tvorog

text: Anna took her camera to the market and photographed old peasant women in curdstained aprons standing with their big knuckles resting on the counter on either side of ruined white castles of tvorog, their eyes deep and sceptical behind red cheekbones.

ref: 2005, James Meek, The People's Act of Love, Canongate, published 2006, page 84:

links:
curd cheese
curd cheese

links:
Central
Central Europe

links:
Eastern
Eastern Europe

links:
Northern Europe
Northern Europe

glosses: A soft curd cheese, traditionally made in regions of Central, Eastern and (less often) Northern Europe.

expansion: tvorog (uncountable)

կաթնաշոռ

code: hy

sense: a soft curd cheese

roman: katʻnašoṙ

kəsmik

code: az

тваро́г

code: be

roman: tvaróh

тваро́г

code: bg

roman: tvaróg

kohupiim

code: et

Quark

code: de

rahka

code: izh

クワルク

code: ja

roman: kuwaruku

сүзбе

code: kk

roman: süzbe

크바르크

code: ko

roman: keubareukeu

торык

code: mhr

roman: toryk

twaróg

code: pl

творо́г

roman: tvoróg

тво́рог

roman: tvórog

тва̀рог

code: sh

tvaroh

code: sk

twarog

code: dsb

twaroh

code: hsb

эремчек

code: tt

roman: eremçek

тварі́г

roman: tvaríh

tvorog

code: uz

twiöeg

code: wym

צוואָרעך

code: yi

roman: tsvorekh

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian творо́г (tvoróg) / тво́рог (tvórog). Doublet of quark and twaróg.

dercat

en

orv

sla-pro

ine-bsl-pro

ine-pro

bor

ru

творо́г

expansion: Russian творо́г (tvoróg)

doublet

quark

twaróg

expansion: Doublet of quark and twaróg

ipa: /ˈtvɔːɹəɡ/

ipa: /tvəˈɹəʊɡ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tvorog.wav

rhymes: -əʊɡ


tch

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Turks and Caicos Creole English.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: tch

word: Wiktionary’s coverage of Turks and Caicos Creole English terms

etymology_text: Abbreviation of English Turks and Caicos Creole English.

U

creole

expansion: Creole

abbrev

en:Turks and Caicos Creole English


tch

text: He jerked off the upper part of the rough coverlet and exposed a visage that caused Mr Carlyle to turn away with a "Tch, tch!" of emotion.

ref: 1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC:

type: quotation

text: Hellen Gravely: 'Tch! How could my staff be so incompetent?! There's no way Luigi should have gotten this far!'

ref: 2019 October 31, Next Level Games, Luigi's Mansion 3, v1.4.0, Nintendo, level/area: Lounge (15F: Master Suite):

links: representation representation#English

links: dental dental#English

links: click click#English

links: disapproval disapproval#English

links: disgust disgust#English

links: tut tut

links: tsk tsk

glosses: a representation of the dental click used to show disapproval or disgust; tut, tsk

pos: intj


tch

links: Hadza Hadza#English

glosses: A letter of the practical Hadza alphabet.

pos: character

head

hts

letter

upper case

Tch

expansion: tch (upper case Tch)

forms: Tch (uppercase)

ipa: /t͜ʃʰ/


tch

links: letter letter

links: alphabet alphabet

glosses: A letter of the Juǀ'hoan alphabet, written in the Latin script.

ktz

ipa: /tʃʰ/


tch

glosses: A letter of the Naro alphabet, written in the Latin script.

nhr

forms:
Tch (uppercase)
çh (alternative)

ipa: /ᵏǂʰ/


tch

glosses: A letter of the Sandawe alphabet, written in the Latin script.

sad


tch

glosses: A letter of the Walloon alphabet, written in the Latin script.

wa

ipa: /t͡ʃ/


Tchaikovskian

links: style style

glosses: of, or relating to the composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, or characteristic of his style.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: Tchaikovskian (comparative more Tchaikovskian, superlative most Tchaikovskian)

forms:
more Tchaikovskian (comparative)
most Tchaikovskian (superlative)
Tchaikowskian (alternative)
Tchaikovskyan (alternative)

tchaïkovskien

code: fr

sense: of or relating to the composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, or characteristic of his style

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Tchaikovsky
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Tchaikovskian
From Tchaikovsky + -ian.

ety

:af

Tchaikovsky

-ian

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Tchaikovsky
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Tchaikovskian
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ian", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-nus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ānus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-iānus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ian", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Tchaikovskian", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Tchaikovskian">
From Tchaikovsky + -ian.


Tchaikovskian

links: compose compose

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: Tchaikovskian (plural Tchaikovskians)

forms:
Tchaikovskians (plural)
Tchaikowskian (alternative)
Tchaikovskyan (alternative)


Tchambuli

links: Sepik Sepik

links:
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea

glosses: A people who inhabit the Sepik river region of Papua New Guinea.

p

expansion: Tchambuli pl (plural only)


tchetvert

links: obsolete obsolete

links: Russian Russian

links: unit unit

links: volume volume

raw_glosses: (historical) An obsolete Russian unit of volume.

expansion: tchetvert (plural tchetverts)

forms:
tchetverts (plural)
chetvert (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian че́тверть (čétvertʹ, “quarter”). Doublet of cwierc.

bor+

че́тверть

t: quarter

dbt

cwierc

expansion: Doublet of cwierc


chetvert

links: tchetvert tchetvert#English

en-noun

expansion: chetvert (plural chetverts)

forms: chetverts (plural)


eigakan

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: えいがかん えいがかん#Japanese

pos: romanization

head

ja

romanization

expansion: eigakan


tchick

text: The driver mounted his box, put his long whip into a hole in the box, and, buttoning his coat, called, " Tchick, tchick, tchick." Away the horses set off, and went so willingly and briskly, till he saw a passenger waiting to get into the coach.

ref: 1855, Eliza Lee Cabot Follen, Harriet L. Brown, Anne Wales Abbot, Child's Friend and Family Magazine, page 140:

text: "Weel! weel!" ejaculated the carter, "that comes o' your education ; G — d be thank'd, I never could write ; get on Bess, tchick, tchick," and giving the horse a lusty thwack, he made off as fast as possible.

ref: 1861, John Heiton, The castes of Edinburgh, page 337:

text: Do come back! Come along, old fellow! — tchick, tchick, tchick, tchicky."

ref: 1877, Ascott Robert Hope Moncrieff, Stories of Whitminster, page 41:

text: I called him — "tchick-tchick-tchick" — and started making noises toward him, holding up the acorn.

ref: 1984, Da Free John, Adi Da Samraj, Georg Feuerstein, The transmission of doubt:

links: click click

links: palatal palatal

links: lateral lateral

links: dental dental

links: urge urge#English

links: horse horse#English

links: animal animal#English

glosses: A click sound such as a palatal, lateral, or dental click.

glosses: used to urge on a horse or other animal.

text: Tchick! Tchick! Now I call that an awful pity Katie.

ref: 1884, Margaret Oliphant, The Wizard's Son, page 241:

text: Mr. Blantox. And she asked permission of the court for your boy to make a will and disinherit you? Mrs. Berg. Tchick-tchick-tchick.

ref: 1926, United States Congress House Committee on the Judiciary, Charges of Impeachment Against Frederick A. Fenning:

text: A LOOK IN THE MIRROR, CHESTER SEES CHARLES CROMWELL PEERING OVER HIS SHOULDER, LEERING AT HIM WITH A SMUG SMILE FROM EAR-TO-EAR: “TCHICK, TCHICK, TCHICK, TCHICK, TCHICK, TCHICK, TCHICK,”

ref: 2013, David Edward Collier, The World of Horrotica: Dormant, page 451:

links: disapproval disapproval#English

links: disappointment disappointment#English

glosses: used to express disapproval or disappointment

text: The clumsy Herr was trying in vain to strike a light with a flint. Tchick! Tchick! but no spark appeared.

ref: 1869, Helen Fitch Parker, Constance Aylmer., page 89:

text: Their shrill tchick, tchick, tchick, had done the damage, warning of our approach.

ref: 1964, Frank Cummings Hibben, Hunting in Africa, page 65:

text: They also fly with head sunk in 'shoulders', tail slightly raised and wings quivering, calling 'tchick tchick'.

ref: 1974, Winwood Reade, Eric Hosking, Nesting Birds, Eggs and Fledglings, page 217:

text: The doctor cut here, then he cut here, and pulled the skin back like this—piitchhuu—then folded it— tchick—like this, and tucked it under—tchick—like that, and pulled this piece over—tchick—like this, and sewed it across here—tchick, tchick, tchick.

ref: 1997, Seung Sahn, The Compass of Zen, page 52:

text: From the day that I've been lying here and can no longer move around in a wheelchair, I've been hearing the door of the sideboard open. Tchick, open, tchick, closed.

ref: 2008, Marlene Van Niekerk, The Way of the Women, page 282:

glosses: Used to represent similar animal or other natural sounds

etymology_text: Imitative.

onom

title: Imitative

expansion: Imitative

text: (UK)

text: (UK)


tchick

text: So saying, and summing up the whole with a provoking wink, and such an interjectional tchick as may quicken a dull horse with , Petit-André drew oil" to the other side of the path, and left the youth to digest the taunts he had treated him with, as his proud Scotch stomach best might.

ref: 1823, Sir Walter Scott, Quentin Durward:

text: The sound is created by sucking on the molars in the back of the mouth to create a sound (tchick) somewhat like that used in English to […]

ref: 2011, Stanley J. Kays, Cultivated vegetables of the world: a multilingual onomasticon:

text: The almost inaudible tchick of the panic button, the beep of the toxin test kit accompanied by green light indicating that he was not poisoned and click, screech and the clicktic of the front entrance.

ref: 2014, Parag Tipnis, Talking Silence:

glosses: A clicking sound, such as a palatal or dental click.

en-noun

expansion: tchick (plural tchicks)

forms: tchicks (plural)

title: Imitative

text: (UK)

text: (UK)


tchick

text: And the glass of water they've left for me Shall 'tchick!' to tell them I'm drinking!

ref: 1857, Thomas Buchanan Read, The Female Poets of America:

text: But Aunt Janey was tchicking rebukefully, with her hand out. "Nay, for shame," she said.

ref: 1935, Ursula Wyllie Roberts, Blind Men Crossing a Bridge, page 307:

text: The sandpipers took off, 'tchick-tchicking' away in flight, and the chameleon changed colour.

ref: 1980, Richard Rayner, The Valley of Tantalika, page 161:

links: tchick #Noun

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: tchick (third-person singular simple present tchicks, present participle tchicking, simple past and past participle tchicked)

forms:
tchicks (present singular third-person)
tchicking (participle present)
tchicked (participle past)
tchicked (past)

onom

title: Imitative

text: (UK)

text: (UK)


sea level

text: The summit of Everest is 5.5 miles above sea level.

type: example

text: An altimeter is used for measuring height above sea level.

links: height height

links: ocean ocean

glosses: The nominal height of the surface of the oceans above which heights of geographical features and aircraft flight levels are measured.

en-noun

expansion: sea level (countable and uncountable, plural sea levels)

forms: sea levels (plural)

seevlak

code: af

ծովի մակարդակ

code: hy

roman: covi makardak

nivell del mar

code: ca

海平面

code: cmn

roman: hǎipíngmiàn

海面

roman: hǎimiàn

zeeniveau

code: nl

marnivelo

code: eo

merenpinnan taso

code: fi

nivel do mar

code: gl

ზღვის დონე

code: ka

roman: zɣvis done

στάθμη θάλασσας

code: el

roman: státhmi thálassas

ʻilikai

code: haw

समुद्र तल

code: hi

roman: samudra tal

tengerszint

code: hu

sjávarmál

code: is

leibhéal na farraige

code: ga

livello del mare

code: it

海面

alt: かいめん

roman: kaimen

海水面

alt: かいすいめん

roman: kai suimen

해면

roman: haemyeon

alt: 海面

해수면

roman: haesumyeon

alt: 海水面

jūras līmenis

code: lv

paras laut

code: ms

pae moana

code: mi

havnivå

code: nb

havnivå

code: nn

nível do mar

code: pt

nivelul mării

code: ro

у́ровень мо́ря

code: ru

roman: úrovenʹ mórja

àirde-mara

code: gd

nivel del mar

code: es

usawa wa bahari

code: sw

havsnivå

code: sv

pantay-dagat

code: tl

deniz seviyesi

code: tr

mực nước biển

code: vi

lefel y môr

code: cy

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-sea level.wav


から

text: 東京から帰った。

english: He returned from Tokyo.

translation: He returned from Tokyo.

roman: Tōkyō kara kaetta.

ruby: 東 とう

ruby: 京 きょう

ruby: 帰 かえ

text: ずっと前からの話

english: a conversation from way back

translation: a conversation from way back

roman: zutto mae kara no hanashi

ruby: 前 まえ

ruby: 話 はなし

text: 地下室からのふしぎな旅

english: a mysterious journey (starting) from the basement

roman: chikashitsu kara no fushigi na tabi

ruby: 地 ち

ruby: 下 か

ruby: 室 しつ

ruby: 旅 たび

raw_glosses:
(case-marking)
from, out of

qualifier: case-marking

links: from from

text: 基本から始める

english: begin with the basics

translation: begin with the basics

roman: kihon kara hajimeru

ruby: 基 き

ruby: 本 ほん

ruby: 始 はじ

raw_glosses:
(case-marking)
beginning with

links: beginning beginning

text: １から９までの数字

english: the numbers 1 to 9

translation: the numbers 1 to 9

roman: ichi kara kyū made no sūji

ruby: １ いち

ruby: ９ きゅう

ruby: 数字 すうじ

text: １から９を使う

english: use the numbers 1 to 9

translation: use the numbers 1 to 9

roman: ichi kara kyū o tsukau

ruby: 使 つか

text: 東京から大阪まで

english: from Tokyo to Osaka

translation: from Tokyo to Osaka

roman: Tōkyō kara Ōsaka made

ruby: 東京 とうきょう

ruby: 大阪 おおさか

raw_glosses:
(case-marking)
from; beginning with

text: 窓から射す光

english: light coming through the window

translation: light coming through the window

roman: mado kara sasu hikari

ruby: 窓 まど

ruby: 射 さ

ruby: 光 ひかり

text: 私はＫの頭のどこか一カ所を突き破って、そこから柔らかい空気を吹き込んでやりたい気がしました。

ref: 1914, 夏目漱石 [Natsume Sōseki], chapter 29, in こゝろ [Kokoro], 下 先生と遺書 [Sensei's Testament]:

english: I felt like poking a hole somewhere on K's head, so that I could then blow gentle air in through it.

roman: Watakushi wa Kei no atama no dokoka ikkasho o tsukiyabutte, soko kara yawarakai kūki o fukikonde yaritai ki ga shimashita.

ruby: 私 わたくし

ruby: Ｋ ケイ

ruby: 頭 あたま

ruby: 一 いっ

ruby: 所 しょ

ruby: 突 つ

ruby: 破 やぶ

ruby: 柔 やわ

ruby: 空 くう

ruby: 気 き

ruby: 吹 ふ

ruby: 込 こ

raw_glosses:
(case-marking)
through; via

links: through through

links: via via

text: 終わってから、来てください。

english: Please come by when it's finished.

translation: Please come by when it's finished.

roman: Owatte kara, kite kudasai.

ruby: 終 お

ruby: 来 き

raw_glosses:
(conjunctive)
after (following て-form verbs)

links: after after

text: 東京に住んでいてから、日本語を流暢に話します。

ruby: 住 す

ruby: 日 に

ruby: 語 ご

ruby: 流 りゅう

ruby: 暢 ちょう

ruby: 話 はな

roman: Tōkyō ni sunde ite kara, nihongo o ryūchō ni hanashimasu.

translation: Since living in Tokyo, I speak Japanese fluently.

raw_glosses:
(conjunctive)
since (following て-form verbs)

links: since since

text: 肉を食べないから、ラーメンは駄目だ。

ruby: 肉 にく

ruby: 食 た

ruby: 駄 だ

ruby: 目 め

roman: Niku o tabenai kara, rāmen wa dame da.

translation: Because he doesn't eat meat, ramen is a bad idea.

text: 私がいるから心配ないでしょう？

ruby: 私 わたし

ruby: 心 しん

ruby: 配 ぱい

roman: Watashi ga iru kara shinpai nai deshō?

translation: Because I'm here, there's no need to worry, right?

raw_glosses: because, (following adjectives and verbs) as a result of; therefore, so

etymology_text: From Old Japanese 柄 (kara, “origin, source”), from Proto-Japonic *kara. Cognate with Miyako から (kara), Okinawan から (kara).


ええ

text: ええ、その通り。

ruby: 通 とお

roman: Ē, sono tōri.

translation: Indeed.

english: Indeed.

links: yes yes

links: indeed indeed

links: oh oh

links: well well

links:
let me see
let me see

links: what what

ja-pos

interjection

expansion: ええ • (ē)

forms: ē (romanization)

はい

sense: yes

roman: hai

うん

english: un

translation: un

そう

roman: sō

ああ

roman: ā

あら

sense: surprise

roman: ara

あの

sense: well

roman: ano

ipa: [e̞ː]

other: ええ


ええ

ref: 2000 July 25, 時雨沢恵一, chapter 3, in キノの旅 -the Beautiful World-, →OCLC:

text:
すると老人は、
「[…]不思議じゃのう。しかし、おかげで外しやすくてええよ」

ruby: 老 ろう

ruby: 人 じん

ruby: 不 ふ

ruby: 思 し

ruby: 議 ぎ

ruby: 外 はず

roman:
Suru to rōjin wa,
“ […] fushigi ja nō. Shikashi, o-kage de hazushiyasukute ee yo”

translation:
The old man replied:
" […] It's strange. But it's nice; it makes them easier to remove."

ref: 2022 January 11, 山谷勉, “横手市で無病息災願う百万遍念仏講”, in 朝日新聞デジタル [Asahi Shimbun Digital]:

english: Although it was a chilly day, the sky was unusually blue for winter; "I'm so glad that the weather is good" (Akita dialect) was the substitute for a salutation.

text: この日は冷え込んだものの、冬には珍しく青空が広がり、「天気えして（良くて）、えがったなあ」があいさつ代わりだった。

ruby: 日 ひ

ruby: 冷 ひ

ruby: 込 こ

ruby: 冬 ふゆ

ruby: 珍 めずら

ruby: 青 あお

ruby: 空 ぞら

ruby: 広 ひろ

ruby: 天気 てんき

ruby: 良 よ

ruby: 代 が

roman: Kono hi wa hiekonda mono no, fuyu ni wa mezurashiku aozora ga hirogari,“tenki eshite (yokute), egatta nā” ga aisatsu-gawari datta.

links: good good

ja-adj

expansion: ええ • (ee)

forms: ee (romanization)

etymology_text: Sound shift from 良(え)い (ei).

ja-r

良い

えい

expansion: 良(え)い (ei)


ē

links: phonetics phonetics

links:
long vowel
long vowel#English

raw_glosses: (phonetics) A common convention for a long vowel e

links: alchemy alchemy

links: quintessence quintessence

links: quinta quinta#Latin

links: essentia essentia#Latin

raw_glosses: (alchemy, archaic) abbreviation for quintessence, quinta essentia

mul-symbol/script

expansion: Latn

head

expansion: ē


ē

links: lexicography lexicography

links:
FLEECE
w:lexical set#English

raw_glosses: (lexicography) A dictionary transcription for the middle vowel in FLEECE

en-head

sym


ē

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: ええ ええ#Japanese

links: エー エー#Japanese


ē

links: letter letter

links: alphabet alphabet

links:
garais ē
garais ē#Latvian

glosses: The eighth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called garais ē and written in the Latin script.

forms: Ē (uppercase)

etymology_text: Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

ipa: [ɛː]

ipa: [æː]


ē

glosses: The ninth letter of the Livonian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

ipa: /eː/


ē

links:
Hanyu Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin

links: 妸 妸#Chinese

links: 妿 妿#Chinese

links: 娿 娿#Chinese

links: 婀 婀#Chinese

links: 婐 婐#Chinese

links: 屙 屙#Chinese

links: 峉 峉#Chinese

links: 猔 猔#Chinese

links: 疤 疤#Chinese

links: 痾 痾#Chinese

links: 疴 疴#Chinese

links: 鈳 鈳#Chinese

links: 钶 钶#Chinese

links: 阾 阾#Chinese

cmn-pinyin

expansion: ē (e¹, Zhuyin ㄜ)

forms:
ㄜ (Bopomofo)
e (alternative nonstandard)


ē

links: letter letter

links: alphabet alphabet

glosses: The fourth letter of the Māori alphabet, written in the Latin script.

ipa: [eː]


ē

links: o o

links: oh oh

links: behold behold

pos: particle

head

niu

particle

vocative particle

expansion: ē (vocative particle)


ē

raw_glosses: (Sylt) A letter of the North Frisian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

a

sense: North Frisian letters

w

qualifier: North Frisian letters


ē

links: who who

links: that that

links: which which

pos: pron

sm

pronoun

singular

lē

expansion: ē (singular lē)

forms: lē (singular)


ē

links: Phonetic phonetic

links: transcription transcription

raw_glosses: (tonal SNPT) Phonetic transcription of sound [ɛː] when it can bear either pitch.

qualifier: tonal SNPT

sl

etymology_text: Letter e with macron ◌̄ to signify presence of both pitches.

ipa: /ɛ́ː/

ipa: /ɛ̀ː/


ē

links: linguistics linguistics

links:
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek

links: Η Η

links: η η

raw_glosses: (linguistics) Letter used for transcription of Ancient Greek letter Η / η.

note: sound

ipa: /ɛː/

note: sound, educated


בקר

links: bore bore

links: seek seek

links: ask ask

links: inquire inquire

arc

verbs

expansion: בקר • (transliteration needed)


בקר

links: bovine bovine

links: beef beef

he-noun

wv: בָּקָר

tr: baqár

g: m

cons: בְּקַר

pat: קָטָל

expansion: בָּקָר • (baqár) m (singular construct בְּקַר־) [pattern: קָטָל]

forms:
בָּקָר (canonical masculine)
baqár (romanization)
בְּקַר־ (construct singular)
בָּקָר (indefinite singular)
בְּקָרִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּקָרֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבָּקָר (definite singular)
בְּקָרְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּקָרֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּקַרְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּקַרְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּקַר־ (construct singular)
בְּקָרוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּקָרָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּקָרָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּקָרָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּקָרִים (indefinite plural)
בקריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּקָרַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּקָרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּקָרִים (definite plural)
בְּקָרֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בקרייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּקָרַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּקְרֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּקְרֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּקְרֵי־ (construct plural)
בְּקָרָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּקָרֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּקְרֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בִּקְרֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

בָּקָר

בְּקַר־

p

בְּקָרִים

בִּקְרֵי־

etymology_text: From Proto-West Semitic *baḳar- (“large cattle”). Cognate with Arabic بَقَر (baqar), Aramaic בקרא, Phoenician 𐤁𐤒𐤓 (bqr).

he-rootbox

ב־ק־ר

inh

he

sem-wes-pro

*baḳar-

t: large cattle

cog

ar

بَقَر

expansion: Arabic بَقَر (baqar)

בקרא

expansion: Aramaic בקרא

phn

𐤁𐤒𐤓

expansion: Phoenician 𐤁𐤒𐤓 (bqr)

ipa: /baːˈqaːr/

ipa: [baːˈqaːr]

ipa: /bɔˈqɔr/

ipa: [bɔːˈqɔːʀ]

ipa: /baˈkaʁ/


בקר

links: בוקר בוקר#Hebrew

he-noun

wv: בֹּקֶר

tr: bóqer

expansion: בֹּקֶר • (bóqer) m

forms:
בֹּקֶר (canonical masculine)
bóqer (romanization)


בקר

links: ביקר ביקר#Hebrew

he-verb

wv: בִּקֵּר

pi

tr: biqqér

expansion: בִּקֵּר • (biqqér) (pi'el construction)

forms:
בִּקֵּר (canonical)
biqqér (romanization)


בקר

links: בוקר בוקר#Hebrew

wv: בֻּקַּר

tr: buqár

pu

expansion: בֻּקַּר • (buqár) (pu'al construction)

forms:
בֻּקַּר (canonical)
buqár (romanization)


בקר

links: inspector inspector

links: supervisor supervisor

links: controller controller

he-noun

wv: בַּקָּר

cons: בַּקַּר

pat: קַטָּל

f: בַּקָּרִית

expansion: בַּקָּר • (baqár) m (singular construct בַּקַּר־, feminine counterpart בַּקָּרִית) [pattern: קַטָּל]

forms:
בַּקָּר (canonical masculine)
baqár (romanization)
בַּקַּר־ (construct singular)
בַּקָּרִית (feminine)
בַּקָּר (indefinite singular)
בַּקָּרִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בַּקָּרֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבַּקָּר (definite singular)
בַּקָּרְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בַּקָּרֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בַּקַּרְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בַּקַּרְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בַּקַּר־ (construct singular)
בַּקָּרוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בַּקָּרָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בַּקָּרָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בַּקָּרָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בַּקָּרִים (indefinite plural)
בקריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בַּקָּרַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בַּקָּרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבַּקָּרִים (definite plural)
בַּקָּרֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בקרייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בַּקָּרַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בַּקָּרֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בַּקָּרֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בַּקָּרֵי־ (construct plural)
בַּקָּרָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בַּקָּרֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בַּקָּרֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בַּקָּרֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

בַּקָּר

p

בַּקָּרִים


בקר

links: music music

links: natural natural

he-adj

wv: בֵּקָר

tr: beqár

expansion: בֵּקָר • (beqár)

forms:
בֵּקָר (canonical)
beqár (romanization)

etymology_text: From French bécarre, from Medieval Latin b quadrātum (“B natural”, literally “square B”).

bor

fr

bécarre

expansion: French bécarre

der

la-med

b quadrātum

B natural

lit: square B


livello del mare

links:
sea level
sea level

it-noun

m

expansion: livello del mare m (plural livelli del mare)

forms: livelli del mare (plural)


ראשית

links: beginning beginning

glosses: the first, in place, time, order or rank (specifically a firstfruit): - beginning, chief (-est), first (-fruits, part, time), principal thing.

he-noun

wv: רֵאשִׁית

g: f

tr: reshít

expansion: רֵאשִׁית • (reshít) f

forms:
רֵאשִׁית (canonical feminine)
reshít (romanization)

אֲחַרִית

roman: acharít

etymology_text: From the same as רֹאשׁ (“head”). Compare Akkadian 𒊕 (rēštum, “beginning”).

he-rootbox

ר־א־שׁ

cog

akk

rēštum

𒊕

tr: rēštum

t: beginning

expansion: Akkadian 𒊕 (rēštum, “beginning”)

ipa: /ʁeˈʃit/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ראשית.wav


ראשית

links:
first of all
first of all

links: first first

pos: adv

he-adv

expansion: רֵאשִׁית • (reshít)

forms:
רֵאשִׁית (canonical)
reshít (romanization)

קודם כל

roman: kódem kol


ראשית

links: firstly firstly

yi-adv

tr: reyshis

expansion: ראשית • (reyshis)

forms: reyshis (romanization)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hebrew רֵאשִׁית (reshít, “the first”)

bor+

yi

he

רֵאשִׁית

t: the first

ipa: /ˈʁɛɪ̯ʃɪs/

ipa: /ˈʁeɪ̯ʃɪs/

note: Mideastern

ipa: /ˈʁaɪ̯ʃɪs/


tactically

text: Tactically smart, Leeds' work-rate was also admirable, their players often doubling up on Everton's main threats like Marouane Fellaini, while Victor Anichibe found he had unwelcome, unstinting company throughout.

ref: 2012, Ben Smith, Leeds United 2-1 Everton:

links: tactical tactical

links: calculate calculate

links: end end

glosses: in a tactical manner; in a manner calculated to achieve some end.

links: tactics tactics

text: Jesse Helms is my "enemy" because of what he says and does. If he stops, he ceases to be my enemy. Tactically, I'm not about to spend much time trying to change him. I'd rather make it impossible for him to act in ways that oppress me. But the distinction between the person, who can potentially be won over, and the behavior, which is repulsive, is an important one.

ref: 1988 December 11, John D'Emilio, “Enemies, Anger, and Militance”, in Gay Community News, volume 16, number 22, page 5:

en-adv

expansion: tactically (comparative more tactically, superlative most tactically)

forms:
more tactically (comparative)
most tactically (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English tactic
English -al
English tactical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English tactically
From tactical + -ly.

ety

en

:af

tactical

expansion:
Etymology tree
English tactic
English -al
English tactical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English tactically
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "tactically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="tactically">
From tactical + -ly.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tactically.wav


technologically

text: what humans have accomplished technologically

links: technological technological

text: For now, it is technologically impossible to have a manned flight to Mercury.

text: A “moving platform” scheme […] is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays. This set-up solves several problems […]

ref: 2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):

text: Sighted on Habitat 7, this unknown species has proven to be extremely dangerous. Their armor and equipment suggest a technologically advanced species capable of spaceflight, while their battle tactics indicate attritional warfare with a centralized command.

ref: 2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Unknown Species Codex entry:

links: technology technology

en-adv

expansion: technologically (comparative more technologically, superlative most technologically)

forms:
more technologically (comparative)
most technologically (superlative)

tecnològicament

code: ca

sense: in a technological manner

technologiquement

code: fr

ტექნოლოგიურად

code: ka

roman: ṭeknologiurad

τεχνολογικά

code: el

roman: technologiká

technológiailag

code: hu

tecnologicamente

code: it

teknoloġikament

code: mt

technologicznie

code: pl

технологи́чески

roman: texnologíčeski

технологі́чно

code: uk

roman: texnolohíčno

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English technology
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English technological
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English technologically
From technological + -ly.

technological

expansion:
Etymology tree
English technology
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English technological
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English technologically
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "technological", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "technologically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="technologically">
From technological + -ly.


חשך

links: darken darken

head

verb

tr: ḥăšaḵ

expansion: חשך • (ḥăšaḵ)

forms: ḥăšaḵ (romanization)

ܚܫܟ

roman: ḥāšeḵ

etymology_text: Compare Hebrew החשיך (“to darken, to black out”).

cog

החשיך

t: to darken, to black out


חשך

links: חושך חושך#Hebrew

he-noun

tr: khóshekh

wv: חֹשֶׁךְ

expansion: חֹשֶׁךְ • (khóshekh) m

forms:
חֹשֶׁךְ (canonical masculine)
khóshekh (romanization)


temperamentally

text: The car engine coughed temperamentally before roaring into life.

links: temperamental temperamental

text: The first [phase] calls for leaders impatient with the past, and temperamentally disposed to an irreverent break with tradition. They must be agitators who can fan the flames of discontent and gather forces with the strength to tear down the old.

ref: 1996, Seymour R. Kesten, Utopian Episodes:

text: Reggie was a “release” from Guiding Eyes; he kept leading his trainers into light poles, so he was deemed temperamentally unsuited to be a service dog.

ref: 2011 June 11, Robin Finn, “Sunday Routine: Jessica Walter”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 18 Sep 2023, retrieved 05 Dec 2011:

en-adv

expansion: temperamentally (comparative more temperamentally, superlative most temperamentally)

forms:
more temperamentally (comparative)
most temperamentally (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English temperamental
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English temperamentally
From temperamental + -ly.

ety

temperamental

expansion:
Etymology tree
English temperamental
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English temperamentally
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "temperamentally", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="temperamentally">
From temperamental + -ly.


terminally

links: terminal terminal

text: terminally ill

ref: 2009, Stefanie Wilder-Taylor, It's Not Me, It's You: Subjective Recollections from a Terminally Optimistic, Chronically Sarcastic, and Occasionally Inebriated Woman:

links: death death

text: terminally guided

links: military military

raw_glosses: (military, of missile guidance) To the target.

text: […] some of the feathers (especially posterior scapulars) with the broad edgings more rufescent and passing into whitish terminally; […]

ref: 1919, Robert Ridgway, Herbert Friedmann, The Birds of North and Middle America, Part 8, Issue 1919, page 276:

text: In its simplest form this approach uses a lattice with a single chain terminally attached to the interface.

ref: 2005, Terence Cosgrove, Colloid Science: Principles, methods and applications, page 119:

en-adv

expansion: terminally (comparative more terminally, superlative most terminally)

forms:
more terminally (comparative)
most terminally (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-?
Proto-Indo-European *ter-?
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥
Proto-Italic *termn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Proto-Italic *term(e)nos
Latin terminus
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Late Latin terminālisbor.
English terminal
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English terminally
From terminal + -ly.

terminal

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-?
Proto-Indo-European *ter-?
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥
Proto-Italic *termn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Proto-Italic *term(e)nos
Latin terminus
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Late Latin terminālisbor.
English terminal
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English terminally
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "boundary", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "boundary", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*terh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ter-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*térmn̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*termn̥", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*term(e)nos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "terminus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "terminālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "terminal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "terminally", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="terminally">
From terminal + -ly.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-terminally.wav


territorially

links: territory territory

links: territorial territorial

links: defend defend

glosses: In a territorial manner; so as to defend one's territory.

expansion: territorially (comparative more territorially, superlative most territorially)

forms:
more territorially (comparative)
most territorially (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English territorial
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English territorially
From territorial + -ly.

ety

territorial

expansion:
Etymology tree
English territorial
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English territorially
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "territorially", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="territorially">
From territorial + -ly.


through train

links:
rail transport
rail transport

links: train train

raw_glosses: (rail transport) a train that travels a long distance without any stops

en-noun

expansion: through train (plural through trains)

forms: through trains (plural)

直达快车

code: cmn

D-Zug

code: de

直通列車（ちょくつうれっしゃ）

code: ja

ско́рый по́езд

code: ru

roman: skóryj pójezd

прямо́й по́езд

roman: prjamój pójezd

по́езд прямо́го сообще́ния

roman: pójezd prjamóvo soobščénija

сквозно́й по́езд

roman: skvoznój pójezd


title: through-train

redirect: through train

pos: hard-redirect


throw down

text: The soldiers threw down their weapons and surrendered.

links: drop drop

links: forcefully forcefully

raw_glosses: (transitive) To cause something one is holding to drop, often forcefully.

text: to throw down a tower

links: destroy destroy

links: demolish demolish

raw_glosses: (transitive, dated) To destroy or demolish.

text: ...this guide tracks the artists and recordings that throw down the funk!

ref: 2001, Dave Thompson, Funk, back cover:

text: “Punch up the rhymes. Throw down some beats. Show off that body. You'll be unstoppable.”

ref: 2004, Kylie Adams, Ex-Girlfriends, page 48:

raw_glosses: (slang, idiomatic, transitive) To produce or perform (something) admirably or forcefully.

text: Yeah, they could literally throw down. When their sound came out, it was earth-shaking.

ref: 1997, Richard C. Green, Soul: Black Power, Politics, and Pleasure, page 93:

text: “You're performing for the who's who of radio and records at the Soul Train Awards tonight and you've got to throw down”.

ref: 1998, Sheila Copeland, Chocolate Star, page 260:

links: represent represent

raw_glosses: (slang, idiomatic, intransitive, by extension) To accomplish or produce something in a grand, respectable, or successful manner; to "represent".

text: "We need to finish these five pitchers in half an hour, so throw down as fast as you can!"

raw_glosses: (slang, idiomatic, intransitive) To drink a large amount quickly.

text: Age ain't nothin' but a number / Throwin' down ain't nothin' but a thing / This lovin' I have for you, it'll never change

ref: 1994 December 6, R. Kelly, “Age Ain't Nothing but a Number”, in Age Ain't Nothing but a Number, performed by Aaliyah, track 4:

text: Let's you and me 'throw down' right here, right now!

ref: 2002, Lory Janelle Dance, Tough Fronts: The Impact of Street Culture on Schooling, page 60:

text: When someone near me at a show called the band My Boring Racket, I was ready to throw down, but for the good sense of an accompanying female...

ref: 2004, William Bowers, “I Think I'm Going to Hell”, in Da Capo Best Music Writing 2004, page 41:

text: Today's young and hip black male who fancies himself a radical, who is ready to throw down for the cause, is not talking about neo-colonialism, about global struggle.

ref: 2004, bell hooks, We Real Cool: Black Men and Masculinity, page 59:

text: She said no words and was the first to throw down. She stepped up to Dee, and pow!

ref: 2006, Erick S. Gray, Nasty Girls: An Urban Novel, page 32:

text: The time has come. I'm ready to take action. I wanna kick ass and take names later. I wanna throw down, baby boy and baby girl.

ref: 2006, Sherman D. Manning, Blue-Eyed Blonde, page 345:

text: [to Jesus Christ] Yeah, I’ve got fucking faith, dude! What do you have, you little bitch? You wanna throw down, bro?

ref: 2025 October 15, “Twisted Christian”, in South Park, season 28, episode 1, spoken by PC Principal:

links:
make a stand
make a stand

raw_glosses: (slang, idiomatic, intransitive) To fight; to make a stand.

text: "We're goin' in on a pizza; you in?" "Yeah, I'll throw down."

raw_glosses: (slang, idiomatic, intransitive) To make an individual contribution to a group effort (e.g. money pool, collaborative record album).

en-verb

<,,threw,thrown>

expansion: throw down (third-person singular simple present throws down, present participle throwing down, simple past threw down, past participle thrown down)

forms:
throws down (present singular third-person)
throwing down (participle present)
threw down (past)
thrown down (participle past)

terĵeti

code: eo

sense: cause something to drop forcefully

etymology_text:
US, popularized 1970s in street culture, from idiom throw down the gauntlet (“to issue a challenge”), used in sense “to fight, to incite a fight, to make a stand” or otherwise get about partying with abandon (first used by Jay Johnson in Detroit in 1978 - taken nationally by Cecil Franklin, manager/brother of Aretha Franklin).
Sense of “accomplish something respectable” evolved from sense “to make a stand, to exhibit, to demonstrate (in a challenging way)” inherent in the fighting sense.
Sense of “to make a contribution” likely influenced by sense “to make a stand”, as in “are you in?”, “will you stand up and contribute?”

audio: En-au-throw down.ogg


tjaele

links: geology geology

links: frozen frozen

links: ground ground

en-noun

expansion: tjaele (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Swedish tjäle, which is descended from Old Swedish *þiæli, from Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”), which is related to þel (“nap on wool; underwool”), and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þelą.

bor

sv

tjäle

expansion: Swedish tjäle

der

gmq-osw

*þiæli

expansion: Old Swedish *þiæli

non

þeli

frozen ground

expansion: Old Norse þeli (“frozen ground”)

gem-pro

*þelą

expansion: Proto-Germanic *þelą

ipa: /t͡ʃeɪlə/


tjalk

links: barge barge

links: leeboard leeboard

raw_glosses: (historical) An old Dutch sailing barge with a round bow, leeboards and a gaff-rigged mast.

en-noun

expansion: tjalk (plural tjalks)

forms: tjalks (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch.

uder

nl

expansion: Dutch


tjalk

glosses: an old Dutch sailing barge with a round bow, leeboards and a gaff-rigged mast

nl-noun

m,f

-en

expansion: tjalk m or f (plural tjalken, diminutive tjalkje n)

forms:
tjalken (plural)
tjalkje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from West Frisian tsjalk. Often considered a diminutive of an unattested Old Frisian cognate of kiel (“keel”).

bor

nl

fy

tsjalk

expansion: West Frisian tsjalk

ipa: /tʃɑlk/

rhymes: -ɑlk


abstracts

links: abstract abstract#English

head

noun form

expansion: abstracts


abstracts

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of abstract

verb form


abstracting

glosses: present participle and gerund of abstract

expansion: abstracting


אמר

text: בֵּ֠אדַיִן מַלְכָּ֤א נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר֙ נְפַ֣ל עַל־אַנְפּ֔וֹהִי וּלְדָנִיֵּ֖אל סְגִ֑ד וּמִנְחָה֙ וְנִ֣יחֹחִ֔ין אֲמַ֖ר לְנַסָּ֥כָה לֵֽהּ׃

ref: דניאל ב:46

english: "In the evening King Nebuchadnezzar fell on his face and worshiped Daniel and offered him an offering, and he said, 'Let us offer sacrifices to him.' Daniel 2:46"

links: say say

links: pronounce pronounce

links: command command

arc

head: אֲמַר

tr: ʾamar

expansion: אֲמַר • (ʾamar)

forms:
אֲמַר (canonical)
ʾamar (romanization)

etymology_text: . Compare Hebrew אָמַר (amar).

or else

no

expansion: no


אמר

text: מָה אֹמַר אֲלֵהֶם

ref: Tanach, [[s:he:T0203#ג_יג|3:13]], with translation of the King James Version:

english: what shall I say unto them?

roman: ma omár alehém

translation: what shall I say unto them?

text: וְעַתָּה אַתָּה אֹמֵר לֵךְ אֱמֹר לַאדֹנֶיךָ הִנֵּה אֵלִיָּהוּ וַהֲרָגָנִי

ref: Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a18#יח_יד|18:14]], with translation of the King James Version:

english: And now thou sayest, Go, tell thy lord, Behold, Elijah is here: and he shall slay me.

roman: v'atá atá omér lech emór ladonécha hiné eliyáhu vaharagáni

links: tell tell

links: intend intend

text: זה אומר שהיא בסדר

roman: ze omér shehí beséder

translation: It means she's fine

english: It means she's fine

links: mean mean

he-verb

פ: א

tr: amár

pa

wv: אָמַר

inf: לוֹמַר

inf2: לאמור

inf2dwv: לֵאמֹר

fut: יֹאמַר

pausalwv: אָמָר

pass: נֶאֱמַר

expansion: אָמַר • (amár) (pa'al construction, infinitive לוֹמַר or לאמור / לֵאמֹר, future יֹאמַר, passive counterpart נֶאֱמַר, Biblical Hebrew pausal form אָמָר)

forms:
אָמַר (canonical)
amár (romanization)
לוֹמַר (infinitive)
לאמור (infinitive)
לֵאמֹר (infinitive)
יֹאמַר (future)
נֶאֱמַר (passive)
form אָמָר (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
לוֹמַר
אֲמִירָה (noun-from-verb)
אָמוּר (participle passive)
אָמַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
אָמַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
אָמַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
אָמַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
אֲמַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
אֲמַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
אָמַר (masculine past singular third-person)
אָמְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
אָמְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
אוֹמֵר (masculine present singular)
אוֹמֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
אוֹמְרִים (masculine plural present)
אוֹמְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אומר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֹמַר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֹאמַר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֹּאמַר (future masculine second-person singular)
תֹּאמְרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֹּאמְרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֹּאמַרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֹאמַר (future masculine singular third-person)
תֹּאמַר (feminine future singular third-person)
יֹאמְרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֹּאמַרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
אמור (imperative masculine singular)
אֱמֹר (imperative masculine singular)
אִמְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
אִמְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
אמורנה (feminine imperative plural)
אֱמֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
אַל + Second person future tense (imperative negative)

he-conj

אמר

אִמְרָה

english: saying, adage

translation: saying, adage

etymology_text: Cognate to Arabic أَمَرَ (ʔamara, “to command”).

he-rootbox

א־מ־ר

cog

أَمَرَ

t: to command

expansion: Arabic أَمَرَ (ʔamara, “to command”)


אמר

links: אומר אומר#Hebrew

he-noun

wv: אֹמֶר

tr: 'ómer

expansion: אֹמֶר • ('ómer) m

forms:
אֹמֶר (canonical masculine)
'ómer (romanization)


אמר

links:
given name
given name

pos: name

he-proper noun

wv: אִמֵּר

tr: imér

expansion: אִמֵּר • (imér) m

forms:
אִמֵּר (canonical masculine)
imér (romanization)


בין

text:
בֵּינִי וּבֵין בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אוֹת הִוא לְעֹלָם […]
bení uvén b'né yisra'él ot hi l'olám […]

english: It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: […]

text:
ברוך אתה […] המבדיל בין קודש לחול, בין אור לחושך, בין ישראל לעמים, בין יום השביעי לששת ימי המעשה.
barúkh atá […] hamavdíl ben kódesh l'khól, ben or l'khóshekh, ben yisra'él la'amím, ben yom hash'vi'í l'shéshet y'mé hama'asé.

ref: prayer said at Havdalah

english: Blessed are You […] who distinguish between holy and profane, between light and darkness, between Israel and the nations, between the seventh day (Saturday) and the six days of creation.

text:
[…] תיאסר נסיעת משאיות במשקל של יותר מ־12 טון, בקטע שבין שער הגיא ומחלף שורש לירושלים בין השעות 06:30 עד 09:30.
[…] te'asér n'si'át masa'iyót b'mishkál shel yotér mi-12 ton, bakéta' sheben shá'ar hagáy umekhláf shóresh lirushaláyim ben hasha'ót 06:30 ad 09:30.

ref: 2009 November 16, דליה מזור (Dalia Mazor), “בקרוב: כביש 1 ייסגר למשאיות בשעות הבוקר” (“Soon: Highway 1 closed to trucks in the morning”), in מעריבnrg

english: […] Passage of trucks over 12 tons will be forbidden in the section [of Highway 1] between [at one end of the section] Sha'ar HaGai and Shoresh and [at the other end] Jerusalem between the hours of 06:30 and 09:30.

links: between between

links: among among

links: amid amid

pos: prep

head

he

preposition

head: בֵּין

tr: ben

expansion: בֵּין • (ben)

forms:
בֵּין (canonical)
ben (romanization)
בֵּין
בֵּינִי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
בֵּינֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
בֵּינְךָ (masculine second-person singular)
בֵּינֵךְ (feminine second-person singular)
בֵּינֵיכֶם (masculine plural second-person)
בֵּינֵיכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
בֵּינוֹ (masculine singular third-person)
בֵּינָהּ (feminine singular third-person)
בֵּינָם (masculine plural third-person)
בֵּינֵיהֶם (masculine plural third-person)
בֵּינֵיהֶן (feminine plural third-person)

בֵּינוֹנִי

roman: benoní

etymology_text: Compare Arabic بَيْنَ (bayna) and Aramaic 𐡁𐡉𐡍 (byn /bēn/).

cog

بَيْنَ

expansion: Arabic بَيْنَ (bayna)

𐡁𐡉𐡍

ts: bēn

expansion: Aramaic 𐡁𐡉𐡍 (byn /bēn/)

ipa: /ben/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-בין.wav


בין

links: bee bee

head

noun

tr: bin

expansion: בין • (bin) f

yi-noun

pl: בינען

expansion: בין • (bin) f, plural בינען (binen)

forms:
בין (canonical feminine)
plural בינען (canonical)
bin (romanization)
binen (romanization)

בינשטאָק

roman: binshtok

english: beehive

translation: beehive

זשומזשע

roman: zhumzhe

etymology_text: From Middle High German bine, from Old High German bini. Compare German Biene.

inh

gmh

bine

expansion: Middle High German bine

goh

bini

expansion: Old High German bini

de

Biene

expansion: German Biene

ipa: /bɪn/

note: Etymology 1

ipa: /biːn/

note: Etymology 2

ipa: /bin/

ipa: /bɨn/


בין

links: זײַן זײַן#Yiddish

links: am am

glosses: first-person singular present of זײַן (zayn); am

זײַן

extra: (zayn); am

head

expansion: בין • (bin)

forms: bin (romanization)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


בדל

links: distinguish distinguish

links: separate separate

head

verbs

expansion: בדל • (transliteration needed)

ipa: /bdæl/


בדל

links: stub stub

links: shred shred

links: piece piece

he-noun

wv: בְּדָל

tr: b'dál

pl: בְּדָלִים

expansion: בְּדָל • (b'dál) m (plural indefinite בְּדָלִים)

forms:
בְּדָל (canonical masculine)
b'dál (romanization)
בְּדָלִים (indefinite plural)
בְּדָל (indefinite singular)
בְּדָלִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּדָלֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּדָל (definite singular)
בְּדָלְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּדָלֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּדַלְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּדַלְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּדַל־ (construct singular)
בְּדָלוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּדָלָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּדָלָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּדָלָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּדָלִים (indefinite plural)
בדליי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּדָלַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּדָלֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּדָלִים (definite plural)
בְּדָלֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בדלייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּדָלַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּדָלֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּדָלֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּדָלֵי־ (construct plural)
בְּדָלָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּדָלֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּדָלֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּדָלֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

בְּדָל

p

בְּדָלִים

etymology_text: From the root ב־ד־ל (b-d-l, “forming words relating to separation or distinction.”) Compare Arabic بدل (badala, “change, exchange”).

he-rootbox

ב־ד־ל

cog

ar

بدل

tr: badala

gloss: change, exchange

expansion: Arabic بدل (badala, “change, exchange”)

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-בדל.wav


בדל

links: divide divide

glosses: To divide (in various senses literally or figuratively, separate, distinguish, differ, select, etc.)

he-verb

wv: בָּדַל

tr: badál

expansion: בָּדַל • (badál) (pa'al construction)

forms:
בָּדַל (canonical)
badál (romanization)
לבדול
לִבְדֹּל
בָּדוּל (participle passive)
בָּדַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
בָּדַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
בָּדַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
בָּדַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
בְּדַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
בְּדַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
בָּדַל (masculine past singular third-person)
בָּדְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
בָּדְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
בּוֹדֵל (masculine present singular)
בּוֹדֶלֶת (feminine present singular)
בּוֹדְלִים (masculine plural present)
בּוֹדְלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אבדול (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶבְדֹּל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נבדול (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִבְדֹּל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תבדול (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּבְדֹּל (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּבְדְּלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּבְדְּלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תבדולנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּבְדֹּלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יבדול (future masculine singular third-person)
יִבְדֹּל (future masculine singular third-person)
תבדול (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּבְדֹּל (feminine future singular third-person)
יִבְדְּלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תבדולנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּבְדֹּלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
בדול (imperative masculine singular)
בְּדֹל (imperative masculine singular)
בִּדְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
בִּדְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
בדולנה (feminine imperative plural)
בְּדֹלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
אַל + Second person future tense (imperative negative)
לבדול
לִבְדֹּל
בָּדוּל (participle passive)
בָּדַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
בָּדַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
בָּדַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
בָּדַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
בְּדַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
בְּדַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
בָּדַל (masculine past singular third-person)
בָּדְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
בָּדְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
בָּדֵל (masculine present singular)
בְּדֵלָה (feminine present singular)
בְּדֵלִים (masculine plural present)
בְּדֵלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶבְדַּל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִבְדַּל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּבְדַּל (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּבְדְּלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּבְדְּלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּבְדַּלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִבְדַּל (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּבְדַּל (feminine future singular third-person)
יִבְדְּלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּבְדַּלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
בְּדַל (imperative masculine singular)
בִּדְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
בִּדְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
בְּדַלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
אַל + Second person future tense (imperative negative)

he-conj

בדל

fut_char: a

non-gloss

forming words relating to separation or distinction.


בדל

links: בידל בידל#Hebrew

he-verb

pi

dwv: בִּדֵּל

wv: בִּידֵּל

tr: bidél

expansion: בִּידֵּל / בִּדֵּל • (bidél) (pi'el construction)

forms:
בִּידֵּל (canonical)
בִּדֵּל (canonical)
bidél (romanization)

expansion: forming words relating to separation or distinction.


title: a snowball's chance in hell

redirect: snowball's chance in hell


microchunk

links: small small

links: marketing marketing#Noun

links: product product

links: service service

links: traditional traditional

links: package package

raw_glosses: (marketing) Part of a product or service made available separately from its traditional package.

en-noun

expansion: microchunk (plural microchunks)

forms: microchunks (plural)

etymology_text: From micro- + chunk.

ety

:af

micro-

chunk

expansion: From micro- + chunk.


microchunk

text: If I were a television executive right now, I'd take my content, microchunk it, put a couple calls to a video ad server in the middle of it, and let it go wherever it wants to go.

ref: 2005, November 5, Fred Wilson, "The Future of Media (aka Please Take My RSS Feed)", AVC (blog)

links:
split up
split up

raw_glosses: (marketing, transitive) To split up a product or service sold traditionally as a package.

en-verb

expansion: microchunk (third-person singular simple present microchunks, present participle microchunking, simple past and past participle microchunked)

forms:
microchunks (present singular third-person)
microchunking (participle present)
microchunked (participle past)
microchunked (past)


concert grand

links: music music

links:
grand piano
grand piano

links: performance performance

raw_glosses: (music) A large grand piano, especially one used for concert performances.

en-noun

expansion: concert grand (plural concert grands)

forms:
concert grands (plural)
concert-grand (alternative)

平臺鋼琴 /平台钢琴

sense: large grand piano

roman: píngtái gāngqín

konsertflygil

code: fo

konserttiflyygeli

code: fi

konsertflygil

code: is

mórphianó ceolchoirme

code: ga

роя́ль

roman: rojálʹ


אחד

links: hold hold

links: take take

links: seize seize

links: shut shut

links: close close

head

verb

expansion: אחד • (transliteration needed)

etymology_text: From Proto-West Semitic *ʔaḫaḏ-. Compare Arabic أَخَذَ (ʔaḵaḏa), Hebrew אחז (aḥáz).

inh

sem-wes-pro

*ʔaḫaḏ-

expansion: Proto-West Semitic *ʔaḫaḏ-

cog

أَخَذَ

expansion: Arabic أَخَذَ (ʔaḵaḏa)

אחז

tr: aḥáz

expansion: Hebrew אחז (aḥáz)

forms: ܐܚܕ (alternative Syriac)


אחד

text: יֵשׁ לוֹ בֵּן אֶחָד וּשְׁתֵּי בָּנוֹת.

roman: yésh ló bén ekhád ush'té banót.

translation: He has one son and two daughters.

english: He has one son and two daughters.

text: רָאִיתָ יַלְדָּה אַחַת כָּאן?

roman: ra'íta yaldá akhát kán?

translation: Have you seen a girl here?

english: Have you seen a girl here?

text: שְׁמַע יִשְׂרָאֵל יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ יְהוָה אֶחָד׃

ref: Tanach, [[s:he:T0506#ו_ד|6:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

english: Hear, O Israel: the Lord our God, the Lord is one.

roman:
sh'má' yisra'él YHVH elohéinu YHVH ekhád.
šəmaʿ yiśrāʾēl YHWH ʾĕlōhḗnū YHWH ʾeḥāḏ.

links: one one

pos: num

head

numeral

head: אֶחָד

feminine

אַחַת

tr: ekhád

f1tr: akhát

expansion: אֶחָד • (ekhád) m (feminine אַחַת (akhát))

forms:
אֶחָד (canonical masculine)
ekhád (romanization)
אַחַת (feminine)

אֶפֶס

sense: Last

roman: éfes

שניים

sense: Next

roman: sh'náyim

אֶחָד אֶחָד

roman: ekhád ekhád

אֶחָד אֶת הַשֵּׁנִי

roman: ekhád et hashení

אַחְדוּת

roman: akhdút

אַחַת וּלְתָמִיד

roman: akhát ul'tamíd

אַף אֶחָד

roman: af ekhád

בְּבַת אַחַת

roman: b'vat akhát

עַל אַחַת כַּמָּה וְכַמָּה

roman: ál akhát kamá v'khamá

עַל רֶגֶל אַחַת

roman: al régel akhát

פֶּה אֶחָד

roman: pe ekhád

אֲחָדִים

roman: akhadím

חַד

roman: khád

etymology_text: From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḥad-.

inh

sem-pro

*ʔaḥad-

expansion: Proto-Semitic *ʔaḥad-

ipa: /ʔaˈħaːd/

note: Samaritan Hebrew

ipa: /ʔɛˈħɔːð/

ipa: [ʔɛˑˈħɔː.ɔð]

ipa: /ʔaˈħɔð/

ipa: [ʔæ(ː)ˈħɔːð]

ipa: /(ʔ)eˈhɒd/

ipa: /ʔeˈħad/

note: Only in Shema

ipa: /ʔeˈħaðˤ/

note: Sephardi Hebrew

ipa: /ʔeˈħað/

ipa: /(ʔ)eˈχad/

ipa: /(ʔ)ɛˈχɔd/


אחד

text: אֶחָד מֵהֶם

roman: ekhád mehém

translation: one of them

english: one of them

text: אַחַד הַסְּפָרִים

roman: akhád has'farím

translation: one of the books

english: one of the books

text: אחת החיילות שהייתה יפת מראה באופן בולט במיוחד ביקשה ממני סיגריה. נתתי לה אחת וישבתי על ספסל סמוך לחלון.

ref: 2011, Yacov Shir Golian, החושך בקצה המנהרה [The Darkness At The End Of The Tunnel], page 80:

english: One of the (female) soldiers who was very attractive in an especially conspicuous manner asked me for a cigarette. I gave her one and sat down on a bench next to the window.

head

pronoun

construct

אַחַד־

feminine

אַחַת

expansion: אֶחָד • (ekhád) m (construct אַחַד־, feminine אַחַת)

forms:
אֶחָד (canonical masculine)
ekhád (romanization)
אַחַד־ (construct)
אַחַת (feminine)

אַף אֶחָד

roman: áf ekhád

ipa: [ʔɛˑˈħɔː.ɔð]

ipa: [ʔæ(ː)ˈħɔːð]


אחד

links: איחד איחד#Hebrew

he-verb

wv: אִחֵד

tr: ikhéd

expansion: אִחֵד • (ikhéd) (pi'el construction)

forms:
אִחֵד (canonical)
ikhéd (romanization)

ipa: [ʔɛˑˈħɔː.ɔð]

ipa: [ʔæ(ː)ˈħɔːð]


אחד

links: אוחד אוחד#Hebrew

wv: אֻחַד

pu

tr: ukhád

expansion: אֻחַד • (ukhád) (pu'al construction)

forms:
אֻחַד (canonical)
ukhád (romanization)

ipa: [ʔɛˑˈħɔː.ɔð]

ipa: [ʔæ(ː)ˈħɔːð]


אחד

links: Judaism Judaism

links: Oneness oneness

links: God God

head

tr: ekhod

expansion: אחד • (ekhod) m

forms: ekhod (romanization)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hebrew אֶחָד (ekhád, “one”).

bor+

he

אֶחָד

one

root

י־ח־ד


לילה

links: لَيْلَة ليلة#Arabic

links: night night

glosses: Judeo-Arabic spelling of لَيْلَة (layla, “night”)

ar-noun

f

expansion: לילה • (layla) f

forms: layla (romanization)


לילה

links: horizon horizon

raw_glosses: (countable) night (the time when the Sun is below the horizon when the sky is dark)

links: adversity adversity

he-noun

wv: לַיְלָה

tr: láyla

pl: לֵילוֹת

cons: לֵיל

pausal: לָיְלָה

expansion: לַיְלָה • (láyla) m (plural indefinite לֵילוֹת, singular construct לֵיל־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form לָיְלָה)

forms:
לַיְלָה (canonical masculine)
láyla (romanization)
לֵילוֹת (indefinite plural)
לֵיל־ (construct singular)
form לָיְלָה (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
לַיְלָה (indefinite singular)
לֵילִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לֵילֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלַּיְלָה (definite singular)
לֵילְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לֵילֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לֵילְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֵילְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֵיל־ (construct singular)
לֵילוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לֵילָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לֵילָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לֵילָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לֵילוֹת (indefinite plural)
לילותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לֵילוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לֵילוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלֵּילוֹת (definite plural)
לֵילוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לילותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לֵילוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לֵילוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֵילוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֵילוֹת־ (construct plural)
לֵילוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לֵילוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לֵילוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לֵילוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

לַיְלָה

לֵיל־

p

לֵילוֹת

לַיִל

roman: láyil

הַלַּיְלָה

roman: haláyla

חֲצוֹת הַלַּיְלָה

roman: khatsót-haláyla

חֲצִי הַלַּיְלָה

roman: khatsí-haláyla

יוֹמָם וָלַיְלָה

roman: yomám valáyla

לֵיל כָּל הַקְּדוֹשִׁים

roman: leil kol hak'doshím

english: Halloween

translation: Halloween

לַיְלָה טוֹב

roman: láyla tóv

english: good night

translation: good night

לַיְלָה לָבָן

roman: láyla laván

לֵילִי

roman: leilí

english: nocturnal

translation: nocturnal

קְרִי לַיְלָה

roman: krí láyla

etymology_text: Likely a remnant of the accusative case (used adverbially to mean “at night”) of לַיִל (láyil), from Proto-Semitic *layl-. Cognate with Arabic لَيْل (layl), لَيْلَة (layla), Aramaic לֵילְיָא (lēləyā), Classical Syriac ܠܹܠܝܵܐ (lēlyā).

inh

*layl-

expansion: Proto-Semitic *layl-

cog

لَيْل

expansion: Arabic لَيْل (layl)

לֵילְיָא

tr: lēləyā

expansion: Aramaic לֵילְיָא (lēləyā)

syc

ܠܹܠܝܵܐ

tr: lēlyā

expansion: Classical Syriac ܠܹܠܝܵܐ (lēlyā)

ipa: [ˈlɔːjlɔː]


רקיע

text: […] יְהִי מְאֹרֹת בִּרְקִיעַ הַשָּׁמַיִם לְהַבְדִּיל בֵּין הַיּוֹם וּבֵין הַלָּיְלָה […]

ref: Tanach, [[s:he:T0101#א_יד|1:14]], with translation of the King James Version:

english: […] Let there be lights in the firmament of the heaven to divide the day from the night; […]

roman: […] y'hí m'orót bir'kía' hashamáyim l'havdíl bein hayóm uvéin haláyla […]

links: Firmament firmament

links: sky sky

links: heavens heavens

glosses: Firmament, sky, heavens: the concave surface on which the heavenly bodies appear to move.

text: וּמִמַּעַל לָרָקִיעַ אֲשֶׁר עַל־רֹאשָׁם כְּמַרְאֵה אֶבֶן־סַפִּיר דְּמוּת כִּסֵּא […]

ref: Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1201#א_כו|1:26]], with translation of the King James Version:

english: And above the firmament that was over their heads was the likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire stone: […]

roman: umimá'al larakía' ashér al-roshám k'mar'é éven-sapír d'mút kisé […]

links: mythology mythology

raw_glosses: (mythology) Firmament: a surface separating the various levels of heaven.

he-noun

wv: רָקִיעַ

tr: rakía'

pl: רְקִיעִים

cons: רְקִיעַ

pat: קָטִיל

expansion: רָקִיעַ • (rakía') m (plural indefinite רְקִיעִים, singular construct רְקִיעַ־) [pattern: קָטִיל]

forms:
רָקִיעַ (canonical masculine)
rakía' (romanization)
רְקִיעִים (indefinite plural)
רְקִיעַ־ (construct singular)

קו רקיע

roman: káv-rakía

etymology_text: From the root ר־ק־ע (r-q-`).

he-rootbox

ר־ק־ע

ipa: /raːˈqiːʕ/

ipa: /rɔːˈqiːʕ/ [ʀɔːˈqiː.aʕ]

ipa: [ʀɔːˈqiɟ.ɟaʕ]

ipa: /rɔˈqiʕ/ [rɔːˈɡiː.jæʕ]

note: Sanaani

note: Sharaabi

ipa: /rɒˈɢij.jæ/ [rɒˈʁij.jæ]

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-רקיע.wav


רקע

text: הנה הוא שומע את המנגינה / מתחבר כמו אוטומט לזרם / בגופו רוקע על האדמה / הוא נמצא עכשיו בתוך הקצב

ref: 1973, Svika Pick, הרקדן האוטומטי (“The Automatic Dancer”):

english: There he hears the melody / connecting like an automatic / with his body [he] stamps on the ground / he is now within the rhythm

links: stomp stomp

he-verb

wv: רָקַע

tr: raká

ל: ע

expansion: רָקַע • (raká) (pa'al construction)

forms:
רָקַע (canonical)
raká (romanization)
לרקוע
לִרְקֹעַ
רְקִיעָה (noun-from-verb)
רָקוּעַ (participle passive)
רָקַעְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
רָקַעְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
רָקַעְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
רָקַעְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
רְקַעְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
רְקַעְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
רָקַע (masculine past singular third-person)
רָקְעָה (feminine past singular third-person)
רָקְעוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
רוֹקֵעַ (masculine present singular)
רוֹקַעַת (feminine present singular)
רוֹקְעִים (masculine plural present)
רוֹקְעוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶרְקַע (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִרְקַע (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּרְקַע (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּרְקְעִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּרְקְעוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּרְקַעְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִרְקַע (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּרְקַע (feminine future singular third-person)
יִרְקְעוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּרְקַעְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
רְקַע (imperative masculine singular)
רִקְעִי (feminine imperative singular)
רִקְעוּ (imperative masculine plural)
רְקַעְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
אַל + Second person future tense (imperative negative)

he-conj

רקע

etymology_text: From the root ר־ק־ע (r-k-').

ipa: /raːˈqaʕ/

ipa: /rɔːˈqaʕ/ [ʀɔːˈqaːʕ]

ipa: /rɔˈqaʕ/ [rɔːˈɡæːʕ]

ipa: [rɔːˈqæːʕ]

ipa: /rɒˈɢæ/

ipa: [rɒˈʁæ]

ipa: /raˈkaŋ/

ipa: /raˈqaʕ/

ipa: /rɔˈka(ŋ)/

ipa: /raˈka(ʕ)/


רקע

links: background background

raw_glosses: (literally) A background: the background of a picture (or the like).

text: מוזיקת רקע

roman: muzikát-réka

translation: background music

english: background music

text: עם מוזיקה ברקע

roman: im múzika baréka

translation: with music in the background

english: with music in the background

text: כשקנדריק מפסיק לדבר, פתאום נשמעים רעשי הרקע של הבניין.

ref: 2005, אסף גברון (translator), Audrey Niffenegger (English author), “אשתו של הנוסע בזמן” (The Time Traveler’s Wife), Kinneret, Zmora-Bitan, Dvir (publishers), page 398

english: When Kendrick stops talking the background noises of the building are suddenly apparent.

roman: k'shekéndrik mafsík l'dabér, pit'óm nishma'ím ra'ashéi-haréka shel habinyan.

raw_glosses: (figuratively) A background, an ambient environment.

text: הרקע הסוציו־אקונומי של המשפחה

roman: haréka hasotsyo-ekonómi shél hamishpakhá

translation: the family's socioeconomic background

english: the family's socioeconomic background

raw_glosses: (figuratively) A background: a person's heritage, upbringing, and so on.

text: 2011 March 29, דן אבן (Dan Even), “85% מהתלונות לרופא על עייפות אינן על רקע גופני” (85% meihat'lunót l'rofé al ayefút einán al réka gufaní, “85% of medical complaints of tiredness do not have a physical basis”), in Haaretz Online.

links: basis basis

raw_glosses: (figuratively) A basis: an underlying situation or cause.

text: רקעים למחשב

roman: r'ka'ím l'makhshév

translation: desktop backgrounds (literally backgrounds for a computer)

text: רקעי מחשב

roman: rik'éi-makhshév

translation: desktop backgrounds (literally computer backgrounds)

links: computing computing#Noun

raw_glosses: (computing) background, desktop background

he-noun

wv: רֶקַע

tr: réka

pl: רְקָעִים

cons: רֶקַע

plcons: רִקְעֵי

pat: קֶטֶל

expansion: רֶקַע • (réka) m (plural indefinite רְקָעִים, singular construct רֶקַע־, plural construct רִקְעֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

forms:
רֶקַע (canonical masculine)
réka (romanization)
רְקָעִים (indefinite plural)
רֶקַע־ (construct singular)
רִקְעֵי־ (construct plural)

מוּזִיקַת רֶקַע

roman: múzikat réka

ipa: /rɔːˈqaʕ/ [ʀɔːˈqaːʕ]

ipa: /rɔˈqaʕ/ [rɔːˈɡæːʕ]

ipa: /ˈraqʕ/

ipa: /ˈrɛ.qaʕ/ [ˈʀɛː.qaʕ]

ipa: /ˈra.qaʕ/ [ˈræː.ɡæʕ]

ipa: /ˈre.ɢæ/ [ˈre.ʁæ]

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-רקע.wav


רקע

links: ריקע ריקע#Hebrew

he-verb

wv: רִקֵּעַ

tr: rikéa'

expansion: רִקֵּעַ • (rikéa') (pi'el construction)

forms:
רִקֵּעַ (canonical)
rikéa' (romanization)

ipa: /rɔːˈqaʕ/ [ʀɔːˈqaːʕ]

ipa: /rɔˈqaʕ/ [rɔːˈɡæːʕ]


רקע

links: רוקע רוקע#Hebrew

wv: רֻקַּע

tr: ruká

expansion: רֻקַּע • (ruká) (pi'el construction)

forms:
רֻקַּע (canonical)
ruká (romanization)

ipa: /rɔːˈqaʕ/ [ʀɔːˈqaːʕ]

ipa: /rɔˈqaʕ/ [rɔːˈɡæːʕ]


תחת

links: below below

links: underneath underneath

links:
in lieu of
in lieu of

text: וַיִּשָּׂא אַבְרָהָם אֶת עֵינָיו וַיַּרְא וְהִנֵּה אַיִל אַחַר נֶאֱחַז בַּסְּבַךְ בְּקַרְנָיו וַיֵּלֶךְ אַבְרָהָם וַיִּקַּח אֶת הָאַיִל וַיַּעֲלֵהוּ לְעֹלָה תַּחַת בְּנוֹ׃

ref: Tanach, [[s:he:T0122#כב_יג|22:13]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

english: And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and behold behind him a ram caught in the thicket by his horns. And Abraham went and took the ram, and offered him up for a burnt-offering in the stead of his son.

text: וְהַנַּעֲרָה אֲשֶׁר תִּיטַב בְּעֵינֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ תִּמְלֹךְ תַּחַת וַשְׁתִּי וַיִּיטַב הַדָּבָר בְּעֵינֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ וַיַּעַשׂ כֵּן׃

ref: Tanach, Esther [[s:he:T3302#ב_ד|2:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

english: and let the maiden that pleaseth the king be queen instead of Vashti.’ And the thing pleased the king; and he did so.

links:
instead of
instead of

links: successor successor

he-prep

wv: תַּחַת

tr: tákhat

expansion: תַּחַת • (tákhat) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

forms:
תַּחַת (canonical)
tákhat (romanization)
תַּחַת
תַּחְתַּי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
תַּחְתֵּנִי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
תַּחְתֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
תַּחְתֶּיךָ (masculine second-person singular)
תחתייך (feminine second-person singular)
תַּחְתַּיִךְ (feminine second-person singular)
תַּחְתֵּיכָם (masculine plural second-person)
תַּחְתֵּיכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
תַּחְתָּיו (masculine singular third-person)
תַּחְתֶּיהָ (feminine singular third-person)
תַּחְתֵּיהֶם (masculine plural third-person)
תַּחְתָּם (masculine plural third-person)
תַּחְתֵּיהֶן (feminine plural third-person)
תַּחְתָּן (feminine plural third-person)

etymology_text:
Related to Arabic تَحْتَ (taḥta), Ge'ez ታሕተ (taḥtä), Ugaritic 𐎚𐎈𐎚 (tḥt /taḥta/).
The "buttocks" sense might be a semantic loan from Yiddish תּחת (tokhes).

he-rootbox

ת־ח־ת

cog

تَحْتَ

expansion: Arabic تَحْتَ (taḥta)

gez

ታሕተ

expansion: Ge'ez ታሕተ (taḥtä)

uga

𐎚𐎈𐎚

ts: taḥta

expansion: Ugaritic 𐎚𐎈𐎚 (tḥt /taḥta/)

semantic loan

yi

תּחת

tr: tokhes

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-תחת.wav


תחת

links: bottom bottom

links: underside underside

links: butt butt

links: ass ass

he-noun

expansion: תַּחַת • (tákhat) m [pattern: קֶטֶל]

forms:
תַּחַת (canonical masculine)
tákhat (romanization)

חור תחת

roman: khor tákhat

שַׁק לִי בַּתַּחַת

roman: shaq li batáḥat

תּחת

roman: tokhes

תּחת

roman: takhat

expansion: semantic loan from Yiddish תּחת (tokhes)


תחת

links: Unpointed nikud

links: תּחת תּחת#Yiddish

raw_glosses: (nonstandard) Unpointed form of תּחת (tokhes).

head

yi

noun

expansion: תחת • (tokhes)

forms: tokhes (romanization)


על

links: on on

links: upon upon

links: over over

links: about about

links: concerning concerning

forms:
עַל (canonical)
ʕal (romanization)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

arc

*ʕalay-

expansion: Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ʕalay-

ipa: /ʕal/


על

text: אני עומד על חומות ירושלים.

roman: aní oméd al khomót yerushaláyim.

translation: I'm standing on the walls of Jerusalem.

english: I'm standing on the walls of Jerusalem.

links:
on top of
on top of

text: על מה אתם מדברים?

roman: al ma atém medabrím?

translation: What are y'all talking about?

english: What are y'all talking about?

literal_meaning: About what you [all] [are] talking?

text: עליכם להגיש את המבחן תוך שלוש שעות.

roman: alekhém lehagish et ha mivkhán tokh shalosh sha'ót.

translation: You must turn the test in in 3 hours.

english: You must turn the test in in 3 hours.

text: עָלֵינוּ לְשַׁבֵּחַ לַאֲדוֹן הַכֹּל

ref: c. 3rd century, "Alenu leshabeach"

english:
We must praise the master of all
(literally, “It is upon us to praise the master of all”)

roman: alénu l'shabéach la'adón hakól

+obj

he

enclitic pronoun + :ל־
<t:to>

words: enclitic pronoun and ל־ (l') ‘to’

links: must must

raw_glosses: (formal) must [with enclitic pronoun and ל־ (l') ‘to’]

he-prep

wv: עַל

tr: al

expansion: עַל • (al)

forms:
עַל (canonical)
al (romanization)
עַל
עליי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
עָלַי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
עָלֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
עָלֶיךָ (masculine second-person singular)
עלייך (feminine second-person singular)
עָלַיִךְ (feminine second-person singular)
עֲלֵיכֶם (masculine plural second-person)
עֲלֵיכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
עָלָיו (masculine singular third-person)
עָלֶיהָ (feminine singular third-person)
עֲלֵיהֶם (masculine plural third-person)
עֲלֵיהֶן (feminine plural third-person)

עַל כֵּן

roman: al ken

עַל פִּי

roman: al pi

ipa: /al/

ipa: [ʔäl]

ipa: [ʔɑɫ]

ipa: [ʕal]

ipa: /ŋal/

ipa: [ŋal]

ipa: [ʕæl]

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-על.wav

rhymes: -al


על

text: מִשְׁפָּחָה (mishpakhá, “family”) → עַל־מִשְׁפָּחָה (ál-mishpakhá, “superfamily”)

text: יַבֶּשֶׁת (yabéshet, “continent”) → יַבֶּשֶׁת־עַל (yabéshet-ál, “supercontinent”)

text: טִבְעִי (tiv'í, “natural”) → עַל־טִבְעִי (ál-tiv'í, “supernatural”)

links: Super- super-

pos: prefix

he-prefix

tr: ál

expansion: עַל • (ál)

forms:
עַל (canonical)
ál (romanization)

תת־

sense: antonym(s) of “super-”

roman: tát-

english: sub-

translation: sub-


על

text: גִּבּוֹר (gibór, “hero”) → גִּבּוֹר־עָל (gibór-ál, “superhero”)

glosses: Alternative form of the prefix; see above.

the prefix

extra: see above

pos: suffix


chingadera

text:
1946, My Darling Clementine, dir. John Ford, written by Samuel G. Engel, Winston Miller
“There goes that chingadera again.”

text: “The chingadera was heavy. […]”

ref: 2003, Richard Yañez, El Paso del Norte: Stories on the Border, University of Nevada Press, page 27:

text: “What is this chingadera, Son?”

ref: 2008, Margo Candela, More Than This: A Novel, Simon and Schuster, page 187:

text: “Back in the old days they used any kind of chingadera to make a whatever. […]”

ref: 2009, B. C. Legans, Cerro, iUniverse, page 237:

links: doohickey doohickey

links: contraption contraption

links: thingamabob thingamabob

links: widget widget

raw_glosses: (US, vulgar, Spanglish) A miscellaneous object for which one does not know, or has forgotten, its proper name; a doohickey, contraption, thingamabob, or widget.

en-noun

expansion: chingadera (plural chingaderas)

forms: chingaderas (plural)

chujovina

code: cs

sense: thingy

etymology_text: Mexican Spanish chingadera.

der

en

es

chingadera

expansion: Spanish chingadera


chingadera

links: firewood firewood

raw_glosses: (dated) a small pile, such as of firewood

text: Nunca te va a hacer una chingadera.

ref: 2008, Fausto Ponce, Fuera de lugar, Lulu.com, page 7:

english: He will never screw you over.

translation: He will never screw you over.

text: […], para no tener que decir que en la práctica Calles cometió una gran chingadera en contra de nuestra nación.

ref: 2011, Antonio P. Peñalosa, La patria que no rumbo al 2012, Palibrio, page 596:

english: […] , so he doesn’t have to say that in practice Calles committed great treachery against our nation.

text: 2012, José Luis García Cabrera, ¡El Pastel!, part 2, Palibrio, page 83

english: You committed a crime and now you will see how you can remedy it.

roman: Cometiste una chingadera y ahora verás tú como la remedias.

links: immoral immoral

links: illegal illegal

links: act act

links: treason treason

links: deceit deceit

raw_glosses: (Mexico, vulgar) an immoral or illegal act, often with the idea of treason or deceit

text: Quíteme esa chingadera de allí.

ref: 1994, Elena Poniatowska, “Luz y luna, las lunitas”, in Era, page 52:

english: Get rid of that crap there.

translation: Get rid of that crap there.

text: Ella gana cinco mil dólares en una noche vendiendo chingadera.

ref: 2008, Ulises Morales Ponce, Welcome coyote, Universidad Veracruzana, page 63:

english: She earns five thousand dollars in one night selling crap.

text: La chingadera vendía bien.

ref: 2012, Bernardo Fernández, Hielo negro, Grijalbo, page 55:

english: The crap sold well.

translation: The crap sold well.

links: shit shit

links: crap crap

raw_glosses: (Mexico, vulgar) shit, crap (a thing of little value or quality, or an unspecified object)

text: a. 1997, Juan Villoro, Coyote in 1997, Julio Ortega, Antología del cuento latinoamericano del siglo XXI, XXI, page 282

english: Let’s cut the crap

translation: Let’s cut the crap

roman: Vamos a quitarle esa chingadera

text: a. 1998, Roberto Flores, Tipos de sucesos en la progresión narrativa in 1998, Cuarto Encontro Internacional de Lingüística en el Noroeste, volume 3, Universidad de Sonora, page 226

english: It’s bullshit from Rosales, a stupid joke, he has always been a jackass.

roman: Es una chingadera de Rosales, una broma imbécil, siempre ha sido un cabrón.

text: ¿O tu amistad es una chingadera nomás?

ref: 2013, Eva Castro Pérez, Un rincón de la sierra, Palibrio, page 168:

english: Or is your friendship just bullshit?

translation: Or is your friendship just bullshit?

text: ¡Son chingaderas!

translation: Bullshit!

english: Bullshit!

text: decir chingaderas

translation: to bullshit

english: to bullshit

links: bullshit bullshit

links: nonsense nonsense

links: stupidity stupidity

links: false false

links: statement statement

raw_glosses: (Mexico, vulgar) bullshit (nonsense, stupidity, false statements)

es-noun

f

expansion: chingadera f (plural chingaderas)

etymology_text: From chingar (“to split lengthwise; to screw, to bother”) + -dera.

ety

es

:af

chingar<t:to split lengthwise; to screw, to bother>

-dera

ipa: /t͡ʃinɡaˈdeɾa/

ipa: [t͡ʃĩŋ.ɡaˈð̞e.ɾa]

rhymes: -eɾa


שני

links:
שניים \ שְׁנַיִם
שניים#Hebrew

glosses: masculine construct state of שניים \ שְׁנַיִם

forms:
שְׁנֵי (canonical)
shnei (romanization)


שני

links: second second

he-adj-auto

wv: שֵׁנִי

tr: shení

f: שנייה

fdwv: שְׁנִיָּה

f2: שֵׁנִית

mp: שְׁנִיִּים

fp: שְׁנִיּוֹת

expansion: שֵׁנִי • (shení) (feminine שנייה / שְׁנִיָּה or שֵׁנִית, masculine plural שְׁנִיִּים, feminine plural שְׁנִיּוֹת)

forms:
שֵׁנִי (canonical)
shení (romanization)
שנייה (feminine)
שְׁנִיָּה (feminine)
שֵׁנִית (feminine)
שְׁנִיִּים (masculine plural)
שְׁנִיּוֹת (feminine plural)

אֶחָד אֶת הַשֵּׁנִי

roman: ekhád et hashení

צַד שֵׁנִי

roman: tsád shení

english: flip side, other side

translation: flip side, other side


שני

links: שוני שוני#Hebrew

he-noun

tr: shóni

wv: שֹׁנִי

expansion: שֹׁנִי • (shóni) m

forms:
שֹׁנִי (canonical masculine)
shóni (romanization)


שני

links: scarlet scarlet

links: crimson crimson

wv: שָׁנִי

tr: shaní

expansion: שָׁנִי • (shaní) m

forms:
שָׁנִי (canonical masculine)
shaní (romanization)

etymology_text: Uncertain.

unc

expansion: Uncertain


שני

links:
given name
given name

links: Shani Shani#English

links: Shany Shany#English

he-proper noun

tr: Shaní

expansion: שָׁנִי • (Shaní) f

forms:
שָׁנִי (canonical feminine)
Shaní (romanization)


שני

links: שיני שיני#Hebrew

he-adj

wv: שִׁנִּי

tr: shiní

expansion: שִׁנִּי • (shiní)

forms:
שִׁנִּי (canonical)
shiní (romanization)


קוה

links: קיווה קיווה#Hebrew

head

verb

head: קִוָּה

tr: kivá

expansion: קִוָּה • (kivá)

forms:
קִוָּה (canonical)
kivá (romanization)


קוה

links: קו קו#Yiddish

קו

extra: ku, “cow”

tr: ku

expansion: קוה • (ku) f

yi-noun

pl: קיה

pltr: ki

expansion: קוה • (ku) f, plural קיה (ki)

forms:
קוה (canonical feminine)
plural קיה (canonical)
ku (romanization)
ki (romanization)