psycholinguistics

text: Psycholinguistics is mainly concerned with the mechanisms by which language is processed and represented in the mind and brain: i.e., the psychological and neurobiological factors that enable humans to acquire, comprehend, produce and use language.

text: Psycholinguistics began with attempts to test the empirical validity of various formal linguistic concepts.

ref: 1975, [Lawrence Erlbaum], Sam Glucksberg, Joseph H. Danks, Experimental Psycholinguistics: An Introduction, Psychology Press, published 2014, page xi:

text:
2006, Nobuhiro Furuyama, 44: Language and gesture as a single communicative system, Mineharu Nakayama, Reiko Mazuka, Yasuhiro Shirai, Ping Li (editors), The Handbook of East Asian Psycholinguistics, Volume 2: Japanese, Cambridge University Press, page 333,
Speech-gesture research is one of the emerging fields in psycholinguistics that, by referring to speech-accompanying gestures, attempts to elucidate the underlying process in which qualitatively different types of thinking, e.g. imagistic thinking and linguistic thinking, become coordinated with one another.

text: The seeds for work on processing have their roots in early L2 research, but the psycholinguistics of SLA didn't really take off until the 1990s.

ref: 2014, Jill Jegerski, Bill VanPatten, Research Methods in Second Language Psycholinguistics, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), page ix:

links: linguistics linguistics

links: interdisciplinary interdisciplinary

links: acquisition acquisition

links: comprehension comprehension

links: language language

links: spoken spoken

links: written written

links: signed signed

links: psychology psychology

links:
cognitive science
cognitive science

raw_glosses: (linguistics) The interdisciplinary field of study which concerns the acquisition, comprehension and production of language in its spoken, written and signed forms, using concepts and approaches from linguistics, psychology and cognitive science.

en-noun

expansion: psycholinguistics (uncountable)

psychology of language

sense: field of study concerning the comprehension and production of language

հոգելեզվաբանություն

code: hy

roman: hogelezvabanutʻyun

psixolinqvistika

code: az

псіхалінгвістыка

code: be

roman: psixalinhvistyka

心理語言學 /心理语言学

code: yue

roman: sam¹ lei⁵ jyu⁵ jin⁴ hok⁶

心理語言學 /心理语言学

code: cmn

roman: xīnlǐ yǔyánxué

psycholingvistika

code: cs

psycholinguïstiek

code: nl

psikolingvistiko

code: eo

psühholingvistika

code: et

psykolingvistiikka

code: fi

psycholinguistique

code: fr

ფსიქოლინგვისტიკა

code: ka

roman: psikolingvisṭiḳa

Psycholinguistik

code: de

ψυχογλωσσολογία

code: el

roman: psychoglossología

心理言語学

code: ja

roman: shinrigengogaku

심리언어학

code: ko

roman: simnieoneohak

psycholingwistyka

code: pl

психолингви́стика

code: ru

roman: psixolingvístika

psycholingvistika

code: sk

psiholingvistika

code: sl

psicolingüística

code: es

isimu nafsia

code: sw

psikolinguistik

code: tr

психолінгвістика

code: uk

roman: psyxolinhvistyka

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ψῡχή (psūkhḗ)
Ancient Greek ψῡχο- (psūkho-)der.
English psycho-
Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s
Proto-Italic *dn̥ɣwā
Latin dingua
Latin lingua
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English linguist
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
Old English -as
Middle English -es
English -s
English -ics
English linguistics
English psycholinguistics
From psycho- + linguistics.

ety

linguistics

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ψῡχή (psūkhḗ)
Ancient Greek ψῡχο- (psūkho-)der.
English psycho-
Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s
Proto-Italic *dn̥ɣwā
Latin dingua
Latin lingua
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English linguist
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
Old English -as
Middle English -es
English -s
English -ics
English linguistics
English psycholinguistics
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ψῡχή", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ψῡχο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "psycho-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "language studier", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tongue", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tongue", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tongue", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tongue", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dn̥ɣwā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dingua", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lingua", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐστής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ista", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-iste", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "linguist", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "plural", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "plural", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "plural", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-as", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-es", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-s", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ics", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "linguistics", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "psycholinguistics", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="psycholinguistics">
From psycho- + linguistics.


Bezhta

text: The name Tsez derives from the indigenous self-designation cez or cezi, while the alternative Dido is the Georgian designation. The traditional lands of the Tsez are more or less coterminous with the Tsunta district (cuntinskij rajon) in Daghestan, excluding the Bezhta division (bežtinskij učastok), inhabited by speakers of Bezhta and Hunzib, and the village of Genukh, where speakers of Hinuq live.

ref: 2013 December 23, Bernard Comrie, Maria Polinsky, “Tsez”, in University of California, Santa Barbara; University of Maryland, College Park, archived from the original on 26 Apr 2021, page 1:

type: quotation

links: Russia Russia

glosses: A North Caucasian language, spoken primarily in southern Dagestan, Russia.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Bezhta

բեժիտիներեն

code: hy

sense: language

roman: bežitineren

бежкьалас миц

code: kap

roman: bežkˡʼalas mic

бежтӏойн мотт

code: ce

roman: bežtʼojn mott

бежкъасойн мотт

roman: bežqʼasojn mott

капучийн мотт

roman: kapučiı̇n mott

бежти́нский

roman: bežtínskij


pussy whipped

links: pussywhipped pussywhipped#English

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: pussy whipped (comparative more pussy whipped, superlative most pussy whipped)

forms:
more pussy whipped (comparative)
most pussy whipped (superlative)


psychoneuroimmunology

text: It's not bad enough that being sexually abused as a kid puts you at higher risk for acquiring HIV infection, incest and other child sexual abuse may have quite a negative impact on your health. This information comes to us from the field of psychoneuroimmunology, a branch of medicine that studies the impact of emotions, thought-processes and behavior on health. From research that indicates loneliness, depression, feelings of hopelessness, long term stress and lack of social support result in impaired immune functioning, it is possible to extrapolate that incest survivors, as a group, face the AIDS crisis at a significant physical disadvantage.

ref: 1991 December 8, Liz Galst, “Gay Male Incest Survivors, Safer Sex, and AIDS”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 21, page 10:

text: This topic is known as psychoneuroimmunology, and it is slowly inching its way into fashion, mostly resisted by doctors and mostly hyped by faith healers of one kind or another.

ref: 1999, Matt Ridley, Genome, Harper Perennial, published 2004, page 152:

links: interaction interaction

links: behavioural behavioural

links: neural neural

links: endocrine endocrine

links: immune immune

links: function function

glosses: The study of the interactions between behavioural, neural, endocrine and immune functions.

pos: noun

en-noun

ies

forms: psychoneuroimmunologies (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ψῡχή (psūkhḗ)
Ancient Greek ψῡχο- (psūkho-)der.
English psycho-
Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥
Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥der.
Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron)
Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der.
English neuro-
Proto-Indo-European *mey-
Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder.
Proto-Italic *moinos
Latin mūnus
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der.?
Proto-Italic *-is
Latin -is
Latin in- -is
Latin immūnisder.
Middle French immunbor.
Middle English
English immune
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor.
Latin -logialbor.
French -logiebor.
English -logy
English -ology
English immunology
English neuroimmunology
English psychoneuroimmunology
From psycho- + neuroimmunology.

ety

en

:af

psycho-

neuroimmunology

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ψῡχή (psūkhḗ)
Ancient Greek ψῡχο- (psūkho-)der.
English psycho-
Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥
Proto-Indo-European *snéh₁wr̥der.
Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron)
Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der.
English neuro-
Proto-Indo-European *mey-
Proto-Indo-European *moy-nósder.
Proto-Italic *moinos
Latin mūnus
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-
Proto-Indo-European *-is
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der.?
Proto-Italic *-is
Latin -is
Latin in- -is
Latin immūnisder.
Middle French immunbor.
Middle English
English immune
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-
Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)
Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor.
Latin -logialbor.
French -logiebor.
English -logy
English -ology
English immunology
English neuroimmunology
English psychoneuroimmunology
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ψῡχή", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ψῡχο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "psycho-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)neh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wr̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*snéh₁wr̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "νεῦρον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "νευρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "neuro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Middle English", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "duty, service", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*moy-nós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "change", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*moinos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mūnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "less", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "compound adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-is", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "i-stem suffix" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "neuter plural suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ih₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-is", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in- -is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "immūnis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "immun", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immune", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ο-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "en", "pos" : "interconsonantal vowel" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "branch of study", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "study", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "study", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "explanation", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to collect", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "λόγος", "gloss" : "explanation", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i-eh₂", "id" : "i-extension", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "collective nouns", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ᾱ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc", "pos" : "abstract noun suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-λογῐ́ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-logia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-logie", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-logy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ology", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immunology", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "neuroimmunology", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "psychoneuroimmunology", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="psychoneuroimmunology">
From psycho- + neuroimmunology.

ipa: /ˌsʌɪkəʊnʊəɹəʊɪmjʊˈnɒlədʒi/


back in the day

text: I wanted to do a song that epitomizes the feeling and vibe from back in the day while still being current.

ref: 1995 April 8, Havelock Nelson, quoting Jemini, “Mercury Debut Rapper Jemini Proudly Displays All His ‘Scars’”, in Billboard, volume 107, number 14, Nielsen Business Media, →ISSN, page 18:

text: Sean May played like they did back in the day, kind of like 29 long years ago, when his father led Indiana to a national championship in 1976.

ref: 2005 April 5, Joe Lapointe, “COLLEGE BASKETBALL; North Carolina's Leader Does His Father Proud”, in The New York Times, retrieved 27 Jun 2010:

text: Ah, back in the day. After stumbling out of the service entrance, and wandering to the beach to swim off our buzz, we would barefoot it down the beach to the Outrigger, where Mr. Don would sometimes do a cameo at the microphone.

ref: 2009, Everett Peacock, The Parrot Talks in Chocolate, Everett Peacock, →ISBN, page 31:

links: past past

links: fondly fondly

links: remember remember

links:
good old days
good old days

raw_glosses: (temporal location, idiomatic, informal) In the distant past; especially, at a time fondly remembered (the good old days).

從前 /从前

code: cmn

sense: in the distant past

roman: cóngqián

aikoinaan

code: fi

dans le temps

code: fr

τα παλιά τα χρόνια

roman: ta paliá ta chrónia

לְפָנִים

code: he

roman: lefaním

ennen muinaa

code: izh

quando c'era lui (fascistic)

code: it

naquele tempo

code: pt

pe vremuri

code: ro

в старину́

roman: v starinú

code: ur

note: ہمارے زمانے میں (hamārē zamānē ma͠i, literally “in our time”)

forms: back in day (alternative)

audio: en-au-back in the day.ogg

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-back in the day.wav


Bhili

links: language language

links: India India

glosses: A Central Indo-Aryan language spoken in west-central India.

en-proper noun

expansion: Bhili


psychrometrics

links: meteorology meteorology

links: thermodynamics thermodynamics

links: measurement measurement

links: study study#Noun

links: physical physical#Adjective

links: thermodynamic thermodynamic

links: properties property#Noun

links: atmosphere atmosphere

links:
water vapour
water vapour

raw_glosses: (meteorology, thermodynamics) The measurement or study of the physical and thermodynamic properties of the atmosphere and its water vapour.

en-noun

expansion: psychrometrics (uncountable)

سايكرومتري

code: ar

psicrometria

code: ca

測濕學 /测湿学

roman: cèshīxué

psicometría

code: gl

Psychrometrie

code: de

υγρομετρία

code: el

roman: ygrometría

pszichrometria

code: hu

sícriméadracht

code: ga

психроме́трија

code: mk

roman: psihrométrija

psicrometrìa

code: sc

психрометрија

code: sh

ไซโครเมทรี

code: th

etymology_text: From psychro- + metrics.

ety

psychro-

metrics

expansion: From psychro- + metrics.


water vapour

links:
water vapor
water vapor#English

glosses: British standard spelling of water vapor.

en-noun

expansion: water vapour (countable and uncountable, plural water vapours)

forms: water vapours (plural)


Bhojpuri

links: Mauritius Mauritius

links: Nepal Nepal

links: Fiji Fiji

links: Surinam Surinam

links:
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago

links: Guyana Guyana

glosses: An Indo-Aryan language, spoken primarily in India, Mauritius, Nepal, Fiji, Surinam, Trinidad and Tobago, and Guyana.

en-proper noun

expansion: Bhojpuri

բհոջպուրի

code: hy

roman: bhoǰpuri

ভোজপুরি

code: bn

roman: bhōjpuri

भोजपुरी

code: bho

roman: bhōjᵊpurī

ᏉᏣᏊᎵ

code: chr

roman: quotsaquuli

博傑普爾語 /博杰普尔语

code: cmn

roman: Bójiépǔ'ěryǔ

bhodžpuri

code: fi

bhojpuri

code: fr

ბოჯპური

code: ka

roman: boǯṗuri

भोजपुरी

code: hi

roman: bhojpurī

भोजपुरी

code: mr

бходжпу́ри

code: ru

roman: bxodžpúri

بھوجپوری

roman: bhojpūrī

etymology_text: Transliteration of Bhojpuri भोजपुरी (bhōjᵊpurī).

translit

bho

भोजपुरी

ipa: /ˌboʊd͡ʒˈpʊəri/


champignon

links: mushroom mushroom

links: genus genus

links: Agaricus Agaricus#Translingual

text: Moscow’s food stores, formerly famed for bare shelves and long lines, are now kept stocked with fresh champignons and greens[…].

ref: 2007 January 31, C. J. Chivers, “A Soviet Agricultural Success: Vast Greenhouse Complex”, in New York Times:

links:
Agaricus bisporus
Agaricus bisporus#Translingual

glosses: Agaricus bisporus, a species of mushroom commonly used in cooking.

text: The Kamtschadales frequently avail themselves, by way of regale, of a venenose species of champignon […]

ref: 1849, George Waterhouse, Conjugal Felicities and Infelicities, page 47:

en-noun

expansion: champignon (plural champignons)

forms: champignons (plural)

button mushroom

sense: Agaricus bisporus

шампіньён

code: be

sense: any mushroom of the genus Agaricus

roman: šampinʹjón

пячуры́ца

roman: pjačurýca

rubiol

code: ca

pečárka

code: cs

champignon

code: da

champignon

code: nl

agariko

code: eo

šampinjon

code: et

Champignon

code: de

csiperke

code: hu

kempa

code: is

champignon

code: it

agaricus

code: la

atmatene

code: lv

pievagrybis

code: lt

Champignon

code: lb

sjampinjong

code: nb

pieczarka

code: pl

agárico

code: pt

ciupercă

code: ro

шампиньо́н

roman: šampinʹón

печери́ца

roman: pečeríca

pečiarka

code: sk

kukmak

code: sl

agárico

code: es

champinjon

code: sv

печери́ця

code: uk

roman: pečerýcja

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from French champignon.


champignon

links: champignon champignon#English

head

da

noun

g: c

singular definite

champignonen

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

champignoner

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: champignon c (singular definite champignonen, plural indefinite champignoner)

da-noun

er

forms:
champignonen (definite singular)
champignoner (indefinite plural)
champignon (indefinite nominative singular)
champignonen (definite nominative singular)
champignoner (indefinite nominative plural)
champignonerne (definite nominative plural)
champignons (genitive indefinite singular)
champignonens (definite genitive singular)
champignoners (genitive indefinite plural)
champignonernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: champignon

sg-def: champignonen

pl-indef: champignoner

pl-def: champignonerne

gen-sg-indef: champignons

gen-sg-def: champignonens

gen-pl-indef: champignoners

gen-pl-def: champignonernes

dercat

la-vul

la-lat

la

ubor

fr

champignon

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from French champignon

ipa: [ˈɕɑmpʰinjʌŋ]


champignon

links:
button mushroom
button mushroom

glosses: a champignon, a button mushroom, Agaricus bisporus

nl-noun

m

-s

expansion: champignon m (plural champignons, diminutive champignonnetje n)

forms:
champignons (plural)
champignonnetje (diminutive neuter)

plompe champignon

sense: individual species

english: coastal mushroom, Agaricus litoralis

translation: coastal mushroom, Agaricus litoralis

reuzenchampignon

english: Agaricus augustus

translation: Agaricus augustus

straatchampignon

english: banded agaric, Agaricus bitorquis

translation: banded agaric, Agaricus bitorquis

toverchampignon

english: Allopsalliota geesterani

translation: Allopsalliota geesterani

dercat

nl

ipa: /ˌʃɑmpi(n)ˈjɔn/

rhymes: -ɔn

parts: cham pig non


champignon

text: des champignons hallucinogènes

translation: hallucinogenic mushroom, magic mushroom

english: hallucinogenic mushroom, magic mushroom

type: example

links: fungus fungus

text: avoir des champignons

links: fungal fungal

links: infection infection

links: mold mold

links: mould mould

links: fungi fungi#English

raw_glosses: (Louisiana) mold / mould (woolly or furry growth of tiny fungi)

text: appuyer sur le champignon

translation: to step on it, to floor it, to put the pedal to the metal, to put one's foot down, to step on the gas

text: le pied sur le champignon

text: champignon au plancher

links: accelerator accelerator

links: derogatory derogatory

links: jerk jerk

links: bastard bastard

links: asshole asshole

raw_glosses: (Louisiana, derogatory) jerk, bastard, asshole

fr-noun

expansion: champignon m (plural champignons)

forms:
champignons (plural)
champi (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *campāniolus (“grows in the field”), from Late Latin campāneus (“relating to fields”), from Latin campānia (“level country”). The “accelerator” sense comes from the fact that accelerator pedals were initially mushroom-shaped.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

*campāniolus

grows in the field

der

la-lat

campāneus

relating to fields

la

campānia

level country

expansion: Latin campānia (“level country”)

ipa: /ʃɑ̃.pi.ɲɔ̃/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-champignon.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-champignon.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-champignon.wav

note: Somain

ipa: [ʃɑ̃.pĩ.jɔ̃]

ipa: [ʃɑ̃.pi.ɲɔ̃]

homophone: champignons


champignon

links: mycology mycology

links: crimini crimini

raw_glosses: (mycology) champignon, button mushroom, crimini (Agaricus bisporus)

it-noun

expansion: champignon m (invariable)

dercat

it


champignon

head

nb

expansion: champignon


champignon

glosses: champignon (Agaricus bisporus, a small, edible mushroom)

pt-noun

#s

forms:
champignons (plural)
champinhom (alternative rare)
champinhão (alternative rare)

ety

pt

:ubor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "champignon", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "champignon", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="champignon">
Unadapted borrowing from French champignon.

ipa: [ʃɐ̃.pĩˈj̃õ]

ipa: [ʃɐ̃.pĩˈj̃õ]

ipa: /t͡ʃɐ̃.piˈɲõ/


dangereux

links: dangerous dangerous

fr-adj

expansion: dangereux (feminine dangereuse, masculine plural dangereux, feminine plural dangereuses)

forms:
dangereuse (feminine)
dangereux (masculine plural)
dangereuses (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From Old French dangereus, from dangier. Equivalent to danger + -eux.

uder

fro

dangereus

expansion: Old French dangereus

af

danger

-eux

expansion: danger + -eux

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-dangereux.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-dangereux.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-dangereux.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-dangereux.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-dangereux.wav


dangereux

head

frm

adjective

g: m

dangereux

f1accel-form: p

feminine singular

dangereuse

f2accel-form: f|s

masculine plural

dangereux

f3accel-form: m|p

feminine plural

dangereuses

f5accel-form: f|p

expansion: dangereux m (feminine singular dangereuse, masculine plural dangereux, feminine plural dangereuses)

frm-adj

dangereuse

dangereux

dangereuses

forms:
dangereuse (feminine singular)
dangereux (masculine plural)
dangereuses (feminine plural)


cauchemar

links: folklore folklore

links: demon demon

links: witch witch

links: French French

links: drain drain

links: energy energy

raw_glosses: (folklore) A demon or witch in French folklore that drains a sleeping person's energy by night.

en-noun

expansion: cauchemar (plural cauchemars)

forms: cauchemars (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French cauchemar.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "cauchemar", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cauchemar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="cauchemar">
Borrowed from French cauchemar.


cauchemar

text: Je n'ai pas pu dormir hier soir parce que j'ai fait trop de cauchemars.

translation: I couldn't sleep last night because I had too many nightmares.

text: C'était un rêve ou un cauchemar?

translation: Was it a dream or a nightmare?

english: Was it a dream or a nightmare?

text: Il a remué toute la nuit, je crois qu'il a fait des cauchemars.

translation: He was tossing and turning all night, I think [that] he had nightmares.

text: J'ai eu un accident ce matin! Je vais bien mais ça a été un vrai cauchemar!

translation: I had an accident this morning! I'm okay but it was a true nightmare!

links: nightmare nightmare

fr-noun

expansion: cauchemar m (plural cauchemars)

кошмар

roman: košmar

кошмар

кашмар

roman: kašmar

კოშმარი

roman: ḳošmari

კაშმარი

roman: ḳašmari

кошмар

roman: koşmar

кошма́ръ

roman: košmár

קאָשמאַר

roman: koshmar

etymology_text:
Inherited from Middle French cauchemare, from Old French cauquemare. By surface analysis, cauque + mar. Compare Walloon tchôcmwår.
* First element from Old French cauche, from the verb chauchier (“to press”), from Latin calcare (“to trample, tread on”), from calx (“heel”), of uncertain origin.
* Second element from Frankish *marā (“evil spirit”), from Proto-West Germanic *marā, from Proto-Germanic *marǭ (“nightmare, incubus”), from Proto-Indo-European *mor- (“malicious female spirit”), from *mer- (“to die”); related to the homograph English mare. More at mare.

root

ine-pro

*mer-

inh

frm

cauchemare

expansion: Middle French cauchemare

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French cauchemare

inh

cauquemare

expansion: Old French cauquemare

surf

cauque

mar

expansion: By surface analysis, cauque + mar

cog

wa

tchôcmwår

expansion: Walloon tchôcmwår

m+

fro

cauche

expansion: Old French cauche

der

calcare

to trample, tread on

expansion: Latin calcare (“to trample, tread on”)

frk

*marā

t: evil spirit

expansion: Frankish *marā (“evil spirit”)

gmw-pro

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *marā

gem-pro

*marǭ

nightmare, incubus

*mor-

malicious female spirit

cog

mare

expansion: English mare

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-cauchemar.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-cauchemar.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cauchemar.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cauchemar.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-cauchemar.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-cauchemar.wav

note: Massy

homophone: cauchemars

parts: cauche mar


éléphant

links: elephant elephant

links: mammal mammal#English

links: Elephantidae w:Elephantidae

links: Proboscidea w:Proboscidea

glosses: elephant (large mammal of the family Elephantidae in the order Proboscidea)

links: male male

qualifier: strictly

fr-noun

expansion: éléphant m (plural éléphants, feminine éléphante)

forms:
éléphants (plural)
éléphante (feminine)
n-éléphant (alternative Louisiana)
n'éléphant (alternative Louisiana)

word: comme un éléphant dans un magasin de porcelaine

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French elephant, from Old French elefant, a borrowing from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφας, ἐλέφαντος (eléphas, eléphantos). The commoner Old French form was olifan(t), whence the modern doublet olifant (“ivory horn”).

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

elephant

expansion: Middle French elephant

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French elephant

inh

elefant

expansion: Old French elefant

der

la

elephantus

expansion: Latin elephantus

grc

ἐλέφας

ἐλέφας, ἐλέφαντος

doublet

olifant

t1: ivory horn

expansion: olifant (“ivory horn”)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-éléphant.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-éléphant.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-éléphant.wav

rhymes: -ɑ̃

homophone: éléphants


éléphant

head

nrf

noun

plural

éléphants

f2accel-form: p

expansion: éléphant m (plural éléphants)

forms:
éléphants (plural)
êléphant (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle French elephant, itself a learned borrowing from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφας, ἐλέφαντος (eléphas, eléphantos).

der

ἐλέφας, ἐλέφαντος


rhinocéros

text: rhinocéros laineux

translation: woolly rhinoceros

english: woolly rhinoceros

links: rhinoceros rhinoceros

fr-noun

expansion: rhinocéros m (invariable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin rhīnocerōs, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek ῥινόκερως (rhinókerōs).

bor+

rhīnocerōs

expansion: Borrowed from Latin rhīnocerōs

ῥινόκερως

expansion: Ancient Greek ῥινόκερως (rhinókerōs)

note: Shawinigan

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-rhinocéros.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-rhinocéros.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-rhinocéros.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-rhinocéros.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-rhinocéros.wav

note: Agen

parts: rhi no cé ros


rhinocéros

head

rhinocéros

expansion: rhinocéros m (plural rhinocéros)

nrf-noun

pl: rhinocéros

forms: rhinocéros (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French rhinocéros, from Latin rhīnocerōs, from Ancient Greek ῥινόκερως (rhinókerōs), composed of ῥίς, ῥινός (rhís, rhinós, “nose”) + κέρας (kéras, “horn”).

bor

fr

rhinocéros

expansion: French rhinocéros

der

expansion: Latin rhīnocerōs


hippopotame

links: hippopotamus hippopotamus

links: derogatory derogatory

fr-noun

expansion: hippopotame m (plural hippopotames)

forms: hippopotames (plural)

هیپوپوتام

roman: hipopotam

ليپوپوتام

roman: lipuputēm

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos).

ety

grc:ἱπποπόταμος

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "horse", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "horse", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "horse", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "swift", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*HéHḱus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éḱwos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*íkkʷos", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῐ̔́ππος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "river", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "spread out", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*peth₂-", "gloss" : "to spread out; to fly", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ποτᾰμός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἱπποπόταμος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "hippopotame", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="hippopotame">

bor+

ἱπποπόταμος

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-hippopotame.wav


hippopotame

links: hippopotamus hippopotamus#Latin

head

la

noun form

expansion: hippopotame


Home Secretary

links: British British

links:
cabinet minister
cabinet minister

links:
law and order
law and order

links:
Home Office
Home Office

minister

source: Thesaurus:government minister

raw_glosses: (UK) The British cabinet minister, responsible for law and order, who is head of the Home Office.

en-noun

head: Home Secretary

expansion: Home Secretary (plural Home Secretaries)

forms: Home Secretaries (plural)

內政大臣 /内政大臣

code: cmn

sense: minister responsible for law and order

roman: nèizhèng dàchén

sisäministeri

code: fi

secrétaire d'État à l'Intérieur

code: fr

შინაგან საქმეთა მდივანი

code: ka

roman: šinagan sakmeta mdivani

შინაგან საქმეთა მინისტრი

roman: šinagan sakmeta minisṭri

note: in most senses

Innenminister

code: de

गृह मंत्री

code: hi

roman: gŕh mantrī

गृहमंत्री

roman: gŕhmantrī

אינלאַנד־סעקרעטאַר

code: yi

alt: inland-sekretar


aîné

text: mon frère aîné

translation: my older brother

english: my older brother

links: oldest oldest

links: elder elder

fr-adj

expansion: aîné (feminine aînée, masculine plural aînés, feminine plural aînées)

forms:
aînée (feminine)
aînés (masculine plural)
aînées (feminine plural)
ainé (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French aisné, from Old French aisné, contraction of ainz (“before”) + né (“born”).

yesno

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

aisné

expansion: Middle French aisné

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French aisné

inh

fro

expansion: Old French aisné

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aîné.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-aîné.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aîné.wav

homophone: henné


aîné

links: eldest eldest

links:
older brother
older brother

links: old old

fr-noun

expansion: aîné m (plural aînés, feminine aînée)

forms:
aînés (plural)
aînée (feminine)
ainé (alternative)


cabinet minister

links: politics politics

links:
executive branch
executive branch

links: government government

links: cabinet cabinet

links: policy policy

links: adviser adviser

links: overseer overseer

links:
prime minister
prime minister

raw_glosses: (politics) A member of the executive branch of a government who has been appointed to the cabinet, the group of leading policy makers, advisers, and overseers of governmental departments who report to the prime minister.

en-noun

expansion: cabinet minister (plural cabinet ministers)

forms: cabinet ministers (plural)

內閣部長 /内阁部长

roman: nèigé bùzhǎng

內閣大臣 /内阁大臣

roman: nèigé dàchén

閣僚 /阁僚

roman: géliáo

總長 /总长

roman: zǒngzhǎng

ministro do goberno

code: gl

მინისტრი

roman: minisṭri

მინისტრთა საბჭოს წევრი

roman: minisṭrta sabč̣os c̣evri

მინისტრთა კაბინეტის წევრი

roman: minisṭrta ḳabineṭis c̣evri

मंत्रिमंडल-सदस्य

roman: mantrimaṇḍal-sadasya

raṭṭhamantī

code: pi

мини́стр

code: ru

roman: minístr

รัฐมนตรี

code: th

roman: rát-tà-mon-dtrii


couteau

text:
"Brave!—brave enough, I warrant you," answered Norman; "I was in the wood at Tyninghame, when there was a sort of gallants hunting with my lord; on my saul, there was a buck turned to bay made us all stand back; a stout old Trojan of the first-head, ten-tyned branches, and a brow as broad as e'er a bullock's. Egad, he dashed at the old lord, and there would have been inlake among the peerage, if the Master had not whipt roundly in, and hamstrung him with his cutlace. He was but sixteen then, bless his heart!"
"And is he as ready with the gun as with the couteau?" said Sir William.
"He'll strike this silver dollar out from between my finger and thumb at fourscore yards, and I'll hold it out for a gold merk; what more would ye have of eye, hand, lead, and gunpowder?"

ref: 1819, Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], chapter III, in Tales of My Landlord, Third Series. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:

links: knife knife

links: dagger dagger

s

couteaux

expansion: couteau (plural couteaus or couteaux)

forms:
couteaus (plural)
couteaux (plural)
cutto (alternative)
cuttoe (alternative)

etymology_text: From French couteau. Doublet of cuttle.

bor

couteau

expansion: French couteau

doublet

cuttle

expansion: Doublet of cuttle


couteau

links:
razor clam
razor clam

links: Solen Solen#Translingual

glosses: razor clam; any bivalve in the genus Solen.

fr-noun

expansion: couteau m (plural couteaux)

forms: couteaux (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French coutel, from Latin cultellus, diminutive of culter (“knife, plough blade”); cognate with Italian coltello. Not related to couper.

inh

coutel

expansion: Old French coutel

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French coutel

inh

cultellus

expansion: Latin cultellus

cog

coltello

expansion: Italian coltello

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-couteau.wav

note: Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-couteau.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-couteau.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-couteau.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-couteau.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-couteau.wav

parts: cou teau


réchauffer

links: reheat reheat

text: Mais n'aie pas peur de la froidure, Hélène / Je te réchaufferai, je te réchaufferai

ref: 1965, Charles Aznavour, “Je te réchaufferai [I Will Warm You Up]”:

english: But don't be afraid of the cold, Helen / I will warm you up, I will warm you up

links:
heat up
heat up

links:
warm up
warm up

pos: verb

fr-verb

expansion: réchauffer

forms:
réchauffer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
réchauffant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
réchauffé (participle past)
réchauffe (first-person indicative present singular)
réchauffes (indicative present second-person singular)
réchauffe (indicative present singular third-person)
réchauffons (first-person indicative plural present)
réchauffez (indicative plural present second-person)
réchauffent (indicative plural present third-person)
réchauffais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
réchauffais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
réchauffait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
réchauffions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
réchauffiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
réchauffaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
réchauffai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
réchauffas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
réchauffa (historic indicative past singular third-person)
réchauffâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
réchauffâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
réchauffèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
réchaufferai (first-person future indicative singular)
réchaufferas (future indicative second-person singular)
réchauffera (future indicative singular third-person)
réchaufferons (first-person future indicative plural)
réchaufferez (future indicative plural second-person)
réchaufferont (future indicative plural third-person)
réchaufferais (conditional first-person singular)
réchaufferais (conditional second-person singular)
réchaufferait (conditional singular third-person)
réchaufferions (conditional first-person plural)
réchaufferiez (conditional plural second-person)
réchaufferaient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
réchauffe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
réchauffes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
réchauffe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
réchauffions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
réchauffiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
réchauffent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
réchauffasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
réchauffasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
réchauffât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
réchauffassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
réchauffassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
réchauffassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
réchauffe (imperative second-person singular)
réchauffons (first-person imperative plural)
réchauffez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: From Old French reschauffer and its variants. By surface analysis, ré- + échauffer.

uder

reschauffer

expansion: Old French reschauffer

surf

ré-

échauffer

expansion: By surface analysis, ré- + échauffer

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-réchauffer.wav


recommencer

text: Sir Frederic Morton Eden has defended the peace too well for the recommencers of hostile practices.

ref: 1803, The Annual Review and History of Literature, volume 1, page 257:

links: recommence recommence

en-noun

expansion: recommencer (plural recommencers)

forms: recommencers (plural)

etymology_text: From recommence + -er.

ety

:af

recommence

-er

expansion: From recommence + -er.


recommencer

text: Je veux m'enfuir, que tout recommence.

ref: 2014, Indila, Dernière danse:

english: I want to run away, that everything starts again.

links: restart restart

links:
start over
start over

fr-verb

expansion: recommencer

forms:
recommencer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
recommençant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
recommencé (participle past)
recommence (first-person indicative present singular)
recommences (indicative present second-person singular)
recommence (indicative present singular third-person)
recommençons (first-person indicative plural present)
recommencez (indicative plural present second-person)
recommencent (indicative plural present third-person)
recommençais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
recommençais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
recommençait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
recommencions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
recommenciez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
recommençaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
recommençai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
recommenças (historic indicative past second-person singular)
recommença (historic indicative past singular third-person)
recommençâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
recommençâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
recommencèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
recommencerai (first-person future indicative singular)
recommenceras (future indicative second-person singular)
recommencera (future indicative singular third-person)
recommencerons (first-person future indicative plural)
recommencerez (future indicative plural second-person)
recommenceront (future indicative plural third-person)
recommencerais (conditional first-person singular)
recommencerais (conditional second-person singular)
recommencerait (conditional singular third-person)
recommencerions (conditional first-person plural)
recommenceriez (conditional plural second-person)
recommenceraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
recommence (first-person present singular subjunctive)
recommences (present second-person singular subjunctive)
recommence (present singular subjunctive third-person)
recommencions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
recommenciez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
recommencent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
recommençasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
recommençasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
recommençât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
recommençassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
recommençassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
recommençassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
recommence (imperative second-person singular)
recommençons (first-person imperative plural)
recommencez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: From re- + commencer.

re-

commencer

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "commencer", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "recommencer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="recommencer">

af

re-

commencer

expansion: re- + commencer

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-recommencer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-recommencer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-recommencer.wav


deviner

links: guess guess

links:
work out
work out

links:
figure out
figure out

links: sense sense

links: perceive perceive

fr-verb

expansion: deviner

forms:
deviner (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
devinant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
deviné (participle past)
devine (first-person indicative present singular)
devines (indicative present second-person singular)
devine (indicative present singular third-person)
devinons (first-person indicative plural present)
devinez (indicative plural present second-person)
devinent (indicative plural present third-person)
devinais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
devinais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
devinait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
devinions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
deviniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
devinaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
devinai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
devinas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
devina (historic indicative past singular third-person)
devinâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
devinâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
devinèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
devinerai (first-person future indicative singular)
devineras (future indicative second-person singular)
devinera (future indicative singular third-person)
devinerons (first-person future indicative plural)
devinerez (future indicative plural second-person)
devineront (future indicative plural third-person)
devinerais (conditional first-person singular)
devinerais (conditional second-person singular)
devinerait (conditional singular third-person)
devinerions (conditional first-person plural)
devineriez (conditional plural second-person)
devineraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
devine (first-person present singular subjunctive)
devines (present second-person singular subjunctive)
devine (present singular subjunctive third-person)
devinions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
deviniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
devinent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
devinasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
devinasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
devinât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
devinassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
devinassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
devinassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
devine (imperative second-person singular)
devinons (first-person imperative plural)
devinez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Inherited from Late Latin dēvināre, from Latin dīvīnāre.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

la-lat

dēvināre

expansion: Late Latin dēvināre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Late Latin dēvināre

inh

dīvīnō

dīvīnāre

expansion: Latin dīvīnāre


Home Office

links: British British

links: government government

links: department department

links:
Home Secretary
Home Secretary

links: security security

links:
law enforcement
law enforcement

links: England England

links: Wales Wales

raw_glosses: (UK, UK politics) The British government department, headed by the Home Secretary, responsible for security and law enforcement in England and Wales.

en-proper noun

head: Home Office

expansion: the Home Office

forms: the Home Office (canonical)

內政部 /内政部

sense: ministry responsible for internal affairs

roman: Nèizhèngbù

შინაგან საქმეთა სამინისტრო

roman: šinagan sakmeta saminisṭro

შინაგან საქმეთა დეპარტამენტი

roman: šinagan sakmeta deṗarṭamenṭi

गृह मंत्रालय

roman: gŕh mantrālay

belügyminisztérium

code: hu

ministeria fu insei afersi

code: srn

אינלאַנד־מיניסטעריום

alt: inland-ministeryum

audio: en-us-home office.ogg


apprendre

text: Grâce à vous, j'en apprends tous les jours.

translation: Thanks to you, I learn every day.

english: Thanks to you, I learn every day.

links: learn learn

text: Aujourd'hui je vais vous apprendre quelques mots hawaïens.

translation: Today I am going to teach you some Hawaiian words.

text: À ces sottises, il en ajoutait cent autres, toutes à la manière de celles que ses livres lui avaient apprises, imitant de son mieux leur langage.

ref: 1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche^(fr.Wikisource), translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Volume I, Chapter II:

english: To these foolish sayings, he added a hundred others, all in the manner of those that his books had taught him, imitating to the best of his ability their language.

links: teach teach

fr-verb

expansion: apprendre

forms:
apprendre (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
apprenant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
appris (participle past)
apprends (first-person indicative present singular)
apprends (indicative present second-person singular)
apprend (indicative present singular third-person)
apprenons (first-person indicative plural present)
apprenez (indicative plural present second-person)
apprennent (indicative plural present third-person)
apprenais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
apprenais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
apprenait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
apprenions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
appreniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
apprenaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
appris (first-person historic indicative past singular)
appris (historic indicative past second-person singular)
apprit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
apprîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
apprîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
apprirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
apprendrai (first-person future indicative singular)
apprendras (future indicative second-person singular)
apprendra (future indicative singular third-person)
apprendrons (first-person future indicative plural)
apprendrez (future indicative plural second-person)
apprendront (future indicative plural third-person)
apprendrais (conditional first-person singular)
apprendrais (conditional second-person singular)
apprendrait (conditional singular third-person)
apprendrions (conditional first-person plural)
apprendriez (conditional plural second-person)
apprendraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
apprenne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
apprennes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
apprenne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
apprenions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
appreniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
apprennent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
apprisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
apprisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
apprît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
apprissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
apprissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
apprissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
apprends (imperative second-person singular)
apprenons (first-person imperative plural)
apprenez (imperative plural second-person)

apprendre par cœur ()

english: to memorize

translation: to memorize

word: ce n'est pas à un vieux singe qu'on apprend à faire des grimaces

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French apprendre, from Old French aprendre, aprandre, inherited from Latin apprendere, contracted form of apprehendere. Doublet of appréhender, which was borrowed.

inh

frm

apprendre

expansion: Middle French apprendre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French apprendre

inh

aprendre

expansion: Old French aprendre

apprendere

expansion: Latin apprendere

doublet

appréhender

expansion: Doublet of appréhender

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-apprendre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-apprendre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-apprendre.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-apprendre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-apprendre.wav

rhymes: -ɑ̃dʁ


apprendre

head

verb

etymology_text: From Old French aprendre, aprandre.

forms: aprendre (alternative)


apprendre

text: Apprins au ber, dure jusqu'au ver.

ref: 1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 513:

english: What is learnt in the cradle goes with one to the grave.

apprendre par tchoeu

english: to learn by heart

translation: to learn by heart

êtudier

english: to study

translation: to study

etymology_text: From Old French aprandre, aprendre, from Latin apprendere, variant of apprehendere (“grasp, understand, comprehend”).

inh

aprandre

expansion: Old French aprandre

la


montrer

text: Montre-le-moi.

translation: Show it to me.

english: Show it to me.

text: Je rêve de plus me juger, car la vie me montre ce que je dois affronter.

ref: 2018, Zaz, Résigne-moi:

english: I dream of judging myself more, because life shows me what I must face.

links: show show

links: point point

links:
point out
point out

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to display, to demonstrate one's characteristics

links:
show off
show off

links: appear appear

links: seem seem

fr-verb

expansion: montrer

forms:
montrer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
montrant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
montré (participle past)
montre (first-person indicative present singular)
montres (indicative present second-person singular)
montre (indicative present singular third-person)
montrons (first-person indicative plural present)
montrez (indicative plural present second-person)
montrent (indicative plural present third-person)
montrais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
montrais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
montrait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
montrions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
montriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
montraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
montrai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
montras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
montra (historic indicative past singular third-person)
montrâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
montrâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
montrèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
montrerai (first-person future indicative singular)
montreras (future indicative second-person singular)
montrera (future indicative singular third-person)
montrerons (first-person future indicative plural)
montrerez (future indicative plural second-person)
montreront (future indicative plural third-person)
montrerais (conditional first-person singular)
montrerais (conditional second-person singular)
montrerait (conditional singular third-person)
montrerions (conditional first-person plural)
montreriez (conditional plural second-person)
montreraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
montre (first-person present singular subjunctive)
montres (present second-person singular subjunctive)
montre (present singular subjunctive third-person)
montrions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
montriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
montrent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
montrasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
montrasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
montrât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
montrassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
montrassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
montrassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
montre (imperative second-person singular)
montrons (first-person imperative plural)
montrez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French monstrer, from Old French monstrer, semi-learned form of older moustrer, mostrer, from Latin mōnstrāre, whence also English demonstrate. Cognate with Spanish mostrar, Italian mostrare, English muster.

yesno

i

monstrer

expansion: Middle French monstrer

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French monstrer

expansion: Old French monstrer

monstro

mōnstrāre

expansion: Latin mōnstrāre

m+

demonstrate

expansion: English demonstrate

cog

es

mostrar

expansion: Spanish mostrar

mostrare

expansion: Italian mostrare

muster

expansion: English muster

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-montrer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-montrer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-montrer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-montrer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-montrer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-montrer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-montrer.wav


montrer

links: mouontrer mouontrer#Norman

glosses: alternative form of mouontrer (“to show”)

mouontrer

extra: to show


reconnaître

text: An officer sent forward to reconnaître, returned with the intelligence that they were British troops, for he had seen their red uniforms.

ref: 1841, [Charles Lever], Charles O’Malley, the Irish Dragoon, volume II, Dublin: William Curry, Jun. and Company; Edinburgh: Fraser and Company; London: W. S. Orr and Company, page 295:

text: His cavalry, whom he sent out to reconnaître close to Hawley’s camp, brought word that they could see no appearance of movement.

ref: 1841, Lord Mahon [Philip Stanhope, 5th Earl Stanhope], History of England from the Peace of Utrecht to the Peace of Aix-la-Chapelle (Collection of Ancient and Modern British Authors; CCCXXVI), 3rd edition, volume II, Paris: Baudry’s European Library, page 245:

text: To reconnaître the enemy’s camp.

ref: 1887, Edward R. Bensley, A New Dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages, Paris: Garnier Brothers, […], page 98, column 3:

text: […] to reconnaître the sites where the clays are to be found, through their possible relation with bauxite sediments.

ref: 1957, Conferência internacional dos Africanistas Ocidentais, C.C.T.A., page 213:

text: It is a well known fact that Lapps can fall into trances in order to reconnaître how things and human beings are in distant places.

ref: 1984, Shamanism in Eurasia, part 2, →ISBN, page 394:

text: if it is true,...., that the orders contained information concerning certain positions from which the British warships might have been fired at, it cannot be deduced therefrom that the vessels had received orders to reconnaître Albanian coastal defences

ref: 1994, Andrea De Guttry, Lo status della nave da guerra in tempo di pace, →ISBN, page 75:

text: At the same time, the rescue vessel should reconnaître the area around the wreck to see if there are any obstructions which might hamper the boat.

ref: 2008, “[Function 1: Navigation] Part B1: Course Outline and Guidance Notes”, in Officer in Charge of a Navigational Watch on a Fishing Vessel (Model Course 7.06), London: International Maritime Organization, →ISBN, page 34:

text: Having arrived at Libourne, instead of going straight to the Refuge as originally planned, she’d decided it was best to reconnaître the surroundings at different times of the day.

ref: 2012, Sally Spedding, Malediction, Sparkling Books, →ISBN, page 162:

links: reconnoitre reconnoitre#English

en-verb

expansion: reconnaître (third-person singular simple present reconnaîtres, present participle reconnaîtring, simple past and past participle reconnaîtred)

forms:
reconnaîtres (present singular third-person)
reconnaîtring (participle present)
reconnaîtred (participle past)
reconnaîtred (past)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French reconnaître.

ety

en

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "reconnaître", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "reconnaître", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="reconnaître">
Borrowed from French reconnaître.


reconnaître

text: Je ne t'avais pas reconnue.

links: recognise recognise

glosses: to recognise (something or someone that one has encountered before)

text: Je reconnais que ce n'était pas une très bonne idée.

links: acknowledge acknowledge

links: admit admit

glosses: to acknowledge, to admit (something is true)

text: Le père a reconnu l'enfant.

fr-verb

expansion: reconnaître

forms:
reconnaître (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
reconnaissant (gerund participle present)
reconnaissant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
reconnu (participle past)
reconnais (first-person indicative present singular)
reconnais (indicative present second-person singular)
reconnaît (indicative present singular third-person)
reconnaissons (first-person indicative plural present)
reconnaissons (first-person indicative plural present)
reconnaissez (indicative plural present second-person)
reconnaissez (indicative plural present second-person)
reconnaissent (indicative plural present third-person)
reconnaissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reconnaissais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reconnaissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reconnaissais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reconnaissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reconnaissait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reconnaissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
reconnaissions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
reconnaissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
reconnaissiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
reconnaissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
reconnaissaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
reconnus (first-person historic indicative past singular)
reconnus (historic indicative past second-person singular)
reconnut (historic indicative past singular third-person)
reconnûmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
reconnûtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
reconnurent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
reconnaîtrai (first-person future indicative singular)
reconnaîtrai (first-person future indicative singular)
reconnaîtras (future indicative second-person singular)
reconnaîtras (future indicative second-person singular)
reconnaîtra (future indicative singular third-person)
reconnaîtra (future indicative singular third-person)
reconnaîtrons (first-person future indicative plural)
reconnaîtrons (first-person future indicative plural)
reconnaîtrez (future indicative plural second-person)
reconnaîtrez (future indicative plural second-person)
reconnaîtront (future indicative plural third-person)
reconnaîtront (future indicative plural third-person)
reconnaîtrais (conditional first-person singular)
reconnaîtrais (conditional first-person singular)
reconnaîtrais (conditional second-person singular)
reconnaîtrais (conditional second-person singular)
reconnaîtrait (conditional singular third-person)
reconnaîtrait (conditional singular third-person)
reconnaîtrions (conditional first-person plural)
reconnaîtrions (conditional first-person plural)
reconnaîtriez (conditional plural second-person)
reconnaîtriez (conditional plural second-person)
reconnaîtraient (conditional plural third-person)
reconnaîtraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
reconnaisse (first-person present singular subjunctive)
reconnaisses (present second-person singular subjunctive)
reconnaisse (present singular subjunctive third-person)
reconnaissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
reconnaissions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
reconnaissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
reconnaissiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
reconnaissent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
reconnusse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
reconnusses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reconnût (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reconnussions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
reconnussiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reconnussent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
reconnais (imperative second-person singular)
reconnaissons (first-person imperative plural)
reconnaissons (first-person imperative plural)
reconnaissez (imperative plural second-person)
reconnaissez (imperative plural second-person)
reconnaitre (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French reconoistre, from Latin recognōscere. By surface analysis, re- + connaître.

yesno

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

fro

reconoistre

expansion: Old French reconoistre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French reconoistre

inh

recognōscō

recognōscere

expansion: Latin recognōscere

surface analysis

connaître

expansion: By surface analysis, re- + connaître

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-reconnaître.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-reconnaître.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-reconnaître.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-reconnaître.wav


Angika

links: language language

links: India India

links: Nepal Nepal

links: Cambodia Cambodia

links: Vietnam Vietnam

links: Laos Laos

links: Malaysia Malaysia

glosses: An Indo-Aryan language, spoken primarily in India, Nepal, Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos and Malaysia.

en-proper noun

expansion: Angika

ᎠᎾᎩᎧ

code: chr

roman: anagika


peindre

text: Jaquinot adore peindre des portraits de ses parents et de ses amis. Il a beaucoup de talent.

translation: Jaquinot loves to paint portraits of his parents and his friends. He is very talented.

links: paint paint

fr-verb

expansion: peindre

forms:
peindre (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
peignant (gerund participle present)
peignant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
peint (participle past)
peins (first-person indicative present singular)
peins (indicative present second-person singular)
peint (indicative present singular third-person)
peignons (first-person indicative plural present)
peignons (first-person indicative plural present)
peignez (indicative plural present second-person)
peignez (indicative plural present second-person)
peignent (indicative plural present third-person)
peignais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
peignais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
peignais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
peignais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
peignait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
peignait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
peignions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
peignions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
peigniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
peigniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
peignaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
peignaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
peignis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
peignis (first-person historic indicative past singular)
peignis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
peignis (historic indicative past second-person singular)
peignit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
peignit (historic indicative past singular third-person)
peignîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
peignîmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
peignîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
peignîtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
peignirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
peignirent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
peindrai (first-person future indicative singular)
peindras (future indicative second-person singular)
peindra (future indicative singular third-person)
peindrons (first-person future indicative plural)
peindrez (future indicative plural second-person)
peindront (future indicative plural third-person)
peindrais (conditional first-person singular)
peindrais (conditional second-person singular)
peindrait (conditional singular third-person)
peindrions (conditional first-person plural)
peindriez (conditional plural second-person)
peindraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
peigne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
peignes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
peigne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
peignions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
peignions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
peigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
peigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
peignent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
peignisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
peignisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
peignisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
peignisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
peignît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
peignît (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
peignissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
peignissions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
peignissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peignissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peignissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
peignissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
peins (imperative second-person singular)
peignons (first-person imperative plural)
peignons (first-person imperative plural)
peignez (imperative plural second-person)
peignez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French paindre, from Old French peindre, paindre, inherited from Latin pingere (“to paint”).

inh

paindre

expansion: Middle French paindre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French paindre

inh

peindre

expansion: Old French peindre

pingō

pingere

t: to paint

expansion: Latin pingere (“to paint”)

ipa: /pɛ̃dʁ/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-peindre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-peindre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-peindre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-peindre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-peindre.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-peindre.wav


peindre

head

gerund

peindréthie

expansion: peindre (gerund peindréthie)

nrf-verb

ger: peindréthie

forms: peindréthie (gerund)

etymology_text: From Old French peindre, from Latin pingō, pingere (“decorate, embellish; paint, tint, colour”).

pingo

pingō, pingere


peindre

glosses: to paint (cover with paint; especially in a decorative or artistic way)

fro-conj-indre

pe

fro-conj-iii

prefix: pe

inf: indre

pres: ign

ier: yes

prettype: strong-st

pret: in

pastp: int

forms:
peindre (infinitive)
avoir peint (infinitive multiword-construction)
en peignant (gerund)
gerund of avoir + past participle (gerund multiword-construction)
peignant (participle present)
peint (participle past)
peing (first-person indicative present singular)
peinz (indicative present second-person singular)
peint (indicative present singular third-person)
peignons (first-person indicative plural present)
peigniez (indicative plural present second-person)
peignent (indicative plural present third-person)
peignoie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
peigneie (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
peignoies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
peigneies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
peignoit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
peigneit (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
peigniiens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
peigniens (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
peigniiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
peigniez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
peignoient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
peigneient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
peins (first-person indicative preterite singular)
peinsis (indicative preterite second-person singular)
peinst (indicative preterite singular third-person)
peinsimes (first-person indicative plural preterite)
peinsistes (indicative plural preterite second-person)
peinstrent (indicative plural preterite third-person)
peindrai (first-person future indicative singular)
peindras (future indicative second-person singular)
peindra (future indicative singular third-person)
peindrons (first-person future indicative plural)
peindroiz (future indicative plural second-person)
peindreiz (future indicative plural second-person)
peindrez (future indicative plural second-person)
peindront (future indicative plural third-person)
peindroie (conditional first-person singular)
peindreie (conditional first-person singular)
peindroies (conditional second-person singular)
peindreies (conditional second-person singular)
peindroit (conditional singular third-person)
peindreit (conditional singular third-person)
peindriiens (conditional first-person plural)
peindriens (conditional first-person plural)
peindriiez (conditional plural second-person)
peindriez (conditional plural second-person)
peindroient (conditional plural third-person)
peindreient (conditional plural third-person)
future tense of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
peigne (first-person present singular subjunctive)
peignes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
peigne (present singular subjunctive third-person)
peigniens (first-person plural present subjunctive)
peignons (first-person plural present subjunctive)
peigniez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
peignent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
peinsisse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
peinsisses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
peinsist (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
peinsissons (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
peinsissiens (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
peinsissoiz (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peinsissez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peinsissiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
peinsissent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
peing (imperative second-person singular)
peignons (first-person imperative plural)
peigniez (imperative plural second-person)
paindre (alternative)
poindre (alternative)

peintier

english: whence the English 'paint'

translation: whence the English 'paint'

etymology_text: From Latin pingere (“to paint”).


distribuer

links: distribute distribute

fr-verb

expansion: distribuer

forms:
distribuer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
distribuant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
distribué (participle past)
distribue (first-person indicative present singular)
distribues (indicative present second-person singular)
distribue (indicative present singular third-person)
distribuons (first-person indicative plural present)
distribuez (indicative plural present second-person)
distribuent (indicative plural present third-person)
distribuais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
distribuais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
distribuait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
distribuions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
distribuiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
distribuaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
distribuai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
distribuas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
distribua (historic indicative past singular third-person)
distribuâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
distribuâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
distribuèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
distribuerai (first-person future indicative singular)
distribueras (future indicative second-person singular)
distribuera (future indicative singular third-person)
distribuerons (first-person future indicative plural)
distribuerez (future indicative plural second-person)
distribueront (future indicative plural third-person)
distribuerais (conditional first-person singular)
distribuerais (conditional second-person singular)
distribuerait (conditional singular third-person)
distribuerions (conditional first-person plural)
distribueriez (conditional plural second-person)
distribueraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
distribue (first-person present singular subjunctive)
distribues (present second-person singular subjunctive)
distribue (present singular subjunctive third-person)
distribuions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
distribuiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
distribuent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
distribuasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
distribuasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
distribuât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
distribuassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
distribuassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
distribuassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
distribue (imperative second-person singular)
distribuons (first-person imperative plural)
distribuez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: From Middle French distribuer, from Old French destribueir, from Latin distribuō.

inh

distribuer

expansion: Middle French distribuer

der

destribueir

expansion: Old French destribueir

distribuō

expansion: Latin distribuō

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-distribuer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-distribuer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-distribuer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-distribuer.wav


distribuer

head

ia

ia-verb

er

forms:
distribuer (infinitive)
distribuente (participle present)
distribuite (participle perfect)
distribute (participle perfect)
distribue (active present)
ha distribuite (active perfect present)
distribueva (active past present)
habeva distribuite (active past perfect)
distribuera (active future present)
habera distribuite (active future perfect)
distribuerea (active conditional present)
haberea distribuite (active conditional perfect)
distribue (active imperative present)
es distribuite (passive present)
ha essite distribuite (passive perfect present)
esseva distribuite (passive past present)
habeva essite distribuite (passive past perfect)
essera distribuite (future passive present)
habera essite distribuite (future passive perfect)
esserea distribuite (conditional passive present)
haberea essite distribuite (conditional passive perfect)
sia distribuite (imperative passive present)

etymology_text: Derived from English distribute, French distribuer, Italian distribuire, Portuguese distribuir and Spanish distribuir, all from Latin distribuō.

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

en

distribute

expansion: English distribute

der+

expansion: Derived from English distribute

fr

expansion: French distribuer

it

distribuire

expansion: Italian distribuire

pt

distribuir

expansion: Portuguese distribuir

es

expansion: Spanish distribuir


home office

text: I received a directive from home office.

text: In this type of company, the development of capabilities and the decisions to diffuse them globally are essentially made in the company's home office.

ref: 2011, Kenneth A. Kim, Global Corporate Finance: A Focused Approach, page 11:

links: headquarters headquarters

links: room room

links: home home

links: work work

glosses: A room, in a person's home, equipped as an office so that the person may work from home.

en-noun

expansion: home office (plural home offices)

forms: home offices (plural)

домашен офис

code: bg

sense: room in a private home equipped for long-distance work

roman: domašen ofis

hjemmekontor

code: da

otthonról végzettmunka (táv)

english: type of work

translation: type of work

rumah kantor

code: id

hjemmekontor

code: nb

home office

code: pt

audio: en-us-home office.ogg


home office

text: Ela trabalha home office.

translation: She works from home.

english: She works from home.

links:
remote work
remote work

pt-noun

m

+last

expansion: home office m (plural home offices)

etymology_text: Pseudo-anglicism, derived from home office.

pseudo-loan

home office

ipa: /ˈʁo(w).mi ˈɔ.fi.si/

ipa: [ˈho(ʊ̯).mi ˈɔ.fi.si]

ipa: [ˈχo(ʊ̯).mi ˈɔ.fi.si]

ipa: /ˈʁo(w).me ˈɔ.fi.se/

ipa: [ˈho(ʊ̯).me ˈɔ.fi.se]


partager

text: Nous allons partager les bénéfices

translation: We are going to share the benefits

english: We are going to share the benefits

text: Le Canada entretient une relation de premier plan avec les États-Unis, pays avec lequel il partage la plus longue frontière non défendue du monde, frontière où les échanges économiques transfrontaliers sont parmi les plus importants du globe.

translation: Canada maintains a high-profile relationship with the United States, a country with which it shares the longest undefended border in the world, a border where the cross-border economic exchanges are among the most important on the globe.

links: share share

text: Ils partagèrent la succession en deux

translation: They divided the estate in two

english: They divided the estate in two

links:
divide up
divide up

text: Les questions de la guerre et de la paix partageront le pays

translation: Issues of war and peace will divide the country.

links: divide divide

text: Je partageai les provisions avec tout le monde

translation: I shared the provisions with everyone.

english: I shared the provisions with everyone.

links:
share out
share out

fr-verb

expansion: partager

forms:
partager (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
partageant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
partagé (participle past)
partage (first-person indicative present singular)
partages (indicative present second-person singular)
partage (indicative present singular third-person)
partageons (first-person indicative plural present)
partagez (indicative plural present second-person)
partagent (indicative plural present third-person)
partageais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
partageais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
partageait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
partagions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
partagiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
partageaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
partageai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
partageas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
partagea (historic indicative past singular third-person)
partageâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
partageâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
partagèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
partagerai (first-person future indicative singular)
partageras (future indicative second-person singular)
partagera (future indicative singular third-person)
partagerons (first-person future indicative plural)
partagerez (future indicative plural second-person)
partageront (future indicative plural third-person)
partagerais (conditional first-person singular)
partagerais (conditional second-person singular)
partagerait (conditional singular third-person)
partagerions (conditional first-person plural)
partageriez (conditional plural second-person)
partageraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
partage (first-person present singular subjunctive)
partages (present second-person singular subjunctive)
partage (present singular subjunctive third-person)
partagions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
partagiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
partagent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
partageasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
partageasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
partageât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
partageassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
partageassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
partageassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
partage (imperative second-person singular)
partageons (first-person imperative plural)
partagez (imperative plural second-person)

etymology_text: From partage + -er. Displaced partir in the sense of "to share, to divide".

af

fr

partage

expansion: partage + -er

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-partager.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-partager.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-partager.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-partager.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-partager.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-partager.wav