masculine plural melanici, feminine/neuter plural melanice)

forms:
melanică (feminine singular)
melanici (masculine plural)
melanice (feminine neuter plural)
melanic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
melanică (feminine indefinite singular)
melanici (indefinite masculine plural)
melanice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
melanicul (definite masculine neuter singular)
melanica (definite feminine singular)
melanicii (definite masculine plural)
melanicele (definite feminine neuter plural)
melanice (feminine indefinite singular)
melanicului (definite masculine neuter singular)
melanicei (definite feminine singular)
melanicilor (definite masculine plural)
melanicelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French mélanique.

bor+

ro

fr

mélanique

expansion: Borrowed from French mélanique


melanism

links: Congenital congenital

links: melanin melanin

links: pigment pigment

links: species species

glosses: Congenital abundance or excess of melanin pigmentation in the skin, hair, feathers and/or eyes, more than is typical for the species.

en-noun

expansion: melanism (countable and uncountable, plural melanisms)

forms: melanisms (plural)

melanisme

code: ca

sense: congenital excess of melanin pigmentation

黑變病 /黑变病

code: cmn

roman: hēibiànbìng

melanismo

code: eo

melanismo

code: io

meilineacht

code: ga

흑색증

code: ko

roman: heuksaekjeung

alt: 黑色症

melanisme

code: nb

melanisme

code: nn

мелани́зм

roman: melanízm

melanedd

code: cy

etymology_text: From French mélanisme; by surface analysis, melan(o)- + -ism.

der

mélanisme

expansion: French mélanisme

surf

-ism

expansion: by surface analysis, melan(o)- + -ism

ipa: /ˈmɛlənɪzəm/

parts: mel a nism


melanism

links: melanism melanism#English

ro-noun

n

expansion: melanism n (uncountable)

ro-decl-noun-single

n: sg

nsi: melanism

nsd: melanismul

npi: melanisme

npd: melanismele

gsi: melanism

gsd: melanismului

gpi: melanisme

gpd: melanismelor

vs: melanismule

vp: melanismelor

forms:
melanism (accusative indefinite nominative)
melanismul (accusative definite nominative)
melanism (dative genitive indefinite)
melanismului (dative definite genitive)
melanismule (vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French mélanisme.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from French mélanisme


melanin

text: Generally, cephalopod ink includes melanin, enzymes related to melanin production, catecholamines, peptidoglycans, free amino acids and metals (Derby 2014) .

ref: 2017 August 9, Mark Carnall, “Why do cephalopods produce ink? And what's ink made of, anyway?”, in The Guardian:

links: biochemistry biochemistry

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) Any of a group of naturally occurring dark pigments, especially the pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers.

en-noun

expansion: melanin (countable and uncountable, plural melanins)

forms: melanins (plural)

melano-

english: and its derivatives

translation: and its derivatives

melanina

sense: dark pigment

黑色素

roman: hēisèsù

黑素

roman: hēisù

melanin

code: cs

melanine

code: nl

melaniini

code: fi

mélanine

code: fr

Melanin

code: de

μελανίνη

code: el

roman: melaníni

melanin

code: hu

melanina

code: it

メラニン

code: ja

roman: meranin

멜라닌

roman: mellanin

melanin

code: ms

manauri

code: mi

melanina

code: pl

melanină

code: ro

мелани́н

roman: melanín

sắc tố đen

code: vi

etymology_text: From New Latin, from Ancient Greek stem of μέλας (mélas, “black”) + -in; by surface analysis, melan(o)- + -in.

root

ine-pro

der

la-new

expansion: New Latin

expansion: Ancient Greek

suffix

-in

expansion: + -in

surf

expansion: by surface analysis, melan(o)- + -in

ipa: /ˈmɛlənɪn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-melanin.wav

ipa: /ˈmelənɪn/

ipa: /ˈmelənən/


melanin

links: melanin melanin#English

cs-noun

m-in

expansion: melanin m inan

ipa: [ˈmɛlanɪn]

ipa: [ˈmɛlaniːn]


melanin

head

sv

nouns

g: n

expansion: melanin n

forms:
melanin (indefinite nominative singular)
melanins (genitive indefinite singular)
melaninet (definite nominative singular)
melaninets (definite genitive singular)


diaglyph

glosses: Glyptic art consisting of a sunken or depressed engraving or carving on a stone or gem.

en-noun

expansion: diaglyph (plural diaglyphs)

forms: diaglyphs (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)
English dia-
English glyph
English diaglyph
From dia- + glyph.

ety

:af

dia-

glyph

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwísder.
Ancient Greek διά (diá)
Ancient Greek δῐᾰ- (dĭă-)
English dia-
English glyph
English diaglyph
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwóh₁", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwís", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "διά", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δῐᾰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "dia-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "glyph", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "diaglyph", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="diaglyph">
From dia- + glyph.


debriefing

links: debrief debrief

glosses: The act of debriefing, or the state of being debriefed.

links: report report

links: mission mission

links: project project

links: information information

glosses: The report of a mission or project, or the information so obtained.

en-noun

expansion: debriefing (plural debriefings)

forms: debriefings (plural)

debriefing

sense: the act of debriefing

preispitivanje

code: sh

debriefing

sense: the report of a mission or project

ipa: /diːˈbɹiːfɪŋ/

rhymes: -iːfɪŋ


debriefing

links: debrief debrief#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of debrief

head

expansion: debriefing


debriefing

links: debriefing debriefing#English

glosses: debriefing; the act of debriefing, or the state of being debriefed

glosses: debriefing; the report of a mission or project, or the information so obtained

nl-noun

-s

expansion: debriefing f (plural debriefings, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English debriefing.

bor

nl

en

debriefing

expansion: English debriefing


debriefing

head

g: c

expansion: debriefing c

sv-noun

c

forms:
debriefing (indefinite nominative singular)
debriefings (genitive indefinite singular)
debriefingen (definite nominative singular)
debriefingens (definite genitive singular)
debriefingar (indefinite nominative plural)
debriefingars (genitive indefinite plural)
debriefingarna (definite nominative plural)
debriefingarnas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English debriefing. First attested in 1993.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from English debriefing

etydate

expansion: First attested in 1993


anurous

links: tail tail

en-adj

expansion: anurous (not comparable)

hännätön

sense: having no tail

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)
Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-)der.
English an-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-der.
Ancient Greek οὐρέω (ouréō)
Ancient Greek οὖρον (oûron)der.
English uro-
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English anurous
From an- + uro- + -ous.

ety

an-

uro-

-ous

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)
Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-)der.
English an-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers-der.
Ancient Greek οὐρέω (ouréō)
Ancient Greek οὖρον (oûron)der.
English uro-
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English anurous
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ə-", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀν-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "an-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "urine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to urinate", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "rain", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁wers-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "οὐρέω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "οὖρον", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "uro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-us", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "anurous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="anurous">
From an- + uro- + -ous.


assassins

links: assassin assassin#English

head

noun form

expansion: assassins

ipa: /əˈsæsɪnz/


assassins

links: assassí assassí#Catalan

ca

adjective form


assassins

links: assassin assassin#French

g: m

expansion: assassins m


zealotry

text: Moderation is a wiser policy than zealotry, I think.

ref: 2008, Christopher Paolini, “To Walk the Land Alone”, in Brisingr, page 75:

text: These testosterone thumpers have repackaged and exaggerated the study, with a credulity born of zealotry, into articles with shitposty titles like “Trust The Science: Study Links Left-Wing Politics to Lower Testosterone,” casting it as hard proof of their hormonal theories of healthy politics.

ref: 2023 April 5, Mark Hay, “Does Testosterone Affect Your Politics?”, in VICE:

links: zealot zealot

links: zeal zeal

links: fanaticism fanaticism

glosses: Something characteristic of a zealot; excessive zeal; fanaticism.

en-noun

expansion: zealotry (countable and uncountable, plural zealotries)

forms: zealotries (plural)

etymology_text: From zealot + -ry.

ety

en

zealot

-ry

expansion: From zealot + -ry.

ipa: /ˈzɛlətɹi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zealotry.wav


probation

text: You'll be on probation for first six months. After that, if you work out, they'll hire you permanently.

links:
period of time
period of time

links: occupies occupy

links: position position

links: conditional conditional

links: remove remove

links: certain certain

links: condition condition

glosses: A period of time when a person occupies a position only conditionally and may be removed if certain conditions are not met.

text: He got two years probation for robbery.

links: law law#English

links: sentence sentence

links: convicted convicted

links: criminal criminal

links: permit permit

links: continue continue

links: living live

links: community community

links: automatically automatically

links: jail jail

links: violate violate

raw_glosses: (law) A type of sentence where convicted criminals are permitted to continue living in a community but will automatically be sent to jail if they violate certain conditions.

text: A probation of long and shameful years must be gone through; each one with the endurance more bitter, suffering yet more intolerable, before the debtor can arrive at that system of reckless evasion which is the last stage of poverty.

ref: 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 109–110:

links: testing testing

text: And I shall proceed to consider the testimony of Experience, when I shall have first advertis'd You, that if Men were as perfectly rational as 'tis to be wish'd they were, this sensible way of Probation would be as needless as 'tis wont to be imperfect.

ref: 1661, Robert Boyle, The Sceptical Chymist, page 20:

text: And then it started like a guilty thing / Upon a fearful summons. I have heard, / The cock, that is the trumpet to the morn, / Doth with his lofty and shrill-sounding throat / Awake the god of day; and, at his warning, / Whether in sea or fire, in earth or air / The extravagant and erring spirit hies / To his confine: and of the truth herein / This present object made probation.

ref: c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], lines 148-156:

text: Such assessment of others' organizational morality is a crucial aspect of a more general set of probations that are intrinsic to managerial work.

ref: 1988, Robert Jackall, “Chapter 1: Moral Probations, Old and New”, in Moral Mazes: The World of Corporate Managers, Twentieth Anniversary edition, →ISBN, page 13:

links: proof proof

en-noun

expansion: probation (countable and uncountable, plural probations)

forms: probations (plural)

փորձաշրջան

code: hy

sense: period of conditional employment or engagement

roman: pʻorjašrǰan

стаж

code: bg

roman: staž

试用期

code: cmn

roman: shìyòngqī

prøvetid

code: da

δοκιμασία

roman: dokimasía

保護観察

alt: ほごかんさつ

roman: hogo-kansatsu

Proowtiet

code: pdt

contrato de experiência

code: pt

испыта́тельный срок

code: ru

roman: ispytátelʹnyj srok

periodo de prueba

code: es

praktisk arbetslivsorientering

code: sv

ทดลองงาน

code: th

условна присъда

sense: type of sentence

roman: uslovna prisǎda

緩刑 /缓刑

roman: huǎnxíng

provizora libero

code: eo

αναστολή υπό επιτήρηση

roman: anastolí ypó epitírisi

保護観察

roman: hogo kansatsu

보호관찰

code: ko

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle English probacioun, from Middle French probation, from Old French probacion, from Latin probatio (“a trying, inspection, examination”), from probare, past participle probatus (“to test, examine”); see probate, probe, prove.

der

ipa: /ˌpɹə(ʊ)ˈbeɪʃən/

ipa: /ˌpɹoʊˈbeɪʃən/


probation

links: probation probation#English

fr-noun

f

expansion: probation f (plural probations)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-probation.wav

parts: pro ba tion


zealousness

links: zealous zealous

links: zeal zeal

en-noun

expansion: zealousness (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English zealous
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English zealousness
From zealous + -ness.

ety

zealous

-ness

expansion:
Etymology tree
English zealous
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English zealousness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "zealousness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="zealousness">
From zealous + -ness.

ipa: /ˈzɛləsnɪs/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-zealousness.wav

note: Wisconsin

ipa: /ˈzeləsnɪs/

ipa: /ˈzeləsnəs/


yardmaster

text: Each evening the Yardmaster in charge of each yard prepares a list of the freight trains (booked and special) which he proposes to run next day.

ref: 1943 September and October, T. F. Cameron, “Train and Traffic Control”, in Railway Magazine, page 265:

text: The London Midland Region has announced receipt of authority from the Ministry of Transport to resume the reconstruction of Stafford station and layout, interrupted at the Minister's behest; contracts have now been placed for the erection of the new station buildings and the yardmaster's office.

ref: 1961 May, “Talking of Trains: Stourton and Stafford approved”, in Trains Illustrated, page 260:

links: railway railway

links: employee employee

glosses: A railway employee who is in charge of a railway yard.

en-noun

expansion: yardmaster (plural yardmasters)

forms: yardmasters (plural)

etymology_text: From yard + master.

compound

yard

master

expansion: yard + master


yammerer

links: complain complain

links: whine whine

glosses: One who complains or whines peevishly or whimperingly.

en-noun

expansion: yammerer (plural yammerers)

forms: yammerers (plural)

etymology_text: From yammer + -er.

ety

yammer

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion: From yammer + -er.


whatcha

text: Whatcha doin'?

text: Whatcha talking 'bout?

text: Whatcha sayin'?

text: There were plenty of ostentatiously noisy walkouts during the last half of Eric De Kuyper's Naughty Boys (Netherlands), which is understandable. On the other hand, I loved the film and found it continually fascinating, so whatcha gonna do?

ref: 1986 February 1, Nicholas Deutsch, “7th Annual New York Gay Film Festival”, in Gay Community News, volume 13, number 28, page 8:

links: what what#English

links: are are#English

links: you you#English

raw_glosses: (colloquial) Contraction of what + are + you.

what

extra: + are + you

text: Whatcha been up to?

links: have have#English

raw_glosses: (colloquial) Contraction of what + have + you.

what

extra: + have + you

text: Whatcha think?

text: Whatcha got there?

text: Whatcha wanna do now?

links: do do#English

raw_glosses: (colloquial) Contraction of what + do + you.

what

extra: + do + you

text: Do whatcha gotta do!

text: 'Tain't whatcha do, it's the way thatcha do it.

text: If you’re lookin’ but not seein’, here’s whatcha do

ref: 1973 July, Toledo Hanson, “How to Be a Happy Spectator”, in Pete Szilagyi, editor, Motocross Action Magazine, Encino, Calif.: Hi-Torque Publications, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 38, column 1:

what

extra: + you

pos: contraction

head

contraction

expansion: whatcha

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷ-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷís
Proto-Germanic *hwat
Proto-West Germanic *hwat
Old English hwæt
Middle English what
English what
English -cha
English whatcha
From what + -cha.

what

-cha

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷ-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷís
Proto-Germanic *hwat
Proto-West Germanic *hwat
Old English hwæt
Middle English what
English what
English -cha
English whatcha
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*hwat", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*hwat", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "hwæt", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "what", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "what", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-cha", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "whatcha", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="whatcha">
From what + -cha.

ipa: /ˈwɒtʃə/

ipa: /ˈwɒtʃjə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-whatcha.wav

ipa: /ˈwʌt͡ʃə/

ipa: /ˈwʌt͡ʃjə/

rhymes: (UK) -ɒtʃə

rhymes: (US) -ʌtʃə

homophone: watcher

homophone: wotcher (UK, non-rhotic)

forms:
watcha (alternative)
wotcha (alternative)
wotcher (alternative)
whatchya (alternative)
whutcha (alternative)


yardage

text: I used a yardage counter to tell me that I had about 400 yards of each thread.

ref: 2026, Tom Knisley, “Exploring S- and Z-Twist”, in Spin Off, volume L, number 1, page 42:

links: length length

links: yard yard

glosses: The use of a yard, or the fee charged for it.

text: Aiyuk a junior college transfer excels in grabbing yardage after the catch. No, like, really excels. In mid-October, according a story by The Athletic, Aiyuk was averaging more yards after the catch (13.6) than Jerry Jeudy was averaging per catch

ref: 2020 April 23, Ken Belson, Ben Shpigel, “Full Round 1 2020 N.F.L. Picks and Analysis”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 23 Apr 2020:

links:
American football
American football

links: Territory territory

en-noun

expansion: yardage (countable and uncountable, plural yardages)

forms: yardages (plural)

medida en yardas

sense: length in yards

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English yard
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English yardage
From yard + -age.

ety

yard

-age

expansion:
Etymology tree
English yard
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English yardage
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "result of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticum", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-age", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "yardage", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="yardage">
From yard + -age.


yardman

links: worker worker

links: railyard railyard

glosses: A worker in any of several types of yard, as:

text: I asked the grizzled rustic who appeared to be in sole occupation of the farm buildings, and who was, in fact, the yardman, if he knew whereabouts I should find the [hunting] party. He said something I did not understand, but I followed his pointing arm. […] The yardman, with his lantern, was helping to back ponies into traps. Motor-engines murmured. […]

ref: 1930, Adrian Bell, Corduroy, Faber and Faber:

links:
farm worker
farm worker

links: farmyard farmyard

links: hostler hostler

raw_glosses: (UK, historical) A farm worker assigned to the farmyard of a large farm, working at hostler duties (harnessing and hitching teams), loading and unloading wagons, feeding, and so on.

links: Canada Canada

links:
US
American English

links: laborer laborer

links: outdoor outdoor

links: work work

raw_glosses: (chiefly Canada, US) A laborer hired to do outdoor work.

en-noun

yardmen

expansion: yardman (plural yardmen)

forms: yardmen (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos
Proto-Germanic *gardaz
Proto-West Germanic *gard
Old English ġeard
Middle English yerd
English yard
English -man
English yardman
From yard + -man.

-man

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʰerdʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos
Proto-Germanic *gardaz
Proto-West Germanic *gard
Old English ġeard
Middle English yerd
English yard
English -man
English yardman
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*gardaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*gard", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ġeard", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "yerd", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "yard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-man", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "yardman", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="yardman">
From yard + -man.

ipa: /ˈjɑɹdmən/


Ahriman

text: [A]midst Ahriman and his hosts who had now established themselves in the Occident, and as heirs to the horns and tails of Pans and fauns, a crowd of native spirits moved; imps, giants, trolls, forest-spirits, elves and hobgoblins in and on the earth; nicks, river-sprites in the water, fiends in the air, and salamanders in the fire.

ref: 1879, Viktor Rydberg, “The Magic of the People and the Struggle of the Church against It”, in August Hjalmar Edgren, transl., The Magic of the Middle Ages: Translated from the Swedish, New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 201:

links: Zoroastrianism Zoroastrianism

links: hypostasis hypostasis

links: chaos chaos

links: destruction destruction

links: evil evil

raw_glosses: (Zoroastrianism) The hypostasis of chaos, destruction, and evil.

pos: name

en-prop

expansion: Ahriman

أَهْرِيمَان

code: ar

sense: the hypostasis of chaos, destruction, evil in Zoroastrianism

roman: ʔahrīmān

Ահրիման

roman: Ahriman

Արհմն

roman: Arhmn

Արհմն

code: xcl

Əhrimən

code: az

Арима́н

roman: Arimán

Ахрима́н

roman: Ahrimán

安哥拉·曼紐 /安哥拉·曼纽

roman: āngélā mànniǔ

阿里曼

roman: Ālǐmàn

აჰრიმანი

code: ka

roman: ahrimani

არიმანი

roman: arimani

Ἀρειμάνιος

code: grc

roman: Areimánios

Ἀριμάνης

roman: Arimánēs

Ἀρειμανής

roman: Areimanḗs

અહરીમન

code: gu

roman: aharīman

અહરિમાન

roman: aharimān

אנגרה מניו

code: he

roman: an'g'rá mein'yú

अहरिमन

code: hi

roman: ahriman

अहरीमन

roman: ahrīman

अहरिमान

roman: ahrimān

अस्रमन्यु

roman: asramanyu

アンラ・マンユ

code: ja

roman: Anra Manyu

アフリマン

roman: Afuriman

アーリマン

roman: Āriman

앙그라 마이뉴

roman: Anggeura Mainyu

아흐리만

roman: Aheuriman

اَهْریمَن

code: fa-cls

roman: ahrēman

اَهْریمَن

code: fa-ira

𐭠𐭧𐭫𐭬𐭭𐭩

code: pal

alt: ʾḥlmny /ahreman/

note: [script needed] (ʾhlmn' /ahreman/)

А́нгра-Ма́йнью

roman: Ángra-Májnʹju

अस्रमन्यु

code: sa

𐼰𐽂𐼹𐽀𐼺𐼻𐼴

code: sog

roman: ʼtδrmnw

Аҳриман

code: tg

Ehrimen

code: tr

اَہْرِمان

code: ur

etymology_text: Derived from Classical Persian اَهْرِمَن (ahriman) or Iranian Persian اَهْریمَن (ahriman), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭧𐭫𐭬𐭭𐭩 (ʾḥlmny /ahreman/), from Avestan 𐬀𐬢𐬭𐬀⸱𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬎 (aŋra.maⁱniiu), compound of 𐬀𐬢𐬭𐬀 (aŋra, “destruction, destructive”) and 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬎 (maⁱniiu, “spirit, mind, essence, emanation etc.”). Definable through the antithetical 𐬯𐬞𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬀⸱𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬎 (spəṇta.maⁱniiu, “bounteous spirit”). Doublet of Angra Mainyu.

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

fa-cls

اَهْرِمَن

der

𐬀𐬢𐬭𐬀⸱𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬌𐬎

forms:
Ariman (alternative)
Ahirman (alternative)
Ahrimen (alternative)
Ahrimanes (alternative)


yawner

links: yawn yawn

en-noun

expansion: yawner (plural yawners)

forms: yawners (plural)

Langweiler

code: de

sense: person who yawns

etymology_text: From yawn + -er.

ety

yawn

expansion: From yawn + -er.


yawner

text: The game's over, and the Bills are winners in a 9-6 yawner that saw no touchdowns and sent the nation to bed early.

ref: 1997 October 21, Mark Coatney, “Football: The Big Sleep”, in Time:

links: sports sports

links: unexciting unexciting

links: boring boring

links: book book

links: sporting sporting

links: event event

links: performance performance

raw_glosses: (entertainment, sports, informal) Something unexciting or boring, as a book, sporting event, or performance.

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English yawn
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English yawner
From yawn (noun) + -er (“Variety -er”).

-er<t:Variety -er><id:entertainment>

expansion:
Etymology tree
English yawn
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English yawner
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "gloss" : "Variety -er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "yawner", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="yawner">
From yawn (noun) + -er (“Variety -er”).


year-round

text: This is a year-round business, so we can't afford holidays.

glosses: Operating or continuing throughout the year.

en-adj

expansion: year-round (not comparable)

forms:
all-year-round (alternative)
year-around (alternative)

helårs

code: da

sense: continuing throughout the year

ympärivuotinen

code: fi

बारहमासी

roman: bārahmāsī

helårs

code: nb

круглогоди́чный

code: ru

roman: kruglogodíčnyj

cijelogodišnje

code: sh

de año perenne

code: es

året runt/om-

code: sv

سال بھر

roman: sāl bhar

quanh năm

code: vi


year-round

text: They live year-round in Florida.

pos: adv

celoročně

code: cs

à l'année

code: fr

egész évben

code: hu

वर्षभर

code: mr

roman: varṣabhar

круглогоди́чно

roman: kruglogodíčno


yellowness

text: […] at least there would be no harm in getting a few bottles of “stuff” from him, since if these proved useless it would still be possible to return to the Purifying Pills, which kept you alive, if they did not remove the yellowness.

ref: 1872, George Eliot, Middlemarch, London: William Blackwood & Sons, Volume III, Book V, Chapter 45, p. 25:

text:
1924, Herbert Jenkins, The Bindles on the Rocks, London: Herbert Jenkins, Chapter VI, Part II,
[…] lemonade of a yellowness sufficient to convince the most inveterate pessimist of the presence of the lemon.

links: yellow yellow

glosses: The state, quality, or degree of being yellow in colour.

links: Cowardice cowardice#English

text: My humour shall not cool: I will incense Page to deal with poison; I will possess him with yellowness, for the revolt of mine is dangerous: that is my true humour.

ref: c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:

text: The vndiscreet carriage of some lasciuious gallant […] by his often frequenting of an house, and bold vnseemly gestures, may make a breach, and by his ouer familiarity, if he be inclined to yellownesse, colour him quite out.

ref: 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 3, section 3, member 1, subsection 2, page 680:

links: Jealousy jealousy

en-noun

expansion: yellowness (usually uncountable, plural yellownesses)

forms: yellownesses (plural)

صُفْرَة

code: ar

sense: state or quality of being yellow

roman: ṣufra

grogor

code: ca

amareleza

code: gl

სიყვითლე

code: ka

roman: siq̇vitle

buide

code: sga

giallore

code: it

dzeltenums

code: lv

желтизна́

roman: želtizná

žlť

code: sk

పచ్చదనము

code: te

roman: paccadanamu

పచ్చన

roman: paccana

etymology_text: From Middle English ȝalownes; equivalent to yellow + -ness.

inh

enm

ȝalownes

expansion: Middle English ȝalownes

suffix

yellow

ness

expansion: yellow + -ness


yellowy

text:
Let the daisy, yellow-hearted,
With its white leaves starry-parted,
And the cowslips, yellowy pale,
Serve her as a flowery veil—

ref: 1816, John Hamilton Reynolds, “The Fairies”, in The Naiad: a Tale, with Other Poems, London: Taylor & Hessey, page 62:

text: […] the worn-out antiquity of Sulaco, so characteristic with its stuccoed houses and barred windows, with the great yellowy-white walls of abandoned convents behind the rows of sombre green cypresses […]

ref: 1904, Joseph Conrad, Nostromo, Part 1, Chapter Eight:

text: I start the truck, drive west along the highway built on the dry bed of the Teays. There’s wide bottoms, and the hills on either side have yellowy billows the sun can’t burn off.

ref: 1977, Breece D’J Pancake, “Trilobites”, in The Stories of Breece D’J Pancake, New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, page 24:

links: Somewhat somewhat

links: yellowish yellowish

en-adj

er

expansion: yellowy (comparative yellowier, superlative yellowiest)

forms:
yellowier (comparative)
yellowiest (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃wós
Proto-Germanic *gelwaz
Proto-West Germanic *gelu
Old English ġeolu
Middle English yelow
English yellow
English -y
English yellowy
From yellow + -y.

ety

yellow

-y

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃wós
Proto-Germanic *gelwaz
Proto-West Germanic *gelu
Old English ġeolu
Middle English yelow
English yellow
English -y
English yellowy
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*gelwaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*gelu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ġeolu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "yelow", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "yellow", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "yellowy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="yellowy">
From yellow + -y.


yeomanry

text: The enfranchised yeomanry began to feel an instinct for dominion.

ref: 1834–1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent, volume (please specify |volume=I to X), Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company [et al.], →OCLC:

links: freeholder freeholder

links: cultivate cultivate

links: land land

raw_glosses: (historical) A class of small freeholders who cultivated their own land.

links: volunteer volunteer

links: cavalry cavalry

links:
Territorial Army
Territorial Army

glosses: A British volunteer cavalry force organized in 1761 for home defense and later incorporated into the Territorial Army.

en-noun

expansion: yeomanry (plural yeomanries)

forms: yeomanries (plural)

自耕農階級 /自耕农阶级

code: cmn

sense: class

roman: zìgēngnóng jiējí

talonpojat

code: fi

etymology_text: From Middle English ȝemanry, yemandry, yema[n]ri, yemanrye, yomandrye, yomanry; equivalent to yeoman + -ry.

inh

ȝemanry

expansion: Middle English ȝemanry

suffix

yeoman

ry

expansion: yeoman + -ry

ipa: /ˈjoʊmənɹi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yeomanry.wav


yeshiva

text: Nonetheless, in 1976, after graduating with a B.A. in religious studies, he entered Yale's doctoral program in the same department. A year later, he left Yale to study Talmud in a Manhattan yeshiva.

ref: 1995 May 21, Steven Levy, “The Unabomber and David Gelernter”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 06 Nov 2020:

text: Ultra-Orthodox Jews who don’t send their kids to the public schools control the majority of seats on the local school board. And the families who do send their kids to the public schools say the board members favor the private yeshivas in the district at the expense of the public schools.

ref: 2014 April 22, Josh Nathan-Kazis, “Is Hasidic Board To Blame for Gutting Public Schools in N.Y. Town?”, in The Forward, archived from the original on 20 Apr 2021:

text: Shalom grew up in an Orthodox family in Stamford Hill. His father, who ran an office-furniture business, intended him for a synagogue cantor, and when Shalom finished school he was sent to the yeshiva.

ref: 2015, Will Self, ‘Diary’, London Review of Books, vol. 37 no.5

text: Last month, the Forward reported, a former student at Mechon Hadar—a co-ed egalitarian yeshiva in New York—emailed the school's listserv with a plea for the institution to cut ties with [Leslie] Wexner in light of the unspooling allegations against [Jeffrey] Epstein.

ref: 2019 August 7, Marissa Brostoff, Noah Kulwin, “The Right Kind of Continuity”, in Jewish Currents, archived from the original on 08 Aug 2020:

links: education education

links: Judaism Judaism

links: academy academy

links: Jewish Jewish

links: text text

raw_glosses: (education, Judaism) An academy for the advanced study of Jewish texts.

en-noun

s

yeshivot

expansion: yeshiva (plural yeshivas or yeshivot)

forms:
yeshivas (plural)
yeshivot (plural)
yeshiba (alternative)
yeshibah (alternative)
yeshivah (alternative)
eshiba (alternative)
eshiva (alternative)

מְתִיבָה

code: arc

roman: mǝṯīḇā

jeŝivo

code: eo

Jeschiwa

code: de

יְשִׁיבָה

code: he

roman: y'shivá

येशिवा

code: hi

roman: yeśivā

yeshiva

code: lad

jesziwa

code: pl

еши́ва

code: ru

roman: ješíva

иеши́ва

roman: iješíva

yeşiva

code: tr

ישיבה

code: yi

roman: yeshive

etymology_text: From Yiddish ישיבה (yeshive), from Hebrew יְשִׁיבָה (y'shivá, “sitting”).

uder

yi

ישיבה

tr: yeshive

expansion: Yiddish ישיבה (yeshive)

he

sc: Hebr

יְשִׁיבָה

tr: y'shivá

sitting

expansion: Hebrew יְשִׁיבָה (y'shivá, “sitting”)


yeshiva

links: yeshiva yeshiva#English

fr-noun

expansion: yeshiva f (plural yeshivas)

forms: yeshivas (plural)

der

fr


yes-man

links:
yes man
yes man#English

en-noun

yes-men

expansion: yes-man (plural yes-men)

forms:
yes-men (plural)
yes man (alternative)

イエスマン

code: ja

sense: Noun

assentātor

code: la

Jo-brooda

code: pdt

подпева́ла

roman: podpevála

pelotillero

code: es

ndiyo-mtu

code: sw

etymology_text: From yes + man.

compound

yes

man

expansion: yes + man

ipa: /jɛs mæn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yes-man.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-yes-man.wav


yipe

links: surprise surprise#English

links: fear fear#English

links: dismay dismay#English

glosses: Used to express surprise, fear, or dismay.

pos: intj

forms: yipe! (canonical)

きゃあ

sense: used to express surprise

roman: kyā

ipa: /jaɪp/

rhymes: -aɪp


yippee

text: You'll understand, though, if I don't jump up and down and yell "Yippee!"

ref: 1994, Frasier, episode 2.05:

text: While they are not saying “yippee, look what AI can do” (in fact, some say they are trying to highlight risks), by publishing in scientific journals, they are risking lending credibility to the very idea of using AI in problematic, physiognomic ways.

ref: 2022 May 20, Trenton W. Ford, “Is your face gay? Conservative? Criminal? AI researchers are asking the wrong questions”, in Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists:

links: Used use#Verb

links: express express#Verb

links: excitement excitement#English

links: joy joy#Noun

jupí

code: cs

sense: ''used to express excitement or joy

joepie

code: nl

youpi

code: fr

yííháá

code: nv

oba

code: pt

ура́

roman: urá

juchú

code: sk

jippi

code: sv

etymology_text: Of imitative origin. Perhaps an extension and modification of hip (interjection). Compare Dutch joepie (“yippee”).

onom

title: imitative origin

expansion: imitative origin

cog

joepie

t: yippee

expansion: Dutch joepie (“yippee”)

ipa: /ˌjɪˈpi/

rhymes: -iː

forms:
yipee (alternative)
yippie (alternative)


shipment

text: We're expecting another shipment of oranges tomorrow.

text: The United States paused a shipment of bombs to Israel amid concerns over their potential use in a Rafah incursion, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin confirmed on Wednesday.

ref: 2024 May 7, Oren Liebermann, “US paused shipment of bombs to Israel amid concerns over potential use in Rafah incursion”, in CNN:

text: The de minimis exemption, as it’s known, allowed shipments of goods worth $800 or less to come into the United States duty-free, often more or less skipping time-consuming inspections and paperwork.

ref: 2025 May 2, Elisabeth Buchwald and Ramishah Maruf, “A massive tariff on millions of Americans’ purchases just went into effect — cue the chaos”, in CNN:

links: load load

links: goods goods

glosses: A load of goods that is transported by any method (not just by ship).

text: Shipment of hazardous waste on this route is strictly prohibited.

links: transport transport

en-noun

expansion: shipment (countable and uncountable, plural shipments)

forms: shipments (plural)

пра́тка

code: bg

sense: load of goods

roman: prátka

forsendelse

code: da

ekspedaĵo

code: eo

kuljetus

code: fi

Lieferung

code: de

खेप

code: hi

roman: khep

carico

code: it

forsendelse

code: nb

отпра́вка

roman: otprávka

отгру́зка

roman: otgrúzka

по̀шӣљка

code: sh

изпра́щане

sense: the act of transporting goods

roman: izpráštane

運輸 /运输

code: cmn

roman: yùnshū

перево́зка

roman: perevózka

грузоперево́зка

roman: gruzoperevózka

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sek-?
Proto-Indo-European *-éyti
Proto-Indo-European *skey-der.?
Proto-Germanic *skipą
Proto-West Germanic *skip
Old English scip
Middle English schip
English ship
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Old French -mentbor.
Middle English -ment
English -ment
English shipment
From ship + -ment.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sek-?
Proto-Indo-European *-éyti
Proto-Indo-European *skey-der.?
Proto-Germanic *skipą
Proto-West Germanic *skip
Old English scip
Middle English schip
English ship
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Old French -mentbor.
Middle English -ment
English -ment
English shipment
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "split", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sek-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "aktionsart verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*skey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*skipą", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*skip", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "scip", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "schip", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ship", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥tom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "shipment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="shipment">
From ship + -ment.


yodeler

links: falsetto falsetto

links: yodel yodel

glosses: One who sings so that their voice fluctuates rapidly between their normal chest voice and a falsetto, one who yodels.

en-noun

expansion: yodeler (plural yodelers)

forms:
yodelers (plural)
yodeller (alternative)

jodler

sense: one who yodels

etymology_text: From yodel + -er.

:af

yodel

expansion: From yodel + -er.


yoo-hoo

text: Choir! Choir! Yoo-hoo! Choir, gather around, I have great news.

ref: 2003, The Fighting Temptations (movie)

links: yoohoo yoohoo#English

audio: en-uk-Yoo hoo.ogg


youthfully

text: Nonetheless, it would be wonderful if, in the face of inevitable fate, all people could live youthfully and vitally until the end.

ref: 1980, Daisaku Ikeda, Yasushi Inoue, Letters of Four Seasons, Harper & Row, page 76:

links: youthful youthful

en-adv

expansion: youthfully (comparative more youthfully, superlative most youthfully)

forms:
more youthfully (comparative)
most youthfully (superlative)

nuorekkaasti

sense: in a youthful manner

tinerește

code: ro

de forma juvenil

code: es

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English youthful
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English youthfully
From youthful + -ly.

ety

youthful

expansion:
Etymology tree
English youthful
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English youthfully
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "youthfully", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="youthfully">
From youthful + -ly.

ipa: /ˈjuθfəli/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-youthfully.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-youthfully.wav


yow

links: yowe yowe#English

en-noun

expansion: yow (plural yows)

forms: yows (plural)

enpr: thou

ipa: /ðaʊ/


yow

text: Yow! I dropped it on my toe!

links: ouch ouch

text: You've been divorced four times? Yow!

links: surprise surprise

glosses: Expression of humorous surprise or emphasis.


yow

links: you you#English

raw_glosses: (West Midlands) Alternative form of you.

pos: pron

head

pronoun

expansion: yow


yow

text: certes lord / so wel vs liketh yow / And al youre werk / and euere han doon / þat we / Ne koude nat vs self deuysen how / We myghte lyuen / in moore felicitee [...].

ref: c. 1395, Geoffrey Chaucer, "The Clerk's Tale", Canterbury Tales, Ellesmere manuscript (c. 1410)

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

glosses: Second-person plural object pronoun: you (plural).

links: yourselves yourselves#English

glosses: Second-person plural reflexive pronoun: yourselves.

raw_glosses: (formal) second-person singular object pronoun: you (singular).

links: yourself yourself#English

raw_glosses: (formal) second-person singular reflexive pronoun: yourself.

enm

nominative

ye

expansion: yow (nominative ye)

forms:
ye (nominative)
gow (alternative)
ȝeu (alternative)
ȝew (alternative)
ȝou (alternative)
ȝow (alternative)
ȝouȝ (alternative)
ȝo (alternative)
yaw (alternative)
yew (alternative)
you (alternative)
yw (alternative)
æu (alternative Early-Middle-English)
eo (alternative Early-Middle-English)
eou (alternative Early-Middle-English)
eow (alternative Early-Middle-English)
eowe (alternative Early-Middle-English)
eu (alternative Early-Middle-English)
euwȝ (alternative Early-Middle-English)
geau (alternative Early-Middle-English)
geu (alternative Early-Middle-English)
giu (alternative Early-Middle-English)
ȝehw (alternative Early-Middle-English)
ȝeow (alternative Early-Middle-English)
ȝiu (alternative Early-Middle-English)
heou (alternative Early-Middle-English)
heu (alternative Early-Middle-English)
ȝuw (alternative Ormulum)
ȝaw (alternative Late-Middle-English)
ȝewe (alternative Late-Middle-English)
ȝiow (alternative Late-Middle-English)
ȝowe (alternative Late-Middle-English)
ȝw (alternative Late-Middle-English)
yo (alternative Late-Middle-English)
yoe (alternative Late-Middle-English)
youe (alternative Late-Middle-English)
yowe (alternative Late-Middle-English)
gu (alternative East-Anglia)
ȝu (alternative East-Anglia)
ȝhow (alternative Northern)
ȝhowe (alternative Northern)
ȝue (alternative Northern)
yhow (alternative Northern)
yu (alternative Northern)
ȝowȝ (alternative Southern)
yogh (alternative Southern)
hou (alternative)
ou (alternative)
ow (alternative)
owe (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *uswé
Proto-Indo-European *-(m)is?
Proto-Indo-European *uswísder.
Proto-Germanic *izwiz
Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz
Old English ēow
Middle English yow
From Old English ēow, from Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz.
While initial /j/ would be sometimes expected due to the "breaking" of the Old English sequence /e͜oːw/, its universality is probably due to analogy with ye, while the usual vocalism in /uː/ rather than expected /iu̯/ (or /ɔu̯/ when "broken") is perhaps either due to low stress or dissimilation from the initial /j/.
Late Middle English /jiu̯/ is probably not a continuation of early /iu̯/ but rather reflects the influence of /j/ (either upon /uː/ or the diphthong that resulted from the initial stages of the Great Vowel Shift); compare Early Modern English shewer (“shower”), yewth (“youth”). The alternative late Middle English and Early Modern English form where /uː/ remains undiphthongised either represents an alternative treatment after /j/ or a generalised unstressed form.

etymon

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *uswé
Proto-Indo-European *-(m)is?
Proto-Indo-European *uswísder.
Proto-Germanic *izwiz
Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz
Old English ēow
Middle English yow
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*uswís", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*uswé", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "alt" : "*-(m)is", "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*izwiz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*iwwiz", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ēow", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "yow", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="yow">

inh

ang

ēow

expansion: Old English ēow

gmw-pro

*iwwiz

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *iwwiz

gem-pro

*izwiz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *izwiz

m+

en-ear

shewer

t: shower

expansion: Early Modern English shewer (“shower”)

ipa: /juː/

ipa: /jiu̯/

note: West Midland

ipa: /uː/

ipa: /iu̯/

ipa: /ju/


yow

links: you you

etymology_text: Uncertain; most likely from Old English ēow.

unc

sco

expansion: Uncertain


yow

glosses: you (second-person singular subject pronoun)

head

wo


yuan

text: Sung paused to show me some of the notes. They were in issues of five yuan (a Chinese dollar, equal at this time to a little less than one American dollar), one yuan, twenty and ten cent denominations.

ref: 1940, Evans Fordyce Carlson, “Test Tube for New China”, in Twin Stars of China: A Behind-the-Scenes Story of China's Valiant Struggle For Existence By A U. S. Marine who Lived & Moved with The People, New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, →OCLC, page 219:

text: The Nanchiaoshan Co-operative in Kuangling County originally had 14 households. But they became dissatisfied and 7 withdrew because nothing was done when the production-team leader (a rich peasant) and the bookkeeper made away with some 60 yuan of public money.

ref: 1978 [1955 June 24], Yenpei Prefectural Party Committee, “A Stern Struggle Must be Waged Against Graft and Theft”, in General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, editor, Socialist Upsurge in China's Countryside [中国农村的社会主义高潮（选本）], First edition, Peking: Foreign Languages Press, →OCLC, page 481:

english: 中国农村的社会主义高潮（选本）

translation: 中国农村的社会主义高潮（选本）

text: A ticket to these Saturday and Sunday night dances costs 15 yuan, or $5.35, which is a lot when one considers that the average Peking worker makes 60 to 70 yuan ($21 to $25) a month.

ref: 1985 April 29, Daniel Southerl, “Saturday Night Fever in Peking”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 27 Aug 2023:

text: Donations to the mosque come from a village considered fairly poor by regional standards, with an average annual income of 300 yuan (about U.S. $100) per household. The 1982 average per capita annual income in Yongning County was substantially higher, 539 yuan according to the Population Census Office (1987:206).

ref: 1998, Dru C. Gladney, “Getting Rich is Not So Glorious: Contrasting Perspectives on Prosperity Among Muslims and Han in China”, in Robert W. Hefner, editor, Market Cultures: Society and Morality in the New Asian Capitalisms, Westview Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 110:

text: The provincial government has designated thirty-four counties in Henan as officially impoverished (pinkun xian) according to the provincial criterion: an average annual per capita income below 500 yuan and total household assets valued at less than 8,000 yuan, based on 1990 prices.

ref: 2002, Kellee S. Tsai, “Creative Capitalists in Henan”, in Back-Alley Banking: Private Entrepreneurs in China, Cornell University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 185:

text: In Pinggu, a suburb of Beijing, residents were told that they would receive 50-yuan ($7.60) prizes in cash or merchandise once they had been fully vaccinated.

ref: 2021 April 5, Lily Kuo, Lyric Li, “China’s covid vaccine drive is lagging. Free food could help turn things around.”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 05 Apr 2021, Asia & Pacific:

text: The popular Chinese coffee chain rolled out the so-called “sauce-flavored latte” with a jolt of liquor for 38 yuan ($5.20) on Monday. Customers who order with an online coupon will be able to receive 50% off for a limited time, it said.

ref: 2023 September 4, Berry Wang, Michelle Toh, “Moutai coffee, anyone? Luckin is adding the fiery liquor to its lattes”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 31 Jan 2024:

text: The drink is priced at 68 yuan ($9.45), according to the app.

ref: 2024 February 20, Jessie Yeung, Hassan Tayir, “Pork flavored coffee is Starbucks’ newest China pitch”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 14 Jun 2024:

links: numismatics numismatics

links: unit unit

links: money money

links: China China

raw_glosses: (numismatics) The basic unit of money in China.

en-noun

s

expansion: yuan (plural yuan or yuans)

forms:
yuan (plural)
yuans (plural)
yüan (alternative)

يُوَان

code: ar

sense: basic unit of money in China

roman: yuwān

յուան

code: hy

roman: yuan

юа́нь

code: be

roman: juánʹ

юа́н

roman: juán

ယွမ်

code: my

roman: ywam

iuan

code: ca

元

code: yue

蚊

alt: man⁴⁻¹

йүан

code: dng

roman: yüan

箍

code: nan-hbl

roman: zh-min-nan

圓 /圆

roman: yuán

塊 /块

roman: kuài

人民幣 /人民币

english: Chinese currency in general

translation: Chinese currency in general

roman: rénmínbì

jüan

code: cs

yuan

code: nl

jüaan

code: et

yuan

code: fr

יוּאָן

code: he

युआन

roman: yuān

jüan

code: hu

元

code: ja

alt: げん

roman: gen

人民元

alt: じんみんげん

roman: jinmingen

юән

code: kk

roman: üän

etymology_text: From Mandarin 元 (yuán), from 圓／圆 (yuán, “circle > round coin”) referring to the piece of eight. Compare Japanese 円(えん) (en), Korean 원(圓) (won). Doublet of yen and won.


yuan

links: politics politics

links: branch branch

links: government government

links:
Republic of China
Republic of China

raw_glosses: (Taiwan, politics) One of the five branches of the government of the Republic of China.

etymology_text: From Mandarin 院 (yuàn).

bor

cmn

expansion: Mandarin

zh-l

院

expansion: 院 (yuàn)

ipa: /ˌjuːˈæn/

ipa: /ˈwæn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yuan.wav

ipa: /juˈɑn/

ipa: /ˈwɑn/

ipa: /ˈjuən/

homophone: won

rhymes: -æn

rhymes: -ɑːn


yuan

links: yuan yuan#English

fr-noun

m

expansion: yuan m (plural yuans)

forms: yuans (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Mandarin 元 (yuán).

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Mandarin

元

expansion: 元 (yuán)

ipa: /jɥan/

ipa: /ɥan/


yuan

links: yuān yuān#Mandarin

links: yuán yuán#Mandarin

links: yuǎn yuǎn#Mandarin

links: yuàn yuàn#Mandarin

pos: romanization

cmn-pinyin

expansion: yuan


yuan

expansion: yuan m (definite singular yuanen, indefinite plural yuanar, definite plural yuanane)

forms:
yuanen (definite singular)
yuanar (indefinite plural)
yuanane (definite plural)


yuan

pt-noun

#s

forms:
yuans (plural)
iuane (alternative)

etymology_text: From Mandarin 元 (yuán).

bor

pt


yuan

ro-noun

yuani

expansion: yuan m (plural yuani)

forms:
yuani (plural)
yuan (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
yuanul (accusative definite nominative singular)
yuani (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
yuanii (accusative definite nominative plural)
yuan (dative genitive indefinite singular)
yuanului (dative definite genitive singular)
yuani (dative genitive indefinite plural)
yuanilor (dative definite genitive plural)
yuanule (singular vocative)
yuanilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: yuan

nsd: yuanul

npi: yuani

npd: yuanii

gsi: yuan

gsd: yuanului

gpi: yuani

gpd: yuanilor

vs: yuanule

vp: yuanilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Yuan.

bor+

ro

de

Yuan

expansion: Borrowed from German Yuan


yuan

es-noun

expansion: yuan m (plural yuanes)

forms: yuanes (plural)

es

ipa: /ˈʝwan/

ipa: [ˈɟ͡ʝwãn]

ipa: /ˈjwan/

ipa: [ˈjwãn]

rhymes: -an


yuk

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Yuki.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: yuk


yuk

links: laugh laugh

etymology_text: Imitative, similar to the variant yuck.

onomatopoeic

en

title: Imitative

expansion: Imitative

ipa: /jʌk/

homophone: yuck

rhymes: -ʌk


yuk

text: The latest yuk from Congress is called the balanced-budget amendment. It could wind up making slumps deeper and recoveries more difficult — and that's no joke.

ref: 1992, Alan S. Blinder, Business Week, numbers 3268-3272:

raw_glosses: (slang) Something, such as a joke, that causes such a laugh.

en-noun

expansion: yuk (plural yuks)

forms: yuks (plural)

title: Imitative


yuk

en-verb

expansion: yuk (third-person singular simple present yuks, present participle yukking, simple past and past participle yukked)

forms:
yuks (present singular third-person)
yukking (participle present)
yukked (participle past)
yukked (past)

onomatopoeic

title: Imitative


yuk

text: Yuk! Egg on my face! With my usual wait 'til it's history GCN reading habits, I opened my April Fools issue and began to read the election year news; it did not occur to this avid reader that anything was being spoofed until the second paragraph.

ref: 1988 May 7, Nancy M. Gill, “I Don't Always Agree, But I Appreciate GCN”, in Gay Community News, page 4:

links: yuck yuck#English

yuck

extra: disgust


yuk

text: loloeu aiq yuk

translation: two sons

english: two sons

pos: classifier

head

acn

classifier

other: /juk˧/

note: Lianghe

other: [ʑu³¹]

note: Longchuan

other: [ʑuʔ⁵⁵]

note: Luxi

other: [ʑuʔ³¹]

note: Xiandao


yuk

links: ukulele ukulele

bhw

noun

etymology_text: Borrowed from a truncation of English ukulele, from Hawaiian ʻukulele, from ʻuku (“flea, louse”) + lele (“jumping”). Doublet of uk.

bor

en

ukulele

expansion: English ukulele

der

haw

ʻukulele

expansion: Hawaiian ʻukulele

doublet

uk

expansion: Doublet of uk


yuk

links:
go ahead
go ahead

links:
let's go
let's go

head

id

interjection

etymology_text: Clipping of ayo.

clipping

ayo

expansion: Clipping of ayo

ipa: /ˈjuʔ/

ipa: [ˈjʊʔ]

rhymes: -uʔ


yuk

links: eok eok#Marshallese

head

mh

pronoun

mh-head

pronoun

ipa: [e̯okʷ]

note: phonemic

ipa: /jekʷ/


yuk

links: horse horse

head

xto

etymology_text: From Proto-Tocharian *yäkwe, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos, whence also Latin equus, Old Irish ech. Compare with Tocharian B yakwe.

inh

ine-toc-pro

*yäkwe

expansion: Proto-Tocharian *yäkwe

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos

cog

la

equus

expansion: Latin equus

sga

ech

expansion: Old Irish ech

txb

yakwe

expansion: Tocharian B yakwe


yuk

links: cargo cargo

links: luggage luggage

wikipedia:
Afghan Uzbek
Yaña imlâ alphabet

head

uz

plural

yuklar

expansion: yuk (plural yuklar)

forms: yuklar (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *yǖk (“load, burden”).

inh

trk-pro

*yǖk

load, burden

expansion: Proto-Turkic *yǖk (“load, burden”)


yuk

links: person person

links:
human being
human being

head

esu

forms:
yuk (absolutive singular)
yuuk (absolutive dual)
yug'ek (absolutive dual)
yuut (absolutive plural)
yug'et (absolutive plural)
yuum (relative singular)
yug'em (relative singular)
yuuk (dual relative)
yug'ek (dual relative)
yuut (plural relative)
yug'et (plural relative)
yugmi (locative singular)
yuugni (dual locative)
yug'egni (dual locative)
yugni (locative plural)
yugmun (allative singular)
yuugnun (allative dual)
yug'egnun (allative dual)
yugnun (allative plural)
yugmek (ablative singular)
yuugnek (ablative dual)
yug'egnek (ablative dual)
yugnek (ablative plural)
yugkun (perlative singular)
yuugnegun (dual perlative)
yug'egnegun (dual perlative)
yuutgun (perlative plural)
yug'etgun (perlative plural)
yugtun (equative singular)
yuugtun (dual equative)
yug'egtun (dual equative)
yugcetun (equative plural)
cuk (alternative)
suk (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Yupik *yuɣ, from Proto-Eskimo *iŋuɣ. Compare Greenlandic inuk.

ypk-pro

*yuɣ

expansion: Proto-Yupik *yuɣ

esx-esk-pro

*iŋuɣ

expansion: Proto-Eskimo *iŋuɣ

cog

kl

inuk

expansion: Greenlandic inuk

ipa: /ˈjuk/

ipa: [ˈjuk]


intern

glosses: A person who is interned, forcibly or voluntarily.

en-noun

expansion: intern (plural interns)

forms:
interns (plural)
interne (alternative)

etymology_text: From French interner, from interne (“inner, internal”), from Latin internus (“within, internal”), compare Etymology 2.

bor

fr

interner

expansion: French interner

der

la

internus

within, internal

expansion: Latin internus (“within, internal”)

ipa: /ɪnˈtɝn/

ipa: /ɪnˈtɜːn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-intern.wav