chatelaine

text: Gerard returned safely to his native land, and in the fantastic spirit of the times, he approached his own castle disguised as a pilgrim, intending to himself and his Chatelaine, the delight of a romantic surprise. […] He accordingly repaired, in the silent hour of midnight, when the castle was wrapped in sleep, to the well-remembered chamber of the Chatelaine. She was not alone. A handsome young page supplied the place of her long-absent lord. In the excess of his rage, Gerard killed his wife on the spot, but reserved the page for a more lingering revenge.

ref: 1831, Thomas Colley Grattan, chapter VIII, in The Heiress of Bruges; a Tale of the Year Sixteen Hundred. … In Three Volumes, 2nd edition, volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 213:

text: [A] detachment of the Imperial army, under Francis Wesselény, was ordered to attack the castle. Having made the most elaborate preparations, he summoned the garrison to surrender; the refusal was haughty and uncompromising, and, to the surprise of Wesselény, dictated by the Chatelaine herself, who personally conducted its defence. To be foiled by a woman, little suited his proud nature; but all efforts to effect a breach in the massive walls of the stronghold were ineffectual, and every attack gallantly repulsed.

ref: 1843 January, “Art. IV.—The City of the Magyar. By Miss [Julia] Pardoe. London: Virtue. 1841. 2. The Hungarian Castle. By Miss Pardoe. London: Boone.”, in The Church of England Quarterly Review, volume XIII, London: William Edward Painter, […], →OCLC, page 74:

text: Cars passed her on the road; the people of the quarry town knew her and bowed to her; she was considered the chatelaine of the countryside, as her mother had been long ago.

ref: 1943, Ayn Rand, chapter 1, in The Fountainhead, Indianapolis, Ind.: Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, part 2 (Ellsworth M. Toohey), page 206; republished as chapter 1, in The Fountainhead (New American Library), New York, N.Y.: Berkley Books, September 2016, →ISBN:

date: from mid 19th c.

links: mistress mistress

links: castle castle#Noun

links: household household

raw_glosses: (dated) The mistress of a castle or large household.

text: This elegant little appendage to the dress, large enough to contain a handkerchief and purse, is deserving of being as generally adopted in the United States as it has recently been in Paris. […] Both sides of the Chatelaine are embroidered alike. […] The hook attaches this Chatelaine to the wristband.

ref: 1854 July, Mrs. Pullan, “Embroidered Chatelaine”, in Peterson’s Magazine, volume XXVI, number 1, Philadelphia, Pa.: Charles J[acobs] Peterson, →OCLC, page 54:

text: The latest fashion is to wear watches suspended from the chatelaine. The chatelaine is short, and ornamented with charms.

ref: 1869 September, “Chitchat on Fashions for September”, in Sarah J[osepha] Hale, Louis A[ntoine] Godey, editors, Godey’s Lady’s Book and Magazine, volume LXXIX, number 471, Philadelphia, Pa.: Published by Louis A. Godey, […], →OCLC, page 280, column 1:

text: If we examine the relics of antique chatelaines in the Hotel Cluny and other museums, we observe serviceable articles, as scissors, étui, pomander-box (for sudden illness), and keys that would break the delicate fingers of a modern belle to handle. For the chatelaine was then responsible for the health and welfare of her people in times of war and of peace; her duties were as varied as they were unceasing.

ref: 1874 March, “Chitchat on Fashions for March”, in Sarah J[osepha] Hale, Louis A[ntoine] Godey, editors, Godey’s Lady’s Book and Magazine, volume LXXXVIII, number 525, Philadelphia, Pa.: Published by Louis A. Godey, […], →OCLC, page 293, column 1:

text: Châtelaines are generally lovely things, but for our part we can never look upon them without feeling them to be more or less of a reproach to our modern want of thrift.

ref: 1876 August, Blanche Murphy, “The Age of Knickknacks”, in Lippincott’s Magazine of Popular Literature and Science, volume XVIII, Philadelphia, Pa.: J. B. Lippincott and Co., →OCLC, page 199:

text: The famous novelist was dressed in a badly fitting sleazy purple dress and a shapeless Napoleonic hat, with gloves and a long chatelaine; but the costume only heightened her air of distinction.

ref: 1970, John Glassco, chapter 5, in Memoirs of Montparnasse, Toronto, Ont.; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN; republished as Memoirs of Montparnasse (New York Review Books Classics), New York, N.Y.: New York Review Books, 2007, →ISBN, page 33:

links: chain chain#Noun

links: clasp clasp#Noun

links: worn wear#Verb

links: waist waist

links: women woman

links: handkerchief handkerchief

links: keys key#Noun

links: attach attach

links: resemble resemble

links: medieval medieval

raw_glosses: (historical) A chain or clasp worn at the waist by women with handkerchief, keys, etc., attached, supposed to resemble the chain of keys once worn by medieval chatelaines.

text: A French fashion is now busy investing the large body of French gentlemen with Chatelaines. These do not hang, as with English ladies, from the waist, but from the waistcoat pocket. They are generally attached to the watch—or, supposing the gentleman has no such useful appendage for killing time, then they are fastened to the waistcoat-button, and allowed to dangle gracefully therefrom.

ref: 1847, “Chatelaines for Gentlemen”, in Punch, or The London Charivari, volume XVI (New Library Series), number 405, London: Punch Office, […], and Bradbury, Evans, & Co., […], →OCLC, page 153, column 1:

text: The Swiss jewellery chiefly consisted of châtelaines or watch pendants, having no very distinct style or character, but embracing examples of all styles, both ancient and modern; […] One of the chief attractions in the collection were the examples of châtelaines attached to watch cases, ornamented in a similar style.

ref: 1874, “Artizans’ Report upon the Vienna Exhibition”, in The Practical Magazine: An Illustrated Cyclopædia of Industrial News, Inventions and Improvements, Collected from Foreign and British Sources, …, volume 3, number 18, London: Published for the proprietary by Simpkin, Marshall and Co., […]; W. P. Bennett & Co., […], →OCLC, page 463, column 1:

links: miniature miniature

links: watchchain watchchain

glosses: A similar thing in miniature attached to a watchchain.

en-noun

expansion: chatelaine (plural chatelaines)

forms:
chatelaines (plural)
châtelaine (alternative)

châtelaine

code: fr

sense: mistress of a castle or large household

chatelaine

code: nl

ќостек

code: mk

roman: ḱostek

шатлен

code: ru

roman: šatlen

шателен

roman: šatelen

шатленка

roman: šatlenka

chatelaine

code: sl

สร้อยเข็มขัด

code: th

xà tích

code: vi

châtelaine

etymology_text:
]
Borrowed from French châtelaine, the feminine form of châtelain (“castle-keeper, castellan; one living in a castle”), from Medieval Latin castellanus (“occupants of a castle”), from castellum (“castle, fort”) (diminutive of castrum (“castle, fort”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut off, separate”)) + -ānus (“of or pertaining to”). By surface analysis, Old French chatel + French -aine.

ref

group: n

From the collection of the Hallwyl Museum in Stockholm, Sweden.

bor+

fr

châtelaine

expansion: Borrowed from French châtelaine

glossary

feminine

expansion: feminine

der

la-med

castellanus

occupants of a castle

glossary

diminutive

expansion: diminutive

der

*ḱes-

to cut off, separate

surf

ipa: /ˈʃætəleɪn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chatelaine.wav

ipa: /ˈʃætəˌleɪn/

parts: cha te laine


selva

links: forested forested

links: Amazon Amazon

links: basin basin

glosses: Heavily forested ground in the Amazon basin.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: selva (plural selvas)

forms: selvas (plural)

սելվա

code: hy

sense: heavily forested ground in the Amazon basin

roman: selva

etymology_text: Borrowed from Portuguese selva, from Latin silva. Doublet of silva.

bor+

en

pt

selva

expansion: Borrowed from Portuguese selva

der

la

silva

expansion: Latin silva

doublet

silva

expansion: Doublet of silva

ipa: /ˈsɛlvə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-selva.wav


selva

links: forest forest

links: jungle jungle

links: rainforest rainforest

head

an

noun

g: f

expansion: selva f

an-noun

f

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Navarro-Aragonese selva, from Latin silva, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, *swel- (“beam, board, frame, threshold”). Compare Catalan selva, Spanish selva.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

roa-oan

expansion: Old Navarro-Aragonese selva

der

ine-pro

*sel-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *sel-

cog

ca

selva

expansion: Catalan selva

es

expansion: Spanish selva

ipa: /ˈselba/

rhymes: -elba


selva

head

ast

plural

selves

f3accel-form: p

expansion: selva f (plural selves)

ast-noun

selves

forms: selves (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin silva.


selva

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Catalan selva, from Latin silva, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, *swel- (“beam, board, frame, threshold”). Compare Occitan selva, Spanish selva.

inh

roa-oca

expansion: Old Catalan selva

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Catalan selva

cog

oc

expansion: Occitan selva

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-selva.wav

note: Barcelona


selva

text: Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita ¶ mi ritrovai per una selva oscura, ¶ ché la diritta via era smarrita.

ref: 1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto I”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 1–3; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

english: Midway upon the journey of our life ¶ I found myself within a dark forest, ¶ for the straightforward pathway had been lost.

type: quotation

links: wood wood

text:
[...] e non si trasformasse in verde selva,
per uscirmi di braccia come il giorno

ref: 1374, Francesco Petrarca, Il Canzoniere, Andrea Bettini (1858), p.188, Capitolo XIII

english:
… and may she not be changed to green woodland,
issuing from my arms, as on the day
when Apollo pursued her down here on earth.

roman: che Apollo la seguia quaggiù per terra.

links: woodland woodland

raw_glosses: (by extension, poetic) wood (material), woodland

text:
Non lasciavam l'andar perch'ei dicessi,
ma passavam la selva tuttavia,
la selva, dico, di spiriti spessi.

ref: 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno, Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto IV, p. 57, vv. 64-66:

english:
We ceased not to advance because he spake,
but still were passing onward through the forest,
the forest, say I, of thick-crowded ghosts.

links: mass mass

links: multitude multitude

it-noun

expansion: selva f (plural selve)

forms: selve (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin silva, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, *swel- (“beam, board, frame, threshold”).

inh

it

rhymes: -elva

rhymes: -ɛlva

parts: sél va

parts: sèl va


selva

links: selva #English

head

lv

4th declension

or

or

expansion: selva f (4th declension)

lv-decl-noun

selv

a

lv-decl-noun-table

selva

selvas

selvu

selvas

selvas

selvu

selvai

selvām

selvu

selvām

selvā

selvās

selva

selvas

forms:
selva (nominative singular)
selvas (nominative plural)
selvas (genitive singular)
selvu (genitive plural)
selvai (dative singular)
selvām (dative plural)
selvu (accusative singular)
selvas (accusative plural)
selvu (instrumental singular)
selvām (instrumental plural)
selvā (locative singular)
selvās (locative plural)
selva (singular vocative)
selvas (plural vocative)


selva

head

osp

osp-noun

expansion: selva f (plural selvas)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin silva.

etymon

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sel-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "silva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "selva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "osp" }" data-lang="osp" data-title="selva">

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin silva

ipa: /ˈselβa/


selva

text: O leão é o rei da selva.

translation: The lion is the king of the jungle.

english: The lion is the king of the jungle.

type: example

links: woods woods

се́льва

roman: sélʹva

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin silva, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, *swel- (“beam, board, frame, threshold”). Compare the doublet silva.

inh

pt

roa-opt

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese

expansion: Latin silva

doublet

expansion: silva

parts: sel va


selva

text: selva tropical

english: tropical rainforest

translation: tropical rainforest

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sel-der.?
Latin silva
Old Spanish selva
Spanish selva
Inherited from Old Spanish selva, from Latin silva, from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, *swel- (“beam, board, frame, threshold”).

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sel-der.?
Latin silva
Old Spanish selva
Spanish selva
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sel-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "silva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "selva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "selva", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="selva">

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

osp

expansion: Old Spanish selva

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Spanish selva


altar boy

links: acolyte acolyte

glosses: A boy serving as an acolyte in certain forms of Christianity.

glosses: A young man adhering to traditional values.

en-noun

expansion: altar boy (plural altar boys)

forms: altar boys (plural)

escolà

code: ca

sense: A boy serving as an acolyte

輔祭 /辅祭

code: cmn

roman: fǔjì

kuoripoika

code: fi

rapavelas

code: gl

Messdiener

code: de

παπαδάκι

code: el

roman: papadáki

Messdiener

code: hrx

putra altar

code: id

misdinar

english: any gender

translation: any gender

cléireach

code: ga

chierichetto

code: it

복사

code: ko

roman: boksa

ѓа́че

roman: ǵáče

ministrant

code: pl

coroinha

code: pt

министра́нт

roman: ministránt

monaguillo

code: es

korgosse

code: sv

міністра́нт

code: uk

gwas allor

code: cy


soga

links: kind kind

links: rope rope

links: esparto esparto

expansion: soga (plural sogas)

forms: sogas (plural)


soga

text: The next morning we sogaed up the horses and set out.

ref: 1902, Hesketh Hesketh-Prichard, Through the Heart of Patagonia, page 161:

links: tie tie

raw_glosses: (transitive, uncommon) To tie something up with a soga.

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: soga (third-person singular simple present sogas, present participle sogaing, simple past and past participle sogaed)

forms:
sogas (present singular third-person)
sogaing (participle present)
sogaed (participle past)
sogaed (past)


soga

head

sogues

expansion: soga f (plural sogues)

ast-noun

sogues

forms: sogues (plural)

etymology_text: From Vulgar Latin, Late Latin sōca, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *soukā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati).

der

la-vul

expansion: Vulgar Latin

la-lat

sōca

expansion: Late Latin sōca

cel

expansion: Celtic

cel-gau

*soukā

expansion: Gaulish *soukā

*sew-

to bend, to cut, to drive

cog

sa

सुवति

expansion: Sanskrit सुवति (suvati)

ipa: /ˈsoɣa/

rhymes: -oɣa


soga

text: A la punta de la soga hi havíem afegit un plom, per donar-li pes.

ref: 2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 9, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

english: At the end of the rope we had added a plummet, to give it weight.

etymology_text: Inherited from Late Latin sōca, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *soukā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati).

yesno

i

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Late Latin sōca

der

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-soga.wav


soga

links: sogar sogar#Catalan

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of sogar:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: soga


soga

links: fune fune

links: strap strap

links: leather leather

links: halter halter

links: kelp kelp

gl-noun

expansion: soga f (plural sogas)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese soga (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin sōca, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *soukā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati).

inh

gl

soga

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese soga

der

ine-pro

ipa: /ˈsoɡa/

note: gheada

ipa: /ˈsoħa/

rhymes: -oɡa

rhymes: -oħa

parts: so ga


soga

links: botany botany

links: copperpod copperpod

raw_glosses: (countable, botany) copperpod, yellow-flamboyant, yellow flametree, yellow poinciana, or yellow-flame (Peltophorum pterocarpum)

links: bark bark

raw_glosses: (countable) dye from the bark of such tree

links: light light

links: brown brown

id-noun

expansion: soga (plural soga-soga)

forms: soga-soga (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Malay soga.

yesno

expansion: I

inh

id

ms

expansion: Malay soga

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Malay soga


soga

etymology_text: Unknown

unk

expansion: Unknown


soga

it-noun

expansion: soga f (plural soghe)

forms: soghe (plural)

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”)


soga

expansion: soga f (definite singular soga, indefinite plural soger or sogor, definite plural sogene or sogone)

forms:
soga (definite singular)
soger (indefinite plural)
sogor (indefinite plural)
sogene (definite plural)
sogone (definite plural)


soga

text: Para que me acuerde que voy caminando / Y que cuelgue mi mente de una soga

ref: 1972, “Necesito”, in Vida, performed by Sui Generis:

links: noose noose

links: sly sly

links: cunning cunning

etymology_text:
From Vulgar Latin, Late Latin sōca, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *soukā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati).
Compare Portuguese and Asturian soga, Italian soga, French suage, Friulian soe, Romansh suga, Venetan soga.

ety

:der

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to bend, to cut, to drive", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sew-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Gaulish", "term" : "*soucā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "cel-gau" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "sōca", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "soga", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="soga">

expansion: Vulgar Latin

cog

expansion: Portuguese

soga

expansion: Asturian soga

expansion: Italian soga

fr

suage

expansion: French suage

fur

soe

expansion: Friulian soe

rm

suga

expansion: Romansh suga

vec

expansion: Venetan soga


germanomethane

links: chemistry chemistry

links:
germanium tetrahydride
germanium tetrahydride

en-noun

expansion: germanomethane (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English germano-
Proto-Indo-European *médʰu
Proto-Hellenic *métʰu
Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu)
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
German -yl
German Methylbor.
English methyl
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānusder.
English -ane
English methane
English germanomethane
From germano- + methane.

ety

en

:af

germano-

methane

expansion:
Etymology tree
English germano-
Proto-Indo-European *médʰu
Proto-Hellenic *métʰu
Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu)
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
German -yl
German Methylbor.
English methyl
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānusder.
English -ane
English methane
English germanomethane
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*médʰu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*métʰu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μέθυ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*swel-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̔́λη", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-yl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Methyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "methyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-nus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ānus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "methane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "germanomethane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="germanomethane">
From germano- + methane.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-germanomethane.wav


pierna

links: leg leg

head

noun

piernes

expansion: pierna f (plural piernes)

ast-noun

f

piernes

forms: piernes (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin perna. Cognate with Spanish pierna (“leg”).

inh

la

perna

expansion: Latin perna

cog

es

pierna

leg

expansion: Spanish pierna (“leg”)


pierna

cbk-noun

expansion: pierna

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish pierna.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

cbk

es

pierna

expansion: Spanish pierna

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Spanish pierna

ipa: /ˈpjeɾna/


pierna

es-noun

expansion: pierna f (plural piernas)

forms: piernas (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin perna. Compare Galician and Portuguese perna.

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pierna", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="pierna">
Inherited from Latin perna.

cog

gl,pt

perna

expansion: Galician and Portuguese perna

rhymes: -eɾna


monogermane

links:
Germanium tetrahydride
germanium tetrahydride

en-noun

expansion: monogermane (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *men-der.
Proto-Hellenic *mónwos
Ancient Greek μόνος (mónos)
Ancient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.
English mono-
English germane
English monogermane
From mono- + germane.

ety

mono-

germane

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *men-der.
Proto-Hellenic *mónwos
Ancient Greek μόνος (mónos)
Ancient Greek μονο- (mono-)der.
English mono-
English germane
English monogermane
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "small", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*men-", "gloss" : "small", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*mónwos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μόνος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μονο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "mono-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "germane", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "monogermane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="monogermane">
From mono- + germane.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-monogermane.wav


grasa

links: grease grease

cbk-noun

expansion: grasa

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish grasa.

yesno

i

inh

grasa

expansion: Spanish grasa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Spanish grasa

ipa: /ˈɡɾasa/

parts: gra sa


grasa

links: greasy greasy

links: fatty fatty

links: bold bold

pos: adj

eo-head

expansion: grasa (accusative singular grasan, plural grasaj, accusative plural grasajn)

forms:
grasan (accusative singular)
grasaj (plural)
grasajn (accusative plural)

ipa: /ˈɡrasa/

rhymes: -asa


grasa

head

nb

noun form

g: n

expansion: grasa n

forms: grasene (alternative)


grasa

links: fat fat

es-noun

expansion: grasa f (plural grasas)

forms: grasas (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin grassa, from Latin crassus.

inh

la-vul

grassa

expansion: Vulgar Latin grassa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Vulgar Latin grassa

inh

crassus

expansion: Latin crassus


grasa

links: graso graso#Spanish

head

adjective form

g: f-s

expansion: grasa f sg

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited


grasa

tl-noun

expansion: grasa (Baybayin spelling ᜄ᜔ᜇᜐ)

forms: ᜄ᜔ᜇᜐ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish grasa, from Vulgar Latin *grassa, from Latin crassus.

bor+

tl

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish grasa

der

*grassa

expansion: Vulgar Latin *grassa


grasa

links: graso graso#Venetan


grasa

links: dung dung

links: manure manure

head

expansion: grasa f


autolytic

links: pathology pathology

links: autolysis autolysis

en-adj

expansion: autolytic (not comparable)

autolityczny

sense: Translations

etymology_text: From auto- + -lytic.

confix

auto

lytic

expansion: auto- + -lytic

ipa: /ˌɔːtəˈlɪtɪk/

rhymes: -ɪtɪk

parts: au to lyt ic


fruta

links: frutë frutë#Albanian

glosses:
inflection of frutë:
definite nominative singular

glosses:
inflection of frutë:
indefinite nominative/accusative plural

head

sq

expansion: fruta


fruta

links: fruit fruit

glosses: fruit (any sweet, edible part of a plant)

ast

frutes

expansion: fruta f (plural frutes)

ast-noun

frutes

forms: frutes (plural)

etymology_text: From frutu, corresponding to Late Latin fructa, from Latin fructus.

der

la-lat

fructa

expansion: Late Latin fructa

fructus

expansion: Latin fructus

ipa: /ˈfɾuta/

rhymes: -uta


fruta

eu-noun

in

expansion: fruta inan

forms:
fruta (absolutive indefinite)
fruta (absolutive indefinite singular)
frutak (absolutive indefinite plural)
frutok (absolutive plural proximal)
frutak (ergative indefinite)
frutak (ergative indefinite singular)
frutek (ergative indefinite plural)
frutok (ergative plural proximal)
frutari (dative indefinite)
frutari (dative indefinite singular)
frutei (dative indefinite plural)
frutoi (dative plural proximal)
frutaren (genitive indefinite)
frutaren (genitive indefinite singular)
fruten (genitive indefinite plural)
fruton (genitive plural proximal)
frutarekin (comitative indefinite)
frutarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
frutekin (comitative indefinite plural)
frutokin (comitative plural proximal)
frutarengatik (causative indefinite)
frutarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
frutengatik (causative indefinite plural)
frutongatik (causative plural proximal)
frutarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
frutarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
frutentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
frutontzat (benefactive plural proximal)
frutaz (indefinite instrumental)
frutaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
frutez (indefinite instrumental plural)
frutotaz (instrumental plural proximal)
frutatan (indefinite inessive)
frutan (indefinite inessive singular)
frutetan (indefinite inessive plural)
frutotan (inessive plural proximal)
frutatako (indefinite locative)
frutako (indefinite locative singular)
frutetako (indefinite locative plural)
frutotako (locative plural proximal)
frutatara (allative indefinite)
frutara (allative indefinite singular)
frutetara (allative indefinite plural)
frutotara (allative plural proximal)
frutataraino (indefinite terminative)
frutaraino (indefinite singular terminative)
frutetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
frutotaraino (plural proximal terminative)
frutatarantz (directive indefinite)
frutarantz (directive indefinite singular)
frutetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
frutotarantz (directive plural proximal)
frutatarako (destinative indefinite)
frutarako (destinative indefinite singular)
frutetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
frutotarako (destinative plural proximal)
frutatatik (ablative indefinite)
frutatik (ablative indefinite singular)
frutetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
frutotatik (ablative plural proximal)
frutarik (indefinite partitive)
frutatzat (indefinite prolative)

fruta-arbola

english: fruit tree

translation: fruit tree

fruta-denda

english: fruit store

translation: fruit store

fruta-gustuko

english: fruity

translation: fruity

frutagintza

english: fruit farming

translation: fruit farming

frutaontzi

english: fruit bowl

translation: fruit bowl

frutari

english: fruit seller

translation: fruit seller

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish fruta (“fruit”).

bor+

eu

fruta

t: fruit

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish fruta (“fruit”)

ipa: /fruta/

rhymes: -a


fruta

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish fruta (“fruit”).

yesno

I

inh

fruit

expansion: Spanish fruta (“fruit”)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Spanish fruta (“fruit”)

ipa: /ˈpɾuta/

parts: fru ta


fruta

head

pov

etymology_text: From Portuguese fruta. Cognate with Kabuverdianu fruta.

der

pt

expansion: Portuguese fruta

cog

kea

fruta

expansion: Kabuverdianu fruta


fruta

etymology_text: From Portuguese fruta.


fruta

head

roa-leo

plural

frutas

expansion: fruta f (plural frutas)

forms:
frutas (plural)
fruita (alternative)


fruta

pap

etymology_text: From Portuguese, Spanish, and Kabuverdianu fruta.

der

pt, es, kea


fruta

text: O abacate é uma fruta de sabor suave e gosto agradável, nem doce e nem amargo.

ref: 2005, Wagner Blini,vários autores, Salvando Vida - Com Medicina Natural, Editora DCL, →ISBN, page 215:

links: piece piece

links: nut nut

forms:
frutas (plural)
fruita (alternative archaic dialectal)
fructa (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fruita, from Late Latin fructa, designating the collective of Latin frūctus. Compare Galician froita.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

pt

roa-opt

fruita

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese fruita

inh+

frūctus

expansion: Latin frūctus

cog

gl

froita

expansion: Galician froita

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Stríðsdrengur-fruta.wav

rhymes: (most dialects) -utɐ

rhymes: (Southern Brazil) -uta


fruta

links: frutar frutar#Portuguese

glosses:
inflection of frutar:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

ety

forms:
fruita (alternative archaic dialectal)
fructa (alternative)


fruta

glosses: fruit (the seed-bearing part of a plant)

glosses: fruit (an end result, effect, or consequence)

es-noun

f

forms: frutas (plural)

dulce de frutas

english: fruit cake

translation: fruit cake

word: uno come la fruta aceda, y otro tiene la dentera

etymology_text: From fruto, corresponding to Late Latin frūcta, from Latin frūctus. Compare Portuguese fruta, Catalan fruita, Italian frutta, Sicilian frutta.

der

frūcta

expansion: Late Latin frūcta

la

cog

ca

fruita

expansion: Catalan fruita

it

frutta

expansion: Italian frutta

scn

expansion: Sicilian frutta

root

ine-pro

*bʰrewHg-


fruta

links: frutar frutar#Spanish

head

es

expansion: fruta


fruto

text: Ah! é que umas são a ignorancia na sua perfeição mais divina, outras guardam na bocca o gosto amargo de todos os fructos vedados que teem devorado!

ref: 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “As filhas de Victor Hugo [The daughters of Victor Hugo]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 304:

english: Ah! It is that some embody ignorance in its most divine perfection, while others carry in their mouths the bitter taste of all the forbidden fruits they have devoured!

text: Havia formas já selecionadas de abacaxi ou ananás na época pré-colombiana. É considerado o fruto mais saboroso da América e os primeiros indícios de seu cultivo são do México.

ref: 2005, Gil Felippe, No Rastro de Afrodite – Plantas Afrodisíacas e Culinária, Ateliê Editorial, →ISBN, page 33:

text: Quando a flor do abacateiro recebe o pólen de outra flor de abacateiro trazido pelas abelhas, beija-flores, borboletas e outros animais, ela fica polinizada e começa a gerar um fruto, que é o abacate.

ref: 2010, João José da Costa, Fábulas do jeito que só vovô sabia contar, Clube de Autores, page 38:

links: result result

links: reward reward

links: offspring offspring

pt-noun

m

expansion: fruto m (plural frutos)

forms:
frutos (plural)
fruito (alternative archaic dialectal)
fructo (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fruito, from Latin frūctus (“enjoyment, proceeds, profits, produce, income”), a derivative of Latin fruor (“to enjoy”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of, to have enjoyment of”). Compare Galician froito.

yesno

i

glossary

Inherited

inh

fruito

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese fruito

der

fruor

t: to enjoy

expansion: Latin fruor (“to enjoy”)

inh

*bʰruHg-

to make use of, to have enjoyment of

cog

froito

expansion: Galician froito

rhymes: -utu

parts: fru to


fruto

links: botany botany

raw_glosses: (botany) any fruit from a plant, whether sweet or not (like avocado or tomato), edible or not

links: vegetable vegetable

links: produce produce

text: El lector a quien interesen los estudios de folk-lore comaparado, puede consultar con fruto algunas de las obras que cito en la bibliografía.

ref: 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 324:

links: economics economics

links: profit profit

glosses: result of an action, omission, attitude, etc.

forms: frutos (plural)

dar fruto

english: to bear fruit

translation: to bear fruit

dar sus frutos

english: to pay off

translation: to pay off

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin frūctus. Compare the inherited Old Spanish frucho.

wp

es:

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Latin frūctus

osp

frucho

expansion: Old Spanish frucho

ipa: /ˈfɾuto/

rhymes: -uto


fruto

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of frutar

head

expansion: fruto


corteza

links: corteya corteya#Asturian

ast

noun

corteces

expansion: corteza f (plural corteces)

ast-noun

corteces

forms: corteces (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin corticea, feminine of corticeus, from cortex.

inh

corticea

expansion: Latin corticea


corteza

links: cortez cortez#Portuguese

head

adjective form

expansion: corteza


corteza

links: bark bark

links: rind rind

links: peel peel

links: crust crust

es-noun

expansion: corteza f (plural cortezas)

forms: cortezas (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin corticea, feminine of corticeus, from cortex. Compare English cortex, cortico-, and cortical.

cog

en

cortex

expansion: English cortex

ipa: /koɾˈteθa/

ipa: /koɾˈtesa/

rhymes: -eθa (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)

rhymes: -esa (Latin America, Philippines)


jigsaw

links:
power saw
power saw

links: fine fine

links: teeth teeth

links: narrow narrow

links: blade blade

links: curve curve

links: wood wood

links: metal metal

glosses: A power saw with fine teeth and a narrow blade which can cut curves in wood or metal.

links:
jigsaw puzzle
jigsaw puzzle

text: A rolling programme of platform closures will enable Network Rail to replace 54-year-old signalling and (when complete in 2022) complete a jigsaw of upgrades that started in 2005.

ref: 2021 January 27, “Network News: Signalling work at New Street”, in RAIL, issue 923, page 14:

text: The last piece of the jigsaw dropped into place in July with the stretch of line from Coleford Junction to Meldon Quarry being purchased by Network Rail from Aggregate Industries for a nominal sum.

ref: 2021 November 17, Andrew Mourant, “The Dartmoor Line through time”, in RAIL, number 944, page 43:

glosses: Something that can be compared to a jigsaw puzzle.

en-noun

expansion: jigsaw (plural jigsaws)

forms: jigsaws (plural)

豎鋸 /竖锯

sense: A saw with fine teeth and a narrow blade

roman: shùjù

線鋸 /线锯

roman: xiànjù

stiksav

code: da

decoupeerzaag

code: nl

ĵigo

code: eo

scie sauteuse

code: fr

ხერხი

code: ka

roman: xerxi

σέγα

roman: séga

גֶ׳קְסוֹן

code: he

roman: jékson

szúrófűrész

code: hu

ジグソー

code: ja

roman: jigusō

kani piko

code: mi

stikksag

code: nb

fierăstrău pendular

code: ro

ло́бзик

code: ru

roman: lóbzik

ажу́рная пила́

roman: ažúrnaja pilá

etymology_text: From jig + saw.

com

jig

saw

expansion: jig + saw

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.sɔː/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jigsaw.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Knabrupt-jigsaw.wav

audio: LL-Q7976 (mis)-BFDICream-jigsaw.wav

note: cot-caught


jigsaw

links: cut cut

raw_glosses: (transitive) To cut something using a jigsaw.

en-verb

expansion: jigsaw (third-person singular simple present jigsaws, present participle jigsawing, simple past jigsawed, past participle jigsawed or jigsawn)

forms:
jigsaws (present singular third-person)
jigsawing (participle present)
jigsawed (past)
jigsawed (participle past)
jigsawn (participle past)

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɪɡ.sɔː/


photoessay

links:
photo essay
photo essay#English

en-noun

expansion: photoessay (plural photoessays)

forms: photoessays (plural)


amarillo

links: yellow yellow

cbk-noun

expansion: amarillo

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish amarillo (“yellow”).

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

cbk

es

amarillo

yellow

expansion: Spanish amarillo (“yellow”)

inh+

ipa: /amaˈɾiʎo/

parts: a ma ri llo


amarillo

expansion: Inherited from Spanish amarillo (“yellow”)


amarillo

links: golden golden

links: heraldry heraldry

raw_glosses: (heraldry) or (colour on a coat of arms)

es-adj

expansion: amarillo (feminine amarilla, masculine plural amarillos, feminine plural amarillas)

forms:
amarilla (feminine)
amarillos (masculine plural)
amarillas (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Spanish amariello, from Late Latin amarellus, from Latin amarus (“bitter, sour”), probably connected to the yellowish colour of bile; or from Arabic عَنْبَر (ʕanbar, “ambergris”), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭𐭡𐭫 (ʾnbl /ambar/, “ambergris”).

inh

osp

amariello

expansion: Old Spanish amariello

expansion: Inherited from Old Spanish amariello

la-lat

amarellus

expansion: Late Latin amarellus

amarus

bitter, sour

expansion: Latin amarus (“bitter, sour”)

der

ar

عَنْبَر

t: ambergris

expansion: Arabic عَنْبَر (ʕanbar, “ambergris”)

pal

𐭠𐭭𐭡𐭫

ts: ambar

ipa: /amaˈɾiʝo/

ipa: /amaˈɾiʃo/

ipa: /amaˈɾiʒo/

ipa: /amaˈɾio/

rhymes: -iʝo

rhymes: -iʝo (Equatorial Guinea, most of Latin America and Spain)

rhymes: -iʎo (rustic northern Spain, northern and central Andes Mountains (except central Ecuador), Bolivia, Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, Philippines)

rhymes: -iʃo (Buenos Aires and environs)

rhymes: -iʒo (central Ecuador, Santiago del Estero and environs, elsewhere in Pampas and southern Argentina, Uruguay)

rhymes: -io (northern Mexico, Yucatán, Central America (except Panama))


amarillo

links: whitey whitey

links: British British#English

raw_glosses: (colloquial) whitey (British: sickness, especially when induced by cannabis use)

es-noun

expansion: amarillo m (plural amarillos)

forms: amarillos (plural)

yesno

I

inh

la

expansion: Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭𐭡𐭫 (ʾnbl /ambar/, “ambergris”)


amarillo

links: amarillar amarillar#Spanish

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of amarillar

head

verb form


photo essay

links: series series

links: photograph photograph

links: text text

links: narrate narrate

links: story story

glosses: A series of photographs, sometimes with text, that narrates a story.

en-noun

expansion: photo essay (plural photo essays)

forms:
photo essays (plural)
photoessay (alternative)
photo-essay (alternative)


Amarillo

links: city city

links:
county seat
county seat

links:
Potter County
Potter County#English

links: northwest northwest

links: plain plain

links: Texas Texas#English

links:
United States
United States#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Potter County, in the northwest plains of Texas, United States.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Amarillo

Bighââ' guãtsúú-yá

code: apm

Ghą́ą́ʼ Haltsooí

code: nv

Amarillo

code: pt

ety

:bor

es:amarillo<t:yellow, golden>

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "yellow, golden", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "amarillo", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Amarillo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Amarillo">
Borrowed from Spanish amarillo (“yellow, golden”).

ipa: /æməˈɹɪloʊ/

ipa: /æməˈɹɪlə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Amarillo.wav


Amarillo

links: Amarillo Amarillo#English

glosses: Amarillo (a city in the northwest plains of Texas, United States)

pt-proper noun

expansion: Amarillo f


Amarillo

es-proper noun

expansion: Amarillo m


piedra

links: hair hair

links: disease disease

links: fungus fungus

en-noun

expansion: piedra (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish piedra (“stone”). Doublet of petra.

bor

piedra

stone

expansion: Spanish piedra (“stone”)

doublet

petra

expansion: Doublet of petra


piedra

links: stone stone

head

an

plural

piedras

expansion: piedra f (plural piedras)

an-noun

piedras

forms: piedras (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin petra.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

petra

expansion: Latin petra

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin petra

ipa: /ˈpjedɾa/

rhymes: -edɾa


piedra

links: hail hail

links: fruit fruit

links: pit pit

links: millstone millstone

head

piedres

expansion: piedra f (plural piedres)

ast-noun

piedres

forms: piedres (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin petra (“stone”), from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).

inh

expansion: Latin petra (“stone”)

der

grc

πέτρα

expansion: Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra)


piedra

links: rock rock

cbk-noun

expansion: piedra

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish piedra (“stone”).

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Spanish piedra (“stone”)

parts: pie dra


piedra

links: pathology pathology

links: piedra piedra#English

it-noun

expansion: piedra f (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish piedra (“stone”), from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra). Doublet of pietra.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish piedra (“stone”)

doublet

pietra

expansion: Doublet of pietra

rhymes: -ɛdra


piedra

inh

mwl


piedra

text: Et por ende a tal p̃priedat eſta piedra q̃ el q̃ la trae obedecẽ le los leones […]

ref: c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 6v:

english: And such is the property of this stone that lions will obey he who bears it […]

text: […] alli do el ryo naſce ay unas muy grandes & otras pequẽnas como de otras piedras non pueden traer estos aguaduchos ſi non las menores.

ref: c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 11v:

english: […] there at the source of the river are both very large and small stones, like others, but these currents cannot carry but the smaller ones.

links: pebble pebble

head

noun

expansion: piedra f

pidrika

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: From Latin petram, accusative of petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).

petram

expansion: Latin petram


piedra

pap

etymology_text: From Spanish piedra and Portuguese pedra and Kabuverdianu pédra.

der

expansion: Spanish piedra

pt

pedra

expansion: Portuguese pedra

kea

pédra

expansion: Kabuverdianu pédra


piedra

glosses: stone (hard earthen substance that can form large rocks)

links: flint flint

glosses: flint (small cylinder used to produce a spark in a lighter, etc.)

links: hailstone hailstone

glosses: hailstone (single ball of hail, or solid precipitation)

links: crack crack

glosses: crack (potent, relatively cheap, addictive variety of cocaine)

links: pumice pumice

es-noun

expansion: piedra f (plural piedras)

tirar piedras ()

english: to skip rocks, to skip stones

translation: to skip rocks, to skip stones

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Spanish piedra, from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).

yesno

expansion: I

inh

expansion: Old Spanish piedra

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Spanish piedra


autolysis

links: cytology cytology

links: destruction destruction

links: organism organism

links: cell cell

links: enzyme enzyme

raw_glosses: (pathology, cytology) The destruction of an organism's cells by enzymes produced by the organism itself.

links: autodigestion autodigestion

links: tissue tissue

raw_glosses: (pathology) The autodigestion of the tissues of an organism.

links: autocytolysis autocytolysis

links: blood blood

raw_glosses: (pathology) The autocytolysis of blood cells.

links: wine wine

links: decomposition decomposition

links: dead dead

links: yeast yeast

links: fermentation fermentation

raw_glosses: (wine) The decomposition of dead yeast cells in wine after fermentation.

text: Autolysis involves combining only the flour and water and letting them sit for 15– 30 minutes before adding the leavening and salt. According to Calvel, this initial preparation gives the starch and the gluten proteins a chance to absorb as much water as possible without the interference of salt, and allows the gluten chains to shorten more […]

ref: 2004, Harold McGee, chapter 10, in On Food and Cooking: The Science and Lore of the Kitchen, Scribner, →ISBN:

links: baking baking#Noun

links: water water

links: flour flour

links: leavening leavening

links: salt salt

raw_glosses: (baking) A two-stage mixing process where water and flour are combined first before adding leavening and salt.

en-noun

expansion: autolysis (uncountable)

автолиза

code: bg

sense: cytology: the destruction of an organism's cells by enzymes

roman: avtoliza

autòlisi

code: ca

自溶

code: cmn

roman: zìróng

autolyysi

code: fi

Autolyse

code: de

autolizo

code: io

autolisi

code: it

автолиз

code: kk

roman: avtoliz

autolisis

code: ms

autoliza

code: pl

autolisis

code: es

autolys

code: sv

saribilos

code: tl

автолиза

sense: pathology: autodigestion

автолиза

sense: pathology: autocytolysis of blood cells

автолиза

sense: wine: decomposition of dead yeast cells

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English auto-
Ancient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der.
English -lysis
English autolysis
From auto- (“self”) + -lysis (“breakdown”).

ety

:af

expansion:
Etymology tree
English auto-
Ancient Greek λῠ́σῐς (lŭ́sĭs)der.
English -lysis
English autolysis
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λῠ́σῐς", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-lysis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "autolysis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="autolysis">
From auto- (“self”) + -lysis (“breakdown”).

rhymes: -ɒlɪsɪs


desensitization

text: Furthermore, the desensitization steps should be incremental so that the animal experiences little or no fear response during the sessions.

ref: 2015, Ilona Rodan, Sarah Heath, editors, Feline Behavioral Health and Welfare, Elsevier Health Sciences, →ISBN, page 43:

links: desensitizing desensitize

links: reducing reduce

links: eliminating eliminate

links: sensitivity sensitivity

glosses: The act or process of desensitizing, of reducing or eliminating sensitivity.

en-noun

expansion: desensitization (countable and uncountable, plural desensitizations)

forms:
desensitizations (plural)
desensitisation (alternative)

word: eye movement desensitization and reprocessing

insensibilització

sense: the act or process of desensitizing, of dulling or reducing sensation

insensibilización

code: gl

απευαισθητοποίηση

code: el

roman: apevaisthitopoíisi

сниже́ние чувствительности

code: ru

roman: snižénije čuvstvitelʹnosti

поте́ря чувствительности

roman: potérja čuvstvitelʹnosti

десенсибилизация

roman: desensibilizacija

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English sensitive
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English sensitize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English sensitization
English desensitization
From de- + sensitization.

de-

sensitization

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English sensitive
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English sensitize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English sensitization
English desensitization
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sensitive", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sensitize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sensitization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "desensitization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="desensitization">
From de- + sensitization.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-desensitization.wav


desensitisation

links: desensitising desensitise

links: dull dull

links: sensation sensation

glosses: The act or process of desensitising, of dulling or reducing sensation.

head

expansion: desensitisation

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English sensitise
English desensitise
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English desensitisation
From desensitise + -ation.

ety

desensitise

-ation

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English sensitise
English desensitise
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English desensitisation
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sensitise", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "desensitise", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "desensitisation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="desensitisation">
From desensitise + -ation.

rhymes: -eɪʃən

forms: desensitization (alternative)


denaturalisation

links: denaturalising denaturalise

links: changing change

links: destroy destroy

links: quality quality

links: nature nature

glosses: The act or process of denaturalising, of changing or destroying the quality (nature) of a thing.

en-noun

expansion: denaturalisation (countable and uncountable, plural denaturalisations)

forms:
denaturalisations (plural)
denaturalization (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English naturalisation
English denaturalisation
From de- + naturalisation.

naturalisation

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English naturalisation
English denaturalisation
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "naturalisation", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "denaturalisation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="denaturalisation">
From de- + naturalisation.


denaturalisation

links: denaturalization denaturalization

head

sv

nouns

g: c

uncountable

expansion: denaturalisation c (uncountable)

sv-noun

c

forms:
denaturalisation (indefinite nominative singular)
denaturalisations (genitive indefinite singular)
denaturalisationen (definite nominative singular)
denaturalisationens (definite genitive singular)


denaturalization

text: In each feature of this sovereign friendship (exception, improbable and random unicity, metapolitical transcendence, disproportion, infinite dissymmetry, denaturalization, etc.), it might be tempting to recognize a rupture with Greek philía – a testamentary rupture, as some would hasten to conclude, a palaeo- or neo-testamentary rupture.

ref: 1997, “He Who Accompanies Me”, in George Collins, transl., The Politics of Friendship, London; New York, N.Y.: Verso, translation of Politiques de l’amitié by Jacques Derrida, published 2005, →ISBN, page 185:

links: denaturalizing denaturalize

glosses: The act or process of denaturalizing, of changing or destroying the quality (nature) of a thing.

text: The Justice Department has long pursued denaturalization on the basis of fraud. A 2016 Homeland Security Department Inspector General report found that at least 858 people had been given US citizenship despite having been deported under a different identity, because their fingerprints had not been in the system.

ref: 2018 June 13, Tal Kopan, “Trump admin creates new office to investigate citizenship fraud”, in CNN:

text: Still, denaturalizations are rare and can only occur in federal court. The Justice Department has filed 228 civil denaturalization cases since 2008, according to a DOJ official. Of the 228 cases, 94 were filed over roughly the last three years, indicating a recent jump in filings, the official said.

ref: 2020 February 26, Priscilla Alvarez, “Justice Department creates section dedicated to denaturalization cases”, in CNN:

links: involuntary involuntary

links: removal removal

links: citizenship citizenship

links: country country

glosses: The involuntary removal of citizenship by a country

en-noun

expansion: denaturalization (countable and uncountable, plural denaturalizations)

forms:
denaturalizations (plural)
denaturalisation (alternative UK)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English naturalization
English denaturalization
From de- + naturalization.

ety

naturalization

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English naturalization
English denaturalization
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "naturalization", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "denaturalization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="denaturalization">
From de- + naturalization.


garbage truck

links: vehicle vehicle

links: collection collection

links: waste waste

raw_glosses: (US, Canada) A vehicle for the collection and removal of domestic waste

en-noun

expansion: garbage truck (plural garbage trucks)

forms: garbage trucks (plural)

bin lorry

sense: waste collection vehicle

垃圾車 /垃圾车

code: yue

roman: laap⁶ saap³ ce¹

糞掃車 /粪扫车

code: nan-hbl

垃圾車 /垃圾车

roman: lājīchē

popelářský vůz

code: cs

skraldebil

code: da

vuilniswagen

code: nl

ruskbilur

code: fo

benne à ordures ménagères

code: fr

απορριμματοφόρο

roman: aporrimmatofóro

kukásautó

code: hu

ruslabíll

code: is

leoraí bruscair

code: ga

ごみ収集車

code: ja

alt: ごみしゅうしゅうしゃ

roman: gomi shūshūsha

쓰레기차

code: ko

roman: sseuregicha

수거차

roman: sugeocha

atkritumu vedējs

code: lv

šiukšliavežis

code: lt

skemil

code: mt

ouadgîn à tés

code: nrf

renovasjonsbil

code: nb

renovasjonsbil

code: nn

caminhão de lixo

code: pt

autogunoieră

code: ro

му́сорная маши́на

roman: músornaja mašína


galvanoplastic

links: galvanoplasty galvanoplasty

en-adj

expansion: galvanoplastic (not comparable)

galvanoplastique

sense: pertaining to galvanoplasty

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English galvanoplasty
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English galvanoplastic
From galvanoplasty + -ic.

ety

galvanoplasty

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
English galvanoplasty
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English galvanoplastic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "galvanoplastic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="galvanoplastic">
From galvanoplasty + -ic.

rhymes: -æstɪk


galvanoplastic

links: galvanoplastic galvanoplastic#English

ro-adj

expansion: galvanoplastic m or n (feminine singular galvanoplastică, masculine plural galvanoplastici, feminine/neuter plural galvanoplastice)

forms:
galvanoplastică (feminine singular)
galvanoplastici (masculine plural)
galvanoplastice (feminine neuter plural)
galvanoplastic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
galvanoplastică (feminine indefinite singular)
galvanoplastici (indefinite masculine plural)
galvanoplastice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
galvanoplasticul (definite masculine neuter singular)
galvanoplastica (definite feminine singular)
galvanoplasticii (definite masculine plural)
galvanoplasticele (definite feminine neuter plural)
galvanoplastice (feminine indefinite singular)
galvanoplasticului (definite masculine neuter singular)
galvanoplasticei (definite feminine singular)
galvanoplasticilor (definite masculine plural)
galvanoplasticelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French galvanoplastique.

bor+

ro

fr

galvanoplastique

expansion: Borrowed from French galvanoplastique


galvanoplasty

links: galvanizing galvanize

links: coat coat

links: metal metal

links: electrochemical electrochemical

glosses: The process of galvanizing, of coating with a thin layer of metal by electrochemical means.

en-noun

expansion: galvanoplasty (uncountable)

電鍍 /电镀

code: cmn

sense: process of galvanizing

roman: diàndù

galvanoplastiikka

code: fi

Galvanoplastik

code: de

галванопла́стика

code: mk

roman: galvanoplástika

galwanoplastyka

code: pl

гальванопла́стика

code: ru

roman: galʹvanoplástika

galvanoplastia

code: es

galvanoplastik

code: sv

etymology_text: From galvano- + -plasty.

confix

galvano

plasty

expansion: galvano- + -plasty


pinfold

text: These drawing near the wood, where close ypent / The wicked sprites in sylvan pinfolds were […]

ref: 1600, Edward Fairfax, The Jerusalem Delivered of Tasso, XIII, xx

text: A little further along the road is the pinfold where stray animals were penned until claimed by their owners.

ref: 1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 331, about Redmire:

links: enclosure enclosure

links: animal animal

links: stray stray

glosses: An open enclosure for animals, especially an area where stray animals were rounded up if their owners failed to properly supervise their use of common grazing land.

en-noun

expansion: pinfold (plural pinfolds)

forms:
pinfolds (plural)
penfold (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle English pinfold, punfold, punfald, variants of Middle English pundfold, pundfald, from Old English pundfald (“pinfold”), equivalent to pound (“pen, enclosure”) + fold.

inh

enm

pinfold

expansion: Middle English pinfold

pundfold

expansion: Middle English pundfold

ang

pundfald

t: pinfold

expansion: Old English pundfald (“pinfold”)

af

pound

t1: pen, enclosure

fold

expansion: pound (“pen, enclosure”) + fold


pinfold

links: confine confine

raw_glosses: (transitive) To confine (animals) in a pinfold.

en-verb

expansion: pinfold (third-person singular simple present pinfolds, present participle pinfolding, simple past and past participle pinfolded)

forms:
pinfolds (present singular third-person)
pinfolding (participle present)
pinfolded (participle past)
pinfolded (past)
penfold (alternative)


Tzutujil

links: Tz'utujil Tz'utujil#English

en-noun

s

expansion: Tzutujil (plural Tzutujils or Tzutujil)

forms:
Tzutujils (plural)
Tzutujil (plural)


Tzutujil

glosses: Alternative form of Tz'utujil (“a Native American language”).

Tz'utujil

extra: a Native American language

en-prop

expansion: Tzutujil


ahbab

links: regional regional#English

links: friend friend

links: beloved beloved

links: one one

sh-noun

àhbāb

m-an

expansion: àhbāb m anim (Cyrillic spelling а̀хба̄б)

forms:
àhbāb (animate canonical masculine)
а̀хба̄б (Cyrillic)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish احباب (ahbab, ahbap) (Turkish ahbap), from Arabic أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), plural of singular حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

bor+

sh

ota

احباب

tr: ahbab, ahbap

cog

tr

ahbap

expansion: Turkish ahbap

der

ar

أَحْبَاب

expansion: Arabic أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb)

ipa: /ǎxbaːb/

parts: ah bab


ahbap

links: buddy buddy

links: chap chap

links: mate mate

links: companion companion

links: beggar beggar

head

definite accusative

ahbapı

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

ahbaplar

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: ahbap (definite accusative ahbapı, plural ahbaplar)

tr-noun

ı

lar

forms:
ahbapı (accusative definite)
ahbaplar (plural)

etymology_text: From Ottoman Turkish احباب (ahbab, ahbap), from Arabic أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), plural of حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

inh

expansion: Ottoman Turkish احباب (ahbab, ahbap)

expansion: Arabic أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb)

root

ح ب ب


حبيب

links: agreeable agreeable

ar-adj

حَبِيب

pl: أَحِبَّة,أَحِبَّاء,أَحْبَاب

fpl: +,حَبَائِبُ

el: أَحَبّ

expansion: حَبِيب • (ḥabīb) (feminine حَبِيبَة (ḥabība) or حَبِيب (ḥabīb), masculine plural أَحِبَّة (ʔaḥibba) or أَحِبَّاء (ʔaḥibbāʔ) or أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), feminine plural حَبِيبَات (ḥabībāt) or حَبَائِبُ (ḥabāʔibu), elative أَحَبّ (ʔaḥabb))

forms:
حَبِيب (canonical)
ḥabīb (romanization)
حَبِيبَة (feminine)
حَبِيب (feminine)
أَحِبَّة (masculine plural)
أَحِبَّاء (masculine plural)
أَحْبَاب (masculine plural)
حَبِيبَات (feminine plural)
حَبَائِبُ (feminine plural)
أَحَبّ (elative)
حَبِيب (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيب (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
حَبِيب (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيب (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
حَبِيبًا (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
حَبِيبٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
أَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَات (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبِيبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
حَبَائِب (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبَائِب (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَات (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبِيبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِب (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبَائِب (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبَائِبُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبَائِبُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبَائِبِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-adj

f: حَبِيبَة

f2: حَبِيب

pl: أَحِبَّة

pl2: أَحِبَّاء

pl3: أَحْبَاب

fpl: حَبِيبَات

fpl2: حَبَائِبُ

etymology_text: From the root ح ب ب (ḥ b b). Compare Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ), Classical Syriac ܚܒܝܒܐ (ḥabbīḇā).

ar-root

ح ب ب

expansion: ح ب ب (ḥ b b)

cog

he

חָבִיב

tr: ḥāḇīḇ

expansion: Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ)

syc

ܚܒܝܒܐ

tr: ḥabbīḇā

expansion: Classical Syriac ܚܒܝܒܐ (ḥabbīḇā)

rhymes: -iːb


حبيب

text: وَقَالَتِ ٱلْيَهُودُ وَٱلنَّصَارَى نَحْنُ أَبْنَاءُ ٱللّٰهِ وَأَحِبَّاؤُهُ قُلْ فَلِمَ يُعَذِّبُكُم بِذُنُوبِكُم بَلْ أَنْتُم بَشَرٌ مِمَّنْ خَلَقَ يَغْفِرُ لِمَن يَشَاءُ وَيُعَذِّبُ مَن يَشَاءُ وَلِلّٰهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَاوَاتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَإِلَيْهِ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

english: But the Jews and the Christians say, "We are the children of Allah and His beloved." Say, "Then why does He punish you for your sins?" Rather, you are human beings from among those He has created. He forgives whom He wills, and He punishes whom He wills. And to Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them, and to Him is the [final] destination.

roman: wa-qālati l-yahūdu wa-n-naṣārā naḥnu ʔabnāʔu llāhi wa-ʔaḥibbāʔuhū qul fa-lima yuʕaḏḏibukum bi-ḏunūbikum bal ʔantum bašarun mimman ḵalaqa yaḡfiru li-man yašāʔu wa-yuʕaḏḏibu man yašāʔu wa-li-llāhi mulku s-samāwāti wa-l-ʔarḍi wa-mā baynahumā wa-ʔilayhi l-maṣīru

links: sweetheart sweetheart

links: dear dear

text: يَا حَبِيبِي!

roman: yā ḥabībī!

translation: oh my darling!

english: oh my darling!

links: darling darling

raw_glosses: (Sufism, in the definite) frequently used title of God, the Beloved, the Focus of one's heart and devotion

ar-noun+

m

pl: أَحِبَّة,أَحِبَّاء,أَحْبَاب

expansion: حَبِيب • (ḥabīb) m (plural أَحِبَّة (ʔaḥibba) or أَحِبَّاء (ʔaḥibbāʔ) or أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), feminine حَبِيبَة (ḥabība))

forms:
حَبِيب (canonical masculine)
ḥabīb (romanization)
أَحِبَّة (plural)
أَحِبَّاء (plural)
أَحْبَاب (plural)
حَبِيبَة (feminine)
حَبِيب (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيب (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيب (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
أَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَات (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبِيبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
حَبَائِب (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبَائِب (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَات (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبِيبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِب (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبَائِب (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَات (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
حَبِيبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
حَبَائِب (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
حَبَائِب (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبَائِبُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبَائِبُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
حَبِيبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
حَبَائِبُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
حَبِيبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبَائِبِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
حَبِيبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
حَبَائِبِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

حَبِیب

roman: habīb

حَبیب

roman: habib

حبیب

roman: habîb

ar-root

expansion: ح ب ب (ḥ b b)

expansion: Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ)


حبيب

links:
maternal uncle
maternal uncle

ary-noun

g: m

tr: ḥbīb

f: حبيبة

ftr: ḥbība

pl: حباب

pltr: ḥbāb

expansion: حبيب • (ḥbīb) m (plural حباب (ḥbāb), feminine حبيبة (ḥbība))

forms:
ḥbīb (romanization)
حباب (plural)
حبيبة (feminine)

etymology_text: Inherited from Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

ety

ary

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Moroccan Arabic", "term" : "حبيب", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ary" }" data-lang="ary" data-title="حبيب">
Inherited from Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

ipa: /ħbiːb/

audio: LL-Q56426 (ary)-Fenakhay-حبيب.wav


حبيب

text: مو الحبيب أنفرم ذ مو امار

ref: c. 1100, al-Aʿmā al-Tuṭīlī, Kharja A8

english: My beloved is ill with my love.

translation: My beloved is ill with my love.

roman: mū al-ḥabīb anfərmə ḏī mū amār

head

mxi

noun

tr: ḥabīb

expansion: حبيب (ḥabīb) m

forms: ḥabīb (romanization)

etymology_text: From Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb).

bor

حَبِيب

expansion: Arabic حَبِيب (ḥabīb)


حبيب

ajp-noun

ftr: ḥabībe

pl: حبايب

pltr: ḥabāyeb

expansion: حبيب • (ḥabīb) m (plural حبايب (ḥabāyeb), feminine حبيبة (ḥabībe))

forms:
ḥabīb (romanization)
حبايب (plural)
حبيبة (feminine)

inh

ajp

ipa: [ħaˈbiːb]

note: Jerusalem


حبيب

ajp-adj

cpl: حبايب

cpltr: ḥabāyeb

expansion: حبيب • (ḥabīb) (feminine حبيبة (ḥabībe), common plural حبايب (ḥabāyeb))

forms:
ḥabīb (romanization)
حبيبة (feminine)
حبايب (common plural)


Bonaparte

links: Corsican Corsican

links: surname surname

glosses: A Corsican surname, most notably borne by Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821).

links: Réunion Réunion#English

glosses: A former name for the island of Réunion.

en-proper noun

expansion: Bonaparte

etymology_text: Ultimately from Italian buona (“good”) and parte (“part, share, portion”).

der

en

it

expansion: Italian


Bonaparte

links: Bonaparte Bonaparte#English

fr-proper noun

mf

expansion: Bonaparte m or f