osa

links: bear bear

gl-noun

m

expansion: osa m (plural osas)

forms: osas (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos
Proto-Italic *orsos
Latin ursus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Italic *-ā
Latin -a
Latin ursa
Galician osa
Inherited from Latin ursa (“female bear”).

ety

gl

:inh

la:ursa<t:female bear>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos
Proto-Italic *orsos
Latin ursus
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Italic *-ā
Latin -a
Latin ursa
Galician osa
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*orsos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ursus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "feminine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "feminine suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ursa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Galician", "term" : "osa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gl" }" data-lang="gl" data-title="osa">
Inherited from Latin ursa (“female bear”).

ipa: /ˈosa̝/


osa

links: grave grave

links: sepulture sepulture

pos: noun

gl-noun

f

expansion: osa f (plural osas)

etymology_text: Cognate with Spanish huesa.

cog

es

huesa

expansion: Spanish huesa

ipa: /ˈɔsa̝/


osa

text: Osa iƶoroist veel nytkii kutsuu itsiätä karjalaisiks.

ref: 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:

english: Some Ingrians even now still call themselves Karelians.

type: quotation

links: part part

links: share share

head

izh

noun

expansion: osa

forms:
osa (nominative singular)
osat (nominative plural)
osan (genitive singular)
ossiin (genitive plural)
ossaa (partitive singular)
ossia (partitive plural)
ossaa (illative singular)
ossii (illative plural)
osas (inessive plural)
osis (inessive)
osast (elative plural)
osist (elative)
osalle (allative plural)
osille (allative)
osal (adessive plural)
osil (adessive)
osalt (ablative plural)
osilt (ablative)
osaks (plural translative)
osiks (translative)
osanna (essive plural)
ossaan (essive plural)
osinna (essive)
ossiin (essive)
osant (exessive plural)
osint (exessive)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *osa. Cognates include Finnish osa and Estonian osa.

dercat

urj-pro

iir-pro

ine-pro

inh

urj-fin-pro

*osa

expansion: Proto-Finnic *osa

fi

osa

expansion: Finnish osa

et

expansion: Estonian osa

ipa: /ˈosɑ/

ipa: [ˈo̞s̠ɑˑ]

ipa: [ˈo̞ʒ̥ɑˑ]

rhymes: -osɑ


osa

links: os os#Irish

head

ga

noun form

g: m-p

expansion: osa m pl

forms:
osa
n-osa (eclipsis)
hosa

ipa: [ˈɔsˠə]


osa

links: oso oso#Italian

pos: adj

it

adjective form

rhymes: -ɔza


osa

links: osare osare#Italian

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of osare:
second-person singular imperative

pos: verb

verb form


osa

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: おさ おさ#Japanese

pos: romanization

ja

romanization

sc: Latn


osa

links: ōsus osus#Latin

glosses:
inflection of ōsus:
nominative/vocative feminine singular

la

participle form

head: ōsa

expansion: ōsa

forms: ōsa (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


osa

head: ōsā

expansion: ōsā

forms: ōsā (canonical)


osa

links: handle handle

glosses: handle (part of a cup which is held in the hand when used or moved)

links: ear ear

glosses: ear (part of a cup which is held in the hand when used or moved)

lv

g: f

4th declension

or

or

expansion: osa f (4th declension)

lv-decl-noun

os

a

lv-decl-noun-table

osa

osas

osu

osas

osas

osu

osai

osām

osu

osām

osā

osās

osa

osas

forms:
osa (nominative singular)
osas (nominative plural)
osas (genitive singular)
osu (genitive plural)
osai (dative singular)
osām (dative plural)
osu (accusative singular)
osas (accusative plural)
osu (instrumental singular)
osām (instrumental plural)
osā (locative singular)
osās (locative plural)
osa (singular vocative)
osas (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Cognate with Lithuanian ąsà.

cog

lt

ąsà

expansion: Lithuanian ąsà


osa

links: one one#English

pos: num

head

kmk

numeral

osá

expansion: osa (osá)

forms: osá (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa, *əsa, from Proto-Austronesian *isa, *əsa, *asa.

inh

phi-pro

expansion: Proto-Philippine [Term?]

poz-pro

*isa

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa

map-pro

expansion: Proto-Austronesian *isa


osa

links: feeble feeble

links: weak weak

links: cowardly cowardly

head

mg

adjectives


osa

links: deer deer

msk

noun

etymology_text: From usa, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa, compare Malay rusa.

inh

*uʀsa

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀsa

cog

ms

rusa

expansion: Malay rusa


osa

links: roast roast

links: burn burn

head

nd

verb

head: -osa

expansion: -osa

forms: -osa (canonical)

etymology_text: From Proto-Bantu *-jòkia.

inh

bnt-pro

*-jòkia

expansion: Proto-Bantu *-jòkia


osa

links: smell smell

links: odour odour

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to have a strong smell, odour

links: reek reek

raw_glosses: (intransitive, figurative) to reek (av / of) (to be evidently associated with something unpleasant)

links: emit emit

links: fume fume

links: smoke smoke

expansion: osa (present tense osar/oser, past tense osa/oste, past participle osa/ost, passive infinitive osast, present participle osande, imperative osa/os)

forms:
osar (present)
oser (present)
osa (past)
oste (past)
osa (participle past)
ost (participle past)
osast (infinitive passive)
osande (participle present)
osa (imperative)
os (imperative)
ose (alternative)

etymology_text: Unknown. Related to or derived from os m (“fume, smoke; stench”).

unk

nn

expansion: Unknown


osa

head

noun form

g: n

expansion: osa n

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

forms: osane (alternative)


osa

links: leggings leggings

links: high high

links: boots boots

links: spat spat

raw_glosses: (usually in the plural) leggings, high boots, spat

text: Coordinate term: loitosa

links: tax tax

raw_glosses: (usually in the plural) a tax paid to the feudal lord when marrying

head

roa-opt

plural

expansion: osa f (plural osas)

etymology_text: Already attested by Isidore of Seville in the 6th century. From Proto-Germanic *husǭ (“coverings, leggings, trousers”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognate with English hose.

der

gem-pro

*husǭ

coverings, leggings, trousers

ine-pro

*(s)kewH-

to cover

cog

en

hose

expansion: English hose

ipa: /ˈɔs̺a/


osa

text: Osa użądliła ją w udo.

translation: A wasp stung her in the thigh.

english: A wasp stung her in the thigh.

type: example

links: wasp wasp

pl-noun

f

adj: osi

expansion: osa f (related adjective osi)

forms:
osi (adjective)
osa (nominative singular)
osy (nominative plural)
osy (genitive singular)
os (genitive plural)
ós (genitive plural)
osie (dative singular)
osom (dative plural)
osę (accusative singular)
osy (accusative plural)
osą (instrumental singular)
osami (instrumental plural)
osie (locative singular)
osach (locative plural)
oso (singular vocative)
osy (plural vocative)

pl-decl-noun-f

genp: os/ós

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa.

ety

pl

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "osa", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="wasp" data-lang="pl" data-title="osa" id="Polish:_wasp">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa.

note: Far Masovian

rhymes: -ɔsa


osa

links: osika osika#Polish

pl-noun

adj: osowy

expansion: osa f (related adjective osowy)

forms: osowy (adjective)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Slavic *opsa
Proto-Slavic *-ika
Proto-Slavic *opsika
Polish osikabf.
Polish osa
Back-formation from osika.

:bf

osika

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Slavic *opsa
Proto-Slavic *-ika
Proto-Slavic *opsika
Polish osikabf.
Polish osa
[Appendix:Glossary#back-formation|Back-formation]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*opsa", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ika", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*opsika", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "osika", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword" : "back-formation" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "osa", "lang" : "pl" }" data-id="aspen" data-lang="pl" data-title="osa" id="Polish:_aspen">
Back-formation from osika.


osa

sh-noun

òsa

f

expansion: òsa f (Cyrillic spelling о̀са)

forms:
òsa (canonical feminine)
о̀са (Cyrillic)
òsa (nominative singular)
ósa (nominative singular)
ose (nominative plural)
ose (genitive singular)
osa (genitive plural)
osi (dative singular)
osama (dative plural)
osu (accusative singular)
ose (accusative plural)
oso (singular vocative)
ose (plural vocative)
osi (locative singular)
osama (locative plural)
osom (instrumental singular)
osama (instrumental plural)

dercat

sh

ine-bsl-pro

ine-pro

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

sla-pro

expansion: Proto-Slavic *osa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa


osa

links: axis axis

sh-noun

ȏsa

expansion: ȏsa f (Cyrillic spelling о̑са)

forms:
ȏsa (canonical feminine)
о̑са (Cyrillic)
ȏsa (nominative singular)
ȏse (nominative plural)
ȏse (genitive singular)
ósa (genitive plural)
osi (dative singular)
osama (dative plural)
osu (accusative singular)
ose (accusative plural)
oso (singular vocative)
ose (plural vocative)
osi (locative singular)
osama (locative plural)
osom (instrumental singular)
osama (instrumental plural)
ȏs (alternative Croatia)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osь.

inh

*osь

expansion: Proto-Slavic *osь

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osь


osa

sk-noun

adj: osí

dim: osička

expansion: osa f (relational adjective osí, diminutive osička)

forms:
osí (adjective relational)
osička (diminutive)
singular
plural
nominative
osa
osy
genitive
ôs
dative
ose
osám
accusative
osu
locative
osách
instrumental
osou
osami

ety

sk

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Slovak", "term" : "osa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sk" }" data-lang="sk" data-title="osa">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa.

ipa: /ɔsa/

ipa: [ˈɔsa]


osa

sl-noun

ósa

expansion: ósa f

forms:
ósa (canonical feminine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
ôsa (nominative singular)
ôsi (dual nominative)
ôse (nominative plural)
ôse (genitive singular)
ôs (dual genitive)
ôs (genitive plural)
ôsi (dative singular)
ôsama (dative dual)
ôsam (dative plural)
ôso (accusative singular)
ôsi (accusative dual)
ôse (accusative plural)
ôsi (locative singular)
ôsah (dual locative)
ôsah (locative plural)
ôso (instrumental singular)
ôsama (dual instrumental)
ôsami (instrumental plural)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
ôsa (nominative singular)
osé (dual nominative)
osé (nominative plural)
osé (genitive singular)
osá (dual genitive)
osá (genitive plural)
ôsi (dative singular)
osáma (dative dual)
osàm (dative plural)
osó (accusative singular)
osé (accusative dual)
osé (accusative plural)
ôsi (locative singular)
osàh (dual locative)
osàh (locative plural)
osó (instrumental singular)
osáma (dual instrumental)
osámi (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-f

ôs

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *osa.

dercat

sl

ipa: /ɔ̀ːsa/


osa

links: grill grill

links: toast toast

head

nr

expansion: -osa

nr-verb

osa

inh

expansion: Proto-Bantu *-jòkia


osa

links: oso oso#Spanish

links: she-bear she-bear

links: sow sow

links: bear bear

glosses: female equivalent of oso (“bear”): she-bear, sow, female bear

oso

extra: (“bear”): she-bear, sow, female bear

es-noun

expansion: osa f (plural osas)

etymology_text: From Old Spanish ossa, from Latin ursa, feminine of ursus (“bear”).

uder

es

osp

ossa

expansion: Old Spanish ossa

der

la

ursa

expansion: Latin ursa

ipa: /ˈosa/

rhymes: -osa


osa

links: osar osar#Spanish

glosses:
inflection of osar:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: osa

ety

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


osa

links: roast roast

ss-verb

expansion: -ósa

forms: -ósa (canonical)

inh

ss


osa

text: Han osade av svett.

translation: He reeked of sweat.

english: He reeked of sweat.

text: Det osar råtta här.

translation: It smells of rat here.

english: It smells of rat here.

links: smell smell

links: reek reek

head

sv

verbs

present

osar

preterite

osade

supine

osat

imperative

osa

expansion: osa (present osar, preterite osade, supine osat, imperative osa)

forms:
osar (present)
osade (preterite)
osat (supine)
osa (imperative)
osa (active infinitive)
osat (active supine)
osa (active imperative)
osen (active archaic imperative plural)
osar (active indicative present)
osade (active indicative past)
osa (active archaic indicative plural present)
osade (active archaic indicative past plural)
ose (active dated present subjunctive)
osade (active dated past subjunctive)
osande (active participle past present)
osad (active participle past)

etymology_text: From os (“bad smell”).


osa

text: osa 7:e maj

translation: RSVP May 7th

english: RSVP May 7th

links:
om svar anhålles
om svar anhålles#Swedish

glosses: abbreviation of om svar anhålles (“RSVP”)

om svar anhålles

extra: RSVP

pos: intj

interjections


osa

links: oso oso#Tagalog

oso

extra: she-bear

tl-noun

expansion: osa (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜐ)

forms: ᜂᜐ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish osa, from Old Spanish ossa, from Latin ursa.

bor+

tl

es

osa

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish osa

ipa: /ˈʔosa/


osa

links: drum drum

head

srs

noun

head: ósà

expansion: ósà

srs-head

noun

ósà

srs-noun

ósà

forms: ósà (canonical)

ipa: /osa/


osa

links: part part

head

vro

nouns

genitive

osa

partitive

ossa

expansion: osa (genitive osa, partitive ossa)

vro-noun

ossa

forms:
osa (genitive)
ossa (partitive)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *osa, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ońća.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*osa

expansion: Proto-Finnic *osa

der

fiu-pro

*ońća

expansion: Proto-Finno-Ugric *ońća


osa

links: fry fry

links: admonish admonish

forms:
-osa (canonical)
ukosa (infinitive)
ukungosi (infinitive negative)
yosa (imperative singular)
-ose (imperative object-concord singular)
yosani (imperative plural)
-oseni (imperative object-concord plural)
ngiyosa (first-person present singular)
ngosa (first-person present singular)
engosayo (first-person present singular)
engosa (first-person present singular)
angosi (first-person present singular)
engingosi (first-person present singular)
ngingosi (first-person present singular)
uyosa (present second-person singular)
wosa (present second-person singular)
owosayo (present second-person singular)
owosa (present second-person singular)
awosi (present second-person singular)
ongosi (present second-person singular)
ungosi (present second-person singular)
siyosa (first-person plural present)
sosa (first-person plural present)
esosayo (first-person plural present)
esosa (first-person plural present)
asosi (first-person plural present)
esingosi (first-person plural present)
singosi (first-person plural present)
niyosa (plural present second-person)
nosa (plural present second-person)
enosayo (plural present second-person)
enosa (plural present second-person)
anosi (plural present second-person)
eningosi (plural present second-person)
ningosi (plural present second-person)
uyosa (present)
wosa (present)
owosayo (present)
owosa (present)
osa (present)
akosi (present)
ongosi (present)
engosi (present)
bayosa (present)
bosa (present)
abosayo (present)
abosa (present)
abosi (present)
abangosi (present)
bengosi (present)
awosi (present)
ungosi (present)
iyosa (present)
yosa (present)
eyosayo (present)
eyosa (present)
ayosi (present)
ingosi (present)
liyosa (present)
losa (present)
elosayo (present)
elosa (present)
alosi (present)
elingosi (present)
lingosi (present)
ayosa (present)
osayo (present)
angosi (present)
siyosa (present)
sosa (present)
esosayo (present)
esosa (present)
asosi (present)
esingosi (present)
singosi (present)
ziyosa (present)
zosa (present)
ezosayo (present)
ezosa (present)
azosi (present)
ezingosi (present)
zingosi (present)
luyosa (present)
olosayo (present)
olosa (present)
olungosi (present)
lungosi (present)
buyosa (present)
obosayo (present)
obosa (present)
obungosi (present)
bungosi (present)
kuyosa (present)
kosa (present)
okosayo (present)
okosa (present)
okungosi (present)
kungosi (present)
ngosile (first-person present singular)
ngosē (first-person present singular)
engosile (first-person present singular)
engosē (first-person present singular)
angosanga (first-person present singular)
engingosanga (first-person present singular)
ngingosanga (first-person present singular)
wosile (present second-person singular)
wosē (present second-person singular)
owosile (present second-person singular)
owosē (present second-person singular)
awosanga (present second-person singular)
ongosanga (present second-person singular)
ungosanga (present second-person singular)
sosile (first-person plural present)
sosē (first-person plural present)
esosile (first-person plural present)
esosē (first-person plural present)
asosanga (first-person plural present)
esingosanga (first-person plural present)
singosanga (first-person plural present)
nosile (plural present second-person)
nosē (plural present second-person)
enosile (plural present second-person)
enosē (plural present second-person)
anosanga (plural present second-person)
eningosanga (plural present second-person)
ningosanga (plural present second-person)
wosile (present)
wosē (present)
owosile (present)
owosē (present)
osile (present)
osē (present)
akosanga (present)
ongosanga (present)
engosanga (present)
bosile (present)
bosē (present)
abosile (present)
abosē (present)
abosanga (present)
abangosanga (present)
bengosanga (present)
awosanga (present)
ungosanga (present)
yosile (present)
yosē (present)
eyosile (present)
eyosē (present)
ayosanga (present)
ingosanga (present)
losile (present)
losē (present)
elosile (present)
elosē (present)
alosanga (present)
elingosanga (present)
lingosanga (present)
angosanga (present)
sosile (present)
sosē (present)
esosile (present)
esosē (present)
asosanga (present)
esingosanga (present)
singosanga (present)
zosile (present)
zosē (present)
ezosile (present)
ezosē (present)
azosanga (present)
ezingosanga (present)
zingosanga (present)
olosile (present)
olosē (present)
olungosanga (present)
lungosanga (present)
obosile (present)
obosē (present)
obungosanga (present)
bungosanga (present)
kosile (present)
kosē (present)
okosile (present)
okosē (present)
okungosanga (present)
kungosanga (present)
ngōsa (first-person present singular)
engōsa (first-person present singular)
wōsa (present second-person singular)
owōsa (present second-person singular)
sōsa (first-person plural present)
esōsa (first-person plural present)
nōsa (plural present second-person)
enōsa (plural present second-person)
wōsa (present)
owōsa (present)
ōsa (present)
bōsa (present)
abōsa (present)
yōsa (present)
eyōsa (present)
lōsa (present)
elōsa (present)
sōsa (present)
esōsa (present)
zōsa (present)
ezōsa (present)
olōsa (present)
obōsa (present)
kōsa (present)
okōsa (present)
ngingosa (first-person potential singular)
ngingose (first-person potential singular)
ungosa (potential second-person singular)
ungose (potential second-person singular)
singosa (first-person plural potential)
singose (first-person plural potential)
ningosa (plural potential second-person)
ningose (plural potential second-person)
angosa (potential)
engosa (potential)
angose (potential)
engose (potential)
bangosa (potential)
bengosa (potential)
bangose (potential)
bengose (potential)
ungosa (potential)
ungose (potential)
ingosa (potential)
ingose (potential)
lingosa (potential)
lingose (potential)
singosa (potential)
singose (potential)
zingosa (potential)
zingose (potential)
lungosa (potential)
lungose (potential)
bungosa (potential)
bungose (potential)
kungosa (potential)
kungose (potential)
ngizokosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
engizokosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
angizukosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
engingezukosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
ngingezukosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
uzokosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
ozokosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
awuzukosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
ongezukosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
ungezukosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
sizokosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
esizokosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
asizukosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
esingezukosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
singezukosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
nizokosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
enizokosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
anizukosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
eningezukosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
ningezukosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
uzokosa (immediate-future)
ozokosa (immediate-future)
ezokosa (immediate-future)
akazukosa (immediate-future)
ongezukosa (immediate-future)
engezukosa (immediate-future)
bazokosa (immediate-future)
abazokosa (immediate-future)
bezokosa (immediate-future)
abazukosa (immediate-future)
abangezukosa (immediate-future)
bengezukosa (immediate-future)
awuzukosa (immediate-future)
ungezukosa (immediate-future)
izokosa (immediate-future)
ayizukosa (immediate-future)
ingezukosa (immediate-future)
lizokosa (immediate-future)
elizokosa (immediate-future)
alizukosa (immediate-future)
elingezukosa (immediate-future)
lingezukosa (immediate-future)
azokosa (immediate-future)
awazukosa (immediate-future)
angezukosa (immediate-future)
sizokosa (immediate-future)
esizokosa (immediate-future)
asizukosa (immediate-future)
esingezukosa (immediate-future)
singezukosa (immediate-future)
zizokosa (immediate-future)
ezizokosa (immediate-future)
azizukosa (immediate-future)
ezingezukosa (immediate-future)
zingezukosa (immediate-future)
luzokosa (immediate-future)
oluzokosa (immediate-future)
aluzukosa (immediate-future)
olungezukosa (immediate-future)
lungezukosa (immediate-future)
buzokosa (immediate-future)
obuzokosa (immediate-future)
abuzukosa (immediate-future)
obungezukosa (immediate-future)
bungezukosa (immediate-future)
kuzokosa (immediate-future)
okuzokosa (immediate-future)
akuzukosa (immediate-future)
okungezukosa (immediate-future)
kungezukosa (immediate-future)
ngiyokosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
engiyokosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
angiyukosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
engingeyukosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
ngingeyukosa (first-person immediate-future singular)
uyokosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
oyokosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
awuyukosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
ongeyukosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
ungeyukosa (immediate-future second-person singular)
siyokosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
esiyokosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
asiyukosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
esingeyukosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
singeyukosa (first-person immediate-future plural)
niyokosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
eniyokosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
aniyukosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
eningeyukosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
ningeyukosa (immediate-future plural second-person)
uyokosa (immediate-future)
oyokosa (immediate-future)
eyokosa (immediate-future)
akayukosa (immediate-future)
ongeyukosa (immediate-future)
engeyukosa (immediate-future)
bayokosa (immediate-future)
abayokosa (immediate-future)
beyokosa (immediate-future)
abayukosa (immediate-future)
abangeyukosa (immediate-future)
bengeyukosa (immediate-future)
awuyukosa (immediate-future)
ungeyukosa (immediate-future)
iyokosa (immediate-future)
ayiyukosa (immediate-future)
ingeyukosa (immediate-future)
liyokosa (immediate-future)
eliyokosa (immediate-future)
aliyukosa (immediate-future)
elingeyukosa (immediate-future)
lingeyukosa (immediate-future)
ayokosa (immediate-future)
awayukosa (immediate-future)
angeyukosa (immediate-future)
siyokosa (immediate-future)
esiyokosa (immediate-future)
asiyukosa (immediate-future)
esingeyukosa (immediate-future)
singeyukosa (immediate-future)
ziyokosa (immediate-future)
eziyokosa (immediate-future)
aziyukosa (immediate-future)
ezingeyukosa (immediate-future)
zingeyukosa (immediate-future)
luyokosa (immediate-future)
oluyokosa (immediate-future)
aluyukosa (immediate-future)
olungeyukosa (immediate-future)
lungeyukosa (immediate-future)
buyokosa (immediate-future)
obuyokosa (immediate-future)
abuyukosa (immediate-future)
obungeyukosa (immediate-future)
bungeyukosa (immediate-future)
kuyokosa (immediate-future)
okuyokosa (immediate-future)
akuyukosa (immediate-future)
okungeyukosa (immediate-future)
kungeyukosa (immediate-future)
ngose (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ngingosi (first-person negative present singular subjunctive)
wose (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ungosi (negative present second-person singular subjunctive)
sose (first-person plural present subjunctive)
singosi (first-person negative plural present subjunctive)
nose (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ningosi (negative plural present second-person subjunctive)
ose (present subjunctive)
angosi (negative present subjunctive)
bose (present subjunctive)
bangosi (negative present subjunctive)
wose (present subjunctive)
ungosi (negative present subjunctive)
yose (present subjunctive)
ingosi (negative present subjunctive)
lose (present subjunctive)
lingosi (negative present subjunctive)
sose (present subjunctive)
singosi (negative present subjunctive)
zose (present subjunctive)
zingosi (negative present subjunctive)
lungosi (negative present subjunctive)
bungosi (negative present subjunctive)
kose (present subjunctive)
kungosi (negative present subjunctive)
ngosa (first-person past singular subjunctive)
ngangosa (first-person negative past singular subjunctive)
angosa (first-person negative past singular subjunctive)
angangosa (first-person negative past singular subjunctive)
wosa (past second-person singular subjunctive)
wangosa (negative past second-person singular subjunctive)
awosa (negative past second-person singular subjunctive)
awangosa (negative past second-person singular subjunctive)
sosa (first-person past plural subjunctive)
sangosa (first-person negative past plural subjunctive)
asosa (first-person negative past plural subjunctive)
asangosa (first-person negative past plural subjunctive)
nosa (past plural second-person subjunctive)
nangosa (negative past plural second-person subjunctive)
anosa (negative past plural second-person subjunctive)
anangosa (negative past plural second-person subjunctive)
wosa (past subjunctive)
wangosa (negative past subjunctive)
akosa (negative past subjunctive)
akangosa (negative past subjunctive)
bosa (past subjunctive)
bangosa (negative past subjunctive)
abosa (negative past subjunctive)
abangosa (negative past subjunctive)
awosa (negative past subjunctive)
awangosa (negative past subjunctive)
yosa (past subjunctive)
yangosa (negative past subjunctive)
ayosa (negative past subjunctive)
ayangosa (negative past subjunctive)
losa (past subjunctive)
langosa (negative past subjunctive)
alosa (negative past subjunctive)
alangosa (negative past subjunctive)
osa (past subjunctive)
angosa (negative past subjunctive)
sosa (past subjunctive)
sangosa (negative past subjunctive)
asosa (negative past subjunctive)
asangosa (negative past subjunctive)
zosa (past subjunctive)
zangosa (negative past subjunctive)
azosa (negative past subjunctive)
azangosa (negative past subjunctive)
lwangosa (negative past subjunctive)
alwangosa (negative past subjunctive)
kosa (past subjunctive)
kwangosa (negative past subjunctive)
akwangosa (negative past subjunctive)

zu-infl-verb

L

-oseka

english: neuter-passive

translation: neuter-passive

inh

zu

bnt-pro


semi-detached

text: In the smaller plans of a "Mansionette near Wimbledon Park," "Semi-detached Houses," and "The Compact House built near Blackheath," we are not favoured with any scale.

ref: 1860 July 23, The Gentleman's Magazine, page 80:

text: The murderer should be a little man of the professional class — a dentist or a solicitor, say — living an intensely respectable life somewhere in the suburbs, and preferably in a semi-detached house, which will allow the neighbours to hear suspicious sounds through the wall.

ref: 1946, George Orwell, Decline of the English Murder:

links: house house

links: join join

links: share share

links: wall wall

glosses: Of a house: joined to another one on one side, having one shared wall.

en-adj

expansion: semi-detached (not comparable)

pari- (in paritalo)

code: fi

sense: having one wall shared

jumelée

code: fr

Doppel-

code: de

bifamiliare

code: it

bliźniaczy

code: pl

geminado

code: pt

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sēmi
Latin sēmi-bor.
English semi-
English detached
English semi-detached
From semi- + detached.

ety

en

:af

semi-

detached

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *sem-
Proto-Indo-European *sēmi
Latin sēmi-bor.
English semi-
English detached
English semi-detached
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sem-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sēmi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sēmi-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "semi-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "detached", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "semi-detached", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="semi-detached">
From semi- + detached.


semi-detached

en-noun

expansion: semi-detached (plural semi-detacheds)

forms: semi-detacheds (plural)

dobbelthus

code: da

sense: house

twee-onder-een-kapwoning

code: nl

ikerház egyik fele

code: hu

parhús

code: is

teach leathscoite

code: ga

adosado

code: es

parhus

code: sv

tŷ pâr

code: cy


distorted

text: distorted image

text: distorted perception

text: badly distorted

text: The mirror gave a distorted reflection.

text: His views were distorted by prejudice.

en-adj

expansion: distorted (comparative more distorted, superlative most distorted)

forms:
more distorted (comparative)
most distorted (superlative)

ipa: /dɪsˈtɔɹtɪd/

ipa: /dɪsˈtɔːtɪd/

parts: dis tort ed


distorted

links: distort distort#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of distort

head

expansion: distorted


earnestness

text:
22 March 2012, Scott Tobias, AV Club The Hunger Gameshttp://www.avclub.com/articles/the-hunger-games,71293/
She’s joined, on the boys’ side, by Peeta (Josh Hutcherson), a baker’s son whose earnestness masks a gift for strategy that Katniss lacks.

text: She spoke with great earnestness about the issue.

text: His youthful earnestness impressed the audience.

text: sincere earnestness

text: quiet earnestness

text: with complete earnestness

links: earnest earnest

links: sincerity sincerity

links: seriousness seriousness

glosses: The quality of being earnest; sincerity; seriousness.

en-noun

expansion: earnestness (countable and uncountable, plural earnestnesses)

forms: earnestnesses (plural)

φιλότιμο

code: el

sense: quality of being earnest

roman: filótimo

ειλικρίνεια

roman: eilikríneia

σπουδαιότης

code: grc

roman: spoudaiótēs

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English earnest
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English earnestness
From earnest + -ness.

ety

earnest

-ness

expansion:
Etymology tree
English earnest
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English earnestness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "earnestness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="earnestness">
From earnest + -ness.

ipa: /ˈɝnɪstnəs/

ipa: /ˈɜːnɪstnəs/

parts: ear nest ness


be able to

links: Can can

links: ability ability

en-verb

<is,,was,been>

expansion: be able to (third-person singular simple present is able to, present participle being able to, simple past was able to, past participle been able to)

forms:
is able to (present singular third-person)
being able to (participle present)
was able to (past)
been able to (participle past)

know how to

sense: have ability to

word: not be able to hit the broad side of a barn

mund

code: sq

code: ase

መቻል

code: am

roman: mäčal

اِسْتَطَاعَ

code: ar

roman: istaṭāʕa

قَدَرَ

roman: qadara

قدر

code: arz

roman: ʔidir

poder

code: an

ቻል

code: agj

roman: čālā

կարողանալ

code: hy

roman: karoġanal

ի վիճակի լինել

roman: i vičaki linel

pot

code: rup

poder

code: ast

магчы́

code: be

roman: mahčý

змагчы́

roman: zmahčý

уме́ць

roman: umjécʹ

english: know how to

translation: know how to

ўмець

roman: wmjecʹ

суме́ць

roman: sumjécʹ

мо́га

code: bg

roman: móga

နိုင်

code: my

roman: nuing

တတ်

roman: tat

poder

code: ca

能

code: cmn

roman: néng

english: be able to do

translation: be able to do

能夠 /能够

roman: nénggòu

會 /会

roman: huì

english: be skillful in doing

translation: be skillful in doing

tongeni

code: chk

ushinɗa

code: zdj

moci

code: cs

umět

english: to know how to

translation: to know how to

potar

code: dlm

povi

code: eo

saama

code: et

note: (also expressed with the potential form of the verb)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-NaomiAmethyst-be able to.wav


speed skating

links: racing racing

links: oval oval

links: course course

links:
ice skate
ice skate

glosses: The sport of racing around an oval course, on ice skates.

en-noun

expansion: speed skating (uncountable)

速度滑冰

sense: The sport of racing around an oval course on ice skates

roman: sùdù huábīng

競速溜冰 /竞速溜冰

roman: jìngsù liūbīng

速滑

roman: sùhuá

pikaluistelu

code: fi

patinage de vitesse

code: fr

Eisschnelllauf

code: de

gyorskorcsolya

code: hu

skautahlaup

code: is

pattinaggio di velocità

code: it

スピードスケート

code: ja

roman: supīdo sukēto

스피드스케이팅

code: ko

roman: seupideuseukeiting

속도빙상

roman: sokdobingsang

брзо лизгање

code: mk

roman: brzo lizganje

hurtigløp på skøyter

code: nb

łyżwiarstwo szybkie

code: pl

patinação de velocidade

code: pt

конькобе́жный спорт

code: ru

roman: konʹkobéžnyj sport

patinaje de velocidad

code: es

skridskosport

code: sv


quill

links: lower lower

links: shaft shaft

links: feather feather

links: barb barb

glosses: The lower shaft of a feather, specifically the region lacking barbs.

text: The note was written in a delicate hand with a crow-quill, on primrose-coloured paper, with a lilac seal—the motto "tout à vous;" and the whole with just a faint perfume of jasmine.

ref: 1838 (date written), L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], published 1842, →OCLC, page 77:

links: pen pen

text: He picked up his quill and wrote a poem.

text: I could a Tale vnfold, vvhoſe lighteſt vvord / VVould harrovv vp thy ſoule, freeze thy young blood, / Make thy tvvo eyes like Starres, ſtart from their Spheres, / Thy knotty and combined locks to part, / And each particular haire to ſtand an end, / Like Quilles vpon the fretfull Porpentine: […]

ref: c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v], page 257, column 2:

date: from early 17th c.

links: pointed pointed

links: barbed barbed

links: detach detach

links: needle needle

links: -like -like

links: porcupine porcupine

links: hedgehog hedgehog

links: defense defense

links: predator predator

glosses: A sharply pointed, barbed, and easily detached needle-like structure that grows on the skin of a porcupine or hedgehog as a defense against predators.

links: bark bark

links: cinnamon cinnamon

links: cinchona cinchona

links: tube tube

glosses: A thin piece of bark, especially of cinnamon or cinchona, curled up into a tube.

links: zoology zoology

links: squid squid

links: music music

links: plectrum plectrum

raw_glosses: (music) The plectrum with which musicians strike the strings of certain instruments.

text: He touched the tender stops of various quills.

ref: 1637 (date written; published 1638), John Milton, “Lycidas”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC:

links:
musical instrument
musical instrument

raw_glosses: (music) The tube of a musical instrument.

text: His hair still stood up in punk-rock quills and spikes.

ref: 1990, Stephen King, The Moving Finger:

links: fold fold

links: plain plain

links: ruff ruff

links: weaving weaving#Noun

links: spindle spindle

links: spool spool

links: thread thread

links: woof woof

links: shuttle shuttle

glosses: Something having the form of a quill, such as the fold or plain of a ruff, or (weaving) a spindle, or spool, upon which the thread for the woof is wound in a shuttle.

text: The motors are attached to the bogie frames so as to be fully springborne, and drive through quills and flexible couplings to the wheels.

ref: 1952 September, “A Landmark in French Electrification”, in Railway Magazine, page 593:

links:
mechanical engineering
mechanical engineering

links: hollow hollow

raw_glosses: (mechanical engineering) A quill drive, having a hollow shaft with another movable shaft inside it.

expansion: quill (plural quills)

forms: quills (plural)

therrë

code: sq

sense: lower shaft of a feather

canó

code: ca

brk

code: cs

толга

code: myv

roman: tolga

plumo

code: eo

cálamo

code: gl

ღეპეპი

code: ka

roman: ɣeṗeṗi

ფრთის ღერო

roman: prtis ɣero

koob

code: mww

plumo

code: io

tuaka

code: mi

atʼákaz

code: nv

Poos

code: pdt

ство́л пера́

roman: stvól perá

kalem

code: sh

إِبْرَة

etymology_text:
From late Middle English quyl, which is first attested in the early 15th century with the meanings "fragment of reed" and "shaft of a feather", probably from Low German and Middle Low German quiele, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to pierce, stick”).
Compare Middle High German kil (“large feather, quill”), which is derived from the Low German term.

cog

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-quill.wav


quill

text: Coyotes, bears, and mountain lions which occasionally kill porcupines are sometimes quilled.

ref: 1966, David Francis Costello, The World of the Porcupine, J. B. Lippincott & Company, page 66:

text: Then one of my dogs got quilled, and it happened again a month later. After putting the dog in a headlock, yanking out several dozen quills, and spurting blood all over myself and the decking of the back porch, I at least understood his antiporcupine venom.

ref: 2010, Mark Parman, A Grouse Hunter's Almanac: The Other Kind of Hunting, University of Wisconsin Press, →ISBN, page 49:

links: pierce pierce

glosses: To pierce with quills. (Usually in the passive voice, as be quilled or get quilled.)

text: Nibs never would have quilled a seriph to sheepskin.

ref: 1939 May 4, James Joyce, Finnegans Wake, London: Faber and Faber Limited, →OCLC; republished London: Faber & Faber Limited, 1960, →OCLC, part I, page 182:

text: One has only to recall that Coleridge and Wordsworth one day were lounging by the sea shore, while nearby sat an English police agent on snitch patrol prepared to rush to headquarters to quill a report about the conversation.

ref: 1976, Ed Sanders, Investigative Poetry, City Lights, published 1976, page 11:

links: write write

links: fabric fabric

links: smal smal

links: rounded rounded

glosses: To form fabric into small, rounded folds.

text: Another characteristic of Plains Indians was the fairly strict division between art made and used by men and art made and used by women. Although men and women sometimes cooperated, women usually painted or quilled very balanced, controlled geometric designs on dresses, moccasins, robes, bags, and containers.

ref: 2007, David J. Wishart, Encyclopedia of the Great Plains Indians, University of Nebraska Press, published 2007, →ISBN, page 32:

links: quillwork quillwork

text: For quotations using this term, see Citations:quill.

links: quilling quilling

raw_glosses: (US and Canada, especially Appalachia and the Prairies, transitive) To subject (a woman who is giving birth) to the practice of quilling (blowing pepper into her nose to induce or hasten labor).

qualifier: especially Appalachia and the Prairies

en-verb

expansion: quill (third-person singular simple present quills, present participle quilling, simple past and past participle quilled)

forms:
quills (present singular third-person)
quilling (participle present)
quilled (participle past)
quilled (past)

пиша

code: bg

sense: to write

roman: piša

надиплям

sense: to form fabric into folds

roman: nadipljam

inh

enm

quyl

expansion: Middle English quyl

der

nds

expansion: Low German

gml

quiele

expansion: Middle Low German quiele

ine-pro

*gʷelH-

t: to pierce, stick

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to pierce, stick”)

gmh

kil

large feather, quill

expansion: Middle High German kil (“large feather, quill”)

ipa: /kwɪl/

ipa: [kʰw̥ɪl]

rhymes: -ɪl


quill

links: quellen quellen#German

head

de

verb form

expansion: quill


oxygen tank

links: metal metal

links: cylinder cylinder

links: compressed compressed

glosses: A metal cylinder holding compressed oxygen.

en-noun

expansion: oxygen tank (plural oxygen tanks)

forms: oxygen tanks (plural)

happisäiliö

code: fi

sense: cylinder holding oxygen

oxigénpalack

code: hu

akjijen

code: mh

tanque de oxigênio

code: pt


aforethought

text: This act was not merely wrong; it was clearly done with malice aforethought.

links: Premeditated premeditated

links: plan plan

raw_glosses: (postpositive) Premeditated; planned ahead of time.

en-adj

expansion: aforethought (not comparable)

مُدَبَّر

code: ar

sense: premeditated; planned ahead of time

roman: mudabbar

مُبَيَّت

roman: mubayyat

предумишлен

roman: predumišlen

roie-smooinit

code: gv

rozmyślny

code: pl

kasıtlı

code: tr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English a-
English fore-
English afore-
Proto-Indo-European *teng-der.
Proto-Germanic *þankijaną
Proto-Germanic *þanhtaz
Proto-West Germanic *þą̄ht
Old English þōht
Middle English thought
English thought
English aforethought
From afore- + thought.

etymon

afore-

thought

expansion:
Etymology tree
English a-
English fore-
English afore-
Proto-Indo-European *teng-der.
Proto-Germanic *þankijaną
Proto-Germanic *þanhtaz
Proto-West Germanic *þą̄ht
Old English þōht
Middle English thought
English thought
English aforethought
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "think", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*teng-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*þankijaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*þanhtaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*þą̄ht", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "þōht", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "thought", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "thought", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "aforethought", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="aforethought">
From afore- + thought.

ipa: /əˈfɔː.θɔːt/


aforethought

en-noun

expansion: aforethought (plural aforethoughts)

forms: aforethoughts (plural)

ipa: /əˈfɔː.θɔːt/


régua

links: ruler ruler

pt-noun

f

expansion: régua f (plural réguas)

forms: réguas (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin rēgula (“rule, bar”), from regō (“to rule, to guide”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-. Cognate and doublet of regra (“rule”) and relha.

bor

pt

la

rēgula

rule, bar

expansion: Latin rēgula (“rule, bar”)

uder

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-

doublet

relha

expansion: relha

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-régua.wav

rhymes: -ɛɡwɐ

homophone: Régua

parts: ré gua


montanha

links: montaña montaña#Galician

forms: montanhas (plural)


montanha

links: mountain mountain

head

pov

expansion: montanha

etymology_text: From Portuguese montanha. Cognate with Kabuverdianu montanha.

der

pt

montanha

expansion: Portuguese montanha

cog

kea

montanha

expansion: Kabuverdianu montanha


montanha

head

noun

etymology_text: From Portuguese montanha.


montanha

links: geography geography

oc

plural

montanhas

f1accel-form: p

cat2: countable nouns

expansion: montanha f (plural montanhas)

moja de montanha

english: Portuguese

translation: Portuguese

etymology_text: From Old Occitan montanha, from Early Medieval Latin montānia, a collective based on Latin montem.

inh

pro

expansion: Old Occitan montanha

la-eme

montānia

expansion: Early Medieval Latin montānia

der

mons

montem

expansion: Latin montem

ipa: /munˈtaɲo/


montanha

word: se a montanha não vem a Maomé, Maomé vai à montanha

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese montanna, from Early Medieval Latin montānia, a collective based on Latin montem.

inh

roa-opt

montanna

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese montanna

ipa: [mõˈtɐ̃.j̃ɐ]

note: Porto

rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐɲɐ

rhymes: (Brazil) -ɐ̃ɲɐ

parts: mon ta nha


honorific

glosses: A person's title, such as "Mrs" or "Doctor".

links: respect respect

links: respectful respectful

links: language language

links: linguistics linguistics

links: word word

links: hearer hearer

links: referent referent

raw_glosses: (linguistics) A word or word form expressing the speaker's respect for the hearer or the referent.

en-noun

expansion: honorific (plural honorifics)

forms:
honorifics (plural)
honorifick (alternative)
honourific (alternative)

обръщение

sense: title or term of respect

roman: obrǎštenie

敬辭 /敬辞

code: cmn

roman: jìngcí

敬語 /敬语

roman: jìngyǔ

eretitel

code: nl

titre honorifique

code: fr

Höflichkeitsform

code: de

सम्मानसूचक

code: hi

roman: sammānsūcak

敬語

code: ja

alt: けいご

roman: keigo

pámaggálang

code: pam

경어

code: ko

roman: gyeong'eo

alt: 敬語

존댓말

roman: jondaenmal

높임말

roman: nopimmal

гонорати́в

code: ru

roman: gonoratív

кэ́йго

roman: kɛ́jgo

english: specifically Japanese honorifics

translation: specifically Japanese honorifics

кэйго́

roman: kɛjgó

kính ngữ

code: vi

обръщение

sense: linguistics: word form encoding respect

хүндэтгэлийн үг

code: mn

roman: xündetgeliin üg

etymology_text: From honor + -ific.

ety

honor

-ific

expansion: From honor + -ific.

ipa: /ˌɒnəˈɹɪfɪk/

ipa: /ˌɑːnəˈɹɪfɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-honorific.wav

rhymes: -ɪfɪk

parts: hon or if ic


honorific

text: According to Pliny, the custom of setting up honorific statues on columns was a comparably ancient one.

ref: 1996, T. P. Wiseman, “The Minucii and Their Monument”, in Jerzy Linderski, editor, Imperium Sine Fine: T. Robert S. Broughton and the Roman Republic, Franz Steiner Verlag, →ISBN, page 59:

links: confer confer

links: honour honour

glosses: Showing or conferring honour and respect.

text: In the honorific cultural process, individuals (especially men) are extremely sensitive to real or perceived insults, and […]

ref: 2010, Orlando Patterson, “The mechanisms of cultural reproduction: explaining the puzzle of persistence”, in John R. Hall et al., editors, Handbook of Cultural Sociology, Taylor & Francis, →ISBN, page 143:

links: honor honor

en-adj

expansion: honorific (comparative more honorific, superlative most honorific)

forms:
more honorific (comparative)
most honorific (superlative)
honorifick (alternative)
honourific (alternative)

почетен

code: bg

sense: showing or conferring honour and respect

roman: početen

почтителен

roman: počtitelen

kunnioittava

code: fi

megtisztelő

code: hu

почте́нный

roman: počténnyj

поче́стный

roman: počéstnyj

почётный

roman: počótnyj

honorífico

code: es

поче́сний

code: uk

roman: počésnyj

почтителен

sense: based on or valuing honor

ipa: /ˌɒnəˈɹɪfɪk/

ipa: /ˌɑːnəˈɹɪfɪk/


identified

links: identify identify#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of identify

head

expansion: identified

parts: iden ti fied


improved

text: The second is to develop a new generation of further improved contrast agent that can yield more intense myocardial contrast after intravenous injection.

ref: 2012, J. R. Shapiro, S. A. Reisner, Richard S. Meltzer, “Clinical Applications of MCE”, in Samuel Meerbaum, Richard S. Meltzer, editors, Myocardial Contrast Two-dimensional Echocardiography:

text: "When we're finished in 2024, this upgrade programme will provide a much-improved railway between London Waterloo and Portsmouth," said NR's Wessex Route Director Mark Killick.

ref: 2022 January 12, “Network News: Portsmouth line upgrade set to begin”, in RAIL, number 948, page 12:

links: enhanced enhanced

en-adj

expansion: improved (comparative more improved, superlative most improved)

forms:
more improved (comparative)
most improved (superlative)

plibonigita

code: eo

sense: that has been made better

βελτιωμένος

code: el

roman: veltioménos

migliorato

code: it

forbedret

code: nb

melhorado

code: pt

îmbunătățit

code: ro

улу́чшенный

roman: ulúčšennyj

усоверше́нствованный

roman: usoveršénstvovannyj

förbättrad

code: sv

ipa: /ɪmˈpɹuːvd/

rhymes: -uːvd

parts: im proved


improved

links: improve improve#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of improve

head

expansion: improved


casually

text: A small minority, mainly strangers, would look long at her in casually passing by, and grow momentarily fascinated by her freshness, and wonder if they would ever see her again: but to almost everybody she was a fine and picturesque country girl, and no more.

ref: 1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 21:

text: "A fine man, that Dunwody, yonder," commented the young captain, as they parted, and as he turned to his prisoner. "We'll see him on in Washington some day.[…]A strong man—a strong one; and a heedless." ¶ "Of what party is he?" she inquired, as though casually.

ref: 1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:

text: The detective kept them in view. He made his way casually along the inside of the shelter until he reached an open scuttle close to where the two men were standing talking. Eavesdropping was not a thing Larard would have practised from choice, but there were times when, in the public interest, he had to do it, and this was one of them.

ref: 1928, Lawrence R. Bourne, chapter 7, in Well Tackled!:

text: He wore his strange and colourful clothes as if for inspection by a lesser being: condescendingly, casually.

ref: 1974, John Boorman, Zardoz, London: Pan Books, page 10:

links: casual casual

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: casually (comparative more casually, superlative most casually)

forms:
more casually (comparative)
most casually (superlative)

ligeramente

sense: Translations

etymology_text: From Middle English casually, casuelly, casuali, casuely, equivalent to casual + -ly.

inh

casually

expansion: Middle English casually

suf

casual

ly

id2: adverbial

expansion: casual + -ly

ipa: /ˈkæʒuəli/

ipa: /ˈkæʒwəli/

ipa: /ˈkæʒ(j)ʊəli/

ipa: /ˈkæzjuəli/

parts: cas u al ly


affecting

text: Within this sphere, then, the reader is allowed to follow Hull's growth both as an individual and as a poet. She moves from pieces that are affecting, though merely descriptive, to "conversations," and finally, to strong affirmations spoken in the first person.

ref: 1989 December 17, Terri L. Jewell, “A Poet's Revolution Of Life”, in Gay Community News, volume 17, number 23, page 7:

text: The moment when Tyrion firmly grabs his friend’s arm just before Dany utters the cue for Drogon to burn the eunuch alive is affecting, because it conveys both how much Tyrion cares for his friend, and also how much this is costing him.

ref: 2019 May 12, Alex McLevy, “Westeros faces a disastrous final battle on the penultimate Game of Thrones (newbies)”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 15 May 2019:

links: feeling feeling

links: emotion emotion

glosses: Producing or causing strong feelings and emotions.

en-adj

expansion: affecting (comparative more affecting, superlative most affecting)

forms:
more affecting (comparative)
most affecting (superlative)

müəssir

code: az

sense: producing strong emotions

трогателен

roman: trogatelen

corraitheach

code: ga

ipa: /əˈfɛktɪŋ/

parts: af fect ing


affecting

links: affect affect#English

head

expansion: affecting


bounded

glosses: simple past and past participle of bound

expansion: bounded

ipa: /ˈbaʊndɪd/

rhymes: -aʊndɪd


bounded

text: A compact set must be bounded.

links:
mathematical analysis
mathematical analysis

links: ball ball

raw_glosses: (mathematical analysis, of a set) That can be enclosed within a ball of finite radius.

links:
set theory
set theory

links: poset poset

links:
partial order
partial order

raw_glosses: (set theory, order theory, of a poset X with partial order ≤) That contains a least element, a, and a greatest element, b, such that for all x ∈ X, a ≤ x ≤ b.

en-adj

expansion: bounded (comparative more bounded, superlative most bounded)

forms:
more bounded (comparative)
most bounded (superlative)

fitat

code: ca

sense: type of set

begrensd

code: nl

borné

code: fr

परिमित

code: hi

roman: parimit

کراندار

code: fa

ograniczony

code: pl

ohraničený

code: sk

barita

sense: that contains a least and a greatest elements


assigned

text: This is your assigned seating.

links: assigned assign#Verb

links: designated designate#Verb

glosses: Which has been assigned or designated for some purpose.

expansion: assigned (not comparable)

ipa: /əˈsaɪnd/

rhymes: -aɪnd

parts: as signed


assigned

links: assign assign#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of assign

head

expansion: assigned


wrongly

links: violation violation

links: moral moral

links: standard standard

links: code code

links: convention convention

links: unfair unfair

links: unjust unjust

links: dishonest dishonest

links: immoral immoral

links:
wrongful conviction
wrongful conviction

links:
miscarriage of justice
miscarriage of justice

glosses: In violation of a moral or other standard, code, or convention; in an unfair, unjust, dishonest, or immoral manner; wrongly convicted is synonymous with wrongful conviction and miscarriage of justice.

text: I wrongly assumed that it would be an easy job.

text: "The minute I put my nose in that door she was at me for a drop of gin, but having no instructions to supply it, and being strictly teetotal myself, I have not done so, whether rightly or wrongly I leave you to judge, doctor."

ref: 1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 41:

text: In March 2021, Mr. Livingston finally went up for parole after one of the lawyers from Appellate Advocates, De Nice Powell, argued he had been wrongly sentenced in the razor-blade contraband case and got the sentence reduced.

ref: 2023 December 20, Maria Cramer, “He Was Wrongly Convicted of Killing Her Father. She Set Out to Free Him.”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 20 Dec 2023:

links: Incorrectly incorrectly

links: mistakenly mistakenly

en-adv

expansion: wrongly (comparative more wrongly, superlative most wrongly)

forms:
more wrongly (comparative)
most wrongly (superlative)

грешно

code: bg

sense: In an unfair or immoral manner; unjustly

roman: greshno

forkert

code: da

epäoikeudenmukaisesti

code: fi

jogtalanul

code: hu

aliter

code: la

mêl

code: rgn

несправедли́во

code: ru

roman: nespravedlívo

грешно

sense: incorrectly; by error

fälschlicherweise

code: de

непра́вильно

roman: neprávilʹno

неве́рно

roman: nevérno

превра́тно

roman: prevrátno

etymology_text: From Middle English wrongly, wrongliche, equivalent to wrong + -ly.

inh

wrongly

expansion: Middle English wrongly

af

wrong

-ly

expansion: wrong + -ly

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-wrongly.wav

rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɒŋli

rhymes: (General American) -ɔŋli

rhymes: (cot–caught merger) -ɑŋli


valued

text: deeply valued

text: greatly valued

text: a valued possession

text: She is a highly valued member of the team.

links: value value

links: esteemed esteemed

en-adj

expansion: valued (comparative more valued, superlative most valued)

forms:
more valued (comparative)
most valued (superlative)

valorizado

code: pt

valorado

code: es

ipa: /ˈvæljuːd/

parts: val ued


valued

links: value value#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of value

head

expansion: valued


roaring

text:
“[…] the awfully hearty sort of Christmas cards that people do send to other people that they don't know at all well. You know. The kind that have mottoes like
 Here's rattling good luck and roaring good cheer, / With lashings of food and great hogsheads of beer. […]”

ref: 1921, Ben Travers, chapter 1, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:

links: Intensive intensive

links: extreme extreme

text: The ice-cream sellers did a roaring trade in the midday heat.

text: But finally we came to a river with hundreds of boats upon it, and there was a magnificent bridge, and on the other bank was a roaring city, and through the fog the rain came down thick as the tears of the angels. "That 's London," said I.

ref: 1903, Robert Barr, chapter 17, in The O'Ruddy:

text: Things looked bleak until Gutenberg had a moment of inspiration that not only solved his problem but also got the Renaissance off to a roaring start and simultaneously created of^([sic]) the pornography industry as we know it today.

ref: 2005, Annabelle du Fouet, “The murky world from whence it all came” (chapter 2), in Weather Balloons Make Rotten Sex Toys, Ellora's Cave, →ISBN, page 46:

text: Some of the worst offenders were rounded up and sent home as Rozhestvensky's health began to recover. But this further diminished the fleet's manpower. And, at the same time, many of the officers were quite-happily unaware that anything was going on, having discovered that Madagascar did a roaring trade in various high-strength drugs. One officer had brought^([sic – meaning bought?]) 2,000 cigarettes, and they were found to all be filled with opium, much to the joy of all those who could get their hands on them before they were confiscated.

ref: 2019 March 13, Drachinifel, 35:45 from the start, in The Russian 2nd Pacific Squadron - Voyage of the Damned, archived from the original on 16 Dec 2022:

links: successful successful

links: lively lively

adjective

expansion: roaring

etymology_text: By surface analysis, roar + -ing.

surf

roar

-ing

expansion: By surface analysis, roar + -ing

ipa: /ˈɹɔːɹɪŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roaring.wav

rhymes: -ɔːɹɪŋ

parts: roar ing

forms: roarin' (alternative)


roaring

links: roar roar#English


roaring

text:
[…] those wild eyes that watch the wave
In roarings round the coral reef.

ref: 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXXVI”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 56:

links: roar roar

glosses: A loud, deep, prolonged sound, as of a large beast; a roar.

links: affection affection

links: windpipe windpipe

links: horse horse

glosses: An affection of the windpipe of a horse, causing a loud, peculiar noise in breathing under exertion.

en-noun

expansion: roaring (countable and uncountable, plural roarings)

forms:
roarings (plural)
roarin' (alternative)

рев

sense: a loud, deep, prolonged sound

roman: rev

βρυχηθμός

code: el

roman: vrychithmós

ουρλιαχτό

roman: ourliachtó

ροχαλητό

roman: rochalitó

κραυγή

roman: kravgí

φωνή θηρίου

roman: foní thiríou

φλοίσβος

roman: floísvos

μούγκρισμα

roman: moúgkrisma

ουρλιαχτό ζώου

roman: ourliachtó zóou

βουητό

roman: vouitó

βοή

roman: voḯ

γέλιο

roman: gélio

βράχνιασμα

roman: vráchniasma

βρυχηθμός

code: grc

roman: brukhēthmós

рикање

code: mk

roman: rikanje

ഗർജനം

code: ml

roman: gaṟjanaṁ

അലർച്ച

roman: alaṟcca


理解

links: understand understand

links: comprehend comprehend

zh-verb

expansion: 理解

了解

roman: liǎojiě

佔有

roman: zhànyǒu

分曉

roman: fēnxiǎo

參悟

roman: cānwù

吃

roman: chī

悟

roman: wù

懂

roman: dǒng

懂得

roman: dǒngde

打生

roman: Wenzhounese

把握

roman: bǎwò

掌握

roman: zhǎngwò

明白

roman: míngbai

明瞭

roman: míngliǎo

曉得

roman: xiǎode

會悟

roman: huìwù

洞悉

roman: dòngxī

清亮

roman: qīngliàng

清楚

roman: qīngchu

熟悉

roman: shúxī

熟稔

roman: shúrěn

熟識

roman: shúshí

理會

roman: lǐhuì

瞭悟

roman: liǎowù

知悉

roman: zhīxī

知曉

roman: zhīxiǎo

知識

roman: zhīshí

知道

roman: zhīdào

覺

roman: jué

覺悟

roman: juéwù

覺醒

roman: juéxǐng

認識

roman: rènshi

諳曉

roman: ānxiǎo

諳達

roman: āndá

貫通

roman: guàntōng

通曉

roman: tōngxiǎo

通解

roman: tōngjiě

通達

roman: tōngdá

達

roman: dá

醒悟

roman: xǐngwù

開悟

roman: kāiwù

領悟

roman: lǐngwù

領會

roman: lǐnghuì

領略

roman: lǐnglüè

可理解

roman: kělǐjiě

理解力

roman: lǐjiělì

zh_pron: lǐjiě

zh_pron: ㄌㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄝˇ

audio: LL-Q9192 (cmn)-Jouketou-理解.wav

zh_pron: lei⁵ gaai²

zh_pron: lî-kié

zh_pron: lî-kiái

zh_pron: lí-kái

zh_pron: li² goi²

zh_pron: li³ gai³

zh_pron: líjiě

zh_pron: lǐ-jyě

zh_pron: liijiee

zh_pron: лицзе

roman: licze

ipa: /li²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

zh_pron: léih gáai

zh_pron: léi⁵ gai²

ipa: /lei̯¹³ kaːi̯³⁵/

zh_pron: li^ˊ gie^ˋ

zh_pron: li¹ gie³

ipa: /li²⁴ ki̯e³¹/

ipa: /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai⁵³/

ipa: /li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁵⁵⁴/

ipa: /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai⁵³/

ipa: /li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai⁵³/

ipa: /li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kai⁴¹/

ipa: /li⁵²⁻³⁵ koi⁵²⁻²¹/


理解

links: understanding understanding

links: comprehension comprehension

links: appreciation appreciation

ja-noun

りかい

expansion: 理(り)解(かい) • (rikai)

forms:
理解 (canonical)
rikai (romanization)

ipa: [ɾʲika̠i]

other: りかい


理解

text: 僕は頭の良い人間じゃないし、物事を理解するのに時間がかかる。

ref: 1987, 村上春樹 [Murakami Haruki], chapter 1, in ノルウェイの森 [Noruwei no Mori, Norwegian Wood]:

english: I'm not a smart person, so it takes me a while to understand things.

roman: Murakami Haruki

ruby: 僕 ぼく

ruby: 頭 あたま

ruby: 良 い

ruby: 人間 にんげん

ruby: 物事 ものごと

ruby: 理解 りかい

ruby: 時間 じかん

links: appreciate appreciate

ja-verb-suru

tr: tr

expansion: 理(り)解(かい)する • (rikai suru) transitive suru (stem 理(り)解(かい)し (rikai shi), past 理(り)解(かい)した (rikai shita))

forms:
理解する transitive suru (canonical)
rikai suru (romanization)
理解し (stem)
理解した (past)
理解し (imperfective)
りかいし (imperfective)
rikai shi (imperfective)
理解し (continuative)
りかいし (continuative)
rikai shi (continuative)
理解する (terminative)
りかいする (terminative)
rikai suru (terminative)
理解する (attributive)
りかいする (attributive)
rikai suru (attributive)
理解すれ (hypothetical)
りかいすれ (hypothetical)
rikai sure (hypothetical)
理解せよ (imperative literary)
理解しろ (colloquial imperative)
りかいせよ (imperative literary)
りかいしろ (colloquial imperative)
rikai seyo (imperative literary)
rikai shiro (colloquial imperative)
理解される (passive)
りかいされる (passive)
rikai sareru (passive)
理解させる (causative)
理解さす (causative)
りかいさせる (causative)
りかいさす (causative)
rikai saseru (causative)
rikai sasu (causative)
理解できる (potential)
りかいできる (potential)
rikai dekiru (potential)
理解しよう (volitional)
りかいしよう (volitional)
rikai shiyō (volitional)
理解しない (negative)
りかいしない (negative)
rikai shinai (negative)
理解せず (continuative negative)
りかいせず (continuative negative)
rikai sezu (continuative negative)
理解します (formal)
りかいします (formal)
rikai shimasu (formal)
理解した (perfective)
りかいした (perfective)
rikai shita (perfective)
理解して (conjunctive)
りかいして (conjunctive)
rikai shite (conjunctive)
理解すれば (conditional hypothetical)
りかいすれば (conditional hypothetical)
rikai sureba (conditional hypothetical)


理解

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 이해 이해#Korean

glosses: hanja form of 이해 (“understanding, comprehension”)

이해

extra: understanding, comprehension

ko-noun

hj

hangeul: 이해

expansion: 理解 • (ihae) (hangeul 이해)

forms:
ihae (romanization)
이해 (hangeul)


理解

links:
chữ Hán
chữ Hán#Vietnamese

links:
lí giải
lí giải#Vietnamese:_理解

links: explain explain

links: describe describe

links: interpret interpret

glosses: chữ Hán form of lí giải (“to explain; to describe; to interpret”)

head

vi

vi-noun

sc: Hani


intensively

text: The line is intensively used, with around 100 passenger services each day and 40 freight trains serving Southampton docks.

ref: 2023 May 17, Paul Clifton, “Extreme weather at heart of Nuneham viaduct failure”, in RAIL, number 983, page 13:

links: intensive intensive

en-adv

expansion: intensively (comparative more intensively, superlative most intensively)

forms:
more intensively (comparative)
most intensively (superlative)

intensivament

code: ca

sense: in an intensive way

intensivement

code: fr

intensivamente

code: it

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English intensive
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English intensively
From intensive + -ly.

ety

:af

intensive

expansion:
Etymology tree
English intensive
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English intensively
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "intensively", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="intensively">
From intensive + -ly.


bathos

text: I like you more than I can say; but I'll not sink into a bathos of sentiment...

ref: 1847, Charlotte Bronte, Jane Eyre, page 192:

links: Overdone overdone

links: treacly treacly

links: attempt attempt

links: inspire inspire

links: pathos pathos

glosses: Overdone or treacly attempts to inspire pathos.

text: While a plain and direct Road is pav'd to their ὐψος, or sublime; no Track has been yet chalk'd out to arrive at our βάθος, or profund.

ref: 1727, Alexander Pope, Peri Bathous:

links: literature literature

links: art art#Noun

links: risible risible

links: failure failure

links:
work of art
work of art

raw_glosses: (literature, art) A risible failure on the part of a work of art to properly affect its audience, particularly owing to:

links: anticlimax anticlimax

links: abrupt abrupt

links: transition transition

links: style style

links: subject subject

links: high high

links: low low

raw_glosses: An anticlimax: an abrupt transition in style or subject from high to low.

links: banality banality

links: unaffecting unaffecting

links: clichéd clichéd

links: trite trite

links: treatment treatment

links: topic topic

raw_glosses: A banality: an unaffectingly clichéd or trite treatment of a topic.

links: Immaturity immaturity

links: serious serious

raw_glosses: Immaturity: a lack of serious treatment of a topic.

links: hyperbole hyperbole

links: excessiveness excessiveness

links: ironic ironic

links: use use

links: such such

links: satiric satiric

links: humorous humorous

links: effect effect

raw_glosses: (literature, art) The ironic use of such failure for satiric or humorous effect.

text: How meanly has he closed his inflated career! What a sample of the bathos will his history present!

ref: 1814, Thomas Jefferson, Writings, IV.240:

text: I know what he suffers now, for instance, exactly: it is merely a beginning of what he shall suffer, though. And he’ll never be able to emerge from his bathos of coarseness and ignorance.

ref: 1847, Emily Brontë, chapter XXI, in Wuthering Heights:

text: Thus can the ideology of the fringe, the pinstripe mutterings of the nativist few, end up determining the trajectory of an entire nation. This is where bathos meets tragedy.

ref: 2018, Matthew d'Ancona, “The Tories are a party in crisis, their identity in desperate shape”, in Guardian:

links: nadir nadir

links: point point

links: particularly particularly

links: one one

links: career career

raw_glosses: (uncommon) A nadir, a low point particularly in one's career.

en-noun

es

expansion: bathos (usually uncountable, plural bathoses)

forms: bathoses (plural)

anticlimax

sense: anticlimax

narm

sense: artistic failure to inspire emotion

banality

sense: artistic failure through banality

immaturity

sense: artistic failure through triviality

chewing the scenery, hamminess

sense: artistic failure through hyperbole

sappiness

sense: artistic failure through overdone pathos

depth

sense: antonym(s) of “depth”

pathos

sense: antonym(s) of “artistic failure”

nadir

sense: antonym(s) of “nadir”

bathos

sense: unintentional failure at artistic effect

batos

code: pl

valse pathos

code: nl

sense: overdone pathos

batos

sense: ironically bad artistic effect

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ancient Greek βάθος (báthos, “depth”). Employed ironically following Alexander Pope's Peri Bathous, lampooning various errors in contemporary writers.

bor

grc

βάθος

depth

expansion: Ancient Greek βάθος (báthos, “depth”)

ipa: /ˈbeɪθɒs/

rhymes: -eɪθɒs


bathos

links: bathos bathos#English

nl-noun

m

expansion: bathos m (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek βάθος (báthos, “depth”).

nl

t: depth


players

links: player player#English

head

noun form

expansion: players

ipa: /ˈpleɪɚz/

ipa: /ˈpleɪəz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-players.wav

parts: play ers


ringing

links: sound sound

links: ring ring

links: resonant resonant

glosses: A technique used in the study of wild birds, by attaching a small, individually numbered, metal or plastic tag to their legs or wings.

links: theft theft

links: car car

links: resale resale

glosses: The theft of cars and illegally changing their identities for resale.

en-noun

expansion: ringing (countable and uncountable, plural ringings)

forms: ringings (plural)

banding

sense: technique used in the study of birds

звон

code: be

sense: sound

roman: zvon

звън

code: bg

roman: zvǎn

pirinä

code: fi

звънливост

sense: quality of being resonant

roman: zvǎnlivost

sunător

code: ro

ringmärkning

code: sv

ipa: /ˈɹɪŋɪŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-ringing.wav

note: without the NG-coalescence

ipa: /ˈɹɪŋɡɪŋɡ/

rhymes: -ɪŋɪŋ


ringing

text: They declare ringing confirmation for their theories even in the face of feeble data.

ref: 1999 March 20, Natalie Angiers, The Guardian:

links: Loud loud

links: clear clear

text:
In what must be a first for any White House official, Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt had to step forward and answer whether the president of the United States wants to kill members of Congress. In a ringing defense of American values and constitutional order, she responded to the question by saying:
“No.”

ref: 2025 November 21, Tom Nichols, “The President Is Losing Control of Himself”, in The Atlantic:

links: forcefully forcefully

links: powerful powerful

en-adj

expansion: ringing (comparative more ringing, superlative most ringing)

forms:
more ringing (comparative)
most ringing (superlative)

звучен

sense: loud or clear

roman: zvučen

звънлив

roman: zvǎnliv

kraftvoll

code: de

rotundo

sense: made forcefully; powerful


ringing

links: ring ring#English

head

verb form

expansion: ringing


forcefully

text: Pack together your best arguments for voting for an athletic field. Word them concisely and forcefully. Give, also, brief, logical answers to any objections that have been raised.

ref: 1923, William Heyliger, The Spirit of the Leader:

text: In 1974, the Chinese army forcefully ousted South Vietnamese forces from the strategically and economically important Xisha (Hoang Sa in Vietnamese Paracel in English) Islands in the South China Sea. Although South Vietnam had occupied the islands for many years, one reason China chose to act in 1974 is that it did not want North Vietnam to occupy the Xisha Islands after unification, for that would have made it militarily and politically more difficult for China to gain control of the islands.

ref: 1988, Robert S. Ross, The Indochina Tangle: China's Vietnam Policy, 1975-1979, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 26:

links: physical physical

links: coercive coercive

links: force force

links: forceful forceful

links: vigorously vigorously

links: powerfully powerfully

glosses: With either physical or coercive force; in a forceful manner; vigorously; powerfully.

en-adv

expansion: forcefully (comparative more forcefully, superlative most forcefully)

forms:
more forcefully (comparative)
most forcefully (superlative)

zorən

code: az

sense: in a forceful manner

ძლიერად

code: ka

roman: ʒlierad

მძლავრად

roman: mʒlavrad

erőszakosan

code: hu

potenter

code: la

forçosamente

code: pt

zorla

code: tr

جبراً

code: ota

roman: cebren

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English forceful
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English forcefully
From forceful + -ly.

ety

forceful

expansion:
Etymology tree
English forceful
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English forcefully
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "forcefully", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="forcefully">
From forceful + -ly.


banality

text: The concept of the banality of evil came into prominence following the publication of Hannah Arendt's 1963 book Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil, which was based on the trial of Adolph Eichmann in Jerusalem.

ref: 1997, Edward S. Herman, Triumph of the Market: Essays on Economics, Politics, and the Media, Black Rose Books Ltd., →ISBN, page 97:

links: banal banal

bathos

english: partial

translation: partial

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The quality of being banal.

text: The law of banality, one of the most oppressive products of feudalism, was revived for the advantage of the nobility.

ref: 1892, William Klapp Williams, The Dawn of Italian Independence: Italy from the Congress of Vienna, 1814, to the Fall of Venice, 1849, volume 1, page 176:

text: Other banalities included the lord's exclusive right to hunt over the land, his monopoly over fishing, and his right to keep the dove-cote whose feathery occupants ate a peasant's standing crops.

ref: 1984, Sheldon J. Watts, A Social History of Western Europe, 1450–1720: Tensions and Solidarities among Rural People, page 106:

text: In fact corvées, champarts, and rights of banality not only continued but had been increased in the course of the seventeenth century.

ref: 1986, Pierre Goubert, translated by Ian Patterson, The French Peasantry in the Seventeenth Century, page 218:

links: right right

links: obligation obligation

links: peasant peasant

links: grain grain

links: lord lord

links: mill mill

links: profit profit

raw_glosses: (rare, historical) A feudal right or obligation, especially the obligation for a peasant to grind grain at the lord's mill, or the profits accruing from such rights.

en-noun

expansion: banality (countable and uncountable, plural banalities)

forms: banalities (plural)

бана́лност

sense: quality of being banal

roman: banálnost

banalitat

code: ca

banaleco

code: eo

banalité

code: fr

banalidade

code: gl

陳腐さ

code: ja

roman: chinpusa

тамтыгы чыккандык

code: ky

roman: tamtıgı cıkkandık

banāls

code: lv

بیمزگی

code: fa

бана́льность

code: ru

roman: banálʹnostʹ

banalidad

code: es

бана́лност

sense: something which is banal

banalita

code: cs

etymology_text: From French banalité, from banal, equivalent to banal + -ity.

bor

fr

banalité

expansion: French banalité

suf

banal

ity

expansion: banal + -ity

enpr: bənăl'ĭti

ipa: /bəˈnælɪti/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-banality.wav

rhymes: -ælɪti


powerfully

text: Little had been seen of £35m man Carroll until just after the restart when he twice rose powerfully to meet corners, forcing Louis Saha to clear acrobatically off the line and Howard to save low at his post.

ref: 2011 October 1, Phil McNulty, “Everton 0 - 2 Liverpool”, in BBC Sport:

en-adv

expansion: powerfully (comparative more powerfully, superlative most powerfully)

forms:
more powerfully (comparative)
most powerfully (superlative)
powrefully (alternative)

poderosament

sense: in a powerful manner

machtig

code: nl

cumasach

code: ga

poderosamente

code: it

мо́щно

roman: móščno

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English powerful
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English powerfully
From powerful + -ly.

ety

powerful

expansion:
Etymology tree
English powerful
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English powerfully
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "powerfully", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="powerfully">
From powerful + -ly.

ipa: /ˈpaʊəf(ə)li/

ipa: /ˈpaʊɚf(ə)li/

parts: pow er ful ly


triviality

links: quality quality#Noun

links: trivial trivial

links: unimportant unimportant

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The quality of being trivial or unimportant.

text: I propose to devote the remainder of mine to it, and can only regret the wasted years that lie behind me, squandered in trivialities.

ref: 1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:

text: Yes, I have a case. After a month of trivialities and stagnation the wheels move once more.

ref: 1922 February–March, Arthur Conan Doyle, “The Problem of Thor Bridge”, in The Case Book of Sherlock Holmes, New York, N.Y.: A[lbert] L[evi] Burt Company, published June 1927, →OCLC, page 172:

raw_glosses: (countable) Something which is trivial or unimportant.

en-noun

expansion: triviality (countable and uncountable, plural trivialities)

forms: trivialities (plural)

bathos

sense: partial

tyhjänpäiväisyys

code: fi

sense: quality of being trivial

hanganoatanga

code: mi

bagatelność

code: pl

тривиа́льность

roman: triviálʹnostʹ

малова́жность

roman: malovážnostʹ

мелкоте́мье

roman: melkotémʹje

note: of subject matter

அற்பம்

code: ta

roman: aṟpam

jonninjoutavuus

sense: something trivial

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English trivial
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English triviality
From trivial + -ity.

trivial

-ity

expansion:
Etymology tree
English trivial
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English triviality
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "triviality", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="triviality">
From trivial + -ity.

ipa: /ˌtɹɪviˈæləti/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-triviality.wav


triteness

links: trite trite

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The state or quality of being trite.

raw_glosses: (countable) The result or product of being trite, or an instance of being trite.

expansion: triteness (countable and uncountable, plural tritenesses)

forms: tritenesses (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English trite
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English triteness
From trite + -ness.

ety

trite

expansion:
Etymology tree
English trite
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English triteness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "triteness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="triteness">
From trite + -ness.


joining

links: join join#English

head

expansion: joining

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɔɪnɪŋ/

rhymes: -ɔɪnɪŋ


joining

links: joint joint

links: juncture juncture

glosses: The act or result of joining; a joint or juncture.

en-noun

expansion: joining (plural joinings)

forms: joinings (plural)

ἁρμογή

code: grc

sense: the act or result of joining

roman: harmogḗ

जोडणे

code: mr

roman: joḍṇe


ets

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Yekhee.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

f4lang: en

expansion: ets

etymology_text: Clipping of English Etsako.

clip

expansion: Clipping of English Etsako


ets

links: ser ser#Catalan

glosses: second-person singular present indicative of ser

links: ésser ésser#Catalan

glosses: second-person singular present indicative of ésser

head

ca

ipa: [ˈe̞ts]

ipa: [ˈets]


ets

links: et et#Latin

links:
amb tots els ets i uts
amb tots els ets i uts#Catalan

glosses: Plural of Latin et used in phrase amb tots els ets i uts.


ets

links: etching etching

nl-noun

-en

expansion: ets f (plural etsen, diminutive etsje n)

forms:
etsen (plural)
etsje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Deverbal from etsen.

deverbal

etsen

expansion: Deverbal from etsen

ipa: /ɛts/

rhymes: -ɛts


ets

links: etsetra etsetra#Malagasy

pos: phrase

head

mg

phrases


ets

links: eyts eyts#Tagalog

tl-noun

expansion: ets (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜆ᜔ᜐ᜔)

forms: ᜁᜆ᜔ᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

ipa: /ˈʔet͡ʃ/

ipa: [ˈʔɛt͡ʃ]

note: no palatal assimilation

ipa: /ˈʔets/

ipa: [ˈʔɛt̪s]

rhymes: -et͡ʃ

rhymes: (no palatal assimilation) -ets


eteostic

links: chronogram chronogram

en-noun

expansion: eteostic (plural eteostics)

forms: eteostics (plural)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἔτεος (éteos, “of a year”) + στίχος (stíkhos, “row, file, line”).

bor

en

ἔτος

ἔτεος

of a year


birkie

text: Syne the hale kintra's clashes he screeds them aff han'— / He's a gabbin' bit birkie, the Auld Beggar Man.

ref: 1835, Robert Nicoll, “The Auld Beggar Man”, in Poems and Lyrics (in English), Edinburgh: William Tait; London: Simpkin, Marshall, and Co.; Dublin: John Cumming, →OCLC, page 11:

links: Spirited spirited

links: energetic energetic

head

sco

comparative

birkier

er

superlative

birkiest

er

expansion: birkie (comparative birkier, superlative birkiest)

sco-adj

birki

er

forms:
birkier (comparative)
birkiest (superlative)

ipa: /ˈbɪ̈rkɪ/

ipa: /ˈbʌrkɪ/


birkie

links: spirited spirited

links: man man

glosses: A spirited or energetic (especially young) man.

head

noun

plural

birkies

expansion: birkie (plural birkies)

forms: birkies (plural)


call to prayer

links: proclamation proclamation

links: mosque mosque

links: worship worship

glosses: A public proclamation made five times a day in Muslim societies, broadcast from the mosques, to mark out the ordained occasions for worship.

en-noun

calls to prayer

expansion: call to prayer (plural calls to prayer)

forms: calls to prayer (plural)

أذان

code: ar

আজান

code: bn

roman: ajan

appel à la prière

code: fr

Gebetsruf

code: de

अज़ान

code: hi

roman: azān

بانگ

code: ckb

roman: bang

azan

code: ms

اذان

roman: azân

بانگ نماز

roman: bâng-e namâz

böneutrop

code: sv

ezan

code: tr

اذان

code: ota

roman: ezân

اذان

code: ur

بانگ نماز

roman: bāng-e namāz


speculative

text: Like The Handmaid's Tale, Oryx and Crake is a speculative fiction, not a science fiction proper.

ref: 2013, P. L. Thomas, Science Fiction and Speculative Fiction: Challenging Genres, →ISBN, page 2:

text: When not inaccurate, much commentary on the contents of Hobson-Jobson is couched in hedges or relies on speculative estimates in the absence of exact information.

ref: 2018, James Lambert, “Setting the Record Straight: An In-depth Examination of Hobson-Jobson”, in International Journal of Lexicography, volume 31, number 4, →DOI, page 487:

links: speculation speculation

links: guess guess

links: unfounded unfounded

links: opinion opinion

links: extrapolation extrapolation

glosses: Characterized by speculation; based on guessing, unfounded opinions, or extrapolation.

text: Tranquillo Barnetta was the grateful beneficiary of uncertain England defending and poor goalkeeping from Joe Hart as he twice saw speculative free-kicks end in the back of the net in the first half.

ref: 2011 June 4, Phil McNulty, “England 2-2 Switzerland”, in BBC:

text: Little seemed on when Sánchez cut in from the left and sent a speculative low shot through a crowd of players, but though Federici had it covered he could not hold on to the ball and it squirmed over the line through his legs.

ref: 2015 April 18, Paul Wilson, The Guardian:

links: gamble gamble

links: risky risky

glosses: Pursued as a gamble, with possible large profits or losses; risky.

text: "Don't dare laugh at us!" smiled his sister. "I wish we were back in Tenth Street. But so many children came[…]and the Tenth Street house wasn't half big enough; and a dreadful speculative builder built this house and persuaded Austin to buy it. Oh, dear, and here we are among the rich and great; and the steel kings and copper kings and oil kings and their heirs and dauphins. Do you like the house?"

ref: 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter I, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:

text: In other words, it is critical to know whether a currency is under high speculative pressure for every month in the sample.

ref: 2001, Zhiwei Zhang, Speculative Attacks in the Asian Crisis, →ISBN, page 4:

text: It was written between 1929 and 1930 and deals with a famine caused by speculative investments of the Meat King of Chicago, Pierpont Mauler.

ref: 2010, Sebastian Schneider, Investments of Speculative Capital in Staple Foods, →ISBN, page 13:

text: Empirical tests of speculative bubbles, including those assessing early warning indicators in the context of financial crises, are forced to contend with other difficult measurement and inference issues.

ref: 2014, Bradley Jones, Identifying Speculative Bubbles, →ISBN, page 9:

links: financial financial

links: investment investment

links: trade trade

glosses: Pertaining to financial speculation; Involving or resulting from high-risk investments or trade.

en-adj

expansion: speculative (comparative more speculative, superlative most speculative)

forms:
more speculative (comparative)
most speculative (superlative)

рискован

code: bg

sense: characterized by speculation; based on guessing or unfounded opinions

roman: riskovan

спекулативен

roman: spekulativen

especulatiu

code: ca

spekulativní

code: cs

speculatief

code: nl

spekulativa

code: eo

pohdiskeleva

code: fi

especulativo

code: gl

αναπόδεικτος

code: el

roman: anapódeiktos

spekulema

code: io

speculativo

code: it

алып-сатарлық

code: kk

roman: alyp-satarlyq

spekulativ

code: nb

spekulativ

code: nn

умозри́тельный

code: ru

roman: umozrítelʹnyj

спекуляти́вный

roman: spekuljatívnyj

especulativo

code: es

спекуляти́вний

code: uk

roman: spekuljatývnyj

умогля́дний

roman: umohljádnyj

spekula

sense: pertaining to financial speculation

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle English speculatyf, borrowed from Old French speculatif or directly from Late Latin speculativus, from Latin speculor.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

enm

speculatyf

expansion: Middle English speculatyf

der

fro

speculatif

expansion: Old French speculatif

la-lat

speculativus

expansion: Late Latin speculativus

la

speculor

expansion: Latin speculor

ipa: /ˈspɛkjuləˌtɪv/

ipa: /ˈspɛkjələˌtɪv/

ipa: /ˈspɛkjəˌleɪtɪv/

parts: spec u la tive


speculative

links: speculativo speculativo#Italian

head

it

adjective form

g: f-p

expansion: speculative f pl


speculative

links: speculātīvus speculativus#Latin

glosses: vocative masculine singular of speculātīvus

la

head: speculātīve

expansion: speculātīve

forms: speculātīve (canonical)