pauk

links: salary salary

links: wage wage

links: fee fee

links: pay pay

head

vep

vep-decl-sana

pauka

forms:
pauk (nominative singular)
paukad (nominative plural)
paukan (accusative singular)
paukad (accusative plural)
paukan (genitive singular)
paukoiden (genitive plural)
paukad (partitive singular)
paukoid (partitive plural)
paukan (essive-instructive singular)
paukoin (essive-instructive plural)
paukaks (singular translative)
paukoikš (plural translative)
paukas (inessive singular)
paukoiš (inessive plural)
paukaspäi (elative singular)
paukoišpäi (elative plural)
paukaha (illative singular)
paukoihe (illative plural)
paukal (adessive singular)
paukoil (adessive plural)
paukalpäi (ablative singular)
paukoilpäi (ablative plural)
paukale (allative singular)
paukoile (allative plural)
paukata (abessive singular)
paukoita (abessive plural)
paukanke (comitative singular)
paukoidenke (comitative plural)
paukadme (prolative singular)
paukoidme (plural prolative)
paukanno (approximative approximative-i singular)
paukoidenno (approximative approximative-i plural)
paukannoks (approximative approximative-ii singular)
paukoidennoks (approximative approximative-ii plural)
paukannopäi (egressive singular)
paukoidennopäi (egressive plural)
paukahasai (singular terminative terminative-i)
paukoihesai (plural terminative terminative-i)
paukalesai (singular terminative terminative-ii)
paukoilesai (plural terminative terminative-ii)
paukassai (singular terminative terminative-iii)
paukahapäi (additive additive-i singular)
paukoihepäi (additive additive-i plural)
paukalepäi (additive additive-ii singular)
paukoilepäi (additive additive-ii plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *palkka, possibly borrowed from Slavic. Cognates include Finnish palkka.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*palkka

expansion: Proto-Finnic *palkka

cog

palkka

expansion: Finnish palkka


grand total

text: The bill came to a grand total of $2560.

type: example

links: entire entire

links: final final

links: sum sum

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: grand total (plural grand totals)

forms: grand totals (plural)

loppusumma

code: fi

sense: entire or final sum

gran total

code: es

audio: en-au-grand total.ogg


pavouk

links: spider spider

links: sports sports

links:
tournament tree
tournament tree

cs-noun

m-an

adj: pavoučí

dim: pavouček

expansion: pavouk m anim (relational adjective pavoučí, diminutive pavouček)

forms:
pavoučí (adjective relational)
pavouček (diminutive)
pavouk (nominative singular)
pavouci (nominative plural)
pavouka (genitive singular)
pavouků (genitive plural)
pavoukovi (dative singular)
pavouku (dative singular)
pavoukům (dative plural)
pavouka (accusative singular)
pavouky (accusative plural)
pavouku (singular vocative)
pavouci (plural vocative)
pavoukovi (locative singular)
pavouku (locative singular)
pavoucích (locative plural)
pavoukem (instrumental singular)
pavouky (instrumental plural)
pabouk (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech paúk, from Proto-Slavic *paǫkъ.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

cs

zlw-ocs

paúk

expansion: Old Czech paúk

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech paúk

inh

sla-pro

*paǫkъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *paǫkъ

ipa: [ˈpavou̯k]

parts: pa vouk


unwary

links: Lacking lack

links: caution caution

links: naïveté naïveté

links: inexperience inexperience

glosses: Lacking caution as a result of naïveté or inexperience.

links: Unprepared unprepared

links: watchful watchful

pos: adj

en-adj

er

expansion: unwary (comparative unwarier, superlative unwariest)

forms:
unwarier (comparative)
unwariest (superlative)

непредпазлив

code: bg

sense: lacking caution

roman: nepredpazliv

წინდაუხედავი

code: ka

roman: c̣indauxedavi

დაუდევარი

roman: daudevari

unbedarft

code: de

anfhaiteach

code: ga

incauto

code: it

neuhwoaieagh

code: gv

hautāruru

code: mi

hautāruru

sense: unprepared

etymology_text: From un- + wary. Compare Old English unwær (“unaware, unwary”) and unwærlīċ (“unwary, heedless”).

af

en

un-

wary

expansion: un- + wary

cog

ang

unwær

t: unaware, unwary

expansion: Old English unwær (“unaware, unwary”)

rhymes: -ɛəɹi


pavúk

sk-noun

m-anml

expansion: pavúk m animal

forms:
singular
plural
nominative
pavúk
pavúky
genitive
pavúka
pavúkov
dative
pavúkovi
pavúkom
accusative
locative
pavúkoch
instrumental
pavúkmi

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paǫkъ, from *pa- + *ǫkъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkos (“hook”).

inh

sk

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *paǫkъ

der

ine-pro

hook

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂enkos (“hook”)

ipa: /pavuːk/

ipa: [ˈpaʋuːk]

rhymes: -avuːk

audio: LL-Q9058 (slk)-TomášPolonec-pavúk.wav

note: Bratislava


szuka

links: bitch bitch

links: vixen vixen

head

hu

noun

plural

szukák

expansion: szuka (plural szukák)

hu-noun

pl: szukák

forms:
szukák (plural)
szuka (nominative singular)
szukák (nominative plural)
szukát (accusative singular)
szukákat (accusative plural)
szukának (dative singular)
szukáknak (dative plural)
szukával (instrumental singular)
szukákkal (instrumental plural)
szukáért (causal-final singular)
szukákért (causal-final plural)
szukává (singular translative)
szukákká (plural translative)
szukáig (singular terminative)
szukákig (plural terminative)
szukaként (essive-formal singular)
szukákként (essive-formal plural)
szukában (inessive singular)
szukákban (inessive plural)
szukán (singular superessive)
szukákon (plural superessive)
szukánál (adessive singular)
szukáknál (adessive plural)
szukába (illative singular)
szukákba (illative plural)
szukára (singular sublative)
szukákra (plural sublative)
szukához (allative singular)
szukákhoz (allative plural)
szukából (elative singular)
szukákból (elative plural)
szukáról (delative singular)
szukákról (delative plural)
szukától (ablative singular)
szukáktól (ablative plural)
szukáé (singular)
szukáké (plural)
szukáéi (singular)
szukákéi (plural)
szukám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
szukáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
szukád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
szukáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
szukája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
szukái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
szukánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
szukáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
szukátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
szukáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
szukájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
szukáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

szuká

o

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *sùka.

*sùka

expansion: Proto-Slavic *sùka

ipa: [ˈsukɒ]

rhymes: -kɒ

parts: szu ka


szuka

links: szukać szukać#Polish

pos: verb

head

pl

verb form

expansion: szuka

rhymes: -uka


galamb

links: dove dove

links: pigeon pigeon

links: lover lover

links: sweetheart sweetheart

raw_glosses: (dialectal) lover, sweetheart (one who loves and cares for another person)

galambok

expansion: galamb (plural galambok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
galambok (plural)
galamb (nominative singular)
galambok (nominative plural)
galambot (accusative singular)
galambokat (accusative plural)
galambnak (dative singular)
galamboknak (dative plural)
galambbal (instrumental singular)
galambokkal (instrumental plural)
galambért (causal-final singular)
galambokért (causal-final plural)
galambbá (singular translative)
galambokká (plural translative)
galambig (singular terminative)
galambokig (plural terminative)
galambként (essive-formal singular)
galambokként (essive-formal plural)
galambban (inessive singular)
galambokban (inessive plural)
galambon (singular superessive)
galambokon (plural superessive)
galambnál (adessive singular)
galamboknál (adessive plural)
galambba (illative singular)
galambokba (illative plural)
galambra (singular sublative)
galambokra (plural sublative)
galambhoz (allative singular)
galambokhoz (allative plural)
galambból (elative singular)
galambokból (elative plural)
galambról (delative singular)
galambokról (delative plural)
galambtól (ablative singular)
galamboktól (ablative plural)
galambé (singular)
galamboké (plural)
galambéi (singular)
galambokéi (plural)
galambom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
galambjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
galambod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
galambjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
galambja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
galambjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
galambunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
galambjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
galambotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
galambjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
galambjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
galambjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

galambo

galambszürke

sense: Compound words

házi galamb

sense: Expressions

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *golǫbь. Compare Slovak holub and Polish gołąb.

der

*golǫbь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *golǫbь

cog

holub

expansion: Slovak holub

gołąb

expansion: Polish gołąb

ipa: [ˈɡɒlɒmb]

rhymes: -ɒmb

parts: ga lamb


strands

links: strand strand#English

head

noun form

expansion: strands


strands

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of strand


strands

links: strand strand#Danish

da

g: c

expansion: strands c


strands

links: strand strand#Swedish

sv


kalász

links: ear ear

links: spike spike

links: grain grain#English

glosses: ear, spike (the fruiting body of a grain plant)

kalászok

expansion: kalász (plural kalászok)

forms:
kalászok (plural)
kalász (nominative singular)
kalászok (nominative plural)
kalászt (accusative singular)
kalászokat (accusative plural)
kalásznak (dative singular)
kalászoknak (dative plural)
kalásszal (instrumental singular)
kalászokkal (instrumental plural)
kalászért (causal-final singular)
kalászokért (causal-final plural)
kalásszá (singular translative)
kalászokká (plural translative)
kalászig (singular terminative)
kalászokig (plural terminative)
kalászként (essive-formal singular)
kalászokként (essive-formal plural)
kalászban (inessive singular)
kalászokban (inessive plural)
kalászon (singular superessive)
kalászokon (plural superessive)
kalásznál (adessive singular)
kalászoknál (adessive plural)
kalászba (illative singular)
kalászokba (illative plural)
kalászra (singular sublative)
kalászokra (plural sublative)
kalászhoz (allative singular)
kalászokhoz (allative plural)
kalászból (elative singular)
kalászokból (elative plural)
kalászról (delative singular)
kalászokról (delative plural)
kalásztól (ablative singular)
kalászoktól (ablative plural)
kalászé (singular)
kalászoké (plural)
kalászéi (singular)
kalászokéi (plural)
kalászom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kalászaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kalászod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kalászaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kalásza (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kalászai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kalászunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kalászaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kalászotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kalászaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kalászuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kalászaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

kalászo

etymology_text: Borrowed from a South Slavic language or from Slovak klas, from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.

bor

zls

expansion: South Slavic

sk

klas

expansion: Slovak klas

der

*kolsъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *kolsъ

ipa: [ˈkɒlaːs]

rhymes: -aːs

parts: ka lász


kazán

links: boiler boiler

links: furnace furnace

glosses: furnace (a device for heating a building)

head

kazánok

expansion: kazán (plural kazánok)

forms:
kazánok (plural)
kazán (nominative singular)
kazánok (nominative plural)
kazánt (accusative singular)
kazánokat (accusative plural)
kazánnak (dative singular)
kazánoknak (dative plural)
kazánnal (instrumental singular)
kazánokkal (instrumental plural)
kazánért (causal-final singular)
kazánokért (causal-final plural)
kazánná (singular translative)
kazánokká (plural translative)
kazánig (singular terminative)
kazánokig (plural terminative)
kazánként (essive-formal singular)
kazánokként (essive-formal plural)
kazánban (inessive singular)
kazánokban (inessive plural)
kazánon (singular superessive)
kazánokon (plural superessive)
kazánnál (adessive singular)
kazánoknál (adessive plural)
kazánba (illative singular)
kazánokba (illative plural)
kazánra (singular sublative)
kazánokra (plural sublative)
kazánhoz (allative singular)
kazánokhoz (allative plural)
kazánból (elative singular)
kazánokból (elative plural)
kazánról (delative singular)
kazánokról (delative plural)
kazántól (ablative singular)
kazánoktól (ablative plural)
kazáné (singular)
kazánoké (plural)
kazánéi (singular)
kazánokéi (plural)
kazánom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kazánjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kazánod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kazánjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kazánja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kazánjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kazánunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kazánjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kazánotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kazánjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kazánjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kazánjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

kazáno

olajkazán

roman: the same as olajtüzelésű kazán

villanykazán

roman: the same as elektromos kazán

elektromos kazán

roman: the same as villanykazán

olajtüzelésű kazán

roman: the same as olajkazán

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قزان (kazan, “kettle”), from the root قازـ (kaz-, “dig”).

ota

sc: ota-Arab

قزان

tr: kazan

kettle

expansion: Ottoman Turkish قزان (kazan, “kettle”)

ipa: [ˈkɒzaːn]

rhymes: -aːn

parts: ka zán


take its toll

text: Time had taken its toll on the old bridge, and it was no longer sound.

text: Heavy smoking and drinking will take its toll on a person's health.

text: The Thirty Years' War in Germany took its toll of bloodshed without bequeathing as a recompense any real political or moral blessing.

ref: 2015, Charles Sydney Goldman, The Empire and the century, Introduction:

type: quotation

text: A lot of attention has rightly been paid to the toll that fulfilling our orders takes upon workers in warehouses or drivers in delivery vans.

ref: 2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian:

text: England not only reached the World Cup semi-finals for the first time since Italia 90, they did the job under the pressure of the occasion and the requirement to back up the victory over Colombia on penalties in the last 16 - with all of the mental toll that will have taken.

ref: 2018 July 7, Phil McNulty, “Sweden 0-2 England”, in BBC Sport:

links: on on#English

links: affect affect

links: negatively negatively

links: damage damage

links: degrade degrade

links: harm harm

links: destruction destruction

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, often followed by on) To affect something, especially negatively; to damage or degrade; to cause harm or destruction.

en-verb

<,,took,taken>

expansion: take its toll (third-person singular simple present takes its toll, present participle taking its toll, simple past took its toll, past participle taken its toll)

forms:
takes its toll (present singular third-person)
taking its toll (participle present)
took its toll (past)
taken its toll (participle past)
take a toll (alternative)
take their toll (alternative)
take a heavy toll (alternative)

负面地影响

code: cmn

sense: to affect negatively

roman: fùmiàn de yǐngxǐang

přijít draze

code: cs

faire des ravages

code: fr

損失をもたらす

code: ja

roman: sonshitsu wo motarasu

trazer consequências

code: pt

a-şi cere obolul

code: ro

ta ut sin rätt

code: sv

audio: En-au-take its toll.ogg


lopta

links: lop lop#Hungarian

glosses: third-person singular indicative past definite of lop

head

expansion: lopta

etymology_text: lop (“to steal”) + -ta

affix

lop

t1: to steal

-ta

nocat: y

expansion: lop (“to steal”) + -ta

ipa: [ˈloptɒ]

parts: lop ta


lopta

links: ball ball

sh-noun

lȍpta

f

expansion: lȍpta f (Cyrillic spelling ло̏пта)

forms:
lȍpta (canonical feminine)
ло̏пта (Cyrillic)
lȍpta (nominative singular)
lopte (nominative plural)
lopte (genitive singular)
lȏptā (genitive plural)
lȏptī (genitive plural)
lopti (dative singular)
loptama (dative plural)
loptu (accusative singular)
lopte (accusative plural)
lopto (singular vocative)
lopte (plural vocative)
lopti (locative singular)
loptama (locative plural)
loptom (instrumental singular)
loptama (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopъta.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

sh

*lopъta

expansion: Proto-Slavic *lopъta

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopъta

ipa: /lôpta/


lopta

sk-noun

f

adj: loptový

dim: loptička

aug: loptisko

expansion: lopta f (relational adjective loptový, diminutive loptička, augmentative loptisko)

forms:
loptový (adjective relational)
loptička (diminutive)
loptisko (augmentative)
singular
plural
nominative
lopta
lopty
genitive
lôpt
dative
lopte
loptám
accusative
loptu
locative
loptách
instrumental
loptou
loptami

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Slovak", "term" : "lopta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sk" }" data-lang="sk" data-title="lopta">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lopъta.

ipa: /lɔpta/

ipa: [ˈlɔpta]

rhymes: -ɔpta


lopta

links: end end

links: discontinue discontinue

links: finish finish

links: complete complete

links: conclude conclude

links:
carry out
carry out

head

vep

verbs

forms:
lopin (first-person indicative present singular)
lopin (first-person indicative past singular)
lopid (indicative present second-person singular)
lopid (indicative past second-person singular)
lopi (imperative second-person singular)
lopib (indicative present singular third-person)
lopi (indicative past singular third-person)
lopkaha (imperative singular third-person)
lopim (first-person indicative plural present)
lopim (first-person indicative past plural)
lopkam (first-person imperative plural)
lopit (indicative plural present second-person)
lopit (indicative past plural second-person)
lopkat (imperative plural second-person)
loptas (indicative plural present third-person)
lopiba (indicative plural present third-person)
lopiba (indicative past plural third-person)
lopkaha (imperative plural third-person)
lopi (connegative indicative present singular)
lopind (connegative indicative past singular)
lopi (connegative imperative singular)
lopkoi (connegative indicative plural present)
lopnugoi (connegative indicative past plural)
lopkoi (connegative imperative plural)
lopižin (conditional first-person present singular)
lopnuižin (conditional first-person past singular)
lopnen (first-person potential singular)
lopižid (conditional present second-person singular)
lopnuižid (conditional past second-person singular)
lopned (potential second-person singular)
lopiži (conditional present singular third-person)
lopnuiži (conditional past singular third-person)
lopneb (potential singular third-person)
lopižim (conditional first-person plural present)
lopnuižim (conditional first-person past plural)
lopnem (first-person plural potential)
lopižit (conditional plural present second-person)
lopnuižit (conditional past plural second-person)
lopnet (plural potential second-person)
lopižiba (conditional plural present third-person)
lopnuižiba (conditional past plural third-person)
lopneba (plural potential third-person)
lopiži (conditional connegative present)
lopnuiži (conditional connegative past)
lopne (connegative potential)
lopta (infinitive infinitive-i)
loptes (conditional inessive present)
lopmas (inessive potential)
lopten (conditional instructive present)
lopmaha (illative potential)
lopmaspäi (elative participle potential)
lopii (active participle present)
lopmal (adessive potential)
lopnu (active participle past)
lopmat (abessive potential)
loptud (participle passive past)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *loppidak.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*loppëdak

*loppidak

expansion: Proto-Finnic *loppidak


negatively

text: How justly then might human law and Philosophy rise up against the righteousnesse of Moses, if this be true which our vulgar Divinity Fathers upon him, yeah upon God himselfe; not silently and only negatively to permit, but in his law to divulge a written and generall priviledge to commit and persist in unlawfull divorces with a high hand, with security and no ill fame […]

ref: 1644, John Milton, chapter 3, in The Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce, London, page 38:

text:
1722, Daniel Defoe, Moll Flanders, London: J. Cooke, 1765, p. 17,
At last one of them asked me what a Gentlewoman was? that puzzled me much; but however, I explained myself negatively; that it was one that did not go to Service to do Housework […]

text: Society is produced by our wants, and government by our wickedness; the former promotes our happiness positively, by uniting our affections; the latter negatively, by restraining our vices.

ref: 1776, Thomas Paine, Common Sense, 6th edition, Philadelphia, page 5:

text: Allow me to introduce myself—first, negatively. ¶ No landlord is my friend and brother, no chambermaid loves me, no waiter worships me, no boots admires and envies me.

ref: 1859, Charles Dickens, chapter 1, in The Uncommercial Traveller, London: Chapman & Hall, published 1905, page 1:

text: Having the entire summer off from school negatively affects learning.

ref: 1997 June 2, John E. Chubb, “Too much of a good thing”, in Time:

text: Tynesiders appear to be proud of their accents, according to the findings, but Brummies responded negatively to hearing their vowels on TV and radio, partly because they recognise they are ridiculed for them by some of their compatriots.

ref: 2009 May 13, Mark Sweney, James Robinson, “Not all regions like to hear their own accents in ads, survey finds”, in The Guardian:

links: negative negative

links: damaging damaging

links: positive positive

glosses: In a negative manner; so as to be damaging or not positive.

text:
1683, Richard Browne (translator), The Cure of Old Age and Preservation of Youth by Roger Bacon, London: Tho. Flesher, Doubt VII, p. 83,
I answer negatively:

text: Throttling his joy, Ahab negatively answered this unexpected question […]

ref: 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “Chapter 128”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:

text: Twelve States now in the affirmative column at one time or another in the past voted negatively.

ref: 1935 April 8, “Season’s End”, in Time:

text:
1983, Reuters, “Iran rebuffs Iraq on sparing civilians,” New York Times, 27 May, 1983,
Iran responded negatively today to a proposal by Iraq that the two countries agree to stop shelling each other’s towns and villages.

raw_glosses: (responding to a question, proposal, vote, etc.) In the negative; with the answer “no.”

qualifier: responding to a question; proposal; vote; responding to a question; proposal; vote

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: negatively (comparative more negatively, superlative most negatively)

forms:
more negatively (comparative)
most negatively (superlative)

positively

sense: antonym(s) of “in a negative manner”

affirmatively

sense: antonym(s) of “in the negative”

negativament

code: ca

sense: in a negative manner

negatiivselt

code: et

neiliga

code: fo

negativamente

code: gl

aliter

code: la

negatywnie

code: pl

негати́вно

code: uk

roman: nehatývno

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English negative
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English negatively
From negative + -ly.

ety

en

:af

negative

expansion:
Etymology tree
English negative
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English negatively
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "negatively", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="negatively">
From negative + -ly.


nutritious

links: nutrient nutrient

links: healthy healthy

raw_glosses: (of food or drink) Providing nutrients; healthy to eat or drink.

text: A cumbrous, circuitous, and often a sophisticative mode of commenting upon the Prophets, and of darkening their meaning, had taken the place of what might have been a nutritious popular instruction.

ref: 1861, Isaac Taylor, The Spirit of the Hebrew Poetry, page 247:

links: Salutary salutary#English

en-adj

expansion: nutritious (comparative more nutritious, superlative most nutritious)

forms:
more nutritious (comparative)
most nutritious (superlative)

مُغَذٍّ

code: ar

sense: providing nutrients

roman: muḡaḏḏin

nutritivu

code: ast

পুষ্টিকর

code: bn

roman: puśṭikor

有營養 /有营养

roman: yǒu yíngyǎng

næringsrig

code: da

voedzaam

code: nl

ravitseva

code: fi

nahrhaft

code: de

θρεπτικός

code: el

roman: threptikós

τρόφιμος

code: grc

roman: tróphimos

מֵזִין

code: he

roman: mezín

पोषक

code: hi

roman: poṣak

पौष्टिक

roman: pauṣṭik

tápláló

code: hu

nutriva

code: io

beathúil

code: ga

nutriente

code: it

næringsrik

code: nb

næringsrik

code: nn

пита́тельный

code: ru

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin nūtrītius, from nūtrītus, from nūtrīre.

ipa: /nuːˈtɹɪʃəs/


take a toll

text: Air marshals interviewed for this article said their biggest problem was the number of hours they were expected to fly. They are not allowed to sleep on flights, and back-to-back international trips involving prolonged periods of sitting awake take a toll.

ref: 2018 April 25, Ron Nixon, “Scandals and Investigations, but Few Arrests, for Air Marshals Program”, in The New York Times:

links:
take its toll
take its toll#English

en-verb

expansion: take a toll (third-person singular simple present takes a toll, present participle taking a toll, simple past took a toll, past participle taken a toll)

forms:
takes a toll (present singular third-person)
taking a toll (participle present)
took a toll (past)
taken a toll (participle past)


mak

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Makasar.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: mak

etymology_text: Clipping of English Makasar.

clip

expansion: Clipping of English Makasar


mak

links: make make#English

raw_glosses: (Wearside, Durham, dialectal) Alternative form of make.

en-verb

~kin,~in

~ked,made

expansion: mak (third-person singular simple present maks, present participle makkin or makin, simple past and past participle makked or made)

forms:
maks (present singular third-person)
makkin (participle present)
makin (participle present)
makked (participle past)
makked (past)
made (participle past)
made (past)
myek (alternative Geordie)
make (alternative English Standard)

ipa: /mæk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mak.wav


mak

links: water water

links: stream stream

head

caq

noun

etymology_text: Suggested by Pinnow to derive from an earlier form um-dak, where the second element is cognate to Mundari दाः (dāḥ). The first element may be cognate to U ʔóm and/or Khasi um.

cog

unr

दाः

expansion: Mundari दाः (dāḥ)

uuu

ʔóm

expansion: U ʔóm

kha

um

expansion: Khasi um


mak

links: tame tame

links: calm calm

glosses: calm, tame (in a calm state of mind. not agitated)

nl-adj

makker

expansion: mak (comparative makker, superlative makst)

forms:
makker (comparative)
makst (superlative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch gemac (“tame, manageable”); see gemak (“comfort, ease”).

inh

nl

dum

gemac

t: tame, manageable

expansion: Middle Dutch gemac (“tame, manageable”)

ipa: /mɑk/

rhymes: -ɑk


mak

links: makken makken#Dutch

glosses: first-person singular present indicative

raw_glosses: (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of makken:
imperative

head

verb form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


mak

links: Mother mother#English

qualifier: literal

links:
form of address
form of address#English

links: emak emak#Indonesian

raw_glosses: (by extension, familiar) A form of address for an older woman: synonym of emak.

id-noun

expansion: mak (plural mak-mak)

forms: mak-mak (plural)

etymology_text: Clipping of emak.

clipping

id

emak

expansion: Clipping of emak

ipa: /ˈmak/

ipa: [ˈmak̚]

rhymes: -ak

ipa: /ˈmaʔ/

ipa: [ˈmaʔ]

rhymes: -aʔ


mak

links:
West Sumatra
West Sumatra

links: mamak mamak#Indonesian

raw_glosses: (dialectal, West Sumatra) A form of address for a maternal uncle: synonym of mamak.

etymology_text: Clipping of mamak.

mamak

expansion: Clipping of mamak


mak

links: poppy poppy

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ.

ety

csb

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Kashubian", "term" : "mak", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "csb" }" data-lang="csb" data-title="mak">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ.


mak

links: Papaver Papaver#Translingual

links: poppyseed poppyseed

dsb-noun

m-in

expansion: mak m inan

ma

k

forms:
mak (nominative singular)
maka (dual nominative)
maki (nominative plural)
maka (genitive singular)
makowu (dual genitive)
makow (genitive plural)
makoju (dative singular)
makoma (dative dual)
makam (dative plural)
mak (accusative singular)
maka (accusative dual)
maki (accusative plural)
makom (instrumental singular)
makoma (dual instrumental)
makami (instrumental plural)
maku (locative singular)
makoma (dual locative)
makach (locative plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.

inh

dsb

sla-pro

*makъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *makъ

der

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos

ipa: /mak/


mak

links: emak emak#Malay

ms-noun

j: مق

expansion: mak (Jawi spelling مق, plural mak-mak or mak²)

forms:
مق (Jawi)
mak-mak (plural)

etymology_text: Shortened form of emak, from Proto-Malayic *əma-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əma-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əma-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əma-ʔ, from *əma.

inh

ms

poz-mly-pro

*əma-ʔ

expansion: Proto-Malayic *əma-ʔ

poz-mcm-pro

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Chamic *əma-ʔ

poz-msa-pro

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *əma-ʔ

poz-pro

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əma-ʔ

rhymes: -maʔ


mak

glosses: alternative form of make (“equal, partner”)

make

extra: equal, partner

head

enm

expansion: mak


mak

links: wonderful wonderful

links: strange strange

links: odd odd

lus

adjective


mak

links: mother mother

kmr-noun

f

expansion: mak f

etymology_text: From Proto-Iranian *máHtā (compare Persian مادر (mâdar), Baluchi مات (mát), Pashto مور (mor), Ossetian мад (mad), Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā (compare Sanskrit मातृ (mā́tṛ), Hindi माता (mātā)), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr (compare Armenian մայր (mayr), Greek μητέρα (mitéra), Russian мать (matʹ), Italian madre, English mother).

inh

kmr

ira-pro

*máHtā

expansion: Proto-Iranian *máHtā

cog

fa

مادر

tr: mâdar

expansion: Persian مادر (mâdar)

bal

مات

tr: mát

expansion: Baluchi مات (mát)

ps

مور

tr: mor

expansion: Pashto مور (mor)

os

мад

expansion: Ossetian мад (mad)

ae

𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭

expansion: Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)

inh

iir-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā

cog

sa

मातृ

tr: mā́tṛ

expansion: Sanskrit मातृ (mā́tṛ)

hi

माता

expansion: Hindi माता (mātā)

inh

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr

cog

hy

մայր

expansion: Armenian մայր (mayr)

el

μητέρα

expansion: Greek μητέρα (mitéra)

ru

мать

expansion: Russian мать (matʹ)

it

madre

expansion: Italian madre

en

mother

expansion: English mother


mak

pl-noun

m-in

dim: maczek

expansion: mak m inan (diminutive maczek)

forms:
maczek (diminutive)
mak (nominative singular)
maki (nominative plural)
maku (genitive singular)
maków (genitive plural)
makowi (dative singular)
makom (dative plural)
mak (accusative singular)
maki (accusative plural)
makiem (instrumental singular)
makami (instrumental plural)
maku (locative singular)
makach (locative plural)
maku (singular vocative)
maki (plural vocative)

pl-decl-noun-m-in

ma

k

u

ety

pl

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "mak", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="mak">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ.

homophone: mag

homophone: Mak


mak

text: Niedawno otworzyli maka koło mnie.

translation: They recently opened a McDonald's near me.

links: McDonald's McDonald's

links:
Mickey D's
Mickey D's

raw_glosses: (slang) McDonald's restaurant, Mickey D's

raw_glosses: (slang, by extension) food from McDonald's

pl-noun

m-anml

expansion: mak m animal

forms:
mak (nominative singular)
maki (nominative plural)
maka (genitive singular)
maków (genitive plural)
makowi (dative singular)
makom (dative plural)
maka (accusative singular)
maki (accusative plural)
makiem (instrumental singular)
makami (instrumental plural)
maku (locative singular)
makach (locative plural)
maku (singular vocative)
maki (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English McDonald'subor.
Polish McDonald'sclip.
Polish mak
Clipping of McDonald's.

:clipping

McDonald's

expansion:
Etymology tree
English McDonald'subor.
Polish McDonald'sclip.
Polish mak
[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "ubor.", "keyword_label" : "Unadapted borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "McDonald's", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "McDonald's", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "mak", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="mak">
Clipping of McDonald's.


mak

links: loon loon

head

pot

noun

g: an

plural

magok

expansion: mak anim (plural magok)

forms:
magok (plural)
mak (singular)
magok (plural)
magok (locative singular)
magogok (locative plural)
magos (diminutive singular)
magosêk (diminutive plural)
magon
mang (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Algonquian *mwa·kwa. Cognate to Ojibwe maang.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

alg-pro

*mwa·kwa

expansion: Proto-Algonquian *mwa·kwa

cog

oj

maang

expansion: Ojibwe maang


mak

text: Mony fowk drink tae mak thaimselves feel blithe.

translation: Many people drink to make themselves feel happy.

links: make make

maks

makkin

made or makkit

expansion: maks

sco-verb/getPresP

expansion: makkin

sco-verb/getPast

expansion: made or makkit

head

sco

verbs

third-person singular simple present

maks

present participle

makkin

simple past and past participle

made or makkit

expansion: mak (third-person singular simple present maks, present participle makkin, simple past and past participle made or makkit)

forms:
maks (present singular third-person)
makkin (participle present)
made (participle past)
made (past)
makkit (participle past)
makkit (past)

etymology_text: From Middle English maken, from Old English macian.

inh

enm

maken

expansion: Middle English maken

ang

macian

expansion: Old English macian


mak

sh-noun

mȁk

m-in

expansion: mȁk m inan (Cyrillic spelling ма̏к)

forms:
mȁk (canonical inanimate masculine)
ма̏к (Cyrillic)
mȁk (nominative singular)
màkovi (nominative plural)
maka (genitive singular)
makova (genitive plural)
maku (dative singular)
makovima (dative plural)
mak (accusative singular)
makove (accusative plural)
mače (singular vocative)
makovi (plural vocative)
maku (locative singular)
makovima (locative plural)
makom (instrumental singular)
makovima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos.

sh

sla-pro

expansion: Proto-Slavic *makъ

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *makъ

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *meh₂kos

ipa: /mâk/


mak

sk-noun

expansion: mak m inan (relational adjective makový or (rare) mačný or (rare) máčny, diminutive máčik or (rare) mačíček)

forms:
makový (adjective relational)
mačný (adjective rare relational)
máčny (adjective rare relational)
máčik (diminutive)
mačíček (diminutive rare)
singular
plural
nominative
mak
maky
genitive
maku
makov
dative
makom
accusative
locative
makoch
instrumental
makmi

sk-ndecl

g: u

ety

sk

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Slovak", "term" : "mak", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sk" }" data-lang="sk" data-title="mak">

ipa: [ˈmak]


mak

sl-noun

head2: mȃk

expansion: mȁk or mȃk m inan

forms:
mȁk (canonical)
mȃk (canonical inanimate masculine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
màk (nominative singular)
máka (dual nominative)
máki (nominative plural)
máka (genitive singular)
mákov (dual genitive)
mákov (genitive plural)
máku (dative singular)
mákoma (dative dual)
mákom (dative plural)
màk (accusative singular)
máka (accusative dual)
máke (accusative plural)
máku (locative singular)
mákih (dual locative)
mákih (locative plural)
mákom (instrumental singular)
mákoma (dual instrumental)
máki (instrumental plural)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
mák (nominative singular)
máka (dual nominative)
máki (nominative plural)
máka (genitive singular)
mákov (dual genitive)
mákov (genitive plural)
máku (dative singular)
mákoma (dative dual)
mákom (dative plural)
mák (accusative singular)
máka (accusative dual)
máke (accusative plural)
máku (locative singular)
mákih (dual locative)
mákih (locative plural)
mákom (instrumental singular)
mákoma (dual instrumental)
máki (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-m

màk

mák

mák

inh

sl

ipa: /mák/

ipa: /máːk/


mak

text: i sakta mak

translation: slowly, without hurry

english: slowly, without hurry

raw_glosses: a state of leisure; almost exclusively used in the expression:

head

sv

nouns

g: n

expansion: mak n

sv-noun

n

etymology_text:
From Old Swedish mak, assumed to originate from an unattested Old Swedish adjective *maker (“easy, calm, fit, suiting, appropriate”), from Old Norse makr (“easy to deal with”).
Cognates
Cognate with Icelandic makr, Old English gemæc, Danish mag, Middle Low German mak, German Gemach; also related to German verb machen (to make).

gmq-osw

mak

expansion: Old Swedish mak

non

makr

t: easy to deal with

expansion: Old Norse makr (“easy to deal with”)

col-top

cog

expansion: Cognates

cog

is

makr

expansion: Icelandic makr

ang

gemæc

expansion: Old English gemæc

da

mag

expansion: Danish mag

gml

mak

expansion: Middle Low German mak

de

Gemach

expansion: German Gemach


mak

links: shilling shilling

head

tpi

noun

expansion: mak

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Mark.

bor

de

Mark

expansion: German Mark


mak

links: sign sign

links: brand brand

links: mark mark

links: symbol symbol

etymology_text: From English mark.

der

en

mark

expansion: English mark


mak

head

verb


mak

links: obedient obedient

links: tame tame

fy

adjective

fy-infl-adj

makke

forms:
mak (adverbial positive predicative)
makker (adverbial comparative predicative)
it makst (adverbial predicative superlative)
it makste (adverbial predicative superlative)
makke (common-gender indefinite positive singular)
makkere (common-gender comparative indefinite singular)
makste (common-gender indefinite singular superlative)
mak (indefinite neuter positive singular)
makker (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
makste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
makke (indefinite plural positive)
makkere (comparative indefinite plural)
makste (indefinite plural superlative)
makke (definite positive)
makkere (comparative definite)
makste (definite superlative)
maks (partitive positive)
makkers (comparative partitive)


mak

text: gu mak dang-lio-de re.

translation: He has [certainly] been a soldier.

english: He has [certainly] been a soldier.

links: soldier soldier

head

wuh

etymology_text: Borrowed from Tibetan དམག (dmag).

bor

bo

དམག

expansion: Tibetan དམག (dmag)

ipa: [mɐx]


mak

links: fruit fruit

links: nut nut

head

za

Sawndip forms

𭽝

𰙁

or

漠

or

or

模

or

莫

or

⿱艹墨

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

or

1957–1982 spelling

mak

f32accel-form: 1957 spelling

expansion: mak (Sawndip forms 𭽝 or 𰙁 or 漠 or 𲦄 or 模 or 莫 or ⿱艹墨, 1957–1982 spelling mak)

za-head

noun

𭽝

𰙁

漠

模

莫

⿱艹墨

forms:
𭽝 (Sawndip)
𰙁 (Sawndip)
漠 (Sawndip)
模 (Sawndip)
莫 (Sawndip)
⿱艹墨 (Sawndip)

etymology_text: From Proto-Tai *ʰmaːkᴰ (“fruit”). Cognate with Thai หมาก (màak), Lao ໝາກ (māk), Lü ᦖᦱᧅ (ṁaak), Shan မၢၵ်ႇ (màak).

inh

tai-pro

*ʰmaːkᴰ

fruit

expansion: Proto-Tai *ʰmaːkᴰ (“fruit”)

cog

th

หมาก

expansion: Thai หมาก (màak)

lo

ໝາກ

expansion: Lao ໝາກ (māk)

khb

ᦖᦱᧅ

expansion: Lü ᦖᦱᧅ (ṁaak)

shn

မၢၵ်ႇ

expansion: Shan မၢၵ်ႇ (màak)

ipa: /maːk˧˥/


mak

links: kidney kidney

head

cat2: terms without Sawndip form

expansion: mak (1957–1982 spelling mak)


mak

links: smallpox smallpox

links: cowpox cowpox

links: vaccine vaccine


State of the Union

links: president president

links:
United States
United States

links: Congress Congress

raw_glosses: (US politics) The State of the Union address, an annual event in which a president of the United States reports the status of the country, normally to a joint session of the United States Congress.

pos: name

en-proper noun

head: State of the Union

expansion: the State of the Union

forms: the State of the Union (canonical)

خُطْبَة حَالَةِ الاِتِّحَاد

code: ar

sense: annual address given by the US president

roman: ḵuṭbat ḥālat al-ittiḥād

國情咨文 /国情咨文

code: cmn

roman: Guóqíng zīwén

le Discours sur l'état de l'Union

code: fr

Sidang Paripurna MPR

code: id

一般教書演説

code: ja

alt: いっぱんきょうしょえんぜつ

roman: ippan-kyōsho enzetsu

一般教書

alt: いっぱんきょうしょ

roman: ippan-kyōsho

일반교서

code: ko

roman: ilban'gyoseo

alt: 一般敎書

سخنرانی وضعیت کشور

code: fa

Обраще́ние «О положе́нии страны́»

alt: Obraščénije «O položénii straný»

el Discurso del Estado de la Unión

code: es


mák

links: poppy poppy

links: poppyseed poppyseed

cs-noun

m-in

dim: máček

expansion: mák m inan (diminutive máček)

forms:
máček (diminutive)
mák (nominative singular)
máky (nominative plural)
máku (genitive singular)
máků (genitive plural)
máku (dative singular)
mákům (dative plural)
mák (accusative singular)
máky (accusative plural)
máku (singular vocative)
máky (plural vocative)
máku (locative singular)
mácích (locative plural)
mákem (instrumental singular)
máky (instrumental plural)

cs-ndecl

m

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech mák, from Proto-Slavic *makъ.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

cs

zlw-ocs

mák

expansion: Old Czech mák

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech mák

der

sla-pro

*makъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *makъ

ipa: [ˈmaːk]

rhymes: -aːk


mák

links: fluke fluke

head

hu

usually uncountable

mákok

expansion: mák (usually uncountable, plural mákok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
mákok (plural)
mák (nominative singular)
mákok (nominative plural)
mákot (accusative singular)
mákokat (accusative plural)
máknak (dative singular)
mákoknak (dative plural)
mákkal (instrumental singular)
mákokkal (instrumental plural)
mákért (causal-final singular)
mákokért (causal-final plural)
mákká (singular translative)
mákokká (plural translative)
mákig (singular terminative)
mákokig (plural terminative)
mákként (essive-formal singular)
mákokként (essive-formal plural)
mákban (inessive singular)
mákokban (inessive plural)
mákon (singular superessive)
mákokon (plural superessive)
máknál (adessive singular)
mákoknál (adessive plural)
mákba (illative singular)
mákokba (illative plural)
mákra (singular sublative)
mákokra (plural sublative)
mákhoz (allative singular)
mákokhoz (allative plural)
mákból (elative singular)
mákokból (elative plural)
mákról (delative singular)
mákokról (delative plural)
máktól (ablative singular)
mákoktól (ablative plural)
máké (singular)
mákoké (plural)
mákéi (singular)
mákokéi (plural)
mákom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mákjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
mákod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mákjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
mákja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mákjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
mákunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mákjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
mákotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mákjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
mákjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mákjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

máko

o

etymology_text: From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *makъ (“poppy”).

bor

sla

expansion: Slavic

t: poppy

expansion: Proto-Slavic *makъ (“poppy”)


gaming

links: game game#English

head

en

verb form

expansion: gaming

ipa: /ˈɡeɪmɪŋ/

rhymes: -eɪmɪŋ

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gaming.wav


gaming

text: […] the unprofitable plays, frivolous recreations, sportings, and gamings which are invented to pass away the precious time, and divert the mind from the witness of God […]

ref: 1678, Robert Barclay, An Apology for the True Christian Divinity:

text: The US gaming industry, in a pamphlet called Demystifying Slot Machines […], argues that "slot manufacturers need to build devices for a society with a decreasing attention span and an increasing demand for exciting, fast-paced entertainment, all in a marketplace overflowing with competing entertainment options".

ref: 2013 June 28, Tom Vanderbilt, “The lose-lose logic of the machine zone”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 3, page 29:

senseid:
en:the playing of any game
en:videogaming

glosses:
The playing of a game.
Ellipsis of videogaming.

links: videogaming videogaming#English

raw_glosses: (Internet slang) Used in noun compounds to describe anything that is decorated in rainbow colors, in a parody of LED-equipped peripherals marketed as "gaming mice", etc.

links: Internet Internet

senseid:
en:the playing of any game
en:gambling

glosses:
The playing of a game.
Synonym of gambling.

links: gambling gambling#English

glosses: Careful, strategic use of rules to achieve one's purposes, as one would use the rules of a game.

en-noun

s

expansion: gaming (usually uncountable, plural gamings)

forms: gamings (plural)

ге́йминг

roman: géjming

jugación

sense: Translations


gaming

links: shrink shrink

links: size size

links: quantity quantity

head

ceb

verb

etymology_text: gamay + -ing

af

gamay

-ing

expansion: gamay + -ing

parts: ga ming


gaming

links: small small

links: little little

head

adjective


gaming

links: gaming gaming#English

es-noun

expansion: gaming m (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English gaming.

ety

es

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "gaming", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "gaming", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="gaming">
Borrowed from English gaming.

ipa: /ˈɡeimin/

rhymes: -eimin


munka

links: munk munk#Estonian

head

et

noun form

expansion: munka


munka

links: work work

links: job job

links: physics physics

text: Szatmár megye kötetébe meg kellett írnia Nagybánya történetét. Ezen a munkán tanult meg forrásmunkákban neki való szálakat kibogozni.

ref: 1953, Virág Móricz, Apám regénye, Budapest: Szépirodalmi Könyvkiadó (1979), →ISBN, page 91:

english: He had to write the history of Baia Mare for the volume of Satu Mare County. It was on this work that he learned how to unravel the threads of sources that suited him.

glosses: work (literary, artistic, or intellectual production)

noun

countable and uncountable

munkák

expansion: munka (countable and uncountable, plural munkák)

hu-noun

pl: munkák

forms:
munkák (plural)
munka (nominative singular)
munkák (nominative plural)
munkát (accusative singular)
munkákat (accusative plural)
munkának (dative singular)
munkáknak (dative plural)
munkával (instrumental singular)
munkákkal (instrumental plural)
munkáért (causal-final singular)
munkákért (causal-final plural)
munkává (singular translative)
munkákká (plural translative)
munkáig (singular terminative)
munkákig (plural terminative)
munkaként (essive-formal singular)
munkákként (essive-formal plural)
munkában (inessive singular)
munkákban (inessive plural)
munkán (singular superessive)
munkákon (plural superessive)
munkánál (adessive singular)
munkáknál (adessive plural)
munkába (illative singular)
munkákba (illative plural)
munkára (singular sublative)
munkákra (plural sublative)
munkához (allative singular)
munkákhoz (allative plural)
munkából (elative singular)
munkákból (elative plural)
munkáról (delative singular)
munkákról (delative plural)
munkától (ablative singular)
munkáktól (ablative plural)
munkáé (singular)
munkáké (plural)
munkáéi (singular)
munkákéi (plural)
munkám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
munkáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
munkád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
munkáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
munkája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
munkái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
munkánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
munkáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
munkátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
munkáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
munkájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
munkáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

munká

munkaadó

sense: Compound words with this term at the beginning

csapatmunka

sense: Compound words with this term at the end

dolgozik

english: to work

translation: to work

etymology_text: Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”). Compare Serbo-Croatian muka (“trouble”), Slovak muka (“pain”), Russian му́ка (múka, “pain”).

der

*mǫka

torture, torment

expansion: Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torture, torment”)

cog

sh

muka

trouble

expansion: Serbo-Croatian muka (“trouble”)

sk

pain

expansion: Slovak muka (“pain”)

ru

му́ка

expansion: Russian му́ка (múka, “pain”)

ipa: [ˈmuŋkɒ]

parts: mun ka


munka

links: munkur munkur#Icelandic

head

is

rhymes: -uŋ̊ka


ablak

text: A pici ablakot sűrű függöny takarta, mögötte soha nem lehetett látni mozgást.

ref: 2012, Mária Sz. Pőrdy, “Facsuka”, in Rigó árnyékágon:

english: Thick curtains covered the small window, there was never any movement behind them.

links: window window

glosses: window (opening on a building or vehicle, usually covered by one or more panes of glass)

text: Ennél az ablaknál egy férfi áll, takarékkönyvét benyújtva pénzt szeretne kivenni.

ref: 1991, “Postai szolgáltatások anno ’91”, in Tolnai Népújság, volume 2, number 30:

english: A man is standing at the window, he wants to withdraw money from his savings book.

links: teller teller

links: ticket ticket

glosses: teller window, ticket window (windowed part of a counter where transactions are made in a bank, post office, etc.)

text: A felugró ablakban navigáljon a megfelelő képfájlhoz, és kattintson duplán.

ref: 2010, Péter Gerő, György Seres, chapter 21, in Biztonságosan és magabiztosan, volume III:

english: Navigate to the desired image file in the dialog window and double-click it.

links: computing computing#Noun

links: program program

raw_glosses: (computing) program window (rectangular area on a computer screen displaying the output of a program)

text: Az indítási ablak elég rövid, így nincs sok lehetőség esetleges halasztásra.

ref: 2003, Péter Spányi, “Fején az üstököst! – indul a Rosetta misszió”, in Meteor, volume 33, number 1:

english: The launch window is quite short, so there’s not much opportunity for any delays.

raw_glosses: (figurative) window (period of time when something can be done due to favorable circumstances)

text: Az ablak nem lehet a boríték felső részén.

ref: 1938, “Továbbra is használhatók az ablakos borítékok”, in Prágai Magyar Hírlap, volume 17, number 192:

english: The window cannot be in the upper half of the envelope.

glosses: window (transparent panel on the front of an envelope allowing the recipient’s address to show through)

text: Érvényes útlevél, érvényes ablak hiányában senki sem hagyhatja el az országot.

ref: 1978, “Mire kell ügyelnünk a külföldi utazásnál?”, in Dunántúli Napló, volume 35, number 166:

english: No one may leave the country without a valid passport and a valid exit permit.

links: exit exit

links: permit permit

raw_glosses: (historical, informal) exit permit issued under the Soviet regime in the form of a passport stamp valid for one trip

ablakok

expansion: ablak (plural ablakok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
ablakok (plural)
ablak (nominative singular)
ablakok (nominative plural)
ablakot (accusative singular)
ablakokat (accusative plural)
ablaknak (dative singular)
ablakoknak (dative plural)
ablakkal (instrumental singular)
ablakokkal (instrumental plural)
ablakért (causal-final singular)
ablakokért (causal-final plural)
ablakká (singular translative)
ablakokká (plural translative)
ablakig (singular terminative)
ablakokig (plural terminative)
ablakként (essive-formal singular)
ablakokként (essive-formal plural)
ablakban (inessive singular)
ablakokban (inessive plural)
ablakon (singular superessive)
ablakokon (plural superessive)
ablaknál (adessive singular)
ablakoknál (adessive plural)
ablakba (illative singular)
ablakokba (illative plural)
ablakra (singular sublative)
ablakokra (plural sublative)
ablakhoz (allative singular)
ablakokhoz (allative plural)
ablakból (elative singular)
ablakokból (elative plural)
ablakról (delative singular)
ablakokról (delative plural)
ablaktól (ablative singular)
ablakoktól (ablative plural)
ablaké (singular)
ablakoké (plural)
ablakéi (singular)
ablakokéi (plural)
ablakom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ablakaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ablakod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ablakaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ablaka (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ablakai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ablakunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ablakaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ablakotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ablakaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ablakuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ablakaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

ablako

etymology_text: Probably borrowed from Slovak oblok (“arc”).

bor+

sk

oblok

t: arc

expansion: borrowed from Slovak oblok (“arc”)

ipa: [ˈɒblɒk]

rhymes: -ɒk

parts: ab lak


ábra

text: Lichtenberg-féle ábra

translation: Lichtenberg figure

english: Lichtenberg figure

links: figure figure

links: illustration illustration

links: graph graph

glosses: figure, illustration, graph (a drawing or diagram conveying information)

links: geometry geometry

links: diagram diagram

text: Mi az ábra?

translation: What's happening? What's up?

english: What's happening? What's up?

text: Az az ábra, hogy nem túl jól megy az üzlet.

translation: The thing is, business isn't going very well.

text: Tudjuk, mi az ábra.

translation: We know what's going on.

english: We know what's going on.

links: situation situation

links:
facial expression
facial expression

head

ábrák

expansion: ábra (plural ábrák)

hu-noun

pl: ábrák

forms:
ábrák (plural)
ábra (nominative singular)
ábrák (nominative plural)
ábrát (accusative singular)
ábrákat (accusative plural)
ábrának (dative singular)
ábráknak (dative plural)
ábrával (instrumental singular)
ábrákkal (instrumental plural)
ábráért (causal-final singular)
ábrákért (causal-final plural)
ábrává (singular translative)
ábrákká (plural translative)
ábráig (singular terminative)
ábrákig (plural terminative)
ábraként (essive-formal singular)
ábrákként (essive-formal plural)
ábrában (inessive singular)
ábrákban (inessive plural)
ábrán (singular superessive)
ábrákon (plural superessive)
ábránál (adessive singular)
ábráknál (adessive plural)
ábrába (illative singular)
ábrákba (illative plural)
ábrára (singular sublative)
ábrákra (plural sublative)
ábrához (allative singular)
ábrákhoz (allative plural)
ábrából (elative singular)
ábrákból (elative plural)
ábráról (delative singular)
ábrákról (delative plural)
ábrától (ablative singular)
ábráktól (ablative plural)
ábráé (singular)
ábráké (plural)
ábráéi (singular)
ábrákéi (plural)
ábrám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ábráim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ábrád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ábráid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ábrája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ábrái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ábránk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ábráink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ábrátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ábráitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ábrájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ábráik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

ábrá

etymology_text: Back-formation from ábrázat or ábrázol. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. First attested in 1787.

back-form

ábrázat

expansion: Back-formation from ábrázat

etydate

expansion: First attested in 1787

ipa: [ˈaːbrɒ]

rhymes: -rɒ

parts: áb ra


ábrázat

links: countenance countenance

head

ábrázatok

expansion: ábrázat (plural ábrázatok)

forms:
ábrázatok (plural)
ábrázat (nominative singular)
ábrázatok (nominative plural)
ábrázatot (accusative singular)
ábrázatokat (accusative plural)
ábrázatnak (dative singular)
ábrázatoknak (dative plural)
ábrázattal (instrumental singular)
ábrázatokkal (instrumental plural)
ábrázatért (causal-final singular)
ábrázatokért (causal-final plural)
ábrázattá (singular translative)
ábrázatokká (plural translative)
ábrázatig (singular terminative)
ábrázatokig (plural terminative)
ábrázatként (essive-formal singular)
ábrázatokként (essive-formal plural)
ábrázatban (inessive singular)
ábrázatokban (inessive plural)
ábrázaton (singular superessive)
ábrázatokon (plural superessive)
ábrázatnál (adessive singular)
ábrázatoknál (adessive plural)
ábrázatba (illative singular)
ábrázatokba (illative plural)
ábrázatra (singular sublative)
ábrázatokra (plural sublative)
ábrázathoz (allative singular)
ábrázatokhoz (allative plural)
ábrázatból (elative singular)
ábrázatokból (elative plural)
ábrázatról (delative singular)
ábrázatokról (delative plural)
ábrázattól (ablative singular)
ábrázatoktól (ablative plural)
ábrázaté (singular)
ábrázatoké (plural)
ábrázatéi (singular)
ábrázatokéi (plural)
ábrázatom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ábrázataim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ábrázatjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ábrázatod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ábrázataid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ábrázatjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ábrázata (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ábrázatja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ábrázatai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ábrázatjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ábrázatunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ábrázataink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ábrázatjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ábrázatotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ábrázataitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ábrázatjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ábrázatuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ábrázatjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ábrázataik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
ábrázatjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

ábrázato

ábra

english: back-formation

translation: back-formation

etymology_text: From the obsolete verb ábráz (“to illustrate”) + -at (noun-forming suffix).

af

ábráz

t1: to illustrate

-at#Hungarian: noun-forming

pos2: noun-forming suffix

ipa: [ˈaːbraːzɒt]

rhymes: -ɒt

parts: áb rá zat


akna

links: mining mining#Noun

links: architecture architecture

links: shaft shaft

tárna

english: adit

translation: adit

raw_glosses: (mining, architecture) shaft (in a mine; in a building)

links: military military

links: mine mine

head

aknák

expansion: akna (plural aknák)

hu-noun

pl: aknák

forms:
aknák (plural)
akna (nominative singular)
aknák (nominative plural)
aknát (accusative singular)
aknákat (accusative plural)
aknának (dative singular)
aknáknak (dative plural)
aknával (instrumental singular)
aknákkal (instrumental plural)
aknáért (causal-final singular)
aknákért (causal-final plural)
aknává (singular translative)
aknákká (plural translative)
aknáig (singular terminative)
aknákig (plural terminative)
aknaként (essive-formal singular)
aknákként (essive-formal plural)
aknában (inessive singular)
aknákban (inessive plural)
aknán (singular superessive)
aknákon (plural superessive)
aknánál (adessive singular)
aknáknál (adessive plural)
aknába (illative singular)
aknákba (illative plural)
aknára (singular sublative)
aknákra (plural sublative)
aknához (allative singular)
aknákhoz (allative plural)
aknából (elative singular)
aknákból (elative plural)
aknáról (delative singular)
aknákról (delative plural)
aknától (ablative singular)
aknáktól (ablative plural)
aknáé (singular)
aknáké (plural)
aknáéi (singular)
aknákéi (plural)
aknám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
aknáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
aknád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aknáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
aknája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
aknái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
aknánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
aknáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
aknátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aknáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
aknájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aknáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
akona (alternative dialectal)

hu-infl-nom

akná

etymology_text: It is attested as Acnahege (*aknahegy) (1197/1337), Akana (1222), akonájá (1621). Ultimately from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *okъno (“window”). The sense ‘explosive device’ came into being by ellipsis of tűzakna (“underground tunnel filled with explosives”, literally “fire shaft”).

der

expansion: Slavic

sla-pro

*okъno

window

expansion: Proto-Slavic *okъno (“window”)

ellipsis

tűzakna

lit: fire shaft

nocap: y

ipa: [ˈɒknɒ]

rhymes: -nɒ


Lancaster

text: Sylvia Lancaster is the founder of the Sophie Lancaster Foundation, a campaigning charitable organisation formed in the wake of her daughter Sophie's tragic murder in 2007.

ref: 2015, Neil Chakraborti, Jon Garland, Responding to Hate Crime: The Case for Connecting Policy and Research:

links: habitational habitational

links: surname surname

glosses: A habitational surname from Old English.

links: dynasty dynasty

links: faction faction

glosses: The House of Lancaster, a dynasty of English kings and one of the opposing factions involved in the 15th century Wars of the Roses. The name comes from the fact that its members were descended from John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster; their symbol was a red rose.

links: royal royal

links: duchy duchy

glosses: A royal duchy, historically in Lancashire but now comprising an expansive real estate portfolio, held by the monarch of the United Kingdom.

links: city city

links: Lancashire Lancashire#English

links: England England#English

links: OS OS

glosses: The City of Lancaster, a city and local government district with borough status (and city status) in Lancashire in North West England. Its main settlement is Lancaster, from which it obtained its city status. (OS grid ref SD4761).

links: Campaspe Campaspe#English

links:
Greater Shepparton
Greater Shepparton#English

links: Victoria Victoria#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A locality in the Shire of Campaspe and City of Greater Shepparton, Victoria, Australia.

links: Canada Canada

links:
New Brunswick
New Brunswick#English

links: Canada Canada#English

links:
Saint John
Saint John#English

glosses: A small former city in New Brunswick, Canada, amalgamated into Saint John in 1967.

links:
ghost town
ghost town

links:
Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador#English

glosses: A ghost town in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

links: community community

links:
South Glengarry
South Glengarry#English

links: Ontario Ontario#English

glosses: A community in the township of South Glengarry, in eastern Ontario, Canada.

links:
St. Catharines
St. Catharines#English

glosses: A small community in the city of St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
Yavapai County
Yavapai County#English

links: Arizona Arizona#English

glosses: A populated place in Yavapai County, Arizona.

links:
Crawford County
Crawford County#English

links: Arkansas Arkansas#English

glosses: A ghost town in Crawford County, Arkansas.

links:
Los Angeles County
Los Angeles County#English

links: California California#English

glosses: A charter city in Los Angeles County, California.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Wabash County
Wabash County#English

links: Illinois Illinois#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Wabash County, Illinois.

links: township township

links:
Huntington County
Huntington County#English

links: Indiana Indiana#English

glosses: A township and unincorporated community therein, in Huntington County, Indiana.

links:
Jefferson County
Jefferson County#English

glosses: A township and unincorporated community therein, in Jefferson County, Indiana.

links: Patricksburg Patricksburg

links: Marion Marion#English

links:
Owen County
Owen County#English

glosses: Another name for Patricksburg, an unincorporated community in Marion Township, Owen County, Indiana.

links:
Atchison County
Atchison County#English

links: Kansas Kansas#English

glosses:
Several places in the United States:
A tiny city in Atchison County, Kansas.

links:
county seat
county seat

links:
Garrard County
Garrard County#English

links: Kentucky Kentucky#English

glosses: A small city, the county seat of Garrard County, Kentucky.

links: town town

links:
Worcester County
Worcester County#English

links: Massachusetts Massachusetts#English

glosses: A town in Worcester County, Massachusetts.

links:
Kittson County
Kittson County#English

links: Minnesota Minnesota#English

glosses: A tiny city in Kittson County, Minnesota.

links:
Schuyler County
Schuyler County#English

links: Missouri Missouri#English

glosses: A small city, the county seat of Schuyler County, Missouri.

links:
Coos County
Coos County#English

links:
New Hampshire
New Hampshire#English

glosses: A town, the county seat of Coos County, New Hampshire.

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

glosses: A census-designated place in Coos County, New Hampshire, within the town of the same name.

links: village village

links:
Erie County
Erie County#English

links:
New York
New York#English

links: suburb suburb

links: Buffalo Buffalo#English

glosses: A town and village in Erie County, New York; a suburb of Buffalo.

links:
Fairfield County
Fairfield County#English

links: Ohio Ohio#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Fairfield County, Ohio.

links:
Lane County
Lane County#English

links: Oregon Oregon#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Lane County, Oregon.

links:
Lancaster County
Lancaster County#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.

glosses: A city, the county seat of Lancaster County, South Carolina.

glosses: An unincorporated community in Smith County, Tennessee.

glosses:
Several places in the United States:
A city in Dallas County, Texas.

glosses: An unincorporated community, the county seat of Lancaster County, Virginia.

glosses: A city, the county seat of Grant County, Wisconsin.

glosses: A number of other townships in the United States, listed under Lancaster Township.

raw_glosses: (aircraft) A type of four-engined British bomber aircraft built by Avro during World War 2.

etymology_text: From Middle English Lancaster, Loncastre, the name of the Roman fort on the River Lune, from Lune + the Old English suffix ceaster (“town”), found in many placenames.


pára

links: vapor vapor

text: zmizet jako pára nad hrncem

translation: to vanish into thin air

english: to vanish into thin air

literal_meaning: disappear like steam over a pot

links: steam steam

cs-noun

f

expansion: pára f

cs-ndecl

<f.##,#.ins:párou:parou􂀿only in the expressions plnou parou (“with full steam”) and pod parou (“under steam”)􂁀>

forms:
pára (nominative singular)
páry (nominative plural)
páry (genitive singular)
par (genitive plural)
páře (dative singular)
parám (dative plural)
párám (dative plural)
páru (accusative singular)
páry (accusative plural)
páro (singular vocative)
páry (plural vocative)
páře (locative singular)
parách (locative plural)
párách (locative plural)
párou (instrumental singular)
parou (instrumental singular)
parami (instrumental plural)
párami (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech pára, from Proto-Slavic *para, *parъ.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

cs

zlw-ocs

pára

expansion: Old Czech pára

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech pára

inh

*para

expansion: Proto-Slavic *para

ipa: [ˈpaːra]

rhymes: -aːra

parts: pá ra


pára

links: vapour vapour

links: breath breath

head

hu

párák

expansion: pára (usually uncountable, plural párák)

hu-noun

pl: párák

forms:
párák (plural)
pára (nominative singular)
párák (nominative plural)
párát (accusative singular)
párákat (accusative plural)
párának (dative singular)
páráknak (dative plural)
párával (instrumental singular)
párákkal (instrumental plural)
páráért (causal-final singular)
párákért (causal-final plural)
párává (singular translative)
párákká (plural translative)
páráig (singular terminative)
párákig (plural terminative)
páraként (essive-formal singular)
párákként (essive-formal plural)
párában (inessive singular)
párákban (inessive plural)
párán (singular superessive)
párákon (plural superessive)
páránál (adessive singular)
páráknál (adessive plural)
párába (illative singular)
párákba (illative plural)
párára (singular sublative)
párákra (plural sublative)
párához (allative singular)
párákhoz (allative plural)
párából (elative singular)
párákból (elative plural)
páráról (delative singular)
párákról (delative plural)
párától (ablative singular)
páráktól (ablative plural)
páráé (singular)
páráké (plural)
páráéi (singular)
párákéi (plural)
párám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
páráim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
párád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
páráid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
párája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
párái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
páránk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
páráink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
párátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
páráitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
párájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
páráik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

párá

o

etymology_text: From a Slavic language, compare Czech pára or Polish and Serbo-Croatian para.

uder

sla

cog

pára

expansion: Czech pára

ipa: [ˈpaːrɒ]


pára

+obj

acc

expansion: [with accusative]

links: scrawl scrawl

links: scribble scribble

raw_glosses: to scrawl, to scribble [with accusative]

head

verb

cat2: weak verbs

weak verb

third-person singular past indicative

páraði

supine

párað

expansion: pára (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative páraði, supine párað)

is-verb-weak

páraði

párað

forms:
páraði (indicative past singular third-person)
párað (supine)
páraður (masculine nominative singular)
páruð (feminine nominative singular)
párað (neuter nominative singular)
páraðir (masculine nominative plural)
páraðar (feminine nominative plural)
páruð (neuter nominative plural)
páraðan (accusative masculine singular)
páraða (accusative feminine singular)
párað (accusative neuter singular)
páraða (accusative masculine plural)
páraðar (accusative feminine plural)
páruð (accusative neuter plural)
páruðum (dative masculine singular)
páraðri (dative feminine singular)
páruðu (dative neuter singular)
páruðum (dative masculine plural)
páruðum (dative feminine plural)
páruðum (dative neuter plural)
páraðs (genitive masculine singular)
páraðrar (feminine genitive singular)
páraðs (genitive neuter singular)
páraðra (genitive masculine plural)
páraðra (feminine genitive plural)
páraðra (genitive neuter plural)
páraði (masculine nominative singular)
páraða (feminine nominative singular)
páraða (neuter nominative singular)
páruðu (masculine nominative plural)
páruðu (feminine nominative plural)
páruðu (neuter nominative plural)
páraða (accusative masculine singular)
páruðu (accusative feminine singular)
páraða (accusative neuter singular)
páruðu (accusative masculine plural)
páruðu (accusative feminine plural)
páruðu (accusative neuter plural)
páraða (dative masculine singular)
páruðu (dative feminine singular)
páraða (dative neuter singular)
páruðu (dative masculine plural)
páruðu (dative feminine plural)
páruðu (dative neuter plural)
páraða (genitive masculine singular)
páruðu (feminine genitive singular)
páraða (genitive neuter singular)
páruðu (genitive masculine plural)
páruðu (feminine genitive plural)
páruðu (genitive neuter plural)

ipa: [ˈpʰauːra]

rhymes: -auːra


pára

links: para para#Portuguese

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1990) of para; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

head

pt

verb form

expansion: pára


potok

links: stream stream

cs-noun

m-in

dim: potůček

expansion: potok m inan (diminutive potůček)

forms:
potůček (diminutive)
potok (nominative singular)
potoky (nominative plural)
potoka (genitive singular)
potoků (genitive plural)
potoku (dative singular)
potokům (dative plural)
potok (accusative singular)
potoky (accusative plural)
potoku (singular vocative)
potoky (plural vocative)
potoku (locative singular)
potoce (locative singular)
potocích (locative plural)
potokem (instrumental singular)
potoky (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech potok, from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

inh

potok

expansion: Old Czech potok

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech potok

inh

*potokъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *potokъ

ipa: [ˈpotok]

audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-potok.wav


potok

links: torrent torrent

links: creek creek

links: computing computing#Noun

links: pipe pipe

links: pipeline pipeline

pl-noun

dim: potoczek

expansion: potok m inan (diminutive potoczek)

forms:
potoczek (diminutive)
potok (nominative singular)
potoki (nominative plural)
potoku (genitive singular)
potoków (genitive plural)
potokowi (dative singular)
potokom (dative plural)
potok (accusative singular)
potoki (accusative plural)
potokiem (instrumental singular)
potokami (instrumental plural)
potoku (locative singular)
potokach (locative plural)
potoku (singular vocative)
potoki (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-
Proto-Slavic *teťi
Proto-Slavic *poteťideverb.
Proto-Slavic *potokъ
Polish potok
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

ety

pl

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-
Proto-Slavic *teťi
Proto-Slavic *poteťideverb.
Proto-Slavic *potokъ
Polish potok
[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "preposition", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "preposition", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "away", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "away", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ep", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂epó", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂pó", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pa", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flow", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tekʷ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*tek-", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*teťi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*poteťi", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*potokъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "potok", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="potok">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

rhymes: -ɔtɔk


potok

links: brook brook

sh-noun

pòtok

m-in

expansion: pòtok m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̀ток)

forms:
pòtok (canonical inanimate masculine)
по̀ток (Cyrillic)
pòtok (nominative singular)
potoci (nominative plural)
potoka (genitive singular)
pȍtōkā (genitive plural)
potoku (dative singular)
potocima (dative plural)
potok (accusative singular)
potoke (accusative plural)
potoče (singular vocative)
potoci (plural vocative)
potoku (locative singular)
potocima (locative plural)
potokom (instrumental singular)
potocima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ. Morphologically po- + tok.

inh

sh

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ

prefix

po

tok

expansion: po- + tok

ipa: /pǒtok/

parts: po tok


potok

sk-noun

adj: potočný

dim: potôčik

expansion: potok m inan (relational adjective potočný, diminutive potôčik)

forms:
potočný (adjective relational)
potôčik (diminutive)
singular
plural
nominative
potok
potoky
genitive
potoka
potokov
dative
potoku
potokom
accusative
locative
potokoch
instrumental
potokmi

sk-ndecl

potoka

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-
Proto-Slavic *teťi
Proto-Slavic *poteťideverb.
Proto-Slavic *potokъ
Slovak potok
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

ety

sk

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó
Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa
Proto-Slavic *po
Proto-Slavic *po-
Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-
Proto-Slavic *teťi
Proto-Slavic *poteťideverb.
Proto-Slavic *potokъ
Slovak potok
[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "preposition", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "preposition", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "away", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "away", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ep", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-o", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂epó", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂pó", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pa", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flow", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "flow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tekʷ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*tek-", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*teťi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*poteťi", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*potokъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Slovak", "term" : "potok", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sk" }" data-lang="sk" data-title="potok">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ.

ipa: /pɔtɔk/

ipa: [ˈpɔtɔk]


potok

text: Tu se stekajo potoki s pobočij Nanosa, Močilnik in potoki z Brd.

ref: 2007, Kraški pojavi, razkriti med gradnjo slovenskih avtocest, Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU, →ISBN, page 98:

english: Here the streams from the slopes of Nanos, Močilnik and the streams from Brda converge.

glosses: stream (smaller, flowing water in a streambed)

+obj

sl

gen

expansion: [with genitive]

raw_glosses: (expressive, usually in the plural) stream (a large amount of something flowing) [with genitive]

qualifier: expressive

sl-noun

pótok

expansion: pótok m inan

forms:
pótok (canonical inanimate masculine)
pótok (nominative singular)
potọ́ka (dual nominative)
potọ́ki (nominative plural)
potọ́ka (genitive singular)
potọ́kov (dual genitive)
potọ́kov (genitive plural)
potọ́ku (dative singular)
potọ́ki (dative singular)
potọ́koma (dative dual)
potọ́kama (dative dual)
potọ́kom (dative plural)
potọ́kam (dative plural)
potọ́ka (accusative singular)
potọ́ka (accusative dual)
potọ́ke (accusative plural)
potọ́ku (locative singular)
potọ́ki (locative singular)
potọ́kih (dual locative)
potọ́kah (dual locative)
potọ́kih (locative plural)
potọ́kah (locative plural)
potọ́kom (instrumental singular)
potọ́koma (dual instrumental)
potọ́kama (dual instrumental)
potọ́ki (instrumental plural)
pótok (singular vocative)
potọ́ka (dual vocative)
potọ́ki (plural vocative)

sl-infl-noun

potọ́k

stemtone: c

gender: m

animate?: an

nomsg: pótok

infix: no

irregtitle: no

potọ́ka

potọ́ku, potọ́ki

potọ́ka

potọ́ku, potọ́ki

potọ́kom

pótok

potọ́ka

potọ́kov

potọ́koma, potọ́kama

potọ́ka

potọ́kih, potọ́kah

potọ́koma, potọ́kama

potọ́ka

potọ́ki

potọ́kov

potọ́kom, potọ́kam

potọ́ke

potọ́kih, potọ́kah

potọ́ki

potọ́ki

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *potokъ. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian pòtok.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

cog

pòtok

expansion: Serbo-Croatian pòtok

ipa: /pɔ̀ːtɔk/

rhymes: -ɔ̀ːtɔk


rák

links: crab crab

links: lobster lobster

links: medicine medicine

links: oncology oncology

links: cancer cancer

raw_glosses: (medicine, oncology) cancer (a disease in which the cells of a tissue undergo uncontrolled and often rapid proliferation)

head

noun

rákok

expansion: rák (countable and uncountable, plural rákok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
rákok (plural)
rák (nominative singular)
rákok (nominative plural)
rákot (accusative singular)
rákokat (accusative plural)
ráknak (dative singular)
rákoknak (dative plural)
rákkal (instrumental singular)
rákokkal (instrumental plural)
rákért (causal-final singular)
rákokért (causal-final plural)
rákká (singular translative)
rákokká (plural translative)
rákig (singular terminative)
rákokig (plural terminative)
rákként (essive-formal singular)
rákokként (essive-formal plural)
rákban (inessive singular)
rákokban (inessive plural)
rákon (singular superessive)
rákokon (plural superessive)
ráknál (adessive singular)
rákoknál (adessive plural)
rákba (illative singular)
rákokba (illative plural)
rákra (singular sublative)
rákokra (plural sublative)
rákhoz (allative singular)
rákokhoz (allative plural)
rákból (elative singular)
rákokból (elative plural)
rákról (delative singular)
rákokról (delative plural)
ráktól (ablative singular)
rákoktól (ablative plural)
ráké (singular)
rákoké (plural)
rákéi (singular)
rákokéi (plural)
rákom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
rákjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
rákod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
rákjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
rákja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
rákjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
rákunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
rákjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
rákotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
rákjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
rákjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
rákjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

ráko

garnélarák

sense: Compound words with the sense “crab”

bőrrák

sense: Compound words with the sense “cancer”

etymology_text: Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *rakъ. Compare Serbo-Croatian rak, Slovak rak, Russian рак (rak).

bor

expansion: Slavic

der

sla-pro

*rakъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *rakъ

rak

expansion: Serbo-Croatian rak

expansion: Slovak rak

ru

рак

expansion: Russian рак (rak)

ipa: [ˈraːk]


rák

links: streak streak

links: stripe stripe

is-noun

expansion: rák f (genitive singular rákar, nominative plural rákir)

forms:
rákar (genitive singular)
rákir (nominative plural)
rák (indefinite nominative singular)
rákin (definite nominative singular)
rákir (indefinite nominative plural)
rákirnar (definite nominative plural)
rák (accusative indefinite singular)
rákina (accusative definite singular)
rákir (accusative indefinite plural)
rákirnar (accusative definite plural)
rák (dative indefinite singular)
rákinni (dative definite singular)
rákum (dative indefinite plural)
rákunum (dative definite plural)
rákar (genitive indefinite singular)
rákarinnar (definite genitive singular)
ráka (genitive indefinite plural)
rákanna (definite genitive plural)

is-ndecl

f

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *rēkō.

inh

is

gem-pro

*rēkō

expansion: Proto-Germanic *rēkō

ipa: [ˈrauːk]

rhymes: -auːk


rák

links: strip strip

links: furrow furrow

links: mountain mountain

links: ravine ravine

head

non

g: f

{{{datacc}}}

{{{dative}}}

expansion: rák f


rozs

links: rye rye

rozsok

expansion: rozs (plural rozsok)

hu-noun

ok

forms:
rozsok (plural)
rozs (nominative singular)
rozsok (nominative plural)
rozst (accusative singular)
rozsot (accusative singular)
rozsokat (accusative plural)
rozsnak (dative singular)
rozsoknak (dative plural)
rozzsal (instrumental singular)
rozsokkal (instrumental plural)
rozsért (causal-final singular)
rozsokért (causal-final plural)
rozzsá (singular translative)
rozsokká (plural translative)
rozsig (singular terminative)
rozsokig (plural terminative)
rozsként (essive-formal singular)
rozsokként (essive-formal plural)
rozsban (inessive singular)
rozsokban (inessive plural)
rozson (singular superessive)
rozsokon (plural superessive)
rozsnál (adessive singular)
rozsoknál (adessive plural)
rozsba (illative singular)
rozsokba (illative plural)
rozsra (singular sublative)
rozsokra (plural sublative)
rozshoz (allative singular)
rozsokhoz (allative plural)
rozsból (elative singular)
rozsokból (elative plural)
rozsról (delative singular)
rozsokról (delative plural)
rozstól (ablative singular)
rozsoktól (ablative plural)
rozsé (singular)
rozsoké (plural)
rozséi (singular)
rozsokéi (plural)
rozsom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
rozsaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
rozsod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
rozsaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
rozsa (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
rozsai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
rozsunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
rozsaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
rozsotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
rozsaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
rozsuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
rozsaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *rъžь. Cognate with Russian рожь (rožʹ) and Serbo-Croatian raž.

bor

sla

der

*rъžь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *rъžь

cog

рожь

expansion: Russian рожь (rožʹ)

raž

expansion: Serbo-Croatian raž

ipa: [ˈroʒ]

rhymes: -oʒ


raž

sh-noun

rȃž

f

expansion: rȃž f (Cyrillic spelling ра̑ж)

forms:
rȃž (canonical feminine)
ра̑ж (Cyrillic)
rȃž (nominative singular)
rȁži (nominative plural)
rȁži (genitive singular)
ràžī (genitive plural)
rȁži (dative singular)
ràžima (dative plural)
rȃž (accusative singular)
rȁži (accusative plural)
rȁži (singular vocative)
rȁži (plural vocative)
ràži (locative singular)
ràžima (locative plural)
rȁžju (instrumental singular)
rȁži (instrumental singular)
ràžima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъžь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís, itself probably from a substrate source. Compare Slovene ŕž, Slovak raž, Russian рожь (rožʹ), Latvian rudzi, German Roggen, English rye.

yesno

i

glossary

Inherited

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъžь

inh

ine-bsl-pro

*rugís

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *rugís

der

qfa-sub

expansion: substrate

rž

ŕž

expansion: Slovene ŕž

expansion: Slovak raž

lv

rudzi

expansion: Latvian rudzi

de

Roggen

expansion: German Roggen

en

rye

expansion: English rye

ipa: /râːʒ/


raž

sk-noun

adj: ražný

expansion: raž f (relational adjective ražný)

forms:
ražný (adjective relational)
singular
plural
nominative
raž
raže
genitive
raži
raží
dative
ražiam
accusative
locative
ražiach
instrumental
ražou
ražami

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rъžь. Cognate with Slovene ŕž, Lower Sorbian rež, Serbo-Croatian raž, Bulgarian ръж (rǎž), and Russian рожь (rožʹ).

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

cog

dsb

rež

expansion: Lower Sorbian rež

bg

ръж

sc: Cyrl

expansion: Bulgarian ръж (rǎž)

ipa: /raʃ/

ipa: [ˈraʃ]

rhymes: -aʃ


roj

links: swarm swarm

cs-noun

m-in

expansion: roj m inan

cs-ndecl

m

forms:
roj (nominative singular)
roje (nominative plural)
roje (genitive singular)
rojů (genitive plural)
roji (dative singular)
rojům (dative plural)
roj (accusative singular)
roje (accusative plural)
roji (singular vocative)
roje (plural vocative)
roji (locative singular)
rojích (locative plural)
rojem (instrumental singular)
roji (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech roj, from Proto-Slavic *rojь.

inh

cs

zlw-ocs

roj

expansion: Old Czech roj

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech roj

inh

sla-pro

*rojь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *rojь

ipa: [ˈroj]


roj

links: rojit rojit#Czech

glosses: second-person singular imperative of rojit

head

verb form

expansion: roj

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


roj

roj

forms:
roj (nominative singular)
roja (dual nominative)
roje (nominative plural)
roja (genitive singular)
rojowu (dual genitive)
rojow (genitive plural)
rojoju (dative singular)
rojoma (dative dual)
rojam (dative plural)
roj (accusative singular)
roja (accusative dual)
roje (accusative plural)
rojom (instrumental singular)
rojoma (dual instrumental)
rojami (instrumental plural)
roju (locative singular)
rojoma (dual locative)
rojach (locative plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *rojь. Cognate with Upper Sorbian rój, Polish rój, Czech roj, Serbo-Croatian rȏj, and Russian рой (roj).

cog

hsb

rój

expansion: Upper Sorbian rój

pl

expansion: Polish rój

roj

expansion: Czech roj

sh

rȏj

expansion: Serbo-Croatian rȏj

рой

expansion: Russian рой (roj)

ipa: /ˈrɔj/

rhymes: -ɔj


roj

links:
ebb tide
ebb tide

head

mh

noun

mh-head

noun

ipa: [rʷɔtʲ]

note: phonemic

ipa: /rʷɛtʲ/


roj

links: Sun Sun

links: day day

kmr-noun

f

expansion: roj f

etymology_text: From Proto-Iranian *ráwčah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwčas, from Proto-Indo-European *léwk-os ~ *léwk-es-os, from *lewk- (“white, light, bright”). Compare Persian روز (ruz), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬀𐬥𐬙 (raocant, “shining”), 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬀𐬵 (raocah, “light”), Sanskrit रोचते (rocate, “to shine”).

inh

kmr

ira-pro

*ráwčah

expansion: Proto-Iranian *ráwčah

iir-pro

*ráwčas

expansion: Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráwčas

ine-pro

*léwk-os ~ *léwk-es-os

cog

fa

روز

tr: ruz

expansion: Persian روز (ruz)

ae

𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬀𐬥𐬙

t: shining

expansion: Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬗𐬀𐬥𐬙 (raocant, “shining”)

sa

रोचते

t: to shine

expansion: Sanskrit रोचते (rocate, “to shine”)

ipa: /roːʒ/

rhymes: -oːʒ