giaour

text: And far beyond the Moslem's power / Had wrong'd him with the faithless Giaour.

ref: 1813, Lord Byron, The Giaour, a Fragment of a Turkish Tale, London: John Murray, page 10:

text: We men are not a race of freebooters or giaours; not when our argosies are prey and food to the evil fish-of-metal whose lair is a German U-boat.

ref: 1963, Thomas Pynchon, V.:

text: I shudder in delight when I think of two-hundred-year-old books, dating back to the time of Tamerlane, volumes for which acquisitive giaours gleefully relinquish gold pieces and which they carry all the way back to their own countries[…].

text: Byron’s tale called The Giaour is supposed to be told by a Turkish fisherman who had been employed all the day in the gulf of Ægi’na, and landed his boat at night-fall on the Piræus, now called the harbor of Port Leonê.[…]The tale is this: Leilah, the beautiful concubine of the Caliph Hasson^([sic]), falls in love with a giaour, flees from the seraglio, is overtaken by an emir, put to death, and cast into the sea. The giaour cleaves Hassan’s skull, flees for his life, and becomes a monk.

ref: 2004, Ebenezer Cobham Brewer, “The Giaour”, in Character Sketches Of Romance, Fiction And The Drama, volume 2, page 85:

links: religious religious

links: slur slur

links: non-Muslim non-Muslim

links: Christian Christian

links: infidel infidel

raw_glosses: (religious slur) A non-Muslim, especially a Christian, an infidel; especially as used by Turkish people with particular reference to Christians such as Greeks, Armenians, Bulgarians, Serbs and Assyrians.

expansion: giaour (plural giaours)

forms: giaours (plural)

qafir

code: sq

sense: infidel

كَافِر

code: ar

roman: kāfir

գյավուր

code: hy

roman: gyavur

gavur

code: az

гяу́р

code: bg

roman: gjaúr

džaur

code: cs

ურჯულო

code: ka

roman: urǯulo

ურწმუნო

roman: urc̣muno

გიაური

roman: giauri

γκιαούρης

code: el

roman: gkiaoúris

काफ़िर

code: hi

gyaur

code: hu

kafir

code: id

giaurro

code: it

кәпір

code: kk

roman: käpır

каапыр

roman: kaapır

ѓаур

code: mk

roman: ǵaur

каурин

roman: kaurin

کافر

code: fa

roman: kâfer

گبر

roman: gabr

گاور

roman: gâvor

giaur

code: pl

гяу́р

code: ru

ка́фи́р

roman: káfír

кя́фи́р

roman: kjáfír

ђаур

code: sh

etymology_text: Borrowed from French giaour, from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur), from Classical Persian گَاوُر (gāwur), a variant of گَبْر (gabr, “infidel”); see there for more. Doublet of Gheber and Gueber.


giaour

links: giaour giaour#English

pos: noun

fr-noun

m

expansion: giaour m (plural giaours)

forms:
giaours (plural)
ghiaour (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Venetan giaur, from Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur).

dercat

fr

vec

ota

fa-cls

bor+

giaur

expansion: Borrowed from Venetan giaur

der

ota

كاور

tr: gâvur

expansion: Ottoman Turkish كاور (gâvur)

note: Somain


giaour

raw_glosses: (religious slur) giaour (term for a non-Muslim used by Turks)

pt-noun

#s


gladial

text: Enderby thrust towards his backside and then felt pity. Enough was enough. He lunged half-heartedly instead at the one who had not yet received gladial attention.

ref: 1974, Anthony Burgess, The Clockwork Testament:

type: quotation

links: sword sword

pos: adj

head

en

adjective

expansion: gladial

etymology_text: From Latin gladius.

ipa: /ˈɡleɪdɪəl/


glair

text: If you beat an egg white until a froth forms on the surface, the clear liquid below the froth is glair.

ref: 2021, Hana Videen, The Wordhord, Profile Books, published 2022, page 65:

links:
Egg white
egg white

glosses: Egg white, especially as used in various industrial preparations.

text: Some rain fell during the past few days but had little effect on the river which remains very low and full of glair.

ref: 1962, The Fishing Gazette, page 276:

text: She jacked with authority, knowing how to slick the glair over the glans with her thumb when it began to flow, how to pace a shaftlength voluptuous stroke with a whole slide from meatus to os pubis, how to work with a loving will.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

links: viscous viscous

links: slimy slimy

links: broadsword broadsword

links: pike pike

links: halberd halberd

raw_glosses: (countable) A broadsword fixed on a pike; a kind of halberd.

en-noun

expansion: glair (countable and uncountable, plural glairs)

forms:
glairs (plural)
glaire (alternative)

белтък на яйце

sense: egg-white — see also albumen

roman: beltǎk na jajce

munanvalkuainen

code: fi

Eiklar

code: de

albumeno

code: io

gealacán

code: ga

бело́к

roman: belók

lima

sense: any viscous, slimy substance

etymology_text: From Middle English glaire, from Old French glaire, from Vulgar Latin *clāria, a substantive use of Latin clārus (“clear”).

inh

enm

glaire

expansion: Middle English glaire

der

fro

expansion: Old French glaire

la-vul

*clāria

expansion: Vulgar Latin *clāria

la

clārus

clear

expansion: Latin clārus (“clear”)

ipa: /ɡlɛə(ɹ)/

rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ)

homophone: glare


glair

links: smear smear

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: glair (third-person singular simple present glairs, present participle glairing, simple past and past participle glaired)

forms:
glairs (present singular third-person)
glairing (participle present)
glaired (participle past)
glaired (past)
glaire (alternative)


glaur

text: ’twas all there in the Stars, the whole miserable story, but did I pay attention? Nooaahh...I was regretting the Sixpence, a fool with his eyes in the glaur.

ref: 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 229:

links: Mud mud

links: slime slime

links: mire mire

en-noun

expansion: glaur

etymology_text: From Scots glaur, from Middle Scots glar, of unknown origin.

der

sco

glaur

expansion: Scots glaur

gmw-msc

glar

expansion: Middle Scots glar

unk

expansion: unknown

ipa: /ɡlaʊə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-glaur.wav

ipa: /ɡlaʊɚ/


gleet

links: Stomach stomach

links: mucus mucus

links: hawk hawk

raw_glosses: (obsolete, except Scots) Stomach mucus, especially of a hawk.

qualifier: except Scots

raw_glosses: (obsolete, except Scots) Any slimy, viscous substance.

text: There was this Estella, a real drab, being given syph and gon and gleet by Augustus John, and Tommy has her living with him in that place of his in Earl’s Court and going to a doctor, nothing wrong with her actually but there might well have been, and he never touches her, you know.

ref: 1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:

links: urethral urethral

links: discharge discharge

links: gonorrhea gonorrhea

raw_glosses: (vulgar, slang) A urethral discharge, especially as a symptom of gonorrhea.

en-noun

expansion: gleet (uncountable)

etymology_text: Old French glette.

uder

glette

expansion: Old French glette

ipa: /ɡliːt/

rhymes: -iːt

forms: glit (alternative)


gleet

text: The Lips of the Abſceſs digeſted vvell, but from vvithin it onely gleeted, and thruſt out Fat, vvhich vve daily cut off vvithout the loſs of a drop of blood, and dreſſed up the Abſceſs vvith mundif. ex apio, continuing the uſe of diſcutient Fomentations and Cataplaſins.

ref: 1676, Richard Wiseman, “The First Book. A Treatise of Tumours. Chapter XVIII. Of an Oedema.”, in Severall Chirurgicall Treatises, London: […] E. Flesher and J. Macock, for R[ichard] Royston […], and B[enjamin] Took, […], →OCLC, page 89:

text: [U]pon dilating a ſmall gleeting hole about three inches above the knee, on the outside of the thigh; and introducing a jointed or ſcrew probe, I found the bone carious to ſuch a height and withal the patient ſo emaciated with the tedious diſcharge, and a hectic fever that I diſſuaded attempting the operation […]

ref: 1760, Alexander Mackenzie, “A remarkable Separation of part of the thigh bone”, in Medical Observations and Inquiries, Volume 2, William Johnston, page 302:

links: ooze ooze#Verb

links: gleet gleet#Noun

links: flow flow#Verb

links: thin thin#Adjective

links: limpid limpid

links: humour humour#Noun

glosses: To ooze, as gleet (noun sense); to flow in a thin, limpid humour.

text: [Water vapour bubbles] hit againſt the ſides of the more eminent and Mountainous Places, of the Globe, and by this Concuſſion are condenſed, and thus become heavier than the Air they ſvvom in, and ſo gleet dovvn the rocky Caverns of theſe Mountains, […]

ref: 1705, George Cheyne, “Of the Existence of a Deity”, in Philosophical Principles of Natural Religion: […], London: […] George Strahan […], →OCLC, § XXIX, page 184:

links: water water#Noun

links: slowly slowly

en-verb

expansion: gleet (third-person singular simple present gleets, present participle gleeting, simple past and past participle gleeted)

tlb

intransitive

expansion: (intransitive)

forms:
gleets (present singular third-person)
gleeting (participle present)
gleeted (participle past)
gleeted (past)
glit (alternative)


gleet

links: slimy slimy

links: viscous viscous

head

sco

noun

uncountable

cat2: uncountable nouns


gloak

text: You're a prime gloak, an out-and-outer, to get as far as you did before they grabbed you.

ref: 1956, Frank Clune, Martin Cash: The Last of the Tasmanian Bushrangers, page 149:

text: ‘Brit, by the look of him,’ cries a short, freckl’d seaman in whom Stature and Pugnacity enjoy an inverse relation. ‘– long way from home ain’t you old Gloak?’

ref: 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 401:

text: […] both toby-gills [highwaymen], buz-gloaks [pickpockets], cracksmen [housebreakers], &c., but from their good address and respectable appearance nobody would suspect their real vocation.

ref: quoted in 2013, Nicola Phillips, The Profligate Son (page 133)

links: man man

links: guy guy

en-noun

expansion: gloak (plural gloaks)

forms: gloaks (plural)

etymology_text: Origin unknown.

unk

unknown

ipa: /ɡləʊk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gloak.wav

rhymes: -əʊk


Fatimite

links: Fatimid Fatimid#English

en-noun

expansion: Fatimite (plural Fatimites)

forms: Fatimites (plural)


gnathic

text: ‘Want to get an idea of your gnathic index, and that mustache is in the way.’

ref: 1990, Thomas Pynchon, Vineland:

links: pertain pertain

links: jaw jaw

en-adj

expansion: gnathic (not comparable)

orthognathic → hyperorthognathic

roman: craniology

etymology_text: From gnath- (“jaw”) + -ic.

confix

ic

expansion: gnath- (“jaw”) + -ic

enpr: gnăʹthĭk

enpr: năʹthĭk

ipa: /ˈɡnæθɪk/

ipa: /ˈnæθɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gnathic.wav


goffer

text: On the back of a chair beside the bed sits perched above the discarded chip hat something apparently precious and taken from the opened bundle on the floor: a flat white cambric hat, its fronts and sides goffered into little flutes.

ref: 1985, John Fowles, A Maggot:

links: make make

links: wavy wavy

links: crimp crimp

en-verb

expansion: goffer (third-person singular simple present goffers, present participle goffering, simple past and past participle goffered)

forms:
goffers (present singular third-person)
goffering (participle present)
goffered (participle past)
goffered (past)

набирам

code: bg

sense: To make wavy; to crimp

roman: nabiram

плисирам

roman: plisiram

დანაკეცება

roman: danaḳeceba

გოფრირება

roman: goprireba

etymology_text: Borrowed from French gaufrer (“to stamp with a patterned tool”), from gaufre (“honeycomb”).

bor

fr

gaufrer

to stamp with a patterned tool

ipa: /ˈɡɒfə/


goffer

links:
soft drink
soft drink

links: alcoholic alcoholic

raw_glosses: (UK, naval slang) soft drink; non-alcoholic drink

en-noun

expansion: goffer (plural goffers)

forms: goffers (plural)


goffer

links:
eastern pocket gopher
eastern pocket gopher

links: Geomys Geomys#Translingual

glosses: eastern pocket gopher (any pocket gopher of the genus Geomys)

pl-noun

m-anml

expansion: goffer m animal

forms:
goffer (nominative singular)
goffery (nominative plural)
goffera (genitive singular)
gofferów (genitive plural)
gofferowi (dative singular)
gofferom (dative plural)
goffera (accusative singular)
goffery (accusative plural)
gofferem (instrumental singular)
gofferami (instrumental plural)
gofferze (locative singular)
gofferach (locative plural)
gofferze (singular vocative)
goffery (plural vocative)

etymology_text: (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )

ety

pl

rhymes: -ɔffɛr


goitre

links: pathology pathology

links: enlargement enlargement

links: neck neck

links: inflammation inflammation

links:
thyroid gland
thyroid gland

raw_glosses: (pathology, UK) An enlargement of the front and sides of the neck caused by inflammation of the thyroid gland.

en-noun

expansion: goitre (countable and uncountable, plural goitres)

forms:
goitres (plural)
goiter (alternative)

تَضَخُّم الْغُدَّة الدَّرَقِيَّة

code: ar

sense: enlargement of the neck

alt: taḍaḵḵum al-ḡudda(t) ad-daraqiyya

խպիպ

code: hy

roman: xpip

bugon

code: bcl

гуша

roman: guša

လည်ပင်းကြီးရောဂါ

code: my

goll

code: ca

甲狀腺腫 /甲状腺肿

code: cmn

roman: jiǎzhuàngxiàn-zhǒng

vole

code: cs

krop

code: nl

hõõtsik

code: et

goitre

code: fr

papeira

code: gl

Satthals

english: medical

translation: medical

βρογχοκήλη

roman: vronchokíli

struma

code: ia

甲状腺腫

code: ja

alt: こうじょうせんしゅ

roman: kōjōsen-shu

gondhok

code: jv

ពកក

code: km

roman: pôkâk

갑상선종

code: ko

roman: gapsangseonjong

alt: 甲狀腺腫

strūma

code: la

kākslis

code: lv

gūžys

code: lt

Krapp

code: lb

гу́ша

roman: gúša

струма

roman: struma

𑂐𑂵𑂐𑂰

code: mag

coto

english: Venezuelan Andes - Argentinian and Venezuelan standard usage : bocio

güegüecho

english: Southern Mexico - Mexican standard usage : bocio

etymology_text: Borrowed from French, either from Old French goitron (“throat, neck, goitre”), itself from Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, *gutturiōnem (“throat, goitre-like protrusions”), from Latin guttur, or a back-formation from French goitreux (“goitered”).

der

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-goitre.wav


goitre

links: goitre goitre#English

fr-noun

expansion: goitre m (plural goitres)

forms:
goitres (plural)
goître (alternative)

etymology_text: It appears to be a regional derivation from Old French goitron, from Vulgar Latin *gutturiō, *gutturiōnem, from Latin guttur, or a regressive derivation from goitreux.

goitron

expansion: Old French goitron

*gutturiō

expansion: Vulgar Latin *gutturiō

guttur

expansion: Latin guttur

ipa: /ɡwatʁ/

ipa: /ɡwɑtʁ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-goitre.wav


алигатор

links: alligator alligator

bg-noun

алига́тор

m

expansion: алига́тор • (aligátor) m

forms:
алига́тор (canonical masculine)
aligátor (romanization)
алига́тор (indefinite singular)
алига́тори (indefinite plural)
алига́торът (definite singular subjective)
алига́торите (definite plural subjective)
алига́тора (definite objective singular)
алига́торите (definite objective plural)
алига́тора (count-form plural)
алига́торе (singular vocative)
алига́тори (plural vocative)

bg-ndecl

алига́тор<(v)>

ipa: [ɐliˈɡator]

rhymes: -ator


алигатор

mk-noun

head: алига́тор

алига́тори

dim: алига́торче

expansion: алига́тор • (aligátor) m (plural алига́тори, diminutive алига́торче)

forms:
алига́тор (canonical masculine)
aligátor (romanization)
алига́тори (plural)
алига́торче (diminutive)
алигатор (indefinite singular)
алигатори (indefinite plural)
алигаторот (definite singular unspecified)
алигаторите (definite plural unspecified)
алигаторов (definite proximal singular)
алигаториве (definite plural proximal)
алигаторон (definite distal singular)
алигаторине (definite distal plural)
алигатору (singular vocative)
алигатори (plural vocative)
алигатора (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: алигатор

def_unsp_sg: алигаторот

accel-gender: m

def_prox_sg: алигаторов

def_dist_sg: алигаторон

voc_sg: алигатору

col_sg: алигаторје

ind_pl: алигатори

def_unsp_pl: алигаторите

def_prox_pl: алигаториве

def_dist_pl: алигаторине

voc_pl: алигатори

count: алигатора

ipa: [aliˈɡatɔr]

rhymes: -atɔr

parts: а ли га тор


алигатор

sh-noun

алѝга̄тор

m-an

expansion: алѝга̄тор m anim (Latin spelling alìgātor)

forms:
алѝга̄тор (animate canonical masculine)
alìgātor (romanization)
алѝга̄тор (nominative singular)
алигатори (nominative plural)
алигатора (genitive singular)
алигатора (genitive plural)
алигатору (dative singular)
алигаторима (dative plural)
алигатора (accusative singular)
алигаторе (accusative plural)
алигаторе (singular vocative)
алигатори (plural vocative)
алигатору (locative singular)
алигаторима (locative plural)
алигатором (instrumental singular)
алигаторима (instrumental plural)

ipa: /alǐɡaːtor/


inositol

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links:
chemical formula
chemical formula

links:
vitamin B complex
vitamin B complex

links: vitamin vitamin

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) A simple carbocyclic sugar (hexahydroxycyclohexane; chemical formula: C₆H₁₂O₆) which occurs in animal and plant tissue. Once treated as part of the vitamin B complex, but is not a vitamin as it can be synthesized by the body.

en-noun

expansion: inositol (countable and uncountable, plural inositols)

forms: inositols (plural)

myo-inositol

alt: inositol monophosphate

肌醇

sense: carbocyclic sugar

roman: jīchún

イノシトール

roman: inoshitōru

инозитол

code: kk

roman: inozitol

이노시톨

roman: inositol

inozitol

code: ro

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁sder.
Proto-Hellenic *wīs
Ancient Greek *ϝῑ́ς (*wī́s)
Ancient Greek ῑ̓νός (īnós)
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der.
Latin -ītēsbor.
French -iteder.
English -ite
English inosite
Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.
Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.
Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl)
Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.
Medieval Latin alcoholder.
Middle English alcofol
English alcohol
English -ol
English inositol
From its former name inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”), from Ancient Greek ἰνός (inós, genitive singular of ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)) + -ite.

etymon

:af

inosite

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁sder.
Proto-Hellenic *wīs
Ancient Greek *ϝῑ́ς (*wī́s)
Ancient Greek ῑ̓νός (īnós)
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der.
Latin -ītēsbor.
French -iteder.
English -ite
English inosite
Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.
Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.
Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl)
Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.
Medieval Latin alcoholder.
Middle English alcofol
English alcohol
English -ol
English inositol
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*weyh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wéyh₁s", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*wīs", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῑ̓́ς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "demonym", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ītēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "inosite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "alcohol", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "?", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "اَلْكُحُول", "transliteration" : "al-kuḥūl", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "antimony", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕", "id" : "antimony", "children" : [ ], "transliteration" : "guḫlum", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Akkadian", "term" : "guḫlum", "lang" : "akk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "transliteration" : "kuḥlā", "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Aramaic", "term" : "כוחלא", "lang" : "arc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ك ح ل", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "كُحْل", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Andalusian Arabic", "term" : "كُحُول", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "xaa" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "alcohol", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "alcofol", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alcohol", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ol", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "inositol", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="inositol">

af

inosite

t2: an alcohol

expansion: inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”)

ἰνός

-ite

lang1: grc

pos1: genitive singular of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ἴς</i> (ís, “sinew, tendon”)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inositol.wav


inositol

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: inositol inositol#English

es-noun

expansion: inositol m (plural inositoles)

forms: inositoles (plural)


тигар

links: tiger tiger

mk-noun

f: тигрица

expansion: тигар • (tigar) m (feminine тигрица)

forms:
tigar (romanization)
тигрица (feminine)
тигар (indefinite singular)
тигри (indefinite plural)
тигарот (definite singular unspecified)
тигрите (definite plural unspecified)
тигаров (definite proximal singular)
тигриве (definite plural proximal)
тигарон (definite distal singular)
тигрине (definite distal plural)
тигару (singular vocative)
тигри (plural vocative)
тигара (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-m

тигр

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: тигар

def_unsp_sg: тигарот

def_prox_sg: тигаров

def_dist_sg: тигарон

voc_sg: тигару

col_sg: тигарје

ind_pl: тигри

def_unsp_pl: тигрите

def_prox_pl: тигриве

def_dist_pl: тигрине

voc_pl: тигри

count: тигара

ipa: [ˈtiɡar]

audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-тигар.wav


тигар

sh-noun

тѝгар

expansion: тѝгар m anim (Latin spelling tìgar)

forms:
тѝгар (animate canonical masculine)
tìgar (romanization)
тигар (nominative singular)
тигрови (nominative plural)
тигра (genitive singular)
тигрова (genitive plural)
тигру (dative singular)
тигровима (dative plural)
тигра (accusative singular)
тигрове (accusative plural)
тигре (singular vocative)
тигрови (plural vocative)
тигру (locative singular)
тигровима (locative plural)
тигром (instrumental singular)
тигровима (instrumental plural)


tigar

tìgar

expansion: tìgar m anim (Cyrillic spelling тѝгар)

forms:
tìgar (animate canonical masculine)
тѝгар (Cyrillic)
tìgar (nominative singular)
tȉgar (nominative singular)
tìgrovi (nominative plural)
tigra (genitive singular)
tigrova (genitive plural)
tigru (dative singular)
tigrovima (dative plural)
tigra (accusative singular)
tigrove (accusative plural)
tigre (singular vocative)
tigrovi (plural vocative)
tigru (locative singular)
tigrovima (locative plural)
tigrom (instrumental singular)
tigrovima (instrumental plural)


discobolus

links: discus discus

links: thrower thrower

links: statue statue

en-noun

discoboli

expansion: discobolus (plural discoboli)

forms: discoboli (plural)

discòbol

code: ca

sense: a discus thrower

discobolo

code: it

dyskobol

code: pl

discóbolo

code: pt

discuswerper

sense: a statue of a discus thrower

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek δισκοβόλος (diskobólos, “discus thrower”), from δίσκος (dískos, “discus”) + βάλλω (bállō, “throw”).

uder

grc

δισκοβόλος

discus thrower


savia

links: savio savio#Italian

head

it

adjective form

expansion: savia

rhymes: -avja


savia

links: savium savium#Latin

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative plural of savium

la

noun form

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


savia

links: sap sap

glosses: sap (juice of plants, especially the ascending and descending circulating fluid)

es-noun

f

expansion: savia f (plural savias)

forms: savias (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Galician seiva or Portuguese seiva, from French sève, itself from Latin sapa. The /a/ may be due to the influence of Catalan saba.

bor+

es

gl

seiva

expansion: Borrowed from Galician seiva

bor

pt

expansion: Portuguese seiva

der

sève

expansion: French sève

la

sapa

expansion: Latin sapa

cog

ca

saba

expansion: Catalan saba

ipa: /ˈsabja/

rhymes: -abja

homophone: sabia


gowk

links: cuckoo cuckoo

text: "Ill-fard, crazy, crack-brained gowk, that she is!" exclaimed the housekeeper.

ref: 1816, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 8, in Old Mortality:

text: "What does it look like?" "Like...like..." Catweazle made boulder-like gestures in the air, "like a wogle-stone, thou gowk."

ref: 1971, Richard Carpenter, Catweazle and the Magic Zodiac, Harmondsworth: Puffin Books, page 83:

text: God has sent me gowks for secretaries.

ref: 1976, Robert Nye, Falstaff:

text: `You daft great gowk, puttin' yerself in the way of harm after all this time out of a war.'

ref: 2016, Kerry Greenwood, Murder and Mendelssohn, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 303:

links: fool fool

en-noun

expansion: gowk (plural gowks)

forms: gowks (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle English goke, gowke, from Old Norse gaukr (“cuckoo”), from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz (“cuckoo”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰegʰuǵʰ- (“cuckoo”).

inh

enm

goke

expansion: Middle English goke

der

non

gaukr

t: cuckoo

expansion: Old Norse gaukr (“cuckoo”)

gem-pro

*gaukaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *gaukaz (“cuckoo”)

ine-pro

*gʰegʰuǵʰ-

ipa: /ɡaʊk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gowk.wav

rhymes: -aʊk


gowk

text: look how the man stands as he were gowk'd

ref: 1632 (first performance), Benjamin Jonson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “The Magnetick Lady: Or, Humors Reconcil’d. A Comedy […]”, in The Workes of Benjamin Jonson. The Second Volume. […] (Second Folio), London: […] Richard Meighen, published 1640, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):

en-verb

expansion: gowk (third-person singular simple present gowks, present participle gowking, simple past and past participle gowked)

forms:
gowks (present singular third-person)
gowking (participle present)
gowked (participle past)
gowked (past)


gowk

links: apple apple

links: core core

date: until early 20th c.

links: central central

links: part part

links: pith pith

raw_glosses: (Geordie, obsolete) The central part of any thing; pith; core.

links: centre centre

links: boil boil

links: sore sore

raw_glosses: (dialectal) The hard centre of a boil or sore.

links: yolk yolk

links: egg egg

links: inner inner

links: haystack haystack

raw_glosses: (dialectal) The inner part of a haystack.

forms:
gowks (plural)
goke (alternative)
goak (alternative)
gauk (alternative)
gouk (alternative)
geak (alternative)
cowk (alternative)

etymology_text: Origin uncertain. Likely from Middle English coke, colk (“the core or heart of an apple or onion, pith”), from Old English *colc (“the gullet, esophagus; pit of the stomach; trench, pit, gully”), from Proto-West Germanic *kolk, from Proto-Germanic *kulkaz, *kulukaz (“gullet”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- (“to devour, swallow, gulp; throat, gullet”). Possibly a doublet of coke.

unc

expansion: uncertain

inh

colk

coke, colk

ang

*colc

gmw-pro

*kolk

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kolk

*kulukaz

*kulkaz, *kulukaz

t: gullet

der

*gʷel-

doublet

coke

expansion: doublet of coke

ipa: [ˈɡæʊ̯ˀk]


gowk

links: retch retch

links: vomit vomit

etymology_text: Compare Norwegian Nynorsk gulka (“to burp, belch”). Compare also Scots cowk (“to strain, retch”), Dutch kolken (“to belch”), German kolken (“to gulp”), dialectal German kölken, kolksen (“to vomit”), Danish kulke (“to gulp”).

cog

nn

gulka

t: to burp, belch

cowk

t: to strain, retch

expansion: Scots cowk (“to strain, retch”)

nl

kolken

t: to belch

expansion: Dutch kolken (“to belch”)

de

t: to gulp

expansion: German kolken (“to gulp”)

kölken

expansion: German kölken

da

kulke

expansion: Danish kulke (“to gulp”)


gowk

links: bird bird#English

links: Cuculidae Cuculidae#Translingual

text: But I say til ye, ‘Onie-ane at is angert at his brither maun thole an assize afore the magistrate.’ Again, ‘Onie-ane at says til his brither, “Ye bee-heidit gowk!” maun thole an assize afore the Council.’ But I say: “Onie-ane at says til his brither, “Ye muckle sumph!” maun thole an assize afore ane at can duim til the lowes o hell.’

ref: 1983, William Lorimer, transl., The New Testament in Scots, Edinburgh: Canongate, published 2001, →ISBN, →OCLC, Matthew 5:22, page 9:

english: But I tell you, "Anyone who's angry towards their sibling must endure a decision from the judge." Again, anyone who says to their sibling, 'You airheaded idiot!' must must endure a decision from the court." But I also say: "Anyone who says to their sibling, 'You absolute moron!' must endure a decision from the one who can consign you to the flames of Hell."

links: idiot idiot

links: person person

links: little little

links: intelligence intelligence

links: judgment judgment

glosses: A fool or idiot; a person with little intelligence or judgment.

links:
April fool
April fool

links: target target

links:
April Fools' Day
April Fools' Day

links: joke joke

glosses: An April fool; the target of an April Fools' Day joke.

links: prank prank

head

sco

noun

plural

gowks

forms:
gowks (plural)
goak (alternative)
gouk (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle Scots gowk, golk, from Middle English goke, from Old Norse gaukr, from Proto-Germanic *gaukaz.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

gmw-msc

gowk

expansion: Middle Scots gowk

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle Scots gowk

der

expansion: Old Norse gaukr

expansion: Proto-Germanic *gaukaz

ipa: /ɡʌuk/

ipa: /ɡoːk/


gowk

links: fool fool

links: trick trick

links: especially especially#English

links:
April Fools' Day
April Fools' Day#English

links: joke joke#English

raw_glosses: (transitive) To fool or trick (especially in an April Fools' Day joke)

raw_glosses: (intransitive, rare) To be tricked by an April Fools' Day joke.

links:
monkey around
monkey around

links:
waste time
waste time

links: unseriously unseriously

raw_glosses: (intransitive, rare) To monkey around; to waste time or act unseriously.

gowks

gowkin

gowkit

expansion: gowks

sco-verb/getPresP

expansion: gowkin

sco-verb/getPast

expansion: gowkit

head

verbs

third-person singular simple present

gowks

present participle

gowkin

simple past and past participle

gowkit

expansion: gowk (third-person singular simple present gowks, present participle gowkin, simple past and past participle gowkit)

forms:
gowks (present singular third-person)
gowkin (participle present)
gowkit (participle past)
gowkit (past)
goak (alternative)
gouk (alternative)

inh

expansion: Middle English goke


gowpen

text: it was ordered by Marina, who had it framed and set up in her bedroom next to a picture of her brother at twelve or fourteen clad in a bayronka (open shirt) and cupping a guinea pig in his gowpen (hollowed hands) […]

ref: 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 313:

links: bowl bowl

links: hands hands

raw_glosses: (chiefly Scotland) A bowl made of the two hands cupped together.

en-noun

expansion: gowpen (plural gowpens)

forms:
gowpens (plural)
gowpin (alternative)

embosta

sense: Translations

kahmalo

code: fi

Händeschale

code: de

gaupn

code: no

ambuesta

code: es

etymology_text: From Old Norse gaupn (“hollow made by cupped hands”). Doublet of yepsen.

der

en

gaupn

hollow made by cupped hands

doublet

yepsen

expansion: Doublet of yepsen

ipa: /ˈɡaʊpən/


goyal

text: ’Twas thrown in a goyal of thick bushes, four hundred paces from the road. But he who found it saw a glint of the brass, amid the leaves.

text: We were come to a long deep “goyal,” as they call it on Exmoor, a word whose fountain and origin I have nothing to do with.

ref: 1869, RD Blackmore, Lorna Doone, section III:

text: These, though known for their valour and their breed, were whimpering in a cluster at the head of a deep dip or goyal, as we call it, upon the moor, some slinking away and some, with starting hackles and staring eyes, gazing down the narrow valley before them. "The company had come to a halt, more sober men, as you may guess, than when they started. The most of them would by no means advance, but three of them, the boldest, or it may be the most drunken, rode forward down the goyal.

ref: 1902, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Hound of the Baskervilles:

links: goyle goyle#English

en-noun

expansion: goyal (plural goyals)

forms: goyals (plural)

ipa: /ˈɡɔɪəl/


gralloch

links: entrails entrails

links: offal offal

links: deer deer

raw_glosses: (Scotland, rare) The entrails or offal of a dead deer, especially when removed. Also the entrails of other wild animals, when removed.

expansion: gralloch (uncountable)

etymology_text: From Scottish Gaelic grealach (“entrails”), from Proto-Celtic *gre-lach, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“bowels”).

der

gd

grealach

entrails

expansion: Scottish Gaelic grealach (“entrails”)

cel-pro

*gre-lach

expansion: Proto-Celtic *gre-lach

*ǵʰer-

bowels

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“bowels”)

ipa: /ˈɡɹæləx/

ipa: /ˈɡɹælək/


gralloch

text: A hand's as easy to cut as a finger for a man who has gralloched deer with a keen sgian-dubh.

ref: 1896, Neil Munro, “The Red Hand”, in The Lost Pibroch, W. Blackwood and Sons:

text: On our mattress in the secret nights, the girls whispered to me how he’d been watching her in a revival of Emma Bovary in an art-house in Berkeley and Tristessa’s eyes, eyes of a stag about to be gralloched, had fixed directly upon his and held them.

ref: 1977, Angela Carter, The Passion of New Eve:

text:
Then the beasts were prised apart at the breast,
 and they went to work on the gralloching again,
 riving open the front as far as the hind-fork,
 fetching out the offal, then with further purpose
filleting the ribs in the recognised fashion.

ref: 2012, Simon Armitage, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, page 64:

links: eviscerate eviscerate

raw_glosses: (Scotland, rare) (transitive) To gut or eviscerate a deer, or other game animal.

text: — The Herald (Scotland), December 9t 2000.

glosses: The education committee report was always going to be the big one. Now it's out and ministers didn't entirely escape criticism. The HMI was, at last, deemed partly culpable. The SQA was predictably gralloched.

en-verb

~s

expansion: gralloch (third-person singular simple present grallochs, present participle gralloching, simple past and past participle gralloched)

forms:
grallochs (present singular third-person)
gralloching (participle present)
gralloched (participle past)
gralloched (past)

ine-pro


gralloch

head: gralloch

grallochs

grallochin

gralloched, grallocht

expansion: gralloch (third-person singular simple present grallochs, present participle grallochin, simple past and past participle gralloched, grallocht)

forms:
grallochs (present singular third-person)
grallochin (participle present)
gralloched (participle past)
gralloched (past)
grallocht (participle past)
grallocht (past)


graminivorous

text: We passed a large jaguar, glaring fiercely at a calf ten feet from him; […] Had we powder to waste, we would certainly have rid the graminivorous from many of their carnivorous neighbours, but we were now entering a tract of country celebrated for the depredations of the Texians and Buggles free bands, and every charge of powder thrown away was a chance the less, in case of a fight.

ref: 1843, [Frederick] Marryat, chapter XII, in Narrative of the Travels and Adventures of Monsieur Violet, in California, Sonora, & Western Texas. […], volume II, London: Longman, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 257:

text: "Bitzer," said Thomas Gradgrind. "Your definition of a horse." / "Quadruped. Graminivorous. Forty teeth; namely, twenty-four grinders, four eye-teeth, and twelve incisive. Sheds coat in the spring; in marshy countries, sheds hoofs, too. Hoofs hard, but requiring to be shod with iron. Age known by marks in mouth." Thus (and much more) Bitzer.

ref: 1854, Charles Dickens, chapter II, in Hard Times. For These Times, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], →OCLC:

text: If woman had a free hand in the world's marketing the race would become graminivorous.

ref: 1906, Ambrose Bierce, “Abdomen”, in The Cynic’s Word Book, London: Arthur F. Bird […], →OCLC, page 4:

links: entomology entomology

links: eats eat#Verb

links: grasses grass#Noun

links: seeds seed#Noun

raw_glosses: (entomology) That eats grasses and seeds.

en-adj

expansion: graminivorous (comparative more graminivorous, superlative most graminivorous)

forms:
more graminivorous (comparative)
most graminivorous (superlative)

grasvretende

code: af

sense: that eats grasses and seeds

тревопасен

code: bg

roman: trevopasen

graminivoor

code: nl

graminivore

code: fr

otçul

code: tr

ăn cỏ

code: vi

etymology_text: From oblique stem of Latin grāmen, grāminis (“grass, turf, herb, plant”) + -i- + -vorous.

af

alt1: grāmen, grāminis

t1: grass, turf, herb, plant

-vorous

ipa: /ɡɹæmɪˈnɪvəɹəs/

rhymes: -ɪvəɹəs


-vorous

glosses: forming adjectives with the sense of ‘habitually eating, feeding on’

pos: suffix

en-adj

expansion: -vorous (adjective-forming suffix, comparative more -vorous, superlative most -vorous)

forms:
more -vorous (comparative)
most -vorous (superlative)

-vor

sense: habitually feeding on

etymology_text: From Latin -vorus, equivalent to -vore + -ous.

der

la

-vorus

expansion: Latin -vorus

affix

-vore

-ous

expansion: -vore + -ous

ipa: /vəɹəs/


gree

text: "My grand-daughter doesn't like to be kept waitin' when the tea is ready, for it takes me time to crammle aboon the grees, for there be a many of 'em, and miss, I lack belly-timber sairly by the clock."

ref: 1897, Bram Stoker, chapter 5, in Dracula:

links: step step

text: He is a shepherd great in gree.

ref: 1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Iuly. Ægloga Septima.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC:

links: stage stage

links: degree degree

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A stage in a process; a degree of rank or station.

links: geometry geometry

en-noun

expansion: gree (plural grees)

forms: grees (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle English gre, from Old French gré, from Latin gradum (“step”). Compare degree. Doublet of grade.

inh

enm

gre

expansion: Middle English gre

der

fro

gré

expansion: Old French gré

gradum

step

expansion: Latin gradum (“step”)

doublet

grade

expansion: Doublet of grade

ipa: /ɡɹiː/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gree.wav

rhymes: -iː


gree

text: bycause Sir Palomydes beganne fyrste, and never he wente nor rode oute of the fylde to repose hym, but ever he was doynge on horsebak othir on foote, and lengest durynge, Kynge Arthure and all the kynges gaff Sir Palomydes the honoure and the gre as for that day.

ref: 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book X:

text:
And thenne the kynge lete blowe to lodgynge
and by cause sir Palomydes beganne fyrste
and neuer he went nor rode oute of the feld to repose
but euer was doynge merueyllously wel outher on foote or on horsbak
and lengest durynge Kynge Arthur and alle the kynges gaf sir Palomydes the honour and the gree as for that daye

ref: 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “lxxj”, in Le Morte Darthur, book X:

links: Pre-eminence pre-eminence

links: combat combat

raw_glosses: (now Scotland) Pre-eminence; victory or superiority in combat (hence also, the prize for winning a combat).

en-noun

expansion: gree (countable and uncountable, plural grees)

etymology_text: From (pre-reform) Scottish Gaelic gré, from Old Scottish Gaelic gray.

der

expansion: Scottish Gaelic gré

gray

expansion: Scottish Gaelic gray


gree

text: Accept in gree, my lord, the words I spoke.

ref: 1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:

text: When it was the Second Night, said Dunyazad to her sister Shahrazad, "O my sister, finish for us that story of the Merchant and the Jinni;" and she answered "With joy and goodly gree, if the King permit me."

ref: 1885, Sir Richard Francis Burton, The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, volume 1:

links: Pleasure pleasure

links: goodwill goodwill

links: satisfaction satisfaction

raw_glosses: (archaic) Pleasure, goodwill, satisfaction.

en-noun

expansion: gree (uncountable)

etymology_text: From Middle English gre, from Old French gré (“pleasure, goodwill”), from Latin gratum, a noun use of the neuter of gratus (“pleasing”).

pleasure, goodwill

expansion: Old French gré (“pleasure, goodwill”)

gratum

expansion: Latin gratum


gree

text: Gob. […]how dooſt thou and thy Maſter agree, I haue brought him a preſent; how gree you now?

ref: c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 168:

links: agree agree

raw_glosses: (intransitive, obsolete or Nigeria) To agree.

en-verb

expansion: gree (third-person singular simple present grees, present participle greeing, simple past and past participle greed)

forms:
grees (present singular third-person)
greeing (participle present)
greed (participle past)
greed (past)

etymology_text: From Middle English green (“to agree”), from Old French greer, from gré (hence Etymology 3).

inh

green

t: to agree

expansion: Middle English green (“to agree”)

der

greer

expansion: Old French greer


gree

head

gul

verb

expansion: gree

etymology_text: From English agree.

en

agree

expansion: English agree

note: Gullah Geechee


gree

glosses: alternative form of gre (“step, degree”)

gre

extra: step, degree

enm

noun


gree

glosses: alternative form of gre (“goodwill, agreement”)

gre

extra: goodwill, agreement


gree

text: Communication minister, Rene Emmanuel Sadi still last night komot for tell kontri pipo for go about dia activities as normal as deh too big for gree make de manipulate dem.

ref: 2020 September 22, “Cameroon protest: Maurice Kamto ‘President Biya must go peaceful march’ and weti we know about di D-Day”, in BBC News Pidgin, archived from the original on 18 Aug 2025:

english: Communications minister, Rene Emmanuel Sadi still came out last night to tell citizens to go about their daily activities normally since they are too wise to be manipulated.

pcm


gree

raw_glosses: (Doric Scots) to agree (make an agreement)

qualifier: Doric Scots

expansion: grees

sco-verb/getPresP

expansion: greein

sco-verb/getPast

expansion: greet

grees

greein

greet

expansion: gree (third-person singular simple present grees, present participle greein, simple past and past participle greet)

forms:
grees (present singular third-person)
greein (participle present)
greet (participle past)
greet (past)


gregale

text: The dog days have ended, the maijstral has ceased to blow. Soon the other wind called gregale will bring the gentle rains to solemnize the sowing of our red wheat.

ref: 1963, Thomas Pynchon, V.:

links: wind wind

glosses: A strong Mediterranean wind blowing from the north-east.

en-noun

expansion: gregale (plural gregales)

forms: gregales (plural)

γραίγος

code: el

sense: an easterly wind

roman: graígos

etymology_text: From Italian grecale, apparently representing a late Latin noun from Graecus (“Greek”).

der

it

grecale

expansion: Italian grecale

ipa: /ɡɹeɪˈɡɑːleɪ/


gregale

links: gregālis gregalis#Latin

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of gregālis

head

la

adjective form

head: gregāle

expansion: gregāle

forms: gregāle (canonical)


grig

links: dwarf dwarf

text: The black rooks will fly away, my son, and you'll come back as brown as a berry, and as merry as a grig.

ref: 1926, Hope Mirrlees, chapter 5, in Lud-in-the-Mist:

links: cricket cricket

links: grasshopper grasshopper

text: [W]e assembled at one o'clock, at two sat down to dinner, consisting of capital stewed grigs, a dish Mrs Burt was famous for dressing, a large joint of roast or boiled meat, with proper vegetables and a good-sized pudding or pie […] .

ref: 1808–10, William Hickey, Memoirs of a Georgian Rake, Folio Society 1995, p. 41

links: eel eel

links: glut glut#English

glosses: Specifically, the broad-nosed eel. See glut.

en-noun

expansion: grig (plural grigs)

forms: grigs (plural)

wikipedia:
Troilus and Cressida
William Shakespeare

etymology_text: The word is often used in the phrase "merry as a grig". The word is of uncertain origin, though various theories have been suggested, such as a corruption of "merry as a cricket" or "merry as a Greek", as in William Shakespeare's Troilus and Cressida: "Then she's a merry Greek indeed." Johnson suggested that the word originally meant "anything below the natural size" (compare Swedish krik and Scots crick).

cog

sv

krik

expansion: Swedish krik

crick

expansion: Scots crick

ipa: /ɡɹɪɡ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grig.wav

rhymes: -ɪɡ

homophone: Grigg


grig

text: The further method of tillage pursued, was to make fallows; and if the season permitted, so that the ground could be cleared and burnt off, to destroy the grig or heath, […]

ref: 1791, Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, Transactions of the Society of Arts, volume 9, page 80:

links: Heath heath

links: heather heather

raw_glosses: (UK, dialect, Shropshire) Heath or heather.

en-noun

expansion: grig

etymology_text: From Welsh grug, Cornish grig.

der

cy

grug

expansion: Welsh grug

kw

grig

expansion: Cornish grig


grig

links: irritate irritate

links: annoy annoy

en-verb

expansion: grig (third-person singular simple present grigs, present participle grigging, simple past and past participle grigged)

forms:
grigs (present singular third-person)
grigging (participle present)
grigged (participle past)
grigged (past)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Irish griog.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Irish", "term" : "griog", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ga" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "grig", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="grig">
Borrowed from Irish griog.


grig

links: tantalize tantalize

glosses: To tantalize by showing without sharing a thing.

head

yol

bor+

ga

griog

expansion: Borrowed from Irish griog

ipa: /ɡrɪɡ/


grummel

links: Mud mud

links: sediment sediment

text: Gowselling in the grummels he wakes the plaintiff night with pitfalls turning left to right, high noon on the wintry ocean, high noon all sides aboard and aloft to starboard.

ref: 1936, Henry Miller, “Into the Night Life …”, in Black Spring, Paris: The Obelisk Press […], →OCLC; republished New York, N.Y.: Grove Press, 1963, →ISBN, page 179:

links: dregs dregs

head

expansion: grummel

etymology_text: Unknown.

unk

expansion: Unknown

ipa: /ˈɡɹʌməl/


guiche

text: “I'm getting my guiche pierced,” she'd say. “lt's that little ridge of skin running between your asshole and the bottom of your vagina.”

ref: 1999, Chuck Palahniuk, Invisible Monsters Remix, Norton, published 2013, →ISBN:

text: Al buries his face under those balls and starts tongue lapping at Henry's guiche while Henry's cock slides over Al's face, leaving a trail of dick snot along his furry cheek.

ref: 2004, Greg Wharton, M. Christian, Love Under Foot: An Erotic Celebration of Feet:

text: I removed the nylon bikinis and spread my legs so she could admire my guiche.

ref: 2008, Patrick Richards, Addicted to Samantha, Pink Flamingo Publications, published 2008, →ISBN:

links: Perineum perineum

text: At this distance, some 20 meters, she is only a dim figure in a black bombazine frock that reaches to her knees, her bare legs long and straight, a short hood of bright blonde hair keeping her face in shadow, coming up in guiches to touch her cheeks.

ref: 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity’s Rainbow:

links: kiss-curl kiss-curl

en-noun

expansion: guiche (plural guiches)

forms:
guiches (plural)
geish (alternative)
gooch (alternative)

etymology_text: From French guiche (“a strap; a kiss-curl”).

uder

fr

guiche

a strap; a kiss-curl

expansion: French guiche (“a strap; a kiss-curl”)

ipa: /ɡiːʃ/

rhymes: -iːʃ


guiche

links: strap strap

fr-noun

f

expansion: guiche f (plural guiches)

forms: guiches (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle French guiche, from Old French guiche, guige (“willowy place”), from Frankish *wiþþjā, from Proto-Germanic *wiþjǭ (“cord, rope, strap”). Cognate with Old English wiþþe (“tie, band”), whence English withy (“willow, willow twig”), Swedish vidja (“flexible branch, osier”).

inh

fr

frm

expansion: Middle French guiche

expansion: Old French guiche

der

frk

*wiþþjā

expansion: Frankish *wiþþjā

gem-pro

*wiþjǭ

t: cord, rope, strap

cog

ang

wiþþe

t: tie, band

expansion: Old English wiþþe (“tie, band”)

withy

t: willow, willow twig

expansion: English withy (“willow, willow twig”)

vidja

t: flexible branch, osier

ipa: /ɡiʃ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-guiche.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-guiche.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-guiche.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-guiche.wav


ba'agi

links: pile pile

links: stack stack

head

myp

verb

compound verb

expansion: ba'agi (compound verb)


baa'tahai

links: unwind unwind

links: untie untie

verbs

expansion: baa'tahai


guimpe

links: Gimp gimp

links: braid braid

links: ornamental ornamental

glosses: Gimp; a narrow flat braid or reinforced cord of fabric used for ornamental trimming.

text: Smocking done in colors on fine white batiste, silk mull, or nainsook makes pretty guimpes and dresses for children and very smart blouses for women.

ref: 1916, “Smocking”, in The Dressmaker: A Complete Book on All Matters Connected with Sewing and Dressmaking […], 2nd revised and enlarged edition, New York, N.Y.; London: The Butterick Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 29:

links: blouse blouse

links: jumper jumper

links: pinafore pinafore

glosses: A kind of short, high-necked blouse with sleeves of the late Victorian era, designed to be worn under a low-cut dress, jumper, or pinafore dress.

links: chemisette chemisette

links: yoke yoke

links: lace lace

links: embroidery embroidery

glosses: A kind of short chemisette or yoke insert made of lace, embroidery, or the like, worn with a low-necked dress.

text: All the nuns at the convent wore plain blouses and skirts except for Sister Edgar, who had permission from the motherhouse to fit herself out in the old things with the arcane names, the wimple, cincture and guimpe.

ref: 1997, Don DeLillo, Underworld:

links: wimple wimple

links: starched starched

links: habit habit

links: nun nun

glosses: A wimple; a wide, stiffly starched cloth that covers the neck and shoulders, as part of the habit of nuns of certain orders.

en-noun

expansion: guimpe (countable and uncountable, plural guimpes)

forms: guimpes (plural)

etymology_text: From French guimpe, from Middle French guimpe, from Old French guimple (“wimple”), from Frankish *wimpil, *wimpila (“head scarf”), from Proto-Germanic *wimpilaz, from *wīpaną ("to wind, sling, garland, swing"; from Proto-Indo-European *wimb-, *weyb- (“to turn, rotate”)) + Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (instrumental suffix). Cognate with Old High German wimpal and winfila (“head scarf”), Middle Dutch wumpel (“cap”), Old English wimpel, winpel (“wimple”), Old Norse vimpill (“hood, veil”). Also influenced by Old French guimpre (“a kind of trimming”), from the same Germanic source. More at wimple.

bor

guimpe

expansion: French guimpe

der

expansion: Middle French guimpe

fro

guimple

wimple

expansion: Old French guimple (“wimple”)

*wimpil

expansion: Frankish *wimpil

*wimpilaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *wimpilaz

ine-pro

*wimb-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *wimb-

der

*-ilaz

pos: instrumental suffix

cog

goh

wimpal

expansion: Old High German wimpal

dum

wumpel

cap

expansion: Middle Dutch wumpel (“cap”)

wimpel

expansion: Old English wimpel

non

vimpill

hood, veil

expansion: Old Norse vimpill (“hood, veil”)

fro

guimpre

a kind of trimming

ipa: /ɡɪmp/

rhymes: -ɪmp

homophone: gimp


guimpe

links: sewing sewing#Noun

links: textiles textiles

links: gimp gimp#English

raw_glosses: (sewing, textiles) Alternative form of gimp.

en-verb

expansion: guimpe (third-person singular simple present guimpes, present participle guimping, simple past and past participle guimped)

forms:
guimpes (present singular third-person)
guimping (participle present)
guimped (participle past)
guimped (past)

bor

en

gloss

expansion: ("to wind, sling, garland, swing"; from Proto-Indo-European *wimb-, *weyb- (“to turn, rotate”))

der

expansion: Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (instrumental suffix)

expansion: Old French guimpre (“a kind of trimming”)


guimpe

links: religion religion

text: Il l'appelait ma femme, la tutoyait, s'informait d'elle à chacun, la cherchait partout, et souvent il l'entraînait dans les cours, où on l'apercevait de loin, entre les arbres, qui lui passait le bras sous la taille et continuait à marcher à demi penché sur elle, en lui chiffonnant avec sa tête la guimpe de son corsage.

ref: 1857, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary […], Paris: Michel Lévy Frères:

links: dickey dickey

fr-noun

expansion: guimpe f (plural guimpes)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French guimpe, from Old French guimple (“wimple”), from Frankish *wimpil, *wimpila (“head scarf”), from Proto-Germanic *wimpilaz, from *wīpaną ("to wind, sling, garland, swing"; from Proto-Indo-European *wimb-, *weyb- (“to turn, rotate”)) + Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (instrumental suffix). Cognate with Old High German wimpal and winfila (“head scarf”), Middle Dutch wumpel (“cap”), Old English wimpel, winpel (“wimple”), Old Norse vimpill (“hood, veil”). Also influenced by Old French guimpre (“a kind of trimming”), from the same Germanic source.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French guimpe

gloss

ipa: /ɡɛ̃p/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-guimpe.wav


ba'-a'ip-a'pi'

links: comb comb

head

compound verb, reflexive

expansion: ba'-a'ip-a'pi' (compound verb, reflexive)


bag-aha'pi

links: wander wander

links: drift drift

expansion: bag-aha'pi


gymnosophist

text: As that gymnosophist in Plutarch made answer to Alexander (demanding which spake best), Every one of his fellows did speak better than the other: so may I say of these causes […].

text: I was speaking today with an unclothed Hindu religious, a parama-hamsa, on the steps of a Portuguese church, a true gymnosophist.

ref: 1973, Patrick O'Brian, HMS Surprise:

links: ascetic ascetic

links: philosophers philosophers

links: mystic mystic

glosses: One of a school of ancient Indian ascetic philosophers, reported in antiquity, who wore little clothing; a mystic.

en-noun

expansion: gymnosophist (plural gymnosophists)

forms: gymnosophists (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French gymnosophiste, from Latin gymnosophista, from Ancient Greek γυμνοσοφιστής (gumnosophistḗs), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”) + σοφιστής (sophistḗs, “sophist”).

bor

fr

gymnosophiste

expansion: French gymnosophiste

der

la

gymnosophista

expansion: Latin gymnosophista

grc

γυμνοσοφιστής

ipa: /d͡ʒɪmˈnɒsəfɪst/

ipa: /d͡ʒɪmˈnɑsəfɪst/


HQP

links: highly highly#English

links: qualified qualified#English

links: personnel personnel#English

glosses: Initialism of highly qualified personnel.

en-noun

expansion: HQP


hoigi'

links: Dirty, dirty

links: unclean unclean

head

adjectives

expansion: hoigi'


ho'iihi'i

links: Single, single

links: one one

expansion: ho'iihi'i


kaa'bi

links: pull pull

links: spread spread

dependent

expansion: kaa'bi (dependent)


venena

links: poisonous poisonous

links: venomous venomous

links: toxic toxic

links: virulent virulent

eo-head

expansion: venena (accusative singular venenan, plural venenaj, accusative plural venenajn)

forms:
venenan (accusative singular)
venenaj (plural)
venenajn (accusative plural)

ipa: /veˈnena/

rhymes: -ena


venena

links: venēnum venenum#Latin

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative plural of venēnum

head

noun form

head: venēna

expansion: venēna

forms: venēna (canonical)


venena

links: venēnō veneno#Latin

glosses: second-person singular present active imperative of venēnō

verb form

head: venēnā

expansion: venēnā

forms: venēnā (canonical)


abashedness

date: Mid 16ᵗʰ century.

links: abashed abashed

links: abashment abashment

links: The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles

links:
Oxford University Press
w:Oxford University Press

raw_glosses: (rare) The state of being abashed; abashment.

en-noun

expansion: abashedness (uncountable)

etymology_text: From abashed + -ness.

suffix

abashed

ness

expansion: abashed + -ness


abashless

text:
Nor wanted words as ready and as big
As the part he played, the bold abashless one.

ref: 1868, Robert Browning, The Ring and the Book, London: Smith, Elder, Volume 1, Part 2, lines 1010-1011, p. 127:

text:
I had endured through watches of the dark
The abashless inquisition of each star,

ref: 1895, Francis Thompson, Sister Songs, London: John Lane, Part the First, p. 19:

text: Where every bird is bold to go / And bees abashless play, / The foreigner before he knocks / Must thrust the tears away.

ref: a. 1887 (date written), Emily Dickinson, “(please specify the chapter or poem)”, in M[abel] L[oomis] Todd, editors, Poems, Third Series, Boston, Mass.: Roberts Brothers, published 1896, page 160:

text: a place created for and by voluptuousness, the abashless and unabashed senses

ref: 1936, William Faulkner, chapter 4, in Absalom, Absalom!, New York: Modern Library, page 114:

date: Mid 19th century.

links: disconcerted disconcerted

links: embarrassed embarrassed

links: conceal conceal

links: elicit elicit

links: shame shame

raw_glosses: (literary) Not disconcerted or embarrassed; not concealed; not eliciting shame.

en-adj

expansion: abashless (comparative more abashless, superlative most abashless)

forms:
more abashless (comparative)
most abashless (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English abash
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English abashless
From abash + -less.

ety

:af

abash

-less

expansion:
Etymology tree
English abash
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English abashless
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*lewHs-", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*leusaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*lausaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-lausaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-laus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-lēas", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-les", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-less", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "abashless", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="abashless">
From abash + -less.


fcuk

links:
French Connection
French Connection

links:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom

glosses: French Connection United Kingdom, a UK clothing range.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: fcuk

forms: FCUK (alternative)

etymology_text: From the company initials, chosen for their controversial similarity to the word fuck.


fcuk

text: The post included a picture of a man holding a flaming molotov cocktail, his face painted with the St George flag, emblazoned with the words: “Fcuk Ulez. People must now stand together. If Khan gets in the PURGE must begin with NO REGRETS.”

ref: 2024 April 17, Shanti Das, Jon Ungoed-Thomas, “Tory staff running network of anti-Ulez Facebook groups riddled with racism and abuse”, in The Guardian:

text: Responding to his caption, one user commented, “You mean fcuk [sic] sjp [Sarah Jessica Parker] & her award right? lol.” [Chris] Noth replied to said comment, writing, “Right.”

ref: 2026 January 13, McKinley Franklin, “Chris Noth Responds in Agreement to Comment Slamming Sarah Jessica Parker Amid Golden Globes Honor”, in The Hollywood Reporter:

links: fuck fuck#English

en-verb

expansion: fcuk (third-person singular simple present fcuks, present participle fcuking, simple past and past participle fcuked)

forms:
fcuks (present singular third-person)
fcuking (participle present)
fcuked (participle past)
fcuked (past)


fcuk

en-noun

expansion: fcuk (plural fcuks)

forms: fcuks (plural)


toothed

text: The sperm whale is a toothed whale.

type: example

links: teeth tooth

text: A cog is a toothed wheel.

links: projection projection

glosses: Having projections resembling an animal's teeth.

text: A sharp-toothed rat.

text: A fine-toothed comb.

raw_glosses: (in combination) Having teeth of the specified type.

en-adj

expansion: toothed (not comparable)

dentate

sense: having teeth

dentate

sense: having projections resembling teeth

зъбат

roman: zǎbat

зъбчат

roman: zǎbčat

назъбен

roman: nazǎben

nihoniho

code: haw

тиштӱ

code: alt

roman: tištü

-hampainen

sense: having certain type of teeth

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-ónts
Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts
Proto-Germanic *tanþs
Proto-West Germanic *tanþ
Old English tōþ
Middle English toth
English tooth
English -ed
English toothed
From tooth + -ed.

ety

tooth

-ed

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-ónts
Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts
Proto-Germanic *tanþs
Proto-West Germanic *tanþ
Old English tōþ
Middle English toth
English tooth
English -ed
English toothed
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*tanþs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*tanþ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "tōþ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "toth", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "tooth", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ed", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "toothed", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="toothed">
From tooth + -ed.

ipa: /tuːθt/

ipa: /tuːðd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-toothed.wav

rhymes: -uːθt


toothed

links: tooth tooth#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of tooth

head

expansion: toothed


yabbie

links: yabby yabby#English

en-noun

expansion: yabbie (plural yabbies)

forms: yabbies (plural)

rhymes: -æbi


réveil

text: au réveil

translation: on waking

english: on waking

links: waking waking

links: awakening awakening

links:
waking up
waking up

links: reveille reveille

links:
alarm clock
alarm clock

fr-noun

m

expansion: réveil m (plural réveils)

forms: réveils (plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-réveil.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-réveil.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-réveil.wav


Wecker

links: waker waker

links: knocker-up knocker-up

glosses: waker, knocker-up (person with the duty to wake others up at a certain time)

de-noun

expansion: Wecker m (strong, genitive Weckers, plural Wecker)

forms:
Weckers (genitive)
Wecker (plural)
Wecker (nominative singular)
Wecker (definite nominative plural)
Weckers (genitive singular)
Wecker (definite genitive plural)
Wecker (dative singular)
Weckern (dative definite plural)
Wecker (accusative singular)
Wecker (accusative definite plural)

векер

roman: veker

etymology_text: wecken (“to wake”) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns)

ety

de

wecken<t:to wake>

-er<pos:suffix forming agent nouns>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "inhabitant", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-er", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de", "pos" : "suffix forming agent nouns" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Wecker", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Wecker">

suffix

wecken

t1: to wake

er

pos2: suffix forming agent nouns

ipa: /ˈvɛkɐ/


Wecker

links: surname surname

de-proper noun

surname

expansion: Wecker m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Weckers or (with an article) Wecker, feminine genitive Wecker, plural Weckers or Wecker)

forms:
Weckers (genitive masculine)
Wecker (genitive masculine)
Wecker (feminine genitive)
Weckers (plural)
Wecker (plural)

expansion: wecken (“to wake”) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns)


Wecker

hrx-noun

pl: Wecker

expansion: Wecker m (plural Wecker)

forms: Wecker (plural)

ipa: /ˈveka/

rhymes: -eka


Wecker

lb-noun

expansion: Wecker m (plural Weckeren)

forms: Weckeren (plural)

ipa: /ˈvækə/


rathibida

text: Romani inguinalem, Daci rathibida vocant

ref: Pseudo-Dioscorides, De Materia Medicina 118

roman: The Romans call it the inguinalis, the Dacians call it the rathibida

links:
blue daisy
blue daisy

links: flower flower

head

xdc

noun

expansion: rathibida


sipoax

links: fruit fruit

links: small small

links: plantain plantain

expansion: sipoax


skiare

links: plant plant

links: teasel teasel

expansion: skiare


tulbela

links:
lesser centaury
lesser centaury

expansion: tulbela


khodela

links:
ground pine
ground pine

expansion: khodela


phithophthethela

links:
maidenhair fern
maidenhair fern

expansion: phithophthethela


mantia

links: edible edible

links: blueberry blueberry

expansion: mantia

etymology_text:
Considered as a Dacian word by Furnée (1972: 209, 272), "with no apparent reason" according to Beekes, who considers it a Mediterranean wanderwort. Compare Ancient Greek βάτος (bátos, “bramble”) and Proto-Albanian *manta (Albanian man (“mulberry”), Gheg Albanian mand(ë) 'mulberry(-tree)' and Tosk Albanian mën). Furnée compares Sardian mat(t)a "brushwood, brush-vegetation; perennial plant" and Basque mata (“tree-stump”), and states that βάτος (bátos) cannot be
separated from these words.

cog

grc

βάτος

bramble

expansion: Ancient Greek βάτος (bátos, “bramble”)

sqj-pro

*manta

expansion: Proto-Albanian *manta

sq

man

mulberry

expansion: Albanian man (“mulberry”)

aln

mand(ë)

expansion: Gheg Albanian mand(ë)

als

mën

expansion: Tosk Albanian mën

eu

mata

tree-stump

expansion: Basque mata (“tree-stump”)


mantia

links: blackberry blackberry

links: Dacian Dacian

la-noun

expansion: mantīa f (genitive mantīae); first declension

forms:
mantīa (canonical feminine)
mantīae (genitive)
mantīa (nominative singular)
mantīae (nominative plural)
mantīae (genitive singular)
mantīārum (genitive plural)
mantīae (dative singular)
mantīīs (dative plural)
mantīam (accusative singular)
mantīās (accusative plural)
mantīā (ablative singular)
mantīīs (ablative plural)
mantīa (singular vocative)
mantīae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Dacian mantia, through Ancient Greek μαντεία (manteía).

bor

la

xdc

mantia

expansion: Dacian mantia

der

μαντεία

expansion: Ancient Greek μαντεία (manteía)


olma

links: olmaq olmaq#Azerbaijani

az-noun

head: olmá

expansion: olmá (definite accusative olmanı, plural olmalar)

forms:
olmá (canonical)
olmanı (accusative definite)
olmalar (plural)
olma (nominative singular)
olmalar (nominative plural)
olmanı (accusative definite singular)
olmaları (accusative definite plural)
olmaya (dative singular)
olmalara (dative plural)
olmada (locative singular)
olmalarda (locative plural)
olmadan (ablative singular)
olmalardan (ablative plural)
olmanın (definite genitive singular)
olmaların (definite genitive plural)
olmam (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
olman (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmaların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olması (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmaları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmamız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
olmanız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olması (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmaları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmaları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmamı (accusative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımı (accusative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olmanı (accusative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmasını (accusative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarını (accusative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmamızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızı (accusative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olmanızı (accusative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızı (accusative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmasını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarını (accusative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarını (accusative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmama (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olmana (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmasına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmamıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olmanıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmasına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmamda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
olmanda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmasında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmamızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
olmanızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmasında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmamdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olmandan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmasından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmamızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olmanızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmasından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmamın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
olmanın (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmasının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmamızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
olmanızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmasının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From ol- + -ma.

suf

az

olmaq

ma

alt1: ol-

expansion: ol- + -ma

parts: ol ma


olma

glosses: negative second-person singular imperative of olmaq

head

head: ólma

expansion: ólma

forms: ólma (canonical)


olma

links: danewort danewort

expansion: olma


olma

links: ebulum ebulum

la-noun

expansion: olma f (genitive olmae); first declension

forms:
olmae (genitive)
olma (nominative singular)
olmae (nominative plural)
olmae (genitive singular)
olmārum (genitive plural)
olmae (dative singular)
olmīs (dative plural)
olmam (accusative singular)
olmās (accusative plural)
olmā (ablative singular)
olmīs (ablative plural)
olma (singular vocative)
olmae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Dacian olma.

ety

title: olma

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Dacian", "term" : "olma", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "xdc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "olma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="olma">
Borrowed from Dacian olma.


olma

links: soul soul

head

rm

g: f

expansion: olma f

rm-noun

f

expansion: olma f (plural olmas)

forms: olmas (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin anima, possibly through a dissimilated Vulgar Latin form *alima. Compare to Italian, Spanish and Portuguese alma.

inh

la

anima

expansion: Latin anima

la-vul

expansion: Vulgar Latin

ipa: [ˈolmə]


olma

links: olmak olmak#Turkish

head

tr

definite accusative

olmayı

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

olmalar

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: olma (definite accusative olmayı, plural olmalar)

tr-noun

yı

lar

forms:
olmayı (accusative definite)
olmalar (plural)
olma (nominative singular)
olmalar (nominative plural)
olmayı (accusative definite singular)
olmaları (accusative definite plural)
olmaya (dative singular)
olmalara (dative plural)
olmada (locative singular)
olmalarda (locative plural)
olmadan (ablative singular)
olmalardan (ablative plural)
olmayın (genitive singular)
olmaların (genitive plural)
olmayım (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
olmayın (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmaların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmayı (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmaları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmayımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
olmayınız (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmaları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmaları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmayımı (accusative definite first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımı (accusative definite first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olmayını (accusative definite possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarını (accusative definite possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmayını (accusative definite possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarını (accusative definite possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmayımızı (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olmayınızı (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızı (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmalarını (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarını (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmayıma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olmayına (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmayına (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmayımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olmayınıza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmalarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmayımda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
olmayında (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmayında (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmayımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
olmayınızda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmalarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmayımdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olmayından (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmayından (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmayımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olmayınızdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmalarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
olmayımın (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
olmalarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
olmayının (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olmalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olmayının (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olmalarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olmayımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
olmalarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
olmayınızın (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olmalarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olmalarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olmalarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

tr-infl-noun-c

ı

stem: olmay

ipa: /oɫmɑ/


olma

glosses: second-person singular negative imperative of olmak

head

verb form


olma

links: apple apple

uz

plural

olmalar

expansion: olma (plural olmalar)

forms:
olmalar (plural)
olma (nominative singular)
olmalar (nominative plural)
olmaning (genitive singular)
olmalarning (genitive plural)
olmaga (dative singular)
olmalarga (dative plural)
olmani (accusative definite singular)
olmalarni (accusative definite plural)
olmada (locative singular)
olmalarda (locative plural)
olmadan (ablative singular)
olmalardan (ablative plural)
olmadek (singular)
olmalardek (plural)
olmam (first-person nominative possessive singular)
olmalarim (first-person nominative possessive)
olmamning (first-person genitive possessive singular)
olmalarimning (first-person genitive possessive)
olmamga (dative first-person possessive singular)
olmalarimga (dative first-person possessive)
olmamni (accusative definite first-person possessive singular)
olmalarimni (accusative definite first-person possessive)
olmamda (first-person locative possessive singular)
olmalarimda (first-person locative possessive)
olmamdan (ablative first-person possessive singular)
olmalarimdan (ablative first-person possessive)
olmamdek (first-person possessive singular)
olmalarimdek (first-person possessive)
olmang (nominative possessive second-person singular)
olmalaring (nominative possessive second-person)
olmangning (genitive possessive second-person singular)
olmalaringning (genitive possessive second-person)
olmangga (dative possessive second-person singular)
olmalaringga (dative possessive second-person)
olmangni (accusative definite possessive second-person singular)
olmalaringni (accusative definite possessive second-person)
olmangda (locative possessive second-person singular)
olmalaringda (locative possessive second-person)
olmangdan (ablative possessive second-person singular)
olmalaringdan (ablative possessive second-person)
olmangdek (possessive second-person singular)
olmalaringdek (possessive second-person)
olmasi (nominative possessive singular)
olmalari (nominative plural possessive)
olmasining (genitive possessive singular)
olmalarining (genitive plural possessive)
olmasiga (dative possessive singular)
olmalariga (dative plural possessive)
olmasini (accusative definite possessive singular)
olmalarini (accusative definite plural possessive)
olmasida (locative possessive singular)
olmalarida (locative plural possessive)
olmasidan (ablative possessive singular)
olmalaridan (ablative plural possessive)
olmasidek (possessive singular)
olmalaridek (plural possessive)
olmamiz (first-person nominative possessive)
olmalarimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
olmamizning (first-person genitive possessive)
olmalarimizning (first-person genitive plural possessive)
olmamizga (dative first-person possessive)
olmalarimizga (dative first-person plural possessive)
olmamizni (accusative definite first-person possessive)
olmalarimizni (accusative definite first-person plural possessive)
olmamizda (first-person locative possessive)
olmalarimizda (first-person locative plural possessive)
olmamizdan (ablative first-person possessive)
olmalarimizdan (ablative first-person plural possessive)
olmamizdek (first-person possessive)
olmalarimizdek (first-person plural possessive)
olmangiz (nominative possessive second-person)
olmalaringiz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
olmangizning (genitive possessive second-person)
olmalaringizning (genitive plural possessive second-person)
olmangizga (dative possessive second-person)
olmalaringizga (dative plural possessive second-person)
olmangizni (accusative definite possessive second-person)
olmalaringizni (accusative definite plural possessive second-person)
olmangizda (locative possessive second-person)
olmalaringizda (locative plural possessive second-person)
olmangizdan (ablative possessive second-person)
olmalaringizdan (ablative plural possessive second-person)
olmangizdek (possessive second-person)
olmalaringizdek (plural possessive second-person)

uz-inflection

uz-noun

olmaxon

english: squirrel

translation: squirrel

etymology_text: From Proto-Common Turkic *alma.

inh

trk-cmn-pro

*alma

expansion: Proto-Common Turkic *alma

wikipedia:
Afghan Uzbek
Yaña imlâ alphabet


olma

links: olmoq olmoq#Uzbek

glosses: second-person singular negative imperative of olmoq


polpum

links: dill dill

head

expansion: polpum


sikupnux

links: eringo eringo

links: plant plant

expansion: sikupnux


teudila

links: calamint calamint

expansion: teudila


zena

links: hemlock hemlock

links: poison poison

expansion: zena


zena

links: cena cena#Gallurese

links: dinner dinner

raw_glosses: (dialectal) alternative form of cena (“dinner”)

cena

extra: dinner

sdn

zeni

expansion: zena f (plural zeni)

sdn-noun

zeni

forms: zeni (plural)

note: Aggius

ipa: /ˈt͡sɛna/


zena

head

sdc

forms:
zeni (plural)
cena (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Classical Latin cēna, from Old Latin cesna, from Proto-Italic *kertsnā, from Proto-Indo-European *kért-sneh₂ (“portion”), derived from the root *(s)kert-, from *(s)ker- (“to cut off”). The irregular development of Latin ē into /ɛ/ is perhaps due to influence from the open stressed vowel of Logudorese chena.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

la-cla

cēna

expansion: Classical Latin cēna

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Classical Latin cēna

der

itc-ola

cesna

expansion: Old Latin cesna

inh

itc-pro

*kertsnā

expansion: Proto-Italic *kertsnā

ine-pro

portion

cog

sc-src

chena

expansion: Logudorese chena

note: Turritan, Sedini


zena

links: pupil pupil

sh-noun

zȅna

f

expansion: zȅna f (Cyrillic spelling зе̏на)

forms:
zȅna (canonical feminine)
зе̏на (Cyrillic)
zȅna (nominative singular)
zene (nominative plural)
zene (genitive singular)
zȇnā (genitive plural)
zeni (dative singular)
zenama (dative plural)
zenu (accusative singular)
zene (accusative plural)
zeno (singular vocative)
zene (plural vocative)
zeni (locative singular)
zenama (locative plural)
zenom (instrumental singular)
zenama (instrumental plural)
zjȅna (alternative Ijekavian)

ipa: /zêna/


koikolida

links:
deadly nightshade
deadly nightshade

links:
Atropa belladonna
Atropa belladonna#Translingual

head

xdc

noun

expansion: koikolida

forms: coicolida (alternative)


διέλλεινα

links: poisonous poisonous

links: henbane henbane

expansion: διέλλεινα (diélleina)

forms:
diélleina (romanization)
dielina (alternative)

etymology_text: According to the linguist Vladimir Georgiev, the term is connected to Old Armenian դեղին (dełin, “yellow”). Georgiev explains the semantic development as a reference to the pale color of the leaves of this plant. For a semantic comparison, see Proto-Slavic *belnъ (“henbane”).

cog

xcl

դեղին

t: yellow

expansion: Old Armenian դեղին (dełin, “yellow”)

sla-pro

*belnъ

t: henbane

expansion: Proto-Slavic *belnъ (“henbane”)


prodiarna

links:
black hellebore
black hellebore

head

expansion: prodiarna


hachure

links: cartography cartography

links: steepness steepness

links: slope slope

raw_glosses: (cartography, chiefly historical) A line on a map indicating the steepness of a slope.⁷

links: adjoining adjoining#English

links: mountainous mountainous#English

links: Hill-shading hill-shading#English

links: hachures hachures#English

links: finer finer#English

links: tapering tapering#English

links: hill-shading hill-shading#English

links: level level#English

links: country country#English

raw_glosses: 1990, Oxford University Press, The Oxford School Atlas (27th Edition), page 9, recto:

en-noun

expansion: hachure (plural hachures)

forms: hachures (plural)

hachure

sense: a map line indicating steepness

гашю́ра

code: ru

roman: gašúra

etymology_text: From French hachure (“crosshatching”), from hacher (“to hatch”).

uder

en

fr

hachure

crosshatching

expansion: French hachure (“crosshatching”)

ipa: /hæʃˈjʊə/

ipa: /hæˈʃʊɹ/


hachure

en-verb

expansion: hachure (third-person singular simple present hachures, present participle hachuring, simple past and past participle hachured)

forms:
hachures (present singular third-person)
hachuring (participle present)
hachured (participle past)
hachured (past)


hachure

links: crosshatching crosshatching

links: hachure hachure#English

raw_glosses: (cartography) a mapping hachure or the technique itself

links: mince mince

fr-noun

expansion: hachure f (plural hachures)

etymology_text: From hacher + -ure.

ety

fr

:af

hacher

-ure

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ure", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ure", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hachure", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="hachure">

af

hacher

-ure

expansion: hacher + -ure

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-hachure.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hachure.wav

rhymes: -yʁ


hachure

links: hachurar hachurar#Portuguese

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of hachurar:
third-person singular imperative

head

pt

expansion: hachure


hackamore

text: Before they could agree or disagree he’d hauled the horse around by the hackamore and was pounding off up the track.

ref: 1992, Cormac McCarthy, All The Pretty Horses:

links: bridle bridle

links: bit bit

en-noun

expansion: hackamore (plural hackamores)

forms: hackamores (plural)

xàquima

code: ca

sense: bridle with no bit

нокъта

code: kum

roman: noqta

нокто

code: ky

roman: nokto

недоу́здок

roman: nedoúzdok

etymology_text: Perhaps from Spanish jáquima (“halter”).

der

es

jáquima

halter

expansion: Spanish jáquima (“halter”)

ipa: /ˈhækəmɔː/


hafiz

text: He was a hafiz, one who knows the Qur’an by heart, and he sang it in a slow, simple chant.

ref: 2001, Yann Martel, Life of Pi, Canongate, published 2003, →ISBN, pages 61–62:

links: Muslim Muslim

links: Qur'an Qur'an

glosses: A Muslim who has memorized the whole Qur'an.

en-noun

huffaz

expansion: hafiz (plural hafizes or huffaz)

forms:
hafizes (plural)
huffaz (plural)
hafis (alternative)

حَافِظ

code: ar

sense: One who has memorized the Qur'an

roman: ḥāfiẓ

হাফেজ

code: bn

roman: haphej

ހާފިޒު

code: dv

roman: hāfizu

हाफ़िज़

code: hi

roman: hāfiz

хафиз

code: kk

roman: xafiz

حافظ

code: fa

roman: hâfez

hafiz

code: pl

háfes

code: rhg

абыс

roman: abïs

hapyz

code: tk

حافظ

code: ur

etymology_text: Persian, from Arabic حَافِظ (ḥāfiẓ), present participle of حَفِظَ (ḥafiẓa, “to guard, know by heart”).

root

ar

ح ف ظ

ipa: /ˈhɑːfɪz/