poing

links: hand hand

links: handle handle

links: claw claw

head

poings

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French poing.

etymon

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "punch", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pewǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*puǵnos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*pugnos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pugnus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "poing", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "poing", "lang" : "frm" }" data-id="fist" data-lang="frm" data-title="poing" id="Middle_French:_fist">
Inherited from Old French poing.


poing

links: anatomy anatomy

links: fist fist

pos: noun

head

nrf

noun

g: m

plural

f2accel-form: p

expansion: poing m (plural poings)

nrf-noun

m

forms: poings (plural)

co d'poing

english: punch

translation: punch

pouongnie

english: handful

translation: handful

etymology_text: From Old French poing (“hand”), from Latin pugnus.

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "punch", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pewǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*puǵnos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*pugnos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pugnus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "poing", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Norman", "term" : "poing", "lang" : "nrf" }" data-id="fist" data-lang="nrf" data-title="poing" id="Norman:_fist">

inh

fro

poing

hand

expansion: Old French poing (“hand”)

la

pugnus

expansion: Latin pugnus


poing

text: Maintenant la prist par le poing

ref: c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:

english: Now, he takes her by the hand

type: quotation

translation: Now, he takes her by the hand

fro-noun

expansion: poing oblique singular, m (oblique plural poinz, nominative singular poinz, nominative plural poing)

forms:
poing oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
poinz (oblique plural)
poinz (nominative singular)
poing (nominative plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin pugnus.

etymon

fro

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "punch", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pewǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*puǵnos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*pugnos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pugnus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "poing", "lang" : "fro" }" data-id="fist" data-lang="fro" data-title="poing" id="Old_French:_fist">
Inherited from Latin pugnus.

ipa: /ˈpu(i̯)ɲ/


hydrogen electrode

links: chemistry chemistry

links: physics physics

links: adsorb adsorb

links: platinum platinum

raw_glosses: (chemistry, physics) An electrode in which hydrogen gas is adsorbed on platinum.

en-noun

expansion: hydrogen electrode (plural hydrogen electrodes)

forms: hydrogen electrodes (plural)


hydrogen gas electrode

links:
hydrogen electrode
hydrogen electrode

expansion: hydrogen gas electrode (plural hydrogen gas electrodes)

forms: hydrogen gas electrodes (plural)


harmonicon

links: music music

links: harmonica harmonica

links: acoustic acoustic

links: apparatus apparatus

links: jet jet

links: hydrogen hydrogen

raw_glosses: (historical) An acoustic apparatus that produces a musical note when a long dry tube, open at both ends, is held over a jet of burning hydrogen.

expansion: harmonicon (plural harmonicons)

forms: harmonicons (plural)


hydrogenic

links: hydrogen-like hydrogen-like

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: hydrogenic (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English hydrogenic
From hydrogen + -ic.

ety

en

:af

hydrogen

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English hydrogenic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "mass nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wódr̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*údōr", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̆̔́δωρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑδρο-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-gène", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydrogène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogenic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hydrogenic">
From hydrogen + -ic.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hydrogenic.wav


hydrogen-like

links:
quantum mechanics
quantum mechanics

links: electron electron

raw_glosses: (physics, quantum mechanics, chemistry, of an atom or molecule) Having a single electron.

qualifier: quantum mechanics

en-adj

expansion: hydrogen-like (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-West Germanic *-līk
Old English -līċ
Middle English -like
English -like
English hydrogen-like
From hydrogen + -like.

-like

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-West Germanic *-līk
Old English -līċ
Middle English -like
English -like
English hydrogen-like
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "mass nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wódr̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*údōr", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̆̔́δωρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑδρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵenh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵénh₁os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*génos", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γένος", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "athematic", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ēs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ης", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-γενής", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-gène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydrogène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-like", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-like", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogen-like", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hydrogen-like">
From hydrogen + -like.


Matthew principle

text: By including all citizens within the same insurance programs and by providing the economically active with clearly earnings-related benefits, the redistributive strategy of the encompassing model can be said to follow the Matthew principle of giving more to those who already have much.

ref: 2002, Martin Kohll, Mojca Novak, editors, Will Europe Work?, Routledge, page 64:

links:
Matthew effect
Matthew effect#English

en-noun

expansion: Matthew principle

ipa: /ˈmæθjuː ˌpɹɪnsɪpəl/


hydrogenium

links: Hydrogen hydrogen

links: metal metal

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Hydrogen, especially when formerly considered as a metal.

expansion: hydrogenium (uncountable)


hydrogenium

links: chemistry chemistry

la-noun

expansion: hydrogenium n (genitive hydrogeniī); second declension

forms:
hydrogeniī (genitive)
hydrogenium (nominative singular)
hydrogenia (nominative plural)
hydrogeniī (genitive singular)
hydrogeniōrum (genitive plural)
hydrogeniō (dative singular)
hydrogeniīs (dative plural)
hydrogenium (accusative singular)
hydrogenia (accusative plural)
hydrogeniō (ablative singular)
hydrogeniīs (ablative plural)
hydrogenium (singular vocative)
hydrogenia (plural vocative)
hydrogenum (alternative)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from French hydrogène.

learned borrowing

la

fr

hydrogène

expansion: Learned borrowing from French hydrogène

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


hydrogen lamp

links: zinc zinc

links:
sulfuric acid
sulfuric acid

links: demonstration demonstration

glosses: a glass apparatus in which hydrogen, generated from zinc and sulfuric acid, is burnt; used primarily as a demonstration (invented by Alessandro Volta)

en-noun

expansion: hydrogen lamp (plural hydrogen lamps)

forms: hydrogen lamps (plural)


hydrogen line

links: physics physics

links: astronomy astronomy

links:
spectral line
spectral line

links: atomic atomic

links: wavelength wavelength

links:
radio astronomy
radio astronomy

raw_glosses: (physics, astronomy) a spectral line of atomic hydrogen having a wavelength of about 21cm; used extensively in radio astronomy

expansion: hydrogen line (plural hydrogen lines)

forms: hydrogen lines (plural)


Ipomoea

links: genus genus#English

links: family family#English

links:
morning glory
morning glory

links:
sweet potato
sweet potato

glosses: A taxonomic genus within the family Convolvulaceae – many plants, including morning glory and sweet potato.

pos: name

head

mul

proper noun

head: Ipomoea

g: f

expansion: Ipomoea f

Eukaryota

sense: genus

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Plantae

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Viridiplantae

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Streptophyta

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Embryophyta

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Tracheophyta

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Spermatophytina

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

euasterids I

english: clades

translation: clades

Solanales

english: order

translation: order

Convolvulaceae

english: family

translation: family

Convolvuloideae

english: subfamily

translation: subfamily

Ipomoeeae

english: tribe

translation: tribe

Ipomoea pes-tigridis

english: type species

translation: type species

word: for other species see Ipomoea at Plants of the World Online

ипоме́я

roman: ipoméja

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἴψ (íps, “woodworm”) + ὅμοιος (hómoios, “resembling”).

dercat

qsb-grc

bor

grc

ἴψ

t: woodworm

expansion: Ancient Greek ἴψ (íps, “woodworm”)

forms: Ipomaea (alternative obsolete)


Convolvulaceae

links: order order#English

links: Solanales Solanales#Translingual

links: herbaceous herbaceous

links: vine vine

glosses: A taxonomic family within the order Solanales – many herbaceous vines.

head

expansion: Convolvulaceae

Eukaryota

sense: family

Aniseia

english: genus

translation: genus


hydrogenise

links: hydrogenize hydrogenize#English

raw_glosses: (transitive, British spelling, dated) Alternative spelling of hydrogenize.

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: hydrogenise (third-person singular simple present hydrogenises, present participle hydrogenising, simple past and past participle hydrogenised)

forms:
hydrogenises (present singular third-person)
hydrogenising (participle present)
hydrogenised (participle past)
hydrogenised (past)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
English -ise
English hydrogenise
From hydrogen + -ise.

ety

-ise

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
English -ise
English hydrogenise
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "mass nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wódr̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*údōr", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̆̔́δωρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑδρο-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-gène", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydrogène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ise", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogenise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hydrogenise">
From hydrogen + -ise.


hydrogenize

links: chemistry chemistry

links: hydrogenate hydrogenate

raw_glosses: (transitive, chemistry, dated) to hydrogenate

en-verb

expansion: hydrogenize (third-person singular simple present hydrogenizes, present participle hydrogenizing, simple past and past participle hydrogenized)

forms:
hydrogenizes (present singular third-person)
hydrogenizing (participle present)
hydrogenized (participle past)
hydrogenized (past)
hydrogenise (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English hydrogenize
From hydrogen + -ize.

-ize

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English hydrogenize
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "mass nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wódr̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*údōr", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̆̔́δωρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑδρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵenh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵénh₁os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*génos", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γένος", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "athematic", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ēs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ης", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-γενής", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-gène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydrogène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogenize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hydrogenize">
From hydrogen + -ize.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hydrogenize.wav


hydrogen monoxide

links:
dihydrogen monoxide
dihydrogen monoxide

links: water water

links:
hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen peroxide

links: hydroxyl hydroxyl

raw_glosses: (informal) dihydrogen monoxide (water (H₂O), but not hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) or the hydroxyl radical (-OH))

en-noun

expansion: hydrogen monoxide (uncountable)


hydrogenous

links: hydrogen hydrogen

head

adjective

expansion: hydrogenous

hydrogénique

code: fr

sense: containing hydrogen

wasserstoffhaltig

code: de

hidrigineach

code: ga

idrogenico

code: it

wodorowy

code: pl

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?
Old Latin -ōssus
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English hydrogenous
From hydrogen + -ous.

ety

-ous

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ὑδρο- (hudro-)lbor.
French hydro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-ēs
Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs)
Ancient Greek -γενής (-genḗs)lbor.
French -gène
French hydrogènebor.
English hydrogen
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?
Old Latin -ōssus
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English hydrogenous
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "mass nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wódr̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*údōr", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̆̔́δωρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑδρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵenh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵénh₁os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*génos", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γένος", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "athematic", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ēs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ης", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-γενής", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-gène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hydrogène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ŏ̄dsos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃édos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "smell", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃ed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "athematic", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ōssus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-us", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrogenous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hydrogenous">
From hydrogen + -ous.

ipa: /haɪˈdɹɑd͡ʒənəs/

ipa: /haɪˈdɹɒdʒənəs/

rhymes: -ɒdʒɪnəs


hydrogen potassium carbonate

links:
potassium bicarbonate
potassium bicarbonate

en-noun

expansion: hydrogen potassium carbonate (uncountable)


guttate

links: drop drop

links: Spotted spotted

en-adj

expansion: guttate (comparative more guttate, superlative most guttate)

forms:
more guttate (comparative)
most guttate (superlative)

pisaranmuotoinen

code: fi

sense: shaped like a drop

на капки

code: bg

sense: spotted

roman: na kapki

etymology_text: Partly borrowed from Latin guttātus, partly from gutta + -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

bor+

guttātus

expansion: borrowed from Latin guttātus

af

gutta

-ate

id2: verb

pos2: verb-forming suffix

expansion: gutta + -ate (verb-forming suffix)

-ate

id1: adjective

pos1: adjective-forming suffix

expansion: -ate (adjective-forming suffix)


guttate

text: Recovery from this extreme wilt began only in the early evening, but by dawn all plants were fully turgid and guttating.

ref: 1999, Australian Journal of Plant Physiology:

links: botany botany

links: sap sap#English

raw_glosses: (botany, intransitive) To exude drops of xylem sap on the edges of leaves.

en-verb

expansion: guttate (third-person singular simple present guttates, present participle guttating, simple past and past participle guttated)

forms:
guttates (present singular third-person)
guttating (participle present)
guttated (participle past)
guttated (past)


guttate

links: guttātus guttatus#Latin

head

adjective form

head: guttāte

expansion: guttāte

forms: guttāte (canonical)


snuggly

text: My blanket is very snuggly.

type: example

links: Cuddly cuddly

links: snuggle snuggle

raw_glosses: (informal) Cuddly; pleasant to snuggle with.

text: Nicole was a very snuggly girl after she broke up with her boyfriend.

links: snuggling snuggling

en-adj

er,more

expansion: snuggly (comparative snugglier or more snuggly, superlative snuggliest or most snuggly)

forms:
snugglier (comparative)
more snuggly (comparative)
snuggliest (superlative)
most snuggly (superlative)

etymology_text: From snuggle + -y.

ety

snuggle

-y

expansion: From snuggle + -y.


snuggly

text: My snuggly fell off the bed.

text: I lined up the snugglies for a family photo!

text: At first, you throw a couple of comfortable snugglies into the suitcase. Then you think to add some cute outfits so she'll be looking her baby best for the millions of photographs you'll take.

ref: 1997, Elizabeth Wright, The New Mother's Survival Guide:

text: Carly surveyed the pile of fuzzy puppies and was overwhelmed by the cuteness. "Look at those cuddly snugglies! I just want to hug all that clean puppy fur."

ref: 2018, Susan C. Daffron, The Last Train to Barksville:

text: "Once I got home and into my snugglies, I couldn't take them off."

ref: 2008, Janice Hunter, The Dream Girls, page 1:

links: cosy cosy

links: cuddly cuddly

links:
plush toy
plush toy

raw_glosses: (informal) Anything cosy or cuddly, such as soft clothing, a plush toy, or an animal.

en-noun

expansion: snuggly (plural snugglies)

forms: snugglies (plural)


snuggly

links: snugly snugly#English

raw_glosses: (nonstandard) Alternative spelling of snugly.

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: snuggly (comparative more snuggly, superlative most snuggly)

forms:
more snuggly (comparative)
most snuggly (superlative)


ru

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Russian.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: ru

etymology_text: Most likely from clipping of English Russian or Russian ру́сский (rússkij)

der

en

Russian

Russian

expansion: English Russian

ru

русский

ру́сский

expansion: Russian ру́сский (rússkij)


ru

links: rough rough

af-adj

expansion: ru (attributive ruwe, comparative ruwer, superlative ruuste)

forms:
ruwe (attributive)
ruwer (comparative)
ruuste (superlative)

etymology_text: From Dutch ruw, from Middle Dutch ruuch, ru, from Old Dutch *rūh, from Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz. See the Dutch entry for more.

inh

af

nl

ruw

expansion: Dutch ruw

dum

ruuch

expansion: Middle Dutch ruuch

odt

*rūh

expansion: Old Dutch *rūh

gem-pro

*rūhwaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *rūhwaz

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-ru.wav


ru

links: coarse coarse

links: raspy raspy

links: hoarse hoarse

head

da

neuter

ru

f1accel-form: n|s

ru

f3accel-form: e-form

f5accel-form: comd

f7accel-form: pred|supd

f9accel-form: attr|supd

expansion: ru (neuter ru, plural and definite singular attributive ru)

forms:
ru (neuter)
ru (attributive definite singular)
ru (attributive plural)

etymology_text: From Middle Low German ru(w), ruch, ruge. Related to rya, and maybe rokke.

der

gml

ru

ru(w)

expansion: Middle Low German ru(w)


ru

links: stream stream

fr-noun

expansion: ru m (plural rus)

forms: rus (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French ru, riu, from Vulgar Latin *rius, from Latin rīvus (“brook, small stream”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rih₂wós (from *h₃reyh₂- (“to flow; to move, set in motion”) + *-wós).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

fro

expansion: Old French ru

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French ru

inh

la-vul

*rius

expansion: Vulgar Latin *rius

la

rīvus

brook, small stream

expansion: Latin rīvus (“brook, small stream”)

af

ine-pro

t1: to flow; to move, set in motion

*-wós

inh

ine-pro

ipa: /ʁy/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-ru.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ru.wav


ru

links: る る#Japanese

links: ル ル#Japanese

links: Hepburn Hepburn

glosses: The hiragana syllable る (ru) or the katakana syllable ル (ru) in Hepburn romanization.

pos: romanization

head

ja

romanization

expansion: ru


ru

links: cry cry

links: weep weep

links:
shed tears
shed tears

kab-verb

vn: turin

expansion: ru (verbal noun turin)

forms: turin (noun-from-verb)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Berber.

inh

kab

ber-pro

expansion: Proto-Berber

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Berber

ipa: /ru/


ru

links: eru eru#Malay

ms-noun

j: رو

expansion: ru (Jawi spelling رو, plural ru-ru or ru²)

forms:
رو (Jawi)
ru-ru (plural)

rhymes: -ru

rhymes: -u


ru

links: rú rú#Mandarin

links: rǔ rǔ#Mandarin

links: rù rù#Mandarin


ru

links: steal steal

head

lus

verb

stem II

rûk

expansion: ru (stem II rûk)

lus-verb

rûk

forms: II rûk (stem)

etymology_text: From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ruu.

etymid

steal

inh

tbq-kuk-pro

*ruu

expansion: Proto-Kuki-Chin *ruu


ru

links: ingestible ingestible

links: strong strong

raw_glosses: (of ingestible items) having a strong effect

head

adjective

etymid

strong


ru

links: plant plant

links: fish fish

links: poison poison

glosses: any plant used to make fish poison for hunting

head

noun

fish poison


ru

links: uneven uneven

links: raspy raspy

links: hoarse hoarse

nn

masculine and feminine

neuter

ru

rutt

definite singular and plural

ru

or

rue

comparative

ruare

indefinite superlative

ruast

definite superlative

ruaste

expansion: ru (masculine and feminine ru, neuter ru or rutt, definite singular and plural ru or rue, comparative ruare, indefinite superlative ruast, definite superlative ruaste)

forms:
ru (feminine masculine)
ru (neuter)
rutt (neuter)
ru (definite plural singular)
rue (definite plural singular)
ruare (comparative)
ruast (indefinite superlative)
ruaste (definite superlative)

etymology_text: From Middle Low German.

der

expansion: Middle Low German


ru

raw_glosses: (High Creole) alternative form of ri (“street”)

qualifier: High Creole

ri

extra: street

head

rcf


ru

links: 𒊒 𒊒#Sumerian

𒊒

extra: ru

sux


ru

links: river river

tly

etymology_text: Cognate with Persian رود (rud).

cog

fa

رود

tr: rud

expansion: Persian رود (rud)


ru

links: cry cry

rif-verb

expansion: ru (Tifinagh spelling ⵔⵓ)

tlb

rif

intransitive

expansion: (intransitive)

rif-conj

ru

ru

ttru

ttru

forms:
irun (aorist participle)
irun (participle perfective)
irun (participle)
yettrun (imperfective participle)
yettrun (participle)
ruɣ (aorist first-person masculine singular)
trud (aorist masculine second-person singular)
iru (aorist masculine singular third-person)
nru (aorist first-person masculine plural)
trum (aorist masculine plural second-person)
run (aorist masculine plural third-person)
ruɣ (aorist feminine first-person singular)
trud (aorist feminine second-person singular)
tru (aorist feminine singular third-person)
nru (aorist feminine first-person plural)
trunt (aorist feminine plural second-person)
runt (aorist feminine plural third-person)
ruɣ (first-person masculine perfective singular)
trud (masculine perfective second-person singular)
iru (masculine perfective singular third-person)
nru (first-person masculine perfective plural)
trum (masculine perfective plural second-person)
run (masculine perfective plural third-person)
ruɣ (feminine first-person perfective singular)
trud (feminine perfective second-person singular)
tru (feminine perfective singular third-person)
nru (feminine first-person perfective plural)
trunt (feminine perfective plural second-person)
runt (feminine perfective plural third-person)
ruɣ (first-person masculine singular)
trud (masculine second-person singular)
iru (masculine singular third-person)
nru (first-person masculine plural)
trum (masculine plural second-person)
run (masculine plural third-person)
ruɣ (feminine first-person singular)
trud (feminine second-person singular)
tru (feminine singular third-person)
nru (feminine first-person plural)
trunt (feminine plural second-person)
runt (feminine plural third-person)
ttruɣ (first-person imperfective masculine singular)
tettrud (imperfective masculine second-person singular)
yettru (imperfective masculine singular third-person)
nettru (first-person imperfective masculine plural)
tettrum (imperfective masculine plural second-person)
ttrun (imperfective masculine plural third-person)
ttruɣ (feminine first-person imperfective singular)
tettrud (feminine imperfective second-person singular)
tettru (feminine imperfective singular third-person)
nettru (feminine first-person imperfective plural)
tettrunt (feminine imperfective plural second-person)
ttrunt (feminine imperfective plural third-person)
ttruɣ (first-person masculine singular)
tettrud (masculine second-person singular)
yettru (masculine singular third-person)
nettru (first-person masculine plural)
tettrum (masculine plural second-person)
ttrun (masculine plural third-person)
ttruɣ (feminine first-person singular)
tettrud (feminine second-person singular)
tettru (feminine singular third-person)
nettru (feminine first-person plural)
tettrunt (feminine plural second-person)
ttrunt (feminine plural third-person)
ru (masculine second-person singular)
rum (masculine plural second-person)
rut (masculine plural second-person)
ru (feminine second-person singular)
runt (feminine plural second-person)
ttru (masculine second-person singular)
ttrum (masculine plural second-person)
ttrut (masculine plural second-person)
ttru (feminine second-person singular)
ttrunt (feminine plural second-person)
nrut (first-person masculine plural)
nrunt (feminine first-person plural)

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Tarifit", "term" : "ru", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "rif" }" data-lang="rif" data-title="ru">
Inherited from Proto-Berber.

note: Nador

ipa: [ɾʊ]


ru

links: fall fall

head

yer

etymology_text: Cognate to Mapeo dɔ́ɔ́ ("fall, fall downwards"), Owere dò ("fall (as rain)").


ru

text: hát ru

translation: to sing a lullaby

english: to sing a lullaby

text:
Ru con, mẹ ru con,
Tiếng ru cả cuộc đời.
Ru con lời ru,
Cất lên từ ngàn đời.

ref: (Can we date this quote?), Văn Thành Nho, “Đất nước lời ru [Our Land, a Lullaby]”:

english:
Lull you, I lull you,
With the song of a lifetime.
Lull you, with a lullaby,
Resonating with eternity.

links: sing sing

links: baby baby

links: sleep sleep

vi

tr: 油

expansion: ru • (油)

vi-verb

油

forms: 油 (CJK)

etymology_text: Cognate with Chut [Mày] kaɽu¹.

cog

scb

expansion: Chut

ipa: [zu˧˧]

ipa: [ʐʊw˧˧]

note: Saigon

ipa: [ɹʊw˧˧]

homophone: du


ru

text: 翁獻公渃晋侯𣩂所世子𠸜羅申生。翁公子𠸜羅重耳保浪：「𤽗𫳵拯𠚢𪠞丕𠱋。」

ref: 1819, 禮記大全節要演義 [Lễ kỳ đại toàn tiết yếu diễn nghĩa, Explanation of the Complete Essentials on the Book of Rites], volume 1, page 60:

english: Duke Xian of the state of Jin was prepared to kill his heir son, named Shen Sheng. Another son, named Chong'er, said: "Why aren't you leaving?"

roman: Lễ kỳ đại toàn tiết yếu diễn nghĩa

links: final final#English

links: particle particle#English

links: negation negation#English

links: rhetorical rhetorical#English

links: question question#English

raw_glosses: (literary, dated) final particle used for negation or to form rhetorical questions

pos: particle

head

particle

tr: 𠱋

expansion: ru • (𠱋)

vi-particle

𠱋

forms: 𠱋 (CJK)

1 Originally can only follow a nominal

english: being used attributively

translation: being used attributively

hence nơi này

english: this place; here

translation: this place; here

nơi nào. 2 Can be used on its own

english: where; no longer completely true in the modern language

hence đây

english: here

translation: here

english: where; this much; where *C is nonspecific consonant

word: đâu. 3 From earlier *C-raːw. 4 Placed before the head: bây nhiêu ()

bấy nhiêu

english: that much

translation: that much

english: how much; this fast

translation: how much; this fast

word: bao nhiêu. 5 Placed after the head: nhanh vầy ()

nhanh vậy. 6 Originally

english: that fast/so fast

translation: that fast/so fast

word: these demonstratives might have been used to assert that something is visible and

word: or verifiable. They have been bleached quite thoroughly and currently are usually used like other distal demonstratives. The biggest trace of their evidentiality might be in their usage as final particles

english: From there to Hanoi, there're still three more bridges to cross!; Not this one, that one.; pretty much

taxonomic: Ba ngày luân lạc

word: còn những ba cái cầu nữa cơ mà! () and their obligatory use when locating an object: Không phải cái này mà là cái kia. ()

etymology_text: Part of the r-series of demonstratives, along with rày, ri, rứa, sao, and potentially also răng, rằng.


ru

links: roof roof

head

mww

etymology_text: From English roof ("roof").

bor

en

roof

expansion: English roof

ipa: /ʈu˧/


soundly

text: He was soundly thrashed by the semi-professional boxer.

text: Pro. Let them be hunted ſoundly : At this houre / Lies at my mercy all mine enemies :[…]

ref: 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], page 16:

text: Mrs. Reed soon rallied her spirits: she shook me most soundly, she boxed both my ears, and then left me without a word.

ref: 1847 October 16, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter IV, in Jane Eyre. An Autobiography. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, pages 42–43:

text: The wedding company, fatigued with their enjoyment of the previous night, slept soundly late into the next morning.

ref: 1899, William George Aston, A History of Japanese Literature, page 272:

text: My gold carried little weight with him, he was sincerely fond of me and consequently rated me soundly for all indiscretions, declaring I would regret wasting the best years of my life and deadening my vast talents […]

ref: 1911, L. D. Biagi, The Centaurians, Ch. I:

links: thorough thorough

links: defect defect

links: deficiency deficiency

glosses: In a thorough manner; in manner free of defect or deficiency.

en-adv

expansion: soundly (comparative more soundly, superlative most soundly)

forms:
more soundly (comparative)
most soundly (superlative)

հիմնովին

code: hy

sense: in a thorough manner

roman: himnovin

միանգամայն

roman: miangamayn

լիովին

roman: liovin

grondig

code: nl

γερά

code: el

roman: gerá

grundig

code: nb

grundig

code: nn

обоснованно

code: ru

roman: obosnovanno

profundo

code: es

djupt

code: sv

etymology_text: From Middle English soundly, soundely, from Old English ġesundlīċe (“safely, prosperously, gladly”), equivalent to sound + -ly. Originally meaning "safely", the present sense came in the 16ᵗʰ century.

inh

en

enm

soundly

expansion: Middle English soundly

ang

ġesundlīċe

t: safely, prosperously, gladly

af

sound

-ly

id2: adverbial

expansion: sound + -ly


title: horse feathers

redirect: horsefeathers

pos: hard-redirect


schemer

links: plot plot

links: scheme scheme

links: devious devious

glosses: One who plots or schemes, who formulates devious plans.

en-noun

expansion: schemer (plural schemers)

forms: schemers (plural)

интригант

sense: one who plots secret, devious plans

roman: intrigant

pletichář

code: cs

σκευωρός

roman: skevorós

μηχανορράφος

roman: michanorráfos

trīcō

code: la

спле́ткар

code: mk

roman: splétkar

интрига́нт

roman: intrigánt

etymology_text: From scheme + -er.

ety

:af

scheme

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion: From scheme + -er.

ipa: /ˈskimɚ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-schemer.wav

rhymes: -iːmə(ɹ)


schemer

links: twilight twilight

nl-noun

m

-s

expansion: schemer m (plural schemers, diminutive schemertje n)

forms:
schemers (plural)
schemertje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From schemeren.

rhymes: -eːmər

parts: sche mer


schoolmastering

links: schoolmaster schoolmaster#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of schoolmaster

head

verb form

expansion: schoolmastering


schoolmastering

text: A spell of schoolmastering there did not endear him to the life of a pedagogue […].

ref: 2016, Peter Ackroyd, Revolution, Pan Macmillan, page 189:

links: schoolmaster schoolmaster

links: teaching teaching

glosses: The fact or activity of being a schoolmaster; teaching.

en-noun

expansion: schoolmastering (uncountable)


faj

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Kursav.

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

expansion: faj

etymology_text: Clipping of English Faita with j as a placeholder.

clip

expansion: Clipping of

der

Faita

expansion: English Faita


faj

links: misdeed misdeed

links: wrong wrong

links: crime crime

links: guilt guilt

links: blame blame

text: për fajin e tij

translation: because of him

english: because of him

literal_meaning: by his fault

links: fault fault

links: cause cause

head

sq

plural

faje

definite

faji

definite plural

fajet

expansion: faj m (plural faje, definite faji, definite plural fajet)

sq-noun

faje

faji

fajet

forms:
faje (plural)
faji (definite)
fajet (definite plural)
faj (indefinite nominative singular)
faji (definite nominative singular)
faje (indefinite nominative plural)
fajet (definite nominative plural)
faj (accusative indefinite singular)
fajin (accusative definite singular)
faje (accusative indefinite plural)
fajet (accusative definite plural)
faji (dative indefinite singular)
fajit (dative definite singular)
fajeve (dative indefinite plural)
fajeve (dative definite plural)
faji (ablative indefinite singular)
fajit (ablative definite singular)
fajesh (ablative indefinite plural)
fajeve (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

faj

faj

faje

fajin

fajet

faji

fajeve

fajit

fajeve

fajesh

sq-ndecl-table

s: faj

sa: faji

p: faje

pt: fajet

sin: fajin

si: faji

sit: fajit

pve: fajeve

pvet: fajeve

psh: fajesh

etymology_text: From dialectal (Cham) fal, from Vulgar Latin *fallia, deverbal of Latin fallere; compare French faille (“fault”), Italian faglia (“fault”), Aromanian fai f (“fault, sin”). Less likely from Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).

bor

la-vul

*fallia

expansion: Vulgar Latin *fallia

la

fallere

expansion: Latin fallere

cog

fr

faille

t: fault

expansion: French faille (“fault”)

it

faglia

expansion: Italian faglia (“fault”)

rup

fai

t: fault, sin

expansion: Aromanian fai f (“fault, sin”)

bor

got

𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽

t: to blame

expansion: Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”)

ipa: /ˈfaj/

rhymes: -aj


faj

links: gorge gorge

links: stuff stuff

glosses: to sate (with food or drink), gorge, stuff

links: surfeit surfeit

links: cloy cloy

links: saturate saturate

head

verb

head: fâj

aorist

fâna

participle

fajtur

expansion: fâj (aorist fâna, participle fajtur)

sq-verb

fâna

fajtur

forms:
fâj (canonical)
fâna (aorist)
fajtur (participle)

etymology_text: From Proto-Albanian *spanja, related to Proto-Germanic *spannjan (“to tighten”), with a secondary expressive gemination, to be compared with Old Norse spenna (“to tighten”).

inh

sqj-pro

*spanja

expansion: Proto-Albanian *spanja

cog

gem-pro

*spannjan

to tighten

expansion: Proto-Germanic *spannjan (“to tighten”)

non

spenna

expansion: Old Norse spenna (“to tighten”)


faj

links: race race

links: species species

head

hu

noun

fajok

expansion: faj (plural fajok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
fajok (plural)
faj (nominative singular)
fajok (nominative plural)
fajt (accusative singular)
fajokat (accusative plural)
fajnak (dative singular)
fajoknak (dative plural)
fajjal (instrumental singular)
fajokkal (instrumental plural)
fajért (causal-final singular)
fajokért (causal-final plural)
fajjá (singular translative)
fajokká (plural translative)
fajig (singular terminative)
fajokig (plural terminative)
fajként (essive-formal singular)
fajokként (essive-formal plural)
fajban (inessive singular)
fajokban (inessive plural)
fajon (singular superessive)
fajokon (plural superessive)
fajnál (adessive singular)
fajoknál (adessive plural)
fajba (illative singular)
fajokba (illative plural)
fajra (singular sublative)
fajokra (plural sublative)
fajhoz (allative singular)
fajokhoz (allative plural)
fajból (elative singular)
fajokból (elative plural)
fajról (delative singular)
fajokról (delative plural)
fajtól (ablative singular)
fajoktól (ablative plural)
fajé (singular)
fajoké (plural)
fajéi (singular)
fajokéi (plural)
fajom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
fajaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
fajod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
fajaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
faja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
fajai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
fajunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
fajaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
fajotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
fajaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
fajuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
fajaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

fajo

o

fajgyűlölet

sense: Compound words

etymology_text: Possibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric. It was a variant of fiú (“boy; son”) in the Old Hungarian era and it was formed through a formal and functional split from it.

inh

fiu-pro

expansion: Proto-Finno-Ugric

ipa: [ˈfɒj]

rhymes: -ɒj


faj

text: Faj gatunek ty tabaki.

translation: (This is) a nice type of this tabaco.

english: (This is) a nice type of this tabaco.

links: fajny fajny#Polish

pl-adj

expansion: faj (indeclinable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin fīnis
Old French finder.
Middle High German fīn
German feinbor.
Polish faj
Borrowed from German fein. Doublet of fejn.

ety

pl

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin fīnis
Old French finder.
Middle High German fīn
German feinbor.
Polish faj
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "fine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "end", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fīnis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "fin", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "fīn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "fein", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "faj", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="faj">
Borrowed from German fein.

dbt

fejn

expansion: Doublet of fejn

note: Far Masovian

ipa: [ˈfaj]


sculptor

text: The feisty wife of a world-renowned Russian sculptor emasculated an armed thug outside her Soho home — saying he “didn’t have the cojones to shoot her,” police sources said yesterday.

ref: 2013 July 10, Daniel Prendergast, “‘You don’t have the cojones’: 54-year-old woman fronts up to would-be muggers who pointed gun at her chest”, in New York Post, archived from the original on 02 Aug 2016:

links: sculpt sculpt

links: artist artist

links: sculpture sculpture

glosses: A person who sculpts; an artist who produces sculpture.

en-noun

expansion: sculptor (plural sculptors)

forms: sculptors (plural)

beeldhouer

code: af

sense: a person who sculpts

gdhendës

code: sq

نَحَّات

code: ar

roman: naḥḥāt

مَثَّال

roman: maṯṯāl

քանդակագործ

roman: kʻandakagorc

heykəltəraş

code: az

eskultore

code: eu

разьбя́р

code: be

roman: razʹbjár

разьбя́рка

roman: razʹbjárka

ску́льптар

roman: skúlʹptar

ску́льптарка

roman: skúlʹptarka

ску́лптор

roman: skúlptor

ску́лпторка

roman: skúlptorka

вая́тел

roman: vajátel

вая́телка

roman: vajátelka

ပန်းပုဆရာ

code: my

ကျောက်ဆစ်သမား

note: in stone

escultor

code: ca

雕刻家

code: cmn

roman: diāokèjiā

雕塑家

roman: diāosùjiā

billedhugger

code: da

skulptisto

code: eo

skulptor

code: et

myndahøggari

code: fo

sculpteur

code: fr

escultor

code: gl

მოქანდაკე

code: ka

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin sculptor, equivalent to sculpt + -or.


sculptor

links: stone stone

links: cutter cutter

links: sculptor #English

la-noun

expansion: sculptor m (genitive sculptōris); third declension

forms:
sculptōris (genitive)
sculptor (nominative singular)
sculptōrēs (nominative plural)
sculptōris (genitive singular)
sculptōrum (genitive plural)
sculptōrī (dative singular)
sculptōribus (dative plural)
sculptōrem (accusative singular)
sculptōrēs (accusative plural)
sculptōre (ablative singular)
sculptōribus (ablative plural)
sculptor (singular vocative)
sculptōrēs (plural vocative)

ску́льптор

roman: skúlʹptor

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin sculpō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin sculptor
From sculpō (“to sculpt”) + -tor.

ety

la

title: sculptor

:af

sculpō<t:to sculpt>

-tor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin sculpō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin sculptor
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sculptor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="sculptor">
From sculpō (“to sculpt”) + -tor.


sculptor

links: sculptor sculptor#English

ro-noun

sculptori

f: sculptoriță

expansion: sculptor m (plural sculptori, feminine equivalent sculptoriță)

forms:
sculptori (plural)
equivalent sculptoriță (feminine)
sculptor (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
sculptorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
sculptori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
sculptorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
sculptor (dative genitive indefinite singular)
sculptorului (dative definite genitive singular)
sculptori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
sculptorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
sculptorule (singular vocative)
sculptorilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: sculptor

nsd: sculptorul

npi: sculptori

npd: sculptorii

gsi: sculptor

gsd: sculptorului

gpi: sculptori

gpd: sculptorilor

vs: sculptorule

vp: sculptorilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French sculpteur, from Latin scūlptor.

bor+

ro

fr

sculpteur

expansion: Borrowed from French sculpteur

der

scūlptor

expansion: Latin scūlptor

ipa: /skulpˈtor/


sealer

links: seal seal

glosses: A person who is employed to seal things.

links: officer officer

links: writ writ

links: instrument instrument

glosses: An officer responsible for sealing writs or instruments, stamping weights and measures, etc.

links: porous porous

links: bleed bleed

glosses: A coating designed to prevent excessive absorption of finish coats into porous surfaces; a coating designed to prevent bleeding.

links: sports sports

links: goal goal

links: shot shot

links: point point

links: fulltime fulltime

links: score score

raw_glosses: (sports, colloquial) A goal, shot, point, etc., scored close to fulltime so that it becomes impossible for the losing side to score enough to win.

en-noun

expansion: sealer (plural sealers)

forms: sealers (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sek-
Proto-Indo-European *-nóm
Proto-Italic *seknom
Latin signum
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lum
Latin sigillum
Anglo-Norman seelbor.
Middle English sel
English seal
English -er
English sealer
From seal + -er.

ety

en

seal

-er

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sek-
Proto-Indo-European *-nóm
Proto-Italic *seknom
Latin signum
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lum
Latin sigillum
Anglo-Norman seelbor.
Middle English sel
English seal
English -er
English sealer
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "seal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "sign", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sign", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cut", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sek-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "alt" : "*-nóm", "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*seknom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "signum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "-lum", "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-lus", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "diminutive suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sigillum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "seel", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "sel", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "seal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sealer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="sealer">
From seal + -er.

ipa: /ˈsiːlə/

enpr: sēlʹər

ipa: /ˈsiːlɚ/

rhymes: -iːlə(ɹ)


sealer

text: "We must club the seals," I announced, when convinced of my poor marksmanship. "I have heard the sealers talk about clubbing them."

ref: 1904, Jack London, chapter 30, in The Sea-Wolf (Macmillan’s Standard Library), New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, →OCLC:

links: vessel vessel

glosses: A vessel engaged in the business of capturing seals.

Robbenjäger

code: de

sense: person who hunts seals

фоколовец

code: mk

roman: fokolovec

kaipatu kekeno

code: mi

cazador de focas

code: es


hydrogen selenide

links: chemistry chemistry

links: hydride hydride

links: selenium selenium

links: toxic toxic

links: flammable flammable

links: gas gas

links:
hydrogen sulfide
hydrogen sulfide

raw_glosses: (chemistry) the hydride of selenium, H₂Se; it is a toxic, flammable gas, having properties similar to those of hydrogen sulfide

en-noun

expansion: hydrogen selenide (uncountable)

waterstofselenied

code: af

sense: hydride of selenium

سيلينيد الهيدروجين

code: ar

سلنید هیدروژن

code: az

селенавадарод

roman: sjeljenavadaród

硒化氢

code: zh

roman: xīhuàqīng

selenovodík

code: cs

waterstofselenide

code: nl

seleenivety

code: fi

υδροσελήνιο

code: el

roman: ydroselínio

हाइड्रोजन सेलेनाइड

code: hi

roman: hāiḍrojan selenāiḍ

hidrogén-szelenid

code: hu

seleniuro di idrogeno

code: it

セレン化水素

code: ja

셀레늄화 수소

code: ko

roman: sellenyumhwa suso

селеноводород

roman: selenovodorod

hidrogen selenida

code: ms

سلنید هیدروژن

code: fa

selenowodór

code: pl

seleneto de hidrogênio

code: pt

acid selenhidric

code: ro

селеноводород

code: ru

vodonik selenid

code: sh

selán

code: sk

селеноводень

code: uk

roman: selenovodenʹ

hydro selenide

code: vi

forms: seleniuretted hydrogen (alternative)


februate

links: purify purify

links: rejuvenate rejuvenate

links: renew renew

raw_glosses: (transitive) To purify; to rejuvenate; to renew.

links: purification purification

links: rejuvenation rejuvenation

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To experience purification or rejuvenation.

en-verb

expansion: februate (third-person singular simple present februates, present participle februating, simple past and past participle februated)

forms:
februates (present singular third-person)
februating (participle present)
februated (participle past)
februated (past)


searcher

text: When he had repoſed four years and four months in the boſom of care, rocked in the cradle of proſperity, he was brought forth, according to the cuſtom of true believers, and committed to the charge of moralifts of high fame, poliſhers of noble manners, and ſearchers of true knowledge, that they might cultivate his heaven-born genius, and teach him with dignity to rule that world which he was born to command[.]

ref: 1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page 4:

links: search search

text: The Searchers hereupon (who are ancient Matrons, sworn to their Office) repair to the place where the dead Corps lies

ref: 1662-1663, John Graunt, Natural and Political Observations Made Upon the Bills of Mortality:

links: officer officer

links: London London

raw_glosses: (UK, historical) An officer in London appointed to examine the bodies of the dead, and report the cause of death.

links: idler idler

links: street street

links: church church

links: Scotland Scotland

raw_glosses: (UK, historical) An officer who apprehended idlers on the street during church hours in Scotland.

links: customs customs

glosses: A customs officer responsible for searching ships, merchandise, luggage, etc.

text: 62. Leather Searcher and Sealer, functions of. The offices of Leather Searcher and Sealer are united in one person. He examines and seals all hides and leather, receiving some small fees of the parties for so doing, but has no salary or perquisites from the corporation.

ref: 1835 March 30, Commissioners on Municipal Corporations in England and Wales, “Report on the Borough of Scarborough, (Yorkshire.)”, in Municipal Corporations, (England and Wales.): Appendix to the First Report of the Commissioners., Part III. Northern and North-Midland Circuits., London: House of Commons, page 1719:

text: Means adopted by tanners to evade the searcher's and sealer's inspection

ref: 1837, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Parliamentary Papers: 1780-1849 (volume 52, part 2, page 136)

text: THE OATH OF SEARCHERS AND SEALERS OF LETHER ^([sic]). You & eu'y of you shall well & truly view & search all & eu'y tanned hide skinne or Leather which shall be brought to any faire or m'kett within the p'cincts of the towne of Louth […]

ref: 1891, Louth: Old Corporation Records, page 52:

text: In 1362 William Drydale was the elected ale-taster, a manorial office like that of the leather searcher or pinder.

ref: 2011, George Redmonds, Turi King, David Hey, Surnames, DNA, and Family History, page 31:

links: inspector inspector

links: leather leather

links: military military

links: instrument instrument

links: bore bore

links: cannon cannon

raw_glosses: (historical, military) An instrument for examining the bore of a cannon, to detect cavities in its surface.

links: sampling sample

links: butter butter

links: sieve sieve

links: strainer strainer

links: medicine medicine

links: calculi calculus

links: bladder bladder

raw_glosses: (historical, medicine) An instrument for feeling after calculi in the bladder, etc.

en-noun

expansion: searcher (plural searchers)

forms: searchers (plural)

cercador

code: ca

sense: One who searches

zoeker

code: nl

serĉisto

code: eo

chercheur

code: fr

Suchender

code: de

αναζητητής

roman: anazititís

खोजकर्ता

roman: khojkartā

अन्वेषक

roman: anveṣak

etsijä

code: izh

fittiex

code: mt

kairapu

code: mi

शोधक

code: mr

roman: śodhak

शोधणारा

roman: śodhṇārā

शोधणारी

roman: śodhṇārī

serchour

code: enm

buscador

code: es

etymology_text: From Middle English serchour, sercher, from Old French cercheor; equivalent to search + -er.

inh

enm

serchour

expansion: Middle English serchour

der

fro

cercheor

expansion: Old French cercheor

affix

search

-er

id2: agent noun

expansion: search + -er

ipa: /ˈsɝt͡ʃɚ/

ipa: /ˈsɜː(ɹ)t͡ʃə(ɹ)/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-searcher.wav

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)


hydrogen sodium arsenate

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links:
sodium hydrogen arsenate
sodium hydrogen arsenate

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) The compound sodium hydrogen arsenate.

en-noun

expansion: hydrogen sodium arsenate (uncountable)


seasonable

text: Nor is it seasonable to have to do with Hercules, whil'st he is enraged, and amongst the Furies, but when he is telling merry tales amongst the Meonion Damosels.

ref: 1661, Thomas, transl. Salusbury, “Galilaeus Galilaeus Lyncaeus, His Systeme of the World”, in Mathematical Collections and Translations, The Second Dialogue, London: William Leybourn, translation of Dialogo sopra i due massimi sistemi del mondo by Galileo Galilei, page 95:

links: Opportune opportune

glosses: Opportune; occurring at an appropriate or suitable time.

text: The temperature outside was quite seasonable, neither warmer nor colder than I had expected.

text: It was a wild, cold, seasonable night of March, with a pale moon, lying on her back as though the wind had tilted her, and flying wrack of the most diaphanous and lawny texture.

ref: 1886, Robert Louis Stevenson, Strange Case Of Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde:

links: season season

glosses: Appropriate to the current season of the year.

links: Ephemeral ephemeral

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Ephemeral; lasting for just one season.

links: game game

raw_glosses: (obsolete) In season (said of game when it is legal to be hunted and killed).

links: timber timber

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Well-seasoned; matured (e.g. timber).

en-adj

expansion: seasonable (comparative more seasonable, superlative most seasonable)

forms:
more seasonable (comparative)
most seasonable (superlative)

passing

sense: lasting for just one season

unseasonable

sense: antonym(s) of “general”

ill-timed

sense: antonym(s) of

evergreen

english: lasting for just one season

translation: lasting for just one season

подходящ за сезона

code: bg

sense: appropriate to current season

roman: podhodjašt za sezona

vuodenaikaan sopiva

code: fi

καίριος

code: grc

roman: kaírios

traaoil

code: gv

tràthail

code: gd

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
French a-
Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-redup.
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *sísh₁eti
Proto-Italic *sizō
Latin serō
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin satiōnem
Old French saison
French saison
Proto-Italic *-āzi
▲
Latin -ereinflu.
Latin -āre
Old French -ier
Middle French -er
French -er
French assaisonnerbor.
English season
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English seasonable
From season + -able.

ety

season

-able

expansion:
Etymology tree
French a-
Proto-Indo-European *seh₁-redup.
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *sísh₁eti
Proto-Italic *sizō
Latin serō
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin satiōnem
Old French saison
French saison
Proto-Italic *-āzi
▲
Latin -ereinflu.
Latin -āre
Old French -ier
Middle French -er
French -er
French assaisonnerbor.
English season
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English seasonable
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "a-", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "fr" }, { "gloss" : "season", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "satiōnem", "id" : "sowing", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sow", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*sísh₁eti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "redup.", "keyword_label" : "Reduplication of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "sow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*seh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "reduplication" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*sizō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "serō", "gloss" : "to sow", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "satiō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "saison", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "saison", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "infinitive suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzi", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ier", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "assaisonner", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "season", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "able to", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-dʰlom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-dʰlis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ðlis", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-bilis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ābilis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-able", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "seasonable", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="seasonable">
From season + -able.

ipa: /ˈsiːzənəbəl/

ipa: /ˈsiːznəbəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-seasonable.wav


februation

text: Romantics hoped the war would bring a februation by fire.

links: Purification purification

links: rejuvenation rejuvenation

links: renewal renewal

links: ritual ritual

links: ceremonial ceremonial

glosses: Purification, rejuvenation, or renewal, especially ritual or ceremonial.

links: sacrifice sacrifice

glosses: The object of such purification; a sacrifice.

en-noun

expansion: februation (countable and uncountable, plural februations)

forms: februations (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin februatio, from februare (“purify”).

der

la

februatio

expansion: Latin februatio

ipa: /fɛbɹʊˈeɪʃən/


suspire

text: Fireflies that suspire / In short, soft lapses of transported flame.

ref: 1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, “Seventh Book”, in Aurora Leigh, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1857, →OCLC:

text: To him that yesterday did suspire.

ref: c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]:

links: breathe breathe

raw_glosses: (literary or archaic) To breathe, especially to exhale

text:
Now the New Year reviving old Desires,
The thoughtful Soul to Solitude retires,
Where the White Hand of Moses on the Bough
Puts out, and Jesus from the Ground suspires.

ref: 1859, Edward Fitzgerald, The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám: The Astronomer-Poet of Persia, page 2:

links: sigh sigh

en-verb

expansion: suspire (third-person singular simple present suspires, present participle suspiring, simple past and past participle suspired)

forms:
suspires (present singular third-person)
suspiring (participle present)
suspired (participle past)
suspired (past)

breathe

sense: to breathe

etymology_text: Late Middle English, from Latin suspīrāre. Cognate with Old French sospirer (modern soupirer) and Spanish suspirar.

inh

expansion: Middle English

suspīrō

suspīrāre

expansion: Latin suspīrāre

cog

fro

sospirer

expansion: Old French sospirer

es

suspirar

expansion: Spanish suspirar

ipa: /səˈspaɪə(ɹ)/

rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-suspire.wav


suspire

en-noun

expansion: suspire (plural suspires)

forms: suspires (plural)


suspire

links: suspirar suspirar#Galician

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of suspirar:
third-person singular imperative

head

gl

verb form

expansion: suspire


suspire

links: suspirar suspirar#Portuguese

pt


suspire

links: suspirar suspirar#Spanish


sententiously

text: "We shall see to-morrow," said the doctor. "We shall," replied Lady Anne, very sententiously.

ref: 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter LXI, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 155:

text: "It 's an ill wind dat blows nowhar, — dat ar a fact," said Sam, sententiously, giving an additional hoist to his pantaloons, and adroitly substituting a long nail in place of a missing suspender-button, with which effort of mechanical genius he seemed highly delighted.

ref: 1851 June – 1852 April, Harriet Beecher Stowe, chapter 6, in Uncle Tom’s Cabin; or, Life among the Lowly, volume I, Boston, Mass.: John P[unchard] Jewett & Company; Cleveland, Oh.: Jewett, Proctor & Worthington, published 20 March 1852, →OCLC, page 70:

text: He became very cool and collected all at once. ‘I am not such a fool as I look, quoth Plato to his disciples,’ he said sententiously, emptied his glass with great resolution, and we rose.

ref: 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 201:

links: sententious sententious

links: concisely concisely

links: pithily pithily

glosses: In a sententious manner, concisely, pithily.

en-adv

expansion: sententiously (comparative more sententiously, superlative most sententiously)

forms:
more sententiously (comparative)
most sententiously (superlative)
sentenciously (alternative)

sentenciosament

sense: in a sententious manner

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English sententious
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English sententiously
From sententious + -ly.

ety

sententious

expansion:
Etymology tree
English sententious
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English sententiously
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sententiously", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="sententiously">
From sententious + -ly.


concisely

text: He concisely explains that Whig histories tend to "praise revolutions [for history of science, we could read novelties, ideas or individuals] provided they have been successful, emphasise certain principles of progress in the past and produce a story which is the ratification if not the glorification of the present".

ref: 2012 October 3, Rebekah Higgitt, “Why whiggish won't do”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

links: concise concise

links: briefly briefly

glosses: In a concise manner, briefly, without excessive length.

en-adv

expansion: concisely (comparative more concisely, superlative most concisely)

forms:
more concisely (comparative)
most concisely (superlative)

in summarization

sense: in a concise manner

concisamente

code: gl

συντόμως

roman: suntómōs

concisamente

code: it

astrictē

code: la

concisamente

code: pt

кра́тко

code: ru

roman: krátko

сжа́то

roman: sžáto

лакони́чно

roman: lakoníčno

ёмко

roman: jómko

koncist

code: sv

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English concise
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English concisely
From concise + -ly.

concise

expansion:
Etymology tree
English concise
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English concisely
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "concisely", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="concisely">
From concise + -ly.


pithily

text: Essays are written on causes—they might be more pithily turned on consequences.

ref: 1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 263:

links: pithy pithy

glosses: In a pithy manner, concisely and to the point.

expansion: pithily (comparative more pithily, superlative most pithily)

forms:
more pithily (comparative)
most pithily (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English pithy
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English pithily
From pithy + -ly.

ety

pithy

expansion:
Etymology tree
English pithy
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English pithily
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pithily", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="pithily">
From pithy + -ly.


hydrogen spectral series

links: physics physics

links:
spectral line
spectral line

links: quantum quantum

links: transition transition

links:
energy level
energy level

links: atom atom

raw_glosses: (physics) Any of several series of spectral lines of hydrogen that correspond to quantum transitions between the various allowed energy levels of the hydrogen atom.

en-noun

expansion: hydrogen spectral series (plural hydrogen spectral series)

forms: hydrogen spectral series (plural)


respire

links:
breathe in
breathe in

links:
out
breathe out

links: successively successively

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To breathe in and out successively.

text: The breath of heav'n fresh-blowing, pure and sweet, / With day-spring born; here leave me to respire.

ref: 1671, John Milton, Samson Agonistes, lines 10–11:

text: Second Day.—Hold the breath five seconds. Respire, and hold the breath ten seconds. Respire, and hold the breath fifteen seconds.

ref: 1888, Edmund Shaftesbury, Lessons in Artistic Deep Breathing for Strengthening the Voice, page 23:

links: recover recover

links: breath breath

links: breathe breathe

links: stress stress

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To recover one's breath or breathe easily following stress.

text: All living things respire or breathe. To many of us this means that they take in oxygen and give out carbon dioxide.

ref: 1964, H. Webb, M. A. Grigg, Modern Science, Book 3, page 155:

links: cytology cytology

links:
take up
take up

links: oxygen oxygen

links:
carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide

raw_glosses: (cytology, intransitive) To take up oxygen and produce carbon dioxide (as animals do), or vice versa (as plants do).

text: It is my opinion, that these animals, while they continue in the state of larvae, respire water and not air; and that they inspire the water, not by the mask, but by their posterior part, through which also they discharge it.

ref: 1799, M. Lesser, Insecto-Theology: Or, a Demonstration of the Being and Perfections of God, from a Consideration of the Structure and Economy of Insects, page 327:

text: They were the last moments he might ever respire near her, who was then doubtless wrapt in peaceful sleep, whilst he wandered distracted without.

ref: 1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter XI, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 139:

links: inhale inhale

links: exhale exhale

raw_glosses: (transitive) To (inhale and) exhale; to breathe.

links: hope hope

links: courage courage

links: strength strength

links: difficulty difficulty

raw_glosses: (archaic, intransitive) To recover hope, courage, or strength after a time of difficulty.

en-verb

expansion: respire (third-person singular simple present respires, present participle respiring, simple past and past participle respired)

forms:
respires (present singular third-person)
respiring (participle present)
respired (participle past)
respired (past)

dýchat

code: cs

sense: to take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide and produce energy in the process

oddychovat

sense: to recover one's breath following stress

verschnaufen

code: de

etymology_text: From Middle English respiren, borrowed from Old French respirer or Latin respīrō (“to blow back, breathe out”), from re- (“back”) + spīrō (“to breathe, blow”).

inh

respiren

expansion: Middle English respiren

der

respirer

expansion: Old French respirer

respīrō

to blow back, breathe out

af

re-

spīrō

t1: back

t2: to breathe, blow

ipa: /ɹɪˈspʌɪə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-respire.wav

ipa: /ɹɪˈspaɪɹ/


respire

text:
He cast to suffer him no more respire,
But gan his sturdie sterne about to weld,
And him so strongly stroke, that to the ground him feld.

ref: 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto XI”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, page 162:

links: Rest rest

links: respite respite

en-noun

expansion: respire

der

expansion: Latin respīrō (“to blow back, breathe out”)

expansion: re- (“back”) + spīrō (“to breathe, blow”)


respire

links: respirar respirar#Asturian

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive of respirar

head

ast


respire

links: respir respir#French

raw_glosses: (North America) alternative spelling of respir

fr-noun

m

expansion: respire m (plural respires)

forms: respires (plural)

word: avoir le respire court et le discours égaré

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-respire.wav

note: Shawinigan


respire

links: respirer respirer#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of respirer:
second-person singular imperative

head

fr


respire

links: respirar respirar#Galician

glosses:
inflection of respirar:
third-person singular imperative


respire

links: respirar respirar#Portuguese


respire

links: respira respira#Romanian

glosses: third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of respira

ipa: [reˈspire]


respire

links: respirar respirar#Spanish


grua

text: grua e ve

translation: widowed woman

english: widowed woman

links: woman woman

links: wife wife

links: spouse spouse

sq

head: grúa

plural

grá

grúaja

grátë

expansion: grúa f (plural grá, definite grúaja, definite plural grátë)

sq-noun

f

grá

grúaja

grátë

forms:
grúa (canonical feminine)
grá (plural)
grúaja (definite)
grátë (definite plural)
grua (indefinite nominative singular)
gruaja (definite nominative singular)
gra (indefinite nominative plural)
gratë (definite nominative plural)
grua (accusative indefinite singular)
gruan (accusative definite singular)
gra (accusative indefinite plural)
gratë (accusative definite plural)
gruaje (dative indefinite singular)
gruas (dative definite singular)
grave (dative indefinite plural)
grave (dative definite plural)
gruaje (ablative indefinite singular)
gruas (ablative definite singular)
grash (ablative indefinite plural)
grave (ablative definite plural)
grue (alternative Gheg)
gru (alternative Gheg)
gruo (alternative)

sq-decl-noun

grua

gra

gruaja

gratë

grua

gra

gruan

gratë

gruaje

grave

gruas

grave

grash

sq-ndecl-table

s: grua

sa: gruaja

p: gra

pt: gratë

sin: gruan

si: gruaje

sit: gruas

pve: grave

pvet: grave

psh: grash

etymology_text: From Proto-Albanian *grāwā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂- (“old”). Compare Ancient Greek γραῦς (graûs, “old woman”).

inh

sqj-pro

*grāwā

expansion: Proto-Albanian *grāwā

der

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European

cog

grc

γραῦς

t: old woman

ipa: [ˈɡɾua]