OSV

links:
Our Sunday Visitor
w:Our Sunday Visitor

glosses: Initialism of Our Sunday Visitor (Catholic publication).

Our Sunday Visitor

extra: Catholic publication


otogenic

links: ear ear

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: otogenic (comparative more otogenic, superlative most otogenic)

forms:
more otogenic (comparative)
most otogenic (superlative)

etymology_text: From oto- + -genic.

confix

en

oto

genic

expansion: oto- + -genic


oude genever

links: jenever jenever

links: gin gin

glosses: A style of jenever gin distilled using traditional methods.

pos: noun

en-noun

head: oude genever

expansion: oude genever (countable and uncountable, plural oude genevers)

forms: oude genevers (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch oude genever.

der

nl

oude genever

expansion: Dutch oude genever


outdoorsman

text: Whenever the kids ask my wife what to get Ol' Whosis for Christmas, she tells them, "You know how he loves outdoor sports. Why don't you get him something outdoorsy?" […] Let me state here that there should be a law prohibiting any person who uses the term "outdoorsy" from dispensing advice about what kinds of presents to buy an outdoorsman.

ref: 1978 December, Patrick F. McManus, “The Gift”, in Field & Stream, volume LXXXIII, number 8, New York, N.Y.: CBS Publications, →OCLC, page 88:

type: quotation

text: Dalio is an outdoorsman and naturalist of the Hemingway school: he likes to go places and kill things. He fishes in Canada, shoots grouse in Scotland, and hunts big game in Africa, […]

ref: 2011 July 18, John Cassidy, “Mastering the Machine”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:

links: outdoor outdoor

glosses: A man who spends time in outdoor pursuits or sports.

en-noun

outdoorsmen

expansion: outdoorsman (plural outdoorsmen)

forms: outdoorsmen (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English outdoors
Proto-Indo-European *mon-
Proto-Germanic *mann-
Proto-West Germanic *mann
Old English mann
Middle English man
Middle English -man
English -man
English outdoorsman
From outdoors + -man.

ety

:af

outdoors

-man

expansion:
Etymology tree
English outdoors
Proto-Indo-European *mon-
Proto-Germanic *mann-
Proto-West Germanic *mann
Old English mann
Middle English man
Middle English -man
English -man
English outdoorsman
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*mann-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*mann", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "mann", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "man", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-man", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-man", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "outdoorsman", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="outdoorsman">
From outdoors + -man.


outshine

links: shine shine

links: brighter brighter

text: Four minutes later Walcott, who until then had been redundant as a lone striker owing to one-star service, was given his first decent pass of the game and duly took his chance to outshine the Senegalese, springing a poorly conceived offside trap to collect Lukas Podolski's ball and stroke a low 15-yard shot past Tim Krul and into the far corner.

ref: 2012 December 29, Paul Doyle, “Arsenal's Theo Walcott hits hat-trick in thrilling victory over Newcastle”, in The Guardian:

links: exceed exceed

glosses: To exceed something or someone else, especially in an obvious or flamboyant manner

text: Bright, outshining beams.

ref: c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:

raw_glosses: (literary) To shine forth, to give out light.

pos: verb

en-verb

~s

outshining

outshone,~d

expansion: outshine (third-person singular simple present outshines, present participle outshining, simple past and past participle outshone or outshined)

forms:
outshines (present singular third-person)
outshining (participle present)
outshone (participle past)
outshone (past)
outshined (participle past)
outshined (past)

überstrahlen

code: de

sense: to shine brighter than something else

ofuscar

code: pt

deslumbrar

code: es

dépasser

code: fr

sense: to exceed something or someone else, especially in an obvious or flamboyant manner

eklipsar

code: io

eclissare

code: it

överglänsa

code: sv

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *ūt-
Old English ūt-
Middle English ut-
English out-
English shine
English outshine
From out- + shine.

out-

shine

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Germanic *ūt
Proto-Germanic *ūt-
Old English ūt-
Middle English ut-
English out-
English shine
English outshine
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*ūt", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*ūt-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ūt-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "ut-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "out-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "shine", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "outshine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="outshine">
From out- + shine.

ipa: /aʊtˈʃaɪn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-outshine.wav

rhymes: -aɪn


Afrique

links: continent continent

links: Europe Europe

links: Atlantic Atlantic

links:
Indian Ocean
Indian Ocean

glosses: Africa (the continent south of Europe and between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans)

pos: name

fr-proper noun

f

expansion: Afrique f

Lafrik

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French Affrique, borrowed from Latin Āfrica.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

fro

Affrique

expansion: Old French Affrique

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French Affrique

der

la

Āfrica

expansion: Latin Āfrica

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-Afrique.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Afrique.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Afrique.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-Afrique.wav

note: Saint-Étienne

rhymes: -ik


Afrique

head

nrf

proper noun

g: f

tlb

Jersey

expansion: (Jersey)

etymology_text: From Old French Affrique, borrowed from Latin Āfrica.


outshone

links: outshine outshine#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of outshine

head

verb form

expansion: outshone

ipa: /aʊtˈʃɒn/

ipa: /aʊtˈʃoʊn/

rhymes: -əʊn

homophone: outshown (one pronunciation)


Amérique du Nord

links:
North America
North America#English:_Q49

links: Americas Americas

glosses: North America (the continent forming the northern part of the Americas)

fr-proper noun

head: Amérique du Nord

expansion: Amérique du Nord f

ipa: /a.me.ʁik dy nɔʁ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-Amérique du Nord.wav

ipa: /a.me.ʁɪk d͡zʏ naɔ̯ʁ/

ipa: /a.me.ʁɪk d͡zy nɑɔ̯ʁ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Amérique du Nord.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Amérique du Nord.wav


Amérique

links: America America#English

links: Americas Americas#English

links: supercontinent supercontinent

links:
North America
North America

links:
Central America
Central America

links:
South America
South America

links:
as a whole
as a whole

glosses: America, the Americas (a supercontinent consisting of North America, Central America and South America regarded as a whole; in full, the Americas)

links:
United States of America
United States of America#English

links: country country

links:
North America
North America#English

links:
États-Unis d'Amérique
États-Unis d'Amérique#French

raw_glosses: (informal, by ellipsis, metonymic) America, United States of America (a country in North America; in full, États-Unis d'Amérique)

qualifier: by ellipsis

#s

expansion: Amérique f (plural Amériques)

forms: Amériques (plural)

etymology_text: From New Latin America.

der

la-new

America

expansion: New Latin America

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Amérique.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Amérique.wav


États-Unis d'Amérique

glosses: United States of America (a country in North America)

fr-proper noun

head: États-Unis d'Amérique

m-p

expansion: États-Unis d'Amérique m pl (plural only)

etymology_text: Calque of English United States of America.

calque

en

United States of America

ipa: /e.ta.z‿y.ni d‿a.me.ʁik/

ipa: /e.tɑ.z‿y.ni d‿a.me.ʁɪk/

ipa: /e.tɔ.z‿y.ni d‿a.me.ʁɪk/

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge

forms: Etats-Unis d'Amérique (alternative)


états-unien

links:
United Statian
United Statian

links:
United Statesian
United Statesian

links: American American

raw_glosses: (relational) United Statian, United Statesian; American

fr-adj

expansion: états-unien (feminine états-unienne, masculine plural états-uniens, feminine plural états-uniennes)

forms:
états-unienne (feminine)
états-uniens (masculine plural)
états-uniennes (feminine plural)
étasunien (alternative)
étatsunien (alternative)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-états-unien.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-états-unien.wav


Amérique du Sud

links:
South America
South America#English:_Q18

links: continent continent

glosses: South America (the continent forming the southern part of the Americas)

fr-proper noun

head: Amérique du Sud

expansion: Amérique du Sud f

ipa: /a.me.ʁik dy syd/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Fhala.K-Amérique du Sud.wav

ipa: /a.me.ʁɪk d͡zʏ sʏd/

ipa: /a.me.ʁɪk d͡zy syd/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Amérique du Sud.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Amérique du Sud.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Amérique du Sud.wav


logiciel

text: Depuis les années 2010, les appareils informatiques n’ont cessé de gagner en puissance de calcul, permettant aux créateurs de logiciels de concevoir des programmes de plus en plus complexes. […] Plus il y a de fichiers à mettre à jour, à entretenir et à surveiller, moins la sécurité de votre logiciel sera garantie.

ref: 2024 September 5, “Bloatware (obésiciel) : tout savoir sur ces programmes énergivores”, in Agence GW, archived from the original on 25 Apr 2025:

links: computing computing#Noun

links: software software

raw_glosses: (computing) software (encoded computer instructions)

links:
computer program
computer program

raw_glosses: (computing) computer program, piece of software

fr-noun

m

expansion: logiciel m (plural logiciels)

forms: logiciels (plural)

etymology_text: From logique + -iel, by analogy with and opposition to matériel.

af

logique

-iel

expansion: logique + -iel

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-logiciel.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-logiciel.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-logiciel.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-logiciel.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-logiciel.wav


logiciel

fr-adj

expansion: logiciel (feminine logicielle, masculine plural logiciels, feminine plural logicielles)

forms:
logicielle (feminine)
logiciels (masculine plural)
logicielles (feminine plural)

ໂລຊີຊີແອນ

roman: lō sī sī ʼǣn


jingoist

text: The term "jingoist;" or its equivalent, was applied to Washington and Henry, to Jefferson and Jackson. It was applied to James G. Blaine, the typical American of his time -- a man from beneath whose very toe-nails enough intellect might be scraped to make an hundred Clevelands or McKinleys. All were jingoes in their day and generation, because all preferred the title of sovereign to that of subject...

ref: 1919, William Cowper Brann, The Complete Works of Brann the Iconoclast, Volume 12:

links: aggressive aggressive

links: nationalism nationalism

glosses: One who advocates an aggressive nationalism; one who vociferously supports a nation's military aims.

en-noun

expansion: jingoist (plural jingoists)

forms: jingoists (plural)

Hurrapatriot

sense: one who advocates an aggressive nationalism, one who vociferously supports a nation's military aims

hurrapatriota

code: pl

ура́-патрио́т

code: ru

roman: urá-patriót

ура́-патрио́тка

roman: urá-patriótka

джингои́ст

roman: džingoíst

джингои́стка

roman: džingoístka

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English jingo
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English jingoist
From jingo + -ist.

ety

jingo

-ist

expansion:
Etymology tree
English jingo
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English jingoist
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐστής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ista", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-iste", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "jingoist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="jingoist">
From jingo + -ist.


jingoist

text: When liberals did acknowledge the persistence of the covenant theme, they treated it like some atavistic beast, lumping it together with the largely aberrant doctrines of ultra-right-wingers, "Jewish conspiracy" advocates, Nazi sympathizers, and jingoist fanatics.

ref: 1988, Jeffrey Hadden, Anson Shupe, Televangelism: Power and Politics on God`s Frontier:

links: Jingoistic jingoistic

links: warlike warlike

glosses: Jingoistic; extremely supportive of warlike foreign policy.

en-adj

expansion: jingoist (comparative more jingoist, superlative most jingoist)

forms:
more jingoist (comparative)
most jingoist (superlative)

sotahullu

code: fi

ура́-патриоти́ческий

roman: urá-patriotíčeskij

джингои́стский

roman: džingoístskij


jingoists

links: jingoist jingoist#English

head

noun form

expansion: jingoists


hawkish

text:
Luisa locks her VW and crosses the scrub to the encampment. ... Several inhabitants approach but not in a friendly manner. “Yeah?” challenges a man, with a hawkish Native American complexion.
“I presumed this was a public park.”
“You presumed wrong. It’s private.”

ref: 2004, David Mitchell, “Half-Lives: The First Luisa Rey Mystery”, in Cloud Atlas, →ISBN, pages 122-123:

glosses: Resembling a hawk in appearance or behaviour.

text: The Prime Minister could count on the support of a hawkish majority in Parliament to support the invasion.

type: example

text: This was not the first disagreement between the ultra-hawkish Bolton and the occasionally more intervention-skeptic Trump.

ref: 2019 September 10, Christian Britschgi, “Ultra-Hawk John Bolton Fired From Trump Administration”, in Reason:

text: But before the letter was finalized, it drew denunciation from the hawkish American Israel Public Affairs Committee.

ref: 2020 July 1, Dan Friedman, “Congressional Democrats Are Tying Themselves Into Knots About Whether to Restrict Aid to Israel”, in Mother Jones:

text: The Russian authorities said on Sunday that they had begun a murder investigation into the killing of Daria Dugina, 29, a hawkish political commentator who was the daughter of the philosopher Aleksandr Dugin, long a leading proponent of an imperialist Russia who has been urging the Kremlin to escalate its assault on Ukraine.

ref: 2022 August 21, Anton Troianovski, “Brazen Attack Near Moscow Rattles Russians”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

links: bellicose bellicose

glosses: Supportive of warlike foreign policy; bellicose; inclined toward military action.

text: The Federal Reserve's recent statement on the slowing of inflation was interpreted as hawkish by the market.

links:
interest rate
interest rate

glosses: Favouring increasing interest rates; inclined towards increasing interest rates.

en-adj

expansion: hawkish (comparative more hawkish, superlative most hawkish)

forms:
more hawkish (comparative)
most hawkish (superlative)

falkenartig

sense: resembling a hawk

bagarreur

sense: supportive of warlike foreign policy

belicoso

code: gl

πολεμοχαρής

code: el

roman: polemocharís

ניצי

code: he

вои́нственный

roman: voínstvennyj

милитари́стский

roman: militarístskij

ястреби́ный

roman: jastrebínyj

falkenhaft

sense: favoring increasing interest rates

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-der.?
Proto-Germanic *habukaz
Proto-West Germanic *habuk
Old English hafoc
Middle English hauk
English hawk
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English hawkish
From hawk + -ish.

ety

hawk

-ish

expansion:
Etymology tree
substratebor.?
Proto-Indo-European *kap-der.?
Proto-Germanic *habukaz
Proto-West Germanic *habuk
Old English hafoc
Middle English hauk
English hawk
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English hawkish
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*habukaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*habuk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "hafoc", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "hauk", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hawk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ish", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iskos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-iskaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-isk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-isċ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ish", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hawkish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hawkish">
From hawk + -ish.

ipa: /ˈhɔːkɪʃ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hawkish.wav

ipa: /ˈhɑːkɪʃ/

rhymes: -ɔːkɪʃ


hawkish

text: Die Zentralbankvertreter sind von ihrer hawkishen Rhetorik bislang so gut wie keinen Millimeter abgewichen […]

ref: 2022 July 13, Kornelius Purps, “EUR-USD: Parität hält, aber wie lange noch?”, in Wallstreet Online:

english: Central bank representatives have distanced themselves from their hawkish rhetorics by no millimeter […]

links:
stock market
stock market

links: hawkish hawkish#English

de-adj

comp

expansion: hawkish (strong nominative masculine singular hawkisher, comparative hawkisher, superlative am hawkishsten)

forms:
hawkisher (masculine nominative singular strong)
hawkisher (comparative)
am hawkishsten (superlative)
hawkish (masculine predicative singular)
hawkish (feminine predicative singular)
hawkish (neuter predicative singular)
hawkish (plural predicative)
hawkisher (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
hawkishe (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
hawkishes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
hawkishe (nominative plural strong without-article)
hawkishen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
hawkisher (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
hawkishen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
hawkisher (genitive plural strong without-article)
hawkishem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
hawkisher (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
hawkishem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
hawkishen (dative plural strong without-article)
hawkishen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
hawkishe (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
hawkishes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
hawkishe (accusative plural strong without-article)
der hawkishe (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die hawkishe (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das hawkishe (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die hawkishen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des hawkishen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hawkishen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des hawkishen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der hawkishen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem hawkishen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hawkishen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem hawkishen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den hawkishen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den hawkishen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die hawkishe (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das hawkishe (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die hawkishen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein hawkisher (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine hawkishe (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein hawkishes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
hawkishen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine hawkishen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines hawkishen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hawkishen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines hawkishen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hawkishen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner hawkishen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem hawkishen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hawkishen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem hawkishen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hawkishen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen hawkishen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen hawkishen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine hawkishe (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein hawkishes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hawkishen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine hawkishen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
hawkisher (comparative masculine predicative singular)
hawkisher (comparative feminine predicative singular)
hawkisher (comparative neuter predicative singular)
hawkisher (comparative plural predicative)
hawkisherer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
hawkishere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
hawkisheres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
hawkishere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
hawkisheren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
hawkisherer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
hawkisheren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
hawkisherer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
hawkisherem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
hawkisherer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
hawkisherem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
hawkisheren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
hawkisheren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
hawkishere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
hawkisheres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
hawkishere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der hawkishere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die hawkishere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das hawkishere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die hawkisheren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des hawkisheren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hawkisheren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des hawkisheren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der hawkisheren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem hawkisheren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hawkisheren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem hawkisheren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den hawkisheren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den hawkisheren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die hawkishere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das hawkishere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die hawkisheren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein hawkisherer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine hawkishere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein hawkisheres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
hawkisheren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine hawkisheren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines hawkisheren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hawkisheren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines hawkisheren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hawkisheren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner hawkisheren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem hawkisheren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hawkisheren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem hawkisheren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hawkisheren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen hawkisheren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen hawkisheren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine hawkishere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein hawkisheres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hawkisheren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine hawkisheren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am hawkishsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am hawkishsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am hawkishsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am hawkishsten (plural predicative superlative)
hawkishster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
hawkishsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
hawkishstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
hawkishsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
hawkishste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der hawkishste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die hawkishste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das hawkishste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die hawkishsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des hawkishsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der hawkishsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des hawkishsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der hawkishsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem hawkishsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der hawkishsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem hawkishsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den hawkishsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den hawkishsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die hawkishste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das hawkishste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die hawkishsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein hawkishster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine hawkishste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein hawkishstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
hawkishsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine hawkishsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines hawkishsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer hawkishsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines hawkishsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
hawkishsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner hawkishsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem hawkishsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer hawkishsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem hawkishsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
hawkishsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen hawkishsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen hawkishsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine hawkishste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein hawkishstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
hawkishsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine hawkishsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English hawkish.

de

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hawk", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hawk", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hawk", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hawk", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "seize", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kap-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*habukaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*habuk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "hafoc", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "hauk", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hawk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ish", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iskos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-iskaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-isk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-isċ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ish", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hawkish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "hawkish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="hawkish">

bor+

hawkish

expansion: Borrowed from English hawkish


jaybird

text:
"When I say birds of a feather flocks together, it's a metaphorical way of saying -- "
"But dey don't, Mars Tom. No, sir, 'deed dey don't. Dey ain't no feathers dat's more alike den a bluebird en a jaybird, but ef you waits till you catches dem birds together, you'll -- "
"Oh, give us a rest! You can't get the simplest little thing through your thick skull. Now don't bother me any more."

ref: 1894, Mark Twain, Tom Sawyer Abroad:

links: jay jay

links:
blue jay
blue jay

text: Belinda was a jaybird and could prattle on for hours about the latest gossip.

raw_glosses: (US, colloquial) One who talks incessantly.

en-noun

expansion: jaybird (plural jaybirds)

forms: jaybirds (plural)

etymology_text: From jay + bird.

compound

jay

bird

expansion: jay + bird


jaybirds

links: jaybird jaybird#English

head

expansion: jaybirds


naked as a jaybird

text: Never the prude, Eliza walked out into the dorm common room naked as a jaybird and grabbed her forgotten towel.

links:
Stark naked
stark naked

links: nude nude

raw_glosses: (simile, colloquial) Stark naked; nude; especially, naked in a public setting and without embarrassment.

qualifier: simile

adjective

expansion: naked as a jaybird

syntymäpuvussaan

sense: naked

anyaszült meztelen

code: hu

trần truồng như nhộng

code: vi

forms:
naked as a jay (alternative)
naked as a jay-bird (alternative)

audio: En-au-naked as a jaybird.ogg


Tourangeaux

links: Tourangeau Tourangeau#French

g: m

expansion: Tourangeaux m


chinois

text: Strain through a chinois or fine-meshed sieve to remove any lumps of yolk.

ref: 2007 February 21, “Recipe: Maple Crema”, in New York Times:

links: cooking cooking#Noun

links: fine fine

links: meshed meshed

links: conical conical

links: strainer strainer

raw_glosses: (cooking) A fine-meshed conical strainer.

en-noun

expansion: chinois (plural chinoises)

forms:
chinoises (plural)
chinoise (alternative)

xinès

code: ca

sense: fine-meshed conical strainer

漏勺

code: cmn

roman: lòusháo

シノワ

code: ja

roman: shinowa

etymology_text: Borrowed from French chinois. Doublet of Chinese.

bor

fr

chinois

expansion: French chinois

doublet

Chinese

expansion: Doublet of Chinese


chinois

links: Chinese Chinese

links: Greek Greek

glosses: Greek (something difficult to understand)

links: chinois chinois#English

raw_glosses: (cooking) a chinois, fine-meshed strainer

fr-noun

expansion: chinois m (uncountable)

etymology_text: From Chine (“China”) + -ois (“-ese”). Sense 3 of the noun comes from the strainer's resemblance to a traditional Asian conical hat.

af

Chine

-ois

t1: China

t2: -ese

expansion: Chine (“China”) + -ois (“-ese”)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-chinois.wav

note: Agen

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-chinois.wav

note: Shawinigan

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-chinois.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-chinois.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chinois.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chinois.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-chinois.wav


chinois

links: China China

fr-adj

expansion: chinois (feminine chinoise, masculine plural chinois, feminine plural chinoises)

forms:
chinoise (feminine)
chinois (masculine plural)
chinoises (feminine plural)


أبجد

links: alphabet alphabet

links: abjad abjad

links: ABC ABC

links:
nuts and bolts
nuts and bolts

links: fact fact#English

links: truth truth#English

raw_glosses: (in the plural) ABC, nuts and bolts (elementary facts, simple truths)

ar-noun

أَبْجَد

m

pl: +f

expansion: أَبْجَد • (ʔabjad) m (plural أَبْجَدَات (ʔabjadāt))

forms:
أَبْجَد (canonical masculine)
ʔabjad (romanization)
أَبْجَدَات (plural)
أَبْجَد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَد (definite informal singular triptote)
أَبْجَد (construct informal singular triptote)
أَبْجَدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أَبْجَدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أَبْجَدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أَبْجَدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أَبْجَدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَدَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَدَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأَبْجَدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَبْجَدَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْأَبْجَدَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَبْجَدَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَبْجَدَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْأَبْجَدَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَبْجَدَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَبْجَدَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأَبْجَدَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
أَبْجَدَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أَبْجَدَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأَبْجَدَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
أَبْجَدَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

pl: أَبْجَدَات

أَبْجَدِيَّة

roman: ʔabjadiyya

أَبْجَدِيّ

roman: ʔabjadiyy

أَلِفْبَاء

roman: ʔalifbāʔ

حُرُوف هِجَاء

roman: ḥurūf hijāʔ

etymology_text: From the first four letters of the Arabic alphabet arranged in the old style, which is similar to the Greek and Hebrew order: أ ب ج د. Compare Classical Syriac ܐܒܓܕ.

lang

ar

أ ب ج د

expansion: أ ب ج د

cog

syc

ܐܒܓܕ

expansion: Classical Syriac ܐܒܓܕ


title: toxico–

redirect: toxico-

pos: hard-redirect


herbes de Provence

links:
bay leaves
bay leaf

links: parsley parsley

links: sage sage

links: rosemary rosemary

links: thyme thyme

raw_glosses: (cooking) A mixture of bay leaves, parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme.

head

noun

head: herbes de Provence

expansion: herbes de Provence

zioła prowansalskie

sense: Translations

ety

fr:herbes de Provence

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "herbes de Provence", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "herbes de Provence", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="herbes de Provence">
Borrowed from French herbes de Provence.

forms: herbs de Provence (alternative)


herbes de Provence

links:
herbes de Provence
#English

fr-noun

f-p

expansion: herbes de Provence f pl (plural only)

ipa: /ɛʁ.b(ə) də pʁɔ.vɑ̃s/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-herbes de Provence.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-herbes de Provence.wav


desistive

links: conclusive conclusive

links: final final

en-adj

expansion: desistive (comparative more desistive, superlative most desistive)

forms:
more desistive (comparative)
most desistive (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English desist
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -yf
English -ive
English desistive
From desist + -ive.

ety

:af

desist

-ive

expansion:
Etymology tree
English desist
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -yf
English -ive
English desistive
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īvus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-if", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-yf", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ive", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "desistive", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="desistive">
From desist + -ive.


disconsolately

text: From the bank the lamb looked at her, then faced round to the hut, and, baaing disconsolately, trotted a few paces back.

ref: 1902, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Bush Studies (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 44:

text: Disconsolately they shot the water-chute, swung on the swings, ate fairy floss from the booth like nostalgic exiles from fairyland.

ref: 1961, Xavier Herbert, Soldiers' Women, Netley, SA: Fontana Books, published 1978, page 74:

links: cheerless cheerless

links: dreary dreary

links: consolation consolation

glosses: In a cheerless, dreary manner; in a manner which suggests that one is beyond consolation.

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: disconsolately (comparative more disconsolately, superlative most disconsolately)

forms:
more disconsolately (comparative)
most disconsolately (superlative)

bleakly

sense: in a cheerless, dreary manner

dejectedly

sense: in a manner suggesting one's being beyond consolation

trøstesløst

code: da

απαρηγορήτως

roman: aparigorítos

несчастно

roman: nesčastno

безутешно

roman: bezutešno

горько

roman: gorʹko

мрачно

roman: mračno

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English disconsolate
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English disconsolately
From disconsolate + -ly.

disconsolate

expansion:
Etymology tree
English disconsolate
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English disconsolately
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "disconsolately", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="disconsolately">
From disconsolate + -ly.


disconsolateness

text: Each day's disconsolateness greater than the last.

links: disconsolate disconsolate

links: gloom gloom

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The state of being disconsolate; gloom.

en-noun

expansion: disconsolateness (uncountable)

Trostlosigkeit

code: de

sense: state of being disconsolate

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English disconsolate
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English disconsolateness
From disconsolate + -ness.

ety

-ness

expansion:
Etymology tree
English disconsolate
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English disconsolateness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "disconsolateness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="disconsolateness">
From disconsolate + -ness.


disconsolation

en-noun

expansion: disconsolation (countable and uncountable, plural disconsolations)

forms: disconsolations (plural)


title: !Xu

redirect: ǃXũ


title: !Xû


title: !Xũũ


brown sauce

links: stock stock

links: butter butter

links: flour flour

glosses: A sauce made by the addition of stock to a heated and browned mixture of butter and flour.

text: HP Sauce is a popular variety of brown sauce.

links: brand brand

links: bottle bottle

links:
malt vinegar
malt vinegar

links: fruit fruit

links: spices spices

raw_glosses: (UK, Ireland) Any of many brands of bottled sauce based on malt vinegar, fruit and spices.

text: He put brown sauce on the mashed potatoes.

links: Gravy gravy

expansion: brown sauce (countable and uncountable, plural brown sauces)

forms: brown sauces (plural)

Madeira sauce

sense: sauce made with stock

salsa fosca

sense: stock, butter and flour

sauce brune

code: fr

anlann donn

code: ga

saws brown

code: cy

sos brązowy

sense: bottled sauce made of vinegar, fruit and spices


malt vinegar

links: brewing brewing

links: malted malted

links: barley barley

glosses: a dark, aged vinegar made by brewing malted barley

expansion: malt vinegar (countable and uncountable, plural malt vinegars)

forms: malt vinegars (plural)

aceto di malto

code: it

malt sirke

code: tr


overanxious

text: Overanxious and overmeticulous supervision is almost certain to result in discontinued homes or overly dependent Family Care therapists.

ref: 1947, Magnolia G Culver, Family Care Program: A Handbook for Social Workers, Ohio State Reformatory Press, page 13:

links: anxious anxious

links: nervous nervous

en-adj

expansion: overanxious (comparative more overanxious, superlative most overanxious)

forms:
more overanxious (comparative)
most overanxious (superlative)
over-anxious (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ-der.
Proto-Italic *anɣō
Latin angō
Latin ānxiusbor.
English anxious
English overanxious
From over- + anxious.

ety

over-

anxious

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ-der.
Proto-Italic *anɣō
Latin angō
Latin ānxiusbor.
English anxious
English overanxious
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*uber", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ofer-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "anxious", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂enǵʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*anɣō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "angō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ānxius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "anxious", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overanxious", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overanxious">
From over- + anxious.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overanxious.wav


overattachment

links: attachment attachment

links: affection affection

links: fondness fondness

glosses: Excessive attachment, affection or fondness.

en-noun

expansion: overattachment (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English attachment
English overattachment
From over- + attachment.

attachment

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English attachment
English overattachment
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*uber", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ofer-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "attachment", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overattachment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overattachment">
From over- + attachment.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overattatchment.wav


overcapitalized

links: overcapitalize overcapitalize#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of overcapitalize

head

verb form

expansion: overcapitalized

forms: overcapitalised (alternative)


overcapitalized

links: capital capital

en-adj

expansion: overcapitalized (comparative more overcapitalized, superlative most overcapitalized)

forms:
more overcapitalized (comparative)
most overcapitalized (superlative)
overcapitalised (alternative)


overcapitalize

links: estimate estimate

links: value value

links: company company

links: stock stock

raw_glosses: (transitive) to estimate the value of a company, stock etc too highly

links: capitalize capitalize

raw_glosses: (transitive) to capitalize a business beyond a sustainable level

en-verb

expansion: overcapitalize (third-person singular simple present overcapitalizes, present participle overcapitalizing, simple past and past participle overcapitalized)

forms:
overcapitalizes (present singular third-person)
overcapitalizing (participle present)
overcapitalized (participle past)
overcapitalized (past)

surcapitaliser

sense: capitalize beyond sustainability

etymology_text: From over- + capitalize.

prefix

over

capitalize

expansion: over- + capitalize


overcapitalization

links: overcapitalized overcapitalized

en-noun

expansion: overcapitalization (countable and uncountable, plural overcapitalizations)

forms:
overcapitalizations (plural)
overcapitalisation (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English capitalization
English overcapitalization
From over- + capitalization.

ety

capitalization

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English capitalization
English overcapitalization
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*uber", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ofer-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "capitalization", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overcapitalization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overcapitalization">
From over- + capitalization.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overcapitalization.wav


overenthusiastic

links: enthusiastic enthusiastic

en-adj

expansion: overenthusiastic (comparative more overenthusiastic, superlative most overenthusiastic)

forms:
more overenthusiastic (comparative)
most overenthusiastic (superlative)

makitatanga

code: mi

sense: too enthusiastic

tuzilik

code: vo

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English enthusiastic
English overenthusiastic
From over- + enthusiastic.

enthusiastic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English enthusiastic
English overenthusiastic
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*uber", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ofer-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "enthusiastic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overenthusiastic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overenthusiastic">
From over- + enthusiastic.

ipa: /əʊvɝənθuziˈæstɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overenthusiastic.wav

rhymes: -æstɪk


vǫlva

text:
Þá reið Óðinn / fyrir austan dyrr,
þar er hann vissi / vǫlu leiði;
nam hann vittugri / valgaldr kveða,

ref: Baldrs draumar, stanza 4

english:
Then rode Odin / before the eastern door:
there, he knew, was / the seeress’ grave;
He began (wise in witchcraft) / to sing a spell to wake the dead,
until reluctantly she rose / and spoke a dead woman's words.

roman: unz nauðig reis, / nás orð of kvað.

text: Sú kona var þar í bygð er Þorbjǫrg hét; hon var spákona, ok var kǫlluð lítil vǫlva.

ref: 13th century, Eiríks saga rauða, chapter 4

roman: There was a woman there in the settlement named Thorbjorg; she was a prophetess, and was known as the little völva.

links: völva völva

links: prophetess prophetess

links: seeress seeress

links: witch witch

head

non

genitive

vǫlu

or

{{{datacc}}}

{{{dative}}}

plural

vǫlur

or

expansion: vǫlva f (genitive vǫlu, plural vǫlur)

non-noun

vǫlu

vǫlur

forms:
vǫlu (genitive)
vǫlur (plural)
vǫlva (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫlvan (definite nominative singular)
vǫlur (indefinite nominative plural)
vǫlurnar (definite nominative plural)
vǫlu (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫluna (accusative definite singular)
vǫlur (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫlurnar (accusative definite plural)
vǫlu (dative indefinite singular)
vǫlunni (dative definite singular)
vǫlum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫlunum (dative definite plural)
vǫlu (genitive indefinite singular)
vǫlunnar (definite genitive singular)
vǫlna (genitive indefinite plural)
vǫlnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-f-won

vǫl

gp: vǫlna

notes: Genitive plural forms are unattested.

non-decl-blank-full

title: vǫlva

stem: weak wōn-stem

g: feminine

nsi: vǫlva

asi: vǫlu

dsi: vǫlu

gsi: vǫlu

nsd: vǫlvan

asd: vǫluna

dsd: vǫlunni

gsd: vǫlunnar

npi: vǫlur

api: vǫlur

dpi: vǫlum

gpi: vǫlna

npd: vǫlurnar

apd: vǫlurnar

dpd: vǫlunum

gpd: vǫlnanna

non-decl-cell

vǫlva

nsi

vǫlvan

nsd

vǫlur

npi

vǫlurnar

npd

vǫlu

asi

vǫluna

asd

api

apd

dsi

vǫlunni

dsd

vǫlum

dpi

vǫlunum

dpd

gsi

vǫlunnar

gsd

vǫlna

gpi

vǫlnanna

gpd

etymology_text: An agent noun belonging to Old Norse vǫlr (“staff”); staves were characteristic of Germanic seeresses.

m+

vǫlr

t: staff

expansion: Old Norse vǫlr (“staff”)

note: 12th century Icelandic


overgrazing

links: overgraze overgraze#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of overgraze

head

en

verb form

expansion: overgrazing


overgrazing

text: The law was intended to reduce overgrazing by cattle, but its impact would be to further curtail land for Africans.

ref: 1994, Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: The Autobiography of Nelson Mandela, London: Abacus, published 2010, page 142:

links: grazing grazing

glosses: Excessive grazing to an extent that the land is damaged.

en-noun

expansion: overgrazing (countable and uncountable, plural overgrazings)

forms: overgrazings (plural)

過度放牧 /过度放牧

sense: excessive grazing to an extent that the land is damaged

roman: guòdù fàngmù

ylilaidunnus

code: fi

υπερβόσκηση

roman: ypervóskisi

sobrepastoreio

code: pt

перевыпас

code: ru

roman: perevypas

sobrepastoreo

code: es


overgraze

links: graze graze

links: land land

links: excessively excessively

raw_glosses: (transitive) to graze land excessively, to the detriment of the land and its vegetation

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to allow animals to graze excessively

en-verb

expansion: overgraze (third-person singular simple present overgrazes, present participle overgrazing, simple past and past participle overgrazed)

forms:
overgrazes (present singular third-person)
overgrazing (participle present)
overgrazed (participle past)
overgrazed (past)

υπερβοσκώ

code: el

roman: ypervoskó

overbeite

code: no

過度放牧 /过度放牧

sense: to allow animals to graze excessively

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der.
Proto-Germanic *grasą
Proto-Germanic *-ōną
Proto-Germanic *grasōną
Proto-West Germanic *grasōn
Old English grasian
Middle English grasen
English graze
English overgraze
From over- + graze.

ety

:af

graze

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der.
Proto-Germanic *grasą
Proto-Germanic *-ōną
Proto-Germanic *grasōną
Proto-West Germanic *grasōn
Old English grasian
Middle English grasen
English graze
English overgraze
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*uber", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ofer-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to feed with grass", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "grass", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʰreh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*grasą", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōną", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro", "pos" : "verbal suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*grasōną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*grasōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "grasian", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "grasen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "graze", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overgraze", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overgraze">
From over- + graze.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overgraze.wav


protoplastic

links: protoplast protoplast

links: prototypical prototypical

en-adj

expansion: protoplastic


protoplastic

links: protoplastic protoplastic#English

ro-adj

expansion: protoplastic m or n (feminine singular protoplastică, masculine plural protoplastici, feminine/neuter plural protoplastice)

forms:
protoplastică (feminine singular)
protoplastici (masculine plural)
protoplastice (feminine neuter plural)
protoplastic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
protoplastică (feminine indefinite singular)
protoplastici (indefinite masculine plural)
protoplastice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
protoplasticul (definite masculine neuter singular)
protoplastica (definite feminine singular)
protoplasticii (definite masculine plural)
protoplasticele (definite feminine neuter plural)
protoplastice (feminine indefinite singular)
protoplasticului (definite masculine neuter singular)
protoplasticei (definite feminine singular)
protoplasticilor (definite masculine plural)
protoplasticelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: From protoplast + -ic.

af

ro

protoplast

-ic

expansion: protoplast + -ic


protoplast

date: 16th–17th c.

links: first first

links: archetypal archetypal

en-adj

expansion: protoplast (comparative more protoplast, superlative most protoplast)

forms:
more protoplast (comparative)
most protoplast (superlative)

etymology_text: From Middle French prothoplaste, and its source Late Latin protoplastus, from Hellenistic Ancient Greek πρωτόπλαστος (prōtóplastos, “first-formed”), from Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-) + πλαστός (plastós, “formed, moulded”).

uder

frm

prothoplaste

expansion: Middle French prothoplaste

la-lat

protoplastus

expansion: Late Latin protoplastus

grc

πρωτόπλαστος

first-formed

πρωτο-

expansion: Ancient Greek πρωτο- (prōto-)

enpr: prō′tə-plăst′

ipa: /-ˌplast/

ipa: /ˈpɹɐʉ-/


protoplast

date: from 16th c.

links: human human

links: Adam Adam

date: from 17th c.

links: prototype prototype

links: archetype archetype

links: model model

raw_glosses: (rare) A prototype or archetype; a model.

text: Habsburg tradition insists that the protoplast of the family was called Guntram.

ref: 2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 121:

links: ancestor ancestor

glosses: The first person in a given family, lineage etc.; an ancestor.

date: from 19th c.

links: biology biology

links: plant plant

links: cell cell

en-noun

expansion: protoplast (plural protoplasts)

forms: protoplasts (plural)

protoplasto

code: eo

sense: contents of a plant cell

πρωτοπλάστης

roman: protoplástis

protoplasto

code: io

πρωτόπλαστος

expansion: Ancient Greek πρωτόπλαστος (prōtóplastos, “first-formed”)


protoplast

links: protoplast protoplast#English

raw_glosses: (biology) protoplast (contents of a plant cell)

pl-noun

m-in

expansion: protoplast m inan

forms:
protoplast (nominative singular)
protoplasty (nominative plural)
protoplastu (genitive singular)
protoplastów (genitive plural)
protoplastowi (dative singular)
protoplastom (dative plural)
protoplast (accusative singular)
protoplasty (accusative plural)
protoplastem (instrumental singular)
protoplastami (instrumental plural)
protoplaście (locative singular)
protoplastach (locative plural)
protoplaście (singular vocative)
protoplasty (plural vocative)

ety

pl

:lbor

grc:πρωτόπλαστος

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πρωτόπλαστος", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "protoplast", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="protoplast">
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πρωτόπλαστος (prōtóplastos).

rhymes: -ɔplast


protoplast

ro-noun

n

protoplaste

expansion: protoplast n (plural protoplaste)

forms:
protoplaste (plural)
protoplast (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
protoplastul (accusative definite nominative singular)
protoplaste (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
protoplastele (accusative definite nominative plural)
protoplast (dative genitive indefinite singular)
protoplastului (dative definite genitive singular)
protoplaste (dative genitive indefinite plural)
protoplastelor (dative definite genitive plural)
protoplastule (singular vocative)
protoplastelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: protoplast

nsd: protoplastul

npi: protoplaste

npd: protoplastele

gsi: protoplast

gsd: protoplastului

gpi: protoplaste

gpd: protoplastelor

vs: protoplastule

vp: protoplastelor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French protoplaste.

bor+

fr

protoplaste

expansion: Borrowed from French protoplaste


völva

text: In the Eddas, Odin conjures up a dead volva and questions her about Baldur's fate.

ref: 1988, Freya Aswinn, Runes & Feminine Powers: Northern Mysteries & Magick, page 30:

text: In another account a volva was paid by a king to find his nephews who had been hidden by a man skilled in magick.

ref: 1994, Michael Howard, The Mysteries of the Runes, page 157:

text: There is another story in Landnamabok telling of a volva who actively brought prosperity to the fishing activity of the people through her use of seidr.

ref: 1995, D. J. Conway, Moon Magick: Myth & Magick, Crafts & Recipes, Rituals & Spells, page 26:

links: Germanic Germanic#Adjective

links: paganism paganism

links:
Old Norse
Old Norse

links: practitioner practitioner

links: divination divination

links: prophecy prophecy

raw_glosses: (Germanic paganism, historical) In Old Norse society, a female practitioner of magic divination and prophecy.

links: prophetess prophetess

links: sooth-sayer soothsayer

links: witch witch

raw_glosses: (by extension) Any prophetess, sooth-sayer, or witch.

en-noun

expansion: völva (plural völvas)

forms:
völvas (plural)
volva (alternative)

völva

code: eu

sense: in Old Norse society, a female practitioner of magic divination and prophecy

вьолва

code: bg

roman: vjolva

велва

roman: velva

vølve

code: da

völva

code: nl

võlur

code: et

vølva

code: fo

völva

code: gl

völva

code: is

व्होलव्हा

code: mr

roman: vholavhā

volve

code: nb

volve

code: nn

vǫlva

code: non

вёльва

roman: vjólʹva

völva

code: sv

etymology_text: From Old Norse vǫlva (völva in modern Icelandic).

bor

non

vǫlva

expansion: Old Norse vǫlva

ipa: /ˈvɜːlvə/

ipa: /ˈvɒlvə/

ipa: /ˈvəʊlvə/

ipa: /ˈvɑlvə/

ipa: /ˈvoʊlvə/

rhymes: -ɑlvə


völva

links: völva völva#English

is-noun

expansion: völva f (genitive singular völvu, nominative plural völvur)

forms:
völvu (genitive singular)
völvur (nominative plural)
völva (indefinite nominative singular)
völvan (definite nominative singular)
völvur (indefinite nominative plural)
völvurnar (definite nominative plural)
völvu (accusative indefinite singular)
völvuna (accusative definite singular)
völvur (accusative indefinite plural)
völvurnar (accusative definite plural)
völvu (dative indefinite singular)
völvunni (dative definite singular)
völvum (dative indefinite plural)
völvunum (dative definite plural)
völvu (genitive indefinite singular)
völvunnar (definite genitive singular)
völva (genitive indefinite plural)
völvanna (definite genitive plural)
vala (alternative)
valva (alternative proscribed)

is-ndecl

f

etymology_text: From Old Norse vǫlva (“prophetess”).

inh

is

prophetess

expansion: Old Norse vǫlva (“prophetess”)

ipa: [ˈvœlva]

rhymes: -œlva


völva

pt-noun

expansion: völva f (plural völvas)


völva

head

sv

nouns

g: c

expansion: völva c

sv-noun

c

forms:
völva (indefinite nominative singular)
völvas (genitive indefinite singular)
völvan (definite nominative singular)
völvans (definite genitive singular)
völvor (indefinite nominative plural)
völvors (genitive indefinite plural)
völvorna (definite nominative plural)
völvornas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Old Norse vǫlva. Compare the more philologically accurate (but still not naturally inherited) vala.

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Old Norse vǫlva


vǫlr

links: rounded round

links: staff staff

head

non

noun

valar

dative

veli

velir

expansion: vǫlr m (genitive valar, dative veli, plural velir)

non-noun

m

valar

velir

dative: veli

forms:
valar (genitive)
veli (dative)
velir (plural)
vǫlr (indefinite nominative singular)
vǫlrinn (definite nominative singular)
velir (indefinite nominative plural)
velirnir (definite nominative plural)
vǫl (accusative indefinite singular)
vǫlinn (accusative definite singular)
vǫlu (accusative indefinite plural)
vǫluna (accusative definite plural)
veli (dative indefinite singular)
velinum (dative definite singular)
vǫlum (dative indefinite plural)
vǫlunum (dative definite plural)
valar (genitive indefinite singular)
valarins (definite genitive singular)
vala (genitive indefinite plural)
valanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-m-u

val

vel

vǫl

non-decl-blank-full

title: vǫlr

stem: strong u-stem

g: masculine

nsi: vǫlr

asi: vǫl

dsi: veli

gsi: valar

nsd: vǫlrinn

asd: vǫlinn

dsd: velinum

gsd: valarins

npi: velir

api: vǫlu

gpi: vala

npd: velirnir

apd: vǫluna

gpd: valanna

non-decl-cell

vǫlr

nsi

vǫlrinn

nsd

velir

npi

velirnir

npd

vǫl

asi

vǫlinn

asd

vǫlu

api

apd

veli

dsi

velinum

dsd

dpi

dpd

valar

valarins

vala

valanna

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *waluz.

inh

gem-pro

*waluz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *waluz


sucralose

text: Some examples of the sweeteners include aspartame, saccharin, sucralose and stevia. The W.H.O.’s announcement contradicts previous studies that have said these sweeteners don’t offer any health benefits but also do not cause harm.

ref: 2023 May 15, April Rubin, “World Health Organization Warns Against Using Artificial Sweeteners”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 28 Aug 2023:

links: sucrose sucrose

links:
artificial sweetener
artificial sweetener

glosses: A selectively chlorinated sucrose, used as an artificial sweetener.

en-noun

expansion: sucralose (countable and uncountable, plural sucraloses)

forms: sucraloses (plural)

sucralosa

code: ca

sense: chlorinated sucrose

三氯蔗糖

code: yue

roman: saam¹ luk⁶ ze³ tong⁴

蔗糖素

roman: ze³ tong⁴ sou³

三氯蔗糖

code: cmn

roman: sānlǜzhètáng

蔗糖素

roman: zhètángsù

sukraloosi

code: fi

sucralose

code: fr

スクラロース

code: ja

roman: sukurarōsu

sukraloza

code: pl

сукралоза

code: ru

roman: sukraloza

sucralosa

code: es


suction curettage

links: abortion abortion

links:
products of conception
products of conception

links: vacuum vacuum

glosses: A common method of abortion where the products of conception are removed by a vacuum arrangement.

s

expansion: suction curettage (usually uncountable, plural suction curettages)

forms: suction curettages (plural)


volva

text: The genus Amanita has both a volva and a veil; the spores are white, and the stem is easily separable from the cap.

ref: 1903, George Francis Atkinson, chapter VI, in Studies of American Fungi. Mushrooms, Edible, Poisonous, etc., 2nd edition, New York: Henry Holt:

links: fungi fungus

glosses: A cup-shaped mass at the base of various fungi.

ref: 1989, Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition:

glosses: The membranous covering which completely encloses many fungi in the early stage of growth.

s

volvae

expansion: volva (plural volvas or volvae)

forms:
volvas (plural)
volvae (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin volva.

ety

en

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "volva", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "volva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="volva">
Borrowed from Latin volva.


volva

en-noun

expansion: volva (plural volvas)

forms: volvas (plural)


volva

links: mote mote

links: speck speck

text: Els focus no mostraven res més que volves de neu que queien del cel en espiral.

ref: 2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 12, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

english: The light beams showed nothing but snowflakes spiraling down from the sky.

links: flake flake

ca-noun

f

expansion: volva f (plural volves)

forms: volves (plural)

etymology_text: Probably from Gaulish *ulva (“spray, wisp”).

der

ca

cel-gau

*ulva

spray, wisp

expansion: Gaulish *ulva (“spray, wisp”)

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-volva.wav

note: Barcelona


volva

links: botany botany

links: volva volva#English

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin volva.

lbor

la

volva

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin volva


volva

links: volver volver#Galician

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of volver:
third-person singular imperative

head

gl

verb form

expansion: volva


volva

glosses: volva (cup-shaped mass at the base of various fungi)

it-noun

expansion: volva f (plural volve)

forms: volve (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin volva, alternative form of vulva.

bor+

it

expansion: Borrowed from Latin volva

rhymes: -ɔlva


volva

links: volvere volvere#Italian

glosses: first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of volvere:
third-person singular imperative

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


volva

links: volver volver#Portuguese

head

pt


paralysed

links: paralyzed paralyzed#English

en-adj

expansion: paralysed (comparative more paralysed, superlative most paralysed)

forms:
more paralysed (comparative)
most paralysed (superlative)
paralyzed (alternative)


paralysed

links: paralyse paralyse#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of paralyse

head

expansion: paralysed

forms: paralyzed (alternative)


paralysing

text: The solitary, lumbering trolls of Scandinavian mythology would sometimes be turned to stone by exposure to sunlight. Barack Obama is hoping that several measures announced on June 4th will have a similarly paralysing effect on their modern incarnation, the patent troll.

ref: 2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:

text: Also in 1955 came the paralysing two-week ASLEF pay strike, which did even more to end the love affair between the railways and its regular customers.

ref: 2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 53:

links: paralyzing paralyzing#English

raw_glosses: (British spelling) Alternative spelling of paralyzing.

en-adj

expansion: paralysing (comparative more paralysing, superlative most paralysing)

forms:
more paralysing (comparative)
most paralysing (superlative)
paralyzing (alternative)


paralysing

glosses: present participle and gerund of paralyse

head

expansion: paralysing

forms: paralyzing (alternative)


paralyzing

text: The snake's paralyzing venom prevented the mouse from escaping.

en-adj

expansion: paralyzing (comparative more paralyzing, superlative most paralyzing)

forms:
more paralyzing (comparative)
most paralyzing (superlative)
paralysing (alternative)

paralitzant

sense: that paralyzes


paralyzing

links: paralyze paralyze#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of paralyze

head

expansion: paralyzing

forms: paralysing (alternative)


suffragan

text: Now take your hors said sir Tristram And as ye say / soo hit shal be / and alle thyn euylle wil god forgyue it yow and I doo / And here within this myle is the suffrecan of Carleil that shalle gyue yow the sacrament of baptym

ref: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xiiij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XII:

english: “Now take your horse,” said Sir Tristram, “And as you say, so it shall be and God will forgive you all your evil and I do, too. And less than a mile from here is the suffragan [bishop] of Carlisle who shall give you the sacrament of baptism.“

links: bishop bishop

links: archbishop archbishop

links: synods synods

glosses: A bishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province (which may summon him for support, to attend synods etc.).

text: One saint's day in mid-term a certain newly appointed suffragan-bishop came to the school chapel, and there preached on “The Inner Life.”

ref: 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter III, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:

text: A suffragan could share the tasks which were special to bishops; for example, by conducting confirmations.

ref: 2015, GR Evans, Edward Hicks: Pacifist Bishop at War:

links:
auxiliary bishop
auxiliary bishop

en-noun

expansion: suffragan (plural suffragans)

forms: suffragans (plural)

etymology_text: From Anglo-Norman, Old French suffragam, from (the stem of) Latin suffrāgium (“suffrage”).

uder

xno

expansion: Anglo-Norman

der

fro

suffragam

expansion: Old French suffragam

suffrāgium

suffrage

expansion: Latin suffrāgium (“suffrage”)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Pvanp7-suffragan.wav

parts: suf fra gan


coadjutor bishop

text: The bishop [...] encouraged his flock to bully this brilliant stranger into being ordained priest and soon Augustine was coadjutor (assistant) bishop in the town.

ref: 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 304:

links:
Roman Catholicism
Roman Catholicism

raw_glosses: (Roman Catholicism) An auxiliary bishop with the right of succession, i.e., he becomes bishop upon the death, removal or retirement of the incumbent bishop.

en-noun

expansion: coadjutor bishop (plural coadjutor bishops)

forms: coadjutor bishops (plural)


auxiliary bishop

links: deputy deputy

links: sacramental sacramental

glosses: A bishop who functions as another bishop's deputy, where the weight of sacramental duties is too much for a single bishop.

expansion: auxiliary bishop (plural auxiliary bishops)

forms: auxiliary bishops (plural)

etymology_text: auxiliary + bishop


paralyzed

links: disabled disabled

glosses: Partly or wholly incapable of movement; disabled.

text: We were paralyzed with fear.

en-adj

expansion: paralyzed (comparative more paralyzed, superlative most paralyzed)

forms:
more paralyzed (comparative)
most paralyzed (superlative)
paralysed (alternative)

مَشْلُول

code: ar

sense: (of a person or part of the body) partly or wholly incapable of movement; disabled

roman: mašlūl

مفلوج

code: arz

roman: maflūg

verlamd

code: nl

gelähmt

code: de

παραλυτικός

code: grc

roman: paralutikós

משותק

code: he

roman: meshuták

paralizzato

code: it

mae

code: mi

note: as a result of shock, fear etc.

pararaiha

note: as a result of injury

paralizat

code: oc

paralizado

code: pt

گوتورم

code: ota

roman: götürüm


paralyzed

glosses: simple past and past participle of paralyze

head

expansion: paralyzed

forms: paralysed (alternative)


sugar daddy

text: Near-synonym: aristo

text: "Huh, indeed!" Isobel answered him. "Proposing, or propositioning? If either of you two Romeos ever rattle the doorknob of my room at night again, you're apt to get a bullet through it." Jake winced. "Wasn't me. Look at my gray hair, Isobel. I'm old enough to be your daddy." "Sugar daddy, I suppose," she said mockingly.

ref: 1961, Dallas McCord Reynolds, Black Man's Burden, Project Gutenberg EBook edition:

text: […] Budapesters today are rather less enamoured of Váci [street]: dressed-to-kill babes and their sugar daddies would rather pose in malls, and teenagers can find McDonald's anywhere, leaving Váci utterly dependent on tourists for its livelihood and bustle.

ref: 2002, Charles Hebbert, Dan Richardson, The Rough Guide to Budapest, 2nd edition, London: Rough Guides, →ISBN, page 73:

links: man man

links: spend spend

links: money money

links: partner partner

links:
in order to
in order to

links: maintain maintain

links: relationship relationship

raw_glosses: (slang) A man who spends money on an often younger partner in order to maintain the relationship.

en-noun

expansion: sugar daddy (plural sugar daddies)

forms:
sugar daddies (plural)
sugardaddy (alternative)

甜心爹地

roman: tiánxīn diēdì

甜爹

roman: tiándiē

шу́га дэ́дди

roman: šúga dɛ́ddi

vroetelpappie

code: af

sense: slang: older man who spends money for a relationship with a younger partner

甜心爹地

code: cmn

乾爹 /干爹

roman: gāndiē

namupappa

code: fi

gadun

code: id

boops

code: jam

តាចិញ្ចឹម

code: km

roman: taaceñcəm

តា

roman: taa

슈가대디

code: ko

roman: syugadaedi

sugardaddy

code: nb

па́почка

roman: pápočka

па́пик

roman: pápik

дэ́дди

roman: dɛ́ddi

note: спо́нсор m (spónsor, literally “sponsor”)

са́харный па́почка

english: literal from English

translation: literal from English

roman: sáxarnyj pápočka

note: бога́тый покрови́тель m (bogátyj pokrovítelʹ, literally “rich patron”)

buzi

code: sw

sugardaddy

code: sv

షుగర్ డాడీ

code: te

roman: ṣugar ḍāḍī

సుగర్ డాడీ

roman: sugar ḍāḍī

เสี่ย

code: th

roman: sìia

ป๋า

roman: bpǎa

sugar daddy

code: vi

etymology_text: From sugar (“money”) + daddy (“father”).

com

sugar

t1: money

daddy

t2: father

expansion: sugar (“money”) + daddy (“father”)

audio: En-au-sugar daddy.ogg


sugar daddy

links:
sugar daddy
sugar daddy#English

raw_glosses: (slang) sugar daddy (older man who spends money for a relationship with a younger partner)

pt-noun

m

sugar daddies,sugar daddys

expansion: sugar daddy m (plural sugar daddies or sugar daddys)

forms:
sugar daddies (plural)
sugar daddys (plural)

ety

:ubor

en:sugar daddy

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sugar daddy", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "sugar daddy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="sugar daddy">
Unadapted borrowing from English sugar daddy.

ipa: /ˈʃu.ɡɐʁ ˈdɛ.ɾi/

ipa: [ˈʃu.ɡɐh ˈdɛ.ɾi]

ipa: /ˈʃu.ɡaɾ ˈdɛ.ɾi/

ipa: /ˈʃu.ɡaɾ ˈdɛ.di/

ipa: /ˈʃu.ɡaɾ ˈdɛ.d͡ʒi/

ipa: /ˈʃu.ɡɐʁ ˈdɛ.ɾi/

ipa: [ˈʃu.ɡɐχ ˈdɛ.ɾi]

ipa: /ˈʃu.ɡɐɻ ˈdɛ.ɾi/

parts:
su
gar dad
dy


Тула

text: Императри́ца была́ о́чень утомлена́ путеше́ствием и предполага́ла по прие́зде в Ту́лу немно́го отдохну́ть; но по́сле обе́да ей сообщи́ли, что, по соглаше́нию Крече́тникова со статс-секретарём Храпови́цким, в э́тот день назна́чен пара́дный спекта́кль.

ref: 1869, Сергей Шубинский [Sergey Shubinsky], chapter II, in Тульский хлеб и калужское тесто; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):

english: Sergey Shubinsky

roman: Imperatríca bylá óčenʹ utomlená putešéstvijem i predpolagála po prijézde v Túlu nemnógo otdoxnútʹ; no pósle obéda jej soobščíli, što, po soglašéniju Krečétnikova so stats-sekretarjóm Xrapovíckim, v étot denʹ naznáčen parádnyj spektáklʹ.

translation: Sergey Shubinsky

links: Tula Tula#English

links: industrial industrial

links: city city

links: Russia Russia#English

links: Moscow Moscow

glosses: Tula (an industrial city, the administrative center of Tula Oblast, Russia, 165 km south of Moscow)

ru-proper noun+

Ту́ла

adj: ту́льский

dem: туля́к

fdem: туля́чка

expansion: Ту́ла • (Túla) f inan (genitive Ту́лы, relational adjective ту́льский, demonym туля́к, female demonym туля́чка)

forms:
Ту́ла (canonical feminine inanimate)
Túla (romanization)
Ту́лы (genitive)
ту́льский (adjective relational)
туля́к (demonym)
туля́чка (demonym feminine)
Ту́ла (nominative singular)
Ту́лы (genitive singular)
Ту́ле (dative singular)
Ту́лу (accusative singular)
Ту́лой (instrumental singular)
Ту́лою (instrumental singular)
Ту́ле (prepositional singular)

тульский

roman: tulʹskij

туля́к

roman: tulják

туля́чка

roman: tuljáčka

туля́нин

roman: tuljánin

туля́нка

roman: tuljánka

тульча́нин

roman: tulʹčánin

тульча́нка

roman: tulʹčánka

в Ту́лу со свои́м самова́ром

roman: v Túlu so svoím samovárom

etymology_text: Per Dahl and after him Vasmer, possibly from тулить (tulitʹ).

ipa: [ˈtuɫə]


Тула

uk-proper noun

Ту́ла<sg>

adj: ту́льський

expansion: Ту́ла • (Túla) f inan (genitive Ту́ли, uncountable, relational adjective ту́льський)

forms:
Ту́ла (canonical feminine inanimate)
Túla (romanization)
Ту́ли (genitive)
ту́льський (adjective relational)
Ту́ла (nominative singular)
Ту́ли (genitive singular)
Ту́лі (dative singular)
Ту́лу (accusative singular)
Ту́лою (instrumental singular)
Ту́лі (locative singular)
Ту́ло (singular vocative)

ipa: [ˈtuɫɐ]


sugar maple

text: Residents love this trail because of its wet coolness in the summer; its bright orange sugar maples in autumn, the contrast of green pines and white snow in the winter.

ref: 2024 December 6, Mackenzie Farkus, Brooke Holder, Nate Iglehart, Jacob Posner, Sophie Ungerleider, “Record drought and blazes? The US Northeast awakens to new wildfire risks.”, in The Christian Science Monitor:

links: hardwood hardwood

links:
Acer saccharum
Acer saccharum#Translingual

links:
maple sugar
maple sugar

links: maple maple

glosses: A North American hardwood tree, Acer saccharum, famed as the source of maple sugar and maple flavoring; the wood from such a tree.

en-noun

expansion: sugar maple (plural sugar maples)

forms:
sugar maples (plural)
sugar-maple (alternative)

захарен клен

code: bg

sense: Acer saccharum

roman: zaharen klen

sukeracero

code: eo

érable à sucre

code: fr

Zuckerahorn

code: de

אדר הסוכר

code: he

roman: eder hasukar

cukorjuhar

code: hu

サトウカエデ

code: ja

roman: satō kaede

설탕단풍

roman: seoltangdanpung

aninaatig

code: oj

klon cukrowy

code: pl

shenamesh

code: pot

клён са́харный

code: ru

roman: kljon sáxarnyj

masarnen siwgwr

code: cy


sugar pine

links: pine pine

links: California California

links: Oregon Oregon

links: cone cone

glosses: Pinus lambertiana, the largest species of pine, native to California and Oregon; particularly noted for its huge, distinctive cone.

expansion: sugar pine (plural sugar pines)

forms: sugar pines (plural)


Krumholz

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

es

expansion: Krumholz (plural Krumholzes)

forms: Krumholzes (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Krumholz.

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Krumholz", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Krumholz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Krumholz">
Borrowed from German Krumholz.


Krumholz

de-proper noun

surname

expansion: Krumholz m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Krumholz' or (with an article) Krumholz, feminine genitive Krumholz, plural Krumholz or Krumholzes or Krumholzens)

forms:
Krumholz' (genitive masculine)
Krumholz (genitive masculine)
Krumholz (feminine genitive)
Krumholz (plural)
Krumholzes (plural)
Krumholzens (plural)