gerecht

de-adj

comp

expansion: gerecht (strong nominative masculine singular gerechter, comparative gerechter, superlative am gerechtesten)

forms:
gerechter (masculine nominative singular strong)
gerechter (comparative)
am gerechtesten (superlative)
gerecht (masculine predicative singular)
gerecht (feminine predicative singular)
gerecht (neuter predicative singular)
gerecht (plural predicative)
gerechter (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechte (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechtes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechte (nominative plural strong without-article)
gerechten (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechter (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
gerechten (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechter (genitive plural strong without-article)
gerechtem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechter (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
gerechtem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechten (dative plural strong without-article)
gerechten (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechte (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
gerechtes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechte (accusative plural strong without-article)
der gerechte (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die gerechte (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das gerechte (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die gerechten (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des gerechten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gerechten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des gerechten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der gerechten (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem gerechten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gerechten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem gerechten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den gerechten (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den gerechten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die gerechte (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das gerechte (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die gerechten (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein gerechter (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine gerechte (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein gerechtes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
gerechten (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine gerechten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines gerechten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gerechten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines gerechten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechten (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner gerechten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem gerechten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gerechten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem gerechten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechten (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen gerechten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen gerechten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine gerechte (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein gerechtes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechten (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine gerechten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
gerechter (comparative masculine predicative singular)
gerechter (comparative feminine predicative singular)
gerechter (comparative neuter predicative singular)
gerechter (comparative plural predicative)
gerechterer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechtere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechteres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechtere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
gerechteren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechterer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
gerechteren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechterer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
gerechterem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechterer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
gerechterem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechteren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
gerechteren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechtere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
gerechteres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechtere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der gerechtere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die gerechtere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das gerechtere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die gerechteren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des gerechteren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gerechteren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des gerechteren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der gerechteren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem gerechteren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gerechteren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem gerechteren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den gerechteren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den gerechteren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die gerechtere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das gerechtere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die gerechteren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein gerechterer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine gerechtere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein gerechteres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
gerechteren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine gerechteren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines gerechteren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gerechteren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines gerechteren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechteren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner gerechteren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem gerechteren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gerechteren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem gerechteren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechteren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen gerechteren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen gerechteren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine gerechtere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein gerechteres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechteren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine gerechteren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am gerechtesten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am gerechtesten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am gerechtesten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am gerechtesten (plural predicative superlative)
gerechtester (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechteste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtestes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechteste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
gerechtesten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtester (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtesten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtester (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
gerechtestem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtester (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtestem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtesten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
gerechtesten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechteste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechtestes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gerechteste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der gerechteste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die gerechteste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das gerechteste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die gerechtesten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des gerechtesten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der gerechtesten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des gerechtesten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der gerechtesten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem gerechtesten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der gerechtesten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem gerechtesten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den gerechtesten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den gerechtesten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die gerechteste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das gerechteste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die gerechtesten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein gerechtester (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine gerechteste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein gerechtestes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
gerechtesten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine gerechtesten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines gerechtesten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer gerechtesten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines gerechtesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gerechtesten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner gerechtesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem gerechtesten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer gerechtesten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem gerechtesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gerechtesten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen gerechtesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen gerechtesten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine gerechteste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein gerechtestes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gerechtesten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine gerechtesten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

fachgerecht

sense: terms derived from gerecht (adjective)

etymology_text: From Middle High German gereht, from Old High German gireht, from Proto-Germanic *garehtaz, from *ga- + *rehtaz. Compare Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍃 (garaihts), Old English geriht, Dutch gerecht. Doublet of korrekt.

inh

gmh

gereht

expansion: Middle High German gereht

goh

gireht

expansion: Old High German gireht

cog

expansion: Dutch gerecht

doublet

korrekt

expansion: Doublet of korrekt

ipa: /ɡəˈʁɛçt/

rhymes: -ɛçt


gerecht

links: rechen rechen#German

pos: verb

head

de

past participle

expansion: gerecht

forms:
ist gerecht (masculine predicative singular third-person)
ist gerecht (feminine plural predicative third-person)
es ist gerecht (neuter predicative singular)
sind gerecht (plural predicative third-person)
gerechter (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechte (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechtes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
gerechte (nominative plural strong without-article)
gerechten (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechter (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
gerechten (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechter (genitive plural strong without-article)
gerechtem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechter (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
gerechtem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechten (dative plural strong without-article)
gerechten (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
gerechte (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
gerechtes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
gerechte (accusative plural strong without-article)
der gerechte (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die gerechte (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das gerechte (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die gerechten (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des gerechten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gerechten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des gerechten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der gerechten (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem gerechten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gerechten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem gerechten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den gerechten (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den gerechten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die gerechte (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das gerechte (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die gerechten (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein gerechter (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine gerechte (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein gerechtes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
gerechten (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine gerechten (includes-article indefinite mixed nominative plural)
eines gerechten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gerechten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines gerechten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechten (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner gerechten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einem gerechten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gerechten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem gerechten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechten (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen gerechten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einen gerechten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine gerechte (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein gerechtes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gerechten (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine gerechten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


gerecht

links: just just

links: fair fair

pos: adj

lb-adj

expansion: gerecht (masculine gerechten, neuter gerecht, comparative méi gerecht, superlative am gerechtsten)

forms:
gerechten (masculine)
gerecht (neuter)
méi gerecht (comparative)
am gerechtsten (superlative)
hien ass gerecht (masculine predicative singular)
si ass gerecht (feminine predicative singular)
et ass gerecht (neuter predicative singular)
si si gerecht (plural predicative)
si sinn gerecht (plural predicative)
gerechten (accusative attributive masculine nominative singular with-determiner)
gerecht (accusative attributive feminine nominative singular with-determiner)
gerecht (accusative attributive neuter nominative singular with-determiner)
gerecht (accusative attributive nominative plural with-determiner)
gerechten (accusative masculine nominative singular without-determiner)
gerecht (accusative feminine nominative singular without-determiner)
gerechtes (accusative neuter nominative singular without-determiner)
gerechter (accusative nominative plural without-determiner)
gerechten (dative masculine singular with-head)
gerechter (dative feminine singular with-head)
gerechten (dative neuter singular with-head)
gerechten (dative plural with-head)
gerechtem (dative masculine singular)
gerechter (dative feminine singular)
gerechtem (dative neuter singular)
gerechten (dative plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German gereht, from Old High German gireht, from Proto-Germanic *garehtaz, from *ga- + *rehtaz. Cognate with German gerecht, Dutch gerecht.

inh

lb

gem-pro

*garehtaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *garehtaz

cog

gerecht

expansion: German gerecht

nl

ipa: /ɡeˈʀæχt/

ipa: [ɡəˈʀæɕt]


gerecht

links: justly justly

links: fairly fairly

pos: adv

head

adverb


joie

links: joy joy

pos: noun

roa-brg

noun

g: f

plural

joies

expansion: joie f (plural joies)

forms:
joies (plural)
jooe (alternative)

etymology_text: From Latin gaudium.

inh

la

gaudium

expansion: Latin gaudium


joie

fr-noun

f

forms: joies (plural)

lazwa

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French joie, from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin *gaudia, from Classical Latin gaudium.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

fr

fro

joie

expansion: Old French joie

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French joie

la-vul

expansion: Vulgar Latin

la-lat

*gaudia

expansion: Late Latin *gaudia

ipa: /ʒwa/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-joie.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-joie.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-joie.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-joie.wav

note: Somain

rhymes: -a

homophone: joies (general)

homophone: joua

homophone: jouas

homophone: jouât (one pronunciation)


joie

text: Li rois en son cuer out grant joie.

ref: 12ᵗʰ Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:

english: The king in his heart felt great joy

type: quotation

translation: The king in his heart felt great joy

fro-noun

expansion: joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)

forms:
joie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
joies (oblique plural)
joie (nominative singular)
joies (nominative plural)

etymology_text: From Latin gaudia, the plural of gaudium (“joy”), reinterpreted as a feminine singular.

inh

fro

gaudia

expansion: Latin gaudia

note: classical

ipa: /ˈdʒoi̯ə/

note: late

ipa: /ˈʒo̯ɛə/


joie

fro-noun

m

expansion: joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)

forms:
joie oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
joies (oblique plural)
joies (nominative singular)
joie (nominative plural)


honderd

links: hundred hundred#English

pos: num

head

af

numeral

expansion: honderd

eenhonderd

english: one hundred

translation: one hundred

tweehonderd

english: two hundred

translation: two hundred

driehonderd

english: three hundred

translation: three hundred

vierhonderd

english: four hundred

translation: four hundred

vyfhonderd

english: five hundred

translation: five hundred

seshonderd

english: six hundred

translation: six hundred

sewehonderd

english: seven hundred

translation: seven hundred

agthonderd

english: eight hundred

translation: eight hundred

negehonderd

english: nine hundred

translation: nine hundred

eenduizend

english: one thousand

translation: one thousand

etymology_text: From Dutch honderd.

inh

nl

honderd

expansion: Dutch honderd

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-honderd.wav


honderd

links: hundred hundred

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch hondert, from Old Dutch *hundert, from Proto-Germanic *hundaradą.

dum

hondert

expansion: Middle Dutch hondert

odt

*hundert

expansion: Old Dutch *hundert

*hundaradą

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hundaradą

rhymes: -ɔndərt

homophone: Honderd

parts: hon derd


honderd

nl-noun

n

-en

expansion: honderd n (plural honderden, diminutive honderdje n)

forms:
honderden (plural)
honderdje (diminutive neuter)


honderd

links: great great

links: perfect perfect

links:
all right
all right

raw_glosses: (Suriname, slang) great, perfect, all right

pos: intj

head

interjection


honderd

glosses: alternative form of hundred (“administrative division”)

hundred

extra: administrative division

enm


sagte

links: soft soft

links: gentle gentle

da

adjective

uninflectable

expansion: sagte (uninflectable)

etymology_text: From Middle Low German sāfte, sāchte, from Old Saxon *sāfti, from Proto-West Germanic *samft(ī) (compare Proto-Germanic *sōmiz (“agreeable, fitting”)), from Proto-Indo-European *sóm-tu-, possibly from *sem- (“one, whole”).

dercat

ine-pro

der

gml

sāfte

expansion: Middle Low German sāfte

osx

*sāfti

expansion: Old Saxon *sāfti

gmw-pro

*samft(ī)

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *samft(ī)

cog

gem-pro

*sōmiz

agreeable, fitting

der

ine-pro

*sóm-tu-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *sóm-tu-

ipa: [ˈsæːɡdə]

ipa: [ˈsæjdə]

ipa: [ˈsɑwdə]


sagte

links: softly softly

links: gently gently

head

adverb

expansion: sagte

dercat

gem-pro

cog

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sōmiz (“agreeable, fitting”)


sagte

links: sige sige#Danish

glosses: past participle definite singular of sige

head

verb form

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

ipa: [ˈsɑɡ̊d̥ə]


sagte

links: sagen sagen#German

glosses:
inflection of sagen:
first/third-person singular preterite

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II

ipa: /ˈzaːktə/

note: common, northern and central Germany

ipa: /ˈzaxtə/

homophone: sachte (nonstandard)


sagen

text: Ich habe nicht verstanden, was sie gesagt hat.

translation: I didn't understand what she said.

english: I didn't understand what she said.

type: example

text: etwas sagen

translation: to say something, to speak up

english: to say something, to speak up

text: Sie schwiegen lange. Als er endlich etwas sagen wollte, wehrte sie leise ab. „Heute nichts mehr, ich bitte dich darum“.

ref: 1931, Arthur Schnitzler, Flucht in die Finsternis, S. Fischer Verlag, page 105:

english: They were silent for a long time. When he finally wanted to say something, she softly refused. “Nothing more today, I beg you for that.”

links: say say

raw_glosses: (transitive) to say (to pronounce; communicate verbally)

text: Sie hat mir gesagt, dass sie später kommt.

translation: She told me that she would be late.

english: She told me that she would be late.

links: tell tell

raw_glosses: (ditransitive) to tell (to inform (someone) verbally)

text: Schubs mich nicht oder ich sag's!

translation: Stop shoving me, or I'm telling!

english: Stop shoving me, or I'm telling!

text: Jetzt hast du ja gegen die Netiquette verstoßen weil das nichts Neues war. Auweia das geh ich sagen.

ref: 2002 February 17, Steffen H. Hillner, “last doch steffen "seinen" job machen”, in de.alt.flame (Usenet):

english: Now you violated netiquette because it wasn't anything new. Oh-oh, I'm gonna tell on you.

links: childish childish

raw_glosses: (childish) to tell (to inform an authority)

glosses:
to tell (to inform (someone) verbally)
to tell (to inform an authority)

text: Das sagt mir nichts.

translation: That doesn't ring a bell for me.

english: That doesn't ring a bell for me.

text: Ich habe keine Ahnung, worin die Aufgabe besteht, aber die Sprache sagt mir etwas.

ref: 1951 November 1, Friedrich Sieburg, “Die Lust am Untergang”, in Die Zeit, number 44/1951:

english: I have no idea what this task might be, but the phrasing sounds familiar to me.

links: mean mean

links:
ring a bell
ring a bell

raw_glosses: (ditransitive) to mean, to ring a bell (to convey meaning or be familiar to someone)

de-verb

expansion: sagen (weak, third-person singular present sagt, past tense sagte, past participle gesagt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
sagt (present singular third-person)
sagte (past)
gesagt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
sagen (infinitive)
sagend (participle present)
gesagt (participle past)
sage (first-person indicative present singular)
sagen (first-person indicative plural present)
sage (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sagen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sagst (indicative present second-person singular)
sagt (indicative plural present second-person)
sagest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
saget (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sagt (indicative present singular third-person)
sagen (indicative plural present third-person)
sage (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
sagen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
sagte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
sagten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sagte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sagten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sagtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
sagtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
sagtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sagtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sagte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sagten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sagte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
sagten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
sag (imperative second-person singular)
sage (imperative second-person singular)
sagt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gesagt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gesagt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gesagt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gesagt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gesagt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gesagt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gesagt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gesagt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gesagt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gesagt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gesagt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gesagt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gesagt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gesagt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gesagt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gesagt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gesagt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gesagt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gesagt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gesagt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gesagt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gesagt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gesagt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gesagt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sagen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde sagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden sagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest sagen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde sagen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden sagen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde sagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden sagen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest sagen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gesagt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gesagt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gesagt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gesagt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gesagt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gesagt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gesagt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gesagt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gesagt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gesagt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gesagt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gesagt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German sagen, from Old High German sagēn, from Proto-West Germanic *saggjan, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ-.
Compare Low German seggen, Dutch zeggen, English say, Danish sige, Swedish säga.

root

*sekʷ-

inh

gmh

sagen

expansion: Middle High German sagen

goh

sagēn

expansion: Old High German sagēn

*saggjan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *saggjan

*sagjaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sagjaną

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ-

cog

nds

seggen

expansion: Low German seggen

zeggen

expansion: Dutch zeggen

en

say

expansion: English say

sige

expansion: Danish sige

sv

säga

expansion: Swedish säga

ipa: /zaːɡən/

ipa: /zaːɡŋ̩/

ipa: /saːɡɛn/

ipa: /saːɡŋ̩/

ipa: [-ɡ̥ɛn]

ipa: [-ɡ̥ŋ̩]

ipa: [sɑːʔŋ̩]

rhymes: -aːɡn̩

parts: sa gen


sagen

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: さげん さげん#Japanese

pos: romanization

head

ja

romanization

sc: Latn

expansion: sagen


sagen

glosses: first/third-person plural past indicative/subjunctive of sien

dum

head: sâgen

expansion: sâgen

forms: sâgen (canonical)


sagen

gmh-verb

expansion: sagen (class 2 weak or class 1 weak, third-person singular present saget or seit, past tense sagete or seite, past participle gesaget or geseit, auxiliary hān)

forms:
saget (present singular third-person)
seit (present singular third-person)
sagete (past)
seite (past)
gesaget (participle past)
geseit (participle past)
hān (auxiliary)
hān (auxiliary)
sagen (infinitive)
sagennes
sagenes
sagenne
sagene
sagende (participle present)
gesaget (participle past)
hān (auxiliary)
ich sage (indicative present singular)
wir sagen (indicative plural present)
ich sage (singular subjunctive)
wir sagen (plural subjunctive)
du sagest (indicative present singular)
ir saget (indicative plural present)
du sagest (singular subjunctive)
ir saget (plural subjunctive)
ër saget (indicative present singular)
sie sagent (indicative plural present)
ër sage (singular subjunctive)
sie sagen (plural subjunctive)
ich sagete (indicative preterite singular)
wir sageten (indicative plural preterite)
ich sagete (singular subjunctive)
wir sageten (plural subjunctive)
du sagetest (indicative preterite singular)
ir sagetet (indicative plural preterite)
du sagetest (singular subjunctive)
ir sagetet (plural subjunctive)
ër sagete (indicative preterite singular)
sie sageten (indicative plural preterite)
ër sagete (singular subjunctive)
sie sageten (plural subjunctive)
sage (du) (imperative singular)
saget (ir) (imperative plural)
hān (auxiliary)
ich hān gesaget (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
wir hān gesaget (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ich habe gesaget (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
wir haben gesaget (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
du hāst gesaget (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
ir hāt gesaget (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
du habest gesaget (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
ir habet gesaget (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ër hāt gesaget (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sie hānt gesaget (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
ër habe gesaget (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
sie haben gesaget (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
ich habete gesaget (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
wir habeten gesaget (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ich habete gesaget (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wir habeten gesaget (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
du habetest gesaget (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
ir habetet gesaget (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
du habetest gesaget (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
ir habetet gesaget (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
ër habete gesaget (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
sie habeten gesaget (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
ër habete gesaget (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
sie habeten gesaget (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
sagen süln (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen sagen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde sagen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden sagen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
gesaget hān süln (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
ich sul gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
wir suln gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
du sule gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ir sulet gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ër sul gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
sie suln gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
ich sol gesaget hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
wir sulen gesaget hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ich sölte gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ich sölde gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölten gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wir sölden gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du solt gesaget hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
ir sulet gesaget hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
du söltest gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
du söldest gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söltet gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ir söldet gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sol gesaget hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
sie sulen gesaget hān (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
ër sölte gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
ër sölde gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölten gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
sie sölden gesaget hān (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)

gmh-conj

sagen

etymology_text: Inherited from Old High German sagēn.

dercat

gmh

gem-pro

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old High German sagēn

note: before 13ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /ˈs̠aɡən/


sagen

head

nb

noun form

g: m

g2: f

expansion: sagen m or f

forms: saga (alternative)


sagen

goh

verb

head: sagēn

expansion: sagēn

forms:
sagēn (canonical)
sagēn (infinitive)
sagēm (first-person present singular)
sagēn (first-person present singular)
sagēta (first-person past singular)
sagēs (present second-person singular)
sagēst (present second-person singular)
sagētōs (past second-person singular)
sagētōst (past second-person singular)
sagēt (present singular third-person)
sagēta (past singular third-person)
sagēm (first-person plural present)
sagēmēs (first-person plural present)
sagētum (first-person past plural)
sagētumēs (first-person past plural)
sagēt (plural present second-person)
sagētut (past plural second-person)
sagēnt (plural present third-person)
sagētun (past plural third-person)
sage (first-person present singular)
sagēti (first-person past singular)
sagētīs (past second-person singular)
sagētīst (past second-person singular)
sage (present singular third-person)
sagēti (past singular third-person)
sagētīm (first-person past plural)
sagētīmēs (first-person past plural)
sagētīt (past plural second-person)
sagēn (plural present third-person)
sagētīn (past plural third-person)
sage (present singular)
sagēt (plural present)
sagēnti (present)
gisagēt (past)

sag

sagen

זאָגן

roman: zogn

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *saggjan, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną, whence also Old Saxon seggian, Old English secgan, Old Norse segja. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ-.

cog

osx

seggian

expansion: Old Saxon seggian

ang

secgan

expansion: Old English secgan

non

segja

expansion: Old Norse segja

ipa: [ˈs̠aɡeːn]


teja

links: afterglow afterglow

links: glow glow

links: sky sky

links: sunset sunset

glosses: an afterglow; glow seen in the sky after sunset

links: rainbow rainbow

id-noun

head: téja

expansion: téja (plural teja-teja)

forms:
téja (canonical)
teja-teja (plural)

teja membangun

english: vertical rainbow

translation: vertical rainbow

etymology_text: From Malay teja, from Pali teja, from Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”).

inh

id

ms

teja

expansion: Malay teja

der

pi

expansion: Pali teja

sa

तेजस्

t: light

expansion: Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”)

inc-pro

*táyȷ́as

expansion: Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as

ine-pro

*(s)teyg-

*(s)téyg-os

sharpness

ipa: /ˈted͡ʒa/

rhymes: -ed͡ʒa


teja

links: ꦠꦺꦗ ꦠꦺꦗ#Javanese

head

jv

expansion: teja


teja

glosses:
inflection of tej:
genitive singular

glosses:
inflection of tej:
nominative/accusative dual

dsb

ipa: /ˈtɛja/

ipa: [ˈteja]

ipa: [ˈtɛja]


teja

links: foreglow foreglow#English

links: afterglow afterglow#English

links: ray ray#English

links: sunset sunset#English

links: sunrise sunrise#English

glosses: foreglow or afterglow, reddish or yellowish ray observed during sunset or sunrise

ms-noun

j: تيجا

expansion: téja (Jawi spelling تيجا, plural teja-teja or teja²)

forms:
téja (canonical)
تيجا (Jawi)
teja-teja (plural)

teja utara

english: aurora borealis

translation: aurora borealis

teja selatan

english: aurora australis

translation: aurora australis

etymology_text: From Pali teja, from Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”).

der

ms

note: Literary Standard

note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard

ipa: /ˈted͡ʒə/

rhymes: -ed͡ʒə

parts: te ja


teja

links: glare glare

links: splendour splendour

links: fire fire

links: power power

glosses: fiery energy, vital power, spiritual or magical power

links: glory glory

head

kaw

noun

ꦠꦺꦗ

roman: téja

etymology_text: Borrowed from Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas).

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas)

ipa: /ted͡ʒa/

rhymes: -d͡ʒa

parts: té ja


teja

links: tejas tejas#Pali

glosses: Interpretation of many of the inflectional forms of tejas (“brilliance”)

pi-noun

n

expansion: teja n


teja

glosses: vocative singular of tejas (“brilliance”)

tejas

extra: brilliance

head

pi


teja

links: esteja esteja#Portuguese

pt

verb form

etymology_text: Clipping of esteja, a possible conjugation of the verb estar.

clipping

esteja

expansion: Clipping of esteja


teja

links: tar tar#Portuguese

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of tar:
third-person singular imperative


teja

links:
roof tile
roof tile

links: noodle noodle

links: chocolate chocolate

links: Peru Peru

text: media teja

translation: a 50-colón coin

english: a 50-colón coin

links: colón colón

es-noun

f

expansion: teja f (plural tejas)

forms: tejas (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-der.
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-trom
Proto-Indo-European *-tlom, *-dʰlom
Latin -ula
Latin tēgula
Old Spanish teja
Spanish teja
Inherited from Old Spanish teja, from Latin tēgula. Doublet of tarro. Cognate with English tile.

etymon

es

:inh

text: :la

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg-der.
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-trom
Proto-Indo-European *-tlom, *-dʰlom
Latin -ula
Latin tēgula
Old Spanish teja
Spanish teja
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "cover", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)teg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "instrument", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tlom, *-dʰlom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tool noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tlom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ula", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "tēgula", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "teja", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "teja", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="teja">
Inherited from Old Spanish teja, from Latin tēgula.

doublet

tarro

expansion: Doublet of tarro

lg

Cognate

expansion: Cognate

cog

en

tile

expansion: English tile

ipa: /ˈtexa/

rhymes: -exa


teja

links: tejar tejar#Spanish

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of tejar:
second-person singular imperative

ety

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


teja

links: tejer tejer#Spanish

glosses:
inflection of tejer:
third-person singular imperative


livres

links: livre livre#English

head

expansion: livres


livres

links: livre livre#French

fr

g: m-p

g2: f-p

expansion: livres m pl or f pl

ipa: /livʁ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-livres.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-livres.wav

note: Shawinigan

homophone: livre

homophone: livrent

rhymes: -ivʁ


livres

links: livrer livrer#French

glosses: second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of livrer


livres

links: livre livre#Portuguese

adjective form


livres

noun form


livres

links: livrar livrar#Portuguese

glosses: second-person singular present subjunctive of livrar


noorden

links: north north

nl-noun

expansion: noorden n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch noorden, norden, from Old Dutch northan. Related to noord.

inh

nl

dum

noorden

expansion: Middle Dutch noorden

odt

northan

expansion: Old Dutch northan

rhymes: -oːrdən


melk

links: milk milk

head

af

uncountable

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: melk (uncountable)

etymology_text: Inherited from Dutch melk, from Middle Dutch melc, from Old Dutch miluk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

nl

melk

expansion: Dutch melk

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Dutch melk

melc

expansion: Middle Dutch melc

miluk

expansion: Old Dutch miluk

gem-pro

*meluks

expansion: Proto-Germanic *meluks

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-

ipa: /mɛlk/

ipa: [mɛɫk]


melk

af-verb

expansion: melk (present melk, present participle melkende, past participle gemelk)

forms:
melk (present)
melkende (participle present)
gemelk (participle past)

etymology_text: Inherited from Dutch melken, from Middle Dutch melken, from Old Dutch *melkan, from Proto-Germanic *melkaną.

inh

melken

expansion: Dutch melken

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Dutch melken

inh

expansion: Middle Dutch melken

*melkan

expansion: Old Dutch *melkan

*melkaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *melkaną


melk

glosses: milk (nutritious liquid produced by a lactating mammalian mother)

glosses: milk (nutritious liquid derived from vegetable sources, sometimes as a deliberate substitute of mammalian milk)

links: botany botany

links: milky milky

raw_glosses: (botany) various 'milky' juices (that resembles or looks like milk), as secreted by certain plants and insects

nl-noun

expansion: melk f (uncountable, diminutive melkje n)

forms: melkje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle Dutch melc, from Old Dutch miloc, from Proto-West Germanic *meluk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-.

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle Dutch melc

miloc

expansion: Old Dutch miloc

gmw-pro

*meluk

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *meluk

rhymes: -ɛlk


melk

links: melken melken#Dutch

glosses: first-person singular present indicative

raw_glosses: (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of melken:
imperative

head

expansion: melk

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


melk

links: milch milch

raw_glosses: (of a cow, goat, etc.) milch (giving milk)

qualifier: goat

de-adj

expansion: melk (strong nominative masculine singular melker, not comparable)

forms:
melker (masculine nominative singular strong)
melk (masculine predicative singular)
melk (feminine predicative singular)
melk (neuter predicative singular)
melk (plural predicative)
melker (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
melke (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
melkes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
melke (nominative plural strong without-article)
melken (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
melker (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
melken (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
melker (genitive plural strong without-article)
melkem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
melker (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
melkem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
melken (dative plural strong without-article)
melken (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
melke (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
melkes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
melke (accusative plural strong without-article)
der melke (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die melke (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das melke (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die melken (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des melken (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der melken (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des melken (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der melken (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem melken (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der melken (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem melken (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den melken (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den melken (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die melke (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das melke (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die melken (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein melker (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine melke (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein melkes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
melken (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine melken (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines melken (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer melken (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines melken (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
melken (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner melken (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem melken (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer melken (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem melken (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
melken (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen melken (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen melken (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine melke (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein melkes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
melken (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine melken (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German melk, from Old High German melch, from Proto-West Germanic *melk, from Proto-Germanic *melkaz, ultimately from the root of Milch. Compare Old English þrimilce.

root

de

inh

gmh

expansion: Middle High German melk

goh

melch

expansion: Old High German melch

*melk

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *melk

*melkaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *melkaz

cog

ang

þrimilce

expansion: Old English þrimilce

ipa: /ˈmɛlk/

homophone: Melk


melk

links: melken melken#German

raw_glosses: (colloquial) first-person singular present of melken

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


melk

links: juice juice

links: plant plant

raw_glosses: (botany) A juice from plants that looks like milk.

nb-noun-c

expansion: melk f or m (definite singular melka or melken, indefinite plural melker, definite plural melkene)

forms:
melka (definite singular)
melken (definite singular)
melker (indefinite plural)
melkene (definite plural)
mjølk (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Danish mælk, from Old Norse mjolk, mjǫlk, from Proto-Germanic *meluks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-. Compare with Danish mælk, Swedish mjölk, Icelandic mjólk.

yesno

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

nb

da

mælk

expansion: Danish mælk

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Danish mælk

der

non

mjolk

expansion: Old Norse mjolk

expansion: Proto-Germanic *meluks

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-

cog

da

mælk

sv

mjölk

expansion: Swedish mjölk

is

mjólk

expansion: Icelandic mjólk


housekeeper

text: She was their third housekeeper, but after a month or so she also gave up.

text: The housekeeper, a very decorative brunette of thirty-five with a pseudo-English accent, greeted him with a mixture of grateful effusion and condescending patronage.

ref: 1946, William Hatfield, Buffalo Jim, Oxford: Geoffrey Cumberlege, page 70:

text: When management of the toney Copley Plaza Hotel ordered housekeepers recently to put down their mops and hand wash the floors, a furor arose among the hotel cleaning staff. Local union representatives and others concerned with issues affecting women workers also rallied in anger to protest the directive, which in essence forced housekeepers to scrub on their hands and knees.

ref: 1987 December 13, Elizabeth Pincus, “Copping To The Mop Scandal”, in Gay Community News, volume 15, number 22, page 1:

date: from 16th c.

links: home home

links: hotel hotel

glosses: Someone (traditionally a woman) employed to look after the home, typically by managing domestic servants or superintending household management; also someone with equivalent duties in a hotel, institution etc.

date: from 17th c.

glosses: Someone who manages the running of a home, traditionally the female head of the household.

text: I do assure you he is no house-keeper. I have seen him in desperate conflict with savage men, and even with His Majesty's redcoats.

ref: 1915, John Buchan, Salute to Adventurers:

date: from 18th c.

links: unadventurous unadventurous

links: homebody homebody

raw_glosses: (colloquial, now rare) Someone who keeps to their house; someone who rarely ventures away from home; an unadventurous person, a homebody.

text: He was often heard to express his fears of coming upon the parish; and to bless God, that, on account of his having been so long a housekeeper, he was intitled to that provision.

ref: 1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:

date: from 15th c.

links: own own

links: house house

links: householder householder

raw_glosses: (now rare) Someone who owns a house as a place of residence; a householder.

en-noun

expansion: housekeeper (plural housekeepers)

forms:
housekeepers (plural)
house keeper (alternative)
house-keeper (alternative)

иконо́мка

code: bg

sense: someone employed to manage or look after a home

roman: ikonómka

домоупра́вителка

roman: domouprávitelka

casera

code: ca

房屋管理人

code: cmn

english: any gender

translation: any gender

roman: fángwū guǎnlǐrén

mastrumistino

code: eo

emäntä

code: fi

gouvernante

code: fr

ama

code: gl

Haushälterin

code: de

οικονόμος

code: el

roman: oikonómos

házvezetőnő

code: hu

domo-guvernisto

code: io

governante

code: it

еконо́мка

code: mk

roman: ekonómka

pomoc domowa

code: pl

governanta

code: pt

эконо́мка

code: ru

домоправи́тельница

roman: domopravítelʹnica

ama de llaves

code: es

idareci

code: tr

مُدَبَّرَة الْمَنْزَل

code: ar

sense: someone who manages the home, traditionally female head of household

alt: mudabbara(t) al-manzal

домакиня

roman: domakinja

女管家

roman: nǚguǎnjiā

管家

roman: guǎnjiā

hospodyně

code: cs

huishoudster

code: nl

Hausfrau

note: as wife

Haushälterin

english: hired

translation: hired

νοικοκυρά

roman: noikokyrá

οἰκουρός

code: grc

roman: oikourós

bean tí

code: ga

家政婦

code: ja

alt: かせいふ

roman: kaseifu

ハウスキーパー

roman: hausukīpā

가정부

code: ko

roman: gajeongbu

alt: 家政婦

дома́ќинка

roman: domáḱinka

menajeră

code: ro


househusband

text: He’s always thought of himself as boring, “a white-bread suburban househusband.”

ref: 2022 May 11, Alexandra Alter, quoting Kim Stanley Robinson, “A Sci-Fi Writer Returns to Earth: ‘The Real Story Is the One Facing Us’”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

links: housekeeper housekeeper

links: homemaker homemaker

links: housewife housewife

glosses: A man who tends to his home as a housekeeper or homemaker; the male equivalent of a housewife.

expansion: househusband (plural househusbands)

forms:
househusbands (plural)
house husband (alternative)
house-husband (alternative)

amo de casa

code: ca

sense: husband who remains in the homestead

家庭主夫

code: cmn

roman: jiātíng zhǔfū

husfar

code: da

kodune mees

code: et

koti-isä

code: fi

homme au foyer

code: fr

Hausmann

code: de

νοικοκύρης

code: el

roman: noikokýris

húsfaðir

code: is

casalingo

english: slightly humorous

translation: slightly humorous

主夫

alt: しゅふ

roman: shufu

mêrê malê

code: kmr

до́маќин

roman: dómaḱin

домохозя́ин

roman: domoxozjáin

kettle biler

code: sco

домаћин

code: sh

muž v domácnosti

code: sk

hemmaman

code: sv

พ่อบ้าน

code: th

roman: pòo bâan

gŵr o dŷ

code: cy

etymology_text: From house + husband (etymologically equivalent to house + bond).

com

house

husband


lange

links: ling ling

links:
common ling
common ling

links:
Molva molva
Molva molva#Translingual

glosses: ling, common ling (the fish Molva molva, similar to the cod)

head

noun

g: c

singular definite

langen

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

langer

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: lange c (singular definite langen, plural indefinite langer)

da-noun

n

r

forms:
langen (definite singular)
langer (indefinite plural)
lange (indefinite nominative singular)
langen (definite nominative singular)
langer (indefinite nominative plural)
langerne (definite nominative plural)
langes (genitive indefinite singular)
langens (definite genitive singular)
langers (genitive indefinite plural)
langernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: lange

sg-def: langen

pl-indef: langer

pl-def: langerne

gen-sg-indef: langes

gen-sg-def: langens

gen-pl-indef: langers

gen-pl-def: langernes

etymology_text: From Old Norse langa, from Proto-Germanic *langǭ, *langijǭ, cognate with Swedish långa, English ling, Dutch leng, German Leng. Derived from the adjective *langaz (“long”).

inh

langa

expansion: Old Norse langa

der

*langǭ

expansion: Proto-Germanic *langǭ

cog

långa

expansion: Swedish långa

ling

expansion: English ling

leng

expansion: Dutch leng

Leng

expansion: German Leng

ipa: /laŋə/

ipa: [ˈlɑŋə]


lange

links: hand hand

links: pass pass

links: fetch fetch

head

verb

past tense

langede

past participle

langet

expansion: lange (past tense langede, past participle langet)

forms:
langede (past)
langet (participle past)
langer (active present)
langes (passive present)
langede (active past)
langedes (passive past)
lange (active infinitive)
langes (infinitive passive)
lang (active imperative)
langende (participle present)
langet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
langen (gerund participle)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle Low German langen (“to reach for”), from Proto-Germanic *langōną, cognate with German langen, English long, Old Norse langa.

bor

gml

langen

to reach for

der

gem-pro

*langōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *langōną

langen

expansion: German langen

long

expansion: English long

non

langa


lange

links: lang lang#Danish

head

adjective form

expansion: lange

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


lange

links: lang lang#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of lang:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of lang:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of lang:
plural attributive

ipa: /ˈlɑŋə/


lange

links: fall fall

links: lapse lapse

head

et

nouns

genitive

lange

f1accel-form: gen|s

f2accel-form: gen|s

partitive

langet

f3accel-form: par|s

f4accel-form: par|s

expansion: lange (genitive lange, partitive langet)

et-noun

lange

langet

forms:
lange (genitive)
langet (partitive)
lange (nominative singular)
langed (nominative plural)
lange (accusative nominative singular)
langed (accusative nominative plural)
lange (accusative genitive singular)
langed (accusative genitive plural)
lange (genitive singular)
langete (genitive plural)
langet (partitive singular)
langeid (partitive plural)
langesse (illative singular)
langetesse (illative plural)
langeisse (illative plural)
langes (inessive singular)
langetes (inessive plural)
langeis (inessive plural)
langest (elative singular)
langetest (elative plural)
langeist (elative plural)
langele (allative singular)
langetele (allative plural)
langeile (allative plural)
langel (adessive singular)
langetel (adessive plural)
langeil (adessive plural)
langelt (ablative singular)
langetelt (ablative plural)
langeilt (ablative plural)
langeks (singular translative)
langeteks (plural translative)
langeiks (plural translative)
langeni (singular terminative)
langeteni (plural terminative)
langena (essive singular)
langetena (essive plural)
langeta (abessive singular)
langeteta (abessive plural)
langega (comitative singular)
langetega (comitative plural)

et-decl-mõte

lan

g

g

e

etymology_text: From langema (“to fall”) + -e (noun-forming suffix)

suffix

langema

t1: to fall

-e

pos2: noun-forming suffix


lange

links: blanket blanket

links:
swaddling clothes
swaddling clothes

links: diaper diaper

links: nappy nappy

fr-noun

m

expansion: lange m (plural langes)

forms: langes (plural)

etymology_text: Substantivization of Old French lange (“woollen”), from Latin laneus.

uder

fro

lange

woollen

expansion: Old French lange (“woollen”)

la

laneus

expansion: Latin laneus

ipa: /lɑ̃ʒ/


lange

links: langer langer#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of langer:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form


lange

text: Sie schwiegen lange. Als er endlich etwas sagen wollte, wehrte sie leise ab. „Heute nichts mehr, ich bitte dich darum“

english: They were silent for a long time. When he finally wanted to say something, she softly refused. „Nothing more today, I beg you for that“

text: 1903, Fanny zu Reventlow, Ellen Olestjerne, in Franziska Gräfin zu Reventlow: Gesammelte Werke, Albert Langen, page 674

english: Late at night, when it was long dark, they finally found a night's lodging in a remote village.

roman: Spät abends, als es lange dunkel war, fanden sie endlich ein Nachtquartier in einem entlegenen Dorf.

links: long long

links: for for

links: a a

links: time time

links: in in

adverb

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle High German lange and Old High German lango, an adverb to Middle High German lanc, Old High German lang.

inh

gmh

expansion: Middle High German lange

cog

goh

lango

expansion: Old High German lango

m+

gmh

lanc

expansion: Middle High German lanc

lang

expansion: Old High German lang

forms: lang (alternative)

ipa: [ˈlaŋə]

rhymes: -aŋə


lange

links: lang lang#German

glosses: strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular

glosses:
inflection of lang:
strong nominative/accusative plural

glosses:
inflection of lang:
weak nominative all-gender singular

glosses: weak accusative feminine/neuter singular


lange

links: langen langen#German

glosses:
inflection of langen:
first-person singular present

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

glosses:
inflection of langen:
singular imperative


lange

raw_glosses: (Early Middle English) inflection of long:

glosses:
inflection of long:
weak singular

glosses:
inflection of long:
strong/weak plural

head

enm

adjective

cat2: adjective forms


lange

raw_glosses: (Early Middle English, Northern) alternative form of longe (adverb)

longe

extra: adverb


lange

links:
common ling
common ling

links:
Molva molva
Molva molva#Translingual

expansion: lange f (definite singular langa, indefinite plural langer, definite plural langene)

forms:
langa (definite singular)
langer (indefinite plural)
langene (definite plural)
langa (alternative obsolete)
longa (alternative obsolete)
longe (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: From Old Norse langa (“ling”).

inh

nn

non

ling

expansion: Old Norse langa (“ling”)


lange

links:
hand over
hand over

links: peddle peddle

links: drugs drugs

links: alcohol alcohol

raw_glosses: (transitive) to peddle, especially drugs or alcohol

glosses:
to hand over
to peddle, especially drugs or alcohol

links: give give

raw_glosses:
to hand over
(transitive) to give

glosses:
to hand over
to give

links: punch punch

raw_glosses:
to hand over
(transitive) to punch

glosses:
to hand over
to punch

links: stride stride

links: pace pace

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to stride about with long paces

expansion: lange (present tense langar, past tense langa, past participle langa, passive infinitive langast, present participle langande, imperative lange/lang)

forms:
langar (present)
langa (past)
langa (participle past)
langast (infinitive passive)
langande (participle present)
lange (imperative)
lang (imperative)
langa (alternative)

etymology_text: From lang (“long”) + -e. The sense of handing something over is considered a semantic loan from Middle Low German (cf. with German langen or even English Handlanger).

af

t1: long

expansion: lang (“long”) + -e

semantic loan

gml

expansion: semantic loan from Middle Low German

cog

langen

en

Handlanger

expansion: English Handlanger


lange

head

adjective form


lange

text: "Gospel of Saint John", chapter 10, verse 24

english: Then the Jews surrounded him from outside and said to him, how long do you delay our lives. Tell us openly whether you be Christ.

roman: Ðā bestōdon þā Iūdēas hyne ūtan, and cwǣdon tō him, Hū lange gǣlst þū ūre līf? Seġe ūs openlīċe hwæþer þū Crīst sȳ.

text:
The Dialogues of Solomon and Saturn
Saga mē, hū lange worhte man Nōes earce?

english: Tell me, how long were they making Noah's ark?

text:
late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
Ġenōh lange iċ wæs on þām bysmore and on þǣre sċeame, þe hȳ mē on ġebrōhton;...

english: Long enough have I been in the reproach and shame which they brought on me;...

links: long long

ang-adv

comp: lenġ

sup: lenġest

expansion: lange (comparative lenġ, superlative lenġest)

forms:
lenġ (comparative)
lenġest (superlative)

etymology_text: lang + -e.

suffix

e

expansion: lang + -e


lange

links: woollen woollen

head

fro

expansion: lange m (oblique and nominative feminine singular lange)

fro-adj

mf

forms: lange (feminine nominative oblique singular)


lange

text: Lang mer's Sals.

translation: Hand me the salt.

english: Hand me the salt.

links: hand hand

head

pdc

verb

expansion: lange

etymology_text: Compare German langen.

cog

de

expansion: German langen


kein

links: back back

wikipedia: Cévennes Pre-Celtic

head

br

nouns

plural

keinoù

f5accel-form: d

f7accel-form: sgl

f8accel-form: s

expansion: kein m (plural keinoù)

br-noun

p: keinoù

forms:
keinoù (plural)
kein (mutation singular unmutated)
gein (mutation mutation-soft singular)
c'hein (mutation mutation-aspirate singular)
keinoù (mutation plural unmutated)
geinoù (mutation mutation-soft plural)
c'heinoù (mutation mutation-aspirate plural)

etymology_text: Cognate with Welsh cefn (“back”), Cornish keyn (“back”), Gaulish Cebenna (“ridge, height”) (whence French Cévennes), ultimately from Proto-Celtic *kebno- (“back”), from Pre-Celtic *kebn-, which could be related to *kambos (“crooked, bent”).

cy

cefn

t: back

expansion: Welsh cefn (“back”)

kw

keyn

expansion: Cornish keyn (“back”)

cel-gau

Cebenna

ridge, height

expansion: Gaulish Cebenna (“ridge, height”)

fr

expansion: French

inh

cel-pro

*kebno-

back

expansion: Proto-Celtic *kebno- (“back”)

ipa: /ˈkɛjn/


kein

text: Das ist kein Bett.

translation: That is not a bed.

english: That is not a bed.

literal_meaning: That is no bed.

text: Es gibt kein Brot.

translation: There is no bread.

english: There is no bread.

text: Nein, das hier wird kein Jahresrückblick auf 2020, so wenig wie ein Ausblick auf das kommende Jahr.

ref: 2020 December 24, Bernd Ulrich, “Das Jahr, in dem die Normalität zu Ende ging”, in Die Zeit, archived from the original on 22 Jun 2023:

links: no no

links: not not

pos: pron

head

pronoun

expansion: kein

forms:
kein (masculine nominative singular)
keine (feminine nominative singular)
kein (neuter nominative singular)
keine (nominative plural)
keines (genitive masculine singular)
keiner (feminine genitive singular)
keines (genitive neuter singular)
keiner (genitive plural)
keinem (dative masculine singular)
keiner (dative feminine singular)
keinem (dative neuter singular)
keinen (dative plural)
keinen (accusative masculine singular)
keine (accusative feminine singular)
kein (accusative neuter singular)
keine (accusative plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German kein, back-formation of original nekein (“not any”), from Old High German nihein, from Proto-West Germanic *nehwain, from Proto-Germanic *nehw ainaz (“not any”). Compare Dutch geen, Yiddish קיין (keyn). More at none.

kein

expansion: Middle High German kein

m+

nihein

expansion: Old High German nihein

gmw-pro

*nehwain

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *nehwain

gem-pro

*nehw ainaz

t: not any

expansion: Proto-Germanic *nehw ainaz (“not any”)

cog

nl

geen

expansion: Dutch geen

yi

קיין

expansion: Yiddish קיין (keyn)

ipa: /kaɪ̯n/

ipa: /kɔɪ̯/

rhymes: -aɪ̯n

homophone: Kain

homophone: keinen (according to a common pronunciation of this form)


kein

head

nds

etymology_text: Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *nehw ainaz (“nor one”). Cognate with German kein, Dutch geen.

der

gem-pro

expansion: Proto-Germanic

kein

expansion: German kein

forms:
keen (alternative)
gien (alternative)


kein

raw_glosses: (Hertfordshire) alternative form of kyn (“cows”)

kyn

extra: cows

head

enm

noun


kein

links: proud proud

links: lively lively

links: perky perky

links: appropriate appropriate

links: neat neat

links: pretty pretty

links: charming charming

links: prudish prudish

links: chaste chaste

fy

adjective

forms:
kein (adverbial positive predicative)
keinder (adverbial comparative predicative)
keiner (adverbial comparative predicative)
it keinst (adverbial predicative superlative)
it keinste (adverbial predicative superlative)
keine (common-gender indefinite positive singular)
keindere (common-gender comparative indefinite singular)
keinere (common-gender comparative indefinite singular)
keinste (common-gender indefinite singular superlative)
kein (indefinite neuter positive singular)
keinder (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
keiner (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
keinste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
keine (indefinite plural positive)
keindere (comparative indefinite plural)
keinere (comparative indefinite plural)
keinste (indefinite plural superlative)
keine (definite positive)
keindere (comparative definite)
keinere (comparative definite)
keinste (definite superlative)
keins (partitive positive)
keinders (comparative partitive)
keiners (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From Old Frisian *kēne, from Proto-West Germanic *kōnī, from Proto-Germanic *kōniz (“brave”). Cognate with English keen, Dutch koen, German kühn.

inh

ofs

*kēne

expansion: Old Frisian *kēne

gmw-pro

*kōnī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kōnī

*kōniz

t: brave

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kōniz (“brave”)

cog

keen

expansion: English keen

koen

expansion: Dutch koen

kühn

expansion: German kühn

ipa: /kai̯n/

ipa: /kɛi̯n/


nephrology

links: medicine medicine

links: function function

links: disease disease

links: kidney kidney

raw_glosses: (medicine) The branch of medicine that deals with the function and diseases of the kidneys.

en-noun

expansion: nephrology (uncountable)

urology

english: both concern the urinary tract, but urology specializes in the structures downstream of the kidney

nefrologia

sense: branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys

nefrologie

code: cs

nefroloxía

code: gl

νεφρολογία

roman: nefrología

nefrológia

code: hu

neifreolaíocht

code: ga

nefrologia

code: it

腎臓学

code: ja

alt: じんぞうがく

roman: jinzō gaku

ಮೂತ್ರಪಿಂಡ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ

code: kn

roman: mūtrapiṇḍa śāstra

nefrologia

code: pl

nefrologia

code: pt

nefrologie

code: ro

нефроло́гия

code: ru

roman: nefrológija

nefrología

code: es

palabatuhan

code: tl

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *negʷʰrós
Proto-Hellenic *nekʷʰrós
Ancient Greek νεφρός (nephrós)
English nephro-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor.
Latin -logialbor.
French -logiebor.
English -logy
English nephrology
From nephro- + -logy.

ety

en

:af

nephro-

-logy

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *negʷʰrós
Proto-Hellenic *nekʷʰrós
Ancient Greek νεφρός (nephrós)
English nephro-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor.
Latin -logialbor.
French -logiebor.
English -logy
English nephrology
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*nekʷʰrós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "νεφρός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "nephro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "branch of study", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "study", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "study", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "explanation", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to collect", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λόγος", "gloss" : "explanation", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "abstract noun suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-λογῐ́ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-logia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-logie", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-logy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "nephrology", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="nephrology">
From nephro- + -logy.

ipa: /nəˈfɹɒlədʒi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nephrology.wav

rhymes: -ɒlədʒi


superstitious

text: Ignorant and ſuperſtitious wretches meaſure the actions of letterd and philoſophical men by the tattle of their nurſes or illiterate parents and companions, or by the faſhion of the country : and people of differing religions judge and condemn each other by their own tenents ; when both of them cannot be in the right, and it is well if either of them are.

ref: 1722, William Wollaston, “Sect. V. Truths relating to the Deity. Of his exiſtence, perfection, providence, &c.”, in The Religion of Nature Delineated, page 81:

links: superstition superstition

glosses: Arising from or having the character of superstitions.

links: Overexact overexact

links: scrupulous scrupulous

raw_glosses: (archaic) Overexact; unnecessarily scrupulous.

en-adj

expansion: superstitious (comparative more superstitious, superlative most superstitious)

forms:
more superstitious (comparative)
most superstitious (superlative)

besëtytë

code: sq

sense: susceptible to superstitions

خُرَافِيّ

code: ar

roman: ḵurāfiyy

суеверен

code: bg

roman: sueveren

supersticiós

code: ca

迷信的

code: cmn

roman: míxìn de

bijgelovig

code: nl

superstiĉa

code: eo

pátrúgvin

code: fo

taikauskoinen

code: fi

superstitieux

code: fr

abergläubisch

code: de

προληπτικός

code: el

roman: proliptikós

δεισιδαίμων

code: grc

roman: deisidaímōn

hjátrúarfullur

code: is

迷信の

alt: めいしんの

roman: meishin-no

йорч

code: xal

roman: yorç

mapanariya

code: pam

មានជំនឿឆ្វេង

code: km

roman: miən-cumnɨə-chveeng

ຈົນ chon

code: lo

roman: chon

superstitiosus

code: la

mauri tūpato

code: mi

overtroisk

code: nb

æfgydel

code: ang

خرافاتی

code: fa

roman: xorâfâti

خرافهای

roman: xorâfe-'i

خرافی

roman: xorâfi

суеве́рный

roman: sujevérnyj

saobh-chràbhach

code: gd

etymology_text: From Old French superstitieux, from Latin superstitiōsus, from superstitio + -ōsus.


wollte

links: wollen wollen#German

glosses:
inflection of wollen:
first/third-person singular preterite

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II

head

verb form

expansion: wollte

ipa: /ˈvɔltə/

homophone: Volte


allein

text: Er ist ganz allein.

translation: He is all alone.

english: He is all alone.

text: Warum glaubt er dann also nicht? Doch wohl, weil er zuviel denkt? Und daß er soviel denkt, das kommt von seinem einsamen Leben her. Immer ist er allein, immer allein.

ref: 1913 [1878], chapter 7, in Hermann Röhl, transl., Anna Karenina, translation of Анна Каренина (Anna Karenina) by Leo Tolstoy, part 8:

english: Then why is it he doesn't believe? Surely from his thinking so much? And he thinks so much from being solitary. He's always alone, alone.

links: alone alone

de-adj

predonly

expansion: allein (indeclinable, predicative only)

etymology_text: From Middle High German al-ein. Cognate with Middle English al-one, English alone, Dutch alleen, Low German alleene (Münsterländisch), alläine (Sauerländisch).

inh

gmh

al-ein

expansion: Middle High German al-ein

cog

al-one

expansion: Middle English al-one

alone

expansion: English alone

alleen

expansion: Dutch alleen

qual

Münsterländisch

expansion: (Münsterländisch)

Sauerländisch

expansion: (Sauerländisch)

cog

ipa: /(ʔ)aˈlaɪn/

ipa: /(ʔ)əˈlɔɪ̯/

forms: alleine (alternative)


allein

text: Er schrieb das Buch allein.

translation: He wrote the book alone.

english: He wrote the book alone.

text: Allein im Jahr 2012 starben 500 Menschen an der Krankheit.

translation: In 2012 alone, 500 people died from the illness.

text: Allein ein Wunder kann uns noch helfen.

translation: Only a miracle can help us now.

english: Only a miracle can help us now.

links: only only

head

de

adverb

expansion: allein

expansion: Low German alleene (Münsterländisch), alläine (Sauerländisch)


allein

text: Sie war entrüstet, empört, in ihren heiligsten Gefühlen beleidigt; allein das änderte nichts …

ref: 1909 [1901], Thomas Mann, chapter 1, in Buddenbrooks […] , Berlin: Deutsche Buch-Gemeinschaft, →OCLC, part 8, page 425:

english: She was shocked and outraged in her deepest sensibilities—but that did not mend matters.

links: but but

pos: conj

conjunction

coordinating

expansion: allein (coordinating)

cog

alleene (Münsterländisch), alläine (Sauerländisch)


latticed

text: In the seclusion of the latticed fern house, now that dusk had fallen, he lit his pipe[.]

ref: 1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, →OCLC, page 62:

links: latticework latticework

links: fretwork fretwork

glosses: Provided with latticework; having a pattern of fretwork.

links: lattice lattice

en-adj

expansion: latticed (comparative more latticed, superlative most latticed)

forms:
more latticed (comparative)
most latticed (superlative)


latticed

links: lattice lattice#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of lattice

head

expansion: latticed


ety

links: narrow narrow

links: close close

links: visible visible

mg

adjectives

expansion: ety

etymology_text: Unknown.

unknown

expansion: Unknown


ety

links: ity ity#Swedish

head

sv

sv-adv

expansion: ety (not comparable)


latticework

text: A vine-like latticework of stars frosted the southern sky, and with his eyes he interlinked these spangled vines till he could trace many ice-white resemblances ...

ref: 1948, Truman Capote, Other Voices, Other Rooms, Part One, 1:

text: On the former North Eastern Railway the signalling methods followed for many years resulted in a great number of structures being provided, all of substantial design, with tall latticework posts and sometimes duplicate arms below.

ref: 1952 February, “New Type of Signal Bridge Near Sunderland”, in Railway Magazine, page 88:

text: Decorative arches intersect the graceful latticework of the expansive ridge and furrow trainshed rooves, woven together by a staggering tessellation of 48,000 glass panels.

ref: 2023 October 18, Nick Brodrick, “The grand gateway to Glasgow”, in RAIL, number 994, page 32:

links: interlacing interlace

links: lath lath

glosses: A lattice or lattice-like structure; interlacing laths or strips.

en-noun

expansion: latticework (countable and uncountable, plural latticeworks)

forms:
latticeworks (plural)
lattice-work (alternative)

gelosia

code: ca

sense: a lattice structure

latwerk

code: nl

trali

code: tft

قفس

code: ota

roman: kafes

شبكه

roman: şebeke

etymology_text: From lattice + -work.

ety

lattice

-work

expansion: From lattice + -work.


lattice-work

links: latticework latticework#English

en-noun

expansion: lattice-work (countable and uncountable, plural lattice-works)

forms: lattice-works (plural)


diese

links: dieser dieser#German

links: this this

glosses: nominative feminine singular of dieser; "this"

dieser

extra: this

text: Ich will diese Frau

english: I want this woman.

translation: I want this woman.

glosses: accusative feminine singular of dieser; "this"

text: Diese Dinge sind dumm

english: These things are stupid.

translation: These things are stupid.

links: these these

dieser

extra: these

head

pronoun form

expansion: diese

forms:
dieser (masculine nominative singular)
diese (feminine nominative singular)
dieses (neuter nominative singular)
diese (nominative plural)
dieses (genitive masculine singular)
dieser (feminine genitive singular)
dieses (genitive neuter singular)
dieser (genitive plural)
diesem (dative masculine singular)
dieser (dative feminine singular)
diesem (dative neuter singular)
diesen (dative plural)
diesen (accusative masculine singular)
diese (accusative feminine singular)
dieses (accusative neuter singular)
diese (accusative plural)

ipa: [ˈdiːzə]

rhymes: -iːzə

parts: die se


diese

links: dar dar#Spanish

glosses: first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of dar

es

ipa: /ˈdjese/

rhymes: -ese


diese

links: ten ten

vec

numeral

etymology_text: From Latin decem.

inh

la

decem

expansion: Latin decem


Coca-Cola

links: cola cola

links:
soft drink
soft drink

links: carbonated carbonated

glosses: A particular cola soft drink (type of carbonated drink), produced by the Coca-Cola Company.

pos: name

en-proper noun

head: Coca-Cola

expansion: Coca-Cola

Coca-Cola

code: sq

sense: particular carbonated soft drink

ኮካ-ኮላ

code: am

roman: koka-kola

كوكا كولا

code: ar

roman: kōka kōla

Կոկա-Կոլա

code: hy

roman: Koka-Kola

կոլա

roman: kola

কোকাকোলা

code: as

roman: kükaküla

Coca-Cola

code: eu

Кока-ко́ла

code: be

roman: Koka-kóla

কোকা-কোলা

code: bn

roman: kōka-kōla

Кока Ко́ла

code: bg

roman: Koka Kóla

ကိုကာကိုလာ

code: my

roman: kuikakuila

可口可樂 /可口可乐

code: yue

roman: ho² hau² ho² lok⁶

可口可樂 /可口可乐

code: cmn

roman: Kěkǒukělè

Coca-Cola

code: cs

Coca-Cola

code: da

Koka-kolao

code: eo

Coca-Cola

code: et

Coca-Cola

code: fi

Coca-Cola

code: fr

Coca-Cola

code: gl

კოკა-კოლა

code: ka

roman: ḳoḳa-ḳola

Coca-Cola

code: de

Κόκα-κόλα

code: el

roman: Kóka-kóla

κοκακόλα

roman: kokakóla

કોકા કોલા

code: gu

roman: kokā kolā

קוקה־קולה

code: he

roman: kóka-kóla

कोका-कोला

code: hi

roman: kokā-kolā

Coca-Cola

code: hu

Coca-Cola

code: id

Coca-Cola

code: it

コカ・コーラ

code: ja

roman: Koka-Kōra

ಕೋಕಾ-ಕೋಲಾ

code: kn

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Aymarader.
Quechua kukabor.
Aymara kukabor.
Spanish cocabor.
English coca
Niger-Congoder.
English cola
English Coca-Cola
From two of its original ingredients, coca leaves and cola nut.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Aymarader.
Quechua kukabor.
Aymara kukabor.
Spanish cocabor.
English coca
Niger-Congoder.
English cola
English Coca-Cola
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "plant", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Aymara", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "ay" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Quechua", "term" : "kuka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "qu" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Aymara", "term" : "kuka", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ay" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "coca", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "coca", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Niger-Congo", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "nic" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cola", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Coca-Cola", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="soda" data-lang="en" data-title="Coca-Cola" id="English:_soda">

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Coca-Cola.wav


Coca-Cola

links: serving serving

en-noun

expansion: Coca-Cola (plural Coca-Colas)

forms: Coca-Colas (plural)

coca

cola

rhymes: -əʊlə


Coca-Cola

links: Coca-Cola Coca-Cola#English

glosses: Coca-Cola (particular carbonated soft drink)

pt-proper noun

f

expansion: Coca-Cola f

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-JnpoJuwan-Coca-Cola.wav


squidge

text: The babies, giggled, smiled, and squidged dirt and dandelions between their fingers.

ref: 2021, Rivers Solomon, Sorrowland, #Merky Books, page 59:

links: squash squash

links: finger finger

raw_glosses: (informal) To squash, most often between one's fingers.

text: Gyles Brandreth (1991), The Book of Solo Games, →ISBN, page 63: “The object of the game is to be the first player to squidge all one's winks into the cup.”

links: tiddlywinks tiddlywinks

links: wink wink

links: squidger squidger

raw_glosses: (tiddlywinks) To fire a wink with a squidger.

qualifier: tiddlywinks

en-verb

expansion: squidge (third-person singular simple present squidges, present participle squidging, simple past and past participle squidged)

forms:
squidges (present singular third-person)
squidging (participle present)
squidged (participle past)
squidged (past)

ipa: /skwɪd͡ʒ/

rhymes: -ɪdʒ


squidge

text: If we go into the elevator too, it'll be a bit of a squidge.

links: tight tight

links: squeeze squeeze

raw_glosses: (tiddlywinks) The act of firing a wink with a squidger.

en-noun

expansion: squidge (plural squidges)

forms: squidges (plural)


wollen

links: woolen woolen

links: woollen woollen

nl-adj

expansion: wollen (not comparable)

forms:
wollen (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
wollen (indefinite neuter positive singular)
wollen (indefinite plural positive)
wollen (definite positive)

etymology_text: From wol + -en.

root

ine-pro

suffix

wol

en

id2: substance

expansion: wol + -en

ipa: /ˈʋɔlə(n)/

rhymes: -ɔlən

parts: wol len


wollen

links: wool wool

de-adj

expansion: wollen (strong nominative masculine singular wollener, not comparable)

forms:
wollener (masculine nominative singular strong)
wollen (masculine predicative singular)
wollen (feminine predicative singular)
wollen (neuter predicative singular)
wollen (plural predicative)
wollener (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
wollene (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
wollenes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
wollene (nominative plural strong without-article)
wollenen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
wollener (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
wollenen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
wollener (genitive plural strong without-article)
wollenem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
wollener (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
wollenem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
wollenen (dative plural strong without-article)
wollenen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
wollene (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
wollenes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
wollene (accusative plural strong without-article)
der wollene (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die wollene (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das wollene (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die wollenen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des wollenen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der wollenen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des wollenen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der wollenen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem wollenen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der wollenen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem wollenen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den wollenen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den wollenen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die wollene (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das wollene (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die wollenen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein wollener (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine wollene (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein wollenes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
wollenen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine wollenen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines wollenen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer wollenen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines wollenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
wollenen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner wollenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem wollenen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer wollenen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem wollenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
wollenen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen wollenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen wollenen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine wollene (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein wollenes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
wollenen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine wollenen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German wullīn, wüllīn, from Old High German wullīn, from Proto-Germanic *wullīnaz (“woolen”), equivalent to Wolle + -en.

inh

wullīn

expansion: Middle High German wullīn

goh

expansion: Old High German wullīn

gem-pro

*wullīnaz

t: woolen

expansion: Proto-Germanic *wullīnaz (“woolen”)

af

Wolle

-en

expansion: Wolle + -en

ipa: /ˈvɔlən/