heiß

links: hot hot

links: horny horny

raw_glosses: (of animals, otherwise informal) hot; horny (sexually aroused)

qualifier: otherwise informal

de-adj

comp

expansion: heiß (strong nominative masculine singular heißer, comparative heißer, superlative am heißesten)

forms:
heißer (masculine nominative singular strong)
heißer (comparative)
am heißesten (superlative)
heiß (masculine predicative singular)
heiß (feminine predicative singular)
heiß (neuter predicative singular)
heiß (plural predicative)
heißer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
heiße (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
heißes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
heiße (nominative plural strong without-article)
heißen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
heißer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
heißen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
heißer (genitive plural strong without-article)
heißem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
heißer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
heißem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
heißen (dative plural strong without-article)
heißen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
heiße (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
heißes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
heiße (accusative plural strong without-article)
der heiße (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die heiße (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das heiße (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die heißen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des heißen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der heißen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des heißen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der heißen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem heißen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der heißen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem heißen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den heißen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den heißen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die heiße (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das heiße (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die heißen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein heißer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine heiße (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein heißes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
heißen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine heißen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines heißen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer heißen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines heißen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
heißen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner heißen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem heißen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer heißen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem heißen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
heißen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen heißen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen heißen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine heiße (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein heißes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
heißen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine heißen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
heißer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
heißer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
heißer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
heißer (comparative plural predicative)
heißerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
heißere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
heißeres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
heißere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
heißeren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
heißerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
heißeren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
heißerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
heißerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
heißerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
heißerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
heißeren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
heißeren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
heißere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
heißeres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
heißere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der heißere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die heißere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das heißere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die heißeren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des heißeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der heißeren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des heißeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der heißeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem heißeren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der heißeren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem heißeren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den heißeren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den heißeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die heißere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das heißere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die heißeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein heißerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine heißere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein heißeres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
heißeren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine heißeren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines heißeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer heißeren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines heißeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
heißeren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner heißeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem heißeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer heißeren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem heißeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
heißeren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen heißeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen heißeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine heißere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein heißeres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
heißeren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine heißeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am heißesten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am heißesten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am heißesten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am heißesten (plural predicative superlative)
heißester (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
heißeste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
heißestes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
heißeste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
heißesten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
heißester (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
heißesten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
heißester (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
heißestem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
heißester (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
heißestem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
heißesten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
heißesten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
heißeste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
heißestes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
heißeste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der heißeste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die heißeste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das heißeste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die heißesten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des heißesten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der heißesten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des heißesten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der heißesten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem heißesten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der heißesten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem heißesten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den heißesten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den heißesten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die heißeste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das heißeste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die heißesten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein heißester (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine heißeste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein heißestes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
heißesten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine heißesten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines heißesten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer heißesten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines heißesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
heißesten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner heißesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem heißesten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer heißesten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem heißesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
heißesten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen heißesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen heißesten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine heißeste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein heißestes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
heißesten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine heißesten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
heiss (alternative Liechtenstein Switzerland)
heyß (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: From Middle High German and Old High German heiz, from Proto-West Germanic *hait. Akin to Old Saxon het, Dutch heet, English hot, Danish hed (“hot”).

root

ine-pro

*keHy-

inh

expansion: Middle High German

heiz

expansion: Old High German heiz

*hait

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hait

cog

osx

het

expansion: Old Saxon het

heet

expansion: Dutch heet

hot

expansion: English hot

hed

t: hot

expansion: Danish hed (“hot”)

ipa: /haɪ̯s/

rhymes: -aɪ̯s


bloot

links: bare bare

links: naked naked

links: nude nude

links: unprotected unprotected

links: uncovered uncovered

links: unaided unaided

links: simple simple

links: uncomplicated uncomplicated

pos: adj

nl-adj

bloter

expansion: bloot (comparative bloter, superlative blootst)

forms:
bloter (comparative)
blootst (superlative)
bloot (adverbial positive predicative)
bloter (adverbial comparative predicative)
het blootst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het blootste (adverbial predicative superlative)
blote (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
blotere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
blootste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
bloot (indefinite neuter positive singular)
bloter (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
blootste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
blote (indefinite plural positive)
blotere (comparative indefinite plural)
blootste (indefinite plural superlative)
blote (definite positive)
blotere (comparative definite)
blootste (definite superlative)
bloots (partitive positive)
bloters (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

blote

naakt

sense: naked

kaal

sense: uncovered

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch bloot, from Old Dutch *blōt, from Proto-West Germanic *blaut, from Proto-Germanic *blautaz. Cognate with German bloß, Old English blēat, Old Norse blautr.

inh

nl

dum

bloot

expansion: Middle Dutch bloot

odt

*blōt

expansion: Old Dutch *blōt

gmw-pro

*blaut

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *blaut

gem-pro

*blautaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *blautaz

de

bloß

expansion: German bloß

ang

blēat

expansion: Old English blēat

non

blautr

expansion: Old Norse blautr

ipa: /bloːt/

rhymes: -oːt

homophone: blood


bloot

links: nakedness nakedness

glosses: nakedness, especially as art subject or in porn

pos: noun

nl-noun

n

expansion: bloot n (uncountable, diminutive blootje n)

forms: blootje (diminutive neuter)


bloot

links: ploot ploot#Dutch

f

-en

expansion: bloot f (plural bloten, diminutive blootje n)

forms:
bloten (plural)
blootje (diminutive neuter)


links: food food

links: manufacture manufacture

links:
propyl gallate
propyl gallate

links: antioxidant antioxidant

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) propyl gallate when used as an antioxidant

head

mul

noun


links:
octyl gallate
octyl gallate

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) octyl gallate when used as an antioxidant


links:
dodecyl gallate
dodecyl gallate

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) dodecyl gallate when used as an antioxidant


links:
erythorbic acid
erythorbic acid

links:
isoascorbic acid
isoascorbic acid

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) erythorbic acid or isoascorbic acid when used as an antioxidant


links:
sodium erythorbate
sodium erythorbate

raw_glosses: (food manufacture) sodium erythorbate when used as an antioxidant


erythorbic acid

links: chemistry chemistry

links: stereoisomer stereoisomer

links:
ascorbic acid
ascorbic acid

raw_glosses: (chemistry) a stereoisomer of ascorbic acid that does not occur naturally

en-noun

expansion: erythorbic acid (uncountable)

etymology_text: erythro- + -ic

confix

en

erythro

ic

expansion: erythro- + -ic


erythorbate

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: salt salt

links: ester ester

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) any salt or ester of erythorbic acid

en-noun

expansion: erythorbate (plural erythorbates)

forms: erythorbates (plural)

etymology_text: From erythorbic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).

ety

:af

erythorbic acid

-ate<t:salt or ester><id:chemical>


sodium erythorbate

raw_glosses: (chemistry) The sodium salt of erythorbic acid.

en-noun

expansion: sodium erythorbate (uncountable)


angioplasty

links: surgery surgery

links:
blood vessel
blood vessel

links: atheroma atheroma

raw_glosses: (surgery) The mechanical widening of a narrowed or totally obstructed blood vessel generally caused by atheroma.

expansion: angioplasty (plural angioplasties)

forms: angioplasties (plural)

angioplàstia

code: ca

sense: widening of a blood vessel

dotterbehandeling

code: nl

pallolaajennus

code: fi

angioplastie

code: fr

αγγειοπλαστική

code: el

roman: angeioplastikí

angioplasti

code: id

angaplaiste

code: ga

angioplastica

code: it

angioplastyka

code: pl

angioplastia

code: pt

angioplastia

code: es

anjiyoplasti

code: tr

etymology_text: From angio- + -plasty.

confix

angio

plasty

expansion: angio- + -plasty

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-angioplasty.wav


angioplasty

text: Stenotic lesions identified were angioplastied if deemed to narrow the lumen by greater than 50% compared with the adjacent normal artery or vein and deemed to be flow restricting.

ref: 2013 May–June, Donald Schon, Tammy DeLozier, Nina Patel, “Comparison of Procedure Cost for Thrombectomy of Arteriovenous Fistulas and Grafts”, in Seminars in Dialysis, volume 26, number 3, →DOI, page 345:

type: quotation

links: perform perform

links: angioplasty angioplasty#Noun

raw_glosses: (transitive, surgery) To perform angioplasty upon.

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: angioplasty (third-person singular simple present angioplasties, present participle angioplastying, simple past and past participle angioplastied)

forms:
angioplasties (present singular third-person)
angioplastying (participle present)
angioplastied (participle past)
angioplastied (past)


archiater

text: in his edition of Cicero's Oration for Archias , Lemgo , and Denmark , however , the dignity of Archiater still exists

ref: 1834, “ARCHIATER”, in Penny Cyclopaedia:

text: He brought into private practice and made the best use of these methods of precision which he had employed as a teacher, soon became the archiater of New York, and was esteemed as much for his gentle qualities as for his professional ability

ref: 1884, J. W. S. Gouley, “Recollecions of Dr. Alonzo Clark”, in Transactions of the New York State Medical Association for the Year 1884:

links: chief chief

links: physician physician

links: prince prince

links: city city

links:
Holy Roman Empire
Holy Roman Empire

raw_glosses: (historical) The chief, or highest-ranked physician of a prince, city or country, such as the Holy Roman Empire

en-noun

expansion: archiater (plural archiaters)

forms: archiaters (plural)

arquiatre

sense: the chief physician of a prince or city

Archiater

code: de

arkiater

code: sv

etymology_text: From French archiâtre, from Latin archīāter. Compare arch-, iatro-, -iatry.

bor

fr

archiatre

archiâtre

expansion: French archiâtre

der

la

archīāter

expansion: Latin archīāter

ipa: /ˈɑɹkiˌeɪtɚ/

ipa: /ˈɑːkiˌeɪtə/

parts: ar chi a ter


archiater

links: ruler ruler

glosses: physician, especially a chief physician of a ruler.

la-noun

expansion: archīāter m (genitive archīātrī); second declension

forms:
archīāter (canonical masculine)
archīātrī (genitive)
archīāter (nominative singular)
archīātrī (nominative plural)
archīātrī (genitive singular)
archīātrōrum (genitive plural)
archīātrō (dative singular)
archīātrīs (dative plural)
archīātrum (accusative singular)
archīātrōs (accusative plural)
archīātrō (ablative singular)
archīātrīs (ablative plural)
archīāter (singular vocative)
archīātrī (plural vocative)
archīātrus (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀρχιατρός (arkhiatrós), from ἀρχι- (arkhi-, “chief”) + ἰατρός (iatrós, “doctor”).

la

grc

ἀρχιατρός

expansion: Ancient Greek ἀρχιατρός (arkhiatrós)

prefix

grc

ἀρχι

t1: chief

ἰατρός

t2: doctor

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


reproductive cloning

links:
artificial reproduction
artificial reproduction

links: embryo embryo

links: implant implant

links: uterus uterus

glosses: A form of artificial reproduction based on cloning in which a cloned embryo is implanted in a woman's uterus.

en-noun

expansion: reproductive cloning (uncountable)


ampicillin

links: pharmacology pharmacology

links: semisynthetic semisynthetic

links: penicillin penicillin

links: gram-negative gram-negative

links: gram-positive gram-positive

links: bacteria bacterium

links:
urinary
urinary tract

links:
respiratory
respiratory tract

links:
intestinal tract
gastrointestinal tract

raw_glosses: (pharmacology) A semisynthetic form of penicillin C₁₆H₁₉N₃O₄S that is effective against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria and is used to treat infections of the urinary, respiratory, and intestinal tracts.

expansion: ampicillin (countable and uncountable, plural ampicillins)

forms: ampicillins (plural)

ampicilin

code: cs

sense: Translations

ampicilina

code: gl

αμπικιλλίνη

roman: ampikillíni

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English amine
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English am(ino)-
Proto-Indo-European *pes-
Proto-Indo-European *pes-ni-s
Proto-Italic *peznis
Latin pēnis
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Proto-Italic *-kelos
Latin -culus
Latin pēniculus
▲
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -illum
Latin pēnicillum
Translingual -ium
Translingual Penicillium
▲
English -ineclip.
English -in
English p(en)icillin
English ampicillin
From am(ino)- + p(en)icillin.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English amine
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English am(ino)-
Proto-Indo-European *pes-
Proto-Indo-European *pes-ni-s
Proto-Italic *peznis
Latin pēnis
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Proto-Italic *-kelos
Latin -culus
Latin pēniculus
▲
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -illum
Latin pēnicillum
Translingual -ium
Translingual Penicillium
▲
English -ineclip.
English -in
English p(en)icillin
English ampicillin
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "hide", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Egyptian", "term" : "jmn", "gloss" : "Amun", "lang" : "egy" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ᾰ̓́μμων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Ammōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ammoniacus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ammonia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "connective", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ο-", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-o-", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amino-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "alt" : "p(en)icillin", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*peznis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*pes-ni-s", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "penis", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pes-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pēnis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-kelos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-culus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pēniculus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "alt" : "-illum", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "itc-pro", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "ine-pro:<alt:*-elós><ety:from<*-lós<id:agent nouns>>>", "id" : "diminutive" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-lus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-illus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pēnicillum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Translingual", "term" : "-ium", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "mul" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Translingual", "term" : "Penicillium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "mul" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "clip.", "keyword_label" : "Clipping of", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "en", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "enm:-in<ety:bor<fro:-in<ety:der<la:-īnus>>>>", "id" : "pertaining to", "tree" : "1" }, "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "penicillin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ampicillin", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="ampicillin">
From am(ino)- + p(en)icillin.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ampicillin.wav

rhymes: -ɪlɪn


Quaalude

links: methaqualone methaqualone#English

raw_glosses: (pharmacology) A proprietary name for methaqualone.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Quaalude

etymology_text: Supposedly a blend of quiet + Maalox + interlude.

blend

quiet

Maalox

interlude

expansion: blend of quiet + Maalox + interlude

ipa: /ˈkweɪluːd/

forms: quaalude (alternative)


Quaalude

text: On a daily basis I consume enough drugs to sedate Manhattan, Long Island, and Queens for a month. I take Quaaludes 10-15 times a day for my "back pain", Adderall to stay focused, Xanax to take the edge off, pot to mellow me out, cocaine to wake me back up again, and morphine... Well, because it's awesome.

ref: 2013, Terence Winter, The Wolf of Wall Street, spoken by Jordan Belfort (Leonardo DiCaprio):

text: Hef was the grinning pimp of the sexual revolution, with quaaludes for the ladies and Viagra for himself — a father of smut addictions and eating disorders, abortions and divorce and syphilis, a pretentious huckster who published Updike stories no one read while doing flesh procurement for celebrities, a revolutionary whose revolution chiefly benefited men much like himself.

ref: 2017 September 30, Ross Douthat, “Speaking Ill of Hugh Hefner”, in New York Times:

glosses: A dose of this drug, sometimes taken recreationally.

en-noun

expansion: Quaalude (plural Quaaludes)

forms:
Quaaludes (plural)
quaalude (alternative)


vivant

links:
card game
card game

links: mort mort

links: bridge bridge

links: partner partner

links: dummy dummy

raw_glosses: (card games, obsolete) In mort, bridge, and similar games, the partner of dummy.

expansion: vivant

etymology_text: Borrowed from French vivant (“living”).

bor

vivant

living

expansion: French vivant (“living”)

ipa: /vɪˈvænt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vivant.wav

rhymes: -ænt


vivant

text: Je croyais qu'il était mort, mais il est encore vivant.

translation: I thought he was dead, but he is still alive.

type: example

links: alive alive

text: une langue vivante

translation: a living language

english: a living language

text: un fossile vivant

translation: a living fossil

english: a living fossil

text: un tableau vivant

translation: a tableau vivant (posed scene resembling a painting)

links: living living

fr-adj

expansion: vivant (feminine vivante, masculine plural vivants, feminine plural vivantes)

forms:
vivante (feminine)
vivants (masculine plural)
vivantes (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Present participle of vivre, probably a calque of Latin vīventem.

der

fr

vīvēns

vīventem

expansion: Latin vīventem

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-vivant.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-vivant.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-vivant.wav

rhymes: -ɑ̃


vivant

links: vivre vivre#French

head

present participle


vivant

text: un bon vivant

translation: a person who enjoys the good things in life

links: person person

text: du vivant de

translation: during the lifetime of

english: during the lifetime of

links: lifetime lifetime

text: le domaine du vivant

translation: The land of the living.

english: The land of the living.

links:
living thing
living thing

fr-noun

m

expansion: vivant m (plural vivants, feminine vivante)

forms:
vivants (plural)
vivante (feminine)


vivant

links: vīvō vivo#Latin

glosses: third-person plural present active subjunctive of vīvō

head

verb form

head: vīvant

expansion: vīvant

forms: vīvant (canonical)


vivant

raw_glosses: (may be preceded by en, invariable) gerund of vivre

qualifier: may be preceded by en

frm

feminine singular

vivante

masculine plural

vivans

feminine plural

vivantes

expansion: vivant (feminine singular vivante, masculine plural vivans, feminine plural vivantes)

frm-present participle

vivan

forms:
vivante (feminine singular)
vivans (masculine plural)
vivantes (feminine plural)


vivant

head

adjective

g: m

vivans

f1accel-form: p

feminine singular

vivante

f2accel-form: f|s

masculine plural

vivans

f3accel-form: m|p

feminine plural

vivantes

f5accel-form: f|p

expansion: vivant m (feminine singular vivante, masculine plural vivans, feminine plural vivantes)

frm-adj

vivante

vivans

vivantes


vivant

head

fro

vivant

or

expansion: vivant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular vivant or vivante)

fro-adj

mf

f2: vivante

forms:
vivant (feminine nominative oblique singular)
vivante (feminine nominative oblique singular)
vivanz (masculine singular subjective)
vivant (feminine singular subjective)
vivante (feminine rare singular subjective)
vivant (neuter singular subjective)
vivant (masculine oblique singular)
vivant (feminine oblique singular)
vivante (feminine oblique rare singular)
vivant (neuter oblique singular)
vivant (oblique singular)
vivante (oblique rare singular)
vivant (masculine plural subjective)
vivanz (feminine plural subjective)
vivantes (feminine plural rare subjective)
vivant (neuter plural subjective)
vivant (plural subjective)
vivanz (masculine oblique plural)
vivanz (feminine oblique plural)
vivantes (feminine oblique plural rare)
vivant (neuter oblique plural)
vivanz (oblique plural)
vivantes (oblique plural rare)
vivant (oblique plural)

etymology_text: Present participle of vivre, probably a calque of Latin vīvēns, vīventem.

der

expansion: Latin vīvēns


vivant

links: lively lively

ro-adj

expansion: vivant m or n (feminine singular vivantă, masculine plural vivanți, feminine/neuter plural vivante)

forms:
vivantă (feminine singular)
vivanți (masculine plural)
vivante (feminine neuter plural)
vivant (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
vivantă (feminine indefinite singular)
vivanți (indefinite masculine plural)
vivante (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
vivantul (definite masculine neuter singular)
vivanta (definite feminine singular)
vivanții (definite masculine plural)
vivantele (definite feminine neuter plural)
vivante (feminine indefinite singular)
vivantului (definite masculine neuter singular)
vivantei (definite feminine singular)
vivanților (definite masculine plural)
vivantelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French vivant.

bor+

ro

expansion: Borrowed from French vivant


hertog

links: duke duke

head

af

plural

hertoë

f2accel-form: p

diminutive

hertogie

f5accel-form: diminutive

feminine

hertogin

expansion: hertog (plural hertoë, diminutive hertogie, feminine hertogin)

af-noun

hertoë

hertogie

f: hertogin

forms:
hertoë (plural)
hertogie (diminutive)
hertogin (feminine)

etymology_text: From Dutch hertog, from Middle Dutch hertōge, from Old Dutch *heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic *haritogō.

inh

nl

hertog

expansion: Dutch hertog

dum

hertōge

expansion: Middle Dutch hertōge

odt

*heritogo

expansion: Old Dutch *heritogo

gmw-pro

*haritogō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *haritogō


hertog

nl-noun

expansion: hertog m (plural hertogen, diminutive hertogje n, feminine hertogin)

forms:
hertogen (plural)
hertogje (diminutive neuter)
hertogin (feminine)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch hertōge, from Old Dutch *heritogo, from Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō.

ety

nl

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ker-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kóryos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*harjaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*hari", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dewk-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*togō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "calq.", "keyword_label" : "Calque of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "στρατηγός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "calque" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*harjatogō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Dutch", "term" : "*heritogo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "odt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle Dutch", "term" : "hertōge", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "dum" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Dutch", "term" : "hertog", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "nl" }" data-lang="nl" data-title="hertog">

*harjatogō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *harjatogō

parts: her tog


beaujolais

links: Beaujeu Beaujeu

fr-adj

expansion: beaujolais (feminine beaujolaise, masculine plural beaujolais, feminine plural beaujolaises)

forms:
beaujolaise (feminine)
beaujolais (masculine plural)
beaujolaises (feminine plural)


beaujolais

links:
red wine
red wine

links: Burgundy Burgundy

links: France France

fr-noun

expansion: beaujolais m (uncountable)


charta

links: charter charter

glosses: charter, an important document declaring political principles or rights

cs-noun

expansion: charta f

forms:
charta (nominative singular)
charty (nominative plural)
charty (genitive singular)
chart (genitive plural)
chartě (dative singular)
chartám (dative plural)
chartu (accusative singular)
charty (accusative plural)
charto (singular vocative)
charty (plural vocative)
chartě (locative singular)
chartách (locative plural)
chartou (instrumental singular)
chartami (instrumental plural)

ipa: [ˈxarta]

rhymes: -arta

parts: char ta


charta

links: lenited lenition

links: carta carta#Irish

head

ga

mutated noun

expansion: charta


charta

links: papyrus papyrus

links: paper paper

links: piece piece

links: writing writing

links: especially especially

links: letter letter

links: poem poem

glosses: a piece of writing, especially a letter, poem, or charter

links: plant plant

links: map map

links: chart chart

la-noun

expansion: charta f (genitive chartae); first declension

forms:
chartae (genitive)
charta (nominative singular)
chartae (nominative plural)
chartae (genitive singular)
chartārum (genitive plural)
chartae (dative singular)
chartīs (dative plural)
chartam (accusative singular)
chartās (accusative plural)
chartā (ablative singular)
chartīs (ablative plural)
charta (singular vocative)
chartae (plural vocative)
chartus (alternative)
carta (alternative)

tăkarḍe

sense: letter

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “paper”), with a change to the feminine gender.

etymon

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "paper", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "χάρτης", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "charta", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="paper" data-lang="la" data-title="charta" id="Latin:_paper">

bor+

χάρτης

t: paper


charta

glosses:
inflection of chart:
genitive/accusative singular

glosses:
inflection of chart:
nominative dual

head

dsb

noun form


charta

links: chart chart#Polish

pl

g: m-anml

expansion: charta m animal


charta

links: card card

rm

noun

g: f

rm-noun

f

expansion: charta f (plural chartas)

forms: chartas (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”).

der

la

charta

expansion: Latin charta

papyrus, paper


charta

text: ℌ𝔬𝔰 Alardi 𝔊𝔢𝔟𝔯𝔲ͤ𝔡𝔢𝔯 𝔣𝔦𝔫𝔫𝔢𝔰 𝔱𝔦𝔩 𝔨𝔦𝔬ͤ𝔭𝔰 𝔢𝔫 𝔫𝔶𝔩𝔦𝔤𝔢𝔫 𝔞𝔣 𝔎𝔬𝔫𝔤𝔩. 𝔏𝔞𝔫𝔱𝔪𝔞ͤ𝔱𝔢𝔯𝔦 Contoiret 𝔲𝔱𝔤𝔦𝔣𝔴𝔢𝔫 Charta 𝔬ͤ𝔣𝔴𝔢𝔯 Nerike 𝔣𝔬ͤ𝔯 1. 𝔡𝔞𝔩. 𝔬ͤ𝔯𝔢 𝔨:𝔪𝔱 Exempl. 𝔧𝔢𝔪𝔱𝔢 𝔡𝔢 𝔣𝔬ͤ𝔯𝔯 𝔲𝔱𝔨𝔬𝔪𝔫𝔢 𝔬ͤ𝔣𝔴𝔢𝔯 𝔘𝔭𝔩𝔞𝔫𝔡, 𝔚𝔢ß𝔪𝔞𝔫𝔩𝔞𝔫𝔡 𝔬𝔠𝔥 𝔖𝔬ͤ𝔡𝔢𝔯𝔪𝔞𝔫𝔩𝔞𝔫𝔡, ſ𝔞𝔪𝔱 𝔖𝔱𝔬𝔠𝔨𝔥𝔬𝔩𝔪𝔰 𝔟𝔢𝔩𝔞ͤ𝔤𝔢𝔫𝔥𝔢𝔱 𝔪𝔢𝔡 𝔣𝔩𝔢𝔯𝔢 Chartor 𝔬𝔠𝔥 𝔯𝔦𝔱𝔫𝔦𝔫𝔤𝔞𝔯.

ref: 1745 September 2, Stockholms Post-Tidningar, number 68, page 4:

english: At Alardi Gebruͤder’s is to be sold a newly by the Royal Land-Survey Office publish’d Chart over Nerike, for 1 dal. oͤre Copper-Coin the Copy, together with those formerly come out over Upland, Weßmanland and Soͤdermanland, as also the Situation of Stockholm, with several other Charts and Draughts.

links: karta karta#Swedish

head

sv

nouns


AOC

text: 'I stopped for one night to see Ur and the Chaldees and for three days in Baghdad with the A.O.C., who happens to be an old friend of mine.'.

ref: 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 8, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 128:

links: military military

links:
Air Officer Commanding
Air Officer Commanding#English

links: RAF RAF

raw_glosses: (military, UK) Initialism of Air Officer Commanding, a title used to refer to RAF officers holding certain command appointments.

Air Officer Commanding

links:
age of consent
age of consent#English

links: author author#English

links:
of color
of color#English

links: aviation aviation

links: air air#English

links: operator operator#English

links: certificate certificate#English

raw_glosses: (aviation) Initialism of air operator's certificate.

en-noun

expansion: AOC (plural AOCs)

forms: AOCs (plural)

etymology_text: Various initialisms.


AOC

text: But I’m fine with candidates like AOC (can we start abbreviating?) proposing the jobs guarantee, for a couple of reasons.

ref: 2018 July 5, Paul Krugman, “More on a Job Guarantee (Wonkish)”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 20 Aug 2018:

text: “Time to walk the walk,” AOC, as the New York politician is known to supporters, wrote in a Tuesday night tweet.

ref: 2018 December 5, Chantal Da Silva, “‘Time to Walk the Walk’: Ocasio-Cortez Praised for 'Transparency' on Congressional Budget and Intern Pay”, in Newsweek, archived from the original on 24 Feb 2019:

text: As speaker, Pelosi will face challenges from the party's robust wing of liberal newcomers, including 29-year-old New Yorker Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who has risen to such prominence she is already known around the Capitol – and on her prolific social media accounts – by the nickname “AOC.”

ref: 2019 January 3, Lisa Mascaro, “Nancy Pelosi elected speaker of the House, sees ‘new dawn’ for 116th Congress”, in Chicago Tribune, Associated Press, archived from the original on 12 Jan 2019:

links:
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
w:Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

raw_glosses: (US politics) Initialism of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez.

links:
Admiral Overseas Corporation
w:AOC International

glosses: Initialism of Admiral Overseas Corporation (Taiwanese eletronics company).

Admiral Overseas Corporation

extra: Taiwanese eletronics company

en-proper noun

expansion: AOC


AOC

text: Near-synonym: DOC

text: Another change comes with the creation of the new AOC Coteaux Bourguignon, which will replace the existing AOC Bourgogne Grande Ordinaire over the next five years. This appellation will be open to both Burgundy and Beaujolais producers.

ref: 2011 October 5, Jane Anson, “Beaujolais in major appellation shake-up”, in Decanter, archived from the original on 05 Sep 2015:

glosses: A label for French wines named after their regions of origin certifying that origin.

text: Tursan is one of South West France's lesser known AOCs, located in the southeast corner of the Landes administrative department.

ref: 2014 April 22, “Tursan Wine”, in Wine-Searcher, archived from the original on 02 Oct 2015:

glosses: A region for which such a certification is issued.

etymology_text: From French AOC (“appellation d'origine contrôlée”, literally “controlled designation of origin”).

der

en

fr

AOC

gloss: appellation d'origine contrôlée

lit: controlled designation of origin


AOC

links:
appellation d'origine contrôlée
appellation d'origine contrôlée#French

glosses: initialism of appellation d'origine contrôlée

fr-noun

expansion: AOC f (invariable)


archeological

text: Rabbit is the most represented species at every archeological level, although some macromammal remains (ibex, red deer, wild boar, lynx, fox, and badger) have also been documented.

ref: 2015 March 12, “Looking at the Camp: Paleolithic Depiction of a Hunter-Gatherer Campsite”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:

links: Canada Canada

links:
US
American English

links: archaeological archaeological#English

raw_glosses: (Canada, US) Alternative spelling of archaeological.

en-adj

expansion: archeological (comparative more archeological, superlative most archeological)

forms:
more archeological (comparative)
most archeological (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English archeology
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English archeological
From archeology + -ical.

ety

:af

archeology

-ical

expansion:
Etymology tree
English archeology
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ic
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ical
English -ical
English archeological
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ical", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "archeological", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="archeological">
From archeology + -ical.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-archeological.wav


setzen

text: sich zur Ruhe setzen

translation: to retire

english: to retire

links: sitzen sitzen#German

links: set set

links: put put

links: haben haben#German

raw_glosses: (transitive) causative of sitzen: to set; to put [auxiliary haben]

sitzen

extra: to set; to put

text: K. wollte sich setzen, aber nun sah er, daß im ganzen Zimmer keine Sitzgelegenheit war, außer dem Sessel beim Fenster.

ref: 1915, Franz Kafka, Der Process [The Trial], Berlin: Die Schmiede, published 1925, page 5:

english: K. wanted to sit down, but now he saw that there was no seat in the whole room apart from the armchair at the window.

links:
sit down
sit down

raw_glosses: (reflexive, of a person) to sit down [auxiliary haben]

links: settle settle

raw_glosses: (reflexive, of particles or contents) to settle (precipitate) [auxiliary haben]

+obj

de

:auf(acc)<on>

words: auf (+ accusative) ‘on’

expansion: [with auf (+ accusative) ‘on’]

links: bet bet

links: wager wager

raw_glosses: (transitive) to bet, wager [with auf (+ accusative) ‘on’] [auxiliary haben]

:über(acc)<over>

words: über (+ accusative) ‘over’

expansion: [with über (+ accusative) ‘over’]

links: leap leap

links: sein sein#German

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to leap [with über (+ accusative) ‘over’] [auxiliary sein]

de-verb

<haben,sein>

expansion: setzen (weak, third-person singular present setzt, past tense setzte, past participle gesetzt, auxiliary haben or sein)

forms:
setzt (present singular third-person)
setzte (past)
gesetzt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
setzen (infinitive)
setzend (participle present)
gesetzt (participle past)
setze (first-person indicative present singular)
setzen (first-person indicative plural present)
setze (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
setzen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
setzt (indicative present second-person singular)
setzt (indicative plural present second-person)
setzest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
setzet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
setzt (indicative present singular third-person)
setzen (indicative plural present third-person)
setze (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
setzen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
setzte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
setzten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
setzte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
setzten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
setztest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
setztet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
setztest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
setztet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
setzte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
setzten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
setzte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
setzten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
setz (imperative second-person singular)
setze (imperative second-person singular)
setzt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gesetzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gesetzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gesetzt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gesetzt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gesetzt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gesetzt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gesetzt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gesetzt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gesetzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gesetzt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gesetzt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gesetzt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gesetzt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gesetzt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gesetzt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gesetzt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gesetzt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
setzen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde setzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden setzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest setzen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet setzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde setzen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden setzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde setzen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden setzen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde setzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden setzen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst setzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet setzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest setzen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet setzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird setzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden setzen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde setzen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden setzen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gesetzt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gesetzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gesetzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gesetzt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gesetzt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gesetzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gesetzt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gesetzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gesetzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gesetzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gesetzt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gesetzt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From Middle High German setzen, from Old High German sezzen, from Proto-West Germanic *sattjan. Cognate with Hunsrik setze, English set, Dutch zetten, and Yiddish זעצן (zetsn).

dercat

gem-pro

ine-pro

inh

gmh

setzen

expansion: Middle High German setzen

goh

sezzen

expansion: Old High German sezzen

*sattjan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sattjan

cog

hrx

setze

expansion: Hunsrik setze

set

expansion: English set

zetten

expansion: Dutch zetten

yi

זעצן

expansion: Yiddish זעצן (zetsn)

ipa: /ˈzɛtsən/

ipa: [ˈzɛtsn̩]

ipa: /ˈsɛtsɛn/

ipa: [ˈsɛtsn̩]

parts: set zen


setzen

links: place place

links: plant plant

links: typeset typeset

links:
take a seat
take a seat

lb-verb

gesat

expansion: setzen (third-person singular present setzt, past participle gesat, auxiliary verb hunn)

forms:
setzt (present singular third-person)
gesat (participle past)
hunn (auxiliary)
setzen (infinitive)
gesat (participle)
hunn (auxiliary)
setzen (first-person indicative present singular)
setz (indicative present second-person singular)
setz (imperative second-person singular)
setzt (indicative present singular third-person)
setzen (first-person indicative plural present)
setzt (indicative plural present second-person)
setzt (imperative plural second-person)
setzen (indicative plural present third-person)

lb-conj-regular

setz

hunn

planzen

sense: to plant

etymology_text:
From Middle High German setzen, from Old High German sezzen, from Proto-West Germanic *sattjan.
The past participle gesat and obsolete past tense sat (from attested Middle High German satte) may be unshifted relict forms (like tëschen); alternatively the cluster /t͡st/, which was rare in Middle High German, may have been assimilated to /tt/. Compare geschwat.
Cognates
Cognate with Hunsrik setze, German setzen, English set, Dutch zetten, Icelandic setja.

dercat

lb

inh

gmw-pro

m+

gmh

satte

expansion: Middle High German satte

col-top

cog

expansion: Cognates

setzen

expansion: German setzen

is

setja

expansion: Icelandic setja

ipa: /ˈzætsen/


toxoplasmosis

text: Some profiles are particularly associated with severe toxoplasmoses, but this relationship is especially true for experimental infections in the murine model.

ref: 2001, P. Ambroise-Thomas, “Parasitic diseases and immunodeficiencies”, in F. E. G. Cox, L. H. Chappell, editors, Concomitant Infections, page 569:

text: In a study of treatment of the infected mother during pregnancy with spiramycin, pyrimethamine, and sulfonamides there was a significant reduction in the severity of congenital toxoplasmosis.

ref: 2008, Sarah J. Gaskill, Arthur E. Marlin, “74: Tuberculosis and Fungal and Parasitic Infections of the Central Nervous System”, in A. Leland Albright, Ian F. Pollack, P. David Adelson, editors, Principles and Practice of Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2nd edition, page 1189:

text: Like other Australian marsupial taxa, wombats appear particularly susceptible to toxoplasmosis due to exposure to the coccidian parasite Toxoplasma gondii.

ref: 2008, Larry Vogelnest, Rupert Woods, editors, Medicine of Australian Mammals, unnumbered page:

text: Well, yes, boss, it’s a parasite called toxoplasmosis. It can be transferred from cats to humans and bring about some complications.

ref: 2025 September 24, “Conflict of Interest”, in South Park, season 27, episode 5, spoken by JD Vance:

links: disease disease

links: parasite parasite

links:
Toxoplasma gondii
Toxoplasma gondii#Translingual

links: felid felid

glosses: A disease, caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, that primarily affects felids, but also other mammals including humans.

en-noun

toxoplasmoses

expansion: toxoplasmosis (countable and uncountable, plural toxoplasmoses)

forms: toxoplasmoses (plural)

弓形蟲病 /弓形虫病

code: cmn

sense: disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii

roman: gōngxíngchóngbìng

주혈 원충병

code: ko

roman: juhyeol wonchungbyeong

токсоплазмо́з

code: ru

roman: toksoplazmóz

etymology_text: From French toxoplasmose, from translingual Toxoplasma + -osis.

der

fr

toxoplasmose

expansion: French toxoplasmose

uder

mul

Toxoplasma

expansion: translingual Toxoplasma

suffix

osis

expansion: + -osis

ipa: /ˌtɒksəʊplæzˈməʊsɪs/


toxoplasmosis

links: toxoplasmosis toxoplasmosis#English

es-noun

expansion: toxoplasmosis f (plural toxoplasmosis)

forms: toxoplasmosis (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Translingual Toxoplasma
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis)bor.
Latin -ōsisder.
Spanish -osis
Spanish toxoplasmosis
From Translingual Toxoplasma + Spanish -osis.

ety

es

:af

-osis

expansion:
Etymology tree
Translingual Toxoplasma
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis)bor.
Latin -ōsisder.
Spanish -osis
Spanish toxoplasmosis
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "disease", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "transformative action", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σῐς", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ωσις", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-osis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "toxoplasmosis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="toxoplasmosis">
From Translingual Toxoplasma + Spanish -osis.

ipa: /toɡsoplasˈmosis/

rhymes: -osis


topnotch

text: That was a topnotch performance!

links:
top notch
top notch#English

glosses: Alternative form of top notch (“of the highest level”).

top notch

extra: of the highest level

en-adj

expansion: topnotch (comparative more topnotch, superlative most topnotch)

forms:
more topnotch (comparative)
most topnotch (superlative)


sternere

links: sternō sterno#Latin

glosses: second-person singular future passive indicative of sternō

head

la

verb form

head: sternēre

expansion: sternēre

forms: sternēre (canonical)


sternere

glosses:
inflection of sternō:
present active infinitive

glosses: second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

expansion: sternere


Gasse

links: alley alley

links: ginnel ginnel

links: twitchel twitchel

de-noun

dim: ^chen,^lein,^li,erl

expansion: Gasse f (genitive Gasse, plural Gassen, diminutive Gässchen n or Gässlein n or Gässli n or Gasserl n)

forms:
Gasse (genitive)
Gassen (plural)
Gässchen (diminutive neuter)
Gässlein (diminutive neuter)
Gässli (diminutive neuter)
Gasserl (diminutive neuter)
Gasse (nominative singular)
Gassen (definite nominative plural)
Gasse (genitive singular)
Gassen (definite genitive plural)
Gasse (dative singular)
Gassen (dative definite plural)
Gasse (accusative singular)
Gassen (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German gazze, from Old High German gazza, from Proto-West Germanic *gatwā, from Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ. Compare Yiddish גאַס (gas).

inh

gmh

gazze

expansion: Middle High German gazze

gazza

expansion: Old High German gazza

*gatwā

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *gatwā

gem-pro

*gatwǭ

expansion: Proto-Germanic *gatwǭ

cog

גאַס

expansion: Yiddish גאַס (gas)

ipa: [ˈɡasə]

rhymes: -asə


tetherball

links: sport sport

links: tether tether

glosses: A two-person sport where players hit a ball on the end of a tether attached to the top of a pole in opposite directions, and the winner is the one who manages to make the tether wrap all the way round the pole.

en-noun

s

expansion: tetherball (usually uncountable, plural tetherballs)

forms: tetherballs (plural)

stangtennis

code: da

sense: sport

salkopallo

code: fi

smashball

code: nb

etymology_text: Compound of tether + ball.

glossary

Compound

expansion: Compound

com+

tether

ball

expansion: Compound of tether + ball

ipa: /ˈtɛðɚˌbɔl/

ipa: /ˈtɛðɚˌbɑl/

ipa: /ˈtɛðəˌbɔːl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tetherball.wav


tetherball

links: tetherball tetherball#English

head

it

noun

expansion: tetherball m


Maß

text: Ehrlichkeit ist das wahre Maß eines Mannes.

translation: Honesty is the true measure of a man.

english: Honesty is the true measure of a man.

text: Nimm diesen Krug als Maß, in den geht genau ein Liter.

translation: Take this jug as a measure, into whom exactly one litre fits.

text: Geben Sie bitte die Maße nach der Anleitung auf Seite 1 an, damit wir die Einbausauna in der richtigen Größe liefern können.

translation: Please add the measures after the instructions on page 1 so that we can deliver the built-in sauna in the appropriate size.

text: 1932, Erich Mühsam, Die Befreiung der Gesellschaft vom Staat, in: Erich Mühsam: Prosaschriften II, Verlag europäische ideen Berlin (1978), page 260

english: Individualism, in contrast, wants to make the unshortened living space of the individual the measure of the social form of being, without consideration for equality or total utility.

roman: Der Individualismus will umgekehrt den ungekürzten Lebensraum des Individuums zum Maß der gesellschaftlichen Daseinsform machen, ohne Rücksicht auf Gleichheit und Gesamtnutzen.

links: measure measure

glosses: measure (standard against which something can be judged)

links: size size

links: extent extent

de-noun

n

expansion: Maß n (strong, genitive Maßes, plural Maße)

forms:
Maßes (genitive)
Maße (plural)
Maß (nominative singular)
Maße (definite nominative plural)
Maßes (genitive singular)
Maße (definite genitive plural)
Maß (dative singular)
Maße (dative singular)
Maßen (dative definite plural)
Maß (accusative singular)
Maße (accusative definite plural)
Maas (alternative obsolete)
Maaß (alternative obsolete)
Masz (alternative uncommon)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German māz, from Old High German māza, from Proto-West Germanic *mātu. Compare Dutch maat (“size, measure”), Old English met (“measure, amount, limit”). More at mete.
Unrelated to Masse.

inh

māz

expansion: Middle High German māz

goh

māza

expansion: Old High German māza

*mātu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *mātu

cog

nl

maat

size, measure

expansion: Dutch maat (“size, measure”)

ang

met

measure, amount, limit

ipa: /maːs/

rhymes: -aːs

homophone: Maas


Maß

text: Rund 230 Schaustellerbetriebe, Gastronomen und Marktkaufleute waren auf dem Wasen dabei. Gestiegene Energie- und Nebenkosten wirkten sich aus: So kostete die Maß im Grandls Hofbräu Zelt 13,20 Euro - 60 Cent mehr als beim letzten Mal.

ref: 2023 May 14, dpa, “Über 1,4 Millionen Menschen bei Stuttgarter Frühlingsfest”, in Süddeutsche Zeitung:

english: Around 230 showmen, restaurateurs, and vendors were there at Oktoberfest. Increased energy and side costs had this effect: A Maß at the Grandls Hofbräu Tent cost 13.20 euro - 60 cents more than last time.

links: litre litre

links: tankard tankard

links: beer beer

raw_glosses: (Southern Germany) a litre/tankard of beer

de-noun

expansion: Maß f (genitive Maß, plural Maß or Maßen)

forms:
Maß (genitive)
Maß (plural)
Maßen (plural)
Maß (nominative singular)
Maß (definite nominative plural)
Maßen (definite nominative plural)
Maß (genitive singular)
Maß (definite genitive plural)
Maßen (definite genitive plural)
Maß (dative singular)
Maß (dative definite plural)
Maßen (dative definite plural)
Maß (accusative singular)
Maß (accusative definite plural)
Maßen (accusative definite plural)
Maas (alternative obsolete)
Maaß (alternative obsolete)
Masz (alternative uncommon)

inh

gmw-pro

expansion: Old English met (“measure, amount, limit”)


tendonitis

links: tendinitis tendinitis#English

en-noun

tendonitides

tendonites

expansion: tendonitis (countable and uncountable, plural tendonitises or tendonitides or tendonites)

forms:
tendonitises (plural)
tendonitides (plural)
tendonites (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English tendon
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis)lbor.
New Latin -itisder.
English -itis
English tendonitis
From tendon + -itis.

ety

tendon

-itis

expansion:
Etymology tree
English tendon
Proto-Indo-European *-tósder.
Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der.
Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis)lbor.
New Latin -itisder.
English -itis
English tendonitis
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-ῖτις", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "demonym", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-της", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῑ́της", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "New Latin", "term" : "-itis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-new" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-itis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "tendonitis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="tendonitis">
From tendon + -itis.

ipa: /tɛndəˈnaɪtɪs/

ipa: /ˌtɛndəˈnaɪtɪs/

ipa: [ˌtɛndəˈnaɪɾɪs]

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-tendonitis.wav

note: Wisconsin

ipa: /tendəˈnɑetɪs/

ipa: /tendəˈnaɪtəs/

ipa: [tendəˈnɑe̯təs]


meten

links: metre metre#Catalan

glosses: third-person plural present indicative of metre

head

ca

expansion: meten


meten

+obj

:met<to>

words: met ‘to’

expansion: [with met ‘to’]

links:
measure up
measure up

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to measure up [with met ‘to’]

nl-conj-st

meet

mat

meten

mete

mate

forms:
meten (infinitive)
meten (gerund neuter)
meet (first-person present singular)
mat (first-person past singular)
meet (present second-person singular)
mat (past second-person singular)
meet (formal present second-person singular)
mat (formal past second-person singular)
meet (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
meet (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
mat (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
mat (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
meet (present singular third-person)
mat (past singular third-person)
meten (plural present)
maten (past plural)
mete (archaic present singular subjunctive)
mate (archaic past singular subjunctive)
meten (archaic plural present subjunctive)
maten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
meet (imperative present singular)
meet (archaic imperative plural present)
metend (participle present)
gemeten (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch mēten, from Old Dutch metan, from Proto-West Germanic *metan, from Proto-Germanic *metaną.

root

ine-pro

*med-

inh

dum

mēten

expansion: Middle Dutch mēten

odt

metan

expansion: Old Dutch metan

*metan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *metan

*metaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *metaną

ipa: /ˈmeːtə(n)/

rhymes: -eːtən


meten

links: meet meet#Dutch

head

noun form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


meten

links: meter meter#Galician

glosses: third-person plural present indicative of meter

head

gl

verb form


meten

links: determine determine

links: investigate investigate

dum

verb

head: mēten

expansion: mēten

forms: mēten (canonical)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch metan, from Proto-West Germanic *metan.


meten

links: meet meet

enm

forms:
mēten (canonical)
meeten (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English mētan (“to meet, encounter”).

dercat

gem-pro

inh

ang

mētan

to meet, encounter


meten

links: paint paint

links: sculpt sculpt

links: design design

text: c. 1368, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Book of the Duchess, as recorded c. 1440–1450 in Bodleian Library MS. Fairfax 16, folio 131r

english: Send me grace to sleep and dream / Some trustworthy dream in my sleep / Through which I might know exactly / Whether my lord is alive or dead.

roman: Sende me grace to slepe and mete / In my slepe some certeyn sweven / Wher thorgh that I may knowe even / Whethir my lorde be quyke or ded

links: dream dream

etymology_text: From Old English mētan, mǣtan (“to paint, design”), from Proto-West Germanic *maitijaną (“to cut”), from Proto-Germanic *maitaną.

expansion: Old English mētan

*maitijaną

to cut

gem-pro

*maitaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *maitaną


meten

links: measure measure

links: mete mete

etymology_text: From Old English metan.

expansion: Old English metan

forms: meeten (alternative)


meten

mete

extra: food

etymology_text: From mete (“food”) + -en (plural suffix).

af

mete

-en

t1: food

id1: food

pos2: plural suffix

id2: noun plural

expansion: mete (“food”) + -en (plural suffix)


meten

links: feed feed

links: pasture pasture

links: eat eat

etymology_text: From mete (“food”) + -en (infinitival suffix).

id2: infinitival

pos2: infinitival suffix


meten

links: mesti mesti#Serbo-Croatian

sh-part

expansion: meten (Cyrillic spelling метен)

forms: метен (Cyrillic)


meten

links: meter meter#Spanish


strychnine

text: Only don’t say I didn’t warn you if he burns Green Gables down or puts strychnine in the well—I heard of a case over in New Brunswick where an orphan asylum child did that and the whole family died in fearful agonies.

ref: 1908, L. M. Montgomery, Anne of Green Gables:

text: […] strychnine is a fairly rapid drug in its action. The symptoms appear from one to two hours after it has been swallowed.

ref: 1920, Agatha Christie, The Mysterious Affair at Styles:

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: toxic toxic

links: alkaloid alkaloid

links:
nux vomica
nux vomica

links: pesticide pesticide

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) A very toxic, colorless crystalline alkaloid, derived from nux vomica, used as a pesticide.

en-noun

s

expansion: strychnine (usually uncountable, plural strychnines)

forms: strychnines (plural)

士的寧 /士的宁

sense: very toxic, colourless, crystalline alkaloid

roman: shìdìníng

番木鱉鹼 /番木鳖碱

roman: fānmùbiējiǎn

馬錢子鹼 /马钱子碱

roman: mǎqiánzǐjiǎn

strychnine

code: nl

striknino

code: eo

strychnine

code: fr

sztrichnin

code: hu

striknino

code: io

ストリキニン

code: ja

roman: sutorikinin

ストリキニーネ

roman: sutorikiniine

스트리크닌

roman: seuteurikeunin

mąʼiitsoh bee yigą́

code: nv

stryknin

code: nn

стрихни́н

roman: strixnín

etymology_text: From French strychnine, from Greek στρύχνος (strýchnos, “sleepy nightshade”) (or directly from Ancient Greek στρύχνον (strúkhnon)) + -ine.

der

en

fr

strychnine

expansion: French strychnine

el

στρύχνος

t: sleepy nightshade

grc

στρύχνον

expansion: Ancient Greek στρύχνον (strúkhnon)

suffix

ine

expansion: + -ine

ipa: /ˈstrɪknɪn/

ipa: /ˈstrɪkˌnaɪn/

ipa: /ˈstrɪkˌnin/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-strychnine.wav


strychnine

links: strychnine strychnine#English

nl-noun

f,n

expansion: strychnine f or n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French strychnine.

rhymes: -inə

parts: strych ni ne


strychnine

fr-noun

f

expansion: strychnine f (plural strychnines)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-strychnine.wav


straddle

text: But guess my surprise, when I saw the lazy young rogue lie down on his back, and gently pull down Polly upon him, who giving way to his humour, straddled, and with her hands conducted her blind favourite to the right place

ref: 1749, [John Cleland], “(Please specify the letter or volume)”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC:

english: Fanny Hill

translation: Fanny Hill

text: As they approached the entrance of the port, the giant straddled clear across it, with a foot firmly planted on each headland,

ref: 1853, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur:

links: sit sit

links: stand stand

links: leg leg

links: astride astride

raw_glosses: (transitive) To sit or stand with a leg on each side of something; to sit astride.

text: The mountain-ringed Yukon Flats basin straddles the Arctic Circle and is bisected by the Yukon River.

ref: 1978, Jimmy Carter, Proclamation 4627:

text: Those in our movement who are Black and must straddle two movements, fighting the racism of the gay community along with the heterosexism in white institutions and in communities of color.

ref: 1985 February 9, “Black History Month”, in Gay Community News, volume 12, number 29, page 4:

raw_glosses: (transitive) To be on both sides of something; to have parts that are in different places, regions, etc.

text: Wanting to please both sides, he straddled the issue.

links: noncommittal noncommittal

raw_glosses: (transitive) To consider or favor two apparently opposite sides; to be noncommittal.

text: This weed straddles the entire garden.

text: Conservation and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks

links: sprawl sprawl

raw_glosses: (transitive) To form a disorderly sprawl; to spread out irregularly.

links: military military

links: fire fire

links: artillery artillery

links: shot shot

links: target target

links: range range

links: bracket bracket

raw_glosses: (military) To fire successive artillery shots in front of and behind of a target, especially in order to determine its range (the term "bracket" is often used instead).

links: poker poker

links: raise raise

links: blinds blinds

raw_glosses: (poker) To place a voluntary raise prior to receiving cards (only by the first player after the blinds).

links: staggered staggered

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To stand with the ends staggered; said of the spokes of a wagon wheel where they join the hub.

links: economics economics

links: execute execute

links:
commodities market
commodity market

links: spread spread

raw_glosses: (economics) To execute a commodities market spread.

en-verb

expansion: straddle (third-person singular simple present straddles, present participle straddling, simple past and past participle straddled)

forms:
straddles (present singular third-person)
straddling (participle present)
straddled (participle past)
straddled (past)

اِمْتَطَى

code: ar

sense: to sit or stand with a leg on each side of something

roman: imtaṭā

възсядам

code: bg

roman: vǎzsjadam

跨

roman: kuà

横跨

roman: héngkuà

ratsastaa

english: to sit

translation: to sit

seisoa hajareisin jonkin päällä

english: to stand

translation: to stand

grätschen

code: de

पैर फैलाकर बैठना

code: hi

roman: pair phailākar baiṭhnā

दोनों ओर टाँगें करके बैठना

roman: donõ or ṭāṅgẽ karke baiṭhnā

बताने के लिये अनिच्छुक होना

roman: batāne ke liye anicchuk honā

word: szétvetett lábbal / lovaglóülésbenül (meg)

divaricare

code: it

跨がる

alt: またがる

roman: matagaru

vārīcō

code: la

apžergti

code: lt

escambarlar

code: oc

montar

code: pt

сидеть верхом

roman: sidetʹ verxom

opkoračiti

code: sh

ahorcajarse

code: es

grensla

code: sv

bacaklarını ayırmak

code: tr

بینمك

code: ota

roman: binmek

розставити ноги

code: uk

roman: rozstavyty nohy

сидіти верхи

roman: sydity verxy

ulottua yli

sense: to be on both sides of something

tasapainoilla

sense: to consider or favor two apparently opposite sides

хващам във вилица

sense: to fire shots in front and behind of a target

etymology_text: As a verb, attested since the 1560s. Most likely, an alteration of dialectal striddle. The noun is first attested in the 1610s.

ipa: [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷædəl] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷædl̩]

ipa: [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷædəl] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷædl̩]

ipa: [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæɾəl] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæɾl̩]

ipa: [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷæɾəl] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷæɾl̩]


straddle

links: posture posture

links: straddle #Verb

glosses: A posture in which one straddles something.

text: The first salvo fell short; the next was long; the third was a straddle.

links: pair pair

links: salvo salvo

raw_glosses: (military) A pair or salvo of successive artillery shots falling both in front of and behind a target.

links: finance finance#Noun

links: investment investment

links: strategy strategy

links: trade trade

links:
strike price
strike price

links: volatility volatility

raw_glosses: (finance) An investment strategy involving simultaneous trade with put and call options on the same security at the same strike price, giving a non-directional position sensitive to volatility.

links: blind blind

raw_glosses: (poker) A voluntary raise made prior to receiving cards by the first player after the blinds.

links: mining mining#Noun

links: vertical vertical

links: timber timber

raw_glosses: (mining) A vertical mine-timber supporting a set.

links: harness harness

links: back back

links:
beast of burden
beast of burden

links: horse horse

links: donkey donkey

links: weight weight

links: load load

glosses: A part of a harness placed on the back of a beast of burden (such as a horse or donkey) to carry the weight of a load.

en-noun

expansion: straddle (plural straddles)

forms: straddles (plural)

разкрач

sense: posture

roman: razkrač

ratsastusasento

code: fi

terpesz

code: hu

rozkrok

code: pl

haara

sense: finance: investment strategy

srathair

code: ga

sokkokorotus

sense: poker: raise made prior to receiving cards

srathair

sense: part of a harness

srathair

code: gd

ipa: /ˈstɹædəl/

ipa: [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷædəl] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷædl̩]

ipa: [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷædəl] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷædl̩]

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-straddle.wav

note: t-flapping

ipa: /ˈstɹæɾəl/

ipa: [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæɾəl] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæɾl̩]

ipa: [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷæɾəl] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷæɾl̩]

rhymes: -ædəl

parts: strad dle


straddle

links: Astride astride

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: straddle (not comparable)

ipa: [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷædəl] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷædl̩]

ipa: [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷædəl] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷædl̩]

ipa: [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæɾəl] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊ʷæɾl̩]

ipa: [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷæɾəl] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔ʷæɾl̩]


stamper

links: stamp stamp

text: The best crushing seasons had to be wasted, for this reason - for months the busy din of the stampers was not to be heard, the machinery lay idle, and the only thing those men who were able to hold on for better times could do was to see, at all events, they were not left without a sufficient supply of food.

ref: 1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 211:

links:
vinyl record
vinyl record

links:
compact disc
compact disc

glosses: A physical template from which many identical vinyl records or compact discs can be produced.

en-noun

expansion: stamper (plural stampers)

forms: stampers (plural)

stempelaar

code: nl

sense: one who stamps

tamponneur

code: fr

تمغاجی

roman: tamgacı

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *stampōną
Proto-Germanic *stampijaną?
Proto-West Germanic *stampijander.
Old English stempan
Old English *stampian
Middle English stampen
English stamp
English -er
English stamper
From stamp + -er.

ety

:af

stamp

-er

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *stampōną
Proto-Germanic *stampijaną?
Proto-West Germanic *stampijander.
Old English stempan
Old English *stampian
Middle English stampen
English stamp
English -er
English stamper
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stampijaną", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*stampōną", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*stampijan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "stempan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "*stampian", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "stampen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "stamp", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "stamper", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="stamper">
From stamp + -er.

ipa: /ˈstæmpɚ/

ipa: /ˈstæmpə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-stamper.wav

rhymes: -æmpə(ɹ)


stamper

links: stampen stampen#Dutch

links: pound pound

links: press press

glosses: agent noun of stampen: one who stamps, pounds or presses

stampen

extra: one who stamps, pounds or presses

links: botany botany

links: pistil pistil

raw_glosses: (botany) pistil (reproductive organ of certain plants)

text: Coordinate term: vijzel

links: cooking cooking#Noun

links: pestle pestle

raw_glosses: (cooking) pestle (stick used for crushing and grinding)

links: military military

links: ramrod ramrod

links: gunstick gunstick

links: construction construction

links: compactor compactor

links: compact compact

links: soil soil

raw_glosses: (construction) compactor, such as those used to compact soil

nl-noun

m

-s

expansion: stamper m (plural stampers, diminutive stampertje n)

forms:
stampers (plural)
stampertje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch stamper. By surface analysis, stampen + -er.

inh

stamper

expansion: Middle Dutch stamper

surf

stampen

-er

id2: agent noun

expansion: By surface analysis, stampen + -er

parts: stam per


stamper

text: Stamper digunakan untuk memadatkan tanah dan menghaluskan permukaan tanah pada area yang sempit, seperti jalan setapak, atau lantai kerja.

translation: Rammers are used to compact soil and smooth the surface of the soil in narrow areas, such as walkways or work floors.

links: rammer rammer

id-noun

expansion: stamper (plural stamper-stamper)

forms: stamper-stamper (plural)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Dutch stamper.

ubor

id

nl

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from Dutch stamper


sloshed

date: from mid-20th c.

links: drunk drunk

en-adj

expansion: sloshed (comparative more sloshed, superlative most sloshed)

forms:
more sloshed (comparative)
most sloshed (superlative)

etymology_text: In sense “drunk”, circa 1946.

ipa: /ˈslɒʃt/

ipa: /ˈslɑʃt/

rhymes: -ɒʃt

rhymes: -ɑʃt


sloshed

links: slosh slosh#English

head

expansion: sloshed


DIRT

links:
Deposit Interest Retention Tax
w:Deposit Interest Retention Tax

raw_glosses: (Ireland) Acronym of Deposit Interest Retention Tax.

en-noun

expansion: DIRT (uncountable)


schnauzer

text: The five-year-old Giant Schnauzer was also awarded Best in Show at the AKC National Championship in December.

ref: 2025 February 11, Kevin Dotson, Thomas Schlachter, “Monty the Giant Schnauzer wins Best in Show at the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show”, in CNN, archived from the original on 10 Mar 2025:

links: dog dog

links: breed breed

links: Germany Germany

glosses: A dog of a particular breed originating in Germany.

expansion: schnauzer (plural schnauzers)

forms: schnauzers (plural)

雪納瑞 /雪纳瑞

code: cmn

sense: breed of dog

roman: xuěnàruì

knírač

code: cs

šnautser

code: et

Schnauzer

code: de

шна́уцер

code: ru

roman: šnáucer

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Schnauzer.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Schnauzer", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "schnauzer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="schnauzer">
Borrowed from German Schnauzer.

ipa: /ˈʃnaʊzɚ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-schnauzer.wav

rhymes: -aʊzə(ɹ)


schnauzer

links: schnauzer schnauzer#English

es-noun

mfbysense

expansion: schnauzer m or f by sense (plural schnauzers or schnauzer)

forms:
schnauzers (plural)
schnauzer (plural)

es

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Schnauzer", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "schnauzer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="schnauzer">
Borrowed from German Schnauzer.