-ate

text: lobate — “having lobes, lobed”

glosses: forms adjectives with meaning "having the specified thing"

text: Italianate — “characterized by Italian features”

glosses: forms adjectives with meaning "characterized by the specified thing"

text: palmate — “resembling a palm leaf”

glosses: forms adjectives with meaning "resembling the specified thing"

text: deliberate — “deliberated”

text: degenerate — “degenerated”

links: -ātus -atus#Latin

links: -é -é#French

links:
participial adjective
participial adjective#English

glosses: ending of Latin- (ending in -ātus) and French-borrowed (ending in -é) participial adjectives

pos: suffix

en-adj

expansion: -ate (adjective-forming suffix, comparative more -ate, superlative most -ate)

forms:
more -ate (comparative)
most -ate (superlative)

wikipedia:
Latin
Middle English

etymology_text: First attested in the 15th century; borrowed from Latin -ātus, the perfect passive participle ending of first conjugation verbs, also used to form participial adjectives from nouns. Before -ate was introduced as a suffix in Middle English, Latin-borrowed participial adjectives were written with final -at (Middle English desolat for modern desolate) and could also be used as past participles (see degenerate or communicate for remnants of it) with or without a corresponding verb ending in -aten; see Etymology 2. Doublet of -ee and, distantly, of -ed.

etymon

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ate", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="adjective" data-lang="en" data-title="-ate" id="English:_adjective">

bor+

-ātus

expansion: borrowed from Latin -ātus

lg

perfect

expansion: perfect

passive voice

passive

expansion: passive

participle

expansion: participle

past participle

expansion: past participle

doublet

-ee

expansion: Doublet of -ee

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame--ate.wav


-ate

links:
Early Modern English
w:Early Modern English

links:
-ate
#Etymology 2

links: -ated -ated#English

links:
Middle English
w:Middle English

raw_glosses: (obsolete) up until Early Modern English, formed regular past participles of verbs ending in -ate. Rare afterwards except in archaizing poetry, religious writing and Scotland. The alternative ending -ated was used from as early as Middle English

head

en

suffix

cat2: inflectional suffixes

expansion: -ate

-ulo

code: eo

sense: having property

-é

code: fr

-ado

code: gl

-at

code: de

-ato

code: it

-ātus

code: la

-ado

code: pt

-ado

code: es

-ad

code: sv

-ulo

sense: characterized by the specified thing

-ado

sense: resembling the specified thing

etymon

:lbor

bor+

la


-ate

text: Latin fōrmula (“a formula”) + -ate → formulate

text: Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “a sound”) + -ate → phonate

text: Latin līberō (“to set free”) + -ate → liberate

links: verbs verbs#English

links: stem stem#English

glosses: derives or adapts verbs (mostly) from Latin stems

en-verb

expansion: -ate (verb-forming suffix, third-person singular simple present -ates, present participle -ating, simple past and past participle -ated)

forms:
-ates (present singular third-person)
-ating (participle present)
-ated (participle past)
-ated (past)

etymology_text:
See Etymology 1. In Middle English, verbs were derived from Latin-borrowed participial adjectives (also used as their past participles) and formed their infinitives in -aten (see -en; Middle English desolaten for modern desolate). In the 15th century, the loss of most verbal morphology made verbs formally identical to adjectives. This led to the heteronymy of Middle English verbs in -aten with their corresponding past participles, numerous adjectives in -ate being used as verbs, and, in the late 16th century, the systematic borrowing of such Latin participles as English verbs. The sheer number of newly borrowed verbs from Latin ending in -ate later gave rise to -ate's productivity as a verbal suffix.
further etymology
The same process also led to the systematic borrowing of Latin perfect passive participle of other kinds as English verbs. See dissect, delete, erase, applause (when older applaud) and exhaust: all borrowed from Latin participial stems of diverse conjugation groups. Compare also Basque -tu for similar development.

etymon

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ate", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="verb" data-lang="en" data-title="-ate" id="English:_verb">

m+

enm

desolaten

expansion: Middle English desolaten

lg

adjective

expansion: adjective

sup

expansion: ³


-ate

text: affiliate — “a person having been affiliated; literally, affiliated”

text: diffus(e) + -ate → diffusate (“in a process of dialysis, material that has diffused”)

links: nouns nouns#English

links: object object#English

links: transitive Appendix:Glossary#transitive

links: subject subject#English

raw_glosses: (rare) forms nouns meaning "person or thing that is either the object of a performed transitive verb or the subject of an intransitive one"

text: assassin + -ate → assassinate (“an assassin”)

raw_glosses: (obsolete) forms nouns meaning "person or thing that is the subject of a transitive verb"

text: articulate — “An animal of the taxon Articulata”

links: biology biology

links: taxon taxon#English

links: -ata -ata#Translingual

raw_glosses: (biology) forms nouns meaning "specimen of a corresponding taxon ending in -ata"

en-noun

s

expansion: -ate (noun-forming suffix, plural -ates)

forms: -ates (plural)

-é

sense: substantive

etymology_text: From the substantivization of perfect passive participles of first conjugation Latin verbs; see Etymology 1. Partly taken from French animate substantives that began to be Latinized during the 14th century: see French avoué and its re-Latinized version avocat, whence English advocate which underwent further re-Latinization. Partly from inanimate substantives taken from neuter forms of Latin participles: see mandate. French -é (e.g., avoué, employé) later gave English -ee.

lg

substantivization

expansion: substantivization

animate

expansion: animate

noncog

advocate

expansion: English advocate

lg

inanimate

expansion: inanimate

gender

neuter

expansion: neuter

cog

fr

-é

expansion: French -é


-ate

text: acetate — “a salt or ester of acetic acid”

links: chemistry chemistry

links: derivatives derivative#English

links: elements element#English

links: compounds compound#English

links: salts salt#English

links: esters ester#English

links: acid acid#English

links: -ic -ic#English

raw_glosses: (chemistry) forms derivatives of specified elements or compounds; especially salts or esters of an acid whose name ends in -ic

-ate

sense: chemical derivative

-ईय

code: hi

roman: -īya

-át

code: hu

-áit

code: ga

-at

code: ms

pākawa

code: mi

-an

code: pl

-at

code: tr

-ad

code: cy

etymology_text: From the substantivization of perfect passive participle from first conjugation Latin verbs; see Etymology 1.

lg

expansion: perfect

expansion: passive


-ate

text: emirate — “the office of an emir”

links: rank rank#English

links: office office#English

text: emirate — “the realm of an emir”

links: charge charge#English

links: context context#English

glosses: forms nouns denoting the concrete charge, context of a rank or office

text: triumvirate — “an official group of three men, triumvirs”

links: official official#English

glosses: forms nouns denoting a group of officials associated with a rank or office

text: patriarchate — “a social system in which heads of household (patriarchs) hold the power”

glosses: forms nouns denoting a social or political system ruled by people or someone of a certain rank or office

text: emirate — “a state ruled by an emir”

links: state state#English

glosses: forms nouns denoting a state (government) ruled by people or someone of a certain rank or office

text: celibate — “the state of being a bachelor, celibacy”

glosses: forms nouns denoting a state associated with one's social situation

-at

code: ca

sense: a rank or office

-aat

code: nl

-ato

code: ia

etymology_text: From the Latin abstract-noun-forming suffix -ātus, -ātūs.

etymon

:der

la:-ātus<id:abstract noun>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-tus, -tūs", "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ate", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="rank or office" data-lang="en" data-title="-ate" id="English:_rank_or_office">

der

expansion: Latin


-ate

links: -i -i#Esperanto

glosses: present adverbial passive participle of -i

head

eo

participle

expansion: -ate

ipa: /ˈate/

rhymes: -ate


-ate

text: benzo- (“benzo-”) + -ate → benzoate (“benzoate”)

links: -ate -ate#English

fr-noun

m

expansion: -ate m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ates)

etymology_text:
Learned borrowing from Latin -ātus (perfect passive participle suffix). These chemistry nouns originated as substantivized perfect passive participles from first conjugation Latin verbs; e.g. the Latin adjective acētātus in the 18th-century Latin phrase plumbum acētātum (“lead acetate”, literally “acetated lead”).
Doublet of -é (adjective) and -at (adjective).

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="-ate">

lbor

pos: perfect passive participle suffix

doublet

ipa: /at/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR--ate.wav

note: Somain


-ate

links: feminine feminine#English

links:
past participle
past participle#English

links: -are -are#Italian

glosses: used with a suffix to form the feminine plural past participle of regular -are verbs

etymology_text: Feminine plural of -ato. From Latin -ātās, feminine accusative plural of -ātus.

inh

it

-ātās

expansion: Latin -ātās


-ate

links: Lombardy Lombardy#English

glosses: common suffix of various towns in Lombardy, that usually indicates belonging to a person or a family

it-proper noun

f

expansion: -ate f (proper noun-forming suffix)


-ate

links:
second-person
second person#English

links: plural plural#English

links: present present#English

links: imperative imperative#English

glosses: used with a stem to form the second-person plural present and imperative of regular -are verbs

etymology_text: From Latin -ātis (second-person plural present active indicative ending). The imperative comes from Latin -ate.

inh

-ātis

-ate

expansion: Latin -ate


-ate

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: あて あて#Japanese

pos: romanization

head

ja

romanization

sc: Latn


-ate

links: -ō -o#Latin

glosses: second-person plural present active imperative of -ō (first conjugation)

-ō

extra: first conjugation

la

suffix form

head: -āte

expansion: -āte

forms: -āte (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


-ate

links: -ātus -atus#Latin


-ate

links:
past participle
past participle

links: -a -a#Romanian

links: lăsate lăsate

links: măsurate măsurate

glosses: used with a stem to form the feminine plural past participle of regular -a (first conjugation) verbs. (e.g. lăsate, măsurate, etc.)

ro

forms:
-at (masculine singular)
-ată (feminine singular)
-ați (masculine plural)

etymology_text: Feminine plural of -at; from Latin -ātae, feminine nominative plural of -ātus.

inh

-ātae

expansion: Latin -ātae


sabaori

links: さばおり さばおり#Japanese

head

expansion: sabaori


sakatottari

links: sumo sumo

links: kimarite kimarite

links: tottari tottari

links: attacker attacker

links: opponent opponent

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite, counter to a tottari, in which the attacker frees the arm being barred and forces his opponent to fall forward.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: sakatottari (plural sakatottari)

forms: sakatottari (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 逆とったり, literally arm bar throw counter.

bor

ja

逆とったり

expansion: Japanese 逆とったり


deal with

text: This book deals with incest.

type: example

text: With the return to monthly publication it is our intention to extend the variety of subjects dealt with, and it will also be possible to attain greater topicality.

ref: 1950 January, “Monthly Publication Resumed”, in Railway Magazine, page 1:

type: quotation

links: address address

links: discuss discuss

links: subject subject

raw_glosses: (transitive) To handle verbally or in some form of artistic expression; to address or discuss as a subject.

text: The treasurer deals with financial matters.

text: The teacher knew how to deal with these lazy students.

text: British Railways are beginning to reap the advantages of electronics applied to accounting. At Swindon Works, a computor, the first of its type to be used anywhere in the world, was installed recently to deal with the pay of some 10,000 employees.

ref: 1957 November 23, “Electronics in Railway Accountancy”, in Railway Magazine, page 746:

text: Work on anti-frost precautions on diesel locomotives is to be speeded up to ensure that most if not all locomotives have been dealt with before the winter sets in.

ref: 1964 September, “Motive Power Miscellany: BR Workshops”, in Modern Railways, page 220:

text: It is therefore dealing with pollution in two ways—suppression and mitigation.

ref: 2013 August 10, “Can China clean up fast enough?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:

links: respect respect

raw_glosses: (transitive) To take action with respect to (someone or something).

text: Let us deal with the case of China.

raw_glosses: (transitive) To consider, as an example.

text: We had to deal with having just a gallon of gas.

text: She's dealing with a lot of personal problems right now.

text: Thankfully he'd dealt with such issues before, so he had all the necessary experience.

raw_glosses: (transitive) To confront or overcome any difficulties presented by.

text: I can deal with this crew of workers.

raw_glosses: (transitive) To be in charge of, act on, or dispose of.

text: He deals fairly with his employees.

text: And I will set my ielousie against thee, and they shall deale furiously with thee: they shall take away thy nose and thine eares, and thy remnant shall fall by the sword: they shall take thy sonnes and thy daughters, and thy residue shal be deuoured by the fire.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Ezekiel 23:25:

raw_glosses: (transitive) To behave in a certain way towards.

pos: verb

en-verb

<,,dealt>

expansion: deal with (third-person singular simple present deals with, present participle dealing with, simple past and past participle dealt with)

forms:
deals with (present singular third-person)
dealing with (participle present)
dealt with (participle past)
dealt with (past)

käsitlema

code: et

käsitellä

code: fi

traiter

code: fr

behandeln

code: de

handle om

code: no

trakti

code: eo

გამკლავება

code: ka

roman: gamḳlaveba

souongni dé

code: nrf

ātēon

code: ang

справляться с

code: ru

roman: spravlját’sja s

займа́тися

code: uk

roman: zajmátysja

зайня́тися

roman: zajnjátysja

rozważać

sense: consider, as of an example

рассма́тривать

roman: rassmátrivatʹ

рассмотре́ть

roman: rassmotrétʹ

розгляда́ти

roman: rozhljadáty

розгля́нути

roman: rozhljánuty

leve med

code: da


Suina

links: suborder suborder#English

links: order order#English

links: Artiodactyla Artiodactyla#Translingual

links: pig pig

links: peccaries peccary

glosses: A taxonomic suborder within the order Artiodactyla – pigs and peccaries.

pos: name

head

mul

proper noun

expansion: Suina

Eukaryota

sense: suborder

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Animalia

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Bilateria

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Deuterostomia

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Chordata

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Vertebrata

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

Gnathostomata

english: infraphylum

translation: infraphylum

Tetrapoda

english: superclass

translation: superclass

Mammalia

english: order

translation: order

Theria

english: subclass

translation: subclass

Eutheria

english: infraclass

translation: infraclass

Tayassuidae

english: extant families

translation: extant families

etymology_text: Sus + -ina

suffix

Sus

ina

expansion: Sus + -ina


Suina

links: surname surname

en-proper-noun

expansion: Suina (plural Suinas)

forms: Suinas (plural)


Hippopotamidae

text: The hippopotamus belongs to Hippopotamidae.

links: family family#English

links:
common hippopotamus
common hippopotamus

links:
pygmy hippopotamus
pygmy hippopotamus

glosses: A taxonomic family within the order Artiodactyla – the common hippopotamus, pygmy hippopotamus and similar extinct animals.

head

expansion: Hippopotamidae

Eukaryota

sense: family

Hippopotamoidea

english: superfamily

translation: superfamily

Hippopotamus

english: extant genera

translation: extant genera

Hippopotaminae

english: sole extant subfamily

translation: sole extant subfamily

ιπποποταμίδες

code: el

sense: taxonomic family

roman: ippopotamídes

familia ya kiboko

code: sw

etymology_text: Hippopotamus + -idae

suffix

Hippopotamus

idae

expansion: Hippopotamus + -idae


Tayassuidae

glosses: A taxonomic family within the order Artiodactyla – peccaries.

head

expansion: Tayassuidae

Suina

english: suborder

translation: suborder

etymology_text: Tayassu + -idae

Tayassu

expansion: Tayassu + -idae


peccaries

links: peccary peccary#English

en

noun form

expansion: peccaries


hippopotami

links: hippopotamus hippopotamus#English

expansion: hippopotami

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hippopotami.wav


hippopotami

links: hippopotamus hippopotamus#Latin

glosses:
inflection of hippopotamus:
nominative/vocative plural

glosses:
inflection of hippopotamus:
genitive singular

head: hippopotamī

expansion: hippopotamī

forms: hippopotamī (canonical)


hippos

links: hippo hippo#English

expansion: hippos


Rockies

text: The North American continental divide runs along the Rockies.

text: The Canadian Pacific Railway is about to introduce dome cars, already popular in the United States, which will add, if possible, to the scenic delights of the journey through the Rockies.

ref: 1954 February, Trevor Holloway, “Canada's Transcontinental Routes”, in Railway Magazine, page 130:

text: To the north are the Rockies. To the west, the Chuska Mountains on the border of Arizona and New Mexico. And to the east, the dusty, sparsely-vegetated landscape of the San Juan Basin seems to go on forever, like a wide dry sea.

ref: 2018 July 17, Autumn Spanne, “Check out these crazy rock formations across the United States”, in CNN:

links:
Rocky Mountains
Rocky Mountains

links:
mountain range
mountain range

links:
North America
North America

glosses: The Rocky Mountains, a mountain range in North America.

en-proper noun

expansion: the Rockies

forms: the Rockies (canonical)

ipa: /ˈɹɒkiz/

ipa: /ˈɹɑkiz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Rockies.wav

rhymes: -ɒkiz


Rockies

links: Rocky Rocky#English

head

expansion: Rockies


Pimlico

links: England England#English

links: urban urban

links: area area

links:
City of Westminster
City of Westminster#English

links: London London#English

links: OS OS

glosses: An urban area in the City of Westminster, London (OS grid ref TQ2978).

links: hamlet hamlet

links:
Abbots Langley
Abbots Langley#English

links:
Three Rivers
Three Rivers#English

links: Hertfordshire Hertfordshire#English

glosses: A hamlet mostly in Abbots Langley parish, Three Rivers district, Hertfordshire (OS grid ref TL0905).

links: Clitheroe Clitheroe#English

links:
Ribble Valley
Ribble Valley#English

links: Lancashire Lancashire#English

glosses: A locality in Clitheroe parish, Ribble Valley district, Lancashire (OS grid ref SD7443).

links: Ballina Ballina#English

links:
New South Wales
New South Wales#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A locality in the Ballina council area, north-eastern New South Wales, Australia.

en-proper noun

expansion: Pimlico

ipa: /ˈpɪmlɪkəʊ/


streek

text:
Hae, there's a key, gang in your way
At the neist door there's braw ait strae;
Streek down upon't, my lad and learn
They're no ill lodg'd that get a barn."

ref: 1802, anonymous author, Four Funny Tales, The Monk and the Miller's Wife:

links: stretch stretch

raw_glosses: (archaic, dialect, UK, Scotland, transitive) To stretch.

text:
Ye'll make a grave for my fair body,"
Running rain in the mill-water;
"And ye'll streek my brother at the side of me,"
The pains of hell for the king's daughter.

ref: 1866, Algernon Charles Swinburne, Poems and Ballads, The King's Daughter:

links:
lay down
lay down

raw_glosses: (archaic, dialect, UK, Scotland, transitive) To lay down, as a dead body.

en-verb

expansion: streek (third-person singular simple present streeks, present participle streeking, simple past and past participle streeked)

forms:
streeks (present singular third-person)
streeking (participle present)
streeked (participle past)
streeked (past)

rhymes: -iːk


streek

links: prank prank

links: trick trick

links: region region

head

af

noun

plural

streke

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: streek (plural streke)

af-noun

streke

forms: streke (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch streek, from Middle Dutch strēke, from Old Dutch *striki, from Proto-West Germanic *striki, from Proto-Germanic *strikiz.

inh

nl

streek

expansion: Dutch streek

dum

strēke

expansion: Middle Dutch strēke

odt

*striki

expansion: Old Dutch *striki

gmw-pro

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *striki

gem-pro

*strikiz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *strikiz

ipa: /strɪə̯k/

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-streek.wav


streek

links: stroke stroke

glosses: stroke (movement e.g. with a paintbrush)

links: antic antic

nl-noun

-en

expansion: streek f (plural streken, diminutive streekje n)

forms:
streken (plural)
streekje (diminutive neuter)

word: een vos verliest wel zijn haren, maar niet zijn streken

etymology_text:
From Middle Dutch strēke, strēec, from Old Dutch *striki, from Proto-West Germanic *striki, from Proto-Germanic *strikiz.
In Middle Dutch there may have been a merger of the above noun with a descendant of related Proto-West Germanic *straik. Compare the German distinction between Strich and Streich. The fact that most Dutch dialects with a distinction between original and secondary length point to *striki does not necessarily mean that *straik did not exist (but only that they were merged in favour of the former). Limburgish streik at any rate is from *straik and combines the same meanings as in Dutch.

nl

m+

gmw-pro

*straik

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *straik

cog

li

streik

expansion: Limburgish streik

ipa: /streːk/

rhymes: -eːk

homophone: Streek


streek

links: strijken strijken#Dutch

head

verb form

expansion: streek

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


streek

text: Fower hunder horsemen in yeh streekit line.

streeks

streekin

streekit

streekit

expansion: streeks

sco-verb/getPresP

expansion: streekin

sco-verb/getPast

expansion: streekit

head

sco

verbs

third-person singular simple present

streeks

present participle

streekin

simple past and past participle

streekit

expansion: streek (third-person singular simple present streeks, present participle streekin, simple past and past participle streekit)

forms:
streeks (present singular third-person)
streekin (participle present)
streekit (participle past)
streekit (past)


streek

links: line line

links: stripe stripe

links: movement movement

fy

nouns

g: c

streken

diminutive

streekje

f6accel-form: diminutive

expansion: streek c (plural streken, diminutive streekje)

fy-noun

c

streken

streekje

forms:
streken (plural)
streekje (diminutive)


jat

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Jakati.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

symbol

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: jat


jat

links: yat yat#English

glosses: Alternative spelling of yat (“letter or vowel”).

yat

extra: letter or vowel

en-noun

expansion: jat (plural jats)

forms: jats (plural)


jat

links: jmout jmout#Czech

glosses: masculine singular passive participle of jmout

head

cs

past passive participle

ipa: [ˈjat]


jat

links: hand hand

nl-noun

expansion: jat c (plural jatten, diminutive jatje n)

forms:
jatten (plural)
jatje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Yiddish יד (yad, “hand”) from Hebrew יָד (yāḏ, “hand”).

bor

yi

יד

t: hand

tr: yad

expansion: Yiddish יד (yad, “hand”)

der

he

יָד

tr: yāḏ

expansion: Hebrew יָד (yāḏ, “hand”)

ipa: /jɑt/

rhymes: -ɑt


jat

links: jatten jatten#Dutch

glosses: first/second/third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of jatten:
imperative

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


jat

links: cup cup

raw_glosses: (Belgium, dialect) cup (like a cup of coffee or tea)

nl-noun

f

expansion: jat f (plural jatten, diminutive jatje n)

etymology_text: From French jatte (“pan; bowl; skeel”), from Latin gabata (“a kind of deep dish or platter”).

der

fr

jatte

pan; bowl; skeel

expansion: French jatte (“pan; bowl; skeel”)

la

gabata

a kind of deep dish or platter

ipa: /ʒɑt/


jat

links: they they

links: both both

raw_glosses: (Sylt, dated) they both, the two of them (third-person dual personal pronoun)

links: you you

links: two two

raw_glosses: (Föhr-Amrum, Mooring, obsolete) you two, the two of you

pos: pron

head

frr

pronoun

forms: at (alternative Sylt)

word: The reduced forms with an apostrophe are enclitic

word: conjunctions. Dü is deleted altogether in such contexts.

word: Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position

word: the full subject form hat is now rarely used. In reflexive use

word: Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents

etymology_text: From Old Frisian *jit, from Proto-West Germanic *jit (“you two”). For the peculiar development in Sylt Frisian, see the etymology of at.

inh

ofs

*jit

expansion: Old Frisian *jit

t: you two

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *jit (“you two”)


jat

head

yec

noun

etymology_text: From Ashkenazi Hebrew יָד (yad, “hand”)

der

expansion: Hebrew יָד (yad, “hand”)


saleable

text: Near-synonyms: vendable, vendible

text: They held an estate sale last Saturday, which cleared out everything that was saleable; what's left will require a skip for disposal.

text: Consider what a rough worme-eaten table / By well-mix'd colours is made ſaleable; / Or how toad-houſing ſculs, and old ſwart bones / Are grac'd with painted toombs and plated ſtones; […]

ref: 1598, [Edward Guilpin], “Satyra Secunda”, in Skialetheia. Or, A Shadowe of Truth in Certaine Epigrams and Satyrs, London: Printed by I[ames] R[oberts] for Nicholas Ling, and are to bee solde at the little west doore of Poules, →OCLC; republished as J[ohn] P[ayne] C[ollier], editor, Skialetheia. Or, A Shadowe of Truth in Certaine Epigrams and Satyrs (Miscellaneous Tracts. Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I.; [nos. 4, 10, 14]), [London]: [s.n.], [1870], →OCLC, page 34:

text: Cato cenſureth fitly of them percunctatores garruli [talkative idle], and Plautus amplie deſcribeth their natures, terming them by an old but ſignificant name of famigeratores, as filled both in the eares and in the mouth, with a certaine ſaleable windy matter of rumours and reports.

ref: 1606, Edward Forsett, A Comparative Discovrse of the Bodies Natvral and Politiqve. Wherein out of the Principles of Nature, is Set Forth the True Forme of a Commonweale, with the Dutie of Subjects, and the Right of the Soueraigne: Together with Many Good Points of Politicall Learning, Mentioned in a Briefe after the Preface, London: Printed for Iohn Bill, →OCLC, page 98:

text: With the extension of traffic in space and with the expansion over ever longer intervals of time of prevision for satisfying material needs, each individual would learn, from his own economic interests, to take good heed that he bartered his less saleable goods for those special commodities which displayed, beside the attraction of being highly saleable in the particular locality, a wide range of saleableness both in time and place.

ref: 1892 June, Karl Menger [i.e., Carl Menger], “On the Origin of Money”, in Caroline A. Foley, transl., edited by F[rancis] Y[sidro] Edgeworth, The Economic Journal: The Journal of the British Economic Association, volume II, number 6, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →ISSN, →OCLC, section VI (On the Genesis of Media of Exchange), page 248:

text: Perhaps the central unsolved problem for multispecies fishery management is the problem of finding a saleable, operational catch-phrase to replace MSY [maximum sustainable yield], or if that proves impossible, an understandable series of basic management principles.

ref: 1984, C. W. Clark, “Strategies for Multispecies Management: Objectives and Constraints”, in R[obert] M. May, editor, Exploitation of Marine Communities: Report of the Dahlem Workshop on Exploitation of Marine Communities, Berlin 1984, April 1–6 (Dahlem Workshop Report; Life Sciences Research Report; 32), Berlin; Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, →OCLC, page 306:

text: Ronnie [Van Zant], meanwhile, was strutting hard. After getting home from Knebworth, he began wearing a T-shirt that definitely was not for sale. It read, who the fuck are the rolling stones anyway? That cocky attitude was as salable a quality as any band apparel.

ref: 2015, Mark Ribowsky, “Look What’s Going On Inside You”, in Whiskey Bottles and Brand-New Cars: The Fast Life and Sudden Death of Lynyrd Skynyrd, Chicago, Ill.: Chicago Review Press, →ISBN, page 195:

text: The attacking three have also been allowed to bloom. Liberated from deep defensive duties Eden Hazard has become more expressive, more obviously, flashily complete. Not to mention more saleable too, his role closer to the way Europe's monied giants in Spain and France allow their stars to function.

ref: 2017 May 13, Barney Ronay, “Antonio Conte’s brilliance has turned Chelsea’s pop-up team into champions”, in The Guardian, London, archived from the original on 09 Sep 2017:

links: Suitable suitable

links: sale sale

links: marketable marketable

links: worth worth

links: sell sell#Verb

links: can can#Verb

links: sold sell#Verb

links: buyer buyer

glosses: Suitable for sale; marketable; worth enough to try to sell; that can be sold (i.e., for which it is possible to find a willing and able buyer).

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: saleable (comparative more saleable, superlative most saleable)

forms:
more saleable (comparative)
most saleable (superlative)

لِلْبَيْع

code: ar

sense: suitable for sale

roman: lilbayʕ

vendible

code: ca

prodejný

code: cs

vendible

code: gl

πωλήσιμος

roman: polísimos

बिकाऊ

code: hi

roman: bikāū

vendibile

code: it

vendibilis

code: la

salgbar

code: nb

sprzedawalny

code: pl

vendável

code: pt

vandabil

code: ro

по́льзующийся спро́сом

roman: pólʹzujuščijsja sprósom

хо́дкий

roman: xódkij

ходово́й

roman: xodovój

predajný

code: sk

vendible

code: es

pazarlanır

code: tr

etymology_text: From sale + -able.

suffix

sale

able

expansion: sale + -able

ipa: /ˈseɪləbl̩/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-saleable.wav

homophone: sailable

parts: sale a ble


saleable

text: Near-synonyms: ware, wares, stock, inventory

text: If any of their ware were ſuch, as he could poſſibly make uſe of, or pretend to make uſe of, he always brought ſome: and paid for every half-penny-worth, at leaſt ſixpence: and for every penny-worth, a ſhilling. If their ſaleables were of another nature, he added ſomething to their ſtock: with ſtrict charges of induſtry, and honeſty.

ref: 1754, J. R. [pseudonym; Patrick Delany], chapter XI, in Observations upon Lord Orrery’s Remarks on the Life and Writings of Dr. Jonathan Swift. Containing Several Singular Anecdotes Relating to the Character and Conduct of that Great Genius, and the Most Deservedly Celebrated Stella. In a Series of Letters to His Lordship. Two which are Added, Two Original Pieces of the Same Author (Excellent in Their Kind) never before Publish’d, London: Printed and sold by W. Reeve at Shakespear's Head near Serjeants-Inn Gate, Fleet-street, and by A. Linde in Catherine-street in the Strand, →OCLC, pages 132–133:

text: The village itself looks like a fragment of antiquity, though the streets were somewhat enlivened, the day I passed through them, by multitudes of men, women, children, cows, horses, and sheep, to say nothing of vegetables and saleables of all kinds and quality.

ref: 1850, J. T. Headley, “Rambles in England”, in The Miscellaneous Works of the Rev. J. T. Headley. With a Biographical Sketch and Portrait of the Author, 2nd edition, volume I, New York, N.Y.: John S. Taylor, 143 Nassau Street, page 237:

text: The transformation of expressive content from an undirected impulse into material for manipulation makes it palpable, exhibitable, saleable. The lyrical subjectivism of [Heinrich] Heine, for example, does not stand in simple contradiction to his commercial traits; the saleable is itself subjectivity administrated by subjectivity.

ref: 1974, Theodor W. Adorno, “Small Sorrows, Great Songs”, in E. F. N. Jephcott, transl., Minima Moralia: Reflections from Damaged Life, London: New Left Books, →ISBN; republished London; New York, N.Y.: Verso Books, 2005, →ISBN, page 215:

text: Be prepared to give a discount for special reasons. Watch your merchandise carefully since light fingers sometimes make salables into disappearables.

ref: 1974, Sylvia O'Neill Dorn, The Insider’s Guide to Antiques, Art, and Collectibles, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, →OCLC, page 116:

en-noun

expansion: saleable (plural saleables)

forms: saleables (plural)


latigo

text: He looked at the saddle and saw that both latigos, the straps that held the cinches, were broken. Both were old latigos instead of the good new ones that had been on the saddle the day before, and both had been cut halfway through with a knife.

ref: 1989, Hal Borland, When the Legends Die, published 2011, unnumbered page:

text: Then they tightened the latigos on their horses and mounted up.

ref: 1994, Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing:

text: These prices are for saddle with single cinch and two latigoes.

ref: 1999, [1938], edited by Victor M. Linoff, Saddle and Western Gear Catalog, 1938, page 41:

text:
"How am I supposed to learn if you aren't clear?"
"Watch. These metal rings beside the saddle tree are the rigging rings. These long leather straps hanging on 'em are the latigoes. Leave the off-side latigo done up and use the near-side strap."

ref: 2008, Linda Aksomitis, Longhorns and Outlaws, page 21:

text: Cinches fasten with a latigo strap that is already attached to the saddle, using a special flat knot. Make sure the strap has no twists in it, then insert it through the cinch ring from inside to outside (figure 13.4a).

ref: 2013, Gincy Self Bucklin, The Gentle Art of Horseback Riding, page 142:

text: A double-roller functions like a pulley system in that the latigo runs through the top roller and then down and through a bottom roller.[…]Most riders today use latigos on the left side to tighten the cinch and off-billets on the right, but some horsemen still prefer to use latigos on both sides.

ref: 2013, Cynthia McFarland, The Horseman's Guide to Tack and Equipment: Form, Fit and Function, page 69:

links: strap strap

links: tighten tighten

links: cinch cinch

s

es

expansion: latigo (plural latigos or latigoes)

forms:
latigos (plural)
latigoes (plural)

vastinhihna

code: fi

sense: Extra-strap for cinch

Latigo

code: de

english: at least for those now who “ride English”

страхо́вочный реме́нь

code: ru

roman: straxóvočnyj reménʹ

träns

code: sv

etymology_text: From Spanish látigo (“whip”), from Catalan or Portuguese látego (“whip”), probably from Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍄𐌿𐌲 (*laittug), cognate with Old English lāttēh.

bor

látigo

t: whip

expansion: Spanish látigo (“whip”)

der

ca

expansion: Catalan

pt

látego

expansion: Portuguese látego (“whip”)

got

*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍄𐌿𐌲

expansion: Gothic *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍄𐌿𐌲 (*laittug)

cog

ang

lāttēh

expansion: Old English lāttēh

ipa: /ˈlætɪɡəʊ/


latigo

links: whip whip

links: lash lash

links: species species

links: orchid orchid

links:
Dendrobium anosmum
Wikispecies:Dendrobium anosmum

glosses: purple rain, a species of orchid (Dendrobium anosmum)

tl-noun

látigó

expansion: látigó (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜆᜒᜄᜓ)

forms:
látigó (canonical)
ᜎᜆᜒᜄᜓ (Baybayin)
latiko (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish látigo.

ety

tl

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "látigo", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "latigo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="latigo">
Borrowed from Spanish látigo.

ipa: /ˈlatiɡo/

rhymes: -atiɡo


latria

links: theology theology

links: worship worship

links: adoration adoration

links: triune triune

links: God God

raw_glosses: (theology) The highest form of worship, named adoration, properly given to the triune God alone.

en-noun

s

expansion: latria (usually uncountable, plural latrias)

forms: latrias (plural)

etymology_text: From Late Latin, from Ancient Greek λατρεία (latreía, “service,” “worship”), from λατρευειν (latreuein, “wait on,” “serve with prayer”).

uder

en

la-lat

expansion: Late Latin

grc

λατρεία

service,” “worship

ipa: /ləˈtɹaɪə/


latria

links: latria latria#English

it-noun

expansion: latria f (plural latrie)

forms: latrie (plural)


latria

links: religion religion

links: cult cult

raw_glosses: (religion) cult; worship (giving divine honor to someone or something)

links: Christianity Christianity

raw_glosses: (Christianity, theology) latria (highest form of worship, named adoration, properly given to the triune God alone)

pl-noun

expansion: latria f

pl-decl-noun-f

tantum: s

forms:
latria (nominative singular)
latrii (genitive singular)
latrii (dative singular)
latrię (accusative singular)
latrią (instrumental singular)
latrii (locative singular)
latrio (singular vocative)

ety

pl

:lbor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λατρεία", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "latria", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="latria">
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek λατρεία (latreía).

rhymes: -atrja


Genebra

links: Geneva Geneva#English

links: canton canton

links: Switzerland Switzerland#English

links: city city

links: regional regional

links: capital capital

glosses: Geneva (a city, the regional capital of Geneva canton, Switzerland)

pt-proper noun

expansion: Genebra f

parts: Ge ne bra


Ginevra

links:
given name
given name

links: Guinevere Guinevere#English

glosses: A female given name from Italian, variant of Guinevere.

en-proper noun

expansion: Ginevra

etymology_text: From Italian Ginevra. Doublet of Jennifer.

bor

it

Ginevra

expansion: Italian Ginevra

doublet

Jennifer

expansion: Doublet of Jennifer


Ginevra

links: Guinevere Guinevere

links: Arthurian Arthurian

glosses: a female given name; Guinevere of Arthurian legend

it-proper noun

expansion: Ginevra f

rhymes: -evra

rhymes: -ɛvra

parts: Gi né vra

parts: Gi nè vra


summertime

links: summer summer

en-noun

expansion: summertime (countable and uncountable, plural summertimes)

forms:
summertimes (plural)
summer-time (alternative)

夏令

code: cmn

sense: the period or season of summer

roman: xiàlìng

été

code: fr

καλοκαίρι

code: el

roman: kalokaíri

kesäaika

code: izh

夏時

code: ja

roman: kaji

여름철

code: ko

roman: yeoreumcheol

лето

code: mk

roman: leto

sommartid

code: nn

Sommatiet

code: pdt

ле́тний сезо́н

roman: létnij sezón

ле́то

roman: léto

ле́тнее вре́мя года

roman: létneje vrémja goda

ljeto

code: sh

чайгы үе

code: tyv

roman: çaygı üe

זומערצײַט

code: yi

roman: zumertsayt

etymology_text: From Middle English somertime, equivalent to summer + time. Compare Dutch zomertijd (“summertime”), German Sommerzeit (“summertime”), Danish sommertiden (“summertime”), Swedish sommartid (“summertime”). Compare summertide.

inh

enm

somertime

expansion: Middle English somertime

compound

summer

time

expansion: summer + time

cog

nl

zomertijd

summertime

expansion: Dutch zomertijd (“summertime”)

de

Sommerzeit

expansion: German Sommerzeit (“summertime”)

da

sommertiden

expansion: Danish sommertiden (“summertime”)

sv

sommartid

expansion: Swedish sommartid (“summertime”)


giardino

links: garden garden

it-noun

m

dim: giardinétto,giardinùccio

aug: giardinòne

pej: giardinàccio

expansion: giardino m (plural giardini, diminutive giardinétto or giardinùccio, augmentative giardinòne, pejorative giardinàccio)

forms:
giardini (plural)
giardinétto (diminutive)
giardinùccio (diminutive)
giardinòne (augmentative)
giardinàccio (pejorative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French jardin, of Germanic origin (compare Franconian gardo, German Garten).

dercat

it

la-med

frk

gem-pro

bor+

fr

jardin

expansion: Borrowed from French jardin

der

gem

expansion: Germanic

Garten

expansion: German Garten

rhymes: -ino


variola

links: pathology pathology

links: Smallpox smallpox

raw_glosses: (pathology) Smallpox (Orthopoxvirus variola).

en-noun

expansion: variola (usually uncountable, plural variolas)

forms: variolas (plural)

variolo

code: eo

sense: smallpox

о́спа

roman: óspa

viruela

code: es

మశూచి

code: te

roman: maśūci

چیچك

code: ota

roman: çiçek

pogip

code: vo

etymology_text: From Middle English variolas pl (“pustules, pocks”), from Medieval Latin or Medical Latin variola (“infectious disease causing pustules; pox”), from Latin varius. Doublet of variole.

inh

variolas

g: p

t: pustules, pocks

expansion: Medieval Latin

la

varius

expansion: Latin varius

doublet

variole

expansion: Doublet of variole

rhymes: -əʊlə

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sapaa-variola.wav


variola

links: variolous variolous

eo-head

expansion: variola (accusative singular variolan, plural variolaj, accusative plural variolajn)

forms:
variolan (accusative singular)
variolaj (plural)
variolajn (accusative plural)

variolo

english: smallpox

translation: smallpox

ipa: /variˈola/

rhymes: -ola


variola

links: variola variola#English

links: smallpox smallpox

raw_glosses: (pathology) variola, smallpox: An acute, highly infectious often fatal disease caused by Variola virus of the family Poxviridae. It was completely eradicated in the 1970s. Those who survived were left with pockmarks

id-noun

expansion: variola (plural variola-variola)

forms: variola-variola (plural)

etymology_text: From Medieval Latin or Medical Latin variola, from Latin varius.

der

id

ipa: [variˈola]

parts: va ri o la


variola

links: disease disease

links: pustules pustules

links: pox pox

glosses: an infectious disease causing pustules; pox

la-noun

expansion: variola f (genitive variolae); first declension

forms:
variolae (genitive)
variola (nominative singular)
variolae (nominative plural)
variolae (genitive singular)
variolārum (genitive plural)
variolae (dative singular)
variolīs (dative plural)
variolam (accusative singular)
variolās (accusative plural)
variolā (ablative singular)
variolīs (ablative plural)
variola (singular vocative)
variolae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Found in Medieval Latin, Late Latin, Vulgar Latin, and also New Latin and Medical Latin later. From varius (“various, variegated, also coming to mean "spotted, speckled"”).


variola

sh-noun

varìōla,variȏla

f

expansion: varìōla or variȏla f (Cyrillic spelling варѝо̄ла or варио̑ла)

forms:
varìōla (canonical)
variȏla (canonical feminine)
варѝо̄ла (Cyrillic)
варио̑ла (Cyrillic)
variola (nominative singular)
variole (genitive singular)
varioli (dative singular)
variolu (accusative singular)
variolo (singular vocative)
varioli (locative singular)
variolom (instrumental singular)

sh-decl-noun-unc

variola

varioli

variolu

variolo

varioli

variolom

etymology_text: From Medieval Latin variola, from varius.

der

sh

variola

expansion: Medieval Latin variola

ipa: /ʋarǐoːla/

ipa: /ʋariôːla/


legate

links: deputy deputy

links: pope pope

links: ambassador ambassador

links: ecclesiastical ecclesiastical

glosses: A deputy representing the pope, specifically a papal ambassador sent on special ecclesiastical missions.

text:
Moſt great and puiſant Monarke of the earth,
Your Baſſoe wil accompliſh your beheſt:
And ſhew your pleaſure to the Perſean,
As fits the Legate of the ſtately Turke.

ref: c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene i:

text: The dark figure on the raised white terrace; legate of the sun facing the sun; the most ancient royal power.

ref: 1965, John Fowles, The Magus:

links: messenger messenger

text:
Legate, I had the news last night—my cohort ordered home
By ships to Portus Itius and thence by road to Rome.

ref: 1911, Rudyard Kipling, “The Roman Centurion’s Song”, in The History of England:

glosses: The deputy of a provincial governor or general in ancient Rome.

en-noun

expansion: legate (plural legates)

forms: legates (plural)

նվիրակ

code: hy

sense: deputy representing the pope

roman: nvirak

լեգատ

roman: legat

легат

code: bg

legát

code: cs

legaat

code: nl

legat

code: frm

legat

code: fro

Legat

code: de

παπικός έξαρχος

roman: papikós éxarchos

legátus

code: hu

leagáid

code: ga

huēyi teōpixcātītlantli

code: nci

legat

code: pl

лега́т

code: ru

roman: legát

пратеник

sense: ambassador or messenger

roman: pratenik

απεσταλμένος

roman: apestalménos

εκπρόσωπος

roman: ekprósopos

lēgātus

code: la

ایلچی

roman: elçi

سفیر

roman: sefir

έξαρχος

roman: éxarchos

etymology_text: Inherited from Old English legat(e), from Old French legat, from Latin lēgātus, substantivized from the perfect passive participle of lēgō (“to bequeath, send as envoy”).


legate

date: from 1546

links: leave leave

links: legacy legacy

links: legate legate#Verb

en-verb

expansion: legate (third-person singular simple present legates, present participle legating, simple past and past participle legated)

forms:
legates (present singular third-person)
legating (participle present)
legated (participle past)
legated (past)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin lēgātus, perfect passive participle of lēgō (“to bequeath, leave as legacy, legate”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix).

bor+

lēgātus#Participles

expansion: Borrowed from Latin lēgātus

glossary

perfect

expansion: perfect

passive

expansion: passive

participle

expansion: participle

af

-ate

id1: verb

pos1: verb-forming suffix

expansion: -ate (verb-forming suffix)

id1: adjective

pos1: adjective-forming suffix

expansion: -ate (adjective-forming suffix)

ipa: /ləˈɡeɪt/


legate

links: bequest bequest

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin lēgātum (“a legacy”), substantivized from the neuter forms of the perfect passive participle of lēgō (“to bequeath, leave as legacy, legate”). Doublet of legacy.

bor+

lēgātum

a legacy

dbt

legacy

expansion: Doublet of legacy

ipa: /ˈlɛɡɪt/

ipa: /ˈlɛɡət/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-legate.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-legate2.wav

rhymes: -ɛɡɪt

rhymes: -ɛɡət

ipa: /ˈliːɡeɪt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Qwertygiy-legate.wav


legate

links: legi legi#Esperanto

glosses: present adverbial passive participle of legi

pos: adv

eo-part

expansion: legate

ipa: /leˈɡate/


legate

links: legato legato#Italian

head

adjective form


legate

past participle form

g: f-p

expansion: legate f pl


legate

links: legata legata#Italian

noun form


legate

links: legare legare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of legare:
second-person plural present indicative

glosses:
inflection of legare:
second-person plural imperative

verb form


legate

links: lēgātus legatus#Latin

la

head: lēgāte

expansion: lēgāte

forms: lēgāte (canonical)

ipa: [ɫeːˈɡaː.tɛ]


legate

participle form

ipa: [ɫeːˈɡaː.tɛ]


legate

links: voseo voseo#Spanish

links: legar legar#Spanish

links: te te#Spanish

glosses: second-person singular voseo imperative of legar combined with te

es


leiotrichous

links: smooth smooth

links: hair hair

en

adjective

expansion: leiotrichous

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”) + the root τριχ (trikh) of θρίξ (thríx, “hair”), + -ous.

uder

grc

λεῖος

smooth

expansion: Ancient Greek λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”)

suffix

ous

expansion: + -ous

ipa: /lʌɪˈɒtɹɪkəs/


adenoma

links: pathology pathology

links: tumour tumour

links: epithelium epithelium

links: gland gland

raw_glosses: (pathology) A benign tumour of the epithelium arising from or resembling a gland.

en-noun

s

adenomata

expansion: adenoma (plural adenomas or adenomata)

forms:
adenomas (plural)
adenomata (plural)

porcine intestinal adenomatosis

alt: PIA

adenoma

code: ca

sense: benign tumour

腺瘤

code: cmn

roman: xiànliú

adenomo

code: eo

adenooma

code: fi

adénome

code: fr

αδένωμα

code: el

roman: adénoma

adenoma

code: id

ᑕᖏᓕᒃ ᐱᕈᖅᑐᖅ

code: iu

roman: tangilik piroqtoq

adenoma

code: it

adenoma

code: pt

адено́ма

roman: adenóma

žałzy

code: hsb

adenoma

code: es

adenom

code: sv

adenom

code: tr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English aden-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.?
Ancient Greek -όω (-óō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma)der.
English -oma
English adenoma
From aden- + -oma.

ety

:af

aden-

-oma

expansion:
Etymology tree
English aden-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.?
Ancient Greek -όω (-óō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma)der.
English -oma
English adenoma
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "factitive verbs", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-oyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-όω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ωμα", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-oma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adenoma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="adenoma">
From aden- + -oma.

enpr: ăd ĕnō' mĕ

ipa: /ædəˈnoʊmə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adenoma.wav

rhymes: -əʊmə


adenoma

links: adenoma adenoma#English

id-noun

expansion: adenoma (plural adenoma-adenoma)

forms: adenoma-adenoma (plural)

etymology_text: Internationalism.

internationalism

expansion: Internationalism

rhymes: -ma

parts: a de no ma


adenoma

it-noun

expansion: adenoma m (plural adenomi)

forms: adenomi (plural)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn) + -oma.

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "factitive verbs", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-oyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-όω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ωμα", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-oma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "adenoma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="adenoma">

af

lang1: grc

ἀδήν

-oma

expansion: Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn) + -oma

rhymes: -ɔma


adenoma

raw_glosses: (pathology) adenoma (benign tumour of the epithelium)

pt-noun

expansion: adenoma m (plural adenomas)

forms: adenomas (plural)

etymology_text: From French adénome, from Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn). By surface analysis, adeno- + -oma.

bor

pt

fr

adénome

expansion: French adénome

der

ἀδήν

expansion: Ancient Greek ἀδήν (adḗn)

surf

adeno-

expansion: By surface analysis, adeno- + -oma

rhymes: -omɐ


adenoma

ipa: /adeˈnoma/

rhymes: -oma


adenoma

links: benign benign#English

links: tumour tumour#English

tl-noun

expansion: adenoma (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜈᜓᜋ)

tlb

tl

pathology

expansion: (pathology)

forms: ᜀᜇᜒᜈᜓᜋ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish adenoma.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "adenoma", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "adenoma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="adenoma">
Borrowed from Spanish adenoma.

ipa: /ʔadeˈnoma/

ipa: [ʔɐ.d̪ɛˈn̪oː.mɐ]


Leonid

text: I wrote my first story about the ghost of a horse leaping from a cascade of flame just after the leonids had been more torrential than men had remembered them for centuries.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

text: Night of your birth. Thirty-three. The Leonids they were called. God how the stars did fall. I looked for blackness, holes in the heavens. The Dipper stove.

ref: 1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian […] , →OCLC:

text: I was surprised by […] the unusually tall windows, […] through which long telescopes were once turned on eclipses of the sun and the moon, on the intersections of the orbits of the stars with the line of the meridian, on the Leonid meteorite showers and the long-tailed comets flying through space.

ref: 2001, WG Sebald, translated by Anthea Bell, Austerlitz, Penguin, published 2011, page 141:

links: meteor meteor

links:
meteor shower
meteor shower

links: radiate radiant

links: Leo Leo

glosses: Any meteor of a meteor shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Leo in November.

en-noun

expansion: Leonid (plural Leonids)

forms: Leonids (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin Leō (“lion; the constellation Leo”, stem Leōn-) + -id.

wp

+s

af

pos1: stem Leōn-

t1: lion; the constellation Leo

-id


Leonid

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A male given name, a transliteration of a common East Slavic name (notably that of the first two Ukrainian presidents, Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma, as well as Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev).

en-proper noun

expansion: Leonid

etymology_text: Borrowed from Macedonian and Russian Леони́д (Leoníd) or Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas). Cognate with the English historical name Leonidas.

bor+

mk,ru

Леони́д

bor

uk

Леоні́д

expansion: Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd)

der

Λεωνίδας

expansion: Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas)

cog

expansion: English


leucodermic

links: Caucasian Caucasian

links: pale pale

en-adj

expansion: leucodermic (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *lewk-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *lewkós
Proto-Hellenic *leukós
Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós)der.
English leuco-
English dermic
English leucodermic
From leuco- + dermic.

ety

leuco-

dermic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *lewk-
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Indo-European *lewkós
Proto-Hellenic *leukós
Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós)der.
English leuco-
English dermic
English leucodermic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "white", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bright", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bright", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewk-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "e-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewkós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*leukós", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λευκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "leuco-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "dermic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "leucodermic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="leucodermic">
From leuco- + dermic.

ipa: /luːkəˈdɜːmɪk/


mollusco

links: mollusc mollusc

links: spineless spineless

it-noun

expansion: mollusco m (plural molluschi)

forms: molluschi (plural)

rhymes: -usko


mollusco

links: molluscus molluscus#Latin

glosses: dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of molluscus

head

head: molluscō

expansion: molluscō

forms: molluscō (canonical)


leucotome

text: All sorts of rubbish is lying in the sand: a typewriter with half the keys missing (he picks out fragmentary sentences, sometimes these seem to mean something), a smashed neurosurgical unit (he pockets a handful of leucotomes, useful for self-defence).

ref: 1970, JG Ballard, The Atrocity Exhibition:

links: medicine medicine

links: leucotomy leucotomy

raw_glosses: (medicine) An instrument used to perform a leucotomy.

en-noun

expansion: leucotome (plural leucotomes)

forms: leucotomes (plural)

etymology_text: From leuco- + -tome.

confix

leuco

tome

expansion: leuco- + -tome

ipa: /ˈluːkətəʊm/


Tabo

links: town town

links:
Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh#English

links: India India#English

links: monastery monastery

glosses: A small town in Himachal Pradesh, India, the site of an ancient monastery.

en-proper noun

expansion: Tabo


горох

text: при царе́ Горо́хе

roman: pri caré Goróxe

translation: (jocular) in the days of yore

english: (jocular) in the days of yore

text: как стене́ горо́х or как об сте́ну/сте́нку горо́х or как в сте́ну горо́х or как от стены́ горо́х

roman: kak stené goróx or kak ob sténu/sténku goróx or kak v sténu goróx or kak ot stený goróx

translation: like talking to a stone wall

english: like talking to a stone wall

text: Ба́ба се́яла горо́х и сказа́ла де́ду: — ох!

roman: Bába séjala goróx i skazála dédu: — ox!

text:
Поспе́л горо́х! Наки́нулись,
Как саранча́ на по́лосу:
Горо́х, что де́вку кра́сную,
Кто ни пройдёт — щипнёт!

ref: 1877, Николай Некрасов [Nikolay Nekrasov], “Часть третья. Крестьянка. Пролог”, in Кому на Руси жить хорошо; English translation from Juliet Soskice, transl., Who Can Be Happy and Free in Russia?, 1917:

english:
The peas have come on, too;
Like locusts, the peasants
Attack them and eat them.
They’re like a plump maiden —
The peas — for whoever
Goes by must needs pinch them.

roman:
Pospél goróx! Nakínulisʹ,
Kak sarančá na pólosu:
Goróx, što dévku krásnuju,
Kto ni projdjót — ščipnjót!

text: Кро́ме горо́ха с це́лыми зё́рнами в прода́жу поступа́ет и лущё́ный горо́х, у кото́рого зё́рна раско́лоты попола́м и части́чно освобождены́ от нару́жной оболо́чки.

ref: 1952, “Блюда из фасоли, гороха, чечевицы”, in Книга о вкусной и здоровой пище, Москва: Пищепромиздат; English translation from The Book of Tasty and Healthy Food, (Please provide a date or year):

roman: Króme goróxa s célymi zjórnami v prodážu postupájet i luščónyj goróx, u kotórovo zjórna raskóloty popolám i častíčno osvoboždený ot narúžnoj obolóčki.

links: pea pea

links: fruit fruit

links: tuber tuber

raw_glosses: (colloquial, figuratively) very small fruit, tubers, etc.

ru-noun+

горо́х

adj: горо́ховый

dim: горо́шек

expansion: горо́х • (goróx) m inan (genitive горо́ха, nominative plural горо́хи, genitive plural горо́хов, relational adjective горо́ховый, diminutive горо́шек)

forms:
горо́х (canonical inanimate masculine)
goróx (romanization)
горо́ха (genitive)
горо́хи (nominative plural)
горо́хов (genitive plural)
горо́ховый (adjective relational)
горо́шек (diminutive)
горо́х (nominative singular)
горо́хи (nominative plural)
горо́ха (genitive singular)
горо́хов (genitive plural)
горо́ху (dative singular)
горо́хам (dative plural)
горо́х (accusative singular)
горо́хи (accusative plural)
горо́хом (instrumental singular)
горо́хами (instrumental plural)
горо́хе (prepositional singular)
горо́хах (plural prepositional)
горо́ху (partitive singular)
горо́хъ (alternative)

в горошек

roman: v gorošek

горо́шек

roman: goróšek

горо́шина

roman: goróšina

как об сте́нку горо́х

roman: kak ob sténku goróx

? огоро́шить

roman: ogoróšitʹ

царь Горо́х

roman: carʹ Goróx

etymology_text: Inherited from Old East Slavic горохъ (goroxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gorxъ.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

ru

orv

горохъ

expansion: Old East Slavic горохъ (goroxŭ)

inh

sla-pro

*gorxъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *gorxъ

ipa: [ɡɐˈrox]

rhymes: -ox


горох

uk-noun

adj: горо́ховий,горо́хвяний

dim: горо́шок

expansion: горо́х • (horóx) m inan (genitive горо́ху, uncountable, relational adjective горо́ховий or горо́хвяний, diminutive горо́шок)

forms:
горо́х (canonical inanimate masculine)
horóx (romanization)
горо́ху (genitive)
горо́ховий (adjective relational)
горо́хвяний (adjective relational)
горо́шок (diminutive)
горо́х (nominative singular)
горо́ху (genitive singular)
горо́хові (dative singular)
горо́ху (dative singular)
горо́х (accusative singular)
горо́хом (instrumental singular)
горо́сі (locative singular)
горо́ху (singular vocative)

горохівка

roman: horoxivka

english: pea soup

translation: pea soup

горо́ховий

roman: horóxovyj

english: pea (relational)

translation: pea (relational)

uk

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old East Slavic горохъ (goroxŭ)

ipa: [ɦɔˈrɔx]


AXJ

links: Asia Asia#English

links: excluding excluding#English

links: Japan Japan#English

en-proper noun

expansion: AXJ


AXJ

links: Acción acción#Spanish

links: por por#Spanish

links: la la#Spanish

links: Justicia justicia#Spanish

glosses: initialism of Acción por la Justicia (Spanish political party)

Acción por la Justicia

extra: Spanish political party

head

proper noun


слизняк

links: zoology zoology

links: slug slug

links: derogatory derogatory

links: slimeball slimeball

links: weak-willed weak-willed

links: worthless worthless

raw_glosses: (colloquial, derogatory) a weak-willed, worthless person

ru-noun+

b

слизня́к

[A] an

expansion: слизня́к • (sliznják) m anim (genitive слизняка́, nominative plural слизняки́, genitive plural слизняко́в)

forms:
слизня́к (animate canonical masculine)
sliznják (romanization)
слизняка́ (genitive)
слизняки́ (nominative plural)
слизняко́в (genitive plural)
слизня́к (nominative singular)
слизняки́ (nominative plural)
слизняка́ (genitive singular)
слизняко́в (genitive plural)
слизняку́ (dative singular)
слизняка́м (dative plural)
слизняка́ (accusative singular)
слизняко́в (accusative plural)
слизняко́м (instrumental singular)
слизняка́ми (instrumental plural)
слизняке́ (prepositional singular)
слизняка́х (plural prepositional)

сли́зень

roman: slízenʹ

etymology_text: From сли́зень (slízenʹ) + -ак (-ak).

af

сли́зень

-ак

expansion: сли́зень (slízenʹ) + -ак (-ak)

ipa: [s⁽ʲ⁾lʲɪzʲˈnʲak]

audio: Ru-слизняк.ogg


esteeming

links: esteem esteem#English

head

verb form

expansion: esteeming


trendsetter

text: Near-synonyms: influencer, thought leader

text: "We are very optimistic. Network Rail has certainly been the trendsetter. It has been the champion of this, because it spotted the merit.

ref: 2025 July 23, Paul Clifton, “Air force: drones' developing railway role”, in RAIL, number 1040, page 31:

links: trend trend

links: popular popular

glosses: Someone who starts a trend, or makes something more popular.

en-noun

expansion: trendsetter (plural trendsetters)

forms:
trendsetters (plural)
trend-setter (alternative)
trend setter (alternative)

трендсе́ттер

roman: trɛndsɛ́ttɛr

edelläkävijä

sense: someone who starts a trend, or makes one more popular

Trendsetter

code: de

トレンドセッター

code: ja

roman: torendosettā

trendsetter

code: pl

законода́тель мо́ды

roman: zakonodátelʹ módy

законода́тельница мо́ды

roman: zakonodátelʹnica módy

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English trend
Proto-Indo-European *sed-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti
Proto-Germanic *satjaną
Proto-West Germanic *sattjan
Old English settan
Middle English setten
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
Middle English settere
English setter
English trendsetter
From trend + setter.

ety

trend

setter

expansion:
Etymology tree
English trend
Proto-Indo-European *sed-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti
Proto-Germanic *satjaną
Proto-West Germanic *sattjan
Old English settan
Middle English setten
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
Middle English settere
English setter
English trendsetter
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*satjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*sattjan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "settan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "setten", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "settere", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "setter", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "trendsetter", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="trendsetter">
From trend + setter.

ipa: /ˈtɹɛn(d)ˌsetə/


trendsetter

links: trendsetter trendsetter#English

pl-noun

m-pr

f: trendsetterka

expansion: trendsetter m pers (female equivalent trendsetterka)

forms:
trendsetterka (feminine)
trendsetter (nominative singular)
trendsetterzy (nominative plural)
trendsettery (derogatory nominative plural)
trendsettera (genitive singular)
trendsetterów (genitive plural)
trendsetterowi (dative singular)
trendsetterom (dative plural)
trendsettera (accusative singular)
trendsetterów (accusative plural)
trendsetterem (instrumental singular)
trendsetterami (instrumental plural)
trendsetterze (locative singular)
trendsetterach (locative plural)
trendsetterze (singular vocative)
trendsetterzy (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English trend
Proto-Indo-European *sed-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti
Proto-Germanic *satjaną
Proto-West Germanic *sattjan
Old English settan
Middle English setten
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
Middle English settere
English setter
English trendsetterubor.
Polish trendsetter
Unadapted borrowing from English trendsetter.

pl

:ubor

expansion:
Etymology tree
English trend
Proto-Indo-European *sed-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *sodéyeti
Proto-Germanic *satjaną
Proto-West Germanic *sattjan
Old English settan
Middle English setten
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusnom.
Latin -āriusbor.
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -ere
Middle English settere
English setter
English trendsetterubor.
Polish trendsetter
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "trend", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to set", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to set", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to sit", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "causative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sodéyeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*satjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*sattjan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "settan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "setten", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "settere", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "setter", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "trendsetter", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "trendsetter", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="trendsetter">
Unadapted borrowing from English trendsetter.

rhymes: -ɛtɛr


trendsetter

text: Vem hade kunnat tro att mormor skulle vara en global trendsetter?

ref: 2016 May 2, Malin Randeniye, “Mat med Malin om det svenska fikat som internationell trend [Food with Malin about Swedish fika as an international trend]”, in SR P4:

english: Who would have thought that grandma would become a global trendsetter?

head

sv

nouns

expansion: trendsetter c

sv-noun

c

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from English trendsetter.

ubor

en

trendsetter


стенка

links: moan moan

links: groan groan

mk-verb

impf

pf: застенка

expansion: стенка • (stenka) third-singular present, impf (perfective застенка)

forms:
стенка third-singular present or (canonical imperfective)
stenka (romanization)
застенка (perfective)
стенкал (imperfect masculine)
стенкала (feminine imperfect)
стенкајќи (adverbial aorist participle)
стенкало (imperfect neuter)
стенкање (aorist noun-from-verb)
стенкале (imperfect plural)
стенкано (aorist participle perfect)
стенкам (first-person present singular)
стенкав (first-person imperfect singular)
стенкаш (present second-person singular)
стенкаше (imperfect second-person singular)
стенкај (aorist imperative second-person singular)
стенка (present singular third-person)
стенкаше (imperfect singular third-person)
стенкаме (first-person plural present)
стенкавме (first-person imperfect plural)
стенкате (plural present second-person)
стенкавте (imperfect plural second-person)
стенкајте (aorist imperative plural second-person)
стенкаат (plural present third-person)
стенкаа (imperfect plural third-person)
сум стенкал (imperfect multiword-construction perfect present)
imperfect l-participle (aorist multiword-construction perfect)
imperfect l-participle (imperative multiword-construction perfect)
имам стенкано (imperfect multiword-construction perfect present има)
present of има + perfect participle (aorist multiword-construction perfect има)
present of има + perfect participle (imperative multiword-construction perfect има)
бев стенкал (imperfect multiword-construction pluperfect present)
имав стенкано (imperfect multiword-construction pluperfect present има)
imperfect of има + perfect participle (aorist multiword-construction pluperfect има)
imperfect of има + perfect participle (imperative multiword-construction pluperfect има)
сум имал стенкано (imperfect multiword-construction perfect present reported има)
perfect of има + perfect participle (aorist multiword-construction perfect reported има)
perfect of има + perfect participle (multiword-construction perfect reported има)
ќе стенкам (future imperfect multiword-construction present)
ќе + present (aorist future multiword-construction)
ќе + present (future imperative multiword-construction)
ќе имам стенкано (future imperfect multiword-construction present има)
future of има + perfect participle (aorist future multiword-construction има)
future of има + perfect participle (future imperative multiword-construction има)
ќе стенкав (imperfect multiword-construction past-future present)
ќе + imperfect (aorist multiword-construction past-future)
ќе + imperfect (imperative multiword-construction past-future)
ќе имав стенкано (future imperfect multiword-construction past present има)
ќе сум стенкал (future imperfect multiword-construction present reported)
ќе + imperfect l-participle (aorist future multiword-construction reported)
ќе + imperfect l-participle (future multiword-construction reported)
ќе сум имал стенкано (future imperfect multiword-construction present reported има)
би стенкал (conditional imperfect multiword-construction present)
би + imperfect l-participle (aorist conditional multiword-construction)
би + imperfect l-participle (conditional multiword-construction)
би имал стенкано (conditional imperfect multiword-construction present има)
conditional of има + perfect participle (aorist conditional multiword-construction има)
conditional of има + perfect participle (conditional multiword-construction има)

etymology_text: Cognate with Russian стона́ть (stonátʹ), Czech sténat.

cog

стона́ть

expansion: Russian стона́ть (stonátʹ)

cs

sténat

expansion: Czech sténat

ipa: [ˈstɛŋka]


стенка

links: стена́ стена#Russian

links: wall wall

стена́

extra: stená, “wall”

links: side side

links: anatomy anatomy

links: furniture furniture

links:
wall unit
wall unit

links: soccer soccer

raw_glosses: (soccer) defending players who form a line to block the attacking team's free kick

links: one-two one-two

ru-noun+

сте́нка

dim: сте́ночка

expansion: сте́нка • (sténka) f inan (genitive сте́нки, nominative plural сте́нки, genitive plural сте́нок, diminutive сте́ночка)

forms:
сте́нка (canonical feminine inanimate)
sténka (romanization)
сте́нки (genitive)
сте́нки (nominative plural)
сте́нок (genitive plural)
сте́ночка (diminutive)
сте́нка (nominative singular)
сте́нки (nominative plural)
сте́нки (genitive singular)
сте́нок (genitive plural)
сте́нке (dative singular)
сте́нкам (dative plural)
сте́нку (accusative singular)
сте́нки (accusative plural)
сте́нкой (instrumental singular)
сте́нкою (instrumental singular)
сте́нками (instrumental plural)
сте́нке (prepositional singular)
сте́нках (plural prepositional)
стѣ́нка (alternative)

поста́вить к сте́нке

english: to execute

translation: to execute

стена́

roman: stená

шкаф

roman: škaf

etymology_text: стена́ (stená) + -ка (-ka)

af

стена́

-ка

expansion: стена́ (stená) + -ка (-ka)

ipa: [ˈsʲtʲenkə]


levant

links: disappearing disappearing

links: absconding absconding

glosses: A disappearing or absconding after losing a bet.

en-noun

expansion: levant (plural levants)

forms: levants (plural)

etymology_text: Transferral use of Levant, from French levant. Compare French faire voile en Levant (“to sail eastward”), literally: set the sail with the Levant, an easterly wind that blows in the Mediterranean Sea. Ultimately from Latin levō + -ant.

uder

en

fr

levant

expansion: French levant

cog

fr

faire voile en Levant

to sail eastward

der

la

levō

expansion: Latin levō

suf

-ant

expansion: + -ant

ipa: /lɪˈvænt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-levant.wav


levant

text: In a mighty little time their husbands played them false and, taking whatever they could lay hands upon, levanted and left them in the lurch.

ref: 1885, Sir Richard Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night, Night 16:

text: He died of a Tuesday. Got the run. Levanted with the cash of a few ads.

ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:

links: abscond abscond

glosses: To abscond or run away, especially to avoid paying money or debts.

en-verb

expansion: levant (third-person singular simple present levants, present participle levanting, simple past and past participle levanted)

forms:
levants (present singular third-person)
levanting (participle present)
levanted (participle past)
levanted (past)

офейквам

code: bg

sense: to abscond or run away

roman: ofejkvam

prásknout do bot

code: cs

cog

expansion: French faire voile en Levant (“to sail eastward”)


levant

text: Crest, a stag regardant levant argent.

ref: 1932, Notes & Queries for Somerset and Dorset:

text: [...] crest a raven levant sable issant out of a[…]

ref: 1977, Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and Natural History, Proceedings:

text: [...] neck grene acornes proper wounded on his left sholder and at her feet there is a fawcon issant levant argent out of a crowne or.

ref: 1980, Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History, Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History:

links: heraldry heraldry

links: Rising rising

links: law law#English

links: cattle cattle

raw_glosses: (law) Rising or having risen from rest; said of cattle.

text: Forth rush the levant and the ponent winds.

ref: 1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:

links: Eastern eastern

en-adj

expansion: levant (not comparable)

etymology_text: From French levant.

ipa: /ˈlɛvənt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-levant2.wav


levant

links: rising rising

qualifier: the sun

fr-adj

expansion: levant (feminine levante, masculine plural levants, feminine plural levantes)

forms:
levante (feminine)
levants (masculine plural)
levantes (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Participle adjective of lever (“to raise”). Corresponds to Latin levantem (“raising”), in reference to the rising of the sun; compare Italian levante.

inh

levāns

levantem

raising

expansion: Latin levantem (“raising”)

cog

it

levante

expansion: Italian levante

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-levant.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-levant.wav

parts: le vant


levant

links: east east

links: orient orient

fr-noun

m

expansion: levant m (uncountable)


levant

links: lever lever#French

head

present participle

expansion: levant


levant

links: levō levo#Latin

glosses: third-person plural present active indicative of levō

la


levant

links: Levant Levant

sh-noun

lèvant

m-in

expansion: lèvant m inan (Cyrillic spelling лѐвант)

forms:
lèvant (canonical inanimate masculine)
лѐвант (Cyrillic)
levant (nominative singular)
levanti (nominative plural)
levanta (genitive singular)
levanata (genitive plural)
levantu (dative singular)
levantima (dative plural)
levant (accusative singular)
levante (accusative plural)
levante (singular vocative)
levanti (plural vocative)
levantu (locative singular)
levantima (locative plural)
levantom (instrumental singular)
levantima (instrumental plural)
lèvanat (alternative)


everything but the kitchen sink

text: She must have brought everything but the kitchen sink along on the trip, and how she lifted her suitcase, I do not know.

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) Almost everything, whether needed or not.

en-noun

head: everything but the kitchen sink

expansion: everything but the kitchen sink (uncountable)

mit Kind und Kegel

english: both only similar

translation: both only similar

word: alles, was nicht niet- und nagelfest ist

code: hu

word: az égvilágon/égadta világon/égegyadta világon minden/mindent

etymology_text: Originally military slang, 1944.

audio: en-au-everything but the kitchen sink.ogg

forms:
everything and the kitchen sink (alternative)
everything including the kitchen sink (alternative)


title: axj

redirect: AXJ

pos: hard-redirect