deauro

links: gild gild

links: gold gold

la-verb

deaurō

expansion: deaurō (present infinitive deaurāre, perfect active deaurāvī, supine deaurātum); first conjugation

forms:
deaurō (canonical)
deaurāre (infinitive present)
deaurāvī (active perfect)
deaurātum (supine)
deaurō (active first-person indicative present singular)
deaurās (active indicative present second-person singular)
deaurat (active indicative present singular third-person)
deaurāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
deaurātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
deaurant (active indicative plural present third-person)
deaurābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
deaurābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
deaurābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
deaurābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
deaurābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
deaurābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
deaurābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
deaurābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
deaurābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
deaurābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
deaurābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
deaurābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
deaurāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
deaurāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
deaurāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
deaurāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
deaurāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
deaurāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
deaurāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
deaurāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
deaurāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
deaurāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
deaurāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
deaurāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
deaurāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
deaurāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
deaurāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
deaurāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
deaurāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
deaurāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
deaurāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
deauror (first-person indicative passive present singular)
deaurāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
deaurāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
deaurātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
deaurāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
deaurāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
deaurantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
deaurābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
deaurābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
deaurābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
deaurābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
deaurābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
deaurābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
deaurābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
deaurābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
deaurāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
deaurābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
deaurābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
deaurābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
deaurābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
deaurābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
deaurem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
deaurēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
deauret (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
deaurēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
deaurētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
deaurent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
deaurārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
deaurārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
deaurāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
deaurārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
deaurārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
deaurārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
deaurāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
deaurāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
deaurāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
deaurāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
deaurāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
deaurāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
deaurāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
deaurāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
deaurāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
deaurāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
deaurāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
deaurāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
deaurer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
deaurēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
deaurēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
deaurētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
deaurēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
deaurēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
deaurentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
deaurārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
deaurārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
deaurārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
deaurārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
deaurārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
deaurārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
deaurārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
deaurā (active imperative present second-person singular)
deaurāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
deaurātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
deaurātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
deaurātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
deaurantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
deaurāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
deaurāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
deaurātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
deaurātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
deaurantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
deaurāre (active infinitive present)
deaurārī (infinitive passive present)
deaurāns (active participle present)
deaurātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
deaurātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
deaurātūrus (active future participle)
deaurandus (future participle passive)
deaurāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
deaurātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
deaurātus (participle passive perfect)
deaurātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
deaurātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
deaurandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
deaurandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
deaurandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
deaurandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
deaurātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
deaurātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

aurō

sense: gild

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-
Latin aurō
Latin deauro
From dē- + aurō, literally “gild out”, the latter element a verb based on aurum (“gold”).

ety

:af

dē-

aurō

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-
Latin aurō
Latin deauro
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aurō", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "deauro", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="deauro">

affix

dē-

aurō

lit: gild out

expansion: dē- + aurō, literally “gild out”


unweathered

links: weathered weathered

links: seasoned seasoned

raw_glosses: (chiefly of wood) not weathered or seasoned

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: unweathered (comparative more unweathered, superlative most unweathered)

forms:
more unweathered (comparative)
most unweathered (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English weathered
English unweathered
From un- + weathered.

ety

en

un-

weathered

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English weathered
English unweathered
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "un-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "weathered", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "unweathered", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="unweathered">
From un- + weathered.


undeviating

links: deviate deviate

links: veer veer

links: turn turn

links: aside aside

links: unswerving unswerving

glosses: That does not deviate, veer or turn aside; unswerving.

text: And she had a yet harder lesson to learn—that nothing can supply the place of strong, undeviating principle.

ref: 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, pages 123–124:

type: quotation

links: change change

links: steady steady

en-adj

expansion: undeviating (comparative more undeviating, superlative most undeviating)

forms:
more undeviating (comparative)
most undeviating (superlative)

etymology_text: From un- + deviating.

deviating

expansion: From un- + deviating.

ipa: /ʌnˈdiːvieɪtɪŋ/


jumpiest

links: jumpy jumpy#English

jumpy

extra: most jumpy

head

superlative adjective

expansion: jumpiest


anadem

text: Ada, on the grass, kept trying to make an anadem of marguerites for the dog while Lucette looked on, munching a crumpet.

ref: 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 67:

text: As she held high the Staff, she caught the early sunlight. Her hair shone about her like an anadem, and the golden Ranyhyn bore her up like an offering to the wide day.

ref: 1978, Stephen Donaldson, The Illearth War:

links: headband headband

links: garland garland

links: flowers flowers

glosses: A headband, especially a garland of flowers.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: anadem (plural anadems)

forms: anadems (plural)

kukkaseppele

code: fi

sense: garland of flowers

anadema

code: pt

etymology_text: From Latin anadēma, from Ancient Greek ἀνάδημα (anádēma, “head-band”).

lbor

la

anadēma

expansion: Latin anadēma

der

grc

ἀνάδημα

head-band


honed

links: sharp sharp

links: accurate accurate

links: precise precise

en-adj

expansion: honed (comparative more honed, superlative most honed)

forms:
more honed (comparative)
most honed (superlative)

geslepen

code: nl

sense: Translations

fein geschliffen

code: de

fin șlefuit

code: ro

bilenmiş

code: tr

مسنون

code: ota

roman: mesnun

ipa: /hoʊnd/

ipa: /həʊnd/

rhymes: -əʊnd


honed

links: hone hone#English

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: honed


playacting

links: play-acting play-acting#English

en-noun

expansion: playacting (plural playactings)

forms: playactings (plural)


playacting

links: playact playact#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of playact

head

expansion: playacting


pretence

links: pretense pretense#English

en-noun

expansion: pretence (countable and uncountable, plural pretences)

forms:
pretences (plural)
pretense (alternative US)
prætence (alternative archaic)

ipa: /ˈpɹiːtɛns/

ipa: /pɹɪˈtɛns/

rhymes: -ɛns

parts: pre tence


commendable

text:
Thanks, i' faith; for silence is only commendable
In a neat's tongue dried and a maid not vendible.

ref: c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

text:
Tuc[ca]. […] Can thy Author doe it impudently enough?
Hiſt[rio]. O, I warrant you, Captaine: and ſpitefully inough too; he ha's one of the moſt ouerflowing villanous wits, in Rome. He will ſlander any man that breathes; If he diſguſt him.
Tucca. I'le know the poor, egregious, nitty Raſcall; and he haue ſuch commendable Qualities, I'le cheriſh him: […]

ref: 1601, Ben Jonson, Poetaster or The Arraignment: […], London: […] [R. Bradock] for M[atthew] L[ownes] […], published 1602, →OCLC, Act III:

text: Gareth Southgate's side had performed with commendable maturity to control Poland and a hostile crowd giving thunderous backing to their team – but it all changed one minute into four minutes of stoppage time.

ref: 2021 September 8, Phil McNulty, “Poland 1-1 England”, in BBC Sport:

links: Worthy worthy

links: commendation commendation

links: deserving deserve

links: praise praise#Noun

links: admirable admirable

links: creditable creditable

links: meritorious meritorious

glosses: Worthy of commendation; deserving praise; admirable, creditable, or meritorious.

en-adj

expansion: commendable (comparative more commendable, superlative most commendable)

forms:
more commendable (comparative)
most commendable (superlative)

təqdirəlayiq

code: az

sense: worthy of commendation

пахвальны

code: be

roman: paxvalʹny

препоръчителен

code: bg

roman: preporǎčitelen

похвален

roman: pohvalen

encomiable

code: ca

louable

code: fr

αινετός

code: el

roman: ainetós

सराहनीय

code: hi

roman: sarāhnīya

प्रशंसनीय

roman: praśansnīya

dicséretes

code: hu

പ്രശംസനീയ

code: ml

roman: praśaṁsanīya

commendable

code: enm

chwalebny

code: pl

похва́льный

code: ru

roman: poxválʹnyj

досто́йный похвалы́

roman: dostójnyj poxvalý

cliùiteach

code: gd

alabable

code: es

etymology_text: From Middle English commendable, from Middle French commendable, from Latin commendabilis, from commendare (“to commend, intrust to”), from com- + mandare (“to commit, intrust, enjoin”), from manus (“hand”) + dare (“to put”).


commendable

links: commendable commendable#English

links: praised praised

head

enm

adjective

expansion: commendable

etymology_text: From Middle French commendable, from Latin commendabilis; equivalent to commenden + -able.

bor

frm

commendable

expansion: Middle French commendable

der

commendabilis

expansion: Latin commendabilis

af

commenden

-able

expansion: commenden + -able

ipa: /ˌkumɛndˈaːbəl/

ipa: /ˌkɔmɛndˈaːbəl/

ipa: /-blə/

forms:
comendable (alternative)
commendabell (alternative)
commendabil (alternative)
commendabill (alternative)


fervid

text: Four years ago—in 1874—two young Englishmen had occasion to go to the United States. They crossed the ocean at midsummer, and, arriving in New York on the first day of August, were much struck with the fervid temperature of that city.

ref: 1878, Henry James, An International Episode:

links: Intensely intensely

links: hot hot

links: radiating radiating

links: energy energy

links: lively lively

links: spirited spirited

links: frenzied frenzied

links: ardent ardent

links: passionate passionate

links: zealous zealous

raw_glosses: (figurative) lively, spirited, or frenzied due to being ardent, passionate, and zealous.

en-adj

more,er

expansion: fervid (comparative more fervid or fervider, superlative most fervid or fervidest)

forms:
more fervid (comparative)
fervider (comparative)
most fervid (superlative)
fervidest (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *ferwejō
Proto-Italic *ferweō
Latin ferveō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idus
Latin fervidusbor.
English fervid
Borrowed from Latin fervidus, from ferveō. By surface analysis, Latin ferv- + id.

etymon

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *ferwejō
Proto-Italic *ferweō
Latin ferveō
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idus
Latin fervidusbor.
English fervid
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "boil", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰrewh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ferwejō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ferweō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ferveō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-iðos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-idus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "fervidus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "fervid", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="fervid">

root

ine-pro

bor+

fervidus

expansion: Borrowed from Latin fervidus

surf

alt1: ferv-

id

expansion: By surface analysis, Latin ferv- + id

enpr: fûr′vĭd


fervid

links: glowing glowing

ro-adj

expansion: fervid m or n (feminine singular fervidă, masculine plural fervizi, feminine/neuter plural fervide)

forms:
fervidă (feminine singular)
fervizi (masculine plural)
fervide (feminine neuter plural)
fervid (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
fervidă (feminine indefinite singular)
fervizi (indefinite masculine plural)
fervide (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
fervidul (definite masculine neuter singular)
fervida (definite feminine singular)
fervizii (definite masculine plural)
fervidele (definite feminine neuter plural)
fervide (feminine indefinite singular)
fervidului (definite masculine neuter singular)
fervidei (definite feminine singular)
fervizilor (definite masculine plural)
fervidelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin fervidus.

bor+

ro


steepled

links: steeple steeple#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of steeple

head

expansion: steepled

ipa: /ˈstiːpəld/


steepled

text: The same steepled towns dangle from the sea's horizon, the Brueghel faces of our electorate are as pink with zeal as they were those three decades ago.

ref: 1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy:

links: steeple steeple

en-adj

expansion: steepled (comparative more steepled, superlative most steepled)

forms:
more steepled (comparative)
most steepled (superlative)

steepleless

sense: antonym(s) of “having a steeple”

con campanario / campanil / espadaña

sense: (of a building) having a steeple

sense: formed into the shape of a steeple

word: en forma de campanario / campanil / espadaña


raptly

links: rapt rapt

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: raptly (comparative more raptly, superlative most raptly)

forms:
more raptly (comparative)
most raptly (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English rapt
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English raptly
From rapt + -ly.

ety

rapt

expansion:
Etymology tree
English rapt
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English raptly
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "raptly", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="raptly">
From rapt + -ly.


phantasmagorical

text: Accordingly, Hawthorne selects the Brook Farm episode (or a reflection of it) as affording his drama "a theatre, a little removed from the highway of ordinary travel, where the creatures of his brain may play their phantasmagorical antics, without exposing them to too close a comparison with the actual events of real lives."

ref: 1886, Julian Hawthorne, Confessions and Criticisms, ch. 3 "Americanism in Fiction"

text: "In my youth," he went on after a pause, "I found myself, quite fortuitously, involved in a series of the most phantasmagorical amorous intrigues.[…]"

ref: 1921, Aldous Huxley, chapter XXV, in Crome Yellow, London: Chatto & Windus, page 305:

links: phantasmagoric phantasmagoric#English

en-adj

expansion: phantasmagorical (comparative more phantasmagorical, superlative most phantasmagorical)

forms:
more phantasmagorical (comparative)
most phantasmagorical (superlative)

etymology_text: From phantasmagoria + -ical.

suf

phantasmagoria

ical

expansion: phantasmagoria + -ical


Alnair

links: astronomy astronomy

links: star star

links: constellation constellation

links: Grus Grus

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A bluish-white star in the constellation Grus; Alpha (α) Gruis.

links: binary binary

links: Centaurus Centaurus

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A bluish-white binary star in the constellation Centaurus; Zeta (ζ) Centauri.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Alnair

etymology_text: From Arabic النَّائِر (an-nāʔir, “the bright [one]”).

root

ar

ن و ر

der

نائر

النَّائِر

the bright 􂀿one􂁀


Alnair

links: Alnair Alnair#English

glosses: Alnair, a star in the constellation of Grus

it-proper noun

f

expansion: Alnair f

it

expansion: Arabic النَّائِر (an-nāʔir, “the bright [one]”)


food chain

text: Nanomaterials, substances broken down by technology into molecule-size particles, are starting to enter the food chain through well-known food products and their packaging, but there is little acknowledgment by the companies using them, according to a new report from a nonprofit group that works to enhance corporate accountability.

ref: 2013 February 6, Stephanie Strom, “Study Looks at Particles Used in Food”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 08 Jun 2019:

links: feeding feeding

links: relationship relationship

links: species species

links: biotic biotic

links: community community

glosses: The feeding relationships between species in a biotic community.

text: With my promotion this month I will continue my steady journey to the top of the food chain.

type: example

text: He, too, was a meat puppet. Unable to make any decision without imagined repercussions from above, he chose to make none and instead passed his decision onto the next guy up the food chain.

ref: 1998, Luke Sullivan, "Hey, Whipple, Squeeze This": A Guide to Creating Great Ads, page 164:

text: At the top of the food chain is PJ's, whose pizza wins high accolades, and whose menu of fat sandwiches (a local delicacy that stuffs as many deep-fried items into a roll as possible) is extensive.

ref: 2012, Renee Pires, Day Trips from Philadelphia, page 43:

text: Finding realistic needle-moving signings is especially hard when clubs do not want to sell at this stage of a campaign, while you are eternally at the mercy of those with bigger teeth and sharper claws further up the food chain.

ref: 2026 February 3, Glenn Speller, “Championship transfer window winners and losers”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 04 Feb 2026:

links: hierarchy hierarchy

en-noun

expansion: food chain (plural food chains)

forms: food chains (plural)

voedselketting

code: af

sense: feeding relationship between species

kate trofiko

code: eu

ланцуг харчавання

roman: lancuh xarčavannja

харчовы ланцуг

roman: xarčóvy lancuh

хранителна верига

roman: hranitelna veriga

食物鏈 /食物链

code: cmn

roman: shíwùliàn

營養鏈 /营养链

roman: yíngyǎngliàn

potravní řetězec

code: cs

fødekæde

code: da

voedselketen

code: nl

nutroĉeno

code: eo

toitumisahel

code: et

ravintoketju

code: fi

cadea alimenticia

code: gl

Nahrungskette

code: de

τροφική αλυσίδα

roman: trofikí alysída

שרשרת מזון

code: he

roman: sharsheret mazon

fæðukeðja

code: is

nutriva kateno

code: io

rantai makanan

code: id

slabhra bia

code: ga

catena alimentare

code: it

食物連鎖

code: ja

alt: しょくもつれんさ

roman: shokumotsu rensa

먹이 사슬

code: ko

roman: meogi saseul

barības ķēde

code: lv

mitybos grandinė

code: lt

синџир на исхрана

code: mk

roman: sindžir na ishrana

ланец на исхрана

roman: lanec na ishrana

अन्नसाखळी

code: mr

roman: annasākhḷī

næringskjede

code: nb

næringskjede

code: nn


Matthews

text: Four days before his arrest in connection with the three Louisiana Baptist church fires, Holden Matthews expressed disgust with Baptist beliefs on Facebook, CNN has learned.

ref: 2019 April 12, Paul P. Murphy and Samira Said, “Louisiana arson suspect expressed disgust with Baptist churches on Facebook”, in CNN:

links: surname surname

links:
given name
given name

links: Matthew Matthew

glosses: An English surname originating as a patronymic derived from the given name Matthew.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
Jefferson County
Jefferson County#English

links: Georgia Georgia#English

glosses: A number of places in the United States:

glosses: A census-designated place in Jefferson County, Georgia.

links: town town

links: Jefferson Jefferson#English

links:
Grant County
Grant County#English

links: Indiana Indiana#English

glosses: A town in Jefferson Township, Grant County, Indiana.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Talbot County
Talbot County#English

links: Maryland Maryland#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Talbot County, Maryland.

links: city city

links:
New Madrid County
New Madrid County#English

links: Missouri Missouri#English

glosses: A minor city in New Madrid County, Missouri.

links: Howell Howell#English

links:
Monmouth County
Monmouth County#English

links:
New Jersey
New Jersey#English

glosses: A locality in Howell Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey.

links:
Mecklenburg County
Mecklenburg County#English

links:
North Carolina
North Carolina#English

glosses: A town in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina.

links:
Colorado County
Colorado County#English

links: Texas Texas#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Colorado County, Texas.

en-proper noun

expansion: Matthews (countable and uncountable, plural Matthewses)

forms: Matthewses (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Matthew
English -'s
English -s
English Matthews
From Matthew + -s.

ety

Matthew

ipa: /ˈmæθjuz/


Matthews

links: Matthew Matthew#English

head

proper noun form

expansion: Matthews

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Palmer

text: Chili’s has also enlisted several actors from “The Office” to star in the ads, including Melora Hardin (Jan Levinson), Andy Buckley (David Wallace), Brian Baumgartner (Kevin Malone) and Kate Flannery (Meredith Palmer).

ref: 2025 March 26, Jordan Valinsky, “Chili’s is opening a retro restaurant in Scranton that celebrates ‘The Office’”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 16 Apr 2025:

links: surname surname

raw_glosses: (countable) An English surname transferred from the nickname.

links:
given name
given name

links: placename placename

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
borough seat
borough seat

links:
Matanuska-Susitna Borough
Matanuska-Susitna Borough#English

links: Alaska Alaska#English

glosses: A city, the borough seat of Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska.

links: village village

links:
Christian County
Christian County#English

links: Illinois Illinois#English

glosses: A village in Christian County, Illinois.

links:
Lake County
Lake County#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Lake County, Indiana.

links:
Pocahontas County
Pocahontas County#English

links: Iowa Iowa#English

glosses: A minor city in Pocahontas County, Iowa.

links:
Washington County
Washington County#English

links: Kansas Kansas#English

glosses: A minor city in Washington County, Kansas.

links:
Hampden County
Hampden County#English

links: Massachusetts Massachusetts#English

glosses: A city in Hampden County, Massachusetts.

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
Marquette County
Marquette County#English

links: Michigan Michigan#English

glosses: An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Marquette County, Michigan.

links: township township

links:
Sherburne County
Sherburne County#English

links: Minnesota Minnesota#English

glosses: A township in Sherburne County, Minnesota.

links: extinct extinct

links: town town

glosses: An extinct town in Washington County, Missouri.

links:
Merrick County
Merrick County#English

links: Nebraska Nebraska#English

links:
Putnam County
Putnam County#English

links: Ohio Ohio#English

links:
Northampton County
Northampton County#English

links: Pennsylvania Pennsylvania#English

glosses: A township in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.

links:
Grundy County
Grundy County#English

links: Tennessee Tennessee#English

links:
Ellis County
Ellis County#English

links:
Cameron County
Cameron County#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Cameron County, Texas.

links:
King County
King County#English

links: Washington Washington#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in King County, Washington.

links:
Braxton County
Braxton County#English

links:
West Virginia
West Virginia#English

glosses: An extinct town in Braxton County, West Virginia.

links:
Rush River
Rush River#English

links:
St. Croix County
St. Croix County#English

links: Wisconsin Wisconsin#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in the town of Rush River, St. Croix County, Wisconsin.

links: hamlet hamlet

links: Sutton Sutton#English

links: Saskatchewan Saskatchewan#English

links: Canada Canada#English

glosses: A hamlet in the Rural Municipality of Sutton, No. 103, Saskatchewan, Canada.

links: Australia Australia#English

links: rural rural

links: Cook Cook#English

links: Queensland Queensland#English

glosses: A rural locality in the Shire of Cook, Queensland.

glosses: A town east of the Adelaide Hills in Mid Murray council area, South Australia.

links:
Western Australia
Western Australia#English

glosses: A rural locality in the Shire of Collie, Western Australia.

en-proper noun

expansion: Palmer (countable and uncountable, plural Palmers)

etymology_text: From Middle English palmer (“a pilgrim from the Holy Land”), from Old French.


Fornax

links: astronomy astronomy

links: winter winter

links: constellation constellation

links: southern southern

links: furnace furnace

links: Eridanus Eridanus

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A winter constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble a furnace. It lies near the constellation Eridanus.

links: galaxy galaxy

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A dwarf galaxy located in the constellation Fornax.

links: Roman Roman

links: mythology mythology

links: goddess goddess

links: oven oven

raw_glosses: (Roman mythology) The Roman goddess of ovens.

en-proper noun

expansion: Fornax

天爐座 /天炉座

code: cmn

sense: constellation

roman: Tiānlúzuò

Forno

code: eo

Ahi

code: et

Sulatusuuni

code: fi

Fourneau

code: fr

Relau

code: ms

Piec

code: pl

Пе́чь

code: ru

roman: Péčʹ

Fornax

code: es

Ugnen

code: sv

Ocak

code: tr

etymology_text:
Named by the French astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille. Originally called Fornāx Chemica,
From the Latin for "chemical furnace".

der

expansion: Latin

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Fornax.wav


Fornax

links: Fornax Fornax#English

es-proper noun

expansion: Fornax ?


kunne

links:
be able
be able

links: can can

raw_glosses: (auxiliary) to be able, can (with an infinitive)

links: allowed allowed

links: may may

raw_glosses: (auxiliary) to be allowed, may (with an infinitive)

links: could could

links: would would

links: might might

links:
potential mood
potential mood

raw_glosses: (auxiliary, in the past tense) could, would, might (with an infinitive, expressing potential mood)

links: know know

raw_glosses: (transitive) to know (with an object, e.g. a language)

head

da

verb

present

kan

past

kunne

past participle

kunnet

expansion: kunne (present kan, past kunne, past participle kunnet)

forms:
kan (present)
kunne (past)
kunnet (participle past)
kan (active present)
kunnes (passive present)
kunne (active past)
kunne (active infinitive)
kunnes (infinitive passive)
kunnende (participle present)
kunnet (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
kunnen (gerund participle)
kunde (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, cognate with English con, German können. The Germanic verb goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”), which is also the source of the Danish words kende (“to know”), kunde (“customer”), kundskab (“knowledge”), kunst (“art”).

inh

non

kunna

expansion: Old Norse kunna

gem-pro

*kunnaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kunnaną

cog

con

expansion: English con

de

können

expansion: German können

inh

to know

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”)

ipa: [ˈkʰunə]

ipa: [ˈkʰu]


kunne

links: gender gender

links: sex sex

nl-noun

expansion: kunne f (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch kunne, from Old Dutch *kunni, from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).

root

nl

dum

kunne

expansion: Middle Dutch kunne

odt

*kunni

expansion: Old Dutch *kunni

gmw-pro

*kuni

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kuni

*kunją

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kunją

to produce


kunne

links: kunnen kunnen#Dutch

raw_glosses: (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of kunnen

head

verb form

expansion: kunne


kunne

links: whither whither

fi

adverbs

f1accel-form: comparative

f2accel-form: comparative

f3accel-form: superlative

f4accel-form: superlative

etymology_text: ku- + -nne (sublative singular)

fi-adverbial-case

sublative

expansion: sublative singular

suf

kuka

alt1: ku-

nne

id2: adverbial

pos2: sublative singular

expansion: ku- + -nne (sublative singular)

ipa: /ˈkunːeˣ/

ipa: [ˈkunːe̞(ʔ)]

rhymes: -unːe


kunne

links: kunnes kunnes#Finnish

raw_glosses: (dialectal) synonym of kunnes (“until, till”)

kunnes

extra: until, till

pos: conj

head

conjunction


kunne

links: ear ear

links: leaf leaf

ha-noun

m

kûnnē

kunnuwā̀

expansion: kûnnē m (plural kunnuwā̀, possessed form kûnnen)

forms:
kûnnē (canonical masculine)
kunnuwā̀ (plural)
kûnnen (possessed-form)

etymology_text: From Proto-Chadic *km/*ɬm. Cognate with Beele kumo, Bole kūmī, Kirfi kúmā, Diri húmà, Siri kūūtá, Kariya kúméi, Goemai kwām, Polci kəəm, Mangas kɨmsi, Miya kúmáy, Saya kə̀:m, Muyang ɬìmì, Uldeme sləmāy, Bana slə́mə́, Matal sləm, Lagwan slɨmi, Moloko ɬəmáy, Mbuko ɬə́máy, Podoko sləma, Kirya-Konzel tlə́m, Daba zlìmī and Mpade shimu.

der

ha

cdc-pro

*km/*ɬm

expansion: Proto-Chadic *km/*ɬm

cog

bxq

kumo

expansion: Beele kumo

bol

kūmī

expansion: Bole kūmī

kks

kúmā

expansion: Kirfi kúmā

dwa

húmà

expansion: Diri húmà

sir

kūūtá

expansion: Siri kūūtá

kil

kúméi

expansion: Kariya kúméi

ank

kwām

expansion: Goemai kwām

plj

kəəm

expansion: Polci kəəm

zns

kɨmsi

expansion: Mangas kɨmsi

mkf

kúmáy

expansion: Miya kúmáy

say

expansion: Saya kə̀:m

muy

ɬìmì

expansion: Muyang ɬìmì

udl

sləmāy

expansion: Uldeme sləmāy

bcw

slə́mə́

expansion: Bana slə́mə́

mfh

sləm

expansion: Matal sləm

kot

slɨmi

expansion: Lagwan slɨmi

mlw

ɬəmáy

expansion: Moloko ɬəmáy

mqb

ɬə́máy

expansion: Mbuko ɬə́máy

pbi

sləma

expansion: Podoko sləma

fkk

tlə́m

expansion: Kirya-Konzel tlə́m

dbq

zlìmī

expansion: Daba zlìmī

mpi

shimu

expansion: Mpade shimu

note: Standard Kano Hausa


kunne

head

ha

adverb

head: à kunne

expansion: à kunne

ha-pos

adverb

à kunne

forms: à kunne (canonical)

der

cdc-pro

expansion: Proto-Chadic *km/*ɬm

bxq

kumo

expansion: Beele kumo

bol

kūmī

expansion: Bole kūmī

kks

kúmā

expansion: Kirfi kúmā

dwa

húmà

expansion: Diri húmà

sir

kūūtá

expansion: Siri kūūtá

kil

expansion: Kariya kúméi


kunne

links: where where

head

izh

expansion: kunne

etymology_text: From the sublative of kuka.

ipa: /ˈkunːe/

ipa: [ˈkunː]

ipa: [ˈkunːe̞]

rhymes: -unː


kunne

krl

etymology_text: Akin to Veps kuna.


kunne

raw_glosses: (Devon, Herefordshire, Wiltshire, Worcestershire) alternative form of kyn (“kin”)

qualifier: Worcestershire

kyn

extra: kin

enm

noun


kunne

text: Jeg kan se deg.

translation: I can see you.

english: I can see you.

text: Jeg kan komme, hvis jeg kan finne tid.

translation: I might come, if I can find the time.

english: I might come, if I can find the time.

text: Jeg kan spille fele.

translation: I can play the fiddle.

english: I can play the fiddle.

text: Jeg kan denne sangen.

translation: I know this song. (lit. I can do this song.)

nb

verb

present tense

simple past

expansion: kunne (present tense kan, simple past kunne, past participle kunnet)

forms:
kan (present)
kunne (past)
kunnet (participle past)

etymology_text: From Old Norse kunna, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-.

root

ine-pro

inh

non

expansion: Old Norse kunna

gem-pro

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kunnaną

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-


kunne

glosses: e-infinitive form of kunna (in dialects with e-infinitive or split infinitive)

head

nn

past tense

kunna

expansion: kunne (present tense kan, past tense kunne, past participle kunna)

forms:
kan (present)
kunne (past)
kunna (participle past)

ipa: /²kʉnːə/

homophone: kunde (in some dialects)


fornax

text: […] aestuat ut clausīs rapidus fornācibus ignis

ref: c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Vergilius, Georgicon 4.263

english: […] as the rapacious fire blazes in a sealed furnace

text: […] strīduntque cavernīs / strictūrae Chalybum et fornācibus ignis anhēlat

ref: 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 8.420

english: Chalybian ores hiss in the caverns, and from the furnace mouths puff the hot-panting fires

links: furnace furnace

links: oven oven

links: kiln kiln

la-noun

g: f

expansion: fornāx f (genitive fornācis); third declension

forms:
fornāx (canonical feminine)
fornācis (genitive)
fornāx (nominative singular)
fornācēs (nominative plural)
fornācis (genitive singular)
fornācum (genitive plural)
fornācī (dative singular)
fornācibus (dative plural)
fornācem (accusative singular)
fornācēs (accusative plural)
fornāce (ablative singular)
fornācibus (ablative plural)
fornāx (singular vocative)
fornācēs (plural vocative)
furnāx (alternative)

furnus

sense: oven

etymology_text: Related to furnus.

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


Graeco-Roman

links: Greco-Roman Greco-Roman#English

en-adj

head: Graeco-Roman

expansion: Graeco-Roman (comparative more Graeco-Roman, superlative most Graeco-Roman)

tlb

en

Commonwealth spelling

expansion: (Commonwealth spelling)

forms:
more Graeco-Roman (comparative)
most Graeco-Roman (superlative)

etymology_text: From Graeco- + Roman.

ety

:af

Graeco-

Roman

expansion: From Graeco- + Roman.

ipa: /ɡɹiːkəʊˈɹəʊmən/

ipa: /ˌɡɹɛkoʊˈɹoʊmən/


Greco-Roman

text: In the beginning and height of the Greco-Roman civilization, everyone was expected to have courage, because it was deemed to be the First Virtue above all others.

links: Greek Greek

links: Roman Roman

glosses: Of or pertaining to Greek or Roman culture.

links: wrestling wrestling#Noun

links:
Greco-Roman wrestling
Greco-Roman wrestling#English

links: wrestling wrestling

links: waist waist

raw_glosses: (wrestling) Describing Greco-Roman wrestling, a form of wrestling where fighters may only attack above the waist.

en-adj

expansion: Greco-Roman (comparative more Greco-Roman, superlative most Greco-Roman)

tlb

American spelling

Canadian spelling

expansion: (American spelling, Canadian spelling)

forms:
more Greco-Roman (comparative)
most Greco-Roman (superlative)
Graeco-Roman (alternative UK)

հունահռոմեական

code: hy

sense: of or pertaining to Greek or Roman culture

roman: hunahṙomeakan

հունա-հռոմեական

roman: huna-hṙomeakan

grecoromà

code: ca

希臘羅馬 /希腊罗马

roman: Xīlà-Luómǎ

Grieks-Romeins

code: nl

grecorromano

code: gl

გრეკო-რომაული

code: ka

roman: greḳo-romauli

ბერძნულ-რომაული

roman: berʒnul-romauli

griechisch-römisch

code: de

ελληνορωμαϊκός

code: el

roman: ellinoromaïkós

Gréag-Rómhánach

code: ga

greco-romano

code: it

グレコローマン

code: ja

roman: Gureko-Rōman

그레코로만

code: ko

roman: Geurekoroman

greco-romano

code: pt

гре́ко-ри́мский

roman: gréko-rímskij

грéко-ри́мський

code: uk

roman: hréko-rýmsʹkyj

Hy-La

code: vi

Groeg-Rufeinig

code: cy

հունահռոմեական

sense: referring to a wrestling style

کشتی فرنگی

code: fa

roman: košti-e farangi

etymology_text: From Greco- + Roman.

Greco-

expansion: From Greco- + Roman.

ipa: /ˌɡɹiːkəʊˈɹəʊmən/

ipa: /ˌɡɹɛkəʊˈɹəʊmən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Greco-Roman.wav

ipa: /ˌɡɹɛkoʊˈɹoʊmən/


fantasie

text: Horatio ſaies tis but our fantaſie,

ref: , scene i

links: fantasy fantasy#English

en-noun

expansion: fantasie (plural fantasies)

forms: fantasies (plural)


fantasie

links: fantasy fantasy

glosses: fantasy (something that has been imagined)

head

af

plural

fantasieë

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: fantasie (plural fantasieë)

af-noun

fantasieë

forms: fantasieë (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch fantasie, from Middle Dutch fantasie, from Old French fantasie, from Latin phantasia, from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía).

inh

nl

fantasie

expansion: Dutch fantasie

dum

expansion: Middle Dutch fantasie

der

fro

expansion: Old French fantasie

la

phantasia

expansion: Latin phantasia

grc

φαντασία

expansion: Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía)


fantasie

links: fantazie fantazie#Czech

cs-noun

f

adj: fantastický

expansion: fantasie f (relational adjective fantastický)

forms:
fantastický (adjective relational)
fantasie (nominative singular)
fantasie (nominative plural)
fantasie (genitive singular)
fantasií (genitive plural)
fantasii (dative singular)
fantasiím (dative plural)
fantasii (accusative singular)
fantasie (accusative plural)
fantasie (singular vocative)
fantasie (plural vocative)
fantasii (locative singular)
fantasiích (locative plural)
fantasií (instrumental singular)
fantasiemi (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Derived from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to show at the eye or the mind”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to show in light”).

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

cs

imagination

expansion: Latin phantasia (“imagination”)

der+

apparition

ipa: [ˈfantazɪjɛ]


fantasie

links: imagination imagination

glosses: fantasy, imagination (capacity for imagining and thinking up things)

glosses: fantasy, imagination (fantastic image or state, state of fantasy)

nl-noun

-en

expansion: fantasie f (plural fantasieën, diminutive fantasietje n)

forms:
fantasieën (plural)
fantasietje (diminutive neuter)
fantaisie (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch fantasie, from Old French fantasie, from Latin phantasia, from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía).

inh

nl

ipa: /fɑntaːˈzi/

rhymes: -i

parts: fan ta sie


fantasie

links: fantasy fantasy#French

fr-noun

expansion: fantasie f (plural fantasies)


fantasie

links: fantasier fantasier#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of fantasier:
second-person singular imperative

head

fr

verb form

expansion: fantasie


fantasie

links: fantasia fantasia#Italian

it

noun form

expansion: fantasie f

rhymes: -ie


fantasie

links: faculty faculty

text: For sorweful ymagynacioun / Is alway hooly in my mynde […] / Such fantasies ben in myn hede / So I not what is best too doo

ref: c. 1368, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Book of the Duchess, as recorded c. 1440–1450 in Bodleian Library MS. Fairfax 16, folio 130r

english: For sorrowful imagination / Is always wholly in my mind […] / Such fantasies are in my head / That I don’t know what is best to do.

links: imagine imagine

links: mental mental

links: image image

links: conception conception

links: notion notion

glosses: something imagined; mental image, conception, notion

links: deluded deluded

links: false false

glosses: particularly, a deluded or false mental notion, fantasy

links: phantom phantom

links: apparition apparition

links: illusion illusion

links: product product

links: creative creative

links: artistic artistic

links: work work

raw_glosses: (Late Middle English) product of imagination, creative or artistic work

links: inclination inclination

links: desire desire

links: liking liking

links: whim whim

links: reason reason

glosses: inclination, desire, liking, especially as born of whim rather than reason

links: love love

links: amorous amorous

links: attachment attachment

links: fancy fancy

noun

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old French fantasie, from Latin phantasia (“an idea, notion, fancy, phantasm”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía). More at fantasy.

etymon

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cause to appear", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "appear", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "shine", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pʰáňňō", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαίνω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαντάζω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φᾰ́ντᾰσῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαντασία", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "phantasia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "fantasie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "fantasie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="fantasie">

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Old French fantasie

der

an idea, notion, fancy, phantasm

ipa: /fantaˈziː(ə)/

ipa: /ˈfantaziː(ə)/

ipa: /ˈfantəziː/

ipa: /ˈfan(t)siː/

forms:
fantasye (alternative)
fantasy (alternative)
fantasse (alternative)
fantesy (alternative)
fantsy (alternative)
fansey (alternative)


fantasie

links: fantasy fantasy

gmh-noun

head: fantasīe

expansion: fantasīe f

forms: fantasīe (canonical feminine)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin phantasia, from Ancient Greek φᾰντᾰσῐ́ᾱ (phăntăsĭ́ā).

lbor

gmh

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin phantasia

φᾰντᾰσῐ́ᾱ

expansion: Ancient Greek φᾰντᾰσῐ́ᾱ (phăntăsĭ́ā)


fantasie

fro-noun

expansion: fantasie oblique singular, f (oblique plural fantasies, nominative singular fantasie, nominative plural fantasies)

forms:
fantasie oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
fantasies (oblique plural)
fantasie (nominative singular)
fantasies (nominative plural)
fantaisie (alternative)

etymology_text: From Latin phantasia, from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía).

etymon

fro

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cause to appear", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "appear", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "shine", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pʰáňňō", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαίνω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαντάζω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φᾰ́ντᾰσῐς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φαντασία", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "phantasia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "fantasie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" }" data-lang="fro" data-title="fantasie">

ipa: /fanˈtazjə/


fantasie

links: fantasiar fantasiar#Portuguese

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of fantasiar:
third-person singular imperative

head

pt


fantasie

links: fantezie fantezie#Romanian

ro-noun

fantasii

expansion: fantasie f (plural fantasii)

forms:
fantasii (plural)
fantasie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
fantasia (accusative definite nominative singular)
fantasii (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
fantasiile (accusative definite nominative plural)
fantasii (dative genitive indefinite singular)
fantasiei (dative definite genitive singular)
fantasii (dative genitive indefinite plural)
fantasiilor (dative definite genitive plural)
fantasie (singular vocative)
fantasio (singular vocative)
fantasiilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: fantasie

nsd: fantasia

npi: fantasii

npd: fantasiile

gsi: fantasii

gsd: fantasiei

gpi: fantasii

gpd: fantasiilor

vs: fantasie

vs2: fantasio

vp: fantasiilor


fantasie

links: fantasiar fantasiar#Spanish

head

es


anonaceous

links: annonaceous annonaceous#English

en-adj

expansion: anonaceous (not comparable)


custard apple

links: genus genus

links: Annona Annona

links:
bullock's heart
bullock's heart

links:
Annona reticulata
Annona reticulata#Translingual

glosses: Any of several tropical fruits in the genus Annona:

links: soursop soursop

links:
Annona muricata
Annona muricata#Translingual

glosses: A soursop (Annona muricata; fruit and tree);

links:
sugar apple
sugar apple

links:
Annona squamosa
Annona squamosa#Translingual

links: cherimoya cherimoya

links:
Annona cherimola
Annona cherimola#Translingual

text: If you’ve ever sampled an American custard apple, a prairie banana or a hillbilly mango, then you’ve eaten a pawpaw.

ref: 2023 September 29, Molly Fitzpatrick, “He’s the Pawpaw King of Brooklyn. (What’s a Pawpaw?)”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

links:
Asimina triloba
Asimina triloba#Translingual

en-noun

expansion: custard apple (plural custard apples)

forms: custard apples (plural)

African custard apple

taxonomic: Annona senegalensis

prickly custard apple

taxonomic: Annona muricata

láhevník

code: cs

sense: any of several tropical fruits in the genus Annona

etymology_text: From the fancied resemblance of the fruit's flesh to custard.


come-around

links: curling curling

links: curl curl

raw_glosses: (curling) Any shot that curls around another rock.

expansion: come-around (plural come-arounds)

forms: come-arounds (plural)


gripper

text: In a method for guiding a thread onto an empty reel after a first reel in a continuously operating spooler has become full, utilizing a moving finger on the spooler in cooperation with a gripper rotating with the empty reel […]

ref: 1998, Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office, page 1061:

links: grips grip#Verb

glosses: A person who or thing which grips something.

links: cover cover

links: handle handle

glosses: A cover on a handle that makes it easier to grip.

links: rubber rubber

links: traction traction

raw_glosses: (curling) A rubber or other material attached to a curling shoe to improve traction on the ice.

links:
rail transport
rail transport

links:
ticket collector
ticket collector

raw_glosses: (rail transport, slang) A ticket collector.

text: To move the options bar from its default location at the top of the screen to a new location, click the gripper on the option bar's left edge and drag it to its new location.

ref: 2004, Micah Laaker, Christopher Schmitt, Adobe Photoshop CS in 10 Simple Steps or Less, page 43:

links:
graphical user interface
graphical user interface

links: visual visual

links: component component

links: window window

links: resize resize

links: move move

raw_glosses: (graphical user interface) A visual component on a window etc. enabling it to be resized and/or moved.

text: Put those grippers away!

links: foot foot

expansion: gripper (plural grippers)

forms: grippers (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English grip
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English gripper
From grip + -er.

ety

grip

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion:
Etymology tree
English grip
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
English -er
English gripper
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "gripper", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="gripper">
From grip + -er.

ipa: /ˈɡɹɪ.pə(ɹ)/

rhymes: -ɪpə(ɹ)

parts: grip per


gripper

links: grab grab

links: grasp grasp

fr-verb

expansion: gripper

forms:
gripper (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
grippant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
grippé (participle past)
grippe (first-person indicative present singular)
grippes (indicative present second-person singular)
grippe (indicative present singular third-person)
grippons (first-person indicative plural present)
grippez (indicative plural present second-person)
grippent (indicative plural present third-person)
grippais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
grippais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
grippait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
grippions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
grippiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
grippaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
grippai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
grippas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
grippa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
grippâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
grippâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
grippèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
gripperai (first-person future indicative singular)
gripperas (future indicative second-person singular)
grippera (future indicative singular third-person)
gripperons (first-person future indicative plural)
gripperez (future indicative plural second-person)
gripperont (future indicative plural third-person)
gripperais (conditional first-person singular)
gripperais (conditional second-person singular)
gripperait (conditional singular third-person)
gripperions (conditional first-person plural)
gripperiez (conditional plural second-person)
gripperaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
grippe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
grippes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grippe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
grippions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
grippiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grippent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
grippasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
grippasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
grippât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
grippassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
grippassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
grippassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
grippe (imperative second-person singular)
grippons (first-person imperative plural)
grippez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French *gripper, from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, grasp”). Doublet of griffer.

dercat

gem

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

*gripper

expansion: Old French *gripper

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French *gripper

der

frk

*grīpan

expansion: Frankish *grīpan

gem-pro

*grīpaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *grīpaną

ine-pro

*gʰreyb-

to grab, grasp

doublet

griffer

expansion: Doublet of griffer

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gripper.wav

note: Somain


extra ends

links: curling curling

links: Overtime overtime

en-noun

head: extra ends

p

sg: extra end

expansion: extra ends pl (normally plural, singular extra end)

forms: extra end (singular)


hog line

links: stone stone

links: completely completely

links: cross cross

links: consider consider

raw_glosses: (curling) The line in which the stone must completely cross to be considered in play.

links: thrower thrower

links: release release

links: rock rock

links: delivery delivery

raw_glosses: (curling) The line before which the thrower must release the rock during delivery.

expansion: hog line (plural hog lines)

forms: hog lines (plural)


hog line violation

links:
hog line
hog line

raw_glosses: (curling) The failure to release a stone before crossing the near hog line.

head: hog line violation

expansion: hog line violation (plural hog line violations)

forms: hog line violations (plural)


LSFE

links: last last#English

links: stone stone#English

links: first first#English

links: end end#English

raw_glosses: (curling) Initialism of last stone in the first end.

expansion: LSFE (plural LSFEs)

forms: LSFEs (plural)


negative ice

links: curl curl

links: opposite opposite

links: curve curve

links: defect defect

raw_glosses: (curling) A shot in which the player curls the stone in the opposite direction in which the stone is expected to curve, due to significant defects in flatness of the ice surface.

expansion: negative ice


curling stick

links: curling curling

links: deliver deliver

links: stone stone

raw_glosses: (curling) A device that permits a player to deliver a stone while standing upright

expansion: curling stick (plural curling sticks)

forms: curling sticks (plural)


curly

links: typography typography

links:
quotation mark
quotation mark

links: apostrophe apostrophe

raw_glosses: (typography) Curling in a direction, as opposed to straight (quotation marks or apostrophes)

text: Often, the job will throw you a curly problem that will cause the unprepared to fail, so it is best to prepare an investigative plan before starting work.

ref: 2005, Chris Cooper, Behind the Private Eye: The Private Investigator's Secrets, →ISBN, page 176:

links: Complicated complicated

links: difficult difficult

links: knotty knotty

raw_glosses: (Australia) Complicated and difficult; knotty.

en-adj

er

expansion: curly (comparative curlier, superlative curliest)

forms:
curlier (comparative)
curliest (superlative)

مُجَعَد

code: ar

sense: having curls

roman: mujaʕad

مجعد

code: arz

roman: megaʕad

ملولو

roman: melawlew

գանգուր

code: hy

roman: gangur

խուճուճ

roman: xučuč

бөҙрә

code: ba

roman: böźrə

къдра́в

code: bg

roman: kǎdráv

вълни́ст

roman: vǎlníst

kulot

code: ceb

捲曲的 /卷曲的

code: cmn

roman: juǎnqū de

krøllet

code: da

bukla

code: eo

kihara

code: fi

bouclé

code: fr

ხუჭუჭი

roman: xuč̣uč̣i

ხვეული

roman: xveuli

გრუზა

roman: gruza

ტალღოვანი

roman: ṭalɣovani

ტალღისებრი

roman: ṭalɣisebri

κατσαρός

roman: katsarós

מתולתל

code: he

roman: metultal

מתולתלת

roman: metultelet

kulut

code: mba

göndör

code: hu

käherä

code: izh

courbe

sense: (typography) curling in a direction, as opposed to straight (quotation marks or apostrophes)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English curl
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English curly
From curl + -y.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
English curl
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English curly
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-gaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-g", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-iġ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "curly", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="curly">
From curl + -y.


curly

en-noun

expansion: curly (plural curlies)

forms: curlies (plural)

مُجَعَد

sense: a person or animal with curly hair

roman: mujaʕad

كرلي

roman: kerli

捲髮 /卷发

roman: juǎnfà

krullenbol

code: nl

crecho

code: gl

ხვეულთმიანი

code: ka

roman: xveultmiani

ხუჭუჭთმიანი

roman: xuč̣uč̣tmiani

Lockenkopf

code: de

catachán

code: ga

riccioluto

code: it

kręconowłosy

code: pl

encaracolado

code: pt

кудря́вый

code: ru

roman: kudrjávyj

rizado

code: es

người tóc xoăn

code: vi

:af

curl

ipa: /ˈkɜːli/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-curly.wav

ipa: /ˈkɝli/

ipa: /ˈkøːli/

ipa: /kʌrle/

note: Liverpool, fair–fur merger

ipa: /keːli/

note: Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger

ipa: /kɛːli/

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)li


banished

links: banish banish#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of banish

head

expansion: banished

ipa: /ˈbænɪʃt/

rhymes: -ænɪʃt


banished

links: banishment banishment

links:
kicked out
kicked out

links: prohibited prohibited

glosses: Having been subject to banishment; kicked out and forbidden from returning; forbidden and prohibited.

en-adj

expansion: banished (not comparable)

ἐξόριστος

code: grc

sense: having been subject to banishment

roman: exóristos

निर्वासित

code: hi

roman: nirvāsit


sacrificed

links: sacrifice sacrifice#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of sacrifice

head

expansion: sacrificed

parts: sac ri ficed


wasting

links: waste waste#English

expansion: wasting

ipa: /ˈweɪstɪŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wasting.wav

rhymes: -eɪstɪŋ


wasting

links: waste waste

glosses: Causing a waste, or wasting away; causing pronounced loss of body mass.

en-adj

expansion: wasting (not comparable)

опустошителен

code: bg

roman: opustošitelen

korokiwa

code: mi

english: refers to disease

translation: refers to disease


wasting

text: muscular wastings

links:
wasting away
waste away

links:
laid waste
lay waste

links: destruction destruction

glosses: The act by which something is laid waste; destruction.

en-noun

expansion: wasting (countable and uncountable, plural wastings)

forms: wastings (plural)

horokiwa

sense: deterioration of the body due to the effects of disease

kaiuaua

note: of the muscles


wasting disease

text: He suffered from a horrible wasting disease and lost 100 pounds in only two weeks.

links: condition condition

links: loss loss

links: mass mass

glosses: Any medical condition that causes pronounced loss of body mass.

expansion: wasting disease (plural wasting diseases)

forms: wasting diseases (plural)

cachexia

english: signs or syndromes that can result from wasting diseases


longue paume

links:
jeu de paume
jeu de paume

fr-noun

m

expansion: longue paume m (uncountable)

ipa: /lɔ̃ɡ pom/


springing

links: spring spring#English

head

en

expansion: springing

enpr: sprĭngʹĭng

ipa: /ˈspɹɪŋɪŋ/

rhymes: -ɪŋɪŋ


springing

links: spring spring#Verb

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The action of the verb to spring.

text: Bolsterless trailer bogies have been used, incorporating in the construction laminated springs mounted on the axle boxes, and steel helical springs with auxiliary rubbers, thus maintaining the high standard of springing of the swing bolster bogies.

ref: 1950 January, “British Railways Double-Deck Suburban Stock”, in Railway Magazine, page 57:

text: In general, steel springs were stipulated for primary suspension, although rubber was accepted for auxiliary springing; hydraulic dampers were specified and the use of laminated springs ruled out.

ref: 1960 December, “The first hundred 25 kV a.c. electric locomotives for B.R.”, in Trains Illustrated, page 726:

raw_glosses: (uncountable) A set of springs in a vehicle, etc.

text: The arch failed first at the crown, then at the quarterings, and finally at the springings. After demolition the girders for half the new structure were erected on bedstones already built on the abutments behind the springings of the old arch.

ref: 1941 February, “Bridge demolition by lifting”, in Railway Magazine, pages 74–75:

links: architecture architecture

links: spring spring#Noun

links: arch arch

raw_glosses: (countable, architecture, archaic) The spring of an arch: the lowest part of an arch on both sides.

en-noun

expansion: springing (countable and uncountable, plural springings)

forms: springings (plural)


springing

links: law law#English

raw_glosses: (law, US, characterizing the power of attorney) That takes effect only after the incapacity of the grantor or some other definite future act or circumstance.

qualifier: characterizing the power of attorney

en-adj

expansion: springing (not comparable)


jeu de paume

text: Although court tennis was at first played by hand (jeu de paume), the form of the game and the shape of the court were developed during the 12th and 13th centuries to a point differing little from the modern game.

ref: 1951, Alexander Hopkins McDonnald, The Encyclopedia Americana - Volume 3, page 95:

text: Clerici reports on two types of jeu de paume that were associated with the Church during the Middle Ages.

ref: 1983, Journal of Basque Studies - Volume 4, Issue 2, page 82:

text: At Amboise on the eve of Palm Sunday, 1498, while on his way to watch the jeu de paume being played in the castle ditch, he struck his head on a low lintel.

ref: 2003, John Julius Norwich, A History of Venice:

text: Hardy's games were cricket, about which he was passionate, and real tennis (a.k.a. court tennis or jeu de paume), a more difficult, more intellectually challenging game than ordinary tennis.

ref: 2003, John Derbyshire, Prime Obsession:

text: For centuries le jeu de paume (known as “real tennis” in Britain), a precursor to our modern-day tennis, was the exclusive cultural and social property of France's nobility.

ref: 2008, Corry Cropper, Playing at Monarchy: Sport As Metaphor in Nineteenth-century France:

text: Tuileries, on the Rue de Rivoli side, was once used for jeu de paume (or “palm game,” a forerunner of tennis).

ref: 2012, Fodor's France 2012:

links: precursor precursor

links:
lawn tennis
lawn tennis

links: racquet racquet

glosses: A precursor of lawn tennis, originally played by hitting the ball with the palm of the hand instead of with a racquet.

text: A jeu de paume court with game in progress.

ref: 1988, Robert Cohen, Theatre, page 206:

text: The more superficial beholder of the book's cover (a magnificent piece of artistry by the Venetian painter Gabriel Bella) will have failed to notice, on its continuation overleaf, the employee of an ancient jeu de paume who, having scaled the slanting roof of the gallery, is busily retrieving from the dusty recesses of the window-sill the stray tennis balls from below.

ref: 1998, Heiner Gillmeister, Tennis:Cultural History, page xi:

text: The Hôtel Guénégaud Auditorium according to the Theatre's Account Books Jan Clarke Like most French theatres of the time, the Hôtel Guénégaud began life as a jeu de paume or tennis court.

ref: 2001, Philip Tomlinson, French "classical" Theatre Today: Teaching, Research, Performance:

text: In December 1643, a new troupe called the Illustre Théâtre moved into the jeu de paume of Les Métayers at No. 12 rue Mazarine (then Rue des Fossés de Nesle), where a plaque on the present-day building notes its stay.

ref: 2009, David Burke, Writers in Paris: Literary Lives in the City of Light:

text: Despite a monopoly to stage theatrical performances granted to the Hôtel de Bourgogne troupe, the actor Montdory opened the Théâtre du Marais in 1634 in a jeu de paume, the ancestor of the indoor tennis court.

ref: 2010, Christie McDonald, Susan Suleiman, French Global: A New Approach to Literary History, page 82:

text: Armed training exercises in a jeu de paume (1760–70).

ref: 2014, Pannill Camp, The First Frame, page vii:

links: court court

glosses: The type of court where this game was played.

en-noun

expansion: jeu de paume (uncountable)

jeu de paume

code: fr

sense: precursor of lawn tennis

ety

fr:jeu de paume<t:game of the palm>

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "game of the palm", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "jeu de paume", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "jeu de paume", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="jeu de paume">
Borrowed from French jeu de paume (“game of the palm”).


jeu de paume

links:
jeu de paume
jeu de paume#English

fr-noun

expansion: jeu de paume m (uncountable)

etymology_text: Literally, “palm game”.

yesno

l

L

expansion: L

m-g

palm game

expansion: “palm game”

lit

expansion: Literally, “palm game”

ipa: /ʒø d(ə) pom/


maids

links: maid maid#English

head

expansion: maids

ipa: /meɪdz/

rhymes: -eɪdz


maids

links: maid maid#Portuguese


paume

links: anatomy anatomy

links: palm palm

links:
jeu de paume
jeu de paume#French

links:
real tennis
real tennis

glosses: ellipsis of jeu de paume (“real tennis”)

jeu de paume

extra: real tennis

fr-noun

expansion: paume f (plural paumes)

forms: paumes (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle French paulme, from Old French paume, palme, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂. Doublet of palme (“palm leaf”).

inh

frm

paulme

expansion: Middle French paulme

fro

paume

expansion: Old French paume

la

palma

expansion: Latin palma

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂

doublet

palme

t1: palm leaf

expansion: Doublet of palme (“palm leaf”)

ipa: /pom/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-paume.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-paume.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-paume.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-paume.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-paume.wav

note: Agen

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-paume.wav

homophone: paumes (general)

homophone: pomme

homophone: pommes (southern France)


paume

links: paumer paumer#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of paumer:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: paume


paume

links: botany botany

links: games game#Noun

links:
jeu de paume
jeu de paume

fro-noun

expansion: paume oblique singular, f (oblique plural paumes, nominative singular paume, nominative plural paumes)

forms:
paume oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
paumes (oblique plural)
paume (nominative singular)
paumes (nominative plural)
palme (alternative)
pame (alternative)
pasme (alternative)
paulme (alternative)

etymology_text: From Latin palma. There is no formal way to decide whether the word was inherited or not. The Trésor informatisé considers the anatomic sense to be inherited and the botanic sense to be a borrowing, but it is not clear whether this refers to Old French or merely to the modern descendants (of which palme is relatinized).

ipa: /ˈpau̯mə/


territories

links: territory territory#English

head

noun form

expansion: territories

ipa: /ˈtɛɹɪˌtɔɹiz/

ipa: /ˈtɛɹɪt(ə)ɹiz/

parts: ter ri to ries


longue

links:
mackinaw trout
mackinaw trout#English

en-noun

expansion: longue (plural longues)

forms: longues (plural)

etymology_text: From lunge.

ety

:from

lunge

expansion: From lunge.

homophone: long


longue

links: long long#French

head

adjective form

expansion: longue

ipa: /lɔ̃ɡ/

audio: Fr-BE--une longue.ogg

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-longue.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-longue.wav

rhymes: -ɔ̃ɡ


longue

links: long long#Norman

long

extra: long

nrf


local gigantism

links: condition condition

links: anatomical anatomical

links: abnormal abnormal

links: accumulation accumulation

glosses: A condition in which a certain part of the body acquires larger than normal size due to excessive growth of the anatomical structures or abnormal accumulation of substances.

en-noun

expansion: local gigantism (uncountable)


garrot

text: The Army doctor used a garrot to stop the bleeding from the injured soldier's wound.

links: stick stick

links: cylinder cylinder

links: bandage bandage

glosses: A stick or small wooden cylinder used for tightening a bandage, in order to compress the arteries of a limb.

links: derogatory derogatory

links: Antiguan Antiguan

expansion: garrot (plural garrots)

forms: garrots (plural)

garrote

sense: stick used for tightening

закру́тка

roman: zakrútka

жгут

roman: žgut

турнике́т

roman: turnikét

etymology_text: From French garrot. Doublet of garrote.

bor

fr

garrot

expansion: French garrot

doublet

garrote

expansion: Doublet of garrote

ipa: /ˈɡæɹət/

rhymes: -æɹət


garrot

links: garrote garrote#English

en-verb

expansion: garrot (third-person singular simple present garrots, present participle garroting, simple past and past participle garroted)

forms:
garrots (present singular third-person)
garroting (participle present)
garroted (participle past)
garroted (past)


garrot

links: seaduck seaduck

links: genus genus

links: Bucephala Bucephala#Translingual

links: goldeneye goldeneye

glosses: A seaduck of the genus Bucephala; a goldeneye.

etymology_text: Unknown.

unk

expansion: Unknown


garrot

links: club club

links: truncheon truncheon

links: garrote garrote

glosses: garrote (an iron collar formerly used to carry out executions)

ca-noun

expansion: garrot m (plural garrots)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French garrot.

bor+

ca

expansion: Borrowed from French garrot

ipa: [ɡəˈro̞t]

ipa: [ɡəˈrɔt]

ipa: [ɡaˈrɔt]

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-garrot.wav

note: Barcelona


garrot

links: tourniquet tourniquet

links: garrot garrot#English

links: withers withers

etymology_text: From Provençal garra (“leg”) (see jarret) + the suffix -ot.

der

oc-pro

garra

leg

expansion: Provençal garra (“leg”)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-garrot.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-garrot.wav


lære

text: Jeg lærte ham at svømme.

english: I taught him (how) to swim.

translation: I taught him (how) to swim.

links: teach teach

text: Jeg lærte at svømme.

english: I learnt (how) to swim.

translation: I learnt (how) to swim.

links: learn learn

head

da

verbs

imperative

lær

f1accel-form: imp

infinitive

at lære

present tense

lærer

f3accel-form: pres

past tense

lærte

f4accel-form: past

perfect tense

lært

f5accel-form: past|part

expansion: lære (imperative lær, infinitive at lære, present tense lærer, past tense lærte, perfect tense lært)

da-verb

lær

er

te

t

forms:
lær (imperative)
at lære (infinitive)
lærer (present)
lærte (past)
lært (perfect)
lærer (active present)
læres (passive present)
lærte (active past)
lærtes (passive past)
lære (active infinitive)
læres (infinitive passive)
lær (active imperative)
lærende (participle present)
lært (participle past)
auxiliary verb have (participle past)
læren (gerund participle)

undervise

english: teach in an institutionalised context

translation: teach in an institutionalised context

etymology_text: From Middle Low German lēren, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną, cognate with German lehren (“teach”), Dutch leren, and Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laisjan). Late Old Norse læra, Norwegian lære, and Swedish lära are also borrowed from Low German. For sense development from "teach" → "learn", compare Russian учи́ть (učítʹ), Bulgarian у́ча (úča).

gml

lēren

expansion: Middle Low German lēren

*laizijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *laizijaną

cog

de

lehren

teach

expansion: German lehren (“teach”)

leren

expansion: Dutch leren

got

𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽

expansion: Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (laisjan)

non

læra

expansion: Old Norse læra

no

lære

expansion: Norwegian lære

sv

lära

expansion: Swedish lära

noncog

ru

учи́ть

expansion: Russian учи́ть (učítʹ)

bg

у́ча

expansion: Bulgarian у́ча (úča)

ipa: [ˈlɛːɐ]

ipa: [ˈlæːɐ]

homophone: lærer

homophone: læger


lære

links: teachings teachings

links: doctrine doctrine

links: theory theory

glosses: teachings, doctrine, theory (a coherent system of thoughts or ideas in science or religion)

links: lesson lesson

glosses: lesson (a knowledge drawn from experience)

links: apprenticeship apprenticeship

glosses: apprenticeship (a practical education in craft, industry or trade)

head

noun

g: c

singular definite

læren

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

lærer

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: lære c (singular definite læren, plural indefinite lærer)

da-noun

n

r

forms:
læren (definite singular)
lærer (indefinite plural)
lære (indefinite nominative singular)
læren (definite nominative singular)
lærer (indefinite nominative plural)
lærerne (definite nominative plural)
læres (genitive indefinite singular)
lærens (definite genitive singular)
lærers (genitive indefinite plural)
lærernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: lære

sg-def: læren

pl-indef: lærer

pl-def: lærerne

gen-sg-indef: læres

gen-sg-def: lærens

gen-pl-indef: lærers

gen-pl-def: lærernes

etymology_text: From Middle Low German lēre, from Proto-Germanic *laizō (“teaching”), cognate with English lore, German Lehre, Dutch leer, and Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉 (laisō). Norwegian lære and Swedish lära are also borrowed from Low German.

der

lēre

expansion: Middle Low German lēre

gem-pro

*laizō

teaching

expansion: Proto-Germanic *laizō (“teaching”)

cog

lore

expansion: English lore

Lehre

expansion: German Lehre

nl

leer

expansion: Dutch leer

𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉

expansion: Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍉 (laisō)


lære

raw_glosses: (Early Middle English) alternative form of lore

head

enm

expansion: lære


lære

links: education education

links: dogma dogma

links: study study

nb-noun-c

expansion: lære f or m (definite singular læra or læren, indefinite plural lærer, definite plural lærene)

forms:
læra (definite singular)
læren (definite singular)
lærer (indefinite plural)
lærene (definite plural)

etymology_text: From German Low German lere.

der

nb

nds-de

lere

expansion: German Low German lere


lære

head

verb

present tense

lærer

passive

læres

simple past

past participle

expansion: lære (imperative lær, present tense lærer, passive læres, simple past lærte, past participle lært)

forms:
lær (imperative)
lærer (present)
læres (passive)
lærte (past)
lært (participle past)

etymology_text: From late Old Norse læra, lǽra, from Old Saxon lērian, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną.

non

læra

osx

lērian

expansion: Old Saxon lērian

expansion: Proto-Germanic *laizijaną


lære

expansion: lære (present tense lærer, past tense lærte, past participle lært, passive infinitive lærast, present participle lærande, imperative lær)

forms:
lærer (present)
lærte (past)
lært (participle past)
lærast (infinitive passive)
lærande (participle present)
lær (imperative)
læra (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old Norse læra, from Middle Low German leren, from Old Saxon lērian, from Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan, from Proto-Germanic *laizijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *loyséyeti, from the root *leys (“to trace; to track”).

root

nn

ine-pro

*leys-

inh

expansion: Old Norse læra

der

gml

leren

expansion: Middle Low German leren

gmw-pro

*laiʀijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *laiʀijan

*loyséyeti

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *loyséyeti


lære

links: teaching teaching

expansion: lære f (definite singular læra, indefinite plural lærer, definite plural lærene)

forms:
læra (definite singular)
lærer (indefinite plural)
lærene (definite plural)
læra (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Low German lêre, from Old Saxon lēra, from Proto-Germanic *laizō (“teaching, lore, doctrine”). Doublet of lære (Etymology 3). Cognates include English lore.

lêre

expansion: Middle Low German lêre

lēra

expansion: Old Saxon lēra

inh

t: teaching, lore, doctrine

doublet

lære

expansion: Doublet of lære

q

Etymology 3

expansion: (Etymology 3)

cog

en


lære

links: model model

nn-noun-irreg

f

g2: n

læra

lærer

lærene

ds2: læret

ip2: lære

dp2: læra

expansion: lære f or n (definite singular læra or læret, indefinite plural lærer or lære, definite plural lærene or læra)

forms:
læra (definite singular)
læret (definite singular)
lærer (indefinite plural)
lære (indefinite plural)
lærene (definite plural)
læra (definite plural)

etymology_text: From German Lehre f. Doublet of lære (Etymology 2).

bor

de

Lehre

expansion: German Lehre f

q

Etymology 2

expansion: (Etymology 2)


lære

glosses: first-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of lǣran:
singular present subjunctive

head

ang

verb form

head: lǣre

expansion: lǣre

forms: lǣre (canonical)


adjudicate

text: From the twelfth century Shetland had been administered directly by the Norwegian crown through the 'foud', rather than forming part of the patrimony of a great aristocratic estate. The foud appointed 'underfouds' and the Shetlands evolved their own elected officers, a 'lawman' and parish 'lawrightmen', who adjudicated and negotiated the collection of customary taxes and fines on behalf of the local population.

ref: 1983, Paul Thompson, Tony Wailey, Trevor Lummis, History Workshop Series, Living the Fishing, Routledge & Kegan Paul:

text: Blinded to the outcomes of HPV testing, samples were thereafter evaluated by cytoscreeners using FocalPoint GS Imaging System (BD), and abnormal findings were adjudicated by pathologists.

ref: 2016 January 21, Matejka Rebolj, et al., “Human Papillomavirus Assays and Cytology in Primary Cervical Screening of Women Aged 30 Years and Above”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI, archived from the original on 12 Jul 2023:

text: In North Carolina, provisional ballots are adjudicated to determine whether the voter was eligible to cast the ballot.

ref: 2020 November 5, Devan Cole, “Here’s what to know about ballot adjudication”, in CNN, archived from the original on 08 Dec 2022:

text: The general counsel, Jennifer Abruzzo, who enforces federal labor law by prosecuting violations, said her office would soon file a brief in a case before the labor board, which adjudicates such questions, asking the board to reverse its precedent on the meetings.

ref: 2022 April 7, Noam Scheiber, “N.L.R.B. counsel calls for a ban on mandatory anti-union meetings.”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 01 Jun 2022:

text: The Union Home Ministry has constituted four tribunals […] to adjudicate whether or not there are sufficient grounds for declaring several Jammu and Kashmir-based groups as banned organisations […]

ref: 2024 April 7, PTI, “Tribunals formed to adjudicate if sufficient grounds available to declare J-K groups as banned”, in Deccan Herald, archived from the original on 05 May 2024:

text: A report for the city's finance and corporate services committee recommends the city implement an administrative penalty system for adjudicating parking and camera-based offences, with municipally appointed screening and hearing officers adjudicating ticket disputes instead of the provincial court system.

ref: 2024 April 29, Josh Pringle, “Ottawa looks to move photo radar and red light camera tickets out of provincial courts”, in CTV News, archived from the original on 23 Jul 2025:

links: decide decide

links:
rule on
rule on

links: settle settle

links: judge judge

raw_glosses: (transitive) To decide, rule on, or settle as a judge.

text: A Court of Arbitration, constituted by the World Bank in The Hague, has brushed aside New Delhi’s objections and concluded that it has the competence to adjudicate on Pakistan’s objection to the Kishenganga and Ralte hydroelectric projects of India.

ref: 2023 July 7, Anirban Bhaumik, “Court of Arbitration concludes it can adjudicate on Pakistan’s objection to India’s hydel projects, New Delhi rejects ruling”, in Deccan Herald, archived from the original on 05 May 2024:

links: on on

links: act act

adjudicate

source: Thesaurus:sit in judgement

raw_glosses: (intransitive, often followed by on) To act as a judge.

links: seize seize

links: convey convey

links: security security

raw_glosses: (Scots law, transitive, as of a debtor's estate) To seize or convey as security.

qualifier: Scots law

en-verb

expansion: adjudicate (third-person singular simple present adjudicates, present participle adjudicating, simple past and past participle adjudicated)

forms:
adjudicates (present singular third-person)
adjudicating (participle present)
adjudicated (participle past)
adjudicated (past)

դատել

code: hy

sense: to settle a legal case or other dispute

roman: datel

վճռել

roman: včṙel

отсъждам

roman: otsǎždam

adjudicar

code: ca

裁決 /裁决

code: cmn

roman: cáijué

rozsoudit

code: cs

ratkaista

code: fi

ítéletet hoz

code: hu

mengadili

code: id

menghakimi

code: ms

bedømme

code: no

суди́ть

roman: sudítʹ

выноси́ть реше́ние

roman: vynosítʹ rešénije

döma

code: sv

դատավարել

sense: to act as a judge

roman: datavarel

присъждам

roman: prisǎždam

решавам дело

roman: rešavam delo

判決 /判决

roman: pànjué

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin adiūdicō, adiūdicātus, from ad + iūdicō (“to judge”). Doublet of adjudge.

bor+

ipa: /əˈd͡ʒʉː.dɪ.kæɪt/


adjudicate

links: voseo voseo#Spanish

links: adjudicar adjudicar#Spanish

links: te te#Spanish

glosses: second-person singular voseo imperative of adjudicar combined with te

head

es

expansion: adjudicate


schuss

text: The hand slid down the schuss of material and plucked at the hem.

ref: 1992, Will Self, Cock and Bull:

links: skiing skiing#Noun

links: downhill downhill

en-noun

expansion: schuss (plural schusses)

forms: schusses (plural)

oikolasku

sense: straight run downhill

Schuss

code: de

直滑降

code: ja

roman: chokkakkō

직활강

code: ko

roman: jikhwalgang

alt: 直滑降

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Schuss (literally “shot”).

bor

Schuss

lit: shot

expansion: German Schuss (literally “shot”)

ipa: /ʃʊs/

rhymes: -ʊs

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-schuss.wav


schuss

text: When, on his first time on skis, he just schussed down the mountain, we knew he was a natural.

links: ski ski

en-verb

expansion: schuss (third-person singular simple present schusses, present participle schussing, simple past and past participle schussed)

forms:
schusses (present singular third-person)
schussing (participle present)
schussed (participle past)
schussed (past)

schusser

sense: to ski a schuss

直滑降する

roman: chokkakkō suru


schuss

links: gentian gentian

head

cim

noun

expansion: schuss ?


schuss

links: schuss schuss#English

fr-noun

m

expansion: schuss m (invariable)

bor+

fr

expansion: Borrowed from German Schuss (literally “shot”)

ipa: /ʃus/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-schuss.wav


schuss

text: Il y va tout schuss.

translation: He's off like a shot.

english: He's off like a shot.

links: quickly quickly

fr-adv

expansion: schuss


scialytic

links: shadow shadow

en-adj

expansion: scialytic (comparative more scialytic, superlative most scialytic)

forms:
more scialytic (comparative)
most scialytic (superlative)

etymology_text: Ultimately from Ancient Greek σκιά (skiá, “shadow”) + λύσις (lúsis, “loosening”).

uder

grc

σκιά

shadow

expansion: Ancient Greek σκιά (skiá, “shadow”)

ipa: /sʌɪəˈlɪtɪk/


sciamachy

links: shadow-boxing shadow-boxing

links: fighting fighting

links: futile futile

glosses: shadow-boxing; fighting that is futile or make-believe

en-noun

expansion: sciamachy (countable and uncountable, plural sciamachies)

forms:
sciamachies (plural)
sciomachy (alternative)
skiamachy (alternative)

etymology_text: From Late Latin sciamachia, and its source, Hellenistic Ancient Greek σκιαμαχία (skiamakhía), from σκιά (skiá, “shadow”) + μάχη (mákhē, “battle”).

la-lat

sciamachia

expansion: Late Latin sciamachia

σκιαμαχία

expansion: Ancient Greek σκιαμαχία (skiamakhía)

ipa: /sʌɪˈæməki/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sciamachy.wav

ipa: /saɪˈæməki/

parts: sci am a chy


scombroid

text: ‘Here then,’ the kindly scombroid face scanning Eventyr, quick as a fire-control dish antenna and even less mercy […]

ref: 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow:

links: mackerel mackerel

en-adj

expansion: scombroid (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek σκόμβρος (skómbros, “tuna, mackerel”) + -oid.

der

σκόμβρος

tuna, mackerel

suffix

oid

expansion: + -oid

ipa: /ˈskɒmbɹɔɪd/


scombroid

links: Scombridae Scombridae#Translingual

links: Scomber Scomber#Translingual

raw_glosses: (countable) Any fish of the family Scombridae, of which the mackerel (Scomber) is the type.

links:
food poisoning
food poisoning

raw_glosses: (uncountable) A form of food poisoning caused by spoiled fish.

en-noun

expansion: scombroid (countable and uncountable, plural scombroids)

forms: scombroids (plural)

der

expansion: Ancient Greek σκόμβρος (skómbros, “tuna, mackerel”)


scortation

text: Heirof I suppois it be plane, that the precept to absteane from blude, gevin be the Apostill, was temporall and not perpetuall; for uthirwayis the Halie Gaist, speiking oftin of the libertie of the Gentillis, wald have restraynit and exceptit it, as he hath done scortatioun, whilk in the same degree is expressit, and licentious and filthie communicatioun, whilk the Gentillis estemeit na or small synnis.

ref: 1556, John Knox, Answers to Some Questions Concerning Baptism, etc.:

text: That it is a ſcortation [translating scortatio] more oppoſite to conjugial love than the common ſcortation, which is called ſimple adultery; and that it is a deprivation of every faculty and inclination to conjugial life, which is implanted in chriſtians from nativity, may be evinced by arguments which will have great weight with the reaſon of a wiſe man.

ref: 1794, Emanuel Swedenborg, “Of Concubinage”, in [anonymous], transl., The Delights of Wisdom Concerning Conjugial Love: […] Translated from the Latin […], London: […] R. Hindmarsh, […], →OCLC, paragraph 466, page 431:

links: lewdness lewdness

links: fornication fornication

en-noun

expansion: scortation (countable and uncountable, plural scortations)

forms: scortations (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin scortātiō, from scortārī.

bor

la

scortātiō

expansion: Latin scortātiō

ipa: /skɔːˈteɪʃən/


scortatory

text: Twenty years he dallied there between conjugal love and its chaste delights and scortatory love and its foul pleasures.

ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 9: Scylla and Charybdis]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part II [Odyssey], page 193:

links: scortation scortation

links: fornicatory fornicatory

links: lewd lewd

glosses: Pertaining to scortation; fornicatory, lewd.

en-adj

expansion: scortatory (not comparable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin scortātōrius, from scortātor.

scortātōrius

expansion: Latin scortātōrius

ipa: /skɔːˈteɪtəɹi/