percept

text: And is not the highest speculation of it percepted and perfected by manuall instruments, and those fallacious too, as themselves complain?

ref: 1652, John Gaule, Πῦς-μαντία. The Mag-Astro-Mancer, or the Magicall-Astrologicall-Diviner posed and puzzled:

links: perceive perceive#English

raw_glosses: (transitive, obsolete, rare) Synonym of perceive.

text: The lighter and darker shading of surfaces can be understood as a means for discrimination in percepting each viewpoint, and at the same time as spatial articulation — back, forward, oblique — of the pictorial space of the picture-plane.

ref: 1947, László Moholy-Nagy, translated by Daphne M. Hoffman, “The material (surface treatment, painting)”, in The New Vision and Abstract of an Artist (The Documents of Modern Art), New York, N.Y.; Scarsdale, N.Y.: George Wittenborn, →OCLC, “The New Vision” (4th revised edition) section, page 34:

text: There was a nun of modesty, who with service was heavy / And big with sweet acts all her sweet life long; / Enough wisdom she had for twenty ordinary women / Who percepted love as a breath, and as a song.

ref: 1950, Richard Eberhart, “A Legend of Viable Women”, in John Ciardi, editor, Mid-Century American Poets, New York, N.Y.: Twayne Publishers, published January 1952 (2nd printing), →OCLC, canto II, page 231:

text: Chemo‐reception, biological membranes, and a discussion of how the reception of taste and odour substances are percepted in the brain, are addressed in Chapter 2.

ref: 2001 December 1, Jonathan Rigelsford, “Biomimetic Sensor Technology”, in Sensor Review: The International Journal of Sensing for Industry, volume 21, number 4, Bingley, West Yorkshire: Emerald Publishing, →DOI, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 323:

date: from 20th c.

links: make make

links: perceptible perceptible

links: distinct distinct

links: reveal reveal

raw_glosses: (transitive) To make perceptible or distinct, to reveal.

en-verb

expansion: percept (third-person singular simple present percepts, present participle percepting, simple past and past participle percepted)

forms:
percepts (present singular third-person)
percepting (participle present)
percepted (participle past)
percepted (past)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Classical Latin percept-, the past participial stem of percipiō (“to perceive”). In etymology 2 sense 2, perhaps independently from percept (“something perceived”).

lbor

percept-

glossary

past participial

expansion: past participial

stem

expansion: stem

senseno

make perceptible

pos: false

expansion: etymology 2 sense 2

ipa: /pəˈsɛpt/

ipa: /pərˈsɛpt/


weekend warrior

text: Such was the pace with which I, and many like me, the so called ‘weekend warriors’ or Territorial Army, were hoisted aboard the Gulf War battle wagon.

type: example

text: At Anacostia, the training that is done to naval aviators who are in the Reserve Services, weekend warrior(s) as it were, and they come to Anacostia to get their refresher training.

ref: 1956, US Senate Subcommittee on Real Estate and Military Construction, Military Public Works Construction, U.S. Government Printing Office, page 290:

type: quotation

links: part-time part-time

links: reservist reservist

text: The most common foot-related injury I see for the weekend warrior is heel pain.

text: Whoever camped here was no weekend warrior neither because round the tanks I saw old kero tins with veggies growing in them.

ref: 2018, Tim Winton, The Shepherd's Hut, Picador UK Paperback edition 2018, p. 95

text: A study of nearly 90,000 people enrolled in the UK Biobank project found that “weekend warriors” who fit a week’s worth of exercise into one or two days had a lower risk of developing more than 200 diseases compared with inactive people.

ref: 2024 September 26, Ian Sample, “‘Weekend warrior’ workouts may be as effective as daily exercise, study shows”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

links: indulge indulge

links: sport sport

links: pastime pastime

links: infrequent infrequent

links: commitment commitment

raw_glosses: (humorous) A person who indulges in a sport or pastime on an infrequent basis, usually on weekends when work commitments are not present.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: weekend warrior (plural weekend warriors)

forms: weekend warriors (plural)

etymology_text: From weekend + warrior. First use appears c. 1931.

compound

en

weekend

warrior

expansion: weekend + warrior

audio: En-au-weekend warrior.ogg


subsistent

links: existing existing

links: Inherent inherent#English

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: subsistent (comparative more subsistent, superlative most subsistent)

forms:
more subsistent (comparative)
most subsistent (superlative)

etymology_text: From subsist + -ent.

suf

subsist

-ent

expansion: subsist + -ent


subsistent

links: subsister subsister#French

glosses: third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of subsister

pos: verb

head

fr

verb form

expansion: subsistent

homophone: subsiste

homophone: subsistes


subsistent

links: subsistō subsisto#Latin

glosses: third-person plural future active indicative of subsistō

la


namby-pamby

links: Insipid insipid

links: sentimental sentimental

text: […] she was still, as heretofore, a namby-pamby milk-and-water affected creature […]

ref: 1847 January – 1848 July, William Makepeace Thackeray, “Which Treats of the Osborne Family”, in Vanity Fair […], London: Bradbury and Evans […], published 1848, →OCLC, page 383:

text: We can honestly commend the Atlantic Monthly as the most able and spirited of American periodicals, at the present time, and we like it, moreover, because it dares have opinions and to express them in unmistakable terms, on subjects which when referred to at all, by most of the current magazines, are mentioned in the gingerliest namby-pamby style of common place neutrality.

ref: 1857 November 30, “The Atlantic Monthly”, in Wisconsin Daily State Journal, volume VI, number 366, Madison, Wis., →OCLC, page [2], column 3:

text: She boasts to Bentley that the Prince of Wales admires her books for the “fearless courage” of her opinions. “He said, ‘There is no namby-pamby nonsense about you – you write with a man’s pen, and I should think you would fight your enemies like a man!’ These words delighted me, for to be ‘namby-pamby’ would be a horror to me,” she writes.

ref: 1999, Nicola Diane Thompson, quoting Marie Corelli (c. 1905), Victorian Women Writers and the Woman Question, page 246:

links: vigor vigor

links: decisiveness decisiveness

links: spineless spineless

links: wishy-washy wishy-washy

glosses: Lacking vigor or decisiveness; spineless; wishy-washy.

en-adj

more,er

expansion: namby-pamby (comparative more namby-pamby or namby-pambier, superlative most namby-pamby or namby-pambiest)

forms:
more namby-pamby (comparative)
namby-pambier (comparative)
most namby-pamby (superlative)
namby-pambiest (superlative)
mamby-pamby (alternative)

gnangnan

code: fr

sense: insipid and sentimental

sdolcinato

code: it

ñoño

code: es

smidollato

sense: lacking vigor or decisiveness

mjäkig

code: sv

etymology_text: From the poem Namby-Pamby (1726) by Henry Carey, a satire on the sentimental pastorals of the poet Ambrose Phillips.


namby-pamby

text:
Namby Pamby’s doubly Mild,
 Once a Man, and twice a Child;
 To his Hanging-Sleeves restor’d
 Now he foots it like a Lord;
 Now he Pumps his little Wits;
 Sh—ing Writes and Writing Sh—s,^([sic])

ref: 1725, Capt. Gordon [Henry Carey], Namby-Pamby: Or a Pangyric on the New Versification Addressed to A⸺ P⸺ Esq., →OCLC:

links: insipid insipid

glosses: One who is insipid, sentimental, or weak.

text: Another of Addison’s favourite companions was Ambrose Phillipps, a good Whig and a middling poet, who had the honour of bringing into fashion a species of composition which has been called, after his name, Namby-Pamby.

ref: 1892 [1843], Thomas Babington Macaulay, “Life and writings of Addison”, in Lord Macaulay's Essays, page 790:

glosses: Talk or writing which is weakly sentimental or affectedly pretty.

en-noun

expansion: namby-pamby (plural namby-pambies)

forms:
namby-pambies (plural)
mamby-pamby (alternative)

gnangnan

sense: one who is insipid, sentimental, or weak


namby-pamby

text: While we business men of Britain have little time for this sort of namby-pambying towards the next generation, who are often feckless, tearful, small, dirty or all of the above, there is no doubt that youths have their place in commerce.

ref: 2012, Alan Tyers, Who Moved My Stilton?: The Victorian Guide to Getting Ahead in Business:

links: coddle coddle

en-verb

expansion: namby-pamby (third-person singular simple present namby-pambies, present participle namby-pambying, simple past and past participle namby-pambied)

forms:
namby-pambies (present singular third-person)
namby-pambying (participle present)
namby-pambied (participle past)
namby-pambied (past)
mamby-pamby (alternative)


chalk and cheese

links: different different#English

links: superficially superficially#English

raw_glosses: (UK, New Zealand, idiomatic) Said of things that are very different, though possibly superficially alike.

en-noun

expansion: chalk and cheese (uncountable)

天壤之別 /天壤之别

code: cmn

sense: things that are very different

roman: tiānrǎngzhībié

het verschil van dag en nacht

code: nl

yö ja päivä

code: fi

Äpfel und Birnen

code: de

english: superficially similar, but not the same

translation: superficially similar, but not the same

wie Tag und Nacht

english: completely different

translation: completely different

月とスッピン

code: ja

roman: tsuki to suppin

niebo i ziemia

code: pl

не́бо и земля́

code: ru

roman: nébo i zemljá

не́бо от земли́

roman: nébo ot zemlí

code: ur

note: زمین اور آسمان (zamīn aur āsmān, literally “land and sky”)

etymology_text: Attested in variant form since 1393. The surface of some cheeses, particularly unaged ones, resembles the surface of chalk: white, crumbling, but in substance cheese is much softer than chalk. It is interesting to note that lime chalk and cottage cheese forms a glue-like material used in the restoration of ancient half-timbered houses, perhaps suggesting an alternative original meaning.

audio: en-au-chalk and cheese.ogg


lilliputian

text: I reflected what a Mortification it muſt prove to me to appear as inconſiderable in this Nation as one ſingle Lilliputian would be among us.

ref: 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “A Great Storm Described, the Long-Boat Sent to Fetch Water, the Author Goes with It to Discover the Country. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part II (A Voyage to Brobdingnag), page 158:

links: smal smal

links: genetics genetics

links:
fruit fly
fruit fly

links: gene gene

raw_glosses: (genetics) A fruit fly gene that, when mutated, makes cells abnormally small. See AFF2.

text: lilliputian schizophrenia

glosses: Involving delusions or hallucinations of tiny beings.

expansion: lilliputian (plural lilliputians)

forms:
lilliputians (plural)
Lilliputian (alternative)

قَزَم

code: ar

sense: small person or being

roman: qazam

liliputar

code: eu

лилипу́т

code: bg

roman: lilipút

lil·liputenc

code: ca

liliputano

code: eo

liliputiano

code: gl

Liliputala

code: io

liliput

code: id

liliputiano

code: pt

ка́рлик

english: dwarf

translation: dwarf

roman: kárlik

etymology_text: From the name of a fictional island called Lilliput in the novel Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift.

ipa: /ˌlɪlɪˈpjuʃən/

rhymes: -uːʃən


lilliputian

text:
—O'er the expanse
Of glittering waters glides the snowy sail;—
The lilliputian boat by infants mann'd,
Steers amid fairy islets, circles round
The indented shore,—...

ref: 1827, Lydia Sigourney, Poems, A Thunder Storm, while Travelling, page 129:

en-adj

expansion: lilliputian (comparative more lilliputian, superlative most lilliputian)

forms:
more lilliputian (comparative)
most lilliputian (superlative)
Lilliputian (alternative)

lilliputtimainen

sense: very small

lilliputien

code: fr

küçücük

code: tr

liliputyen

note: only in psychiatry


dirhombicosidodecahedron

links: polyhedron polyhedron

glosses: A nonconvex uniform polyhedron with 40 triangles, 60 squares, and 24 pentagrams.

forms: dirhombicosidodecahedrons (plural)


life form

links: morphology morphology

links: phase phase

links:
life cycle
life cycle

links: organism organism

links: distinguish distinguish

glosses: The morphology present during a phase in the life cycle of an organism that distinguishes that phase from other phases.

links: lifeform lifeform#English

en-noun

expansion: life form (plural life forms)

forms: life forms (plural)


immunotherapy

links: immunology immunology

links: disease disease

links: adjusting adjusting

links: body body

links:
immune response
immune response

raw_glosses: (immunology) The treatment of disease (especially cancers and autoimmune diseases) by adjusting the body's immune response.

links: oncology oncology

links: cancer cancer

links: improving improving

links: ability ability

links: host host

links: reject reject

links: tumour tumour

links: immunologically immunologically

raw_glosses: (immunology, oncology) The treatment of cancer by improving the ability of the host to reject a tumour immunologically: cancer immunotherapy.

expansion: immunotherapy (plural immunotherapies)

forms: immunotherapies (plural)

免疫療法 /免疫疗法

code: cmn

sense: treatment of disease

roman: miǎnyì liáofǎ

免疫治療 /免疫治疗

roman: miǎnyì zhìliáo

imunoterapie

code: cs

siedätys

code: fi

ανοσοθεραπεία

code: el

roman: anosotherapeía

immunoterapia

code: it

免疫治療

alt: めんえきちりょう

roman: men'eki-chiryō

ایمنیدرمانی

code: fa

roman: imeni-darmâni

癌症免疫療法 /癌症免疫疗法

sense: treatment of cancer

roman: áizhèng miǎnyì liáofǎ

癌症免疫治療 /癌症免疫治疗

roman: áizhèng miǎnyì zhìliáo

immunterápia

code: hu

癌免疫治療

alt: がんめんえきちりょう

roman: gan-men'eki-chiryō

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-
Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder.
Proto-Italic *moinos
Latin mūnus
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der.?
Proto-Italic *-is
Latin -is
Latin in- -is
Latin immūnisder.
Middle French immunbor.
Middle English
English immune
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English immuno-
Proto-Indo-European *treb-der.?
Ancient Greek θερᾰ́πων (therắpōn)
Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús)
Ancient Greek -εύω (-eúō)
Ancient Greek θεραπεύω (therapeúō)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía)bor.
New Latin therapīabor.
English therapy
English immunotherapy
From immuno- + therapy.

ety

:af

immuno-

therapy

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-
Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder.
Proto-Italic *moinos
Latin mūnus
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der.?
Proto-Italic *-is
Latin -is
Latin in- -is
Latin immūnisder.
Middle French immunbor.
Middle English
English immune
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English immuno-
Proto-Indo-European *treb-der.?
Ancient Greek θερᾰ́πων (therắpōn)
Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús)
Ancient Greek -εύω (-eúō)
Ancient Greek θεραπεύω (therapeúō)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía)bor.
New Latin therapīabor.
English therapy
English immunotherapy
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "duty, service", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*moy-nós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "change", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*moinos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mūnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "less", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "compound adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-is", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "i-stem suffix" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "neuter plural suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ih₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-is", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in- -is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "immūnis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "immun", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immune", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ο-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immuno-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to heal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "attendant, aide", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*treb-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "θερᾰ́πων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-εύς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-εύω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "θεραπεύω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "collective nouns", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ία", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "θεραπεία", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "New Latin", "term" : "therapīa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-new" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "therapy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immunotherapy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="immunotherapy">
From immuno- + therapy.

parts: im mu no the ra py


immunologically

text: This kind of warfare [i.e., biological] would have us devouring the world’s children in a manner of speaking and those who are immunologically impaired, presuming we were going to immunize our own population but not those of the antagonist. Thus we would be conducting warfare which by definition would be indiscriminate rather than selective. We would lose control of the evolution of the bacteria that we would be releasing in the multitrillions.

ref: 1992, Douglas MacLean, quoting Marc Lappé, “Ethics and Biological Defense Research”, in Raymond A[llan] Zilinskas, editor, The Microbiologist and Biological Defense Research: Ethics, Politics, and International Security (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences; 666), New York, N.Y.: The New York Academy of Sciences, →ISBN, part II (Ethics of Biological Defense Research), page 112:

links: immunological immunological

raw_glosses: (immunology) Using immunological methods.

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: immunologically (comparative more immunologically, superlative most immunologically)

forms:
more immunologically (comparative)
most immunologically (superlative)

immunologicamente

sense: using immunological methods

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-
Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder.
Proto-Italic *moinos
Latin mūnus
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der.?
Proto-Italic *-is
Latin -is
Latin in- -is
Latin immūnisder.
Middle French immunbor.
Middle English
English immune
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor.
Latin -logialbor.
French -logiebor.
English -logy
English -ology
English immunology
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English immunological
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English immunologically
From immunological + -ly.

immunological

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-
Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder.
Proto-Italic *moinos
Latin mūnus
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der.?
Proto-Italic *-is
Latin -is
Latin in- -is
Latin immūnisder.
Middle French immunbor.
Middle English
English immune
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor.
Latin -logialbor.
French -logiebor.
English -logy
English -ology
English immunology
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English immunological
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English immunologically
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "duty, service", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*moy-nós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "change", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*moinos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mūnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "less", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "compound adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-is", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "i-stem suffix" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "neuter plural suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ih₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-is", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in- -is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "immūnis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "immun", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immune", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ο-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "en", "pos" : "interconsonantal vowel" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "branch of study", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "study", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "study", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "explanation", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to collect", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λόγος", "gloss" : "explanation", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "collective nouns", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "abstract noun suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-λογῐ́ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-logia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-logie", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-logy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ology", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immunology", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-ic", "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immunological", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immunologically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="immunologically">
From immunological + -ly.


incandescence

links: physics physics

links: emission emission

links: visible visible

links: light light

links: hot hot

raw_glosses: (physics) the emission of visible light by a hot body

text: That sensual triggering which is to awaken them into the incandescence of Gay Consciousness to which world of Spirit a loving sexual flowering is both "open sesame" and Gateway.

ref: 1983 April 16, Harry Hay, “Peter Pans”, in Gay Community News, page 4:

links: emotion emotion

links: anger anger

raw_glosses: (by extension) great emotion, especially anger

en-noun

s

expansion: incandescence (usually uncountable, plural incandescences)

forms: incandescences (plural)

تَوَهُّج

code: ar

sense: emission of visible light by a hot body

roman: tawahhuj

żarzenie

code: pl

glöd

code: sv

pagbabaga

code: tl

etymology_text: Borrowed from French incandescence. Morphologically incandesce + -ence.

bor

fr

incandescence

expansion: French incandescence

suffix

incandesce

ence

expansion: incandesce + -ence


incandescence

links: incandescence incandescence#English

fr-noun

f

expansion: incandescence f (plural incandescences)


lavaggio del cervello

links: brain-washing brain-washing

it-noun

m

expansion: lavaggio del cervello m (plural lavaggi del cervello)

forms: lavaggi del cervello (plural)


incandescent lamp

links:
light bulb
light bulb

links: metallic metallic

links: filament filament

links: heated heated

links:
electric current
electric current

glosses: A light bulb whose metallic filament is heated by an electric current.

en-noun

expansion: incandescent lamp (plural incandescent lamps)

forms: incandescent lamps (plural)

白熾燈 /白炽灯

code: yue

sense: a type of lamp

roman: baak⁶ ci³ dang¹

白熾燈 /白炽灯

roman: báichìdēng

白熱燈 /白热灯

roman: báirèdēng

lámpada incandescente

code: gl

白熱灯

code: ja

alt: はくねつとう

roman: hakunetsutō

白熱電球

alt: はくねつでんきゅう

roman: hakunetsudenkyō

қызу шамы

code: kk

roman: qyzu şamy

백열등

code: ko

roman: baegyeoldeung

globulus incandescens

code: la

lampă cu incandescență

code: ro

ла́мпа нака́ливания

code: ru

roman: lámpa nakálivanija

lámpara incandescente

code: es


index fossil

links: ancient ancient

links: remains remains

links: plant plant

links: animal animal

links: lived lived

links: specific specific

links: geological geological

links: period period

links: date date

links: containing containing

links: rock rock

glosses: Any ancient remains of a plant or animal that lived during a specific geological period and that can be used to date the containing rocks.

expansion: index fossil (plural index fossils)

forms: index fossils (plural)


geological

text: Phoenix and Lubbock are both caught in severe drought, and it is going to get much worse. We may see many such [dust] storms in the decades ahead, along with species extinctions, radical disturbance of ecosystems, and intensified social conflict over land and water. Welcome to the Anthropocene, the epoch when humans have become a major geological and climatic force.

ref: 2012 January 23, Donald Worster, “A Drier and Hotter Future”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 26 Jan 2012, page 70:

links: geologic geologic#English

en-adj

expansion: geological (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Renaissance Latin geōlogia + -ical; first attested slightly earlier than geology. By surface analysis, geo- + -logical.

suffix

ical

expansion: Renaissance Latin geōlogia + -ical

surf

geo-

-logical

expansion: By surface analysis, geo- + -logical

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-geological.wav


stoked

links: stoke stoke#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of stoke

head

expansion: stoked

ipa: /stoʊkt/

rhymes: -əʊkt


stoked

text:
1964, The Australian, 3 December 1964. Quoted in Sidney J. Baker, The Australian Language, second edition, 1966, chapter XI, end of section 2, page 255.
When you're driving hard and fast down the wall, with the soup curling behind yer, or doing this backside turn on a big one about to tube, it's just this feeling. Yer know, it leaves yer feeling stoked.

text: One of the fishermen was really stoked. He was trying to shoot the shore break in his canoe.

ref: 1966, Bruce Brown, director, The Endless Summer:

links: excitement excitement

links: rush rush

raw_glosses: (slang) Feeling excitement or an exciting rush; exhilarated.

en-adj

expansion: stoked (comparative more stoked, superlative most stoked)

forms:
more stoked (comparative)
most stoked (superlative)

nadšený

code: cs

sense: feeling excited

aus dem Häuschen

code: de


sessenne

links: six six

links: year year

links: old old

it-adj

expansion: sessenne m or f by sense (plural sessenni)

forms: sessenni (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin sexennis.

uder

it

la

sexennis

expansion: Latin sexennis

rhymes: -ɛnne


sessennio

it-noun

expansion: sessennio m (plural sessenni)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin sexennium.

ety

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sexennium", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "sessennio", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="sessennio">

bor+

sexennium

expansion: Borrowed from Latin sexennium


settico

links: septic septic

it-adj

expansion: settico (feminine settica, masculine plural settici, feminine plural settiche)

forms:
settica (feminine)
settici (masculine plural)
settiche (feminine plural)

rhymes: -ɛttiko


teca

links: food food

ca-noun

expansion: teca f (plural teques)

forms: teques (plural)

etymology_text: Probably deverbal from encatacar-se (“to eat”), in turn a cross between atacar-se (“to attack”), encarcanyar-se, and Old Catalan entecar-se (“to be contagious”), alteration of *eticar-se, from ètic (“phthisic, tuberculosis”).

der

ca

roa-oca

entecar

entecar-se

to be contagious


teca

links: botany botany

links: teak teak

etymology_text: Probably borrowed from Spanish teca; in turn from Portuguese teca, from Malayalam തേക്ക് (tēkkŭ).

bor+

es

teca

expansion: borrowed from Spanish teca

pt

expansion: Portuguese teca

ml

തേക്ക്

expansion: Malayalam തേക്ക് (tēkkŭ)


teca

links: biology biology

links: theca theca

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin thēca (“case, envelope, sheath”), from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē).

thēca

case, envelope, sheath

der

grc

θήκη

expansion: Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē)


teca

text: Poner coſas largas tendidas. nic,teca.

ref: 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca un vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 199r:

links: lay lay

links: spread spread

raw_glosses: (transitive) To lay (something) down; spread (something) out on a flat surface.

text: Acoſtarme o echarme, nino,teca.

ref: 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca un vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 6r:

text:
ibid., f. 90v.
Echarſe como en cama. nino,teca.

links: lie lie

text: Hazerlo hõbre ala muger. nite,teca.nite,y ecoa.tetechn,aci.niccui. uiccuicui. [sic]

ref: 1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca un vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 137v:

links: sex sex

raw_glosses: (transitive, of a man) To have sex with.

links: pour pour

head

nci

verb

head: tēca

expansion: tēca

forms: tēca (canonical)

etymology_text: From Proto-Nahuan *teeka, from Proto-Uto-Aztecan *tïkaC.

inh

azc-nah-pro

*teeka

expansion: Proto-Nahuan *teeka

azc-pro

*tïkaC

expansion: Proto-Uto-Aztecan *tïkaC

ipa: /teːka/


teca

links: reliquary reliquary

it-noun

expansion: teca f (plural teche)

forms: teche (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin theca (16th century), from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē). Doublet of the inherited tega.

bor+

theca

expansion: Borrowed from Latin theca

doublet

tega

expansion: tega

rhymes: -ɛka


teca

links:
Tectona grandis
Tectona grandis#Translingual

pt-noun

expansion: teca f (plural tecas)

forms: tecas (plural)

teak

టేకు

roman: ṭēku

etymology_text: Borrowed from Malayalam തേക്ക് (tēkkŭ) / Tamil தேக்கு (tēkku).

bor+

pt

expansion: Borrowed from Malayalam തേക്ക് (tēkkŭ)

bor

ta

தேக்கு

expansion: Tamil தேக்கு (tēkku)

rhymes: -ɛkɐ

parts: te ca


teca

links: anatomy anatomy

raw_glosses: (anatomy) theca (covering or membrane, usually of a fibrous nature, that surrounds certain organs)

raw_glosses: (botany) theca (each of the dilated parts of an anther within which are the pollen sacs)

glosses: quantity of fish belonging to each of the fishermen, in a haul

links: money money

links:
Roman Catholicism
Roman Catholicism

links: pyx pyx

raw_glosses: (Brazil, Roman Catholicism) pyx (small container used to carry viaticum to the sick)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin thēca, from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē).

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin thēca


teca

links: aunt aunt

sh-noun

f

expansion: teca f (Cyrillic spelling теца)

forms:
теца (Cyrillic)
teca (nominative singular)
tece (nominative plural)
tece (genitive singular)
tec (genitive plural)
tece (dative singular)
tecam (dative plural)
tecu (accusative singular)
tece (accusative plural)
tece (locative singular)
tecah (locative plural)
tecu (instrumental singular)
tecami (instrumental plural)


teca

forms:
tecas (plural)
teka (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Portuguese teca.

ety

es

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "teca", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "teca", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="teca">
Borrowed from Portuguese teca.

ipa: /ˈteka/

rhymes: -eka


teca

etymology_text: From Latin thēca.

der

expansion: Latin thēca


teca

links: tecaf tecaf#Welsh

raw_glosses: (colloquial) informal form of tecaf (“fairest”)

tecaf

extra: fairest

head

cy

superlative adjective

expansion: teca

forms:
teca
deca (soft)
nheca
theca

etymology_text: teg + -a

af

teg

-a

expansion: teg + -a

ipa: /ˈtɛka/


zoccola

links: regional regional#English

links:
sewer rat
sewer rat

links: whore whore

links: slut slut

it-noun

expansion: zoccola f (plural zoccole)

forms: zoccole (plural)


zoccola

head

nap

noun

g: f

expansion: zoccola f

etymology_text: Probably from *sorcula, feminine diminutive form of Latin sōricem, accusative singular of sōrex.

inh

sōricem

expansion: Latin sōricem

ipa: /ˈtsɔkːələ/


kosa

links: scythe scythe

links: spit spit

links: cold cold

links: temperature temperature

cs-noun

dim: kosička

expansion: kosa f (diminutive kosička)

forms:
kosička (diminutive)
kosa (nominative singular)
kosy (nominative plural)
kosy (genitive singular)
kos (genitive plural)
kose (dative singular)
kosám (dative plural)
kosu (accusative singular)
kosy (accusative plural)
koso (singular vocative)
kosy (plural vocative)
kose (locative singular)
kosách (locative plural)
kosou (instrumental singular)
kosami (instrumental plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Czech kosa
Czech kosa
Inherited from Old Czech kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ.

ety

cs

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Czech kosa
Czech kosa
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kosa", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="kosa">
Inherited from Old Czech kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ.

ipa: [ˈkosa]

parts: ko sa


kosa

links: kos kos#Czech

head

noun form

g: m-an

expansion: kosa m anim

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


kosa

links: Xhosan Xhosan

links: la la#Esperanto

links: lingvo lingvo#Esperanto

links: Xhosa Xhosa

raw_glosses: (la kosa) ellipsis of la kosa lingvo (“the Xhosa language”)

la kosa lingvo

extra: the Xhosa language

eo-head

expansion: kosa (accusative singular kosan, plural kosaj, accusative plural kosajn)

forms:
kosan (accusative singular)
kosaj (plural)
kosajn (accusative plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Xhosa Xhosabor.
Esperanto koso
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Italic *-ā
Latin -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Italian -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Old Spanish -a
Spanish -ader.
Esperanto -a
Esperanto kosa
From koso + -a.

eo

:af

koso

-a

expansion:
Etymology tree
Xhosa Xhosabor.
Esperanto koso
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂
Proto-Italic *-ā
Latin -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Italian -ader.
▲
Latin -a
Old Spanish -a
Spanish -ader.
Esperanto -a
Esperanto kosa
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Xhosa", "term" : "Xhosa", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "xh" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "koso", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "feminine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>", "id" : "nominal" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "it" }, { "id" : "feminine", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ā<id:nominal>", "id" : "nominal" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-a", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-a", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="kosa">
From koso + -a.

ipa: /ˈkosa/

rhymes: -osa


kosa

links: scratch scratch

head

pov

expansion: kosa

etymology_text: From Portuguese coçar. Cognate with Kabuverdianu kosa.

der

coçar

expansion: Portuguese coçar

cog

kea

kosa

expansion: Kabuverdianu kosa


kosa

links: possessions possessions

links: property property

links: wealth wealth

links: treasure treasure

links: treasury treasury

links: storage storage

id-noun

expansion: kosa (plural kosa-kosa)

forms: kosa-kosa (plural)

etymology_text: From Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “dictionary, lexicon or vocabulary; treasure; store, provisions”).

der

id

sa

कोश


kosa

links: kusa kusa#Indonesian


kosa

links: peräkosa peräkosa#Ingrian

head

izh

forms:
kosa (nominative singular)
kosat (nominative plural)
kosan (genitive singular)
kossiin (genitive plural)
kossaa (partitive singular)
kossia (partitive plural)
kossaa (illative singular)
kossii (illative plural)
kosas (inessive plural)
kosis (inessive)
kosast (elative plural)
kosist (elative)
kosalle (allative plural)
kosille (allative)
kosal (adessive plural)
kosil (adessive)
kosalt (ablative plural)
kosilt (ablative)
kosaks (plural translative)
kosiks (translative)
kosanna (essive plural)
kossaan (essive plural)
kosinna (essive)
kossiin (essive)
kosant (exessive plural)
kosint (exessive)
kosi (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian коса (kosa).

bor

ru

коса

expansion: Russian коса (kosa)

ipa: /ˈkosɑ/

ipa: [ˈko̞s̠ɑˑ]

ipa: [ˈko̞ʒ̥ɑˑ]

rhymes: -osɑ


kosa

etymology_text: From Portuguese coçar.

der

pt


kosa

links: horsetail horsetail

head

lv

4th declension

or

or

expansion: kosa f (4th declension)


kosa

links: scrape scrape

links: itch itch

links: rub rub

ln-verb

expansion: -kosa (infinitive kokosa)

forms:
-kosa (canonical)
kokosa (infinitive)


kosa

glosses:
inflection of kose:
simple past

glosses:
inflection of kose:
past participle

head

nb

verb form

forms:
koset (alternative)
koste (alternative past)
kost (alternative participle past)


kosa

text: No kosar me oss.

translation: We are enjoying ourselves now.

english: We are enjoying ourselves now.

links: enjoy enjoy

raw_glosses: (takes pronoun in objective case) to enjoy

links: snuggle snuggle

expansion: kosa (present tense kosar/koser, past tense kosa/koste, past participle kosa/kost, passive infinitive kosast, present participle kosande, imperative kosa/kos)

forms:
kosar (present)
koser (present)
kosa (past)
koste (past)
kosa (participle past)
kost (participle past)
kosast (infinitive passive)
kosande (participle present)
kosa (imperative)
kos (imperative)
kose (alternative)

etymology_text: From German liebkosen, kosen.

der

nn

de

liebkosen

expansion: German liebkosen

ipa: /kuːsa/


kosa

links: scythe scythe

zlw-ocs-noun

f

expansion: kosa f

forms:
kosa (nominative singular)
kosě (dual nominative)
kosy (nominative plural)
kosy (genitive singular)
kosú (dual genitive)
kos (genitive plural)
kosě (dative singular)
kosama (dative dual)
kosám (dative plural)
kosu (accusative singular)
kosě (accusative dual)
kosy (accusative plural)
koso (singular vocative)
kosě (dual vocative)
kosy (plural vocative)
kosě (locative singular)
kosú (dual locative)
kosách (locative plural)
kosú (instrumental singular)
kosama (dual instrumental)
kosami (instrumental plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Czech kosa
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

etymon

zlw-ocs

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Czech kosa
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kosa", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }" data-id="scythe" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-title="kosa" id="Old_Czech:_scythe">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

note: 13ᵗʰ CE

note: 15ᵗʰ CE


kosa

links: hair hair

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Czech kosa
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa. By surface analysis, deverbal from česati.

:deverbal<surf>

česati

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Czech kosa
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "deverb.", "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis, deverbal from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kes-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*késtei", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*česati", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "česati", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-title="kosa">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa. By surface analysis, deverbal from česati.


kosa

links: container container

links: wrapper wrapper

links: storehouse storehouse

links: storeroom storeroom

glosses:
container, wrapper
storehouse, storeroom

links: sheath sheath

glosses:
container, wrapper
sheath

links: foreskin foreskin

glosses:
container, wrapper
foreskin

pi-noun

m

g2: n

expansion: kosa m or n

pi-decl-noun

g: m

g: n

noins: true

nodat: true

noabl: true

nogen: true

noloc: true

forms:
koso (nominative singular)
kosā (nominative plural)
kosaṃ (accusative singular)
kose (accusative plural)
kosena (instrumental singular)
kosehi (instrumental plural)
kosebhi (instrumental plural)
kosassa (dative singular)
kosāya (dative singular)
kosatthaṃ (dative singular)
kosānaṃ (dative plural)
kosasmā (ablative singular)
kosamhā (ablative singular)
kosā (ablative singular)
kosehi (ablative plural)
kosebhi (ablative plural)
kosassa (genitive singular)
kosānaṃ (genitive plural)
kosasmiṃ (locative singular)
kosamhi (locative singular)
kose (locative singular)
kosesu (locative plural)
kosa (singular vocative)
kosā (plural vocative)
kosaṃ (nominative singular)
kosāni (nominative plural)
kosaṃ (accusative singular)
kosāni (accusative plural)
kosa (singular vocative)
kosāni (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “container”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

pi

container

expansion: Sanskrit कोश (kośa, “container”)

inh+

t: container


kosa

links: braid braid

links: geography geography

links: spit spit

links: lagoon lagoon

raw_glosses: (geography) spit that extends into the deep sea, instead of closing off a lagoon

links: knife knife

links: shank shank

text: mieć z kimś kosę

translation: to have a beef with someone

english: to have a beef with someone

links: beef beef

links: grudge grudge

forms:
kosa (nominative singular)
kosy (nominative plural)
kosy (genitive singular)
kos (genitive plural)
kosie (dative singular)
kosom (dative plural)
kosę (accusative singular)
kosy (accusative plural)
kosą (instrumental singular)
kosami (instrumental plural)
kosie (locative singular)
kosach (locative plural)
koso (singular vocative)
kosy (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Polish kosa
Polish kosa
Inherited from Old Polish kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

ety

pl

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Old Polish kosa
Polish kosa
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "kosa", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="kosa">
Inherited from Old Polish kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

rhymes: -ɔsa

homophone: Kosa


kosa

links: kos kos#Polish

head

g: m-anml

expansion: kosa m animal

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


kosa

links: kosy kosy#Polish

glosses: feminine nominative/vocative singular of kosy

adjective form

expansion: kosa


kosa

links: hair hair

sh-noun

kòsa

expansion: kòsa f (Cyrillic spelling ко̀са)

forms:
kòsa (canonical feminine)
ко̀са (Cyrillic)
kòsa (nominative singular)
kȍse (nominative plural)
kòsē (genitive singular)
kósā (genitive plural)
kȍsi (dative singular)
kòsama (dative plural)
kȍsu (accusative singular)
kȍse (accusative plural)
kȍso (singular vocative)
kȍse (plural vocative)
kòsi (locative singular)
kòsama (locative plural)
kòsōm (instrumental singular)
kòsama (instrumental plural)

šišati

english: to cut hair

translation: to cut hair

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa. First attested in the 16th century.

inh

sh

sla-pro

*kosa

expansion: Proto-Slavic *kosa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa

etydate

16th century

expansion: First attested in the 16th century

ipa: /kǒsa/


kosa

links: scythe scythe

forms:
kòsa (canonical feminine)
ко̀са (Cyrillic)
kosa (nominative singular)
kose (nominative plural)
kose (genitive singular)
kosa (genitive plural)
kosi (dative singular)
kosama (dative plural)
kosu (accusative singular)
kose (accusative plural)
koso (singular vocative)
kose (plural vocative)
kosi (locative singular)
kosama (locative plural)
kosom (instrumental singular)
kosama (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.


kosa

links: slope slope

links: declivity declivity

links: spur spur

glosses: a mountain spur; a smaller ridge branching off from a mountain range

etymology_text: From kȏs.


kosa

links: kos kos#Serbo-Croatian

glosses:
inflection of kos:
feminine nominative/vocative singular

glosses: indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular

glosses: indefinite animate masculine accusative singular

forms: коса (Cyrillic)


kosa

sh-noun form

expansion: kosa (Cyrillic spelling коса)


kosa

links: cold cold

sk-noun

aug: kosisko

expansion: kosa f (diminutive kosička, augmentative kosisko)

forms:
kosička (diminutive)
kosisko (augmentative)
singular
plural
nominative
kosa
kosy
genitive
kôs
dative
kose
kosám
accusative
kosu
locative
kosách
instrumental
kosou
kosami

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Slovak kosa
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

ety

sk

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Slovak kosa
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Slovak", "term" : "kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sk" }" data-lang="sk" data-title="kosa">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

ipa: /kɔsa/

ipa: [ˈkɔsa]


kosa

links: fault fault

sw-noun

ma

expansion: kosa class V (plural makosa class VI)

forms: makosa (class-vi plural)


kosa

links: do do

links: wrong wrong

links: lack lack

links: deficient deficient

sw-verb

expansion: -kosa (infinitive kukosa)

forms:
-kosa (canonical)
kukosa (infinitive)
kukosa (infinitive)
kutokosa (infinitive negative)
kosa (imperative singular)
koseni (imperative plural)
hukosa (habitual)
positive subject concord + -likosa (past)
negative subject concord + -kukosa (negative past)
ninakosa (first-person present singular)
nakosa (first-person present singular)
tunakosa (first-person plural present)
unakosa (present second-person singular)
mnakosa (plural present second-person)
anakosa (class-1 class-2 present singular third-person)
wanakosa (class-1 class-2 plural present third-person)
positive subject concord + -nakosa (present third-person)
sikosi (first-person negative present singular)
hatukosi (first-person negative plural present)
hukosi (negative present second-person singular)
hamkosi (negative plural present second-person)
hakosi (class-1 class-2 negative present singular third-person)
hawakosi (class-1 class-2 negative plural present third-person)
negative subject concord + -kosi (negative present third-person)
positive subject concord + -takosa (future)
negative subject concord + -takosa (future negative)
nikose (first-person singular subjunctive)
tukose (first-person plural subjunctive)
ukose (second-person singular subjunctive)
mkose (plural second-person subjunctive)
akose (class-1 class-2 singular subjunctive third-person)
wakose (class-1 class-2 plural subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -kose (subjunctive third-person)
positive subject concord + -sikose (negative subjunctive)
positive subject concord + -ngekosa (irrealis present)
positive subject concord + -singekosa (irrealis negative present)
positive subject concord + -ngalikosa (irrealis past)
positive subject concord + -singalikosa (irrealis negative past)
nakosa (first-person gnomic singular)
twakosa (first-person gnomic plural)
wakosa (gnomic second-person singular)
mwakosa (gnomic plural second-person)
akosa (class-1 class-2 gnomic singular third-person)
wakosa (class-1 class-2 gnomic plural third-person)
wakosa (class-3 class-4 gnomic singular third-person)
yakosa (class-3 class-4 gnomic plural third-person)
lakosa (class-5 class-6 gnomic singular third-person)
yakosa (class-5 class-6 gnomic plural third-person)
chakosa (class-7 class-8 gnomic singular third-person)
vyakosa (class-7 class-8 gnomic plural third-person)
yakosa (class-10 class-9 gnomic singular third-person)
zakosa (class-10 class-9 gnomic plural third-person)
wakosa (class-11 gnomic singular third-person)
kwakosa (class-15 class-17 gnomic singular third-person)
pakosa (class-16 gnomic singular third-person)
mwakosa (class-18 gnomic singular third-person)
positive subject concord + -mekosa (perfect)
positive subject concord + -meshakosa (already-form)
negative subject concord + -jakosa (not-yet-form)
positive subject concord + -kikosa (if-when-form)
positive subject concord + -sipokosa (if-not-form)
positive subject concord + -kakose (consecutive subjunctive)
-nikosa (first-person indicative object-concord singular)
-tukosa (first-person indicative object-concord plural)
-kukosa (indicative object-concord second-person singular)
-wakosa (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-kukoseni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-wakoseni (indicative object-concord plural second-person)
-mkosa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-wakosa (class-1 class-2 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ukosa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-ikosa (class-3 class-4 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-likosa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-yakosa (class-5 class-6 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-kikosa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-vikosa (class-7 class-8 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ikosa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-zikosa (class-10 class-9 indicative object-concord plural third-person)
-ukosa (class-11 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-kukosa (class-15 class-17 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-pakosa (class-16 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-mukosa (class-18 indicative object-concord singular third-person)
-jikosa (indicative object-concord reflexive)
-kosaye (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-kosao (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-kosao (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-kosayo (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-kosalo (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-kosayo (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-kosacho (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-kosavyo (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-kosayo (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-kosazo (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-kosao (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kosako (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-kosapo (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-kosamo (class-18 object-concord relative singular)
-yekosa (class-1 class-2 object-concord relative singular)
-okosa (class-1 class-2 object-concord plural relative)
-okosa (class-3 class-4 object-concord relative singular)
-yokosa (class-3 class-4 object-concord plural relative)
-lokosa (class-5 class-6 object-concord relative singular)
-yokosa (class-5 class-6 object-concord plural relative)
-chokosa (class-7 class-8 object-concord relative singular)
-vyokosa (class-7 class-8 object-concord plural relative)
-yokosa (class-10 class-9 object-concord relative singular)
-zokosa (class-10 class-9 object-concord plural relative)
-okosa (class-11 object-concord relative singular)
-kokosa (class-15 class-17 object-concord relative singular)
-pokosa (class-16 object-concord relative singular)
-mokosa (class-18 object-concord relative singular)

-kosana

sense: Reciprocal

mkosaji

sense: Nominal derivations

english: culprit

translation: culprit

kosefu

sense: Other derivations


kosa

text: Jag styrde kosan mot baren

translation: I steered the course towards the bar (journeyed towards the bar)

links: course course

head

sv

nouns

g: c

expansion: kosa c

sv-noun

c

forms:
kosa (indefinite nominative singular)
kosas (genitive indefinite singular)
kosan (definite nominative singular)
kosans (definite genitive singular)
kosor (indefinite nominative plural)
kosors (genitive indefinite plural)
kosorna (definite nominative plural)
kosornas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: From French course, similar to Dutch koers.

bor

fr

course

expansion: French course

cog

nl

koers

expansion: Dutch koers


dlaka

sh-noun

dlȁka

f

aug: dlačetina

expansion: dlȁka f (Cyrillic spelling дла̏ка, augmentative dlačetina)

forms:
dlȁka (canonical feminine)
дла̏ка (Cyrillic)
dlačetina (augmentative)
dlȁka (nominative singular)
dlake (nominative plural)
dlake (genitive singular)
dlȃkā (genitive plural)
dlȁci (dative singular)
dlakama (dative plural)
dlaku (accusative singular)
dlake (accusative plural)
dlako (singular vocative)
dlake (plural vocative)
dlȁci (locative singular)
dlakama (locative plural)
dlakom (instrumental singular)
dlakama (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dòlka.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

*dòlka

expansion: Proto-Slavic *dòlka

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dòlka

ipa: /dlâka/

parts: dla ka


dlaka

sl-noun

dláka

expansion: dláka f

forms:
dláka (canonical feminine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
dláka (nominative singular)
dláki (dual nominative)
dláke (nominative plural)
dláke (genitive singular)
dlák (dual genitive)
dlák (genitive plural)
dláki (dative singular)
dlákama (dative dual)
dlákam (dative plural)
dláko (accusative singular)
dláki (accusative dual)
dláke (accusative plural)
dláki (locative singular)
dlákah (dual locative)
dlákah (locative plural)
dláko (instrumental singular)
dlákama (dual instrumental)
dlákami (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-f

dlák

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *dòlka.

inh

sl

ipa: /dlàːka/


paceline

links: formation formation

links: rider rider

links: bicycle bicycle

links: racer racer

links: draft draft

glosses: A formation in which riders (especially bicycle racers) travel in a line, one close behind the other, in order to conserve energy and travel faster by riding in the draft of the riders in front. The foremost rider periodically drops to the rear to allow another to take his or her place.

en-noun

expansion: paceline (plural pacelines)

forms: pacelines (plural)

etymology_text: From pace + line.

compound

en

pace

line

expansion: pace + line

ipa: /ˈpeɪslaɪn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-paceline.wav


длака

links: hair hair

sh-noun

дла̏ка

expansion: дла̏ка f (Latin spelling dlȁka)

forms:
дла̏ка (canonical feminine)
dlȁka (romanization)
дла̏ка (nominative singular)
длаке (nominative plural)
длаке (genitive singular)
дла̑ка̄ (genitive plural)
дла̏ци (dative singular)
длакама (dative plural)
длаку (accusative singular)
длаке (accusative plural)
длако (singular vocative)
длаке (plural vocative)
дла̏ци (locative singular)
длакама (locative plural)
длаком (instrumental singular)
длакама (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dolka.

inh

*dolka

expansion: Proto-Slavic *dolka

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dolka

parts: дла ка


коса

text: дъ́лга коса́

roman: dǎ́lga kosá

translation: long hair

english: long hair

text: къ́са коса́

roman: kǎ́sa kosá

translation: short hair

english: short hair

raw_glosses: (countable) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)

text: пя́съчна коса́

roman: pjásǎčna kosá

translation: sandspit

english: sandspit

links: spit spit

raw_glosses: (by extension) spit (geological formation)

links: braid braid

links: plait plait

links:
facial hair
facial hair

links: mane mane

links: wool wool

links: coat coat

raw_glosses: (dialect, singular only) animal hair, mane, wool, coat

links:
corn silk
corn silk

links: tassel tassel

bg-noun

коса́

adj: коса́т

dim: коси́ца

dim2: коси́чка

expansion: коса́ • (kosá) f (relational adjective коса́т, diminutive коси́ца or коси́чка)

forms:
коса́ (canonical feminine)
kosá (romanization)
коса́т (adjective relational)
коси́ца (diminutive)
коси́чка (diminutive)
коса́ (indefinite singular)
коси́ (indefinite plural rare)
коса́та (definite singular)
коси́те (definite plural rare)

bg-ndecl

коса́</pl:коси́􂀿r􂁀>

белоко́с

roman: belokós

english: white-haired, with hoary hair

translation: white-haired, with hoary hair

русоко́с

roman: rusokós

english: blond-haired

translation: blond-haired

светлоко́с

roman: svetlokós

english: light-haired

translation: light-haired

тъмноко́с

roman: tǎmnokós

english: dark-haired

translation: dark-haired

червеноко́с

roman: červenokós

english: ginger-haired

translation: ginger-haired

черноко́с

roman: černokós

english: black-haired

translation: black-haired

-кос

roman: -kos

коса́к

roman: kosák

english: person with pretty hair

translation: person with pretty hair

коси́ще

roman: kosíšte

english: overgrown, rampant hair

translation: overgrown, rampant hair

косопа́д

roman: kosopád

english: hair loss

translation: hair loss

косо-

roman: koso-

ко́съм

roman: kósǎm

english: fiber of hair

translation: fiber of hair

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Bulgarian коса
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

ety

bg

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Bulgarian коса
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Bulgarian", "term" : "коса", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "bg" }" data-lang="bg" data-title="коса">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

ipa: [koˈsa]

rhymes: -sa


коса

links: scythe scythe

links: mower mower

links: reaper reaper

links: measure measure

raw_glosses: (dialect) a measure of width for measuring meadows (equal to about 2.5 meters)

bg-noun

expansion: коса́ • (kosá) f (diminutive коси́ца)

forms:
коса́ (canonical feminine)
kosá (romanization)
коси́ца (diminutive)
коса́ (indefinite singular)
коси́ (indefinite plural)
коса́та (definite singular)
коси́те (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

коса́<>

коса́ч

roman: kosáč

english: reaper

translation: reaper

кося́

roman: kosjá

english: to mow, to reap

translation: to mow, to reap

коса́тка

roman: kosátka

english: killer whale

translation: killer whale

коса́т

roman: kosát

english: oryx

translation: oryx

кос

roman: kos

english: skew

translation: skew

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Bulgarian коса
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *kaˀsā́ˀ
Proto-Slavic *kosa
Bulgarian коса
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*kosa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Bulgarian", "term" : "коса", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "bg" }" data-lang="bg" data-title="коса">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa (“scythe”).


коса

mk-noun

f

коси

dim: косичка

dim2: косиче

aug: косиште

expansion: коса • (kosa) f (plural коси, diminutive косичка or косиче, augmentative косиште)

forms:
kosa (romanization)
коси (plural)
косичка (diminutive)
косиче (diminutive)
косиште (augmentative)
коса (indefinite singular)
коси (indefinite plural)
косата (definite singular unspecified)
косите (definite plural unspecified)
косава (definite proximal singular)
косиве (definite plural proximal)
косана (definite distal singular)
косине (definite distal plural)
косо (singular vocative)
коси (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-f

кос

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: коса

def_unsp_sg: косата

def_prox_sg: косава

def_dist_sg: косана

voc_sg: косо

col_sg: косје

ind_pl: коси

def_unsp_pl: косите

def_prox_pl: косиве

def_dist_pl: косине

voc_pl: коси

белокос

sense: hair

roman: belokos

долгокос

roman: dolgokos

жолтокос

roman: žoltokos

златокос

roman: zlatokos

косест

roman: kosest

косичник

roman: kosičnik

косопад

roman: kosopad

косопасец

roman: kosopasec

русокос

roman: rusokos

светлокос

roman: svetlokos

свилокос

roman: svilokos

сивокос

roman: sivokos

среброкос

roman: srebrokos

темнокос

roman: temnokos

црвенокос

roman: crvenokos

црнокос

roman: crnokos

закосај

sense: scythe

roman: zakosaj

искоси

roman: iskosi

косар

roman: kosar

косач

roman: kosač

косачка

roman: kosačka

косачки

roman: kosački

коси

roman: kosi

косидба

roman: kosidba

косилка

roman: kosilka

косило

roman: kosilo

косиште

roman: kosište

откос

roman: otkos

покоси

roman: pokosi

прекос

roman: prekos

сенокосач

roman: senokosač

сенокосачка

roman: senokosačka

тревокосачка

roman: trevokosačka

косма

roman: kosma

влакно

roman: vlakno

влас

roman: vlas

сор

roman: sor

косор

roman: kosor

косир

roman: kosir

срп

roman: srp

glossary

Inherited

inh

mk


коса

glosses: count plural of кос m (kos, “blackbird”)

head

noun form

expansion: коса • (kosa)

forms: kosa (romanization)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-коса.wav


коса

glosses: indefinite feminine singular of кос (kos)

кос

extra: kos

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


коса

links: where where

head

mdf

adverb

кода

roman: koda


коса

orv

noun

expansion: коса (kosa) f

forms:
kosa (romanization)
коса (nominative singular)
косѣ (dual nominative)
косꙑ (nominative plural)
косꙑ (genitive singular)
косу (dual genitive)
косъ (genitive plural)
косѣ (dative singular)
косама (dative dual)
косамъ (dative plural)
косѫ (accusative singular)
косѣ (accusative dual)
косꙑ (accusative plural)
косоѭ (instrumental singular)
косама (dual instrumental)
косами (instrumental plural)
косѣ (locative singular)
косу (dual locative)
косахъ (locative plural)
косо (singular vocative)
косѣ (dual vocative)
косꙑ (plural vocative)

каса́

roman: kasá

коса́

roman: kosá

коассь

roman: kåss’

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *kosà.

inh

*kosà

expansion: Proto-Slavic *kosà

ipa: /kɔˈsɑ/

ipa: /kɔˈsa/

note: ca. 9ᵗʰ CE

note: ca. 11ᵗʰ CE

note: ca. 13ᵗʰ CE

parts: ко са


коса

head

rsk

forms:
kosa (romanization)
коса (nominative singular)
коси (nominative plural)
коси (genitive singular)
косох (genitive plural)
коси (dative singular)
косом (dative plural)
косу (accusative singular)
коси (accusative plural)
косу (instrumental singular)
косами (instrumental plural)
коси (locative singular)
косох (locative plural)
косо (singular vocative)
коси (plural vocative)

rsk-decl-noun-table

коса

коси

косу

косу

коси

косо

коси

косох

косом

коси

косами

косох

коси

косач

roman: kosač

косачка

roman: kosačka

косидба

roman: kosidba

кошиц

roman: košic

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Slovak kosa, from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

zlw-osk

kosa

expansion: Old Slovak kosa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Slovak kosa

expansion: Proto-Slavic *kosa


коса

links: tress tress

links: pigtail pigtail

links: queue queue

glosses: braid, plait, tress, pigtail, queue (of hair)

links: sandbank sandbank

links: bank bank

links: bar bar

glosses: spit, sandbank, bank, bar (a narrow, low-lying landform jutting into a body of water)

links: mathematics mathematics

ru-noun+

d

коса́

dim: коси́чка

dim2: ко́сынька

expansion: коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive косы́, nominative plural ко́сы, genitive plural кос, diminutive коси́чка or ко́сынька)

forms:
коса́ (canonical feminine inanimate)
kosá (romanization)
косы́ (genitive)
ко́сы (nominative plural)
кос (genitive plural)
коси́чка (diminutive)
ко́сынька (diminutive)
коса́ (nominative singular)
ко́сы (nominative plural)
косы́ (genitive singular)
ко́с (genitive plural)
косе́ (dative singular)
ко́сам (dative plural)
косу́ (accusative singular)
ко́сы (accusative plural)
косо́й (instrumental singular)
косо́ю (instrumental singular)
ко́сами (instrumental plural)
косе́ (prepositional singular)
ко́сах (plural prepositional)
коса́ (dated nominative singular)
ко́сы (dated nominative plural)
косы́ (dated genitive singular)
ко́съ (dated genitive plural)
косѣ́ (dated dative singular)
ко́самъ (dated dative plural)
косу́ (accusative dated singular)
ко́сы (accusative dated plural)
косо́й (dated instrumental singular)
косо́ю (dated instrumental singular)
ко́сами (dated instrumental plural)
косѣ́ (dated prepositional singular)
ко́сахъ (dated plural prepositional)

коассь

sense: braid, plait

ко̄сс

roman: kōss

коссе

roman: koss’e

кыэййсе

roman: kïejjs’e

серп

roman: serp

etymology_text: Inherited from Old East Slavic коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa.

inh

ru

orv

expansion: Old East Slavic коса (kosa)

ipa: [kɐˈsa]


коса

text: язы́к ко́са

roman: jazýk kósa

translation: the Xhosa language

english: the Xhosa language

links: Xhosa Xhosa

ru-noun

ко́са

m-in

expansion: ко́са • (kósa) m inan (indeclinable)

forms:
ко́са (canonical inanimate masculine)
kósa (romanization)
кхоса (alternative)

wikipedia:
ru:
ru:+ (язык)

etymology_text: From the Xhosa name of the language isiXhosa.

ipa: [ˈkosə]


коса

links: косо́й косой#Russian

glosses: short feminine singular of косо́й (kosój)

косо́й

extra: kosój

head

head: коса́

expansion: коса́ • (kosá)

forms:
коса́ (canonical)
kosá (romanization)


коса

links: hair hair

sh-noun

ко̀са

expansion: ко̀са f (Latin spelling kòsa)

forms:
ко̀са (canonical feminine)
kòsa (romanization)
ко̀са (nominative singular)
ко̏се (nominative plural)
косе (genitive singular)
коса (genitive plural)
коси (dative singular)
косама (dative plural)
косу (accusative singular)
косе (accusative plural)
косо (singular vocative)
косе (plural vocative)
коси (locative singular)
косама (locative plural)
косом (instrumental singular)
косама (instrumental plural)

yesno

i

inh

sh

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosa


коса

forms:
ко̀са (canonical feminine)
kòsa (romanization)
коса (nominative singular)
косе (nominative plural)
косе (genitive singular)
коса (genitive plural)
коси (dative singular)
косама (dative plural)
косу (accusative singular)
косе (accusative plural)
косо (singular vocative)
косе (plural vocative)
коси (locative singular)
косама (locative plural)
косом (instrumental singular)
косама (instrumental plural)


коса

links: slope slope

links: declivity declivity

links: spur spur

etymology_text: From ко̑с.


коса

links: braid braid

links: scythe scythe

links: spleen spleen

links: pancreas pancreas

links: tendon tendon

uk-noun

expansion: коса́ • (kosá) f inan (genitive коси́, nominative plural ко́си, genitive plural кіс)

forms:
коса́ (canonical feminine inanimate)
kosá (romanization)
коси́ (genitive)
ко́си (nominative plural)
кіс (genitive plural)
коса́ (nominative singular)
ко́си (nominative plural)
коси́ (genitive singular)
кіс (genitive plural)
косі́ (dative singular)
ко́сам (dative plural)
ко́су (accusative singular)
ко́си (accusative plural)
косо́ю (instrumental singular)
ко́сами (instrumental plural)
косі́ (locative singular)
ко́сах (locative plural)
ко́со (singular vocative)
ко́си (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *kosa.

inh

uk

ipa: [kɔˈsa]


коса

links: cockeyed cockeyed

uk-noun

((ко́са<+.pr>, коса́<+.pr>))

expansion: ко́са or коса́ • (kósa or kosá) f pers (genitive ко́сої or косо́ї, nominative plural ко́сі or косі́, genitive plural ко́сих or коси́х)

forms:
ко́са (canonical)
коса́ (canonical feminine person)
kósa (romanization)
kosá (romanization)
ко́сої (genitive)
косо́ї (genitive)
ко́сі (nominative plural)
косі́ (nominative plural)
ко́сих (genitive plural)
коси́х (genitive plural)
ко́са (nominative singular)
коса́ (nominative singular)
ко́сі (nominative plural)
косі́ (nominative plural)
ко́сої (genitive singular)
косо́ї (genitive singular)
ко́сих (genitive plural)
коси́х (genitive plural)
ко́сій (dative singular)
косі́й (dative singular)
ко́сим (dative plural)
коси́м (dative plural)
ко́су (accusative singular)
косу́ (accusative singular)
ко́сих (accusative plural)
коси́х (accusative plural)
ко́сою (instrumental singular)
косо́ю (instrumental singular)
ко́сими (instrumental plural)
коси́ми (instrumental plural)
ко́сій (locative singular)
косі́й (locative singular)
ко́сих (locative plural)
коси́х (locative plural)
ко́са (singular vocative)
коса́ (singular vocative)
ко́сі (plural vocative)
косі́ (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Nominalization of коса (kosa, adjective form)

nominalization

коса

pos: adjective form

ipa: [ˈkɔsɐ]


коса

links: ко́си́й косий#Ukrainian

glosses: nominative/vocative feminine singular of ко́си́й (kósýj)

ко́си́й

extra: kósýj

head

adjective form

head: ко́са́

expansion: ко́са́ • (kósá)

forms:
ко́са́ (canonical)
kósá (romanization)


cybering

links: cyber cyber#English

en

verb form

expansion: cybering


jamming

links: jam jam#English

expansion: jamming

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒæmɪŋ/

rhymes: -æmɪŋ


jamming

text: The broadcasts' effectiveness was limited by constant jamming.

glosses: The act or process by which something is jammed.

text: Jamming with the band is her favorite way to find compositional inspiration.

en-noun

expansion: jamming (countable and uncountable, plural jammings)

forms: jammings (plural)

brouillage

code: fr

sense: Translations


jamming

text: All I knew was it sho was a jamming party!

ref: 2006, Cupcake Brown, A piece of cake:

en-adj

expansion: jamming (comparative more jamming, superlative most jamming)

forms:
more jamming (comparative)
most jamming (superlative)


平靜

links: quiet quiet

links: tranquil tranquil

links: still still

links: smooth smooth

links: peaceful peaceful

glosses: quiet; tranquil; still; smooth; peaceful

head

zh

adjective

expansion: 平靜

和平

roman: hépíng

嗼寂

roman: mòjì

安恬

roman: āntián

安生

roman: ānshēng

安謐

roman: ānmì

安靖

roman: ānjìng

寂寞

roman: jìmò

寂寥

roman: jìliáo

寂然

roman: jìrán

寂靜

roman: jìjìng

寧靜

roman: níngjìng

幽靜

roman: yōujìng

恬淡

roman: tiándàn

恬謐

roman: tiánmì

恬靜

roman: tiánjìng

悄悄

roman: qiāoqiāo

沉寂

roman: chénjì

沉靜

roman: chénjìng

清淨

roman: qīngjìng

自靜

roman: zi3 jing2

靜寂

roman: jìngjì

靜悄悄

roman: jìngqiāoqiāo

激烈

roman: jīliè

劇烈

roman: jùliè

平定

roman: píngdìng

穩定

roman: wěndìng

zh_pron: píngjìng

zh_pron: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄥˋ

zh_pron: ping⁴ zing⁶

audio: LL-Q9186 (yue)-Justinrleung-平靜.wav

zh_pron: phìn-chhin

zh_pron: pin cin^˖

zh_pron: pêng-chēng

zh_pron: pêng-chěng

zh_pron: píng-jìng

zh_pron: pyngjinq

zh_pron: пинцзин

roman: pinczin

ipa: /pʰiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/

zh_pron: pìhng jihng

zh_pron: ping⁴ dzing⁶

zh_pron: ping⁴ jing⁶

ipa: /pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɪŋ²²/

zh_pron: pin^ˇ qin

zh_pron: pin² qin⁴

ipa: /pʰin¹¹ t͡sʰin⁵⁵/

ipa: /pʰin⁵⁵ t͡sʰin³³/

zh_pron: pîng-tsīng

zh_pron: pengzeng

ipa: /piɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²²/

ipa: /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²²/

ipa: /piɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ³³/

ipa: /piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ³³/

zh_pron: pîng-tsǐng

ipa: /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²²/

forms: 平静 (Simplified-Chinese)


平静

links: calm calm

links: serene serene

ja-adj

infl: な

へいせい

expansion: 平(へい)静(せい) • (heisei) -na (adnominal 平(へい)静(せい)な (heisei na), adverbial 平(へい)静(せい)に (heisei ni))

forms:
平静 (canonical)
heisei (romanization)
平静な (adnominal)
平静に (adverbial)
平静だろ (imperfective stem)
へいせいだろ (imperfective stem)
heisei daro (imperfective stem)
平静で (continuative stem)
へいせいで (continuative stem)
heisei de (continuative stem)
平静だ (stem terminative)
へいせいだ (stem terminative)
heisei da (stem terminative)
平静な (attributive stem)
へいせいな (attributive stem)
heisei na (attributive stem)
平静なら (hypothetical stem)
へいせいなら (hypothetical stem)
heisei nara (hypothetical stem)
平静であれ (imperative stem)
へいせいであれ (imperative stem)
heisei de are (imperative stem)
平静ではない (informal negative)
平静じゃない (informal negative)
へいせいではない (informal negative)
へいせいじゃない (informal negative)
heisei de wa nai (informal negative)
heisei ja nai (informal negative)
平静だった (informal past)
へいせいだった (informal past)
heisei datta (informal past)
平静ではなかった (informal negative past)
平静じゃなかった (informal negative past)
へいせいではなかった (informal negative past)
へいせいじゃなかった (informal negative past)
heisei de wa nakatta (informal negative past)
heisei ja nakatta (informal negative past)
平静です (formal)
へいせいです (formal)
heisei desu (formal)
平静ではありません (formal negative)
平静じゃありません (formal negative)
へいせいではありません (formal negative)
へいせいじゃありません (formal negative)
heisei de wa arimasen (formal negative)
heisei ja arimasen (formal negative)
平静でした (formal past)
へいせいでした (formal past)
heisei deshita (formal past)
平静ではありませんでした (formal negative past)
平静じゃありませんでした (formal negative past)
へいせいではありませんでした (formal negative past)
へいせいじゃありませんでした (formal negative past)
heisei de wa arimasen deshita (formal negative past)
heisei ja arimasen deshita (formal negative past)
平静で (conjunctive)
へいせいで (conjunctive)
heisei de (conjunctive)
平静なら（ば） (conditional)
へいせいなら（ば） (conditional)
heisei nara (ba) (conditional)
平静だったら (conditional past)
へいせいだったら (conditional past)
heisei dattara (conditional past)
平静だろう (volitional)
へいせいだろう (volitional)
heisei darō (volitional)
平静に (adverbial)
へいせいに (adverbial)
heisei ni (adverbial)
平静さ (noun-from-adj)
へいせいさ (noun-from-adj)
heiseisa (noun-from-adj)
平静なら (irrealis stem)
へいせいなら (irrealis stem)
feiseinara (irrealis stem)
平静に (continuative stem)
平静なり (continuative stem)
へいせいに (continuative stem)
へいせいなり (continuative stem)
feiseini (continuative stem)
feiseinari (continuative stem)
平静なり (stem terminative)
へいせいなり (stem terminative)
feiseinari (stem terminative)
平静なる (attributive stem)
へいせいなる (attributive stem)
feiseinaru (attributive stem)
平静なれ (realis stem)
へいせいなれ (realis stem)
feiseinare (realis stem)
平静なれ (imperative stem)
へいせいなれ (imperative stem)
feiseinare (imperative stem)
平静ならず (negative)
へいせいならず (negative)
feiseinarazu (negative)
平静なれど (contrastive)
へいせいなれど (contrastive)
feiseinaredo (contrastive)
平静なれば (causative)
へいせいなれば (causative)
feiseinareba (causative)
平静ならば (conditional)
へいせいならば (conditional)
feiseinaraba (conditional)
平静なりき (past)
へいせいなりき (past)
feiseinariki (past)
平静なりけり (past)
へいせいなりけり (past)
feiseinarikeri (past)
平静に (adverbial)
へいせいに (adverbial)
feiseini (adverbial)
平靜 (alternative kanji kyūjitai)

ja-conj-bungo

adj-nar

物騒

english: disturbing

translation: disturbing

ipa: [he̞ːse̞ː]

other: へーせー


平静

text: 平静を装う

english: to feign calmness

translation: to feign calmness

roman: heisei o yosoou

ruby: 平静 へいせい

ruby: 装 よそお

links: calmness calmness

links: serenity serenity

links: tranquility tranquility

links: peace peace

ja-noun

expansion: 平(へい)静(せい) • (heisei)

forms:
平静 (canonical)
heisei (romanization)
平靜 (alternative kanji kyūjitai)

平和

roman: heiwa

alt: へいわ

平安

roman: heian

alt: へいあん

動乱

english: disturbance

translation: disturbance


和平

translation: world peace

english: world peace

roman: shìjiè hépíng

text: 世界和平

translation: to uphold peace

english: to uphold peace

roman: wéihù hépíng

text: 維護和平

text: 维护和平

translation: peacetime

english: peacetime

roman: hépíng shíqī

text: 和平時期

text: 和平时期

translation: to strive for lasting peace

english: to strive for lasting peace

roman: zhēngqǔ chíjiǔ hépíng

text: 爭取持久和平

text: 争取持久和平

translation: Both sides have made compromises in order to achieve peace.

roman: Shuāngfāng dōu zuò le tuǒxié yǐqiú hépíng.

text: 雙方都做了妥協以求和平。

text: 双方都做了妥协以求和平。

links: war war#English

links: animosity animosity#English

head

expansion: 和平

兵戈

roman: bīnggē

兵戎

roman: bīngróng

兵火

roman: bīnghuǒ

兵革

roman: bīnggé

戎機

roman: róngjī

戰

roman: zhàn

戰伐

roman: zhànfá

戰火

roman: zhànhuǒ

戰爭

roman: zhànzhēng

白刃

roman: báirèn

zh_pron: hépíng

zh_pron: ㄏㄜˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

zh_pron: хәпин (həpin, I-I)

zh_pron: wo⁴ ping⁴

zh_pron: vo³ pen³

zh_pron: fò-phìn

zh_pron: fo pin

zh_pron: huò-bìng

zh_pron: hô-pêng

zh_pron: hô͘-pêng

zh_pron: hua⁵ pêng⁵

zh_pron: hé-píng

zh_pron: herpyng

zh_pron: хэпин

roman: xɛpin

ipa: /xɤ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

homophone: 和平

homophone: 核平

ipa: /xə²⁴ pʰiŋ²⁴/

zh_pron: wòh pìhng

ipa: /wɔː²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

ipa: /vᵘɔ²² pʰen²²/

zh_pron: fo^ˇ pin^ˇ

zh_pron: fo² pin²

ipa: /fo¹¹ pʰin¹¹/

ipa: /fo⁵⁵ pʰin⁵⁵/

ipa: /huo⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βiŋ⁵³/

zh_pron: hô-pîng

zh_pron: hoi'peeng

ipa: /ho²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

ipa: /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

ipa: /ho¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

ipa: /hɤ²³⁻³³ piɪŋ²³/

zh_pron: hôo-pîng

zh_pron: ho'peeng

ipa: /hɔ²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

zh_pron: huâ phêng

ipa: /hua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰeŋ⁵⁵/

zh_pron: wu^去 bin^去

ipa: /ɦu²² bin⁴⁴/

zh_pron: hwa bjaeng

zh_pron: /*[ɢ]ˤoj breŋ/

zh_pron: /*ɡoːl beŋ/


和平

links: mild mild

links: moderate moderate

links: gentle gentle

raw_glosses: (of drug effect, etc.) mild; moderate; gentle

links: harmonious harmonious

嗼寂

roman: mòjì

安恬

roman: āntián

安生

roman: ānshēng

安謐

roman: ānmì

安靖

roman: ānjìng

寂寥

roman: jìliáo

寂寞

roman: jìmò

寂然

roman: jìrán

寂靜

roman: jìjìng

寧靜

roman: níngjìng

平靜

roman: píngjìng

幽靜

roman: yōujìng

恬淡

roman: tiándàn

恬謐

roman: tiánmì

恬靜

roman: tiánjìng

悄悄

roman: qiāoqiāo

沉寂

roman: chénjì

沉靜

roman: chénjìng

清淨

roman: qīngjìng

自靜

roman: zi3 jing2

靜寂

roman: jìngjì

靜悄悄

roman: jìngqiāoqiāo

協調

roman: xiétiáo

和協

roman: héxié

和好

roman: héhǎo

和洽

roman: héqià

和睦

roman: hémù

和美

roman: héměi

團結

roman: tuánjié

緝穆

roman: qìmù

融和

roman: rónghé

融洽

roman: róngqià

親睦

roman: qīnmù

調和

roman: tiáohé

調諧

roman: tiáoxié

諧和

roman: xiéhé

輯睦

roman: jímù

雍睦

roman: yōngmù

雝雝

roman: yōngyōng

順

roman: shùn

zh_pron: hépíng

zh_pron: ㄏㄜˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

zh_pron: хәпин (həpin, I-I)

zh_pron: wo⁴ ping⁴

zh_pron: vo³ pen³

zh_pron: fò-phìn

zh_pron: fo pin

zh_pron: huò-bìng

zh_pron: hô-pêng

zh_pron: hô͘-pêng

ipa: /xɤ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

ipa: /xə²⁴ pʰiŋ²⁴/

ipa: /wɔː²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

ipa: /vᵘɔ²² pʰen²²/

ipa: /huo⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βiŋ⁵³/

ipa: /ho²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

ipa: /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

ipa: /ho¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

ipa: /hɤ²³⁻³³ piɪŋ²³/

ipa: /hɔ²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

ipa: /hua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰeŋ⁵⁵/