airhead

text: The only difference between an airhead and a beachhead is that an airhead covers 360 degrees whereas a beachhead usually covers 180 degrees. An airhead is two beachheads back to back with the reinforcements and resupply coming by air instead of by sea. [...] [T]o handle their mountainous proportions there must be in the airhead a sufficient number of trained and equipped airhead service troops.

ref: 1946 December, James M[aurice] Gavin, “Airborne Armies of the Future: Part One”, in Infantry Journal: A Magazine for the Ground Combat Forces, volume LIX, number 6, Washington, D.C.: Infantry Journal, Inc., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 24:

text: In another war airheads will be more important than beachheads. Neither one will work unless we can keep it adequately supplied. The successful combat air force will require a huge transport fleet for air lift.

ref: 1948 August 28, W. B. Courtney, “Air Transport: The Answer to Air Power”, in Walter Davenport, editor, Collier’s, volume 22, number 9, Springfield, Oh.: Crowell-Collier Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, subtitle, page 26:

text: The initial airhead may in fact be a series of smaller airheads which, after landing, join up in combat structure as mutually supporting in a tactical sense.

ref: 1957, Army, volume 8, Arlington, Va.: Association of the United States Army, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 27:

text: The French quickly massed a division-sized force of airborne soldiers within the airhead. During the 55-day siege, over 4,000 reinforcements were parachuted into Dien Bien Phu.

ref: 1990 April, Robert H. Scales, Jr., “The First Indochina War”, in Firepower in Limited War, Washington, D.C.: National Defense University Press, →ISBN, page 54:

text: Following the success of this raid, [Orde] Wingate realised that transport aircraft in radio contact with troops on the ground had revolutionised jungle warfare. He advocated a total restructuring of the Allied offensive so that instead of an overland advance, it would seize airheads and leapfrog forward by air to Hanoi, in Indochina.

ref: 2007, David Isby, “CBI 1942–44”, in C-47/R4D Skytrain Units of the Pacific and CBI (Osprey Combat Aircraft; 66), Oxford, Oxfordshire: Osprey Publishing, →ISBN, page 27:

text: He [Wilhelm Bittrich] commanded the 2nd S.S. Panzer Corps in Normandy and assisted in the wiping out of the British airhead at Arnhem in 1944.

ref: 2007, Patrick Watson, “The Month of February”, in Watson’s Really Big WWII Almanac, volume I (January to June), [Bloomington, Ind.]: Xlibris, →ISBN, page 225:

links: military military

links: area area

links: hostile hostile#Adjective

links: territory territory

links: seize seize

links: airbase airbase

links: ensure ensure

links: safe safe#Adjective

links: landing landing#Noun

links: troops troop#Noun

links: materiel materiel

raw_glosses: (military) An area of hostile territory that has been seized for use as an airbase to ensure the further safe landing of troops and materiel.

links: temporary temporary

links: supplying supply#Verb

links: non-military nonmilitary

links: operation operation

raw_glosses: (by extension) A (usually temporary) landing area for aircraft for supplying a non-military operation.

text: [T]he mine then becomes exposed to the most fearful results, where the workings have been opened, by the Air being driven backwards along the Airhead into the reservoirs of Gas formed in the upper cavities of the workings, and issuing into the Gate-road charged with the Gas to the firing point, causing an explosion, of which many familiar instances might be adduced.

ref: 1851 April 23, Benjamin Gibbons, “On the Ventilation of Mines”, in Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Proceedings, Birmingham: Published by the Institution [of Mechanical Engineers], […], →OCLC, page 13:

links: mining mining#Noun

links: air-head air-head#English

links: horizontal horizontal#Adjective

links: channel channel#Noun

links: providing provide

links: ventilation ventilation

links: mine mine#Noun

raw_glosses: (mining, archaic) Alternative form of air-head (“a horizontal channel providing ventilation in a mine.”).

air-head

expansion: airhead (plural airheads)

forms: airheads (plural)

αερογεφύρωμα

code: el

roman: aerogefýroma

tumpuan udara

code: ms

brohode

code: nb

возду́шный плацда́рм

roman: vozdúšnyj placdárm

плацда́рм для возду́шного деса́нта

roman: placdárm dlja vozdúšnovo desánta

brohuvud

code: sv

Luftbrückenkopf

etymology_text: From air + head (“foremost, topmost, or leading part”), sense 1 (“area of hostile territory seized for use as an airbase”) by analogy with beachhead and bridgehead.

compound

air

head

t2: foremost, topmost, or leading part

sup

expansion: ¹

ipa: /ˈɛːhɛd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-airhead.wav

ipa: /ˈɛɹˌ(h)ɛd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Aadenboy-airhead.wav

parts: air head


airhead

text: Sometimes people tell you directly that you aren't very smart, but most of the time they ignore your attempts to display your intelligence, or they kid you about being a "space case" or an "airhead." After a while you are bound to see yourself as not very intelligent, particularly if the people who have been sending you those messages about yourself are important to you.

ref: 1989, Lynne Kelly, Arden K. Watson, “The Process of Communication”, in Speaking with Confidence and Skill (Speech Communication Series), Lanham, Md.; London: University Press of America, →ISBN, page 11:

type: quotation

text: Yeah. Well, Tammi is a bit of an airhead, I guess, but I feel sorry for her.

ref: 1996, Mary Ann Scott, chapter 4, in Doris Cowan, editor, Ear-witness: A Jessica March Mystery, Toronto, Ont.; Oxford, Oxfordshire: Boardwalk Books, Dundurn Group, →ISBN, page 24:

text: He would be thrust into the invidious position of subordinate host, welcoming all the dorks and dweebs and airheads that he saw far too much of in school.

ref: 2000, Brian McNaughton, chapter 4, in Downward to Darkness, Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Wildside Press, →ISBN, page 37:

text: So, just why couldn't I be an oblivious airhead with absolutely no patience and piles of fury, just so I could fit in and rush everything in order to cause who knows what?

ref: 2015 March 9, John Friesen, Six Bosnian Marks: The Oppressive Price of Pondering & Pontification, Bloomington, Ind.: iUniverse, →ISBN, page 262:

links: derogatory derogatory

links: foolish foolish

links: silly silly

links: unintelligent unintelligent

links: person person

raw_glosses: (originally US, informal, derogatory) A foolish, silly, or unintelligent person.

pos: noun

yelbeyin

code: az

sense: foolish, silly, or unintelligent person

呆頭呆腦 /呆头呆脑

code: cmn

roman: dāitóudāinǎo

prázdná makovice

code: cs

leeghoofd

code: nl

reikäpää

code: fi

tête de linotte

code: fr

Dummkopf

code: de

svampita

code: it

天然

code: ja

alt: てんねん

roman: tennen

глу́пчо

code: mk

roman: glúpčo

шушу́мига

roman: šušúmiga

ветрушка

roman: vetruška

bezmózg

code: pl

cabeça de vento

code: pt

дурачо́к

code: ru

roman: duračók

ду́рочка

roman: dúročka

пуста́я башка́

roman: pustája bašká

тупаџија

code: sh

burro

code: es

etymology_text: From air + head, in the sense of having one’s head filled with air instead of a brain; compare empty-headed.

compound

en

expansion: air + head

expansion: ²


сурьма

text: Они́ шли пёстрой толпо́й, смея́сь и сверка́я глаза́ми, подведёнными сурьмо́й.

ref: 1935, Михаил Лоскутов, Рассказы о пустыне и дорогах; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):

roman: Oní šli pjóstroj tolpój, smejásʹ i sverkája glazámi, podvedjónnymi surʹmój.

links: antimony antimony

ru-noun+

сурьма́

n: sg

expansion: сурьма́ • (surʹmá) f inan (genitive сурьмы́, uncountable)

forms:
сурьма́ (canonical feminine inanimate)
surʹmá (romanization)
сурьмы́ (genitive)
сурьма́ (nominative singular)
сурьмы́ (genitive singular)
сурьме́ (dative singular)
сурьму́ (accusative singular)
сурьмо́й (instrumental singular)
сурьмо́ю (instrumental singular)
сурьме́ (prepositional singular)
сурма́ (alternative)

Previous: о́лово. Next: теллу́р

sense: Chemical element

roman: tɛllúr

сурьмило

roman: surʹmilo

сурьмить

roman: surʹmitʹ

сурьмянистый

roman: surʹmjanistyj

сурьмяный

roman: surʹmjanyj

etymology_text: From Turkic. Compare Turkish sürme, Azerbaijani sürmə, Crimean Tatar sürme, Tatar сөрмә (sörmä), Persian سرمه (sorme), from سرب (sorb, “lead”).

der

ru

trk

expansion: Turkic

cog

tr

sürme

expansion: Turkish sürme

az

sürmə

expansion: Azerbaijani sürmə

crh

expansion: Crimean Tatar sürme

tt

сөрмә

expansion: Tatar сөрмә (sörmä)

fa

سرمه

tr: sorme

expansion: Persian سرمه (sorme)

ipa: [sʊrʲˈma]

audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-сурьма.wav


медь

text: ламбамо теке медь

roman: lambamo teke meď

translation: sweet as honey

english: sweet as honey

type: example

text: Jartsamozo sońze uľneź salmoksoń salat i dikoi med.

ref: 1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 7:

english: His food was locusts and wild honey.

translation: His food was locusts and wild honey.

links: honey honey

head

myv

noun

uncountable

expansion: медь • (meď) (uncountable)

forms:
meď (romanization)
мӓдь (alternative)

поназ

roman: ponaz

etymology_text: From Proto-Mordvinic *meď, from Proto-Uralic *mete. Cognate with Moksha медь (meď), Finnish mesi (mete-), Hungarian méz.

dercat

ine-pro

inh

urj-mdv-pro

*meď

expansion: Proto-Mordvinic *meď

urj-pro

*mete

expansion: Proto-Uralic *mete

mdf

медь

expansion: Moksha медь (meď)

fi

mesi

pos: mete-

expansion: Finnish mesi (mete-)

hu

méz

expansion: Hungarian méz

ipa: /medʲ/


медь

head

expansion: медь • (meď)

forms:
meď (romanization)
медь (nominative singular)
метть (nominative plural)
медень (genitive)
меденди (dative)
медьшка (comparative)
медьда (ablative)
меди (lative)
медьс (illative)
медьса (inessive)
медьста (elative)
медьгя (prolative)
меденкса (causative)
медькс (translative)
медьфтома (abessive)
медьсь (definite nominative singular)
медьтне (definite nominative plural)
медьть (definite genitive singular)
медьтнень (definite genitive plural)
медьти (dative definite singular)
медьтненди (dative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Mordvinic *meď, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *mete, borrowed from an Indo-European language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (compare Russian мёд (mjod) and English mead). Cognates include Erzya медь (meď).

fiu-pro

expansion: Proto-Finno-Ugric *mete

der

ine

expansion: Indo-European

*médʰu

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *médʰu

cog

мёд

expansion: Russian мёд (mjod)

mead

expansion: English mead

expansion: Erzya медь (meď)

ipa: /ˈmedʲ/

rhymes: -edʲ


медь

text: Holonyms: бро́нза f (brónza), лату́нь f (latúnʹ), мельхио́р m (melʹxiór)

links: copper copper

ru-noun+

f

adj: ме́дный

expansion: медь • (medʹ) f inan (genitive ме́ди, nominative plural ме́ди, genitive plural ме́дей, relational adjective ме́дный)

forms:
medʹ (romanization)
ме́ди (genitive)
ме́ди (nominative plural)
ме́дей (genitive plural)
ме́дный (adjective relational)
ме́дь (nominative singular)
ме́ди (nominative plural)
ме́ди (genitive singular)
ме́дей (genitive plural)
ме́ди (dative singular)
ме́дям (dative plural)
ме́дь (accusative singular)
ме́ди (accusative plural)
ме́дью (instrumental singular)
ме́дями (instrumental plural)
ме́ди (prepositional singular)
ме́дях (plural prepositional)
мѣдь (alternative)

Previous: ни́кель. Next: цинк

roman: cink

ме́дник

roman: médnik

медно-

roman: medno-

ме́дный

roman: médnyj

медя́к

roman: medják

медяни́стый

roman: medjanístyj

медяни́ца

roman: medjaníca

медя́нка

roman: medjánka

ярь-медя́нка

roman: jarʹ-medjánka

etymology_text: Inherited from Old East Slavic мѣдь (mědĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mědь.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

orv

мѣдь

expansion: Old East Slavic мѣдь (mědĭ)

inh

sla-pro

*mědь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *mědь

ipa: [mʲetʲ]


mendrugo

links: crust crust

links: heel heel#English

glosses: crust (of bread, particularly the heel of a loaf of bread)

text: Near-synonyms: tonto, zoquete, zopenco, ceporro, tarugo

raw_glosses: (colloquial, Spain) stupid or rude person

links: stale stale

es-noun

m

expansion: mendrugo m (plural mendrugos)

forms: mendrugos (plural)

etymology_text: Possibly from Vulgar Latin *mandūcum, from Latin mandūcāre. Influenced by mendigo (“beggar”).

der

es

la-vul

*mandūcum

expansion: Vulgar Latin *mandūcum

la

mandūcāre

expansion: Latin mandūcāre

ipa: /menˈdɾuɡo/

rhymes: -uɡo


overfull

links:
full to overflowing
full to overflowing

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: overfull (not comparable)

forms: overful (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle English overful, overfulle, from Old English oferfull (“overfull”), from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *uberfullaz; equivalent to over- + full. Cognate with German übervoll (“overfull”), Swedish överfull (“overfull”).

inh

enm

overful

expansion: Middle English overful

ang

oferfull

t: overfull

expansion: Old English oferfull (“overfull”)

gmw-pro

expansion: Proto-West Germanic [Term?]

gem-pro

*uberfullaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *uberfullaz

prefix

over

full

expansion: over- + full

cog

de

übervoll

expansion: German übervoll (“overfull”)

sv

överfull

expansion: Swedish överfull (“overfull”)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overfull.wav


overfull

text: […] let's say the flop comes 9-9-8, with the open pair on top. One player has J-T-9-8 for the overfull—9s full of 8s for the nut full house—while another player has 8-8-7-6 for 8s full of 9s and the "underfull". The player with the underfull is both getting smashed and drawing dead.

ref: 2008, Jeff Hwang, Pot-Limit Omaha Poker: The Big Play Strategy, Kensington Publishing Corp., →ISBN, page 5:

links: poker poker

links:
full house
full house

raw_glosses: (poker) A full house that beats someone else's full house.

en-noun

expansion: overfull (plural overfulls)

forms: overfulls (plural)

hand

english: poker sense

translation: poker sense

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English full house
English overfull
From over- + full house.

ety

en

:af

over-

full house

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úp
Proto-Indo-European *-er
Proto-Indo-European *upér
Proto-Germanic *uber
Old English ofer-
Middle English over-
English over-
English full house
English overfull
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*uber", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ofer-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "over-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "full house", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overfull", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overfull">
From over- + full house.


xylogenesis

links: formation formation

links: wood wood

en-noun

expansion: xylogenesis (uncountable)

etymology_text: From xylo- + -genesis.

confix

xylo

genesis

expansion: xylo- + -genesis


Canadianism

links: Allegiance allegiance

links: loyalty loyalty

links: Canadian Canadian

glosses: The status or character of being Canadian.

links: rhetoric rhetoric

links: originated originated

raw_glosses: (rhetoric) A word or phrase that originated in Canada, or has special meaning in Canada.

en-noun

expansion: Canadianism (countable and uncountable, plural Canadianisms)

forms: Canadianisms (plural)

canadianisme

sense: word or phrase originated in Canada or with special meaning in Canada

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Canadian
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English Canadianism
From Canadian + -ism.

ety

Canadian

-ism

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Canadian
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English Canadianism
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ισμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ism", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Canadianism", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Canadianism">
From Canadian + -ism.


top dollar

text: Within six months, Goodie was back in radio, earning just about the top dollar for a writer ($3,000 weekly) as Danny Kaye's chief scripter.

ref: 1947 September 8, “Aces Up”, in Time:

text: Consumers are willing to pay top dollar for distinctive, rare, traditional cheeses.

ref: 2006 December 6, “Many ways to say cheese”, in Toronto Star, page F2:

links: maximum maximum

links: money money

links: worth worth

links: price price

raw_glosses: (chiefly US, idiomatic) The maximum amount of money that an item, service, or worker is worth; a very high price.

en-noun

expansion: top dollar (countable and uncountable, plural top dollars)

forms: top dollars (plural)

audio: En-au-top dollar.ogg


top gear

text: Near-synonyms: (often synonymous) fifth gear, overdrive

text: His Packard rarely saw top gear, because in the 1930s this county barely had any roads smooth and straight enough to use it on.

text: The Second World War was reaching fever pitch, with the entire Allied effort in top gear for the imminent invasion of Europe, while later that month buzz bombs would start falling on London.

ref: 2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948, page 42:

glosses: The highest gear that is available in a motor vehicle or car.

text: Things really shifted into top gear once they found a new angel investor.

raw_glosses: (figurative) The highest level of performance or activity.

expansion: top gear (countable and uncountable, plural top gears)

forms: top gears (plural)


top hat

links: formal formal

links: cylindrical cylindrical

links: crown crown

links: silk silk

glosses: A man's formal hat, with a tall cylindrical crown (often of silk).

text: The car body is a light steel shell fabricated by welding from top-hat, channel, and Z sections.

ref: 1958 April 23, “Diesel Railbus for British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 276:

links: construction construction

links: steel steel

links: batten batten

expansion: top hat (plural top hats)

forms:
top hats (plural)
top-hat (alternative)
tophat (alternative)

цилиндър

code: bg

sense: cylindrical hat

roman: cilindǎr

barret de copa

code: ca

大禮帽 /大礼帽

roman: dàlǐmào

高頂絲質禮帽 /高顶丝质礼帽

roman: gāodǐng sīzhì lǐmào

høj hat

code: da

cilindra ĉapelo

code: eo

silinder

code: et

ημίψηλο

code: el

roman: imípsilo

מִגְבַּעַת

code: he

roman: migbá'at

cilinder

code: hu

pípuhattur

code: is

hata ard

code: ga

トップハット

roman: toppu hatto

シルク ハット

roman: shiruku hatto

탑햇

code: ko

roman: taphaet

실크해트

roman: silkeuhaeteu

цили́ндар

roman: cilíndar

toppeur

code: nrf

цили́ндр

roman: cilíndr


top-heavy

text: Legion: Your new platform is inefficient. It has low-volume hydraulics and is top-heavy.

ref: 2012, BioWare, Mass Effect 3 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-2:

links:
centre of gravity
centre of gravity

links: topple topple

glosses: having a high centre of gravity, and liable to topple

links: administrator administrator

links: manager manager

raw_glosses: (of an organization) having an excessive number of administrators or managers

text: A defined benefit plan is top-heavy if[…] the present value of the accrued benefits (PVAB) under the plan for the key employees exceeds 60 percent of the PVAB under the plan for all employees.

ref: 2017 September 10, IRS, “4.72.5 Top-Heavy Plans”, in Internal Revenue Service:

links: plan plan

links: asset asset

links: key key

links: employee employee

raw_glosses: (of a retirement plan) Having a significant portion of the plan assets allocated to key employees to the detriment of lower-wage employees.

text: "My figure is topheavy, and I always thought a woman with a large bust had to look mature. Now I know better." An all-in-one girdle is a lifesaver for women like Miss B.

ref: 1941, “Fashion”, in Good Housekeeping, volume 112, page 52:

text: The top-heavy woman finished her whisky. She left fatty finger marks on the glass.

ref: 1970, John McIntosh, The Stonefish, page 112:

links: disproportionately disproportionately

links: bust bust

raw_glosses: (of a person, typically a woman) having a disproportionately large upper body, especially the bust

qualifier: typically a woman

text: He who confines his drink to the same level as that of the poor unreasoning soul-less animals, who never take too much and are never “top-heavy,” cannot avoid irritation.

ref: 1886, “A field-day among the city guardians”, in Punch, volume 90, page 61:

links: Drunk drunk

en-adj

expansion: top-heavy (comparative more top-heavy, superlative most top-heavy)

forms:
more top-heavy (comparative)
most top-heavy (superlative)

неустойчив

sense: having a high centre of gravity thus risk of toppling

roman: neustojčiv

topplastig

code: de

tautaka

code: mi

topptung

code: nb

english: senses 1, 2, 4

translation: senses 1, 2, 4

topptung

code: nn

pendrwm

code: cy


topical

text: The book is divided into topical chapters.

links: topic topic

glosses: Relating to a particular topic or subject.

text: Fair trade has become quite a topical issue.

links: current current

links: interest interest

glosses: Relating to a topic or subject of current interest.

links: Local local

links: place place

links: medicine medicine

links: Applied applied

links: localized localized

links: body body

raw_glosses: (medicine, not comparable) Applied to a localized part of the body.

text: Terbinafine is available in 250 mg tablets and in a topical 1% ointment. There is no parenteral form available.

ref: 2003, Peter G. Pappas, “Terbinafine”, in William E. Dismukes, Peter G. Pappas, Jack D. Sobel, editors, Clinical Mycology, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 106:

links: skin skin

links: eye eye

raw_glosses: (medicine, not comparable) Applied externally (to the surface of the skin or eye).

links: Arranged arranged

links: theme theme

links: thematic thematic

glosses: Arranged according to topic or theme; thematic.

expansion: topical (comparative more topical, superlative most topical)

forms:
more topical (comparative)
most topical (superlative)

superficial

sense: applied externally

aiheenmukainen

code: fi

sense: relating to a particular topic or subject

tópico

code: es

актуа́лен

code: bg

sense: of current interest

roman: aktuálen

злободневен

roman: zlobodneven

有关时事的

code: cmn

actueel

code: nl

d'actualité

code: fr

प्रासंगिक

code: hi

roman: prāsaṅgik

aktual

code: id

topico

code: it

traaoil

code: gv

aktualny

code: pl

а̏ктуа̄лан

code: sh

местен

sense: local to a particular place

roman: mesten

tópico

code: pt

локален

sense: medicine: applied to a localized part of the body

roman: lokalen


topical

text: Small amounts of potent ingredients can, in theory, mean far less skin irritation, as one might get with a one-time high dose of retinol. And with topicals, there is a more uniform delivery of product to the skin’s surface.

ref: 2012 August 8, Alix Strauss, “Marketing Time in a Bottle Pays Off”, in The New York Times:

text: "This is a great introductory line to first-time cannabis users because two of the items are topicals, which don't get you high," says Elisabeth, who prides herself and her growers on having a well-balanced and chemical-free strand.

ref: 2016 March 30, Kate Branch, “Whoopi Goldberg Wants to Cure Your PMS—With Cannabis”, in Glamour:

links: substance substance

links: medication medication

links: externally externally

glosses: A substance, especially a medication, applied externally (to the surface of the skin or eye).

links: pharmacology pharmacology

links: anaesthetic anaesthetic

text: You can’t do a show at an audience – you have to do a show with an audience and structure the act so that you start with the “hello” gags, then the topicals, then the surreal stuff.

ref: 2017 November 4, Michael Billington, “Ken Dodd at 90: the rib-tickling genius is still crazy after all these years”, in The Guardian:

links: joke joke

links:
current events
current events

links: subject subject

glosses: A joke dealing with current events or topical subjects.

text: beautiful Pictorials, topicals, commemoratives, airmails. Introductory selection 40% discount. Ralph Rice, 15 Longlane, West Hartford 7, Conn.

ref: 1956 December, “Classified Advertisements: Stamp collecting”, in Popular Mechanics, volume 106, number 6, page 57:

links: philately philately

links:
postage stamp
postage stamp

links:
stamp collector
stamp collector

raw_glosses: (philately) A postage stamp depicting a particular theme or subject (such as birds or trains), potentially sought out by topical stamp collectors.

en-noun

expansion: topical (plural topicals)

forms: topicals (plural)

etymology_text: From topic + -al.

ety

topic

-al

expansion: From topic + -al.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-topical.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-topical.wav

rhymes: -ɒpɪkəl

rhymes: -ɑpɪkəl


topically

links: topical topical

text: If the predisposition to the disease has arisen from a plethoric state of the system, or from a turgescence in the vessels of the head, this is to be obviated by bleeding, both generally and topically, but more particularly the latter; an abstemious diet and proper exercise; and by a seton in the neck.

ref: 1842, Gibbons Merle, John Reitch, The Domestic Dictionary and Housekeeper’s Manual: Comprising Everything Related to Cookery, Diet, Economy and Medicine. By Gibbons Merle. The Medical Portion of the Work by John Reitch, M.D., London: William Strange, 21, Paternoster Row, →OCLC, page 360, column 2:

links: medicine medicine

links: Applied apply

links: localized localized

links: body body

raw_glosses: (medicine) (Applied) to a localized part of the body.

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: topically (comparative more topically, superlative most topically)

forms:
more topically (comparative)
most topically (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English topic
English -al
English topical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English topically
From topical + -ly.

topical

expansion:
Etymology tree
English topic
English -al
English topical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English topically
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "topically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="topically">
From topical + -ly.


top up

text: I shall top up with petrol before the long trip.

text: Please top up the tank tonight.

text: For the CBD90, the primary power source is a 526kW/h lead acid battery driving four traction motors. As well as charging from a three-phase shore supply or regenerative braking, the batteries can be topped up by an EU Stage V-compliant 56kW JCB Ecomax diesel engine if required.

ref: 2022 February 9, Ben Jones, “Batteries included for future shunters”, in RAIL, number 950, page 56:

links: refill refill

links: recharge recharge

raw_glosses: (ambitransitive) To refill (or recharge) something.

text: I shall top up the mobile phone at the supermarket.

text: Users can top up their wallet balance and start sending and receiving money between mobile phones.

senseid:
en:to refill or recharge
en:add to a balance in an account

links: add add

links: balance balance#Noun

links: account account#Noun

links:
debit card
debit card

links:
bank account
bank account

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) To add to a balance in an account (e.g., mobile payment, debit card, bank account).

text: The waitress topped up my coffee every few minutes.

glosses:
To refill (or recharge) something.
To refill a drink.

raw_glosses: To add to a number or amount, to bring something up to a certain level.

text: We had dinner, went back to her place, and started topping up.

links:
have sex
have sex

raw_glosses: (ambitransitive, slang) To have sex (with).

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: top up (third-person singular simple present tops up, present participle topping up, simple past and past participle topped up)

forms:
tops up (present singular third-person)
topping up (participle present)
topped up (participle past)
topped up (past)

bijvullen

sense: to refill

tankata täyteen

english: full

translation: full

შეავსებს

code: ka

roman: šeavsebs

ამოავსებს

roman: amoavsebs

aufladen

code: de

feltölt

code: hu

дозаправлять

code: ru

roman: dozapravljatʹ

доливать

roman: dolivatʹ

lìon

code: gd

kaataa lisää

sense: to refill the drink of

增值

code: yue

sense: to extend credit

roman: zang¹ zik⁶

充值

roman: chōngzhí

加值

roman: jiāzhí

ladata

note: esp. electronically

nostaa rahaa

english: cash

translation: cash

დაფარავს

roman: daparavs

täydentää

sense: to bring up to a certain amount or a certain level


top-up

text: English university students will have to pay top-up fees.

links: addition addition

en-adj

expansion: top-up (not comparable)

დამატებითი

sense: additional

roman: damaṭebiti

breisithe

code: ga

доба́вочный

roman: dobávočnyj

дополни́тельный

roman: dopolnítelʹnyj

tilläggs-

code: sv


top-up

text: Energy will be generated from solar panels, water will be recycled and extracted from soil and the astronauts will grow their own food - they will also have an emergency ration and regular top-ups as new explorers join every two years.

ref: 2013, Melissa Hogenboom, “Applicants wanted for a one-way ticket to Mars”, in BBC News:

links: drink drink

glosses: A serving of drink used to top up an existing glass.

links: insurance insurance

links: premium premium

links: benefit benefit

raw_glosses: (insurance) An additional premium paid over the initial premium in order to increase benefit values.

text: I added a $20 top-up on my cellphone's data plan.

links: credit credit

links:
mobile phone
mobile phone

glosses: Additional credit purchased for a mobile phone.

text: The reinforcement of anesthesia by an epidural “top-up” in combined spinal-epidural anesthesia may be explained by a dual mechanism: a volume effect compressing the dural sac and a local anesthetic effect.

ref: 1999, The Epidural “Top-Up” in Combined Spinal-Epidural Anesthesia: The Effect of Volume Versus Dose:

links: anesthetic anesthetic

raw_glosses: (medicine) A dose of epidural anesthetic added to previously injected spinal anesthetic in combined spinal-epidural anesthesia

links: education education

links: student student

links: qualification qualification

links: degree degree

raw_glosses: (education) The situation where a student who holds a qualification equivalent to part of a degree course is then accepted onto a degree course at an intermediate point, without having to start it from the beginning.

en-noun

expansion: top-up (countable and uncountable, plural top-ups)

forms: top-ups (plural)

doładowanie

sense: additional credit purchased for a mobile phone


toreador

text: Such figures formed part of some ivory model of the Bull Ring, and are meant to suggest the toreadors who loom so large in the art and the traditions of Knossos. We can imagine the associations which such young toreadors would suggest, hung in the air by fine gold chains above the back of an ivory bull, when we look at a scene painted on one of the frescoes.

ref: 1907, Ronald M. Burrows, The Discoveries In Crete, page 21:

links: bullfighting bullfighting

links: bullfighter bullfighter

links: horseback horseback

raw_glosses: (bullfighting) A bullfighter, especially one on horseback.

s

es

expansion: toreador (plural toreadors or toreadores)

forms:
toreadors (plural)
toreadores (plural)

toreru

code: ast

sense: a bullfighter

torejador

code: ca

toreisto

code: eo

toreadori

code: fi

toureiro

code: gl

투우사

code: ko

roman: tuusa

alt: 鬪牛士

тореа́дор

code: mk

roman: toreádor

toreador

code: ro

тореадо́р

roman: toreadór

torero

code: es

toreador

code: tr

etymology_text: From Spanish toreador, from torear (“to fight bulls”), from toro (“bull”), from Latin taurus.

bor

toreador

expansion: Spanish toreador

der

taurus

expansion: Latin taurus


toreador

links: torero torero

links: toreador toreador#English

raw_glosses: (bullfighting) torero, bullfighter, toreador

nl-noun

-s

expansion: toreador m (plural toreadors, no diminutive)

forms: toreadors (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish toreador.

bor

nl

parts: to re a dor


toreador

id-noun

expansion: toreador (plural toreador-toreador)

forms: toreador-toreador (plural)

bor+

id

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish toreador

rhymes: -dɔr


toreador

pl-noun

m-pr

expansion: toreador m pers

forms:
toreador (nominative singular)
toreadorzy (nominative plural)
toreadory (derogatory nominative plural)
toreadora (genitive singular)
toreadorów (genitive plural)
toreadorowi (dative singular)
toreadorom (dative plural)
toreadora (accusative singular)
toreadorów (accusative plural)
toreadorem (instrumental singular)
toreadorami (instrumental plural)
toreadorze (locative singular)
toreadorach (locative plural)
toreadorze (singular vocative)
toreadorzy (plural vocative)
torreador (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish toro
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izō
Latin -izāre
Spanish -ear
Spanish torear
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Spanish -dor
Spanish toreadorbor.
Polish toreador
Borrowed from Spanish toreador.

ety

pl

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish toro
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izō
Latin -izāre
Spanish -ear
Spanish torear
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Spanish -dor
Spanish toreadorbor.
Polish toreador
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "toro", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-izāre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ear", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "torear", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-dor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "toreador", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "toreador", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="toreador">
Borrowed from Spanish toreador.

rhymes: -adɔr


toreador

ro-noun

toreadori

expansion: toreador m (plural toreadori)

forms:
toreadori (plural)
toreador (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
toreadorul (accusative definite nominative singular)
toreadori (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
toreadorii (accusative definite nominative plural)
toreador (dative genitive indefinite singular)
toreadorului (dative definite genitive singular)
toreadori (dative genitive indefinite plural)
toreadorilor (dative definite genitive plural)
toreadorule (singular vocative)
toreadorilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: toreador

nsd: toreadorul

npi: toreadori

npd: toreadorii

gsi: toreador

gsd: toreadorului

gpi: toreadori

gpd: toreadorilor

vs: toreadorule

vp: toreadorilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French toréador.

bor+

ro

fr

toréador

expansion: Borrowed from French toréador


toreador

sh-noun

torèādōr

m-an

expansion: torèādōr m anim (Cyrillic spelling торѐа̄до̄р)

forms:
torèādōr (animate canonical masculine)
торѐа̄до̄р (Cyrillic)
toreador (nominative singular)
toreadori (nominative plural)
toreadora (genitive singular)
toreadora (genitive plural)
toreadoru (dative singular)
toreadorima (dative plural)
toreadora (accusative singular)
toreadore (accusative plural)
toreadore (singular vocative)
toreadori (plural vocative)
toreadoru (locative singular)
toreadorima (locative plural)
toreadorom (instrumental singular)
toreadorima (instrumental plural)

sh

ipa: /torěaːdoːr/


toreador

es-noun

expansion: toreador m (plural toreadores)

forms: toreadores (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish toro
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izō
Latin -izāre
Spanish -ear
Spanish torear
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Spanish -dor
Spanish toreador
From torear + -dor.

ety

torear

-dor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish toro
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izō
Latin -izāre
Spanish -ear
Spanish torear
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Spanish -dor
Spanish toreador
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-izāre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ear", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "torear", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-dor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "toreador", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="toreador">
From torear + -dor.

ipa: /toɾeaˈdoɾ/

rhymes: -oɾ


Torontonian

links: Toronto Toronto

glosses: Of, from, or pertaining to the city of Toronto, Canada.

en-adj

expansion: Torontonian (comparative more Torontonian, superlative most Torontonian)

forms:
more Torontonian (comparative)
most Torontonian (superlative)

Toronta

sense: of, from, or pertaining to Toronto

torontois

code: fr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Toronto
English -n-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Torontonian
From Toronto + -n- + -ian.

Toronto

-ian

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Toronto
English -n-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Latin -iānusbor.
English -ian
English Torontonian
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ian", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-nus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ānus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-iānus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ian", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Torontonian", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Torontonian">
From Toronto + -n- + -ian.

rhymes: -əʊniən


Torontonian

links: native native

links: inhabitant inhabitant

en-noun

expansion: Torontonian (plural Torontonians)

forms: Torontonians (plural)

Torontano

sense: native or inhabitant of Toronto

ტორონტოელი

code: ka

roman: ṭoronṭoeli

torontoniano

code: it


torpedo boat

links: high-speed high-speed

links: warship warship

links: fire fire

links: torpedoes torpedoes

links: coastal coastal

links: water water

glosses: A high-speed marine vessel (small warship or large boat) designed to fire torpedoes, especially in coastal waters.

expansion: torpedo boat (plural torpedo boats)

forms: torpedo boats (plural)

torpédový člun

code: cs

sense: warship designed to fire torpedoes

torpedoboot

code: nl

Torpedoboot

code: de

טַרְפֶּדֶת

code: he

roman: tarpedet

poti-tōpīto

code: mi

torpedowiec

code: pl

torpedeiro

code: pt

torpedabot

code: vo


torpedo-boat

links:
torpedo boat
torpedo boat#English

expansion: torpedo-boat (plural torpedo-boats)

forms: torpedo-boats (plural)


torpedoes

links: torpedo torpedo#English

head

noun form

expansion: torpedoes


torpedoes

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of torpedo

verb form


dibs

text: I call dibs on the hammock!

text: He called dibs on batting first.

text: Who's got dibs on the chips?

text: Del Valle has the blessing of a garage, so he doesn't have to claim “dibs” on shoveled street spots himself, he said.

ref: 2011 March 23, “We asked mayoral candidates: Do you support 'dibs' on parking spots?”, in Chicago Sun-Times:

text: It aims to give unionized California government workers "more workplace discipline protections and first dibs on state government work," as the Sacramento Bee put it.

ref: 2012 February 16, “Our View: Public Employees Bill of Rights Act all wrong”, in Appeal-Democrat:

links: right right

links: exclusively exclusively

raw_glosses: (informal) The right to use or enjoy something exclusively or before anyone else.

en-noun

expansion: dibs (uncountable)

helle for

code: da

sense: the right to use or enjoy something exclusively or before anyone else

varaus

code: fi

pant

code: is

fus

code: nb

чур

code: ru

roman: čur

pik

code: sh

pax

code: sv

etymology_text: Since the early 19th century, of disputed origin. Most commonly thought to be from dibstones (“counters used in a game with the same name”). Also from dib (“to tap”) or related to northern English dip (“small depression in the ground”), or a shortened version of divide.

ipa: /dɪbz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dibs.wav

rhymes: -ɪbz


dibs

pos: intj

varaan

sense: said to reserve to the right to something before anyone else

prems

code: fr

stipistop

code: hu

cur

code: izh

pido

code: es


dibs

links: reserve reserve

raw_glosses: (informal) To claim a temporary right to (something); to reserve.

en-verb

expansion: dibs (third-person singular simple present dibses, present participle dibsing, simple past and past participle dibsed)

forms:
dibses (present singular third-person)
dibsing (participle present)
dibsed (participle past)
dibsed (past)

bagsy

sense: to reserve

varata

sense: to claim a temporary right to something; to reserve


dibs

text: Besides what is thus consumed, the village makes about 180,000 pounds of raisins , one third of which is for home consumption , and about 24,000 pounds of dibs, ( grape molasses , ) all of which is for home use

ref: 1874, John William Kirton, The Temperance Hand-Book:

links: preparation preparation

links: treacle treacle

links:
grape juice
grape juice

raw_glosses: (dated) A sweet preparation or treacle of grape juice, much used in the East.

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Semitic *dibš-
Arabic دِبْس (dibs)bor.
English dibs
Borrowed from Arabic دِبْس (dibs).

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Semitic *dibš-
Arabic دِبْس (dibs)bor.
English dibs
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "term" : "*dibš-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "دِبْس", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "dibs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="dibs">
Borrowed from Arabic دِبْس (dibs).


dibs

links: dib dib#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A child's game, played with dib bones or stones, throwing them up from one's palm and catching them on the back of the hand.

text: Get hold of the dibs, says he, and then you are bound to be right.

ref: 1897, The Investors Review, volume 10, page 310:

links: Money money#English

head

expansion: dibs


фтор

links: chemistry chemistry

links: fluorine fluorine

be-noun

фтор<sg>

adj: фто́равы

expansion: фтор • (ftor) m inan (genitive фто́ру, uncountable, relational adjective фто́равы)

forms:
ftor (romanization)
фто́ру (genitive)
фто́равы (adjective relational)
фтор (nominative singular)
фто́ру (genitive singular)
фто́ру (dative singular)
фтор (accusative singular)
фто́рам (instrumental singular)
фто́ры (locative singular)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek φθορά (phthorá, “destruction, deterioration”), because of the corrosive action of hydrofluoric acid.

der

be

grc

φθορά

destruction, deterioration

ipa: [ftor]


фтор

wikipedia:
Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script

kk-noun

expansion: фтор • (ftor)

forms: ftor (romanization)

Previous: оттегі. Next: неон

sense: Chemical element

roman: ottegı

english: neon

translation: neon

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian фтор (ftor), from Ancient Greek φθορά (phthorá, “destruction, deterioration”).

bor

kk

ru

фтор

expansion: Russian фтор (ftor)


фтор

links: втор втор#Macedonian

втор

extra: vtor

head

mk

misspelling

forms:
ftor (romanization)
фтор (indefinite masculine)
фтора (feminine indefinite)
фторо (indefinite neuter)
фтори (indefinite plural)
фториот (definite masculine unspecified)
фтората (definite feminine unspecified)
фторото (definite neuter unspecified)
фторите (definite plural unspecified)
фториов (definite masculine proximal)
фторава (definite feminine proximal)
фторово (definite neuter proximal)
фториве (definite plural proximal)
фторион (definite distal masculine)
фторана (definite distal feminine)
фтороно (definite distal neuter)
фторине (definite distal plural)

mk-decl-adj-table

ind_m: фтор

def_unsp_m: фториот

def_prox_m: фториов

def_dist_m: фторион

ind_f: фтора

def_unsp_f: фтората

def_prox_f: фторава

def_dist_f: фторана

ind_n: фторо

def_unsp_n: фторото

def_prox_n: фторово

def_dist_n: фтороно

ind_pl: фтори

def_unsp_pl: фторите

def_prox_pl: фториве

def_dist_pl: фторине

ipa: [ftɔr]


фтор

forms:
ftor (romanization)
фторон (attributive)
фтор (indefinite nominative singular)
фторны (genitive indefinite singular)
фторыг (accusative indefinite singular)
фторонд (dative indefinite locative singular)
фторноос (ablative indefinite singular)
фтороор (indefinite instrumental singular)
фтортой (comitative indefinite singular)
фторгүй (indefinite privative singular)
фтор луу (directive indefinite singular)
фтороо (indefinite nominative possessive singular)
фторныхоо (genitive indefinite possessive singular)
фторыгоо (accusative indefinite possessive singular)
фторондоо (dative indefinite locative possessive singular)
фторноосоо (ablative indefinite possessive singular)
фтороороо (indefinite instrumental possessive singular)
фтортойгоо (comitative indefinite possessive singular)
фторгүйгээ (indefinite possessive privative singular)
фтор луугаа (directive indefinite possessive singular)
фторных (indefinite singular)
фторныхон (indefinite singular)

bor

mn

der

expansion: Ancient Greek φθορά (phthorá, “destruction, deterioration”)

ipa: /ˈfɔtʰɔːr̥/


фтор

ru-noun+

expansion: фтор • (ftor) m inan (genitive фто́ра, nominative plural фто́ры, genitive plural фто́ров)

forms:
ftor (romanization)
фто́ра (genitive)
фто́ры (nominative plural)
фто́ров (genitive plural)
фто́р (nominative singular)
фто́ры (nominative plural)
фто́ра (genitive singular)
фто́ров (genitive plural)
фто́ру (dative singular)
фто́рам (dative plural)
фто́р (accusative singular)
фто́ры (accusative plural)
фто́ром (instrumental singular)
фто́рами (instrumental plural)
фто́ре (prepositional singular)
фто́рах (plural prepositional)

фтори́д

roman: ftoríd

фтори́ровать

roman: ftorírovatʹ

фто́ристый

roman: ftóristyj

ֆտոր

roman: ftor

etymology_text: From French phthore (an obsolete early synonym of fluor), from Ancient Greek φθορά (phthorá, “destruction, deterioration”), because of the corrosive action of hydrofluoric acid.

bor

ru

phthore

expansion: French phthore

audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-фтор.wav


фтор

uk-noun

adj: фто́ровий

expansion: фтор • (ftor) m inan (genitive фто́ру, uncountable, relational adjective фто́ровий)

forms:
ftor (romanization)
фто́ру (genitive)
фто́ровий (adjective relational)
фтор (nominative singular)
фто́ру (genitive singular)
фто́рові (dative singular)
фто́ру (dative singular)
фтор (accusative singular)
фто́ром (instrumental singular)
фто́ру (locative singular)
фто́рі (locative singular)
фто́ре (singular vocative)

der

uk

audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-фтор.wav


Stacy

links: surname surname

links: Stacey Stacey#English

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A male given name from Ancient Greek transferred from the surname.

glosses: A female given name from Ancient Greek derived from the surname, popular in the 1970s.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Stacy

rhymes: -eɪsi


Stacy

text: Incels scoff at Beckys, hoping to score exclusively with Stacys because Stacys alone are the sexual currency that will lead to admiration.

ref: 2020, Angela Chen, Ace: What Asexuality Reveals About Desire, Society, and the Meaning of Sex, page 41:

text: While incels rant against Stacys for only paying attention to alpha men, they desire and despise them at the same time for being, according to the incel stereotype, attractive, spoiled, successful, and promiscuous all at once.

ref: 2020, Renata Salecl, A Passion for Ignorance: What We Choose Not to Know and Why, pages 120–121:

text: Yet, incels want nothing more than to finally be desired by and be with a Stacy.

ref: 2022, Bonni Rambatan, Event Horizon: Sexuality, Politics, Online Culture, and the Limits of Capitalism:

links: Internet Internet

links: incel incel

links: derogatory derogatory

links: attractive attractive

links: popular popular

links: woman woman

links: active active

links: female female

links: counterpart counterpart

links: Chad Chad

raw_glosses: (Internet slang, chiefly incel slang, sometimes derogatory) An attractive, genetically gifted and popular woman who is sexually active, often conceived as the female counterpart of a Chad.

qualifier: chiefly incel slang

en-noun

expansion: Stacy (plural Stacys or Stacies)

forms:
Stacys (plural)
Stacies (plural)
stacy (alternative)


водород

links: hydrogen hydrogen

head

ba

noun

expansion: водород • (vodorod)

forms: vodorod (romanization)

Next: гелий

roman: geliy

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian водоро́д (vodoród).

bor

водоро́д

expansion: Russian водоро́д (vodoród)


водород

bg-noun

водоро́д

m

adj: водоро́ден

expansion: водоро́д • (vodoród) m (relational adjective водоро́ден)

forms:
водоро́д (canonical masculine)
vodoród (romanization)
водоро́ден (adjective relational)
водоро́д (indefinite singular)
водоро́дът (definite singular subjective)
водоро́да (definite objective singular)

bg-ndecl

водоро́д</n:sg>

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian водоро́д (vodoród), a calque of French hydrogène, itself derived from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).

bor+

bg

der

hydrogène

expansion: French hydrogène

ὕδωρ

water

expansion: Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”)

ipa: [vodoˈrɔt]

rhymes: -ɔt


водород

mk-noun

m

adj: водороден

expansion: водород • (vodorod) m (relational adjective водороден)

forms:
vodorod (romanization)
водороден (adjective relational)
водород (indefinite singular)
водородот (definite singular unspecified)
водородов (definite proximal singular)
водородон (definite distal singular)
водороду (singular vocative)

mk-decl-noun-table-single

ind_sg: водород

def_unsp_sg: водородот

accel-gender: m

def_prox_sg: водородов

def_dist_sg: водородон

voc_sg: водороду

col_sg: водородје

ind_pl: водороди

def_unsp_pl: водородите

def_prox_pl: водородиве

def_dist_pl: водородине

voc_pl: водороди

count: водорода

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Russian водоро́д (vodoród)

ipa: [ˈvɔdɔɾɔt]


водород

ru-noun+

adj: водоро́дный

expansion: водоро́д • (vodoród) m inan (genitive водоро́да, nominative plural водоро́ды, genitive plural водоро́дов, relational adjective водоро́дный)

forms:
водоро́д (canonical inanimate masculine)
vodoród (romanization)
водоро́да (genitive)
водоро́ды (nominative plural)
водоро́дов (genitive plural)
водоро́дный (adjective relational)
водоро́д (nominative singular)
водоро́ды (nominative plural)
водоро́да (genitive singular)
водоро́дов (genitive plural)
водоро́ду (dative singular)
водоро́дам (dative plural)
водоро́д (accusative singular)
водоро́ды (accusative plural)
водоро́дом (instrumental singular)
водоро́дами (instrumental plural)
водоро́де (prepositional singular)
водоро́дах (plural prepositional)

водобро́дка

roman: vodobródka

водоро́дистый

roman: vodoródistyj

водород

roman: vodorod

etymology_text: From вода́ (vodá) + -о- (-o-) + -род (-rod), combining form of роди́ть (rodítʹ, “to give birth”), a calque of French hydrogène, itself derived from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).

af

вода́

alt3: -род

expansion: вода́ (vodá) + -о- (-o-) + -род (-rod)

cal

expansion: calque of French hydrogène

ipa: [vədɐˈrot]

audio: Ru-водород.ogg


водород

head

sah

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian водород (vodorod).

bor+

водород

expansion: Borrowed from Russian водород (vodorod)


edges

links: edge edge#English

text: i never could keep my edges and kitchen / straight / even after / supercool/straighterPerm had burned / whiteness onto my scalp

ref: 1969, Carolyn M. Rodgers, Songs of a Black Bird, For Sistuhs Wearin Straight Hair:

text: Her edges were thick and dry and the ends of her hair just as thirsty.

ref: 2015, Meesha Mink, All Hail the Queen: An Urban Tale:

links: fine fine

links: hairline hairline

links:
baby hair
baby hair

raw_glosses: (plural only, African-American Vernacular) The fine hairs at the edge of someone's (usually a black woman's) hairline; baby hairs.

qualifier: African-American Vernacular

head

en

expansion: edges

ipa: /ˈɛd͡ʒɪz/

rhymes: -ɛdʒɪz


edges

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of edge


tortoiseshell

links: horny horny

links: translucent translucent

links: mottled mottled

links: covering covering

links: carapace carapace

links:
hawksbill turtle
hawksbill turtle

links: veneer veneer

glosses: The horny, translucent, mottled covering of the carapace of the hawksbill turtle, used as a veneer etc.

links:
domestic cat
domestic cat

links: fur fur

links: black black

links: brown brown

links: yellow yellow

links: markings markings

glosses: A domestic cat (or a rabbit, guinea-pig, etc.) whose fur has black, brown and yellow markings.

text: Other common farmland butterflies to have suffered steep declines include the small tortoiseshell (64%), the wall brown (37%) and the large skipper (35%).

ref: 2015 November 24, Patrick Barkham, “Pesticide may be reason butterfly numbers are falling in UK, says study”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 05 Mar 2016:

links: butterflies butterflies

links: genera genus

links: Nymphalis Nymphalis#Translingual

glosses: Any of several butterflies, mostly of the genera Nymphalis and Aglais that have similar markings.

en-noun

s

expansion: tortoiseshell (usually uncountable, plural tortoiseshells)

forms: tortoiseshells (plural)

tort

sense: cat etc.

želvovina

code: cs

sense: covering of carapace of hawksbill turtle

Schildpatt

code: de

કચકડું

code: gu

roman: kacakḍũ

鼈甲

code: ja

alt: べっこう

roman: bekkō

kaplumbağa kabuğu

code: tr

玳瑁

code: cmn

sense: pet whose fur has black, brown and yellow markings

roman: dàimào

vos

code: nl

sense: type of butterfly

trilliw

code: cy

etymology_text: From tortoise + shell.

af

tortoise

shell

expansion: tortoise + shell

ipa: /ˈtɔː(ɹ)təˌʃɛl/

ipa: /ˈtɔː(ɹ)təsˌʃɛl/


tortoiseshell

glosses: Made of the covering of carapace of hawksbill turtle.

text: Speaking of round sunglasses, these lightweight polarized ones and come in two shades of tortoiseshell as well as black and bronze.

ref: 2023 June 26, Lauren Caruso and Jillian Tracy, “The 22 best sunglasses for summer, according to style experts”, in CNN, archived from the original on 14 Apr 2025:

glosses: Having markings resembling covering of carapace of hawksbill turtle.

en-adj

expansion: tortoiseshell (not comparable)

želvovinový

sense: made of covering of carapace of hawksbill turtle

szylkretowy

code: pl

ipa: /ˈtɔː(ɹ)təˌʃɛl/

ipa: /ˈtɔː(ɹ)təsˌʃɛl/


tortoiseshell cat

glosses: a domestic cat whose fur has black, brown and yellow markings

en-noun

expansion: tortoiseshell cat (plural tortoiseshell cats)

forms: tortoiseshell cats (plural)

玳瑁貓 /玳瑁猫

sense: cat

roman: dàimàomāo

錆猫

alt: さびねこ

roman: sabineko

얼룩 고양이

code: ko

roman: eolluk goyang'i

카오스 고양이

roman: kaoseu goyang'i

kayt breck

code: gv


domestic cat

links: zoology zoology

links: domesticated domesticated

links: cat cat

links: species species

links:
Felis catus
Felis catus#Translingual

links: subspecies subspecies

links:
Felis silvestris catus
Felis silvestris catus#Translingual

links: pet pet

links: vermin vermin

raw_glosses: (zoology) A domesticated cat, of the species Felis catus or subspecies Felis silvestris catus, especially one kept as a pet or for vermin control.

expansion: domestic cat (plural domestic cats)

forms: domestic cats (plural)

etxe-katu

code: eu

sense: domesticated cat

дома́шна ко́тка

code: bg

roman: domášna kótka

家貓 /家猫

roman: jiāmāo

hejma kato

code: eo

kotikissa

code: fi

xivi'i

code: gun

gatto domestico

code: it

イエネコ

roman: ieneko

家猫

alt: いえねこ

집괭이

roman: jipgwaeng'i

집고양이

roman: jipgoyang'i

가묘

roman: gamyo

alt: 家猫

Huuskatt

code: nds-de

гэрийн муур

code: mn

roman: geriin muur

گربه خانگی

code: fa

roman: gorbe-ye xânegi

gato-doméstico

code: pt

pisică de casă

code: ro

домашняя ко́шка

code: ru

roman: domašnjaja kóška

дома́шний кот

roman: domášnij kot

domakat

code: vo


enacting

links: enact enact#English

head

expansion: enacting


enacting

text: We have said all this: all this we say, and will continue to say; and we have talked, too, and shall talk, about the divers most curious votings and enactings of this House […]

ref: 1824, William Cobbett, Cobbett's Weekly Register, volume XLIX:

links: Enactment enactment

en-noun

expansion: enacting (plural enactings)

forms: enactings (plural)


torture stake

links: upright upright

links: nailed nailed

links: executed executed

links:
Jesus Christ
Jesus Christ

links: belief belief

links:
Jehovah's Witnesses
Jehovah's Witnesses

glosses: An upright stake on which people were nailed to be executed, especially that used to execute Jesus Christ according to the beliefs of Jehovah's Witnesses.

expansion: torture stake (plural torture stakes)

forms: torture stakes (plural)


Stacey

links: surname surname

links: Eustace Eustace

glosses: An English surname transferred from the given name derived from a medieval diminutive of Eustace.

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A male given name from Ancient Greek transferred back from the surname.

text: It was just a brief kiss, one that even Bernadine would have thought entirely appropriate between an uncle and niece had she happened to see it. But its briefness wasn’t the whole story. In that scant second that his lips claimed hers, Stacey felt herself suffused with warmth as a most unniecely heat flooded her body.

ref: 1990, Candace Schuler, Wildcat, Harlequin Books, →ISBN, page 194:

text: They call me Hel, they call me Stacey / They call me "her", they call me Jane

ref: 2007, Jules De Martino, Katie White, “That's Not My Name”, performed by The Ting Tings:

links: Anastasia Anastasia

glosses: A female given name from Ancient Greek popular in the 1970s, from the surname, sometimes also explained as a short form of Anastasia.

en-prop

expansion: Stacey

Стейси

sense: male given name

roman: Stejsi

Стейси

sense: female given name

forms:
Stacy (alternative)
Staci (alternative)
Stacie (alternative)


totality

text: There are a number of SCPs and tales that look at potential apocalypses, but rarely with such totality as SCP-2935, a parallel dimension in which death prevailed.

ref: 2019 January 14, “Exploring the SCP Foundation: SCP-2935 - O, Death” (0:36 from the start), in The Exploring Series, archived from the original on 25 Mar 2023:

links: total total

text: the totality of your offspring

links: aggregate aggregate

links: quantity quantity

links: addition addition

glosses: An aggregate quantity obtained by addition.

links: astronomy astronomy

links: phase phase

links: eclipse eclipse

raw_glosses: (astronomy) The phase of an eclipse when it is total.

en-noun

expansion: totality (countable and uncountable, plural totalities)

forms: totalities (plural)

цялостност

sense: state of being total

roman: cjalostnost

съвкупност

roman: sǎvkupnost

totalitat

code: ca

totalité

code: fr

totalidade

code: gl

Gesamtheit

code: de

समग्रता

code: hi

roman: samagratā

पूर्णता

roman: pūrṇatā

севкупност

code: mk

roman: sevkupnost

потполност

roman: potpolnost

целокупност

roman: celokupnost

совоку́пность

roman: sovokúpnostʹ

целоку́пность

english: philosophical

translation: philosophical

roman: celokúpnostʹ

totalidad

code: es

helhet

code: sv

bütünlük

code: tr

yhteismäärä

sense: aggregate quantity

täydellisyys

sense: astronomy: phase of an eclipse

lándorchadas

code: ga

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English total
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English totality
From total + -ity.

ety

:af

total

-ity

expansion:
Etymology tree
English total
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English totality
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "totality", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="totality">
From total + -ity.

ipa: /toʊˈtælɪti/

rhymes: -ælɪti

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-totality.wav


totem

links: natural natural

links: object object

links: living living

links: creature creature

links: emblem emblem

links: tribe tribe

links: clan clan

links: family family

glosses: Any natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family; the representation of such an object or creature.

text: The totem members were forbidden to eat the flesh of the totem animal, or were allowed to do so only under specific conditions.

ref: 1921, Wilhelm Max Wundt, Edward Leroy Schaub, Elements of folk psychology: outlines of a psychological history:

text: These meanings flow from bear-like characteristics imprinted on totem members. Members of the bear clan may have dispositional, cognitive, and physical capabilities similar to those of bear.

ref: 2014, Michael Pomedli, Living with Animals: Ojibwe Spirit Powers, page 165:

links: kinship kinship

glosses: The clan whose kinship is defined in reference to such an object or creature.

text: “She became a totem,” he added. “She became the personification of a particular response to the pandemic, which people in the far-flung margins of the internet and the not so far-flung margins used against her.”

ref: 2023 January 19, Damien Cave, quoting Richard Shaw, “How Covid’s Bitter Divisions Tarnished a Liberal Icon”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

links: symbol symbol

links: personification personification

raw_glosses: (figuratively) A symbol or personification.

text: The best way to determine if you are dreaming or not is to have a totem in your lucid dreams that does not exist in reality. Inducing yourself is as easy as waking up during the night and practicing as you fall back asleep. Say, "I will be aware I am dreaming while I am dreaming by seeing my totem."

ref: 2010, ren, “Inception and Lucid Dreaming”, in alt.religion.wicca (Usenet):

links:
lucid dream
lucid dream

glosses: An arbitrarily chosen object serving as a reminder to check whether one is awake or not, to aid in having lucid dreams.

text: Out the front of the Drive-in rose the town’s main tourist attraction, a totem of signs to bizarre places with impossible distances such as Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide and so on.

ref: 2014 February 4, Tom Hayllar, A Long Way Walkin’ in Australia: From the Tasman to the Timor Sea, Bloomington, Indiana: Balboa Press, →ISBN, page 207:

text: There were rumors going around Clapham that he was some sort of wizard. Admittedly, the most striking feature of his estate did not help to dispel those rumors. From a little hillock in the yard, an eighty-foot pole projected into the sky, like a ship’s mast rising from dry land. [...] Despite his eccentric couture and the strange totem rising from his backyard, Henry Cavendish was not a wizard. He was, in eighteenth-century terms, a natural philosopher, or what we now call a scientist.

ref: 2015, Steve Silberman, chapter 1, in Megan Newman, editor, NeuroTribes: The Legacy of Autism and the Future of Neurodiversity, New York: Avery, →ISBN, pages 20–21:

links:
totem pole
totem pole

en-noun

expansion: totem (plural totems)

forms: totems (plural)

totem

code: af

طَوْطَم

code: ar

roman: ṭawṭam

տոտեմ

code: hy

roman: totem

圖騰 /图腾

code: yue

english: tou⁴ tang⁴

translation: tou⁴ tang⁴

圖騰 /图腾

code: cmn

roman: túténg

totem

code: cs

totem

code: da

totem

code: nl

totemo

code: eo

tootem

code: et

toteemi

code: fi

ტოტემი

code: ka

roman: ṭoṭemi

tótem

code: is

totem

code: it

トーテム

code: ja

roman: tōtemu

토템

code: ko

totemas

code: lt

ngartjie

code: nay

baronga

code: nys

doodem

code: oj

totem

code: pl

тоте́м

roman: totém

totem

code: sl

seboko

code: st

totem

code: tl

tô-tem

code: vi

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "(o)doodem(an)", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ojibwe", "term" : "doodem", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "oj" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "totem", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="totem">
Borrowed from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).

ipa: /ˈtoʊtəm/

ipa: /ˈtəʊtəm/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-totem.wav

rhymes: -əʊtəm

parts: to tem


totem

links: totem totem#English

links: signifies signify

glosses: totem, object that signifies a kinship group

glosses: totem, physical representation of a kinship symbol

nl-noun

expansion: totem m (plural totems, diminutive totempje n)

forms:
totems (plural)
totempje (diminutive neuter)


totem

fr-noun

expansion: totem m (plural totems)


totem

links: tot tot#German

glosses: strong dative masculine/neuter singular of tot

head

de

adjective form

expansion: totem


totem

it-noun

expansion: totem m (invariable)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from English totem, from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).

ubor

it

en

totem

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from English totem

der

oj

doodem

(o)doodem(an)

expansion: Ojibwe (o)doodem(an)

rhymes: -ɔtem


totem

glosses: totem (natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe)

glosses: totem (representation of such a creature)

pl-noun

m-in

expansion: totem m inan

forms:
totem (nominative singular)
totemy (nominative plural)
totemu (genitive singular)
totemów (genitive plural)
totemowi (dative singular)
totemom (dative plural)
totem (accusative singular)
totemy (accusative plural)
totemem (instrumental singular)
totemami (instrumental plural)
totemie (locative singular)
totemach (locative plural)
totemie (singular vocative)
totemy (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ojibwe (o)doodem(an)bor.
English totembor.
Polish totem
Borrowed from English totem.

ety

pl

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ojibwe (o)doodem(an)bor.
English totembor.
Polish totem
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "(o)doodem(an)", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ojibwe", "term" : "doodem", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "oj" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "totem", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "totem", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="totem">
Borrowed from English totem.

rhymes: -ɔtɛm


totem

glosses: totem (object or creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family)

glosses: totem pole (Native American sculpture made by carving trees)

text: Após fazer o pedido no totem, o nome do cliente aparece em duas telas no fundo da loja, indicando em qual dos armários a bandeja estará disponível.

ref: 2023 November 5, Tina Bini, “O fenômeno chamado We Coffee e suas novas e tecnológicas lojas em São Paulo”, in CNN Brasil:

links: marketing marketing#Noun

links: e-kiosk e-kiosk

links: digital digital#English

links: advertising advertising#English

raw_glosses: (marketing) e-kiosk (digital panel used for advertising or user interaction)

pt-noun

expansion: totem m (plural totens)

forms:
totens (plural)
tóteme (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English totem, from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).

bor

pt

expansion: English totem

rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔtẽj̃

rhymes: (Portugal) -ɔtɐ̃j̃


totem

ro-noun

n

totemuri

expansion: totem n (plural totemuri)

forms:
totemuri (plural)
totem (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
totemul (accusative definite nominative singular)
totemuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
totemurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
totem (dative genitive indefinite singular)
totemului (dative definite genitive singular)
totemuri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
totemurilor (dative definite genitive plural)
totemule (singular vocative)
totemurilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: totem

nsd: totemul

npi: totemuri

npd: totemurile

gsi: totem

gsd: totemului

gpi: totemuri

gpd: totemurilor

vs: totemule

vp: totemurilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French totem.

bor+

ro

fr

expansion: Borrowed from French totem


totem

sh-noun

tòtēm

m-an

expansion: tòtēm m anim (Cyrillic spelling то̀те̄м)

forms:
tòtēm (animate canonical masculine)
то̀те̄м (Cyrillic)
tòtēm (nominative singular)
totemi (nominative plural)
totéma (genitive singular)
totema (genitive plural)
totemu (dative singular)
totemima (dative plural)
totema (accusative singular)
toteme (accusative plural)
toteme (singular vocative)
totemi (plural vocative)
totemu (locative singular)
totemima (locative plural)
totemom (instrumental singular)
totemima (instrumental plural)

sh

expansion: Borrowed from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an)

ipa: /tǒteːm/


totem

links: tótem tótem#Spanish

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ojibwe (o)doodem(an)bor.
English totemubor.
Spanish totem
Unadapted borrowing from English totem.

ety

es

:ubor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ojibwe (o)doodem(an)bor.
English totemubor.
Spanish totem
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "(o)doodem(an)", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ojibwe", "term" : "doodem", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "oj" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "totem", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "totem", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="totem">
Unadapted borrowing from English totem.

ipa: /ˈtoutem/

rhymes: -outem


totem

glosses: a totem ((natural) object or creature or the like that serves as an emblem)

head

sv

nouns

g: n

g2: c

expansion: totem n or c

forms:
totem (indefinite nominative singular)
totems (genitive indefinite singular)
totemet (definite nominative singular)
totemets (definite genitive singular)
totem (indefinite nominative plural)
totems (genitive indefinite plural)
totemen (definite nominative plural)
totemens (definite genitive plural)
totem (indefinite nominative singular)
totems (genitive indefinite singular)
totemen (definite nominative singular)
totemens (definite genitive singular)
totem (indefinite nominative plural)
totems (genitive indefinite plural)
totemen (definite nominative plural)
totemens (definite genitive plural)


totem

links: religion religion

links: totem #English

tr

definite accusative

totemi

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

totemler

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: totem (definite accusative totemi, plural totemler)

tr-noun

i

ler

forms:
totemi (accusative definite)
totemler (plural)
totem (nominative singular)
totemler (nominative plural)
totemi (accusative definite singular)
totemleri (accusative definite plural)
toteme (dative singular)
totemlere (dative plural)
totemde (locative singular)
totemlerde (locative plural)
totemden (ablative singular)
totemlerden (ablative plural)
totemin (genitive singular)
totemlerin (genitive plural)
totemim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
totemlerim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
totemin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
totemlerin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
totemi (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
totemleri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
totemimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
totemlerimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
toteminiz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
totemleriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
totemleri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
totemleri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
totemimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
totemlerimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
totemini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
totemlerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
totemini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
totemlerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
totemimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
totemlerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
toteminizi (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
totemlerinizi (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
totemlerini (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
totemlerini (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
totemime (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
totemlerime (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
totemine (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
totemlerine (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
totemine (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
totemlerine (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
totemimize (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
totemlerimize (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
toteminize (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
totemlerinize (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
totemlerine (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
totemlerine (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
totemimde (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
totemlerimde (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
toteminde (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
totemlerinde (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
toteminde (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
totemlerinde (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
totemimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
totemlerimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
toteminizde (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
totemlerinizde (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
totemlerinde (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
totemlerinde (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
totemimden (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
totemlerimden (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
toteminden (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
totemlerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
toteminden (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
totemlerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
totemimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
totemlerimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
toteminizden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
totemlerinizden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
totemlerinden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
totemlerinden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
totemimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
totemlerimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
toteminin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
totemlerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
toteminin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
totemlerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
totemimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
totemlerimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
toteminizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
totemlerinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
totemlerinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
totemlerinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

tr-infl-noun-c

e

etymology_text: Borrowed from French totem, from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).

bor

expansion: French totem


tottering

links: totter totter#English

head

verb form

expansion: tottering


tottering

links: Unsteady unsteady

links: precarious precarious

links: rickety rickety

links: Unstable unstable

links: insecure insecure

links: wobbly wobbly

en-adj

expansion: tottering (comparative more tottering, superlative most tottering)

forms:
more tottering (comparative)
most tottering (superlative)

wackelnd

code: de

sense: wobbly

σφαλερός

code: grc

roman: sphalerós

cādūcus

code: la

hūoioi

code: mi


tottering

text: Its faint descent tried the powers of the horse to keep back the car, and so feeble were his totterings that I began to fear we should miss the train[…]

ref: 1918, George Moore, A Storyteller's Holiday:

en-noun

expansion: tottering (plural totterings)

forms: totterings (plural)

precarious

sense: not held or fixed securely and likely to fall over


tot up

text: As soon as Debbie can tot up the scores, we'll know who won.

text: Later, when Cora got a chance to tot up her sins for the day, she would vaguely recall hearing the protestors suddenly grow quiet and whisper to each other.

ref: 2017 November, N. K. Jemisin, Mac Walters, chapter 1, in Mass Effect Andromeda: Initiation, 1st edition (Science Fiction), Titan Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 18:

links: sum sum

links: number number

links: quantities quantities

raw_glosses: (transitive) To calculate the sum of a number of numbers or quantities.

text: The bill tots up to 35 euros.

links:
add up
add up

raw_glosses: (UK, intransitive, usually with to) To add up (to).

en-verb

expansion: tot up (third-person singular simple present tots up, present participle totting up, simple past and past participle totted up)

forms:
tots up (present singular third-person)
totting up (participle present)
totted up (participle past)
totted up (past)

additionner

code: fr

sense: to calculate the sum of

сумми́ровать

code: ru

roman: summírovatʹ

скла́дывать

roman: skládyvatʹ

adicionar

code: es

равня́ться

sense: to add up to

roman: ravnjátʹsja

etymology_text: From total.

ipa: /ˌtɒt ˈʌp/

ipa: /ˌtɑt ˈʌp/


title: tot-up

redirect: tot up

pos: hard-redirect


touch-and-go

text: His touch-and-go condition kept his wife at the hospital for days.

links:
touch and go
touch and go#English

en-adj

expansion: touch-and-go (comparative more touch-and-go, superlative most touch-and-go)

forms:
more touch-and-go (comparative)
most touch-and-go (superlative)


touch-and-go

links:
touch-and-go landing
touch-and-go landing#English

en-noun

's

expansion: touch-and-go (plural touch-and-goes or touch-and-go's or touch-and-gos)

forms:
touch-and-goes (plural)
touch-and-go's (plural)
touch-and-gos (plural)


Tour de France

text: Sharing my predicament over a breakfast last week, he told me he commutes to his office every day by bike. Yet he was dressed in a smart black suit. His secret, he said, is black denim jeans with a 2 per cent elastane stretch — a great alternative for cyclists who don’t want to go full Tour de France.

ref: 2017 November 16, Jo Ellison, “Help: the gym has turned us into slobs”, in Financial Times:

links: long-distance long-distance

links: race race

links: France France

links: European European

raw_glosses: (cycle racing) An annual long-distance cycling race through France and other European countries.

qualifier: cycle racing

en-proper noun

head: Tour de France

Tours de France

expansion: Tour de France (plural Tours de France or Tour de Frances)

forms:
Tours de France (plural)
Tour de Frances (plural)

طَوَاف فَرَنْسَا

code: ar

roman: ṭawāf faransā

Tour de Francia

code: an

Tour de Francia

code: ast

Frantziako Tourra

code: eu

Тур дэ Франс

code: be

roman: Tur de Frans

Tro Bro-C'hall war varc'h-houarn

code: br

Обиколка на Франция

code: bg

roman: Obikolka na Francija

Tour de França

code: ca

環法單車賽 /环法单车赛

code: yue

roman: waan⁴ faat³ daan¹ ce¹ coi³

環法自行車賽 /环法自行车赛

code: cmn

roman: huán-Fǎ zìxíngchēsài

Tour de France

code: da

Ronde van Frankrijk

code: nl

Ranskan ympäriajo

code: fi

Omgong fan Frankryk

code: fy

Tour de Francia

code: gl

ტურ დე ფრანსი

code: ka

roman: ṭur de pransi

Tuur d Frongß

code: gmw-cfr

Γύρος της Γαλλίας

code: el

roman: Gýros tis Gallías

Γύρος Γαλλίας

roman: Gýros Gallías

טוּר דה פראנס

code: he

टूर डी फ्रांस

code: hi

roman: ṭūr ḍī phrāns

Turo di Francia

code: io

Tour de France

code: it

ツール・ド・フランス

code: ja

roman: Tsūru do Furansu

ಟೂರ್ ಡೆ ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸ್

code: kn

roman: ṭūr ḍe phrāns

Тур де Франс

code: kk

Франция Туры

roman: Fransiä Tury

투르 드 프랑스

code: ko

roman: tureu deu peurangseu

Frankrieksróndj

code: li

Тур де Франс

code: mk

Трка околу Франција

roman: Trka okolu Francija

तूर द फ्रांस

code: mr

roman: tūr da phrāusa

Frankrike rundt

code: no

تور دو فرانس

code: fa

roman: tor do farâns

تور فرانسه

roman: tor farânse

Gir dla Fransa

code: pms

Tour de France

code: pt

ਟੂਰ ਡ ਫ਼ਰਾਂਸ

code: pa

roman: ṭūr ḍa farāns

ਟੂਅਖ਼ ਡ ਫ਼ਖ਼ੌਂਸ

roman: ṭūaxa ḍa faxauns

ٹور ڈی فرانس

code: pnb

roman: ṭūr ḍī Frāns

Turul Franței

code: ro

Тур де Франс

roman: Tur dɛ Frans

தூர் த பிரான்சு

code: ta

roman: tūr ta pirāṉcu

Tur de Frans

code: tt

టూర్ డి ఫ్రాన్స్

code: te

roman: ṭūr ḍi phrāns

ตูร์เดอฟร็องส์

code: th

roman: dtuu də̀əf-rɔng

Fransa Bisiklet Turu

code: tr

Тур де Франс

code: uk

Tur de Frans

code: vep

Toû d' France

code: wa

Rounde van Vrankryk

code: vls

טור פֿון פֿראַנקרײַך

code: yi

etymology_text: Borrowed from French Tour de France (literally “Tour of France”).

bor

ipa: /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɑːns/

ipa: /ˌtʊə də ˈfɹɒns/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Tour de France.wav

ipa: /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹæns/

ipa: /ˌtʊɹ də ˈfɹɑns/


Tour de France

links: cycling cycling#Noun

links:
Tour de France
Tour de France#English

Grande Boucle

alt: literally “Big Loop”

raw_glosses: (cycling) Tour de France (annual cycling race through France)

fr-proper noun

m

head: le Tour de France

expansion: le Tour de France m

forms: le Tour de France (canonical masculine)

etymology_text: Literally, “Tour of France”.

yesno

l

L

expansion: L

m-g

Tour of France

expansion: “Tour of France”

lit

expansion: Literally, “Tour of France”

ipa: /tuʁ də fʁɑ̃s/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-Tour de France.wav

note: Shawinigan

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-Tour de France.wav

note: Somain


Tour de France

de-proper noun

head: die Tour de France

f,n􂀿chiefly in speech􂁀.article

expansion: die Tour de France f (proper noun, usually definite, definite genitive der Tour de France, definite plural (chiefly in speech) die Tour de Francen)

forms:
die Tour de France (canonical feminine)
der Tour de France (definite genitive)
die Tour de Francen (definite plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French Tour de France. The gender follows that of the common noun Tour, which see.

bor+

de

Tour de France

expansion: Borrowed from French Tour de France

ipa: /ˌtuːr də ˈfrãs/

ipa: [ˌtu(ː)ɐ̯ də ˈfʁãːs]

ipa: [... ˈfʁɔ̃ːs]

ipa: [ˈfʁaŋs]

ipa: [ˈfʁɔŋs]

audio: De-Tour de France.ogg


Tour de France

glosses: Tour de France (annual cycling race through France)

it-proper noun

head: il Tour de France

expansion: il Tour de France m

forms: il Tour de France (canonical masculine)

it

lit: Tour of France

expansion: Borrowed from French Tour de France (literally “Tour of France”)

ipa: /ˈtur de ˈfrans/


title: Tour-de-France

redirect: Tour de France


northern lights

text: A common and beautiful side-effect of high solar activity is the Aurora Borealis - the northern lights that dance across Arctic skies. […] Ships' logs noted observations of the northern lights as far south as the Caribbean, and telegraph systems across the world were disrupted as electrical currents were induced in the copper lines.

ref: 2023 November 15, Prof. Jim Wild, “This train was delayed because of bad weather in space”, in RAIL, number 996, page 30:

links: aurora aurora

links: hemisphere hemisphere

en-noun

p

expansion: northern lights pl (plural only)

noorderligte

code: af

sense: the aurora of the northern hemisphere

yaykaas

code: aht

yakoneʼ

english: red

translation: red

شفق قطبي

code: ar

բևեռափայլ

code: hy

roman: beweṙapʻayl

মেৰুপ্ৰভা

code: as

roman: meruprobha

aurora polar

code: ast

qütb parıltısı

code: az

һаҙағай

code: ba

roman: haźağay

палярнае ззянне

code: be

roman: paljarnaje zzjannje

মেরুজ্যোতি

code: bn

roman: merujjōti

tarzh-gouloù

code: br

северно сияние

code: bg

roman: severno sijanie

aurora boreal

code: ca

北極光 /北极光

code: cmn

roman: běijíguāng

йыӈэттэт

code: ckt

roman: jyṇėttėt

polární záře

code: cs

nordlys

code: da

noorderlicht

code: nl

arkta aŭroro

code: eo

virmalised

code: et

norðlýsi

code: fo

revontulet

code: fi

aurore boréale

code: fr

aurora polar

code: gl

ჩრდილოეთის ციალი

code: ka

roman: črdiloetis ciali

ჩრდილოეთის ნათება

roman: črdiloetis nateba

Nordlicht

code: de

βόρειο σέλας

code: el

roman: vóreio sélas

arsarnerit

code: kl

yakąįh

code: gwi

זוהר הצפון

code: he

roman: zóhar ha-tzafón

แสงเหนือ

roman: sɛ̌ɛng-nʉ̌ʉa