exotoxin

links: toxin toxin

links: microorganism microorganism

glosses: Any toxin secreted by a microorganism into the surrounding environment.

en-noun

expansion: exotoxin (plural exotoxins)

forms: exotoxins (plural)

exotoxina

code: ca

sense: any toxin secreted by a microorganism into surrounding environment

egzotoksyna

code: pl

э̀кзотокси́н

roman: èkzotoksín

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs
Proto-Hellenic *eks
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.
English exo-
Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ineclip.
English -in
English toxin
English exotoxin
From exo- + toxin.

toxin

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs
Proto-Hellenic *eks
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.
English exo-
Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ineclip.
English -in
English toxin
English exotoxin
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁eǵʰs", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*eks", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔξω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "bow", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τόξον", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-kos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-κός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξῐκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξικόν", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "toxicum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "clip.", "keyword_label" : "Clipping of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "toxin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exotoxin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="exotoxin">
From exo- + toxin.


endotoxin

text: It may resemble the factor 5 in Salmonella, a heat-labile determinant on the endotoxin molecule which, because of its superficial location, blocks the agglutination reaction of the deeper heat-stable O antigens in the same way as do the Vi and K antigens.

ref: 1966, Karina Dzintars Burda, A Study of Heat-labile Superficial Somatic Antigen of Vibrio Fetus, page 41:

type: quotation

glosses: Any toxin secreted by a microorganism and released into the surrounding environment only when it dies.

pos: noun

expansion: endotoxin (plural endotoxins)

forms: endotoxins (plural)

endotoxina

sense: any toxin secreted by a microorganism that is released into surrounding environment only when it dies

endotoxin

code: cs

endotoksiini

code: fi

endotoxine

code: fr

ενδοτοξίνη

code: el

roman: endotoxíni

endotoxin

code: hu

inneitur

code: is

endotossina

code: it

endotoxina

code: pt

endotoxină

code: ro

эндотокси́н

code: ru

roman: endotoksín

endotoxina

code: es

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ineclip.
English -in
English toxin
English endotoxin
From endo- + toxin.

ety

en

:af

endo-

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ineclip.
English -in
English toxin
English endotoxin
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁n̥dóm", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*éndon", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔνδον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "bow", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τόξον", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-kos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-κός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξῐκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξικόν", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "toxicum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "clip.", "keyword_label" : "Clipping of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "toxin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endotoxin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="endotoxin">
From endo- + toxin.


exotoxic

links: exotoxin exotoxin

glosses: of, related to, or caused by an exotoxin

pos: adj

head

adjective

expansion: exotoxic

exotòxic

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.
English exo-
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Italic *-kos
Latin -cus
Latin toxicusbor.
French toxiquebor.
English toxic
English exotoxic
From exo- + toxic.

exo-

toxic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek ἔξω (éxō)der.
English exo-
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Italic *-kos
Latin -cus
Latin toxicusbor.
French toxiquebor.
English toxic
English exotoxic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐκ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔξω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξῐκός", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξικόν", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "toxicum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-cus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "toxicus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "toxique", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "toxic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exotoxic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="exotoxic">
From exo- + toxic.


endotoxic

links: endotoxin endotoxin

glosses: Of, related to, or caused by an endotoxin.

en-adj

expansion: endotoxic (comparative more endotoxic, superlative most endotoxic)

forms:
more endotoxic (comparative)
most endotoxic (superlative)

endotòxic

sense: of, related to, or caused by an endotoxin

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Italic *-kos
Latin -cus
Latin toxicusbor.
French toxiquebor.
English toxic
English endotoxic
From endo- + toxic.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
Ancient Greek τόξον (tóxon)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξῐκός (toxĭkós)
Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón)der.
Latin toxicum
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Italic *-kos
Latin -cus
Latin toxicusbor.
French toxiquebor.
English toxic
English endotoxic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁n̥dóm", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*éndon", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔνδον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "bow", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τόξον", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-kos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-κός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξῐκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "τοξικόν", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "toxicum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "adjectives", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-cus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "toxicus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "toxique", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "toxic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endotoxic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="endotoxic">
From endo- + toxic.


exotropia

links: medicine medicine

links: strabismus strabismus

links: eye eye

links: deviate deviate

links: outwards outwards

raw_glosses: (medicine) A form of strabismus in which the eyes deviate outwards.

en-noun

expansion: exotropia (countable and uncountable, plural exotropias)

forms: exotropias (plural)

etymology_text: From exo- + -tropia, from Ancient Greek -τροπία (-tropía), from τρόπος (trópos, “a turn”).

af

exo-

-tropia

expansion: exo- + -tropia

uder

grc

-τροπία

expansion: Ancient Greek -τροπία (-tropía)


opthalmologist

links: ophthalmologist ophthalmologist#English

head

misspelling

expansion: opthalmologist


agonists

links: agonist agonist#English

noun form

expansion: agonists


antagonizes

links: antagonize antagonize#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of antagonize

pos: verb

verb form

expansion: antagonizes

forms: antagonises (alternative)


antagonizes

links: antagonizar antagonizar#Portuguese

glosses: second-person singular present subjunctive of antagonizar

pt


antagonizing

text: In other words, agents are more persuaded by anti-establishment frames when the establishment is both more antagonizing and more resistant to change.

ref: 2002, Nick Crossley, Making Sense Of Social Movements, page 138:

text: He had a kind of pugnacity about him that could be very antagonizing.

ref: 2008, Barry Cooper, Jodi Bruhn, Voegelin Recollected: Conversations on a Life, page 132:

text: The actions of such group or movement become more and more antagonizing to actions of other groups or movements over time.

ref: 2020, Jonathan Matusitz, Global Jihad in Muslim and non-Muslim Contexts, page 323:

links: antagonize antagonize

en-adj

expansion: antagonizing (comparative more antagonizing, superlative most antagonizing)

forms:
more antagonizing (comparative)
most antagonizing (superlative)
antagonising (alternative)


antagonizing

glosses: present participle and gerund of antagonize

head

expansion: antagonizing

forms: antagonising (alternative)


antagonized

glosses: simple past and past participle of antagonize

expansion: antagonized

forms: antagonised (alternative)


antagonized

links: antagonistic antagonistic

raw_glosses: (medicine, especially describing a muscle) Having been acted on by antagonistic forces.

qualifier: especially describing a muscle

links: aggravated aggravated

raw_glosses: (of a person or group) Having been aggravated or made into an enemy.

en-adj

expansion: antagonized (comparative more antagonized, superlative most antagonized)

forms:
more antagonized (comparative)
most antagonized (superlative)
antagonised (alternative)


antagonise

links:
British English
British English

glosses: Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of antagonize.

en-verb

expansion: antagonise (third-person singular simple present antagonises, present participle antagonising, simple past and past participle antagonised)

forms:
antagonises (present singular third-person)
antagonising (participle present)
antagonised (participle past)
antagonised (past)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-antagonise.wav


chupacabra

text: For quotations using this term, see Citations:chupacabra.

links: cryptozoology cryptozoology

links: chupacabras chupacabras#English

raw_glosses: (cryptozoology, sometimes proscribed) Alternative form of chupacabras.

en-noun

expansion: chupacabra (plural chupacabras)

forms:
chupacabras (plural)
chupacabras (alternative)

etymology_text: Variant spelling of chupacabras used in English cryptozoological publications by misanalysis of the Spanish chupacabras as a plural.

bor

es

chupacabras

expansion: Spanish chupacabras

ipa: /ˌt͡ʃʰupəˈkʰabɹə/


tillsammans

links: together together

text: Vi är tillsammans.

translation: We're a couple.

english: We're a couple.

type: example

text: Han är tillsammans med henne.

translation: He's in relationship with her.

english: He's in relationship with her.

pos: adv

head

sv

adverb

expansion: tillsammans

sv-adv

expansion: tillsammans (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Old Swedish til saman, til samans, from Middle Low German tosamene. Cognate with Danish tilsammen, Norwegian Bokmål til sammen, tilsammen, German zusammen, Saterland Frisian tousommen, Middle English tosamen, Dutch tezamen and Luxembourgish zesummen.

inh

gmq-osw

til saman

expansion: Old Swedish til saman

der

gml

tosamene

expansion: Middle Low German tosamene

cog

da

tilsammen

expansion: Danish tilsammen

nb

til sammen

expansion: Norwegian Bokmål til sammen

de

zusammen

expansion: German zusammen

stq

tousommen

expansion: Saterland Frisian tousommen

enm

tosamen

expansion: Middle English tosamen

nl

tezamen

expansion: Dutch tezamen

lb

zesummen

expansion: Luxembourgish zesummen

ipa: /tɪ(l)ˈsamans/


eurosids I

links: clade clade#English

links: rosids rosids#Translingual

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade rosids.

pos: name

head

mul

proper noun

expansion: eurosids I

fabids

sense: clade

Eukaryota

sense: clade in rosids

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Plantae

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Viridiplantae

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Streptophyta

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Embryophyta

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Tracheophyta

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Spermatophytina

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

rosids

english: clades

translation: clades

Celastrales

english: order

translation: order

etymology_text: eu- (“true, typical”) + rosids

prefix

eu

t1: true, typical

rosids

expansion: eu- (“true, typical”) + rosids


eurosids II

links: malvid malvid

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade rosids – now often malvids.

head

expansion: eurosids II

Malvidae

english: subclass

translation: subclass


rosid

links: botany botany

links: rosids rosids

en-adj

expansion: rosid (not comparable)

etymology_text: From translingual Rosa (“genus name”) + -id.

der

mul

Rosa

genus name

expansion: translingual Rosa (“genus name”)

suf

-id

expansion: -id


rosid

en-noun

expansion: rosid (plural rosids)

forms: rosids (plural)


asterids

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade superasterids.

head

expansion: asterids

Lamiales

english: orders in lamiids

translation: orders in lamiids

Dipsacales

english: orders in campanulids

translation: orders in campanulids

Ericales

english: basal orders

translation: basal orders

euasterids I

alt: lamiids

euasterids II

alt: campanulids

etymology_text: Presumably inspired by subclass Asteridae, the members of which are also in the clade asterids.

taxlink

Asteridae

family

expansion: Asteridae


asterids

links: asterid asterid#English

head

noun form


fabids

links: eurosids eurosids#Translingual

links:
eurosids I
eurosids I#Translingual

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade eurosids – introduced as a more user-friendly alternate for eurosids I.

expansion: fabids

Oxalidales

english: orders in COM clade

translation: orders in COM clade

Rosales

english: orders in nitrogen-fixing clade

translation: orders in nitrogen-fixing clade

malvids

sense: clade in eurosids

english: clade

translation: clade

etymology_text: Faba (“genus name”) + -id + -s (with -ids as an informal suffix used to name clades)

suf

-s

expansion: -id + -s


fabids

raw_glosses: (botany) Introduced as a more user-friendly alternate for eurosids I.

en-noun

p

expansion: fabids pl (plural only)

etymology_text: presumably based on subclass Fabidae

taxlink

Fabidae

subclass

expansion: Fabidae


malvids

links:
eurosids II
eurosids II#Translingual

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade eurosids – eurosids II.

head

expansion: malvids

etymology_text: Malva (“genus name”) + -id + -s (with -ids as an informal suffix used to name clades)


malvids

links: malvid malvid#English


euasterids I

links: asterids asterids#Translingual

links: APG APG

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade asterids – one of the principal groups of flowering plants, used in the APG (1998), APG II (2003), and APG III (2009) systems.

expansion: euasterids I

lamiids

sense: clade within asterids

Icacinales

english: orders within euasterids

translation: orders within euasterids

word: Vahliaceae - unassigned families within euasterids

euasterids II

alt: =campanulids

etymology_text: eu- (“true, typical”) + asterids

prefix

asterids

expansion: eu- (“true, typical”) + asterids


links: quǎn quǎn#Mandarin

pos: romanization

cmn-pinyin

expansion: quan³ (Zhuyin ㄑㄩㄢˇ)

forms: ㄑㄩㄢˇ (Bopomofo)


links: music music

links:
a due
a due#Italian

it-adj

expansion: a2 (invariable)


links: á á#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: a² (Zhuyin ㄚˊ)

forms:
a² (canonical)
ㄚˊ (Bopomofo)


links: 𒀉 𒀉#Sumerian

𒀉

extra: a₂

head

sux

romanization


ǎ

text: Té bàp, ǎ tsə́ te'.

translation: Pull out the meat, it's overcooked.

english: Pull out the meat, it's overcooked.

text: Ǎ pô'

translation: It is (so).

english: It is (so).

links: it it

links: this this

pos: pron

bbj

pronoun

expansion: ǎ

gaə̌

sense: Subject pronouns

á

sense: Direct object pronouns


ǎ

links:
Hanyu Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin

links: 啊 啊#Chinese

links: 𫮄 𫮄#Chinese

links: 𮥀 𮥀#Chinese

cmn-pinyin

expansion: ǎ (a³, Zhuyin ㄚˇ)

forms:
ㄚˇ (Bopomofo)
a (alternative nonstandard)


ǎ

links:
a
a/languages M to Z#Romani

links: háček háček#English

raw_glosses: (International Standard) The letter with a with the háček.

qualifier: International Standard

pos: character

forms: Ǎ (uppercase)

ipa: /ʲa/


links:
a
a/languages M to Z#Mandarin

expansion: a⁵ (Zhuyin ˙ㄚ)

forms:
a⁵ (canonical)
˙ㄚ (Bopomofo)


links: 𒀝 𒀝#Sumerian

𒀝

extra: a₅


dāng

links: 儅 儅#Chinese

links: 𰁸 𰁸#Chinese

links: 噹 噹#Chinese

links: 当 当#Chinese

links: 澢 澢#Chinese

links: 𭰎 𭰎#Chinese

links: 璫 璫#Chinese

links: 珰 珰#Chinese

links: 當 當#Chinese

links: 簹 簹#Chinese

links: 筜 筜#Chinese

links: 艡 艡#Chinese

links: 蟷 蟷#Chinese

links: 𬠅 𬠅#Chinese

links: 襠 襠#Chinese

links: 裆 裆#Chinese

links: 鐺 鐺#Chinese

links: 铛 铛#Chinese

expansion: dāng (dang¹, Zhuyin ㄉㄤ)

forms:
ㄉㄤ (Bopomofo)
dang (alternative nonstandard)
dāŋ (alternative)


links: Jyutping Jyutping

links: 燈 燈#Cantonese

links: 灯 灯#Cantonese

ipa: [tɐŋ˥]


links: dāng dāng#Mandarin

expansion: dang¹ (Zhuyin ㄉㄤ)

forms: ㄉㄤ (Bopomofo)


euasterids II

links: clade clade#English

links: asterids asterids#Translingual

links: APG APG

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade asterids – one of the main groupings of flowering plants in the APG system.

head

expansion: euasterids II

campanulids

sense: clade of asterids

Eukaryota

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Plantae

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Viridiplantae

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Desfontainia spinosa

english: unassigned species

translation: unassigned species

Sphenstemon

english: unassigned genera

translation: unassigned genera

Tribelaceae

english: unassigned families

translation: unassigned families


lamiids

links:
euasterids I
euasterids I#Translingual

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade asterids – synonym of euasterids I.

expansion: lamiids

Streptophyta

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Embryophyta

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Tracheophyta

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Spermatophytina

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

asterids

english: clades

translation: clades

Boraginales

english: core orders

translation: core orders

campanulids

sense: clade in asterids

etymology_text: From Lamium, the type genus (from which the type family, Lamiaceae, type order, Lamiales, etc. are named), from Latin lamium (“deadnettle”). Coined by Armen Takhtajan.

taxfmt

Lamium

genus

expansion: Lamium

Lamiaceae

expansion: Lamiaceae

Lamiales

order

expansion: Lamiales

bor

la

lamium

t: deadnettle

expansion: Latin lamium (“deadnettle”)

coin

Armen Takhtajan

expansion: Coined by Armen Takhtajan


lamiids

links: botany botany

links:
euasterids I
euasterids I

en-noun

sg: lamiid

expansion: lamiids pl (normally plural, singular lamiid)

forms: lamiid (singular)

etymology_text: Presumably based on subclass Lamiidae

taxlink

Lamiidae

expansion: Lamiidae


campanulids

glosses: A taxonomic clade within the clade asterids.

head

expansion: campanulids

Aquifoliales

english: order

translation: order

Ericales

english: basal orders

translation: basal orders

etymology_text: From Campanulidae.

Campanulidae

expansion: Campanulidae


campanulids

links:
euasterids II
euasterids II

en-noun

expansion: campanulids pl (plural only)

etymology_text: Presumably based on subclass Campanulidae


campanulids

links: campanulid campanulid#English

head

en


injudicious

text: By introducing, into any Composition, Personages and Actions, foreign to each other, an injudicious Author loses that Communication of Emotions, by which alone he can interest the Heart, and raise the Passions to their proper Height and Period.

ref: 1748, David Hume, An Enquiry concerning Human Understanding, London: A. Millar, Essay 3, page 45:

text: In a general light, private theatricals are open to some objections, but as we are circumstanced, I must think it would be highly injudicious, and more than injudicious, to attempt any thing of the kind.

ref: 1814 May 9, [Jane Austen], chapter XIII, in Mansfield Park: […], volume I, London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC, pages 260–261:

text: “What happens when an editorial assistant on a weekly paper lets the bosses in for substantial libel damages?” He was able to answer that one. “He gets the push and, what's more, finds it pretty damned difficult to land another job. He's on the blacklist.” I saw what he meant. These birds who run weekly papers believe in watching the pennies. They like to get all that's coming to them and when the stuff, instead of pouring in, starts pouring out as the result of an injudicious move on the part of a unit of the staff, what they do to that unit is plenty.

ref: 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XIII, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, →OCLC:

links: poor poor#Adjective

links: judgement judgement

links: judged judge#Verb

glosses: Showing poor judgement; not well judged.

en-adj

expansion: injudicious (comparative more injudicious, superlative most injudicious)

forms:
more injudicious (comparative)
most injudicious (superlative)

неблагоразумен

code: bg

sense: showing poor judgement; not well judged

roman: neblagorazumen

безразсъден

roman: bezrazsǎden

onwijs

code: nl

unklug

code: de

безра́суден

code: mk

roman: bezrásuden

нера́зумен

roman: nerázumen

neuvriwnyssagh

code: gv

неблагоразумный

roman: neblagorazumnyj

необдуманный

roman: neobdumannyj

omdömeslös

code: sv

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-bor.
Middle English in-
English in-
English judicious
English injudicious
From in- + judicious.

ety

:af

in-

judicious

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-bor.
Middle English in-
English in-
English judicious
English injudicious
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "in-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "judicious", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "injudicious", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="injudicious">
From in- + judicious.

ipa: /ˌɪnd͡ʒʊˈdɪʃəs/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-injudicious.wav

rhymes: -ɪʃəs


asterid

text: He concludes that Echinocystis is an echinid and not a cystid; and that Palæodiscus is an echinid and not an asterid.

ref: 1897, The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, page 239:

links: zoology zoology

en-noun

expansion: asterid (plural asterids)

forms: asterids (plural)


asterid

en-adj

expansion: asterid (not comparable)


military load class

glosses: One of the numbered classes in a standard system that categorizes routes, bridges, or rafts according to the load they can carry. Vehicles are also assigned class number(s) indicating the minimum class of route, bridge, or raft they are authorized to use.

en-noun

expansion: military load class (plural military load classes)

forms: military load classes (plural)


military load classification

links: system system

links: load load

links: carry carry

glosses: A standard North Atlantic Treaty Organization system in which a route and aircraft, bridge, or raft is assigned class number(s) representing the load it can carry; vehicles are also assigned class number(s) indicating the maximum class of route, bridge, or raft they are authorized to use.

expansion: military load classification


MLC

links: military military

links:
military load classification
military load classification#English

raw_glosses: (military) Initialism of military load classification.

links: electronics electronics

links:
multi-level cell
multi-level cell#English

raw_glosses: (countable, electronics) Initialism of multi-level cell.

links:
mid-life crisis
mid-life crisis#English

links:
member of legislative council
member of legislative council#English

glosses: Initialism of member of legislative council.

expansion: MLC (plural MLCs)

forms: MLCs (plural)

SLC

sense: multi level cell

english: single-level cell

translation: single-level cell

TLC

english: triple-level cell

translation: triple-level cell

QLC

english: quad-level cell

translation: quad-level cell


Abundantius

links:
given name
given name

links: Abundius Abundius#Latin

la-proper noun

expansion: Abundantius m (genitive Abundantiī or Abundantī); second declension

forms:
Abundantiī (genitive)
Abundantī (genitive)
Abundantius (nominative singular)
Abundantiī (nominative plural)
Abundantiī (genitive singular)
Abundantī (genitive singular)
Abundantiōrum (genitive plural)
Abundantiō (dative singular)
Abundantiīs (dative plural)
Abundantium (accusative singular)
Abundantiōs (accusative plural)
Abundantiō (ablative singular)
Abundantiīs (ablative plural)
Abundantī (singular vocative)
Abundantiī (plural vocative)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


Abbondanzio

it-proper noun

m

expansion: Abbondanzio m

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin Abundius.

ety

it

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "Abbondanzio", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="Abbondanzio">

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

Abundius

expansion: Latin Abundius

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin Abundius


Abbondazio

it-proper noun

expansion: Abbondazio m

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "Abbondazio", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="Abbondazio">


Abbondio

it-proper noun

expansion: Abbondio m

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "Abbondio", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="Abbondio">

forms: Bondio (alternative)


Abbondio

links: surname surname

mfbysense

expansion: Abbondio m or f by sense


brouillard

text: Deux heures du matin, se disait-il, moins dix degrés, un brouillard à couper au couteau, un quartier sans intérêt, un mot de passe débile, quelques sous-officiers et sentinelles sans la moindre motivation et cinq cents troufions qui roupillent en attendant le jus tiède du matin [...]

ref: 2010, Michel Castaigna, La Dictée miraculeuse, page 37:

english: Two o'clock in the morning, he thought, minus ten degrees, a pea-souper of a fog, nothing interesting in the area, a stupid password, a few NCOs and sentries who had not a shred of motivation, and five-hundred squaddies dozing off as they waited for their warm juice in the morning […]

links: fog fog

links: mist mist

links: finance finance#Noun

links: daybook daybook

fr-noun

expansion: brouillard m (plural brouillards)

forms: brouillards (plural)

etymology_text: From brouiller + -ard, restructuring of an older brouillas, derived from the same verb.

af

fr

brouiller

-ard

expansion: brouiller + -ard

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-brouillard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-brouillard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-brouillard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-brouillard.wav

note: Grenoble

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-brouillard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-brouillard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-T. Le Berre-brouillard.wav

note: Hérault

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-brouillard.wav

note: Massy

note: Somain


Adelger

glosses: a male given name from Old High German, of rare usage

de-proper noun

expansion: Adelger m (proper noun, strong, genitive Adelgers or Adelger)

forms:
Adelgers (genitive)
Adelger (genitive)
Adalger (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old High German Adalgēr, from Proto-West Germanic *Aþalagaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *Aþalagaizaz. Equivalent to Adel (“nobility”) + Ger (“throwing spear”). Cognate with English Alger, Elgar.

inh

de

goh

Adalgēr

expansion: Old High German Adalgēr

gmw-pro

*Aþalagaiʀ

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *Aþalagaiʀ

gem-pro

*Aþalagaizaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *Aþalagaizaz

Adel

t1: nobility

Ger

t2: throwing spear

cog

Alger

expansion: English Alger

audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller-Adelger.wav


Adalger

links: Adelger Adelger#German

glosses: a male given name from Old High German, of rare usage, variant of Adelger.

de-proper noun

expansion: Adalger m (proper noun, strong, genitive Adalgers or Adalger)

forms:
Adalgers (genitive)
Adalger (genitive)


Adalger

date: 9th C. CE

head

goh

proper nouns

head: Adalgēr

g: m

expansion: Adalgēr m

forms:
Adalgēr (canonical masculine)
Adalker (alternative)
Adalgaer (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *Aþalagaiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *Aþalagaizaz. Equivalent to adal (“nobility”) + gēr (“spear”). Cognate with English Alger, Elgar.

yesno

expansion: I

af

adal

gēr

t2: spear

expansion: adal (“nobility”) + gēr (“spear”)


Adalger

head

osx

proper noun

expansion: Adalgēr

forms:
Adalgēr (canonical)
Adilgēr (alternative)


snakebit

text: Bob was feeling snakebit after losing four games.

links:
bad luck
bad luck

links: unlucky unlucky

raw_glosses: (informal) Experiencing a period of bad luck; unlucky.

text: This was followed by the BP oil spill, which made him look snakebit.

ref: 2011 March 25, Peggy Noonan, “The Speech Obama Hasn't Given”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name):

links: Jumpy jumpy

raw_glosses: (informal) Jumpy, as if expecting to struck by sudden misfortune.

raw_glosses: (slang) Being drunk and high at the same time.

en-adj

expansion: snakebit (comparative more snakebit, superlative most snakebit)

forms:
more snakebit (comparative)
most snakebit (superlative)

etymology_text: From snake + bit.

compound

snake

bit

expansion: snake + bit

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-snakebit.wav


Elgar

raw_glosses: (rare) A male given name from Old English.

glosses:
A surname originating as a patronymic.
Edward Elgar, an English composer.

en-proper noun

expansion: Elgar

埃爾加 /埃尔加

code: yue

sense: male given name

roman: oi¹ ji⁵ gaa¹

埃爾加 /埃尔加

code: cmn

roman: Āi'ěrjiā

Jelger

code: fy

Æþelgar

code: ang

Aðalgeirr

code: non

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *albʰósder.
Proto-Germanic *albiz
Proto-West Germanic *albi
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeys-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoysós
Proto-Germanic *gaizaz
Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ
Proto-West Germanic *Albigaiʀ
Old English Ælfgār
Proto-Germanic *aþalą
Proto-Germanic *aþalaz
▲
Proto-Germanic *gaizaz
Proto-Germanic *Aþalagaizaz
Proto-West Germanic *Aþalagaiʀ
Old English Æþelgār
English Elgar
From Old English Ælfgār (from Proto-Germanic *Albigaizaz, equivalent to ælf (“elf”) + gār (“spear”)) and Old English Æþelgār (from Proto-Germanic *Aþalagaizaz, equivalent to æþele (“noble”) + gār (“spear”)).

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *albʰósder.
Proto-Germanic *albiz
Proto-West Germanic *albi
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeys-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoysós
Proto-Germanic *gaizaz
Proto-West Germanic *gaiʀ
Proto-West Germanic *Albigaiʀ
Old English Ælfgār
Proto-Germanic *aþalą
Proto-Germanic *aþalaz
▲
Proto-Germanic *gaizaz
Proto-Germanic *Aþalagaizaz
Proto-West Germanic *Aþalagaiʀ
Old English Æþelgār
English Elgar
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "white", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*albʰós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*albiz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*albi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "drive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰeys-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰoysós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*gaizaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*gaiʀ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*Albigaiʀ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ælf", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ang" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "gmw-pro", ":inh", "gem-pro:*gaizaz" ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*gaiʀ", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "gār", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "Ælfgār", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*aþalą", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*aþalaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "gem-pro", ":inh", "ine-pro:*ǵʰoysós" ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*gaizaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*Aþalagaizaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*Aþalagaiʀ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "æþele", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ang" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "ang", ":inh", "gmw-pro:*gaiʀ" ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "gār", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "Æþelgār", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Elgar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Elgar">

inh

ang

Ælfgār

expansion: Old English Ælfgār

*Albigaizaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *Albigaizaz

Æþelgār

expansion: Old English Æþelgār


Adalberto

links: Ethelbert Ethelbert#English

links: Alberto Alberto#Italian

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Ethelbert, older form of Alberto

it-proper noun

expansion: Adalberto m

etymology_text: From Latin Adalbertus, from Frankish *Aþalaberht.

der

Adalbertus

expansion: Latin Adalbertus

frk

*Aþalaberht

expansion: Frankish *Aþalaberht

rhymes: -ɛrto


Adalberto

links: Adalbertus Adalbertus#Latin

head

la

proper noun form

head: Adalbertō

expansion: Adalbertō

forms: Adalbertō (canonical)


Adalberto

pt-proper noun

expansion: Adalberto m (plural Adalbertos, feminine Adalberta, feminine plural Adalbertas)

forms:
Adalbertos (plural)
Adalberta (feminine)
Adalbertas (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From Latin Adalbertus, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *Aþalaberht. Doublet of Alberto.

der

pt

la

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *Aþalaberht

doublet

Alberto

expansion: Doublet of Alberto

ipa: [ɐ.ðaɫˈβɛɾ.tu]

parts: A dal ber to


Adalberto

links: Alberto Alberto#Spanish

links: Albert Albert#English

raw_glosses: a male given name, an older variant of Alberto [=Albert]

ipa: /adalˈbeɾto/

rhymes: -eɾto


Adalbrecht

links: Albert Albert#German

glosses: a male given name from Old High German, of rare usage, variant of Albert.

head

expansion: Adalbrecht

etymology_text: From Old High German, from adal (“noble”) + bert (“bright, illustrious”).

inh

expansion: Old High German

audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller-Adalbrecht.wav

forms:
Adalbert (alternative)
Adelbert (alternative)
Albert (alternative)
Albrecht (alternative)
Elbert (alternative)


sinistral

links: left left

links: Left-handed left-handed

links: zoology zoology

links: whorl whorl

links: spire spire

links: revolving revolve

raw_glosses: (zoology, of certain spiral shells) Having the whorls of the spire revolving or rising to the left; reversed.

links: geology geology

links:
left lateral
left lateral

raw_glosses: (geology) Having left lateral fault movement.

en-adj

expansion: sinistral (not comparable)

sinistrous

sense: of, facing, or on the left side

dextral

sense: antonym(s) of “of, facing, or on the left side”


sinistral

links: medicine medicine

en-noun

expansion: sinistral (plural sinistrals)

forms: sinistrals (plural)


sinistral

links: sinistral #English

de-adj

expansion: sinistral (strong nominative masculine singular sinistraler, not comparable)

forms:
sinistraler (masculine nominative singular strong)
sinistral (masculine predicative singular)
sinistral (feminine predicative singular)
sinistral (neuter predicative singular)
sinistral (plural predicative)
sinistraler (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
sinistrale (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
sinistrales (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
sinistrale (nominative plural strong without-article)
sinistralen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
sinistraler (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
sinistralen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
sinistraler (genitive plural strong without-article)
sinistralem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
sinistraler (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
sinistralem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
sinistralen (dative plural strong without-article)
sinistralen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
sinistrale (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
sinistrales (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
sinistrale (accusative plural strong without-article)
der sinistrale (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die sinistrale (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das sinistrale (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die sinistralen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des sinistralen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der sinistralen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des sinistralen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der sinistralen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem sinistralen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der sinistralen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem sinistralen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den sinistralen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den sinistralen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die sinistrale (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das sinistrale (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die sinistralen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein sinistraler (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine sinistrale (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein sinistrales (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
sinistralen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine sinistralen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines sinistralen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer sinistralen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines sinistralen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
sinistralen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner sinistralen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem sinistralen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer sinistralen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem sinistralen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
sinistralen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen sinistralen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen sinistralen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine sinistrale (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein sinistrales (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
sinistralen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine sinistralen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

ipa: [zinɪsˈtʁaːl]

parts: si nis t ral


parvis

links: courtyard courtyard

links: cathedral cathedral

glosses: An enclosed courtyard in front of a building, especially a cathedral.

links: portico portico

links: porch porch

links: church church

glosses: The porch of a church, or the room over it.

en-noun

expansion: parvis (plural parvises)

forms:
parvises (plural)
parvise (alternative)
pervis (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle English parvys, parvis, borrowed from Old French parvis, parevis, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah. Used since the Middle Ages to describe the court in front of St Peter's in Rome, and later, similar courts in front of other churches. Doublet of paradise.

inh

enm

parvys

expansion: Middle English parvys

der

fro

parvis

expansion: Old French parvis

paradīsus

expansion: Latin paradīsus

grc

παράδεισος

expansion: Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos)

ira-pro

*paridayjah

expansion: Proto-Iranian *paridayjah

doublet

paradise

expansion: Doublet of paradise


parvis

links: pairwise pairwise

head

da

adjective

neuter

parvis

f1accel-form: n|s

or

parvist

parvise

f3accel-form: e-form

f5accel-form: comd

f7accel-form: pred|supd

f9accel-form: attr|supd

expansion: parvis (neuter parvis or parvist, plural and definite singular attributive parvise)

da-adj

parvis

n2: parvist

parvise

forms:
parvis (neuter)
parvist (neuter)
parvise (attributive definite singular)
parvise (attributive plural)

etymology_text: From par (“pair”) + -vis (“-wise”).

suffix

par

vis

gloss1: pair

gloss2: -wise

expansion: par (“pair”) + -vis (“-wise”)

ipa: /ˈparviːˀs/

ipa: [ˈpʰɑːˌviːˀs]


parvis

links: pairs pairs

links:
two by two
two by two

head

adverb

expansion: parvis

ipa: [ˈpʰɑːˌviːˀs]


parvis

links: parvis parvis#English

links: forecourt forecourt

links: square square

fr-noun

expansion: parvis m (invariable)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French parvis, parevis, from Late Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah. Doublet of paradis.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French parvis

inh

la-lat

expansion: Late Latin paradīsus

doublet

paradis

expansion: Doublet of paradis


parvis

links: parvus parvus#Latin

glosses: dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of parvus

head

adjective form

head: parvīs

expansion: parvīs

forms: parvīs (canonical)


parvis

links:
in pairs
in pairs

nb

etymology_text: From par + -vis.

suffix

expansion: par + -vis


parvis

head

nn


parvis

sv

not comparable

-re

f2accel-form: comparative

-st

f3accel-form: superlative

expansion: parvis (not comparable)

forms:
parvis (indefinite positive)
parvist (indefinite neuter positive singular)
parvisa (indefinite plural positive)
parvise (archaic indefinite masculine plural positive)
parvise (definite masculine positive singular)
parvisa (definite positive)

etymology_text: par + -vis


chack

links: bridle bridle

glosses: To toss up the head frequently, as a horse to avoid the restraint of the bridle.

en-verb

expansion: chack (third-person singular simple present chacks, present participle chacking, simple past and past participle chacked)

forms:
chacks (present singular third-person)
chacking (participle present)
chacked (participle past)
chacked (past)

ipa: /t͡ʃæk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chack.wav


chack

text: Michael Chack pulled WAY up in the standings in his long [skate event]...but was chacked while we saw five guys skate worse!!

ref: 1998, Louis Epstein, “US National Men's Final RESULTS”, in rec.sport.skating.ice.figure (Usenet):

text: I'm hoping ABC doesn't chack her performance...how could they??

ref: 2002, Jonas, International Skating Union Discussion Boards: Figure Skating: Yukari Nakano, the reigning world jr silver medalist, landed a triple axel:

text: Did they chack Kostner's skate because of the fluff piece on the Russian pairs or not? I kind of like her and wanted to see her.

ref: 2004, Rex, “The Rest of Skate Canada: Phaneuf Rocks! The First Time I saw the Two Canadian Pairs Skate!”, in rec.sport.skating.ice.figure (Usenet):

links: broadcast broadcast

raw_glosses: (ice-skating, transitive) To not broadcast a medal-winning or otherwise memorable or crucial figure skating performance. This only occurs in a live broadcast because the network has to decide which programs to show and which to cut in the interest of time. If a skater is low in the rankings and several big names are set to skate later, that performance may be cut.

qualifier: ice-skating

etymology_text: From Michael Chack, an American figure skater whose bronze-medal-winning performance at the 1993 US National Championships was not broadcast on television because the producers did not think he would win a medal.


chack

text: Fieldfares which chacked as they rose from berried hedgerows and isolated thorns were in their winter quarters; they had yet to face a long sea crossing to nest.

ref: 1967, A year with the curlews: life on the Northern Pennines, page 16:

raw_glosses: (intransitive) Of birds: to make a sudden harsh call.

etymology_text: Imitative.


chack

links: snack snack

en-noun

expansion: chack (plural chacks)

forms: chacks (plural)


chack

text: I'll scatt his chacks, the emprent, saucy dog.

ref: 1865, Robert Hunt, Popular Romances of the West of England, page 281:

links: cheek cheek

raw_glosses: (Cornwall, obsolete) A cheek (part of the face).


yūn

links:
Hanyu Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin

links: 奫 奫#Chinese

links: 晕 晕#Chinese

links: 暈 暈#Chinese

links: 氳 氳#Chinese

links: 氲 氲#Chinese

links: 煴 煴#Chinese

links: 熅 熅#Chinese

links: 瘚 瘚#Chinese

links: 緼 緼#Chinese

links: 缊 缊#Chinese

links: 縕 縕#Chinese

links: 苑 苑#Chinese

links: 蒀 蒀#Chinese

links: 蒕 蒕#Chinese

links: 蝹 蝹#Chinese

links: 贇 贇#Chinese

links: 赟 赟#Chinese

links: 頳 頳#Chinese

links: 𲊼 𲊼#Chinese

cmn-pinyin

expansion: yūn (yun¹, Zhuyin ㄩㄣ)

forms: ㄩㄣ (Bopomofo)


links: yūn yūn#Mandarin

expansion: yun¹ (Zhuyin ㄩㄣ)


webpreneur

text: The New Breed of Internet Geek, proclaims a caption, Rockstar Webpreneur.

ref: 2014, The Creator of Rich Kids of Instagram, Maya Sloan, “Prologue”, in Rich Kids of Instagram, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 2:

links: entrepreneur entrepreneur

links: venture venture

links:
World Wide Web
World Wide Web

glosses: An entrepreneur whose venture relates to the World Wide Web.

en-noun

expansion: webpreneur (plural webpreneurs)

forms: webpreneurs (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *webʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *webaną
Proto-Germanic *wabją
Old English webb
Middle English web
English web
English -preneur
English webpreneur
From web + -preneur.

ety

:af

web

-preneur

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *webʰ-der.
Proto-Germanic *webaną
Proto-Germanic *wabją
Old English webb
Middle English web
English web
English -preneur
English webpreneur
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "weave", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*webʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*webaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*wabją", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "webb", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "web", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "web", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-preneur", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "webpreneur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="webpreneur">
From web + -preneur.

ipa: /ˌwɛb.pɹəˈnɜː/

ipa: /ˌwɛb.pɹəˈnʊɚ/

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)

rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ)


links: bú bú#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: bu² (Zhuyin ㄅㄨˊ)

forms: ㄅㄨˊ (Bopomofo)


production record

links: album album

links: single single

links:
electronic music
electronic music

links: producer producer

glosses: An album or single featuring original music production, typically electronic music pieces where a music producer is the primary contributing artist.

en-noun

expansion: production record (plural production records)

forms: production records (plural)


admonitions

links: admonition admonition#English

head

noun form

expansion: admonitions


admonitions

links: admonition admonition#Swedish

glosses: indefinite genitive singular of admonition


storylines

links: storyline storyline#English

expansion: storylines


links: lì lì#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: li⁴ (Zhuyin ㄌㄧˋ)

forms: ㄌㄧˋ (Bopomofo)


diesel generator

links: electricity electricity

links: engine engine

glosses: Any electricity generator powered by a diesel engine

en-noun

expansion: diesel generator (plural diesel generators)

forms: diesel generators (plural)


title: Buggins' turn

redirect: Buggins's turn

pos: hard-redirect


blatherer

expansion: blatherer (plural blatherers)

forms: blatherers (plural)

плямпало

sense: one who blathers

roman: pljampalo

дърдорко

roman: dǎrdorko

дрънкало

roman: drǎnkalo

бъбривец

roman: bǎbrivec

бърборко

roman: bǎrborko

etymology_text: From blather + -er.

ety

blather

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion: From blather + -er.


dhalayn

text: tɑ́lɑ̆ĭn tongue

ref: 1846, Horatio Hale, “Ethnography and philology”, in Reports of the United States Exploring Expedition, under the command of Charles Wilkes, volume VI:

text: Dãlain—the tongue.

ref: 1892, James Günther, “Grammar and Vocabulary of the Aboriginal Dialect called the Wirradhuri”, in John Fraser, editor, An Australian Language:

text: Tongue .... .... .... thallun.

ref: 1904, R. H. Mathews, “The Wiradyuri and other languages of New South Wales”, in The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, volume 34:

links: tongue tongue

head

wrh

nouns

expansion: dhalayn

etymology_text: From Proto-Central New South Wales *dhalañ, from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *calañ. Cognate with Ngiyambaa thalay and Gamilaraay thalay.

inh

aus-cww-pro

*dhalañ

expansion: Proto-Central New South Wales *dhalañ

aus-pam-pro

*calañ

expansion: Proto-Pama-Nyungan *calañ

cog

wyb

thalay

expansion: Ngiyambaa thalay

kld

expansion: Gamilaraay thalay

forms:
dãlain (alternative)
tɑ́lɑ̆ĭn (alternative)
thallun (alternative)


tɑ́lɑ̆ĭn

links: dhalayn dhalayn#Wiradjuri

head

noun

expansion: tɑ́lɑ̆ĭn


March fly

date: from 19th c.

links: Bibionidae Bibionidae#Translingual

links: flies fly

glosses: Any of the family Bibionidae of dark hairy flies.

text: Leo crushed a couple of March flies to death on his splendid mahogany thigh and looked at her speculatively.

ref: 1979, Thea Astley, Hunting the Wild Pineapple, Nelson, page 130:

text: There were other, less pleasant forms of life, too; March flies with a spike-like proboscis I thought would have no trouble going through a pine board.

ref: 1988, Tom Cole, Hell West and Crooked, Angus & Robertson, published 1995, page 237:

links: horseflies horsefly

links: Tabanidae Tabanidae#Translingual

raw_glosses: (Australia, New Zealand) Any of the bloodsucking horseflies of family Tabanidae.

links: Tipulidae Tipulidae#Translingual

links:
crane flies
crane fly

glosses: Tipula hortulana (syn. Bibio hortulanus), now of family Tipulidae of crane flies.

en-noun

expansion: March fly (plural March flies)

forms:
March flies (plural)
march fly (alternative)
marchfly (alternative)
Marchfly (alternative)

karvasääski

code: fi

sense: fly of the family Bibionidae

leniowaty

code: pl

tarhasääski

sense: Bibio hortulanus

biblion horticole

code: fr

audio: en-au-March fly.ogg


pirri

links: chest chest

head

expansion: pirri

etymology_text: From Proto-Central New South Wales *birriŋ, cognate with Gamilaraay biri and Wiradjuri birring.

inh

*birriŋ

expansion: Proto-Central New South Wales *birriŋ

cog

biri

expansion: Gamilaraay biri

birring

expansion: Wiradjuri birring


puntay

links: knee knee

head

expansion: puntay

etymology_text: Compare Wiradjuri buunggayn, buunggang.


purrpi

links: belly belly

expansion: purrpi

etymology_text: Compare Wiradjuri buurrbiyn.


puru

links: pure pure

ast

adjective

g: m-s

feminine singular

pura

f2accel-form: f|s

neuter singular

puro

f3accel-form: n

masculine plural

puros

f4accel-form: m|p

feminine plural

pures

f5accel-form: f|p

expansion: puru m sg (feminine singular pura, neuter singular puro, masculine plural puros, feminine plural pures)

ast-adj

pur

forms:
pura (feminine singular)
puro (neuter singular)
puros (masculine plural)
pures (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From Latin pūrus.

inh

la

pūrus

expansion: Latin pūrus

ipa: /ˈpuɾu/

rhymes: -uɾu


puru

text: purukumi

translation: chewing gum

english: chewing gum

links: pureminen pureminen#Finnish

raw_glosses: (rare outside compounds) synonym of pureminen (“biting, chewing”)

qualifier: rare outside compounds

pureminen

extra: biting, chewing

links: quantity quantity

links: fine fine

links: food food

links: bird bird

links: young young

glosses: A quantity of finely chewed food, such as a bird may give to its young.

text: Pelaajat istuivat penkillä katsellen sadetta, jauhaen juroina puruaan.

translation: The players sat on the bench watching the rain, glumly working their chews.

links: chaw chaw

links: chew chew

glosses: chaw, chew (plug or wad of chewing tobacco)

text: mahanpuru

translation: stomachache

english: stomachache

links: pathology pathology

links: ache ache

links: pain pain

raw_glosses: (pathology) ache, pain (gnawing, persistent pain, especially in stomach)

text: sahanpuru

translation: sawdust

english: sawdust

text: kutterinpuru

translation: cutter swarf

english: cutter swarf

links: dust dust

links: powder powder

links: swarf swarf

links: shaving shaving

links: filing filing

glosses: dust, powder, swarf, shaving(s), filing(s) (waste chips, shavings and dust from working a solid material)

head

fi

expansion: puru

fi-decl-valo

u

a

forms:
puru (nominative singular)
purut (nominative plural)
puru (accusative nominative singular)
purut (accusative nominative plural)
purun (accusative genitive singular)
purut (accusative genitive plural)
purun (genitive singular)
purujen (genitive plural)
purua (partitive singular)
puruja (partitive plural)
purussa (inessive singular)
puruissa (inessive plural)
purusta (elative singular)
puruista (elative plural)
puruun (illative singular)
puruihin (illative plural)
purulla (adessive singular)
puruilla (adessive plural)
purulta (ablative singular)
puruilta (ablative plural)
purulle (allative singular)
puruille (allative plural)
puruna (essive singular)
puruina (essive plural)
puruksi (singular translative)
puruiksi (plural translative)
purutta (abessive singular)
puruitta (abessive plural)
puruin (instructive plural)
puruni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
puruni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
puruni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
puruni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
purujeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
puruani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
purujani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
purussani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
puruissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
purustani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruuni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
puruihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
purullani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
purultani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
purulleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
purunani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
purukseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
puruikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
puruttani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
puruineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
purusi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
purusi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
purusi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
purusi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
purujesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
purujasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
purussasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
purustasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruusi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
purullasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
purultasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
purullesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
purunasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
puruiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
puruttasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
puruinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
purumme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
purumme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
purumme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
purumme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
purujemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
puruamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
purujamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
purussamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
puruissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
purustamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruumme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
puruihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
purullamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
purultamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
purullemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
purunamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
puruiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
puruttamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
puruinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
purunne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
purunne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
purunne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
purunne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
purujenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
purujanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
purussanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
purustanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruunne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
purullanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
purultanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
purullenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
purunanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
puruiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
puruttanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
puruinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
purunsa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
purunsa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
purunsa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
purunsa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
purunsa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
purunsa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
purunsa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
purujensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
puruaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
puruansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
purujaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
purujansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
purussaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
purussansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
puruissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
puruissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
purustaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
purustansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
puruistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
puruistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
puruunsa (illative possessive singular third-person)
puruihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
purullaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
purullansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
puruillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
puruillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
purultaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
purultansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
puruiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
puruiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
purulleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
purullensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
puruilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
puruillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
purunaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
purunansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
puruinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
puruinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
purukseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
puruksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
puruikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
puruiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
puruttaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
puruttansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
puruittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
puruittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
puruineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
puruinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

purus

sense: finely chewed food

mälli

sense: chaw

kipu

sense: pain

höylänpuru

sense: compounds

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *puru. Equivalent to purra (“to bite”) + -u. Compare Estonian puru (“dust”).

urj-fin-pro

*puru

expansion: Proto-Finnic *puru

suffix

purra

u

gloss1: to bite

expansion: purra (“to bite”) + -u

cog

et

puru

dust

expansion: Estonian puru (“dust”)

ipa: /ˈpuru/

ipa: [ˈpuru]

rhymes: -uru


puru

links: dermatology dermatology

links: frambesia frambesia

links: parangi parangi

links: pian pian

links: yaws yaws

raw_glosses: (dermatology, pathology, uncountable) frambesia, parangi, pian, yaws: a contagious tropical disease, caused by the spirochete Treponema pertenue, characterized by yellowish or reddish tumors, which often resemble berries.

links: sore sore

links: ulcer ulcer

id-noun

expansion: puru (plural puru-puru)

forms: puru-puru (plural)

etymology_text: From Malay puru.

inh

id

ms

puru

expansion: Malay puru


puru

links: shorts shorts

links: pants pants

links: trousers trousers

links: sports sports

links: knees knees

raw_glosses: (dialect) shorts: pants or trousers worn for sports or in warmer weather that do not go lower than the knees

etymology_text: Borrowed from Oirata [Term?].

bor+

oia

expansion: Borrowed from Oirata [Term?]


puru

links: gravel gravel

head

izh

forms:
puru (nominative singular)
purut (nominative plural)
purun (genitive singular)
purruin (genitive plural)
puruloin (genitive plural)
purrua (partitive singular)
puruja (partitive plural)
puruloja (partitive plural)
purruu (illative singular)
purrui (illative plural)
puruloihe (illative plural)
purus (inessive plural)
puruis (inessive)
purulois (inessive)
purust (elative plural)
puruist (elative)
puruloist (elative)
purulle (allative plural)
puruille (allative)
puruloille (allative)
purul (adessive plural)
puruil (adessive)
puruloil (adessive)
purult (ablative plural)
puruilt (ablative)
puruloilt (ablative)
puruks (plural translative)
puruiks (translative)
puruloiks (translative)
purunna (essive plural)
purruun (essive plural)
puruinna (essive)
puruloinna (essive)
purruin (essive)
puruloin (essive)
purunt (exessive plural)
puruint (exessive)
puruloint (exessive)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *puru, equivalent to purra (“to bite”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish puru and Estonian puru.

suffix

t1: to bite

-u

cog

expansion: Finnish puru

expansion: Estonian puru

ipa: [ˈpuruˑ]


puru

links: purs purs#Latvian

raw_glosses: (dialectal) instrumental singular of purs

head

lv

expansion: puru m


puru

links: plug plug

links: caulk caulk

links: coconut coconut

links: husk husk

mi

wikipedia:
Australian National University
Bruce Biggs

etymology_text: From Proto-Oceanic *pulu (“coconut husk”) (compare with Fijian bulu and Hawaiian pulu "coconut husk") from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulut. Sense of “plug” is a semantic extension due to the lack of coconuts found natively in New Zealand.

inh

poz-oce-pro

*pulu

t: coconut husk

expansion: Proto-Oceanic *pulu (“coconut husk”)

cog

fj

bulu

expansion: Fijian bulu

haw

pulu

expansion: Hawaiian pulu

inh

poz-pro

*bulut

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulut

ipa: [ˈpʉɾʉ]


puru

links: fill fill

links: stuff stuff

links: cram cram

head

verb

f1accel-form: passive

f2accel-form: passive

f3accel-form: passive

f4accel-form: passive


puru

links: absolutely absolutely

links: extremely extremely

links: stuffed stuffed

adverb


puru

links: anatomy anatomy

links: testicle testicle

etymology_text: Compare Wiradjuri buurruu

cog

buurruu

expansion: Wiradjuri buurruu


puru

links: use use

head

gug

forms:
che aipuru (active first-person indicative singular)
nde reipuru (active indicative second-person singular)
ha'e oipuru (active indicative singular third-person)
ñande jaipuru (active first-person inclusive indicative plural)
ore roipuru (active exclusive first-person indicative plural)
peẽ peipuru (active indicative plural second-person)
ha'ekuéra oipuru (active indicative plural third-person)
oipuru hikuái (active indicative plural third-person)
taipuru che (active first-person hortative singular)
tereipuru nde (active hortative second-person singular)
toipuru ha'e (active hortative singular third-person)
tajaipuru ñande (active first-person hortative inclusive plural)
toroipuru ore (active exclusive first-person hortative plural)
tapeipuru peẽ (active hortative plural second-person)
toipuru ha'ekuéra (active hortative plural third-person)
hikuái (active hortative plural third-person)
eipuru (active imperative second-person singular)
peipuru (active imperative plural second-person)
che ajepuru (first-person indicative passive singular)
nde rejepuru (indicative passive second-person singular)
ha'e ojepuru (indicative passive singular third-person)
ñande jajepuru (first-person inclusive indicative passive plural)
ore rojepuru (exclusive first-person indicative passive plural)
peẽ pejepuru (indicative passive plural second-person)
ha'ekuéra ojepuru (indicative passive plural third-person)
ojepuru hikuái (indicative passive plural third-person)
tajepuru che (first-person hortative passive singular)
terejepuru nde (hortative passive second-person singular)
tojepuru ha'e (hortative passive singular third-person)
tajajepuru ñande (first-person hortative inclusive passive plural)
torojepuru ore (exclusive first-person hortative passive plural)
tapejepuru peẽ (hortative passive plural second-person)
tojepuru ha'ekuéra (hortative passive plural third-person)
hikuái (hortative passive plural third-person)
ejepuru (imperative passive second-person singular)
pejepuru (imperative passive plural second-person)
ñande jajoipuru (first-person inclusive indicative plural reciprocal)
ore rojoipuru (exclusive first-person indicative plural reciprocal)
peẽ pejoipuru (indicative plural reciprocal second-person)
ha'ekuéra ojoipuru (indicative plural reciprocal third-person)
ojoipuru hikuái (indicative plural reciprocal third-person)
tajajoipuru ñande (first-person hortative inclusive plural reciprocal)
torojoipuru ore (exclusive first-person hortative plural reciprocal)
tapejoipuru peẽ (hortative plural reciprocal second-person)
tojoipuru ha'ekuéra (hortative plural reciprocal third-person)
hikuái (hortative plural reciprocal third-person)
pejoipuru (imperative plural reciprocal second-person)
che aimbopuru (coactive first-person indicative singular)
nde reimbopuru (coactive indicative second-person singular)
ha'e oimbopuru (coactive indicative singular third-person)
ñande ñaimbopuru (coactive first-person inclusive indicative plural)
ore roimbopuru (coactive exclusive first-person indicative plural)
peẽ peimbopuru (coactive indicative plural second-person)
ha'ekuéra oimbopuru (coactive indicative plural third-person)
oimbopuru hikuái (coactive indicative plural third-person)
taimbopuru che (coactive first-person hortative singular)
tereimbopuru nde (coactive hortative second-person singular)
toimbopuru ha'e (coactive hortative singular third-person)
tañaimbopuru ñande (coactive first-person hortative inclusive plural)
toroimbopuru ore (coactive exclusive first-person hortative plural)
tapeimbopuru peẽ (coactive hortative plural second-person)
toimbopuru ha'ekuéra (coactive hortative plural third-person)
hikuái (coactive hortative plural third-person)
eimbopuru (coactive imperative second-person singular)
peimbopuru (coactive imperative plural second-person)
che airopuru (first-person indicative objective singular)
aigueropuru (first-person indicative objective singular)
nde reiropuru (indicative objective second-person singular)
reigueropuru (indicative objective second-person singular)
ha'e oiropuru (indicative objective singular third-person)
oigueropuru (indicative objective singular third-person)
ñande jairopuru (first-person inclusive indicative objective plural)
jaigueropuru (first-person inclusive indicative objective plural)
ore roiropuru (exclusive first-person indicative objective plural)
roigueropuru (exclusive first-person indicative objective plural)
peẽ peiropuru (indicative objective plural second-person)
peigueropuru (indicative objective plural second-person)
ha'ekuéra oiropuru (indicative objective plural third-person)
oigueropuru (indicative objective plural third-person)
oiropuru (indicative objective plural third-person)
oigueropuru hikuái (indicative objective plural third-person)
tairopuru (first-person hortative objective singular)
taigueropuru che (first-person hortative objective singular)
tereiropuru (hortative objective second-person singular)
tereigueropuru nde (hortative objective second-person singular)
toiropuru (hortative objective singular third-person)
toigueropuru ha'e (hortative objective singular third-person)
tajairopuru (first-person hortative inclusive objective plural)
tajaigueropuru ñande (first-person hortative inclusive objective plural)
toroiropuru (exclusive first-person hortative objective plural)
toroigueropuru ore (exclusive first-person hortative objective plural)
tapeiropuru (hortative objective plural second-person)
tapeigueropuru peẽ (hortative objective plural second-person)
toiropuru (hortative objective plural third-person)
toigueropuru ha'ekuéra (hortative objective plural third-person)
hikuái (hortative objective plural third-person)
eiropuru (imperative objective second-person singular)
eigueropuru (imperative objective second-person singular)
peiropuru (imperative objective plural second-person)
peigueropuru (imperative objective plural second-person)
che aiporopuru (first-person indicative singular)
aimba'epuru (first-person indicative singular)
nde reiporopuru (indicative second-person singular)
reimba'epuru (indicative second-person singular)
ha'e oiporopuru (indicative singular third-person)
oimba'epuru (indicative singular third-person)
ñande jaiporopuru (first-person inclusive indicative plural)
ñaimba'epuru (first-person inclusive indicative plural)
ore roiporopuru (exclusive first-person indicative plural)
roimba'epuru (exclusive first-person indicative plural)
peẽ peiporopuru (indicative plural second-person)
peimba'epuru (indicative plural second-person)
ha'ekuéra oiporopuru (indicative plural third-person)
oimba'epuru (indicative plural third-person)
oiporopuru (indicative plural third-person)
oimba'epuru hikuái (indicative plural third-person)
taiporopuru (first-person hortative singular)
taimba'epuru che (first-person hortative singular)
tereiporopuru (hortative second-person singular)
tereimba'epuru nde (hortative second-person singular)
toiporopuru (hortative singular third-person)
toimba'epuru ha'e (hortative singular third-person)
tajaiporopuru (first-person hortative inclusive plural)
tañaimba'epuru ñande (first-person hortative inclusive plural)
toroiporopuru (exclusive first-person hortative plural)
toroimba'epuru ore (exclusive first-person hortative plural)
tapeiporopuru (hortative plural second-person)
tapeimba'epuru peẽ (hortative plural second-person)
toiporopuru (hortative plural third-person)
toimba'epuru ha'ekuéra (hortative plural third-person)
hikuái (hortative plural third-person)
eiporopuru (imperative second-person singular)
eimba'epuru (imperative second-person singular)
peiporopuru (imperative plural second-person)
peimba'epuru (imperative plural second-person)

rhymes: -u