interdiction

text: He went off in a hurry, victim to that senseless interdiction against sobriety which closes the pubs at six o'clock, and thereby convicts the populace of collective imbecility.

ref: 1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 66:

links: interdict interdict

links: interdicted interdicted

glosses: The act of interdicting or something interdicted.

text: Under Emergency War Powers Reg. 903.5, you are hereby authorized to assume command of the Normandy SR-2. You are directed to begin interdiction operations against any and all enemies posing a threat to Earth, its colonies, and its allies.

ref: 2012, BioWare, quoting Steven Hackett, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Reinstatement:

text: “Russia relies on its shadow fleet to fund their conflict in Ukraine and our interdiction delivers a blow to Putin’s illegal war.”

ref: 2026 June 14, Mark Brown, Jessica Elgot, quoting Dan Jarvis, “British armed forces intercept Russian shadow fleet oil tanker in Channel”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

links: military military

links: destruction destruction

links: potential potential

raw_glosses: (military) The destruction of an enemy's military potential before it can be used.

en-noun

expansion: interdiction (countable and uncountable, plural interdictions)

forms: interdictions (plural)

interdicció

sense: military

etymology_text: From Middle English, borrowed from French interdiction, itself a borrowing from Latin interdictiō.

inh

enm

expansion: Middle English

der

fr

interdiction

expansion: French interdiction

la

interdictiō

expansion: Latin interdictiō


interdiction

links: ban ban

links: interdiction interdiction#English

pos: noun

fr-noun

f

expansion: interdiction f (plural interdictions)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin interdictiōnem.

ety

fr

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "interdictiōnem", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁én", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁entér", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥ter", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "inter", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "inter-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to say", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dīcō", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "interdīcō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "interdictiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "interdiction", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="interdiction">

bor+

interdictiōnem

expansion: Borrowed from Latin interdictiōnem

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-interdiction.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-interdiction.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-interdiction.wav

note: Hérault

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Touam-interdiction.wav

note: Saint-Étienne


internode

links: node node

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: internode (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér
Proto-Italic *n̥ter
Latin inter
Latin inter-bor.
English inter-
English node
English internode
From inter- + node.

ety

en

:af

inter-

node

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁én
Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér
Proto-Italic *n̥ter
Latin inter
Latin inter-bor.
English inter-
English node
English internode
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁én", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁entér", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥ter", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "inter", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "inter-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "inter-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "node", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "internode", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="internode">
From inter- + node.


internode

links: botany botany

links: stem stem

links:
stem node
stem node

raw_glosses: (botany) A section of stem between two stem nodes.

links: technical technical

raw_glosses: (technical) Whatever lies between two nodes.

links: anatomy anatomy

links: digit digit

links: knuckle knuckle

raw_glosses: (anatomy, obsolete) A segment of a digit between two knuckles.

en-noun

expansion: internode (plural internodes)

forms: internodes (plural)

paso

code: bth

sense: a section of the stem between two nodes

entrenús

code: ca

entrenœud

code: fr

Internodium

code: de

szártag

code: hu

idirnód

code: ga

internodio

code: it

ruas

code: ms

międzywęźle

code: pl

entrenudo

code: es

biyas

code: tl

بوغوم

code: ota

roman: boğum


VDQS

links: vin vin#French

links: délimité délimité#French

links: qualité qualité#French

links: supérieure supérieure#French

glosses: initialism of vin délimité de qualité supérieure (“Delimited Wine of Superior Quality”)

vin délimité de qualité supérieure

extra: Delimited Wine of Superior Quality

fr-noun

m

expansion: VDQS m (invariable)


intrauterine device

text: Types of progestagen-only contraceptives available in the UK and US include the implant, the hormonal intrauterine device (IUD), the contraceptive injection and the minipill.

ref: 2023 March 21, Jessie Gretener, “Progestagen-only contraceptives carry similar, small breast cancer risk as other hormone contraceptives, study finds”, in CNN:

type: quotation

text: The latest research, published Wednesday in the medical journal JAMA, analyzed years of health records for thousands of Danish women ages 15 to 49, with an even split between those who started using intrauterine devices that release the hormone levonorgestrel for birth control and those who hadn’t used any type of hormonal contraceptive.

ref: 2024 October 17, Deidre McPhillips, “Some IUDs linked to higher rates of breast cancer, but overall risk remains low”, in CNN:

links: contraceptive contraceptive

links: spiral spiral

links: plastic plastic

links: metal metal

links: vagina vagina

links: uterus uterus

links: implantation implantation

links: fertilized fertilized

links: egg egg

glosses: A contraceptive device consisting of a spiral or similar shape of plastic or metal inserted through the vagina into the uterus in order to prevent the implantation of a fertilized egg.

en-noun

expansion: intrauterine device (plural intrauterine devices)

forms: intrauterine devices (plural)

спира́ла

code: bg

sense: contraceptive device

roman: spirála

宮內避孕器 /宫内避孕器

code: cmn

roman: gōngnèi bìyùnqì

子宮環 /子宫环

roman: zǐgōnghuán

nitroděložní tělísko

code: cs

spiral

code: da

spiraal

code: nl

spiraal

code: et

ehkäisykierukka

code: fi

dispositivo intrauterino

code: gl

κολπικό διάφραγμα

code: el

roman: kolpikó diáfragma

alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim

code: id

子宮内避妊器具

code: ja

alt: しきゅうないひにんきぐ

roman: shikyūnai hinin kigu

កងដាក់ក្នុងស្បូន

code: km

roman: kɑɑng dak knong sboun

자궁 내 장치

code: ko

roman: jagung nae jangchi

자궁 내 피임 장치

roman: jagung nae piim jangchi

spiral

code: nb

spiral

code: nn

esterilet

code: oc

dispositivo intrauterino

code: pt

внутрима́точная спира́ль

code: ru


gueuler

links: yell yell

links: scream scream

pos: verb

fr-verb

expansion: gueuler

forms:
gueuler (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
gueulant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
gueulé (participle past)
gueule (first-person indicative present singular)
gueules (indicative present second-person singular)
gueule (indicative present singular third-person)
gueulons (first-person indicative plural present)
gueulez (indicative plural present second-person)
gueulent (indicative plural present third-person)
gueulais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gueulais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gueulait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gueulions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gueuliez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gueulaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gueulai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
gueulas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
gueula (historic indicative past singular third-person)
gueulâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
gueulâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
gueulèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
gueulerai (first-person future indicative singular)
gueuleras (future indicative second-person singular)
gueulera (future indicative singular third-person)
gueulerons (first-person future indicative plural)
gueulerez (future indicative plural second-person)
gueuleront (future indicative plural third-person)
gueulerais (conditional first-person singular)
gueulerais (conditional second-person singular)
gueulerait (conditional singular third-person)
gueulerions (conditional first-person plural)
gueuleriez (conditional plural second-person)
gueuleraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
gueule (first-person present singular subjunctive)
gueules (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gueule (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gueulions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gueuliez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gueulent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gueulasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
gueulasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
gueulât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
gueulassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
gueulassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
gueulassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
gueule (imperative second-person singular)
gueulons (first-person imperative plural)
gueulez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: From gueule (“mouth”) + -er.

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ier", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "gueuler", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="gueuler">

af

gueule

t1: mouth

expansion: gueule (“mouth”) + -er

homophone: gueulai

homophone: gueulé

homophone: gueulée

homophone: gueulées

homophone: gueulés

homophone: gueulez

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Arthur Crbz-gueuler.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-gueuler.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-gueuler.wav

note: Somain


Shangaan

links: tribe tribe

links: clan clan

links: nation nation

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Shangaan

etymology_text: From the name of Soshangani, the leader of the Revolt against Chaka Zulu, who fled to Zimbabwe. Alternatively from Zulu: shangane: a wanderer.


Shangaan

en-noun

Shangani

Shangans

expansion: Shangaan (plural Shangani or Shangans)

forms:
Shangani (plural)
Shangans (plural)


irae

links: īra ira#Latin

glosses:
inflection of īra:
nominative/vocative plural

glosses:
inflection of īra:
genitive/dative singular

head

la

noun form

head: īrae

expansion: īrae

forms: īrae (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


irae

links: showing showing

links:
pointing out
pointing out

tr

noun

definite accusative

iraeyi

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

iraeler

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: irae (definite accusative iraeyi, plural iraeler)

tr-noun

yi

ler

forms:
iraeyi (accusative definite)
iraeler (plural)

etymology_text: From Arabic إِرَاءَة (ʔirāʔa), verbal noun of أَرَى (ʔarā, “to show”).

der

ar

إِرَاءَة

expansion: Arabic إِرَاءَة (ʔirāʔa)


broodmagere

links: broodmager broodmager#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of broodmager:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of broodmager:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of broodmager:
plural attributive

head

nl

adjective form

expansion: broodmagere


iridisation

links: iridization iridization#English

expansion: iridisation


Islamisation

links: Islamization Islamization#English

raw_glosses: (British spelling) Alternative spelling of Islamization.

en-noun

expansion: Islamisation (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Islamise
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English Islamisation
From Islamise + -ation.

ety

Islamise

-ation

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Islamise
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English Islamisation
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Islamisation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Islamisation">
From Islamise + -ation.


Islamization

links: Conversion conversion

links: Islam Islam

en-noun

expansion: Islamization (countable and uncountable, plural Islamizations)

forms:
Islamizations (plural)
Islamisation (alternative)

أَسْلَمَة

code: ar

sense: the conversion of a society to Islam

roman: ʔaslama

իսլամացում

code: hy

roman: islamacʻum

islamlaşdırma

code: az

ісламіза́цыя

code: be

roman: islamizácyja

ইসলামীকরণ

code: bn

roman: islamikron

исламиза́ция

code: bg

roman: islamizácija

islamització

code: ca

伊斯蘭化 /伊斯兰化

code: cmn

roman: Yīsīlánhuà

islamisation

code: fr

ისლამიზაცია

code: ka

roman: islamizacia

Islamisierung

code: de

εξισλαμισμός

roman: exislamismós

אסלאמיזציה

code: he

इस्लामीकरण

code: hi

roman: islāmīkraṇ

islamizzazione

code: it

イスラム化

alt: イスラムか

roman: Isuramuka

исламдандыру

code: kk

roman: islamdandyru

이슬람화

roman: iseullamhwa

alt: 化

исламдаштырма

code: ky

roman: islamdaştırma

исламизација

code: mk

roman: islamizacija

pengislaman

code: ms

इस्लामीकरण

code: mr

اِسْلامیسازی

code: fa

roman: eslâmi-sâzi

islamizacja

code: pl

islamizare

code: ro

исламизација

code: sh

islamizácia

code: sk

islamizacija

code: sl

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Arabic أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama)
Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām)bor.
English Islam
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English Islamize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English Islamization
From Islamize + -ation.

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Arabic أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama)
Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām)bor.
English Islam
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English Islamize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English Islamization
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "convert", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "س ل م", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "أَسْلَمَ", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "إِسْلَام", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Islam", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Islamize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Islamization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Islamization">
From Islamize + -ation.


isopiestic

links: pressure pressure

links: isobaric isobaric

head

adjective

expansion: isopiestic

etymology_text: From iso- + an element derived from Ancient Greek πίεσις (píesis, “pressure”) (see πιέζω (piézō)).

af

iso-

expansion: iso-

der

grc

πίεσις

pressure


isopiestic

links: isobar isobar

en-noun

expansion: isopiestic (plural isopiestics)

forms: isopiestics (plural)

expansion: Ancient Greek πίεσις (píesis, “pressure”)


Italianisation

links: Italianization Italianization#English

head

expansion: Italianisation

etymology_text: From Italian + -isation.

ety

Italian

-isation

expansion: From Italian + -isation.


Italianization

links: conversion conversion

links: culture culture

links: Italian Italian

glosses: The conversion of a non-Italian culture to an Italian one.

links: linguistics linguistics

links: adapt adapt

links: lexical lexical

links: foreign foreign

raw_glosses: (linguistics) The process of adapting lexical elements from a foreign language to the Italian linguistic system.

en-noun

expansion: Italianization (plural Italianizations)

forms:
Italianizations (plural)
Italianisation (alternative)

etymology_text: Derived from Italianize + -ation.

suffix

Italianize

ation

expansion: Italianize + -ation

ipa: /ɪˌtæljənaɪˈzeɪʃən/

ipa: /ɪˌtæljənəˈzeɪʃən/


Italianization

links: cultural cultural

links: ethnic ethnic

links: assimilation assimilation

links: minorities minority

raw_glosses: (historical) The forced cultural and ethnic assimilation of minorities in the Kingdom of Italy, with particular reference to the Fascist government (1922–1943).

en-proper noun

expansion: Italianization (uncountable)

італьяніза́цыя

code: be

sense: process of forced assimilation into the Italian culture

roman: italʹjanizácyja

италианиза́ция

code: bg

roman: italianizácija

italianització

code: ca

意大利化

code: cmn

roman: Yìdàlì huà

italienisering

code: da

italianisering

code: nl

italialaistaminen

code: fi

italianisation

code: fr

ιταλοποίηση

code: el

roman: italopoíisi

εξιταλισμός

roman: exitalismós

olaszosítás

code: hu

イタリア化

code: ja

alt: イタリアか

roman: Itaria-ka

italianização

code: pt

итальяниза́ция

code: ru

roman: italʹjanizácija

italianitzatzione

code: sc

italianización

code: es

italienisering

code: sv

італьяніза́ція

code: uk

італіза́ція

roman: italizácija

itałianixassion

code: vec

ipa: /ɪˌtæljənəˈzeɪʃən/

forms: Italianisation (alternative)


iterability

links: deconstruction deconstruction

links: sign sign

links: repeatable repeatable

links: context context

raw_glosses: (deconstruction, of a sign) The capacity to be repeatable in different contexts.

en-noun

expansion: iterability

επαναληψιμότητα

sense: the capacity to be repeatable

roman: epanalipsimótita


Ivy League

text: Brown, Columbia, Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton, and Yale form the Ivy League.

type: example

text: Almost as an afterthought, we’re given an origin story for Barney’s alcoholism: he was once a sober, studious, Ivy League-bound high school scholar before Homer forced a beer on him that transformed him into a drooling, slurring, out of control rampaging id.

ref: 2012 June 3, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Mr. Plow” (season 4, episode 9; originally aired 11/19/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):

date: from 1935

links: education education

links: politics politics

links: association association

links: universities universities

links: USA USA

raw_glosses: (US, education, politics) An association of eight universities in the USA, known for high quality.

wikipedia:
Alan J. Gould
Ivy League

en-proper noun

head: Ivy League

expansion: the Ivy League

forms: the Ivy League (canonical)

長春藤聯盟 /长春藤联盟

sense: association

roman: Chángchūnténg Liánméng

常青藤聯盟 /常青藤联盟

roman: Chángqīngténg Liánméng

etymology_text: From earlier Ivy colleges (1933), as Ivy League first used by AP sports editor Alan J. Gould (1935). The title became official after the formation of the athletic conference in 1954. From the tradition of Ivy Day at many older colleges and universities, where ivy is planted to honor academic excellence.


jonge

links: jong jong#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of jong:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of jong:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of jong:
plural attributive

head

expansion: jonge

ipa: /ˈjɔŋə/

audio: Nl-jongen (Belgium).ogg


jonge

links: jongen jongen#Dutch

raw_glosses: (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of jongen

verb form


jonge

links: boy boy

links: kid kid

links: son son

gmw-jdt

etymology_text: Compare Dutch jongen.

cog

jongen

expansion: Dutch jongen

forms: jonger (alternative)


jonge

head

fy

nouns

g: c

plural

jonges

f2accel-form: p

diminutive

jonkje

f6accel-form: diminutive

expansion: jonge c (plural jonges, diminutive jonkje)

fy-noun

c

jonges

jonkje

forms:
jonges (plural)
jonkje (diminutive)


nieuwe

links: nieuw nieuw#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of nieuw:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of nieuw:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of nieuw:
plural attributive

head

expansion: nieuwe

ipa: /ˈniʋə/


mooie

links: mooi mooi#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of mooi:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of mooi:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of mooi:
plural attributive

expansion: mooie


mooie

links: out out

links: outside outside

pos: adv

gv

adverb

etymology_text: From Old Irish immaig, from in + mmuig, dative singular of mag (“field”).

inh

sga

immaig

expansion: Old Irish immaig

ipa: /mui/


bijvoeglijke

links: bijvoeglijk bijvoeglijk#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of bijvoeglijk:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of bijvoeglijk:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of bijvoeglijk:
plural attributive

head

expansion: bijvoeglijke


zonnige

links: zonnig zonnig#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of zonnig:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of zonnig:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of zonnig:
plural attributive

expansion: zonnige


title: brow beat

redirect: browbeat

pos: hard-redirect


репа

links: turnip turnip

mk-noun

expansion: репа • (repa) f

forms:
repa (romanization)
репа (indefinite singular)
репи (indefinite plural)
репата (definite singular unspecified)
репите (definite plural unspecified)
репава (definite proximal singular)
репиве (definite plural proximal)
репана (definite distal singular)
репине (definite distal plural)
репо (singular vocative)
репи (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-f

реп

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: репа

def_unsp_sg: репата

def_prox_sg: репава

def_dist_sg: репана

voc_sg: репо

col_sg: репје

ind_pl: репи

def_unsp_pl: репите

def_prox_pl: репиве

def_dist_pl: репине

voc_pl: репи

репка

roman: repka

english: turnip

translation: turnip

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěpa.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

mk

sla-pro

*rěpa

expansion: Proto-Slavic *rěpa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěpa

ipa: [ˈrɛpa]


репа

text: про́ще па́реной ре́пы

roman: próšče párenoj répy

translation: easy as pie

english: easy as pie

literal_meaning: easier than a steamed turnip

text: чеса́ть ре́пу

roman: česátʹ répu

translation: to scratch one's head; to think

english: to scratch one's head; to think

links: head head

ru-noun+

ре́па

dim: ре́пка

expansion: ре́па • (répa) f inan (genitive ре́пы, nominative plural ре́пы, genitive plural реп, diminutive ре́пка)

forms:
ре́па (canonical feminine inanimate)
répa (romanization)
ре́пы (genitive)
ре́пы (nominative plural)
реп (genitive plural)
ре́пка (diminutive)
ре́па (nominative singular)
ре́пы (nominative plural)
ре́пы (genitive singular)
ре́п (genitive plural)
ре́пе (dative singular)
ре́пам (dative plural)
ре́пу (accusative singular)
ре́пы (accusative plural)
ре́пой (instrumental singular)
ре́пою (instrumental singular)
ре́пами (instrumental plural)
ре́пе (prepositional singular)
ре́пах (plural prepositional)
рѣ́па (alternative)

турне́пс

roman: turnɛ́ps

ре́пица

roman: répica

ре́пчатый

roman: répčatyj

吔煉卜

roman: ie-lie-beh

эриэппэ

roman: erieppe

etymology_text:
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rěpa.
(head): Compare typologically ты́ква (týkva), ты́ковка (týkovka), коча́н (kočán), German Birne, Rübe, Italian zucca, Swedish knopp.

inh

ru

sense

head

expansion: (head):

m+

de

Birne

expansion: German Birne

it

zucca

expansion: Italian zucca

sv

knopp

expansion: Swedish knopp

ipa: [ˈrʲepə]


репа

links: gaming gaming#Noun

links: reputation reputation

forms:
ре́па (canonical feminine inanimate)
répa (romanization)
ре́пы (genitive)
ре́пы (nominative plural)
реп (genitive plural)
ре́пка (diminutive)
ре́па (nominative singular)
ре́пы (nominative plural)
ре́пы (genitive singular)
ре́п (genitive plural)
ре́пе (dative singular)
ре́пам (dative plural)
ре́пу (accusative singular)
ре́пы (accusative plural)
ре́пой (instrumental singular)
ре́пою (instrumental singular)
ре́пами (instrumental plural)
ре́пе (prepositional singular)
ре́пах (plural prepositional)

etymology_text: Clipping of репута́ция (reputácija).

clip

репута́ция

expansion: Clipping of репута́ция (reputácija)


репа

links: beet beet

links: money money

sh-noun

ре̏па

f

dim: ре̏пица

expansion: ре̏па f (Latin spelling rȅpa, diminutive ре̏пица)

forms:
ре̏па (canonical feminine)
rȅpa (romanization)
ре̏пица (diminutive)
ре̏па (nominative singular)
репе (nominative plural)
репе (genitive singular)
ре̑па̄ (genitive plural)
репи (dative singular)
репама (dative plural)
репу (accusative singular)
репе (accusative plural)
репо (singular vocative)
репе (plural vocative)
репи (locative singular)
репама (locative plural)
репом (instrumental singular)
репама (instrumental plural)

inh

sh


Кока-кола

links: Coca-Cola Coca-Cola

mk-proper noun

f

expansion: Кока-кола • (Koka-kola) f

forms: Koka-kola (romanization)

ipa: [ˈkɔka ˈkɔɫa]

parts:
Ко
ка
- ко
ла


Кока-кола

ru-proper noun+

Кока-ко́ла

n: both

expansion: Кока-ко́ла • (Koka-kóla) f inan (genitive Кока-ко́лы, nominative plural Кока-ко́лы, genitive plural Кока-ко́л)

forms:
Кока-ко́ла (canonical feminine inanimate)
Koka-kóla (romanization)
Кока-ко́лы (genitive)
Кока-ко́лы (nominative plural)
Кока-ко́л (genitive plural)
Кока-ко́ла (nominative singular)
Кока-ко́лы (nominative plural)
Кока-ко́лы (genitive singular)
Кока-ко́л (genitive plural)
Кока-ко́ле (dative singular)
Кока-ко́лам (dative plural)
Кока-ко́лу (accusative singular)
Кока-ко́лы (accusative plural)
Кока-ко́лой (instrumental singular)
Кока-ко́лою (instrumental singular)
Кока-ко́лами (instrumental plural)
Кока-ко́ле (prepositional singular)
Кока-ко́лах (plural prepositional)
Кока-ко́ла (dated nominative singular)
Кока-ко́лы (dated nominative plural)
Кока-ко́лы (dated genitive singular)
Кока-ко́лъ (dated genitive plural)
Кока-ко́лѣ (dated dative singular)
Кока-ко́ламъ (dated dative plural)
Кока-ко́лу (accusative dated singular)
Кока-ко́лы (accusative dated plural)
Кока-ко́лой (dated instrumental singular)
Кока-ко́лою (dated instrumental singular)
Кока-ко́лами (dated instrumental plural)
Кока-ко́лѣ (dated prepositional singular)
Кока-ко́лахъ (dated plural prepositional)
ко́ка-ко́ла (alternative)

ipa: [ˌkokə ˈkoɫə]


кока-кола

mk-noun

кока-коли

expansion: кока-кола • (koka-kola) f (plural кока-коли)

forms:
koka-kola (romanization)
кока-коли (plural)
кока-кола (indefinite singular)
кока-коли (indefinite plural)
кока-колата (definite singular unspecified)
кока-колите (definite plural unspecified)
кока-колава (definite proximal singular)
кока-коливе (definite plural proximal)
кока-колана (definite distal singular)
кока-колине (definite distal plural)
кока-коло (singular vocative)
кока-коли (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-f

кока-кол

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: кока-кола

def_unsp_sg: кока-колата

def_prox_sg: кока-колава

def_dist_sg: кока-колана

voc_sg: кока-коло

col_sg: кока-колје

ind_pl: кока-коли

def_unsp_pl: кока-колите

def_prox_pl: кока-коливе

def_dist_pl: кока-колине

voc_pl: кока-коли

parts: ко ка ко ла


кока-кола

links: Ко́ка-ко́ла Кока-кола#Russian

glosses: alternative form of Ко́ка-ко́ла (Kóka-kóla)

Ко́ка-ко́ла

extra: Kóka-kóla

ru-proper noun+

ко́ка-ко́ла

expansion: ко́ка-ко́ла • (kóka-kóla) f inan (genitive ко́ка-ко́лы, nominative plural ко́ка-ко́лы, genitive plural ко́ка-ко́л)

forms:
ко́ка-ко́ла (canonical feminine inanimate)
kóka-kóla (romanization)
ко́ка-ко́лы (genitive)
ко́ка-ко́лы (nominative plural)
ко́ка-ко́л (genitive plural)
ко́ка-ко́ла (nominative singular)
ко́ка-ко́лы (nominative plural)
ко́ка-ко́лы (genitive singular)
ко́ка-ко́л (genitive plural)
ко́ка-ко́ле (dative singular)
ко́ка-ко́лам (dative plural)
ко́ка-ко́лу (accusative singular)
ко́ка-ко́лы (accusative plural)
ко́ка-ко́лой (instrumental singular)
ко́ка-ко́лою (instrumental singular)
ко́ка-ко́лами (instrumental plural)
ко́ка-ко́ле (prepositional singular)
ко́ка-ко́лах (plural prepositional)

ipa: [ˈkokə ˈkoɫə]


guldfisk

links: goldfish goldfish

links:
Carassius auratus
Carassius auratus#Translingual

head

da

noun

singular definite

guldfisken

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

guldfisk

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: guldfisk c (singular definite guldfisken, plural indefinite guldfisk)

da-noun

en

forms:
guldfisken (definite singular)
guldfisk (indefinite plural)
guldfisk (indefinite nominative singular)
guldfisken (definite nominative singular)
guldfisk (indefinite nominative plural)
guldfiskene (definite nominative plural)
guldfisks (genitive indefinite singular)
guldfiskens (definite genitive singular)
guldfisks (genitive indefinite plural)
guldfiskenes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: guldfisk

sg-def: guldfisken

pl-indef: guldfisk

pl-def: guldfiskene

gen-sg-indef: guldfisks

gen-sg-def: guldfiskens

gen-pl-indef: guldfisks

gen-pl-def: guldfiskenes

etymology_text: From guld (“gold”) + fisk (“fish”).

compound

guld

fisk

t1: gold

t2: fish

expansion: guld (“gold”) + fisk (“fish”)

ipa: /ɡulfesk/

ipa: [ˈɡ̊ulˌfesɡ̊]


guldfisk

text: en guldfiskskål

translation: a goldfish bowl

english: a goldfish bowl

text: Guldfisken lever under en mera glödande sol, och solens silver i nordliga trakter blir till en rik förgyllning på ekvatorns böljor.

ref: 1915, Otto Witt, Spökfisken:

english: The goldfish lives under a more glowing sun, and the silver of the sun from the northern parts [of the world] becomes a rich gold in the waves of the equator.

text: Ett av konstverken består av tio guldfiskar som simmar i en köksmaskin, en mixer.

ref: 2000, Svenska Dagbladet:

english: One of the art objects consists of ten goldfish swimming around in a kitchen appliance, a mixer.

head

expansion: guldfisk c

sv-noun

c

forms:
guldfisk (indefinite nominative singular)
guldfisks (genitive indefinite singular)
guldfisken (definite nominative singular)
guldfiskens (definite genitive singular)
guldfiskar (indefinite nominative plural)
guldfiskars (genitive indefinite plural)
guldfiskarna (definite nominative plural)
guldfiskarnas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: guld + fisk

expansion: guld + fisk


tjej

text: Några tjejer i 14-årsåldern gick runt i affären.

translation: Some 14-year-old girls were browsing the store.

text: en present till en sjuårig tjej

translation: a present for a seven-year-old girl

english: a present for a seven-year-old girl

text: Hur gammal är lilltjejen?

translation: How old is the little one?

english: How old is the little one?

links: girl girl

text: ragga på en tjej

translation: hit on a girl

english: hit on a girl

text: Det var bara vi tjejer i 50-årsåldern där.

translation: It was just us gals in our 50s there.

english: It was just us gals in our 50s there.

links: gal gal

raw_glosses: (colloquial) a girl, a gal (young woman (or older woman, ironically))

text: Imorgon ska mina kompisar få träffa min nya tjej.

translation: Tomorrow my friends are going to meet my new girlfriend.

links: girlfriend girlfriend

head

expansion: tjej c

forms:
tjej (indefinite nominative singular)
tjejs (genitive indefinite singular)
tjejen (definite nominative singular)
tjejens (definite genitive singular)
tjejer (indefinite nominative plural)
tjejers (genitive indefinite plural)
tjejerna (definite nominative plural)
tjejernas (definite genitive plural)
tjeja (alternative)

etymology_text: Attested since 1851. From Tavringer Romani tjej, from Romani ćhaj (“girl”), a feminine form of ćhavo (“boy”). Derived from the root found in the Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva), corresponding to Pali chāpa (“the young of an animal”).

bor

rmu

tjej

expansion: Tavringer Romani tjej

der

rom

ćhaj

girl

expansion: Romani ćhaj (“girl”)

pra-sau

𑀙𑀸𑀯

expansion: Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀯 (chāva)

cog

pi

chāpa

the young of an animal

expansion: Pali chāpa (“the young of an animal”)

ipa: /ɕɛj/

rhymes: -ɛj


tjej

head

rmg

expansion: tjej

etymology_text: From Romani ćhaj (“girl”), a feminine form of ćhavo (“boy”).

forms:
kjei (alternative)
tjei (alternative)


båge

text: skjuta med pil och båge

translation: shoot with a bow and arrow

english: shoot with a bow and arrow

links: bow bow

text: röra sig i en båge

translation: move in an arc

english: move in an arc

text: cirkelbåge

translation: circular arc

english: circular arc

links: arc arc

links: curve curve

glosses:
an arc
a curve

text: Triumfbågen

translation: Arc de Triomphe

english: Arc de Triomphe

literal_meaning: The Triumph Arch

links: arch arch

glosses:
an arc
an arch

text: trendiga bågar

translation: trendy frames

english: trendy frames

links: frame frame

raw_glosses: (often in the plural) a frame (of glasses)

links: bike bike

nouns

expansion: båge c

forms:
båge (indefinite nominative singular)
båges (genitive indefinite singular)
bågen (definite nominative singular)
bågens (definite genitive singular)
bågar (indefinite nominative plural)
bågars (genitive indefinite plural)
bågarna (definite nominative plural)
bågarnas (definite genitive plural)

valv

english: vault

translation: vault

etymology_text: From Old Swedish bughi, from Old Norse bogi, from Proto-Germanic *bugô.

root

ine-pro

*bʰewgʰ-

inh

gmq-osw

bughi

expansion: Old Swedish bughi

non

bogi

expansion: Old Norse bogi

gem-pro

*bugô

expansion: Proto-Germanic *bugô

ipa: /²boːɡɛ/

audio: Sv-en båge.ogg

rhymes: -²oːɡɛ


båge

text: Man kan förstå att det inte var ett alternativ att fortsätta låtsas som att New York är bebott av enbart vita personer, men utan att ge de nya kvinnorna en intressant båge att följa genom serien blir Lisa, Nya och Seema utan uppenbar funktion – mer än att be om ursäkt för hur dålig mångfalden var tidigare och att försöka fylla hålet efter Samantha.

ref: 2023 June 22, Lydia Farran-Lee, “Recension: ”And just like that” – nya ”Sex and the city” säsong 2 [Review: "And just like that" - new "Sex and the city" season 2]”, in SVT Nyheter:

english: It is understandable that continuing to pretend that New York is inhabited solely by white people was not an option, but without giving the new women an interesting arc to follow through the series, Lisa, Nya and Seema are left with no apparent function – other than to apologize for how bad the diversity was before and try to fill the hole left by Samantha.

links:
story arc
story arc

etymology_text: Semantic loan from English arc.

sl

en

arc

expansion: Semantic loan from English arc


lördagsgodis

text: Min pappa var framsynt. Han införde lördagsgodis redan på 50-talet.

ref: 1995, Marianne Hedenbro, Våra otvivelaktigt goda seder:

english: My father was progressive. He introduced candy as a Saturday treat only already in the 50s.

text: Sämre tandborstning, mindre ordning med lördagsgodis och småätande mellan målen ser hon som orsaker till att de sämre ställda barnen har sämre tänder: ...

ref: 2000, Anna Lena Wik-Thorsell, Social skillnad visar sig i tänderna:

english: Less rigorous toothbrushing habits, less discipline with candy as a Saturday treat, and snacking between meals are reasons she advances as causes for the comparatively poor state of teeth among disadvantaged children: ...

links: candy candy

links: Saturday Saturday

glosses: candy as a Saturday treat, a Scandinavian custom to allow children (or yourself) to eat candy only on Saturdays

head

g: n

uncountable

expansion: lördagsgodis n (uncountable)

sv-noun

n

forms:
lördagsgodis (indefinite nominative singular)
lördagsgodis (genitive indefinite singular)
lördagsgodiset (definite nominative singular)
lördagsgodisets (definite genitive singular)

etymology_text: Affix of lördag (“Saturday”) + -s- + godis (“sweets, candy”). Originally intended as a form of caries prevention, where legal guardians only allowed consumption of sweets on Saturdays. Attested since 1957.

affix

lördag

godis

t1: Saturday

t3: sweets, candy


dry fire

text: Rob finished cleaning his empty gun then pointed it at an imaginary target and dry fired.

ref: 2009, Debra Parmley, A Desperate Journey, →ISBN, page 32:

links: firearm firearm

links: discharge discharge

links: ammunition ammunition

links: chamber chamber

raw_glosses: (firearms) To discharge a weapon without ammunition in the chamber.

links: archery archery

links: draw draw

links: release release

links: arrow arrow

raw_glosses: (archery) To draw and release a bow without an arrow loaded.

en-verb

expansion: dry fire (third-person singular simple present dry fires, present participle dry firing, simple past and past participle dry fired)

forms:
dry fires (present singular third-person)
dry firing (participle present)
dry fired (participle past)
dry fired (past)
dryfire (alternative)
dry-fire (alternative)


black babies

text: Jim met his wife when she was collecting for the black babies.

links:
Third-world
third world

links: mission mission

raw_glosses: (Ireland, UK, idiomatic, potentially offensive) Third-world charities, the missions.

qualifier: potentially offensive

en-noun

p

expansion: black babies pl (plural only)

audio: en-au-black babies.ogg


Bubalus arnee

links: species species#English

links: family family#English

links: Bovidae Bovidae#Translingual

links:
water buffalo
water buffalo

glosses: A taxonomic species within the family Bovidae – the water buffalo.

head

mul

proper noun

head: Bubalus arnee

g: m

expansion: Bubalus arnee m


sweating

text: In its favour may be urged, I. That in healthy persons, in every case of increased action of the heart and arteries, a sweating takes place, and is, seemingly, the means of preventing the bad effects of such increased action.

ref: 1797, Colin Macfarquhar, George Gleig, Encyclopædia Britannica:

text: In this early stage there is generally a tendency to constipation of the bowels, and in the intervals between the sweatings the urine remains clear, though not abundant. In the second degree, the emaciation is more noticeable.

ref: 1870, Timothy Holmes, A System of Surgery: Theoretical and Practical, volume 1, page 288:

text: Her jet-black hair would be heavily braided, and her face chalky-white from its coating of powder (she suffered from constant sweatings and seborrhoea).

ref: 1973, Oliver Sacks, Awakenings:

links: production production

links: evaporation evaporation

links: watery watery

links: fluid fluid

links: sweat sweat

links: excrete excrete

links:
sweat gland
sweat gland

links: mammal mammal

glosses: The production and evaporation of a watery fluid called sweat that is excreted by the sweat glands in the skin of mammals.

links: botany botany

links: Mucilage mucilage

links: cocoa cocoa

links: cooking cooking#Noun

links: heat heat

links: vegetable vegetable

links: oil oil

links: butter butter

raw_glosses: (cooking, figurative) The gentle heating of vegetables in oil or butter.

en-noun

expansion: sweating (countable and uncountable, plural sweatings)

forms: sweatings (plural)

عَرَق

code: ar

sense: bodily process

roman: ʕaraq

тирләү

code: ba

roman: tirləw

流汗

roman: liúhàn

汗

roman: hàn

pocení

code: cs

transpiración

code: gl

Schwitzen

code: de

εφίδρωση

roman: efídrosi

sudorifo

code: io

allas

code: ga

sudore

code: it

汗

alt: あせ

roman: ase

땀

code: ko

roman: ttam

transpirasjon

code: nb

transpirasjon

code: nn

поте́ние

roman: poténije

स्वेद

code: sa

roman: svéda

etymology_text: From Middle English sweting, swetynge, equivalent to sweat + -ing (gerund ending).

inh

enm

sweting

expansion: Middle English sweting

suffix

sweat

ing

pos2: gerund ending

expansion: sweat + -ing (gerund ending)

ipa: /ˈswɛtɪŋ/


sweating

links: sweat sweat#English

head

verb form

expansion: sweating


sweating

text: A sweating man stepped out of the sauna, wrapping himself in a towel.

links:
Giving off
give off

links: sweat sweat#Noun

en-adj

expansion: sweating (comparative more sweating, superlative most sweating)

forms:
more sweating (comparative)
most sweating (superlative)

potící

sense: giving off sweat

ŝvita

code: eo

રેબઝેબ

code: gu

roman: rebjheb


moaner

text: Elena was a moaner. Sex and moaning had become synonymous to Grace. She had no trouble conceptualizing sex between any two creatures capable of moaning.

ref: 1997, Nancy Rawles, Love Like Gumbo, page 164:

links: moan moan

text: In any big outfit, including this one, you're going to get some bitchers and some moaners.

ref: 1998, Saul W. Gellerman, How People Work:

links: derogatory derogatory

links: complain complain

en-noun

expansion: moaner (plural moaners)

forms: moaners (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English moa
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Old French -ainder.
Middle English -an
English -an
English moan
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English moaner
From moan + -er.

ety

:af

moan

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion:
Etymology tree
English moa
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Old French -ainder.
Middle English -an
English -an
English moan
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English moaner
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-nus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ānus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ain", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-an", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-an", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "moan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "moaner", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="moaner">
From moan + -er.

ipa: /ˈməʊ̯nə/

ipa: /ˈmɵ̞ʊ̯nə/

ipa: /ˈmoʊ̯nɚ/

ipa: /ˈmɔʊ̯nɚ/

homophone: Mona (non-rhotic)

parts: moan er


moans

links: moan moan#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of moan

head

expansion: moans


moans

text: ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS.

ref: 1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129:

english: SONG OF TWO MARKET WOMEN.

translation: SONG OF TWO MARKET WOMEN.

links: moan mawen#Yola

yol

noun form

ipa: /mɔːnz/


антисанитарный

links: unsanitary unsanitary

glosses: unsanitary, counter to sanitary standards

ru-adj

антисанита́рный

expansion: антисанита́рный • (antisanitárnyj)

forms:
антисанита́рный (canonical)
antisanitárnyj (romanization)
антисанита́рный (masculine nominative)
антисанита́рное (neuter nominative)
антисанита́рная (feminine nominative)
антисанита́рные (nominative plural)
антисанита́рного (genitive masculine neuter)
антисанита́рной (feminine genitive)
антисанита́рных (genitive plural)
антисанита́рному (dative masculine neuter)
антисанита́рной (dative feminine)
антисанита́рным (dative plural)
антисанита́рного (accusative animate masculine)
антисанита́рное (accusative neuter)
антисанита́рную (accusative feminine)
антисанита́рных (accusative animate plural)
антисанита́рный (accusative inanimate masculine)
антисанита́рные (accusative inanimate plural)
антисанита́рным (instrumental masculine neuter)
антисанита́рной (feminine instrumental)
антисанита́рною (feminine instrumental)
антисанита́рными (instrumental plural)
антисанита́рном (masculine neuter prepositional)
антисанита́рной (feminine prepositional)
антисанита́рных (plural prepositional)

ru-decl-adj

антисанита́рный

ipa: [ˌanʲtʲɪsənʲɪˈtarnɨj]


racialism

text: Racialism is at the heart of nineteenth-century attempts to develop a science of racial difference, but it appears to have been believed by others—like Hegel, before then, and Crummell and many Africans since—who have had no interest in developing scientific theories.

ref: 1992, Kwame Anthony Appiah, In My Father's House: Africa in the Philosophy of Culture:

text: Never mentioning Delany by name, Vashon lambastes the “combatants” for their racialism, insisting that a belief in “a natural distinction between the white and colored races” only legitimates the racism of blacks’ oppressors.

ref: 2000, Robert S. Levine, chapter 2, in Martin Delany, Frederick Douglass, and the Politics of Representative Identity, The University of North Carolina Press:

text: Yet such racialism was built upon the data of philology, inferring discrete racial groups from different speech varieties.

ref: 2020, Will Abberley, “Philology, Anglo-Saxonism, and Nation”, in Joanne Parker, Corinna Wagner, editors, The Oxford Handbook of Victorian Medievalism, page 329:

links: belief belief

links: categorized categorized

links: races races

links: characterize characterize

links: heritable heritable

links: trait trait

glosses: The belief that humans can be categorized as belonging to distinct races, each race being characterized by fixed and heritable traits.

text: This is The Lie of North American Superiority — an assumption based mainly on our superior living standard. […] This Lie of Superiority, this ill-disguised racialism in us who are always denouncing racialism in other people, is more than an unpleasant breach of good manners. It has deep and evil effects upon the affairs of the world.

ref: 1949, Manitoba School Journal, page 19:

text: Racialism and ultra-nationalism are a major part of the fascist doctrine. We all recall the Hitler emphasis on the Aryan race and I think you can visualize for a moment the Nazi propagandist telling the German people, "You are superior!" Nobody argues with this. If someone confronts you and says, "You know, I am firmly convinced you are the superior type," you don't deny it. […] So the selling of racialism is not nearly as difficult as it might on the surface appear to be. Coupled with this racialism, the ultra-nationalism suggests that if a race is superior why then should it confine itself to the limited territory in which if finds itself.

ref: 1959 September 23, E. B. Ader, “Conflicting Political and Economic Systems”, in Naval War College Review, page 8:

links: Racism racism

glosses: Racism, the belief in the existence of different races and that some are superior to others; policies or practices which promote the dominance of one or more races over others.

text: The modern dogma of nationalism, as maintained by a class of theoretic politicians (and which might more properly be called racialism [italics in original] — leaving nationalism to denote the recent modified application of socialism in pol. econ.)

ref: 1890, Alden's Manifold Cyclopedia of Knowledge and Language, volume 25:

links: Tribalism tribalism

links: nationalism nationalism

en-noun

expansion: racialism (countable and uncountable, plural racialisms)

forms: racialisms (plural)

etymology_text: From racial + -ism. Coined in 1882 based on the older use of "race" as a synonym of "nation, tribe, ethnic group", later senses (from 1890) from the use of "race" for racial categories.

suffix

racial

ism

expansion: racial + -ism

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-racialism.wav


radiotelegraph

links:
wireless telegraphy
wireless telegraphy

en-noun

expansion: radiotelegraph (plural radiotelegraphs)

forms: radiotelegraphs (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin radiusder.
English radio-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der.
Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor.
French télé-
Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-
Proto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō
Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō)
Ancient Greek -γράφος (-gráphos)bor.
Latin -graphuslbor.
French -graphe
French télégraphebor.
English telegraph
English radiotelegraph
From radio- + telegraph.

ety

radio-

telegraph

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin radiusder.
English radio-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-der.
Ancient Greek τῆλε (têle)lbor.
French télé-
Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-
Proto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō
Ancient Greek γράφω (gráphō)
Ancient Greek -γράφος (-gráphos)bor.
Latin -graphuslbor.
French -graphe
French télégraphebor.
English telegraph
English radiotelegraph
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "radius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "radio-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "far", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷelh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τῆλε", "gloss" : "far away", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "télé-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "-graph", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "writer", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to scratch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to scratch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to carve", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gerbʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*grə́pʰō", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γράφω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-γράφος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-graphus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-graphe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "télégraphe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "telegraph", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "radiotelegraph", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="radiotelegraph">
From radio- + telegraph.


radiotelegraph

links: communicate communicate

links: transmit transmit

glosses: To communicate or transmit by wireless telegraphy.

en-verb

expansion: radiotelegraph (third-person singular simple present radiotelegraphs, present participle radiotelegraphing, simple past and past participle radiotelegraphed)

forms:
radiotelegraphs (present singular third-person)
radiotelegraphing (participle present)
radiotelegraphed (participle past)
radiotelegraphed (past)


radiometer

text: The geometry of the cone θ and the irradiance at the image of the carbon block were used to determine the absolute steradiancy of the energy in the cone θ as a radiometer calibration value.

ref: 1959, United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, NASA Technical Note (issues 3641-3650, page 15)

links: radiant radiant

links: energy energy

en-noun

expansion: radiometer (plural radiometers)

forms: radiometers (plural)

erradiometro

code: eu

sense: device that measures radiant energy

radiòmetre

code: ca

輻射計 /辐射计

code: zh

roman: fúshèjì

放射計 /放射计

roman: fàngshèjì

radiometer

code: nl

radiometri

code: fi

radiomètre

code: fr

radiometer

code: id

radiometer

code: ms

radiometr

code: pl

радиометр

code: ru

roman: radiometr

radiómetro

code: es

radiometer

code: sv

etymology_text: From radio- + -meter.

confix

radio

meter

expansion: radio- + -meter

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-radiometer.wav


radiometer

links: radiometer radiometer#English

nl-noun

m

-s

expansion: radiometer m (plural radiometers, diminutive radiometertje n)

forms:
radiometers (plural)
radiometertje (diminutive neuter)


radiometer

forms: radiometer-radiometer (plural)


radiometer

ms-noun

expansion: radiometer (plural radiometer-radiometer or radiometer²)


radiometer

head

sv

expansion: radiometer ?


radiographer

links: radiography radiography

glosses: Someone who works with radiography. This term seems to be more common in British English.

en-noun

expansion: radiographer (plural radiographers)

forms: radiographers (plural)

ռենտգենոլոգ

code: hy

sense: someone who works with radiography

roman: ṙentgenolog

ռենտգենաբան

roman: ṙentgenaban

röntgenhoitaja

english: nurse

translation: nurse

ακτινολόγος

code: el

roman: aktinológos

radagrafaí

code: ga

radiograf

code: nb

radiograf

code: ro

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin radiusder.
English radio-
Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-
Proto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō
Ancient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)
Ancient Greek -η (-ē)
Ancient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)
Ancient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.
French -graphieder.
English -graphy
English radiography
English -er
English radiographer
From radiography + -er.

ety

radiography

-er

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin radiusder.
English radio-
Proto-Indo-European *gerbʰ-
Proto-Hellenic *grə́pʰō
Ancient Greek γρᾰ́φω (grắphō)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)
Ancient Greek -η (-ē)
Ancient Greek γραφή (graphḗ)
Ancient Greek -γραφίᾱ (-graphíā)bor.
French -graphieder.
English -graphy
English radiography
English -er
English radiographer
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "radius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "radio-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "drawing", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to scratch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to scratch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to carve", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gerbʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*grə́pʰō", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γρᾰ́φω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "zero-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-η", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γραφή", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-γραφίᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-graphie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-graphy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "radiography", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "radiographer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="radiographer">
From radiography + -er.


ranching

text: Ranching is his way of life.

glosses: The business or activity of operating a ranch, of farming or raising livestock.

text: At a later stage we may presume that other plants were found useful, such as the artificial fodder plants which began to be cultivated for cattle when the purely pastoral system of husbandry by nomad tribes came to an end, just as cattle ranchings will do in America at no distant date, it is said.

ref: 1889, an article on The Migrations of Plants by de Candolle, Stallybrass, Hooker and Wallace, published in The Edinburgh Review, or Critical Journal, volume 169, page 465

text: (I am taken to mountains so high you can't breathe; step out of your capsule: zam! you are flat in the aspens. Surrounded in every dimension by solitary ranchings; no sound but the lowing of kine, the flashings of cow-grass.)

ref: 1938-1968, published in 2001 in When prophecy still had a voice: the letters of Thomas Merton & Robert Lax, edited by Arthur W. Biddle, page 401

links: ranch ranch

en-noun

expansion: ranching (countable and uncountable, plural ranchings)

forms: ranchings (plural)


ranching

links: ranch ranch#English

head

expansion: ranching


ratatouille

text: I expected the open-air markets, but defrosted bouillabaisse and canned ratatouille weren’t what I imagined to be staples of Parisian culinary life. Yet they’ve become mainstays.

ref: 2025 November 3, Julia Belluz, “The French Secret to Eating Healthy? Prepared Food and Frozen Dinners.”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 04 Nov 2025:

links: Provençal Provençal

links: stew stew

links: vegetable vegetable

links: dish dish

links: tomato tomato

links: zucchini zucchini

links: eggplant eggplant

glosses: A traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish consisting primarily of tomatoes, zucchini and eggplant.

en-noun

expansion: ratatouille (countable and uncountable, plural ratatouilles)

forms: ratatouilles (plural)

Ratatouille

code: de

راتاتوی

code: fa

roman: râtâtuy

ратату́й

roman: ratatúj

ratatuy

code: tr

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from French ratatouille, from Occitan ratatolha (ratatouille is a dish originally from Nice, and is also found in Provence), French form from diminutive prefix tat- + touiller (“to stir”), from Latin tudiculō (“grind, mix”), from tudes (“hammer”), from Proto-Indo-European *tud-, from *(s)tewd-.

ubor

fr

ratatouille

der

oc

ratatolha

expansion: Occitan ratatolha

la

tudiculō

grind, mix

expansion: Latin tudiculō (“grind, mix”)

*tud-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *tud-

rhymes: -uːi

rhymes: -iː


ratatouille

text: You know that worm in R.F.K. Junior's brain that we all assume has been ratatouilling him around this whole time?

ref: 2025 November 19, Stephen Colbert, “Schumer: Trump 'Can't F*** Around' With Epstein Files Release | Messing With Texas | RFK On DMT”https://youtu.be/kYtTzp683N8?t=454s, The Late Show with Stephen Colbert, CBS

links: puppet puppet

glosses: To control someone as though they were a puppet.

en-verb

expansion: ratatouille (third-person singular simple present ratatouilles, present participle ratatouilling, simple past and past participle ratatouilled)

forms:
ratatouilles (present singular third-person)
ratatouilling (participle present)
ratatouilled (participle past)
ratatouilled (past)

ubor

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from French ratatouille

ine-pro


ratatouille

links: ratatouille ratatouille#English

glosses: ratatouille: a traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish consisting primarily of tomatoes, zucchini and eggplant, with other ingredients

nl-noun

expansion: ratatouille f (plural ratatouilles, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from French ratatouille, from Occitan ratatolha. The French is analysable as a derivative of touiller (“to stir”), from Latin tudiculare (“to grind, to mix”). Doublet of the popular borrowing ratjetoe.

lbor

nl

der

tudiculare

to grind, to mix

expansion: Latin tudiculare (“to grind, to mix”)

ipa: /raːtaːˈtujə/

parts: ra ta touil le


ratatouille

glosses: a traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish consisting primarily of tomatoes, zucchini and eggplant, with other ingredients

links: beating beating

links: whipping whipping

fr-noun

expansion: ratatouille f (plural ratatouilles)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha (ratatouille is a dish from Nice, in Provence), French form from diminutive prefix tat- + touiller (“to stir”), from Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”).

bor+

fr

expansion: Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha

to grind, mix

expansion: Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”)

rhymes: -uj


ratatouille

glosses: ratatouille (traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish consisting primarily of tomatoes, zucchini, and eggplant)

pl-noun

expansion: ratatouille n (indeclinable)

ety

pl

:ubor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "ratatouille", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "ratatouille", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="ratatouille">
Unadapted borrowing from French ratatouille.

forms: ratatuj (alternative)


ratatouille

head

nouns

expansion: ratatouille c

forms:
ratatouille (indefinite nominative singular)
ratatouilles (genitive indefinite singular)
ratatouillen (definite nominative singular)
ratatouillens (definite genitive singular)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from French ratatouille


złoto

links: gold gold

csb-noun

expansion: złoto n

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰólh₃-tom
Proto-Balto-Slavic *źálˀtan
Proto-Slavic *zolto
Kashubian złoto
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zolto.

ety

csb

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰólh₃-tom
Proto-Balto-Slavic *źálˀtan
Proto-Slavic *zolto
Kashubian złoto
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*źálˀtan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*zolto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Kashubian", "term" : "złoto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "csb" }" data-lang="csb" data-title="złoto">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zolto.

rhymes: -ɔtɔ


złoto

links: coin coin

dsb-noun

dim: złotko

expansion: złoto n (diminutive złotko)

forms:
złotko (diminutive)
złoto (nominative singular)
złośe (dual nominative)
złota (nominative plural)
złota (genitive singular)
złotowu (dual genitive)
złotow (genitive plural)
złotoju (dative singular)
złotu (dative singular)
złotoma (dative dual)
złotam (dative plural)
złoto (accusative singular)
złośe (accusative dual)
złota (accusative plural)
złotom (instrumental singular)
złotoma (dual instrumental)
złotami (instrumental plural)
złośe (locative singular)
złotoma (dual locative)
złotach (locative plural)

zło

t

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *zolto, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥tóm.

inh

dsb

sla-pro

*zolto

expansion: Proto-Slavic *zolto

*ǵʰl̥tóm

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥tóm


złoto

links:
gold medal
gold medal

links: plate plate

glosses: object made of gold (especially tableware); gold plate

links: weed weed#English

links: flax flax#English

forms:
złotko (diminutive)
złoto (nominative singular)
złota (nominative plural)
złota (genitive singular)
złot (genitive plural)
złotu (dative singular)
złotom (dative plural)
złoto (accusative singular)
złota (accusative plural)
złotem (instrumental singular)
złotami (instrumental plural)
złocie (locative singular)
złotach (locative plural)
złoto (singular vocative)
złota (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Polish złoto, from Proto-Slavic *zolto, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-, whence English gold.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

zlw-opl

złoto

expansion: Old Polish złoto

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Polish złoto

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-

cog

gold

expansion: English gold


złoto

links: goldenly goldenly

pl-adv

expansion: złoto (not comparable)

en


złoto

hsb-noun

adj: złotowy

expansion: złoto n (relational adjective złotowy)

forms:
złotowy (adjective relational)
złoto (nominative singular)
złoće (dual nominative)
złota (nominative plural)
złota (genitive singular)
złotow (dual genitive)
złotow (genitive plural)
złotu (dative singular)
złotomaj (dative dual)
złotam (dative plural)
złoto (accusative singular)
złoće (accusative dual)
złota (accusative plural)
złotom (instrumental singular)
złotomaj (dual instrumental)
złotami (instrumental plural)
złoće (locative singular)
złotomaj (dual locative)
złotach (locative plural)
złoto (singular vocative)
złoće (dual vocative)
złota (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zȏlto.

inh

hsb

*zȏlto

expansion: Proto-Slavic *zȏlto

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zȏlto

ipa: /ˈzwɔtɔ/

parts: zło to


scope creep

links: Uncontrolled uncontrolled

links: growth growth

links: scope scope

links: requirement requirement

links: project project

raw_glosses: (project management) Uncontrolled growth in the scope or requirements of a project.

qualifier: project management

en-noun

expansion: scope creep (uncountable)


textli

links: brother-in-law brother-in-law

head

nci

noun

expansion: textli


Bubalus

links: genus genus#English

links: family family#English

links: Bovidae Bovidae#Translingual

links:
water buffalo
water buffalo

glosses: A taxonomic genus within the family Bovidae – water buffalos.

proper noun

head: Bubalus

expansion: Bubalus m

Eukaryota

sense: genus

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Animalia

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Bilateria

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Deuterostomia

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Chordata

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Vertebrata

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

Gnathostomata

english: infraphylum

translation: infraphylum

Tetrapoda

english: superclass

translation: superclass

Mammalia

english: subfamily

translation: subfamily

Theria

english: subclass

translation: subclass

Eutheria

english: infraclass

translation: infraclass

Artiodactyla

english: order

translation: order

Bovidae

english: family

translation: family

Bubalus mephistopheles

english: short-horned water buffalo

translation: short-horned water buffalo

Bubalus murrensis

english: European water buffalo; extinct species

translation: European water buffalo; extinct species

Bubalus bubalis

english: type species

translation: type species

Bubalus arnee

english: wild Asian water buffalo

translation: wild Asian water buffalo

Bubalus depressicornis

alt: lowland anoa

Bubalus mindorensis

alt: tamaraw

Bubalus quarlesi

english: other extant species

translation: other extant species

etymology_text: From Latin bubalus.

der

bubalus

expansion: Latin bubalus


Bovinae

links: subfamily subfamily#English

links: bovine bovine

glosses: A taxonomic subfamily within the family Bovidae – bovines.

head

expansion: Bovinae

Eukaryota

sense: subfamily

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Animalia

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Bison

english: genus

translation: genus

Bos

english: genus; cattle

translation: genus; cattle

Boselaphus

alt: nilgai

Bubalus

english: genus; water buffalo

translation: genus; water buffalo

Syncerus

english: genus; African buffalo

translation: genus; African buffalo

Taurotragus

alt: eland

Tetracerus

english: genus; four-horned antelope

translation: genus; four-horned antelope

etymology_text: Bos + -inae

suffix

Bos

inae

expansion: Bos + -inae


mahuiztic

links: respectable respectable

links: admirable admirable

links: marvelous marvelous

head

head: māhuiztic

expansion: māhuiztic

forms:
māhuiztic (canonical)
maviztik (alternative)


hurly-burly

text: Yaroslav went about his duties with a straight back and a firm, springy step, enjoying it all: the hurly-burly in Smolensk, getting the rustics into uniform, and, better still, the train journey.

ref: 1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 109:

text: His uncanny aptitude for math showed itself early. A teacher once sent young Dirac home with a set of problems designed to keep him occupied all evening and was shocked when he had solved them by the afternoon. Even as a boy, he preferred a life of contemplation to the hurly-burly of the schoolyard. When he was nine, his teachers at the Bishop Road School awarded him with a telling prize: a copy of Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe, the fictional autobiography of a castaway marooned for twenty-eight years on a remote island.

ref: 2015, Steve Silberman, chapter 1, in Megan Newman, editor, NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity, New York: Avery, →ISBN, page 35:

links: hurlyburly hurlyburly#English

expansion: hurly-burly

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)li


hurly-burly

links: make make

links: uproar uproar

links: commotion commotion

raw_glosses: (intransitive, idiomatic, uncommon) To make an uproar or commotion.

en-verb

expansion: hurly-burly (third-person singular simple present hurly-burlies, present participle hurly-burlying, simple past and past participle hurly-burlied)

forms:
hurly-burlies (present singular third-person)
hurly-burlying (participle present)
hurly-burlied (participle past)
hurly-burlied (past)


hurlyburly

text: ...for nought is ceaſſed and gone already, what an hurlyburly (?) inconvenience ſhoulde followe or it maye be eaſely perceived.

ref: 1550, Steuen Mierdman, The market or fayre of usurers:

text: 1. When ſhall we three meet againe? / In Thunder, Lightning, or in Raine? / 2. When the Hurly-burley's done, / When the Battaile's loſt, and wonne.

ref: c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 131:

text: Why is it that civilized humanity / Can make the world so wrong? / In this hurly-burly of insanity / Our dreams cannot last long

ref: c. 1933, “Twentieth-Century Blues”, performed by Noël Coward:

links: noisy noisy

links: disorderly disorderly

links: tumult tumult

links: confusion confusion

links: battle battle

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) A noisy and disorderly tumult and confusion, especially as of battle.

en-noun

expansion: hurlyburly (countable and uncountable, plural hurlyburlies)

forms:
hurlyburlies (plural)
hurly-burly (alternative)

etymology_text: Likely an altered reduplication of hurling (“a tumult”). Compare Swedish huller om buller.

reduplication

hurling

t: a tumult

expansion: reduplication of hurling (“a tumult”)

cog

huller om buller

expansion: Swedish huller om buller

text: Audio (US)


hurlyburly

text: "I understand the circus that it is," Springer says of the hurly-burly mob scene that often overtakes his show.

ref: 1998, Aileen Joyce, Jerry Springer: For The First Time Ever, It All Hangs Out!, page 12:

links: disorder disorder

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) Full of disorder or noisy confusion.

en-adj

expansion: hurlyburly (comparative more hurlyburly, superlative most hurlyburly)

forms:
more hurlyburly (comparative)
most hurlyburly (superlative)
hurly-burly (alternative)

melske

sense: noisy and disorderly tumult

αναμπουμπούλα

roman: anampoumpoúla

喧騒

code: ja

roman: kensō

суматоха

roman: sumatoxa

переполох

roman: perepolox

смятение

roman: smjatenije

text: Audio (US)


reality television

text: Live, Reality Television

ref: 1991, Fred D'Ignazio, "D'Iversions", COMPUTE, November 1991, COMPUTE Publications, page G–22

links: television television

links: genre genre

links:
television programming
television program

links: portraying portraying

links: professional professional

links: actor actor

links: depict depict

links: reaction reaction

links: stimuli stimuli

links: goal goal

raw_glosses: (television) A genre of television programming portraying one or more people who are not professional actors and depicting their reactions to given stimuli or goals.

en-noun

expansion: reality television (uncountable)

تِلِفِزْيُون الْوَاقِع

code: ar

sense: television genre

roman: tilifizyūn al-wāqiʕ

риа́лити телеви́зия

code: bg

roman: riáliti televízija

telerealitat

code: ca

真人秀

code: cmn

roman: zhēnrénxiù

reality-tv

code: nl

tositelevisio

code: fi

telerrealidade

code: gl

რეალური ტელევიზია

code: ka

roman: realuri ṭelevizia

τηλεοπτική πραγματικότητα

roman: tileoptikí pragmatikótita

תוכנית מציאות

code: he

ריאליטי

roman: re'áliti

वास्तविक टेलिविज़न

code: hi

roman: vāstavik ṭelivizan

valóságshow

code: hu

リアリティ番組

alt: リアリティばんぐみ

roman: riariti bangumi

リアリティ・テレビ

roman: riariti-terebi

리얼리티 텔레비전

code: ko

roman: rieolliti tellebijeon

televisão de realidade

code: pt

реа́лити-телеви́дение

roman: reáliti-televídenije

เรียลลิตี้โชว์

code: th

roman: riial-lí-dtîi-choo

truyền hình thực tế

code: vi

forms: reality TV (alternative)


tablespoonful

links: tablespoon tablespoon

glosses: The capacity of a tablespoon (a table implement).

s

tablespoonsful

expansion: tablespoonful (plural tablespoonfuls or tablespoonsful)

forms:
tablespoonfuls (plural)
tablespoonsful (plural)

cullerada

sense: the amount contained in a tablespoon

spiseskefuld

code: da

lán spúnóg boird

code: ga

столо́вая ло́жка

code: ru

roman: stolóvaja lóžka

cucharada

code: es

etymology_text: From tablespoon + -ful.

suffix

tablespoon

ful

expansion: tablespoon + -ful


killeth

text: And he that killeth a beaſt, shall make it good; beaſt for beaſt.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Leviticus 24:18, column 1:

links: kill kill#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of kill

head

verb form

expansion: killeth

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Dutch kilbor.
English kill
English -eth
English killeth
From kill + -eth.

ety

:af

kill

-eth

expansion:
Etymology tree
Dutch kilbor.
English kill
English -eth
English killeth
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "kill", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Dutch", "term" : "kil", "lang" : "nl" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "kill", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-eth", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "killeth", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="killeth">
From kill + -eth.


tableland

text: One January day, thirty years ago, the little town of Hanover, anchored on a windy Nebraska tableland, was trying not to be blown away.

ref: 1913, Willa Cather, O Pioneers!:

links: terrain terrain

glosses: A relatively flat region of elevated terrain, particularly in reference to surrounding terrain.

en-noun

expansion: tableland (plural tablelands)

forms:
tablelands (plural)
table land (alternative)
table-land (alternative)

臺地 /台地

sense: flat region of terrain

roman: táidì

plateau

code: fr

Tafelland

code: de

πλάξ

code: grc

roman: pláx

altopiano

code: it

台地

code: ja

alt: だいち

roman: daichi

ard-halloo

code: gv

mānia pūwhata

code: mi

høyslette

code: nb

плоского́рье

roman: ploskogórʹje

yayla

code: tr

یایلا

code: ota

roman: yayla

etymology_text: From table + land.

compound

table

land

expansion: table + land

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-tableland.wav


meaneth

text: And they were all amazed, and were in doubt, saying one to another, What meaneth this?

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 2:12:

links: mean mean#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of mean

head

expansion: meaneth


openeth

text: He delivereth the poor in his affliction, and openeth their ears in oppression.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 36:15:

text:
So she goeth around the hill compassing
Time with me goes slow. -
So there openeth a door, and thereat goes she in.

ref: 1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 174:

links: open open#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of open

expansion: openeth


possesseth

text: And every daughter, that possesseth an inheritance in any tribe of the children of Israel, shall be wife unto one of the family of the tribe of her father, that the children of Israel may enjoy every man the inheritance of his fathers.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Numbers 36:8:

links: possess possess#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of possess

expansion: possesseth

etymology_text: From possess + -eth, the archaic third-person singular present tense suffix.

suffix

possess

eth

expansion: possess + -eth


ugnis

links: fire fire

head

lt

nouns

head: ugnìs

g: f

ugnys

expansion: ugni̇̀s f (plural ugnys)

lt-noun

f

ugnys

expansion: ugni̇̀s f (plural ugnys) stress pattern 4

head

head: ùgnis

ugniai

expansion: ùgnis m (plural ugniai)

lt-noun

ugniai

expansion: ùgnis m (plural ugniai) stress pattern 2

forms:
ugni̇̀s (canonical feminine stress-pattern-4)
ugnys (plural)
ùgnis (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
ugniai (plural)
ugni̇̀s (nominative singular)
ùgnys (nominative plural)
ugniẽs (genitive singular)
ugnių̃ (genitive plural)
ùgniai (dative singular)
ugni̇̀ms (dative plural)
ùgnį (accusative singular)
ugni̇̀s (accusative plural)
ugnimi̇̀ (instrumental singular)
ugnimi̇̀s (instrumental plural)
ugnyjè (locative singular)
ugnysè (locative plural)
ugniẽ (singular vocative)
ùgnys (plural vocative)

lt-decl-noun

ugni̇̀s

ùgnys

ugniẽs

ugnių̃

ùgniai

ugni̇̀ms

ùgnį

ugni̇̀s

ugnimi̇̀

ugnimi̇̀s

ugnyjè

ugnysè

ugniẽ

ùgnys

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *úngnis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís. The expected reflex of Winter's Law would have been blocked by the cluster -nCn-, compare vanduõ (“water”). However, see Proto-Slavic *vygъňь (“forge, hearth”) < *ūˀgnis.

root

ine-pro

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

ine-bsl-pro

*úngnis

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *úngnis

inh

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís

cog

sla-pro

*vygъňь

forge, hearth

expansion: Proto-Slavic *vygъňь (“forge, hearth”)

ipa: [ʊˈɡnʲɪs]

rhymes: -ɪs


ugnis

links: conflagration conflagration

head

prg

noun

expansion: ugnis f

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *úngnis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥gʷnís.

yesno

i

inh+

ipa: /ʊɡnɪs/


tachometer

links: RPM RPM

glosses: A device for measuring the revolutions per minute (RPMs) of a revolving shaft, as with the driveshaft of an automobile.

glosses: A device for measuring or indicating velocity or speed, as of blood, a river, a machine, etc.

en-noun

expansion: tachometer (plural tachometers)

forms:
tachometers (plural)
tachometre (alternative)

tach

english: clipped form

translation: clipped form

tachograph

alt: tacho

toereteller

code: af

sense: device for measuring rpm

тахо́метр

code: be

roman: taxómjetr

tacòmetre

code: ca

轉速表 /转速表

code: cmn

roman: zhuǎnsùbiǎo

otáčkoměr

code: cs

toerenteller

code: nl

taĥimetro

code: eo

pöördeloendur

code: et

snúningsmátari

code: fo

kierroslukumittari

code: fi

contarrevolucións

code: gl

ტაქომეტრი

code: ka

roman: ṭakomeṭri

વેગમાપક

code: gu

roman: vegmāpak

מונה סיבובים

code: he

roman: moné sivuvím

טכומטר

roman: takhométer

वेगमापी

code: hi

roman: vegmāpī

fordulatszámmérő

code: hu

snúningshraðamælir

code: is

takometer

code: id

回転速度計

roman: kaitensokudokei

タコメーター

roman: takomētā

ವೇಗಮಾಪಕ

code: kn

roman: vēgamāpaka

회전계

code: ko

roman: hoejeon'gye

회전속도계

roman: hoejeonsokdogye

타코미터

roman: takomiteo

вртежомер

code: mk

roman: vrtežomer

takometer

code: ms


putteth

text: He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Lamentations 3:29:

links: put put#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of put

head

expansion: putteth


rejoiceth

text: The light of the righteous rejoiceth: but the lamp of the wicked shall be put out.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 13:9:

links: rejoice rejoice#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of rejoice

expansion: rejoiceth

etymology_text: From Middle English rejoyseth, reioyceth, reioyceþ, reioyseþ, equivalent to rejoice + -eth (the archaic third-person singular present tense suffix).

inh

enm

rejoyseth

expansion: Middle English rejoyseth

suffix

rejoice


Les Bleus

text: But they ran out of time and inspiration as Les Bleus set up a deserved semi-final clash with Wales.

ref: 2011, Tom Fordyce, Rugby World Cup 2011: England 12-19 France:

links: Blue Blue

glosses: “The Blues”; nickname for the French national team in various sports.

en-proper noun

expansion: Les Bleus

Bleus

code: fr

sense: Translations

レ・ブルー

code: ja

roman: Re Burū

etymology_text: French

uder

fr

expansion: French


Les Bleus

glosses: The nickname used for many of France's national sports teams

fr-proper noun

head: les Bleus

expansion: les Bleus ?

forms: les Bleus (canonical)

ipa: /le blø/


returneth

text: As a dog returneth to his vomit, a fool returneth to his folly.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 26:11:

links: return return#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of return

head

expansion: returneth

etymology_text: From return + -eth.

ety

return

expansion: From return + -eth.


tachymeter

links: surveying surveying

glosses: A surveying instrument for quickly finding distances.

links: tachometer tachometer

en-noun

expansion: tachymeter (plural tachymeters)

forms: tachymeters (plural)

taquímetre

code: ca

sense: surveying instrument

tachymeter

code: nl

Tachymeter

code: de

tachimetr

code: pl

taquímetro

code: pt

tahimetru

code: ro

taquímetro

code: es

máy toàn đạc

code: vi

etymology_text: From tachy- + -meter.

confix

tachy

meter

expansion: tachy- + -meter


riseth

text: What then shall I do when God riseth up? and when he visiteth, what shall I answer him?

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 31:4:

links: rise rise#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of rise

head

verb form

expansion: riseth


riseth

text: Riseth up, Sir Preest, and stondeth by me.

ref: 1867, “DR. RUSSELL ON THE INHABITANTS AND DIALECT OF THE BARONY OF FORTH”, in APPENDIX:

english: [Rises up, Sir Priest, and stands by me.]

links: rize rize#Yola

glosses: third-person singular present indicative of rize

yol

ipa: /ˈriːzɛθ/


ruleth

text: The rich ruleth over the poor, and the borrower is servant to the lender.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Proverbs 22:7:

links: rule rule#English

raw_glosses: (archaic) third-person singular simple present indicative of rule

expansion: ruleth