ἐσθίω

text: 525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Fragments 253

type: quotation

text: 421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 1357

text: 424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 362

text: 480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Cyclops 233

text: c. 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Works and Days 147

text: c. 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 524

text: c. 750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 773

text: 460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates of Kos, On Epidemics 4.20

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 4.237

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 17.542

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 23.182

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.123

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 2.305

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.318

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.292

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 20.348

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 21.69

text: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 22.56

text: 125 CE – 180 CE, Lucian, The Cock 4

text: 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 671

text: 371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Characters 19.3

text: 371 BCE – 287 BCE, Theophrastus, Historia Plantarum 1.12.4

text: c. 370 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 4.8.20

text: 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 3.3.6

text: c. 370 BCE, Xenophon, Cyropaedia 1.6.17

text: 7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Hermes 560

links: eat eat

links: devour devour

links: consume consume

text: 422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 287

text: 422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 1083

links: fret fret

links: vex vex

text: 170 CE – 250 CE, Philostratus, Imagines 1.20

links: fellate fellate

raw_glosses: (Koine, humorous, euphemistic) to fellate

pos: verb

grc-verb

ἐσθῐ́ω

expansion: ἐσθῐ́ω • (esthĭ́ō)

forms:
ἐσθῐ́ω (canonical)
esthĭ́ō (romanization)
ἐσθῐ́ω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐσθῐ́εις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́ει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐσθῐ́ετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐσθῐ́ουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐσθῐ́οις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́οι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐσθῐοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐσθῐ́οιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἔσθῐε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐσθῐέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐσθῐέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐσθῐόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐσθῐ́ῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́ει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́εται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐσθῐόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐσθῐ́εσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐσθῐ́ονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐσθῐ́οιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́οιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐσθῐοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐσθῐοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐσθῐ́οισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐσθῐέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐσθῐέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ειν (active infinitive)
ἐσθῐ́εσθαι (infinitive middle passive)
ἐσθῐ́ων (active masculine participle)
ἐσθῐόμενος (masculine middle participle passive)
ἐσθῐ́ουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐσθῐομένη (feminine middle participle passive)
ἐσθῐ́ον (active neuter participle)
ἐσθῐόμενον (middle neuter participle passive)
ἐσθῐ́ω (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐσθῐ́εις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́ει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐσθῐ́ετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐσθῐ́ουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ωμῐ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ῃσ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ῃσθᾰ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ῃσῐ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ῃσῐν (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐσθῐ́οισ (active optative second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́οισθᾰ (active optative second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́οι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐσθῐοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐσθῐ́οιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐσθῐ́οιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἔσθῐε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐσθῐέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐσθῐέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐσθῐόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐσθῐ́εαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́ῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́εται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐσθῐόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐσθῐόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐσθῐ́εσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐσθῐ́ονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ηαι (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐσθῐώμεσθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐσθῐ́ωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐσθῐοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐσθῐ́οιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́οιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́οισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐσθῐοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐσθῐοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐσθῐοίμεσθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐσθῐ́οισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐσθῐοίᾰτο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́εο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐ́ευ (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐσθῐέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐσθῐέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐσθῐ́εσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐσθῐέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐσθῐ́ειν (active infinitive)
ἐσθῐέμεν (active infinitive)
ἐσθῐέμεναι (active infinitive)
ἐσθῐ́μεν (active infinitive)
ἐσθῐ́μεναι (active infinitive)
ἐσθῐ́εσθαι (infinitive middle passive)
ἐσθῐ́ων (active masculine participle)
ἐσθῐόμενος (masculine middle participle passive)
ἐσθῐ́ουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐσθῐομένη (feminine middle participle passive)
ἐσθῐ́ον (active neuter participle)
ἐσθῐόμενον (middle neuter participle passive)
ἤσθῐον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἤσθῐες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἤσθῐε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἤσθῐεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἠσθῐ́ετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἠσθῐέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἠσθῐ́ομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἠσθῐ́ετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἤσθῐον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἠσθῐόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἠσθῐ́ου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἠσθῐ́ετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἠσθῐ́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἠσθῐέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἠσθῐόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἠσθῐ́εσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἠσθῐ́οντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἤσθῐον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἤσθῐες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἤσθῐε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἤσθῐεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἠσθῐ́ετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἠσθῐέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἠσθῐ́ομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἠσθῐ́ετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἤσθῐον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἠσθῐόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἠσθῐ́εο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἠσθῐ́ευ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἠσθῐ́ετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἠσθῐ́εσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἠσθῐέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἠσθῐόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἠσθῐόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἠσθῐ́εσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἠσθῐ́οντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἔδομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἔδῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἔδει (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἔδεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἔδεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἔδεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐδόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἔδεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἔδονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ἐδοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ἔδοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ἔδοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ἔδοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ἐδοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ἐδοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ἔδοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ἔδοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ἔδεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ἐδόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἐδομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἐδόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ἔδομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἔδεαι (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἔδῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἔδεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἔδεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἔδεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἐδόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἐδόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἔδεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἔδονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ἐδοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ἔδοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ἔδοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ἔδοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ἐδοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ἐδοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ἐδοίμεσθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ἔδοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ἐδοίᾰτο (middle optative plural third-person)
ἔδεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
ἐδόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἐδομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
ἐδόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
φᾰ́γομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
φᾰ́γῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
φᾰ́γει (indicative middle second-person singular)
φᾰ́γεσαι (indicative middle second-person singular)
φᾰ́γεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
φᾰγόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
φᾰ́γεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
φᾰ́γονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
φᾰγοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
φᾰ́γοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
φᾰ́γοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
φᾰγοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
φᾰ́γοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
φᾰ́γοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
φᾰ́γεσθαι (dual infinitive middle second-person third-person)
φᾰγόμενος (dual masculine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰγομένη (dual feminine middle participle second-person third-person)
φᾰγόμενον (dual middle neuter participle second-person third-person)
ἔφᾰγον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔφᾰγες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔφᾰγε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔφᾰγεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐφᾰ́γετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐφᾰγέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐφᾰ́γομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐφᾰ́γετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔφᾰγον (active indicative plural third-person)
φᾰ́γω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰ́γῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰ́γῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
φᾰ́γητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
φᾰ́γητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾰ́γωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φᾰ́γοις (active optative second-person singular)
φᾰ́γοι (active optative singular third-person)
φᾰ́γοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φᾰγοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φᾰ́γοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φᾰ́γοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φᾰ́γοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φᾰ́γε (active imperative second-person singular)
φᾰγέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
φᾰ́γετον (active dual imperative second-person)
φᾰγέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
φᾰ́γετε (active imperative plural second-person)
φᾰγόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
φᾰγεῖν (active infinitive)
φᾰγών (active masculine participle)
φᾰγοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φᾰγόν (active neuter participle)
φᾰ́γον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔφᾰγον (active first-person indicative singular)
φᾰ́γες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔφᾰγες (active indicative second-person singular)
φᾰ́γε (active indicative singular third-person)
φᾰ́γεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔφᾰγε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔφᾰγεν (active indicative singular third-person)
φᾰ́γετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐφᾰ́γετον (active dual indicative second-person)
φᾰγέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐφᾰγέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
φᾰ́γομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐφᾰ́γομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
φᾰ́γετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐφᾰ́γετε (active indicative plural second-person)
φᾰ́γον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἔφᾰγον (active indicative plural third-person)
φᾰ́γω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰ́γωμῐ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰ́γῃσ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰ́γῃσθᾰ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
φᾰ́γῃσῐ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γῃσῐν (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
φᾰ́γητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
φᾰ́γητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
φᾰ́γωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
φᾰ́γοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
φᾰ́γοισ (active optative second-person singular)
φᾰ́γοισθᾰ (active optative second-person singular)
φᾰ́γοι (active optative singular third-person)
φᾰ́γοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
φᾰγοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
φᾰ́γοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
φᾰ́γοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
φᾰ́γοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
φᾰ́γε (active imperative second-person singular)
φᾰγέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
φᾰ́γετον (active dual imperative second-person)
φᾰγέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
φᾰ́γετε (active imperative plural second-person)
φᾰγόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
φᾰγέεν (active infinitive)
φᾰγεῖν (active infinitive)
φᾰγέειν (active infinitive)
φᾰγέμεν (active infinitive)
φᾰγέμεναι (active infinitive)
φᾰγών (active masculine participle)
φᾰγοῦσᾰ (active feminine participle)
φᾰγόν (active neuter participle)
ἐδήδοκᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐδήδοκᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐδήδοκε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐδήδοκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐδηδόκᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐδηδόκᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐδηδόκᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐδηδόκᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐδηδόκᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐδηδόκᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐδηδόκω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδόκῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδόκῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδόκητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδόκητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδόκωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐδηδόκητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδόκωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδόκωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδόκοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐδηδοκοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ἐδηδόκοις (active optative second-person singular)
ἐδηδοκοίης (active optative second-person singular)
ἐδηδόκοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐδηδοκοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ἐδηδόκοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐδηδοκοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐδηδόκοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐδηδόκοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐδηδόκοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἐδήδοκε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐδηδοκέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐδηδόκετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐδηδοκέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐδηδόκετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐδηδοκόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐδήδεσμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐδήδεσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐδήδεσται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐδήδεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐδήδεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐδηδέσμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐδήδεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐδηδέσᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐδηδεσμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδεσμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδεσμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδεσμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεσμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐδηδεσμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδεσμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεσμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεσμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐδηδεσμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐδηδεσμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐδηδεσμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐδηδεσμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐδηδεσμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐδηδεσμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐδηδεσμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐδήδεσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐδηδέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐδήδεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐδηδέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐδήδεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐδηδέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐδηδοκέναι (active infinitive)
ἐδηδέσθαι (infinitive middle passive)
ἐδηδοκώς (active masculine participle)
ἐδηδεσμένος (masculine middle participle passive)
ἐδηδοκυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐδηδεσμένη (feminine middle participle passive)
ἐδηδοκός (active neuter participle)
ἐδηδεσμένον (middle neuter participle passive)
ἐδήδεμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐδήδεσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐδήδεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐδήδεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐδήδεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐδηδέμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐδήδεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐδήδενται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐδηδεμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδεμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδεμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδεμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐδηδεμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδεμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδεμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐδηδεμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐδηδεμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐδηδεμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐδηδεμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐδηδεμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐδηδεμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐδηδεμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐδήδεσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐδηδέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐδήδεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐδηδέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐδήδεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐδηδέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐδηδέσθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἐδηδεμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἐδηδεμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἐδηδεμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἔδηδᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔδηδᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔδηδε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔδηδεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐδήδᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐδήδᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐδήδᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐδήδᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐδήδᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐδήδᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐδήδω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδήδωμῐ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδήδῃσ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδήδῃσθᾰ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδήδῃσῐ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐδήδῃσῐν (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐδήδῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐδήδητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ἐδήδητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ἐδήδωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ἐδήδητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐδήδωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδήδωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδήδοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ἐδηδοίην (active first-person optative singular)
ἐδήδοισ (active optative second-person singular)
ἐδήδοισθᾰ (active optative second-person singular)
ἐδηδοίησ (active optative second-person singular)
ἐδηδοίησθᾰ (active optative second-person singular)
ἐδήδοι (active optative singular third-person)
ἐδηδοίη (active optative singular third-person)
ἐδήδοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ἐδηδοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ἐδήδοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ἐδήδοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ἐδήδοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ἔδηδε (active imperative second-person singular)
ἐδηδέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ἐδήδετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ἐδηδέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ἐδήδετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ἐδηδόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐδήδομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἐδήδοσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐδήδοται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐδήδοσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἐδήδοσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἐδηδόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἐδήδοσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐδήδονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐδηδομένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδομένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἐδηδομένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδομένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδομένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδομένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἐδηδομένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἐδηδομένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδομένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἐδηδομένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἐδηδομένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἐδηδομένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἐδηδομένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἐδηδομένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἐδηδομένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἐδηδομένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἐδηδομένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἐδήδοσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἐδηδόσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἐδήδοσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἐδηδόσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἐδήδοσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἐδηδόσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἐδηδέναι (active infinitive)
ἐδηδόσθαι (infinitive middle passive)
ἐδηδώς (active masculine participle)
ἐδηδομένος (masculine middle participle passive)
ἐδηδυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
ἐδηδομένη (feminine middle participle passive)
ἐδηδός (active neuter participle)
ἐδηδομένον (middle neuter participle passive)
βέβρωκᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
βέβρωκᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
βέβρωκε (active indicative singular third-person)
βέβρωκεν (active indicative singular third-person)
βεβρώκᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
βεβρώκᾰτον (active dual indicative third-person)
βεβρώκᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
βεβρώκᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
βεβρώκᾱσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
βεβρώκᾱσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
βεβρώκω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
βεβρώκῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
βεβρώκῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
βεβρώκητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
βεβρώκητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
βεβρώκωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
βεβρώκητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
βεβρώκωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βεβρώκωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
βεβρώκοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
βεβρωκοίην (active first-person optative singular)
βεβρώκοις (active optative second-person singular)
βεβρωκοίης (active optative second-person singular)
βεβρώκοι (active optative singular third-person)
βεβρωκοίη (active optative singular third-person)
βεβρώκοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
βεβρωκοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
βεβρώκοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
βεβρώκοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
βεβρώκοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
βέβρωκε (active imperative second-person singular)
βεβρωκέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
βεβρώκετον (active dual imperative second-person)
βεβρωκέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
βεβρώκετε (active imperative plural second-person)
βεβρωκόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
βέβρωμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
βέβρωσαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
βέβρωται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
βέβρωσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
βέβρωσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
βεβρώμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
βέβρωσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
βέβρωνται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
βεβρωμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
βεβρωμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
βεβρωμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
βεβρωμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
βεβρωμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
βεβρωμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
βεβρωμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
βεβρωμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
βεβρωμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
βεβρωμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
βεβρωμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
βεβρωμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
βεβρωμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
βεβρωμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
βεβρωμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
βεβρωμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
βεβρωμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
βέβρωσο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
βεβρώσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
βέβρωσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
βεβρώσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
βέβρωσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
βεβρώσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
βεβρωκέναι (active infinitive)
βεβρῶσθαι (infinitive middle passive)
βεβρωκώς (active masculine participle)
βεβρωμένος (masculine middle participle passive)
βεβρωκυῖᾰ (active feminine participle)
βεβρωμένη (feminine middle participle passive)
βεβρωκός (active neuter participle)
βεβρωμένον (middle neuter participle passive)
ἐδηδόκειν (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐδηδόκη (active first-person indicative singular)
ἐδηδόκεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐδηδόκης (active indicative second-person singular)
ἐδηδόκει (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐδηδόκειν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐδηδόκετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐδηδοκέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐδηδόκεμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐδηδόκετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἐδηδόκεσᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ἔσθω (alternative poetic)
ἔδω (alternative poetic)

grc-conj

pres

ἐσθῐ

dial: epi

imperf

ἠσθῐ

fut

ἐδ

form: mid

φᾰγ

MI2S: φᾰ́γῃ/φᾰ́γει/φᾰ́γεσαι

dial: koi

form: act

ἐφᾰγ

φᾰγ

AI1S: φᾰ́γον/ἔφᾰγον

AI2S: φᾰ́γες/ἔφᾰγες

AI3S: φᾰ́γε(ν)/ἔφᾰγε(ν)

AI2D: φᾰ́γετον/ἐφᾰ́γετον

AI3D: φᾰγέτην/ἐφᾰγέτην

AI1P: φᾰ́γομεν/ἐφᾰ́γομεν

AI2P: φᾰ́γετε/ἐφᾰ́γετε

AI3P: φᾰ́γον/ἔφᾰγον

perf

ἐδηδοκ

ἐδηδεσ

ἐδηδε

form: mp

ἐδηδ

ἐδηδο

βεβρωκ

βεβρω

titleapp: (Ionic, Koine)

plup

ἀνεσθίω

roman: anesthíō

ἀπεσθίω

roman: apesthíō

διεσθίω

roman: diesthíō

ἐξεσθίω

roman: exesthíō

ἐπεσθίω

roman: epesthíō

κατεσθίω

roman: katesthíō

κατεσθιω

roman: katesthiō

παρεσθίω

roman: paresthíō

περιεσθίω

roman: periesthíō

προεσθίω

roman: proesthíō

συνεσθίω

roman: sunesthíō

ἔδεσμα

roman: édesma

ἐδεστέον

roman: edestéon

ἐδεστής

roman: edestḗs

ἐδεστός

roman: edestós

ἐδητύς

roman: edētús

νῆστις

roman: nêstis

etymology_text: Some suggest that this form comes from the original imperative *ἔσθι (*ésthi) of ἔδω (édō), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”).

root

grc

ine-pro


title: εσθιω

redirect: ἐσθίω

pos: hard-redirect


πατριά

links: lineage lineage

links: descent descent

links: race race

links: stock stock

links: house house

links: tribe tribe

links: clan clan

pos: noun

grc-noun

head: πᾰτρῐᾱ́

πᾰτρῐᾶς

f

first

expansion: πᾰτρῐᾱ́ • (pătrĭā́) f (genitive πᾰτρῐᾶς); first declension

forms:
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (canonical feminine)
pătrĭā́ (romanization)
πᾰτρῐᾶς (genitive)
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (nominative singular)
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (dual nominative)
πᾰτρῐαί (nominative plural)
πᾰτρῐᾶς (genitive singular)
πᾰτρῐαῖν (dual genitive)
πᾰτρῐῶν (genitive plural)
πᾰτρῐᾷ (dative singular)
πᾰτρῐαῖν (dative dual)
πᾰτρῐαῖς (dative plural)
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ν (accusative singular)
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (accusative dual)
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (singular vocative)
πᾰτρῐᾱ́ (dual vocative)
πᾰτρῐαί (plural vocative)

grc-decl

πᾰτρῐᾱ́

πᾰτρῐᾶς

πατριάρχης

roman: patriárkhēs

πατριώτης

roman: patriṓtēs

note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic

note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian

note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine

note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine

note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan


πατρίς

links: fatherland fatherland

links: hometown hometown

glosses: The place of one's father/ancestors: fatherland, hometown, native city, native country

grc-noun

head: πᾰτρῐ́ς

πᾰτρῐ́δος

third

expansion: πᾰτρῐ́ς • (pătrĭ́s) f (genitive πᾰτρῐ́δος); third declension

forms:
πᾰτρῐ́ς (canonical feminine)
pătrĭ́s (romanization)
πᾰτρῐ́δος (genitive)
πᾰτρῐ́ς (nominative singular)
πᾰτρῐ́δε (dual nominative)
πᾰτρῐ́δες (nominative plural)
πᾰτρῐ́δος (genitive singular)
πᾰτρῐ́δοιν (dual genitive)
πᾰτρῐ́δων (genitive plural)
πᾰτρῐ́δῐ (dative singular)
πᾰτρῐ́δοιν (dative dual)
πᾰτρῐ́σῐ (dative plural)
πᾰτρῐ́σῐν (dative plural)
pătrĭ́sĭ (dative plural)
pătrĭ́sĭn (dative plural)
πᾰτρῐ́δᾰ (accusative singular)
πᾰτρῐ́δε (accusative dual)
πᾰτρῐ́δᾰς (accusative plural)
πᾰτρῐ́ (singular vocative)
πᾰτρῐ́δε (dual vocative)
πᾰτρῐ́δες (plural vocative)

πᾰτρῐ́ς

πᾰτρῐ́δος

πατρίδα

roman: patrída

патри́дъа

roman: patríða

etymology_text: From πᾰτήρ (pătḗr, “father”) + -ίς (-ís).

ety

:af

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*patḗr", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πᾰτήρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "alt" : "-ίς", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ις", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πατρίς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="πατρίς">

af

πᾰτήρ

-ις

alt2: -ίς

t1: father

expansion: πᾰτήρ (pătḗr, “father”) + -ίς (-ís)

ipa: /paˈtris/


title: πατρια

redirect: πατριά


title: πατρις

redirect: πατρίς


ἀδελφή

glosses: feminine nominative/vocative singular of ᾰ̓δελφός (ădelphós)

ᾰ̓δελφός

extra: ădelphós

pos: adj

grc-adjective form

ᾰ̓δελφή

expansion: ᾰ̓δελφή • (ădelphḗ)

forms:
ᾰ̓δελφή (canonical)
ădelphḗ (romanization)
ᾰ̓δελφειή (alternative Epic)
ᾰ̓δελφεή (alternative Ionic)
ᾰ̓δελφεᾱ́ (alternative Doric)

etymology_text: Feminine form of ᾰ̓δελφός (ădelphós, “brother”). Displaced the reflex of Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (“sister”), still seen in ἔορ (éor, “daughter of a cousin”), a word found in Hesychius' lexicon.

m+

ine-pro

*swésōr

t: sister

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (“sister”)


ἀδελφή

links: sister sister

glosses: some other female relation, such as wife or cousin

grc-noun

ᾰ̓δελφῆς

f

first

m: ᾰ̓δελφός

expansion: ᾰ̓δελφή • (ădelphḗ) f (genitive ᾰ̓δελφῆς, masculine ᾰ̓δελφός); first declension

forms:
ᾰ̓δελφή (canonical feminine)
ădelphḗ (romanization)
ᾰ̓δελφῆς (genitive)
ᾰ̓δελφός (masculine)
ᾰ̓δελφή (nominative singular)
ᾰ̓δελφᾱ́ (dual nominative)
ᾰ̓δελφαί (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓δελφῆς (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓δελφαῖν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓δελφῶν (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓δελφῇ (dative singular)
ᾰ̓δελφαῖν (dative dual)
ᾰ̓δελφαῖς (dative plural)
ᾰ̓δελφήν (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓δελφᾱ́ (accusative dual)
ᾰ̓δελφᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓δελφή (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓δελφᾱ́ (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓δελφαί (plural vocative)
ᾰ̓δελφειή (alternative Epic)
ᾰ̓δελφεή (alternative Ionic)
ᾰ̓δελφεᾱ́ (alternative Doric)

grc-decl

ῆς

αδελφή

roman: adelfí

αδερφή

roman: aderfí

адъэрфи́

roman: aðerfí


κάμπτω

text: ὄφρα ἴτυν κάμψῃ περικαλλέϊ δίφρῳ

ref: c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 4.486

english: in order that he might bend himself a felloe for a beauteous chariot

roman: óphra ítun kámpsēi perikalléï díphrōi

links: bend bend

links: curve curve

text:
θεός, ὃ […] καὶ ὑψιφρόνων τιν’ ἔκαμψε βροτῶν
theós, hò […] kaì hupsiphrónōn tin’ ékampse brotôn

ref: 522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Pythian Ode 2.51

english: the gods, who […] bend down many a man who is overly ambitious

text: τρεπόμενοι πολλὰ κάμπτονται καὶ συγκλῶνται

ref: 366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 173b

english: so that they become greatly bent and stunted

roman: trepómenoi pollà kámptontai kaì sunklôntai

raw_glosses:
to bend; to curve
(figuratively)

text: ἔπειτα λύων ἡνίαν ἀριστερὰν κάμπτοντος ἵππου

ref: c. 420 BCE, Sophocles, Electra 744

english: But then he slackened his left rein while the horse was turning

roman: épeita lúōn hēnían aristeràn kámptontos híppou

links: turn turn

text: ἐνταῦθα κάμψειν τὸν ταλαίπωρον βίον

ref: 406 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 91

english: there I should close my weary life

translation: there I should close my weary life

roman: entaûtha kámpsein tòn talaípōron bíon

text: ἔχουσαι διὰ λόγου κάμψαι κακά

ref: 423 BCE, Euripides, The Suppliants 748

english: though you might by parley end your ills

roman: ékhousai dià lógou kámpsai kaká

text: 5th century BC, Pherecrates, Fragmenta 145.15

raw_glosses:
(transitive, intransitive) to turn
(figuratively)

text: τρίτῳ ἔτεϊ κάμψαντες Ἡρακλέας στήλας ἀπίκοντο ἐς Αἴγυπτον

ref: 460 BCE – 430 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.42.4

english: it was in the third [year] that they doubled the pillars of Heracles and came to Egypt

roman: trítōi éteï kámpsantes Hērakléas stḗlas apíkonto es Aígupton

links: nautical nautical

links: double double

grc-verb

κᾰ́μπτω

expansion: κᾰ́μπτω • (kắmptō)

forms:
κᾰ́μπτω (canonical)
kắmptō (romanization)
κᾰ́μπτω (active first-person indicative singular)
κᾰ́μπτεις (active indicative second-person singular)
κᾰ́μπτει (active indicative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μπτετον (active dual indicative second-person)
κᾰ́μπτετον (active dual indicative third-person)
κᾰ́μπτομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
κᾰ́μπτετε (active indicative plural second-person)
κᾰ́μπτουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μπτουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μπτω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μπτητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μπτωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μπτωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μπτοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κᾰ́μπτοις (active optative second-person singular)
κᾰ́μπτοι (active optative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μπτοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
κᾰμπτοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κᾰ́μπτοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κᾰ́μπτοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
κᾰ́μπτοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μπτε (active imperative second-person singular)
κᾰμπτέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μπτετον (active dual imperative second-person)
κᾰμπτέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
κᾰ́μπτετε (active imperative plural second-person)
κᾰμπτόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μπτομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
κᾰ́μπτῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
κᾰ́μπτει (indicative passive second-person singular)
κᾰ́μπτεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
κᾰ́μπτεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
κᾰ́μπτεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
κᾰμπτόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
κᾰ́μπτεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
κᾰ́μπτονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
κᾰ́μπτωμαι (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτῃ (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτηται (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μπτησθον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτησθον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
κᾰμπτώμεθᾰ (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτησθε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
κᾰ́μπτωνται (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κᾰμπτοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
κᾰ́μπτοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
κᾰ́μπτοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
κᾰ́μπτοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
κᾰμπτοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
κᾰμπτοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
κᾰ́μπτοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
κᾰ́μπτοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
κᾰ́μπτου (imperative passive second-person singular)
κᾰμπτέσθω (imperative passive singular third-person)
κᾰ́μπτεσθον (dual imperative passive second-person)
κᾰμπτέσθων (dual imperative passive third-person)
κᾰ́μπτεσθε (imperative passive plural second-person)
κᾰμπτέσθων (imperative passive plural third-person)
κᾰ́μπτειν (active infinitive)
κᾰ́μπτεσθαι (infinitive)
κᾰ́μπτων (active masculine participle)
κᾰμπτόμενος (masculine participle)
κᾰ́μπτουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
κᾰμπτομένη (feminine participle)
κᾰ́μπτον (active neuter participle)
κᾰμπτόμενον (neuter participle)
ἔκᾰμπτον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔκᾰμπτες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔκᾰμπτε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔκᾰμπτεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μπτετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκᾰμπτέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μπτομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκᾰ́μπτετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔκᾰμπτον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἐκᾰμπτόμην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐκᾰ́μπτου (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐκᾰ́μπτετο (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μπτεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐκᾰμπτέσθην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐκᾰμπτόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐκᾰ́μπτεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐκᾰ́μπτοντο (indicative passive plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψω (active first-person indicative singular)
κᾰ́μψεις (active indicative second-person singular)
κᾰ́μψει (active indicative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μψετον (active dual indicative second-person)
κᾰ́μψετον (active dual indicative third-person)
κᾰ́μψομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
κᾰ́μψετε (active indicative plural second-person)
κᾰ́μψουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κᾰ́μψοις (active optative second-person singular)
κᾰ́μψοι (active optative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μψοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
κᾰμψοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κᾰ́μψοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κᾰ́μψοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
κᾰ́μψοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
κᾰμφθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
κᾰμφθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
κᾰμφθήσει (indicative passive second-person singular)
κᾰμφθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
κᾰμφθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
κᾰμφθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
κᾰμφθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
κᾰμφθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
κᾰμφθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
κᾰμφθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
κᾰμφθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
κᾰμφθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
κᾰμφθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
κᾰμφθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
κᾰμφθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
κᾰμφθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
κᾰμφθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψειν (active infinitive)
κᾰμφθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
κᾰ́μψων (active masculine participle)
κᾰμφθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
κᾰ́μψουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
κᾰμφθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
κᾰ́μψον (active neuter participle)
κᾰμφθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἔκᾰμψᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἔκᾰμψᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἔκᾰμψε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἔκᾰμψεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μψᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἐκᾰμψᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μψᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἐκᾰ́μψᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἔκᾰμψᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
κᾰ́μψῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
κᾰ́μψῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μψητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
κᾰ́μψητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μψωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
κᾰ́μψητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
κᾰ́μψωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μψωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
κᾰ́μψαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
κᾰ́μψειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
κᾰ́μψαις (active optative second-person singular)
κᾰ́μψειε (active optative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μψειεν (active optative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μψαι (active optative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μψαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
κᾰμψαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
κᾰ́μψαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
κᾰ́μψαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
κᾰ́μψειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψον (active imperative second-person singular)
κᾰμψᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
κᾰ́μψᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
κᾰμψᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
κᾰ́μψᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
κᾰμψᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μφθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἐκᾰ́μφθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἐκᾰ́μφθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μφθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἐκᾰμφθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἐκᾰ́μφθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἐκᾰ́μφθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἐκᾰ́μφθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
κᾰμφθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
κᾰμφθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
κᾰμφθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
κᾰμφθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
κᾰμφθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
κᾰμφθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
κᾰμφθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
κᾰμφθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κᾰμφθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κᾰμφθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
κᾰμφθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
κᾰμφθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
κᾰμφθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
κᾰμφθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
κᾰμφθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
κᾰμφθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
κᾰμφθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
κᾰμφθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
κᾰμφθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
κᾰμφθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
κᾰμφθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
κᾰμφθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
κᾰ́μφθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
κᾰμφθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
κᾰ́μφθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
κᾰμφθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
κᾰ́μφθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
κᾰμφθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
κᾰ́μψαι (active infinitive)
κᾰμφθῆναι (infinitive passive)
κᾰ́μψᾱς (active masculine participle)
κᾰμφθείς (masculine participle passive)
κᾰ́μψᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
κᾰμφθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
κᾰ́μψᾰν (active neuter participle)
κᾰμφθέν (neuter participle passive)
κέκᾰμμαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
κέκᾰμψαι (indicative passive second-person singular)
κέκᾰμπται (indicative passive singular third-person)
κέκᾰμφθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
κέκᾰμφθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
κεκᾰ́μμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
κέκᾰμφθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
κεκᾰ́μπᾰται (indicative passive plural third-person)
κεκᾰμμένος ὦ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
κεκᾰμμένος ᾖς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
κεκᾰμμένος ᾖ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
κεκᾰμμένω ἦτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
κεκᾰμμένω ἦτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
κεκᾰμμένοι ὦμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
κεκᾰμμένοι ἦτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
κεκᾰμμένοι ὦσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κεκᾰμμένοι ὦσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
κεκᾰμμένος εἴην (first-person optative passive singular)
κεκᾰμμένος εἴης (optative passive second-person singular)
κεκᾰμμένος εἴη (optative passive singular third-person)
κεκᾰμμένω εἴητον (dual optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual optative passive second-person)
κεκᾰμμένω εἰήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual optative passive third-person)
κεκᾰμμένοι εἴημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
κεκᾰμμένοι εἴητε (optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (optative passive plural second-person)
κεκᾰμμένοι εἴησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (optative passive plural third-person)
κέκᾰμψο (imperative passive second-person singular)
κεκᾰ́μφθω (imperative passive singular third-person)
κέκᾰμφθον (dual imperative passive second-person)
κεκᾰ́μφθων (dual imperative passive third-person)
κέκᾰμφθε (imperative passive plural second-person)
κεκᾰ́μφθων (imperative passive plural third-person)
κεκᾰ́μφθαι (infinitive plural)
κεκᾰμμένος (masculine participle plural)
κεκᾰμμένη (feminine participle plural)
κεκᾰμμένον (neuter participle plural)
γνᾰ́μπτω (alternative Epic in-compounds)
κᾰμπῠ́λλω (alternative Ionic)

grc-conj

κᾰμπτ

form: ap

ἐκᾰμπτ

κᾰμψ

κᾰμφθ

ἐκᾰμψ

κᾰμψ

ἐκᾰμφθ

κᾰμφθ

κεκᾰμπ

form: pass

ᾰ̓κᾰμπής

roman: ăkămpḗs

ᾰ̓́κᾰμπτος

roman: ắkămptos

ᾰ̓νᾰκᾰ́μπτω

roman: ănăkắmptō

ᾰ̓ποκᾰ́μπτω

roman: ăpokắmptō

ᾀσμᾰτοκᾰ́μπτης

roman: āismătokắmptēs

βᾰθῠκᾰμπής

roman: băthŭkămpḗs

γόνῠ κᾰ́μπτω

roman: gónŭ kắmptō

δῐᾰκᾰ́μπτω

roman: dĭăkắmptō

δῐκᾰμπής

roman: dĭkămpḗs

δῠσκᾰμπής

roman: dŭskămpḗs

δῠ́σκᾰμπτος

roman: dŭ́skămptos

δῠσκολόκᾰμπτος

roman: dŭskolókămptos

ἐγκᾰ́μπτω

roman: enkắmptō

ἐπῐκᾰμπής

roman: epĭkămpḗs

ἐπῐκᾰ́μπτω

roman: epĭkắmptō

εὐκᾰμπής

roman: eukămpḗs

εὔκᾰμπτος

roman: eúkămptos

ῐ̓ωνοκᾰ́μπτης

roman: ĭōnokắmptēs

κᾰμπτήρ

roman: kămptḗr

κᾰμπτηρῐ́ᾱ

roman: kămptērĭ́ā

-κᾰ́μπτης

roman: -kắmptēs

κᾰμπτῐκόν

roman: kămptĭkón

κᾰμπτῐκός

roman: kămptĭkós

κᾰμπτός

roman: kămptós

κᾰ́μπτρᾰ

roman: kắmptră

κᾰμπτρῐ́ον

roman: kămptrĭ́on

κᾰ́μπτρον

roman: kắmptron

κᾰ́μψῐς

roman: kắmpsĭs

κᾰμψός

roman: kămpsós

κᾰτᾰκᾰ́μπτω

roman: kătăkắmptō

μεγᾰλοκᾰμπής

roman: megălokămpḗs

μῐκροκᾰμπής

roman: mĭkrokămpḗs

μονόκᾰμπτος

roman: monókămptos

ὀξῠκᾰμπής

roman: oxŭkămpḗs

πᾰρᾰκᾰ́μπτω

roman: părăkắmptō

περῐκᾰμπής

roman: perĭkămpḗs

περῐκᾰ́μπτω

roman: perĭkắmptō

πῐτῠοκᾰ́μπτης

roman: pĭtŭokắmptēs

πολῠκᾰμπής

roman: polŭkămpḗs

πολῠ́κᾰμπτος

roman: polŭ́kămptos

σῠγκᾰμπτός

roman: sŭnkămptós

σῠγκᾰ́μπτω

roman: sŭnkắmptō

ῠ̔ποκᾰ́μπτω

roman: hŭpokắmptō

φῐλοκᾰμπής

roman: phĭlokămpḗs

κᾰ́μμᾰ

roman: kắmmă

κᾰμμᾰτῐ́δες

roman: kămmătĭ́des

κᾰμπή

roman: kămpḗ

κᾰ́μπη

roman: kắmpē

κᾰμπῠ́λος

roman: kămpŭ́los

etymology_text: From Proto-Hellenic *kámptō, *kamptos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (“to bend, curve”), possibly related to Latin campus and Lithuanian kampas, kumpas. Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek or European substrate origin for the root. Compare Latin cambiāre, Italian cambiare, Portuguese cambiar, Spanish cambiar, Occitan cambiar, Catalan canviar, Norman changier, Sicilian cangiari, French changer, and English change.

ety

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kh₂em-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*kámptō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κάμπτω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="κάμπτω">

inh

grk-pro

*kámptō

expansion: Proto-Hellenic *kámptō


κάμπτω

links: bend bend#Verb

links: curve curve#Verb

links: yield yield#Verb

raw_glosses: (transitive, figuratively) to bend, to cause to yield (to force to submit)

head

el

verbs

expansion: κάμπτω • (kámpto)

el-verb

past: έκαμψα

passive: κάμπτομαι

expansion: κάμπτω • (kámpto) (past έκαμψα, passive κάμπτομαι)

forms:
kámpto (romanization)
έκαμψα (past)
κάμπτομαι (passive)
κάμπτω (active first-person imperfective indicative present singular)
κάμψω (active dependent first-person indicative perfective singular)
κάμπτομαι (first-person imperfective indicative passive present singular)
καμφθώ (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective singular)
κάμπτεις (active imperfective indicative present second-person singular)
κάμψεις (active dependent indicative perfective second-person singular)
κάμπτεσαι (imperfective indicative passive present second-person singular)
καμφθείς (dependent indicative passive perfective second-person singular)
κάμπτει (active imperfective indicative present singular third-person)
κάμψει (active dependent indicative perfective singular third-person)
κάμπτεται (imperfective indicative passive present singular third-person)
καμφθεί (dependent indicative passive perfective singular third-person)
κάμπτουμε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present)
κάμπτομε (active first-person imperfective indicative plural present rare)
κάμψουμε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural)
κάμψομε (active dependent first-person indicative perfective plural rare)
καμπτόμαστε (first-person imperfective indicative passive plural present)
καμφθούμε (dependent first-person indicative passive perfective plural)
κάμπτετε (active imperfective indicative plural present second-person)
κάμψετε (active dependent indicative perfective plural second-person)
κάμπτεστε (imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
κάμπτεσθε (archaic imperfective indicative passive plural present second-person)
καμπτόσαστε (imperfective indicative informal passive plural present second-person)
καμφθείτε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural second-person)
κάμπτουν (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
κάμπτουνε (active imperfective indicative plural present third-person)
κάμψουν (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
κάμψουνε (active dependent indicative perfective plural third-person)
κάμπτονται (imperfective indicative passive plural present third-person)
καμφθούν (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
καμφθούνε (dependent indicative passive perfective plural third-person)
έκαμπτα (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative singular)
έκαμψα (active first-person indicative past perfective singular)
καμπτόμουν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
καμπτόμουνα (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular)
κάμφθηκα (first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
έκαμπτες (active imperfect imperfective indicative second-person singular)
έκαμψες (active indicative past perfective second-person singular)
καμπτόσουν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
καμπτόσουνα (imperfect imperfective indicative passive second-person singular)
κάμφθηκες (indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
έκαμπτε (active imperfect imperfective indicative singular third-person)
έκαμψε (active indicative past perfective singular third-person)
καμπτόταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
καμπτότανε (imperfect imperfective indicative passive singular third-person)
κάμφθηκε (indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
εκάμφθη (archaic indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
κάμπταμε (active first-person imperfect imperfective indicative plural)
κάμψαμε (active first-person indicative past perfective plural)
καμπτόμασταν (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural)
καμπτόμαστε (first-person imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural)
καμφθήκαμε (first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
κάμπτατε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural second-person)
κάμψατε (active indicative past perfective plural second-person)
καμπτόσασταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural second-person)
καμπτόσαστε (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural second-person)
καμφθήκατε (indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
έκαμπταν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
κάμπταν (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
κάμπτανε (active imperfect imperfective indicative plural third-person)
έκαμψαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
κάμψαν (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
κάμψανε (active indicative past perfective plural third-person)
κάμπτονταν (imperfect imperfective indicative passive plural third-person)
καμπτόντουσαν (imperfect imperfective indicative informal passive plural third-person)
κάμφθηκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
καμφθήκαν (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
καμφθήκανε (indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
εκάμφθησαν (archaic indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
θα κάμπτω (active first-person future imperfective indicative progressive singular)
θα κάμψω (active first-person future indicative perfective singular)
θα κάμπτομαι (continuative first-person future imperfective indicative passive singular)
θα καμφθώ (first-person future indicative passive perfective singular)
κάμπτε (active imperative imperfective second-person singular)
κάμψε (active imperative perfective second-person singular)
κάμψου (imperative passive perfective second-person singular)
κάμπτετε (active imperative imperfective plural second-person)
κάμψτε (active imperative perfective plural second-person)
κάμπτεστε (imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
κάμπτεσθε (archaic imperative imperfective passive plural second-person)
καμφθείτε (imperative passive perfective plural second-person)
κάμπτοντας (active participle present)
καμπτόμενος (participle passive present)
‑η (participle passive present)
‑ο (participle passive present)
έχοντας κάμψει (active participle past)
{ανακαλυμμένος (participle passive past)
‑-η (participle passive past)
‑-ο} (participle passive past)
κάμψει (active infinitive-aorist)
καμφθεί (infinitive-aorist passive)

λυγίζω

roman: lygízo

άκαμπτος

roman: ákamptos

english: inflexible, rigid

translation: inflexible, rigid

ακαμψία

roman: akampsía

english: rigidity

translation: rigidity

δύσκαμπτος

roman: dýskamptos

δυσκαμψία

roman: dyskampsía

εύκαμπτος

roman: éfkamptos

ευκαμψία

roman: efkampsía

καμπτήρας

roman: kamptíras

καμπύλη

roman: kampýli

english: curve

translation: curve

καμπύλος

roman: kampýlos

καμπυλώνω

roman: kampylóno

english: to curve

translation: to curve

καμπυλωτός

roman: kampylotós

κάμψη

roman: kámpsi

κεκαμμένος

roman: kekamménos

english: curved

translation: curved

οσφυοκάμπτης

roman: osfyokámptis

παρακαμπτήριος

roman: parakamptírios

ανακάμπτω

roman: anakámpto

english: reappear, recover

translation: reappear, recover

επανακάμπτω

roman: epanakámpto

english: return, reappear again

translation: return, reappear again

παρακάμπτω

roman: parakámpto

english: bypass, override

translation: bypass, override

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek κάμπτω

dercat

ine-pro

inh

grc

κάμπτω

expansion: Ancient Greek κάμπτω

parts: κάμ πτω


title: καμπτω

redirect: κάμπτω


time reversal

links: mathematics mathematics

links: operation operation

links: transform transform

links: physical physical

links: system system

links: sequence sequence

links: event event

raw_glosses: (mathematics) An operation that transforms a physical system undergoing a sequence of events into one in which the events take place in the reverse sequence.

links: physics physics

links: T-symmetry T-symmetry

en-noun

expansion: time reversal (plural time reversals)

forms: time reversals (plural)


timesaving

links: reduce reduce

links: shorter shorter

links: route route

links: efficient efficient

links: method method

glosses: That reduces the time needed to perform a task, especially by using a shorter route or a more efficient method.

links: Prompt prompt

links: expeditious expeditious

en-adj

expansion: timesaving (comparative more timesaving, superlative most timesaving)

forms:
more timesaving (comparative)
most timesaving (superlative)
time-saving (alternative)

tijdbesparend

code: nl

sense: Translations

tidsbesparende

code: nb

tidssparande

code: nn

tidsbesparande

code: sv

etymology_text: From time + saving.

com

en

time

saving

expansion: time + saving


deductive reasoning

text: ⁴⁴As a hunter traces the location of an animal by the trail of blood, so a king should trace the location of justice by deductive reasoning.

ref: 2004, Patrick Olivelle, transl., The Law Code of Manu (Oxford World's Classics), New York: Oxford University Press, published 2009, →ISBN, page 126:

links: Inference inference

links: conclusion conclusion

links: premise premise

glosses: Inference in which the conclusion cannot be false given that the premises are true.

links: generality generality

glosses: Inference in which the conclusion is of no greater generality than the premises.

head

noun

expansion: deductive reasoning

raonament deductiu

code: ca

sense: inference in which the conclusion cannot be false given that the premises are true

Deduktion

code: de

afleiðsla

code: is

연역적 추론

code: ko

roman: yeonyeokjeok churon

alt: 演繹的推論

razonamiento deductivo

code: es


θέρος

links: heat heat

links: summer summer

links: harvest harvest

links: crop crop

grc-noun

θέρους

gen2: θέρεος

gen3: θέρευς

n

expansion: θέρος • (théros) n (genitive θέρους or θέρεος or θέρευς); third declension

forms:
théros (romanization)
θέρους (genitive)
θέρεος (genitive)
θέρευς (genitive)
θέρος (nominative singular)
θέρει (dual nominative)
θέρη (nominative plural)
θέρους (genitive singular)
θεροῖν (dual genitive)
θερῶν (genitive plural)
θέρει (dative singular)
θεροῖν (dative dual)
θέρεσῐ (dative plural)
θέρεσῐν (dative plural)
théresĭ (dative plural)
théresĭn (dative plural)
θέρος (accusative singular)
θέρει (accusative dual)
θέρη (accusative plural)
θέρος (singular vocative)
θέρει (dual vocative)
θέρη (plural vocative)
θέρος (nominative singular)
θέρεε (dual nominative)
θέρει (dual nominative)
θέρεᾰ (nominative plural)
θέρεος (genitive singular)
θέρευς (genitive singular)
θερέοιῐ̈ν (dual genitive)
θερέων (genitive plural)
θέρεῐ̈ (dative singular)
θέρει (dative singular)
θερέοιῐ̈ν (dative dual)
θέρεσῐ (dative plural)
θέρεσῐν (dative plural)
θέρεσσῐ (dative plural)
θέρεσσῐν (dative plural)
θερέεσσῐ (dative plural)
θερέεσσῐν (dative plural)
théresĭ (dative plural)
théresĭn (dative plural)
théressĭ (dative plural)
théressĭn (dative plural)
theréessĭ (dative plural)
theréessĭn (dative plural)
θέρος (accusative singular)
θέρεε (accusative dual)
θέρει (accusative dual)
θέρεᾰ (accusative plural)
θέρος (singular vocative)
θέρεε (dual vocative)
θέρει (dual vocative)
θέρεᾰ (plural vocative)
θέρος (nominative singular)
θέρεε (dual nominative)
θέρει (dual nominative)
θέρεᾰ (nominative plural)
θέρεος (genitive singular)
θέρευς (genitive singular)
θερέοιν (dual genitive)
θερέων (genitive plural)
θέρεῐ̈ (dative singular)
θέρει (dative singular)
θερέοιν (dative dual)
θέρεσῐ (dative plural)
θέρεσῐν (dative plural)
théresĭ (dative plural)
théresĭn (dative plural)
θέρος (accusative singular)
θέρεε (accusative dual)
θέρει (accusative dual)
θέρεᾰ (accusative plural)
θέρος (singular vocative)
θέρεε (dual vocative)
θέρει (dual vocative)
θέρεᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

form: N-full

θέρος

θέρους

dial: att

θέρεος

dial: ion

θερινός

roman: therinós

etymology_text: From Proto-Hellenic *kʷʰéros, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰéros (“heat; warm weather”, from *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”) + *-os (action noun suffix)).

root

ine-pro

*gʷʰer-

inh

*kʷʰéros

expansion: Proto-Hellenic *kʷʰéros

suffix

*gʷʰer-

*os

t1: warm, hot

pos2: action noun suffix

inh

*gʷʰéros

t: heat; warm weather


θέρος

links: sciences sciences

links: summertime summertime

raw_glosses: (singular only, formal, sciences) summer, summertime

head

nouns

g: n

uncountable

unc

cat4: uncountable nouns

expansion: θέρος • (théros) n (uncountable)

el-noun

n

unc

forms:
théros (romanization)
θέρος (nominative singular)
θέρους (genitive singular)
θέρος (accusative singular)
θέρος (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

θέρος

θέρος

άνοιξη

roman: ánoixi

english: spring

translation: spring

έαρ

roman: éar

εποχή

roman: epochí

english: season

translation: season

καλοκαίρι

roman: kalokaíri

english: summer

translation: summer

φθινόπωρο

roman: fthinóporo

english: autumn, fall

translation: autumn, fall

χειμώνας

roman: cheimónas

english: winter

translation: winter

etymology_text: A borrowing from Ancient Greek θέρος (théros), retaining the neuter gender.

bor

expansion: Ancient Greek θέρος (théros)

parts: θέ ρος


θέρος

links: vintage vintage

links:
harvest time
harvest time

head

g: m

expansion: θέρος • (théros) m (uncountable)

el-noun

m

forms:
théros (romanization)
θέρος (nominative singular)
θέρου (genitive singular)
θέρο (accusative singular)
θέρε (singular vocative)

el-decl-noun-unc

θέρου

θέρο

θέρε

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek θέρος (théros) with change of gender to masculine.


title: θερος

redirect: θέρος


σανδάλιον

links: light light

links: strap strap

links: shoe shoe

links: sandal sandal

links: vessel vessel

links: Byzantine Byzantine

links: fleet fleet

raw_glosses: (Byzantine) a kind of vessel in the Byzantine fleet, sandal

grc-noun

σανδαλίου

second

expansion: σανδάλιον • (sandálion) n (genitive σανδαλίου); second declension

forms:
sandálion (romanization)
σανδαλίου (genitive)
σανδάλιον (nominative singular)
σανδαλίω (dual nominative)
σανδάλιᾰ (nominative plural)
σανδαλίου (genitive singular)
σανδαλίοιν (dual genitive)
σανδαλίων (genitive plural)
σανδαλίῳ (dative singular)
σανδαλίοιν (dative dual)
σανδαλίοις (dative plural)
σανδάλιον (accusative singular)
σανδαλίω (accusative dual)
σανδάλιᾰ (accusative plural)
σανδάλιον (singular vocative)
σανδαλίω (dual vocative)
σανδάλιᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

σανδάλιον

ου

صَنْدَل

roman: ṣandal

санда́лі

roman: sandáli

etymology_text: σάνδαλον (sándalon) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive), of uncertain origin, possibly loaned from Parthian, Persian, or another substrate of Asia Minor.

etymon

:af

σάνδαλον

-ιον

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ιον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σανδάλιον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="σανδάλιον">

af

σάνδαλον

-ιον

pos2: diminutive

der

xpr

expansion: Parthian

fa

expansion: Persian

qfa-sub

expansion: substrate


title: σανδαλιον

redirect: σανδάλιον


Ἡλίας

text: 150 CE – 215 CE, Clement of Alexandria, Protr. 1

Ἠλίᾱς

extra: Ēlíās

pos: name

grc-proper noun

Ἡλίου

m

first

head: Ἡλίᾱς

expansion: Ἡλίᾱς • (Hēlíās) m (genitive Ἡλίου); first declension

forms:
Ἡλίᾱς (canonical masculine)
Hēlíās (romanization)
Ἡλίου (genitive)
Ἡλίᾱς (nominative singular)
Ἡλίου (genitive singular)
Ἡλίᾳ (dative singular)
Ἡλίᾱν (accusative singular)
Ἡλίᾱ (singular vocative)

grc-decl

Ἡλίᾱς

form: sing


title: ηλιας

redirect: Ἡλίας