clarithromycin

links: pharmacology pharmacology

links: semisynthetic semisynthetic

links: macrolide macrolide

links: antibiotic antibiotic

links: Biaxin Biaxin

links: Klaricid Klaricid

links: mild mild

links: moderate moderate

links: bacterial bacterial

raw_glosses: (pharmacology) A semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic C₃₈H₆₉NO₁₃ (trademarks Biaxin, Klaricid) used especially in the treatment of various mild to moderate bacterial infections.

en-noun

expansion: clarithromycin (uncountable)

кларитромицин

code: ba

sense: Translations

roman: klaritromitsin

克拉黴素 /克拉霉素

roman: kèlāméisù

clarithromycine

code: nl

κλαριθρομυκίνη

code: el

roman: klarithromykíni

クラリスロマイシン

roman: kurarisuromfishin

кларитромицин

code: kk

roman: klaritromisin

클래리스로마이신

code: ko

roman: keullaeriseuromaisin

кларитромицин

code: ky

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-rós
Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₁rós
Proto-Italic *klāros
Latin clārus
English (Streptomyces) erythr(eus)
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English -mycin
English (e)rythromycin
English clarithromycin
From Latin clārus (“clear”) + English (e)rythromycin.

ety

en

:af

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-rós
Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h₁rós
Proto-Italic *klāros
Latin clārus
English (Streptomyces) erythr(eus)
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English -mycin
English (e)rythromycin
English clarithromycin
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*klāros", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "clārus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "(e)rythromycin", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "(Streptomyces) erythr(eus)", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "w:Streptomyces erythreus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ο-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-o-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "pertaining to Streptomyces", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-mycin", "gloss" : "antibiotic from a Streptomyces strain", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "erythromycin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "clarithromycin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="clarithromycin">
From Latin clārus (“clear”) + English (e)rythromycin.

ipa: /kləˌɹɪθ.ɹəʊˈmʌɪ.sɪn/

ipa: /kləˌɹɪθ.ɹəˈmaɪ.sn̩/


paederastic

links: pederastic pederastic#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly British spelling) Alternative spelling of pederastic.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: paederastic (comparative more paederastic, superlative most paederastic)

forms:
more paederastic (comparative)
most paederastic (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English paederast
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English paederastic
From paederast + -ic.

paederast

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
English paederast
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English paederastic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "paederastic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="paederastic">
From paederast + -ic.

rhymes: -æstɪk


予言

text: 出来事というのは、まず最初に予言があるものよ。

ref: 1998 August 4, 小中千昭, “DISTORTION Layer:05 [DISTORTION Layer:05]” (05:51 from the start), in 村田雅彦, director, serial experiments lain [serial experiments lain], episode 5, spoken by 人形 (岡田ルミ), via TXNネットワーク:

english: For every event, there is first a prophecy.

roman: DISTORTION Layer:05

type: quotation

links: prophecy prophecy

links: prediction prediction

pos: noun

ja-noun

よげん

expansion: 予(よ)言(げん) • (yogen)

forms:
予言 (canonical)
yogen (romanization)
豫言 (alternative kanji kyūjitai)
預言 (alternative kanji)

予言者

roman: yogensha

ruby: 予言者 よげんしゃ

english: a prophet

translation: a prophet

ipa: [jo̞ɡẽ̞ɴ]

other: よげん


予言

links: predict predict

links: foretell foretell

pos: verb

ja-verb-suru

tr: transitive

expansion: 予(よ)言(げん)する • (yogen suru) transitive suru (stem 予(よ)言(げん)し (yogen shi), past 予(よ)言(げん)した (yogen shita))

forms:
予言する transitive suru (canonical)
yogen suru (romanization)
予言し (stem)
予言した (past)
予言し (imperfective)
よげんし (imperfective)
yogen shi (imperfective)
予言し (continuative)
よげんし (continuative)
yogen shi (continuative)
予言する (terminative)
よげんする (terminative)
yogen suru (terminative)
予言する (attributive)
よげんする (attributive)
yogen suru (attributive)
予言すれ (hypothetical)
よげんすれ (hypothetical)
yogen sure (hypothetical)
予言せよ (imperative literary)
予言しろ (colloquial imperative)
よげんせよ (imperative literary)
よげんしろ (colloquial imperative)
yogen seyo (imperative literary)
yogen shiro (colloquial imperative)
予言される (passive)
よげんされる (passive)
yogen sareru (passive)
予言させる (causative)
予言さす (causative)
よげんさせる (causative)
よげんさす (causative)
yogen saseru (causative)
yogen sasu (causative)
予言できる (potential)
よげんできる (potential)
yogen dekiru (potential)
予言しよう (volitional)
よげんしよう (volitional)
yogen shiyō (volitional)
予言しない (negative)
よげんしない (negative)
yogen shinai (negative)
予言せず (continuative negative)
よげんせず (continuative negative)
yogen sezu (continuative negative)
予言します (formal)
よげんします (formal)
yogen shimasu (formal)
予言した (perfective)
よげんした (perfective)
yogen shita (perfective)
予言して (conjunctive)
よげんして (conjunctive)
yogen shite (conjunctive)
予言すれば (conditional hypothetical)
よげんすれば (conditional hypothetical)
yogen sureba (conditional hypothetical)
豫言 (alternative kanji kyūjitai)
預言 (alternative kanji)


chloroform

text: Some assume that chloroform is a gas because it was given by inhalation.

type: example

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: halogenated halogenated

links: hydrocarbon hydrocarbon

links: trichloromethane trichloromethane

links: solvent solvent

links: anesthetic anesthetic

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) A halogenated hydrocarbon, trichloromethane, CHCl₃; it is a volatile, sweet-smelling liquid, used extensively as a solvent and formerly as an anesthetic.

en-noun

expansion: chloroform (uncountable)

chloroform

code: af

sense: (chemistry) an anesthetic

كْلُورُوفُورْم

code: ar

roman: klurufūrm

kloroformo

code: eu

хлороформ

code: bg

roman: hloroform

cloroform

code: ca

氯仿

code: yue

roman: luk⁶ fong²

氯仿

code: cmn

roman: lǜfǎng

哥羅仿 /哥罗仿

roman: gēluófǎng

chloroform

code: cs

kloroform

code: da

kloroformo

code: eo

kloroformi

code: fi

chloroforme

code: fr

cloroformo

code: gl

Chloroform

code: de

χλωροφόρμιο

roman: chlorofórmio

क्लोरोफार्म

code: hi

roman: klorophārm

kloroform

code: hu

klóróform

code: is

cloroformio

code: it

クロロホルム

code: ja

roman: kurorohorumu

클로로포름

roman: keulloroporeum

chloroformium chloroformum

code: la

kororohama

code: mi

chloroform

code: pl

clorofórmio

code: pt

cloroform

code: ro

хлорофо́рм

code: ru

roman: xlorofórm

chloroform

code: sco

кло̏роформ

code: sh

klorofórm

code: sl

cloroformo

code: es

kloroform

code: sv

kloropormo

code: tl

คลอโรฟอร์ม

code: th

roman: klɔɔ-roo-fɔɔm

kloroform

code: tr

etymology_text: Borrowed from French chloroforme, portmanteau of terchloride (tertiary chloride, trichloride) and formyle (CH, an obsolete radical of formic acid) by Jean-Baptiste Dumas, from 1834. By surface analysis, chloro- + -form.


chloroform

text: Geoffrey was first chloroformed, I think. The hand that picked Nipper up to dispose of him had certainly touched chloroform just before. Drugged; does that bring us nearer by taking us further away, I wonder?

ref: 1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London:

links: unconscious unconscious

raw_glosses: (transitive) To treat, or to render unconscious, with chloroform.

en-verb

expansion: chloroform (third-person singular simple present chloroforms, present participle chloroforming, simple past and past participle chloroformed)

forms:
chloroforms (present singular third-person)
chloroforming (participle present)
chloroformed (participle past)
chloroformed (past)

nukuttaa kloloformilla

code: fi

sense: to treat with chloroform, or to render unconscious with chloroform

chloroformer

code: fr

cloroformizar

code: gl

kloroformoz

code: hu

bor

fr

chloroforme

expansion: French chloroforme

surf

chloro-

-form

id2: formic acid

expansion: By surface analysis, chloro- + -form

ipa: /ˈklɒɹə(ʊ)ˌfɔː(ɹ)m/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chloroform.wav

rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)m

parts: chlo ro form


chloroform

links: chloroform chloroform#English

head

af

noun

uncountable

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive


chloroform

cs-noun

m-in

expansion: chloroform m inan

cs-ndecl

m

forms:
chloroform (nominative singular)
chloroformy (nominative plural)
chloroformu (genitive singular)
chloroformů (genitive plural)
chloroformu (dative singular)
chloroformům (dative plural)
chloroform (accusative singular)
chloroformy (accusative plural)
chloroforme (singular vocative)
chloroformy (plural vocative)
chloroformu (locative singular)
chloroformech (locative plural)
chloroformem (instrumental singular)
chloroformy (instrumental plural)

ipa: [ˈxloroform]


chloroform

nl-noun

expansion: chloroform m (uncountable, no diminutive)


chloroform

pl-noun

adj: chloroformowy

expansion: chloroform m inan (related adjective chloroformowy)

forms:
chloroformowy (adjective)
chloroform (nominative singular)
chloroformu (genitive singular)
chloroformowi (dative singular)
chloroform (accusative singular)
chloroformem (instrumental singular)
chloroformie (locative singular)
chloroformie (singular vocative)

pl-decl-noun-m-in

tantum: s

etymology_text: Internationalism; compare English chloroform, French chloroforme, German Chloroform.

intnat

pl

expansion: Internationalism

cog

chloroform

expansion: English chloroform

fr

chloroforme

de

Chloroform

expansion: German Chloroform

rhymes: -ɔfɔrm


chloroform

text: Afore I kent where I was I got a smeek o' chloroform.

ref: 1935, Joe Corrie, chapter 7, in The Income:

english: Before I knew where I was I got a puff of chloroform.

head

sco

cat2: uncountable nouns


chloroform

sk-noun

adj: chloroformový

expansion: chloroform m inan (relational adjective chloroformový)

forms:
chloroformový (adjective relational)
singular
plural
nominative
chloroform
chloroformy
genitive
chloroformu
chloroformov
dative
chloroformom
accusative
locative
chloroforme
chloroformoch
instrumental
chloroformami

ipa: /xlɔrɔfɔrm/

ipa: [ˈxlɔrɔfɔrm]


chippy

text: Then, when ah wis apprenticed as a chippy wi a Gorgie builder, ah goes along tae Telford College tae dae ma national certificate modules in joinery.

ref: 1993, Irvine Welsh, Trainspotting, Times Film School, page 36:

date: from 19th c.

links: carpenter carpenter

raw_glosses: (UK, Ireland, Commonwealth, slang) A carpenter.

text: I manage to pick up a living in spite of the damn chippies. I don't see why the hell they don't go into the business regular and make something out of it, instead of loving free.

ref: a. 1911, David Graham Phillips, Susan Lenox: Her Fall and Rise:

text: Don't worry chippy, nobodys gonna hurtya. Maybe fuckya a little[…]

ref: 1964, Hubert Selby Jr., Last Exit to Brooklyn, New York: Grove Press, page 52:

text: $80 for a chippy? I can get a goddamn horse for $50!

ref: 1971, Robert Altman, Brian McKay, 00:17:46 from the start, in McCabe & Mrs. Miller:

text: I give the pictures of the wife and the lawn boy to the husband. I give the pictures of the husband and the chippy to the wife.

ref: 2004, William Lashner, chapter I, in Fatal Flaw, →ISBN, page 280:

text: Canby hints that, even with chippies, sexual intercourse was rare; even putting aside his complete lack of regard for the chippy as an actual human being, however, this passage makes clear that whatever did occur with these chippies may not have been as consensual as he presumed.⁷²

ref: 2008, Nicholas L. Syrett, chapter C, in The Company He Keeps: A History of White College Fraternities, →ISBN, page 176:

text: When Victor Laszlo leads the demoralized French in the “Marseilles^([sic – meaning Marseillaise]),” and even Yvonne, the chippy who is sleeping with a Nazi officer, joins in, the stoniest intellectual collapses in tears.

ref: 2012 March 19, David Denby, “Everybody Comes to Rick’s: “Casablanca” on the Big Screen”, in The New Yorker:

links: prostitute prostitute

links: promiscuous promiscuous

raw_glosses: (slang, Western US) A prostitute or promiscuous woman.

text: Huge queues form outside the Chippy, often stretching back to the Coop and beyond.

ref: 2008, Patrick Naughton, chapter I, in Whistle Wood, Land of the Fathers, →ISBN, page 33:

text: Albert was flabbergasted. Yer really buyin′ a chippy?” Tom smiled whilst nodding his head. “That′s me plan.”

ref: 2009, John Wise, chapter 12, in Sweet Dreams, →ISBN, page 308:

date: from 20th c.

links:
fish-and-chip
fish and chips

raw_glosses: (UK, Ireland, informal) A fish-and-chip shop.

links: chipmunk chipmunk

raw_glosses: (Australia, slang) The youngest member of a team or group, normally someone whose voice has not yet deepened, talking like a chipmunk.

text: why fish? for food so we can have it in our chippies

ref: 2001 February 17, Ben Scott, “fish”, in free.uk.internet.isp.blueyonder.poor-service (Usenet), archived from the original on 15 Apr 2026:

links:
potato chip
potato chip

raw_glosses: (New Zealand or colloquial) A potato chip.

links: chiptune chiptune

text: In due time a nest-full of little chippies appear to be nourished with insectiverous^([sic]) food from a parental beak until fledged and able to look after themselves.

ref: 1902, Henry Harrison Metcalf, John Norris McClintock, The Granite Monthly: A New Hampshire magazine devoted to history, biography, literature, and state progress, volume 32, page 385:

text:
Surely no young chippy was ever so stout and so emphatic as this bird.
The funny part of it all is that the starling appears to make the chippies do whatever it pleases.

ref: 1908, Alice Lounsberry, chapter I, in The Garden Book for Young People, page 139:

text: How early in the season does the chippy appear and where does it spend the winter?

ref: 1911, Anna Botsford Comstock, Handbook of Nature Study, 24th edition, published 1939, page 88:

links:
chipping sparrow
chipping sparrow

links: drug drug

links: habit habit

links: addiction addiction

raw_glosses: (slang) An occasional drug habit, less than addiction.

en-noun

expansion: chippy (plural chippies)

forms:
chippies (plural)
chippie (alternative)

etymology_text: From chip + -y.

ety

chip

-y

expansion: From chip + -y.

ipa: /ˈt͡ʃɪpi/

audio: EN-AU ck1 chippy.ogg

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chippy.wav

rhymes: -ɪpi


chippy

text: To sit in solemn silence in a dull, dark dock, / In a pestilential prison, with a life-long lock, / Awaiting the sensation of a short, sharp shock, / From a cheap and chippy chopper on a big black block!

ref: 1885, W. S. Gilbert, The Mikado, act I:

text: There was something so irksome about Barry Groom that he had a fascination: you longed for him to annoy you again. He was incredibly chippy, was that the thing?—all his longings came out as a kind of disdain for what he longed for.

ref: 2004, Alan Hollinghurst, chapter 5, in The Line of Beauty […], London: Picador, →ISBN:

links: Ill-tempered ill-tempered

links: disagreeable disagreeable

raw_glosses: (Canada, UK) Ill-tempered, disagreeable.

text:
2007, Canadian Interuniversity Sport, cisport.ca,
The University of Lethbridge Pronghorns and University of Saskatchewan Huskies battled to a 1-1 draw in a chippy Canada West men’s soccer affair that saw the teams combine for 33 fouls and five yellow cards.

links: sports sports

raw_glosses: (Canada, US, sports) Involving violence or unfair play.

links: chip chip

raw_glosses: (of wood) Tending to form chips when cut, rather than larger, more usable pieces of wood.

links: dry dry

links: hungover hungover

raw_glosses: (archaic) Feeling sick from drinking alcohol; hungover.

en-adj

er

expansion: chippy (comparative chippier, superlative chippiest)

forms:
chippier (comparative)
chippiest (superlative)
chippie (alternative)


chippy

text: I chippy around but haven't been hooked in a year now.

ref: 1952 March 5, William S. Burroughs, “To Allen Ginsberg”, in Oliver Harris, editor, The Letters of William S. Burroughs, 1945–1959, New York: Penguin, published 1993, →ISBN, page 104:

text: The heroin user in the United States typically "chippies" for some time before becoming a regular user.

ref: 1974, Eric Josephson, Eleanor Elizabeth Carroll, Columbia University. School of Public Health and Administrative Medicine, Drug use: epidemiological and sociological approaches (page 110)

text: For the most part, the players who are "chippying" with heroin think that they have their heroin use under control […]

ref: 2009, Erich Goode, Marijuana, page 86:

links: take take

links: heroin heroin

raw_glosses: (slang) To take drugs (especially heroin) on an occasional basis, rather than as an addict.

en-verb

expansion: chippy (third-person singular simple present chippies, present participle chippying, simple past and past participle chippied)

forms:
chippies (present singular third-person)
chippying (participle present)
chippied (participle past)
chippied (past)
chippie (alternative)


childless

text: I am a lone wolf, a solitary man, wandering through a world in which I have no part. I am wifeless—childless—who is it speaks of the childless as the dead twigs on the tree of life?

ref: 1899 January 7 – May 5, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, chapter I, in When the Sleeper Wakes, London; New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, published 1899, →OCLC:

text: “He’s a 70-year-old childless warmonger and he has no stake in the future of this country,” Dans said. “He is the very reason that MAGA started in the first place, and we only have to look at 2016 when he was a vehement Trump hater. A leopard doesn’t change its spots.”

ref: 2025 July 28, Steve Contorno, quoting Paul Dans, “Project 2025 architect Paul Dans to challenge Lindsey Graham for Senate in South Carolina”, in CNN:

links: child child

en-adj

expansion: childless (not comparable)

أَبْتَر

code: ar

sense: not having any children — see also child-free

roman: ʔabtar

sonsuz

code: az

бяздзе́тны

code: be

roman: bjazdzjétny

безде́тен

code: bg

roman: bezdéten

sense fills

code: ca

沒有兒女的 /没有儿女的

code: cmn

roman: méiyǒu érnǚ de

無子女的 /无子女的

roman: wúzǐnǚ de

無兒無女的 /无儿无女的

roman: wú'érwúnǚ de

bezdětný

code: cs

barnløs

code: da

kinderloos

code: nl

seninfana

code: eo

kinderlos

code: de

𐌿𐌽𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍃

code: got

roman: unbarnahs

ἄτεκνος

code: grc

roman: áteknos

ἄπαις

roman: ápais

संतानहीन

code: hi

roman: santānhīn

barnlaus

code: is

sin infantes

code: ia

gan chlann

code: ga

子無し

code: ja

roman: konashi

자녀가 없다

code: ko

roman: janyeo-ga eopda

자녀가 없는

roman: janyeo-ga eomneun

아이가 없다

roman: ai-ga eopda

아이가 없는

roman: ai-ga eomneun

bêzarok

code: kmr

bevaikis

code: lt

бездетен

code: mk

roman: bezdeten

huatea

code: mi

йочадыме

code: mhr

roman: jočadyme

childles

code: enm

barnløs

code: nb

barnlaus

code: nn

bearnlēas

code: ang

безде́тный

roman: bezdétnyj

bezdetný

code: sk

gumba

code: sw

безді́тний

code: uk

roman: bezdítnyj

etymology_text: From Middle English childles; equivalent to child + -less.

inh

enm

childles

expansion: Middle English childles

af

child

-less

expansion: child + -less

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-childless.wav


chauvinist

text: Today's young women seem to be outdoing the male chauvinist pigs of yesteryear, applauding the "pornification" of other women […]

ref: 2006, Ariel Levy, Female Chauvinist Pigs: Women and the Rise of Raunch Culture:

links: chauvinism chauvinism

links: derogatory derogatory

links: Chauvinistic chauvinistic

links: patriotic patriotic

links: biased biased

raw_glosses: (derogatory) Chauvinistic; excessively patriotic or heavily biased.

en-adj

expansion: chauvinist (comparative more chauvinist, superlative most chauvinist)

forms:
more chauvinist (comparative)
most chauvinist (superlative)

xovinista

code: ca

sense: pertaining to chauvinism

šovinistický

code: cs

sovinistinen

code: fi

chauvinistisch

code: de

chauvinista

code: pt

шовини́стский

code: ru

roman: šovinístskij

шовинисти́ческий

roman: šovinistíčeskij

chovinista

code: es

chauvinistisk

code: sv

sô-vanh

code: vi

etymology_text: See chauvinism. Piecewise doublet of Calvinist, since both terms come from different forms of the same name.

piecewise doublet

Calvinist

expansion: Piecewise doublet of Calvinist

enpr: shō′v(ĭ)nĭst

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chauvinist.wav


chauvinist

text: Any one of the three corners could represent one of the three constituents of Iranian tri-polar culture—pan-Islamists, anti-Islam Persian chauvinists and Westernized Islamophobians.

ref: 2014, Sadegh Shajari, Chain Reaction and Chaos: Toward Modern Persia, page 28:

links: person person

en-noun

expansion: chauvinist (plural chauvinists)

forms: chauvinists (plural)

شُوفِينِّيّ

code: ar

sense: chauvinist person

roman: šufīnniyy

шавіні́ст

code: be

roman: šaviníst

шавіні́стка

roman: šavinístka

盲目的愛國者 /盲目的爱国者

code: cmn

roman: mángmù de àiguózhě

沙文主義者 /沙文主义者

roman: shāwénzhǔyìzhě

şovinist

code: crh

chauvinist

code: nl

ŝovinisto

code: eo

chauviniste

code: fr

ショービニスト

code: ja

roman: shōbinisuto

熱狂的愛国者

alt: ねっきょうてきあいこくしゃ nekkyōteki aikokusha

盲目的愛国者

alt: もうもくてきあいこくしゃ

roman: mōmokuteki aikokusha

쇼비니스트

code: ko

roman: syobiniseuteu

szowinista

code: pl

шовини́ст

roman: šoviníst

шовини́стка

roman: šovinístka


chauvinist

links: chauvinist #English

nl-noun

-en

expansion: chauvinist m (plural chauvinisten, diminutive chauvinistje n)

forms:
chauvinisten (plural)
chauvinistje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French chauviniste. Piecewise doublet of calvinist.

bor+

nl

chauviniste

expansion: Borrowed from French chauviniste

piecewise doublet

calvinist

expansion: Piecewise doublet of calvinist


chauvinist

links: chauvinist chauvinist#English

head

sv

nouns

g: c

expansion: chauvinist c

sv-noun

c

forms:
chauvinist (indefinite nominative singular)
chauvinists (genitive indefinite singular)
chauvinisten (definite nominative singular)
chauvinistens (definite genitive singular)
chauvinister (indefinite nominative plural)
chauvinisters (genitive indefinite plural)
chauvinisterna (definite nominative plural)
chauvinisternas (definite genitive plural)


日正當中

links:
high noon
high noon

links: middle middle

links: day day

head

zh

expansion: 日正當中

zh_pron: rìzhèngdāngzhōng

zh_pron: ㄖˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄉㄤ ㄓㄨㄥ

zh_pron: jat⁶ zing³ dong¹ zung¹

zh_pron: ㄖˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄉㄤ ㄓㄨㄥ

zh_pron: rìhjhèngdangjhong

zh_pron: r̀-jèng-dāng-jūng

zh_pron: ryhjenqdangjong

zh_pron: жичжэнданчжун

roman: žičžɛndančžun

ipa: /ʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

zh_pron: yaht jing dōng jūng

zh_pron: jat⁹ dzing³ dong¹ dzung¹

zh_pron: yed⁶ jing³ dong¹ zung¹

ipa: /jɐt̚² t͡sɪŋ³³ tɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

forms: 日正当中 (Simplified-Chinese)


carny

text: The Reverend Foster, self-ordained—or directly ordained by God, depending on authority cited—had an instinct for the pulse of his times stronger than that of a skilled carnie sizing up a mark.

ref: 1961, Robert A. Heinlein, Stranger in a Strange Land, New York: Avon, →OCLC, page 276:

text: Bart spies an opportunity to make a quick buck so he channels his inner carny and posits his sinking house as a natural wonder of the world and its inhabitants as freaks, barking to dazzled spectators, “Behold the horrors of the Slanty Shanty! See the twisted creatures that dwell within! Meet Cue-Ball, the man with no hair!”

ref: 2012 May 20, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Marge Gets A Job” (season 4, episode 7; originally aired 11/05/1992)”, in The Onion AV Club:

links: carnival carnival

links: exaggerate exaggerate

links: showmanship showmanship

links: fraud fraud

raw_glosses: (informal, countable) A person who works in a carnival (often one who uses exaggerated showmanship or fraud).

links: jargon jargon

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The jargon used by carnival workers.

en-noun

expansion: carny (countable and uncountable, plural carnies)

forms:
carnies (plural)
carney (alternative)
carnie (alternative)

kolotočář

code: cs

sense: a person who works in a carnival

tivolilainen

code: fi

giostraio

code: it

etymology_text: Clipping of carnival + -y (“diminutive, hypocoristic suffix”).

clipping

carnival

expansion: Clipping of carnival

suf

-y

t1: diminutive, hypocoristic suffix

expansion: -y (“diminutive, hypocoristic suffix”)

ipa: /ˈkɑː(ɹ)ni/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-carny.wav

rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)ni


carny

text: The crossing at St. Martin’s Church was mine fust of all; and when the other lads come to it I didn’t take no heed of ’em—only for that I’d have been a bright boy by now, but they carnied me over like; for when I tried to turn ’em off they’d say, in a carnying way, ‘Oh, let us stay on,’ so I never took no heed of ’em.

ref: 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, published 1861:

links: cajole cajole

links: wheedle wheedle

links: coax coax

raw_glosses: (dialectal) To cajole, wheedle, or coax.

en-verb

expansion: carny (third-person singular simple present carnies, present participle carnying, simple past and past participle carnied)

forms:
carnies (present singular third-person)
carnying (participle present)
carnied (participle past)
carnied (past)
carney (alternative)
carney (alternative)
carnie (alternative)

etymology_text: Of unknown origin.

unk

expansion: unknown


carny

links: Flattery flattery

en-noun

expansion: carny

forms:
carney (alternative)
carney (alternative)
carnie (alternative)


carny

links: black black

forms:
carny (masculine singular)
carne (neuter singular)
carna (feminine singular)
carnej (dual)
carne (plural)
carnego (genitive neuter singular)
carneg (colloquial genitive neuter poetic singular)
carneje (feminine genitive singular)
carnej (colloquial feminine genitive poetic singular)
carneju (dual genitive)
carnych (genitive plural)
carnemu (dative neuter singular)
carnem (colloquial dative neuter poetic singular)
carnej (dative feminine singular)
carnyma (dative dual)
carnym (dative plural)
carnego (accusative animate masculine singular)
carneg (accusative animate colloquial masculine poetic singular)
carny (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
carne (accusative neuter singular)
carnu (accusative feminine singular)
carneju (accusative dual virile)
carnej (accusative dual nonvirile)
carne (accusative plural virile)
carnych (accusative plural virile)
carne (accusative nonvirile plural)
carnym (instrumental neuter singular)
carneju (feminine instrumental singular)
carnej (colloquial feminine instrumental poetic singular)
carnyma (dual instrumental)
carnymi (instrumental plural)
carnem (locative neuter singular)
carnym (dialectal locative neuter obsolete singular)
carnej (feminine locative singular)
carnyma (dual locative)
carnych (locative plural)
zarny (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ.

inh

dsb

sla-pro

*čьrnъ

expansion: Proto-Slavic *čьrnъ

rhymes: -arnɨ


bullock

text: And he brought the bullock for the sin offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the bullock for the sin offering.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Leviticus 8:14:

links: young young

links: bull bull

links: castrated castrated

links: ox ox

en-noun

expansion: bullock (plural bullocks)

forms: bullocks (plural)

kole

code: br

sense: (archaic) a young bull

млад бик

code: bg

roman: mlad bik

stud

code: da

xuvenco

code: gl

Öchslein

code: de

𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌿𐍂

code: got

roman: stiur

tulok

code: hu

bovulus

code: la

novilho

code: pt

junc

code: ro

бычо́к

code: ru

roman: byčók

телёнок

roman: teljónok

damh

code: gd

torete

code: tl

tosun

code: tr

ejen

sense: a castrated bull; an ox

вол

roman: vol

बैल

code: hi

roman: bail

bullán

code: ga

ಎತ್ತು

code: kn

roman: ettu

puruki

code: mi

etymology_text: From Middle English bullok, from Old English bulluc, from Proto-West Germanic *bulluk, corresponding to bull + -ock (diminutive suffix). Compare Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”).


bullock

text: Yes, you villain, you have defiled my own bed, you have; and then you have charged me with bullocking you into owning the truth.

ref: 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 47:

text: So you never knew when you were gonna fall foul of a furious bullocking. So it became a case of bullocking management, basically. You know, how can I stave off the stress and the bullying for another few days.

ref: 2017, podcast "Untold - The Daniel Morgan Murder", episode "Master of the Dark Arts", from minute 11:18

links: bully bully#Verb

en-verb

expansion: bullock (third-person singular simple present bullocks, present participle bullocking, simple past and past participle bullocked)

forms:
bullocks (present singular third-person)
bullocking (participle present)
bullocked (participle past)
bullocked (past)

inh

bullok

expansion: Middle English bullok

ang

bulluc

expansion: Old English bulluc

gmw-pro

*bulluk

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *bulluk

suf

bull

ock

pos2: diminutive suffix

expansion: bull + -ock (diminutive suffix)

cog

odt

bullok

t: bullock

expansion: Old Dutch bullok (“bullock”)

ipa: /ˈbʊlək/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bullock.wav


攫う

text: 彼は波に足を攫われた。

ruby: 彼 かれ

ruby: 波 なみ

ruby: 足 あし

ruby: 攫 さら

roman: Kare wa nami ni ashi o sarawareta.

translation: He was carried off his feet by the waves.

links: snatch snatch

text: 彼は悠々と優勝を攫った。

ruby: 悠々 ゆうゆう

ruby: 優勝 ゆうしょう

roman: Kare wa yūyū to yūshō o saratta.

translation: He walked away with the championship.

english: He walked away with the championship.

links: monopolize monopolize

links: abduct abduct

ja-verb

さらう

tr: trans

expansion: 攫(さら)う • (sarau) transitive godan (stem 攫(さら)い (sarai), past 攫(さら)った (saratta))

forms:
攫う transitive godan (canonical)
sarau (romanization)
攫い (stem)
攫った (past)
攫わ (imperfective)
さらわ (imperfective)
sarawa (imperfective)
攫い (continuative)
さらい (continuative)
sarai (continuative)
攫う (terminative)
さらう (terminative)
sarau (terminative)
攫う (attributive)
さらう (attributive)
sarau (attributive)
攫え (hypothetical)
さらえ (hypothetical)
sarae (hypothetical)
攫え (imperative)
さらえ (imperative)
sarae (imperative)
攫われる (passive)
さらわれる (passive)
sarawareru (passive)
攫わせる (causative)
攫わす (causative)
さらわせる (causative)
さらわす (causative)
sarawaseru (causative)
sarawasu (causative)
攫える (potential)
さらえる (potential)
saraeru (potential)
攫おう (volitional)
さらおう (volitional)
saraō (volitional)
攫わない (negative)
さらわない (negative)
sarawanai (negative)
攫わず (continuative negative)
さらわず (continuative negative)
sarawazu (continuative negative)
攫います (formal)
さらいます (formal)
saraimasu (formal)
攫った (perfective)
さらった (perfective)
saratta (perfective)
攫って (conjunctive)
さらって (conjunctive)
saratte (conjunctive)
攫えば (conditional hypothetical)
さらえば (conditional hypothetical)
saraeba (conditional hypothetical)
掠う (alternative kanji)

ipa: [sa̠ɾa̠ɯ̟]

other: さらう


日有所思，夜有所夢

glosses: That which one thinks about during the day, is what one dreams about at night.

pos: proverb

head

proverb

expansion: 日有所思，夜有所夢

zh_pron: rì yǒu suǒ sī

zh_pron: yè yǒu suǒ mèng

zh_pron: ㄖˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄙ

zh_pron: ㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄥˋ

zh_pron: jat⁶ jau⁵ so² si¹

zh_pron: je⁶ jau⁵ so² mung⁶

zh_pron: yè yǒu suǒ mèng [Phonetic: rìyóusuǒsī

zh_pron: yèyóusuǒmèng

zh_pron: ㄖˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄙ

zh_pron: ㄧㄝˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄇㄥˋ

zh_pron: rìh yǒu suǒ sih

zh_pron: jih⁴ yu³ so³ ssŭ¹

zh_pron: yeh⁴ yu³ so³ mêng⁴

zh_pron: r̀ yǒu swǒ sz̄-

zh_pron: yè yǒu swǒ mèng

zh_pron: ryh yeou suoo sy

zh_pron: yeh yeou suoo menq

zh_pron: жи ю со сы

roman: ži ju so sy, je ju so mɛn

zh_pron: е ю со мэн

ipa: /ʐ̩⁵¹ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɤŋ⁵¹/

zh_pron: yaht yáuh só sī

zh_pron: yeh yáuh só muhng

zh_pron: jat⁹ jau⁵ so² si¹

zh_pron: yed⁶ yeo⁵ so² xi¹

zh_pron: yé⁶ yeo⁵ so² mung⁶

ipa: /jɐt̚² jɐu̯¹³ sɔː³⁵ siː⁵⁵ jɛː²² jɐu̯¹³ sɔː³⁵ mʊŋ²²/

forms: 日有所思，夜有所梦


Friesian

text: [...] the more expensive and creamier Jersey or South Devon milk, for example, is kept apart from Friesian milk, with its low butter content.

ref: 1959 March, R. C. Riley, “Home with the Milk”, in Trains Illustrated, page 155:

links:
dairy cattle
dairy cattle

links: cow cow

glosses: A breed of black and white dairy cattle; any individual cow of that breed.

links: horse horse

en-noun

expansion: Friesian (plural Friesians)

forms: Friesians (plural)

ipa: /ˈfɹiːʒən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Friesian.wav

rhymes: -iːʒən


Friesian

text: For a hundred years, treatment of the basidiomycetes, which include so many of the larger fungi, has been dominated by the Friesian approach which had—and still has—the attraction of differentiating fungi into groups mainly on field characters.

ref: 1965, C. G. Ainsworth, Frederick K[roeber] Sparrow, Alfred S. Sussman, editors, The Fungi: An Advanced Treatise, volume IVB (A Taxonomic Review with Keys: Basidomycetes and Lower Fungi), New York, N.Y.; London: Academic Press, →ISBN, page 3:

glosses: Of or relating to the work of Swedish mycologist and botanist Elias Magnus Fries, who described and assigned botanical names to hundreds of fungus and lichen species.

links: Frisian Frisian#English

en-adj

expansion: Friesian (comparative more Friesian, superlative most Friesian)

forms:
more Friesian (comparative)
most Friesian (superlative)


bonbons

links: bonbon bonbon#English

head

en

noun form

expansion: bonbons

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bonbons.wav


bonbons

links: bonbon bonbon#Dutch


bonbons

links: bonbon bonbon#French

links: sweets sweets

bonbon

extra: sweets

g: m

expansion: bonbons m

audio: Fr-Paris--bonbons (des).ogg

audio: Fr-bonbons (des).ogg

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-bonbons.wav


狙う

text: 鳥を狙って撃った。

ruby: 鳥 とり

ruby: 狙 ねら

ruby: 撃 う

roman: Tori o neratte utta.

translation: He aimed his gun at the bird and fired.

english: He aimed his gun at the bird and fired.

links: aim aim

links:
have one's eye on
have one's eye on

links: watch watch

links: seek seek

ja-verb

ねらう

hhira: ねらふ

expansion: 狙(ねら)う • (nerau) ^(←ねらふ (nerafu)?)transitive godan (stem 狙(ねら)い (nerai), past 狙(ねら)った (neratta))

forms:
狙う ^transitive godan (canonical)
nerau (romanization)
nerafu (romanization)
狙い (stem)
狙った (past)
狙わ (imperfective)
ねらわ (imperfective)
nerawa (imperfective)
狙い (continuative)
ねらい (continuative)
nerai (continuative)
狙う (terminative)
ねらう (terminative)
nerau (terminative)
狙う (attributive)
ねらう (attributive)
nerau (attributive)
狙え (hypothetical)
ねらえ (hypothetical)
nerae (hypothetical)
狙え (imperative)
ねらえ (imperative)
nerae (imperative)
狙われる (passive)
ねらわれる (passive)
nerawareru (passive)
狙わせる (causative)
狙わす (causative)
ねらわせる (causative)
ねらわす (causative)
nerawaseru (causative)
nerawasu (causative)
狙える (potential)
ねらえる (potential)
neraeru (potential)
狙おう (volitional)
ねらおう (volitional)
neraō (volitional)
狙わない (negative)
ねらわない (negative)
nerawanai (negative)
狙わず (continuative negative)
ねらわず (continuative negative)
nerawazu (continuative negative)
狙います (formal)
ねらいます (formal)
neraimasu (formal)
狙った (perfective)
ねらった (perfective)
neratta (perfective)
狙って (conjunctive)
ねらって (conjunctive)
neratte (conjunctive)
狙えば (conditional hypothetical)
ねらえば (conditional hypothetical)
neraeba (conditional hypothetical)

ipa: [ne̞ɾa̠ɯ̟]

other: ねらう


知識

translation: to acquire knowledge

english: to acquire knowledge

roman: xuéxí zhīshi

text: 學習知識

text: 学习知识

translation: to renew one's knowledge

english: to renew one's knowledge

roman: gēngxīn zhīshi

text: 更新知識

text: 更新知识

translation: to be knowledgeable

english: to be knowledgeable

roman: zhīshi yuānbó

text: 知識淵博

text: 知识渊博

translation: to pass on knowledge

english: to pass on knowledge

roman: chuánshòu zhīshi

text: 傳授知識

text: 传授知识

translation: knowledge structure

english: knowledge structure

roman: zhīshi jiégòu

text: 知識結構

text: 知识结构

translation: knowledge explosion

english: knowledge explosion

roman: zhīshi bàozhà

text: 知識爆炸

text: 知识爆炸

translation: to acquire knowledge; to learn something new

roman: zhǎng zhīshi

text: 長知識

text: 长知识

translation: Libraries contain knowledge of human experience as vast as the open sea.

roman: Túshūguǎn shì rénlèi zhīshi de hǎiyáng.

text: 圖書館是人類知識的海洋。

text: 图书馆是人类知识的海洋。

translation: Knowledge does not come from schooling alone. Society is a kind of university.

roman: Zhīshi bù yīdìng wánquán láizì yú xuéxiào de jiàoyù, shèhuì yě shì ge dàxué ma.

text: 知識不一定完全來自於學校的教育，社會也是個大學嘛。

text: 知识不一定完全来自于学校的教育，社会也是个大学嘛。

links: knowledge knowledge

ref: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18ᵗʰ century CE

roman: Jīnrì qiǎn lái de liǎng ge pózi piānshēng shì jí wú zhīshí de, wén dé Bǎoyù yào jiàn, jìnlái zhǐ gāng wèn le hǎo, shuō le méi liǎng jù huà.

text: 今日遣來的兩個婆子偏生是極無知識的，聞得寶玉要見，進來只剛問了好，說了沒兩句話。

text: 今日遣来的两个婆子偏生是极无知识的，闻得宝玉要见，进来只刚问了好，说了没两句话。

links: intellect intellect

links: intelligence intelligence

head

noun

expansion: 知識

學問

roman: xuéwèn

心得

roman: xīndé

english: knowledge gained

translation: knowledge gained

所知

roman: suǒzhī

智識

roman: zhìshí

聞見

roman: wénjiàn

見聞

roman: jiànwén

見識

roman: jiànshí

識見

roman: shíjiàn

智力

sense: intellect

roman: zhìlì

知識

ruby: 知 ち

ruby: 識 しき

roman: chishiki

지식(知識)

roman: jisik

tri thức

roman: 知識

zh_pron: zhīshi

zh_pron: zhīshì

zh_pron: ㄓ ˙ㄕ

zh_pron: ㄓ ㄕˋ

zh_pron: җышы (žɨšɨ, I-I)

zh_pron: zi¹ sik¹

zh_pron: zi³ sik¹

zh_pron: chṳ̂-sṳt

zh_pron: zhi^ˋ shid

zh_pron: dĭ-sék

zh_pron: tì-sek

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩²/

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

zh_pron: җышы (žɨšɨ, I-I)

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/

ipa: /t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/

ipa: /t͡siː³³ sɪk̚⁵/

ipa: /t͡sɨ²⁴ sɨt̚²/

ipa: /t͡ʃi⁵³ ʃit⁵/

ipa: /ti⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ²⁴/

ipa: /ti¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/

ipa: /ti²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/

ipa: /ti²¹⁻⁴² sek̚³²/

ipa: /ti²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/

ipa: /ti⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/

ipa: /ti²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/

ipa: /ti²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/

ipa: /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ səʔ²¹/

forms:
知识 (Simplified-Chinese)
知䛊 (alternative Traditional-Chinese)


知識

links: know know

links: familiar familiar

了解

roman: liǎojiě

佔有

roman: zhànyǒu

分曉

roman: fēnxiǎo

參悟

roman: cānwù

吃

roman: chī

悟

roman: wù

懂

roman: dǒng

懂得

roman: dǒngde

打生

roman: Wenzhounese

把握

roman: bǎwò

掌握

roman: zhǎngwò

明白

roman: míngbai

明瞭

roman: míngliǎo

曉得

roman: xiǎode

會悟

roman: huìwù

洞悉

roman: dòngxī

清亮

roman: qīngliàng

清楚

roman: qīngchu

熟悉

roman: shúxī

熟稔

roman: shúrěn

熟識

roman: shúshí

理會

roman: lǐhuì

理解

roman: lǐjiě

瞭悟

roman: liǎowù

知悉

roman: zhīxī

知曉

roman: zhīxiǎo

知道

roman: zhīdào

覺

roman: jué

覺悟

roman: juéwù

覺醒

roman: juéxǐng

認識

roman: rènshi

諳曉

roman: ānxiǎo

諳達

roman: āndá

貫通

roman: guàntōng

通曉

roman: tōngxiǎo

通解

roman: tōngjiě

通達

roman: tōngdá

達

roman: dá

醒悟

roman: xǐngwù

開悟

roman: kāiwù

領悟

roman: lǐngwù

領會

roman: lǐnghuì

領略

roman: lǐnglüè

zh_pron: zhīshí

zh_pron: ㄓ ㄕˊ

zh_pron: jhihshíh

zh_pron: jr̄-shŕ

zh_pron: jyshyr

zh_pron: чжиши

roman: čžiši

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

zh_pron: jhihshìh

zh_pron: jr̄-shr̀

zh_pron: jyshyh

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

homophone: 知事

homophone: 知識

homophone: 知识

homophone: 芝士

zh_pron: jī sīk

zh_pron: dzi¹ sik⁷

zh_pron: ji¹ xig¹

ipa: /t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/

homophone: 姿色

homophone: 知悉


知識

translation: There was a man who stank obnoxiously. Among his relatives, siblings, wives, and friends, none could bear to live with him. Troubled by himself, he went to dwell on an island in the sea.

ref: Lü Buwei, Master Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals, 239 BCE

roman: Rén yǒu dà chòu zhě, qí qīnqī xiōngdì qīqiè zhīshí wú néng yǔ jū zhě, zìkǔ ér jū hǎishàng.

text: 人有大臭者，其親戚兄弟妻妾知識無能與居者，自苦而居海上。

text: 人有大臭者，其亲戚兄弟妻妾知识无能与居者，自苦而居海上。

links: acquaintance acquaintance

links: friend friend

半熟臉兒

roman: bànshóuliǎnr

所知

roman: suǒzhī

熟人

roman: shúrén

熟人子

roman: shou6 ren2 zr

相識

roman: xiāngshí

善知識

roman: shànzhīshí

zh_pron: zhīshì

zh_pron: ㄓ ㄕˋ

zh_pron: zi¹ sik¹

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

ipa: /t͡siː⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/

zh_pron: trje syik

zh_pron: /*tre s-tək/

zh_pron: /*ʔl'e tjɯɡs/


知識

text: 知識を得る

ruby: 得 え

roman: chishiki o eru

ja-noun

ちしき

expansion: 知(ち)識(しき) • (chishiki)

forms:
知識 (canonical)
chishiki (romanization)
智識 (alternative kanji)

ipa: [t͡ɕiɕi̥kʲi]

other: ちしき


知識

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 지식 지식#Korean

지식

extra: knowledge

ko-noun

hj

hangeul: 지식

expansion: 知識 • (jisik) (hangeul 지식)

forms:
jisik (romanization)
지식 (hangeul)


知識

links:
chữ Hán
chữ Hán#Vietnamese

links:
tri thức
tri thức#Vietnamese:_知識

head

vi

vi-noun

sc: Hani


Baileys

links: Bailey Bailey#English

pos: name

head

proper noun form

expansion: Baileys

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Baileys.wav


Baileys

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Baileys

百利甜酒

code: cmn

sense: brand of Irish cream liqueur

roman: Bǎilì tiánjiǔ

Baileys

code: fi

Baileys

code: sv

etymology_text: Brand name, originally adopted from the name of a restaurant.

wp

+ Irish Cream


Baileys

links:
cream liqueur
cream liqueur#English

links:
Irish cream
Irish cream#English

raw_glosses: (by extension) A cream liqueur, any Irish cream.

en-noun

expansion: Baileys (uncountable)


armada

links: fleet fleet

links: warship warship

links:
Spanish Armada
Spanish Armada

glosses: A fleet of warships, especially with reference to the Spanish Armada.

links: army army

links: military military

links: vessel vessel

glosses: Any large army or fleet of military vessels.

text: An armada of insects attacked us every day at sunset.

links: flock flock

expansion: armada (plural armadas)

forms: armadas (plural)

armada

code: ca

sense: a fleet of warships

艦隊 /舰队

roman: jiànduì

armada

code: fr

armada

code: gl

Armada

code: de

αρμάδα

code: el

roman: armáda

στόλος

roman: stólos

floto

code: io

armada

code: id

armata

code: it

艦隊

code: ja

alt: かんたい

roman: kantai

함대

code: ko

roman: hamdae

armada

code: es

στόλος

sense: a large army or fleet

armeija

sense: large flock of anything

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish armada (“fleet, navy”), from Medieval Latin armāta, from the feminine past participle of Latin armō, from arma. Doublet of army.

root

ine-pro


armada

links: navy navy

ca-noun

f

expansion: armada f (plural armades)

forms: armades (plural)

etymology_text: From the feminine past participle of armar, corresponding to Medieval Latin armāta, from the feminine past participle of Latin armāre, from arma (“arms”).

der

ca

la-med

armāta

expansion: Medieval Latin armāta

la

armāre

expansion: Latin armāre

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-armada.wav

note: Barcelona


armada

links: armat armat#Catalan

head

adjective form

g: f-s

expansion: armada f sg


armada

past participle form


armada

links: armada #English

fi

nouns

expansion: armada

fi-decl-katiska

armad

a

forms:
armada (nominative singular)
armadat (nominative plural)
armada (accusative nominative singular)
armadat (accusative nominative plural)
armadan (accusative genitive singular)
armadat (accusative genitive plural)
armadan (genitive singular)
armadoiden (genitive plural)
armadoitten (genitive plural)
armadojen (genitive plural)
armadain (genitive plural rare)
armadaa (partitive singular)
armadoita (partitive plural)
armadoja (partitive plural)
armadassa (inessive singular)
armadoissa (inessive plural)
armadasta (elative singular)
armadoista (elative plural)
armadaan (illative singular)
armadoihin (illative plural)
armadalla (adessive singular)
armadoilla (adessive plural)
armadalta (ablative singular)
armadoilta (ablative plural)
armadalle (allative singular)
armadoille (allative plural)
armadana (essive singular)
armadoina (essive plural)
armadaksi (singular translative)
armadoiksi (plural translative)
armadatta (abessive singular)
armadoitta (abessive plural)
armadoin (instructive plural)
armadani (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
armadani (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
armadani (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
armadani (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
armadoideni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
armadoitteni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
armadojeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
armadaini (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
armadaani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
armadoitani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
armadojani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
armadassani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
armadoissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
armadastani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadaani (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
armadoihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
armadallani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadaltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadalleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadanani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadakseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
armadoikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
armadattani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
armadasi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadasi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadasi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadasi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoidesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoittesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadojesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadaisi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadaasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoitasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadojasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadassasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadastasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadaasi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadallasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadaltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadallesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadanasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadaksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
armadoiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
armadattasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadoinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
armadamme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
armadamme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
armadamme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
armadamme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
armadoidemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
armadoittemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
armadojemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
armadaimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
armadaamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
armadoitamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
armadojamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
armadassamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
armadoissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
armadastamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadoistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadaamme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
armadoihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
armadallamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadoillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadaltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadoiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadallemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadoillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadanamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadoinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadaksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
armadoiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
armadattamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadoittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadoinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
armadanne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadanne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadanne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadanne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoidenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoittenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadojenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadainne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
armadaanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoitanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadojanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadassanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadastanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadaanne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadallanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadaltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadallenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadananne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadaksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
armadoiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
armadattanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadoinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
armadansa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
armadansa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
armadansa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
armadansa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
armadansa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
armadansa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
armadansa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
armadoidensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
armadoittensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
armadojensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
armadainsa (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
armadaansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
armadoitaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
armadojaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
armadoitansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
armadojansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
armadassaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
armadassansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
armadoissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
armadoissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
armadastaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
armadastansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
armadoistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
armadoistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
armadaansa (illative possessive singular third-person)
armadoihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
armadallaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
armadallansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
armadoillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
armadoillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
armadaltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
armadaltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
armadoiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
armadoiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
armadalleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
armadallensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
armadoilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
armadoillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
armadanaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
armadanansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
armadoinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
armadoinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
armadakseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
armadaksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
armadoikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
armadoiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
armadattaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
armadattansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
armadoittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
armadoittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
armadoineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
armadoinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: From Spanish armada.

bor

es

armada

expansion: Spanish armada

ipa: /ˈɑrmɑ(ː)dɑ/

ipa: [ˈɑ̝rmɑ̝(ː)dɑ̝]

rhymes: -ɑrmɑdɑ


armada

links: armada armada#English

fr-noun

expansion: armada f (plural armadas)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish armada. Doublet of armée.

ety

fr

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "armada", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "armada", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="armada">

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish armada

doublet

armée

expansion: Doublet of armée

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-armada.wav


armada

id-noun

expansion: armada (plural armada-armada)

forms: armada-armada (plural)

etymology_text: From Malay armada, from Portuguese armada, from Medieval Latin armāta.

inh

id

ms

expansion: Malay armada

der

pt

expansion: Portuguese armada

ipa: /arˈmada/

rhymes: -ada


armada

lad-noun

g: f

pl: armadas


armada

links: trade trade

links: ship ship

ms-noun

j: ارمادا

expansion: armada (Jawi spelling ارمادا, uncountable)

forms: ارمادا (Jawi)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Portuguese armada, from Medieval Latin armāta.

bor+

ms

expansion: Borrowed from Portuguese armada

note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard

ipa: /a(r)ˈmada/

note: Literary Standard

parts: ar ma da


armada

raw_glosses: (military) armada (a fleet of warships, especially with reference to the Spanish Armada)

raw_glosses: (military) armada (any large army or fleet of military vessels)

raw_glosses: (by extension, literary) armada (a large flock of anything)

pl-noun

expansion: armada f

forms:
armada (nominative singular)
armady (nominative plural)
armady (genitive singular)
armad (genitive plural)
armadzie (dative singular)
armadom (dative plural)
armadę (accusative singular)
armady (accusative plural)
armadą (instrumental singular)
armadami (instrumental plural)
armadzie (locative singular)
armadach (locative plural)
armado (singular vocative)
armady (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish armada.

ety

pl

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "armada", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "armada", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="armada">
Borrowed from Spanish armada.


armada

হার্মাদ

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

roman: harmad

અરમાર

roman: aramār

अरमर

roman: armar

अरमार

roman: armār

etymology_text: From armar + -ada (or the feminine past participle of armar), corresponding to Medieval Latin armāta, from the feminine past participle of Latin armāre, from arma (“arms”). Cf. also Italian armata.

root

pt

af

armar

-ada

expansion: armar + -ada

der

armō

armāre

cog

it

armata

expansion: Italian armata


armada

links: armado armado#Portuguese

der

expansion: Medieval Latin armāta

expansion: Latin armāre


armada

head

expansion: armada f sg


armada

sl-noun

armȃda

f

expansion: armȃda f

forms:
armȃda (canonical feminine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
armáda (nominative singular)
armádi (dual nominative)
armáde (nominative plural)
armáde (genitive singular)
armád (dual genitive)
armád (genitive plural)
armádi (dative singular)
armádama (dative dual)
armádam (dative plural)
armádo (accusative singular)
armádi (accusative dual)
armáde (accusative plural)
armádi (locative singular)
armádah (dual locative)
armádah (locative plural)
armádo (instrumental singular)
armádama (dual instrumental)
armádami (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-f

armád

etymology_text: Borrowed from Venetan armada. Compare Italian armata.

bor

sl

vec

expansion: Venetan armada

ipa: /armáːda/


armada

es-noun

expansion: armada f (plural armadas)

etymology_text: From the feminine past participle of armar, corresponding to Medieval Latin armāta, from the feminine perfect passive participle of Latin armāre, from arma (“arms”).

der

es

ipa: /aɾˈmada/


armada

links: armado armado#Spanish


準備

translation: to get ready to go out

english: to get ready to go out

roman: zhǔnbèi chūqù

text: 準備出去

text: 准备出去

translation: to prepare a meal

english: to prepare a meal

roman: zhǔnbèi yī dùn fàn

text: 準備一頓飯

text: 准备一顿饭

translation: We are all ready — just waiting for your speech.

roman: Dōu zhǔnbèi hǎo le, jiù děng zhe nín de yǎnshuō ne.

text: 都準備好了，就等著您的演說呢。

text: 都准备好了，就等着您的演说呢。

translation: She feared she wouldn't be able to handle preparing for eight exams in two days.

roman: Liǎng tiān yào zhǔnbèi bā mén de kǎoshì, tā kǒngpà chībùxiāo.

text: 兩天要準備八門的考試，她恐怕吃不消。

text: 两天要准备八门的考试，她恐怕吃不消。

ref: 1067, Ouyang Xiu, 《歸田錄》

roman: Qìnglì bā nián zhēngyuè shíbā rì yè, Chóngzhèng Diàn sùwèishì zuòluàn yú diàn qián, shāshāng sì rén, qǔ zhǔnbèi jiùhuǒ chángtī dēng wū rù jìnzhōng, féng yī gōngrén, wèn: “Qǐngé zài héchù?”

text: 慶曆八年正月十八日夜，崇政殿宿衛士作亂於殿前，殺傷四人，取準備救火長梯登屋入禁中，逢一宮人，問：「寢閤在何處？」

text: 庆历八年正月十八日夜，崇政殿宿卫士作乱于殿前，杀伤四人，取准备救火长梯登屋入禁中，逢一宫人，问：「寝合在何处？」

links: prepare prepare

links:
get ready
get ready

translation: to intend to go to Beijing for work

english: to intend to go to Beijing for work

roman: zhǔnbèi dào běijīng dǎgōng

text: 準備到北京打工

text: 准备到北京打工

translation: She collected lots of snow water in winter so as to reduce the heat in summer.

roman: Tā zài dōngtiān shōují le xǔduō xuěshuǐ, zhǔnbèi xiàtiān yònglái jiàng shǔ.

text: 她在冬天收集了許多雪水，準備夏天用來降暑。

text: 她在冬天收集了许多雪水，准备夏天用来降暑。

links: plan plan

links: intend intend

zh-verb

expansion: 準備

備辦

roman: bèibàn

商量

roman: shāngliàng

籌備

roman: chóubèi

醞釀

roman: yùnniàng

預備

roman: yùbèi

作計

roman: zuòjì

打算

roman: dǎsuàn

拍算

roman: phah-sǹg

擬

roman: nǐ

盤算

roman: pánsuan

策劃

roman: cèhuà

策動

roman: cèdòng

算

roman: suàn

算打

roman: sáung-dā

算計

roman: suànjì

籌劃

roman: chóuhuà

考慮

roman: kǎolǜ

規劃

roman: guīhuà

計劃

roman: jìhuà

計算

roman: jìsuàn

設

roman: shè

設施

roman: shèshī

試圖

roman: shìtú

謀

roman: móu

謀劃

roman: móuhuà

zh_pron: zhǔnbèi

zh_pron: ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄅㄟˋ

zh_pron: zeon² bei⁶

zh_pron: chún-phi

zh_pron: zhun^ˊ pi^˖

zh_pron: zun³ pi⁴

zh_pron: zung² bei³

zh_pron: cūng-bê

zh_pron: chún-pī

zh_pron: zung² bi⁶

zh_pron: zhǔnbei

zh_pron: ㄓㄨㄣˇ ˙ㄅㄟ

zh_pron: jhǔnbe̊i

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵¹/

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴ b̥eɪ̯⁴/

ipa: /t͡ʃun²⁴⁻³³ pʰi³³/

ipa: /t͡suŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mɛi²⁴²/

ipa: /t͡sun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pi⁴¹/

ipa: /t͡sun⁵³⁻²⁴ pi²²/

ipa: /t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pi²²/

ipa: /t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pi³³/

ipa: /t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pi³³/

ipa: /t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ pi³⁵/


準備

translation: to get ready

english: to get ready

roman: zuòhǎo zhǔnbèi

text: 做好準備

text: 做好准备

translation: to prepare oneself mentally

english: to prepare oneself mentally

roman: zuòhǎo xīnlǐ zhǔnbèi

text: 做好心裡準備

text: 做好心里准备

links: preparation preparation

head

zh

noun

準備金

roman: zhǔnbèijīn

準備

ruby: 準 じゅん

ruby: 備 び

roman: junbi

chuẩn bị

roman: 準備

zh_pron: jwǔn-bei

zh_pron: чжуньбэй

roman: čžunʹbɛj

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵¹/

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴ b̥eɪ̯⁴/

zh_pron: jéun beih

zh_pron: dzoen² bei⁶

zh_pron: zên² béi⁶

ipa: /t͡sɵn³⁵ pei̯²²/

zh_pron: zun^ˋ pi

ipa: /t͡sun³¹ pʰi⁵⁵/

ipa: /t͡ʃun²⁴⁻³³ pʰi³³/

ipa: /t͡sun³¹ pʰi⁵³/

ipa: /t͡suŋ⁵³ pei⁴⁵/

ipa: /t͡suŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mɛi²⁴²/

zh_pron: tsún-pī

zh_pron: zwnpi

ipa: /t͡sun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pi⁴¹/

ipa: /t͡sun⁵³⁻²⁴ pi²²/

ipa: /t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pi²²/

ipa: /t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pi³³/

ipa: /t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pi³³/

zh_pron: tsúng pĭ

ipa: /t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ pi³⁵/

zh_pron: tsen^去 be

ipa: /t͡sən³³ be⁴⁴/

forms: 准备 (Simplified-Chinese)


準備

text: 十分な準備が必要だ。

ruby: 十 じゅう

ruby: 分 ぶん

ruby: 必 ひつ

ruby: 要 よう

roman: Jūbun na junbi ga hitsuyō da.

translation: Sufficient preparation is necessary. → We need to be fully prepared.

date: from 1807

ja-noun

じゅんび

expansion: 準(じゅん)備(び) • (junbi)

forms:
準備 (canonical)
junbi (romanization)

etymology_text: Ultimately from Middle Chinese 準備 (MC tsywinX|tsywet bijH). Attested from the early 1800s.

bor

ja

ltc

expansion: Middle Chinese

ltc-l

準備

prepare, preparation

expansion: 準備 (MC tsywinX|tsywet bijH)

ipa: [d͡ʑɨ̃mbʲi]

other: じゅんび


準備

text: 書類を準備しましたか。

ruby: 書 しょ

ruby: 類 るい

roman: Shorui o junbi shimashita ka.

translation: Did you prepare the documents?

english: Did you prepare the documents?

ja-verb-suru

expansion: 準(じゅん)備(び)する • (junbi suru) transitive suru (stem 準(じゅん)備(び)し (junbi shi), past 準(じゅん)備(び)した (junbi shita))

forms:
準備する transitive suru (canonical)
junbi suru (romanization)
準備し (stem)
準備した (past)
準備し (imperfective)
じゅんびし (imperfective)
junbi shi (imperfective)
準備し (continuative)
じゅんびし (continuative)
junbi shi (continuative)
準備する (terminative)
じゅんびする (terminative)
junbi suru (terminative)
準備する (attributive)
じゅんびする (attributive)
junbi suru (attributive)
準備すれ (hypothetical)
じゅんびすれ (hypothetical)
junbi sure (hypothetical)
準備せよ (imperative literary)
準備しろ (colloquial imperative)
じゅんびせよ (imperative literary)
じゅんびしろ (colloquial imperative)
junbi seyo (imperative literary)
junbi shiro (colloquial imperative)
準備される (passive)
じゅんびされる (passive)
junbi sareru (passive)
準備させる (causative)
準備さす (causative)
じゅんびさせる (causative)
じゅんびさす (causative)
junbi saseru (causative)
junbi sasu (causative)
準備できる (potential)
じゅんびできる (potential)
junbi dekiru (potential)
準備しよう (volitional)
じゅんびしよう (volitional)
junbi shiyō (volitional)
準備しない (negative)
じゅんびしない (negative)
junbi shinai (negative)
準備せず (continuative negative)
じゅんびせず (continuative negative)
junbi sezu (continuative negative)
準備します (formal)
じゅんびします (formal)
junbi shimasu (formal)
準備した (perfective)
じゅんびした (perfective)
junbi shita (perfective)
準備して (conjunctive)
じゅんびして (conjunctive)
junbi shite (conjunctive)
準備すれば (conditional hypothetical)
じゅんびすれば (conditional hypothetical)
junbi sureba (conditional hypothetical)


準備

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 준비 준비#Korean

준비

extra: preparation

ko-noun

hj

hangeul: 준비

expansion: 準備 • (junbi) (hangeul 준비)

forms:
junbi (romanization)
준비 (hangeul)


準備

links:
chữ Hán
chữ Hán#Vietnamese

links:
chuẩn bị
chuẩn bị#Vietnamese:_準備

head

vi

verb


windbreaker

links: thin thin

links: jacket jacket

links:
wind chill
wind chill

glosses: A thin jacket designed to resist wind chill and light rain.

en-noun

expansion: windbreaker (plural windbreakers)

forms: windbreakers (plural)

анорак

code: bg

sense: thin outer coat

roman: anorak

風衣 /风衣

roman: fēngyī

šusťákovka

code: cs

vindjakke

code: da

windjack

code: nl

αντιανεμικό

roman: antianemikó

széldzseki

code: hu

úlpa

code: is

ウインドブレーカー

roman: uindoburēkā

바람막이

roman: barammagi

ветровка

code: mk

roman: vetrovka

виндјакна

roman: vindjakna

vindjakke

code: nb

vindjakke

code: nn

wiatrówka

code: pl

corta-vento

code: pt

ветро́вка

code: ru

roman: vetróvka

штормо́вка

roman: štormóvka

vetrovka

code: sk

etymology_text: From wind + breaker, from a trademark of the John Rissman company.

com

en

wind

breaker

expansion: wind + breaker

ipa: /ˈwɪndbɹeɪkə(ɹ)/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-windbreaker.wav


하늘

links: sky sky

links: heaven heaven

head

jje

expansion: 하늘 (haneul)

forms: haneul (romanization)

etymology_text: From Middle Korean 하ᄂᆞᆶ〮 (hànólh). Cognate to Korean 하늘 (haneul).

inh

okm

하ᄂᆞᆶ

하ᄂᆞᆶ〮

tr: hànólh

expansion: Middle Korean 하ᄂᆞᆶ〮 (hànólh)

cog

ko

하늘

expansion: Korean 하늘 (haneul)

note: Jeju City

ipa: [ha̠nɨɭ]

hangeul: 하늘

other: [하늘]


하늘

text: 하늘과 땅 차이

roman: haneulgwa ttang chai

translation: a world of difference

english: a world of difference

literal_meaning: the difference of sky and land

text: 하늘이 무섭지 않은가?

roman: haneuri museopji aneun'ga?

translation: Do you not fear heaven?

english: Do you not fear heaven?

links: Confucianism Confucianism

qualifier: chiefly Confucianism

links: Christianity Christianity

links: heavenly heavenly

links: god god

links: palate palate

ko-noun

expansion: 하늘 • (haneul)

밤하늘

roman: bamhaneul

별하늘

roman: byeolhaneul

하나님

roman: hananim

하느님

roman: haneunim

하늘길

roman: haneulgil

하늘나라

roman: haneullara

하늘빛

roman: haneulbit

하늘색

roman: haneulsaek

하늘소

roman: haneulso

天

roman: cheon

the hanja for

english: sky

translation: sky

etymology_text:
From Middle Korean 하ᄂᆞᆶ〮 (hànólh), probably from Old Korean 天乙 (*HANOr). Perhaps related to Middle Korean 하다〮 (Yale: hà-tá, “to be large; to be great”). The Middle Korean /-h/ may be the remnant of an ancient place-related suffix; see Appendix:Middle Korean h-final nouns.
In the hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 하ᄂᆞᆶ〮 (Yale: hànólh).

inh

하ᄂᆞᆶ〮

oko

天乙

tr: *HANOr

expansion: Old Korean 天乙 (*HANOr)

okm-l

하다〮

hà-tá

to be large; to be great

ko-etym-native

yb

하ᄂᆞᆶ〮

hànólh

hangul: y

ipa: [ha̠nɯɭ]


illustrates

links: illustrate illustrate#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of illustrate

head

verb form

expansion: illustrates


title: 準備する

redirect: 準備

pos: hard-redirect


制裁

translation: economic sanction

english: economic sanction

roman: jīngjì zhìcái

text: 經濟制裁

text: 经济制裁

translation: to ease sanctions

english: to ease sanctions

roman: jiǎnqīng zhìcái

text: 減輕制裁

text: 减轻制裁

translation: to evade legal sanctions

english: to evade legal sanctions

roman: táotuō fǎlǜ zhìcái

text: 逃脫法律制裁

text: 逃脱法律制裁

links: law law#English

links: impose impose

links: legal legal

links: sanction sanction

ref: 1084 CE, Sima Guang, Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government

roman: Jí Ān Zhònghuì yòngshì, shāo yǐ fǎ zhìcái zhī.

text: 及安重誨用事，稍以法制裁之。

text: 及安重诲用事，稍以法制裁之。

links: punish punish

links: penalise penalise

zh-verb

expansion: 制裁

修理

roman: xiūlǐ

懲

roman: chéng

懲治

roman: chéngzhì

懲罰

roman: chéngfá

懲處

roman: chéngchǔ

懲辦

roman: chéngbàn

拾掇

roman: shíduo

整治

roman: zhěngzhì

治罪

roman: zhìzuì

發落

roman: fāluò

科罰

roman: kēfá

處分

roman: chǔfèn

處治

roman: chǔzhì

處罰

roman: chǔfá

討治

roman: tǎozhì

責罰

roman: zéfá

辦罪

roman: bànzuì

醫治

roman: yi1 zi4

法律制裁

roman: fǎlǜ zhìcái

zh_pron: zhìcái

zh_pron: ㄓˋ ㄘㄞˊ

zh_pron: zai³ coi⁴

zh_pron: chè-chhâi

zh_pron: chì-chhâi

zh_pron: zi³ cai⁵

zh_pron: jhìhcái

zh_pron: jr̀-tsái

zh_pron: jyhtsair

zh_pron: чжицай

roman: čžicaj

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/

homophone: 制裁

homophone: 製裁

zh_pron: jai chòih

zh_pron: dzai³ tsoi⁴

zh_pron: zei³ coi⁴

ipa: /t͡sɐi̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/

zh_pron: tsè-tshâi

zh_pron: zeazhaai

ipa: /t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰai²⁴/

ipa: /t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/

ipa: /t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰai²³/

ipa: /t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai²⁴/

zh_pron: tsì-tshâi

zh_pron: ciezhaai

ipa: /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰai¹³/

zh_pron: tsì tshâi

ipa: /t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰai⁵⁵/


制裁

text: 経済制裁

ruby: 経済 けいざい

ruby: 制裁 せいさい

roman: keizai seisai

translation: economic sanctions

english: economic sanctions

text: アラブ連盟が制裁を決めたあともアサド政権による弾圧が続く

ruby: 連盟 れんめい

ruby: 決 き

ruby: 政権 せいけん

ruby: 弾圧 だんあつ

ruby: 続 つづ

roman: Arabu Renmei ga seisai o kimeta ato mo Asado seiken ni yoru dan'atsu ga tsuzuku

translation: The Assad administration continues oppression even after the Arab League imposed sanctions

links: punishment punishment

ja-noun

せいさい

expansion: 制(せい)裁(さい) • (seisai)

forms:
制裁 (canonical)
seisai (romanization)

ipa: [se̞ːsa̠i]

other: せーさい


制裁

text: 次に、トランプ大統領は、国際刑事裁判所の関係者を制裁する大統領令に署名をしました。

ref: 2025 February 20, 大西健介, quotee, “第217回国会 衆議院 予算委員会 第13号 令和7年2月20日”, in 国会会議録検索システム, 国立国会図書館:

english: Next, President Trump signed an executive order imposing sanctions on those involved with the International Criminal Court.

roman: Tsugi ni, Toranpu daitōryō wa, Kokusai Keiji Saiban-sho no kankei-sha o seisai suru daitōryō-rei ni shomei o shi-mashita.

links: penalize penalize

ja-verb-suru

expansion: 制(せい)裁(さい)する • (seisai suru) transitive suru (stem 制(せい)裁(さい)し (seisai shi), past 制(せい)裁(さい)した (seisai shita))

forms:
制裁する transitive suru (canonical)
seisai suru (romanization)
制裁し (stem)
制裁した (past)
制裁し (imperfective)
せいさいし (imperfective)
seisai shi (imperfective)
制裁し (continuative)
せいさいし (continuative)
seisai shi (continuative)
制裁する (terminative)
せいさいする (terminative)
seisai suru (terminative)
制裁する (attributive)
せいさいする (attributive)
seisai suru (attributive)
制裁すれ (hypothetical)
せいさいすれ (hypothetical)
seisai sure (hypothetical)
制裁せよ (imperative literary)
制裁しろ (colloquial imperative)
せいさいせよ (imperative literary)
せいさいしろ (colloquial imperative)
seisai seyo (imperative literary)
seisai shiro (colloquial imperative)
制裁される (passive)
せいさいされる (passive)
seisai sareru (passive)
制裁させる (causative)
制裁さす (causative)
せいさいさせる (causative)
せいさいさす (causative)
seisai saseru (causative)
seisai sasu (causative)
制裁できる (potential)
せいさいできる (potential)
seisai dekiru (potential)
制裁しよう (volitional)
せいさいしよう (volitional)
seisai shiyō (volitional)
制裁しない (negative)
せいさいしない (negative)
seisai shinai (negative)
制裁せず (continuative negative)
せいさいせず (continuative negative)
seisai sezu (continuative negative)
制裁します (formal)
せいさいします (formal)
seisai shimasu (formal)
制裁した (perfective)
せいさいした (perfective)
seisai shita (perfective)
制裁して (conjunctive)
せいさいして (conjunctive)
seisai shite (conjunctive)
制裁すれば (conditional hypothetical)
せいさいすれば (conditional hypothetical)
seisai sureba (conditional hypothetical)


制裁

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 제재 제재#Korean

제재

extra: sanction

ko-noun

hangeul: 제재

expansion: 制裁 • (jejae) (hangeul 제재)

forms:
jejae (romanization)
제재 (hangeul)


頼る

links: rely rely

links: depend depend

links:
count on
count on

ja-verb

たよる

expansion: 頼(たよ)る • (tayoru) transitive godan (stem 頼(たよ)り (tayori), past 頼(たよ)った (tayotta))

forms:
頼る transitive godan (canonical)
tayoru (romanization)
頼り (stem)
頼った (past)
頼ら (imperfective)
たよら (imperfective)
tayora (imperfective)
頼り (continuative)
たより (continuative)
tayori (continuative)
頼る (terminative)
たよる (terminative)
tayoru (terminative)
頼る (attributive)
たよる (attributive)
tayoru (attributive)
頼れ (hypothetical)
たよれ (hypothetical)
tayore (hypothetical)
頼れ (imperative)
たよれ (imperative)
tayore (imperative)
頼られる (passive)
たよられる (passive)
tayorareru (passive)
頼らせる (causative)
頼らす (causative)
たよらせる (causative)
たよらす (causative)
tayoraseru (causative)
tayorasu (causative)
頼れる (potential)
たよれる (potential)
tayoreru (potential)
頼ろう (volitional)
たよろう (volitional)
tayorō (volitional)
頼らない (negative)
たよらない (negative)
tayoranai (negative)
頼らず (continuative negative)
たよらず (continuative negative)
tayorazu (continuative negative)
頼ります (formal)
たよります (formal)
tayorimasu (formal)
頼った (perfective)
たよった (perfective)
tayotta (perfective)
頼って (conjunctive)
たよって (conjunctive)
tayotte (conjunctive)
頼れば (conditional hypothetical)
たよれば (conditional hypothetical)
tayoreba (conditional hypothetical)
賴る (alternative kanji kyūjitai)

頼り

roman: tayori

ruby: 頼 たよ

ipa: [ta̠jo̞ɾɯ̟]

other: たよる


숟가락

links: spoon spoon

links: eating eating#English

links: utensil utensil#English

ko-noun

expansion: 숟가락 • (sutgarak)

forms: sutgarak (romanization)

스푼

roman: seupun

수저

roman: sujeo

english: spoon and chopsticks

translation: spoon and chopsticks

숟갈

roman: sutgal

술

roman: sul

english: a scoop

translation: a scoop

etymology_text: From 술 (sul, “spoon”) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + 가락 (garak, “rod”).

com

술

가락

t1: spoon

t3: rod

ipa: [sʰut̚k͈a̠ɾa̠k̚]

hangeul: 숟까락

other: [숟까락]


classeur

links: binder binder

links: folder folder

nl-noun

m

-s

expansion: classeur m (plural classeurs, diminutive classeurtje n)

forms:
classeurs (plural)
classeurtje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French classeur.

bor

nl

fr

classeur

expansion: French classeur

ipa: /klɑˈsøːr/

parts: clas seur


classeur

links: file file

glosses: file (stationery to keep documents together), binder

links:
filing cabinet
filing cabinet

links: workbook workbook

links:
stamp album
stamp album

fr-noun

expansion: classeur m (plural classeurs)

forms: classeurs (plural)

کلاسور

roman: kelâsor

קלסר

roman: klaser

etymology_text: From classer + -eur.

ety

fr

:af

classer

-eur

af

classer

-eur

expansion: classer + -eur

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-classeur.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-classeur.wav

note: Shawinigan

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-classeur.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-classeur.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-classeur.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-classeur.wav


жёлтый

links: yellow yellow

text: жёлтая пре́сса

roman: žóltaja préssa

translation: yellow press

english: yellow press

links: publishing publishing#Noun

links: journalism journalism

links: of of

links: doubtful doubtful

links: accuracy accuracy

raw_glosses: (publishing, journalism) of doubtful accuracy (for mass media)

links: deathly deathly

links: sick sick

raw_glosses: (colloquial, figuratively) deathly sick (for person)

ru-adj

жёлтый

желте́е

желте́йший

adv: жёлто,по-жёлтому

absn: +,желтизна́

dim: жёлтенький

aug: желтю́щий,желту́щий

intens: прежёлтый,жё́лтый-прежё́лтый,желтёхонький,желтёшенький,желту́шный<q:abstract-state intensive>

attenu: желтова́тый

expansion: жёлтый • (žóltyj) (comparative (по)желте́е or (по)желте́й, superlative (наи)желте́йший, adverb жёлто or по-жёлтому, abstract noun жёлтость or желтизна́, diminutive жёлтенький, augmentative желтю́щий or желту́щий, intensive прежёлтый or жё́лтый-прежё́лтый or желтёхонький or желтёшенький or (abstract-state intensive) желту́шный, attenuative желтова́тый)

forms:
žóltyj (romanization)
(по)желте́е (comparative)
(по)желте́й (comparative)
(наи)желте́йший (superlative)
жёлто (adverb)
по-жёлтому (adverb)
жёлтость (abstract-noun)
желтизна́ (abstract-noun)
жёлтенький (diminutive)
желтю́щий (augmentative)
желту́щий (augmentative)
прежёлтый (emphatic)
жё́лтый-прежё́лтый (emphatic)
желтёхонький (emphatic)
желтёшенький (emphatic)
желту́шный (emphatic)
жёлтый (masculine nominative)
жёлтое (neuter nominative)
жёлтая (feminine nominative)
жёлтые (nominative plural)
жёлтого (genitive masculine neuter)
жёлтой (feminine genitive)
жёлтых (genitive plural)
жёлтому (dative masculine neuter)
жёлтой (dative feminine)
жёлтым (dative plural)
жёлтого (accusative animate masculine)
жёлтое (accusative neuter)
жёлтую (accusative feminine)
жёлтых (accusative animate plural)
жёлтый (accusative inanimate masculine)
жёлтые (accusative inanimate plural)
жёлтым (instrumental masculine neuter)
жёлтой (feminine instrumental)
жёлтою (feminine instrumental)
жёлтыми (instrumental plural)
жёлтом (masculine neuter prepositional)
жёлтой (feminine prepositional)
жёлтых (plural prepositional)
жёлт (masculine short-form)
желто́ (neuter short-form)
жёлто (neuter short-form)
желта́ (feminine short-form)
желты́ (plural short-form)
жёлты (plural short-form)

ru-decl-adj

c

желте́ть

roman: želtétʹ

желтизна́

roman: želtizná

желти́ть

roman: želtítʹ

жё̀лто-зелё́ный

roman: žòlto-zeljónyj

желто́к

roman: želtók

желту́ха

roman: želtúxa

желту́шка

roman: želtúška

жёлтый дом

roman: žóltyj dom

жёлтый уйгу́р

roman: žóltyj ujgúr

фиа́лка жёлтая

roman: fiálka žóltaja

etymology_text: From Old East Slavic жьлтъ (žĭltŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žьltъ (“yellow”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gilˀtás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”), whence English yellow.

root

ru

ine-pro

inh

orv

жьлтъ

expansion: Old East Slavic жьлтъ (žĭltŭ)

sla-pro

*žьltъ

t: yellow

expansion: Proto-Slavic *žьltъ (“yellow”)

ine-bsl-pro

*gilˀtás

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *gilˀtás

t: green, yellow

m+

yellow

expansion: English yellow

ipa: [ˈʐoɫtɨj]


tumbrel

links: tumbril tumbril#English

en-noun

expansion: tumbrel (plural tumbrels)

forms: tumbrels (plural)

ipa: /ˈtʌmbɹəl/

rhymes: -ʌmbɹəl


title: желтый

redirect: жёлтый


tumbril

links:
ducking stool
ducking stool

raw_glosses: (historical) A kind of medieval torture device, later associated with a ducking stool.

text: They then confined the Dean, while they rifled the house of every valuable article, as well as plate and money; all that was portable they loaded on Mr. Carleton’s own tumbril, to which they harnessed his horse […]

ref: 1800, The Times, 17 Mar 1800, p.3 col. B

text: They’d rigged a makeshift tent of sheeting over the little tumbril of a cart and they’d put up a sign at the front that gave her history and the number of people she was known to have eaten.

ref: 1994, Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing:

text: This is a sixteenth-century work done by a Flemish master, Pieter Bruegel, and it is called The Triumph of Death […] He studies the tumbrel filled with skulls.

ref: 1997, Don DeLillo, Underworld:

links: cart cart

links: dump dump#Verb

links: load load#Noun

links: tailboard tailboard

glosses: A cart well suited to dumping its load easily, being single-axled and also often having a hinged tailboard.

text: It is now ascertained that the tumbrel and the torches which figured in the massacre-scene of the 23d of February were prepared beforehand […]

ref: 1848, The Times, 26 Jun 1848, p.4 col. B

text: Out go Thomas Gainsborough and George Romney with all their 18th century frills and fripperies, like aristocrats deported on the tumbril.

ref: 1999 July 21, Jonathan Jones, “Grey and grimy alternative to frippery that bespeaks loyalty to welfare state Britain”, in The Guardian:

text: If there would be former freemasons on the Committee of Public Safety during the Terror, they would be numbered too in the ranks of the émigré armies and counter-revolutionary Chouan rebels, and in tumbrils bound for the guillotine.

ref: 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin, published 2003, page 370:

links: guillotine guillotine

links:
French Revolution
French Revolution

raw_glosses: (historical) A cart used to carry condemned prisoners to their death, especially to the guillotine during the French Revolution.

links: basket basket

links: cage cage

links: osier osier

links: willow willow

links: hay hay

links: food food

links: sheep sheep

raw_glosses: (UK, obsolete) A basket or cage of osiers, willows, or the like, to hold hay and other food for sheep.

expansion: tumbril (plural tumbrils)

forms:
tumbrils (plural)
tumbrel (alternative)
tumbrill (alternative)

кола

sense: cart

roman: kola

каруца

roman: karuca

charrette

code: fr

charrette des condamnés

sense: cart used to carry prisoners to death

etymology_text: From Old French tumberel (modern French tombereau, in Anglo-Latin tumberellus), from tomber, tumber (“to fall”).

uder

fro

tumberel

expansion: Old French tumberel

cog

tombereau

expansion: French tombereau

ipa: /ˈtʌmbɹɪl/


masculino

links: masculine masculine

links: male male

links: grammar grammar

gl-adj

expansion: masculino (feminine masculina, masculine plural masculinos, feminine plural masculinas)

forms:
masculina (feminine)
masculinos (masculine plural)
masculinas (feminine plural)

ety

gl

:lbor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "masculīnus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Galician", "term" : "masculino", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gl" }" data-lang="gl" data-title="masculino">
Learned borrowing from Latin masculīnus.


masculino

links: masculīnus masculinus#Latin

glosses: dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of masculīnus

head

la

adjective form

head: masculīnō

expansion: masculīnō

forms: masculīnō (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


masculino

text: basquete masculino

translation: men's basketball

english: men's basketball

links: men's men's

ety

pt

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "masculīnus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "masculino", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="masculino">
Learned borrowing from Latin masculīnus.

rhymes: -inu

rhymes: (Brazil) -ĩnu

parts: mas cu li no


masculino

links: masculino masculino#Portuguese

raw_glosses: (Brazil, colloquial) clipping of time masculino (“men's team”)

time masculino

extra: men's team

raw_glosses: (Brazil, colloquial) clipping of campeonato masculino (“men's championship”)

campeonato masculino

extra: men's championship

links:
law enforcement
law enforcement

links: individual individual

raw_glosses: (South Brazil, law enforcement) male individual

pt-noun

f: feminino

expansion: masculino m (plural masculinos, feminine feminino, feminine plural femininos)

forms:
masculinos (plural)
feminino (feminine)
femininos (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin masculīnus.


masculino

text: La selección masculina de baloncesto de EE.UU. avanzó a las semifinales de los Juegos Olímpicos con una victoria por 95-81 contra España.

ref: 2021 August 3, Jill Martin, “EE.UU. supera a España y avanza a semifinales del baloncesto masculino”, in CNN en Español:

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin masculīnus.

ety

es

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "masculīnus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "masculino", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="masculino">
Borrowed from Latin masculīnus.

ipa: /maskuˈlino/

rhymes: -ino


masculina

links: masculí masculí#Catalan

head

ca

expansion: masculina

rhymes: (Central, Balearic) -inə

rhymes: (Valencian) -ina

parts: mas cu li na


masculina

links: masculino masculino#Galician

gl-noun

f

expansion: masculina f (plural masculinas)

forms: masculinas (plural)


masculina

glosses:
inflection of masculīnus:
nominative/vocative feminine singular

head

head: masculīna

expansion: masculīna

forms: masculīna (canonical)


masculina

glosses: ablative feminine singular of masculīnus

head: masculīnā

expansion: masculīnā

forms: masculīnā (canonical)


masculina

links: masculino masculino#Spanish

ipa: /maskuˈlina/

rhymes: -ina


gross weight

links: vehicle vehicle

links: freight freight

links: fuel fuel

links: passenger passenger

glosses: The total weight of a vehicle and its freight, fuel, passengers, etc.

text: Meronyms: net weight, tare

links: product product

links: packaging packaging

glosses: The total weight of a product and its packaging.

en-noun

expansion: gross weight (countable and uncountable, plural gross weights)

forms: gross weights (plural)

бруто тегло

sense: total weight of vehicle

roman: bruto teglo

總重量 /总重量

code: cmn

kokonaispaino

code: fi

peso lordo

code: it

вес бру́тто

roman: ves brútto

bruttovikt

code: sv

бруто тегло

sense: total weight of product and its package

毛重

roman: máozhòng

berat kotor

code: id

маса бру́тто

code: uk

roman: masa brútto

Gross axle weight rating

alt: GAWR

Gross combined weight rating

alt: GCWR

Gross trailer weight rating

alt: GTWR

Gross vehicle weight rating

alt: GVWR


misrepresentation

text: Near-synonyms: mischaracterization, misportrayal

text: […] for unless a matter be true enough to stand a good deal of misrepresentation, its truth is not of a very robust order, […]

ref: 1878, Samuel Butler, Life and Habit, London: Trübner & Co., page 1:

text: I was especially astonished at one of their many misrepresentations: I mean when they told you that you must be careful not to let me deceive you – the implication being that I am a skilful speaker.

ref: 1954, Plato, translated by Hugh Tredennick, “Socrates on Trial: The Apology”, in The Last Days of Socrates (Penguin Classics), Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Books, →OCLC, page 19:

links: Erroneous erroneous

links: false false

links: representation representation

links: unfair unfair

links: dishonest dishonest

links: account account

links: exposition exposition

links: statement statement

glosses: Erroneous or false representation; an unfair or dishonest account or exposition; a false statement.

links: unfaithful unfaithful

links: agent agent

links: representative representative

glosses: Incorrect or unfaithful representation in the capacity of agent or official representative, such as of a principal in a matter of business, or of constituents in legislation.

links: cartography cartography

links: Faultiness faultiness

links: map map

links: projection projection

links: unequal unequal

links: scale scale

links: distortion distortion

links: angle angle

raw_glosses: (cartography) Faultiness in a map projection, estimated with regard to its unequal scale in different parts and to its distortion of angles.

expansion: misrepresentation (countable and uncountable, plural misrepresentations)

forms: misrepresentations (plural)

misreprezentace

code: cs

sense: erroneous statements, or the act of making these

verkeerde voorstelling

code: nl

terxiversación

code: gl

falsche Darstellung

code: de

calumnia

code: la

തെറ്റായി അവതരിപ്പിക്കൽ

code: ml

roman: teṟṟāyi avatarippikkal

തിരിമറി

roman: tirimaṟi

aweketanga

code: mi

tergiversación

code: es

etymology_text: From mis- + representation or misrepresent + -ation.

prefix

en

mis

representation

expansion: mis- + representation

suffix

misrepresent

ation

expansion: misrepresent + -ation

ipa: /mɪsˌɹɛpɹɪzɛnˈteɪʃən/

rhymes: -eɪʃən


bloodshed

text: avoid bloodshed

text: The revolution resulted in heavy bloodshed.

links: shed shed

links: spill spill

links: blood blood

raw_glosses: (literally) The shedding or spilling of blood.

text: political bloodshed

text: widespread bloodshed

links: slaughter slaughter

links: destruction destruction

glosses: A slaughter; destruction of life, notably on a large scale.

links: Christ Christ

raw_glosses: (obsolete) The shedding of one's own blood; specifically, the death of Christ.

links: bloodshot bloodshot

links: effusion effusion

links: eye eye

raw_glosses: (obsolete) A bloodshot condition or appearance; an effusion of blood in the eye.

en-noun

s

expansion: bloodshed (usually uncountable, plural bloodsheds)

forms:
bloodsheds (plural)
bloudshed (alternative)

سَفْك الدَّم

code: ar

sense: shedding or spilling of blood

roman: safk ad-dam

إِرَاقَةُ الدَّم

roman: ʔirāqatu d-dam

արյունահեղություն

code: hy

roman: aryunaheġutʻyun

qantökmə

code: az

кровапралі́цце

code: be

roman: krovapralíccje

кровапралі́цьце

roman: krovapralícʹcje

кръвопроли́тие

code: bg

roman: krǎvoprolítie

кръвопроли́ване

roman: krǎvoprolívane

流血

roman: liúxuè, liúxuě, liúxiě

blodsudgydelse

code: da

verevalamine

code: et

სისხლისღვრა

code: ka

roman: sisxlisɣvra

αιματοχυσία

code: el

roman: aimatochysía

αἱματεκχυσία

code: grc

roman: haimatekkhusía

שְפִיכוּת דָמִים

code: he

roman: shfikhut damim

रक्तपात

code: hi

roman: raktapāt

खूनखराबा

roman: khūnakhrābā

खुनखराबा

roman: khunakhrābā

सफ्क

roman: saphk

हिंसन

roman: hinsan

हिंसा

roman: hinsā

मारकाट

roman: mārkāṭ

vérontás

code: hu

doirteadh fola

code: ga

кървясване

etymology_text: From attested early forms of such phrases as "there was much blood shed"; equivalent to blood + shed, past participle of shed.


tump

text: The island was two rocks grey as twilight between which a tump of iron loam ribbed with flint bore a stand of fir and spruce.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

text: […] winding to the southward, he stopped his little nag short of the crest, and got off and looked ahead of him, from behind a tump of whortles.

ref: 1869, Richard Doddridge Blackmore, Lorna Doone:

links: mound mound

links: hillock hillock

expansion: tump (plural tumps)

forms: tumps (plural)

etymology_text: Compare Welsh twmp, twm; also Sicilian timpa.

der

cy

twmp

expansion: Welsh twmp

cog

scn

timpa

expansion: Sicilian timpa

ipa: /tʌmp/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tump.wav

rhymes: -ʌmp


tump

text: to tump teasel

raw_glosses: (transitive) To form a mass of earth or a hillock around.

en-verb

expansion: tump (third-person singular simple present tumps, present participle tumping, simple past and past participle tumped)

forms:
tumps (present singular third-person)
tumping (participle present)
tumped (participle past)
tumped (past)


tump

text: Don't tump that bucket over!

links: bump bump

links: knock knock

raw_glosses: (transitive, Southern US) to bump, knock (usually used with "over", possibly a combination of "tip" and "dump")

raw_glosses: (intransitive, Southern US) To fall over.

text: To reach our sleeping quarters under the roof we were obliged to climb seven flights of stairs and after tumping a blanket roll and a ruck-sack up these, both our breath and enthusiasm had suffered abatement.

ref: 1918, Robert Whitney Imbrie, Behind the Wheel of a War Ambulance:

raw_glosses: (US, dialect) To draw or drag, as a deer or other animal after it has been killed.

etymology_text: Possibly from tumpoke.


tump

links: tumpline tumpline

etymology_text: Apheresis of mattump, metump, possibly from a Penobscot descendant of Proto-Algonquian *wetempi (“head”).

der

aaq

expansion: Penobscot

cog

alg-pro

*wetempi

head

expansion: Proto-Algonquian *wetempi (“head”)


tump

links: butt butt

links: thump thump

head

ga

noun

genitive singular

tumpa

nominative plural

tumpanna

expansion: tump m (genitive singular tumpa, nominative plural tumpanna)

ga-noun

~a

~anna

forms:
tumpa (genitive singular)
tumpanna (nominative plural)
tump (nominative singular)
tumpanna (nominative plural)
a thump (singular vocative)
a thumpanna (plural vocative)
tumpa (genitive singular)
tumpanna (genitive plural)
tump (dative singular)
tumpanna (dative plural)
an tump (definite nominative singular)
na tumpanna (definite nominative plural)
an tumpa (definite genitive singular)
na dtumpanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an tump (dative definite singular)
don tump (dative definite singular)
leis na tumpanna (dative definite plural)
tump
thump (lenition)
dtump (eclipsis)


hurdy-gurdy

links: music music

links:
stringed instrument
stringed instrument

links: handle handle

links: rosined rosined

raw_glosses: (music) A stringed instrument that produces a droning sound by turning a handle that connects to a wheel that rubs against a rosined string, with a keyboard also used to alter the pitch of the string.

text: He flung open the door, and found there only a ragged boy with a hurdy-gurdy on his back.

ref: 1956 [1880], Johanna Spyri, Heidi, translation of original by Eileen Hall, page 83:

links:
street organ
street organ#English

links: misnomer misnomer

raw_glosses: (music) Synonym of street organ, often considered a misnomer.

links:
water wheel
water wheel

links: radial radial

links: bucket bucket

links: impact impact

links: jet jet

raw_glosses: (US, California) A water wheel with radial buckets, driven by the impact of a jet.

text: A pair of oars, a small mast and sail, pen boards to contain the fish, a bailer, a water jar, a bait knife, a compass, a small wooden winch called a hurdy gurdy, a fish gaff, and the tubs, trawls, floats, and anchors used to set gear was all that was required to equip it.

ref: 2009, Keith McLaren, A Race for Real Sailors, page 20:

links: fishing fishing#Noun

links: sailing sailing#Noun

links: winch winch

links: windlass windlass

en-noun

expansion: hurdy-gurdy (plural hurdy-gurdies)

forms: hurdy-gurdies (plural)

wheel fiddle

sense: stringed instrument

viola de roda

code: ca

手搖琴 /手摇琴

code: cmn

roman: shǒuyáoqín

絞弦琴 /绞弦琴

roman: jiǎoxiánqín

手搖風琴 /手摇风琴

roman: shǒuyáo fēngqín

niněra

code: cs

draailier

code: nl

vjelo

code: eo

kampiliira

code: fi

vielle à roue

code: fr

zanfona

code: gl

Leier

code: de

sveiflíra

code: is

ghironda

code: it

ハーディ・ガーディ

code: ja

roman: hādi-gādi

허디 거디

code: ko

roman: heodi geodi

휴대용 풍금

roman: hyudaeyong punggeum

хурди-гурди

code: mk

roman: hurdi-gurdi

chifournie

code: nrf

sonsaina

code: oc

lira korbowa

code: pl

viela de roda

code: pt

колёсная ли́ра

code: ru

roman: koljósnaja líra

ninera

code: sk

strunska lajna

code: sl

vevlira

code: sv

tulagel

code: vo

etymology_text: Probably onomatopoeic in imitation of the sound produced by the stringed instrument. Compare obsolete hirdy-girdy (“an uproar; noise”). Attested from the 1740s.

onom

expansion: onomatopoeic


hurdy-gurdy

text: “You mean when she read that God-awful poem in her hurdy-gurdy Swedish chef accent?

ref: 1995, Jones, Tanya, Ophelia O. and the mortgage bandits, →OCLC:

text: Swedes are often said to sing while they speak. (Listen to Floyd, the Muppet’s Swedish chef, singing “Hurdy Gurdy” and you’ll understand this.)

ref: 1996, Svensson, Charlotte Rosen, Culture shock!, →OCLC:

text: Just don’t do what the Swedish chef from The Muppet Show does and start playing tennis with the meatballs, or start waving your cooking utensils about the kitchen and shouting ‘hurdy gurdy’ at your mates.

ref: 2009, The great big bumper book of marmite, →OCLC:

links: Swedish Swedish

raw_glosses: (humorous) Sounding like the Swedish language.

en-adj

expansion: hurdy-gurdy (not comparable)

viellist

english: one who plays a hurdy-gurdy

translation: one who plays a hurdy-gurdy


hippocampi

links: hippocampus hippocampus#English

head

noun form

expansion: hippocampi


hippocampi

links: hippocampus hippocampus#Latin

glosses:
inflection of hippocampus:
nominative/vocative plural

glosses:
inflection of hippocampus:
genitive singular

head: hippocampī

expansion: hippocampī

forms: hippocampī (canonical)


yxa

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Mayawali.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: yxa


yxa

text: Ronny högg ner ett träd med en yxa

translation: Ronny cut down a tree with an axe

english: Ronny cut down a tree with an axe

links: axe axe

head

sv

nouns

expansion: yxa c

sv-noun

c

forms:
yxa (indefinite nominative singular)
yxas (genitive indefinite singular)
yxan (definite nominative singular)
yxans (definite genitive singular)
yxor (indefinite nominative plural)
yxors (genitive indefinite plural)
yxorna (definite nominative plural)
yxornas (definite genitive plural)

yxmördare

english: axe murderer

translation: axe murderer

etymology_text: From Old Norse øx (“axe”), from Proto-Germanic *akwisī, from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).

inh

non

øx

axe

expansion: Old Norse øx (“axe”)

gem-pro

*akwisī

expansion: Proto-Germanic *akwisī

ine-pro

ipa: /ʏkːsa/