pericarp

text: When, as in the cherry, the different layers of the pericarp are well-defined and largely developed, they received distinctive names ; the outer skin is the epicarp (epi, upon, carpon, a fruit), the middle fleshy part is the mesocarp (mesos, middle) ; and the innermost hard shell is the endocarp (endos, within) ; in other words the pericarp is made up of epicarp, mesocarp, and endocarp. […] In all normal fruits these three layers of the pericarp are present […].

ref: 1880, The Farmer's Magazine, page 208:

text: The pericarp of sorghums of the factorial titution BBSSrr, BBSsrr, BbsSrr, and BbSsrr may possess some t degree of coloration even though the pericarp color factor R is nt.

ref: 1928, Journal of Agricultural Research, page 582:

text: Many fruits show differentiation of the pericarp into layers – the plum, for example, has a thin outer pericarp forming the skin, a succulent middle pericarp forming the flesh and a stony inner pericarp surrounding the single seed.

ref: 1992 August 20, Jim C. Forbes, James C. Forbes, Drennan Watson, Plants in Agriculture, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 180:

text: One important difference is the pericarp of sorghum is more bran-like and contains starch granules in the cells. However, as with maize, the sorghum pericarp is often referred to as a “hull” and is generally removed during processing.

ref: 2009, Stanley P. Cauvain, Linda S. Young, The ICC Handbook of Cereals, Flour, Dough & Product Testing: Methods and Applications, DEStech Publications, Inc, →ISBN, page 207:

links: botany botany

links: skin skin

links: fruit fruit

links: ovary ovary

raw_glosses: (botany) The outermost layer, or skin, of a ripe fruit or ovary.

text: He learned, afternoon after afternoon, how to edge her into delicious frenzies, how to tremble the clitoris, pericarp, and tip.

raw_glosses: (rare, figurative) The outer layer of anything.

en-noun

expansion: pericarp (plural pericarps)

forms: pericarps (plural)

околопло́дник

code: bg

sense: outermost layer of a ripe fruit or ovary

roman: okoloplódnik

перика́рп

roman: perikárp

pericarpi

code: ca

果皮

code: cmn

roman: guǒpí

oplodí

code: cs

pericarp

code: nl

perikarppi

code: fi

péricarpe

code: fr

Perikarp

code: de

περικάρπιο

code: el

roman: perikárpio

περικάρπιον

code: grc

roman: perikárpion

perikarpo

code: io

pericarpo

code: it

果皮

code: ja

alt: かひ

roman: kahi

과피

code: ko

roman: gwapi

alt: 果皮

околуплодник

code: mk

roman: okoluplodnik

перикарп

roman: perikarp

ym-charp

code: gv

owocnia

code: pl

pericarpo

code: pt

pericarp

code: ro

перика́рпий

roman: perikárpij

pericarpio

code: es

balok

code: tl

vỏ quả

code: vi

pericarp

code: cy

etymology_text: From French péricarpe, from New Latin pericarpium, from Ancient Greek περικάρπιον (perikárpion, “pod, husk, shell”), from περι- (peri-, “around”) + καρπός (karpós, “fruit”). By surface analysis, peri- + -carp.

bor

fr

péricarpe

expansion: French péricarpe

la-new

pericarpium

expansion: New Latin pericarpium

grc

περικάρπιον

pod, husk, shell

surf

-carp

expansion: By surface analysis, peri- + -carp

ipa: /ˈpɛɹɪˌkɑːp/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pericarp.wav

ipa: /ˈpɛɹɪˌkɑɹp/

parts: pe ri carp


pericarp

links: pericarp pericarp#English

pos: noun

nl-noun

n

expansion: pericarp n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Ultimately from Latin pericarpium, from Ancient Greek περικάρπιον (perikárpion).

der

nl

la

expansion: Latin pericarpium

expansion: Ancient Greek περικάρπιον (perikárpion)

rhymes: -ɑrp


pericarp

ro-noun

pericarpe

expansion: pericarp n (plural pericarpe)

forms:
pericarpe (plural)
pericarp (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
pericarpul (accusative definite nominative singular)
pericarpe (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
pericarpele (accusative definite nominative plural)
pericarp (dative genitive indefinite singular)
pericarpului (dative definite genitive singular)
pericarpe (dative genitive indefinite plural)
pericarpelor (dative definite genitive plural)
pericarpule (singular vocative)
pericarpelor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: pericarp

nsd: pericarpul

npi: pericarpe

npd: pericarpele

gsi: pericarp

gsd: pericarpului

gpi: pericarpe

gpd: pericarpelor

vs: pericarpule

vp: pericarpelor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French péricarpe.

bor+

ro

expansion: Borrowed from French péricarpe


peripeteia

text: If we recoil with the consternation of surprise at such a conclusion, it is no defense to invoke as parallel the peripeteia by which Euripides in his Ion leads us to expect one ending yet effects another.

ref: 1924, Herbert Weir Smyth, “IV. Prometheus”, in Aeschylean Tragedy, page 112:

type: quotation

links: drama drama

links: fortune fortune

links: tragedy tragedy

raw_glosses: (drama) A sudden reversal of fortune as a plot point in Classical tragedy.

text: Once more I was a man in a myth, incapable of understanding it, but somehow aware that understanding it meant it must continue, however sinister its peripeteia.

ref: 1965, John Fowles, The Magus:

text: They were to bestride the Algerian scene like demigods until the tragic peripeteia of 1961 […]

ref: 1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York Review books, published 2006, page 167:

date: from 16th c.

links: crisis crisis

raw_glosses: (by extension) Any sudden change in circumstances; a crisis.

text: The visual moment whose consequences Freud began to ponder in the essay on the phallic stage has evolved into a peripeteia: "Some day or other it happens that the child whose own penis is such a proud possession obtains a sight of the genital parts of a little girl; he must then become convinced of the absence of a penis in a creature so like himeself. With this, however, the loss of his own penis becomes imaginable, and the threat of castration achieves its delayed effect."

ref: 1989, Elizabeth Abel, Virginia Woolf and the Fictions of Psychoanalysis, →ISBN, page 6:

date: from 1960s

links: psychoanalysis psychoanalysis

raw_glosses: (psychoanalysis) A turning point in psychosocial development.

en-noun

expansion: peripeteia (countable and uncountable, plural peripeteias)

forms:
peripeteias (plural)
peripetia (alternative)
peripety (alternative)

перипетия

code: bg

sense: a reversal of fortune; a sudden change in circumstances

roman: peripetija

обрат

roman: obrat

peripècia

code: ca

péripétie

code: fr

перипети́я

code: ru

roman: peripetíja

peripeti

code: sv

перипеті́я

code: uk

roman: perypetíja

etymology_text: From Late Latin peripetia, and its source Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia), from περιπίπτω (peripíptō, “to change suddenly”), from περί (perí, “round, around, about”) + the stem of πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”).

der

en

la-lat

peripetia

expansion: Late Latin peripetia

περιπέτεια

expansion: Ancient Greek περιπέτεια (peripéteia)

ipa: /pɛɹɪpɪˈtɪə/

ipa: /pɛɹɪpɪˈtaɪə/

ipa: /pɛɹɪpɪˈtiə/

ipa: /pɛɹɪpɪˈteɪə/


periplus

text: Then follows a Periplus of the Euxine-Sea, which bears the name of Arrian, and was undoubtedly written by him in the time of Adrian, as the inſcription ſhews.

ref: 1738, Pierre Bayle, John Peter Bernard, Thomas Birch, John Lockman [et al.], “Hudson (Dr. John)”, in A General Dictionary, Historical and Critical, volume VI, London: Printed by James Bettenham, for G. Strahan, J. Clarke [et al.], →OCLC, page 300, footnote B:

text: The Periplûs of the Erythrêan Sea is the title prefixed to a work which contains the beſt account of the commerce carried on from the Red Sea and the coaſt of Africa to the Eaſt Indies, during the time that Egypt was a province of the Roman Empire.

ref: 1800, William Vincent, The Periplus of the Erythrean Sea, volume I, London: Printed by Andrew Strahan, Printers Street; for Thomas Cadell, Jun. and W. Davies […], →OCLC, page 3:

text: Another great source of geographical information both for the ancients themselves and, so far as they still exist, for us also, are the Peripli (περίπλοι), that is, descriptions of the coasts of certain seas, in which the towns, ports, and promontories are enumerated, and often with their distances from one another. These peripli were drawn up for the guidance of sailors who had occasion to visit these seas for commercial and other purposes.

ref: 1859, Leonhard Schmitz, “Period of Historical Geography, from about B.C. 450, the Age of Herodotus, down to B.C. 276, or the Time of Eratosthenes”, in A Manual of Ancient Geography … With a Map Showing the Retreat of the 10,000 Greeks under Xenophon, Philadelphia, Pa.: Blanchard and Lea, →OCLC, page 25:

text: […] the map of the world Ptolemy followed in his geography, finding the longitude that passed through the Gates of Herakles and the island of Rhodes, and placing north and south of it the world as recorded on the periploi of the Phoenician merchants.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!: Six Stories, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →ISBN:

text: A periplus of the Mediterranean: Greek sailing directions The following excerpt from one of the most complete periploi was attributed in the nineteenth century to the Greek merchant Scylax of Caryanda, known to have traded with settlements not only along the Red Sea but also on the shores of the Indian Ocean.

ref: 1978, “Periplus and Periegesis: Greek Maritime Writings”, in George Kish, editor, A Source Book in Geography (Source Books in the History of the Sciences), Cambridge, Mass.; London: Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 24:

text: Listing cities along a coast, periploi gave details about sailing conditions, harbors, what the area imported or exported, what tariffs to expect, whether the people were friendly or not, and what noteworthy landmarks and marvels (mirabilia) one might expect to see. Hanno, whose periplus of Africa (circa 480 bce) was aborted when supplies ran out, described strange peoples and animals, including Trogodytes clad in animal skins and wild men, called "gorillas."

ref: 2016, Georgia Lynette Irby, “Greek and Roman Cartography”, in Georgia L. Irby, editor, A Companion to Science, Technology, and Medicine in Ancient Greece and Rome, volume II, Chichester, West Sussex; Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 827:

links: literature literature

links: account account

links: voyage voyage

links: particularly particularly

links: those those

links: record record

links: port port

links: coastal coastal

links: landmark landmark

raw_glosses: (literature) An account of a voyage, particularly those of Hanno and Arrian, recording ports and coastal landmarks.

text: In the great Ocean, California, its gulph, and the Vermilion Sea were known to Cortes; Cabrillo proceeded along the coast of New California as far as the 43d degree of north latitude; Galbi advanced to the 57th degree. Amidst so many real peripluses, Maldonado, Juan de Fuca, and Admiral de Fonte, placed their chimerical voyages.

ref: 1828, François-René de Chateaubriand, “Preface”, in Travels in America and Italy..., volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 39:

text: On the spot where he [Sebastian Cabot] landed he planted a large cross, with the flags of England and of St. Mark, and took possession for the King of England. If the statement be true that he coasted three hundred leagues, he may have made a periplus of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, returning home through the Straits of Belle Isle.

ref: 1884, Charles Deane, “The Voyages of the Cabots”, in Justin Winsor, editor, Narrative and Critical History of America, volume III, Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton, Mifflin and Company, →OCLC, page 2:

text: Yes sir, I have seen vessels leaving there for distant peripluses – yes yes: peripluses. Some were going to the poles, and others to the antipodes. Whereas I – I have never even set foot on the boat that goes over the estuary to Trouville.

ref: 1978, Raymond Queneau, edited by Michael Edwards, Raymond Queneau (Prospice; 8), Portree, Isle of Skye: Aquila Pub. Co., →ISBN, →ISSN, page 12:

links: coast coast

links: circuit circuit#English

links: path path

links: distance distance

raw_glosses: (uncommon) Synonym of circuit: the path or distance around a coast.

circuit

extra: the path or distance around a coast

text: All the four books and the photograph are, in various degrees of literality or metaphoricity, about a periplus, the circumnavigation of an entire world, be that Homer's Mediterranean, Dante's hell, purgatory and paradise, Joyce's Dublin, or the cosmos of The Cantos, stretching across all the continents and all periods of history, and they are, therefore, the logbook accounts of such a periplus.

ref: 1997, Manfred Pfister, “‘Sailing after Knowledge’: The Logbook Aesthetics of Pound's Cantos”, in Andreas Fischer, Martin Heusser, Thomas Herrmann, editors, Aspects of Modernism: Studies in Honour of Max Nänny, Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag, →ISBN, page 98:

links: island island

links: world world

raw_glosses: (uncommon) Synonym of circumnavigation: a voyage around an island or the world.

circumnavigation

extra: a voyage around an island or the world

en-noun

peripli

periploi

expansion: periplus (plural peripluses or peripli or periploi)

forms:
peripluses (plural)
peripli (plural)
periploi (plural)
periplous (alternative)

περίπλους

code: el

sense: record of ports and coastal landmarks

roman: períplous

περίπλους

code: grc

periplūs

code: la

رهنامه

code: fa

roman: rahnâme

etymology_text: From Latin periplūs (“account of a voyage”) and Ancient Greek περίπλους (períplous, “voyage, naval manouver, account of a voyage”), from περί (perí, “peri-: around”) + πλοῦς (ploûs, “voyage”), from πλεῖν (pleîn, “to sail”). Cf. French périple, Spanish periplo, & Italian periplo.

bor

periplūs

account of a voyage

expansion: Latin periplūs (“account of a voyage”)

περίπλους

cog

fr

périple

expansion: French périple

es

periplo

expansion: Spanish periplo

it

expansion: Italian periplo

ipa: /ˈpɛɹɪˌplʌs/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-periplus.wav

parts: pe ri plus


perizoma

text: The traveller was in Erewhonian clothes to keep him inconspicuous, a conical felt hat with owl feather, yellow tabard, tasselled perizoma, belled sandals, and umbrella.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

links: loincloth loincloth

glosses: A loincloth worn by men and women in ancient Greece.

en-noun

expansion: perizoma

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin perizoma. from Ancient Greek περίζωμα (perízōma).

bor+

perizoma

expansion: Borrowed from Latin perizoma

der

περίζωμα

expansion: Ancient Greek περίζωμα (perízōma)

ipa: /pɛɹɪˈzəʊmə/

parts: per i zo ma


perizoma

links: G-string G-string

links: thong thong

it-noun

m

expansion: perizoma m (plural perizomi)

forms: perizomi (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin perizoma.

ety

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perizoma", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "perizoma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="perizoma">

rhymes: -ɔma


perizoma

links: girdle girdle

links: apron apron

la-noun

expansion: perizōma n (genitive perizōmatis); third declension

forms:
perizōma (canonical neuter)
perizōmatis (genitive)
perizōma (nominative singular)
perizōmata (nominative plural)
perizōmatis (genitive singular)
perizōmatum (genitive plural)
perizōmatī (dative singular)
perizōmatibus (dative plural)
perizōma (accusative singular)
perizōmata (accusative plural)
perizōmate (ablative singular)
perizōmatibus (ablative plural)
perizōma (singular vocative)
perizōmata (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek περίζωμα (perízōma).

der

la

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


finge

links: fangen fangen#German

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive II of fangen

pos: verb

head

de

verb form

expansion: finge


finge

links: fingere fingere#Italian

glosses: third-person singular present indicative of fingere


finge

links: fingō fingo#Latin

glosses: second-person singular present active imperative of fingō


finge

links: fingir fingir#Portuguese

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of fingir:
second-person singular imperative

pt

rhymes: (Brazil) -ĩʒi

rhymes: (Portugal) -ĩʒɨ

parts: fin ge


finge

links: fingir fingir#Spanish


perlection

text: When the perlection of the Koran had been accomplished, the cloth was laid and all manner of meats and necessary things were brought.

ref: 1923, Edward Powys Mathers, transl., The Thousand Nights and One Night:

links: reading reading

links: through through

en-noun

expansion: perlection (plural perlections)

forms: perlections (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin perlēctiō (“the act of reading through”), from perlegō (“read through”), from per (“through”) + legō (“read”).

uder

perlēctiō

the act of reading through

ipa: /pəˈlɛkʃən/


perrisodactyl

links: toe toe

links: ungulate ungulate

glosses: having one or an odd number of toes, especially in designation of certain ungulates

pos: adj

head

adjective

expansion: perrisodactyl

ipa: /pɛɹɪsəʊˈdæktɪl/


perrisodactyl

links: zoology zoology

links: mammal mammal

links: order order

links: horse horse

links: tapir tapir

links: rhinoceros rhinoceros

raw_glosses: (zoology): Any member of the mammal order Perissodactyla, including the horse, tapir, and rhinoceros

en-noun

expansion: perrisodactyl (plural perrisodactyls)

forms: perrisodactyls (plural)

ipa: /pɛɹɪsəʊˈdæktɪl/


xerophyte

links: botany botany

links: plant plant

links: habitat habitat

links: water water

links: scarce scarce

links: desert desert

links: chaparral chaparral

links: succulent succulent

links: reduce reduce

links: leaves leaves

links: spine spine

raw_glosses: (botany) Any plant suited for life in a habitat where water is scarce, such as in a desert or chaparral. Such plants may be succulent, have small or reduced leaves, or spines.

expansion: xerophyte (plural xerophytes)

forms: xerophytes (plural)

旱生植物

code: cmn

sense: botany: a plant suited for life in a habitat where water is scarce

roman: hànshēng zhíwù

xerofyt

code: da

xerofyt

code: nl

kuivakkokasvi

code: fi

Xerophyt

code: de

xerofito

code: io

xéirifít

code: ga

xerobio

code: it

xerofit

code: ms

kserofit

code: pl

ксерофи́т

roman: kserofít

etymology_text: From xero- (“dry”) + -phyte (“plant”).

confix

xero

phyte

t1: dry

t2: plant

expansion: xero- (“dry”) + -phyte (“plant”)

ipa: /ˈzɪəɹəʊfaɪt/


-ene

text: Cairo + -ene → Cairene

type: example

text: Damascus + -ene → Damascene

glosses: Forms adjectives relating to places and nouns for their inhabitants.

text: Rogers + -ene → Rogerene

text: Hagar + -ene → Hagarene

glosses: Forms adjectives and nouns denoting religious groups from personal names.

pos: suffix

en-adj

expansion: -ene (adjective-forming suffix, not comparable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin -ēnus, from Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós), forming adjectives from place names.

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ēnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ene", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="place name" data-lang="en" data-title="-ene" id="English:_place_name">

bor+

-ēnus

expansion: Borrowed from Latin -ēnus

der

-ηνός

expansion: Ancient Greek -ηνός (-ēnós)

enpr: -ēn

ipa: /-iːn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--ene.wav

rhymes: -iːn


-ene

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: unsaturated unsaturated

links: hydrocarbon hydrocarbon

links:
double bond
double bond

links: alkene alkene

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one double bond; an alkene.

links: aromatic aromatic

links: benzene benzene

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) An aromatic hydrocarbon based on benzene.

links: polymer polymer

en-noun

expansion: -ene (noun-forming suffix, plural -enes)

forms: -enes (plural)

-diene

sense: derivative suffixes

acetylene

sense: terms derived from "-ene"

-è

code: ca

sense: alkene

-烯

roman: -xī

-ène

code: fr

-एन्य

code: hi

roman: -enya

-én

code: hu

-ena

code: id

-en

code: nb

-eno

code: pt

-eno

code: es

-eeni

sense: aromatic hydrocarbon of benzene

etymology_text: Borrowed from French -ène, chosen by French chemist Jean-Baptiste Dumas to avoid confusion with chemicals in -ine.

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ène", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ene", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="organic chemistry" data-lang="en" data-title="-ene" id="English:_organic_chemistry">


-ene

glosses: A single-atom thick two-dimensional layer of atoms.

etymology_text: Derived from graphene, expressing its monolayer characteristic.

graphene

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to write", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to scratch", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to carve", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*gerbʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*grə́pʰō", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γράφω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "demonym", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ītēs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-it", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "de", "pos" : "suffix for names of minerals" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Graphit", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "graphite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "organic chemistry", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ène", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ene", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "graphene", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ene", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="graphene" data-lang="en" data-title="-ene" id="English:_graphene">


-ene

text: segít (“to help”) + -ene → segítene (“one would help”)

raw_glosses: (conditional suffix) forms the third-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)

head

hu

suffix

expansion: -ene

etymology_text: From -e- (linking vowel) + -ne (conditional suffix).

af

-e-<pos:linking vowel>

-ne<pos:conditional suffix>

nocat: y

ipa: [ɛnɛ]

rhymes: -ɛnɛ

parts: -e ne


-ene

links: -ēnus -enus#Latin

head

suffix form

head: -ēne

expansion: -ēne

forms: -ēne (canonical)

parts: -ē ne


-ene

links: -enis -enis#Latvian

glosses: female equivalent of -enis (for female beings)

-enis

extra: for female beings

glosses: feminine of -enis (for feminine-gender objects)

-enis

extra: for feminine-gender objects

links: -ēns -ēns#Latvian

glosses: female equivalent of -ēns (for female beings)

glosses: feminine of -ēns (for feminine-gender objects)

lv

etymology_text: From -enis + -e (fem.).

af

-enis

-e

pos2: fem.

expansion: -enis + -e (fem.)

forms: -iene (alternative)


-ene

text: ¶ Kynges þat come after. knelede. and offrede / Mırre and muche gold. Wıþ outen mercy aſkynge / Or any kynnes catel. but knowelıchynge hym sou͛eyn / Boþe of lond. sonne and see. and sıþenes þeı wente / In to hır kyngene kıþ. by counseıl of Aungeles

ref: c. 1378-9, [William Langland], “Paſſus xıx᷒ et explıcıt Dobet // et ımplıcıt Dobeſt”, in [Piers Plowman, A Treatise on Sin] (W, B-text), London, published c. 1400, →OCLC, folio 116, verso; republished as Thorlac Turville-Petre, Hoyt N. Duggan, editors, Cambridge, Trinity College, MS B.15.17 (The Piers Plowman Electronic Archive; 2), SEENET, 2014, →ISBN:

english: Then kings came next, kneeling and offering / myrrh and plenty of gold, without asking for favour / or any kind of wealth, but instead acknowledging him as sovereign / of the land, sun, and sea; then they went / back to the kings' people using instructions from angels.

links: genitive genitive#English

links: plural plural#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly Kent, Southern or West Midland) used to form the genitive plural of nouns

qualifier: Southern or West Midland

head

enm

cat2: inflectional suffixes

etymology_text: From Old English -ena, for earlier -ana, from Proto-West Germanic *-anō, *-ōnō, from Proto-Germanic *-anǫ̂, *-ōnǫ̂, from the Proto-Indo-European genitive plural suffix *-oHom when attached to n-stems.

etymid

genitive plural

inh

ang

-ena

expansion: Old English -ena

gmw-pro

*-anō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *-anō

gem-pro

*-anǫ̂

expansion: Proto-Germanic *-anǫ̂

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European

forms:
-an (alternative)
-en (alternative)
-yn (alternative)
-yne (alternative)
-ena (alternative Early-Middle-English rare)
-enne (alternative Early-Middle-English rare)


-ene

links: inflected inflected#English

links: infinitive infinitive#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly Early Middle English; Southern, Kent or South Midland) used to form the inflected infinitive of verbs

qualifier: Kent or South Midland

etymology_text: Inherited from Old English -enne, -anne (with reduction of the geminate in unstressed position), from Proto-West Germanic *-annjē, *-jannjē, *-ōnnjē, possibly equivalent to -en (uninflected infinitive) + -e (dative singular).

etymid

inflected infinitive

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

-enne

expansion: Old English -enne

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old English -enne

*-annjē

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *-annjē

af

-en

id1: infinitival

id2: dative singular

pos1: uninflected infinitive

pos2: dative singular

forms:
-ne (alternative)
-ende (alternative)
-inge (alternative)
-ynge (alternative)
-enne (alternative)
-nne (alternative)

ipa: /-ənə/


-ene

glosses: alternative form of -en (adjectival suffix)

-en

extra: adjectival suffix

etymology_text: See -en (adjectival suffix).

etymid

adjectival


-ene

text: båt (“boat”) → båtene (“the boats”)

text: kvinne (“woman”) → kvinnene (“the women”)

text: hus (“house”) → husene (“the houses”)

text: bok (“book”) → bøkene (“the books”)

text: mann (“man”) → mennene (“the men”)

links: definite definite

links: plural plural

links: the the

glosses: An inflectional suffix forming the definite plural of most masculine and feminine nouns and many neuter nouns, corresponding approximately to English the.

head

nb

bilene

english: the cars

translation: the cars

båtene

english: the boats

translation: the boats

bøkene

english: the books

translation: the books

dagene

english: the days

translation: the days

hendene

english: the hands

translation: the hands

husene

english: the houses

translation: the houses

kvinnene

english: the women

translation: the women

landene

english: the countries

translation: the countries

mennene

english: the men

translation: the men

ordene

english: the words

translation: the words

sakene

english: the cases, matters

translation: the cases, matters

tingene

english: the things

translation: the things

vennene

english: the friends

translation: the friends

øynene

english: the eyes

translation: the eyes

-a

english: definite plural ending, especially for neuter nouns

-ne

english: definite plural ending after a stem ending in unstressed -e

-er

english: indefinite plural ending

translation: indefinite plural ending

-en

english: masculine and common-gender definite singular ending

-a

english: feminine definite singular ending

translation: feminine definite singular ending

-et

english: neuter definite singular ending

translation: neuter definite singular ending

etymology_text:
Inherited from Danish -ene (“definite plural ending”). Historically, the ending arose through the combination of plural noun morphology with the postposed North Germanic definite article, whose final element is related to inn (“the”) and hinn (“that; the”).
Compare Norwegian Nynorsk -ene (“definite plural ending, especially for feminine nouns”) and Swedish -na (“definite plural ending”).

inh

da

-ene

definite plural ending

expansion: Danish -ene (“definite plural ending”)

inh+

t: definite plural ending

cog

nn

-ene

sv

-na

expansion: Swedish -na (“definite plural ending”)

ipa: /ənə/

rhymes: -ənə

homophone: -ende


-ene

glosses: used to form definite plurals for most feminine nouns

etymology_text: (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. )


-ene

raw_glosses: (Late Old English) alternative form of -enne

head

ang

etymology_text: See -enne.

ety

-enne


-ene

glosses:
inflection of -en:
dative singular

glosses:
inflection of -en:
strong accusative feminine singular

glosses: strong instrumental masculine/neuter singular

glosses: strong nominative/accusative masculine/feminine plural

glosses: weak nominative feminine/neuter singular

glosses:
inflection of -en:
weak accusative neuter singular

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


-diene

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: unsaturated unsaturated

links: diene diene

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) An unsaturated hydrocarbon with two double bonds; a diene

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) A polymer of such a diene.

head

suffix

expansion: -diene

-dieeni

sense: diene

-dieeni

sense: polymer of a diene


perscopate

text: Let us take your cat: now suppose we shave her tail, so that it cannot shall I say perscopate or bristle; suppose we attach a board to her back, so that it cannot arch; suppose we then exhibit a displeasing sight – a sportive dog, for instance.

ref: 1970, Patrick O'Brian, Master and Commander:

links: bristle bristle

links: horripilate horripilate

en-verb

expansion: perscopate (third-person singular simple present perscopates, present participle perscopating, simple past and past participle perscopated)

forms:
perscopates (present singular third-person)
perscopating (participle present)
perscopated (participle past)
perscopated (past)

etymology_text: From per- (“throughout, thoroughly”) + + Latin scōpātus, from scōpāre (“sweep”), from scōpa (“broom, bundle of sticks”) (classically only found as plural scōpae). By surface analysis, per- + scop(a) + -ate.

pre

per-

t1: throughout, thoroughly

expansion: per- (“throughout, thoroughly”) +

der

la

scōpātus

expansion: Latin scōpātus

surf

scopa

alt2: scop(a)

-ate

ipa: /ˈpɜːskəpeɪt/


petechia

text: It is scurvy. All my authorities agree – weakness, diffused muscular pain, petechia, tender gums, ill breath – and M’Alister has no doubt of it.

ref: 1973, Patrick O’Brian, HMS Surprise:

text: The marks on Jane's skin were petechiae, little hemorrhages that indicate lack of platelets in the blood. She needed two units of platelets transfused into her bloodstream.

ref: 2005, Donald Hall, The Best Day the Worst Day: Life with Jane Kenyon, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, →ISBN, page 97:

links: medicine medicine

links: spot spot

links: organ organ

links: bleeding bleeding

links: underneath underneath

links: skin skin

raw_glosses: (medicine) A small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin.

en-noun

petechiae

expansion: petechia (plural petechiae)

forms: petechiae (plural)

petèquia

sense: a small spot, especially on an organ, caused by bleeding underneath the skin

petequia

code: gl

петехия

code: ru

roman: petexija

peteşi

code: tr

пете́хія

code: uk

roman: petéxija

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from New Latin petechia, from Italian petecchie (“skin eruptions”, plural), probably from a popular Latin diminutive of petigo (“scab, eruption”) (from impetīgo).

lbor

la-new

petechia

der

it

petecchia

petecchie

t: skin eruptions

pos: plural

expansion: Latin

ipa: /pɪˈtiːkɪə/


چطور

links: how how

text:
از اون خوشم نمیآد.
این یکی چطور؟

roman:
az un xošam nemi-âd.
in yeki četowr?

translation:
I don't like that one
What about this one?

links:
how about
how about

links:
what about
what about

pos: adv

head

fa

adverb

tr: četowr

expansion: چطور • (četowr)

forms:
četowr (romanization)
چطورم (first-person predicative singular)
چطوریم (first-person plural predicative)
چطوری (predicative second-person singular)
چطورید، چطورین (četowrid, četowrin^△) (colloquial plural predicative second-person)
چطور است، چطوره (četowr ast, četowre^△) (colloquial predicative singular third-person)
چطورند، چطورن (četowrand, četowran^△) (colloquial plural predicative third-person)
چه طور (alternative)

چگونه

roman: če gune

اینطور

roman: intowr

آنطور

roman: ântowr

اونطور

roman: untowr

etymology_text: From چه (če, “what”) + طور (towr, “way, manner”).

af

چه

طور

tr1: če

tr2: towr

t1: what

t2: way, manner

ipa: [t͡ʃʰɪ.t̪ʰäwɾ]

ipa: [t͡ʃʰɪ.t̪ʰoːɾ]

ipa: [t͡ʃʰɪ.t̪ʰäwɾ]

ipa: [t͡ʃʰɪ.t̪ʰoːɾ]

ipa: [t͡ʃʰɪ.t̪ʰoː]

ipa: [t͡ʃʰʊ.t̪ʰoː]

note: Hazaragi

ipa: [t͡ʃʰi.t̪ʰäwɾ]

ipa: [t͡ʃʰi.t̪ʰäwɾ]

rhymes: -awr


petrary

text: Their boats, loaded with six months’ provisions and a petrary for shooting crucifixes, were stowed aboard.

ref: 1969, Robert Nye, Tales I Told My Mother:

links: weapon weapon

links: stone stone

en-noun

expansion: petrary (plural petraries)

forms: petraries (plural)

petriera

sense: weapon used to hurl stones

etymology_text: From Medieval Latin petraria, from Latin petra (“stone”).

der

en

la-med

expansion: Medieval Latin

petra

stone

expansion: Latin petra (“stone”)

ipa: /ˈpɛtɹəɹi/


phalera

links: medallion medallion

links: harness harness

glosses: In Ancient Greece, a metal medallion worn by men or used to ornament the harness of a horse.

en-noun

phalerae

expansion: phalera (plural phalerae)

forms: phalerae (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin phalerae, from Ancient Greek φάλαρα (phálara) (plural of φάλαρον (phálaron)).

phalerae

expansion: Latin phalerae

grc

φάλαρα

expansion: Ancient Greek φάλαρα (phálara)

ipa: /ˈfæləɹə/


phalera

links: ornament ornament

links: phalera #English

la-noun

expansion: phalera f (genitive phalerae); first declension

forms:
phalerae (genitive)
phalera (nominative singular)
phalerae (nominative plural)
phalerae (genitive singular)
phalerārum (genitive plural)
phalerae (dative singular)
phalerīs (dative plural)
phaleram (accusative singular)
phalerās (accusative plural)
phalerā (ablative singular)
phalerīs (ablative plural)
phalera (singular vocative)
phalerae (plural vocative)
falera (alternative)


Eriocaulales

links: order order#English

links: subclass subclass#English

links: Commelinidae Commelinidae#Translingual

links: pipewort pipewort

links: Poales Poales#Translingual

raw_glosses: (archaic) A taxonomic order within the subclass Commelinidae – pipeworts etc, now included in Poales.

pos: name

head

mul

proper noun

expansion: Eriocaulales

Eriocaulaceae

sense: order

english: family

translation: family

etymology_text: Eriocaulon + -ales

suffix

Eriocaulon

ales

expansion: Eriocaulon + -ales


Commelinidae

date: since 1967

links: class class#English

links: Liliopsida Liliopsida#Translingual

links: grass grass

links: rush rush

links: sedge sedge

links: plant plant

links: commelinids commelinids

glosses: A taxonomic subclass within the class Liliopsida – the grasses, rushes, sedges and similar plants, now included in the commelinids.

head

expansion: Commelinidae

Typhales

english: now families in Poales

translation: now families in Poales

Poales

sense: subclass

english: order

translation: order

etymology_text: Commelina + -idae

Commelina

idae

expansion: Commelina + -idae


Annonaceae

links: family family#English

links: Magnoliales Magnoliales#Translingual

links:
custard apple
custard apple

glosses: A taxonomic family within the order Magnoliales – custard apples.

expansion: Annonaceae

Eukaryota

sense: family

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Plantae

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Viridiplantae

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Streptophyta

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Embryophyta

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Tracheophyta

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Spermatophytina

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

magnoliids

english: clades

translation: clades

etymology_text: Annona + -aceae

suffix

Annona

aceae

expansion: Annona + -aceae


Magnoliales

links: clade clade#English

links: magnoliids magnoliids#Translingual

links: magnolia magnolia

links: nutmeg nutmeg

links: pawpaw pawpaw

glosses: A taxonomic order within the clade magnoliids – magnolias, nutmeg, pawpaw, and other plants.

head

expansion: Magnoliales

etymology_text: Magnolia + -ales

Magnolia

expansion: Magnolia + -ales


restart

text: After the restart of my browser, the problem went away.

text: We were stopped by signal soon after this and from the restart we had to lift our vast train up the 1 in 200 to Survilliers.

ref: 1961 March, ""Balmore"", “Driving and firing modern French steam locomotives”, in Trains Illustrated, page 147:

text: England looked to put width on the ball after the restart, Armitage very nearly going over in the corner only for the video referee to decide his foot was in touch. But Armitage did get on the score-sheet five minutes later, Ben Foden straightening and putting the London Irish man in.

ref: 2011 September 18, Ben Dirs, “Rugby World Cup 2011: England 41-10 Georgia”, in BBC Sport:

en-noun

expansion: restart (plural restarts)

forms: restarts (plural)

restartování

code: cs

sense: act of restarting

uudelleenkäynnistys

code: fi

გადატვირთვა

code: ka

roman: gadaṭvirtva

Neustart

code: de

επανεκκίνηση

code: el

roman: epanekkínisi

обнову́вање

code: mk

roman: obnovúvanje

возобнову́вање

roman: vozobnovúvanje

omstart

code: nn

переза́пуск

roman: perezápusk

повто́рный за́пуск

roman: povtórnyj zápusk

возобновле́ние

english: resumption

translation: resumption

roman: vozobnovlénije

ponovno pokretanje

code: sh

ponovni zagon

code: sl

omstart

code: sv

återstart

english: restarting something previously stopped

translation: restarting something previously stopped

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English start
English restart
From re- + start.

ety

:af

re-

start

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English start
English restart
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "again", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wre-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "start", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "restart", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="restart">
From re- + start.

ipa: /ˈɹiːˌstɑɹt/

ipa: /ˌɹɪˈstɑɹt/

ipa: /ˌɹɪˈstɑːt/

ipa: /ˈɹiːˌstɑːt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-restart.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-restart2.wav

rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)t


restart

text: All attempts to restart the engine failed.

text: Another view of Ashchurch station on August 18, 1961, with "Royal Scot" 4-6-0 No. 46148 The Manchester Regiment restarting a Worcester-Cheltenham stopping train and a Class 4 2-6-0 at the branch platform on a train from Redditch.

ref: 1962 May, “Ashchurch to lose another branch service”, in Modern Railways, page 299, photo caption:

text: As of May 12, Crossrail was liaising with contractors to enable physical work at stations to restart. This had been suspended on March 24 due to the COVID-19 outbreak.

ref: 2020 May 20, “Network News: Clas 345s finally able to serve Heathrow Airport”, in Rail, page 15:

links: start start

links: again again

links: computing computing#Noun

links: reboot reboot#English

en-verb

expansion: restart (third-person singular simple present restarts, present participle restarting, simple past and past participle restarted)

forms:
restarts (present singular third-person)
restarting (participle present)
restarted (participle past)
restarted (past)

restartovat

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

рестарти́рам

code: bg

sense: To start again

roman: restartíram

starte/starte forfra

code: da

herbeginnen

code: nl

recommencer

code: fr

επανεκκινώ

roman: epanekkinó

ξαναρχίζω

roman: xanarchízo

ricominciare

code: it

r'stèrter

code: nrf

wznawiać

code: pl

возобновля́ть

roman: vozobnovljátʹ

возобнови́ть

roman: vozobnovítʹ

börja om

alt: om (Eng. over) can be replaced by på nytt (Eng. again)

restartovat

sense: In computing, to reboot

გადატვირთავს

roman: gadaṭvirtavs

újraindít

code: hu

start PC'en på nytt

code: no

перезагружа́ть

roman: perezagružátʹ

перезагрузи́ть

roman: perezagruzítʹ

ipa: /ˈɹiːˌstɑɹt/

ipa: /ˈɹiːˌstɑːt/


restart

links: restart restart#English

raw_glosses: (computing) restart (act of restarting a computer)

pl-noun

m-in

expansion: restart m inan

forms:
restart (nominative singular)
restarty (nominative plural)
restartu (genitive singular)
restartów (genitive plural)
restartowi (dative singular)
restartom (dative plural)
restart (accusative singular)
restarty (accusative plural)
restartem (instrumental singular)
restartami (instrumental plural)
restarcie (locative singular)
restartach (locative plural)
restarcie (singular vocative)
restarty (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English start
English restartbor.
Polish restart
Borrowed from English restart.

ety

pl

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English start
English restartbor.
Polish restart
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "again", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wre-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "start", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "restart", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "restart", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="restart">
Borrowed from English restart.

rhymes: -ɛstart


phylarch

links: phyle phyle

links:
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece

raw_glosses: (historical) The ruler of a phyle in Ancient Greece.

links: Athenian Athenian

links: hipparch hipparch

links: clan clan

links: battle battle

raw_glosses: (historical) An Athenian hipparch, head of an Athenian clan in battle.

links: chief chief

links: magistrate magistrate

links: ruler ruler

glosses: A tribal chief, magistrate, or other local ruler.

en-noun

s

expansion: phylarch (plural phylarchs)

forms:
phylarchs (plural)
phylarchus (alternative)

etymology_text: From Latin phylarchus, from Ancient Greek φύλαρχος (phúlarkhos), from φῡλή (phūlḗ, “large clan or tribe of ancient Greece”).

der

phylarchus

expansion: Latin phylarchus

φύλαρχος

expansion: Ancient Greek φύλαρχος (phúlarkhos)

ipa: /ˈfaɪlɑːk/

ipa: /ˈfaɪlɑɹk/

rhymes: -aɪlɑː(ɹ)k


phyllotaxis

text: Yet his Lordship would find this rate of proportion […] likewise in all plants, in the disposition of their leaves, for which ordering he would make a name, that is, from the Greek, phyllotaxis.

ref: 1985, John Fowles, A Maggot:

links: botany botany

links: leaves leaf

links: stem stem

raw_glosses: (botany) The arrangement of leaves on a stem, or the mathematical principles governing such arrangement.

links: abortive abortive

links: style style

en-noun

phyllotaxes

expansion: phyllotaxis (usually uncountable, plural phyllotaxes)

forms:
phyllotaxes (plural)
phyllotaxy (alternative)

φυλλοταξία

sense: The arrangement of leaves on a stem

roman: fyllotaxía

duilleagar

code: ga

filotaxis

code: es

etymology_text: From phyllo- + taxis.

ety

phyllo-

taxis

expansion: From phyllo- + taxis.

ipa: /fɪləˈtæksɪs/


xanth-

links: xantho- xantho-#English

glosses: Alternative form of xantho- before a vowel

pos: prefix

en-prefix

expansion: xanth-


xantho-

links: yellow yellow

links: chemistry chemistry

links:
xanthic acid
xanthic acid

expansion: xantho-

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ξᾰνθός (xănthós, “yellow”).

lbor

ξᾰνθός

t: yellow

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-xantho-.wav

forms: xanth- (alternative before-vowel)


X-ray diffraction

links: physics physics

links: scattering scattering

links: regular regular

links: lattice lattice

links: atom atom

links: molecule molecule

links: crystal crystal

raw_glosses: (physics) The scattering of X-rays by the regular lattice of atoms or molecules in a crystal.

links:
diffraction pattern
diffraction pattern

raw_glosses: (physics) The diffraction pattern so obtained.

links: analytical analytical

links: technique technique

links: determine determine

links: geometry geometry

links:
X-ray crystallography
X-ray crystallography

raw_glosses: (analytical chemistry) The technique of using such patterns to determine that geometry of a crystal, or the arrangements of atoms in a molecule; X-ray crystallography.

qualifier: analytical chemistry

en-noun

expansion: X-ray diffraction (countable and uncountable, plural X-ray diffractions)

forms: X-ray diffractions (plural)

X射线衍射

code: zh

sense: (physics)

röntgendiffraktio

code: fi

پراش پرتو ایکس

code: fa

roman: parâš-e partow-e iks


diffraction pattern

links: pattern pattern

links: line line

links: spot spot

links: two-dimensional two-dimensional

links:
X-ray diffraction
X-ray diffraction

links: compound compound

raw_glosses: (physics) the pattern of lines or spots produced by diffraction; especially the two-dimensional pattern produced by X-ray diffraction that may be used to determine the structure of a crystal or of a crystalline compound.

expansion: diffraction pattern (plural diffraction patterns)

forms: diffraction patterns (plural)


мекушац

links: mollusc mollusc

sh-noun

меку́шац

m-an

expansion: меку́шац m anim (Latin spelling mekúšac)

forms:
меку́шац (animate canonical masculine)
mekúšac (romanization)
меку́шац (nominative singular)
мекушци (nominative plural)
мекушца (genitive singular)
мѐкӯша̄ца̄ (genitive plural)
мекушцу (dative singular)
мекушцима (dative plural)
мекушца (accusative singular)
мекушце (accusative plural)
мекушче (singular vocative)
мекушци (plural vocative)
мекушцу (locative singular)
мекушцима (locative plural)
мекушцем (instrumental singular)
мекушцима (instrumental plural)

ipa: /mekǔːʃat͡s/

parts: ме ку шац


mekušac

mekúšac

expansion: mekúšac m anim (Cyrillic spelling меку́шац)

forms:
mekúšac (animate canonical masculine)
меку́шац (Cyrillic)
mekúšac (nominative singular)
mekušci (nominative plural)
mekušca (genitive singular)
mèkūšācā (genitive plural)
mekušcu (dative singular)
mekušcima (dative plural)
mekušca (accusative singular)
mekušce (accusative plural)
mekušče (singular vocative)
mekušci (plural vocative)
mekušcu (locative singular)
mekušcima (locative plural)
mekušcem (instrumental singular)
mekušcima (instrumental plural)

parts: me ku šac


orbital symmetry

links: physics physics

links: chemistry chemistry

links:
atomic orbital
atomic orbital

links:
molecular orbital
molecular orbital

links: conserved conserved

links:
chemical reaction
chemical reaction

raw_glosses: (physics, chemistry) The properties of an atomic orbital or molecular orbital that characterize its symmetry; especially those properties that are conserved in a chemical reaction.

en-noun

expansion: orbital symmetry (plural orbital symmetries)

forms: orbital symmetries (plural)


Woodward-Hoffmann rules

links: rule rule

links: conservation conservation

links:
orbital symmetry
orbital symmetry

links: stereochemistry stereochemistry

links:
pericyclic reaction
pericyclic reaction

raw_glosses: (chemistry) A set of three rules that invoke the conservation of orbital symmetry to predict the stereochemistry of pericyclic reactions.

wikipedia:
Roald Hoffman
Robert Burns Woodward

p

head: Woodward-Hoffmann rules

expansion: Woodward-Hoffmann rules pl (plural only)

etymology_text: From Robert Burns Woodward and Roald Hoffman, American chemists.


патуљак

links: dwarf dwarf

links: elf elf

links: gnome gnome

links: midget midget

links: pigmy pigmy

sh-noun

пату́љак

expansion: пату́љак m anim (Latin spelling patúljak)

forms:
пату́љак (animate canonical masculine)
patúljak (romanization)
пату́љак (nominative singular)
патуљци (nominative plural)
патуљка (genitive singular)
па̀тӯља̄ка̄ (genitive plural)
патуљку (dative singular)
патуљцима (dative plural)
патуљка (accusative singular)
патуљке (accusative plural)
патуљче (singular vocative)
патуљци (plural vocative)
патуљку (locative singular)
патуљцима (locative plural)
патуљком (instrumental singular)
патуљцима (instrumental plural)

ipa: /patǔːʎak/

rhymes: -ǔːʎak

parts: па ту љак


pigmy

text: My self-love is, in every respect, more susceptible than ambitious, and I have always found that men appear to the imagination phantoms when they blame, and pigmies when they praise you.

ref: 1807, [Germaine] de Staël Holstein, translated by D[ennis] Lawler, “[Book XII. The history of Lord Nelville.] Chap[ter] I.”, in Corinna; or, Italy. […], volume III, London: […] Corri, […]; and sold by Colburn, […], and Mackenzie, […], →OCLC, page 136:

links: pygmy pygmy#English

en-noun

expansion: pigmy (plural pigmies)

forms: pigmies (plural)


pigmy

en-adj

expansion: pigmy (comparative more pigmy, superlative most pigmy)

forms:
more pigmy (comparative)
most pigmy (superlative)


patuljak

text: Snjeguljica i sedam patuljaka

english: Snow White and the seven dwarfs

translation: Snow White and the seven dwarfs

glosses: dwarf, gnome, midget (mythical beings from European folklore)

links: derogatory derogatory

raw_glosses: (derogatory) dwarf, midget, pigmy (a person with dwarfism or one of relatively short stature)

sh-noun

patúljak

expansion: patúljak m anim (Cyrillic spelling пату́љак)

forms:
patúljak (animate canonical masculine)
пату́љак (Cyrillic)
patúljak (nominative singular)
patuljci (nominative plural)
patuljka (genitive singular)
pàtūljākā (genitive plural)
patuljku (dative singular)
patuljcima (dative plural)
patuljka (accusative singular)
patuljke (accusative plural)
patuljče (singular vocative)
patuljci (plural vocative)
patuljku (locative singular)
patuljcima (locative plural)
patuljkom (instrumental singular)
patuljcima (instrumental plural)

parts: pa tu ljak


stereochemistry

links: chemistry chemistry

links: spatial spatial

links: arrangement arrangement

links: atom atom

links: molecule molecule

links: physical physical

links: chemical chemical

links: properties properties

raw_glosses: (chemistry, uncountable) the branch of chemistry that involves the spatial arrangement of the atoms of molecules, and studies how this affects the physical and chemical properties of such species

raw_glosses: (chemistry, countable) the effect of such spatial arrangement on the chemistry of a particular compound

en-noun

expansion: stereochemistry (countable and uncountable, plural stereochemistries)

forms: stereochemistries (plural)

stereokemia

sense: chemistry involving the spatial arrangement of atoms

Stereochemie

code: de

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ster-der.
Ancient Greek στερεός (stereós)
Ancient Greek στερεο- (stereo-)der.
English stereo-
English chemistry
English stereochemistry
From stereo- + chemistry.

ety

stereo-

chemistry

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ster-der.
Ancient Greek στερεός (stereós)
Ancient Greek στερεο- (stereo-)der.
English stereo-
English chemistry
English stereochemistry
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "barren", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ster-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "στερεός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "στερεο-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "stereo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "chemistry", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "stereochemistry", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="stereochemistry">
From stereo- + chemistry.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-stereochemistry.wav


pericyclic reaction

links:
organic compound
organic compound

links: cyclic cyclic

links:
transition state
transition state

raw_glosses: (chemistry) any reaction, typically involving organic compounds, in which a cyclic transition state is involved

en-noun

expansion: pericyclic reaction (plural pericyclic reactions)

forms: pericyclic reactions (plural)


pericyclic

links: botany botany

links: pericycle pericycle

links:
pericyclic reaction
pericyclic reaction

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Of or relating to a pericyclic reaction

en-adj

expansion: pericyclic (not comparable)

etymology_text: From peri- + cyclic or pericycle + -ic.

prefix

peri

cyclic

expansion: peri- + cyclic

suffix

pericycle

ic

expansion: pericycle + -ic

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pericyclic.wav


pericycle

links: root root

links: cylinder cylinder

links: plant plant

links: tissue tissue

links: endodermis endodermis

links: phloem phloem

raw_glosses: (botany) In a plant root, the cylinder of plant tissue between the endodermis and phloem.

en-noun

expansion: pericycle (plural pericycles)

forms: pericycles (plural)

péricycle

sense: cylinder of plant tissue

mulsangahang-ugat

code: tl

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Ancient Greek περῐ́ (perĭ́)der.
English peri-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷel-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos
Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.
Late Latin cyclusbor.
Middle English cicle
English cycle
English pericycle
From peri- + cycle.

ety

peri-

cycle

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-der.
Ancient Greek περῐ́ (perĭ́)der.
English peri-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷel-
Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos
Ancient Greek κῠ́κλος (kŭ́klos)der.
Late Latin cyclusbor.
Middle English cicle
English cycle
English pericycle
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "περῐ́", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "peri-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "wheel", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*kʷel-", "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷelh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kʷékʷlos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κῠ́κλος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "cyclus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "cicle", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cycle", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pericycle", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="pericycle">
From peri- + cycle.


endodermis

links: stem stem

links: cell cell

links: cortex cortex

raw_glosses: (botany) In a plant stem or root, a cylinder of cells that separates the outer cortex from the central core. The endodermis controls flow of water and minerals within the plant. In most plants, this tissue is restricted to the roots.

links: skin skin

en-noun

es

endodermides

expansion: endodermis (plural endodermises or endodermides)

forms:
endodermises (plural)
endodermides (plural)

endodermi

sense: in a plant

endodermă

code: ro

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
English dermis
English endodermis
From endo- (“within”) + dermis (“skin”).

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
English dermis
English endodermis
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁n̥dóm", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*éndon", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔνδον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "gloss" : "skin", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "dermis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endodermis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="endodermis">
From endo- (“within”) + dermis (“skin”).


quindi

links: therefore therefore

links: hence hence

links: thus thus

links: then then

links: afterwards afterwards

links: thenceforth thenceforth

links: thence thence

links: from from

links: there there

text: [...] così s'allenta la ripa che cade ¶ quivi ben ratta da l'altro girone; ¶ ma quinci e quindi l'alta pietra rade.

ref: 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Purgatorio, Bompiani, published 2001, Canto XII, p. 184 vv. 106-108:

english: … e'en thus attempered is the bank which falls ¶ sheer downward from the second circle there; ¶ but on this side and that the high rock graze.

text: Stanco già di mirar, non sazio ancora ¶ or quinci or quindi mi volgea, guardando ¶ cose ch'a ricordarle è breve l'ora.

ref: 1374, Francesco Petrarca, “Trionfo d'amore”, in I Trionfi, published 1821, Chapter II, p. 146:

english: Weary with gazing, yet unsatisfied, ¶ I turned now this way and now that, and saw ¶ sights time will not suffice me to relate.

links: quinci quinci#Italian

links: that that

links: way way

links: side side

raw_glosses: (archaic, used in correlation with quinci) that way, to another side (as opposed a different one)

it-adv

expansion: quindi

etymology_text: From Vulgar Latin *eccum inde. The regular outcome of the stressed vowel should have been */e/. The actual /i/ may have been taken by analogy from quinci (< *eccum hince), with which quindi forms a natural pair, and where stressed /i/ is expected due to the following /ntʃ/ triggering anaphonesis.

inh

it

la-vul

*eccum inde

expansion: Vulgar Latin *eccum inde

rhymes: -indi


quindi

links: so so

pos: conj

head

conjunction


仇人相見，分外眼紅

glosses: When two enemies meet, their eyes are especially red; when enemies come face to face, their eyes blaze with hate.

pos: proverb

zh

proverb

expansion: 仇人相見，分外眼紅

zh_pron: chóurén xiāngjiàn

zh_pron: fènwài yǎnhóng

zh_pron: ㄔㄡˊ ㄖㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄐㄧㄢˋ

zh_pron: ㄈㄣˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄧㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄥˊ

zh_pron: sau⁴ jan⁴ soeng¹ gin³

zh_pron: fan⁶ ngoi⁶ ngaan⁵ hung⁴

zh_pron: ㄔㄡˊ ㄖㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄐㄧㄢˋ

zh_pron: ㄈㄣˋ ㄨㄞˋ ㄧㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄥˊ

zh_pron: chóurén siangjiàn

zh_pron: chʻou²-jên² hsiang¹-chien⁴

zh_pron: fên⁴-wai⁴ yen³-hung²

zh_pron: chóu-rén syāng-jyàn-

zh_pron: fèn-wài yǎn-húng

zh_pron: chourren shiangjiann

zh_pron: fennway yeanhorng

zh_pron: чоужэнь сянцзянь

roman: čoužɛnʹ sjanczjanʹ, fɛnʹvaj janʹxun

zh_pron: фэньвай яньхун

ipa: /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵ ʐən³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ fən⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ xʊŋ³⁵/

zh_pron: sàuh yàhn sēung gin

zh_pron: fahn ngoih ngáahn hùhng

zh_pron: seo⁴ yen⁴ sêng¹ gin³

zh_pron: fen⁶ ngoi⁶ ngan⁵ hung⁴

ipa: /sɐu̯²¹ jɐn²¹ sœːŋ⁵⁵ kiːn³³ fɐn²² ŋɔːi̯²² ŋaːn¹³ hʊŋ²¹/

forms: 仇人相见，分外眼红


onde

text: Wrathe, yre, and onde — The Romaunt of the Rose.

links: envy envy

links: hatred hatred

links: malice malice

links: breath breath

raw_glosses: (UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) breath

en-noun

s

expansion: onde (usually uncountable, plural ondes)

forms:
ondes (plural)
aand (alternative)
aind (alternative)
and (alternative)
ande (alternative)
aynd (alternative)

etymology_text:
From Middle English onde, ande, from Old English onda, anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”), from Proto-West Germanic *anadō, from Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”).
Cognate with Scots aynd, eind, end (“breath”), German Ahnd, And (“pain, anguish”), Danish ånd, ånde (“breath, spirit”), Swedish anda, ande (“spirit, breath”), Icelandic andi (“spirit”), Latin anima (“breath, spirit”). More at animal.

root

ine-pro

der

enm

onde

expansion: Middle English onde

ang

onda

expansion: Old English onda

gmw-pro

*anadō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *anadō

gem-pro

*anadô

t: breath, spirit, zeal

t: to breathe, blow

cog

sco

aynd

expansion: Scots aynd

de

Ahnd

expansion: German Ahnd

da

ånd

expansion: Danish ånd

sv

anda

expansion: Swedish anda

is

andi

t: spirit

expansion: Icelandic andi (“spirit”)

la

anima

t: breath, spirit

expansion: Latin anima (“breath, spirit”)


onde

links: breathe breathe

raw_glosses: (intransitive, dialectal or obsolete) To breathe; breathe on.

en-verb

expansion: onde (third-person singular simple present ondes, present participle onding, simple past and past participle onded)

forms:
ondes (present singular third-person)
onding (participle present)
onded (participle past)
onded (past)
ande (alternative)
aind (alternative)
eand (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle English onden (Northern dialect ande), from Old Norse anda (“to breathe”).

der

en

onden

expansion: Middle English onden

non

anda

t: to breathe

expansion: Old Norse anda (“to breathe”)


onde

links: where where

head

ast

adverb

expansion: onde

ú

sense: where

etymology_text: From Latin unde.

inh

la

unde

expansion: Latin unde


onde

links: donde donde#Chavacano

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish onde (“where”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

cbk

es

where

expansion: Spanish onde (“where”)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Spanish onde (“where”)

ipa: /ˈonde/

parts: on de


onde

links: elsewhere elsewhere#English

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech onde, from Proto-Slavic *onъde. Its Czech cognates include pronouns onen, onam, onehdy, ondy, onak. Compare verb zaonačit and Serbo-Croatian онде (“over there”).

inh

cs

zlw-ocs

expansion: Old Czech onde

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech onde

sla-pro

*onъde

expansion: Proto-Slavic *onъde

cog

expansion: Czech

sh

онде

t: over there

expansion: Serbo-Croatian онде (“over there”)

ipa: [ˈondɛ]


onde

links: evil evil

links: nuisance nuisance

head

noun

g: n

singular definite

ondet

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

onder

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: onde n (singular definite ondet, plural indefinite onder)

da-noun

t

r

forms:
ondet (definite singular)
onder (indefinite plural)
onde (indefinite nominative singular)
ondet (definite nominative singular)
onder (indefinite nominative plural)
onderne (definite nominative plural)
ondes (genitive indefinite singular)
ondets (definite genitive singular)
onders (genitive indefinite plural)
ondernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: onde

sg-def: ondet

pl-indef: onder

pl-def: onderne

gen-sg-indef: ondes

gen-sg-def: ondets

gen-pl-indef: onders

gen-pl-def: ondernes

etymology_text: From ond + -e.

af

ond

-e

expansion: ond + -e

ipa: [ˈɔnə]

homophone: unde


onde

links: ond ond#Danish

glosses:
inflection of ond:
definite singular

glosses:
inflection of ond:
plural

head

adjective form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


onde

links: wave wave

nl-noun

f

-en

expansion: onde f (plural onden, diminutive ondje n)

forms:
onden (plural)
ondje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch onde, from Old Dutch *unthia, from Proto-West Germanic *unþi, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *unþī. Cognate to German Unde.

inh

nl

dum

expansion: Middle Dutch onde

odt

*unthia

expansion: Old Dutch *unthia

gmw-pro

*unþi

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *unþi

der

gem-pro

*unþī

expansion: Proto-Germanic *unþī

cog

Unde

expansion: German Unde


onde

links: technical technical

links: water water

raw_glosses: (literary, dated) water, especially calm water

fr-noun

expansion: onde f (plural ondes)

forms: ondes (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French unde, onde, from Latin unda.

dercat

fr

itc-pro

ine-pro

yesno

expansion: I

inh

fro

expansion: Old French unde

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French unde

inh

unda

expansion: Latin unda

ipa: /ɔ̃d/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-onde.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-onde.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-onde.wav


onde

head

fur

g: f

plural

ondis

expansion: onde f (plural ondis)

fur-noun

pl: ondis

forms: ondis (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin unda.

la


onde

gl-adv

expansion: onde

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese onde, from Latin unde (“whence”). Cognate with Portuguese onde and Asturian onde.

inh

gl

roa-opt

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese onde

t: whence

expansion: Latin unde (“whence”)

cog

pt

onde

expansion: Portuguese onde

expansion: Asturian onde

ipa: /ˈonde̝/


onde

glosses: where (at or in which place or situation)

head

conjunction


onde

pos: pron

pronoun


onde

links: whence whence

links: from from

links: which which

inh

it

expansion: Latin unde

rhymes: -onde


onde

links:
so that
so that

links:
in order to
in order to

text: Voi ch’ascoltate in rime sparse il suono ¶ di quei sospiri ond’io nudriva ’l core […]

ref: 1336–1374, Francesco Petrarca, “I — Voi ch’ascoltate in rime sparse il suono”, in Il Canzoniere, lines 1–2; republished as Daniele Ponchiroli, editor, Turin: publ. Giulio Einaudi, 1964:

english: Ye who in scattered rhymes hear the sound of those sighs that I fed my heart with […]


onde

links: onda onda#Italian

head

noun form

expansion: onde f

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


onde

links: Enmity enmity

links: hostility hostility

links: malice malice

text: Þe neddꝛe of attrı onde haueð ſeoue hƿelpeſ. Ingratıtudo. þıſ cundel bꝛet hwa ſe nıſ ıcnaƿen goddede. ah teleð lutel þrof. oþer foꝛȝet mıd alle.

ref: c. 1225, Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Ludlow, Shropshire, published c. 1235, folio 53, verso; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 23 January 2018:

english: The snake of poisonous envy has seven children. Ingratitude: this child is nurtured by whoever hasn't acknowledged benefits and hardly thinks about or [even] entirely forgets [them].

links: Envy envy

links: jealousy jealousy

links:
cardinal sin
cardinal sin#English

glosses: Envy, jealousy (often as a cardinal sin)

links: Ire ire

links: anxiety anxiety

links: mental mental

links: discomfort discomfort

raw_glosses: (rare) Ire or anxiety; mental discomfort.

head

enm

noun

enm-noun

expansion: onde (uncountable)

tlb

poetic

especially

Kentish

Southern

or

West Midlands

expansion: (poetic, especially Kent, Southern or West Midland)

etymology_text:
PIE root
 *h₂enh₁-
Inherited from Old English anda, onda, from Proto-West Germanic *anadō, from Proto-Germanic *anadô (“spirit”).

etymid

enmity

PIE root box

expansion:
PIE root
 *h₂enh₁-

yesno

i

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

ang

expansion: Old English anda

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old English anda

inh

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *anadō

expansion: Proto-Germanic *anadô (“spirit”)

forms:
oende (alternative)
ond (alternative)
oonde (alternative)
ounde (alternative)
ande (alternative Early-Middle-English)
onden (alternative Early-Middle-English)

ipa: /ˈɔ̝ːnd(ə)/

ipa: /ˈɔnd(ə)/

note: from onda; especially Southern or West Midland

ipa: /ˈoːnd(ə)/


onde

links: Breath breath

links: breathing breathing

links: indicative indicative#English

links: life life#English

glosses: Breath, breathing (especially as indicative of life)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old Norse andi, from Proto-Germanic *anadô (“spirit”); thus a doublet of Etymology 1.

etymid

breath

bor+

non

andi

expansion: Borrowed from Old Norse andi

forms:
hond (alternative)
oonde (alternative)
aand (alternative Northern especially)
aande (alternative Northern especially)
aende (alternative Northern especially)
and (alternative Northern especially)
ande (alternative Northern especially)
hand (alternative Northern especially)
aynd (alternative)

ipa: /ˈaːnd(ə)/

ipa: /ˈand(ə)/


onde

head

nb

adjective form

expansion: onde


onde

links: evil evil

qualifier: an

links: disease disease

links: malady malady

links: complaint complaint

links: condition condition

raw_glosses: (medical) a disease, malady, complaint, condition

qualifier: medical

expansion: onde n (definite singular ondet, indefinite plural onder, definite plural onda or ondene)

forms:
ondet (definite singular)
onder (indefinite plural)
onda (definite plural)
ondene (definite plural)

etymology_text: Probably from the adjective ond


onde

text: Onde estão as chaves?

translation: Where are the keys?

english: Where are the keys?

text: Fique onde está.

translation: Stay where you are.

english: Stay where you are.

text: Por favor, se sente onde você preferir.

translation: Please sit wherever you like.

english: Please sit wherever you like.

text: No confuso rumor que se formava, destacavam-se risos, sons de vozes que altercavam, sem se saber de onde, grasnar de marrecos, cantar de galos, cacarejar de galinhas.

ref: 1890, Aluizio Azevedo, O Cortiço, Rio de Janeiro: B. L. Garnier:

links: where where

links: wherever wherever

glosses: where; wherever (in or at what place; in or at a/any/the place that, in what situation)

text: Esta é a praia onde nos casamos.

translation: This is the beach where we got married.

english: This is the beach where we got married.

text: Vou ao restaurante onde ele gosta de comer.

translation: I’m going to the restaurant where he likes to eat.

raw_glosses: (relative) where (the place in or at which)

text: Quais são as modalidades onde seu filho é campeão?

translation: Which are the sports where your child is a champion?

text: Dezembro é a época do ano onde as pessoas ficam mais solidárias, não é mesmo?

translation: December is the time of year where people are at their most supportive, isn't it?

senseid:
pt:in (place)
pt:in (other)

raw_glosses: (relative, proscribed) where (in a situation, position, case, timeframe, etc.)

text: Entretanto, a língua sofre várias mudanças durante cada geração, e em diferentes regiões do Brasil, causando, muitas vezes, certo desentendimento em diálogos, onde os participantes possuam uma grande diferença de idade ou pertençam a regiões diferentes do país.

ref: 2002 May 6, Janice Helena Chaves Marinho, O funcionamento discursivo do item onde: uma abordagem modular (doctoral dissertation), Belo Horizonte: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos Linguísticos (PosLin), Texto 7:

english: However, the language undergoes several changes during each generation, and in different regions of Brazil, often causing some misunderstanding in dialogues whose participants have a large age difference or belong to different regions of the country.

text: Fiz uma classe onde os estudantes eram europeus ou asiáticos.

ref: 2008 September 3, Fernanda Cunha Pinheiro da Silva, O percurso de mudança do item onde na perspectiva da gramaticalização (master's thesis), Belo Horizonte: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos Linguísticos (PosLin):

english: I made a class whose students were European or Asian.

senseid:
pt:in (place)
pt:whose

links: whose whose

glosses:
where (the place in or at which)
whose

text: Onde cê tá indo?

translation: Where are you going?

english: Where are you going?

text: Sempre pesquisa as leis de onde você vai viajar.

translation: Always search for the laws of wherever you'll travel.

text: Ela mora em São Paulo, onde a gente foi ano passado.

translation: She lives in São Paulo, where we went last year.

text: Essa é uma foto de onde eu fui nas férias.

translation: This is a photo of where I went on holiday.

links: whereto whereto

links: whither whither

raw_glosses: (proscribed, colloquial) (to) where; whereto, whither, (to) wherever; (to what place; to a/any/the place that; to which; the place to which)

pt-adv

hascomp: no

expansion: onde (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese onde, from Latin unde (“whence”). Compare Spanish donde.

inh

onde

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese onde

expansion: Latin unde (“whence”)

cog

es

donde

expansion: Spanish donde

ipa: /õd͡ʒ/

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-JnpoJuwan-onde.wav

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-onde.wav

note: Porto


onde

links:
over there
over there

sh-adv

ónde

expansion: ónde (Cyrillic spelling о́нде)

forms:
ónde (canonical)
о́нде (Cyrillic)
óndje (alternative Ijekavian)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *onъde.

yesno

expansion: I

inh

sla-pro

expansion: Proto-Slavic *onъde

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *onъde

ipa: /ǒːnde/

parts: o nde


onde

links: fig fig

sn-noun

ondé

expansion: ondé class 5 (plural maondé class 6)

forms:
ondé (canonical class-5)
maondé (class-6 plural)


onde

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin unde.

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "onde", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="onde">
Inherited from Latin unde.


onde

links: therefore therefore

links: so so

links: consequently consequently

links:
as a result
as a result

raw_glosses: (archaic) therefore; so; consequently; as a result


onde

links: ond ond#Swedish

glosses: definite natural masculine singular of ond

head

sv


effete

text: Nature is not effœte, as he saith, or so lavish, to bestow all her gifts upon an age, but hath reserved some for posterity, to shew her power, that she is still the same, and not old or consumed.

ref: 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition II, section 4, member 1, subsection v:

links: exhausted exhausted

links: spent spent

links: worn-out worn-out

raw_glosses: (obsolete, of substances, quantities etc) exhausted, spent, worn-out.

qualifier: quantities etc

text: Amid the effete monarchies and princedoms of feudal Europe, morally and materially exhausted by the Thirty Years' War, the only hope of resistance to France lay in the little Republic of merchants, Holland.

ref: 1929, George Macaulay Trevelyan, History of England: From 1485 to the End of the Reign of Queen Anne, 1714, page 457:

text: They used rock'n'roll as a weapon against itself. With all instruments but guitar, bass, drums, and voice written off as effete, as elitist accoutrements of a professionalist cult of technique, it was music best suited to anger and frustration, […]

ref: 1989, Greil Marcus, Lipstick Traces, Faber & Faber, published 2009:

text: A spirit of national masochism prevails, encouraged by an effete core of impudent snobs who characterize themselves as intellectuals (Spiro Agnew, October 1969)

ref: 2007, Jules Witcover, Very Strange Bedfellows: The Short and Unhappy Marriage of Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew, page 74:

text: Most writers merely produce effete works on paper, you might say, but Kerouac went and wrestled with the tree itself.

ref: 2007 August 19, Luc Sante, “On the Road Again”, in New York Times:

text: For the President, the EU is an essentially effete project – a civilian power that likes to see itself as human rights based and collegiate, but with no hard power of its own.

ref: 2018, Michael Cottakis, Colliding worlds: Donald Trump and the European Union:

links: feeble feeble

links: powerless powerless

links: impotent impotent

glosses: Lacking strength or vitality; feeble, powerless, impotent.

text: In fact, one obvious project of the MLF […] is to counter the idea that lobster is unusually luxe or unhealthy, suitable only for effete palates or the occasional blow-the-diet treat.

ref: 2005, David Foster Wallace, Consider the Lobster and Other Essays, New York: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 238:

links: Decadent decadent

links: weak weak

links: self-indulgence self-indulgence

text: The Port Washington players all wear matching socks and shorts and tucked-in shirts. They look sharp but effete, a mannequinish aspect to them.

ref: 1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 266:

links: Affected affected

links: overrefined overrefined

en-adj

expansion: effete (comparative more effete, superlative most effete)

forms:
more effete (comparative)
most effete (superlative)
effœte (alternative)

изчерпан

code: bg

sense: lacking strength

roman: izčerpan

изтощен

roman: iztošten

exhaust

code: ca

μαλθακός

code: el

roman: malthakós

истощённый

code: ru

roman: istoščónnyj

виснажений

code: uk

roman: vysnaženyj

знесилений

roman: znesylenyj

упадъчен

sense: decadent

roman: upadǎčen

упаднический

roman: upadničeskij

занепадницький

roman: zanepadnycʹkyj

декадентський

roman: dekadentsʹkyj

etymology_text: From Latin effētus (“exhausted”, literally “that has given birth”), 1620s.

bor

en

la

effētus

lit: that has given birth

t: exhausted

ipa: /ɪˈfiːt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-effete.wav

ipa: /ɪˈfit/


effete

links: effētus effetus#Latin

head

la

head: effēte

expansion: effēte

forms: effēte (canonical)


今生今世

links: lifetime lifetime

links: rest rest

glosses: in this lifetime; for the rest of one's life

pos: phrase

zh

idiom

expansion: 今生今世

zh_pron: jīnshēngjīnshì

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕㄥ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕˋ

zh_pron: gam¹ sang¹ gam¹ sai³

zh_pron: 'jin¹ sen¹ jin¹ sz⁴

zh_pron: kim-seng-kim-sè

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕㄥ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄕˋ

zh_pron: jinshengjinshìh

zh_pron: jīn-shēng-jīn-shr̀

zh_pron: jinshengjinshyh

zh_pron: цзиньшэнцзиньши

roman: czinʹšɛnczinʹši

ipa: /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

zh_pron: gām sāng gām sai

zh_pron: gem¹ seng¹ gem¹ sei³

ipa: /kɐm⁵⁵ sɐŋ⁵⁵ kɐm⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/

ipa: /ˈt͡ɕin⁴² sɛn⁴² t͡ɕin⁴² sz̩³⁵/

zh_pron: kim-sing-kim-sè

zh_pron: kimsengkimsex

ipa: /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ se²¹/

ipa: /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ se¹¹/


今朝有酒今朝醉

translation: Today's youth must struggle diligently for the sake of those who will come after them. They must not while away their time with an attitude of here today, gone tomorrow.

ref: 2005: anon, 要豪宅不要孩子 白领高质量追求今朝有酒今朝醉 (They want nice homes but don't want kids, white collar workers live for the now)

roman: Jīntiān de niánqīngrén yě yīnggāi wèi tāmen de hòurén jiānkǔ fèndòu, bùnéng bào zhe “jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì” de tàidù guò rìzi.

text: 今天的年輕人也應該為他們的後人艱苦奮鬥，不能抱著「今朝有酒今朝醉」的態度過日子。

text: 今天的年轻人也应该为他们的后人艰苦奋斗，不能抱着「今朝有酒今朝醉」的态度过日子。

links: instant instant#English

links: gratification gratification#English

glosses: describes someone who has the attitude of instant gratification and does not plan ahead; live for the now

expansion: 今朝有酒今朝醉

zh_pron: jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄗㄨㄟˋ

zh_pron: gam¹ ziu¹ jau⁵ zau² gam¹ ziu¹ zeoi³

zh_pron: kim-tiau ū chiú kim-tiau chùi

zh_pron: ¹cin-tsau₁ ⁶yeu ⁵cieu ¹cin-tsau₁ ⁵tsoe

zh_pron: jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì [Phonetic: jīnzhāoyóujiǔjīnzhāozuì

zh_pron: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄓㄠ ㄗㄨㄟˋ

zh_pron: jinjhao yǒu jiǒu jinjhao zuèi

zh_pron: chin¹-chao¹ yu³ chiu³ chin¹-chao¹ tsui⁴

zh_pron: jīn-jāu yǒu jyǒu jīn-jāu dzwèi

zh_pron: jinjau yeou jeou jinjau tzuey

zh_pron: цзиньчжао ю цзю цзиньчжао цзуй

roman: czinʹčžao ju czju czinʹčžao czuj

ipa: /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

zh_pron: gām jīu yáuh jáu gām jīu jeui

zh_pron: gam¹ dziu¹ jau⁵ dzau² gam¹ dziu¹ dzoey³

zh_pron: gem¹ jiu¹ yeo⁵ zeo² gem¹ jiu¹ zêu³

ipa: /kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ jɐu̯¹³ t͡sɐu̯³⁵ kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵy̯³³/

zh_pron: kim-tiau ū tsiú kim-tiau tsuì

zh_pron: kimdiaw u ciuo kimdiaw zuix

ipa: /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ u³³⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui¹¹/

ipa: /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ u³³⁻²¹ t͡siu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sui²¹/

zh_pron: cin^平 tsau^平 yeu^去 cieu^去 cin^平 tsau^平 tsoe^去

zh_pron: ¹jin-tsau₁ ³hhieu ²jieu ¹jin-tsau₁ ²tsoe

ipa: /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sɔ²¹ ɦiɤ³³ t͡ɕiɤ³⁴ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sɔ²¹ t͡sø³⁴/

lang

羅隱／罗隐

expansion: 羅隱／罗隐

自遣

expansion: 自遣

translation: A gain makes me sing; a loss makes me sullen. Worries and regrets are always around. If there is wine today, then today is the day to get drunk. Worry about tomorrow's worries when they come tomorrow.

ref: c. 833-909: Luo Yin (羅隱／罗隐), 自遣 (Self Consolation)

roman: Dé jí gāo gē shī jí xiū, duō chóu duō hèn yì yōuyōu. Jīnzhāo yǒu jiǔ jīnzhāo zuì, míngrì chóu lái míngrì chóu.

text: 得即高歌失即休，多愁多恨亦悠悠。今朝有酒今朝醉，明日愁來明日愁。

text: 得即高歌失即休，多愁多恨亦悠悠。今朝有酒今朝醉，明日愁来明日愁。


pilgarlic

text: Dad turned to Haley, the pliant daughter. “He's a very lanky pumpkin,” he said. “And he's a pilgarlic.”

ref: 2010, Courtney Sheinmel, Sincerely, page 35:

links: bald bald

en-noun

expansion: pilgarlic (plural pilgarlics)

forms:
pilgarlics (plural)
pilgarlick (alternative)

polo

sense: pitiable or foolish person

бедолага

roman: bedolaga

etymology_text: From pilled/peeled + garlic.

ipa: /pɪlˈɡɑːlɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pilgarlic.wav


pilled

text: Remember when I was bumming around Chelsea on the purple hearts! The chicks there thought I was God's gift to their little bohemia. A real devil. ‘I'm pilled to the gills,’ I'd tell them and their little eyes would grow as big as plates.

ref: 1966, Alan Bestic, Turn Me on Man, page 20:

text: I never give these randy bastards a second glance when I'm dancing because when I'm pilled sex is too slow and anyway my legs are like rubber and I feel like I can out-dance anyone.

ref: 2014, Casey Harison, quoting “Irish” Jack Lyons, Feedback: The Who and Their Generation, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page 65:

links: Pilled-up pilled-up

links: pill pill

raw_glosses: (slang) Pilled-up, intoxicated on pills.

links: textiles textiles

raw_glosses: (textiles) Of woven fabric: having formed small matted balls of fiber.

en-adj

expansion: pilled (comparative more pilled, superlative most pilled)

forms:
more pilled (comparative)
most pilled (superlative)

ipa: /pɪld/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pilled.wav

rhymes: -ɪld


pilled

links: pill pill#English

head

verb form

expansion: pilled


fonetik

links: phonetic phonetic

crh

adjective

expansion: fonetik

etymology_text: From Russian фонети́ческий (fonetíčeskij).

der

ru

фонети́ческий

expansion: Russian фонети́ческий (fonetíčeskij)


fonetik

links: phonetician phonetician

cs-noun

m-an

f: fonetička

expansion: fonetik m anim (female equivalent fonetička)

forms:
fonetička (feminine)
fonetik (nominative singular)
fonetici (nominative plural)
fonetika (genitive singular)
fonetiků (genitive plural)
fonetikovi (dative singular)
fonetiku (dative singular)
fonetikům (dative plural)
fonetika (accusative singular)
fonetiky (accusative plural)
fonetiku (singular vocative)
fonetici (plural vocative)
fonetikovi (locative singular)
fonetiku (locative singular)
foneticích (locative plural)
fonetikem (instrumental singular)
fonetiky (instrumental plural)

ipa: [ˈfonɛtɪk]


fonetik

links: linguistics linguistics

links: phonetics phonetics

raw_glosses: (linguistics) phonetics (study of speech sounds and their representation by written symbols)

head

da

noun

g: c

fonetikken

fonetikker

expansion: fonetik c (singular definite fonetikken, plural indefinite fonetikker)

da-noun

er

stem: fonetikk

forms:
fonetikken (definite singular)
fonetikker (indefinite plural)
fonetik (indefinite nominative singular)
fonetikken (definite nominative singular)
fonetikker (indefinite nominative plural)
fonetikkerne (definite nominative plural)
fonetiks (genitive indefinite singular)
fonetikkens (definite genitive singular)
fonetikkers (genitive indefinite plural)
fonetikkernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: fonetik

sg-def: fonetikken

pl-indef: fonetikker

pl-def: fonetikkerne

gen-sg-indef: fonetiks

gen-sg-def: fonetikkens

gen-pl-indef: fonetikkers

gen-pl-def: fonetikkernes


fonetik

id-noun

head: fonètik

expansion: fonètik (plural fonetik-fonetik)

forms:
fonètik (canonical)
fonetik-fonetik (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Dutch fonetiek, from German Phonetik, from French phonétique, from Latin phōnēticus, from Ancient Greek φωνητικός (phōnētikós), from φωνέω (phōnéō) + -τικός (-tikós).

bor+

id

nl

fonetiek

expansion: Borrowed from Dutch fonetiek

der

de

Phonetik

expansion: German Phonetik

fr

phonétique

expansion: French phonétique

phōnēticus

expansion: Latin phōnēticus

grc

φωνητικός

expansion: Ancient Greek φωνητικός (phōnētikós)

ipa: /foˈnɛtik/

rhymes: -ɛtik


fonetik

head

lud

forms:
fonetik (nominative singular)
fonetikad (nominative plural)
fonetikan (genitive singular)
fonetikoiden (genitive plural)
fonetikkad (partitive singular)
fonetikoid (partitive plural)
fonetikan (essive singular)
fonetikoin (essive plural)
fonetikoin (instructive plural)
fonetikas (inessive singular)
fonetikoiš (inessive plural)
fonetikaspiä (elative singular)
fonetikoišpiä (elative plural)
fonetikkah (illative singular)
fonetikoihe (illative plural)
fonetikal (adessive singular)
fonetikoil (adessive plural)
fonetikalpiä (ablative singular)
fonetikoilpiä (ablative plural)
fonetikale (allative singular)
fonetikoile (allative plural)
fonetikata (abessive singular)
fonetikoita (abessive plural)
fonetikači (prolative singular)
fonetikoiči (plural prolative)
fonetikaks (singular translative)
fonetikoikš (plural translative)
fonetikkahpiä (singular)
fonetikoihepiä (plural)

etymology_text: From Russian фонетика (fonetika), from Ancient Greek φωνητικός (phōnētikós).

bor

фонетика

expansion: Russian фонетика (fonetika)


fonetik

text: Min morfar var professor i fonetik.

translation: My (maternal) grandfather was a professor of phonetics.

head

nouns

expansion: fonetik n

sv-noun

n

etymology_text: Since 1869 from fonetisk (“phonetic”).

ipa: /fɔneˈtiːk/

rhymes: -iːk


fonetik

links: phonetical phonetical

head

vo

forms:
fonetik (positive)
fonetikum (comparative)
fonetikün (superlative)
fonetik (nominative positive singular)
fonetiks (nominative plural positive)
fonetikum (comparative nominative singular)
fonetikums (comparative nominative plural)
fonetikün (nominative singular superlative)
fonetiküns (nominative plural superlative)
fonetika (genitive positive singular)
fonetikas (genitive plural positive)
fonetikuma (comparative genitive singular)
fonetikumas (comparative genitive plural)
fonetiküna (genitive singular superlative)
fonetikünas (genitive plural superlative)
fonetike (dative positive singular)
fonetikes (dative plural positive)
fonetikume (comparative dative singular)
fonetikumes (comparative dative plural)
fonetiküne (dative singular superlative)
fonetikünes (dative plural superlative)
fonetiki (accusative positive singular)
fonetikis (accusative plural positive)
fonetikumi (accusative comparative singular)
fonetikumis (accusative comparative plural)
fonetiküni (accusative singular superlative)
fonetikünis (accusative plural superlative)
fonetiku (positive singular)
fonetikus (plural positive)
fonetikumu (comparative singular)
fonetikumus (comparative plural)
fonetikünu (singular superlative)
fonetikünus (plural superlative)
o fonetik (positive singular vocative)
o fonetiks (plural positive vocative)
o fonetikum (comparative singular vocative)
o fonetikums (comparative plural vocative)
o fonetikün (singular superlative vocative)
o fonetiküns (plural superlative vocative)


pinguid

text: Fr. Christopher Maire, far from pallid, wearing no black beyond his Queue-Tie, neither wiry nor unnaturally fit, in Manner as free of the suave as of the pinguid, seems scarcely any Englishman’s idea of a Jesuit.

ref: 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon, New York: Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 215:

text: First he (Molotov) called on Göring at the Air Ministry where he asked Hitler's 'paladin' more embarrassing questions which the Reichmarschall simply doused with his pinguid heartiness.

ref: 2003, Simon Sebag Montefiore, Stalin: the Court of the Red Tsar, page 345:

links: fat fat

en-adj

expansion: pinguid (comparative more pinguid, superlative most pinguid)

forms:
more pinguid (comparative)
most pinguid (superlative)

etymology_text: From Latin pinguis (“fat”) + -id.

root

ine-pro

*peyH-

der

pinguis

fat

expansion: Latin pinguis (“fat”)

suf

-id

expansion: -id

ipa: /ˈpɪŋɡwɪd/


pishogue

text: Pishog: A mystic rite, by which one person is enabled to make a supernatural transfer of his neighbour's butter into his own churns.

ref: 1829, Gerald Griffin, The Collegians:

links: Magic magic

links: witchcraft witchcraft

links: spell spell

cantrip

source: Thesaurus:magic spell

glosses: Magic, witchcraft; a spell, especially one designed to cause or cure illnesses to man or beast, or to increase or decrease the quantities of farm products such as butter or milk.

en-noun

expansion: pishogue (plural pishogues)

forms: pishogues (plural)

etymology_text: Anglo-Irish, from Irish piseog (“witchcraft”), from Middle Irish piseóc, pisóc.

uder

ga

piseog

witchcraft

expansion: Irish piseog (“witchcraft”)

mga

piseóc

expansion: Middle Irish piseóc

ipa: /pɪˈʃəʊɡ/

rhymes: -əʊɡ


nörd

links: nerd nerd

links: geek geek

is-noun

expansion: nörd m (genitive singular nörds, nominative plural nördar)

forms:
nörds (genitive singular)
nördar (nominative plural)
nörd (indefinite nominative singular)
nördinn (definite nominative singular)
nördar (indefinite nominative plural)
nördarnir (definite nominative plural)
nörd (accusative indefinite singular)
nördinn (accusative definite singular)
nörda (accusative indefinite plural)
nördana (accusative definite plural)
nörd (dative indefinite singular)
nördi (dative indefinite singular)
nördinum (dative definite singular)
nördum (dative indefinite plural)
nördunum (dative definite plural)
nörds (genitive indefinite singular)
nördsins (definite genitive singular)
nörda (genitive indefinite plural)
nördanna (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English nerd.

bor+

is

en

nerd

expansion: Borrowed from English nerd

ipa: [ˈnœrt]

rhymes: -œrt


nörd

head

expansion: nörd c

sv-noun

c

forms:
nörd (indefinite nominative singular)
nörds (genitive indefinite singular)
nörden (definite nominative singular)
nördens (definite genitive singular)
nördar (indefinite nominative plural)
nördars (genitive indefinite plural)
nördarna (definite nominative plural)
nördarnas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English nerd. First attested in 1991.

etydate

expansion: First attested in 1991

ipa: /nøːrd/

ipa: [nœ̞ːɖ]