Frankrijk

links: country country

links:
Western Europe
Western Europe#English

glosses: France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)

links: hamlet hamlet

links: Friesland Friesland#English

links: Netherlands Netherlands#English

glosses: a hamlet in Ooststellingwerf, Friesland, Netherlands

links: neighborhood neighborhood

links: Harderwijk Harderwijk#English

links: Gelderland Gelderland#English

glosses: a neighborhood of Harderwijk, Gelderland, Netherlands

pos: name

nl-proper noun

n

adj: Frans

mdem: Fransman

fdem: Franse,Française

expansion: Frankrijk n (adjective Frans, demonym Fransman m or Franse f or Française f)

forms:
Frans (adjective)
Fransman (demonym masculine)
Franse (demonym feminine)
Française (demonym feminine)
Franckrijk (alternative)
Frankryk (alternative)
Vrankryk (alternative)
Vranckrijk (alternative)
Vrankrijk (alternative)

etymology_text:
From Middle Dutch Vrankerike. By surface analysis, Frank + rijk.
The hamlet in Friesland is named after the country. It may have been originally the name of a field owned by the Frankena family, with the name Frankrijk being applied as a humorous reference to the property. See also Dutch Low Saxon Fraankriek and West Frisian Frankryk.
The hamlet in Gelderland is first attested as franckryk in 1401. Named after the country. Formerly an independent hamlet.

inh

nl

dum

Vrankerike

expansion: Middle Dutch Vrankerike

surf

Frank

rijk

expansion: By surface analysis, Frank + rijk

cog

nds-nl

Fraankriek

expansion: Dutch Low Saxon Fraankriek

fy

Frankryk

expansion: West Frisian Frankryk

ipa: [ˈfrɑŋkrɛːk]


Duitsland

links: Germany Germany#English

links:
Central Europe
Central Europe#English

head

af

proper noun

expansion: Duitsland

etymology_text: From Dutch Duitsland, equivalent to Duits + land.

inh

nl

Duitsland

expansion: Dutch Duitsland

compound

Duits

land

expansion: Duits + land

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Duitsland.wav


Duitsland

nl-proper noun

adj: Duits

mdem: Duitser

fdem: Duitse

expansion: Duitsland n (adjective Duits, demonym Duitser m or Duitse f)

forms:
Duits (adjective)
Duitser (demonym masculine)
Duitse (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch Duutschlant. Equivalent to Duits + land.

inh

Duutschlant

expansion: Middle Dutch Duutschlant

parts: Duits land


time-release

text: The beauty industry, long promising to stop or at least stave off time, is finding a way to market it. Over the last year or so, store shelves have become packed with so-called time-release products, which promise staggered benefits the longer they sink in.

ref: 2012 August 8, Alix Strauss, “Marketing Time in a Bottle Pays Off”, in The New York Times:

type: quotation

links: timed-release timed-release#English

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: time-release (not comparable)


Schotland

links:
constituent country
constituent country

links:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom#English

glosses: Scotland (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

nl-proper noun

expansion: Schotland n

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch Schotlant. By surface analysis, Schot + land.

inh

Schotlant

expansion: Middle Dutch Schotlant

surf

Schot

expansion: By surface analysis, Schot + land

parts: Schot land


ὕψιστος

links: highest highest

links: loftiest loftiest

text: καὶ ἐξαίφνης ἐγένετο σὺν τῷ ἀγγέλῳ πλῆθος στρατιᾶς οὐρανίου αἰνούντων τὸν Θεὸν καὶ λεγόντων· Δόξα ἐν ὑψίστοις Θεῷ καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς εἰρήνη ἐν ἀνθρώποις εὐδοκίας.

ref: The Gospel of Luke (Novum Testamentum Graece) 2:13–14 (Nota Bene: Textus Receptus reads ...ἐν ἀνθρώποις εὐδοκία. King James Version: ...good will toward men.)

english: And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host, praising God, and saying: Glory to God in the highest; and on earth peace to men of good will.

roman: kaì exaíphnēs egéneto sùn tōî angélōi plêthos stratiâs ouraníou ainoúntōn tòn Theòn kaì legóntōn; Dóxa en hupsístois Theōî kaì epì gês eirḗnē en anthrṓpois eudokías.

links: biblical Bible

links: most most

links: high high

links: heaven heaven

links: above above

links: heavenly heavenly

raw_glosses: (Koine, biblical, figurative, poetic, in the plural) highest, loftiest, most high; in heaven above; most heavenly

head: ῠ̔́ψῐστος

ῠ̔ψῐ́στη

ῠ̔́ψῐστον

expansion: ῠ̔́ψῐστος • (hŭ́psĭstos) m (feminine ῠ̔ψῐ́στη, neuter ῠ̔́ψῐστον); first/second declension

forms:
ῠ̔́ψῐστος (canonical masculine)
hŭ́psĭstos (romanization)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στη (feminine)
ῠ̔́ψῐστον (neuter)
ῠ̔́ψῐστος (masculine nominative singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στη (feminine nominative singular)
ῠ̔́ψῐστον (neuter nominative singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στω (dual masculine nominative)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στᾱ (dual feminine nominative)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στω (dual neuter nominative)
ῠ̔́ψῐστοι (masculine nominative plural)
ῠ̔́ψῐσται (feminine nominative plural)
ῠ̔́ψῐστᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στου (genitive masculine singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στης (feminine genitive singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στου (genitive neuter singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στοιν (dual genitive masculine)
ῠ̔ψῐ́σταιν (dual feminine genitive)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στοιν (dual genitive neuter)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στων (genitive masculine plural)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στων (feminine genitive plural)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στων (genitive neuter plural)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στῳ (dative masculine singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στῃ (dative feminine singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στῳ (dative neuter singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στοιν (dative dual masculine)
ῠ̔ψῐ́σταιν (dative dual feminine)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στοιν (dative dual neuter)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στοις (dative masculine plural)
ῠ̔ψῐ́σταις (dative feminine plural)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στοις (dative neuter plural)
ῠ̔́ψῐστον (accusative masculine singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στην (accusative feminine singular)
ῠ̔́ψῐστον (accusative neuter singular)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στω (accusative dual masculine)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στᾱ (accusative dual feminine)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στω (accusative dual neuter)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στους (accusative masculine plural)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
ῠ̔́ψῐστᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
ῠ̔́ψῐστε (masculine singular vocative)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στη (feminine singular vocative)
ῠ̔́ψῐστον (neuter singular vocative)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στω (dual masculine vocative)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στᾱ (dual feminine vocative)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στω (dual neuter vocative)
ῠ̔́ψῐστοι (masculine plural vocative)
ῠ̔́ψῐσται (feminine plural vocative)
ῠ̔́ψῐστᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
ῠ̔ψῐ́στως (adverbial)
ῠ̔ψῐστότερος (comparative)
ῠ̔ψῐστότᾰτος (superlative)

grc-adecl

ῠ̔́ψῐστος

η

etymology_text: Superlative of the adverb ῠ̔́ψῐ (hŭ́psĭ, “on high”).

note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic

note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian

note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine

note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine

note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan


title: υψιστος

redirect: ὕψιστος

pos: hard-redirect


Spanje

links: country country

links:
Southern Europe
Southern Europe#English

links:
Iberian peninsula
Iberian peninsula

links: Madrid Madrid#Afrikaans

glosses: Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula; capital and largest city: Madrid)

head

expansion: Spanje

etymology_text: Inherited from Dutch Spanje.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

Spanje

expansion: Dutch Spanje

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Dutch Spanje

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Spanje.wav


Spanje

glosses: Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula)

nl-proper noun

adj: Spaans

mdem: Spanjaard

fdem: Spaanse

expansion: Spanje n (adjective Spaans, demonym Spanjaard m or Spaanse f)

forms:
Spaans (adjective)
Spanjaard (demonym masculine)
Spaanse (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: Ultimately from Latin Hispānia, possibly from Punic [Term?].

der

la

Hispānia

expansion: Latin Hispānia

xpu

expansion: Punic [Term?]

parts: Span je


Spanje

hrx-proper noun

expansion: Spanje n

etymon

hrx

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Spain", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "Iberian Peninsula", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "Iberian Peninsula", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "Iberian Peninsula", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Hispānia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "Spānia", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "Spāne", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Spanien", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hunsrik", "term" : "Spanje", "lang" : "hrx" }" data-id="Spain" data-lang="hrx" data-title="Spanje" id="Hunsrik:_Spain">
Borrowed from German Spanien, from Middle High German Spāne, from Old High German Spānia, borrowed from Latin Hispānia.

ipa: /ˈʃpanjə/

ipa: /ˈʃpaːnjə/

rhymes: -anjə

rhymes: -aːnjə


Spanje

head

li


Ierland

links: Europe Europe#English

glosses: Ireland (a country in northwestern Europe)

expansion: Ierland

etymology_text: From Dutch Ierland.

inh

Ierland

expansion: Dutch Ierland

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Ierland.wav


Ierland

nl-proper noun

adj: Iers

mdem: Ier

fdem: Ierse

expansion: Ierland n (adjective Iers, demonym Ier m or Ierse f)

forms:
Iers (adjective)
Ier (demonym masculine)
Ierse (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch Ierlant, equivalent to Ier + land.

Ierlant

expansion: Middle Dutch Ierlant

af

Ier

expansion: Ier + land

parts: Ier land


ὕψος

links: height height

links: top top

links: summit summit

links: grandeur grandeur

links: pride pride

pos: noun

grc-noun

ῠ̔́ψος

ῠ̔́ψεος

gen2: ῠ̔́ψους

n

third

expansion: ῠ̔́ψος • (hŭ́psos) n (genitive ῠ̔́ψεος or ῠ̔́ψους); third declension

forms:
ῠ̔́ψος (canonical neuter)
hŭ́psos (romanization)
ῠ̔́ψεος (genitive)
ῠ̔́ψους (genitive)
ῠ̔́ψος (nominative singular)
ῠ̔́ψει (dual nominative)
ῠ̔́ψη (nominative plural)
ῠ̔́ψους (genitive singular)
ῠ̔ψοῖν (dual genitive)
ῠ̔ψῶν (genitive plural)
ῠ̔́ψει (dative singular)
ῠ̔ψοῖν (dative dual)
ῠ̔́ψεσῐ (dative plural)
ῠ̔́ψεσῐν (dative plural)
hŭ́psesĭ (dative plural)
hŭ́psesĭn (dative plural)
ῠ̔́ψος (accusative singular)
ῠ̔́ψει (accusative dual)
ῠ̔́ψη (accusative plural)
ῠ̔́ψος (singular vocative)
ῠ̔́ψει (dual vocative)
ῠ̔́ψη (plural vocative)
ῠ̔́ψος (nominative singular)
ῠ̔́ψεε (dual nominative)
ῠ̔́ψει (dual nominative)
ῠ̔́ψεᾰ (nominative plural)
ῠ̔́ψεος (genitive singular)
ῠ̔́ψευς (genitive singular)
ῠ̔ψέοιν (dual genitive)
ῠ̔ψέων (genitive plural)
ῠ̔́ψεῐ̈ (dative singular)
ῠ̔́ψει (dative singular)
ῠ̔ψέοιν (dative dual)
ῠ̔́ψεσῐ (dative plural)
ῠ̔́ψεσῐν (dative plural)
hŭ́psesĭ (dative plural)
hŭ́psesĭn (dative plural)
ῠ̔́ψος (accusative singular)
ῠ̔́ψεε (accusative dual)
ῠ̔́ψει (accusative dual)
ῠ̔́ψεᾰ (accusative plural)
ῠ̔́ψος (singular vocative)
ῠ̔́ψεε (dual vocative)
ῠ̔́ψει (dual vocative)
ῠ̔́ψεᾰ (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ους

dial: att

εος

dial: ion

ὑψόθεν

roman: hupsóthen

ὑψόω

roman: hupsóō

english: to lift up; to elevate

translation: to lift up; to elevate

ύψος

roman: ýpsos

etymology_text: From ῠ̔́ψῐ (hŭ́psĭ, “aloft”), probably related to ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”).


title: υψος

redirect: ὕψος


IJsland

links: island island

links:
North Atlantic Ocean
North Atlantic Ocean#English

glosses: Iceland (an island and country in the North Atlantic Ocean in Europe)

nl-proper noun

adj: IJslands

mdem: IJslander

fdem: IJslandse

expansion: IJsland n (adjective IJslands, demonym IJslander m or IJslandse f)

forms:
IJslands (adjective)
IJslander (demonym masculine)
IJslandse (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: From ijs (“ice”) + land (“land”).

compound

ijs

t1: ice

t2: land

expansion: ijs (“ice”) + land (“land”)

ipa: /ˈɛi̯slɑnt/

parts: IJs land


Noorwegen

links: Scandinavia Scandinavia#English

links:
Northern Europe
Northern Europe#English

glosses: Norway (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)

nl-proper noun

adj: Noors

mdem: Noor

fdem: Noorse

expansion: Noorwegen n (adjective Noors, demonym Noor m or Noorse f)

forms:
Noors (adjective)
Noor (demonym masculine)
Noorse (demonym feminine)

parts: Noor we gen


Letland

links: Riga Riga#Afrikaans

glosses: Latvia (a country in northeastern Europe; capital and largest city: Riga)

head

expansion: Letland


Letland

glosses: Latvia (a country in northeastern Europe)

da


Letland

nl-proper noun

adj: Lets

mdem: Let

fdem: Letse

expansion: Letland n (adjective Lets, demonym Let m or Letse f)

forms:
Lets (adjective)
Let (demonym masculine)
Letse (demonym feminine)

ipa: /ˈlɛtˌlɑnt/

parts: Let land


Zweden

glosses: Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)

adj: Zweeds

mdem: Zweed

fdem: Zweedse

expansion: Zweden n (adjective Zweeds, demonym Zweed m or Zweedse f)

forms:
Zweeds (adjective)
Zweed (demonym masculine)
Zweedse (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch Zweden, Sweden.

inh

dum

Zweden

expansion: Middle Dutch Zweden

rhymes: -eːdən

parts: Zwe den


Zweden

links: Zweed Zweed#Dutch

head

noun form

expansion: Zweden

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Russische Federatie

links:
Russian Federation
Russian Federation#English:_Q159

links: Russia Russia#English

links: transcontinental transcontinental

links:
Eastern Europe
Eastern Europe#English

links:
North Asia
North Asia#English

glosses: Russian Federation (official name of Russia: a transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)

nl-proper noun

head: Russische Federatie

f

expansion: Russische Federatie f


fru

links: Mrs Mrs

qualifier: title

head

noun

abbreviated

fr.

uninflected

expansion: fru (abbreviated fr., uninflected)

forms: fr. (abbreviation)

etymology_text: A short form of frue (“mistress, lady, wife”). Titles tend to be shortened in a pretonic position in Danish, compare herre > hr. (“Mr.”), konge > kong (“King ...”), greve > grev (“Count ...”).

ipa: /fru/

ipa: [ˈfʁ̥u]

ipa: [ˈfʁ̥o]


fru

links: faru faru#Irish

pos: pron

ga

prepositional pronoun

emphatic

frusan

expansion: fru (emphatic frusan)

ga-prpr

frusan

forms:
frusan (emphatic)
fru
fhru (lenition)
bhfru (eclipsis)


fru

links: woman woman

links: wife wife

head

nrn

g: f

expansion: fru f

etymology_text: From Old Norse frú, from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ.

inh

non

frú

expansion: Old Norse frú

gem-pro

*frawjǭ

expansion: Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ


fru

text: God morgen, fru Hansen.

translation: Good morning, Mrs Hansen.

english: Good morning, Mrs Hansen.

type: example

glosses: Mrs (Used when addressing a married woman followed by her last name - or (usually on letters, etc.) even with her full name)

head

nb

expansion: fru (abbreviated fr.)


fru

text: God morgon, fru Hansen.

raw_glosses: (indeclinable) Mrs (Used when addressing a married woman followed by her last name - or (usually on letters, etc.) even with her full name)

nn

expansion: fru f (abbreviated fr.)

ipa: /frʉː/


fru

links: rook rook

fro-noun

m

expansion: fru oblique singular, m (oblique plural frus, nominative singular frus, nominative plural fru)

forms:
fru oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
frus (oblique plural)
frus (nominative singular)
fru (nominative plural)
friu (alternative)
fryu (alternative)
fros (alternative)
*freux (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *frocum.

dercat

fro

frk

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

la-vul

*frocum

expansion: Vulgar Latin *frocum

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *frocum


fru

links:
wan fru wan
wan fru wan#Sranan_Tongo

glosses: Only used in the adverbial phrase wan fru wan (one by one).

pos: prep

head

srn

preposition

expansion: fru

etymology_text: From Dutch voor.

bor

nl

voor

expansion: Dutch voor


fru

text: Har fru Nilsson ringt än?

translation: Has Mrs. Nilsson called yet?

english: Has Mrs. Nilsson called yet?

text: Ja, fru president!

translation: Yes, Madam President!

english: Yes, Madam President!

text: Vad vill frun ha till efterrätt?

translation: What would you like for dessert, madam? [What would the lady like for dessert?]

links: Mrs. Mrs.

links: Missus Missus

links: lady lady

links: madam madam

raw_glosses: (dated, formal) Mrs., Missus, lady, madam (respectful term of address or title for a (married) adult female)

head

sv

nouns

g: c

expansion: fru c

sv-noun

c

sv-infl-noun-c-r

frua

forms:
fru (indefinite nominative singular)
frus (genitive indefinite singular)
frun (definite nominative singular)
fruns (definite genitive singular)
fruar (indefinite nominative plural)
fruars (genitive indefinite plural)
fruarna (definite nominative plural)
fruarnas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: From Old Swedish frugha, from Old Saxon frūa. Doublet of fruga, Freja.

inh

gmq-osw

frugha

expansion: Old Swedish frugha

der

osx

frūa

expansion: Old Saxon frūa

rhymes: -ʉː


Wit-Rusland

links: country country

links: Minsk Minsk#Afrikaans

glosses: Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe; capital: Minsk)

head

af

proper noun

expansion: Wit-Rusland

etymology_text: From Dutch Wit-Rusland, equivalent to native wit + Rusland.

inh

Wit-Rusland

expansion: Dutch Wit-Rusland

affix

wit

Rusland

expansion: wit + Rusland


Wit-Rusland

nl-proper noun

n

adj: Wit-Russisch

mdem: Wit-Rus

fdem: Wit-Russin,Wit-Russische

expansion: Wit-Rusland n (adjective Wit-Russisch, demonym Wit-Rus m or Wit-Russin f or Wit-Russische f)

forms:
Wit-Russisch (adjective)
Wit-Rus (demonym masculine)
Wit-Russin (demonym feminine)
Wit-Russische (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: From wit (“white”) + Rusland (“Russia”), a calque of Russian Белору́ссия (Belorússija). Cognate with German Weißrussland, English White Russia, Faroese Hvítarussland, Swedish Vitryssland among others.

compound

nl

t1: white

t2: Russia

expansion: wit (“white”) + Rusland (“Russia”)

cal

ru

Белору́ссия

cog

de

Weißrussland

expansion: German Weißrussland

en

White Russia

expansion: English White Russia

fo

Hvítarussland

expansion: Faroese Hvítarussland

Vitryssland

expansion: Swedish Vitryssland

parts: Wit-Rus land


λεγεών

links: legion legion

grc-noun

λεγεῶνος

m

third

expansion: λεγεών • (legeṓn) m (genitive λεγεῶνος); third declension

forms:
legeṓn (romanization)
λεγεῶνος (genitive)
λεγεών (nominative singular)
λεγεῶνε (dual nominative)
λεγεῶνες (nominative plural)
λεγεῶνος (genitive singular)
λεγεώνοιν (dual genitive)
λεγεώνων (genitive plural)
λεγεῶνῐ (dative singular)
λεγεώνοιν (dative dual)
λεγεῶσῐ (dative plural)
λεγεῶσῐν (dative plural)
legeôsĭ (dative plural)
legeôsĭn (dative plural)
λεγεῶνᾰ (accusative singular)
λεγεῶνε (accusative dual)
λεγεῶνᾰς (accusative plural)
λεγεών (singular vocative)
λεγεῶνε (dual vocative)
λεγεῶνες (plural vocative)
λεγιών (alternative)
ληγιών (alternative)

grc-decl

λεγεών

λεγεῶνος

form: F

λεγεώνα

roman: legeóna

ⲗⲉⲅⲉⲱⲛ

roman: legeōn

𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍉𐌽

roman: laigaiōn

легъион

roman: leǧion

etymology_text: From Latin legiō.

ety

grc

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "legiō", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λεγεών", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="λεγεών">

bor

la

legiō

expansion: Latin legiō


title: λεγεων

redirect: λεγεών


hustru

head

da

noun

singular definite

hustruen

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

hustruer

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: hustru c (singular definite hustruen, plural indefinite hustruer)

da-noun

er

forms:
hustruen (definite singular)
hustruer (indefinite plural)
hustru (indefinite nominative singular)
hustruen (definite nominative singular)
hustruer (indefinite nominative plural)
hustruerne (definite nominative plural)
hustrus (genitive indefinite singular)
hustruens (definite genitive singular)
hustruers (genitive indefinite plural)
hustruernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: hustru

sg-def: hustruen

pl-indef: hustruer

pl-def: hustruerne

gen-sg-indef: hustrus

gen-sg-def: hustruens

gen-pl-indef: hustruers

gen-pl-def: hustruernes

etymology_text: From Old Danish husfrugh, hustru, from Old Norse hústrú, from húsfrú (“housewife”).

inh

gmq-oda

husfrugh

expansion: Old Danish husfrugh

non

hústrú

expansion: Old Norse hústrú


hustru

links: housewife housewife

nb-noun-c

expansion: hustru f or m (definite singular hustrua or hustruen, indefinite plural hustruer, definite plural hustruene)

forms:
hustrua (definite singular)
hustruen (definite singular)
hustruer (indefinite plural)
hustruene (definite plural)

etymology_text: From Old Norse hústrú.

der

nb


hustru

expansion: hustru f (definite singular hustrua, indefinite plural hustruer, definite plural hustruene)

forms:
hustrua (definite singular)
hustruer (indefinite plural)
hustruene (definite plural)

nn


hustru

text: Han flyttade och tog med sig hustru och barn

translation: He moved and took his wife and children with him

head

nouns

expansion: hustru c

forms:
hustru (indefinite nominative singular)
hustrus (genitive indefinite singular)
hustrun (definite nominative singular)
hustruns (definite genitive singular)
hustrur (indefinite nominative plural)
hustrurs (genitive indefinite plural)
hustrurna (definite nominative plural)
hustrurnas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: From Old Swedish husprea, husfrugha, husfrøa, hustrø, hustro, cognate with Old West Norse húsfreyja and Old Gutnish husfroya. The historic consonant shift is sf > sp > st. By surface analysis, hus (“house”) + fru (“wife”).

inh

gmq-osw

husprea

expansion: Old Swedish husprea

cog

non-own

húsfreyja

expansion: Old West Norse húsfreyja

gmq-ogt

husfroya

expansion: Old Gutnish husfroya

surf

hus

t1: house

fru

t2: wife

ipa: /hɵ̄sːtrʉ̂ː/


Oekraïne

links:
Black Sea
Black Sea

links: Kijif Kijif#Afrikaans

glosses: Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea; capital: Kijif)

head

proper noun

expansion: Oekraïne

etymology_text: From Dutch Oekraïne.

inh

nl

Oekraïne

expansion: Dutch Oekraïne

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Oekraïne.wav


Oekraïne

text: Den koningh van Polen, ſoo men vermoed, is den Nieper-ſtroom gepaſſeert, alwaer ſich met de Littauwſe Armee ſal conjungeren, en alſo een attentaet op de Stadt Kiow doen; veele zijn verwondert, dat ſich ſijne Majeſt. met een ſlechte en qualick gediſciplineerde Armee, ſoo diep inde Ukraine, en ſoo naer aen des vyants Landt waeght, door dien de Coſacken qualick te vertrouwen zijn.

ref: 1663 November 20, “Poolen, Pruyssen, &c.”, in Tydinge uyt verscheyde Quartieren, number 48, page 2:

english: The king of Poland, as people suspect, has passed the course of the Dnieper, where he will join up with the Lithuanian army, and thus will make an attack on the city of Kyiv; many people are surprised that His Majesty ventures so far into the Ukraine with a bad and badly disciplined army, and so close to enemy territory, because the Cossacks cannot be trusted.

date: from 19th. c

links:
Eastern Europe
Eastern Europe#English

glosses: Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)

nl-proper noun

n,f

adj: Oekraïens

mdem: Oekraïner

fdem: Oekraïense

expansion: Oekraïne n or f (adjective Oekraïens, demonym Oekraïner m or Oekraïense f)

forms:
Oekraïens (adjective)
Oekraïner (demonym masculine)
Oekraïense (demonym feminine)
Oekraïene (alternative dated)
Oekraine (alternative dated)
Ukraine (alternative obsolete)
Ukraïne (alternative dated)

etymology_text: Borrowing, probably from French. First attested as Ukraine in the 17th century.

parts: Oe kra ï ne


Oekraïne

head

fy


get stuck in

text: He's really getting stuck in to his new job as chief executive. He's sacked half the boardroom staff already.

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, UK) To dedicate a large amount of effort towards.

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: get stuck in (third-person singular simple present gets stuck in, present participle getting stuck in, simple past got stuck in, past participle (UK) got stuck in or (US) gotten stuck in)

forms:
gets stuck in (present singular third-person)
getting stuck in (participle present)
got stuck in (past)
got stuck in (UK participle past)
gotten stuck in (US participle past)

audio: en-au-get stuck in.ogg


Zwitserland

links:
Western Europe
Western Europe#English

links:
Central Europe
Central Europe#English

links:
Helvetische Republiek
Helvetische Republiek#Dutch

glosses: Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe; official name: Helvetische Republiek)

nl-proper noun

adj: Zwitsers

mdem: Zwitser

fdem: Zwitserse

expansion: Zwitserland n (adjective Zwitsers, demonym Zwitser m or Zwitserse f)

forms:
Zwitsers (adjective)
Zwitser (demonym masculine)
Zwitserse (demonym feminine)
Switserland (alternative obsolete)
Switserlant (alternative obsolete)
Zwitserlant (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: Compound of Zwitser (“Swiss person”) + land.

compound

Zwitser

t1: Swiss person

land

expansion: Zwitser (“Swiss person”) + land

ipa: /ˈzʋɪtsərˌlɑnt/

parts: Zwit ser land


δισχίλιοι

links:
two thousand
two thousand

pos: num

grc-num

δῐσχῑ́λῐοι

ord: δῐσχῑλῐοστός

adv: δῐσχῑλῐᾰ́κῐς

expansion: δῐσχῑ́λῐοι • (dĭskhī́lĭoi) (ordinal δῐσχῑλῐοστός, adverbial δῐσχῑλῐᾰ́κῐς)

forms:
δῐσχῑ́λῐοι (canonical)
dĭskhī́lĭoi (romanization)
δῐσχῑλῐοστός (ordinal)
δῐσχῑλῐᾰ́κῐς (adverbial)
δῐσχῑ́λῐοι (masculine nominative plural)
δῐσχῑ́λῐαι (feminine nominative plural)
δῐσχῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́ων (genitive masculine plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́ων (genitive neuter plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́οις (dative masculine plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́αις (dative feminine plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́οις (dative neuter plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́ους (accusative masculine plural)
δῐσχῑλῐ́ᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
δῐσχῑ́λῐᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
δῐσχῑ́λῐοι (masculine plural vocative)
δῐσχῑ́λῐαι (feminine plural vocative)
δῐσχῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter plural vocative)

grc-adecl

δῐσχῑ́λῐος

ᾱ

form: P

etymology_text: From δῐ́ς (dĭ́s, “twice”) + χῑ́λῐοι (khī́lĭoi, “thousand”).


Switserland

links: Bern Bern#Afrikaans

glosses: Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe; capital: Bern (de facto))

head

af

expansion: Switserland

etymology_text: From Dutch Zwitserland, equivalent to Switser + land.

inh

Zwitserland

expansion: Dutch Zwitserland

compound

Switser

expansion: Switser + land

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Switserland.wav


χίλιοι

links: thousand thousand

grc-num

χῑ́λῐοι

χῑ́λῐαι

χῑ́λῐα

expansion: χῑ́λῐοι • (khī́lĭoi) (feminine χῑ́λῐαι, neuter χῑ́λῐα)

forms:
χῑ́λῐοι (canonical)
khī́lĭoi (romanization)
χῑ́λῐαι (feminine)
χῑ́λῐα (neuter)
χῑ́λῐοι (masculine nominative plural)
χῑ́λῐαι (feminine nominative plural)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (genitive masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
χῑλῐῶν (feminine genitive plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (genitive neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́οις (dative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́αις (dative feminine plural)
χῑλῐ́οις (dative neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́ους (accusative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́ᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
χῑ́λῐοι (masculine plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐαι (feminine plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐοι (masculine nominative plural)
χῑ́λῐαι (feminine nominative plural)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (genitive masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (feminine genitive plural)
χῑλῐῶν (feminine genitive plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (genitive neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐ (dative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐν (dative masculine plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭ (dative masculine plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭn (dative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́ᾱσῐ (dative feminine plural)
χῑλῐ́ᾱσῐν (dative feminine plural)
χῑλῐ́ᾳσῐ (dative feminine plural)
χῑλῐ́ᾳσῐν (dative feminine plural)
khīlĭ́āsĭ (dative feminine plural)
khīlĭ́āsĭn (dative feminine plural)
khīlĭ́āisĭ (dative feminine plural)
khīlĭ́āisĭn (dative feminine plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐ (dative neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐν (dative neuter plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭ (dative neuter plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭn (dative neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́ους (accusative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́ᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
χῑ́λῐοι (masculine plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐαι (feminine plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐοι (masculine nominative plural)
χῑ́λῐαι (feminine nominative plural)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (genitive masculine plural)
χῑλῐέων (feminine genitive plural)
χῑλῐῶν (feminine genitive plural)
χῑλῐ́ων (genitive neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐ (dative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐν (dative masculine plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭ (dative masculine plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭn (dative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́ῃσῐ (dative feminine plural)
χῑλῐ́ῃσῐν (dative feminine plural)
khīlĭ́ēisĭ (dative feminine plural)
khīlĭ́ēisĭn (dative feminine plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐ (dative neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́οισῐν (dative neuter plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭ (dative neuter plural)
khīlĭ́oisĭn (dative neuter plural)
χῑλῐ́ους (accusative masculine plural)
χῑλῐ́ᾱς (accusative feminine plural)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
χῑ́λῐοι (masculine plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐαι (feminine plural vocative)
χῑ́λῐᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
χῑ́λι’ (alternative contracted)
χείλιοι (alternative Ionic)
χήλιοι (alternative Laconian)
χέλιοι (alternative Laconian)
χέλλιοι (alternative Lesbian Thessalian)

grc-adecl

χῑ́λῐος

χῑλῐ́ᾱ

FGP: χῑλῐ́ων/χῑλῐῶν

notes: Singular forms are used with collective nouns.

FGP: χῑλῐ́ων/χῑλῐῶν

dial: ato

χελληστύς

roman: khellēstús

χιλιάζω

roman: khiliázō

χιλιάς

roman: khiliás

χιλιαστήρ

roman: khiliastḗr

χιλιαστύς

roman: khiliastús

χιλιόμβη

roman: khiliómbē

χιλιόναυς

roman: khiliónaus

χιλιοναύτης

roman: khilionaútēs

χιλιόομαι

roman: khilióomai

χιλιοστός

roman: khiliostós

χιλιοστύς

roman: khiliostús

χίλια

roman: chília

ши́ля

roman: šílja

χ̌ίλι̮α

roman: šíli̮a

შილია

roman: şilia

შილჲა

roman: şilya

χ̌ίλα̤

roman: šílä

etymology_text: From Proto-Hellenic *kʰehliyoi, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰesliyoy, from *ǵʰes-, whence χείρ (kheír)), as if meaning “full hand”. Cognates include Sanskrit सहस्र (sahásra) and Latin mīlle.

ety

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*kʰehliyoi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "χίλιοι", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="χίλιοι">

inh

grk-pro

*kʰehliyoi

expansion: Proto-Hellenic *kʰehliyoi

ine-pro

*ǵʰéslom

*ǵʰesliyoy

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰesliyoy

cog

sa

सहस्र

tr: sahásra

expansion: Sanskrit सहस्र (sahásra)

la

mīlle

expansion: Latin mīlle


title: χιλιοι

redirect: χίλιοι


Oekraine

links: Oekraïne Oekraïne#Dutch

head

nl

misspelling

expansion: Oekraine


Oostenrijk

nl-proper noun

n

adj: Oostenrijks

mdem: Oostenrijker

fdem: Oostenrijkse

expansion: Oostenrijk n (adjective Oostenrijks, demonym Oostenrijker m or Oostenrijkse f)

forms:
Oostenrijks (adjective)
Oostenrijker (demonym masculine)
Oostenrijkse (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch Oostenrike, etymologically decomposable as oosten + rijk.

inh

dum

Oostenrike

expansion: Middle Dutch Oostenrike

af

oosten

rijk

expansion: oosten + rijk

rhymes: -oːstənrɛi̯k

parts: Oos ten rijk


Oostenrijk

links: hamlet hamlet

links:
Horst aan de Maas
Horst aan de Maas#English

links: Limburg Limburg#English

links: Netherlands Netherlands#English

glosses: a hamlet in Horst aan de Maas, Limburg, Netherlands

nl-proper noun

expansion: Oostenrijk n

etymology_text: First attested as toesterich in 1413. From a contracted compound of ooster- (“eastern”) + wijk (“village, settlement”). Compare Meterik, Middelijk, Noordijk, Schadijk, Westrik, De Zoeke, Zoeke and Zuuk.

ooster-

t1: eastern

wijk

t2: village, settlement


Litouwen

links: country country

links: Europe Europe#English

glosses: Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)

adj: Litouws

mdem: Litouwer

fdem: Litouwse

expansion: Litouwen n (adjective Litouws, demonym Litouwer m or Litouwse f)

forms:
Litouws (adjective)
Litouwer (demonym masculine)
Litouwse (demonym feminine)

ipa: /ˈlitɑu̯ə(n)/


Litouwen

head

expansion: Litouwen


Bulgarije

links:
Southeastern Europe
Southeastern Europe#English

glosses: Bulgaria (a country in Southeastern Europe)

nl-proper noun

adj: Bulgaars

mdem: Bulgaar

fdem: Bulgaarse

expansion: Bulgarije n (adjective Bulgaars, demonym Bulgaar m or Bulgaarse f)

forms:
Bulgaars (adjective)
Bulgaar (demonym masculine)
Bulgaarse (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: Probably from Medieval Latin [Term?].

der

la-med

expansion: Medieval Latin [Term?]

ipa: /ˌbʏlɣaːˈrɛi̯(j)ə/

rhymes: -ɛi̯ə

parts: Bul ga rije


Bulgarije

raw_glosses: (Dutch Low Saxon) alternative form of Bulgarien

qualifier: Dutch Low Saxon

head

nds

proper noun

expansion: Bulgarije


chuck up

text: She got ridiculously drunk last night and chucked up in the back of the minicab on the way home.

text: Take it easy on the roller coasters or you're going to chuck up your lunch.

links: vomit vomit

links:
throw up
throw up

raw_glosses: (slang, transitive and intransitive, chiefly UK, New Zealand) To vomit; throw up.

text: But when you've tried it once or twice, And do not find it over nice, If it's dear at any price, Chuck it up. If it's not a paying game, Not worth the candle — all the same, Chuck it up.

ref: 1891, Gems from Our Village, page 62:

text: What worried me was the sense of being up against something inhumanly formidable and wise and strong. I believed I was willing to own defeat and chuck up the game.

ref: 1919, John Buchan, Mr. Standfast:

text: With a renewed sense of purpose, Logan was ready to chuck up the day as a waste until he stepped into the parlour of their home and almost bumped into a slinky, dark-skinned girl in a cotton docket and lappa, with a mid-leg slit on one side.

ref: 2013, Pede Hollist, “Foreign Aid”, in A Memory This Size and Other Stories: The Caine Prize for African Writing, →ISBN, page 40:

text: I've never brought off a really big coup yet; when I do I shall chuck it up.

ref: 2014, E. W. Hornung, Raffles: The Amateur Cracksman, →ISBN:

text: He sounded quite excited, as if he were deriving some vicarious pleasure from the anticipated outcome of my efforts, and I hadn't the heart to tell him how, at that precise moment, I was feeling quite ready to chuck up the whole thing.

ref: 2014, Robert Purvis, Three Men Called Josiah, →ISBN, page 70:

links:
chuck up the sponge
chuck up the sponge#English

links:
give up
give up

links: defeat defeat

links: abandon abandon

links: quit quit

raw_glosses: (dated, transitive and intransitive) To chuck up the sponge; to give up; to admit defeat; to break a contract; to abandon or quit (something).

raw_glosses: (slang, archaic) To be released from prison.

en-verb

expansion: chuck up (third-person singular simple present chucks up, present participle chucking up, simple past and past participle chucked up)

forms:
chucks up (present singular third-person)
chucking up (participle present)
chucked up (participle past)
chucked up (past)

kaste op

code: da

sense: to vomit

oksentaa

code: fi

chuñar

code: es

laisser tout en plan

code: fr

sense: to give up or abandon (something)

audio: En-au-chuck up.ogg


title: υπο

redirect: ὑπό


piss down

text: I'm not going to the shops now. It's pissing down.

links: rain rain

expansion: piss down (third-person singular simple present pisses down, present participle pissing down, simple past and past participle pissed down)

forms:
pisses down (present singular third-person)
pissing down (participle present)
pissed down (participle past)
pissed down (past)

like a cow pissing on a flat rock

sense: rain

audio: En-au-piss down.ogg


title: Βοανεργες

redirect: Βοανεργές


δίς

links: twice twice

links: doubly doubly

links: again again

pos: adv

grc-num

δῐ́ς

car: δῠ́ο

ord: δεύτερος

expansion: δῐ́ς • (dĭ́s) (cardinal δῠ́ο, ordinal δεύτερος)

forms:
δῐ́ς (canonical)
dĭ́s (romanization)
δῠ́ο (cardinal)
δεύτερος (ordinal)
δϝῐ́ς (alternative Arcadocypriot)
δῐ́ρ (alternative Laconian)

δῐξός

roman: dĭxós

δῐσσός

roman: dĭssós

δῐ́χᾰ

roman: dĭ́khă

δῐχθᾰ́

roman: dĭkhthắ

δῐχο-

roman: dĭkho-

δις

roman: dis

etymology_text: From earlier δϝῐ́ς (dwĭ́s), from Proto-Hellenic *dwís, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís; related to δῠ́ο (dŭ́o, “two”). Cognates include the Sanskrit द्विस् (dvís) and the Latin bis and dis-.

etymon

grc

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δίς", "lang" : "grc" }" data-id="twice" data-lang="grc" data-title="δίς" id="Ancient_Greek:_twice">

inh

*dwís

expansion: Proto-Hellenic *dwís

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *dwís

cog

द्विस्

sc: Deva

tr: dvís

expansion: Sanskrit द्विस् (dvís)

bis

expansion: Latin bis

ipa: /dís/

ipa: /ˈðis/

ipa: /ˈdis/


δις

head

el

adverbs

expansion: δις • (dis)

forms: dis (romanization)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek δίς (dís), from Proto-Hellenic *dwís, from Proto-Indo-European *dwís.

inh

grc

δίς

expansion: Ancient Greek δίς (dís)

ipa: /ðis/


δις

links: δεσποινίς δεσποινίς#Greek

links: Miss Miss

links: Ms Ms

glosses: abbreviation of δεσποινίς (despoinís): Miss, Ms

δεσποινίς

extra: (despoinís): Miss, Ms

head

nouns

indeclinable

inv

cat4: indeclinable nouns

expansion: δις • (dis) f (indeclinable)

el-noun

f

inv

forms:
dis (romanization)
δ (alternative)

κ

roman: k

english: Mr, Mrs

translation: Mr, Mrs

κα

roman: ka

english: Mrs

translation: Mrs


Hongarije

links:
Central Europe
Central Europe#English

nl-proper noun

adj: Hongaars

mdem: Hongaar

fdem: Hongaarse

expansion: Hongarije n (adjective Hongaars, demonym Hongaar m or Hongaarse f)

forms:
Hongaars (adjective)
Hongaar (demonym masculine)
Hongaarse (demonym feminine)

ipa: /ˌɦɔŋ.ɣaːˈrɛi̯.(j)ə/

parts: Hon ga rije


Hongarije

links: country country

head

expansion: Hongarije


Albanië

links: Tirana Tirana#Afrikaans

glosses: Albania (a country in Southeastern Europe; capital and largest city: Tirana)

expansion: Albanië

etymology_text: From Dutch Albanië.

inh

nl

Albanië

expansion: Dutch Albanië

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Albanië.wav


Albanië

links:
Southeastern Europe
Southeastern Europe#English

glosses: Albania (a country in Southeastern Europe)

nl-proper noun

adj: Albanees,Albaans

mdem: Albanees

fdem: Albanese

expansion: Albanië n (adjective Albanees or Albaans, demonym Albanees m or Albanese f)

forms:
Albanees (adjective)
Albaans (adjective)
Albanees (demonym masculine)
Albanese (demonym feminine)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch Albania.

Albania

expansion: Middle Dutch Albania

parts: Al ba nië


Albanië

head

li


Albanie

links: Albanië Albanië#Dutch

expansion: Albanie


Albanie

text: aller en Albanie

english: to go to Albania

translation: to go to Albania

links: Tirana Tirana#French

fr-proper noun

head: l'Albanie

expansion: l'Albanie f

forms: l'Albanie (canonical feminine)

آلبانی

roman: âlbâni

etymology_text: From Middle French Albanie, from Old French Albanie, likely from Medieval Latin Albānia, from Byzantine Greek Ἄλβανον (Álbanon) + Medieval Latin -ia.

inh

fr

frm

Albanie

expansion: Middle French Albanie

fro

expansion: Old French Albanie

der

Albānia

expansion: Medieval Latin Albānia

gkm

Ἄλβανον

expansion: Byzantine Greek Ἄλβανον (Álbanon)

-ia

expansion: Medieval Latin -ia

sup

expansion: ²

expansion: ³

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Albanie.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Albanie.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-Albanie.wav

rhymes: -i


Albanie

links: Albania Albania#English

links: Albanian Albanian

glosses: Albania (a historical region of Southeastern Europe, home of the Albanians)

head

fro

nominative singular

Albanie

expansion: Albanie f (nominative singular Albanie)

forms: Albanie (nominative singular)


Kroatië

links:
Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

glosses: Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeastern Europe)

nl-proper noun

adj: Kroatisch

mdem: Kroaat

fdem: Kroatische

expansion: Kroatië n (adjective Kroatisch, demonym Kroaat m or Kroatische f)

forms:
Kroatisch (adjective)
Kroaat (demonym masculine)
Kroatische (demonym feminine)

parts: Kro a tië


σώφρων

links: sane sane

links: sound sound#English

links: mind mind#English

links: moderate moderate

links: prudent prudent

links: sensible sensible

links: reasonable reasonable

links: self-controlled self-controlled

links: temperate temperate

links: chaste chaste

links: sober sober

glosses: self-controlled; temperate; chaste; sober

σῶφρον

expansion: σώφρων • (sṓphrōn) m or f (neuter σῶφρον); third declension

tlb

att

ion

expansion: (Attic, Ionic)

forms:
sṓphrōn (romanization)
σῶφρον (neuter)
σώφρων (feminine masculine nominative singular)
σῶφρον (neuter nominative singular)
σώφρονε (dual feminine masculine nominative)
σώφρονε (dual neuter nominative)
σώφρονες (feminine masculine nominative plural)
σώφρονᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
σώφρονος (feminine genitive masculine singular)
σώφρονος (genitive neuter singular)
σωφρόνοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
σωφρόνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
σωφρόνων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
σωφρόνων (genitive neuter plural)
σώφρονῐ (dative feminine masculine singular)
σώφρονῐ (dative neuter singular)
σωφρόνοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
σωφρόνοιν (dative dual neuter)
σώφροσῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
σώφροσῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
sṓphrosĭ (dative feminine masculine plural)
sṓphrosĭn (dative feminine masculine plural)
σώφροσῐ (dative neuter plural)
σώφροσῐν (dative neuter plural)
sṓphrosĭ (dative neuter plural)
sṓphrosĭn (dative neuter plural)
σώφρονᾰ (accusative feminine masculine singular)
σῶφρον (accusative neuter singular)
σώφρονε (accusative dual feminine masculine)
σώφρονε (accusative dual neuter)
σώφρονᾰς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
σώφρονᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
σῶφρον (feminine masculine singular vocative)
σῶφρον (neuter singular vocative)
σώφρονε (dual feminine masculine vocative)
σώφρονε (dual neuter vocative)
σώφρονες (feminine masculine plural vocative)
σώφρονᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
σωφρόνως (adverbial)
σωφρονέστερος (comparative)
σωφρονέστᾰτος (superlative)
σώφρων (feminine masculine nominative singular)
σῶφρον (neuter nominative singular)
σώφρονε (dual feminine masculine nominative)
σώφρονε (dual neuter nominative)
σώφρονες (feminine masculine nominative plural)
σώφρονᾰ (neuter nominative plural)
σώφρονος (feminine genitive masculine singular)
σώφρονος (genitive neuter singular)
σωφρόνοιν (dual feminine genitive masculine)
σωφρόνοιν (dual genitive neuter)
σωφρόνων (feminine genitive masculine plural)
σωφρόνων (genitive neuter plural)
σώφρονῐ (dative feminine masculine singular)
σώφρονῐ (dative neuter singular)
σωφρόνοιν (dative dual feminine masculine)
σωφρόνοιν (dative dual neuter)
σώφροσῐ (dative feminine masculine plural)
σώφροσῐν (dative feminine masculine plural)
sṓphrosĭ (dative feminine masculine plural)
sṓphrosĭn (dative feminine masculine plural)
σώφροσῐ (dative neuter plural)
σώφροσῐν (dative neuter plural)
sṓphrosĭ (dative neuter plural)
sṓphrosĭn (dative neuter plural)
σώφρονᾰ (accusative feminine masculine singular)
σῶφρον (accusative neuter singular)
σώφρονε (accusative dual feminine masculine)
σώφρονε (accusative dual neuter)
σώφρονᾰς (accusative feminine masculine plural)
σώφρονᾰ (accusative neuter plural)
σῶφρον (feminine masculine singular vocative)
σῶφρον (neuter singular vocative)
σώφρονε (dual feminine masculine vocative)
σώφρονε (dual neuter vocative)
σώφρονες (feminine masculine plural vocative)
σώφρονᾰ (neuter plural vocative)
σωφρόνως (adverbial)
σωφρονέστερος (comparative)
σωφρονέστᾰτος (superlative)
σᾰόφρων (alternative Epic Ionic)

σωφρονέω

roman: sōphronéō

σωφρονῐσμός

roman: sōphronĭsmós

σωφροσῠ́νη

roman: sōphrosŭ́nē

etymology_text: From σῶς (sôs, “safe”) + -φρων (-phrōn, “mind”).

root

ine-pro

*gʷʰren-


σώφρων

head

adjective

g: m

feminine

σώφρων

neuter

σώφρον

expansion: σώφρων • (sófron) m (feminine σώφρων, neuter σώφρον)

el-adj

f: σώφρων

n: σώφρον

forms:
sófron (romanization)
σώφρων (feminine)
σώφρον (neuter)
σώφρων (masculine nominative singular)
σώφρων (feminine nominative singular)
σώφρον (neuter nominative singular)
σώφρονες (masculine nominative plural)
σώφρονες (feminine nominative plural)
σώφρονα (neuter nominative plural)
σώφρονος (genitive masculine singular)
σώφρονος (feminine genitive singular)
σώφρονος (genitive neuter singular)
σωφρόνων (genitive masculine plural)
σωφρόνων (feminine genitive plural)
σωφρόνων (genitive neuter plural)
σώφρονα (accusative masculine singular)
σώφρονα (accusative feminine singular)
σώφρον (accusative neuter singular)
σώφρονες (accusative masculine plural)
σώφρονες (accusative feminine plural)
σώφρονα (accusative neuter plural)
σώφρων (masculine singular vocative)
σώφρονα (masculine singular vocative)
σώφρων (feminine singular vocative)
σώφρον (neuter singular vocative)
σώφρονες (masculine plural vocative)
σώφρονες (feminine plural vocative)
σώφρονα (neuter plural vocative)

el-decl-adj

stem: σώφρ

stem2: σωφρ

dec: ων-ων-ον

el-decl-adj-positive

header: Declension of σώφρων

pionote:
Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο σώφρων, etc.)
 Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο σώφρων, etc.)

el-decl-adj-table

σώφρων (sófron)

σώφρων (sófron)

σώφρον (sófron)

σώφρονες (sófrones)

σώφρονες (sófrones)

σώφρονα (sófrona)

σώφρονος (sófronos)

σώφρονος (sófronos)

σώφρονος (sófronos)

σωφρόνων (sofrónon)

σωφρόνων (sofrónon)

σωφρόνων (sofrónon)

σώφρονα (sófrona)

σώφρονα (sófrona)

σώφρον (sófron)

σώφρονες (sófrones)

σώφρονες (sófrones)

σώφρονα (sófrona)

19a: σώφρων (sófron)

19b: σώφρονα (sófrona)

σώφρων (sófron)

σώφρον (sófron)

σώφρονες (sófrones)

σώφρονες (sófrones)

σώφρονα (sófrona)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σώφρων (sṓphrōn)

lbor

σώφρων

parts: σώ φρων


title: σωφρων

redirect: σώφρων


φρήν

links: midriff midriff

links: stomach stomach

links: chest chest

links: breast breast

raw_glosses: (often in the plural) the midriff, stomach and lower chest or breast

links: heart heart

links: emotion emotion#English

links: desire desire

links: hunger hunger#English

glosses: desire (seat of bodily appetites such as hunger)

links: wits wits

links: mind mind

links: intellect intellect#English

links: will will

links: purpose purpose

grc-noun

φρενός

f

third

expansion: φρήν • (phrḗn) f (genitive φρενός); third declension

forms:
phrḗn (romanization)
φρενός (genitive)
φρήν (nominative singular)
φρένε (dual nominative)
φρένες (nominative plural)
φρενός (genitive singular)
φρενοῖν (dual genitive)
φρενῶν (genitive plural)
φρενῐ́ (dative singular)
φρενοῖν (dative dual)
φρεσῐ́ (dative plural)
φρεσῐ́ν (dative plural)
phresĭ́(n) (dative plural)
φρένᾰ (accusative singular)
φρένε (accusative dual)
φρένᾰς (accusative plural)
φρήν (singular vocative)
φρένε (dual vocative)
φρένες (plural vocative)
φρήν (nominative singular)
φρένε (dual nominative)
φρένες (nominative plural)
φρενός (genitive singular)
φρενοῖῐ̈ν (dual genitive)
φρενῶν (genitive plural)
φρενῐ́ (dative singular)
φρενοῖῐ̈ν (dative dual)
φρεσῐ́ (dative plural)
φρεσῐ́ν (dative plural)
φρένεσῐ (dative plural)
φρένεσῐν (dative plural)
φρένεσσῐ (dative plural)
φρένεσσῐν (dative plural)
phresĭ́(n) (dative plural)
phrénesĭ (dative plural)
phrénesĭn (dative plural)
phrénessĭ (dative plural)
phrénessĭn (dative plural)
φρένᾰ (accusative singular)
φρένε (accusative dual)
φρένᾰς (accusative plural)
φρήν (singular vocative)
φρένε (dual vocative)
φρένες (plural vocative)
φρήν (nominative singular)
φρένε (dual nominative)
φρένες (nominative plural)
φρενός (genitive singular)
φρενοῖν (dual genitive)
φρενῶν (genitive plural)
φρενῐ́ (dative singular)
φρενοῖν (dative dual)
τῇσῐν φρεσῐ́ (dative plural)
φρεσῐ́ν (dative plural)
tēîsĭ phresĭ́(n) (dative plural)
tēîsĭn phresĭ́(n) (dative plural)
φρένᾰ (accusative singular)
φρένε (accusative dual)
φρένᾰς (accusative plural)
φρήν (singular vocative)
φρένε (dual vocative)
φρένες (plural vocative)
φρᾱ́ν (alternative Doric)

grc-decl

φρήν

φρενός

dial: epi

ἔμφρων

roman: émphrōn

εὐφρόνη

roman: euphrónē

english: night; apparently

translation: night; apparently

εὔφρων

roman: eúphrōn

μετᾰ́φρενον

roman: metắphrenon

φρένῐον

roman: phrénĭon

φρενῖτῐς

roman: phrenîtĭs

φρενόθεν

roman: phrenóthen

φρενόω

roman: phrenóō

φρόνῐμος

roman: phrónĭmos

-φρων

roman: -phrōn

etymology_text: Perhaps from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“soul, mind; innards, diaphragm”), whence Old Norse grunr (“suspicion”), or *bʰren- (“front edge”), whence e.g. Latin frōns (“forehead, front; character”), Old East Norse brant (“precipice”). See also Latin rēn (“kidney”), Proto-Slavic *grěnь (“pus”), of disputed connection.

ety

:der

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷʰren-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φρήν", "lang" : "grc" }" data-id="anatomy" data-lang="grc" data-title="φρήν" id="Ancient_Greek:_anatomy">

der

*gʷʰren-

soul, mind; innards, diaphragm

cog

non

grunr

t: suspicion

expansion: Old Norse grunr (“suspicion”)

frōns

forehead, front; character

m+

rēn

kidney

expansion: Latin rēn (“kidney”)

noncog

sla-pro

*grěnь

pus

expansion: Proto-Slavic *grěnь (“pus”)

ipa: /pʰrɛ̌ːn/

ipa: /ˈɸrin/

ipa: /ˈfrin/

ipa: /ˈpʰre̝n/


Forbes

links: surname surname

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A unisex given name from Scottish Gaelic.

links:
ghost town
ghost town

links: California California#English

links: township township

links: village village

links:
Holt County
Holt County#English

links: Missouri Missouri#English

glosses: A township and village in Holt County, Missouri, named after John Murray Forbes.

links: city city

links:
Dickey County
Dickey County#English

links:
North Dakota
North Dakota#English

links:
United States
United States#English

glosses: A minor city in Dickey County, North Dakota, United States.

links: neighbourhood neighbourhood

links: Ottawa Ottawa#English

links: Ontario Ontario#English

links: Canada Canada#English

glosses: A neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

links: town town

links:
New South Wales
New South Wales#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A town and local government area (Forbes Shire) in central-west New South Wales, Australia.

links: Mitchell Mitchell#English

links: Victoria Victoria#English

glosses: A locality in the Shire of Mitchell, central Victoria, Australia.

links: street street

links: Buca Buca#English

links: Turkey Turkey#English

en-proper noun

expansion: Forbes

forms:
Fawbush (alternative)
Fobbs (alternative)
Forbus (alternative)
Forbush (alternative)
Furbush (alternative)

ipa: /fɔɹbz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Forbes.wav

rhymes: -ɔɹbz


title: φρην

redirect: φρήν


ἀρχισυνάγωγος

text: Ev., Marc. 5.22

text: IG14 2304

links: Judaism Judaism

links: archisynagogue archisynagogue

links: president president#English

links: director director#English

links: ruler ruler#English

links: synagogue synagogue#English

raw_glosses: (Judaism) archisynagogue (the president, director, or ruler of a synagogue)

text: IGRom. 1.782

links: master master

links: guild guild

links: company company

grc-noun

ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγος

ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγου

m

second

expansion: ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγος • (ărkhĭsŭnắgōgos) m (genitive ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγου); second declension

forms:
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγος (canonical masculine)
ărkhĭsŭnắgōgos (romanization)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγου (genitive)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγος (nominative singular)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγω (dual nominative)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγοι (nominative plural)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγου (genitive singular)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγοιν (dual genitive)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγων (genitive plural)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγῳ (dative singular)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγοιν (dative dual)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγοις (dative plural)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγον (accusative singular)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγω (accusative dual)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγους (accusative plural)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγε (singular vocative)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγώγω (dual vocative)
ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγοι (plural vocative)
ᾰ̓ρχοσῠνᾰ́γωγος (alternative)

grc-decl

ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰ́γωγος

ου

ᾰ̓ρχῐσῠνᾰγωγέω

roman: ărkhĭsŭnăgōgéō

ⲁⲣⲭⲓⲥⲩⲛⲁⲅⲱⲅⲟⲥ

roman: arkhisunagōgos

архисѵнаго́гъ

roman: arxisünagógŭ

архісінаго́г

roman: arxisinahóh

архисинаго́г

roman: arxisinagóg

архісинаго́г

roman: arxisynahóh

etymology_text: From ᾰ̓ρχῐ- (ărkhĭ-, “chief”) + σῠνᾰγωγή (sŭnăgōgḗ, “synagogue”).

ety

:af

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂er-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ergʰ-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἄρχω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓ρχῐ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "synagogue", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "with, together", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "together", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sem-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ksún", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σύν", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "συν-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "lead, guide", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "drive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éǵeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ágō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἄγω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "συνάγω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "alt" : "-ή", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-η", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σῠνᾰγωγή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀρχισυνάγωγος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="ἀρχισυνάγωγος">

af

ᾰ̓ρχῐ-

σῠνᾰγωγή

t1: chief

t2: synagogue


ἀρχιτέκτων

links: architect architect

glosses: chief constructor, master builder, architect

grc-noun

ἀρχιτέκτονος

m

expansion: ἀρχιτέκτων • (arkhitéktōn) m (genitive ἀρχιτέκτονος); third declension

forms:
arkhitéktōn (romanization)
ἀρχιτέκτονος (genitive)
ἀρχιτέκτων (nominative singular)
ἀρχιτέκτονε (dual nominative)
ἀρχιτέκτονες (nominative plural)
ἀρχιτέκτονος (genitive singular)
ἀρχιτεκτόνοιν (dual genitive)
ἀρχιτεκτόνων (genitive plural)
ἀρχιτέκτονῐ (dative singular)
ἀρχιτεκτόνοιν (dative dual)
ἀρχιτέκτοσῐ (dative plural)
ἀρχιτέκτοσῐν (dative plural)
arkhitéktosĭ (dative plural)
arkhitéktosĭn (dative plural)
ἀρχιτέκτονᾰ (accusative singular)
ἀρχιτέκτονε (accusative dual)
ἀρχιτέκτονᾰς (accusative plural)
ἀρχιτέκτον (singular vocative)
ἀρχιτέκτονε (dual vocative)
ἀρχιτέκτονες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

ἀρχιτέκτων

ἀρχιτέκτονος

ἀρχιτεκτονικός

roman: arkhitektonikós

αρχιτέκτονας

roman: architéktonas

architectus

архите́ктор

roman: arxitéktor

etymology_text: From ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “chief”) + τέκτων (téktōn, “builder”).

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂er-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ergʰ-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἄρχω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀρχι-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "builder", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sire", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*teḱ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tetḱ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tétḱō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*téktōn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τέκτων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἀρχιτέκτων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="ἀρχιτέκτων">

ἀρχι-

τέκτων

t2: builder


title: αρχισυναγωγος

redirect: ἀρχισυνάγωγος


ἄρχομαι

glosses: first-person singular present mediopassive indicative of ἄρχω (árkhō)

ἄρχω

extra: árkhō

grc-verb form

ᾰ̓́ρχομαι

expansion: ᾰ̓́ρχομαι • (ắrkhomai)

forms:
ᾰ̓́ρχομαι (canonical)
ắrkhomai (romanization)


title: αρχομαι

redirect: ἄρχομαι


ἄρχω

+obj

gen<something, from something, with something>

words: genitive ‘something

links: begin begin

raw_glosses: (transitive) to begin [with genitive ‘something, from something, with something’]

gen/dat<someone>

words: dative ‘someone’

expansion: [with genitive or dative ‘someone’]

links: lead lead

links: rule rule

links: govern govern

links: command command

raw_glosses: (transitive) to lead; to rule; to govern; to command [with genitive or dative ‘someone’]

links: ruler ruler

links: hold hold

links: archonship archonship

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to be ruler; to hold an archonship

grc-verb

ᾰ̓́ρχω

expansion: ᾰ̓́ρχω • (ắrkhō)

forms:
ᾰ̓́ρχω (canonical)
ắrkhō (romanization)
ᾰ̓́ρχω (active first-person indicative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχει (active indicative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρχετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχοις (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχοι (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχε (active imperative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχέτω (active imperative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχετον (active dual imperative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχέτων (active dual imperative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχετε (active imperative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχόντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχομαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχῃ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχει (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχεται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχονται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχωμαι (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχῃ (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχηται (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχησθον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχησθον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχώμεθᾰ (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχησθε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρχωνται (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχοίμην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιο (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιτο (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχοισθον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχοίσθην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ᾰ̓́ρχοισθε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχοιντο (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχου (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχέσθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχέσθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχέσθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχειν (active infinitive)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθαι (infinitive middle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρχων (active masculine participle)
ᾰ̓ρχόμενος (masculine middle participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρχουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ᾰ̓ρχομένη (feminine middle participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρχον (active neuter participle)
ᾰ̓ρχόμενον (middle neuter participle passive)
ἦρχον (active first-person indicative singular)
ἦρχες (active indicative second-person singular)
ἦρχε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἦρχεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἤρχετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἠρχέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ἤρχομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἤρχετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἦρχον (active indicative plural third-person)
ἠρχόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἤρχου (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἤρχετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἤρχεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἠρχέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἠρχόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἤρχεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἤρχοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχον (active first-person indicative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχες (active indicative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχε (active indicative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχέτην (active dual indicative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρχετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχον (active indicative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχόμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχεο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχευ (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχετο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχέσθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ᾰ̓ρχόμεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ᾰ̓́ρχεσθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχοντο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξω (active first-person indicative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξεις (active indicative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξει (active indicative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξετον (active dual indicative second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξετον (active dual indicative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξομεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξετε (active indicative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξουσῐ (active indicative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξουσῐν (active indicative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξοις (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξοι (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξοίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξομαι (first-person indicative middle singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃ (indicative middle second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξει (indicative middle second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξεται (indicative middle singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξεσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξεσθον (dual indicative middle third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξεσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξονται (indicative middle plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξοίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξοισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξοίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξοίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξοισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξοιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσομαι (first-person indicative passive singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσῃ (indicative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσει (indicative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσεται (indicative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσεσθον (dual indicative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθησόμεθᾰ (first-person indicative passive plural)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσεσθε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσονται (indicative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθησοίμην (first-person optative passive singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσοιο (optative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσοιτο (optative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσοισθον (dual optative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθησοίσθην (dual optative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθησοίμεθᾰ (first-person optative passive plural)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσοισθε (optative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσοιντο (optative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξειν (active infinitive)
ᾰ̓́ρξεσθαι (infinitive middle)
ᾰ̓ρχθήσεσθαι (infinitive passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξων (active masculine participle)
ᾰ̓ρξόμενος (masculine middle participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθησόμενος (masculine participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξουσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ᾰ̓ρξομένη (feminine middle participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθησομένη (feminine participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξον (active neuter participle)
ᾰ̓ρξόμενον (middle neuter participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθησόμενον (neuter participle passive)
ἦρξᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ἦρξᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ἦρξε (active indicative singular third-person)
ἦρξεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ἤρξᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ἠρξᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ἤρξᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ἤρξᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ἦρξᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃς (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξειᾰς (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξαις (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξειε (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξειεν (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαι (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξον (active imperative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ἠρξᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ἤρξω (indicative middle second-person singular)
ἤρξᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ἤρξᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ἠρξᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ἠρξᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ἤρξᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ἤρξᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιντο (middle optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ἤρχθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ἤρχθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ἤρχθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ἤρχθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ἠρχθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ἤρχθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ἤρχθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ἤρχθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθείητον (dual optative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθειήτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ᾰ̓ρχθείημεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθείητε (optative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθείησᾰν (optative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαι (active infinitive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθαι (infinitive middle)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆναι (infinitive passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾱς (active masculine participle)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθείς (masculine participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰμένη (feminine middle participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰν (active neuter participle)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθέν (neuter participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰ (active first-person indicative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰς (active indicative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξε (active indicative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξεν (active indicative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰτον (active dual indicative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́την (active dual indicative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰμεν (active first-person indicative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰτε (active indicative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰν (active indicative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξω (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξωμῐ (active first-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃσ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃσθᾰ (active second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃσῐ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃσῐν (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃ (active singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξητον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξετον (active dual second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξητον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξετον (active dual subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξωμεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξομεν (active first-person plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξητε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξετε (active plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξωσῐ (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξωσῐν (active plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιμῐ (active first-person optative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξαισ (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξαισθᾰ (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξειᾰσ (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξειᾰσθᾰ (active optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξειε (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξειεν (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαι (active optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιτον (active dual optative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίτην (active dual optative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιμεν (active first-person optative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιτε (active optative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξειᾰν (active optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιεν (active optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξον (active imperative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́τω (active imperative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰτον (active dual imperative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́των (active dual imperative third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰτε (active imperative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́ντων (active imperative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μην (first-person indicative middle singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰο (indicative middle second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰτο (indicative middle singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθον (dual indicative middle second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́σθην (dual indicative middle third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μεσθᾰ (first-person indicative middle plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθε (indicative middle plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰντο (indicative middle plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξωμαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξομαι (first-person middle singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξεαι (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξῃ (middle second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξηται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξεται (middle singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξησθον (dual middle second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξησθον (dual middle subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξώμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρξώμεσθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρξόμεθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρξόμεσθᾰ (first-person middle plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξησθε (middle plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓́ρξωνται (middle plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίμην (first-person middle optative singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιο (middle optative second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρξαιτο (middle optative singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαισθον (dual middle optative second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίσθην (dual middle optative third-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίμεθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ᾰ̓ρξαίμεσθᾰ (first-person middle optative plural)
ᾰ̓́ρξαισθε (middle optative plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξαίᾰτο (middle optative plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαι (imperative middle second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́σθω (imperative middle singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθον (dual imperative middle second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́σθων (dual imperative middle third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθε (imperative middle plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́σθων (imperative middle plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθην (first-person indicative passive singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχθης (indicative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓́ρχθη (indicative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητον (dual indicative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήτην (dual indicative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθημεν (first-person indicative passive plural)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητε (indicative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθησᾰν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθεν (indicative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶ (first-person passive singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῇς (passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῇ (passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆτον (dual passive second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆτον (dual passive subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶμεν (first-person passive plural subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆτε (passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶσῐ (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθῶσῐν (passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθείην (first-person optative passive singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθείης (optative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθείη (optative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖτον (dual optative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθείτην (dual optative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖμεν (first-person optative passive plural)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖτε (optative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖεν (optative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητῐ (imperative passive second-person singular)
ᾰ̓ρχθήτω (imperative passive singular third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητον (dual imperative passive second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθήτων (dual imperative passive third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρχθητε (imperative passive plural second-person)
ᾰ̓ρχθέντων (imperative passive plural third-person)
ᾰ̓́ρξαι (active infinitive)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μεν (active infinitive)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μεναι (active infinitive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰσθαι (infinitive middle)
ᾰ̓ρχθῆναι (infinitive passive)
ᾰ̓ρχθήμεναι (infinitive passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾱς (active masculine participle)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μενος (masculine middle participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθείς (masculine participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾱσᾰ (active feminine participle)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰμένη (feminine middle participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθεῖσᾰ (feminine participle passive)
ᾰ̓́ρξᾰν (active neuter participle)
ᾰ̓ρξᾰ́μενον (middle neuter participle)
ᾰ̓ρχθέν (neuter participle passive)
ἦργμαι (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἦρξαι (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἦρκται (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἦρχθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἦρχθον (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἤργμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἦρχθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἤρχᾰται (indicative middle passive plural third-person)
ἠργμένος ὦ (first-person middle passive singular subjunctive)
ἠργμένος ᾖς (middle passive second-person singular subjunctive)
ἠργμένος ᾖ (middle passive singular subjunctive third-person)
ἠργμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive second-person subjunctive)
ἠργμένω ἦτον (dual middle passive subjunctive third-person)
ἠργμένοι ὦμεν (first-person middle passive plural subjunctive)
ἠργμένοι ἦτε (middle passive plural second-person subjunctive)
ἠργμένοι ὦσῐ (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἠργμένοι ὦσῐν (middle passive plural subjunctive third-person)
ἠργμένος εἴην (first-person middle optative passive singular)
ἠργμένος εἴης (middle optative passive second-person singular)
ἠργμένος εἴη (middle optative passive singular third-person)
ἠργμένω εἴητον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
εἶτον (dual middle optative passive second-person)
ἠργμένω εἰήτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
εἴτην (dual middle optative passive third-person)
ἠργμένοι εἴημεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
εἶμεν (first-person middle optative passive plural)
ἠργμένοι εἴητε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
εἶτε (middle optative passive plural second-person)
ἠργμένοι εἴησᾰν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
εἶεν (middle optative passive plural third-person)
ἦρξο (imperative middle passive second-person singular)
ἤρχθω (imperative middle passive singular third-person)
ἦρχθον (dual imperative middle passive second-person)
ἤρχθων (dual imperative middle passive third-person)
ἦρχθε (imperative middle passive plural second-person)
ἤρχθων (imperative middle passive plural third-person)
ἦρχθαι (infinitive middle passive plural)
ἠργμένος (masculine middle participle passive plural)
ἠργμένη (feminine middle participle passive plural)
ἠργμένον (middle neuter participle passive plural)
ἤργμην (first-person indicative middle passive singular)
ἦρξο (indicative middle passive second-person singular)
ἦρκτο (indicative middle passive singular third-person)
ἦρχθον (dual indicative middle passive second-person)
ἤρχθην (dual indicative middle passive third-person)
ἤργμεθᾰ (first-person indicative middle passive plural)
ἦρχθε (indicative middle passive plural second-person)
ἤρχᾰτο (indicative middle passive plural third-person)

grc-conj

pres

ᾰ̓ρχ

imperf

ἠρχ

fut

ᾰ̓ρξ

ᾰ̓ρχθ

ἠρξ

ᾰ̓ρξ

ἠρχθ

ᾰ̓ρχθ

ᾰ̓ρχθ

perf

ἠρχ

plup

ᾰ̓γᾰθᾰ́ρχης

roman: ăgăthắrkhēs

Ᾰ̓γᾰ́θᾰρχος

roman: Ăgắthărkhos

Ᾰ̓λέξᾰρχος

roman: Ăléxărkhos

ᾰ̓πᾰ́ρχομαι

roman: ăpắrkhomai

ᾰ̓πᾰ́ρχω

roman: ăpắrkhō

ᾰ̓ρῐ́στᾰρχος

roman: ărĭ́stărkhos

Ᾰ̓ρῐ́στᾰρχος

roman: Ărĭ́stărkhos

ᾰ̓ρχᾰ́γᾰθος

roman: ărkhắgăthos

Ᾰ̓ρχᾰ́γᾰθος

roman: Ărkhắgăthos

ᾰ̓ρχᾱγός

roman: ărkhāgós

Ᾰ̓ρχέδᾱμος

roman: Ărkhédāmos

Ᾰ̓ρχέδημος

roman: Ărkhédēmos

ᾰ̓ρχεδῐ́κᾱς

roman: ărkhedĭ́kās

ᾰ̓ρχεδῐ́κης

roman: ărkhedĭ́kēs

Ᾰ̓ρχέδῐκος

roman: Ărkhédĭkos

Ᾰ̓ρχέλᾱος

roman: Ărkhélāos

Ᾰ̓ρχέστρᾰτος

roman: Ărkhéstrătos

ᾰ̓ρχηγενής

roman: ărkhēgenḗs

ᾰ̓ρχηγός

roman: ărkhēgós

Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́ᾱς

roman: Ărkhĭ́ās

Ᾰ̓ρχῐγένης

roman: Ărkhĭgénēs

Ᾰ̓ρχῐ́λοχος

roman: Ărkhĭ́lokhos

Ᾰ̓ρχῐμήδης

roman: Ărkhĭmḗdēs

δῐᾰ́ρχω

roman: dĭắrkhō

Δῐκαίᾰρχος

roman: Dĭkaíărkhos

ἐνᾰ́ρχομαι

roman: enắrkhomai

ἐξᾰ́ρχω

roman: exắrkhō

ἐπᾰ́ρχω

roman: epắrkhō

ῐ̔́ππᾰρχος

roman: hĭ́ppărkhos

Ῐ̔́ππᾰρχος

roman: Hĭ́ppărkhos

κᾰτᾰ́ρχω

roman: kătắrkhō

Κλέᾰρχος

roman: Kléărkhos

Κλείτᾰρχος

roman: Kleítărkhos

κολέᾰρχος

roman: koléărkhos

πλούτᾰρχος

roman: ploútărkhos

Πλούτᾰρχος

roman: Ploútărkhos

προᾰ́ρχω

roman: proắrkhō

προσᾰ́ρχομαι

roman: prosắrkhomai

σῠνᾰ́ρχω

roman: sŭnắrkhō

Τῑ́μᾰρχος

roman: Tī́mărkhos

ῠ̔πᾰ́ρχω

roman: hŭpắrkhō

χῐμᾰ́ρᾰρχος

roman: khĭmắrărkhos

ἄργματα

roman: árgmata

ἀρκτέον

roman: arktéon

ἀρκτικός

roman: arktikós

ἀρχή

roman: arkhḗ

ἀρχι-

roman: arkhi-

ἀρχικός

roman: arkhikós

ἀρχός

roman: arkhós

ἄρχων

roman: árkhōn

ὄρχαμος

roman: órkhamos

άρχω

roman: árcho

etymology_text:
Of disputed origin:
* From Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-sḱe-ti (“to start, rule”), which appears to be an inchoative formation from *h₂er- (“to fit, put together”), thus “to begin to fit together” > “to start, rule”. Compare Old Armenian արքայ (arkʻay, “king”), which Matzinger considered inherited from Indo-European, but which is generally thought to be ultimately a borrowing from Greek.
* Alternatively from a root *h₂ergʰ- (“to begin, rule, command”), perhaps cognate with Lithuanian regė́ti (“to watch, see”).

etymon

:der<unc>

:der<unc>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂er-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂ergʰ-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἄρχω", "lang" : "grc" }" data-id="to begin" data-lang="grc" data-title="ἄρχω" id="Ancient_Greek:_to_begin">

unc

disputed

expansion: disputed

inh

t: to start, rule


title: αρχω

redirect: ἄρχω


title: αρχιτεκτων

redirect: ἀρχιτέκτων


τέκτων

text: καὶ γὰρ τέκτων καὶ γεωμέτρης διαφερόντως ἐπιζητοῦσι τὴν ὀρθήν: ὃ μὲν γὰρ ἐφ’ ὅσον χρησίμη πρὸς τὸ ἔργον, ὃ δὲ τί ἐστιν ἢ ποῖόν τι: θεατὴς γὰρ τἀληθοῦς.

ref: 384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics 1.1098a

english:
1926 translation by H. Rackham
A carpenter and a geometrician both try to find a right angle, but in different ways; the former is content with that approximation to it which satisfies the purpose of his work; the latter, being a student of truth, seeks to find its essence or essential attributes.

roman: kaì gàr téktōn kaì geōmétrēs diapheróntōs epizētoûsi tḕn orthḗn: hò mèn gàr eph’ hóson khrēsímē pròs tò érgon, hò dè tí estin ḕ poîón ti: theatḕs gàr talēthoûs.

links: carpenter carpenter

links: builder builder

glosses: one who works with wood: carpenter, builder

links: craftsman craftsman

links: metalworker metalworker

links: smith smith

glosses: any craftsman (but generally opposed to metalworker, smith)

links: gymnastics gymnastics

links: poetry poetry

links: medicine medicine

links: engineering engineering

glosses: a master of any art, such as gymnastics, poetry, or medicine or engineering

links: author author

links: creator creator

links: planner planner

grc-noun

τέκτονος

expansion: τέκτων • (téktōn) m (genitive τέκτονος); third declension

forms:
téktōn (romanization)
τέκτονος (genitive)
τέκτων (nominative singular)
τέκτονε (dual nominative)
τέκτονες (nominative plural)
τέκτονος (genitive singular)
τεκτόνοιν (dual genitive)
τεκτόνων (genitive plural)
τέκτονῐ (dative singular)
τεκτόνοιν (dative dual)
τέκτοσῐ (dative plural)
τέκτοσῐν (dative plural)
téktosĭ (dative plural)
téktosĭn (dative plural)
τέκτονᾰ (accusative singular)
τέκτονε (accusative dual)
τέκτονᾰς (accusative plural)
τέκτων (singular vocative)
τέκτονε (dual vocative)
τέκτονες (plural vocative)

grc-decl

τέκτων

τέκτονος

VS: τέκτων

ἀρχιτέκτων

roman: arkhitéktōn

τέκταινα

roman: téktaina

τέχνη

roman: tékhnē

etymology_text: From Proto-Hellenic *téktōn, from Proto-Indo-European *tétḱō (“carpenter”), from *tetḱ- (“to create, produce”). Cognate with Sanskrit तक्षन् (tákṣan).

etymon

grc

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*téktōn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τέκτων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="τέκτων">

root

ine-pro

*tetḱ-

grk-pro

*téktōn

expansion: Proto-Hellenic *téktōn

*tétḱō

carpenter

cog

sa

तक्षन्

tr: tákṣan

expansion: Sanskrit तक्षन् (tákṣan)


title: τεκτων

redirect: τέκτων


τιμωρία

links: vengeance vengeance

links: revenge revenge

links: retribution retribution

links: penalty penalty

links: punishment punishment

links: torture torture

links: help help

links: aid aid

links: assistance assistance

grc-noun

head: τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς

f

first

expansion: τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ • (tīmōrĭ́ā) f (genitive τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς); first declension

forms:
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (canonical feminine)
tīmōrĭ́ā (romanization)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς (genitive)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (nominative singular)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (dual nominative)
τῑμωρῐ́αι (nominative plural)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς (genitive singular)
τῑμωρῐ́αιν (dual genitive)
τῑμωρῐῶν (genitive plural)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾳ (dative singular)
τῑμωρῐ́αιν (dative dual)
τῑμωρῐ́αις (dative plural)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱν (accusative singular)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (accusative dual)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱς (accusative plural)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (singular vocative)
τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ (dual vocative)
τῑμωρῐ́αι (plural vocative)
τῑμωρῐ́η (alternative Ionic)

grc-decl

τῑμωρῐ́ᾱ

ᾱς

ϯⲙⲱⲣⲓⲁ

roman: timōria

τιμωρία

roman: timoría

etymology_text: From τῑμωρός (tīmōrós, “avenging”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).

ety

:af

-ῐ́ᾱ

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τιμωρία", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }" data-lang="grc" data-title="τιμωρία">

af

τῑμωρός

-ῐ́ᾱ

t1: avenging


τιμωρία

head

el

nouns

plural

τιμωρίες

expansion: τιμωρία • (timoría) f (plural τιμωρίες)

el-noun

f

τιμωρίες

expansion: τιμωρία • (timoría) f (plural τιμωρίες)

forms:
timoría (romanization)
τιμωρίες (plural)
τιμωρία (nominative singular)
τιμωρίες (nominative plural)
τιμωρίας (genitive singular)
τιμωριών (genitive plural)
τιμωρία (accusative singular)
τιμωρίες (accusative plural)
τιμωρία (singular vocative)
τιμωρίες (plural vocative)

el-decl-noun

τιμωρία

τιμωρίας

τιμωριών

τιμωρία

τιμωρία

τιμωρίες

τιμωρώ

roman: timoró

english: to punish

translation: to punish