lithium deuteride

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links:
lithium hydride
lithium hydride

links: hydrogen hydrogen

links: deuterium deuterium

links:
thermonuclear weapon
thermonuclear weapon

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) a form of lithium hydride in which the normal hydrogen is replaced with deuterium; used in thermonuclear weapons

en-noun

expansion: lithium deuteride (uncountable)


lithium diisopropylamide

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: base base

links: carbanion carbanion

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) A strong base, used in organic chemistry to synthesise carbanions.

pos: noun

head: lithium diisopropylamide

expansion: lithium diisopropylamide (uncountable)

forms: LDA (alternative)


LDA

links: aviation aviation

links:
localizer type directional aid
w:localizer type directional aid

raw_glosses: (aviation) Initialism of localizer type directional aid.

links: chemistry chemistry

links:
lithium diisopropylamide
lithium diisopropylamide#English

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Initialism of lithium diisopropylamide.

text: Although widely successful, these methods depend on the mixing parameters and are computationally more expensive than local/semilocal functionals such as the local density approximation (LDA) or generalized gradient approximation.

ref: 2016 April 26, Jie Ma, Lin-Wang Wang, “Using Wannier functions to improve solid band gap predictions in density functional theory”, in Scientific Reports, volume 6, →DOI, article 24924, page 1:

type: quotation

links: physics physics

links:
local-density approximation
w:local-density approximation

raw_glosses: (physics) Initialism of local-density approximation.

links: statistics statistics

links:
linear discriminant analysis
w:linear discriminant analysis

raw_glosses: (statistics) Initialism of linear discriminant analysis.

links:
veterinary medicine
veterinary medicine

links: abomasum abomasum#English

raw_glosses: (veterinary medicine) Initialism of left-displaced abomasum.

links: drinking drink#English

links:
low-density amorphous ice
low-density amorphous ice#English

raw_glosses: (physics, chemistry) Initialism of low-density amorphous ice; a form of H₂O water ice, with a density less than that of liquid water, but denser than the usual crystalline ice.

low-density amorphous ice

links:
Lahore Development Authority
w:Lahore Development Authority

raw_glosses: (Pakistan) Initialism of Lahore Development Authority.

expansion: LDA (countable and uncountable, plural LDAs)

forms: LDAs (plural)


thërrime

text: Ε δ̇ε̰σ̈ε̰ρὸν τὲ̰ φρίχ̇εϊγ γκὰ θρίμμετε̰ κ̇ὲ̰ π̇ίγνε̰ γκὰ με̰σάλ̇α ἐ σὲ̰ πάσουριτ

ref: 1827, Vangjel Meksi, Δγιάτα ἐ ῥέ [Dgiáta e rhé], Luke 16:21, page 253:

roman: Dgiáta e rhé

links: crumb crumb

links: part part

links: particle particle

links: fragment fragment

links: bit bit

links: amount amount

head

sq

noun

g: f

plural

thërrime

definite

thërrimja

definite plural

thërrimet

expansion: thërrime f (plural thërrime, definite thërrimja, definite plural thërrimet)

sq-noun

f

thërrime

thërrimja

thërrimet

forms:
thërrime (plural)
thërrimja (definite)
thërrimet (definite plural)
thërrime (indefinite nominative singular)
thërrimeja (definite nominative singular)
thërrime (indefinite nominative plural)
thërrimet (definite nominative plural)
thërrime (accusative indefinite singular)
thërrimen (accusative definite singular)
thërrime (accusative indefinite plural)
thërrimet (accusative definite plural)
thërrimeje (dative indefinite singular)
thërrimes (dative definite singular)
thërrimeve (dative indefinite plural)
thërrimeve (dative definite plural)
thërrimeje (ablative indefinite singular)
thërrimes (ablative definite singular)
thërrimesh (ablative indefinite plural)
thërrimeve (ablative definite plural)
thërmi (alternative)
thërmik (alternative)
thërmiqe (alternative)
thërmikla (alternative)
thërmoqe (alternative)
thërmokla (alternative)
cërmok (alternative)
thërmaqe (alternative)
thërrmijë (alternative)
thrrime (alternative dialectal)
thrime (alternative dialectal)
thërime (alternative dialectal)
thryme (alternative dialectal)

sq-decl-noun

thërrime

thërrimeja

thërrime

thërrime

thërrimen

thërrimet

thërrimeje

thërrimeve

thërrimes

thërrimeve

thërrimesh

sq-ndecl-table

s: thërrime

sa: thërrimeja

p: thërrime

pt: thërrimet

sin: thërrimen

si: thërrimeje

sit: thërrimes

pve: thërrimeve

pvet: thërrimeve

psh: thërrimesh

etymology_text:
First attested in the old definite ablative in the Mëshari of Buzuku as fermeshit
Borrowed from Greek θρύμμα (thrýmma, “crumb; fragment”), akin to Romanian fărâmă, Aromanian sãrmã. The verb thërrmoj (“to crumble, shatter”) was presumably coined in Albanian and borrowed into Balkan Romance as Aromanian sãrmu (“to crumble”), Romanian fărma, sfărma, fărâma, sfărâma (“to shatter, break”), from which Aromanian sãrmã (“crumb”) and Romanian fărâmă, sfărâmă (“crumb”) may have been formed as deverbals. The borrowing into Balkan Romance must have happened at a time when the Aromanian phoneme /θ/, now present in foreign words, did not yet exist and was hence adapted as /s/, while Daco-Romanian must have loaned the term from a northern dialect which had /f/ in this position, as in fërmi, attested in Buzuku.
Has also been linked with ther (“to slaughter, pierce”), however the morphemes at stake are not well identified and the semantical evolution is not straightforward.

bor+

el

θρύμμα

t: crumb; fragment

cog

ro

fărâmă

expansion: Romanian fărâmă

rup

sãrmã

expansion: Aromanian sãrmã

sãrmu

t: to crumble

expansion: Aromanian sãrmu (“to crumble”)

fărma

expansion: Romanian fărma

t: crumb

expansion: Aromanian sãrmã (“crumb”)

ipa: /θəˈrime/

rhymes: -ime


square circle

links: philately philately

links: cancellation cancellation

links: mark mark

links: concentric concentric

links: crop crop

raw_glosses: (philately) A cancellation mark consisting of an outer ring of concentric circles, cropped into a square shape.

en-noun

expansion: square circle (plural square circles)

forms: square circles (plural)


squared circle

text: Most famous of all is the WWE and that long-running beef with conservation charity, the WWF. The wrestling organisation changed its name after a long legal battle – but the charity initially argued its new logo was too similar. Thankfully the two groups never had to settle their differences in the squared circle.

ref: 2017 June 26, Niall McVeigh, “WTF, FML and a brief history of sporting initialisms and acronyms”, in The Guardian:

links: sports sports

links: boxing boxing#Noun

links: wrestling wrestling#Noun

links:
professional wrestling
professional wrestling

links: boxing boxing

links: wrestling wrestling

links: ring ring

raw_glosses: (sports, boxing, wrestling, professional wrestling) The boxing or wrestling ring.

expansion: squared circle (plural squared circles)

forms: squared circles (plural)


lithium-drifted silicon detector

links: physics physics

links: astronomy astronomy

links: radiation radiation

links: astrophysics astrophysics

links:
nuclear physics
nuclear physics

links: imaging imaging

links:
X-ray spectroscopy
X-ray spectroscopy

raw_glosses: (physics, astronomy) a radiation detector used in astrophysics, nuclear physics, imaging and X-ray spectroscopy

expansion: lithium-drifted silicon detector (plural lithium-drifted silicon detectors)

forms: lithium-drifted silicon detectors (plural)


squaring the circle

links:
square the circle
square the circle#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of square the circle

pos: verb

head

en

verb form

expansion: squaring the circle


kthetër

links: claw claw

kthetra

kthetra

kthetrat

expansion: kthetër f (plural kthetra, definite kthetra, definite plural kthetrat)

sq-noun

kthetra

kthetra

kthetrat

forms:
kthetra (plural)
kthetra (definite)
kthetrat (definite plural)
kthetër (indefinite nominative singular)
kthetra (definite nominative singular)
kthetra (indefinite nominative plural)
kthetrat (definite nominative plural)
kthetër (accusative indefinite singular)
kthetrën (accusative definite singular)
kthetra (accusative indefinite plural)
kthetrat (accusative definite plural)
kthetre (dative indefinite singular)
kthetrës (dative definite singular)
kthetrave (dative indefinite plural)
kthetrave (dative definite plural)
kthetre (ablative indefinite singular)
kthetrës (ablative definite singular)
kthetrash (ablative indefinite plural)
kthetrave (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

kthetër

kthetër

kthetrën

kthetrat

kthetre

kthetrave

kthetrës

kthetrave

kthetrash

sq-ndecl-table

s: kthetër

sa: kthetra

p: kthetra

pt: kthetrat

sin: kthetrën

si: kthetre

sit: kthetrës

pve: kthetrave

pvet: kthetrave

psh: kthetrash

etymology_text: Deverbative of kthej (“to turn”).

ipa: /kθɛtɚ/


lithium economy

text: Internationally, economists have been forecasting a lithium economy for decades, and it may well be that every car, computer, and wearable electronic device—not to mention our energy storehouses—will depend on lithium batteries the way I've relied on medicinal lithium for the last twenty years.

ref: 2017, Jaime Lowe, Mental: Lithium, Love, and Losing My Mind, Penguin, →ISBN, page 218:

links: post post

links: carbon carbon

links:
fuel cell
fuel cell

links: generation generation

links: power power

glosses: A post-carbon economy, based on lithium fuel cells for the generation of power.

en-noun

expansion: lithium economy (plural lithium economies)

forms: lithium economies (plural)


lithium hydroxide

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links: alkali alkali

links: gas gas

links: purification purification

links: spacecraft spacecraft

links: submarine submarine

links:
lithium soap
lithium soap

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) An alkali, LiOH, used in gas-purification systems in spacecraft, submarines etc, and in the preparation of lithium soap.

expansion: lithium hydroxide (uncountable)

lítium-hidroxid

code: hu

sense: alkali

litíumhýdroxíð

code: is

hidroxid de litiu

code: ro


lithium iodide

links: chemistry chemistry

links: salt salt

links:
hydriodic acid
hydriodic acid

raw_glosses: (chemistry) the lithium salt of hydriodic acid, HI

expansion: lithium iodide (uncountable)


lithium ion battery

links: electrochemistry electrochemistry

links: electronics electronics

links: rechargeable rechargeable

links: battery battery

links: contain contain

links: lithium lithium

links: compound compound

links: elemental elemental

links: consumer consumer

links: device device

raw_glosses: (electrochemistry, electronics) A type of rechargeable battery containing lithium compounds but not elemental lithium, used in many consumer electronics devices.

expansion: lithium ion battery (plural lithium ion batteries)

forms:
lithium ion batteries (plural)
lithium-ion battery (alternative)


rechargeable

links: recharge recharge

links: mains mains

links: electricity electricity

links: charger charger

glosses: Able to be recharged, especially of a battery that can be recharged from mains electricity via a charger.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: rechargeable (not comparable)

genopladelig

code: da

sense: able to be recharged

oplaadbaar

code: nl

uudelleenladattava

code: fi

rechargeable

code: fr

recargable

code: gl

wiederaufladbar

code: de

ricaricabile

code: it

èrchèrgeabl'ye

code: nrf

recarregável

code: pt

so-ath-neartachaidh

code: gd

recargable

code: es

laddbar

code: sv

ailwefradwy

code: cy

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English recharge
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English rechargeable
From recharge + -able.

ety

:af

recharge

-able

expansion:
Etymology tree
English recharge
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English rechargeable
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-dʰlom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-dʰlis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ðlis", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-bilis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ābilis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-able", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "rechargeable", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="rechargeable">
From recharge + -able.

forms: rechargable (alternative)


rechargeable

links: recharged recharged

en-noun

expansion: rechargeable (plural rechargeables)

forms:
rechargeables (plural)
rechargable (alternative)


rechargeable

links: rechargeable rechargeable#English

forms: rechargeables (plural)

etymology_text: From recharger + -able.

ety

fr

recharger

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wagon", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "vehicle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "run", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱers-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "zero-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱr̥sós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*karros", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Gaulish", "term" : "*karros", "lang" : "cel-gau" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "carrus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "first-conjugation suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-ic-", "lang_name" : "Latin", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ico", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "carricō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "carricāre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "chargier", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "charger", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "recharger", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-dʰlom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-dʰlis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ðlis", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-bilis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ābilis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-able", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "rechargeable", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="rechargeable">

af

recharger

-able

expansion: recharger + -able

note: Shawinigan


gjon

links:
scops owl
scops owl

links:
Otus scops
Otus scops#Translingual

head

g: m

gjonë

gjoni

gjonët

expansion: gjon m (plural gjonë, definite gjoni, definite plural gjonët)

sq-noun

m

gjonë

gjoni

gjonët

forms:
gjonë (plural)
gjoni (definite)
gjonët (definite plural)
gjon (indefinite nominative singular)
gjoni (definite nominative singular)
gjonë (indefinite nominative plural)
gjonët (definite nominative plural)
gjon (accusative indefinite singular)
gjonin (accusative definite singular)
gjonë (accusative indefinite plural)
gjonët (accusative definite plural)
gjoni (dative indefinite singular)
gjonit (dative definite singular)
gjonëve (dative indefinite plural)
gjonëve (dative definite plural)
gjoni (ablative indefinite singular)
gjonit (ablative definite singular)
gjonësh (ablative indefinite plural)
gjonëve (ablative definite plural)
gjin (alternative dialectal)
gjonjë (alternative dialectal)
gjorës (alternative dialectal)

sq-decl-noun

gjon

gjon

gjonë

gjonin

gjonët

gjoni

gjonëve

gjonit

gjonëve

gjonësh

sq-ndecl-table

s: gjon

sa: gjoni

p: gjonë

pt: gjonët

sin: gjonin

si: gjoni

sit: gjonit

pve: gjonëve

pvet: gjonëve

psh: gjonësh

gjon afrikan

sense: compounds

γκιόνης

roman: gkiónis

ѓон

roman: ǵon

etymology_text: From the given name Gjon (“John”), compare Italian barbagianni and Turkish İshak kuşu.

cog

it

barbagianni

expansion: Italian barbagianni

tr

İshak kuşu

expansion: Turkish İshak kuşu

ipa: /ˈɟon/

rhymes: -on


gjon

links: endive endive

links: chicory chicory

head

expansion: gjon m


gjysh

links: grandfather grandfather

raw_glosses: (colloquial) honorific term for an elderly man

links: religion religion

links: Bektashi Bektashi

raw_glosses: (religion) head of a group of Bektashi congregations

gjyshër or gjysha

gjyshi

gjyshërit or gjyshat

female equivalent

gjyshe

expansion: gjysh m (plural gjyshër or gjysha, definite gjyshi, definite plural gjyshërit or gjyshat, female equivalent gjyshe)

sq-noun

gjyshër or gjysha

gjyshi

gjyshërit or gjyshat

f: gjyshe

forms:
gjyshër (plural)
gjysha (plural)
gjyshi (definite)
gjyshërit (definite plural)
gjyshat (definite plural)
gjyshe (feminine)
gjysh (indefinite nominative singular)
gjyshi (definite nominative singular)
gjysha (indefinite nominative plural)
gjyshat (definite nominative plural)
gjysh (accusative indefinite singular)
gjyshin (accusative definite singular)
gjysha (accusative indefinite plural)
gjyshat (accusative definite plural)
gjyshi (dative indefinite singular)
gjyshit (dative definite singular)
gjyshave (dative indefinite plural)
gjyshave (dative definite plural)
gjyshi (ablative indefinite singular)
gjyshit (ablative definite singular)
gjyshash (ablative indefinite plural)
gjyshave (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

gjysh

gjysha

gjyshat

gjysh

gjysha

gjyshin

gjyshat

gjyshi

gjyshave

gjyshit

gjyshave

gjyshash

sq-ndecl-table

s: gjysh

sa: gjyshi

p: gjysha

pt: gjyshat

sin: gjyshin

si: gjyshi

sit: gjyshit

pve: gjyshave

pvet: gjyshave

psh: gjyshash

etymology_text:
From Proto-Albanian *sūša, from earlier *sūsa, from Proto-Indo-European *suHsos (compare Sanskrit सूषा (sūṣā́, “parturient woman”)), variant of *suHnús (compare English son). Compare also the related Romanian ghiuj.
Alternatively, from Proto-Albanian *źýśii̯a-, from older *sū́sii̯a-, from Proto-Indo-European *súHsii̯o- (“progenitor”).

inh

sqj-pro

*sūša

expansion: Proto-Albanian *sūša

der

ine-pro

*suHsos

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *suHsos

cog

sa

सूषा

parturient woman

tr: sūṣā́

son

expansion: English son

ghiuj

expansion: Romanian ghiuj

der

*źýśii̯a-

expansion: Proto-Albanian *źýśii̯a-

*súHsii̯o-

t: progenitor

ipa: /ˈɟyʃ/


lithium niobate

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links: salt salt

links:
niobic acid
niobic acid

links: transparent transparent

links: crystal crystal

links: laser laser

links: optical optical

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) the lithium salt of niobic acid, LiNbO₃, whose transparent crystals are used lasers and other optical devices

en-noun

expansion: lithium niobate (uncountable)


grihë

links: whetstone whetstone

head

noun

griha

griha

grihat

expansion: grihë f (plural griha, definite griha, definite plural grihat)

sq-noun

griha

griha

grihat

forms:
griha (plural)
griha (definite)
grihat (definite plural)
grihë (indefinite nominative singular)
griha (definite nominative singular)
griha (indefinite nominative plural)
grihat (definite nominative plural)
grihë (accusative indefinite singular)
grihën (accusative definite singular)
griha (accusative indefinite plural)
grihat (accusative definite plural)
grihe (dative indefinite singular)
grihës (dative definite singular)
grihave (dative indefinite plural)
grihave (dative definite plural)
grihe (ablative indefinite singular)
grihës (ablative definite singular)
grihash (ablative indefinite plural)
grihave (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

grihë

grihë

grihën

grihat

grihe

grihave

grihës

grihave

grihash

sq-ndecl-table

s: grihë

sa: griha

p: griha

pt: grihat

sin: grihën

si: grihe

sit: grihës

pve: grihave

pvet: grihave

psh: grihash

etymology_text: From grij (“to grind, hash”).


hamës

links: gluttonous gluttonous

head

nouns

expansion: hamës

etymology_text: From ha (“to eat”).


Nacken

links: anatomy anatomy

links: nape nape

links: neck neck

de-noun

expansion: Nacken m (strong, genitive Nackens, plural Nacken)

forms:
Nackens (genitive)
Nacken (plural)
Nacken (nominative singular)
Nacken (definite nominative plural)
Nackens (genitive singular)
Nacken (definite genitive plural)
Nacken (dative singular)
Nacken (dative definite plural)
Nacken (accusative singular)
Nacken (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German nacke, from Old High German *hnahho, from Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkō (“nape, neck”), from Proto-Indo-European *knog-, *kneg- (“back of the head, nape, neck”).

inh

de

gmh

nacke

expansion: Middle High German nacke

goh

*hnahho

expansion: Old High German *hnahho

gmw-pro

*hnakkō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hnakkō

gem-pro

nape, neck

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hnakkō (“nape, neck”)

der

*knog-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *knog-

ipa: /ˈnakən/

ipa: [-kən]


gurmaz

links: esophagus esophagus

links: gullet gullet

links: windpipe windpipe

links: larynx larynx

links: gulp gulp

links: swig swig

links: maw maw

head

plural

gurmaze

gurmazi

gurmazet

expansion: gurmaz m (plural gurmaze, definite gurmazi, definite plural gurmazet)

sq-noun

gurmaze

gurmazi

gurmazet

forms:
gurmaze (plural)
gurmazi (definite)
gurmazet (definite plural)
gurmas (alternative)
grumas (alternative)
gurmac (alternative)
gërmaz (alternative)
gërrmoc (alternative)

etymology_text: Derivative of kurm (“trunk, torso”) with noun suffix -ac ~ -as. Lent Romanian grumaz and Aromanian grumadz, gurmadz.


dog year

text: 90 minutes of almost nonstop hilarity is a good entertainment value. Especially if you're counting in dog years.

ref: 2004 June 15, Robert Hurwitt, “Giddy spiral down the Amazon.com workers' inferno”, in San Francisco Chronicle:

raw_glosses: (informal) A period of time in the life of dogs, defined such that the average life expectancy of a dog in "dog years" is numerically equivalent to the average life expectancy of a human. A 4- and a 5-year-old dog are about as mature as a human of 28 to 30 years and 33 to 35 years, respectively. The most common calculation uses a ratio of seven dog years to one human year.

glosses: A unit of age relative to the species being considered, defined such that an animal's age in "dog years" is the equivalent age of a dog in calendar years.

en-noun

expansion: dog year (plural dog years)

forms: dog years (plural)

ドッグイヤー

code: ja

sense: dog years

roman: dogguiyā


Alternativism

links: philosophy philosophy

links: ideology ideology#Adjective

links: alternative alternative

links: logical logical

links: larger larger

links: truth truth

raw_glosses: (philosophy) An ideology of limitless alternatives, and/or the practice of relating every logical alternative to a larger truth.

links: theology theology

links: legitimate legitimate

raw_glosses: (theology) The belief that absolute truth must explain every legitimate alternative.

expansion: Alternativism (uncountable)


dărâma

links: demolish demolish

links:
knock down
knock down

links: prune prune

ro-verb

dărâmă

dărâmat

dărâme

expansion: a dărâma (third-person singular present dărâmă, past participle dărâmat, third-person subjunctive dărâme) 1st conjugation

forms:
a dărâma 1st conjugation (canonical)
dărâmă (present singular third-person)
dărâmat (participle past)
dărâme (subjunctive third-person)
a dărâma (infinitive)
dărâmând (gerund)
dărâmat (participle past)
dărâm (first-person indicative present singular)
dărâmi (indicative present second-person singular)
dărâmă (indicative present singular third-person)
dărâmăm (first-person indicative plural present)
dărâmați (indicative plural present second-person)
dărâmă (indicative plural present third-person)
dărâmam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dărâmai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dărâma (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dărâmam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dărâmați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dărâmau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dărâmai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
dărâmași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
dărâmă (indicative perfect singular third-person)
dărâmarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
dărâmarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
dărâmară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
dărâmasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
dărâmaseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
dărâmase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
dărâmaserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
dărâmaserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
dărâmaseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să dărâm (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să dărâmi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să dărâme (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să dărâmăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să dărâmați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să dărâme (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dărâmă (imperative second-person singular)
dărâmați (imperative plural second-person)
nu dărâma (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu dărâmați (imperative negative plural second-person)
dărma (alternative)

ro-conj-a

dărâm

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dērāmāre, from Latin rāmus (“branch”). Compare Italian diramare, Dalmatian dramur, Old French deramer, Spanish and Portuguese derramar; compare also Albanian dërmoj.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

la-vul

*dērāmāre

expansion: Vulgar Latin *dērāmāre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dērāmāre

inh

la

rāmus

branch

expansion: Latin rāmus (“branch”)

cog

diramare

expansion: Italian diramare

dlm

dramur

expansion: Dalmatian dramur

fro

deramer

expansion: Old French deramer

es,pt

derramar

expansion: Spanish and Portuguese derramar

dërmoj

expansion: Albanian dërmoj

ipa: /dərɨˈma/

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-dărâma.wav


dërmoj

head

sq

verb

aorist

dërmova

participle

dërmuar

expansion: dërmoj (aorist dërmova, participle dërmuar)

sq-verb

dërmova

dërmuar

forms:
dërmova (aorist)
dërmuar (participle)
dërmuar (participle)
duke dërmuar (gerund)
për të dërmuar (infinitive)
dërmoj (first-person indicative present singular)
dërmon (indicative present second-person singular)
dërmon (indicative present singular third-person)
dërmojmë (first-person indicative plural present)
dërmoni (indicative plural present second-person)
dërmojnë (indicative plural present third-person)
dërmoja (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dërmoje (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dërmonte (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dërmonim (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dërmonit (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dërmonin (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dërmova (aorist first-person indicative singular)
dërmove (aorist indicative second-person singular)
dërmoi (aorist indicative singular third-person)
dërmuam (aorist first-person indicative plural)
dërmuat (aorist indicative plural second-person)
dërmuan (aorist indicative plural third-person)
kam dërmuar (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ke dërmuar (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ka dërmuar (indicative perfect singular third-person)
kemi dërmuar (first-person indicative perfect plural)
keni dërmuar (indicative perfect plural second-person)
kanë dërmuar (indicative perfect plural third-person)
kisha dërmuar (first-person indicative past perfect singular)
kishe dërmuar (indicative past perfect second-person singular)
kishte dërmuar (indicative past perfect singular third-person)
kishim dërmuar (first-person indicative past perfect plural)
kishit dërmuar (indicative past perfect plural second-person)
kishin dërmuar (indicative past perfect plural third-person)
pata dërmuar (first-person indicative singular)
pate dërmuar (indicative second-person singular)
pati dërmuar (indicative singular third-person)
patëm dërmuar (first-person indicative plural)
patët dërmuar (indicative plural second-person)
patën dërmuar (indicative plural third-person)
do të dërmoj (first-person future indicative singular)
do të dërmosh (future indicative second-person singular)
do të dërmojë (future indicative singular third-person)
do të dërmojmë (first-person future indicative plural)
do të dërmoni (future indicative plural second-person)
do të dërmojnë (future indicative plural third-person)
do të kem dërmuar (first-person future indicative perfect singular)
do të kesh dërmuar (future indicative perfect second-person singular)
do të ketë dërmuar (future indicative perfect singular third-person)
do të kemi dërmuar (first-person future indicative perfect plural)
do të keni dërmuar (future indicative perfect plural second-person)
do të kenë dërmuar (future indicative perfect plural third-person)
të dërmoj (first-person present singular subjunctive)
të dërmosh (present second-person singular subjunctive)
të dërmojë (present singular subjunctive third-person)
të dërmojmë (first-person plural present subjunctive)
të dërmoni (plural present second-person subjunctive)
të dërmojnë (plural present subjunctive third-person)
të dërmoja (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
të dërmoje (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të dërmonte (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të dërmonim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
të dërmonit (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të dërmonin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kem dërmuar (first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
të kesh dërmuar (perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të ketë dërmuar (perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kemi dërmuar (first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
të keni dërmuar (perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kenë dërmuar (perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
të kisha dërmuar (first-person past perfect singular subjunctive)
të kishe dërmuar (past perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
të kishte dërmuar (past perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
të kishim dërmuar (first-person past perfect plural subjunctive)
të kishit dërmuar (past perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
të kishin dërmuar (past perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
do të dërmoja (conditional first-person imperfect singular)
do të dërmoje (conditional imperfect second-person singular)
do të dërmonte (conditional imperfect singular third-person)
do të dërmonim (conditional first-person imperfect plural)
do të dërmonit (conditional imperfect plural second-person)
do të dërmonin (conditional imperfect plural third-person)
do të kisha dërmuar (conditional first-person past perfect singular)
do të kishe dërmuar (conditional past perfect second-person singular)
do të kishte dërmuar (conditional past perfect singular third-person)
do të kishim dërmuar (conditional first-person past perfect plural)
do të kishit dërmuar (conditional past perfect plural second-person)
do të kishin dërmuar (conditional past perfect plural third-person)
dërmofsha (first-person optative present singular)
dërmofsh (optative present second-person singular)
dërmoftë (optative present singular third-person)
dërmofshim (first-person optative plural present)
dërmofshi (optative plural present second-person)
dërmofshin (optative plural present third-person)
paça dërmuar (first-person optative perfect singular)
paç dërmuar (optative perfect second-person singular)
pastë dërmuar (optative perfect singular third-person)
paçim dërmuar (first-person optative perfect plural)
paçit dërmuar (optative perfect plural second-person)
paçin dërmuar (optative perfect plural third-person)
dërmuakam (admirative first-person present singular)
dërmuake (admirative present second-person singular)
dërmuaka (admirative present singular third-person)
dërmuakemi (admirative first-person plural present)
dërmuakeni (admirative plural present second-person)
dërmuakan (admirative plural present third-person)
dërmuakësha (admirative first-person imperfect singular)
dërmuakëshe (admirative imperfect second-person singular)
dërmuakësh (admirative imperfect singular third-person)
dërmuakëshim (admirative first-person imperfect plural)
dërmuakëshit (admirative imperfect plural second-person)
dërmuakëshin (admirative imperfect plural third-person)
paskam dërmuar (admirative first-person perfect singular)
paske dërmuar (admirative perfect second-person singular)
paska dërmuar (admirative perfect singular third-person)
paskemi dërmuar (admirative first-person perfect plural)
paskeni dërmuar (admirative perfect plural second-person)
paskan dërmuar (admirative perfect plural third-person)
paskësha dërmuar (admirative first-person past perfect singular)
paskëshe dërmuar (admirative past perfect second-person singular)
paskësh dërmuar (admirative past perfect singular third-person)
paskëshim dërmuar (admirative first-person past perfect plural)
paskëshit dërmuar (admirative past perfect plural second-person)
paskëshin dërmuar (admirative past perfect plural third-person)
dërmo (imperative present second-person singular)
dërmoni (imperative plural present second-person)

sq-conj-oj

dërm

sq-conj

dërmuar

dërmon

dërmon

dërmojmë

dërmoni

dërmojnë

dërmoja

dërmoje

dërmonte

dërmonim

dërmonit

dërmonin

dërmova

dërmove

dërmoi

dërmuam

dërmuat

dërmuan

dërmoj

dërmosh

dërmojë

dërmofsha

dërmofsh

dërmoftë

dërmofshim

dërmofshi

dërmofshin

dërmuakam

dërmuake

dërmuaka

dërmuakemi

dërmuakeni

dërmuakan

dërmuakësha

dërmuakëshe

dërmuakësh

dërmuakëshim

dërmuakëshit

dërmuakëshin

dërmo

dërmoni

etymology_text: From *dromoj, a derivative of dromcë. Alternatively from Vulgar Latin *dērāmō, from Latin rāmus. Compare Romanian dărâma and Dalmatian dramur.

bor

expansion: Vulgar Latin

der

expansion: Latin rāmus

ro

dărâma

expansion: Romanian dărâma


cursă

links: race race

ro-noun

f

curse

sort: cursa~

expansion: cursă f (plural curse)

forms:
curse (plural)
cursă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cursa (accusative definite nominative singular)
curse (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
cursele (accusative definite nominative plural)
curse (dative genitive indefinite singular)
cursei (dative definite genitive singular)
curse (dative genitive indefinite plural)
curselor (dative definite genitive plural)
cursă (singular vocative)
curso (singular vocative)
curselor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: cursă

nsd: cursa

npi: curse

npd: cursele

gsi: curse

gsd: cursei

gpi: curse

gpd: curselor

vs: cursă

vs2: curso

vp: curselor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French course.

bor+

fr

course

expansion: Borrowed from French course


cursă

links: trap trap

links: ambush ambush

links: snare snare

etymology_text: Substratum word, akin to Albanian kurth, kurthë, or possibly borrowed from it. Alternatively from the feminine of curs, past participle of cure and curge (cf. also Medieval Latin cursa (“incursion”)).

bor

sq

kurth

expansion: Albanian kurth


kurth

links: trick trick

head

noun

kurthe

kurthi

kurthet

expansion: kurth m (plural kurthe, definite kurthi, definite plural kurthet)

sq-noun

m

kurthe

kurthi

kurthet

forms:
kurthe (plural)
kurthi (definite)
kurthet (definite plural)
kurth (indefinite nominative singular)
kurthi (definite nominative singular)
kurthe (indefinite nominative plural)
kurthet (definite nominative plural)
kurth (accusative indefinite singular)
kurthin (accusative definite singular)
kurthe (accusative indefinite plural)
kurthet (accusative definite plural)
kurthi (dative indefinite singular)
kurthit (dative definite singular)
kurtheve (dative indefinite plural)
kurtheve (dative definite plural)
kurthi (ablative indefinite singular)
kurthit (ablative definite singular)
kurthesh (ablative indefinite plural)
kurtheve (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

kurth

kurth

kurthe

kurthin

kurthet

kurthi

kurtheve

kurthit

kurtheve

kurthesh

sq-ndecl-table

s: kurth

sa: kurthi

p: kurthe

pt: kurthet

sin: kurthin

si: kurthi

sit: kurthit

pve: kurtheve

pvet: kurtheve

psh: kurthesh

etymology_text: From dialectal kurpth (“clematis”), diminutive of dialectal kurp, kulp (“clematis”), originally "loop"; akin to Lithuanian ki̇̀lpa (“loop”). Cognate to Romanian cursă (“trap, snare”). Related to kulpër (“clematis”).

cog

lt

kìlpa

loop

expansion: Lithuanian ki̇̀lpa (“loop”)

cursă

trap, snare

expansion: Romanian cursă (“trap, snare”)


zivs

links: fish fish

head

ltg

diminutive

zivteņa

expansion: zivs m (diminutive zivteņa)

ltg-noun

zivteņa

forms:
zivteņa (diminutive)
zivs (nominative singular)
zivs (nominative plural)
zivis (nominative plural)
zivs (genitive singular)
zyvu (genitive plural)
zivei (dative singular)
zivim (dative plural)
zivom (dative dialectal plural)
zivi (accusative singular)
zivs (accusative plural)
zivis (accusative plural)
zivi (instrumental singular)
zivim (instrumental plural)
zivom (dialectal instrumental plural)
zivī (locative singular)
zivīs (locative plural)
zivuos (dialectal locative plural)
zivs (singular vocative)
zivs (plural vocative)
zivis (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰu-. Cognates include Latvian zivs and Lithuanian žuvis.

inh

ine-bsl-pro

*źū́ˀs

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs

ine-pro

*dʰǵʰu-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰu-

lv

zivs

expansion: Latvian zivs

žuvis

expansion: Lithuanian žuvis

ipa: [ˈzʲiwsʲ]


zivs

text: jūras zivis

translation: sea fish

english: sea fish

type: example

text: svaigas zivis

translation: fresh fish

english: fresh fish

text: saldētas zivis

translation: frozen fish

english: frozen fish

text: žāvēt zivis

translation: to dry fish

english: to dry fish

text: zivju dīķi

translation: fish ponds

english: fish ponds

text: zivju eļļa

translation: fish oil

english: fish oil

text: zivju nārsts

translation: fish spawning

english: fish spawning

text: plēsīgās zivis

translation: predatory fish

english: predatory fish

text: zivju konservi

translation: canned fish

english: canned fish

text: zivju ikri, spuras

translation: fish eggs, fins

english: fish eggs, fins

text: saldūdens zivis

translation: freshwater fish

english: freshwater fish

text: dziļūdens zivis

translation: deep-water fish

english: deep-water fish

text: vilkt, zvejot zivis

translation: to catch fish

english: to catch fish

text: zivju rūpniecība

translation: the fish(ing) industry

english: the fish(ing) industry

text: kā zivs ūdenī

translation: like a fish in water (= very comfortable)

text: “vai te nav kāda upe tuvumā?” “ir; un tur ir daudz zivju”

translation: “isn't there some river nearby?” “(yes,) there is; and there are a lot of fish there (= in it)”

links: animal animal#English

links: water water#English

links: moving move#English

links: fin fin#English

links: breathing breathe#English

links: gill gill#English

glosses: fish (animal that lives in water, moving with fins and breathing with gills)

head

6th declension

or

or

expansion: zivs f (6th declension)

lv-decl-noun

zi

s

v

vj

lv-decl-noun-table

zivs

zivis

zivi

zivis

zivs

zivju

zivij

zivīm

zivi

zivīm

zivī

zivīs

zivs

zivis

forms:
zivs (nominative singular)
zivis (nominative plural)
zivs (genitive singular)
zivju (genitive plural)
zivij (dative singular)
zivīm (dative plural)
zivi (accusative singular)
zivis (accusative plural)
zivi (instrumental singular)
zivīm (instrumental plural)
zivī (locative singular)
zivīs (locative plural)
zivs (singular vocative)
zivis (plural vocative)
zuvs (alternative)
zuve (alternative)

etymology_text:
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źū́ˀs, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰu-. Cognates include Lithuanian žuvi̇̀s (“fish”), Old Prussian suckis (zukis, “fish”), Ancient Greek ἰχθύς (ikhthús) and Old Armenian ձուկն (jukn).
Karulis doesn't accept the resolution of the thorn cluster and so instead sets up *ǵʰeu-wi-s, *ǵʰu-wi-s from a putative Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“fish”), comparing *ǵʰew- (“to pour”) or *ǵʰēu-, *ǵʰəu- (“to gape”). The unrounding of *u before labial consonants *v or *b is regular in Latvian, except the Curonian dialect (compare dibens).

cog

žuvìs

fish

expansion: Lithuanian žuvi̇̀s (“fish”)

prg

suckis

tr: zukis

expansion: Old Prussian suckis (zukis, “fish”)


lăbărțat

links: loose loose

links: slack slack

ro-adj

expansion: lăbărțat m or n (feminine singular lăbărțată, masculine plural lăbărțați, feminine/neuter plural lăbărțate)

forms:
lăbărțată (feminine singular)
lăbărțați (masculine plural)
lăbărțate (feminine neuter plural)
lăbărțat (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
lăbărțată (feminine indefinite singular)
lăbărțați (indefinite masculine plural)
lăbărțate (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
lăbărțatul (definite masculine neuter singular)
lăbărțata (definite feminine singular)
lăbărțații (definite masculine plural)
lăbărțatele (definite feminine neuter plural)
lăbărțate (feminine indefinite singular)
lăbărțatului (definite masculine neuter singular)
lăbărțatei (definite feminine singular)
lăbărțaților (definite masculine plural)
lăbărțatelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

ro-decl-adj

lăbărțat

lăbărțată

lăbărțați

lăbărțate

lăbărțatul

lăbărțata

lăbărțații

lăbărțatele

lăbărțatului

lăbărțatei

lăbărțaților

lăbărțatelor

etymology_text: Past participle of lăbărța.


lăbărțat

links: lăbărța lăbărța#Romanian

head

verb form

expansion: lăbărțat


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links:
sodium hydroxide
sodium hydroxide

links:
acidity regulator
acidity regulator

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) sodium hydroxide when used as an acidity regulator

mul


links:
potassium hydroxide
potassium hydroxide

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) potassium hydroxide when used as an acidity regulator


links:
calcium hydroxide
calcium hydroxide

links:
firming agent
firming agent

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) calcium hydroxide when used as an acidity regulator or firming agent


links:
ammonium hydroxide
ammonium hydroxide

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) ammonium hydroxide when used as an acidity regulator


links:
magnesium hydroxide
magnesium hydroxide

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) magnesium hydroxide when used as an acidity regulator


lithium nitrate

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links: salt salt

links:
nitric acid
nitric acid

links: fireworks fireworks

links: flare flare

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) The lithium salt of nitric acid, LiNO₃, used in fireworks and flares.

en-noun

expansion: lithium nitrate (uncountable)

lítium-nitrát

code: hu


lithium nitride

links:
binary compound
binary compound

links: nitrogen nitrogen

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) A binary compound of lithium and nitrogen, Li₃N.

expansion: lithium nitride (uncountable)

लघ्वातु भुयातिक

code: hi

roman: laghvātu bhuyātik


lithium orotate

links: chemistry chemistry

links:
orotic acid
orotic acid

links:
lithium carbonate
lithium carbonate

raw_glosses: (chemistry) the lithium salt of orotic acid, used medicinally in a similar manner to lithium carbonate

expansion: lithium orotate (uncountable)


orotate

links: ester ester

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Any salt or ester of orotic acid.

expansion: orotate (plural orotates)

forms: orotates (plural)

etymology_text: From orotic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

ety

en

:af

orotic acid

-ate<t:salt or ester><id:chemical>


Camellia

links: genus genus#English

links: family family#English

links: Theaceae Theaceae#Translingual

links: camellia camellia

glosses: A taxonomic genus within the family Theaceae – camellias.

pos: name

head

proper noun

head: Camellia

expansion: Camellia f

Thea

sense: genus

Eukaryota

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Plantae

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Viridiplantae

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Streptophyta

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Embryophyta

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Tracheophyta

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Spermatophytina

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

asterids

english: clades

translation: clades

Ericales

english: order

translation: order

Theaceae

english: family

translation: family

Theeae

english: tribe

translation: tribe

Camellia japonica

english: type species

translation: type species

alt: common camellia, Japanes camellia

Camellia sinensis

english: tea plant

translation: tea plant

Camellia oleifera

english: selected other species

translation: selected other species

alt: tea oil camellia

word: Camellia at The Plant List for many more

椿

alt: つばき

roman: tsubaki

etymology_text: Named after botanist Georg Kamel (1661–1706) by botanist Carl von Linnaeus (1707–1778), + -ia. The Czech surname Kamel is a variant of Kamil.

suffix

ia

expansion: + -ia

der

cs

expansion: Czech


Camellia

links: suburb suburb

links: Sydney Sydney#English

links: Parramatta Parramatta#English

links:
New South Wales
New South Wales#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A suburb of Sydney in the Parramatta council area, New South Wales, Australia.

en-prop

expansion: Camellia


orotic acid

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links: crystalline crystalline

links: acid acid

links: milk milk

links:
growth factor
growth factor

links: microorganism microorganism

links: intermediate intermediate

links: pyrimidine pyrimidine

links: biosynthesis biosynthesis

links: uracil uracil

links:
carboxylic acid
carboxylic acid

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) A crystalline acid which was discovered in milk and is a growth factor for various microorganisms (as Lactobacillus bulgaricus) and an intermediate in pyrimidine biosynthesis; uracil-6-carboxylic acid, C₅H₄N₂O₄.

en-noun

expansion: orotic acid (plural orotic acids)

forms: orotic acids (plural)

àcid oròtic

code: ca

sense: pyrimidine carboxylic acid

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic acid.

af

ὀρός

-ic

lang1: grc

t1: whey

expansion: Ancient Greek ὀρός (orós, “whey”) + -ic

ipa: /ɒˌɹɒt.ɪk ˈas.ɪd/

ipa: /əˌɹɑt.ɪk ˈæs.ɪd/

rhymes: -æsɪd


illusions

links: illusion illusion#English

head

noun form

expansion: illusions


illusions

links: illusion illusion#French

fr

expansion: illusions f


illusions

links: illusion illusion#Swedish

glosses: indefinite genitive singular of illusion

sv


pneumonic

links: lung lung

links: pulmonary pulmonary

glosses: Of, or relating to the lungs; pulmonary.

links: pneumonia pneumonia

en-adj

expansion: pneumonic (not comparable)

etymology_text: From the post-Classical Latin pneumonicus and its etymon, the Ancient Greek πνευμονικός (pneumonikós).

uder

la

pneumonicus

expansion: Latin pneumonicus

grc

πνευμονικός

expansion: Ancient Greek πνευμονικός (pneumonikós)

ipa: /njuːˈmɒnɪk/

ipa: /n(j)uːˈmɑnɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-pneumonic.wav

homophone: mnemonic (schwa pronunciation only)

forms: pneumonick (alternative archaic)


pneumonic

links: medicine medicine

links: disease disease

en-noun

expansion: pneumonic (plural pneumonics)

forms:
pneumonics (plural)
pneumonick (alternative archaic)


pneumonic

links: pneumonic pneumonic#English

head

ia

adjective

not comparable

le -


pneumonic

ro-adj

expansion: pneumonic m or n (feminine singular pneumonică, masculine plural pneumonici, feminine/neuter plural pneumonice)

forms:
pneumonică (feminine singular)
pneumonici (masculine plural)
pneumonice (feminine neuter plural)
pneumonic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
pneumonică (feminine indefinite singular)
pneumonici (indefinite masculine plural)
pneumonice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
pneumonicul (definite masculine neuter singular)
pneumonica (definite feminine singular)
pneumonicii (definite masculine plural)
pneumonicele (definite feminine neuter plural)
pneumonice (feminine indefinite singular)
pneumonicului (definite masculine neuter singular)
pneumonicei (definite feminine singular)
pneumonicilor (definite masculine plural)
pneumonicelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French pneumonique.

bor+

fr

pneumonique

expansion: Borrowed from French pneumonique


bishtajë

links: pod pod

links: beans beans

head

sq

noun

plural

bishtaja

bishtaja

bishtajat

expansion: bishtajë f (plural bishtaja, definite bishtaja, definite plural bishtajat)

sq-noun

bishtaja

bishtaja

bishtajat

forms:
bishtaja (plural)
bishtaja (definite)
bishtajat (definite plural)
bishtajë (indefinite nominative singular)
bishtaja (definite nominative singular)
bishtaja (indefinite nominative plural)
bishtajat (definite nominative plural)
bishtajë (accusative indefinite singular)
bishtajën (accusative definite singular)
bishtaja (accusative indefinite plural)
bishtajat (accusative definite plural)
bishtaje (dative indefinite singular)
bishtajës (dative definite singular)
bishtajave (dative indefinite plural)
bishtajave (dative definite plural)
bishtaje (ablative indefinite singular)
bishtajës (ablative definite singular)
bishtajash (ablative indefinite plural)
bishtajave (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

bishtajë

bishtajë

bishtajën

bishtajat

bishtaje

bishtajave

bishtajës

bishtajave

bishtajash

sq-ndecl-table

s: bishtajë

sa: bishtaja

p: bishtaja

pt: bishtajat

sin: bishtajën

si: bishtaje

sit: bishtajës

pve: bishtajave

pvet: bishtajave

psh: bishtajash

etymology_text:
Uncertain, but cognate to Romanian păstaie (“pod”), Aromanian pãstalji (“pod”):
* Possibly borrowed from Vulgar Latin *pī̆stālia (whence also the (A)Romanian words), from Late Latin pī̆stāre (“to pound”), frequentative of Latin pīnsāre (“to stamp, pound, crush”), but this is semantically questionable.
* An alternative proposal is from bisht (“tail”) + -ajë.
* Finally, may be of the same Iranian origin as Latin pistacium (“pistacchio”), Ancient Greek πιστάκιον (pistákion), βιστάκιον (bistákion), Persian بسته (boste, “nut”), Sanskrit बुस्त (busta, “husk or shell of fruit”).

unc

expansion: Uncertain

cog

păstaie

t: pod

expansion: Romanian păstaie (“pod”)

rup

pãstalji

expansion: Aromanian pãstalji (“pod”)

bor

la-vul

*pī̆stālia

expansion: Vulgar Latin *pī̆stālia

der

la-lat

pistō

pī̆stāre

to pound

expansion: Late Latin pī̆stāre (“to pound”)

pīnsō

pīnsāre

to stamp, pound, crush

suffix

bisht

t1: tail

-ajë

expansion: bisht (“tail”) + -ajë

der

ira

expansion: Iranian

cog

la

pistacium

t: pistacchio

expansion: Latin pistacium (“pistacchio”)

grc

πιστάκιον

expansion: Ancient Greek πιστάκιον (pistákion)

fa

بسته

tr: boste

nut

expansion: Persian بسته (boste, “nut”)

sa

बुस्त

husk or shell of fruit


tea ceremony

links: Japan Japan

links:
green tea
green tea

links:
Zen Buddhism
Zen Buddhism

links: Asian Asian

glosses: A detailed ritual in Japan for preparing, serving and drinking green tea, seen as an expression of Zen Buddhism; also any similar ritual performed in other Asian cultures.

en-noun

expansion: tea ceremony (plural tea ceremonies)

forms: tea ceremonies (plural)

سَادُو

code: ar

sense: detailed ritual in Japan or Asia for preparing, serving and drinking tea

roman: sadō

طُقُوس اَلشَّاي

roman: ṭuqūs aš-šāy

չանոյու

code: hy

roman: čʻanoyu

çay mərasimi

code: az

ча́йная цырымо́нія

code: be

roman: čájnaja cyrymónija

чайна церемония

code: bg

roman: čajna ceremonija

茶道

code: cmn

roman: chádào

茶儀式 /茶仪式

roman: cháyíshì

茶藝 /茶艺

roman: cháyì

čanoju

code: cs

teceremonio

code: eo

teetseremoonia

code: et

טֶקֶס תֵּה

code: he

roman: tékes te

teathöfn

code: is

upacara teh

code: id

茶の儀式

alt: ちゃのぎしき

roman: cha no gishiki

茶道

alt: さどう, sadō; ちゃどう, chadō

茶の湯

alt: ちゃのゆ

roman: chanoyu

english: Japanese style

translation: Japanese style

お茶

alt: おちゃ

roman: ocha

차 의식

code: ko

roman: cha uisik

다도

roman: dado

alt: 茶道

다례

roman: darye

alt: 茶禮

english: Korean style

translation: Korean style

tējas ceremonija

code: lv

tieëskóns

code: li

arbatos ceremonija

code: lt

majlis teh

code: ms

teseremoni

code: no

مراسم چای

code: fa

roman: marâsem čây

ceremonia herbaciana

code: pl

ceremonia ceaiului

code: ro

ча́йная церемо́ния

code: ru

roman: čájnaja ceremónija

тя-но ю

roman: tja-no ju

садо́

roman: sadó

чајна церемо̀нија

code: sh

čajový obrad

code: sk

தேனீர் சடங்கு

code: ta

roman: tēṉīr caṭaṅku

พิธีชงชา

code: th

roman: pí-tii chong chaa

ซะโด

roman: sá-doo

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-tea ceremony.wav


studiedly

text: McCormack's tone when he answered was studiedly mild.

ref: 2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 142:

links: thoughtfully thoughtfully

links: knowledgeably knowledgeably

links: deliberately deliberately

links: premeditation premeditation

glosses: thoughtfully, knowledgeably, deliberately; with premeditation

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: studiedly (comparative more studiedly, superlative most studiedly)

forms:
more studiedly (comparative)
most studiedly (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English studied
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English studiedly
From studied + -ly.

ety

:af

studied

expansion:
Etymology tree
English studied
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English studiedly
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "studiedly", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="studiedly">
From studied + -ly.


rosë

links: duck duck

links: Anas Anas

links: bedpan bedpan

head

rosa

expansion: rosë f (plural rosa)

sq-noun

f

rosa

forms:
rosa (plural)
rosë (indefinite nominative singular)
rosa (definite nominative singular)
rosa (indefinite nominative plural)
rosat (definite nominative plural)
rosë (accusative indefinite singular)
rosën (accusative definite singular)
rosa (accusative indefinite plural)
rosat (accusative definite plural)
rose (dative indefinite singular)
rosës (dative definite singular)
rosave (dative indefinite plural)
rosave (dative definite plural)
rose (ablative indefinite singular)
rosës (ablative definite singular)
rosash (ablative indefinite plural)
rosave (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

rosë

rosa

rosat

rosë

rosa

rosën

rosat

rose

rosave

rosës

rosave

rosash

sq-ndecl-table

s: rosë

sa: rosa

p: rosa

pt: rosat

sin: rosën

si: rose

sit: rosës

pve: rosave

pvet: rosave

psh: rosash

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts ~ *h₂n̥h₂tés (“duck”), through an *ih₂-stem variant *h₂néh₂t-ih₂ ~ *h₂n̥h₂t-yéh₂ (eventually *anātyā), an innovation similar to those found in Ancient Greek νῆττα (nêtta) and Sanskrit आति (ātí). The change from n-r can be attributed to rhotacism. Cognates in closely akin Paleo-Balkan languages were lent into Romanian rață (“duck”) and Slovene ráca (“duck”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

ine-pro

*h₂énh₂ts ~ *h₂n̥h₂tés

duck

inh+

t: duck

cog

νῆττα

expansion: Ancient Greek νῆττα (nêtta)

आति

tr: ātí

expansion: Sanskrit आति (ātí)

ro

rață

expansion: Romanian rață (“duck”)

sl

ráca

expansion: Slovene ráca (“duck”)

ipa: /ˈɾosə/

rhymes: -osə


cynn

text:
c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. John the Baptist"
Twā forhæfdnesse cynn sind. Ān is līchamlīċ, ōðer gāstlīċ.

english: There are two kinds of restraint. One is physical, the other spiritual.

text: Hǣðensċipe biþ þæt man dēofolġield weorðiġe, þæt is þæt man weorðiġe hǣðenu godu and sunnan oþþe mōnan, fȳr oþþe flōd, wæterwiellas oþþe stānas oþþe ǣniġes cynnes wudutreowu, oþþe wiċċecræft lufiġe oþþe morðweorc ġefremme on ǣniġe wīsan, oþþe on blōte oþþe frihte, oþþe swelcra gedwimera ǣniġ þing drēoge.

ref: c. 1021, Wulfstan, Winchester Code of Cnut, article 5.1:

english: Worshiping idols is a kind of paganism, whether one worships heathen gods and the sun or the moon, or fire or flood, or wells or stones or any kind of forest trees, or if one loves witchcraft or commits murder in any way, either by sacrifice or by divination, or takes any part in similar delusions.

links: kind kind

text:
c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English
Tigris is ān ēa and ānes cynnes dēor.

english: Tigris [Latin for "tiger"] is a river and a species of animal.

links: race race

links: species species

text:
late 9th century, translation of Bede's Ecclesiastical History
⁊ hē onfeng, ⁊ sē cyning him sealde fēower mæssepreostas, þā sċeoldon his þēode fulwian ⁊ lǣran, ðā wǣron ġe on ġelǣrednesse ġe on heora līfe micle ⁊ goode; ond hē mid micle ġefēan swā wæs eft hām hweorfende. Wǣron þa mæssepreostas þus hātne, Ċedd ⁊ Adda ⁊ Bete ⁊ Deoma. Sē nȳhsta wæs Sċyttisċes cynnes; þā ōðre wǣron Englisċe.
And he received, and the king released to him, four priests, who were great and good in both knowledge and their lives, who would baptize and teach his people; and so he returned home again with great joy. The priests were named thusly: Ċedd, Adda, Bete, and Deoma. The latter was of the Scottish people; the others were English.

links: people people

links: tribe tribe

links: nation nation

text:
late 9th century, translation of Orosius' History Against the Pagans
Be þām hringum man meahte witan hwæt Rōmāna duguþe ġefeallen wæs, for þon þe hit wæs þēaw mid him on þām dagum þæt nān ōðer ne mōste gyldenne hring werian būtan hē æðeles cynnes wǣre.

english: You could tell by the rings how much of the Roman nobility had fallen, because the custom back then was that no one could wear a gold ring unless they were from a noble family.

links: family family

links: lineage lineage

text:
c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English
Is ēac tō witenne þæt naman bēoþ oft ōðres cynnes on Lǣden and ōðres cynnes on Englisċ.

english: Note also that nouns are often one gender in Latin and another gender in English.

links: grammar grammar

links: gender gender

ang-noun

m

g2: n

expansion: cynn m or n

ang-decl-noun-a-n

cynn

ang-decl-noun

type: strong a-stem

cynn

cynnes

cynne

cynn

cynn

cynna

cynnum

forms:
cynn (nominative singular)
cynn (nominative plural)
cynn (accusative singular)
cynn (accusative plural)
cynnes (genitive singular)
cynna (genitive plural)
cynne (dative singular)
cynnum (dative plural)
cyn (alternative)

etymology_text:
From Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją.
Cognate with Old Frisian kin, Old Saxon kunni, Old Dutch *kunni, Old High German kunni, Old Norse kyn, Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹 (kuni). The Indo-European root, *ǵenh₁-, is also the source of Ancient Greek γένος (génos), Latin genus.

etymon

ang

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*kunją", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*kuni", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "cynn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }" data-lang="ang" data-title="cynn">

inh

gmw-pro

*kuni

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kuni

gem-pro

*kunją

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kunją

ofs

kin

expansion: Old Frisian kin

osx

kunni

expansion: Old Saxon kunni

odt

*kunni

expansion: Old Dutch *kunni

goh

expansion: Old High German kunni

non

kyn

expansion: Old Norse kyn

got

𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹

expansion: Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌹 (kuni)

γένος

expansion: Ancient Greek γένος (génos)

genus

expansion: Latin genus

ipa: /kynn/

ipa: [kyn]

rhymes: -ynn


fulness

text: In the fulness of his belief that such a thing must be, he mentioned its probability to his wife, and the first time of the subject’s occurring to her again, happening to be when Fanny was present, she calmly observed to her, “So, Fanny, you are going to leave us, and live with my sister. How shall you like it?”

ref: 1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter III, in Mansfield Park: […], volume I, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, pages 46–47:

text: On this amiable quality, the mind fixes its eye in unwithdrawing approbation; and the heart yields up the fulness of its fondness with unsatiated delight. Virtue is the beauty of the heavenly world […]

ref: 1831, Henry Cogswell Knight, Lectures and Sermons, volume 2, page 104:

text: […] yet in its fulness rather formidable and in its common appeal emotional […]

ref: 1925 May 14, Virginia Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway, London: Leonard and Virginia Woolf at The Hogarth Press, →OCLC:

links: fullness fullness#English

en-noun

expansion: fulness (usually uncountable, plural fulnesses)

forms: fulnesses (plural)


mugur

links: bud bud

ro-noun

muguri

expansion: mugur m (plural muguri)

forms:
muguri (plural)
mugur (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mugurul (accusative definite nominative singular)
muguri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mugurii (accusative definite nominative plural)
mugur (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mugurului (dative definite genitive singular)
muguri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
mugurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
mugurule (singular vocative)
mugurilor (plural vocative)
mugure (alternative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: mugur

nsd: mugurul

npi: muguri

npd: mugurii

gsi: mugur

gsd: mugurului

gpi: muguri

gpd: mugurilor

vs: mugurule

vp: mugurilor

etymology_text: Probably a substratum word, akin to or derived from Albanian mugull. Also, possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *muculus, diminutive of Latin mūcus, or simply reformed as a singular from mucuri as the plural of muc.

bor

sq

mugull

expansion: Albanian mugull

der

la-vul

expansion: Vulgar Latin

la

mūcus

expansion: Latin mūcus


frilly

text: In scented, frilly boutiques that she seemed to find by instinct, they exchanged her battered wardrobe for fur capes and Anna Karenina riding boots that slithered on the frosty cobble, and Pym's dismal school habit for a leather jacket and trousers without buttons for his braces.

ref: 1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy:

text: Ms. Grant was dressed up as Little Bo Peep and had on a huge, frilly skirt that was held out with a hoop at the bottom.

ref: 2006 March 7, Christian Burch, The Manny Files, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 140:

text: The one she showed me has this frilly white skirt with blue bows on it.

ref: 2012 November 6, Nora Roberts, The Perfect Hope, Penguin, →ISBN, page 83:

links: frill frill

links: frilled frilled

glosses: Over-elaborate or showy in character or appearance.

en-adj

er

expansion: frilly (comparative frillier, superlative frilliest)

forms:
frillier (comparative)
frilliest (superlative)

有褶边的

code: cmn

sense: having frills

röyhelöinen

code: fi

crêpé

code: fr

gerüscht

code: de

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English frill
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English frilly
From frill + -y.

ety

en

:af

frill

expansion:
Etymology tree
English frill
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English frilly
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-gaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-g", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-iġ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "frilly", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="frilly">
From frill + -y.

ipa: /ˈfɹɪli/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frilly.wav

rhymes: -ɪli


năpârcă

links:
grass snake
grass snake

links: slowworm slowworm

links: blindworm blindworm

links: viper viper

ro-noun

năpârci

expansion: năpârcă f (plural năpârci)

forms:
năpârci (plural)
năpârcă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
năpârca (accusative definite nominative singular)
năpârci (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
năpârcile (accusative definite nominative plural)
năpârci (dative genitive indefinite singular)
năpârcii (dative definite genitive singular)
năpârci (dative genitive indefinite plural)
năpârcilor (dative definite genitive plural)
năpârcă (singular vocative)
năpârco (singular vocative)
năpârcilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: năpârcă

nsd: năpârca

npi: năpârci

npd: năpârcile

gsi: năpârci

gsd: năpârcii

gpi: năpârci

gpd: năpârcilor

vs: năpârcă

vs2: năpârco

vp: năpârcilor

etymology_text: Possibly borrowed from Albanian nepërkë (“adder, viper”), otherwise cognate to it, from fuller nepërtkë, originally ‘hatchling snake’, maybe from Proto-Slavic *nepъrtъkъ (compare Bulgarian непрътък (neprǎtǎk, “buttercup”)). Compare Aromanian nipãrticã.

bor

nepërkë

adder, viper

expansion: Albanian nepërkë (“adder, viper”)

der

sla-pro

*nepъrtъkъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *nepъrtъkъ

cog

bg

непрътък

buttercup

rup

nipãrticã

expansion: Aromanian nipãrticã

ipa: /nəˈpɨrkə/


visualizations

links: visualization visualization#English

head

noun form

expansion: visualizations


труд

text: с много труд

roman: s mnogo trud

translation: with difficulty, tiresomely

english: with difficulty, tiresomely

literal_meaning: with much effort

text: полагам труд

roman: polagam trud

translation: to put effort

english: to put effort

links: effort effort

links: burden burden

links: trouble trouble

text: физически труд

roman: fizičeski trud

translation: physical work

english: physical work

text: интелектуален труд

roman: intelektualen trud

translation: intellectual work

english: intellectual work

links: work work

links: labour labour

links: labor labor

raw_glosses: (uncountable) work, labour (UK) / labor (US)

text: научни трудове

roman: naučni trudove

translation: academic publications

english: academic publications

text: живея от нечий труд

roman: živeja ot nečij trud

translation: to live out of the results [achieved] by s.o.

links: product product

links: result result

links: academia academia

links: published published

raw_glosses: (countable) work, product, result of one's efforts; (in academia) published work

bg-noun

труд

m

adj: тру́ден

adj2: тру́дов

expansion: труд • (trud) m (relational adjective тру́ден or тру́дов)

forms:
trud (romanization)
тру́ден (adjective relational)
тру́дов (adjective relational)
труд (indefinite singular)
тру́дове (indefinite plural)
трудъ́т (definite singular subjective)
тру́довете (definite plural subjective)
труда́ (definite objective singular)
тру́довете (definite objective plural)
тру́да (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

труд<d>

сътру́дник

roman: sǎtrúdnik

сътру́дница

roman: sǎtrúdnica

трудова́к

roman: trudovák

тру́женик

roman: trúženik

тру́дя се

roman: trúdja se

трудое́мък

roman: trudoémǎk

english: labor-intensive

translation: labor-intensive

трудолю́бив

roman: trudoljúbiv

english: hard-working

translation: hard-working

трудо-

roman: trudo-

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *trewd-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *tráudas
Proto-Slavic *trudъ
Bulgarian труд
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

ety

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *trewd-
Proto-Balto-Slavic *tráudas
Proto-Slavic *trudъ
Bulgarian труд
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*tráudas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*trudъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Bulgarian", "term" : "труд", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "bg" }" data-lang="bg" data-title="труд">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

ipa: [trut]

rhymes: -ut


труд

links: endeavor endeavor

links:
child labour
child labour

mk-noun

adj: труден

expansion: труд • (trud) m (relational adjective труден)

forms:
trud (romanization)
труден (adjective relational)
труд (indefinite singular)
трудови (indefinite plural)
трудот (definite singular unspecified)
трудовите (definite plural unspecified)
трудов (definite proximal singular)
трудовиве (definite plural proximal)
трудон (definite distal singular)
трудовине (definite distal plural)
труду (singular vocative)
трудови (plural vocative)
труда (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-m

трудов

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: труд

def_unsp_sg: трудот

accel-gender: m

def_prox_sg: трудов

def_dist_sg: трудон

voc_sg: труду

col_sg: трудје

ind_pl: трудови

def_unsp_pl: трудовите

def_prox_pl: трудовиве

def_dist_pl: трудовине

voc_pl: трудови

count: труда

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

mk

*trudъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *trudъ

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trudъ

homophone: трут (trut)


труд

raw_glosses: (usually uncountable) work, labor/labour

links: pains pains

text: собра́ние трудо́в Да́рвина

roman: sobránije trudóv Dárvina

translation: Darwin's collected works

english: Darwin's collected works

raw_glosses: (countable, literary) work (of literature or scholarly publication)

links: shop shop

links: handicrafts handicrafts

raw_glosses: (singular only) shop, handicrafts (a school class teaching basic vocational skills and working with one's hands)

ru-noun+

b

adj: трудово́й

expansion: труд • (trud) m inan (genitive труда́, nominative plural труды́, genitive plural трудо́в, relational adjective трудово́й)

forms:
trud (romanization)
труда́ (genitive)
труды́ (nominative plural)
трудо́в (genitive plural)
трудово́й (adjective relational)
тру́д (nominative singular)
труды́ (nominative plural)
труда́ (genitive singular)
трудо́в (genitive plural)
труду́ (dative singular)
труда́м (dative plural)
тру́д (accusative singular)
труды́ (accusative plural)
трудо́м (instrumental singular)
труда́ми (instrumental plural)
труде́ (prepositional singular)
труда́х (plural prepositional)
трудъ (alternative)

трудоёмкость

roman: trudojómkostʹ

трудозатра́ты

roman: trudozatráty

трудоустро́ить

roman: trudoustróitʹ

трудоустра́ивать

roman: trudoustráivatʹ

трудоустро́йство

roman: trudoustrójstvo

свежо́ преда́ние, да ве́рится с трудо́м

roman: svežó predánije, da véritsja s trudóm

терпе́ние и труд всё перетру́т

roman: terpénije i trud vsjo peretrút

с трудо́м

roman: s trudóm

сотру́дник

roman: sotrúdnik

труди́ть

roman: trudítʹ

тру́дный

roman: trúdnyj

трудови́к

roman: trudovík

трудя́га

roman: trudjága

трудя́щийся

roman: trudjáščijsja

рабо́та

roman: rabóta

etymology_text: Inherited from Old East Slavic трудъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd-, whence also English threat.

root

ru

ine-pro

*trewd-

inh

orv

трудъ

expansion: Old East Slavic трудъ (trudŭ)

der

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *trewd-

cog

threat

expansion: English threat


труд

links: hard hard

links: contractions contraction#Noun

raw_glosses: (plural) contractions (while giving birth)

sh-noun

тру̑д

m-in

expansion: тру̑д m inan (Latin spelling trȗd)

forms:
тру̑д (canonical inanimate masculine)
trȗd (romanization)
труд (nominative singular)
тру́дови (nominative plural)
тру̑ди (nominative plural)
труда (genitive singular)
трудова (genitive plural)
труда (genitive plural)
труду (dative singular)
трудовима (dative plural)
трудима (dative plural)
труд (accusative singular)
трудове (accusative plural)
труде (accusative plural)
труде (singular vocative)
трудови (plural vocative)
труди (plural vocative)
труду (locative singular)
трудовима (locative plural)
трудима (locative plural)
трудом (instrumental singular)
трудовима (instrumental plural)
трудима (instrumental plural)

inh

sh


труд

links: toil toil

links: effort effort

uk-noun

труд<b>

adj: трудови́й

expansion: труд • (trud) m inan (genitive труда́, nominative plural труди́, genitive plural труді́в, relational adjective трудови́й)

forms:
trud (romanization)
труда́ (genitive)
труди́ (nominative plural)
труді́в (genitive plural)
трудови́й (adjective relational)
труд (nominative singular)
труди́ (nominative plural)
труда́ (genitive singular)
труді́в (genitive plural)
трудо́ві (dative singular)
труду́ (dative singular)
труда́м (dative plural)
труд (accusative singular)
труди́ (accusative plural)
трудо́м (instrumental singular)
труда́ми (instrumental plural)
труді́ (locative singular)
труда́х (locative plural)
тру́де (singular vocative)
труди́ (plural vocative)

труда́р

roman: trudár

труди́ти

roman: trudýty

трудівли́вий

roman: trudivlývyj

трудівни́к

roman: trudivnýk

трудівни́ця

roman: trudivnýcja

трудкни́жка

roman: trudknýžka

трудколо́нія

roman: trudkolónija

трудови́к

roman: trudovýk

трудовлашто́ваний

roman: trudovlaštóvanyj

трудовлаштува́ння

roman: trudovlaštuvánnja

трудо́вник

roman: trudóvnyk

трудо́вниця

roman: trudóvnycja

трудого́лік

roman: trudohólik

трудоде́нь

roman: trudodénʹ

трудолю́б

roman: trudoljúb

трудомістки́й

roman: trudomistkýj

трудотерапі́я

roman: trudoterapíja

трудшко́ла

roman: trudškóla

трудя́га gender-neutral

roman: trudjáha

трудя́к

roman: trudják

трудя́ка gender-neutral

roman: trudjáka

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋдъ (trud), from Old East Slavic трꙋдъ (trudŭ), from Proto-Slavic *trudъ.

uk

zle-ort

трꙋдъ

expansion: Old Ruthenian трꙋдъ (trud)

inh+

expansion: Old East Slavic трꙋдъ (trudŭ)

ipa: [trud]


kubizm

links: cubism cubism

pl-noun

m-in

expansion: kubizm m inan

pl-decl-noun-m-in

tantum: s

forms:
kubizm (nominative singular)
kubizmu (genitive singular)
kubizmowi (dative singular)
kubizm (accusative singular)
kubizmem (instrumental singular)
kubizmie (locative singular)
kubizmie (singular vocative)

rhymes: -ubizm


dryht

links: troop troop

links: army army

links: men men

links: mankind mankind

ang-noun

f

dryhte

pl2: dryhta

expansion: dryht f (nominative plural dryhte or dryhta)

forms:
dryhte (nominative plural)
dryhta (nominative plural)
dryht (nominative singular)
dryhte (nominative plural)
dryhta (nominative plural)
dryht (accusative singular)
dryhte (accusative singular)
dryhte (accusative plural)
dryhta (accusative plural)
dryhte (genitive singular)
dryhta (genitive plural)
dryhte (dative singular)
dryhtum (dative plural)

ang-decl-noun-i-f

dryht

ang-decl-noun

type: strong i-stem

dryht,dryhte

dryhte

dryhte

dryhte,dryhta

dryhte,dryhta

dryhta

dryhtum

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *druhtiz.

root

ang

*dʰrewgʰ-

inh

gem-pro

*druhtiz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *druhtiz

ipa: /dryxt/

ipa: [dryçt]


dryhtguma

links: warrior warrior

links: retainer retainer

ang-noun

m

dryhtguman

expansion: dryhtguma m (nominative plural dryhtguman)

forms:
dryhtguman (nominative plural)
drihtguma (alternative)

etymology_text: dryht + guma.

compound

dryht

guma

expansion: dryht + guma


Lechitic

links: Polish Polish

links: Kashubian Kashubian

links: Polabian Polabian

glosses: Of or pertaining to the language group including Polish, Kashubian and Polabian.

en-adj

expansion: Lechitic (not comparable)

Lechities

code: af

sense: related to the Polish language group

lequític

code: ca

lechický

code: cs

lekhitisk

code: da

Lechitisch

code: nl

leĥa

code: eo

lechita

code: hu

lekítískur

code: is

lechitico

code: it

lechicczi

code: csb

lequítico

code: pt

лехи́тский

roman: lexítskij

lequítico

code: es

лехі́тський

code: uk

roman: lexítsʹkyj

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Lechite
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Lechitic
From Lechite + -ic.

ety

en

:af

Lechite

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Lechite
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Lechitic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Lechitic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Lechitic">
From Lechite + -ic.

forms: Lekhitic (alternative)


visualization

links: visualizing visualizing

links: visualized visualize

glosses: The act of visualizing, or something visualized.

links: computing computing#Noun

links: visual visual

links: representation representation

links: data data

raw_glosses: (computing) A visual representation of data.

en-noun

expansion: visualization (countable and uncountable, plural visualizations)

tlb

American spelling

Oxford British spelling

expansion: (American spelling, Oxford British English)

forms:
visualizations (plural)
visualisation (alternative)

visualización

code: an

sense: the act of visualizing, or something visualized

візуализацыя

code: be

roman: vizualizácyja

представяне

code: bg

roman: predstavjane

визуализа́ция

roman: vizualizácija

可視化 /可视化

code: cmn

roman: kěshìhuà

視覺化 /视觉化

roman: shìjuéhuà

visualización

code: gl

απεικόνιση

code: el

roman: apeikónisi

οραματισμός

roman: oramatismós

映像化

code: ja

alt: えいぞうか

roman: eizōka

可視化

alt: かしか

roman: kashika

視覚化

alt: しかくか

roman: shikakuka

pembayangan

code: ms

wizualizacja

code: pl

vizualizare

code: ro

визуализа́ция

code: ru

представле́ние

roman: predstavlénije

изображе́ние

roman: izobražénije

visualisering

code: sv

biswalisasyon

code: tl

delweddoliad

code: cy

visualització

sense: computing: a visual representation of data

көрсетушілік

code: kk

roman: körsetuşılık

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English visualize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English visualization
From visualize + -ation.

visualize

-ation

expansion:
Etymology tree
English visualize
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English visualization
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "visualization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="visualization">
From visualize + -ation.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-عُثمان (Middle river exports)-visualization.wav


плавный

links: smooth smooth

links: even even

text: пла́вная речь

roman: plávnaja rečʹ

translation: fluent speech

english: fluent speech

links: fluent fluent

links: flowing flowing

links: easy easy

links: light light

ru-adj

пла́вный

adv: пла́вно

expansion: пла́вный • (plávnyj) (comparative (по)плавне́е or (по)плавне́й, adverb пла́вно, abstract noun пла́вность)

forms:
пла́вный (canonical)
plávnyj (romanization)
(по)плавне́е (comparative)
(по)плавне́й (comparative)
пла́вно (adverb)
пла́вность (abstract-noun)
пла́вный (masculine nominative)
пла́вное (neuter nominative)
пла́вная (feminine nominative)
пла́вные (nominative plural)
пла́вного (genitive masculine neuter)
пла́вной (feminine genitive)
пла́вных (genitive plural)
пла́вному (dative masculine neuter)
пла́вной (dative feminine)
пла́вным (dative plural)
пла́вного (accusative animate masculine)
пла́вное (accusative neuter)
пла́вную (accusative feminine)
пла́вных (accusative animate plural)
пла́вный (accusative inanimate masculine)
пла́вные (accusative inanimate plural)
пла́вным (instrumental masculine neuter)
пла́вной (feminine instrumental)
пла́вною (feminine instrumental)
пла́вными (instrumental plural)
пла́вном (masculine neuter prepositional)
пла́вной (feminine prepositional)
пла́вных (plural prepositional)
пла́вен (masculine short-form)
пла́вно (neuter short-form)
плавна́ (feminine short-form)
пла́вна (feminine short-form)
пла́вны (plural short-form)

etymology_text: пла́вать (plávatʹ) + -ный (-nyj)

af

пла́вать

-ный

expansion: пла́вать (plávatʹ) + -ный (-nyj)

ipa: [ˈpɫavnɨj]

audio: Ru-плавный.ogg


плавный

links: linguistics linguistics

links: liquid liquid

links: r r

links: l l

raw_glosses: (linguistics) liquid (the consonant r or l)

ru-noun+

expansion: пла́вный • (plávnyj) m inan (genitive пла́вного, nominative plural пла́вные, genitive plural пла́вных)

forms:
пла́вный (canonical inanimate masculine)
plávnyj (romanization)
пла́вного (genitive)
пла́вные (nominative plural)
пла́вных (genitive plural)
пла́вный (nominative singular)
пла́вные (nominative plural)
пла́вного (genitive singular)
пла́вных (genitive plural)
пла́вному (dative singular)
пла́вным (dative plural)
пла́вный (accusative singular)
пла́вные (accusative plural)
пла́вным (instrumental singular)
пла́вными (instrumental plural)
пла́вном (prepositional singular)
пла́вных (plural prepositional)

audio: Ru-плавный.ogg


弱肉強食

links:
survival of the fittest
survival of the fittest

links:
law of the jungle
law of the jungle

glosses: survival of the fittest; law of the jungle

pos: proverb

head

zh

proverb

expansion: 弱肉強食

弱肉強食

ruby: 弱 じゃく

ruby: 肉 にく

ruby: 強 きょう

ruby: 食 しょく

roman: jakunikukyōshoku

약육강식(弱肉強食)

roman: yagyukgangsik

zh_pron: ruòròuqiángshí

zh_pron: ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄡˋ ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄕˊ

zh_pron: joek⁶ juk⁶ koeng⁴ sik⁶

zh_pron: ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄖㄡˋ ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄕˊ

zh_pron: ruòròuciángshíh

zh_pron: rwò-ròu-chyáng-shŕ

zh_pron: ruohrowchyangshyr

zh_pron: жожоуцянши

roman: žožoucjanši

ipa: /ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

zh_pron: yeuhk yuhk kèuhng sihk

zh_pron: joek⁹ juk⁹ koeng⁴ sik⁹

zh_pron: yêg⁶ yug⁶ kêng⁴ xig⁶

ipa: /jœːk̚² jʊk̚² kʰœːŋ²¹ sɪk̚²/

literal_meaning: weak (is the) meat, strong eats (the meat); if you are weak, you are the meat; if you are strong, you eat the meat

forms: 弱肉强食 (Simplified-Chinese)


弱肉強食

ja-noun

じゃくにく きょうしょく

hhira: じゃくにくきょうしょく

expansion: 弱(じゃく)肉(にく)強(きょう)食(しょく) • (jakuniku kyōshoku) ^(←じゃくにくきょうしょく (zyakunikukyousyoku)?)

forms:
弱肉強食 ^ (canonical)
jakuniku kyōshoku (romanization)
zyakunikukyousyoku (romanization)
じゃくにくきょうしょく (hiragana historical)

ipa: [d͡ʑa̠kɯ̟ɲ̟ikɯ̟ kʲo̞ːɕo̞kɯ̟]

other: じゃくにく・きょーしょく

other: じゃくにくきょーしょく


弱肉強食

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 약육강식 약육강식#Korean

glosses: hanja form of 약육강식 (“law of the jungle”)

약육강식

extra: law of the jungle

ko-noun

hangeul: 약육강식

expansion: 弱肉強食 • (yagyukgangsik) (hangeul 약육강식)

forms:
yagyukgangsik (romanization)
약육강식 (hangeul)


Tyler

links: surname surname

links: tiler tiler

glosses: An English surname originating as an occupation for a tiler.

text: However, the whippet-like appearance of most Tyler Corp. executives suggests what McKinney really wants is a spring-legged crew that can run its competitors into the ground. - - - It's no coincidence, either, that his seven-year-old son is named Tyler.

ref: 1930, Henry Robinson Luce, Fortune, Time, inc:

text:
"Yeah, I guess. I'm part Ty Cobb and Babe Ruth - on paper."
Zermatt sucked his teeth, still dubious. "I thought Cobb was Tyrus."
"Sounded too foreign for my mom or something. And there was some Scottish rebel named Tyler - maybe a cousin, so they compromised. It's kind of presidential, too, I guess. And my middle name is for - da-dum! - George Herman Ruth."

ref: 1977, Peter Tauber, The Last Best Hope, →ISBN, page 78:

text: Cracks in the skin resulting from dryness can also increase the risk of skin infections, Dr. Tyler Barrett, Professor of Emergency Medicine at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, previously told CNN.

ref: 2025 February 10, Monica Haider, “Dermatologists share how to treat dry skin”, in CNN, archived from the original on 12 Mar 2025:

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A male given name transferred from the surname.

raw_glosses: (uncommon relative to the male given name) A female given name transferred from the surname, of 1980s and later usage.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Gilchrist County
Gilchrist County#English

links: Florida Florida#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Gilchrist County, Florida.

links: city city

links:
Lincoln County
Lincoln County#English

links: Minnesota Minnesota#English

glosses: A city in Lincoln County, Minnesota; named for land agent and newspaper editor C. B. Tyler.

links:
Pemiscot County
Pemiscot County#English

links: Missouri Missouri#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Pemiscot County, Missouri; named for lumber businessman H. A. Tyler.

links:
county seat
county seat

links:
Smith County
Smith County#English

links: Texas Texas#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Smith County, Texas; named for John Tyler, 10th president of the United States.

links:
Spokane County
Spokane County#English

links: Washington Washington#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Spokane County, Washington.

links:
ghost town
ghost town

links:
Madera County
Madera County#English

links: California California#English

glosses: A ghost town in Madera County, California.

en-proper noun

s

expansion: Tyler (countable and uncountable, plural Tylers)

forms:
Tylers (plural)
Tylor (alternative)
Tiler (alternative)
Tylor (alternative)
Tylar (alternative)

Ty

sense: diminutive of given name

etymology_text: From Middle English Tyler, Tylere, Tygler, Tygheler, Tyghelere, Tyghelare, Tygelere, from Middle English tiler, tylere, tylare, tylier (“tiler”).

inh

enm

Tyler

expansion: Middle English Tyler

der

tiler

expansion: Middle English tiler

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tyler.wav


arenero

links: sand sand

links: politics politics

links: derogatory derogatory

links:
El Salvador
El Salvador

raw_glosses: (politics, El Salvador, often derogatory) Of or pertaining to the Nationalist Republican Alliance of El Salvador.

es-adj

expansion: arenero (feminine arenera, masculine plural areneros, feminine plural areneras)

forms:
arenera (feminine)
areneros (masculine plural)
areneras (feminine plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish arena
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -ārius
Spanish -ero
Spanish arenero
From arena + -ero.

ety

es

arena

-ero

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish arena
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -ārius
Spanish -ero
Spanish arenero
[Appendix:Glossary#nominalization|Nominalization]] of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ero", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "arenero", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="arenero">
From arena + -ero.

ipa: /aɾeˈneɾo/

rhymes: -eɾo


arenero

links: sandbox sandbox

links:
litter box
litter box

links:
dune buggy
dune buggy

links:
sand trap
sand trap

es-noun

expansion: arenero m (plural areneros)

forms: areneros (plural)


arenero

links: dealer dealer

links: vendor vendor

links: bullfighting bullfighting

links: keeper keeper

raw_glosses: (politics, El Salvador, often derogatory) A member or supporter of the Nationalist Republican Alliance of El Salvador.

expansion: arenero m (plural areneros, feminine arenera, feminine plural areneras)

forms:
areneros (plural)
arenera (feminine)
areneras (feminine plural)


chuck steak

links: beef beef

links: shoulder shoulder

links: bone bone

glosses: A particular cut of beef, containing part of the shoulder bones.

en-noun

expansion: chuck steak (countable and uncountable, plural chuck steaks)

forms: chuck steaks (plural)

etuselkä

code: fi

sense: meat

høyrygg

code: nb

acém

code: pt