stannous

links: chemistry chemistry

links: bivalent bivalent

en-adj

expansion: stannous (not comparable)

estannós

code: ca

sense: containing bivalent tin

stanneux

code: fr

stánmhar

code: ga

stanos

code: ro

etymology_text: From stann- + -ous, from Latin stannum.

confix

stann

ous

expansion: stann- + -ous

der

expansion: Latin stannum

enpr: stăn'əs

ipa: /ˈstænəs/


apagón

text: ERCOT ha puntualizado que si bien los hielos han apagado algunas turbinas eólicas, ese ha sido el factor “menos significativo” en los apagones.

ref: 2021 February 18, Antonia Laborde, “Los apagones de Texas desatan un conflicto político”, in El País, retrieved 18 Feb 2021:

english: ERCOT has specified that although the ice has stopped some wind turbines, that has been the “least significant” factor in the blackouts.

type: quotation

text: El peor apagón eléctrico de la historia reciente de España ha desatado el caos este lunes.

ref: 2025 April 28, Cecilia Castelló, Álvaro Sánchez, “Apagón eléctrico masivo en España y Portugal”, in El País:

links: blackout blackout

links:
power cut
power cut

links: brownout brownout

links:
power outage
power outage

glosses: blackout, power cut, brownout, power outage (an interruption in the supply of electricity)

text: el apagón de la Wikipedia en inglés en 2012

translation: the 2012 English Wikipedia blackout

english: the 2012 English Wikipedia blackout

type: example

glosses: blackout (an instance of censorship, especially a temporary one)

text: Preocupación en Ucrania por posible apagón masivo de Internet.

translation: Concern in Ukraine about a possible massive Internet shutdown.

text: España hizo el apagón de la televisión analógica en 2010.

translation: Spain made the analog television switch-off in 2010.

links: shutdown shutdown

pos: noun

es-noun

m

expansion: apagón m (plural apagones)

forms: apagones (plural)

etymology_text: From apagar + -ón.

ety

es

:af

apagar

-ón

expansion: From apagar + -ón.

ipa: /apaˈɡon/

rhymes: -on


apagarse

links: apagar apagar#Spanish

links: se se#Spanish

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: apagarse

ipa: /apaˈɡaɾse/

rhymes: -aɾse


apio

links: akpeteshie akpeteshie#English

glosses: Synonym of akpeteshie (“Ghanaian alcoholic drink”).

akpeteshie

extra: Ghanaian alcoholic drink

en-noun

expansion: apio (uncountable)


apio

links: Apium Apium#Translingual

eo-head

expansion: apio (accusative singular apion, plural apioj, accusative plural apiojn)

forms:
apion (accusative singular)
apioj (plural)
apiojn (accusative plural)

ipa: /aˈpio/

rhymes: -io


apio

text: Para esto ual enprasto feito de çumo da alosna et do apeo et de çera et de exulla de porco uello et pouco de vjno branco et ferua todo esto desuun con fariña triga

ref: 1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 125:

english: For this is good a plaster made of wormwood juice, and of celery, and of wax, and of old pork grease, and some white wine, and let all this boil with wheat flour

links: celery celery

gl-noun

expansion: apio m (plural apios)

forms:
apios (plural)
aipo (alternative)
ampio (alternative)

etymology_text: Attested since 1409. From Latin apium.

inh

gl

la

apium

expansion: Latin apium

ipa: [ˈapjʊ]


apio

links: apium apium#Latin

head

la

noun form

head: apiō

expansion: apiō

forms: apiō (canonical)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

ety

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


apio

text: […]linguam autem dēbēre aiunt non esse līberam nec vagam, sed vinclīs de pectore īmō ac dē corde aptīs movērī et quasi gubernārī.

ref: c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 1.15.1

english: They say that the tongue should not be free and wandering, but that it should be moved and, so to say, steered by cords attached to the deep chest and heart.

text: Apex est pilleum sutile quod sacerdotes gentiles utebantur, appellatus ab apiendo, id est adligando.

ref: c. 600 CE – 625 CE, Isidorus Hispalensis, Etymologiae 19.30.5

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

text: Apex, quod est sacerdotum īnsigne, dictus est ab eō, quod comprehendere antīquī vinculō apere dīcēbant. Unde aptus est, quī conventienter alicui iūnctus est.

ref: 1839 [8th century CE], Paulus Diaconus, edited by Karl Otfried Müller, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 17, line 9:

english: The apex, which is the ensign of the Flamen, is called so because of the fact that in, the old language, tying with a rope was called apere. Whence aptus is something which is conventiently joined to something.

links: bind bind

links: fasten fasten

links: join join

links: attach attach

links: connect connect

links: snag snag

links: snare snare

la-verb

apiō

apt

expansion: apiō (present infinitive apere, supine aptum); third (-iō variant) conjugation, no perfect stem

forms:
apiō (canonical)
apere (infinitive present)
aptum (supine)
apiō (active first-person indicative present singular)
apis (active indicative present second-person singular)
apit (active indicative present singular third-person)
apimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
apitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
apiunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
apiēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
apiēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
apiēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
apiēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
apiēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
apiēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
apiam (active first-person future indicative singular)
apiēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
apiet (active future indicative singular third-person)
apiēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
apiētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
apient (active future indicative plural third-person)
apior (first-person indicative passive present singular)
aperis (indicative passive present second-person singular)
apere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
apitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
apimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
apiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
apiuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
apiēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
apiēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
apiēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
apiēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
apiēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
apiēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
apiēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
apiar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
apiēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
apiēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
apiētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
apiēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
apiēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
apientur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
aptus + future active indicative of sum (future indicative passive perfect)
apiam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
apiās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
apiat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
apiāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
apiātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
apiant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
aperem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
aperēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
aperet (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
aperēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
aperētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
aperent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
apiar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
apiāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
apiāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
apiātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
apiāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
apiāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
apiantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
aperer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
aperēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
aperēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
aperētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
aperēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
aperēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
aperentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ape (active imperative present second-person singular)
apite (active imperative plural present second-person)
apitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
apitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
apitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
apiuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
apere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
apiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
apitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
apitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
apiuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
apere (active infinitive present)
apī (infinitive passive present)
apiēns (active participle present)
aptūrum esse (active future infinitive)
aptum īrī (future infinitive passive)
aptūrus (active future participle)
apiendus (future participle passive)
apiundus (future participle passive)
aptum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
aptus (participle passive perfect)
aptum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
aptūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
apiendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
apiendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
apiendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
apiendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
aptum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
aptū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

etymology_text:
Probably from Proto-Italic *apjō. The following two Indo-European roots have been proposed:
* Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep- (“grab, snatch, get”). The LIV suggests a possible derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁p-yé-ti, though De Vaan alternatively reconstructs an athematic i-present of the shape *h₁p-i-. Potential cognates include Hittite 𒂊𒅁𒍣 (ēp(p)zi ~ ap(p)anz(i), “to take, grab”).
* Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to attach, join”). Potential cognates include Hittite 𒄩𒀊 (ḫapp-, “to join, attach”), Ancient Greek ἅπτω (háptō, “to fasten”).
Within Latin, other possibly related terms include apīscor, coepiō, cōpula (“bond, tie, connection; band, leash”), apex.
The only form of apiō in common use is the perfect participle aptus, which is used as an adjective with a range of senses, not all of which necessarily share the same etymology. (Rix derives the adjective aptus (“suitable, fitting”) from *h₂ep- but apiō and apīscor from *h₁ep-.) The present (or infectum) stem is attested only a few times, in etymological explanations given in works of Saint Isidore of Seville, Paul the Deacon (summarizing Sextus Pompeius Festus) and Servius, as well as glosses.
The perfect stem is hypothesized to have originally been *ēp-; compare coēpit in Lucretius 4.619.

etymid

fasten

root

ine-pro

inh

itc-pro

*apjō

expansion: Proto-Italic *apjō

der

t: grab, snatch, get

m+

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₁p-yé-ti

cog

hit

𒂊𒅁𒍣

tr: ēp(p)zi ~ ap(p)anz(i)

t: to take, grab

m+

t: to attach, join

𒄩𒀊

tr: ḫapp-

to join, attach

expansion: Hittite 𒄩𒀊 (ḫapp-, “to join, attach”)

cog

grc

ἅπτω

t: to fasten

expansion: Ancient Greek ἅπτω (háptō, “to fasten”)


apio

text: E si camiaren por la grand calentura que an, tomen de la semiente del apio tanto quanto entendieren que avrán mester

ref: 1250, Abraham de Toledo, Moamín, libro de los animales que cazan (as shown in the RAE's diachronic corpus, from an edition by Anthony J. Cárdenas for Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies (Madison))

english: And if they [the animals] change due to the great fever, they sould take as many celery seeds as they may need

head

osp

noun

g: m

expansion: apio m

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin apium. First attested in the mid-13th century.

ipa: /ˈapjo/


apio

links: queer queer

links: poof poof

forms: apios (plural)

etymology_text: According to Coromines and Pascual, from Old Spanish apio, inherited from Latin apium, cognate with Portuguese aipo, Galician aipo, ampio. Another example of Spanish retaining [j] after a labial is rubio (“blond”), compare Portuguese ruivo (“red-haired, redhead”).

inh

osp

apio

expansion: Old Spanish apio

cog

pt

aipo

expansion: Portuguese aipo

expansion: Galician aipo

noncog

ruivo

red-haired, redhead

rhymes: -apjo


ahínco

text: buscar con ahínco

translation: to search zealously

english: to search zealously

text: perseguir con ahínco

translation: to follow frantically

english: to follow frantically

text: perseverar con ahínco

translation: to persevere tenaciously

english: to persevere tenaciously

text: defender con ahínco

translation: to defend bravely

english: to defend bravely

text: trabajar con ahínco

translation: to work diligently

english: to work diligently

links: effort effort

links: zeal zeal

links: determination determination

es-noun

expansion: ahínco m (plural ahíncos)

forms:
ahíncos (plural)
ahinco (alternative)
afinco (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish a-
Spanish hincar
Spanish ahincardeverb.
Spanish ahínco
Deverbal from ahincar.

ety

:deverbal

ahincar

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish a-
Spanish hincar
Spanish ahincardeverb.
Spanish ahínco
[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "a-", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "hincar", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "ahincar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "ahínco", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="ahínco">
Deverbal from ahincar.

ipa: /aˈinko/

rhymes: -inko


ahínco

links: ahincar ahincar#Spanish

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of ahincar

head

expansion: ahínco

forms:
ahinco (alternative)
afinco (alternative obsolete)


ahincar

links: urge urge

links:
hurry up
hurry up

es-verb

expansion: ahincar (first-person singular present ahínco, first-person singular preterite ahinqué, past participle ahincado)

forms:
ahínco (first-person present singular)
ahinqué (first-person preterite singular)
ahincado (participle past)
ahincar (infinitive)
ahincando (gerund)
ahincado (masculine participle past singular)
ahincada (feminine participle past singular)
ahincados (masculine participle past plural)
ahincadas (feminine participle past plural)
ahínco (first-person indicative present singular)
ahíncas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
ahincás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
ahínca (indicative present singular third-person)
ahincamos (first-person indicative plural present)
ahincáis (indicative plural present second-person)
ahíncan (indicative plural present third-person)
ahincaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ahincabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ahincaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ahincábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ahincabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ahincaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ahinqué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
ahincaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
ahincó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
ahincamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
ahincasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
ahincaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
ahincaré (first-person future indicative singular)
ahincarás (future indicative second-person singular)
ahincará (future indicative singular third-person)
ahincaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
ahincaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
ahincarán (future indicative plural third-person)
ahincaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
ahincarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
ahincaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
ahincaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
ahincaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
ahincarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
ahínque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ahínques (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
ahinqués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
ahínque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ahinquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ahinquéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ahínquen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ahincara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
ahincaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
ahincara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ahincáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
ahincarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ahincaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ahincase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
ahincases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
ahincase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
ahincásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
ahincaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
ahincasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
ahincare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
ahincares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
ahincare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
ahincáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
ahincareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
ahincaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
ahínca (imperative informal second-person singular)
ahincá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
ahínque (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ahínque (imperative singular third-person)
ahinquemos (first-person imperative plural)
ahincad (imperative plural second-person)
ahínquen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
ahínquen (imperative plural third-person)
ahínques (imperative negative second-person singular)
ahínque (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
ahínque (imperative negative singular third-person)
ahinquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
ahinquéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
ahínquen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
ahínquen (imperative negative plural third-person)
ahincarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ahincarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ahincarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ahincarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ahincarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ahincaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ahincarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ahincarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ahincarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
ahincarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
ahincarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ahincarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ahincarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
ahincarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
ahincaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
ahincarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ahincarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ahincarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
ahincándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ahincándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ahincándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ahincándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ahincándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ahincándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ahincándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ahincándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ahincándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
ahincándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
ahincándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ahincándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ahincándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
ahincándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
ahincándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
ahincándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ahincándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ahincándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
ahíncame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ahíncalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
ahincame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ahincate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ahincale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ahincanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ahincales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ahincame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ahincate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
ahincalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ahincala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ahincanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
ahincalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ahincalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
ahínqueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
ahínquele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ahínquese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ahínquenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
ahínqueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ahínqueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
ahínquelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ahínquela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ahínquese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
ahínquenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
ahínquelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ahínquelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
ahinquémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ahinquémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ahinquémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ahinquémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ahinquémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ahinquémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
ahinquémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ahinquémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
ahinquémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
ahinquémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
ahinquémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ahinquémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
ahincadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ahincadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ahincadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ahincaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ahincadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ahincadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ahincadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ahincadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ahincadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ahincaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
ahincadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ahincadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ahínquenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ahínquenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
ahínquenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
ahínquenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
ahínquense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

etymology_text: From a- + hincar.

ety

a-

hincar

expansion: From a- + hincar.

ipa: /ainˈkaɾ/

ipa: [ãĩŋˈkaɾ]

rhymes: -aɾ


hoedown

text: John and Susie went to the square dance and did the hoedown.

text: Soon Marshall is doing an elaborate foot-to-foot jig, and then they're all bounding around. Shoulder dips. Yee-ha faces. It's an impromptu hoedown.

ref: 2012 November 15, Tom Lamont, The Guardian:

links:
square dance
square dance

glosses: A type of American folk or square dance.

glosses: The type of music typically played for such a dance

text: We have to get to the hoedown before noon, or we'll be late.

glosses: A gathering at which such dances take place.

en-noun

expansion: hoedown (plural hoedowns)

forms: hoedowns (plural)

etymology_text: 1835–45, Americanism; hoe + down, a social gathering taking place once work is over, i.e., when tillers and farm workers put their hoes down.

compound

en

hoe

down

expansion: hoe + down

ipa: /ˈhoʊdaʊn/


hoedown

text: Having spent the day in the company of this thoughtful, friendly, uncommonly levelheaded band – charmed, completely – a protective part of me sort of wishes they wouldn't hoedown

ref: 2012 November 15, Tom Lamont, The Daily Telegraph:

en-verb

expansion: hoedown (third-person singular simple present hoedowns, present participle hoedowning, simple past and past participle hoedowned)

forms:
hoedowns (present singular third-person)
hoedowning (participle present)
hoedowned (participle past)
hoedowned (past)


lutecium

links: lutetium lutetium#English

en-noun

expansion: lutecium (uncountable)


lutecium

links: lutetium lutetium

cs-noun

n

expansion: lutecium n

forms:
lutecium (nominative singular)
lutecia (nominative plural)
lutecia (genitive singular)
lutecií (genitive plural)
luteciu (dative singular)
luteciím (dative plural)
lutecium (accusative singular)
lutecia (accusative plural)
lutecium (singular vocative)
lutecia (plural vocative)
luteciu (locative singular)
luteciích (locative plural)
luteciem (instrumental singular)
lutecii (instrumental plural)

ipa: [ˈlutɛːt͡sɪjum]


hincar

links:
plow beam
plow beam

links: plow plow

kmr-noun

f

expansion: hincar f

ipa: /hɪnˈd͡ʒɑːɾ/


hincar

links: nail nail

links: drive drive

links: thrust thrust

text: Inclínate, híncate ante tu padre.

ref: 2017 July 8, “Santos a Maduro: Puede insultarme a mí, pero no al pueblo colombiano”, in El Nacional:

links:
kneel down
kneel down

es-verb

expansion: hincar (first-person singular present hinco, first-person singular preterite hinqué, past participle hincado)

forms:
hinco (first-person present singular)
hinqué (first-person preterite singular)
hincado (participle past)
hincar (infinitive)
hincando (gerund)
hincado (masculine participle past singular)
hincada (feminine participle past singular)
hincados (masculine participle past plural)
hincadas (feminine participle past plural)
hinco (first-person indicative present singular)
hincas (indicative informal present second-person singular)
hincás (indicative informal present second-person singular vos-form)
hinca (indicative present singular third-person)
hincamos (first-person indicative plural present)
hincáis (indicative plural present second-person)
hincan (indicative plural present third-person)
hincaba (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
hincabas (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
hincaba (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
hincábamos (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
hincabais (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
hincaban (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
hinqué (first-person indicative preterite singular)
hincaste (indicative preterite second-person singular)
hincó (indicative preterite singular third-person)
hincamos (first-person indicative plural preterite)
hincasteis (indicative plural preterite second-person)
hincaron (indicative plural preterite third-person)
hincaré (first-person future indicative singular)
hincarás (future indicative second-person singular)
hincará (future indicative singular third-person)
hincaremos (first-person future indicative plural)
hincaréis (future indicative plural second-person)
hincarán (future indicative plural third-person)
hincaría (conditional first-person indicative singular)
hincarías (conditional indicative second-person singular)
hincaría (conditional indicative singular third-person)
hincaríamos (conditional first-person indicative plural)
hincaríais (conditional indicative plural second-person)
hincarían (conditional indicative plural third-person)
hinque (first-person present singular subjunctive)
hinques (informal present second-person singular subjunctive)
hinqués (informal present second-person singular subjunctive vos-form)
hinque (present singular subjunctive third-person)
hinquemos (first-person plural present subjunctive)
hinquéis (plural present second-person subjunctive)
hinquen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
hincara (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
hincaras (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hincara (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hincáramos (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
hincarais (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hincaran (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hincase (first-person imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive)
hincases (imperfect imperfect-se second-person singular subjunctive)
hincase (imperfect imperfect-se singular subjunctive third-person)
hincásemos (first-person imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive)
hincaseis (imperfect imperfect-se plural second-person subjunctive)
hincasen (imperfect imperfect-se plural subjunctive third-person)
hincare (first-person future singular subjunctive)
hincares (future second-person singular subjunctive)
hincare (future singular subjunctive third-person)
hincáremos (first-person future plural subjunctive)
hincareis (future plural second-person subjunctive)
hincaren (future plural subjunctive third-person)
hinca (imperative informal second-person singular)
hincá (imperative informal second-person singular vos-form)
hinque (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
hinque (imperative singular third-person)
hinquemos (first-person imperative plural)
hincad (imperative plural second-person)
hinquen (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
hinquen (imperative plural third-person)
hinques (imperative negative second-person singular)
hinque (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
hinque (imperative negative singular third-person)
hinquemos (first-person imperative negative plural)
hinquéis (imperative negative plural second-person)
hinquen (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
hinquen (imperative negative plural third-person)
hincarme (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
hincarte (combined-form dative infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
hincarle (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
hincarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
hincarnos (combined-form dative infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
hincaros (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
hincarles (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
hincarse (combined-form dative infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
hincarme (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-singular)
hincarte (accusative combined-form infinitive object-second-person object-singular)
hincarlo (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
hincarla (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
hincarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-singular object-third-person)
hincarnos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-first-person object-plural)
hincaros (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-second-person)
hincarlos (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
hincarlas (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
hincarse (accusative combined-form infinitive object-plural object-third-person)
hincándome (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-singular)
hincándote (combined-form dative gerund object-second-person object-singular)
hincándole (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
hincándose (combined-form dative gerund object-singular object-third-person)
hincándonos (combined-form dative gerund object-first-person object-plural)
hincándoos (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-second-person)
hincándoles (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
hincándose (combined-form dative gerund object-plural object-third-person)
hincándome (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-singular)
hincándote (accusative combined-form gerund object-second-person object-singular)
hincándolo (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
hincándola (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
hincándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-singular object-third-person)
hincándonos (accusative combined-form gerund object-first-person object-plural)
hincándoos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-second-person)
hincándolos (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
hincándolas (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
hincándose (accusative combined-form gerund object-plural object-third-person)
híncame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
híncate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
híncale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
híncanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
híncales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
híncame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
híncate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-tú)
híncalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
híncala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
híncanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-tú)
híncalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
híncalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-tú)
hincame (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
hincate (combined-form dative imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
hincale (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
hincanos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
hincales (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
hincame (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
hincate (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-second-person object-singular second-person singular with-vos)
hincalo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
hincala (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
hincanos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural second-person singular with-vos)
hincalos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
hincalas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person second-person singular with-vos)
hínqueme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
hínquele (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
hínquese (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
hínquenos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
hínqueles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
hínqueme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular second-person singular)
hínquelo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
hínquela (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
hínquese (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person second-person singular)
hínquenos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural second-person singular)
hínquelos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
hínquelas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person second-person singular)
hinquémoste (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
hinquémosle (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
hinquémonos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
hinquémoos (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
hinquémosles (combined-form dative first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
hinquémoste (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-second-person object-singular plural)
hinquémoslo (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
hinquémosla (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-singular object-third-person plural)
hinquémonos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-first-person object-plural plural)
hinquémoos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-second-person plural)
hinquémoslos (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
hinquémoslas (accusative combined-form first-person imperative object-plural object-third-person plural)
hincadme (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
hincadle (combined-form dative imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
hincadnos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
hincaos (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
hincadles (combined-form dative imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
hincadme (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
hincadlo (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
hincadla (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
hincadnos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
hincaos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-second-person plural second-person)
hincadlos (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
hincadlas (accusative combined-form imperative informal object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquenme (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
hínquenle (combined-form dative formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquennos (combined-form dative formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
hínquenles (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquense (combined-form dative formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquenme (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-singular plural second-person)
hínquenlo (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquenla (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-singular object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquennos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-first-person object-plural plural second-person)
hínquenlos (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquenlas (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)
hínquense (accusative combined-form formal imperative object-plural object-third-person plural second-person)

etymology_text: From earlier fincar, from Old Spanish fincar, from Vulgar Latin *fīg(i)cāre, frequentative based on Latin fīgere (“drive in, fix in place”). Doublet of ficar. The /n/ may be due to the influence of Latin fingere and its derivatives.

inh

fincar

expansion: Old Spanish fincar

la-vul

*figicare

*fīg(i)cāre

expansion: Vulgar Latin *fīg(i)cāre

figo

fīgere

t: drive in, fix in place

expansion: Latin fīgere (“drive in, fix in place”)

doublet

ficar

expansion: Doublet of ficar

ipa: /inˈkaɾ/

ipa: [ĩŋˈkaɾ]


prognostication

text: She could have joined most comfortably in all their supposings, and suspicions, and doubts, and prognostications, but the honour of the family was too nearly concerned to allow free reins to her tongue.

ref: 1837, The Dublin University Magazine:

text: Today is that most sacred of American holidays. A day when people from all walks of life set aside their differences and focus their undivided attention on the prognostication abilities of a subterranean rodent.

ref: 2025 February 2, Andrew Torgan and Kimberly Richardson, “Start your week smart: Trump tariffs, DC air collision, hostages released, medevac jet crash, FAA system outage”, in CNN:

glosses: A statement about or prior knowledge of the future.

en-noun

expansion: prognostication (countable and uncountable, plural prognostications)

forms: prognostications (plural)

預測 /预测

code: cmn

roman: yùcè

預言 /预言

roman: yùyán

預兆 /预兆

roman: yùzhào

預知 /预知

roman: yùzhī

ennustus

code: fi

予言

code: ja

alt: よげん

roman: yogen

予知

alt: よち

roman: yochi

etymology_text: From Old French pronosticacion, from Medieval Latin prognosticatio.

der

fro

pronosticacion

expansion: Old French pronosticacion

la-med

expansion: Medieval Latin

rhymes: -eɪʃən


alcaraván

links:
stone curlew
stone curlew

es-noun

expansion: alcaraván m (plural alcaravanes)

forms: alcaravanes (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic الْكَرَوَان (al-karawān) via Andalusian Arabic, from Classical Persian کَرْوَان (karwān).

bor+

ar

كروان

الْكَرَوَان

bor

xaa

expansion: Andalusian Arabic

fa-cls

کَرْوَان

expansion: Classical Persian کَرْوَان (karwān)

ipa: /alkaɾaˈban/

rhymes: -an


stone curlew

links: species species

links: terrestrial terrestrial

links: bird bird

links: Burhinidae Burhinidae#Translingual

glosses: Any of several species of large terrestrial birds in the family Burhinidae.

en-noun

expansion: stone curlew (plural stone curlews)

forms:
stone curlews (plural)
stone-curlew (alternative)

beach stone-curlew

taxonomic: Esacus magnirostris

bush stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus grallarius

double-striped stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus bistriatus

Eurasian stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus oedicnemus

great stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus recurvirostris

Indian stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus indicus

Peruvian stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus superciliaris

Senegal stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus senegalensis

spotted stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus capensis

water stone-curlew

taxonomic: Burhinus vermiculatus

gachegu

code: ast

sense: species of large terrestrial birds

мокха хин олхазар

code: ce

roman: moqa xin olxazar

dytík

code: cs

griel

code: nl

тырду

code: kk

roman: tyrdu

kulon

code: pl

авдо́тка

code: ru

roman: avdótka

alcaraván

code: es

tjockfotar

code: sv

etymology_text: From stone + curlew.

ipa: /stəʊnˈkɜːlju/


goonie

links: albatross albatross

links:
Phoebastria nigripes
Phoebastria nigripes#Translingual

glosses: Any of several albatrosses, especially the black-footed albatross (Phoebastria nigripes) and the Laysan albatross, that dwell primarily on islands in the Pacific Ocean, often near naval bases.

links: foolish foolish

links: silly silly

links: awkward awkward

links: goon goon

raw_glosses: (slang) a foolish, silly, or awkward person or thing; a goon.

links: henchman henchman

links: thug thug

links: gangster gangster

raw_glosses: (slang) a henchman, a thug, a gangster, a goon.

expansion: goonie (plural goonies)

forms:
goonies (plural)
gooney (alternative)
gooney bird (alternative)
goony (alternative)


spiritually

text: physically and spiritually abused

text: spiritually sanctified

text: Corporeally, he stood between Robert and Millie, a parent of dark menace. Spiritually, he was as effective as a scarecrow in a black coat.

ref: 1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, →OCLC, page 128:

text: Whatever we desire, we can find a person who has already attained what we want to attain spiritually, relationshipwise, careerwise, and materially.

ref: 2010, Terry Cole-Whittaker, Live Your Bliss: Practices That Produce Happiness and Prosperity:

links: spirit spirit

links: soul soul

glosses: In a manner affecting, relating or pertaining to the spirit or the soul.

text: Oxford is spiritually London.

text: Now, I don't think Doug was literally calling the song Oscar bait, I don't think that he thinks that they were specifically playing towards the Academy, but I do think he thinks The Wall is spiritually Oscar bait, which is to say, insincere.

ref: 2021 April 13, Dan Olson, “The Nostalgia Critic and The Wall” (31:01 from the start), in Folding Ideas:

text: poblacion makati is spiritually new york (ive never been to nyc)

ref: 2025 October 10, Lims (@l111mmy), Twitter:

text: being conservative while having a spiritually nonbinary artstyle is wild

ref: 2025 November 26, .ᐟ angel bunny ₊ ⊹₍ᐢᐢ₎ ⚢ ⋆ (@femmebnuuy), Twitter:

text: People often ask me what spiritually bald means. I hope this helps.

ref: 2025 November 8, cez (@cezthesocialist), Twitter:

links: Internet Internet

links: vibe vibe

raw_glosses: (Internet slang, transitive) Identical (or similar) in vibes to; best understood through the connotations of

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: spiritually (comparative more spiritually, superlative most spiritually)

forms:
more spiritually (comparative)
most spiritually (superlative)

духовно

code: bg

sense: in a manner affecting the spirit

roman: duhovno

anime

code: eo

espiritualmente

code: gl

spīritāliter

code: la

gostly

code: enm

gāstlīċe

code: ang

espiritualmente

code: pt

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys-der.?
Latin spīrō
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus
Latin spīritus
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Late Latin spīrituālisder.
Old French spirituelbor.
Middle English spiritual
English spiritual
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English spiritually
From spiritual + -ly.

etymon

:af

spiritual

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys-der.?
Latin spīrō
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Italic *-tus
Latin -tus
Latin spīritus
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Late Latin spīrituālisder.
Old French spirituelbor.
Middle English spiritual
English spiritual
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English spiritually
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "spīrituālis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "breath, breathing; air; spirit", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "breathe", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)peys-", "gloss" : "to breathe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "spīrō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "spīritus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "spīritālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "spirituel", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "spiritual", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "spiritual", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adverb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "spiritually", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="spiritually">
From spiritual + -ly.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spiritually.wav


leg warmer

glosses: A type of garment similar to a footless sock, which usually extends from below the knee to above the ankle.

en-noun

expansion: leg warmer (plural leg warmers)

forms: leg warmers (plural)

säärystin

code: fi

sense: garment which extends from the knee to the ankle

jambière

code: fr

Stulpe

code: de

חוֹתֶלֶת

code: he

roman: ẖotélet

lábszárvédő

code: hu

ripa

code: izh

гетра

roman: getra

tozluk

code: tr

cynhesach coes

code: cy

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-leg warmer.wav


alcoba

text: Y para que no le quedasen dudas, usé de la mejor arma que una mujer posee, además de sus encantos físicos y dotes de alcoba: la fragilidad y el temor de Dios.

ref: 2011, Margarida Rebelo Pinto, Mi querida Inés:

links: bedroom bedroom

es-noun

expansion: alcoba f (plural alcobas)

forms: alcobas (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic القُبَّة (al-qubba, “dome, cupola”), via Andalusian Arabic.

bor+

قبة

القُبَّة

t: dome, cupola

ipa: /alˈkoba/

rhymes: -oba


قبة

links: canopy canopy

links: pavilion pavilion

links: dome dome

links: cupola cupola

links: Judaism Judaism

links: kippah kippah

links: yarmulke yarmulke

links:
head covering
head covering#English

raw_glosses: (Judaism) kippah, yarmulke (Jewish head covering)

ar-noun

قُبَّة

f

pl: قِبَاب,قُبَب

expansion: قُبَّة • (qubba) f (plural قِبَاب (qibāb) or قُبَب (qubab))

forms:
قُبَّة (canonical feminine)
qubba (romanization)
قِبَاب (plural)
قُبَب (plural)
قُبَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُبَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قُبَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قُبَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُبَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قُبَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قُبَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قُبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قُبَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُبَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قُبَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قُبَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُبَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قُبَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قُبَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُبَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قُبَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قُبَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُبَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قُبَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قُبَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُبَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قُبَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قِبَاب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
قُبَب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْقِبَاب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْقُبَب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
قِبَاب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قُبَب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِبَابٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قُبَبٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِبَابُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْقُبَبُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
قِبَابُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قُبَبُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِبَابًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
قُبَبًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِبَابَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْقُبَبَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
قِبَابَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قُبَبَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِبَابٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قُبَبٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْقِبَابِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْقُبَبِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
قِبَابِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
قُبَبِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

ar-decl-noun

pl: قِبَاب

pl2: قُبَب

قُبَّة الصَّخْرَة

roman: qubbat aṣ-ṣaḵra

english: the Dome of the Rock

translation: the Dome of the Rock

ܩܘܼܒܒܵܐ

roman: qubbā

قُبَّه

roman: qubba

কুব্বা

roman: kubba

قۇببە

roman: qubbe

ⲕⲉⲡⲓⲧⲱ

roman: kepitō

قبه

roman: kubbe

խուպպէ

roman: xuppē

կուբա̈

roman: kubä

etymology_text: From Aramaic קוּבְּתָא / ܩܘܼܒ݁ܬ݂ܵܐ (qubbəṯā).

bor

ar

arc

קוּבְּתָא

expansion: Aramaic קוּבְּתָא


قبة

acw-noun

g: f

tr: gubba

pl: قُبَب

pltr: gubab

expansion: قبة • (gubba) f (plural قُبَب (gubab))

forms:
gubba (romanization)
قُبَب (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Arabic قُبَّة (qubba).

ety

acw

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Hijazi Arabic", "term" : "قبة", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "acw" }" data-lang="acw" data-title="قبة">
Inherited from Arabic قُبَّة (qubba).


قبة

links: collar collar

links: cuff cuff

ajp-noun

head: قَبّة

tr: ʔabbe

pl: قَبّات

pltr: ʔabbāt

expansion: قَبّة • (ʔabbe) f (plural قَبّات (ʔabbāt))

forms:
قَبّة (canonical feminine)
ʔabbe (romanization)
قَبّات (plural)

note: Urban

note: Bedouin


frazzle

text: The new puppy has been chewing on everything, and my favorite afghan has become frazzled.

text: Frazle, to unravel or rend cloth. Frazlings, threads of cloth, torn or unravelled.

ref: a. 1825, Forby, Voc. E. Anglia:

text: One’s garments get frazzled in the grass; one’s mind and body and spiritual sense sometimes become frazzled, torn to pieces, good-for-nothing.

ref: 1893 December, The American Missionary, New York: American Missionary Association, page 418:

text: Her hair was of a reddish-gray color, and its frazzled and tangled condition suggested that the woman had recently passed through a period of extreme excitement.

ref: 1887, Joel Chandler Harris, Free Joe and Other Georgian Sketches:

raw_glosses: (transitive) To fray or wear down, especially at the edges.

text: After dealing with the children all day, I just can’t help feeling frazzled.

raw_glosses: (transitive) To drain emotionally or physically.

en-verb

expansion: frazzle (third-person singular simple present frazzles, present participle frazzling, simple past and past participle frazzled)

forms:
frazzles (present singular third-person)
frazzling (participle present)
frazzled (participle past)
frazzled (past)
frazle (alternative)

etymology_text:
Originally an East Anglian word. Either from a variant of the now obsolete fazle (“to unravel”), altered due to influence from fray, or from a blend of fazle and fray. fazle comes from earlier fasel, which was inherited from Middle English facelyn (“[of the end of a rope, or of cloth] to unravel”). Middle English facelyn was a verbal derivative of the noun fasylle (“frayed edge”), which was in turn a derivative (with the diminutive suffix -el) of Old English fæs (“fringe, border”), from Proto-West Germanic *fas, from Proto-Germanic *fasōn.
Related to German Faser (“fibre”).

der

enm

facelyn

t: 􂀿of the end of a rope, or of cloth􂁀 to unravel

m+

enm

expansion: Middle English facelyn

der

ang

fæs

t: fringe, border

expansion: Old English fæs (“fringe, border”)

gmw-pro

*fas

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *fas

gem-pro

*fasōn

expansion: Proto-Germanic *fasōn

cog

de

Faser

t: fibre

expansion: German Faser (“fibre”)

ipa: /ˈfɹæz(ə)l/

rhymes: -æzəl

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frazzle.wav

homophone: frazil


frazzle

text: The bacon was burned to a frazzle.

raw_glosses: (informal) A burnt fragment; a cinder or crisp.

text:
1886–90, John G. Nicolay and John Hay, Abraham Lincoln: A History
Gordon had sent word to Lee that he had fought his corps to a frazzle

text: Two years ago his nerves were worn to a frazzle over an attempt made to levy a tax.

ref: 1894 January 2nd, The Columbus Dispatch, Columbus:

text: My fingers are all cut to frazzles..

ref: 1897, Rudyard Kipling, Captains Courageous (Chapter III)

text: The little girl, a little dancing imp with a frazzle of flying red hair and red-brown eyes.

ref: 1908, Alice MacGowan, Judith of the Cumberlands, page 29:

raw_glosses: (informal) The condition or quality of being frazzled; a frayed end.

text: It ends with a splendid phone conversation between Robin and her mother. Robin (Laura Luz) is a frazzle of choreographed energy as her explanations are obviously leading to more trouble.

ref: 1980 December 20, Stewart Landers, “Triangle Produces Good Gay Theater”, in Gay Community News, volume 8, number 22, page 14:

text: This is getting to be a real frazzle. We've had more odd characters running around here since that girl moved in than I have the patience to deal with

ref: 2006, Mark Coggins, The Immortal Game, Big Earth Publishing, →ISBN, page 19:

links: messy messy

en-noun

expansion: frazzle (plural frazzles)

forms:
frazzles (plural)
frazle (alternative)

der

expansion: Middle English facelyn (“[of the end of a rope, or of cloth] to unravel”)


alchemically

links: alchemy alchemy

en-adv

expansion: alchemically (not comparable)

alchemicznie

code: pl

sense: in a manner relating to alchemy

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek χῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)bor.
Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)bor.
Medieval Latin alchēmīabor.
Old French alkimieder.
English alchemy
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English alchemical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English alchemically
From alchemical + -ly.

etymon

alchemical

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek χῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)bor.
Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)bor.
Medieval Latin alchēmīabor.
Old French alkimieder.
English alchemy
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English alchemical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English alchemically
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "الْكِيمِيَاء", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "alchemy", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fluid", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pour", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰew-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "χῠ́μᾰ", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ία", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "χυμείᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "كِيمِيَاء", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "alchēmīa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "alkimie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alchemy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-ic", "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alchemical", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adverb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alchemically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="alchemically">
From alchemical + -ly.


aldaba

links: latch latch

links: bolt bolt

links: doorknocker doorknocker

es-noun

expansion: aldaba f (plural aldabas)

forms: aldabas (plural)

etymology_text: From a regional variant of Arabic الضبَّة (aḍ-ḍabba, “window-bolt”, literally “lizard”).

der

ضبة

الضبَّة

tr: aḍ-ḍabba

t: window-bolt

lit: lizard

ipa: /alˈdaba/

rhymes: -aba


aldaba

links: door door

links: act act

links: fasten fasten

links: closing close

glosses: act of fastening or closing with a latch (of a door, window, etc.)

tl-noun

expansion: aldaba (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜇᜊ)

forms: ᜀᜎ᜔ᜇᜊ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish aldaba, from a regional variant of Arabic الضبَّة (aḍ-ḍabba, “window-bolt”, literally “lizard”).

bor+

tl

es

aldaba

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish aldaba

ipa: /ʔalˈdaba/


alforza

links: pleat pleat

links: scar scar

es-noun

expansion: alforza f (plural alforzas)

forms: alforzas (plural)

etymology_text: From Andalusian Arabic الحُزَّة (al-ḥúzza), from Arabic الحُغْزَة (al-ḥuḡza). Cognate with Asturian llorza.

der

es

الحُزَّة

tr: al-ḥúzza

expansion: Andalusian Arabic الحُزَّة (al-ḥúzza)

حغزة

الحُغْزَة

expansion: Arabic الحُغْزَة (al-ḥuḡza)

cog

ast

llorza

expansion: Asturian llorza

ipa: /alˈfoɾθa/

ipa: /alˈfoɾsa/

rhymes: -oɾθa (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)

rhymes: -oɾsa (Latin America, Philippines)


slippage

links: slip slip

links: secure secure

glosses: The act of slipping, especially from a secure location.

links: amount amount

glosses: The amount by which something has slipped.

text: Supply-chain problems led to a slippage in production last week.

links: lessening lessening

links: performance performance

links: achievement achievement

glosses: A lessening of performance or achievement.

links: decrease decrease

links: motion motion

links: power power

links: system system

glosses: A decrease in motion, or in the power of a mechanical system, due to slipping.

links: difference difference

links: estimated estimated

links: actual actual

links:
transaction cost
transaction cost

glosses: The difference between estimated and actual transaction costs.

text: The slippage at High Brooms was detected by remote sensors on the site, after two previous incidents in the same area.

ref: 2021 February 24, “Landslips close lines near Tonbridge”, in RAIL, number 925, page 22:

links: Movement movement

links: earth earth

links: slope slope

links: landslip landslip

glosses: Movement of earth on a slope, a landslip.

en-noun

expansion: slippage (countable and uncountable, plural slippages)

forms: slippages (plural)

slippen

code: nl

sense: act of slipping

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English slip
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English slippage
From slip + -age.

ety

slip

-age

expansion:
Etymology tree
English slip
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English slippage
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "result of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticum", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-age", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "slippage", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="slippage">
From slip + -age.

ipa: /ˈslɪpɪdʒ/

rhymes: -ɪpɪdʒ

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-slippage.wav


aljaba

links: quiver quiver

glosses: hummingbird fuchsia, Fuchsia magellanica

es-noun

expansion: aljaba f (plural aljabas)

forms: aljabas (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic جَعْبَة (jaʕba), via Andalusian Arabic.

bor+

جَعْبَة

expansion: Borrowed from Arabic جَعْبَة (jaʕba)

bor

expansion: Andalusian Arabic

ipa: /alˈxaba/


جعبة

text: جَعْبَةُ ٱلسِّهَامِ

english: arrow quiver

translation: arrow quiver

roman: jaʕbatu s-sihāmi

links: firearm firearm

links: holster holster

links: bandolier bandolier

links: pipe pipe

links: tube tube

text: مِنْ جَعْبَتِهِ

english: in his arsenal

translation: in his arsenal

roman: min jaʕbatihi

text: أَظْهَرَ كُلَّ مَا فِي جَعْبَتِهِ مِنْ حُجَجٍ.

roman: ʔaẓhara kulla mā fī jaʕbatihi min ḥujajin.

translation: He showed all the arguments in his arsenal.

links: repertoire repertoire

links: toolbox toolbox

links: arsenal arsenal

links: portfolio portfolio

links: disposal disposal

raw_glosses: (figurative) repertoire, toolbox, arsenal, portfolio, disposal

ar-noun

جَعْبَة

pl: جِعَاب,+,جَعَبَات

expansion: جَعْبَة • (jaʕba) f (plural جِعَاب (jiʕāb) or جَعْبَات (jaʕbāt) or جَعَبَات (jaʕabāt))

forms:
جَعْبَة (canonical feminine)
jaʕba (romanization)
جِعَاب (plural)
جَعْبَات (plural)
جَعَبَات (plural)
جَعْبَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
جَعْبَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
جَعْبَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
جَعْبَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
جَعْبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
جَعْبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
جَعْبَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
جَعْبَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَعْبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جَعْبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
جِعَاب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
جِعَاب (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
جَعْبَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
جَعْبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
جَعَبَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
جَعَبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْجِعَاب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْجِعَاب (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْجَعْبَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْجَعْبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْجَعَبَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْجَعَبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
جِعَاب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جِعَاب (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
جَعْبَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جَعْبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
جَعَبَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جَعَبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
جِعَابٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
جِعَابٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
جَعْبَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
جَعْبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
جَعَبَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
جَعَبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْجِعَابُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْجِعَابُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْجَعْبَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْجَعْبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْجَعَبَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْجَعَبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
جِعَابُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جِعَابُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
جَعْبَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جَعْبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
جَعَبَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جَعَبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
جِعَابًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
جِعَابًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
جَعْبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
جَعْبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
جَعَبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
جَعَبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْجِعَابَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْجِعَابَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْجَعْبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْجَعْبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْجَعَبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْجَعَبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
جِعَابَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جِعَابَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
جَعْبَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جَعْبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
جَعَبَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جَعَبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
جِعَابٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
جِعَابٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
جَعْبَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
جَعْبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
جَعَبَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
جَعَبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْجِعَابِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْجِعَابِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْجَعْبَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْجَعْبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْجَعَبَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْجَعَبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
جِعَابِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
جِعَابِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
جَعْبَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
جَعْبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
جَعَبَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
جَعَبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

pl: جِعَاب

pl2: جَعْبَات

pl3: جَعَبَات

جعبة

roman: jaʕba

جَعْبَه

roman: ja'ba

etymology_text: Compare Hebrew גָּבִיעַ (gavía, “goblet, chalice”).

cog

he

גָּבִיעַ

tr: gavía

t: goblet, chalice


جعبة

links: barrel barrel

ary-noun

tr: jaʕba

pl: جعاب

pltr: jʕāb

pl2: جعابي

pl2tr: jʕābi

pl3: جعبات

pl3tr: jaʕbāt

expansion: جعبة • (jaʕba) f (plural جعاب (jʕāb) or جعابي (jʕābi) or جعبات (jaʕbāt))

forms:
jaʕba (romanization)
جعاب (plural)
جعابي (plural)
جعبات (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Arabic جَعْبَة (jaʕba).

ety

ary

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Moroccan Arabic", "term" : "جعبة", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ary" }" data-lang="ary" data-title="جعبة">
Inherited from Arabic جَعْبَة (jaʕba).


drept

text: piciorul meu drept

translation: my right leg

english: my right leg

links: right right

glosses: right (referring to the direction or side)

links: just just

links: moral moral

links: straight straight

pos: adj

ro-adj

f: dreaptă

fp: drepte

expansion: drept m or n (feminine singular dreaptă, masculine plural drepți, feminine/neuter plural drepte)

forms:
dreaptă (feminine singular)
drepți (masculine plural)
drepte (feminine neuter plural)
drept (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
dreaptă (feminine indefinite singular)
drepți (indefinite masculine plural)
drepte (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
dreptul (definite masculine neuter singular)
dreapta (definite feminine singular)
drepții (definite masculine plural)
dreptele (definite feminine neuter plural)
drepte (feminine indefinite singular)
dreptului (definite masculine neuter singular)
dreptei (definite feminine singular)
drepților (definite masculine plural)
dreptelor (definite feminine neuter plural)
dirept (alternative)
derept (alternative)

etymology_text: From the older form dirept, derept, from Late Latin drictus or Vulgar Latin *dērēctus, from Latin dīrēctus. Doublet of direct, a later borrowing.

inh

ro

la-lat

drictus

expansion: Late Latin drictus

la-vul

*dērēctus

expansion: Vulgar Latin *dērēctus

la

dīrēctus

expansion: Latin dīrēctus

doublet

direct

expansion: Doublet of direct

ipa: [drept]

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-drept.wav


drept

links: rightly rightly

links: justly justly

head

adverb

expansion: drept

forms:
dirept (alternative)
derept (alternative)


drept

links: justice justice

ro-noun

drepturi

expansion: drept n (plural drepturi)

forms:
drepturi (plural)
drept (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
dreptul (accusative definite nominative singular)
drepturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
drepturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
drept (dative genitive indefinite singular)
dreptului (dative definite genitive singular)
drepturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
drepturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
dreptule (singular vocative)
drepturilor (plural vocative)
dirept (alternative)
derept (alternative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: drept

nsd: dreptul

npi: drepturi

npd: drepturile

gsi: drept

gsd: dreptului

gpi: drepturi

gpd: drepturilor

vs: dreptule

vp: drepturilor