amperage

text: It seems to me that ampèrage cuts just as much of a figure as voltage. In the case of static electricity we find that between the conductors of a machine, where we can get a spark of 6 or 7 inches, we will have an electro-motive force of not less than 3,000 volts, and yet there is not one of us in this room but can take that through his body without injury, because there is no ampèrage to speak of.

ref: 1889 March 23, Journal of the American Medical Association, volume 12, page 421:

text: A "Deltic" has to be handled very carefully on starting to prevent the automatic cut-out from coming into operation. The maximum permissible amperage is 2,400 and that for no more than 60sec in any one hour; 1,800 to 2,000 amps may be used if necessary for up to 5min and 1,650 to 1,800 amps for up to 30min continuously.

ref: 1964 November, Cecil J. Allen, “Locomotive Running Past and Present”, in Modern Railways, page 338:

text: Draw in the location of the circuit breaker box, your workbench, doorways and windows, and label each machine with its amperage and voltage.

ref: 1993, The Small Wood Shop, page 46:

text: Amperage describes the amount of current in a circuit, which is the rate at which electric charge flows past a point in a circuit.

ref: 2015, James A. Langbridge, Arduino Sketches: Tools and Techniques for Programming Wizardry:

links: physics physics

links: electric electric

links: current current

links: charge charge

links: ampere ampere

raw_glosses: (physics) The electric current; charge transmitted per unit time, measured in amperes.

expansion: amperage (countable and uncountable, plural amperages)

forms: amperages (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English ampere
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English amperage
From ampere + -age.

ety

en

:af

ampere

-age

expansion:
Etymology tree
English ampere
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English amperage
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "result of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticum", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-age", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amperage", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="amperage">
From ampere + -age.

enpr: ăm′-pər-əj

ipa: /ˈæm.pəɹ.əd͡ʒ/

parts: am pe rage


costumed

links: costume costume#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of costume

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: costumed


costumed

text: For a livelier scene, head here on Friday or Saturday night, when mass beer-sculling (chugging) and yodeling are accompanied by a brass band and costumed waitresses ferrying foaming beer steins about the atmospheric, cellarlike space.

ref: 2006, Marc Llewellyn, Lee Mylne, Frommer′s Australia from $60 a Day, 14th edition, page 133:

type: quotation

links: costume costume

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: costumed (not comparable)


bisector

text: South Street is the bisector of Broken Dreams Boulevard.

type: example

links: geometry geometry

links: curve curve

links: bisect bisect

links:
line segment
line segment

links: angle angle

raw_glosses: (geometry) A line or curve that bisects or divides a line segment, angle, or other figure into two equal parts.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: bisector (plural bisectors)

forms: bisectors (plural)

مُنَصِّف

code: ar

roman: munaṣṣif

مُقَسِّم

roman: muqassim

tənbölən

code: az

দ্বিখণ্ডক

code: bn

roman: dikhonḍok

বিভাজক

roman: bibhajok

ъглополовяща

code: bg

roman: ǎglopolovjašta

bisectriu

code: ca

二等分線 /二等分线

code: cmn

roman: èr děngfēn xiàn

dusekcanto

code: eo

puolittaja

code: fi

bissectrice

code: fr

bisectriz

code: gl

Halbierende

code: de

διχοτόμος

code: el

roman: dichotómos

bisettrice

code: it

二等分線

code: ja

alt: にとうぶんせん

roman: ni-tōbun-sen

កន្លះបន្ទាត់ពុះមុំ

code: km

roman: kanlas bon toat puh mum

이등분선

code: ko

roman: ideungbunseon

alt: 二等分線

pembahagi dua sama

code: ms

نیمساز

code: fa

roman: nimsâz

dwusieczna

code: pl

bisectriz

code: pt

bisectoare

code: ro

биссектри́са

code: ru

roman: bissektrísa

bisectriz

code: es

bisektris

code: sv

talaktak

code: tl

açıortay

code: tr

đường phân giác

code: vi

etymology_text: From bisect + -or.

ety

bisect

-or

expansion: From bisect + -or.

enpr: bī'sĕktər

ipa: /ˈbaɪˌsɛktɚ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Paul2520-bisector.wav

rhymes: -ɛktə(ɹ)


bisector

links: bisecting bisecting

ro-adj

expansion: bisector m or n (feminine singular bisectoare, masculine plural bisectori, feminine/neuter plural bisectoare)

forms:
bisectoare (feminine singular)
bisectori (masculine plural)
bisectoare (feminine neuter plural)
bisector (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
bisectoare (feminine indefinite singular)
bisectori (indefinite masculine plural)
bisectoare (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
bisectorul (definite masculine neuter singular)
bisectoarea (definite feminine singular)
bisectorii (definite masculine plural)
bisectoarele (definite feminine neuter plural)
bisectorului (definite masculine neuter singular)
bisectoarei (definite feminine singular)
bisectorilor (definite masculine plural)
bisectoarelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French bissecteur.

bor+

ro

fr

bissecteur

expansion: Borrowed from French bissecteur


bisector

links: bisector bisector#English

es-noun

m

expansion: bisector m (plural bisectores)

forms: bisectores (plural)


enlace covalente

links:
physical chemistry
physical chemistry

links:
covalent bond
covalent bond

expansion: enlace covalente m (plural enlaces covalentes)

forms: enlaces covalentes (plural)

ipa: /enˌlaθe kobaˈlente/

ipa: [ẽnˌla.θe ko.β̞aˈlẽn̪.t̪e]

ipa: /enˌlase kobaˈlente/

ipa: [ẽnˌla.se ko.β̞aˈlẽn̪.t̪e]


electronegatividad

links: electronegativity electronegativity

f

expansion: electronegatividad f (plural electronegatividades)

forms: electronegatividades (plural)


intransigeant

text: ‘That's not good enough!’ Her voice rang out like a challenge. I would talk to her sometime in the nearish future. ‘No.’ Her reply was intransigeant.

ref: 1964, C. P. Snow, Corridors Of Power:

links: intransigent intransigent#English

en-adj

expansion: intransigeant (comparative more intransigeant, superlative most intransigeant)

forms:
more intransigeant (comparative)
most intransigeant (superlative)


intransigeant

en-noun

expansion: intransigeant (plural intransigeants)

forms: intransigeants (plural)


intransigeant

text: Near-synonym: impitoyable

text: Il est intransigeant sur la qualité du travail accompli.

translation: He is uncompromising about the quality of the work done.

links: intransigent intransigent

links: unaccommodating unaccommodating

fr-adj

expansion: intransigeant (feminine intransigeante, masculine plural intransigeants, feminine plural intransigeantes)

forms:
intransigeante (feminine)
intransigeants (masculine plural)
intransigeantes (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish intransigente at the end of the nineteenth century. By surface analysis, in- + transigeant, literally “uncompromising”.

bor+

fr

es

intransigente

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish intransigente

surface analysis

in-

transigeant

lit: uncompromising

ipa: /ɛ̃.tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɑ̃/


vituperate

text: They loue not porke, nor ſwynes fleſh, but doth vituperate and abhore it, yet for all this, they will eate Adders, which is a kind of Serpentes, as well as any other Chriſtyan man dwelling in Roome, and other highe countreys, for Adders fleſhe there, is called fyſhe of the mountayne, this notwithſtanding Phiſicke doeth approbate adders fleſh good to be eaten, […]

ref: 1576, Andrewe Boord [i.e., Andrew Boorde], “Treateth of Fleshe, of Wylde, and Tame Beastes. [Porke, Brawne, Bacon, Pygge.]”, in Here Followeth a Compendious Regiment, or Dietarie of Health. […], London: […] H. Jackson, →OCLC:

text: [M]y beſt Lady, you knovv, and many better men then he have told you, that I am ſo far from vvronging you vvith a falſhood, that I have maintained your honor vvith the hazzard of my life againſt any that ever durſt vituperate you; […]

ref: 1652, S. S[heppard], “Amorous Letters. [A Gentleman Being Calumniated to a Lady (whom Perhaps He Affects) of Detracting from Her Honour, thus Vindicates Himself by Letter.]”, in The Secretaries Studie; Containing New Familiar Epistles. […], London: […] T. H. for John Harrison […], →OCLC, page 51:

text: [T]he Rites of conſecrating, or crovvning Kings, and taking Oath of them to perform the Lavvs of their Government, and to maintain the Rites of Holy Church, […] is no lame and lazy Ceremony, made up onely of extern pomp, but of neceſſary and renovvned conſequence; vvhich thoſe that vituperate are Children, and thoſe that vvould overthrovv are Devils; becauſe therein accuſers of antient Piety and Prudence, and enemies to Mankind, vvho generally have the Prieſthood in higheſt honour.

ref: 1663, Edward Waterhous[e], chapter I, in Fortescutus Illustratus; or A Commentary on that Nervous Treatise De Laudibus Legum Angliæ, Written by Sir John Fortescue Knight, […], London: […] Tho[mas] Roycroft for Thomas Dicas […], →OCLC, page 33:

text: We are not ignorant that it has long obtained as a principle amongst writers and declaimers of a certain class, to poison as much as they can the public mind, not only by representing royalty in this nation as superfluous and ridiculous, but by vituperating, and vilifying, by every false, ridiculous, and scandalous aspersion within the compass of their gross and sterile imaginations, the person, conduct, public and domestic pursuits of our most gracious monarch.

ref: 1795 October 31 – November 15, “Observations on the Insults Offered to the Person of His Majesty, in His Way to and Return from the House of Lords”, in The Register of the Times, or, Political Museum: […], volume VII, London: […] C[harles] Whittingham, for B. Crosby, […], →OCLC, page 137, column 1:

text: ['T]is false as hell, and thou vituperatest thine own sex in saying so, lady. Wert thou the daughter of a king, instead of a proud Popish Knight, I would say so to thy face.

ref: 1832 April 4, “From an Unpublished Romance of the Seventeenth Century. An Interview.—Its Consequences.”, in The Day, a Morning Journal of Literature, Fine Arts, Fashion, &c., number 81, Glasgow: R. & J. Finlay, […], →OCLC, page 321:

text: Bear witness all ye, that Nicolas Salomen vituperateth our goodly fellowship; for this must he needs swallow another goblet.

ref: 1835, chapter IV, in Blackbeard. A Page from the Colonial History of Philadelphia. […], volume I, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 39:

text: [Giacomo] Leopardi was not mistaken as to the profound defects and disorders of nature. He vituperates nature in many a bitter satirical passage.

ref: 1882 July, W. L. Watkinson, “An Italian Pessimist”, in Wesleyan-Methodist Magazine, volume VI (6th Series), London: Wesleyan-Methodist Book-Room, […], →OCLC, page 503, column 1:

text: Thy evil-speaking tongue shall yet cry aloud for pity from the royal lady whom thou now vituperatest. Go to; thou art an unworthy traitor, and shouldst be hanged.

ref: 1896, J[ames] E[dward] Muddock, “In the Serpent’s Coils”, in Basile the Jester: A Romance of the Days of Mary Queen of Scots, London: Chatto & Windus, […], →OCLC, page 253:

text: Mr. Cooke at once began a tirade against the residents of Asquith for permitting a sandy and generally disgraceful condition of the roads. So roundly did he vituperate the inn management in particular, and with such a loud flow of words, that I trembled lest he should be heard on the veranda.

ref: 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter IV, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, page 48:

text: Women remained the central target of restrictions and condemnations. But as the fifteenth century progressed, the giovani, guilty of the same excesses, were vituperated in their turn. Even in the early fourteenth century, regulations took note of luxurious male clothes. Any man past the age of ten was not supposed to wear velvet or silks woven with gold or silver.

ref: 1997, Elisabeth Crouzet-Pavan, “A Flower of Evil: Young Men in Medieval Italy”, in Camille Naish, transl., edited by Giovanni Levi and Jean-Claude Schmitt, A History of Young People in the West (Ancient and Medieval Rites of Passage), volume 1, Cambridge, Mass.; London: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 185:

raw_glosses: To criticize (someone or something) in an abusive or harsh manner.

links: criticize criticize

links: abusive abusive

links: harsh harsh#Adjective

links: manner manner#Noun

text: A bane to merit, he exerts himſelf to the deſtruction of every valuable virtue in literature, or in life: his pen is ne'er employed but in the abuſing and vituperating the innocent and meritorious; and like a voracious flie, he leaves and diſregards every accompliſhment, to fix upon the only ſore.

ref: 1773, J. R., “An Essay on Envy”, in I[saac] Thompson, editor, The Literary Register: Or, Weekly Miscellany. […], volume V, Newcastle, Northumberland: […] Compilers of that news-paper, →OCLC, page 373, column 1:

text: […] I learn that I have enemies, who, not content to hate, are sedulous to vituperate me.

ref: 1797 April 16, J[ohn] S[key] Eustace, “General Eustace to Mr. J. W. Ebervelt, of the West-India Colonial Committee, at the Hague”, in Letters on the Emancipation & Preservation of the United Provinces, to John De Witt, Esquire; with Lessons of Humanity, Addressed to Nicholas Van Staphorst: Written from Basil, in the Year 1794, Rotterdam: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 96:

text: The yeomen separated the incensed priests, who continued to raise their voices, vituperating each other in bad Latin, which the Prior delivered the more fluently, and the Hermit with the greater vehemence.

ref: 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter III, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 86:

text: [T]he Senator from Rhode Island, in charge of the bill, had been denounced and vituperated, and had shown remarkable patience in enduring these repeated insults; […]

ref: 1909 May 14, [Hernando] Money, “Senate Resolution 44. Resolved, That the President be Requested to Transmit to the Senate All Information Collected by the Department of Commerce and Labor Affecting the Prices of Tobacco and the Operations of Corporations and Others Dealing in the Same.”, in Congressional Record: Containing the Proceedings and Debates of the Sixty-first Congress, First Session, also Special Session of the Senate (United States Senate), volume XLIV, Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 2045, column 1:

raw_glosses: To attack (someone or something) with abusive language; to revile, to vilify.

links: attack attack#Verb

links: language language

links: revile revile#Verb

links: vilify vilify

text: Now the Brito-Celtic Church as Mr. [Henry Charles] Coote calls it, the Church which Augustine vituperated, is a fact, but I should certainly like to have some proof of the existence of the other, the "Early English Church" which Augustine ignored. And I should further like to know why he vituperated in the one case and ignored in the other.

ref: 1870 July, Edward [Augustus] Freeman, “The Alleged Permanence of Roman Civilization in England”, in David Masson, editor, Macmillan’s Magazine, volume XXII, number 129, London: Macmillan and Co. […], →OCLC, page 225, column 2:

text: Agnolo [Pandolfini] has logic on his side in the very extreme to which he goes; but, like most of his successors in this dangerous line of remark, he loses his temper and begins to vituperate, though his rage is not against the weaker being whom he frankly despises [i.e., woman], but against the men who do not despise her.

ref: 1876, [Margaret] Oliphant, “A Peaceful Citizen”, in The Makers of Florence: Dante, Giotto, Savonarola; and Their City, London: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, footnote 1, pages 168–169:

text: Governor "Ben" Tillman of South Carolina vituperated back with great fluency and the scene ended by a mutual promise to finish the discussion with more lethal weapons.

ref: 1894 September 22, “Current Comment. [The Cost of Demagogism.]”, in Lorillard Spencer, editor, The Illustrated American, volume XVI, number 240, New York, N.Y.: Lorillard Spencer, →OCLC, page 364, column 2:

links: use use#Verb

links: words word#Noun

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To use abusive or harsh words.

en-verb

expansion: vituperate (third-person singular simple present vituperates, present participle vituperating, simple past and past participle vituperated)

tlb

formal

expansion: (formal)

forms:
vituperates (present singular third-person)
vituperating (participle present)
vituperated (participle past)
vituperated (past)

ругая

code: bg

sense: to criticize (someone or something) in an abusive or harsh manner

roman: rugaja

痛罵 /痛骂

code: cmn

roman: tòngmà

beschimpen

code: nl

vitupérer

code: fr

გაკრიტიკება

code: ka

roman: gaḳriṭiḳeba

გინება

roman: gineba

ლანძღვა

roman: lanʒɣva

ausschimpfen

code: de

vituperō

code: la

кори́ть

roman: korítʹ

критиковать

roman: kritikovatʹ

поносить

roman: ponositʹ

хуля

sense: to attack (someone or something) with abusive language — see also revile, vilify

roman: hulja

коря́

roman: korjá

злословя

roman: zloslovja

ὄνομαι

code: grc

roman: ónomai

obrażać

sense: to use abusive or harsh words

etymology_text:
PIE word
 *dwóh₁
Learned borrowing from Latin vituperātus (“censured; disparaged”), perfect passive participle of vituperō (“to blame, scold, tell off; to censure; to disparage, find fault with”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from vitium (“blemish, defect, flaw, imperfection; crime, misdeed, wrongdoing; fault, error, sin; vice; disease (of plants)”) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(d)wi-tyo- (“apart; wrong”), from *dwóh₁ (“two”)) + parō (“to acquire, get, obtain, procure; to arrange, order; to contrive, design; to furnish, provide; to produce; to decide, resolve”) (from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to get, procure; to produce; to bring forward; to bring forth, carry forth; to go through”)).

PIE word

expansion:
PIE word
 *dwóh₁

root

ine-pro

*per-

lbor

la

vituperātus

t: censured; disparaged

glossary

perfect

expansion: perfect


vituperate

text: The glorification of women as mothers informed the propaganda of the Nazi years but social reality told a different story. In 1933, a vituperate campaign against 'double earners' forced married women, whose husbands were employed, out of the labour market.

ref: 1998, Eva Kolinsky, “Non-German Minorities, Women and Civil Society”, in Eva Kolinsky, Wilfried van der Will, editors, The Cambridge Companion to Modern German Culture, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, published 2004, →ISBN, page 124:

text: Faced with a vituperate Serbian nationalism and the despotic actions of Slobodan Milošević, who took power in the late 1980s, Slovenia and Croatia seceded from federal Yugoslavia in June 1991[…].

ref: 2019, Keith Doubt, Adnan Tufekčić, “Introduction”, in Ethnic and National Identity in Bosnia-Herzegovina: Kinship and Solidarity in a Polyethnic Society, Lanham, Md.; Boulder, Colo.: Lexington Books, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 4:

text: At the same time, a broadsheet entitled Memoirs of the Political Life of Robert Alexander and others was published anonymously but was evidently written by Borthwick because he sent a copy to Henry Cockburn. It was a vituperate attack on Alexander, accusing him of being a ne'er-do-well fraudster.

ref: 2019, Michael Moss, “The Field of Auchtertool – A Moral Waterloo?”, in The Duel between Sir Alexander Boswell and James Stuart: Scottish Squibs and Pistols at Dawn, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, →ISBN, page 150:

links: characterize characterize

links: criticism criticism

glosses: Of, characterized by, or relating to abusive or harsh criticism.

text: These, and many more that might be adduced, are instances of the obscure though not absolutely impervious medium through which the present age views ancient history; and at the head of these illusions, is the great illusion of all, on wealth and poverty. Wealth was to be discreditable, unmanly, vituperate, because it was found greatly to indispose men to be active thieves. […] This is the sorry explanation, of the ancient theory of heroic poverty.

ref: 1832 January, “Art. I.—Introductory Lectures on Political Economy, being Part of a Course Delivered in Easter Term, 1831. By Richard Whatley, […]—London. Fellowes. 1831. 8vo. pp. 238. [book review]”, in The Westminster Review, volume XVI, number XXXI, London: […] [Thomas Curson Hansard] for the proprietors, and published by Robert Heward, […], →OCLC, pages 6–7:

links: abusively abusively

links: harshly harshly

links: deserving deserve

raw_glosses: (rare) Which has been abusively or harshly criticized; also, deserving harsh criticism.

en-adj

expansion: vituperate (comparative more vituperate, superlative most vituperate)

forms:
more vituperate (comparative)
most vituperate (superlative)

obraźliwy

code: pl

sense: of, characterized by, or relating to abusive or harsh criticism

obrażony

sense: which has been abusively or harshly criticized; deserving harsh criticism

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin vituperātus (“censured; disparaged”), see Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more.

af

-ate

id1: adjective

pos1: adjective-forming suffix

expansion: -ate (adjective-forming suffix)

ipa: /vɪˈtjuːpəɹət/

ipa: /vaɪ-/

ipa: /-ˈtʃuː-/

ipa: /-ɹeɪt/

ipa: /vəˈt(j)upəɹət/

ipa: /-ˌɹeɪt/

parts: vi tu per ate


vituperate

links: vituperare vituperare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of vituperare:
second-person plural present indicative

glosses:
inflection of vituperare:
second-person plural imperative

head

it

expansion: vituperate


vituperate

links: vituperato vituperato#Italian

past participle form

g: f-p

expansion: vituperate f pl


vituperate

links: vituperō vitupero#Latin

glosses: second-person plural present active imperative of vituperō

la

head: vituperāte

expansion: vituperāte

forms: vituperāte (canonical)


vituperate

links: voseo voseo#Spanish

links: vituperar vituperar#Spanish

links: te te#Spanish

glosses: second-person singular voseo imperative of vituperar combined with te

es


vituperator

links: vituperate vituperate

links: censure censure

glosses: One who vituperates, or censures abusively.

en-noun

expansion: vituperator (plural vituperators)

forms: vituperators (plural)

vitupérateur

sense: one who vituperates, or censures abusively

vituperatore

code: it

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin vituperō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin vituperātorbor.
English vituperator
Borrowed from Latin vituperātor.

ety

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin vituperō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin vituperātorbor.
English vituperator
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to scold, blame", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vituperō", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vituperātor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "vituperator", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="vituperator">
Borrowed from Latin vituperātor.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-vituperator.wav


vituperator

links: scolder scolder

links: blamer blamer

la-noun

f: vituperātrix

expansion: vituperātor m (genitive vituperātōris, feminine vituperātrix); third declension

forms:
vituperātor (canonical masculine)
vituperātōris (genitive)
vituperātrix (feminine)
vituperātor (nominative singular)
vituperātōrēs (nominative plural)
vituperātōris (genitive singular)
vituperātōrum (genitive plural)
vituperātōrī (dative singular)
vituperātōribus (dative plural)
vituperātōrem (accusative singular)
vituperātōrēs (accusative plural)
vituperātōre (ablative singular)
vituperātōribus (ablative plural)
vituperātor (singular vocative)
vituperātōrēs (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin vituperō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin vituperātor
From vituperō (“to scold, blame”) + -tor.

title: vituperātor

vituperō<t:to scold, blame>

-tor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin vituperō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin vituperātor
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vituperātor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="vituperātor">
From vituperō (“to scold, blame”) + -tor.

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


vituperator

links: vituperating vituperating

ro-adj

expansion: vituperator m or n (feminine singular vituperatoare, masculine plural vituperatori, feminine/neuter plural vituperatoare)

forms:
vituperatoare (feminine singular)
vituperatori (masculine plural)
vituperatoare (feminine neuter plural)
vituperator (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
vituperatoare (feminine indefinite singular)
vituperatori (indefinite masculine plural)
vituperatoare (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
vituperatorul (definite masculine neuter singular)
vituperatoarea (definite feminine singular)
vituperatorii (definite masculine plural)
vituperatoarele (definite feminine neuter plural)
vituperatorului (definite masculine neuter singular)
vituperatoarei (definite feminine singular)
vituperatorilor (definite masculine plural)
vituperatoarelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French vitupérateur.

bor+

vitupérateur

expansion: Borrowed from French vitupérateur


censurer

text: […] here were no Gibers, Cenſurers, Backbiters, Pick-pockets, Highwaymen, Houſebreakers, Attorneys, Bawds, Buffoons, Gameſters, Politicians, Wits, ſplenetick tedious Talkers, Controvertiſts, Raviſhers, Murderers, Robbers, Virtuoſo's; […]

ref: 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Author’s Oeconomy and Happy Life among the Houyhnhnms. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part IV (A Voyage to the Houyhnhnms), page 301:

links: censures censure#Verb

en-noun

expansion: censurer (plural censurers)

forms: censurers (plural)

etymology_text: From censure + -er.

ety

censure

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion: From censure + -er.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-censurer.wav


censurer

links: rebuke rebuke

links: censor censor

fr-verb

expansion: censurer

forms:
censurer (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
censurant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
censuré (participle past)
censure (first-person indicative present singular)
censures (indicative present second-person singular)
censure (indicative present singular third-person)
censurons (first-person indicative plural present)
censurez (indicative plural present second-person)
censurent (indicative plural present third-person)
censurais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
censurais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
censurait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
censurions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
censuriez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
censuraient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
censurai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
censuras (historic indicative past second-person singular)
censura (historic indicative past singular third-person)
censurâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
censurâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
censurèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
censurerai (first-person future indicative singular)
censureras (future indicative second-person singular)
censurera (future indicative singular third-person)
censurerons (first-person future indicative plural)
censurerez (future indicative plural second-person)
censureront (future indicative plural third-person)
censurerais (conditional first-person singular)
censurerais (conditional second-person singular)
censurerait (conditional singular third-person)
censurerions (conditional first-person plural)
censureriez (conditional plural second-person)
censureraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
censure (first-person present singular subjunctive)
censures (present second-person singular subjunctive)
censure (present singular subjunctive third-person)
censurions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
censuriez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
censurent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
censurasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
censurasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
censurât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
censurassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
censurassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
censurassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
censure (imperative second-person singular)
censurons (first-person imperative plural)
censurez (imperative plural second-person)

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cēnsūra", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "censure", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "infinitive suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzi", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ier", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "censurer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="censurer">

af

censure

expansion: censure + -er

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-censurer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-censurer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-censurer.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-censurer.wav

note: Somain


scolder

links: scold scold

links: oystercatcher oystercatcher

glosses: The oystercatcher, so called from its shrill cries.

links:
long-tailed duck
long-tailed duck

en-noun

expansion: scolder (plural scolders)

forms: scolders (plural)

castigator

sense: one who scolds

etymology_text: From scold + -er.

ety

scold

-er

expansion: From scold + -er.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-scolder.wav


castigator

links: castigate castigate

en-noun

expansion: castigator (plural castigators)

forms: castigators (plural)

etymology_text: From castigate + -or.

castigate

expansion: From castigate + -or.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-castigator.wav


castigator

links: corrector corrector

links: correct correct

links: chastise chastise

glosses: a corrector; one who corrects or chastises

la-noun

g: m

expansion: castīgātor m (genitive castīgātōris); third declension

forms:
castīgātor (canonical masculine)
castīgātōris (genitive)
castīgātor (nominative singular)
castīgātōrēs (nominative plural)
castīgātōris (genitive singular)
castīgātōrum (genitive plural)
castīgātōrī (dative singular)
castīgātōribus (dative plural)
castīgātōrem (accusative singular)
castīgātōrēs (accusative plural)
castīgātōre (ablative singular)
castīgātōribus (ablative plural)
castīgātor (singular vocative)
castīgātōrēs (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin castīgō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin castīgātor
From castīgō (“to rebuke, criticise”) + -tor.

ety

title: castīgātor

castīgō<t:to rebuke, criticise>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin castīgō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin castīgātor
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "castīgātor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="castīgātor">
From castīgō (“to rebuke, criticise”) + -tor.


castigator

links: castīgō castigo#Latin

glosses: second/third-person singular future passive imperative of castīgō

head

head: castīgātor

expansion: castīgātor

forms: castīgātor (canonical)

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


pyrogallate

links: chemistry chemistry

links: salt salt

links: phenol phenol

links: pyrogallol pyrogallol

links: acid acid

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Any salt of the phenol pyrogallol when viewed as an acid.

en-noun

s

expansion: pyrogallate (usually uncountable, plural pyrogallates)

forms: pyrogallates (plural)

etymology_text: From pyrogallol + -ate (salt or ester).

ety

pyrogallol

-ate<pos:salt or ester><id:chemical>

expansion: From pyrogallol + -ate (salt or ester).

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pyrogallate.wav


pyrogallic

links:
pyrogallic acid
pyrogallic acid

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Of, or relating to pyrogallol (pyrogallic acid).

en-adj

expansion: pyrogallic (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥
Proto-Hellenic *pāwər
Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr)
Latin pyr
English pyro-
English gallic
English pyrogallic
From pyro- + gallic.

pyro-

gallic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥
Proto-Hellenic *pāwər
Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr)
Latin pyr
English pyro-
English gallic
English pyrogallic
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pāwər", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πῦρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pyr", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pyro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "gallic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pyrogallic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="pyrogallic">
From pyro- + gallic.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pyrogallic.wav


pyrogen

links: medicine medicine

links: fever fever

links: temperature temperature

raw_glosses: (medicine) Any substance that produces fever, or a rise in body temperature

links: astronautics astronautics

raw_glosses: (astronautics) Any substance characterized by great flammability, typically used to coat electric matches.

en-noun

expansion: pyrogen (plural pyrogens)

forms: pyrogens (plural)

pirogen

code: ca

sense: substance that produces fever

致熱質 /致热质

roman: zhìrèzhì, zhìrèzhí

пироген

roman: pirogen

สารก่อไข้

code: th

roman: sǎan-gɔ̀ɔ-kâi

etymology_text: From pyro- + -gen.

confix

pyro

gen

expansion: pyro- + -gen


pyrogen

links: pyrogenic pyrogenic

links: pyretic pyretic

de-adj

expansion: pyrogen (strong nominative masculine singular pyrogener, not comparable)

forms:
pyrogener (masculine nominative singular strong)
pyrogen (masculine predicative singular)
pyrogen (feminine predicative singular)
pyrogen (neuter predicative singular)
pyrogen (plural predicative)
pyrogener (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
pyrogene (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
pyrogenes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
pyrogene (nominative plural strong without-article)
pyrogenen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
pyrogener (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
pyrogenen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
pyrogener (genitive plural strong without-article)
pyrogenem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
pyrogener (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
pyrogenem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
pyrogenen (dative plural strong without-article)
pyrogenen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
pyrogene (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
pyrogenes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
pyrogene (accusative plural strong without-article)
der pyrogene (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die pyrogene (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das pyrogene (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die pyrogenen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des pyrogenen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der pyrogenen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des pyrogenen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der pyrogenen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem pyrogenen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der pyrogenen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem pyrogenen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den pyrogenen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den pyrogenen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die pyrogene (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das pyrogene (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die pyrogenen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein pyrogener (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine pyrogene (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein pyrogenes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
pyrogenen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine pyrogenen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines pyrogenen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer pyrogenen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines pyrogenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
pyrogenen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner pyrogenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem pyrogenen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer pyrogenen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem pyrogenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
pyrogenen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen pyrogenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen pyrogenen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine pyrogene (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein pyrogenes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
pyrogenen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine pyrogenen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)


pyrectic

raw_glosses: (medicine) Any substance that produces fever or a rise in body temperature.

en-noun

expansion: pyrectic (plural pyrectics)

forms: pyrectics (plural)

rhymes: -ɛktɪk


pyrectic

glosses: Producing fever or a rise in body temperature.

en-adj

expansion: pyrectic (comparative more pyrectic, superlative most pyrectic)

forms:
more pyrectic (comparative)
most pyrectic (superlative)


pyrognostics

links: mineral mineral

links: metal metal

links: heat heat

links: blowpipe blowpipe

links: charcoal charcoal

raw_glosses: (dated) The characteristics of a substance, especially of a mineral or metal salt, that are revealed by heat, especially by the use of a blowpipe and a charcoal block.

en-noun

expansion: pyrognostics (uncountable)


pyrognostic

links: pyrognostics pyrognostics

raw_glosses: (dated) of, relating to, or revealed by pyrognostics

head

adjective

expansion: pyrognostic


sūds

links: shit shit

links: solid solid#English

links: excrement excrement#English

links: worthless worthless

links: low low

links: quality quality

links: bad bad

links: harmful harmful

raw_glosses: (vulgar) something worthless, low quality; bad, harmful

links: person person

lv

noun

1st declension

or

or

expansion: sūds m (1st declension)

lv-decl-noun

sūd

lv-decl-noun-table

sūds

sūdi

sūdu

sūdus

sūda

sūdu

sūdam

sūdiem

sūdu

sūdiem

sūdā

sūdos

sūd

sūdi

forms:
sūds (nominative singular)
sūdi (nominative plural)
sūda (genitive singular)
sūdu (genitive plural)
sūdam (dative singular)
sūdiem (dative plural)
sūdu (accusative singular)
sūdus (accusative plural)
sūdu (instrumental singular)
sūdiem (instrumental plural)
sūdā (locative singular)
sūdos (locative plural)
sūd (singular vocative)
sūdi (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Cognate with Lithuanian šūdas.

cog

lt

šūdas

expansion: Lithuanian šūdas

ipa: [ˈsūːt͡s]


pyrography

links: freehanded freehanded

links: decorating decorating

links: wood wood

links: leather leather

links: design design

links: poker poker

glosses: The freehanded art of decorating wood, leather or other materials with burn marks (resulting in surface burned designs) from the controlled application of a heated object or tool such as a poker.

links: decoration decoration

en-noun

expansion: pyrography (usually uncountable, plural pyrographies)

forms: pyrographies (plural)

pyrografie

sense: art of decorating wood or leather by burning designs into its surface

pyrografia

code: fi

πυρογραφία

code: el

roman: pyrografía

faégetés

code: hu

pirogravură

code: ro

пирогра́фия

code: ru

roman: pirográfija

pyrografinen teos

sense: decoration or design so produced

etymology_text: From pyro- + -graphy.

confix

graphy

expansion: pyro- + -graphy

rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi


nugatorius

links: nugatory nugatory

links: trifling trifling

links: useless useless

la-adj

nūgātōrius

expansion: nūgātōrius (feminine nūgātōria, neuter nūgātōrium); first/second-declension adjective

forms:
nūgātōrius (canonical)
nūgātōria (feminine)
nūgātōrium (neuter)
nūgātōrius (masculine nominative singular)
nūgātōria (feminine nominative singular)
nūgātōrium (neuter nominative singular)
nūgātōriī (masculine nominative plural)
nūgātōriae (feminine nominative plural)
nūgātōria (neuter nominative plural)
nūgātōriī (genitive masculine singular)
nūgātōriae (feminine genitive singular)
nūgātōriī (genitive neuter singular)
nūgātōriōrum (genitive masculine plural)
nūgātōriārum (feminine genitive plural)
nūgātōriōrum (genitive neuter plural)
nūgātōriō (dative masculine singular)
nūgātōriae (dative feminine singular)
nūgātōriō (dative neuter singular)
nūgātōriīs (dative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nūgātōrium (accusative masculine singular)
nūgātōriam (accusative feminine singular)
nūgātōrium (accusative neuter singular)
nūgātōriōs (accusative masculine plural)
nūgātōriās (accusative feminine plural)
nūgātōria (accusative neuter plural)
nūgātōriō (ablative masculine singular)
nūgātōriā (ablative feminine singular)
nūgātōriō (ablative neuter singular)
nūgātōriīs (ablative feminine masculine neuter plural)
nūgātōrie (masculine singular vocative)
nūgātōria (feminine singular vocative)
nūgātōrium (neuter singular vocative)
nūgātōriī (masculine plural vocative)
nūgātōriae (feminine plural vocative)
nūgātōria (neuter plural vocative)

etymology_text: From nūgātor m (“jester”) + -ius.

suffix

nūgātor

g1: m

t1: jester

-ius

expansion: nūgātor m (“jester”) + -ius


upholstering

links: padding padding

links: spring spring

links: webbing webbing

links: cover cover

links: furniture furniture

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The padding, springs, webbing, and covers found on furniture.

text: Holonym: furnituremaking

links: application application

links: upholstery upholstery

raw_glosses: (countable) The application of upholstery to furniture.

en-noun

expansion: upholstering (countable and uncountable, plural upholsterings)

forms: upholsterings (plural)

تَنجِيد

code: ar

sense: The padding, springs, webbing, and the application of upholstery to furniture

üz

code: az

etymology_text: From upholster(er) + -ing. Attested c. 50 years before the verb upholster.

upholsterer

alt1: upholster(er)

ing

expansion: upholster(er) + -ing

smallcaps

Upholster-er

expansion: Upholster-er


upholstering

links: upholster upholster#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of upholster

head

verb form

expansion: upholstering


lic

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Hlai.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

f4lang: en

expansion: lic


lic

links: license license#English

links: licence licence#English

en-noun

expansion: lic (plural lics)

forms:
lics (plural)
lic. (alternative)


lic

links: leic leic#Irish

links: leac leac#Irish

raw_glosses: (archaic, dialectal) alternative form of leic: dative singular of leac

leic

extra: dative singular of leac

head

ga

noun form

g: f

expansion: lic f

ipa: /l̠ʲɪc/


lic

glosses: second-person singular imperative of licyś

dsb

ipa: /ˈlit͡s/

rhymes: -it͡s


lic

text:
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
An. DCCXVI ⁊ on þām ilcan ġēare Ċeolrēd Miercna cyning forþferde, ⁊ his līċ resteþ on Licetfelda.

english: Year 716 In this year Ceolred, king of Mercia, died, and his body rests in Litchfield.

text: Ōga cwæþ þæt hē wisse hwǣr þæt līċ bebyrġed wǣre.

translation: Oga said he knew where the body was buried.

links: dead dead

links: body body

links: corpse corpse

text:
late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies
Hū, ne sæġde iċ ǣr þæt sē þe bær līċ ġefrēdan wolde, þæt hē hit sċolde mid barum handum ġefrēdan?

english: Didn't I say before that if you want to feel someone's bare body, you have to feel it with your bare hands?

text:
Wonders of the East
Ðǣr beoð akende men, ðā beoð fiftȳne fōta lange ⁊ hī habbað hwīt līċ ⁊ tū neb on ānum hēafde, fēt ⁊ cnēowu swīðe rēad, ⁊ lange nosu ⁊ sweart feax.

english: Men are born there who are fifteen feet tall. They have white bodies, two faces on each head, feet and knees that are very red, long noses, and black hair.

raw_glosses: (rare outside of poetry) body (living or dead)

qualifier: rare outside of poetry

links: form form

ang-noun

head: līċ

n

expansion: līċ n

forms:
līċ (canonical neuter)
līċ (nominative singular)
līc (nominative plural)
līċ (accusative singular)
līc (accusative plural)
līċes (genitive singular)
līca (genitive plural)
līċe (dative singular)
līcum (dative plural)

ang-decl-noun-a-n

līċ

līc

ang-decl-noun

type: strong a-stem

līċ

līċes

līċe

līc

līca

līcum

ġelīċ

english: like, similar

translation: like, similar

-līċ

english: -y, -ly, -like; adjective-forming suffix:

līcian

english: to please,; to like

translation: to please,; to like

līclēoþ

english: dirge, elegy

translation: dirge, elegy

līctūn

english: cemetery

translation: cemetery

līcþeġnung

english: funeral

translation: funeral

līcþēote

english: pore

translation: pore

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līką
Proto-West Germanic *līk
Old English lic
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *līk, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *leyg-.

etymon

ang

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līką
Proto-West Germanic *līk
Old English lic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "lic", "lang" : "ang" }" data-id="corpse" data-lang="ang" data-title="lic" id="Old_English:_corpse">
Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *līk, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *leyg-.

ipa: /liːt͡ʃ/

rhymes: -iːt͡ʃ


lic

links: lico lico#Polish

head

pl


lic

links: bachelor bachelor

es-noun

mf

expansion: lic m or f (plural lics)

forms: lics (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin licet
Latin licēns
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Latin licentia
Proto-Italic *-āzi
▲
Latin -ereinflu.
Latin -āre
Medieval Latin licentiāre
Spanish licenciar
Spanish -ado
Spanish licenciadoclip.
Spanish lic
Clipping of licenciado (“bachelor”).

ety

:clipping

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin licet
Latin licēns
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ia
Latin licentia
Proto-Italic *-āzi
▲
Latin -ereinflu.
Latin -āre
Medieval Latin licentiāre
Spanish licenciar
Spanish -ado
Spanish licenciadoclip.
Spanish lic
[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "bachelor", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "licet", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "licēns", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ijos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-(i)yós", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "licentia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzi", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ere", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āre", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "licentiāre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "licenciar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ado", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "licenciado", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "lic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="lic">
Clipping of licenciado (“bachelor”).


tarantellas

links: tarantella tarantella#English

head

en

expansion: tarantellas


alliances

links: alliance alliance#English

expansion: alliances


alliances

links: alliance alliance#French

fr

expansion: alliances f

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-alliances.wav


enfilading

links: enfilade enfilade#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of enfilade

expansion: enfilading


snick or snee

links: cut cut

links: thrust thrust

links: knife knife

links: weapon weapon

raw_glosses: (intransitive, obsolete) To cut or thrust while fighting with a knife; to use a knife as a weapon.

en-verb

snick<> or snee<>

expansion: snick or snee (third-person singular simple present snicks or snees, present participle snicking or sneeing, simple past and past participle snicked or sneed)

forms:
snicks or snees (present singular third-person)
snicking or sneeing (participle present)
snicked or sneed (participle past)
snicked or sneed (past)

etymology_text: From Dutch steken of snijden (literally “to stab or cut”). The initial st- later assimilated to the sn- of snick.

der

nl

steken of snijden

lit: to stab or cut

ipa: /snɪk ɔː sniː/


snickersnee

text:
As he squirmed and struggled,
And gurgled and guggled,
I drew my snickersnee,
My snickersnee!

ref: 1885, W[illiam] S[chwenck] Gilbert; Arthur Sullivan, composer, “The criminal cried as he dropped him down”, in […] The Mikado; or, The Town of Titipu, London: Chappel & Co., […], →OCLC:

text: "First let me say my catechism, / Which my poor mamy taught to me." / "Make haste, make haste," says guzzling Jimmy, / While Jack pulled out his snickersnee.

ref: a. 1863, William Makepeace Thackeray, Little Billee:

raw_glosses: (dated) A large, sword-like knife, especially one used as a weapon.

en-noun

expansion: snickersnee (plural snickersnees)

forms: snickersnees (plural)

дълъг нож

code: bg

sense: a large sword-like knife

roman: dǎlǎg nož

бой с ножове

sense: a knife fight

roman: boj s nožove

souboj na nože

code: cs

сникерсни

roman: snikersni

etymology_text: An alteration of snick or snee.


エネルギー

ref: 2004 September 8, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “第(だい)29(にじゅうきゅう)話(わ) 相(あい)性(しょう)がいい [Chapter 29: We Can Really Get Along]”, in 武(ブ)装(ソウ)錬(レン)金(キン) [Armed Alchemy], volume 4, Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 63:

english: Absorbing any amount of energy through the blade, then discharging it through the cord. That’s the special ability of my Armed Alchemy, the Sword Samurai X.

text: 如何なる量のエネルギー刀身から吸収し下緒から放出する これが俺の武装錬金ソードサムライＸの特性

ruby: 如 い

ruby: 何 か

ruby: 量 りょう

ruby: 刀 とう

ruby: 身 しん

ruby: 吸 きゅう

ruby: 収 しゅう

ruby: 下 した

ruby: 緒 お

ruby: 放 ほう

ruby: 出 しゅつ

ruby: 俺 おれ

ruby: 武 ブ

ruby: 装 ソウ

ruby: 錬 レン

ruby: 金 キン

ruby: Ｘ エックス

ruby: 特 とく

ruby: 性 せい

roman: Ika naru ryō no enerugī tōshin kara kyūshū shi shitao kara hōshutsu suru Kore ga ore no Busō Renkin Sōdo Samurai Ekkusu no tokusei

links: energy energy

エナジー

raw_tags: from [[w:English language|English]] [[:energy#English|energy]]

wikipedia: Daijisen ja:松村明

ja-noun

expansion: エネルギー • (enerugī)

forms: enerugī (romanization)

エネルギッシュ

roman: enerugisshu

english: energetic

translation: energetic

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Energie. First cited to 1895.

etymon

ja

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁én", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐν", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐν-", "gloss" : "in", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "work", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "work", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "work", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to make", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*werǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominalizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-om", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wérǵom", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*wérgon", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔργον", "gloss" : "work", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "thematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-os", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐνεργός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ēs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ης", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ής", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐνεργής", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "feminine suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "i-stem suffix" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "neuter plural suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ih₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ιᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἐνέργειᾰ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Energie", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Japanese", "term" : "エネルギー", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ja" }" data-lang="ja" data-title="エネルギー">

bor+

de

Energie

expansion: Borrowed from German Energie

ipa: [e̞ne̞ɾɯ̟ɡʲiː]

other: エネルギー


Trent

links: placename placename

links: river river

links: England England

links: km km

links: mi. mile

links: Staffordshire Staffordshire#English

links: Derbyshire Derbyshire#English

links: Leicestershire Leicestershire#English

links: Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire#English

links: Lincolnshire Lincolnshire#English

links: Ouse Ouse

links: Humber Humber

links: estuary estuary

glosses: A river in central England, flowing 298 km (185 mi.) from Staffordshire, through Derbyshire, Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire and Lincolnshire, to join the Ouse at Trent Falls and form the Humber estuary.

links: village village

links:
civil parish
civil parish

links: Dorset Dorset#English

links: England England#English

links: OS OS

glosses: A village and civil parish (served by Queen Thorne Parish Council) in north Dorset, England (OS grid ref ST5918).

links: Ontario Ontario#English

links: Canada Canada#English

links:
Lake Ontario
Lake Ontario#English

glosses: A river in Ontario, Canada, which flows into Lake Ontario and forms part of the Trent-Severn Waterway.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Wolfe County
Wolfe County#English

links: Kentucky Kentucky#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Wolfe County, Kentucky.

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
Lane County
Lane County#English

links: Oregon Oregon#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Lane County, Oregon.

links: town town

links:
Moody County
Moody County#English

links:
South Dakota
South Dakota#English

glosses:
A placename
A place in the United States:
A town in Moody County, South Dakota.

links:
Taylor County
Taylor County#English

links: Texas Texas#English

glosses:
A placename
A place in the United States:
A town in Taylor County, Texas.

links: rural rural

links: Denmark Denmark#English

links:
Great Southern
Great Southern#English

links:
Western Australia
Western Australia#English

glosses: A rural locality in the Shire of Denmark, Great Southern region, Western Australia.

links: topographic topographic

links: surname surname

links: English English

links: Scottish Scottish

glosses: A topographic surname: an English and Scottish surname for someone who lived near any of the rivers of that name.

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A male given name transferred from the surname.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Trent (countable and uncountable, plural Trents)

forms: Trents (plural)

etymology_text:
Inherited from Middle English Trent, from Old English Trēonte; Koch (2006) derives the river name from Proto-Celtic *tri-sent(o)-on-ā-, from the elements *trei (“through”) + *sentus (“path”). Traditionally said to be from Proto-Brythonic elements equivalent to tros (“over”) + hynt (“way”), often taken to mean "the trespasser"
The surname in some cases is a shortening of "Tranent", or "Tranant" in Scottish Gaelic, a geographical location in East Lothian. "Tranant" itself is possibly of Brythonic (Celtic) origin.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

enm

Trent

expansion: Middle English Trent

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle English Trent

inh

ang

Trēonte

expansion: Old English Trēonte

der

cel-pro

*tri-sent(o)-on-ā-

expansion: Proto-Celtic *tri-sent(o)-on-ā-

cel-bry-pro

expansion: Proto-Brythonic

gd

expansion: Scottish Gaelic

cel

expansion: Celtic

gloss

Celtic

expansion: (Celtic)

ipa: /tɹɛnt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Trent.wav

rhymes: -ɛnt


Trent

links: Trento Trento#English

links: city city

links: Italy Italy#English

raw_glosses: (less common form) Trento, A city in Italy.

qualifier: less common form

en-proper-noun

expansion: Trent

etymology_text: From Italian Trento.

der

it

Trento

expansion: Italian Trento


Trent

links: municipality municipality

links: Rügen Rügen

links: Germany Germany#English

glosses: A municipality on the island of Rügen in Vorpommern-Rügen district, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.


Trent

links: hamlet hamlet

links: Maashorst Maashorst#English

links:
North Brabant
North Brabant#English

links: Netherlands Netherlands#English

glosses: a hamlet in Maashorst, North Brabant, Netherlands

nl-proper noun

expansion: Trent n

etymology_text: First attested as op de Trent in 1727. Derived from Middle Dutch trent (“round object, disc, circle”).

inh

nl

dum

trent

t: round object, disc, circle

ipa: /trɛnt/


Juche

text: What is Juche in our Party's ideological work? What are we doing? We are not engaged in any other country's revolution, but precisely in the Korean revolution. This, the Korean revolution, constitutes Juche in the ideological work of our Party.

ref: 1982 [1955 December 28], Kim Il Sung, “On Eliminating Dogmatism and Formalism and Establishing Juche in Ideological Work”, in Kim Il Sung – Works, volume 9, translation of original in Korean, pages 402-403:

text: Despite its rejection of theism and its political origins, there are several reasons for labeling Juche ideology a form of spirituality. […] According to Juche teachings, human beings only exist within societies.

ref: 2008, Don Baker, Korean Spirituality, University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN, page 147:

text: Though Juche Thought is enshrined in the constitution as one of the country's guiding principles, the regime has never shown any indication of subscribing to its universal-humanist bromides: “man is the master of all things,” “people are born with creativity and autonomy,” etc. I do not mean to imply that if an ideology is not lived up to, it is ipso facto a sham. […] But Juche is not even professed in earnest, and no wonder; its central notion of the masses' mastery of their fate runs counter to the sacrosanct notion of a uniquely vulnerable child race in the Leader's protective care. […] The pseudo-doctrine of Juche continues to serve its purpose all the same. It enables the regime to lionize Kim Il Sung as a great thinker, provides an impressive label for whatever policies it considers expedient, and prevents dissidents from judging policy on the government's own ostensible terms.

ref: 2011 [2010], B.R. Myers, The Cleanest Race: How North Koreans See Themselves—And Why It Matters, Brooklyn, New York: Melville House, →ISBN, pages 46-47:

text: Beginning in 1966, North Korea's internal and external propaganda started to promote the word [Juche] with extreme vigour. The problem was that Kim Il-sung never received a higher education and was not particularly well versed in any branch of philosophy, including Marxism. For him, Juche was little more than a means to assert North Korea's independence from Moscow. And the system of total obedience to the Leader he was creating prevented his underlings in the ideological departments from reformulating it into a more intelligible form. Thus, when it came to explaining what ‘Juche’ thought actually is, North Korean ideologues limited themselves to just one sentence: ‘Man is the master of all things’, repeated and rephrased over and over.

ref: 2025, Fyodor Tertitskiy, Accidental Tyrant: The Life of Kim Il-sung, London: C. Hurst & Co., →ISBN, page 161:

links: core core

links: component component

links: Kimilsungism Kimilsungism

links: Kimjongilism Kimjongilism

links: ideology ideology

links:
North Korea
North Korea

glosses: The core component of Kimilsungism–Kimjongilism, the state ideology of North Korea.

en-noun

expansion: Juche (uncountable)

زُوتْشِيَّة

sense: North Korean self-reliance state ideology

roman: zūtšiyya

чучхе

roman: čučhe

主體思想 /主体思想

code: cmn

roman: zhǔtǐ sīxiǎng

主體 /主体

roman: zhǔtǐ

Ĵuĉe

code: eo

chuch'e

code: et

Juche

code: fr

ჩუჩხე

code: ka

roman: čučxe

צ׳וּצֶ׳ה

code: he

roman: chúche

जूचे

code: hi

roman: jūce

主体

code: ja

alt: しゅたい

roman: shutai

チュチェ

roman: chuche

主体思想

alt: しゅたいしそう

roman: shutai-shisō

チュチェ思想

roman: chuche-shisō

주체

code: ko

roman: juche

alt: 主體

주체사상

roman: juchesasang

alt: 主體思想

Čučhė

code: lt

Џуче

code: mk

roman: Džuče

جوچه

code: fa

juche

code: pt

ਜੂਚੇ

code: pa

чучхе́

roman: čučxé

Џуче

code: sh

juche

code: es

Cuçe

code: tr

чучхе

code: uk

tư tưởng chủ thể

code: vi

alt: 思想主體

etymology_text: Borrowed from Korean 주체(主體) (juche, “self-reliance”, literally “a subject”).

bor+

ko

주체(主體)

t: self-reliance

lit: a subject

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒuːt͡ʃeɪ/

rhymes: -uːt͡ʃeɪ


オートバイ

date: from 1918

links: motorcycle motorcycle

links: scooter scooter

ja-noun

expansion: オートバイ • (ōtobai)

forms: ōtobai (romanization)

오토바이

roman: otobai

歐兜邁

roman: o͘-tó͘-bái

etymology_text:
Clipping of オートバイシクル (ōtobaishikuru), erroneously listed in some monolingual Japanese dictionaries as wasei eigo, but actually borrowed from English autobicycle, an early English term for motorcycle. See also autobike.
First cited to a text from 1918.

clipping

オートバイシクル

tr: ōtobaishikuru

expansion: Clipping of オートバイシクル (ōtobaishikuru)

cog

expansion: Japanese

en

autobicycle

expansion: borrowed from English autobicycle

expansion: English

ipa: [o̞ːto̞ba̠i]

other: オートバイ


ingrain

links: dye dye

raw_glosses: (transitive) To dye with a fast or lasting colour.

text: The dirt was deeply ingrained in the carpet.

text: The lessons I learned at school were firmly ingrained in my mind.

raw_glosses: (transitive, figuratively) To make (something) deeply part of something else.

en-verb

expansion: ingrain (third-person singular simple present ingrains, present participle ingraining, simple past and past participle ingrained)

forms:
ingrains (present singular third-person)
ingraining (participle present)
ingrained (participle past)
ingrained (past)
engrain (alternative)

värjätä

code: fi

sense: to dye with lasting color

пропивам

code: bg

sense: to make something deeply part of something else

roman: propivam

zakořenit

code: cs

aabefehle

code: pdc

укореня́ть

code: ru

roman: ukorenjátʹ

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle English engreynen, from the French phrase en grain; reinforced by the phrase (dyed) in grain. See grain.

inh

engreynen

expansion: Middle English engreynen

der

fr

expansion: French

ipa: /ɪŋˈɡɹeɪn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ingrain.wav

rhymes: -eɪn


ingrain

links: grain grain

links: kermes kermes

glosses: Dyed before manufacture; said of the material of a textile fabric.

text: When were such changes ever made in men's natural relations to one another: when was such reconcilement of ingrain differences ever effected!

ref: 1855 December – 1857 June, Charles Dickens, Little Dorrit, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1857, →OCLC, 1st book (Poverty), page 249:

raw_glosses: (figurative, by extension) Thoroughly inwrought; forming an essential part of the substance.

en-adj

expansion: ingrain (not comparable)

forms: engrain (alternative)


ingrain

en-noun

expansion: ingrain (plural ingrains)

forms:
ingrains (plural)
engrain (alternative)


オープンカー

links: vehicle vehicle

links: convertible convertible

ja-noun

オープン カー

expansion: オープンカー • (ōpun kā)

forms: ōpun kā (romanization)

コンバーチブル

roman: konbāchiburu

english: convertible

translation: convertible

カブリオレ

roman: kaburiore

english: cabriolet

translation: cabriolet

etymology_text: Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from open + car, equivalent to オープン (ōpun) + カー (kā). Compare Korean 오픈카 (opeunka).

pseudo-loan

open

car

waei

open

car

com

オープン

カー

tr1: ōpun

tr2: kā

expansion: オープン (ōpun) + カー (kā)

ncog

ko

오픈카

expansion: Korean 오픈카 (opeunka)

ipa: [o̞ːpɯ̟ŋ ka̠ː]

other: オープンカー


pyritiferous

links: pyrites pyrites

en-adj

expansion: pyritiferous (comparative more pyritiferous, superlative most pyritiferous)

forms:
more pyritiferous (comparative)
most pyritiferous (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥
Proto-Hellenic *pāwər
Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr)
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)
Ancient Greek πῠρῑ́της (pŭrī́tēs)bor.
Latin pȳritēsder.
Old French pyriteder.
English pyrite
Latin -i-bor.
English -i-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti
Proto-Italic *ferō
Latin ferō
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?
Old Latin -ōssus
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English -ferous
English pyritiferous
From pyrite + -i- + -ferous.

ety

:af

pyrite

-ferous

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥
Proto-Hellenic *pāwər
Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr)
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)
Ancient Greek πῠρῑ́της (pŭrī́tēs)bor.
Latin pȳritēsder.
Old French pyriteder.
English pyrite
Latin -i-bor.
English -i-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti
Proto-Italic *ferō
Latin ferō
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?
Old Latin -ōssus
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English -ferous
English pyritiferous
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*péh₂wr̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pāwər", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πῦρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "demonym", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "πῠρῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pȳritēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "pyrite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pyrite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-i-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-i-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to carry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to carry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to be carrying", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bear", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰéreti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ferō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ferō", "gloss" : "to bear", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ŏ̄dsos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃édos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "smell", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃ed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ōssus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-us", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ferous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pyritiferous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="pyritiferous">
From pyrite + -i- + -ferous.

rhymes: -ɪfəɹəs


テーマ

links: theme theme

links: subject subject

date: from 1910

links: musical musical

links: motif motif

ja-noun

expansion: テーマ • (tēma)

forms: tēma (romanization)

etymology_text:
Borrowed from German Thema.
First cited in a text from 1910.

bor+

de

Thema

expansion: Borrowed from German Thema

ipa: [te̞ːma̠]

other: テーマ


pyritinol

links: pharmacology pharmacology

links: nootropic nootropic

links: drug drug

links: disulfane disulfane

links: pyridoxine pyridoxine

raw_glosses: (pharmacology) A nootropic drug whose structure is that of a disulfane derived from pyridoxine.

en-noun

expansion: pyritinol (uncountable)


nootropic

text: Nootropics also include extracted and purified components of medicinal plants, as well as substances synthesized from chemical precursors, such as piracetam, the world's first official nootropic (piracetam was created in 1964 in Belgium by a team of scientists whose leader, Dr. Corneliu E. Giurgea, coined the term).

ref: 2012 January 30, Ari LeVaux, “Experimenting With Nootropics to Increase Mental Capacity, Clarity”, in The Atlantic:

links: medicine medicine

links: cognitive cognitive

raw_glosses: (medicine) Any substance purported to increase or enhance cognitive abilities.

links: psychotropic psychotropic

links: sedation sedation

links: toxicity toxicity

raw_glosses: (pharmacology) A drug that enhances learning and memory and lacks the usual pharmacology of other psychotropic drugs (e.g. sedation, motor stimulation) and possesses very few side effects and extremely low toxicity.

expansion: nootropic (plural nootropics)

forms:
nootropics (plural)
noötropic (alternative)

etymology_text: Coined by Romanian psychologist and chemist Corneliu E. Giurgea in 1972, derived from the Ancient Greek words νόος (nóos, “mind”) and τροπέω (tropéō, “to turn”). By surface analysis, noo(s) + -tropic, literally “mind changing”.

root

ine-pro

*trep-

der

grc

expansion: Ancient Greek

surf

+suf

nous

alt1: noo(s)

-tropic

lit: mind changing

ipa: /ˌnoʊəˈtɹoʊpɪk/

ipa: /ˌnoʊəˈtɹɑːpɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nootropic.wav


nootropic

text: It's triggered and explosion of “functional” drinks featuring adaptogenic and nootropic ingredients; plants that in some cases have been used for thousands of years to boost mood and cognitive performance.

ref: 2023 May 28, Alice Lascelles, “What’s the buzz?”, in HTSI, London: The Financial Times Ltd., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 61:

links: substance substance

glosses: Relating to substances that enhance cognitive performance.

en-adj

expansion: nootropic (comparative more nootropic, superlative most nootropic)

forms:
more nootropic (comparative)
most nootropic (superlative)
noötropic (alternative)

coined

expansion: Coined by Romanian psychologist and chemist Corneliu E. Giurgea in 1972

expansion: By surface analysis, noo(s) + -tropic, literally “mind changing”

ipa: /ˌnoʊəˈtɹɑːpɪk/


ポケットベル

links: telecommunications telecommunications

links: pager pager

ja-noun

ポケット ベル

expansion: ポケットベル • (poketto beru)

forms: poketto beru (romanization)

etymology_text: Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from pocket + bell, ポケット + ベル.

pseudo-loan

pocket

bell

sort: ほけっとべる

waei

pocket

bell

af

ポケット

ベル

expansion: ポケット + ベル

ipa: [po̞ke̞t̚to̞ be̞ɾɯ̟]

other: ポケットベル


disulfane

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: organic organic

links: compound compound

links: sulfur sulfur

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) Any organic compound containing two sulfur atoms joined together.

links: chemistry chemistry

links: divalent divalent

links: radical radical

en-noun

expansion: disulfane (plural disulfanes)

forms:
disulfanes (plural)
disulphane (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
English sulfane
English disulfane
From di- + sulfane.

ety

sulfane

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Hellenic *dwi-
Ancient Greek δῐ- (dĭ-)bor.
Latin di-bor.
English di-
English sulfane
English disulfane
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "twice", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwóh₁", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwi-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*dwi-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δῐ-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "di-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "di-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sulfane", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "disulfane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="disulfane">
From di- + sulfane.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-disulfane.wav


dimethyl disulfane

links: pheromone pheromone

links: flies flies

links: ant ant

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) The organic compound CH₃-S-S-CH₃; it is a pheromone associated with some flies and ants.

en-noun

expansion: dimethyl disulfane (uncountable)


pyridoxine

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links: derivative derivative

links: pyridine pyridine

links: fish fish

links: liver liver

links: cereal cereal

links: yeast yeast

links: metabolism metabolism

links:
amino acid
amino acid

links: starch starch

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) A derivative of pyridine, 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol, found in fish, liver, cereals and yeast, and essential for the metabolism of amino acids and starch.

expansion: pyridoxine (countable and uncountable, plural pyridoxines)

forms: pyridoxines (plural)

piridoksien

code: af

sense: derivative of pyridine

պիրիդօքսին

code: hy

roman: piridōkʻsin

পাইরিডক্সিন

code: bn

roman: pairiḍokśin

吡哆醇

code: cmn

roman: bǐduōchún

pyridoxine

code: fr

Pyridoxin

code: de

pýridoxín

code: is

piridoksina

code: id

piridossina

code: it

ピリドキシン

code: ja

roman: piridokishin

пиридоксин

code: kk

roman: piridoksin

пиридоксин

code: ky

piridoxinum

code: la

പിരിഡോക്സിൻ

code: ml

roman: piriḍōksiṉ

ପାଇରିଡକ୍ସିନ

code: or

roman: pāiriḍaksina

adermina

code: pl

pyridoxin

code: sv

ไพริดอกซีน

code: th

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
German Pyridinbor.
English pyrid(ine)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-der.?
Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
French oxygènebor.
English ox(ygen)
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English pyridoxine
From pyrid(ine) + ox(ygen) + -ine.

ety

-ine

expansion:
Etymology tree
German Pyridinbor.
English pyrid(ine)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-der.?
Ancient Greek ὀξύς (oxús)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁os
Proto-Hellenic *génos
Ancient Greek γένος (génos)
French oxygènebor.
English ox(ygen)
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English pyridoxine
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Pyridin", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pyridine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "alt" : "ox(ygen)", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "oxygen", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "sharp", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "sharp", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eḱ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὀξύς", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "race", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵenh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵénh₁os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*génos", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γένος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "oxygène", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "oxygen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pyridoxine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="pyridoxine">
From pyrid(ine) + ox(ygen) + -ine.

ipa: /ˌpɪɹɪˈdɒksɪn/


pyridoxine

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) pyridoxine (a derivative of pyridine, 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol, found in fish, liver, cereals and yeast, and essential for the metabolism of amino acids and starch)

fr-noun

f

expansion: pyridoxine f (plural pyridoxines)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pyridoxine.wav