szablya

links: saber saber

glosses: sabre/saber, cutlass (a smaller, light sword with a curved, single-edged blade)

head

hu

plural

szablyák

expansion: szablya (plural szablyák)

hu-noun

pl: szablyák

forms:
szablyák (plural)
szablya (nominative singular)
szablyák (nominative plural)
szablyát (accusative singular)
szablyákat (accusative plural)
szablyának (dative singular)
szablyáknak (dative plural)
szablyával (instrumental singular)
szablyákkal (instrumental plural)
szablyáért (causal-final singular)
szablyákért (causal-final plural)
szablyává (singular translative)
szablyákká (plural translative)
szablyáig (singular terminative)
szablyákig (plural terminative)
szablyaként (essive-formal singular)
szablyákként (essive-formal plural)
szablyában (inessive singular)
szablyákban (inessive plural)
szablyán (singular superessive)
szablyákon (plural superessive)
szablyánál (adessive singular)
szablyáknál (adessive plural)
szablyába (illative singular)
szablyákba (illative plural)
szablyára (singular sublative)
szablyákra (plural sublative)
szablyához (allative singular)
szablyákhoz (allative plural)
szablyából (elative singular)
szablyákból (elative plural)
szablyáról (delative singular)
szablyákról (delative plural)
szablyától (ablative singular)
szablyáktól (ablative plural)
szablyáé (singular)
szablyáké (plural)
szablyáéi (singular)
szablyákéi (plural)
szablyám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
szablyáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
szablyád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
szablyáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
szablyája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
szablyái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
szablyánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
szablyáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
szablyátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
szablyáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
szablyájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
szablyáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

szablyá

o

szabla

szabla

ша́бля

roman: šáblja

etymology_text:
According to archaeological finds, the sabre was used by the conquering Magyars in the 9th century but the exact origin of the word is still debated by linguists. It is believed to be borrowed from a Turkic language, such as Kipchak (compare modern Kazakh селебе (selebe)) with contamination from the Hungarian verb szab (“to cut”). This Turkic source could ultimately be of Tungusic origin, from Manchu ᠰᡝᠯᡝᠮᡝ (seleme, “dagger”), from Proto-Tungusic *seleme (“iron”, adjective), derived from *sele (“iron”). Compare Mongolian сэлэм (selem).
Compare German Säbel, Italian sciabola, Polish szabla. The Western European words were borrowed from Hungarian.

der

trk

expansion: Turkic

trk-kip

expansion: Kipchak

m+

kk

селебе

expansion: Kazakh селебе (selebe)

der

tuw

expansion: Tungusic

mnc

ᠰᡝᠯᡝᠮᡝ

t: dagger

expansion: Manchu ᠰᡝᠯᡝᠮᡝ (seleme, “dagger”)

tuw-pro

*seleme

t: iron

pos: a

cog

mn

сэлэм

expansion: Mongolian сэлэм (selem)

Säbel

expansion: German Säbel

it

sciabola

expansion: Italian sciabola

ipa: [ˈsɒbjɒ]

rhymes: -jɒ

homophone: szabja

parts: szab lya


szab

links: tailor tailor

links: cut cut

links: set set

links:
lay down
lay down

links: -ul -ul#Hungarian

links: -ül -ül#Hungarian

links: impose impose

links: specify specify

links: determine determine

links: cap cap

raw_glosses: (transitive) to set (e.g., a limit, a deadline), lay down (e.g., conditions, either with accusative or with -ul/-ül), impose, specify, determine (e.g., a direction), cap (an upper limit)

pos: verb

head

verb

expansion: szab

hu-conj-ok

sz

a

b

hu-conj-choose-long-or-short

a

b

hu-conj-unified

v: o

short: y

hu-conj-suf

o

sz

lak

ott

hu-conj-unified/doWork

szab

stem: szab

pot-stem: szabhat

inf-stem: szabni

shortstem: szab

longstem: szab

in-past: t

sz-asz-ol: sz

lak: lak

past: ott

subj-stem: szabj

subj-d: szabd

present-j-stem: szabj

hu-conj-suf

ó

andó

va

ván

ás

hatni

ható

hatatlan

hatva

hatván

ok

ol

unk

tok

nak

om

od

uk

am

alak

ál

atok

ak

ad

hu-conj

Forms in parentheses are somewhat archaic or literary.

This verb has no prefix that could split, despite its first few letters.

forms:
szabok (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabsz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabsz (indefinite singular third-person)
szab (first-person indefinite plural)
szabunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabtok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabtok (indefinite plural third-person)
szabnak (indefinite)
szabom (definite informal second-person singular)
szabod (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabod (definite singular third-person)
szabja (definite first-person plural)
szabjuk (definite informal plural second-person)
szabjátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabjátok (definite plural third-person)
szabják (definite)
szablak (informal second-person singular)
szabtam (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
szabtál (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabtál (indefinite past singular third-person)
szabott (first-person indefinite past plural)
szabtunk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
szabtatok (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabtatok (indefinite past plural third-person)
szabtak (indefinite past)
szabtam (definite informal past second-person singular)
szabtad (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabtad (definite past singular third-person)
szabta (definite first-person past plural)
szabtuk (definite informal past plural second-person)
szabtátok (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabtátok (definite past plural third-person)
szabták (definite past)
szabtalak (informal past second-person singular)
or a time adverb (first-person future plural)
or a time adverb (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future informal second-person)
or a time adverb (future third-person)
e.g. szabni fog. (first-person future plural)
e.g. szabni fog. (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. szabni fog. (future informal second-person)
e.g. szabni fog. (future third-person)
szabék (future indefinite)
szabál (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szaba (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szaba (indefinite singular third-person)
szabánk (first-person indefinite plural)
szabátok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabának (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabának (indefinite plural third-person)
szabám (definite future)
szabád (definite informal second-person singular)
szabá (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabá (definite singular third-person)
szabánk (definite first-person plural)
szabátok (definite informal plural second-person)
szabák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabák (definite plural third-person)
szabálak (future)
e.g. szab vala (future)
szabott vala (future)
volt. (future)
szabandok (future indefinite)
szabandasz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szaband (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szaband (indefinite singular third-person)
szabandunk (first-person indefinite plural)
szabandotok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabandanak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabandanak (indefinite plural third-person)
szabandom (definite future)
szabandod (definite informal second-person singular)
szabandja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabandja (definite singular third-person)
szabandjuk (definite first-person plural)
szabandjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
szabandják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabandják (definite plural third-person)
szabandalak (future)
szabnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabnál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabnál (indefinite singular third-person)
szabna (first-person indefinite plural)
szabnánk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabnátok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabnátok (indefinite plural third-person)
szabnának (indefinite)
szabnám (definite future indefinite)
szabnád (definite informal second-person singular)
szabná (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabná (definite singular third-person)
szabnánk (definite first-person plural)
or szabnók (definite first-person plural)
szabnátok (definite informal plural second-person)
szabnák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabnák (definite plural third-person)
szabnálak (future indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite past)
e.g. szabott volna (indefinite past)
szabjak (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabj or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabj or (indefinite singular third-person)
szabjál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabjál (indefinite singular third-person)
szabjon (first-person indefinite plural)
szabjunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabjatok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabjatok (indefinite plural third-person)
szabjanak (indefinite)
szabjam (definite informal second-person singular)
szabd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabd or (definite singular third-person)
szabjad (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabjad (definite singular third-person)
szabjalak (informal second-person singular)
e.g. szabott légyen
szabni (infinitive)
szabnom (infinitive informal second-person singular)
szabnod (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabnod (infinitive singular third-person)
szabnia (first-person infinitive plural)
szabnunk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
szabnotok (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabnotok (infinitive plural third-person)
szabniuk (infinitive)
szabás (noun-from-verb)
szabó (future)
szabott
szabandó
szabva (szabván) (adverbial first-person participle plural)
szabva (szabván) (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)
-(t)et suffix as the causative
szabhatok (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabhatsz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatsz (indefinite singular third-person)
szabhat (first-person indefinite plural)
szabhatunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabhattok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhattok (indefinite plural third-person)
szabhatnak (indefinite)
szabhatom (definite informal second-person singular)
szabhatod (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatod (definite singular third-person)
szabhatja (definite first-person plural)
szabhatjuk (definite informal plural second-person)
szabhatjátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatjátok (definite plural third-person)
szabhatják (definite)
szabhatlak (informal second-person singular)
szabhattam (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
szabhattál (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhattál (indefinite past singular third-person)
szabhatott (first-person indefinite past plural)
szabhattunk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
szabhattatok (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhattatok (indefinite past plural third-person)
szabhattak (indefinite past)
szabhattam (definite informal past second-person singular)
szabhattad (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhattad (definite past singular third-person)
szabhatta (definite first-person past plural)
szabhattuk (definite informal past plural second-person)
szabhattátok (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhattátok (definite past plural third-person)
szabhatták (definite past)
szabhattalak (informal past second-person singular)
szabhaték (indefinite)
szabhatál (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabhata (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhata (indefinite singular third-person)
szabhatánk (first-person indefinite plural)
szabhatátok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabhatának (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatának (indefinite plural third-person)
szabhatám (definite)
szabhatád (definite informal second-person singular)
szabhatá (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatá (definite singular third-person)
szabhatánk (definite first-person plural)
szabhatátok (definite informal plural second-person)
szabhaták (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhaták (definite plural third-person)
szabhatálak
e.g. szabhat vala (first-person past plural)
e.g. szabhat vala (first-person past singular third-person)
e.g. szabhat vala (first-person plural)
e.g. szabhat vala (first-person singular third-person)
e.g. szabhat vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. szabhat vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. szabhat vala (informal past second-person)
e.g. szabhat vala (informal second-person)
szabhatott vala (first-person past plural)
szabhatott vala (first-person past singular third-person)
szabhatott vala (first-person plural)
szabhatott vala (first-person singular third-person)
szabhatott vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatott vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatott vala (informal past second-person)
szabhatott vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person past plural)
volt. (first-person past singular third-person)
volt. (first-person plural)
volt. (first-person singular third-person)
volt. (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (informal past second-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
szabhatandok (indefinite)
or szabandhatok (indefinite)
szabhatandasz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
or szabandhatsz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabhatand (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatand (indefinite singular third-person)
or szabandhat (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or szabandhat (indefinite singular third-person)
szabhatandunk (first-person indefinite plural)
or szabandhatunk (first-person indefinite plural)
szabhatandotok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
or szabandhattok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabhatandanak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatandanak (indefinite plural third-person)
or szabandhatnak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or szabandhatnak (indefinite plural third-person)
szabhatandom (definite)
or szabandhatom (definite)
szabhatandod (definite informal second-person singular)
or szabandhatod (definite informal second-person singular)
szabhatandja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatandja (definite singular third-person)
or szabandhatja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or szabandhatja (definite singular third-person)
szabhatandjuk (definite first-person plural)
or szabandhatjuk (definite first-person plural)
szabhatandjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
or szabandhatjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
szabhatandják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatandják (definite plural third-person)
or szabandhatják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or szabandhatják (definite plural third-person)
szabhatandalak
or szabandhatlak
szabhatnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabhatnál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatnál (indefinite singular third-person)
szabhatna (first-person indefinite plural)
szabhatnánk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabhatnátok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatnátok (indefinite plural third-person)
szabhatnának (indefinite)
szabhatnám (definite indefinite)
szabhatnád (definite informal second-person singular)
szabhatná (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatná (definite singular third-person)
szabhatnánk (definite first-person plural)
or szabhatnók (definite first-person plural)
szabhatnátok (definite informal plural second-person)
szabhatnák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatnák (definite plural third-person)
szabhatnálak (indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
e.g. szabhatott volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
e.g. szabhatott volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. szabhatott volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
szabhassak (indefinite informal second-person singular)
szabhass or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhass or (indefinite singular third-person)
szabhassál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhassál (indefinite singular third-person)
szabhasson (first-person indefinite plural)
szabhassunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
szabhassatok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhassatok (indefinite plural third-person)
szabhassanak (indefinite)
szabhassam (definite informal second-person singular)
szabhasd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhasd or (definite singular third-person)
szabhassad (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhassad (definite singular third-person)
szabhassa (definite first-person plural)
szabhassuk (definite informal plural second-person)
szabhassátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhassátok (definite plural third-person)
szabhassák (definite)
szabhassalak (informal second-person singular)
e.g. szabhatott légyen
szabhatni (infinitive)
szabhatnom (infinitive informal second-person singular)
szabhatnod (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatnod (infinitive singular third-person)
szabhatnia (first-person infinitive plural)
szabhatnunk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
szabhatnotok (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatnotok (infinitive plural third-person)
szabhatniuk (infinitive)
szabható
szabhatatlan (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
szabhatatlan (informal second-person singular)
szabhatatlan (singular third-person)
szabhatva / szabhatván (adverbial first-person participle plural third-person)
szabhatva / szabhatván (adverbial formal participle plural second-person-semantically third-person)
szabhatva / szabhatván (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)

unknown

title: Of unknown origin.


szab

links: 𒉺𒅁 𒉺𒅁#Sumerian

𒉺𒅁

extra: šab

pos: romanization

head

sux

romanization


szabó

links: szab szab#Hungarian

participle

expansion: szabó

etymology_text: From szab (“to tailor”) + -ó (present-participle suffix).

etymon

:af

szab

-ó

af

szab

-ó

t1: to tailor

pos2: present-participle suffix

nocat: y

ipa: [ˈsɒboː]

rhymes: -boː

parts: sza bó


szabó

links: tailoring tailoring

links: snipping snipping

pos: adj

head

adjectives

hu-adj

expansion: szabó (not comparable)

hu-infl-nom

szabó

o

forms:
szabó (nominative singular)
szabók (nominative plural)
szabót (accusative singular)
szabókat (accusative plural)
szabónak (dative singular)
szabóknak (dative plural)
szabóval (instrumental singular)
szabókkal (instrumental plural)
szabóért (causal-final singular)
szabókért (causal-final plural)
szabóvá (singular translative)
szabókká (plural translative)
szabóig (singular terminative)
szabókig (plural terminative)
szabóként (essive-formal singular)
szabókként (essive-formal plural)
szabóban (inessive singular)
szabókban (inessive plural)
szabón (singular superessive)
szabókon (plural superessive)
szabónál (adessive singular)
szabóknál (adessive plural)
szabóba (illative singular)
szabókba (illative plural)
szabóra (singular sublative)
szabókra (plural sublative)
szabóhoz (allative singular)
szabókhoz (allative plural)
szabóból (elative singular)
szabókból (elative plural)
szabóról (delative singular)
szabókról (delative plural)
szabótól (ablative singular)
szabóktól (ablative plural)
szabóé (singular)
szabóké (plural)
szabóéi (singular)
szabókéi (plural)

expansion: szab (“to tailor”) + -ó (present-participle suffix)


szabó

pos: noun

head

noun

szabók

expansion: szabó (plural szabók)

hu-noun

k

forms:
szabók (plural)
szabó (nominative singular)
szabók (nominative plural)
szabót (accusative singular)
szabókat (accusative plural)
szabónak (dative singular)
szabóknak (dative plural)
szabóval (instrumental singular)
szabókkal (instrumental plural)
szabóért (causal-final singular)
szabókért (causal-final plural)
szabóvá (singular translative)
szabókká (plural translative)
szabóig (singular terminative)
szabókig (plural terminative)
szabóként (essive-formal singular)
szabókként (essive-formal plural)
szabóban (inessive singular)
szabókban (inessive plural)
szabón (singular superessive)
szabókon (plural superessive)
szabónál (adessive singular)
szabóknál (adessive plural)
szabóba (illative singular)
szabókba (illative plural)
szabóra (singular sublative)
szabókra (plural sublative)
szabóhoz (allative singular)
szabókhoz (allative plural)
szabóból (elative singular)
szabókból (elative plural)
szabóról (delative singular)
szabókról (delative plural)
szabótól (ablative singular)
szabóktól (ablative plural)
szabóé (singular)
szabóké (plural)
szabóéi (singular)
szabókéi (plural)
szabóm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
szabóim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
szabód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
szabóid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
szabója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
szabói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
szabónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
szabóink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
szabótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
szabóitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
szabójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
szabóik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

férfiszabó

sense: Compound words


csillagkép

links: constellation constellation

head

csillagképek

expansion: csillagkép (plural csillagképek)

ek

forms:
csillagképek (plural)
csillagkép (nominative singular)
csillagképek (nominative plural)
csillagképet (accusative singular)
csillagképeket (accusative plural)
csillagképnek (dative singular)
csillagképeknek (dative plural)
csillagképpel (instrumental singular)
csillagképekkel (instrumental plural)
csillagképért (causal-final singular)
csillagképekért (causal-final plural)
csillagképpé (singular translative)
csillagképekké (plural translative)
csillagképig (singular terminative)
csillagképekig (plural terminative)
csillagképként (essive-formal singular)
csillagképekként (essive-formal plural)
csillagképben (inessive singular)
csillagképekben (inessive plural)
csillagképen (singular superessive)
csillagképeken (plural superessive)
csillagképnél (adessive singular)
csillagképeknél (adessive plural)
csillagképbe (illative singular)
csillagképekbe (illative plural)
csillagképre (singular sublative)
csillagképekre (plural sublative)
csillagképhez (allative singular)
csillagképekhez (allative plural)
csillagképből (elative singular)
csillagképekből (elative plural)
csillagképről (delative singular)
csillagképekről (delative plural)
csillagképtől (ablative singular)
csillagképektől (ablative plural)
csillagképé (singular)
csillagképeké (plural)
csillagképéi (singular)
csillagképekéi (plural)
csillagképem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
csillagképeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
csillagképed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
csillagképeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
csillagképe (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
csillagképei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
csillagképünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
csillagképeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
csillagképetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
csillagképeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
csillagképük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
csillagképeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

csillagképe

e

etymology_text: csillag + kép

compound

csillag

kép

expansion: csillag + kép

ipa: [ˈt͡ʃilːɒkːeːp]

parts: csil lag kép


étant

links: être être#French

head

fr

present participle

expansion: étant

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin stantem, from stō, stāre (the source of all forms of être in ét-).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

la

stāns

stantem

expansion: Latin stantem

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin stantem

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étant.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-étant.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-étant.wav

rhymes: -ɑ̃

homophone: étang


étant

links: being being

fr-noun

m

expansion: étant m (plural étants)

forms: étants (plural)


système

text: le système duodécimal

translation: the duodecimal system

english: the duodecimal system

type: example

text: le système monétaire

translation: the monetary system

english: the monetary system

text: le système féodal

translation: the feudal system

english: the feudal system

text: le système sympathique

translation: the sympathetic system

english: the sympathetic system

text: le système newtonien

translation: the Newtonian system

english: the Newtonian system

links: system system

links: geology geology

links: period period

expansion: système m (plural systèmes)

forms: systèmes (plural)

سیستم

roman: sistem

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French systeme (first attested 1552), from Late Latin systēma, from Ancient Greek σύστημα (sústēma, “organised whole, body”), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + ἵστημι (hístēmi, “to stand”).

ety

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to place together, associate, unite", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "syn-, co-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "together", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sem-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ksún", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σύν", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "συν-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "to stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stísteh₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*hístāmi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἵστημι", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σῠνῐ́στημῐ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σύστημα", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "systēma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "systeme", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "système", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="système">

inh

frm

systeme

expansion: Middle French systeme

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French systeme

bor

la-lat

systēma

expansion: Late Latin systēma

der

grc

σύστημα

organised whole, body

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-système.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-système.wav

note: Somain

homophone: systèmes


devient

links: devenir devenir#French

glosses: third-person singular present indicative of devenir

head

verb form

expansion: devient

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-devient.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-devient.wav

note: Shawinigan

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-devient.wav


devient

links: dēviō devio#Latin

glosses: third-person plural present active subjunctive of dēviō

la

head: dēvient

expansion: dēvient

forms: dēvient (canonical)


nombreux

links: numerous numerous

links: many many

fr-adj

expansion: nombreux (feminine nombreuse, masculine plural nombreux, feminine plural nombreuses)

forms:
nombreuse (feminine)
nombreux (masculine plural)
nombreuses (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From nombre + -eux, or from Latin numerōsus.

af

nombre

-eux

expansion: nombre + -eux

inh

numerōsus

expansion: Latin numerōsus

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-nombreux.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-nombreux.wav


étaient

glosses: third-person plural imperfect indicative of être

head

expansion: étaient

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-étaient.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-étaient.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-étaient.wav

rhymes: -ɛ


Lasche

links: tongue tongue

links:
rail transport
rail transport

links: fishplate fishplate

de-noun

f

expansion: Lasche f (genitive Lasche, plural Laschen)

forms:
Lasche (genitive)
Laschen (plural)
Lasche (nominative singular)
Laschen (definite nominative plural)
Lasche (genitive singular)
Laschen (definite genitive plural)
Lasche (dative singular)
Laschen (dative definite plural)
Lasche (accusative singular)
Laschen (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German lasche.

ety

de

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Lasche", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Lasche">

inh

gmh

lasche

expansion: Middle High German lasche

rhymes: -aʃə


gouvernement

links: colonial colonial

glosses: colonial government, part of the governance apparatus of a country that governs colonial territories

links: provincial provincial

glosses: provincial or local government; seat of provincial government

links: government government

nl-noun

n

-en

expansion: gouvernement n (plural gouvernementen, diminutive gouvernementje n)

forms:
gouvernementen (plural)
gouvernementje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French gouvernement.

bor

nl

fr

gouvernement

expansion: French gouvernement

rhymes: -ɛnt

parts: gou ver ne ment


gouvernement

text: gouvernement provisoire

translation: provisional government

english: provisional government

fr-noun

expansion: gouvernement m (plural gouvernements)

forms: gouvernements (plural)

gouvernemental

english: governmental

translation: governmental

gouvernance

english: governance

translation: governance

gouvernant

english: governing

translation: governing

gouverneur

english: governor

translation: governor

etymology_text: From gouverner (“to govern; to steer”) + -ment.

ety

:af

gouverner<t:to govern; to steer>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "gouvernement", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="gouvernement">

af

gouverner

gloss1: to govern; to steer

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-gouvernement.wav


gouvernement

head

frm

noun

g: m

gouvernemens

f1accel-form: p

expansion: gouvernement m (plural gouvernemens)

frm-noun

gouvernemens

forms: gouvernemens (plural)


Marseille

links:
capital city
capital city

links: France France#English

links:
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

glosses: The capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Marseille

Marseille

code: af

sense: city in southern France

مَارْسِيلْيَا

code: ar

roman: mārsīlyā

مَرْسِيلْيَا

roman: marsīlyā

مارساي

roman: mārsāy

note: French form

مَرْسيليا

code: acw

roman: marsīlya

Marsiella

code: an

Մարսել

code: hy

roman: Marsel

Marsella

code: ast

Marseilla

code: eu

Marsilha

code: br

Марси́лия

code: bg

roman: Marsílija

မာဆေးမြို့

code: my

Marsella

code: ca

馬賽 /马赛

code: cmn

roman: Mǎsài

Marseglia

code: co

Marseille

code: cs

Marseille

code: nl

Marsejlo

code: eo

Marseilles

code: fi

Marselye

code: frp

Marseille

code: fr

Marsella

code: gl

Marseille

code: de

Μασσαλία

code: el

roman: Massalía

Μαρσέιγ

roman: Marséig

Masey

code: ht

מרסיי

code: he

मार्सैय

code: hi

roman: mārsaiy

Marseille

code: hu

Marseille

code: ga

Marsiglia

code: it

マルセイユ

code: ja

roman: Maruseiyu

ಮಾರ್ಸೆಲ್ಲಿ

code: kn

roman: mārselli

Marsel

code: kaa

ម៉ាកសី

code: km

roman: maaksəy

마르세유

code: ko

roman: Mareuseyu

etymology_text: Borrowed from French Marseille (supplanting earlier Marseilles, derived from the Old French nominative form), from Latin Massilia, Marsilia, from Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), probably from a pre-Latin language of Italy, perhaps Ancient Ligurian mas (“spring”). The r was probably retained from Arabic مَرْسَى (marsā, “harbor”).


Marseille

links: surname surname

s

expansion: Marseille (plural Marseilles)

forms: Marseilles (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French Marseille. This surname is mostly found in Haiti.

bor

en

Marseille

expansion: French Marseille

ipa: /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪ/

ipa: /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪl/

rhymes: -eɪ

rhymes: -eɪl


Marseille

links: Marseille Marseille#English

glosses: Marseille (the capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)

cs-proper noun

dem: Marseillan

fdem: Marseillanka

adj: marseilleský,marseillský

expansion: Marseille f (relational adjective marseilleský or marseillský, demonym Marseillan, female demonym Marseillanka)

forms:
marseilleský (adjective relational)
marseillský (adjective relational)
Marseillan (demonym)
Marseillanka (demonym feminine)
Marseille (nominative singular)
Marseille (genitive singular)
Marseilli (dative singular)
Marseilli (accusative singular)
Marseille (singular vocative)
Marseilli (locative singular)
Marseillí (instrumental singular)

ipa: [ˈmarsɛj]


Marseille

fr-proper noun

mf

expansion: Marseille m or f

Марсе́ль

roman: Marsélʹ

etymology_text: From the Latin Massilia, Marsilia, Massalia, from Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), possibly an Ancient Ligurian toponym or perhaps from Ancient Greek μάσσων (mássōn, “further”) + ἅλς (háls, “sea”), literally “(city) on far end of the sea” cf. Ancient Greek παραλία (paralía).

inh

Massilia

expansion: Latin Massilia

der

Μασσαλία

expansion: Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía)

xlg

expansion: Ancient Ligurian

expansion: Ancient Greek

af

grc

μάσσων

t1: further

ἅλς

t2: sea

lit: (city) on far end of the sea

cog

παραλία

expansion: Ancient Greek παραλία (paralía)

note: locally

ipa: /maχˈsɛjə/

note: Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Marseille.wav


Marseille

de-proper noun

toponym

expansion: Marseille n (proper noun, genitive Marseilles or (optionally with an article) Marseille)

forms:
Marseilles (genitive)
Marseille (genitive with-article)

ipa: /maʁˈsɛːj/


Laune

text: Du hast heute gute Laune.

translation: You're in a good mood today.

english: You're in a good mood today.

text: Ich bin heute auch in guter Laune.

translation: I'm in a good mood today too.

english: I'm in a good mood today too.

links: haben haben#German

links: sein sein#German

links: in in#German

links: mood mood

links: humor humor

raw_glosses: (often with haben or sein + in + dative) mood, humor

links: whim whim

de-noun

expansion: Laune f (genitive Laune, plural Launen)

forms:
Laune (genitive)
Launen (plural)
Laune (nominative singular)
Launen (definite nominative plural)
Laune (genitive singular)
Launen (definite genitive plural)
Laune (dative singular)
Launen (dative definite plural)
Laune (accusative singular)
Launen (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: Via Middle High German lūne (“moon, changing mood, disposition”), borrowed from Latin lūna (“moon”). The semantic association of "moon" to "mood" is based on the similarity of the changing phases of the moon to the changing moods of a person (DWDS).

inh

lūne

t: moon, changing mood, disposition

der

la

lūna

t: moon

expansion: Latin lūna (“moon”)


Lawine

links: avalanche avalanche

de-noun

expansion: Lawine f (genitive Lawine, plural Lawinen)

forms:
Lawine (genitive)
Lawinen (plural)
Lawine (nominative singular)
Lawinen (definite nominative plural)
Lawine (genitive singular)
Lawinen (definite genitive plural)
Lawine (dative singular)
Lawinen (dative definite plural)
Lawine (accusative singular)
Lawinen (accusative definite plural)

лавина

roman: lavina

лави́на

roman: lavína

etymology_text: From Alemannic German Lauwin, from Middle High German lowin, *lawene (compare Bavarian Laun, Lan), from Old High German lowin, lewina, from Late Latin labina, from Latin lābī (“to glide”).

gsw

Lauwin

expansion: Alemannic German Lauwin

lowin

expansion: Middle High German lowin

cog

bar

Laun

expansion: Bavarian Laun

goh

expansion: Old High German lowin

labina

expansion: Late Latin labina

lābī

to glide

expansion: Latin lābī (“to glide”)

ipa: /laˈviːnə/

rhymes: -iːnə


vyöry

links: descent descent

links: mass mass

links: slope slope

links: landslide landslide

glosses: any descent of a large mass e.g. down a slope

links: rockslide rockslide

links: rockfall rockfall

head

fi

expansion: vyöry

fi-decl-valo

vyör

y

ä

forms:
vyöry (nominative singular)
vyöryt (nominative plural)
vyöry (accusative nominative singular)
vyöryt (accusative nominative plural)
vyöryn (accusative genitive singular)
vyöryt (accusative genitive plural)
vyöryn (genitive singular)
vyöryjen (genitive plural)
vyöryä (partitive singular)
vyöryjä (partitive plural)
vyöryssä (inessive singular)
vyöryissä (inessive plural)
vyörystä (elative singular)
vyöryistä (elative plural)
vyöryyn (illative singular)
vyöryihin (illative plural)
vyöryllä (adessive singular)
vyöryillä (adessive plural)
vyöryltä (ablative singular)
vyöryiltä (ablative plural)
vyörylle (allative singular)
vyöryille (allative plural)
vyörynä (essive singular)
vyöryinä (essive plural)
vyöryksi (singular translative)
vyöryiksi (plural translative)
vyöryttä (abessive singular)
vyöryittä (abessive plural)
vyöryin (instructive plural)
vyöryni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
vyöryni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
vyöryni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
vyöryni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
vyöryjeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
vyöryäni (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
vyöryjäni (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
vyöryssäni (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
vyöryissäni (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
vyörystäni (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryistäni (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryyni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
vyöryihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
vyörylläni (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryilläni (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryltäni (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryiltäni (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörylleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörynäni (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryinäni (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörykseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vyöryikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vyöryttäni (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryittäni (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörysi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörysi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörysi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörysi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryjesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryäsi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryjäsi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryssäsi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryissäsi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörystäsi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryistäsi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryysi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörylläsi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryilläsi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryltäsi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryiltäsi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryllesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörynäsi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryinäsi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vyöryiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
vyöryttäsi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryittäsi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyöryinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
vyörymme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
vyörymme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
vyörymme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
vyörymme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
vyöryjemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
vyöryämme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
vyöryjämme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
vyöryssämme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
vyöryissämme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
vyörystämme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryistämme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryymme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
vyöryihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
vyöryllämme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryillämme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryltämme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryiltämme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryllemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyörynämme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryinämme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
vyöryiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
vyöryttämme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryittämme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyöryinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
vyörynne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyörynne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyörynne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyörynne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryjenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryänne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryjänne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryssänne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryissänne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyörystänne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryistänne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryynne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryllänne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryillänne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryltänne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryiltänne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryllenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyörynänne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryinänne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
vyöryiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
vyöryttänne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryittänne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyöryinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
vyörynsä (nominative possessive singular third-person)
vyörynsä (nominative plural possessive third-person)
vyörynsä (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
vyörynsä (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
vyörynsä (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
vyörynsä (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
vyörynsä (genitive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryjensä (genitive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryään (partitive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryänsä (partitive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryjään (partitive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryjänsä (partitive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryssään (inessive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryssänsä (inessive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryissään (inessive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryissänsä (inessive plural possessive third-person)
vyörystään (elative possessive singular third-person)
vyörystänsä (elative possessive singular third-person)
vyöryistään (elative plural possessive third-person)
vyöryistänsä (elative plural possessive third-person)
vyöryynsä (illative possessive singular third-person)
vyöryihinsä (illative plural possessive third-person)
vyöryllään (adessive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryllänsä (adessive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryillään (adessive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryillänsä (adessive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryltään (ablative possessive singular third-person)
vyöryltänsä (ablative possessive singular third-person)
vyöryiltään (ablative plural possessive third-person)
vyöryiltänsä (ablative plural possessive third-person)
vyörylleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
vyöryllensä (allative possessive singular third-person)
vyöryilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
vyöryillensä (allative plural possessive third-person)
vyörynään (essive possessive singular third-person)
vyörynänsä (essive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryinään (essive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryinänsä (essive plural possessive third-person)
vyörykseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
vyöryksensä (possessive singular third-person translative)
vyöryikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
vyöryiksensä (plural possessive third-person translative)
vyöryttään (abessive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryttänsä (abessive possessive singular third-person)
vyöryittään (abessive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryittänsä (abessive plural possessive third-person)
vyöryineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
vyöryinensä (comitative plural possessive third-person)

hintavyöry

sense: compounds

etymology_text: vyöryä + -y

suffix

vyöryä

u

alt2: y

expansion: vyöryä + -y

ipa: /ˈʋyø̯ry/

ipa: [ˈʋyø̞̯ry]

rhymes: -yøry


vyöry

links: vyöryä vyöryä#Finnish

glosses:
inflection of vyöryä:
present active indicative connegative

glosses: second-person singular present imperative

glosses: second-person singular present active imperative connegative

head

verb form

ipa: /ˈʋyø̯ryˣ/

ipa: [ˈʋyø̞̯ry(ʔ)]


lecken

text: Der Hund leckte sein Fell.

translation: The dog licked its fur.

english: The dog licked its fur.

text: Der Hund leckte an seinem Fell.

+obj

words: an (+ dative) ‘something’

links: lick lick

raw_glosses: (transitive or intransitive) to lick (with the tongue) [with accusative or an (+ dative) ‘something’]

text: Mein Freund leckt total gerne.

translation: My boyfriend totally enjoys licking.

english: My boyfriend totally enjoys licking.

raw_glosses: (transitive or intransitive, vulgar) to lick (to perform cunnilingus)

de-verb

expansion: lecken (weak, third-person singular present leckt, past tense leckte, past participle geleckt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
leckt (present singular third-person)
leckte (past)
geleckt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
lecken (infinitive)
leckend (participle present)
geleckt (participle past)
lecke (first-person indicative present singular)
lecken (first-person indicative plural present)
lecke (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lecken (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
leckst (indicative present second-person singular)
leckt (indicative plural present second-person)
leckest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lecket (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
leckt (indicative present singular third-person)
lecken (indicative plural present third-person)
lecke (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
lecken (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
leckte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
leckten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
leckte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
leckten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lecktest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
lecktet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
lecktest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lecktet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
leckte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
leckten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
leckte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
leckten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
leck (imperative second-person singular)
lecke (imperative second-person singular)
leckt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe geleckt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geleckt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geleckt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geleckt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geleckt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geleckt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geleckt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geleckt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geleckt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geleckt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geleckt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geleckt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geleckt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geleckt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geleckt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geleckt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geleckt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geleckt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geleckt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geleckt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geleckt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geleckt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geleckt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geleckt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
lecken werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde lecken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden lecken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest lecken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet lecken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde lecken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden lecken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde lecken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden lecken (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde lecken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden lecken (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst lecken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet lecken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest lecken (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet lecken (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird lecken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden lecken (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde lecken (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden lecken (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geleckt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geleckt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geleckt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geleckt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geleckt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geleckt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geleckt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geleckt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geleckt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geleckt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geleckt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geleckt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German lëcken, from Old High German lecchōn, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ-.
Cognate with Dutch likken, English lick, Latin lingō, Ancient Greek λείχω (leíkhō).

inh

lëcken

expansion: Middle High German lëcken

lecchōn

expansion: Old High German lecchōn

gmw-pro

*likkōn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *likkōn

gem-pro

*likkōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *likkōną

der

ine-pro

*leyǵʰ-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *leyǵʰ-

cog

likken

expansion: Dutch likken

lick

expansion: English lick

lingō

expansion: Latin lingō

λείχω

expansion: Ancient Greek λείχω (leíkhō)

ipa: /ˈlɛkŋ̩/

ipa: /ˈlɛkn̩/

parts: le cken


lecken

links: leak leak

links: seep seep

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle Low German lecken, from Old Saxon *lekkian, from Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *lakjaną, originally a causative of the verb Proto-Germanic *lekaną (“to leak”), related to English leak. The same in Dutch lekken (“to leak”).

bor+

gml

lecken

expansion: Borrowed from Middle Low German lecken

der

osx

*lekkian

expansion: Old Saxon *lekkian

*lakkjan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan

*lakjaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *lakjaną

*lekaną

t: to leak

expansion: Proto-Germanic *lekaną (“to leak”)

leak

expansion: English leak

lekken

to leak

expansion: Dutch lekken (“to leak”)


lecken

head

dum

verb

expansion: lecken

forms: licken (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch leccon, from Proto-West Germanic *likkōn, from Proto-Germanic *likkōną.

inh

odt

leccon

expansion: Old Dutch leccon


lecken

etymology_text: From Old Dutch *lekken, from Proto-West Germanic *lakkjan.

*lekken

expansion: Old Dutch *lekken


krabo

links: crab crab

eo-head

expansion: krabo (accusative singular krabon, plural kraboj, accusative plural krabojn)

forms:
krabon (accusative singular)
kraboj (plural)
krabojn (accusative plural)

etymology_text: From Polish krab, Russian краб (krab), German Krabbe, English crab and French crabe, of Germanic origin ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krabbô, an agent noun formation from *krabbōną (“to scratch”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ- (“to scratch, crawl”).

bor

eo

pl

krab

expansion: Polish krab

ru

краб

expansion: Russian краб (krab)

de

Krabbe

expansion: German Krabbe

en

crab

expansion: English crab

fr

crabe

expansion: French crabe

der

*krabbô

expansion: Proto-Germanic *krabbô

*gerbʰ-

t: to scratch, crawl

ipa: /ˈkrabo/

rhymes: -abo


krabo

head

io

noun

expansion: krabo

io-noun

krab

expansion: krabo (plural krabi)

forms: krabi (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Esperanto krabo, English crab, French crabe, German Krabbe, Russian краб (krab).

bor

eo

krabo

expansion: Esperanto krabo

io-bor

eo: krabo

crab

crabe

краб


krabro

links: hornet hornet

eo-head

expansion: krabro (accusative singular krabron, plural krabroj, accusative plural krabrojn)

forms:
krabron (accusative singular)
krabroj (plural)
krabrojn (accusative plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin crābrō.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "crābrō", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "krabro", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="krabro">
Borrowed from Latin crābrō.

ipa: /ˈkrabro/

rhymes: -abro


kraĉi

links: spit spit

eo-head

expansion: kraĉi (present kraĉas, past kraĉis, future kraĉos, conditional kraĉus, volitive kraĉu)

forms:
kraĉas (present)
kraĉis (past)
kraĉos (future)
kraĉus (conditional)
kraĉu (volitive)
kraĉas (present)
kraĉis (past)
kraĉos (future)
kraĉanta (active participle present singular)
kraĉantaj (active participle plural present)
kraĉinta (active participle past singular)
kraĉintaj (active participle past plural)
kraĉonta (active future participle singular)
kraĉontaj (active future participle plural)
kraĉantan (accusative active participle present singular)
kraĉantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
kraĉintan (accusative active participle past singular)
kraĉintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
kraĉontan (accusative active future participle singular)
kraĉontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
kraĉata (participle passive present singular)
kraĉataj (participle passive plural present)
kraĉita (participle passive past singular)
kraĉitaj (participle passive past plural)
kraĉota (future participle passive singular)
kraĉotaj (future participle passive plural)
kraĉatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
kraĉatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
kraĉitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
kraĉitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
kraĉotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
kraĉotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
kraĉanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kraĉantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kraĉinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kraĉintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kraĉonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kraĉontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kraĉanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kraĉantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kraĉinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kraĉintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kraĉonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kraĉontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kraĉato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kraĉatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kraĉito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kraĉitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kraĉoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kraĉotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kraĉaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kraĉatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kraĉiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kraĉitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kraĉoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kraĉotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
kraĉante (active adverbial participle present)
kraĉinte (active adverbial participle past)
kraĉonte (active adverbial future participle)
kraĉate (adverbial participle passive present)
kraĉite (adverbial participle passive past)
kraĉote (adverbial future participle passive)
kraĉi (infinitive plural present)
kraĉu (imperative past plural)
kraĉus (conditional future plural)

etymology_text: From French cracher, possibly of Germanic origin; compare Proto-Germanic *hrēkijaną (“to spit, retch, vomit”), *krakōn (“to make a cracking sound”).

der

cracher

expansion: French cracher

gem-pro

*hrēkijaną

to spit, retch, vomit

ipa: /ˈkrat͡ʃi/

rhymes: -at͡ʃi


krado

links: grate grate

links: grid grid

links: grill grill

eo-head

expansion: krado (accusative singular kradon, plural kradoj, accusative plural kradojn)

forms:
kradon (accusative singular)
kradoj (plural)
kradojn (accusative plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Latin crātislbor.
Polish kratabor.
Esperanto krado
Borrowed from Polish krata.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Latin crātislbor.
Polish kratabor.
Esperanto krado
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "hurdle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fence", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kreh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "crātis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "krata", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "krado", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="krado">
Borrowed from Polish krata.

ipa: /ˈkrado/

rhymes: -ado


krampo

links: clamp clamp

links: clasp clasp

links: typography typography

links: bracket bracket

eo-head

expansion: krampo (accusative singular krampon, plural krampoj, accusative plural krampojn)

forms:
krampon (accusative singular)
krampoj (plural)
krampojn (accusative plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *krampôder.
Frankish *krampōder.
Proto-Germanic *krampôder.
Middle Dutch crampeder.
Old French crampebor.
Middle English crampe
English crampbor.
Proto-Germanic *krampô
Old High German crampo
Middle High German krampe
▲
Proto-West Germanic *krampō
Old Saxon krampo
Middle Low German krampe
Low German krampeder.
German Krampebor.
▲
Old French crampe
Middle French crampe
French crampebor.
Esperanto krampo
From English cramp, German Krampe, and French crampe; ultimately from Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp; clasp”). Compare Portuguese grampo. Doublet of kramfo.

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *krampôder.
Frankish *krampōder.
Proto-Germanic *krampôder.
Middle Dutch crampeder.
Old French crampebor.
Middle English crampe
English crampbor.
Proto-Germanic *krampô
Old High German crampo
Middle High German krampe
▲
Proto-West Germanic *krampō
Old Saxon krampo
Middle Low German krampe
Low German krampeder.
German Krampebor.
▲
Old French crampe
Middle French crampe
French crampebor.
Esperanto krampo
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*krampô", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Frankish", "term" : "*krampō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frk" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*krampô", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle Dutch", "term" : "crampe", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "dum" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "crampe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "crampe", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cramp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*krampô", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "crampo", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "krampe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gmw-pro", "2" : ":inherited", "3" : "gem-pro:*krampô", "status" : "inline" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*krampō", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Saxon", "term" : "krampo", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osx" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle Low German", "term" : "krampe", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gml" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Low German", "term" : "krampe", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "nds" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Krampe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "fro", ":der", "frk:*krampō<ety:der<gem-pro:*krampô>>", "dum:crampe<ety:der<gem-pro:*krampô>>" ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "crampe", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "crampe", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "crampe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "krampo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="krampo">

bor

cramp

expansion: English cramp

Krampe

expansion: German Krampe

crampe

expansion: French crampe

der

*krampō

cramp; clasp

expansion: Proto-Germanic *krampō (“cramp; clasp”)

cog

pt

grampo

expansion: Portuguese grampo

doublet

kramfo

expansion: Doublet of kramfo

ipa: /ˈkrampo/

rhymes: -ampo


kropo

links: crop crop

eo-head

expansion: kropo (accusative singular kropon, plural kropoj, accusative plural kropojn)

forms:
kropon (accusative singular)
kropoj (plural)
kropojn (accusative plural)

etymology_text: From English crop.

ipa: /ˈkropo/

rhymes: -opo


kropo

links: dung dung

head

grk-ita

nouns

f1sc: Grek

expansion: kropo m

grk-ita-noun

m


kropo

links: kropa kropa#Polish

head

pl

noun form

g: f

expansion: kropo f

rhymes: -ɔpɔ


kruco

links: cross cross

eo-head

expansion: kruco (accusative singular krucon, plural krucoj, accusative plural krucojn)

forms:
krucon (accusative singular)
krucoj (plural)
krucojn (accusative plural)

kruca

english: relating to a cross

translation: relating to a cross

kruce

english: crossed, in (the shape of) a cross

translation: crossed, in (the shape of) a cross

kruci

english: to cross

translation: to cross

krucmilito

english: crusade

translation: crusade

krucoforma

english: cruciform

translation: cruciform

krucumi

english: to crucify

translation: to crucify

krucumo

english: crucifixion

translation: crucifixion

krucvorto

english: crossword

translation: crossword

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.?
Proto-Italic *kruks /*krukis
Latin cruxbor.
Old High German krūzi
Middle High German kriuze
German Kreuzbor.
▲
Latin cruxbor.
Esperanto kruco
Borrowed from German Kreuz and Latin crux.

ety

:root

kruc-

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.?
Proto-Italic *kruks /*krukis
Latin cruxbor.
Old High German krūzi
Middle High German kriuze
German Kreuzbor.
▲
Latin cruxbor.
Esperanto kruco
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*kruks\/\/*krukis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)ker-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "crux", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "krūzi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "kriuze", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Kreuz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:<alt:*kruks\/\/*krukis><ety:der<ine-pro:*(s)ker-<id:turn><unc>>>", "id" : "cross", "tree" : "1" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "crux", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "kruc-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "kruco", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="kruco">
Borrowed from German Kreuz and Latin crux.

ipa: /ˈkrut͡so/

rhymes: -ut͡so


kruco

links: geometry geometry

links: cross-shaped cross-shaped

raw_glosses: (geometry) cross, any cross-shaped object

links: post post

links: crossbeam crossbeam

raw_glosses: (torture) cross, post with crossbeam used by the Romans as a form of execution

qualifier: torture

links: religion religion

links: symbol symbol

raw_glosses: (religion) cross of Jesus, symbol of Christianity

head

expansion: kruco

io-noun

kruc

expansion: kruco (plural kruci)

forms: kruci (plural)

krucosigno

english: the sign of the cross

translation: the sign of the cross

etymology_text: From Esperanto kruco, English cross, French croix, German Kreuz, Spanish cruz, Portuguese cruz, Italian croce, from Latin crux.

der

kruco

expansion: Esperanto kruco

cross

expansion: English cross

croix

expansion: French croix

Kreuz

expansion: German Kreuz

es

cruz

expansion: Spanish cruz

pt

expansion: Portuguese cruz

it

croce

expansion: Italian croce

la

crux

expansion: Latin crux


kripla

links: crippled crippled

links: handicapped handicapped

eo-head

expansion: kripla (accusative singular kriplan, plural kriplaj, accusative plural kriplajn)

forms:
kriplan (accusative singular)
kriplaj (plural)
kriplajn (accusative plural)

etymology_text: Of Germanic origin; cognate with Dutch kreupel and German Krüppel.

gem

expansion: Germanic

cog

nl

kreupel

expansion: Dutch kreupel

de

Krüppel

expansion: German Krüppel

ipa: /ˈkripla/

rhymes: -ipla


Lehne

links: arm arm

links: armrest armrest

links: back back

links: backrest backrest

de-noun

f

expansion: Lehne f (genitive Lehne, plural Lehnen)

forms:
Lehne (genitive)
Lehnen (plural)
Lehne (nominative singular)
Lehnen (definite nominative plural)
Lehne (genitive singular)
Lehnen (definite genitive plural)
Lehne (dative singular)
Lehnen (dative definite plural)
Lehne (accusative singular)
Lehnen (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From the verb lehnen.

ipa: /ˈleːnə/

rhymes: -eːnə


Lehne

links: Lehn Lehn#Hunsrik

head

hrx

expansion: Lehne f


aphyllous

links: botany botany

links: leaves leaves

links: leafless leafless

en-adj

expansion: aphyllous (not comparable)

etymology_text: 19th century, from New Latin aphyllus, from Ancient Greek ἄφυλλος (áphullos, “leafless”) (ἀ- (a-) + φύλλον (phúllon)).

bor

en

la-new

aphyllus

expansion: New Latin aphyllus

der

grc

ἄφυλλος

leafless

ipa: /eɪˈfɪləs/


lehnen

links: lean lean

de-verb

expansion: lehnen (weak, third-person singular present lehnt, past tense lehnte, past participle gelehnt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
lehnt (present singular third-person)
lehnte (past)
gelehnt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
lehnen (infinitive)
lehnend (participle present)
gelehnt (participle past)
lehne (first-person indicative present singular)
lehnen (first-person indicative plural present)
lehne (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehnen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehnst (indicative present second-person singular)
lehnt (indicative plural present second-person)
lehnest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehnet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehnt (indicative present singular third-person)
lehnen (indicative plural present third-person)
lehne (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
lehnen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
lehnte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
lehnten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
lehnte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehnten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehntest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
lehntet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
lehntest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehntet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehnte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
lehnten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
lehnte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lehnten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lehn (imperative second-person singular)
lehne (imperative second-person singular)
lehnt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gelehnt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gelehnt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gelehnt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gelehnt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gelehnt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gelehnt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gelehnt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gelehnt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gelehnt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gelehnt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gelehnt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gelehnt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gelehnt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gelehnt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gelehnt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gelehnt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gelehnt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
lehnen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde lehnen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden lehnen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde lehnen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden lehnen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde lehnen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden lehnen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst lehnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet lehnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird lehnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden lehnen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden lehnen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gelehnt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gelehnt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gelehnt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gelehnt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gelehnt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gelehnt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gelehnt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gelehnt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gelehnt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gelehnt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gelehnt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gelehnt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
From a merger of two interrelated verbs:
# Middle High German linen, lenen, from Old High German hlinēn, from Proto-West Germanic *hlinēn, from Proto-Germanic *hlināną
# Middle High German leinen, from Old High German hleinen, from Proto-West Germanic *hlainijan, from Proto-Germanic *hlainijaną, a causative of the former.
This merger began in certain Central and Low German dialects in which -ei- and open-syllable -i- both become long -e- vowels (Middle Low German lēnen). Some Upper German dialects retain a distinction between transitive and intransitive forms to this day. Cognate with Dutch leunen, English lean.

inh

gmh

linen

expansion: Middle High German linen

goh

hlinēn

expansion: Old High German hlinēn

gmw-pro

*hlinēn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hlinēn

*hlināną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hlināną

m+

gmh

leinen

expansion: Middle High German leinen

goh

hleinen

expansion: Old High German hleinen

gmw-pro

*hlainijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hlainijan

gem-pro

*hlainijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hlainijaną

gml

lēnen

expansion: Middle Low German lēnen

cog

leunen

expansion: Dutch leunen

lean

expansion: English lean

ipa: /ˈleːnən/

homophone: Lehnen

homophone: Lenen


lehnen

links: lend lend

links: borrow borrow

etymology_text: From Old High German lēhanōn. Cognate with Dutch lenen, English lend.

inh

lēhanōn

expansion: Old High German lēhanōn

lenen

expansion: Dutch lenen

m+

lend

expansion: English lend


Lehre

links: teaching teaching

links: tenet tenet

links: apprenticeship apprenticeship

links: doctrine doctrine

text: Es gilt deshalb, die richtigen Lehren aus der Krise zu ziehen, aus den Fehlern der Vergangenheit zu lernen, um die Zukunft zu sichern.

ref: 2010, Der Spiegel, number 25/2010, page 77:

english: Therefore it is necessary to draw the right lessons from the crisis, to learn from the mistakes of the past for securing the future.

type: quotation

links: lesson lesson

links: theory theory

glosses: theory (system of knowledge related to one aspect of a field of study)

links: science science

links: jig jig

links: gauge gauge

de-noun

expansion: Lehre f (genitive Lehre, plural Lehren)

forms:
Lehre (genitive)
Lehren (plural)
Lehre (nominative singular)
Lehren (definite nominative plural)
Lehre (genitive singular)
Lehren (definite genitive plural)
Lehre (dative singular)
Lehren (dative definite plural)
Lehre (accusative singular)
Lehren (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German lēre, from Old High German lēra, from Proto-West Germanic *laiʀu, from Proto-Germanic *laizō, from *laizijaną.
Akin to Dutch leer, English lore, Swedish lära. Related to German lehren and lernen.

inh

lēre

expansion: Middle High German lēre

lēra

expansion: Old High German lēra

*laiʀu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *laiʀu

gem-pro

*laizō

expansion: Proto-Germanic *laizō

cog

leer

expansion: Dutch leer

lore

expansion: English lore

sv

lära

expansion: Swedish lära

lehren

expansion: German lehren

ipa: /ˈleːʁə/

homophone: Leere

homophone: leere

homophone: lehre


lehren

text: Ich lehre Geschichte.

translation: I teach history.

english: I teach history.

text: Sie lehrt an der Uni.

translation: She's a teacher at the university.

english: She's a teacher at the university.

links: teach teach

links: teacher teacher

raw_glosses: (transitive or intransitive) to teach (a class, a subject); to be a teacher

text: Meine Großmutter lehrte mich das Stricken.

translation: My grandmother taught me knitting.

english: My grandmother taught me knitting.

+obj

acc<someone> + acc<something>

raw_glosses: (formal, transitive) to teach [with accusative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]

de-verb

expansion: lehren (weak, third-person singular present lehrt, past tense lehrte, past participle gelehrt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
lehrt (present singular third-person)
lehrte (past)
gelehrt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
lehren (infinitive)
lehrend (participle present)
gelehrt (participle past)
lehre (first-person indicative present singular)
lehren (first-person indicative plural present)
lehre (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehren (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehrst (indicative present second-person singular)
lehrt (indicative plural present second-person)
lehrest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
lehrt (indicative present singular third-person)
lehren (indicative plural present third-person)
lehre (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
lehren (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
lehrte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
lehrten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
lehrte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehrten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehrtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
lehrtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
lehrtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehrtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
lehrte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
lehrten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
lehrte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lehrten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
lehr (imperative second-person singular)
lehre (imperative second-person singular)
lehrt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gelehrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gelehrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gelehrt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gelehrt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gelehrt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gelehrt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gelehrt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gelehrt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gelehrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gelehrt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gelehrt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gelehrt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gelehrt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gelehrt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gelehrt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gelehrt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gelehrt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
lehren werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde lehren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden lehren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest lehren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet lehren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde lehren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden lehren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde lehren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden lehren (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde lehren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden lehren (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst lehren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet lehren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest lehren (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet lehren (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird lehren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden lehren (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde lehren (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden lehren (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gelehrt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gelehrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gelehrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gelehrt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gelehrt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gelehrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gelehrt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gelehrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gelehrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gelehrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gelehrt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gelehrt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German lēren, from Old High German lēren, from Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan, from *laizō (“lore”), from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną, from *lizaną + *-janą, stative from the root *leys- (“track, furrow, trace, trail”).
Cognate with Alemannic German lehre, Low German lehren, Dutch leren, Afrikaans leer, Danish lære, Norwegian lære, Swedish lära, English lear. Related to lernen.

inh

gmh

lēren

expansion: Middle High German lēren

expansion: Old High German lēren

*laiʀijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan

*laizijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *laizijaną

affix

*lizaną

*-janą

id2: causative

expansion: *lizaną + *-janą

gsw

lehre

expansion: Alemannic German lehre

nds

expansion: Low German lehren

leren

expansion: Dutch leren

af

expansion: Afrikaans leer

da

lære

expansion: Danish lære

no

expansion: Norwegian lære

lear

expansion: English lear

ipa: /ˈleːʁən/

homophone: leeren

rhymes: -eːʀən