projects

links: project project#English

noun form

expansion: projects

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-projects.wav

enpr: prŏʹjĕkts'

enpr: prŏʹjĭkts

ipa: /ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkts/

rhymes: -ɒdʒɛkts

rhymes: -əʊdʒɛkts

parts: proj ects

parts: pro jects


projects

text: My friend Larry Gray never gangbanged with us but was from the projects and to your rival, that meant you were one

ref: 2008, Donovan Simmons, Terry Moses, Bloods and Crips: The Genesis of a Genocide, page 128:

type: quotation

links: the the#English

links: resident resident

raw_glosses: (US, usually preceded by the) One or more high-density urban housing developments for residents having low incomes.

qualifier: usually preceded by the

pos: noun

en-noun

p

expansion: projects pl (plural only)

jects

sense: housing development

ipa: /ˈpɹɑˌd͡ʒɛkts/


projects

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of project

pos: verb

head

en

verb form

enpr: prə-jĕktsʹ

ipa: /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛkts/

rhymes: -ɛkts


enters

links: enter enter#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of enter

expansion: enters

ipa: /ˈɛntɚz/

ipa: /ˈɛntəz/

parts: en ters


enters

links: enter enter#Catalan

pos: adj

ca

adjective form


captains

links: captain captain#English

expansion: captains

parts: cap tains


captains

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of captain


hunters

links: hunter hunter#English

expansion: hunters

ipa: /ˈhʌntɚz/

ipa: /ˈhʌntəz/


includes

links: include include#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of include

expansion: includes

ipa: /ɪnˈkluːdz/

rhymes: -uːdz


includes

links: inclūdō includo#Latin

glosses: second-person singular future active indicative of inclūdō

la

head: inclūdēs

expansion: inclūdēs

forms: inclūdēs (canonical)


objections

links: objection objection#English

expansion: objections

ipa: /əbˈd͡ʒɛkʃənz/

parts: ob jec tions


objections

links: objecter objecter#French

glosses: first-person plural imperfect indicative

glosses:
inflection of objecter:
first-person plural present subjunctive

fr


officials

links: official official#English

expansion: officials

ipa: /əˈfɪʃəlz/

parts: of fi cials


shapes

links: shape shape#English

expansion: shapes

ipa: /ʃeɪps/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-shapes.wav

rhymes: -eɪps

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-shapes.wav


shapes

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of shape


shapes

links: shape shape#Portuguese

pt


downwards

text: Gravity pulls everything downwards.

type: example

links: lower lower

links: place place

glosses: Towards a lower place; towards what is below.

text: After the rise in oil prices, the economy headed downwards.

glosses: Towards something which is lower in order, smaller, inferior, etc.

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: downwards (not comparable)

benedenwaarts

code: nl

sense: towards a lower place

oman

code: fo

alas

code: fi

abwärts

code: de

𐌳𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌸

code: got

roman: dalaþ

κάτω

code: grc

roman: kátō

מַטָּה

code: he

roman: matá

לְמַטָּה

roman: l'matá

כְּלַפֵּי־מַטָּה

roman: klapei matá

lefelé

code: hu

بەرەونزم

code: ckb

roman: berewnizm

بەرەوخوار

roman: berewixwar

deorsum

code: la

niþer

code: ang

rauf

code: pdt

вниз

code: ru

roman: vniz

dôl

code: sl

hacia abajo

code: es

nedåt

code: sv

آشاغی

code: ota

roman: aşağı

alaspäin

sense: to a lower figure or amount

etymology_text: From down + -wards.

ety

:af

down

-wards

expansion: From down + -wards.

ipa: /ˈdaʊnwədz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-downwards.wav

ipa: /ˈdaʊnwɚdz/


downwards

links: Downward downward#English

en-adj

expansion: downwards (comparative more downwards, superlative most downwards)

forms:
more downwards (comparative)
most downwards (superlative)


particles

links: particle particle#English

head

expansion: particles

ipa: /ˈpɑɹtɪkl̩z/

ipa: /ˈpɑːtɪkl̩z/

parts: par ti cles


Deneb

links: astronomy astronomy

links:
blue giant
blue giant

links: star star

links: constellation constellation

links: Cygnus Cygnus

links:
Summer Triangle
Summer Triangle

links: luminous luminous

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A blue giant star in the constellation Cygnus; Alpha (α) Cygni. It forms one corner of the Summer Triangle. Deneb is one of the brightest stars in the night sky, and one of the most luminous stars known.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Deneb

ذَنَب الدَّجَاجَة

code: ar

sense: blue giant in Cygnus

roman: ḏanab ad-dajāja

天津四

code: yue

roman: tin¹ zeon¹ sei³

天津四

code: cmn

roman: Tiānjīnsì

Deneb

code: nl

Deneb

code: fr

デネブ

code: ja

roman: Denebu

Whetū-kaupō

code: mi

Денеб

roman: Deneb

Leisgeag Àrd

code: gd

etymology_text: From Arabic ذَنَب الدَّجَاجَة (ḏanab ad-dajāja, “hen's tail”), from ذَنَب (ḏanab, “tail”) + دَجَاجَة (dajāja, “hen”).

der

ar

ذَنَب الدَّجَاجَة

hen's tail

root

ذ ن ب

ipa: /ˈdɛnɛb/


Deneb

links: Deneb Deneb#English

it-proper noun

f

expansion: Deneb f

etymology_text: From Arabic ذَنَب (ḏanab, “tail”).

uder

it

ذَنَب

tail

expansion: Arabic ذَنَب (ḏanab, “tail”)


Deneb

pl-prop

m-anml

expansion: Deneb m animal

pl-decl-noun-m-anml

tantum: s

forms:
Deneb (nominative singular)
Deneba (genitive singular)
Denebowi (dative singular)
Deneba (accusative singular)
Denebem (instrumental singular)
Denebie (locative singular)
Denebie (singular vocative)

etymology_text: (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )

ety

pl

rhymes: -ɛnɛp


Deneb

raw_glosses: (astronomy) Deneb (blue giant in Cygnus)

es-proper noun

m

expansion: Deneb m


Albireo

links: binary binary

raw_glosses: (astronomy) A binary star in the constellation Cygnus; Beta (β) Cygni.

en-proper noun

expansion: Albireo

輦道增七 /辇道增七

sense: Beta (β) Cygni.

roman: niǎndàozēngqī

Albireo

code: de

アルビレオ

roman: arubireo

알비레오

code: ko

roman: albire'o

نوک ماکیان

code: fa

roman: nôk-e mâkiyân

منقار ماکیان

roman: menqâr-e mâkiyân

Альбире́о

roman: Alʹbiréo

etymology_text: Probably from the phrase "ab ireo" in the title for the constellation Cygnus in the star catalog of the Almagest, as translated by Gerard of Cremona. Christian Ludwig Ideler speculated that "ireo" referred to the plant called irio. Later, people apparently considered "abireo" to refer to the star, and as a misprint of an Arabic term, and transcribed it as al-bireo.


Albireo

links: Albireo Albireo#English

es-proper noun

expansion: Albireo ?

ipa: /albiˈɾeo/

rhymes: -eo


wearily

text: "Yes," said Marvin. "Wearily I sit here, pain and misery my only companions."

ref: 1982, Douglas Adams, Life, the Universe and Everything, page 137:

text: People living in the Portishead area have grown wearily familiar with delays and cost overruns since reopening the railway (part of the MetroWest project) was approved in 2012.

ref: 2022 November 30, Andrew Mourant, “Network News: Award of DCO offers major boost to Portishead hops”, in RAIL, number 971, page 26:

links: weary weary

en-adv

expansion: wearily (comparative more wearily, superlative most wearily)

forms:
more wearily (comparative)
most wearily (superlative)

cansadament

code: ca

sense: in a weary manner; feeling weary

lace

code: eo

cansadamente

code: pt

уста́ло

roman: ustálo

etymology_text: From Middle English werily, werelye, equivalent to weary + -ly.

inh

enm

werily

expansion: Middle English werily

suffix

weary

ly

expansion: weary + -ly

ipa: /ˈwɪɹɪli/

ipa: /ˈwɪəɹɪli/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wearily.wav

rhymes: -ɪəɹɪli

parts: wea ri ly


zoek

text: Mijn pen is zoek.

translation: My pen is missing.

english: My pen is missing.

links: lost lost

links: missing missing

links: gone gone

nl-adj

expansion: zoek (used only predicatively, not comparable)

etymology_text: From te zoek.

ipa: /zuk/

rhymes: -uk


zoek

links: zoeken zoeken#Dutch

glosses: first-person singular present indicative

raw_glosses: (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of zoeken:
imperative

head

nl

expansion: zoek

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


King Kong

links: fictional fictional

links: giant giant

links: ape ape

links: eponymous eponymous

links: movie movie

glosses: A fictional giant ape, the eponymous star of several movies.

links: poker poker

links: slang slang

links: king king

links:
playing card
playing card

links:
Texas hold 'em
Texas hold 'em

raw_glosses: (poker slang) Two kings as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em.

en-proper noun

head: King Kong

expansion: King Kong

كِينْغ كُونْغ

sense: a fictional giant ape

english: king kong

translation: king kong

كِينْغ كُونْغ

roman: kīnḡ kūnḡ

Կինգ Կոնգ

code: hy

english: King Kong

translation: King Kong

Кінг-Ко́нг

code: be

roman: Kinh-Kónh

Кинг Ко́нг

code: bg

roman: King Kóng

金剛 /金刚

roman: Jīngāng

კინგ კონგი

code: ka

roman: ḳing ḳongi

Κινγκ Κονγκ

code: el

roman: Kingk Kongk

King Kong

code: it

キングコング

roman: Kingukongu

킹콩

roman: Kingkong

King Kong

code: pl

Кинг-Ко́нг

code: ru

roman: King-Kóng

คิงคอง

code: th

roman: king-kong

Кінґ-Ко́нґ

code: uk

etymology_text: See King Kong § Etymology on Wikipedia.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-King Kong.wav


King Kong

links:
King Kong
King Kong#English

glosses: King Kong (fictional giant ape, the eponymous star of several movies)

pl-prop

expansion: King Kong m animal

pl-decl-phrase

indec

m-anml

forms:
King Kong (nominative singular)
King Konga (genitive singular)
King Kongowi (dative singular)
King Konga (accusative singular)
King Kongiem (instrumental singular)
King Kongu (locative singular)
King Kongu (singular vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English King Kong.

ety

:bor

en:King Kong

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "King Kong", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "King Kong", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="King Kong">
Borrowed from English King Kong.

ipa: /ˈkiŋk ˈkɔŋk/


z'n

links: zijn zijn#Dutch

pos: det

head

determiner

expansion: z'n

forms:
ik (first-person personal pronoun singular stressed subjective)
'k (first-person personal pronoun singular subjective unstressed)
mij (first-person objective personal pronoun singular stressed)
me (first-person objective personal pronoun singular unstressed)
mijn (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular stressed)
m'n (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular unstressed)
mijne (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun)
me (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
mijner (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
mijns (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
jij (personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
je (personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
jou (objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (objective personal pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouw (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
je (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular unstressed)
jouwe (personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
je (personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
jouwer (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
jouws (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
gij (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
ge (archaic dialectal personal pronoun second-person singular subjective unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (archaic dialectal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic dialectal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal pronoun second-person singular stressed subjective)
u (formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uw (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular stressed)
uwe (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun second-person)
u (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
zich (formal personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive second-person)
uwer (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
uws (archaic formal genitive personal predicative pronoun second-person)
hij (masculine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ie (masculine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
hem (masculine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
'm (masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (masculine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive masculine personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zij (feminine personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
ze (feminine personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
haar (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
h'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
d'r (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
hare (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (feminine personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
harer (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
haars (archaic feminine genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
het (neuter personal pronoun singular stressed subjective third-person)
't (neuter personal pronoun singular subjective third-person unstressed)
het (neuter objective personal pronoun singular stressed third-person)
't (neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijn (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular stressed third-person)
z'n (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person unstressed)
zijne (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (neuter personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
zijner (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
zijns (archaic genitive neuter personal predicative pronoun third-person)
hen (personal pronoun singular stressed subjective)
hen (objective personal pronoun singular stressed)
hun (personal possessive pronoun singular stressed)
hunne (personal possessive predicative pronoun)
zich (personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
hunner (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun)
huns (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun)
wij (first-person personal plural pronoun stressed subjective)
we (first-person personal plural pronoun subjective unstressed)
ons (first-person objective personal plural pronoun stressed)
ons (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal plural possessive pronoun stressed)
onze (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun)
ons (first-person personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive)
onzer (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
onzes (archaic first-person genitive personal predicative pronoun)
jullie (personal plural pronoun second-person stressed subjective)
je (personal plural pronoun second-person subjective unstressed)
jullie (objective personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
je (objective personal plural pronoun second-person unstressed)
jullie (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person stressed)
je (personal plural possessive pronoun second-person unstressed)
gij (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed subjective)
ge (archaic dialectal personal plural pronoun second-person subjective unstressed)
u (archaic dialectal objective personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (archaic dialectal personal plural possessive pronoun second-person stressed)
u (formal personal plural pronoun second-person stressed subjective)
u (formal objective personal plural pronoun second-person stressed)
uw (formal personal plural possessive pronoun second-person stressed)
zij (personal plural pronoun stressed subjective third-person)
ze (personal plural pronoun subjective third-person unstressed)
hen (objective personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
hun (objective personal plural pronoun stressed third-person)
ze (objective personal plural pronoun third-person unstressed)
hun (personal plural possessive pronoun stressed third-person)
hunne (personal possessive predicative pronoun third-person)
zich (personal possessive predicative pronoun reflexive third-person)
hunner (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)
huns (archaic genitive personal predicative pronoun third-person)

ipa: /zən/


z'n

links: his his

links: its its

pos: pron

gmw-jdt

pronoun

etymology_text: From Old Dutch sīn (originally a reflexive form), from Proto-Germanic *sīnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *seyno-, ultimately a form of the reflexive pronoun *swe.

inh

odt

sīn

expansion: Old Dutch sīn

gem-pro

*sīnaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sīnaz

der

ine-pro

*seyno-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *seyno-


Thuban

links: astronomy astronomy

links: α α

links: Draconis Draconis

links: white white

links:
giant star
giant star

links: constellation constellation

links: Draco Draco

links: serve serve

links:
North Star
North Star

raw_glosses: (astronomy) α Draconis, a white giant star in the constellation Draco which served as the North Star from about 3942 to 1793 BC.

en-proper noun

expansion: Thuban

右樞 /右枢

code: cmn

sense: star

Thuban

code: fr

Túban

code: ga

etymology_text: From Arabic ثُعْبَان (ṯuʕbān, “snake”), the Arabic name for the constellation Alpha Draconis being الثُعْبَان (aṯ-ṯuʕbān).

ثُعْبَان

t: snake

expansion: Arabic ثُعْبَان (ṯuʕbān, “snake”)

root

ث ع ب


Thuban

links: Thuban Thuban#English

it-proper noun

expansion: Thuban f

etymology_text: From Arabic ثُعْبَان (ṯuʕbān, “snake”).


Thuban

glosses: Thuban (α Draconis, the former Pole Star)

pl-prop

expansion: Thuban m animal

forms:
Thuban (nominative singular)
Thubana (genitive singular)
Thubanowi (dative singular)
Thubana (accusative singular)
Thubanem (instrumental singular)
Thubanie (locative singular)
Thubanie (singular vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English Thuban.

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Thuban", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "Thuban", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="Thuban">
Borrowed from English Thuban.

rhymes: -uban


zelfstandig

links: independent independent

links: autonomous autonomous

links: sovereign sovereign

links: self-employed self-employed

links: self-reliant self-reliant

links: self-supporting self-supporting

nl-adj

expansion: zelfstandig (comparative zelfstandiger, superlative zelfstandigst)

forms:
zelfstandiger (comparative)
zelfstandigst (superlative)
zelfstandig (adverbial positive predicative)
zelfstandiger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zelfstandigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zelfstandigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zelfstandige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zelfstandigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zelfstandigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zelfstandig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zelfstandiger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zelfstandigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zelfstandige (indefinite plural positive)
zelfstandigere (comparative indefinite plural)
zelfstandigste (indefinite plural superlative)
zelfstandige (definite positive)
zelfstandigere (comparative definite)
zelfstandigste (definite superlative)
zelfstandigs (partitive positive)
zelfstandigers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From zelf- + stand + -ig, calque of German selbstständig. First attested in the late sixteenth century. Compare also English selfstanding.

confix

zelf

stand

ig

expansion: zelf- + stand + -ig

calque

de

selbstständig

expansion: calque of German selbstständig

cog

self-standing

selfstanding

expansion: English selfstanding

parts: zelf stan dig


zilveren

text: Een zilveren lepel.

translation: A silvern spoon.

english: A silvern spoon.

links: silvern silvern

links: silver silver

links: made made

nl-adj

expansion: zilveren (not comparable)

forms:
zilveren (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zilveren (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zilveren (indefinite plural positive)
zilveren (definite positive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch silveren, from Old Dutch *silverin, from Proto-Germanic *silubrīnaz, equivalent to zilver + -en.

inh

dum

silveren

expansion: Middle Dutch silveren

*silverin

expansion: Old Dutch *silverin

*silubrīnaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *silubrīnaz

af

zilver

-en

id2: substance

expansion: zilver + -en

parts: zil ve ren


zelfstandig naamwoord

links: substantive substantive

links: noun noun

nl-noun

n

zelfstandige naamwoorden

expansion: zelfstandig naamwoord n (plural zelfstandige naamwoorden, diminutive zelfstandig naamwoordje n)

forms:
zelfstandige naamwoorden (plural)
zelfstandig naamwoordje (diminutive neuter)
znw. (alternative abbreviation)

etymology_text: Literally, “independent noun/nominal”.

yesno

l

L

expansion: L

m-g

independent noun/nominal

expansion: “independent noun/nominal”

lit

expansion: Literally, “independent noun/nominal”

ipa: /zɛlfˌstɑn.dəx ˈnaːm.ʋoːrt/

audio: Nl-zelfstandig naamwoord.ogg


naamwoord

links: grammar grammar

raw_glosses: (grammar) noun (in the general sense, including adjectives)

head

af

noun

plural

naamwoorde

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: naamwoord (plural naamwoorde)

af-noun

e

forms: naamwoorde (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch naamwoord. Equivalent to naam + woord.

inh

nl

naamwoord

expansion: Dutch naamwoord

com

naam

woord

expansion: naam + woord

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-naamwoord.wav


naamwoord

raw_glosses: (grammar) noun (in the general sense, adjectives included)

nl-noun

-en

expansion: naamwoord n (plural naamwoorden, diminutive naamwoordje n)

forms:
naamwoorden (plural)
naamwoordje (diminutive neuter)
naemwoord (alternative obsolete)
naamwoort (alternative)

etymology_text: From naam (“name”) + woord (“word”).

compound

t1: name

t2: word

expansion: naam (“name”) + woord (“word”)

ipa: /ˈnaːmʋoːrt/

parts: naam woord


bijvoeglijk naamwoord

links: adjective adjective

nl-noun

bijvoeglijke naamwoorden

expansion: bijvoeglijk naamwoord n (plural bijvoeglijke naamwoorden, diminutive bijvoeglijk naamwoordje n)

forms:
bijvoeglijke naamwoorden (plural)
bijvoeglijk naamwoordje (diminutive neuter)
bnw. (alternative abbreviation)

etymology_text: Literally, “adjective noun/nominal”.

m-g

adjective noun/nominal

expansion: “adjective noun/nominal”

lit

expansion: Literally, “adjective noun/nominal”

ipa: /bɛi̯ˌvux.lək ˈnaːm.ʋoːrt/

audio: Nl-bijvoeglijk naamwoord.ogg


Caprifoliaceae

links: family family#English

links: order order#English

links: Dipsacales Dipsacales#Translingual

links: Asiatic Asiatic

links:
North American
North American

links: shrubs shrubs

links: vine vine

glosses: A taxonomic family within the order Dipsacales – many Asiatic and North American shrubs and vines.

head

mul

proper noun

expansion: Caprifoliaceae

Eukaryota

sense: family

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Plantae

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Viridiplantae

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Streptophyta

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Embryophyta

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Tracheophyta

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Spermatophytina

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

angiosperms

english: order

translation: order

euasterids II

english: clades

translation: clades

Heptacodium

english: seven-son flower, 1 species

translation: seven-son flower, 1 species

Lonicera

english: honeysuckle, 180 species

translation: honeysuckle, 180 species

Symphoricarpos

english: snowberry, 17 species

translation: snowberry, 17 species

Triosteum

english: horse gentian, 5-6 species

translation: horse gentian, 5-6 species

Valerianella

english: selected genera

translation: selected genera

Caprifolioideae

english: subfamily

translation: subfamily

etymology_text: Caprifolium (“old synonym of Lonicera (honeysuckle et al)”) + -aceae

taxfmt

Lonicera

genus

expansion: Lonicera

suffix

Caprifolium

aceae


Dipsacales

links: class class#English

links:
flowering plant
flowering plant

links: honeysuckle honeysuckle

links: valerian valerian

glosses: A taxonomic order within the class Magnoliopsida – many flowering plants such as honeysuckle and valerian.

head

expansion: Dipsacales

Eukaryota

sense: order

Caprifoliaceae

english: families

translation: families

Valerianaceae

english: formerly accepted families

translation: formerly accepted families

etymology_text: Dipsacus + -ales

Dipsacus

ales

expansion: Dipsacus + -ales


病囝

links:
morning sickness
morning sickness

links: pregnant pregnant

raw_glosses: (Fuzhou Eastern Min, Datian Min, Hailufeng Min, Hainanese) to be pregnant

zh-verb

expansion: 病囝

zh_pron: bāng-gṳ̌ing

zh_pron: bâng-*giāng

zh_pron: ba⁵ gyor³

zh_pron: bann⁵ gyann³

zh_pron: pīⁿ-kiáⁿ

zh_pron: pīⁿ-káⁿ

zh_pron: pēⁿ-kiáⁿ

zh_pron: pǐⁿ-káⁿ

zh_pron: be¹ gia²

ipa: /paŋ⁵⁵ kyiŋ²¹/

ipa: /paŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ kiaŋ³³/

zh_pron: ba⁵ yor³

zh_pron: bāⁿ-giô̤ⁿ

ipa: /pa¹¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾yɒ⁴⁵³/

zh_pron: bann⁵ yann³

ipa: /pã²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ỹã³³²/

zh_pron: pīnn-kiánn

zh_pron: pvixkviar

ipa: /pĩ²²⁻²¹ kiã⁵³/

ipa: /pĩ³³⁻¹¹ kiã⁵³/

zh_pron: pīnn-kánn

zh_pron: pvixkvar

ipa: /pĩ⁴¹⁻²² kã⁵⁵⁴/

zh_pron: pēnn-kiánn

zh_pron: pvexkviar

ipa: /pẽ³³⁻²¹ kiã⁴¹/

ipa: /pẽ³³⁻²¹ kiã⁵³/

ipa: /pẽ³³⁻¹¹ kiã⁵³/

ipa: /pɛ̃²²⁻²¹ kiã⁵³/

zh_pron: pǐnn-kánn

ipa: /pĩ³³⁻²² kã⁵⁵/

ipa: /pɛ³⁵⁻³³ kia³¹/


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links: turmeric turmeric

links: curcumin curcumin

links:
food colouring
food colouring

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) turmeric or curcumin when used as a food colouring


links: automotive automotive

links: ethanol ethanol#English

raw_glosses: (automotive) A motor vehicle fuel blend based on close to 100% ethanol used in alcohol fuelled vehicles

en-noun

expansion: E100 (uncountable)


links: riboflavin riboflavin

links: lactoflavin lactoflavin

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) riboflavin (formerly lactoflavin) when used as a food colouring.


vorarephilia

text:
1998, Karl Xydexx Jorgensen, in alt.fan.furry http://groups.google.com/group/alt.fan.furry/msg/1a213152a9bb5836?dmode=source&hl=en
Ooh, vorarephilia. What's eating me? A big wolfy, prolly. I'm everyone's favorite chew-toy.

text:
1999, Kevin Alexander Cosmic, in alt.fan.vore http://groups.google.com/group/alt.fan.vore/msg/b0833972db5377ca?dmode=source&hl=en
A place to discuss vorarephilia... Why, I am right on topic here, my kind of place, and not even any competing predators to snatch my prey away while I play with it, harrr harrr harrrr!

text:
2004, Cecil Adams, The Straight Dope 2 July https://web.archive.org/web/20080512084711/http://www.straightdope.com/columns/040702.html
Vore (short for vorarephilia) is a code word for a sexual interest in things eating other things.

links: paraphilia paraphilia

links: fetish fetish

links: role-playing role-playing

links: involving involve

links: devouring devouring

links: devour devour

links: person person

links: creature creature

glosses: A paraphilia or fetish in role-playing, involving the devouring of or being devoured by another person or creature.

links: Sexual sexual

links: cannibalism cannibalism

raw_glosses: (proscribed) Sexual cannibalism as a paraphilia.

expansion: vorarephilia (uncountable)

vorarefilia

code: fi

sense: sexual fetish

Vorarephilie

code: de

丸呑みフェティシズム

code: ja

roman: marunomi fetishizumu

ворофили́я

roman: vorofilíja

ворарефили́я

roman: vorarefilíja

vorarefilia

code: es

vorarefili

code: sv

etymology_text: From Latin vorare (“to devour”) + -philia.

root

en

ine-pro

der

la

voro

vorare

to devour

expansion: Latin vorare (“to devour”)

suf

philia

expansion: + -philia

ipa: /voʊ̯-/

rhymes: -ɪliə

forms:
voraphilia (alternative)
voreaphilia (alternative)


replevy

links: return return

links: replevin replevin

links: recover recover

glosses: To return goods to their rightful owner by replevin; to recover goods.

text: I humbly crave your Majestie / It to replevie , and my Sonne reprive

ref: 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book IV, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

links: law law#English

links: bail bail

en-verb

expansion: replevy (third-person singular simple present replevies, present participle replevying, simple past and past participle replevied)

forms:
replevies (present singular third-person)
replevying (participle present)
replevied (participle past)
replevied (past)

reivindicar

sense: to return goods to their rightful owner by replevin

etymology_text: Old French replevir (“recover”), from re- + plevir (probably from a Germanic source which also gave pledge).

uder

fro

replevir

recover

expansion: Old French replevir (“recover”)

ipa: /ɹɪˈplɛvi/

rhymes: -ɛvi


replevy

en-noun

expansion: replevy


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links: Tartrazine tartrazine

links:
food colouring
food colouring

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) Tartrazine when used as a food colouring.


tartrazine

text: Rowlands and Gorecki said that existing methods to turn tissue transparent use solutions that have side effects such as dehydration and swelling and can alter the structure of the tissue. However, tartrazine was used at a low concentration, and its effects were easily undone, potentially facilitating prolonged study of biological processes in live animals, they wrote.

ref: 2024 September 5, Katie Hunt, “Yellow food dye found in chips and candy corn turns skin transparent in mice, study says”, in CNN:

text:
The European Union requires a warning label on products that contain three artificial food dyes approved in the U.S.:
Yellow No. 5, also known as tartrazine.
Red No. 40, also called E129 or Allura Red AC.
Yellow No. 6, called sunset yellow or E110.

ref: 2024 December 7, Kaitlin Sullivan, “FDA may finally ban artificial red dye from beverages, candy and other foods”, in NBC News:

links: chemistry chemistry

links: lemon lemon

links: yellow yellow

links:
azo dye
azo dye

raw_glosses: (chemistry) A lemon-yellow azo dye used as a food colouring.

expansion: tartrazine (countable and uncountable, plural tartrazines)

forms: tartrazines (plural)

tartrazina

code: ca

sense: food colouring

tartrasiin

code: et

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English tart(a)r
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti
Proto-Hellenic *gʷyṓw-ō
Proto-Hellenic *ďṓwō
Ancient Greek ζώω (zṓō)
Ancient Greek ζῶ (zô)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)
Ancient Greek -η (-ē)
Ancient Greek ζωή (zōḗ)
French azotebor.
English az(ote)
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English azine
English tartrazine
From tart(a)r + azine.

ety

:af

azine

expansion:
Etymology tree
English tart(a)r
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Hellenic *ə-
Ancient Greek ᾰ̓- (ă-)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós
Proto-Indo-European *gʷíh₃weti
Proto-Hellenic *gʷyṓw-ō
Proto-Hellenic *ďṓwō
Ancient Greek ζώω (zṓō)
Ancient Greek ζῶ (zô)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā)
Ancient Greek -η (-ē)
Ancient Greek ζωή (zōḗ)
French azotebor.
English az(ote)
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English azine
English tartrazine
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ə-", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾰ̓-", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to live", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*gʷyṓw-ō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "alive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "live", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷeyh₃-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷih₃wós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gʷíh₃weti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*ďṓwō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ζώω", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ζῶ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ᾱ", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-η", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ζωή", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "azote", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "azote", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "azine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "tartrazine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="tartrazine">
From tart(a)r + azine.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-tartrazine.wav


food colouring

text: Add a few drops of blue food colouring to the icing.

links: colour colour

glosses: Any substance added to food in order to change its colour.

en-noun

expansion: food colouring (countable and uncountable, plural food colourings)

forms:
food colourings (plural)
food coloring (alternative)

食用色素

sense: substance

roman: shíyòng sèsù

farvestof

code: da

χρωστική τροφίμων

roman: chrostikí trofímon

착색제

code: ko

roman: chaksaekje

alt: 着色劑

식용색소

roman: sigyongsaekso

alt: 食用色素

corante alimentar

code: pt

пищево́й краси́тель

roman: piščevój krasítelʹ

สีผสมอาหาร

roman: sǐi-pà-sǒm-aa-hǎan


azo dye

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: red red

links: synthetic synthetic

links: dye dye

links: diimide diimide

links:
functional group
functional group

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) Any of a large number of mostly yellow to red synthetic dyes that contain an azo or diimide (-N=N-) functional group.

expansion: azo dye (plural azo dyes)

forms: azo dyes (plural)

azoboyaq

code: az

sense: synthetic dye

azocolorante

code: it

رنگ آزو

code: fa

roman: rang-e âzo

barwnik azowy

code: pl


thank-you

text: I must offer a big thank-you to my agent for getting me this job.

text: a thank-you letter

links: modifier modifier

raw_glosses: (as a modifier before a noun) That expresses thanks.

expansion: thank-you (plural thank-yous)

forms:
thank-yous (plural)
thankyou (alternative)
thank you (alternative)

bedankje

code: nl

sense: Translations

betankje

code: fy

kwekatú

code: yrl

благодарность

code: ru

roman: blagodarnostʹ

благодарочка

roman: blagodaročka

etymology_text: Compound of thank + you.

glossary

Compound

expansion: Compound

com+

thank

you

expansion: Compound of thank + you


diimide

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

raw_glosses: (inorganic chemistry) The compound HN=NH

links:
azo compound
azo compound

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry, countable) Any azo compound derived from this simple compound

en-noun

expansion: diimide (plural diimides)

forms: diimides (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
English amide
English imide
English diimide
From di- + imide.

ety

di-

imide

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
English amide
English imide
English diimide
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwóh₁", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwi-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*dwi-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δῐ-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "di-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "di-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ᾰ̓́μμων", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Ammōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ammoniacus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ammonia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-iðos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-idus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "imide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "diimide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="diimide">
From di- + imide.


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links: alkannin alkannin

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) alkannin when used as a food colouring


害喜

links: experience experience

links: nausea nausea

links: vomiting vomiting

links: craving craving

links: pregnancy pregnancy

links:
morning sickness
morning sickness

glosses: to experience nausea, vomiting or food cravings during pregnancy; to have morning sickness

zh-verb

expansion: 害喜

zh_pron: hàixǐ

zh_pron: ㄏㄞˋ ㄒㄧˇ

zh_pron: hoi⁶ hei²

zh_pron: hàisǐ

zh_pron: hài-syǐ

zh_pron: hayshii

zh_pron: хайси

roman: xajsi

ipa: /xaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

zh_pron: hoih héi

zh_pron: hoi⁶ héi²

ipa: /hɔːi̯²² hei̯³⁵/


chrysoine resorcinol

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: golden golden

links: yellow yellow

links:
azo dye
azo dye

links:
food coloring
food coloring

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) a golden-yellow azo dye used as a food coloring

en-noun

expansion: chrysoine resorcinol (uncountable)


rhombencephalon

links: neuroanatomy neuroanatomy

links: hindbrain hindbrain

s

rhombencephala

expansion: rhombencephalon (plural rhombencephalons or rhombencephala)

forms:
rhombencephalons (plural)
rhombencephala (plural)

etymology_text: From rhomb + encephalon.

compound

rhomb

encephalon

expansion: rhomb + encephalon

ipa: /ɹɒmbɛnˈsɛfəlɒn/

ipa: /ɹɒmbɛnˈkɛfəlɒn/


dihydroxy

links: chemistry chemistry

links: hydroxy hydroxy

links:
functional group
functional group

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Containing two hydroxy functional groups.

en-adj

expansion: dihydroxy (not comparable)

dihydro-

english: and its derivatives

translation: and its derivatives

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ῠ̔δρο- (hŭdro-)der.
English hydro-
English oxy
English hydroxy
English dihydroxy
From di- + hydroxy.

etymon

hydroxy

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
Proto-Indo-European *wed-
Proto-Indo-European *-r̥
Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥
Proto-Hellenic *údōr
Ancient Greek ῡ̆̔́δωρ (hū̆́dōr)
Ancient Greek ῠ̔δρο- (hŭdro-)der.
English hydro-
English oxy
English hydroxy
English dihydroxy
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwóh₁", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwi-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*dwi-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δῐ-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "di-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "di-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "water", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "mass nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-r̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wódr̥", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*údōr", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̆̔́δωρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῠ̔δρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "oxy", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydroxy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "dihydroxy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="dihydroxy">
From di- + hydroxy.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-dihydroxy.wav


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links: quinoline quinoline

links:
food colouring
food colouring

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) quinoline yellow when used as a food colouring


garrote

text: I have twenty times done that which by Busnée law should have brought me to the filimicha (gallows), yet my neck has never yet been squeezed by the cold garrote.

ref: 1843, George Borrow, The Bible in Spain, London: Cassell and Company, Ltd.:

text: […] promising that, by so doing, the painful death to which he had been sentenced should be commuted for the milder form of the garrote,—a mode of punishment by strangulation, used for criminals in Spain.

ref: 1847, William H. Prescott, History of the Conquest of Peru:

text: The prison, scaffold, garrote, handcuffs, iron necklace and leadballs do their work, / The named and unnamed heroes pass to other spheres,

ref: 1892, Walt Whitman, “To a Foil’d European Revolutionaire”, in Leaves of Grass […], Philadelphia, Pa.: David McKay, publisher, […], →OCLC, page 287:

text: The Spanish had responded to the insurgency with characteristic brutality. They gave rebels the "usual four shots in the back" or the garrote—an iron collar tightened around the victim's neck with a screw until he was strangled to death.

ref: 2004, Chris Wallace, Character: Profiles in Presidential Courage, →ISBN:

links: iron iron

links: collar collar

links: Spain Spain

links: execute execute

links: strangulation strangulation

raw_glosses: (historical) An iron collar formerly used in Spain to execute people by strangulation.

text: The mob boss was known for having his enemies executed with a garrote of piano wire.

links: cord cord

links: wire wire

glosses: Something, especially a cord or wire, used for strangulation.

en-noun

expansion: garrote (plural garrotes)

forms:
garrotes (plural)
garotte (alternative UK)
garrotte (alternative UK)

garrot

sense: iron collar used to execute by strangulation

Würgeisen

code: de

гаррота

roman: garrota

Garotte

sense: cord or wire used for strangulation

etymology_text: From Spanish garrote. Doublet of garrot.

bor

es

garrote

expansion: Spanish garrote

doublet

garrot

expansion: Doublet of garrot

ipa: /ɡəˈɹɒt/

ipa: /ɡəˈɹoʊt/

rhymes: -ɒt

rhymes: -əʊt


garrote

text: I have not a sou, and for want of a few crowns I shall be garroted within a month unless I can escape, though, as I told you before, I have done nothing, a mere bagatelle; but the worst crimes in Spain are poverty and misery.

raw_glosses: (transitive) To execute by strangulation, to kill using a garrote.

text: “And then Lee may have fallen into the river, and Norton been garrotted. It is certainly a formidable indictment that you have against Bellingham; but if you were to place it before a police magistrate, he would simply laugh in your face.”

ref: 1894, Arthur Conan Doyle, “Lot No. 249”, in Round the Red Lamp […] :

text: About this time the police reports were full of cases of garrotting. The victim was seized from behind, one man gagged or burked him, while another picked his pocket.

ref: 1905, Henry J. Coke, Tracks of a Rolling Stone:

links: rob rob

raw_glosses: (transitive) To suddenly render insensible by semi-strangulation, and then to rob.

en-verb

expansion: garrote (third-person singular simple present garrotes, present participle garroting, simple past and past participle garroted)

forms:
garrotes (present singular third-person)
garroting (participle present)
garroted (participle past)
garroted (past)
garotte (alternative UK)
garrotte (alternative UK)

strangulieren

sense: to kill using a garrote


garrote

links: garrot garrot

glosses: garrot used to limit the movement of an animal

links: bolt bolt

glosses: bolt or garrot which affixes each wheel to the axletree of a traditional Galician cart

text: afforo [...] a meatade de toda essa minna binna, con o herdamento que ias a par dela [...] con a meatade do lagar et garrote que y esta assy commo esta acaroada de muro

ref: 1357, Enrique Cal Pardo (ed.), "De Viveiro en la Edad Media", Estudios Mindonienses, 7, page 139

english: I rent to you … half of my vineyard, with the possessions that are adjacent to it … with half of the winepress that is there, as it is delimited by a wall

links: press press

gl-noun

expansion: garrote m (plural garrotes)

forms: garrotes (plural)

etymology_text: First attested in the 14th century. From Old French garrot, itself either from Old Occitan leg and the suffix -ot, from Gaulish *garrā (“leg”), or from a Germanic source.

etydate

14th century

expansion: First attested in the 14th century

bor

gl

garrot

expansion: Old French garrot

der

pro

garra

leg

expansion: Old Occitan leg

cel-gau

*garra

*garrā

leg

expansion: Gaulish *garrā (“leg”)

gem

expansion: Germanic

ipa: /ɡaˈrɔte/

note: gheada

ipa: /ħaˈrɔte/

rhymes: -ɔte

parts: ga rrote


garrote

links: garrota garrota#Italian

head

it

noun form

g: f

expansion: garrote f


garrote

links: necklace necklace

links: execution execution

raw_glosses: (historical) an iron necklace used for execution in Spain and Portugal

links: medicine medicine

links: bandage bandage

links: compress compress

links: limb limb

links: bleeding bleeding

raw_glosses: (medicine) bandage used to compress a limb and prevent bleeding

links: withers withers

links: quadruped quadruped

links: shoulder shoulder

links: neck neck

glosses: withers (part of a quadruped's body between the shoulder and the neck)

links: needle needle

links: angst angst

links: calf calf

raw_glosses: (Brazil) a calf between two and four years old

pt-noun

m

parts: gar ro te


garrote

links: garrotar garrotar#Portuguese

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of garrotar:
third-person singular imperative

head

pt

verb form

expansion: garrote


garrote

links: garrote garrote#English

glosses: garrote (something, especially a cord or wire, used for strangulation)

links: club club

links: cudgel cudgel

links: torniquet torniquet

links: break break

links: gap gap

qualifier: drawing

links: construction construction

links: bulge bulge

etymology_text: Borrowed from French garrot.

ety

es

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "garrot", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "garrote", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="garrote">
Borrowed from French garrot.

ipa: /ɡaˈrote/

rhymes: -ote


quinoline yellow

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links:
food coloring
food coloring

links: toxic toxic

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) a yellow food coloring now known to be toxic and banned in some countries

en-noun

expansion: quinoline yellow (uncountable)

groc de quinolina

sense: yellow food coloring

kinoliinikeltainen

code: fi


riata

text: “You double-crossing devil,” the young man growled. “[…] Hereafter you'll trot ahead of me at the end of a riata, while I keep you on the jump with a four-horse whip. Right now you're scattering my dunnage from hell to breakfast, […]”

ref: 1920, Peter B. Kyne, chapter I, in The Understanding Heart:

text: A few blocks from the capitol we stripped him, cut off everything hanging between his legs, then fixed him with a riata and dragged him up and down Congress.

ref: 2013, Philipp Meyer, The Son, Simon & Schuster, published 2014, page 429:

date: from 19th c.

links: regional regional#English

links: lariat lariat

links: lasso lasso

expansion: riata (plural riatas)

forms:
riatas (plural)
reata (alternative)

etymology_text: From Spanish reata, from reatar (“to retie”). Compare lariat.

bor

reata

expansion: Spanish reata

ipa: /ɹɪˈɑːtə/


riata

text: darle riata a alguien

translation: to give someone a beating

english: to give someone a beating

text: echar riata

translation: to work hard, train hard

english: to work hard, train hard

links: beating beating

raw_glosses: (El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, colloquial) a beating

links: drunkenness drunkenness

raw_glosses: (El Salvador, Honduras, colloquial) drunkenness

links: reata reata#Spanish

raw_glosses: (Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua) alternative form of reata (“dick, cock”)

reata

extra: dick, cock

es-noun

f

expansion: riata f (plural riatas)

forms: riatas (plural)

de la riata

alt: estar

meter la riata

alt: a alguien

ipa: /ˈrjata/

rhymes: -ata


reata

text: The riders overtook them laughing and circled the cart at a full gallop until one of them took down his reata and dropped a loop over the mule’s head and brought it to a halt.

ref: 1994, Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing:

en-noun

expansion: reata (plural reatas)

forms:
reatas (plural)
riata (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Spanish re-
Spanish atar
Spanish reatardeverb.
Spanish reatabor.
English reata
Borrowed from Spanish reata.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Spanish re-
Spanish atar
Spanish reatardeverb.
Spanish reatabor.
English reata
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "deverb.", "keyword_label" : "Deverbal from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to retie", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "again", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wre-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "atar", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "reatar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "reata", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "reata", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="reata">
Borrowed from Spanish reata.

ipa: /ɹiˈɑːtə/


reata

links: reatar reatar#Portuguese

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of reatar:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: reata


reata

links: rope rope

links:
single file
single file

links: penis penis

raw_glosses: (Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua, vulgar) penis

es-noun

expansion: reata f (plural reatas)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Spanish re-
Spanish atar
Spanish reatardeverb.
Spanish reata
Deverbal from reatar (“to retie”).

ety

:deverbal

reatar<t:to retie>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Spanish re-
Spanish atar
Spanish reatardeverb.
Spanish reata
[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to retie", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "again", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wre-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "atar", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "reatar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "reata", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="reata">
Deverbal from reatar (“to retie”).

ipa: /reˈata/


reata

links: reatar reatar#Spanish

forms: riata (alternative)


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links:
fast yellow AB
fast yellow AB

links:
food colouring
food colouring

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) fast yellow AB when used as a food colouring

head

noun


lariat

text: Not so circumscribed in expedient for the reduction of surplus wealth were those lairds of the lariat who had womenfolk to their name.

ref: c. 1900, O. Henry, A Call Loan:

text: I'm putting on my riding hat / Got my boots and my lariat / Ooh hoo I'm dressing up in style

ref: 2003, “Dressing Up”, in Whoo Hoo! Wiggly Gremlins!, performed by The Wiggles, track 21:

links: tether tether

links: wrestling wrestling#Noun

raw_glosses: (wrestling) An attack where the wrestler runs towards an opponent, wraps his arm around their upper chest and neck and then forces them to the ground.

en-noun

expansion: lariat (plural lariats)

forms: lariats (plural)

etymology_text: From Spanish la reata (“the lasso”).

der

la reata

t: the lasso

expansion: Spanish la reata (“the lasso”)

ipa: /ˈlæɹɪət/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lariat.wav

rhymes: -æɹɪət


lariat

text: Here they dismounted, lariated their horses, in order that they might enjoy the long, green grass growing near the banks of the brook; and bathing their faces in the cool, sparkling water, they partook sparingly of their provisions.

ref: 1880, “Ballou's Monthly Magazine”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), volume 52, page 84:

en-verb

expansion: lariat (third-person singular simple present lariats, present participle lariating, simple past and past participle lariated)

forms:
lariats (present singular third-person)
lariating (participle present)
lariated (participle past)
lariated (past)


fast yellow AB

links: chemistry chemistry

links:
azo dye
azo dye

raw_glosses: (chemistry) a yellow azo dye formerly used as a food colouring

en-noun

expansion: fast yellow AB (uncountable)

happekollane AB

forms: Fast Yellow AB (alternative)


links: riboflavin riboflavin

links: sodium sodium

links: phosphate phosphate

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) riboflavin-5-sodium phosphate when used as a food colouring


riboflavin-5-sodium phosphate

links: yellow yellow

links: dye dye

raw_glosses: (chemistry) A yellow dye used as a food colouring.

head: riboflavin-5-sodium phosphate

expansion: riboflavin-5-sodium phosphate


links:
yellow 2G
yellow 2G

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) yellow 2G when used as a food colouring


riq'a

links: calligraphy calligraphy

links: handwriting handwriting

glosses: A simple style of Arabic calligraphy, common in everyday handwriting.

expansion: riq'a (uncountable)

رقعه

code: ota

sense: Arabic handwriting

roman: rıqa

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic رُقْعَة (ruqʕa).

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "رُقْعَة", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "riq'a", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="riq'a">
Borrowed from Arabic رُقْعَة (ruqʕa).

ipa: /ɹɪˈkɑː/

ipa: /ˈɹiːkə/

rhymes: -ɑː

rhymes: -iːkə


yellow 2G

raw_glosses: (chemistry) A yellow azo dye used as a food colouring.

en-noun

head: yellow 2G

expansion: yellow 2G (uncountable)


risp

links: rub rub

links: rasp rasp

links: grate grate

en-verb

expansion: risp (third-person singular simple present risps, present participle risping, simple past and past participle risped)

forms:
risps (present singular third-person)
risping (participle present)
risped (participle past)
risped (past)
resp (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle English rispen, from Old Norse rispa (“scratch”), from Proto-Germanic *ripsōną (“to rend; rip; tear open”), from Proto-Indo-European *reyb- (“to tear; snatch; pluck; reap”). Compare also Old Norse rifsa (“to plunder; reave”).

inh

enm

rispen

expansion: Middle English rispen

der

non

rispa

scratch

expansion: Old Norse rispa (“scratch”)

gem-pro

*ripsōną

to rend; rip; tear open

ine-pro

*reyb-

to tear; snatch; pluck; reap

cog

non

rifsa

to plunder; reave

expansion: Old Norse rifsa (“to plunder; reave”)

ipa: /ɹɪsp/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-risp.wav

rhymes: -ɪsp


risp

text: [T]hat Greek waste silent but for the risp of the tettix and the wash of listless wind through the spare grass.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!: Six Stories, New York, N.Y.: Scribner, →ISBN:

en-noun

expansion: risp (plural risps)

forms:
risps (plural)
resp (alternative)

der

expansion: Proto-Germanic *ripsōną (“to rend; rip; tear open”)

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *reyb- (“to tear; snatch; pluck; reap”)


Micah

links: biblical Bible

links:
Old Testament
Old Testament

links: Bible Bible

links: Tanakh Tanakh

raw_glosses: (biblical) A book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh.

text: The word of the LORD that came to Micah the Morasthite in the days of Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, which he saw concerning Samaria and Jerusalem.

links: prophet prophet

raw_glosses: (biblical) Any of several men in the Old Testament:

raw_glosses: The minor prophet and author of the Book of Micah.

links: Ephraimite Ephraimite#English

links: protagonist protagonist#English

links: Michas Michas#English

raw_glosses: An Ephraimite featured in Judges 17–18 and protagonist of the Micah’s idol narrative. Also called Michas.

text:
"We will call the boy Micah," he announced at last.
"I had thought of some sweeter name, perhaps David," she suggested.
"We will call him Micah," Abner replied.

ref: 1959, James Michener, Hawaii, Corgi Books, published 1981, →ISBN, page 308:

links:
given name
given name

links: Biblical Biblical

glosses: A unisex given name originating from the Bible [in turn from Hebrew].

glosses: A male given name from Hebrew of Biblical origin. Used since the 17th century.

glosses: A female given name from Hebrew, of modern American usage.

en-proper noun

expansion: Micah (plural Micahs)

forms: Micahs (plural)

Michael

english: a name with the almost same meaning

translation: a name with the almost same meaning

Miga

code: af

sense: book of the Bible

Miquees

code: ast

Mikeas

code: eu

Mic'ha

code: br

Miqueas

code: ceb

彌迦書 /弥迦书

code: yue

roman: nei⁴ gaa¹ syu¹, mei⁴ gaa¹ syu¹

米迦書 /米迦书

code: cdo

roman: Mī-giă-cṳ̆

彌迦書 /弥迦书

code: cmn

roman: Míjiāshū

Mika

code: zdj

Michea

code: co

Micheáš

code: cs

Mika

code: fo

Michée

code: fr

Μιχαίας

code: el

roman: Michaías

Μῐχαίᾱς

code: grc

roman: Mĭkhaíās

Mika

code: haw

מִיכָה

code: he

roman: Mikha

मीका

code: hi

roman: mīkā

Mikeás

code: hu

Míka

code: is

Mikaeas

code: io

Leabhar Mhíocá

code: ga

ミカ書

code: ja

roman: Mika sho

Миха

code: kk

roman: Mixa

Miga

sense: Biblical character: minor prophet and author

Miga

sense: Biblical character: Ephraimite featured in Judges 17–18

etymology_text: From Hebrew מִיכָה (mīḵāh), shortened form of מִיכַיְהוּ (mīḵāyᵊhū, “who is like Yahweh”).


Micah

links: Micah Micah#English

raw_glosses: (biblical) Micah, the thirty-third book of the Old Testament

head

gd

proper noun

g: m

genitive

Mhicah

expansion: Micah m (genitive Mhicah)

forms: Mhicah (genitive)


roborate

links: confirm confirm#English

links: verify verify#English

links: establish establish#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Synonym of confirm, to verify, to establish.

links: medicine medicine

links: strengthen strengthen#English

links: invigorate invigorate#English

links: restore restore#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete, chiefly medicine) Synonym of strengthen, to invigorate, to restore.

links: harden harden#English

links: make make#English

links: obdurate obdurate#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Synonym of harden, to make obdurate.

en-verb

expansion: roborate (third-person singular simple present roborates, present participle roborating, simple past and past participle roborated)

forms:
roborates (present singular third-person)
roborating (participle present)
roborated (participle past)
roborated (past)

etymology_text: From Latin rōborāre (“to strengthen, to confirm”) + -ate (“forming verbs”), from rōbur (“reddish oak; hardness, strength”) + -āre (“forming verbs”).

der

la

roboro

rōborāre

to strengthen, to confirm

suffix

ate

t2: forming verbs

expansion: + -ate (“forming verbs”)

ipa: /ˈɹoʊbəˌɹeɪt/

ipa: /ˈɹɑbəˌɹeɪt/

ipa: /ˈɹəʊbəreɪt/

ipa: /ˈɹɒbəɹeɪt/


roborate

links: rōborō roboro#Latin

glosses: second-person plural present active imperative of rōborō

head

la

head: rōborāte

expansion: rōborāte

forms: rōborāte (canonical)


rother

links: horned horned

links: animal animal

links: ox ox

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A horned animal, especially an ox.

en-noun

expansion: rother (plural rothers)

forms: rothers (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle English rother, ruther, reother, from Old English hrūþer, hrȳþer, byforms of hrīþer, hrīþ (“neat; ox”), from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz, *hrinþaz. Cognate with Dutch rund (“bovine”), German Rind (“bovine; beef”).

inh

rother

expansion: Middle English rother

ang

hrūþer

expansion: Old English hrūþer

*hrunþaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz

cog

nl

rund

bovine

expansion: Dutch rund (“bovine”)

de

Rind

bovine; beef

expansion: German Rind (“bovine; beef”)

ipa: /ˈɹɒðə/

rhymes: -ɒðə


rother

links: rudder rudder

etymology_text: From Middle English rother, from Old English rōþor. See rudder.

inh

rōþor

expansion: Old English rōþor


rother

links: roth roth#German

glosses: strong/mixed nominative masculine singular

glosses: strong genitive/dative feminine singular

glosses:
inflection of roth:
strong genitive plural

head

adjective form

expansion: rother


rother

links: till till

glosses: A rudder or till; a steering implement for a ship.

links: oar oar

glosses: An oar; a long stick used for a boat's propulsion.

raw_glosses: (rare) One who steers a boat (i.e. using a rudder)

raw_glosses: (rare) A stick for mixing malt during brewing.

raw_glosses: (rare, figurative) An administrator or director.

enm

enm-noun

rothers

forms:
rothers (plural)
rodder (alternative)
rothre (alternative)
ruder (alternative)
rothyr (alternative)
rothir (alternative)
rothar (alternative)
roþer (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English rōþor; compare rowen.

etymon

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "row", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁reh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*rōaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "tool noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þrą", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*rōþrą", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "gem-pro", ":der", "ine-pro:<alt:*h₁roh₁-(ye-)-ti><ety:from<*h₁reh₁-<id:row>>>" ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*rōaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*rōan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "ine-pro:*-trom<id:tool noun>", "id" : "tool noun" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þrą", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-þr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*rōþr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "rōþor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "rother", "lang" : "enm" }" data-id="row" data-lang="enm" data-title="rother" id="Middle_English:_row">

ipa: /ˈroːðər/

ipa: /ˈroːdər/


rother

links: bovine bovine

enm-noun

roþers

pl2: rothern

expansion: rother (plural roþers or rothern)

forms:
roþers (plural)
rothern (plural)
ruþer (alternative)
ryther (alternative)
reother (alternative)
ruther (alternative)
rethur (alternative)
roþer (alternative)
reoþer (alternative)
reþer (alternative)
riþer (alternative)
rether (alternative)
ruðer (alternative)
reðer (alternative)
rither (alternative)
rodder (alternative)
rudder (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English hrīþer, hrūþer.

dercat

gmw-pro

gem-pro

inh

hrīþer

expansion: Old English hrīþer

ipa: /ˈruðər/

ipa: /ˈrɔðər/

ipa: /ˈriðər/

ipa: /ˈrɛðər/


roun

links: speech speech

links: conversation conversation

links: rumour rumour#English

links: whisper whisper#English

glosses: A speech or conversation (especially rumoured or whispered).

links: rune rune

links: ancient ancient#English

links: Germanic Germanic#English

links: character character#English

links: secret secret

links: mystery mystery

en-noun

expansion: roun (plural rouns)

forms: rouns (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Celtic *rūnābor.?
Proto-Germanic *rūnō
Proto-West Germanic *rūnu
Old English rūn
Middle English roune
English roun
From Middle English roun, from Old English rūn, from Proto-Germanic *rūnō; more at round. Doublet of rune and round. The "rune" sense is likely a semantic loan from Old English rūn or one of its Germanic cognate.

etymon

en

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Celtic *rūnābor.?
Proto-Germanic *rūnō
Proto-West Germanic *rūnu
Old English rūn
Middle English roune
English roun
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*rūnā", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*rūnō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*rūnu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "rūn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "roune", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "roun", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="noun" data-lang="en" data-title="roun" id="English:_noun">

roun

expansion: Middle English roun

rūn

expansion: Old English rūn

*rūnō

expansion: Proto-Germanic *rūnō

doublet

rune

expansion: Doublet of rune

semantic loan

expansion: semantic loan from Old English rūn

ipa: /ˈɹaʊ̯n/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-roun.wav

rhymes: -aʊn


roun

links: whisper whisper

en-verb

expansion: roun (third-person singular simple present rouns, present participle rouning, simple past and past participle rouned)

forms:
rouns (present singular third-person)
rouning (participle present)
rouned (participle past)
rouned (past)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old English rūnian.

ety

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "roun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="roun">
Inherited from Old English rūnian.


roun

links: leaf leaf

head

dtp

expansion: roun

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (“leaf”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

poz-pro

*dahun

leaf

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (“leaf”)

inh+

t: leaf


roun

links: rouno rouno#Czech

head

cs

noun form

ipa: [ˈrou̯n]

rhymes: -oun


roun

dtb

noun

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahun (“leaf”)


roun

glosses: alternative form of roune (“conversation”)

roune

extra: conversation


roun

raw_glosses: (Cheshire, Lancashire, Middlesex) alternative form of rounen

qualifier: Cheshire; Lancashire; Cheshire; Lancashire

head

verb


roun

drg


roun

links: roond roond#Scots

sco

adjective

comparative

rouner

est

superlative

rounest

est

expansion: roun (comparative rouner, superlative rounest)

sco-adj

er

est

forms:
rouner (comparative)
rounest (superlative)

ipa: /run/


roun

head

adverb


roun

rouns


roun

expansion: rouns

sco-verb/getPresP

expansion: rounin

sco-verb/getPast

expansion: rount

verbs

third-person singular simple present

rouns

present participle

rounin

simple past and past participle

rount

expansion: roun (third-person singular simple present rouns, present participle rounin, simple past and past participle rount)

forms:
rouns (present singular third-person)
rounin (participle present)
rount (participle past)
rount (past)


convexity

links: convex convex

links: line line

links: surface surface

links: finance finance#Noun

links: measure measure

links: curvature curvature

links: price price

links: yield yield

links: bond bond

raw_glosses: (finance) A measure of the curvature in the relationship between the prices and yields of bonds.

en-noun

expansion: convexity (countable and uncountable, plural convexities)

forms: convexities (plural)

convexidá

code: ast

sense: state of being convex

изпъкналост

code: bg

roman: izpǎknalost

convexitat

code: ca

kuperuus

code: fi

convexidade

code: gl

Konvexität

code: de

convessità

code: it

convexitat

code: oc

wypukłość

code: pl

convexidade

code: pt

вы́пуклость

code: ru

roman: výpuklostʹ

convexidad

code: es

konvexitet

code: sv

kalubkuban

code: tl

convexidá

sense: convex line of surface

wypukłość

sense: measure of curvature

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English convex
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English convexity
From convex + -ity.

ety

:af

convex

-ity

expansion:
Etymology tree
English convex
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English convexity
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "convexity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="convexity">
From convex + -ity.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-convexity.wav


rowel

text: I / Perceive 'tis an advantage for a man to vvear ſpurres, / The rovvell of Knight-hood does gingle in the eare of their / Vnderſtanding.

ref: 1632, Iames Shirley [i.e., James Shirley], Changes: Or, Love in a Maze. A Comedie, […], London: […] G. P. for William Cooke, […], →OCLC, Act I, page 3:

text: The deep and sharp rowels with which Ivanhoe’s heels were now armed, began to make the worthy Prior repent of his courtesy,[…].

ref: 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:

text: The dry desert of my native land, her men grey and gaunt, their spines twisted, their feet shod with rowel and spur.

ref: 1939, Henry Miller, The Cosmological Eye, page 246:

text: The Lone Ranger will storm in at the head of a posse, rowels tearing blood from the stallion’s white hide, to find his young friend, innocent Dan, swinging from a tree limb by a broken neck.

ref: 1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow, 1st US edition, New York: Viking Press, →ISBN:

text: He nodded at the Americans. Buena suerte, he said. He put the long rowels of his spurs to the horse and they moved on.

ref: 1992, Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses (The Border Trilogy; 1), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A[braham] Knopf, →ISBN, page 62:

links: wheel wheel

links: spur spur

glosses: A small spiked wheel on the end of a spur of certain types.

text: The iron rowels into frothy foam he bit.

ref: 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

links: bit bit

glosses: A little flat ring or wheel on a horse's bit.

links: hair hair

links: silk silk

links: seton seton

glosses: A roll of hair, silk, etc., passed through the flesh of a horse in the manner of a seton in human surgery.

en-noun

expansion: rowel (plural rowels)

forms:
rowels (plural)
rowell (alternative)

колелце на шпора

sense: small spiked wheel on the end of a spur

roman: kolelce na špora

spronradeto

code: eo

molette

code: fr

sarkantyútaraj

code: hu

колёсико шпоры

roman: koljósiko špory

etymology_text: From Middle English rowel, rowell, rowelle, from Old French roel, roiele (compare modern French rouelle), from Late Latin rotella, diminutive of Latin rota (“wheel”). Doublet of rotella.

inh

enm

rowel

expansion: Middle English rowel

der

fro

roel

expansion: Old French roel

cog

fr

rouelle

expansion: French rouelle

der

la-lat

rotella

expansion: Late Latin rotella

la

rota

wheel

expansion: Latin rota (“wheel”)

doublet

rotella

expansion: Doublet of rotella

ipa: /ˈɹoʊəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rowel.wav

rhymes: -əʊəl


rowel

raw_glosses: (transitive) To use a rowel on (something), especially to drain fluid.

text: to rowel a horse

text: When the first dogs barked Glanton roweled his horse forward and they came out of the trees and across the dry scrub with the long necks of the horses leaning out of the dust avid as hounds […].

ref: 1985, Cormac McCarthy, chapter XIII, in Blood Meridian […] , →OCLC:

text: He would have been completely ignorant of what was going on if Frank, periodically roweled by the viciously anti-labor stand of the Pittsburgh newspapers, hadn't felt the need of an audience.

ref: 1941, Thomas Bell, Out of This Furnace, page 240:

links: incite incite

links: goad goad

raw_glosses: (transitive, figurative) To incite; to goad.

en-verb

+l

expansion: rowel (third-person singular simple present rowels, present participle (US) roweling or (UK) rowelling, simple past and past participle (US) roweled or (UK) rowelled)

forms:
rowels (present singular third-person)
roweling (US participle present)
rowelling (UK participle present)
roweled (US participle past)
roweled (US past)
rowelled (UK participle past)
rowelled (UK past)
rowell (alternative)


ruckle

links: crease crease

links: wrinkle wrinkle

expansion: ruckle (third-person singular simple present ruckles, present participle ruckling, simple past and past participle ruckled)

forms:
ruckles (present singular third-person)
ruckling (participle present)
ruckled (participle past)
ruckled (past)

etymology_text: Variant of ruck.

ipa: /ˈɹʌkəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ruckle.wav

rhymes: -ʌkəl


ruckle

text: Seldom he comes by this way ; but he is amang them yonder, wi' a hookit nose and chin, grey blear'd een, lang black hair, and a ruckle o' duds for claise o' a' sorts, wi' bits o' embroidery sewed on them.

ref: 1821, John Warren, William Blackwood, Bannockburn, a novel, page 57:

text: She can't sit in the car by herself for a couple of hours whilst I clamber up a rocky river bed to see a ruckle of stones and a view that you can't see for the rain and mist, so I magnanimously say I'll come with her.

ref: 2006, David M. Addison, A Meander in Menorca, →ISBN, page 246:

text: The ground there is a ruckle of loose stones arranged in flat beds by running water, possibly by streams which flow out of 'the Gulf of Mexico,' or whatever the name of the highest corrie may be.

ref: 2007, John Campbell, A Short American Tramp, →ISBN, page 213:

text: My father said to me after the harvest, 'Now your mother's a ruckle of bones in the kirkyard, there's nobody to knit sea stockings for us.

ref: 2014, George Mackay Brown, A Time to Keep, →ISBN:

text: After the second lunch, with a little more to drink, he helped her into her coat more zealously, smoothing the material down over one should blade as if the cloth had suddenly thrown up a ruckle.

ref: 2010, Julian Barnes, Before She Met Me, →ISBN:

text: When she was little and I went to see her in bed, I often thought she wasn't there. She lay so neatly and so straight, without a ruckle and with her head just under the top of the bedclothes.

ref: 2013, Candida Lycett Green, Over The Hills And Far Away, →ISBN:

text: It meant ruckling his sock right down, and nobody likes a ruckly sock, but this was no time to be stopped by a ruckle.

ref: 2015, Georgia Pritchett, Wilf the Mighty Worrier: Saves the World, →ISBN:

en-noun

expansion: ruckle (plural ruckles)

forms: ruckles (plural)


ruckle

raw_glosses: (Scotland) A rattling noise in the throat, as from suffocation.

etymology_text: Probably cognate with Dutch rochelen (“to hawk”).

cog

rochelen

to hawk

expansion: Dutch rochelen (“to hawk”)


ruckle

raw_glosses: (Scotland, intransitive) To make a rattling noise in the throat.


ruckle

links: ruckeln ruckeln#German

glosses:
inflection of ruckeln:
first-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of ruckeln:
singular imperative

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

head

verb form

expansion: ruckle


proleptical

links: usual usual

links: time time

glosses: Anticipating the usual time; applied to a periodical disease whose paroxysms return at an earlier hour at every repetition.

text: Nor can the proleptical notions of Religion be so well defended by the protest Servants of the Altar

ref: 1665, Joseph Glanvill, Scepsis Scientifica: Or, Confest Ignorance, the Way to Science; […], London: […] E. C[otes] for Henry Eversden […], →OCLC:

links: antecedent antecedent

text: It must be always remembered that this was the object for which the Three Chapters which the Predestinarians have taken refuge in: they were written in fact as a proleptical refutation of such views.

ref: 1877, W. B. Pope., A Compendium of Christian Theology, Volume 2, Wesleyan Conference Office, 2 Castle Street, Coty Road; Sold at 66, Paternoster Row, p. 348

links: prolepsis prolepsis

links: anticipative anticipative

glosses: Of or pertaining to prolepsis; anticipative.

en-adj

expansion: proleptical (comparative more proleptical, superlative most proleptical)

forms:
more proleptical (comparative)
most proleptical (superlative)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek; compare French proleptique.

der

grc

expansion: Ancient Greek

cog

proleptique

expansion: French proleptique

ipa: /pɹəʊˈlɛptɪkəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-proleptical.wav


ruga

text: Female: Face subpolished, weakly rugose, rugae somewhat diverging, at sides sparsely and shallowly punctate; […]

ref: 1980, Joseph Kenneth Jonathan, The Isotima-complex (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), page 83:

text: the deadly water-snakes coil’d together like the Rugæ of a single great Brain, the gray and even illumination from the Sky

ref: 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon:

links: anatomy anatomy

links: zootomy zootomy

links: botany botany

links: fold fold

raw_glosses: (anatomy, zootomy, botany, usually in the plural) A fold, crease or wrinkle.

en-noun

rugae

expansion: ruga (plural rugae)

forms: rugae (plural)

гънка

sense: crease, wrinkle

roman: gǎnka

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁roug-h₂-der.
Proto-Italic *rougā
Latin rūgabor.
English ruga
Borrowed from Latin rūga (“a crease in the face, wrinkle”).

ety

:bor

la:rūga<t:a crease in the face, wrinkle>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁roug-h₂-der.
Proto-Italic *rougā
Latin rūgabor.
English ruga
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "a crease in the face, wrinkle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁roug-h₂-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*rougā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rūga", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ruga", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="ruga">
Borrowed from Latin rūga (“a crease in the face, wrinkle”).

rhymes: -uːɡə


ruga

links: male male

links: calf calf

head

aa

noun

head: rúga

f1accel-form: f

f2accel-form: m

f3accel-form: s

or

f4accel-form: s

or

f5accel-form: s

or

f6accel-form: s

plural

rugaagí

f7accel-form: p

f7g: f

or

f8accel-form: p

f8g: f

or

f9accel-form: p

f9g: f

or

f10accel-form: p

f10g: f

or

f11accel-form: p

f11g: f

expansion: rúga m (plural rugaagí f)

aa-noun

rúga

pl: rugaagí

gpl: f

forms:
rúga (canonical masculine)
rugaagí (feminine plural)
rúga (absolutive)
rúga (predicative)
rugí (subjective)
rugí (genitive)
rúgal (l-case with-postposition)
rúgak (k-case with-postposition)
rúgat (t-case with-postposition)
rúgah (h-case with-postposition)

aa-decl

rúga

rugí

rugí

ipa: /ˈruɡa/

ipa: [ˈɾʊɡʌ]

ipa: /ruˈɡa/

ipa: [ɾʊˈɡʌ]

hyphenation: ru‧ga ru‧ga


ruga

links: female female

head

head: rugá

expansion: rugá f (plural rugaagí f)

aa-noun

rugá

forms:
rugá (canonical feminine)
rugaagí (feminine plural)
rugá (absolutive)
rugá (predicative)
rugá (subjective)
rugá (genitive)
rugál (l-case with-postposition)
rugák (k-case with-postposition)
rugát (t-case with-postposition)
rugáh (h-case with-postposition)


ruga

links: arruga arruga#Catalan

arruga

extra: wrinkle

ca-noun

f

expansion: ruga f (plural rugues)

forms: rugues (plural)


ruga

links: line line

it-noun

expansion: ruga f (plural rughe)

forms: rughe (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin ruga, from Proto-Indo-European *krewp- (“to become encrusted”), extension of *krew- (“scab”).

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

it

ruga

expansion: Latin ruga

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin ruga

der

ine-pro

*krewp-

to become encrusted

rhymes: -uɡa


ruga

links: cook cook

head

ki

verb

infinitive

kũruga

expansion: ruga (infinitive kũruga)

forms: kũruga (infinitive)

word: mũndũ ũtathiaga oigaga no nyina ũrugaga wega

ipa: /ɾuɣa/


ruga

links: crease crease

links: face face

links: wrinkle wrinkle

raw_glosses: (usually in the plural) a crease in the face, wrinkle

links: plait plait

links: corrugation corrugation

raw_glosses: (transferred sense) a crease, fold, plait, wrinkle, corrugation of any kind

qualifier: transferred sense

links: screw screw

links: nut nut

raw_glosses: a female screw (nut (that fits on a bolt))

links: street street

links: w:Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

la-noun

expansion: rūga f (genitive rūgae); first declension

forms:
rūga (canonical feminine)
rūgae (genitive)
rūga (nominative singular)
rūgae (nominative plural)
rūgae (genitive singular)
rūgārum (genitive plural)
rūgae (dative singular)
rūgīs (dative plural)
rūgam (accusative singular)
rūgās (accusative plural)
rūgā (ablative singular)
rūgīs (ablative plural)
rūga (singular vocative)
rūgae (plural vocative)

arugã

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

wikipedia: de:Amsterdamer Beiträge zur älteren Germanistik

etymology_text: From Proto-Italic *rougā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁roug-h₂- (“wrinkle”), related to *h₁rewg- (“to roar, belch”), where the sense development would be "to belch" → "to undulate" → "to be rugged" → "crease, wrinkle". Compare ructō (“to belch, bring up noisily”). For the development to “street”, compare also rupta via (literally “path made by force”).

ety

la

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁roug-h₂-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*rougā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ruga", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="ruga">

inh

itc-pro

*rougā

expansion: Proto-Italic *rougā

der

t: wrinkle

m-g

street

expansion: “street”

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


ruga

links: scolding scolding

links: slating slating

raw_glosses: (colloquial) scolding, slating (criticism)

pl-noun

expansion: ruga f

forms:
ruga (nominative singular)
rugi (nominative plural)
rugi (genitive singular)
rug (genitive plural)
rudze (dative singular)
rugom (dative plural)
rugę (accusative singular)
rugi (accusative plural)
rugą (instrumental singular)
rugami (instrumental plural)
rudze (locative singular)
rugach (locative plural)
rugo (singular vocative)
rugi (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Deverbal from rugać.

ety

pl

:deverbal

rugać

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "rugać", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "ruga", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="ruga">
Deverbal from rugać.


ruga

links: rugać rugać#Polish

head

expansion: ruga

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


ruga

pt-noun

expansion: ruga f (plural rugas)

forms: rugas (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin ruga. Doublet of rua (“street”).

der

pt

doublet

rua

t1: street

expansion: Doublet of rua (“street”)

parts: ru ga


ruga

links: rugar rugar#Portuguese

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of rugar:
second-person singular imperative