kloppen

text: Hij klopt op de deur.

translation: He knocks on the door.

english: He knocks on the door.

links: knock knock

links: beat beat

links: audibly audibly

text: Hij is met 5-0 vernederend geklopt.

translation: He was humiliatingly beaten 5-0.

english: He was humiliatingly beaten 5-0.

links: defeat defeat

links: pulsate pulsate

text: Klopt het dat jij niet van pannenkoeken houdt?

translation: Is it true that you don't like pancakes?

links: correct correct

links: true true

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to be correct, to be true

text: Ik had Stephen gevraagd om een vertaling, maar ik weet niet of het echt klopt.

translation: I had asked Stephen for a translation, but I don't know if it truly makes sense.

links: fit fit

links:
make sense
make sense

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to fit, work out, like a calculation; to make sense, to be true

links: professed professed

links: klop klopje#Dutch

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to lead the devoutly professed, unmarried but non-congregational life of a Catholic klop

text: Dan net iets verderop, achter een schutting, waarvoor mensen op hun bus op hun benen staan te wachten. Een man, tussen dat groen van boesboesi. Staat zijn tollie te kloppen, want hij heeft een ekstra lust na slaapgang.

ref: 1980, Edgar Cairo, Jeje disi. Karakter's krachten. [This soul. Character's forces.], Haarlem: In de Knipscheer, →ISBN, page 104:

english: Then just a little further on, behind a fence, in front of which people are on their feet waiting for their bus. A man, among the greenery of the bushes. Stands around jerking off his dick, as he has an extra craving after sleeping.

links:
jerk off
jerk off

links: masturbate masturbate

raw_glosses: (intransitive, transitive, Suriname, vulgar) to jerk off, to masturbate

nl-verb

expansion: kloppen

nl-conj-wk

klop

kloppe

forms:
kloppen (infinitive)
kloppen (gerund neuter)
klop (first-person present singular)
klopte (first-person past singular)
klopt (present second-person singular)
klop (present second-person singular)
klopte (past second-person singular)
klopt (formal present second-person singular)
klopte (formal past second-person singular)
klopt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
klopt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
klopte (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
klopte (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
klopt (present singular third-person)
klopte (past singular third-person)
kloppen (plural present)
klopten (past plural)
kloppe (archaic present singular subjunctive)
klopte (archaic past singular subjunctive)
kloppen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
klopten (archaic past plural subjunctive)
klop (imperative present singular)
klopt (archaic imperative plural present)
kloppend (participle present)
geklopt (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch cloppen, from Old Dutch *cloppōn, probably onomatopoeic. Cognate with German klopfen and kloppen.

inh

cloppen

expansion: Middle Dutch cloppen

*cloppōn

expansion: Old Dutch *cloppōn

onomatopoeic

title: onomatopoeic

expansion: onomatopoeic

cog

klopfen

expansion: German klopfen

rhymes: -ɔpən

parts: klop pen


kloppen

links: klop klop#Dutch

pos: noun

head

nl

noun form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


kloppen

text: Ich habe mich oft mit meinem Bruder gekloppt.

translation: I often engaged in fights with my brother.

type: example

links: fight fight

links: fistfight fistfight

raw_glosses: (informal, Germany, reflexive) to fight, to engage in a fistfight

text: Klopp da mal ordentlich drauf, vielleicht geht’s dann auf.

translation: Give it a good thump, maybe it’ll open then.

+obj

de

acc<something, e.g. a nail> + :in(acc)<into something>

:auf(acc)<on something>

words: accusative ‘something

links: thump thump

links: hit hit

raw_glosses: (informal, Germany, transitive or intransitive) to thump, to hit hard [with accusative ‘something, e.g. a nail’ and in (+ accusative) ‘into something’; or with auf (+ accusative) ‘on something’]

pos: verb

de-verb

expansion: kloppen (weak, third-person singular present kloppt, past tense kloppte, past participle gekloppt, auxiliary haben)

forms:
kloppt (present singular third-person)
kloppte (past)
gekloppt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
kloppen (infinitive)
kloppend (participle present)
gekloppt (participle past)
kloppe (first-person indicative present singular)
kloppen (first-person indicative plural present)
kloppe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kloppen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kloppst (indicative present second-person singular)
kloppt (indicative plural present second-person)
kloppest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kloppet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kloppt (indicative present singular third-person)
kloppen (indicative plural present third-person)
kloppe (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
kloppen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
kloppte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
kloppten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
kloppte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kloppten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
klopptest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
klopptet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
klopptest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
klopptet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kloppte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
kloppten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
kloppte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
kloppten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
klopp (imperative second-person singular)
kloppe (imperative second-person singular)
kloppt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gekloppt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gekloppt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gekloppt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gekloppt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gekloppt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gekloppt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gekloppt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gekloppt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gekloppt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gekloppt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gekloppt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gekloppt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gekloppt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gekloppt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gekloppt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gekloppt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gekloppt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
kloppen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde kloppen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden kloppen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde kloppen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden kloppen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde kloppen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden kloppen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst kloppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet kloppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird kloppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden kloppen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden kloppen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gekloppt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gekloppt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gekloppt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gekloppt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gekloppt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gekloppt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gekloppt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gekloppt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gekloppt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gekloppt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gekloppt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gekloppt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
Central and Low German form (and doublet) of klopfen (“to knock”). The verb was adopted into standard German, in its rougher sense, via the modern vernaculars. An older standard word is the derivative Klöppel (“clapper”).
Cognate with Dutch kloppen.

dercat

gmh

gml

der

nds

expansion: Low German

doublet

expansion: doublet

kloppen

expansion: Dutch kloppen

ipa: /ˈklɔpən/

ipa: [ˈklɔpən]

ipa: [ˈklɔpm̩]


komen

text: Kom je morgen ook naar het feest?

translation: Are you also coming to the party tomorrow?

links: come come

text: Dit probleem komt door zijn nalatigheid.

translation: This problem is caused by his negligence.

text: Hoe komt het?

translation: How come?

english: How come?

links: happen happen

links: arise arise

links: cause cause

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to happen, to arise, to come to be, to be caused

text: Ik kom wakker

translation: I wake up

english: I wake up

links: become become

text: Ik kwam op haar tieten.

translation: I came on her tits.

english: I came on her tits.

links: klaarkomen klaarkomen#Dutch

raw_glosses: (informal) synonym of klaarkomen (“to orgasm, come”)

klaarkomen

extra: to orgasm, come

nl-verb

expansion: komen

nl-conj-st

kom

kwam

komen

kwaamt

aux: zijn

forms:
komen (infinitive)
komen (gerund neuter)
kom (first-person present singular)
kwam (first-person past singular)
komt (present second-person singular)
kom (present second-person singular)
kwam (past second-person singular)
komt (formal present second-person singular)
kwam (formal past second-person singular)
komt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
komt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
kwaamt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
kwaamt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
komt (present singular third-person)
kwam (past singular third-person)
komen (plural present)
kwamen (past plural)
kome (archaic present singular subjunctive)
kwame (archaic past singular subjunctive)
komen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
kwamen (archaic past plural subjunctive)
kom (imperative present singular)
komt (archaic imperative plural present)
komend (participle present)
gekomen (participle past)
kommen (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch cōmen, from Old Dutch cuman, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-.

inh

dum

cōmen

expansion: Middle Dutch cōmen

odt

cuman

expansion: Old Dutch cuman

gmw-pro

*kweman

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kweman

gem-pro

*kwemaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kwemaną

der

ine-pro

*gʷem-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-

ipa: /ˈkoːmə(n)/

rhymes: -oːmən

parts: ko men


komen

links: comment comment

head

iba

noun

etymology_text: Borrowed from English comment.

bor+

en

comment

expansion: Borrowed from English comment


komen

head

verb


komen

links: linguistics linguistics

links: comment comment#English

raw_glosses: (linguistics) comment (the part of a sentence that provides new information regarding the current theme)

links: Internet Internet

links: komentar komentar#Indonesian

raw_glosses: (Internet, colloquial) alternative form of komentar

id-noun

head: komèn

expansion: komèn (plural komen-komen)

forms:
komèn (canonical)
komen-komen (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English comment, from Middle English coment, from Old French coment (“commentary”), from Late Latin commentum, from comminisci (“to invent”). Doublet of komentar.

bor+

id

der

enm

coment

expansion: Middle English coment

fro

t: commentary

expansion: Old French coment (“commentary”)

la-lat

commentum

expansion: Late Latin commentum

doublet

komentar

expansion: Doublet of komentar

ipa: /ˈkomɛn/

rhymes: -omɛn


komen

links: native native

links: Papuan Papuan

etymology_text: Borrowed from Papuan Malay [Term?].

bor+

pmy

expansion: Borrowed from Papuan Malay [Term?]


komen

links:
komando resimen
komando resimen#Indonesian

glosses: syllabic abbreviation of komando resimen (“regimental command”)


komen

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: こめん こめん#Japanese

pos: romanization

head

ja

romanization

sc: Latn


buurman

links: neighbour neighbour

af

plural

buurmanne

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

feminine

buurvrou

expansion: buurman (plural buurmanne, feminine buurvrou)

af-noun

buurmanne

f: buurvrou

forms:
buurmanne (plural)
buurvrou (feminine)

etymology_text: From Dutch buurman. Compound of buur + man.

inh

nl

buurman

expansion: Dutch buurman

compound

buur

man

expansion: buur + man

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-buurman.wav


buurman

nl-noun

m

-en

f: buurvrouw

expansion: buurman m (plural buurmannen, diminutive buurmannetje n, feminine buurvrouw)

forms:
buurmannen (plural)
buurmannetje (diminutive neuter)
buurvrouw (feminine)

etymology_text: Compound of buur (“neighbour”) + man.

gloss1: neighbour

expansion: buur (“neighbour”) + man

parts: buur man


buurvrouw

f

expansion: buurvrouw f (plural buurvrouwen, diminutive buurvrouwtje n)

forms:
buurvrouwen (plural)
buurvrouwtje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From buur (“neighbour”) + vrouw (“woman”).

compound

vrouw

gloss2: woman

expansion: buur (“neighbour”) + vrouw (“woman”)

parts: buur vrouw


bui

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Bongili.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: bui

etymology_text: Abbreviation of English Bongili with u as a placeholder.

abbrev

expansion: Abbreviation of English Bongili


bui

links: pig pig

head

ace

etymology_text: From Proto-Chamic *babuy, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babuy, from Proto-Austronesian *babuy.

inh

cmc-pro

*babuy

expansion: Proto-Chamic *babuy

poz-pro

expansion: Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babuy

map-pro

expansion: Proto-Austronesian *babuy


bui

links: shower shower

links: bout bout

glosses: shower (rain), or generally a bout (of bad weather such as snow)

links: mood mood

links: gust gust

links: wind wind

nl-noun

expansion: bui f (plural buien, diminutive buitje n)

forms:
buien (plural)
buitje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Of unknown origin, with no known cognates in Germanic. The word may be related to Ancient Greek φῦσα (phûsa, “blast of wind, breath”); see that entry for cognates.

unk

title: unknown

expansion: unknown

cog

grc

φῦσα

t: blast of wind, breath

ipa: /bœy̯/

rhymes: -œy̯


bui

links: buoy buoy

links: prison prison

id-noun

expansion: bui (plural bui-bui)

forms: bui-bui (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch boei (“buoy, shackle”), from Middle Dutch boeye, from Old French boie (“fetter, chain, clog”), from Latin boia (“(leather) collar, band, fetter”).

bor

boei

t: buoy, shackle

expansion: Dutch boei (“buoy, shackle”)

der

dum

boeye

expansion: Middle Dutch boeye

boie

fetter, chain, clog

expansion: Old French boie (“fetter, chain, clog”)

la

boia

(leather) collar, band, fetter

ipa: /ˈbui̯/

ipa: [ˈbui̯]

rhymes: -i̯


bui

date: since 2024

links: music music

raw_glosses: (music) a small, long drum, made from a wooden stick with deer skin attached to the end, played in the lego-lego dance.

etymology_text: Borrowed from Kaera [Term?].

bor+

jka

expansion: Borrowed from Kaera [Term?]


bui

date: since 2025

etymology_text: Borrowed from Malay [Term?] (Kalimantan).

ms

expansion: Borrowed from Malay [Term?]


bui

links: buio buio#Italian

pos: adj

head

it

adjective form

rhymes: -ui


bui

noun form

g: m

expansion: bui m


bui

links: ぶい ぶい#Japanese

links: ブイ ブイ#Japanese


bui

links: boil boil

lmo

verb

etymology_text: Akin to Italian bollire and French bouillir, from Latin bulla.

cog

bollire

expansion: Italian bollire

fr

bouillir

expansion: French bouillir


bui

links: absolute absolute

glosses: third-person singular preterite absolute/conjunct of at·tá

head

mga

verb form

conjunct

·bui

expansion: bui (conjunct ·bui)

forms:
·bui (conjunct)
bui (mutation mutation-radical)
bui (lenition mutation)
mbui (mutation)
boí (alternative)


bui

raw_glosses: (non-standard since 2012) definite singular of bu

nn

g: f

expansion: bui f


bui

links: footwear footwear

links: sock sock

pzh

noun

expansion: bui

etymology_text: Borrowed from Taiwanese Hokkien 襪 /袜 (boe̍h).

bor

nan-hbl

襪

tr: boe̍h

expansion: Hokkien 襪 /袜 (boe̍h)


bui

links: bracelet bracelet#English

links: fetter fetter#English

links: bond bond#English

head

srn

etymology_text: Borrowed from Dutch boei.

nl

expansion: Dutch boei


bui

text: 盃柴丘陀羅燒翁修定綽衛茹。

ref: 1752, 古珠法雲佛本行語録 [Cổ Châu Pháp Vân Phật bản hạnh ngữ lục], page 2a:

english: Only Master Khâu Đà La followed Tu Định and was brought back to his house.

roman: Cổ Châu Pháp Vân Phật bản hạnh ngữ lục

type: quotation

links: only only

vi

adjective

tr: 盃, 𠸟

expansion: bui • (盃, 𠸟)

vi-adj

盃, 𠸟

forms:
盃 (CJK)
𠸟 (CJK)

ipa: [ʔɓuj˧˧]

note: Saigon


beroep

text: Mijn beroep is leraar.

translation: My profession is a teacher.

english: My profession is a teacher.

text: Ze volgde haar passie en maakte er haar beroep van.

translation: She followed her passion and made it her vocation.

text: Het beroep van dokter is zeer respectabel.

translation: The profession of a doctor is very respectable.

links: profession profession

links: vocation vocation

text: Hij deed een beroep op de rechter voor rechtvaardigheid.

translation: He made an appeal to the judge for justice.

text: Ze deden een emotioneel beroep op het publiek om te doneren.

translation: They made an emotional appeal to the public to donate.

links: appeal appeal

glosses: appeal (act of invoking or appealing to something or someone, notably a higher jurisdiction)

text: Hij tekende beroep aan tegen de uitspraak van de rechtbank.

translation: He filed an appeal against the court's verdict.

text: Het beroep zal worden gehoord door een hogere rechtbank.

translation: The appeal will be heard by a higher court.

links: law law#English

links: Christianity Christianity

links: invitation invitation

links: ministry ministry

links: parish parish

links: congregation congregation

raw_glosses: (Christianity) an invitation to ministry in a particular parish or congregation

nl-noun

n

-en

expansion: beroep n (plural beroepen, diminutive beroepje n)

forms:
beroepen (plural)
beroepje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch beroep. Equivalent to a deverbal from beroepen.

inh

nl

beroep

expansion: Middle Dutch beroep

deverbal

beroepen

expansion: deverbal from beroepen

ipa: /bəˈrup/

rhymes: -up

parts: be roep


boos

links: boo boo#English

head

en

expansion: boos

ipa: /buːz/

rhymes: -uːz

homophone: booze


boos

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of boo


boos

links: food food#English

links: meal meal#English

kw

plural

bosow

expansion: boos m (plural bosow)

kw-noun

m

bosow

forms:
bosow (plural)
boos (mutation mutation-radical)
voos (mutation mutation-soft)
boos (mutation mutation-aspirate)
poos (mutation)
foos (mutation mutation-mixed)
voos (mutation mutation-mixed)

boos atal

english: junk food

translation: junk food

boos baban

english: baby food

translation: baby food

boos bestes

english: animal feed

translation: animal feed

boos leth

english: milk based food

translation: milk based food

bosa

english: to feed

translation: to feed

bosti

english: restaurant

translation: restaurant

ewl voos

english: appetite

translation: appetite

gwara boos

english: groceries

translation: groceries

kreuna voos

english: food bank

translation: food bank

prys boos

english: meal time

translation: meal time

rewl voos

english: diet

translation: diet

rol voos

english: menu

translation: menu

sagh boos

english: stomach

translation: stomach

etymology_text: From Old Cornish buit, from Proto-Brythonic *buɨd, from Proto-Celtic *beitom. Cognate with Welsh bwyd.

inh

oco

buit

expansion: Old Cornish buit

cel-bry-pro

*buɨd

expansion: Proto-Brythonic *buɨd

cel-pro

*beitom

expansion: Proto-Celtic *beitom

cog

cy

bwyd

expansion: Welsh bwyd


boos

links: mad mad

links: angry angry

links: upset upset

links: frustrated frustrated

text: Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.

translation: There are evil spirits in these forests.

links: evil evil

nl-adj

bozer

expansion: boos (comparative bozer, superlative meest boos or boost)

forms:
bozer (comparative)
meest boos (superlative)
boost (superlative)
boos (adverbial positive predicative)
bozer (adverbial comparative predicative)
het boost (adverbial predicative superlative)
het booste (adverbial predicative superlative)
boze (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
bozere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
booste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
boos (indefinite neuter positive singular)
bozer (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
booste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
boze (indefinite plural positive)
bozere (comparative indefinite plural)
booste (indefinite plural superlative)
boze (definite positive)
bozere (comparative definite)
booste (definite superlative)
boos (partitive positive)
bozers (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

boze

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.

inh

dum

bôse

expansion: Middle Dutch bôse

odt

bōsi

expansion: Old Dutch bōsi

gmw-pro

*bausī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *bausī

gem-pro

*bausuz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *bausuz

ipa: /boːs/

rhymes: -oːs


blauw

text: De lucht is vandaag zo blauw en helder.

translation: The sky is so blue and clear today.

english: The sky is so blue and clear today.

text: Ze droeg een blauw jurkje op het feest.

translation: She wore a blue dress to the party.

english: She wore a blue dress to the party.

links: blue blue

text: blauw oog

translation: black eye

english: black eye

text: blauwe plek

translation: visible bruise

english: visible bruise

text: bont en blauw

translation: battered and bruised, black and blue

english: battered and bruised, black and blue

links: bruised bruised

links: ecology ecology

links: aquatic aquatic

links: nature nature

links: drunk drunk

nl-adj

expansion: blauw (comparative blauwer, superlative blauwst)

forms:
blauwer (comparative)
blauwst (superlative)
blauw (adverbial positive predicative)
blauwer (adverbial comparative predicative)
het blauwst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het blauwste (adverbial predicative superlative)
blauwe (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
blauwere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
blauwste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
blauw (indefinite neuter positive singular)
blauwer (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
blauwste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
blauwe (indefinite plural positive)
blauwere (comparative indefinite plural)
blauwste (indefinite plural superlative)
blauwe (definite positive)
blauwere (comparative definite)
blauwste (definite superlative)
blauws (partitive positive)
blauwers (comparative partitive)
blouw (alternative misspelling)
blaauw (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch blau, blauwe, from Old Dutch *blāo, from Proto-West Germanic *blāu, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz. Doublet of bleu.

blau

expansion: Middle Dutch blau

*blāo

expansion: Old Dutch *blāo

*blāu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *blāu

*blēwaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *blēwaz

doublet

bleu

expansion: Doublet of bleu

ipa: /blɑu̯/

rhymes: -ɑu̯

homophone: Blauw


blauw

links:
blauw op straat
blauw op straat#Dutch

glosses: police (especially in the phrase: blauw op straat (“police on the street”))

nl-noun

expansion: blauw n (plural blauwen, diminutive blauwtje n)

forms:
blauwen (plural)
blauwtje (diminutive neuter)
blouw (alternative misspelling)
blaauw (alternative)


blauw

links: blau blau#German

de-adj

expansion: blauw (strong nominative masculine singular blauwer, comparative blauwer, superlative am blauwesten or am blauwsten)

forms:
blauwer (masculine nominative singular strong)
blauwer (comparative)
am blauwesten (superlative)
am blauwsten (superlative)
blauw (masculine predicative singular)
blauw (feminine predicative singular)
blauw (neuter predicative singular)
blauw (plural predicative)
blauwer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
blauwe (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
blauwes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
blauwe (nominative plural strong without-article)
blauwen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
blauwer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
blauwen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
blauwer (genitive plural strong without-article)
blauwem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
blauwer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
blauwem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
blauwen (dative plural strong without-article)
blauwen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
blauwe (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
blauwes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
blauwe (accusative plural strong without-article)
der blauwe (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die blauwe (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das blauwe (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die blauwen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des blauwen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der blauwen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des blauwen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der blauwen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem blauwen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der blauwen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem blauwen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den blauwen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den blauwen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die blauwe (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das blauwe (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die blauwen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein blauwer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine blauwe (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein blauwes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
blauwen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine blauwen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines blauwen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer blauwen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines blauwen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
blauwen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner blauwen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem blauwen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer blauwen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem blauwen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
blauwen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen blauwen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen blauwen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine blauwe (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein blauwes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
blauwen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine blauwen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
blauwer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
blauwer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
blauwer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
blauwer (comparative plural predicative)
blauwerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
blauwere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
blauweres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
blauwere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
blauweren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
blauwerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
blauweren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
blauwerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
blauwerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
blauwerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
blauwerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
blauweren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
blauweren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
blauwere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
blauweres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
blauwere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der blauwere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die blauwere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das blauwere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die blauweren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des blauweren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der blauweren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des blauweren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der blauweren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem blauweren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der blauweren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem blauweren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den blauweren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den blauweren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die blauwere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das blauwere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die blauweren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein blauwerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine blauwere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein blauweres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
blauweren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine blauweren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines blauweren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer blauweren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines blauweren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
blauweren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner blauweren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem blauweren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer blauweren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem blauweren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
blauweren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen blauweren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen blauweren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine blauwere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein blauweres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
blauweren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine blauweren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am blauwesten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am blauwsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am blauwesten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am blauwsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am blauwesten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am blauwsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am blauwesten (plural predicative superlative)
am blauwsten (plural predicative superlative)
blauwester (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
blauweste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwestes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
blauweste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
blauwste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
blauwesten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwester (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwesten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwester (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
blauwster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
blauwestem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwester (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwestem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwesten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
blauwsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
blauwesten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauweste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwestes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
blauwstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
blauweste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
blauwste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der blauweste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
der blauwste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die blauweste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
die blauwste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das blauweste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
das blauwste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die blauwesten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
die blauwsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des blauwesten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
des blauwsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der blauwesten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
der blauwsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des blauwesten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
des blauwsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der blauwesten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
der blauwsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem blauwesten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
dem blauwsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der blauwesten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
der blauwsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem blauwesten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
dem blauwsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den blauwesten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den blauwsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den blauwesten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
den blauwsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die blauweste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
die blauwste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das blauweste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
das blauwste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die blauwesten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
die blauwsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein blauwester (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein blauwster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine blauweste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine blauwste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein blauwestes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
ein blauwstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
blauwesten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine blauwesten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
blauwsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine blauwsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines blauwesten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eines blauwsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer blauwesten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einer blauwsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines blauwesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
eines blauwsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
blauwesten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner blauwesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
blauwsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner blauwsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem blauwesten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einem blauwsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer blauwesten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einer blauwsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem blauwesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
einem blauwsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
blauwesten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen blauwesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
blauwsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen blauwsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen blauwesten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einen blauwsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine blauweste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eine blauwste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein blauwestes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
ein blauwstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
blauwesten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine blauwesten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
blauwsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine blauwsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)


blij

links: blít blít#Czech

glosses: second-person singular imperative of blít

head

cs

verb form

expansion: blij

ipa: [ˈblɪj]

rhymes: -ɪj


blij

text: Als de straten wit zijn, zijn de kinderen blij.

translation: If the streets are white, the children are happy.

links: happy happy

links: gelukkig gelukkig#English

glosses: happy; momentarily. For generally in life, see gelukkig.

text: Ik ben blij dat je er bent.

translation: I'm glad that you're here.

english: I'm glad that you're here.

links: glad glad

nl-adj

expansion: blij (comparative blijer, superlative blijst)

forms:
blijer (comparative)
blijst (superlative)
blij (adverbial positive predicative)
blijer (adverbial comparative predicative)
het blijst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het blijste (adverbial predicative superlative)
blije (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
blijere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
blijste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
blij (indefinite neuter positive singular)
blijer (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
blijste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
blije (indefinite plural positive)
blijere (comparative indefinite plural)
blijste (indefinite plural superlative)
blije (definite positive)
blijere (comparative definite)
blijste (definite superlative)
blijs (partitive positive)
blijers (comparative partitive)
blijde (alternative)

etymology_text: With regular loss of intervocalic -d- from earlier blijde, from Middle Dutch blide, from Old Dutch *blīthi, from Proto-West Germanic *blīþī, from Proto-Germanic *blīþiz. Cognate with English blithe.

inh

blide

expansion: Middle Dutch blide

*blīthi

expansion: Old Dutch *blīthi

*blīþī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *blīþī

*blīþiz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *blīþiz

cog

blithe

expansion: English blithe

ipa: /blɛi̯/

rhymes: -ɛi̯

homophone: blei


blij

links: lead lead

nl-noun

expansion: blij n (plural blijen, diminutive blijtje n)

forms:
blijen (plural)
blijtje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch bli (“lead (metal)”), from Old Dutch *blī, from Proto-West Germanic *blīwī, from Proto-Germanic *blīwiją.

inh

bli

lead (metal)

expansion: Middle Dutch bli (“lead (metal)”)

*blī

expansion: Old Dutch *blī

*blīwī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *blīwī

*blīwiją

expansion: Proto-Germanic *blīwiją


dichtbij

links: close close

links: nearby nearby

nl-adj

dichterbij

dichtstbij

expansion: dichtbij (comparative dichterbij, superlative dichtstbij)

forms:
dichterbij (comparative)
dichtstbij (superlative)
dichtbij (adverbial positive predicative)
dichterbij (adverbial comparative predicative)
het dichtstbij (adverbial predicative superlative)
het dichtstbije (adverbial predicative superlative)
dichtbije (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
dichterbije (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
dichtstbije (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
dichtbij (indefinite neuter positive singular)
dichterbij (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
dichtstbije (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
dichtbije (indefinite plural positive)
dichterbije (comparative indefinite plural)
dichtstbije (indefinite plural superlative)
dichtbije (definite positive)
dichterbije (comparative definite)
dichtstbije (definite superlative)
dichtbijs (partitive positive)
dichterbijs (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

dichterbij

dichtstbij

etymology_text: Univerbation of dicht + bij.

univerbation

dicht

bij

expansion: Univerbation of dicht + bij

ipa: /dɪxtˈbɛi̯/

parts: dicht bij


bewolkt

links: cloudy cloudy

nl-adj

expansion: bewolkt (comparative bewolkter, superlative bewolktst)

forms:
bewolkter (comparative)
bewolktst (superlative)
bewolkt (adverbial positive predicative)
bewolkter (adverbial comparative predicative)
het bewolktst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het bewolktste (adverbial predicative superlative)
bewolkte (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
bewolktere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
bewolktste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
bewolkt (indefinite neuter positive singular)
bewolkter (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
bewolktste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
bewolkte (indefinite plural positive)
bewolktere (comparative indefinite plural)
bewolktste (indefinite plural superlative)
bewolkte (definite positive)
bewolktere (comparative definite)
bewolktste (definite superlative)
bewolkts (partitive positive)
bewolkters (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: Ostensibly the past participle of rare and long-obsolete bewolken, but synchronically to be interpreted as pseudo-participial wolk + be- -d. Compare German bewölkt.

af

wolk

be- -d

expansion: wolk + be- -d

cog

de

bewölkt

expansion: German bewölkt

ipa: /bəˈʋɔlkt/

rhymes: -ɔlkt

parts: be wolkt


doorzichtig

links: transparent transparent

nl-adj

expansion: doorzichtig (comparative doorzichtiger, superlative doorzichtigst)

forms:
doorzichtiger (comparative)
doorzichtigst (superlative)
doorzichtig (adverbial positive predicative)
doorzichtiger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het doorzichtigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het doorzichtigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
doorzichtige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
doorzichtigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
doorzichtigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
doorzichtig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
doorzichtiger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
doorzichtigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
doorzichtige (indefinite plural positive)
doorzichtigere (comparative indefinite plural)
doorzichtigste (indefinite plural superlative)
doorzichtige (definite positive)
doorzichtigere (comparative definite)
doorzichtigste (definite superlative)
doorzichtigs (partitive positive)
doorzichtigers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch doresichtich. Equivalent to doorzicht + -ig.

inh

doresichtich

expansion: Middle Dutch doresichtich

affix

doorzicht

-ig

expansion: doorzicht + -ig

parts: door zich tig


belangrijk

links: important important

nl-adj

expansion: belangrijk (comparative belangrijker, superlative belangrijkst)

forms:
belangrijker (comparative)
belangrijkst (superlative)
belangrijk (adverbial positive predicative)
belangrijker (adverbial comparative predicative)
het belangrijkst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het belangrijkste (adverbial predicative superlative)
belangrijke (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
belangrijkere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
belangrijkste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
belangrijk (indefinite neuter positive singular)
belangrijker (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
belangrijkste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
belangrijke (indefinite plural positive)
belangrijkere (comparative indefinite plural)
belangrijkste (indefinite plural superlative)
belangrijke (definite positive)
belangrijkere (comparative definite)
belangrijkste (definite superlative)
belangrijks (partitive positive)
belangrijkers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From belang + -rijk.

suffix

belang

-rijk

expansion: belang + -rijk

parts: be lang rijk


compleet

text: Het experiment is compleet mislukt.

translation: The experiment failed completely.

english: The experiment failed completely.

links: completely completely

links: thoroughly thoroughly

pos: adv

nl-adv

expansion: compleet

etymology_text: Borrowed from French complet, from Middle French complet, from Latin complētus.

bor

fr

complet

expansion: French complet

der

frm

expansion: Middle French complet

la

complētus

expansion: Latin complētus

ipa: /kɔmˈpleːt/

rhymes: -eːt

parts: com pleet

forms: kompleet (alternative)


compleet

links: complete complete

nl-adj

completer

expansion: compleet (comparative completer, superlative compleetst)

forms:
completer (comparative)
compleetst (superlative)
compleet (adverbial positive predicative)
completer (adverbial comparative predicative)
het compleetst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het compleetste (adverbial predicative superlative)
complete (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
completere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
compleetste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
compleet (indefinite neuter positive singular)
completer (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
compleetste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
complete (indefinite plural positive)
completere (comparative indefinite plural)
compleetste (indefinite plural superlative)
complete (definite positive)
completere (comparative definite)
compleetste (definite superlative)
compleets (partitive positive)
completers (comparative partitive)
kompleet (alternative)

nl-decl-adj

complete


compleet

links: Complete complete

links: whole whole

links: full full

links: entire entire

links: Perfect perfect

head

enm

adjective

etymology_text: Borrowed from Old French complet or Latin completus. More at complete.

bor

fro

expansion: Old French complet

completus

expansion: Latin completus

ipa: /kɔmˈplɛːt/


compleet

links: totally totally

glosses: Indicating completeness or entireness; completely, totally.

links: perfectly perfectly

head

adverb


elektrisch

links: electric electric

nl-adj

expansion: elektrisch (not comparable)

forms:
elektrisch (adverbial positive predicative)
elektrische (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
elektrisch (indefinite neuter positive singular)
elektrische (indefinite plural positive)
elektrische (definite positive)
elektrisch (partitive positive)
electrisch (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from German elektrisch, from Latin electricus. Replaced elektriek.

bor

de

elektrisch

expansion: German elektrisch

der

electricus

expansion: Latin electricus

parts: elek trisch


elektrisch

de-adj

expansion: elektrisch (strong nominative masculine singular elektrischer, not comparable)

forms:
elektrischer (masculine nominative singular strong)
elektrisch (masculine predicative singular)
elektrisch (feminine predicative singular)
elektrisch (neuter predicative singular)
elektrisch (plural predicative)
elektrischer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
elektrische (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
elektrisches (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
elektrische (nominative plural strong without-article)
elektrischen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
elektrischer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
elektrischen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
elektrischer (genitive plural strong without-article)
elektrischem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
elektrischer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
elektrischem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
elektrischen (dative plural strong without-article)
elektrischen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
elektrische (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
elektrisches (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
elektrische (accusative plural strong without-article)
der elektrische (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die elektrische (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das elektrische (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die elektrischen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des elektrischen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der elektrischen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des elektrischen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der elektrischen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem elektrischen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der elektrischen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem elektrischen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den elektrischen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den elektrischen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die elektrische (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das elektrische (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die elektrischen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein elektrischer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine elektrische (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein elektrisches (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
elektrischen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine elektrischen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines elektrischen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer elektrischen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines elektrischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
elektrischen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner elektrischen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem elektrischen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer elektrischen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem elektrischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
elektrischen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen elektrischen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen elektrischen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine elektrische (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein elektrisches (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
elektrischen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine elektrischen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)


droog

links: gang gang

links: hooligan hooligan

glosses: A violent young gang member or a hooligan.

en-noun

expansion: droog (plural droogs)

forms: droogs (plural)

etymology_text: From Russian друг (drug, “friend”), in which sense it is used in the invented slang Nadsat in Anthony Burgess's dystopian novel A Clockwork Orange (1962).

root

ine-pro

*dʰrewgʰ-

bor

ru

друг

friend

expansion: Russian друг (drug, “friend”)

ipa: /druːɡ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-droog.wav


droog

text: Julle moet eers droë klere aantrek, voordat jul na buite gaan.

translation: You must first put on dry clothes before you go outside.

links: dry dry

links: arid arid

af-adj

droë

droër

droogste

expansion: droog (attributive droë, comparative droër, superlative droogste)

forms:
droë (attributive)
droër (comparative)
droogste (superlative)

etymology_text: From Dutch droog, from Middle Dutch drôge, from Old Dutch *drōgi, from Proto-Germanic *draugiz.

inh

af

nl

droog

expansion: Dutch droog

dum

drôge

expansion: Middle Dutch drôge

odt

*drōgi

expansion: Old Dutch *drōgi

gem-pro

*draugiz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *draugiz

ipa: /drʊə̯χ/


droog

af-verb

drogende

gedroog

expansion: droog (present droog, present participle drogende, past participle gedroog)

forms:
droog (present)
drogende (participle present)
gedroog (participle past)

etymology_text: From Dutch drogen, from Middle Dutch drôgen, from etymology 1.

drogen

expansion: Dutch drogen

drôgen

expansion: Middle Dutch drôgen


droog

text: Het weer is droog, we kunnen buiten spelen.

translation: The weather is dry, we can play outside.

text: De handdoeken zijn nog niet droog.

translation: The towels are not dry yet.

english: The towels are not dry yet.

text: Dit is de droogste zomer die ik me kan herinneren.

translation: This is the driest summer I can remember.

text: De Sahara is een droog gebied.

translation: The Sahara is an arid region.

english: The Sahara is an arid region.

text: In drogere klimaten moet men zuiniger met water zijn.

translation: In arider climates, one must be more conservative with water.

text: De droogste plaatsen op aarde ontvangen bijna geen regen.

translation: The most arid places on Earth receive almost no rain.

links: dull dull

links: uninspired uninspired

links: humorous humorous

links: understate understate

links: deadpan deadpan

raw_glosses: (of humor) dry; humorous in an understated or deadpan way

links: muscle muscle

links: cut cut

glosses: having a lot of muscle with a low amount of fat, having gone on a cut

nl-adj

droger

expansion: droog (comparative droger, superlative droogst)

forms:
droger (comparative)
droogst (superlative)
droog (adverbial positive predicative)
droger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het droogst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het droogste (adverbial predicative superlative)
droge (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
drogere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
droogste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
droog (indefinite neuter positive singular)
droger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
droogste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
droge (indefinite plural positive)
drogere (comparative indefinite plural)
droogste (indefinite plural superlative)
droge (definite positive)
drogere (comparative definite)
droogste (definite superlative)
droogs (partitive positive)
drogers (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

droge

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch drôge, from Old Dutch *drōgi, from Proto-West Germanic *draugī, from Proto-Germanic *draugiz.

inh

gmw-pro

*draugī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *draugī

ipa: /droːx/

rhymes: -oːx


droog

links: drogen drogen#Dutch

glosses: first-person singular present indicative

raw_glosses: (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of drogen:
imperative

head

nl

verb form

expansion: droog

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


droog

head

yol

noun

etymology_text: Derived from Irish driog.

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

ga

driog

expansion: Irish driog

der+

expansion: Derived from Irish driog

ipa: /ˈd̪ruːɡj/


donker

links:
people smuggler
people smuggler

en-noun

expansion: donker (plural donkers)

forms: donkers (plural)

etymology_text: From donkey route + -er.

ety

en

:af

donkey route

-er

expansion: From donkey route + -er.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-donker.wav

rhymes: -ɒŋkə(ɹ)


donker

links: dark dark

af-adj

donker

expansion: donker (attributive donker, comparative donkerder, superlative donkerste)

forms:
donker (attributive)
donkerder (comparative)
donkerste (superlative)

etymology_text: From Dutch donker, from Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkal, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.

inh

donker

expansion: Dutch donker

expansion: Middle Dutch donker

*dunkal

expansion: Old Dutch *dunkal

*dunkalaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-donker.wav


donker

links: darkness darkness

raw_glosses: (with definite article) darkness, the dark

head

uncountable

expansion: donker (uncountable)


donker

nl-adj

expansion: donker (comparative donkerder, superlative donkerst)

forms:
donkerder (comparative)
donkerst (superlative)
donker (adverbial positive predicative)
donkerder (adverbial comparative predicative)
het donkerst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het donkerste (adverbial predicative superlative)
donkere (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
donkerdere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
donkerste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
donker (indefinite neuter positive singular)
donkerder (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
donkerste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
donkere (indefinite plural positive)
donkerdere (comparative indefinite plural)
donkerste (indefinite plural superlative)
donkere (definite positive)
donkerdere (comparative definite)
donkerste (definite superlative)
donkers (partitive positive)
donkerders (comparative partitive)
donkel (alternative dialectal)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch donker, dunker, from Old Dutch *dunkar, from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz, *dunkaraz.

inh

*dunkar

expansion: Old Dutch *dunkar

rhymes: -ɔŋkər

parts: don ker


donker

nl-noun

n

expansion: donker n (uncountable, no diminutive)

forms: donkel (alternative dialectal)


normaal

links: normal normal

links: usual usual

links: common common

glosses: normal, usual, in accordance with what is common

links: mathematics mathematics

links: perpendicular perpendicular

nl-adj

normaler

expansion: normaal (comparative normaler, superlative normaalst)

forms:
normaler (comparative)
normaalst (superlative)
normaal (adverbial positive predicative)
normaler (adverbial comparative predicative)
het normaalst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het normaalste (adverbial predicative superlative)
normale (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
normalere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
normaalste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
normaal (indefinite neuter positive singular)
normaler (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
normaalste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
normale (indefinite plural positive)
normalere (comparative indefinite plural)
normaalste (indefinite plural superlative)
normale (definite positive)
normalere (comparative definite)
normaalste (definite superlative)
normaals (partitive positive)
normalers (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

normale

etymology_text: Ultimately from Latin nōrmālis.

der

la

nōrmālis

expansion: Latin nōrmālis

ipa: /nɔrˈmaːl/

rhymes: -aːl

parts: nor maal


normaal

text: Doe normaal!

translation:
Calm down!
Get a grip!
Chill out!

english:
Calm down!
Get a grip!
Chill out!

links: normally normally

links: usually usually

nl-adv

expansion: normaal


normaal

raw_glosses: (mathematics) normal (line or vector perpendicular to another element)

nl-noun

f

-en

expansion: normaal f (plural normalen, no diminutive)

forms: normalen (plural)


normaal

links: standard standard

links: state state

expansion: normaal n (uncountable, no diminutive)


emaciate

links: thin thin

links: wasted wasted

raw_glosses: (transitive) To make extremely thin or wasted.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To become extremely thin or wasted.

en-verb

expansion: emaciate (third-person singular simple present emaciates, present participle emaciating, simple past and past participle emaciated)

forms:
emaciates (present singular third-person)
emaciating (participle present)
emaciated (participle past)
emaciated (past)

изтощавам

code: bg

sense: (transitive) make extremely thin or wasted

roman: iztoštavam

slanke

code: da

uitmergelen

code: nl

amaigrir

code: fr

emaciare

code: it

kaikohi

code: mi

slanke

code: nb

истощать

code: ru

roman: istoščatʹ

изнуря́ть

roman: iznurjátʹ

demacrar

code: es

يادىماق

code: ug

roman: yadimaq

изтощавам се

sense: (intransitive) become extremely thin or wasted

roman: iztoštavam se

abmagern

code: de

истощаться

roman: istoščatʹsja

чахнуть

roman: čaxnutʹ

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin ēmaciātus, perfect passive participle of ēmaciō (“to make lean, to cause to waste away”), from ex- (“out”) + maciēs (“leanness”), from macer (“thin”).

root

ine-pro

bor+

ēmaciātus

expansion: Borrowed from Latin ēmaciātus

lg

perfect

expansion: perfect

passive voice

passive

expansion: passive

participle

expansion: participle

enpr: ĭ-mā′shē-āt′

ipa: /ɪˈmeɪ̯.ʃiːˌeɪ̯t/

ipa: /ɪˈmeɪ̯.ʃiˌeɪ̯t/

ipa: /ɪˈmæɪ̯.ʃiːˌæɪ̯t/

ipa: /əˈmæɪ̯.ʃiːˌæɪ̯t/

rhymes: -eɪʃieɪt

parts: e ma ci ate


emaciate

links: Emaciated emaciated#English

en-adj

expansion: emaciate (comparative more emaciate, superlative most emaciate)

forms:
more emaciate (comparative)
most emaciate (superlative)

enpr: ĭ-mā′shē-āt′

ipa: /ɪˈmeɪ̯.ʃiːˌeɪ̯t/

ipa: /ɪˈmeɪ̯.ʃiˌeɪ̯t/

ipa: /ɪˈmæɪ̯.ʃiːˌæɪ̯t/

ipa: /əˈmæɪ̯.ʃiːˌæɪ̯t/


emaciate

links: emaciare emaciare#Italian

glosses: second-person plural present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of emaciare:
second-person plural imperative

head

it

expansion: emaciate

rhymes: -ate


emaciate

links: emaciato emaciato#Italian

past participle form


emaciate

adjective form


emaciate

links: ēmaciātus emaciatus#Latin

glosses: vocative masculine singular of ēmaciātus

la

participle form

head: ēmaciāte

expansion: ēmaciāte

forms: ēmaciāte (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical

parts: ē ma ci ā te


tevreden

text: De tevreden poes ligt rustig te snorren na een visje te hebben opgepeuzeld.

translation: The satisfied cat is purring serenely after having eaten a little fish.

links: content content

links: satisfied satisfied

nl-adj

expansion: tevreden (comparative tevredener, superlative tevredenst)

forms:
tevredener (comparative)
tevredenst (superlative)
tevreden (adverbial positive predicative)
tevredener (adverbial comparative predicative)
het tevredenst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het tevredenste (adverbial predicative superlative)
tevreden (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
tevredener (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
tevredenste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
tevreden (indefinite neuter positive singular)
tevredener (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
tevredenste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
tevreden (indefinite plural positive)
tevredener (comparative indefinite plural)
tevredenste (indefinite plural superlative)
tevreden (definite positive)
tevredener (comparative definite)
tevredenste (definite superlative)
tevredens (partitive positive)
tevredeners (comparative partitive)
tevree (alternative)
tevrêe (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch tevreden. Equivalent to a univerbation of te + vreden. Compare German zufrieden.

inh

dum

tevreden

expansion: Middle Dutch tevreden

univerbation

te

vreden

expansion: univerbation of te + vreden

cog

de

zufrieden

expansion: German zufrieden

rhymes: -eːdən

parts: te vre den


wakker

links: awake awake

nl-adj

expansion: wakker (comparative wakkerder, superlative wakkerst)

forms:
wakkerder (comparative)
wakkerst (superlative)
wakker (adverbial positive predicative)
wakkerder (adverbial comparative predicative)
het wakkerst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het wakkerste (adverbial predicative superlative)
wakkere (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
wakkerdere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
wakkerste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
wakker (indefinite neuter positive singular)
wakkerder (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
wakkerste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
wakkere (indefinite plural positive)
wakkerdere (comparative indefinite plural)
wakkerste (indefinite plural superlative)
wakkere (definite positive)
wakkerdere (comparative definite)
wakkerste (definite superlative)
wakkers (partitive positive)
wakkerders (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch wacker, from Old Dutch *wakkar, from Proto-West Germanic *wakr. Cognate with German wacker (“stalwart”), dialectal English waker (“vigilant”, see there).

dercat

gem-pro

ine-pro

inh

wacker

expansion: Middle Dutch wacker

odt

*wakkar

expansion: Old Dutch *wakkar

gmw-pro

*wakr

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *wakr

wacker

t: stalwart

expansion: German wacker (“stalwart”)

waker

expansion: English waker

ipa: /ˈʋɑkər/

rhymes: -ɑkər

parts: wak ker


vroeg

links: early early

af-adj

vroeë

expansion: vroeg (attributive vroeë, comparative vroeër, superlative vroegste)

forms:
vroeë (attributive)
vroeër (comparative)
vroegste (superlative)

etymology_text: From Dutch vroeg.

root

af

*per-

dercat

odt

gmw-pro

gem-pro

nl

vroeg

expansion: Dutch vroeg

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-vroeg.wav


vroeg

text: De zon komt vroeg op in de zomer.

translation: The sun rises early in the summer.

english: The sun rises early in the summer.

text: Zorg ervoor dat je vroeg opstaat om de trein te halen.

translation: Make sure you wake up early to catch the train.

text: Hij was altijd de vroegste op kantoor.

translation: He was always the earliest one in the office.

nl-adj

expansion: vroeg (comparative vroeger, superlative vroegst)

forms:
vroeger (comparative)
vroegst (superlative)
vroeg (adverbial positive predicative)
vroeger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het vroegst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het vroegste (adverbial predicative superlative)
vroege (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
vroegere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
vroegste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
vroeg (indefinite neuter positive singular)
vroeger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
vroegste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
vroege (indefinite plural positive)
vroegere (comparative indefinite plural)
vroegste (indefinite plural superlative)
vroege (definite positive)
vroegere (comparative definite)
vroegste (definite superlative)
vroegs (partitive positive)
vroegers (comparative partitive)

froeger

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch vroech, extended form of vroe, from Old Dutch fruo, from Proto-West Germanic *frō(ī) (“early”).

root

nl

inh

vroech

expansion: Middle Dutch vroech

fruo

expansion: Old Dutch fruo

*frō(ī)

t: early

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *frō(ī) (“early”)

ipa: /vrux/

rhymes: -ux


vroeg

links: vragen vragen#Dutch

head

verb form

expansion: vroeg

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


wreed

links: cruel cruel

links: callous callous

links: wicked wicked

links: cool cool

links: awesome awesome

nl-adj

wreder

expansion: wreed (comparative wreder, superlative wreedst)

forms:
wreder (comparative)
wreedst (superlative)
wreed (adverbial positive predicative)
wreder (adverbial comparative predicative)
het wreedst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het wreedste (adverbial predicative superlative)
wrede (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
wredere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
wreedste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
wreed (indefinite neuter positive singular)
wreder (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
wreedste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
wrede (indefinite plural positive)
wredere (comparative indefinite plural)
wreedste (indefinite plural superlative)
wrede (definite positive)
wredere (comparative definite)
wreedste (definite superlative)
wreeds (partitive positive)
wreders (comparative partitive)
vreed (alternative obsolete)

nl-decl-adj

wrede

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch wreet, from Old Dutch *wrēth, from Proto-West Germanic *wraiþ, from Proto-Germanic *wraiþaz. Cognate with English wrath.

inh

wreet

expansion: Middle Dutch wreet

*wrēth

expansion: Old Dutch *wrēth

*wraiþ

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *wraiþ

*wraiþaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *wraiþaz

cog

wrath

expansion: English wrath

ipa: /vreːt/

ipa: [vreːt]


wreed

text: Ik heb mij wreed geamuseerd.

translation: I enjoyed myself a lot.

english: I enjoyed myself a lot.

links: very very

links:
a lot
a lot

nl-adv

expansion: wreed

en

forms: vreed (alternative obsolete)


wreed

links: arrogant arrogant

links: proud proud

head

stq

adjective

etymology_text: From Old Frisian wrēth, from Proto-Germanic *wraiþaz. More at wroth.

der

ofs

wrēth

expansion: Old Frisian wrēth


zoet

links: sweet sweet

links: pleasant pleasant

links: calm calm

links: well-behaved well-behaved

glosses: calm; well-behaved, like an obedient child

links: fresh fresh

nl-adj

expansion: zoet (comparative zoeter, superlative zoetst)

forms:
zoeter (comparative)
zoetst (superlative)
zoet (adverbial positive predicative)
zoeter (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zoetst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zoetste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zoete (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zoetere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zoetste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zoet (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zoeter (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zoetste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zoete (indefinite plural positive)
zoetere (comparative indefinite plural)
zoetste (indefinite plural superlative)
zoete (definite positive)
zoetere (comparative definite)
zoetste (definite superlative)
zoets (partitive positive)
zoeters (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch soete, from Old Dutch suoti, from Proto-West Germanic *swōtī, from Proto-Germanic *swōtuz, from Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂dus.

inh

soete

expansion: Middle Dutch soete

suoti

expansion: Old Dutch suoti

*swōtī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *swōtī

*swōtuz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *swōtuz

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *sweh₂dus

ipa: /zut/

rhymes: -ut


zoet

links: sweets sweets

links: sweetie sweetie#English

links: sweetheart sweetheart#English

glosses: an endearment similar to English sweetie or sweetheart

nl-noun

n

expansion: zoet n (uncountable, diminutive zoetje n)

forms: zoetje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From the adjective zoet.


zoet

links: soot soot

expansion: zoet n (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch soet, from Proto-Germanic *sōtą.

inh

soet

expansion: Middle Dutch soet

der

*sōtą

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sōtą


zoet

links: zoeten zoeten#Dutch

glosses: first/second/third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of zoeten:
imperative

head

expansion: zoet

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


zonnig

links: sunny sunny

links: merry merry

links: cheerful cheerful

nl-adj

expansion: zonnig (comparative zonniger, superlative zonnigst)

forms:
zonniger (comparative)
zonnigst (superlative)
zonnig (adverbial positive predicative)
zonniger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zonnigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zonnigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zonnige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zonnigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zonnigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zonnig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zonniger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zonnigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zonnige (indefinite plural positive)
zonnigere (comparative indefinite plural)
zonnigste (indefinite plural superlative)
zonnige (definite positive)
zonnigere (comparative definite)
zonnigste (definite superlative)
zonnigs (partitive positive)
zonnigers (comparative partitive)
zunig (alternative dialectal)

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *sunnig. By surface analysis, zon + -ig.

inh

*sunnig

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sunnig

surface analysis

zon

-ig

expansion: By surface analysis, zon + -ig

parts: zon nig


zwaar

text: zware industrie

translation: heavy industry

english: heavy industry

text: zwaar geschut

translation: heavy artillery

english: heavy artillery

links: heavy heavy

links: hefty hefty

text: half zware shag

translation: semi-coarse shredded tobacco

english: semi-coarse shredded tobacco

links: strong strong

links: potent potent

text: zware jongens

translation: thugs

english: thugs

links: big big

links: sizeable sizeable

text: een zware taak

translation: a difficult task

english: a difficult task

links: difficult difficult

links: hard hard

links: arduous arduous

links: gruelling gruelling

text: een zware delegatie

translation: an important delegate

english: an important delegate

links: important important

links: significant significant

nl-adj

expansion: zwaar (comparative zwaarder, superlative zwaarst)

forms:
zwaarder (comparative)
zwaarst (superlative)
zwaar (adverbial positive predicative)
zwaarder (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zwaarst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zwaarste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zware (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zwaardere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zwaarste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zwaar (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zwaarder (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zwaarste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zware (indefinite plural positive)
zwaardere (comparative indefinite plural)
zwaarste (indefinite plural superlative)
zware (definite positive)
zwaardere (comparative definite)
zwaarste (definite superlative)
zwaars (partitive positive)
zwaarders (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

zware

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch swâer, from Old Dutch *swār, *swāri, from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, *swēriz.

inh

swâer

expansion: Middle Dutch swâer

*swār

expansion: Old Dutch *swār

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *swār

*swēraz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *swēraz

ipa: /zʋaːr/

rhymes: -aːr


ziek

eu-verb form

izan<nor-nori-nork>

expansion:
ziek
# masculine allocutive of die (third-person singular, with third-person plural indirect object and singular direct object, present indicative of izan (transitive auxiliary))

forms:
ziek # masculine allocutive of die (canonical)
of izan (auxiliary indicative present transitive)

ipa: /s̻iek/

ipa: /s̺iek/

rhymes: -iek

rhymes: -ek


ziek

links: sick sick

links: ill ill

links: excellent excellent

nl-adj

expansion: ziek (comparative zieker, superlative ziekst)

forms:
zieker (comparative)
ziekst (superlative)
ziek (adverbial positive predicative)
zieker (adverbial comparative predicative)
het ziekst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het ziekste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zieke (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
ziekere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
ziekste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
ziek (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zieker (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
ziekste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zieke (indefinite plural positive)
ziekere (comparative indefinite plural)
ziekste (indefinite plural superlative)
zieke (definite positive)
ziekere (comparative definite)
ziekste (definite superlative)
zieks (partitive positive)
ziekers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch siec, from Old Dutch siec, from Proto-West Germanic *seuk, from Proto-Germanic *seukaz. Cognate with English sick, German siech, Swedish sjuk. Doublet of sick.

inh

siec

expansion: Middle Dutch siec

expansion: Old Dutch siec

*seuk

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *seuk

*seukaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *seukaz

cog

sick

expansion: English sick

siech

expansion: German siech

sv

sjuk

expansion: Swedish sjuk

doublet

expansion: Doublet of sick

ipa: /zik/

rhymes: -ik

homophone: Ziek


ziek

links: very very

nl-adv

expansion: ziek

inh

dum


ziek

links: insult insult

mt-verb

jzik

vn: zika

expansion: ziek (imperfect jzik, verbal noun zika)

forms:
jzik (imperfect)
zika (noun-from-verb)
zikt (first-person masculine perfect singular)
zikt (masculine perfect second-person singular)
ziek (masculine perfect singular third-person)
zikna (first-person masculine perfect plural)
ziktu (masculine perfect plural second-person)
zieku (masculine perfect plural third-person)
zikt (feminine first-person perfect singular)
zikt (feminine perfect second-person singular)
zieket (feminine perfect singular third-person)
zikna (feminine first-person perfect plural)
ziktu (feminine perfect plural second-person)
zieku (feminine perfect plural third-person)
nzik (first-person imperfect masculine singular)
zzik (imperfect masculine second-person singular)
jzik (imperfect masculine singular third-person)
nziku (first-person imperfect masculine plural)
zziku (imperfect masculine plural second-person)
jziku (imperfect masculine plural third-person)
nzik (feminine first-person imperfect singular)
zzik (feminine imperfect second-person singular)
zzik (feminine imperfect singular third-person)
nziku (feminine first-person imperfect plural)
zziku (feminine imperfect plural second-person)
jziku (feminine imperfect plural third-person)
zik (imperative second-person singular)
ziku (imperative plural second-person)
ċiek (alternative)
ziehek (alternative)

ipa: /t͡sɪːk/

rhymes: -ɪːk


zacht

links: soft soft

links: gentle gentle

links: mild mild

links: calcium calcium

nl-adj

expansion: zacht (comparative zachter, superlative zachtst)

forms:
zachter (comparative)
zachtst (superlative)
zacht (adverbial positive predicative)
zachter (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zachtst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zachtste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zachte (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zachtere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zachtste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zacht (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zachter (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zachtste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zachte (indefinite plural positive)
zachtere (comparative indefinite plural)
zachtste (indefinite plural superlative)
zachte (definite positive)
zachtere (comparative definite)
zachtste (definite superlative)
zachts (partitive positive)
zachters (comparative partitive)
zanft (alternative dialectal)

word: zachte heelmeesters maken stinkende wonden

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sachte, from Old Dutch sāfti, from Proto-West Germanic *samftī.

dercat

ine-pro

inh

sachte

expansion: Middle Dutch sachte

sāfti

expansion: Old Dutch sāfti

*samft(ī)

*samftī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *samftī

ipa: /zɑxt/

rhymes: -ɑxt


vriendelijk

links: friendly friendly

links: kind kind

nl-adj

expansion: vriendelijk (comparative vriendelijker, superlative vriendelijkst)

forms:
vriendelijker (comparative)
vriendelijkst (superlative)
vriendelijk (adverbial positive predicative)
vriendelijker (adverbial comparative predicative)
het vriendelijkst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het vriendelijkste (adverbial predicative superlative)
vriendelijke (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
vriendelijkere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
vriendelijkste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
vriendelijk (indefinite neuter positive singular)
vriendelijker (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
vriendelijkste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
vriendelijke (indefinite plural positive)
vriendelijkere (comparative indefinite plural)
vriendelijkste (indefinite plural superlative)
vriendelijke (definite positive)
vriendelijkere (comparative definite)
vriendelijkste (definite superlative)
vriendelijks (partitive positive)
vriendelijkers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch vrintlec, vriendelijc, from Old Dutch *friuntlik, *friuntlik, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndlīkaz. By surface analysis, vriend + -lijk. Cognate to German freundlich, English friendly.

vrintlec

expansion: Middle Dutch vrintlec

*friuntlik

expansion: Old Dutch *friuntlik

*frijōndlīkaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *frijōndlīkaz

surf

vriend

-lijk

expansion: By surface analysis, vriend + -lijk

cog

freundlich

expansion: German freundlich

friendly

expansion: English friendly

ipa: /ˈvrindələk/

parts: vrien de lijk


vriendelijk

links: kindly kindly

nl-adv

expansion: vriendelijk

inh

odt

gem-pro


jong

text: The rock on which the jong stands must at one time have been lapped by the waters of the lake, but at the present time the Yam-dok tso has retreated so far, that a quashy stretch of vivid green quagmire spreads between the road and the shore.

ref: 1905, Perceval Landon, The Opening of Tibet:

text: When they had gone I went for a solitary ride, rounding the Jong and striking out into the country through a subsidiary village.

ref: 1933, Robert Byron, First Russia, Then Tibet, Tauris Parke, published 2011, page 211:

text: However, the Tibetans refused to negotiate – except on the British side of the frontier – and withdrew into their fortress, or jong.

ref: 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 451:

text: The origin of the Tibetan dzong is not known although there is evidence of Chinese and Mongol influences in the style of their military architecture.

ref: 2011, Peter Harrison, Fortress Monasteries of the Himalayas, Osprey, published 2011, page 14:

links: prefecture prefecture

links: monastery monastery

links: fortress fortress

glosses: A Tibetan building which makes up a prefecture; typically a monastery or fortress.

en-noun

expansion: jong (plural jongs)

forms:
jongs (plural)
dzong (alternative)

etymology_text: From Tibetan རྫོང (rdzong, “fortress, castle; province, district”).

bor

bo

རྫོང

t: fortress, castle; province, district

ipa: /dʒɒŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jong.wav

ipa: /dʒɔŋ/

ipa: /dʒɑŋ/

rhymes: -ɒŋ


jong

text: I take out my pocket knife and start to smooth it. What do you want with that stick says Jan. Nothing. Well throw it away. No jong I am going to keep it.

ref: 1975, Sheila Roberts, Outside Life's Feast: Short Stories, Johannesburg: Ad. Donker, →ISBN, page 28:

links:
term of address
term of address#English

links: young young#English

links: man man#English

raw_glosses: (South Africa, slang) A friendly term of address, especially for a young man.

forms: jongs (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Afrikaans jong (“male servant; boy”), from Dutch jongen (“young”).

bor+

af

jong

t: male servant; boy

der

nl

jongen

t: young

expansion: Dutch jongen (“young”)

ipa: /jɒŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jong2.wav


jong

links: djong djong#English

glosses: Alternative form of djong (“type of sailing ship”).

djong

extra: type of sailing ship

etymology_text: See djong.


jong

links: servant servant

links: boy boy

head

noun

jongens

expansion: jong (plural jongens)

af-noun

jongens

forms: jongens (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch jongen.

inh

expansion: Dutch jongen

ipa: /jɔŋ/

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-jong.wav


jong

links: jonk jonk#Afrikaans

head

adjective form

expansion: jong


jong

links: shield shield

njo-jgl

etymology_text: From Proto-Central Naga *a-tsuŋ.

inh

sit-aao-pro

*a-tsuŋ

expansion: Proto-Central Naga *a-tsuŋ

ipa: /tʃuŋ˩/

ipa: [tʃuŋ˩]


jong

links: young young

links: new new

nl-adj

expansion: jong (comparative jonger, superlative jongst)

forms:
jonger (comparative)
jongst (superlative)
jong (adverbial positive predicative)
jonger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het jongst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het jongste (adverbial predicative superlative)
jonge (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
jongere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
jongste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
jong (indefinite neuter positive singular)
jonger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
jongste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
jonge (indefinite plural positive)
jongere (comparative indefinite plural)
jongste (indefinite plural superlative)
jonge (definite positive)
jongere (comparative definite)
jongste (definite superlative)
jongs (partitive positive)
jongers (comparative partitive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch jonc, from Old Dutch junc, from Proto-West Germanic *jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós. Compare German jung, English young, Danish ung, Icelandic ungur.

jonc

expansion: Middle Dutch jonc

junc

expansion: Old Dutch junc

gmw-pro

*jung

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *jung

*jungaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *jungaz

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós

cog

jung

expansion: German jung

young

expansion: English young

da

ung

expansion: Danish ung

is

ungur

expansion: Icelandic ungur

rhymes: -ɔŋ


jong

links: being being

links: animal animal

glosses: a young: a young being, especially an immature animal

nl-noun

-en

jonkie,-ske

expansion: jong n (plural jongen, diminutive jonkie n or jongske n)

forms:
jongen (plural)
jonkie (diminutive neuter)
jongske (diminutive neuter)

inh

dum

de


jong

links: jongen jongen#Dutch

glosses: second-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of jongen:
imperative

head

verb form


jong

links:
younger brother
younger brother

grt


jong

links: ꦗꦺꦴꦁ ꦗꦺꦴꦁ#Javanese

jv

romanization


jong

text: paralok jong nga

translation: my friend

english: my friend

links: of of

pos: particle

kha

particle

ipa: /ɟoŋ/


jong

li

adjective

forms:
Jong (alternative)
jonk (alternative)
Jonk (alternative)
jónk (alternative)
jóng (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch jonc, from Old Dutch jung, from Proto-West Germanic *jung, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós.

inh

odt

jung

expansion: Old Dutch jung

gem-pro


jong

links: guy guy

text: Wie geit 't mèt diech jong?

translation: How are you doing mate?

english: How are you doing mate?

links: man man

links: mate mate

raw_glosses: (colloquial, Maastrichtian) a colloquial term of address for a man, along the lines of e.g. mate

glosses: A young: a young being, especially an animal.

head

noun

plural

jonges

expansion: jong m (plural jonges)

li-noun

pl: jonges

forms:
jonges (plural)
jónk (alternative)
jóng (alternative)


jong

links: regional regional#English

links: jonk jonk#Luxembourgish

raw_glosses: (regional, dated) alternative form of jonk

lb-adj

sup: jéngsten

expansion: jong (masculine jongen, neuter jongt, comparative méi jong, superlative am jéngsten)

forms:
jongen (masculine)
jongt (neuter)
méi jong (comparative)
am jéngsten (superlative)
hien ass jong (masculine predicative singular)
si ass jong (feminine predicative singular)
et ass jong (neuter predicative singular)
si si jong (plural predicative)
si sinn jong (plural predicative)
jongen (accusative attributive masculine nominative singular with-determiner)
jong (accusative attributive feminine nominative singular with-determiner)
jongt (accusative attributive neuter nominative singular with-determiner)
jong (accusative attributive nominative plural with-determiner)
jongen (accusative masculine nominative singular without-determiner)
jong (accusative feminine nominative singular without-determiner)
jonges (accusative neuter nominative singular without-determiner)
jonger (accusative nominative plural without-determiner)
jongen (dative masculine singular with-head)
jonger (dative feminine singular with-head)
jongen (dative neuter singular with-head)
jongen (dative plural with-head)
jongem (dative masculine singular)
jonger (dative feminine singular)
jongem (dative neuter singular)
jongen (dative plural)

ipa: /joŋ/

rhymes: -oŋ


jong

glosses: Jong (a Javanese-Malay cargo and passenger ship)

ms-noun

j: جوڠ

expansion: jong (Jawi spelling جوڠ, plural jong-jong or jong²)

forms:
جوڠ (Jawi)
jong-jong (plural)

戎克船

roman: róngkèchuán

جُنْك

roman: junk

etymology_text:
Possibly from either:
* Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong), possibly ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *d₂luuŋ ~ *d₂luŋ ~ *d₂luəŋ ~ *d₂ləŋ (“boat”).
* Hokkien 船 (chûn) or Teochew 船 (zung⁵), from Proto-Min *-džionᴬ (“ship, boat”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-lawŋ (“boat”). Compare Old Chinese 船 (OC *ɦljon) and Chinese 䑸 (zōng).

bor

ms

jv

ꦗꦺꦴꦁ

expansion: Javanese ꦗꦺꦴꦁ (jong)

der

mkh-pro

*d₂luuŋ ~ *d₂luŋ ~ *d₂luəŋ ~ *d₂ləŋ

t: boat

bor

nan-hbl

船

tr: chûn

expansion: Hokkien 船 (chûn)

sup

expansion: ⁵

bor

nan-tws

expansion: Teochew 船 (zung⁵)

ncog

zhx-min-pro

*-džionᴬ

ship, boat

expansion: Proto-Min *-džionᴬ (“ship, boat”)

sit-pro

*m-lawŋ

boat

expansion: Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-lawŋ (“boat”)

och

expansion: Old Chinese

och-l

船

expansion: 船 (OC *ɦljon)

ncog

zh

䑸

expansion: Chinese 䑸 (zōng)

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒoŋ/

ipa: [ˈd͡ʒoŋ]

rhymes: -d͡ʒɔŋ


eenzaam

text: Hij voelt zich eenzaam sinds zijn beste vriend is verhuisd.

translation: He feels lonely since his best friend moved away.

text: Na haar scheiding voelde ze zich erg eenzaam en geïsoleerd.

translation: After her divorce, she felt very lonesome and isolated.

text: Het oude huis aan de rand van het bos had een eenzamer gevoel dan verwacht.

translation: The old house at the edge of the woods had a lonesomer feeling than expected.

text: Onderweg naar de afgelegen hut voelde hij zich het eenzaamst dat hij ooit had gevoeld.

translation: On the way to the remote cabin, he felt the loneliest he had ever felt.

links: lonely lonely

links: lonesome lonesome

nl-adj

eenzamer

expansion: eenzaam (comparative eenzamer, superlative eenzaamst)

forms:
eenzamer (comparative)
eenzaamst (superlative)
eenzaam (adverbial positive predicative)
eenzamer (adverbial comparative predicative)
het eenzaamst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het eenzaamste (adverbial predicative superlative)
eenzame (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
eenzamere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
eenzaamste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
eenzaam (indefinite neuter positive singular)
eenzamer (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
eenzaamste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
eenzame (indefinite plural positive)
eenzamere (comparative indefinite plural)
eenzaamste (indefinite plural superlative)
eenzame (definite positive)
eenzamere (comparative definite)
eenzaamste (definite superlative)
eenzaams (partitive positive)
eenzamers (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

eenzame

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch eensaem, from German einsam. Equivalent to een + -zaam.

inh

nl

eensaem

expansion: Middle Dutch eensaem

der

de

einsam

expansion: German einsam

suffix

een

zaam

expansion: een + -zaam

parts: een zaam


druk

text: They come in such varied styles and colors, you can fashion anything, from beaded eggs tightly cocooned in strands of glittering rocailles to snowflakes that artfully blend tiny tri-cut beads with bugle beads and druks.

ref: 1997, Martha Stewart, Christmas with Martha Stewart living: Decorating for the holidays:

links: spherical spherical

links: Czech Czech

links: glass glass

links: bead bead

links: crafting crafting

raw_glosses: (chiefly attributive) A kind of spherical Czech glass bead used in crafting.

en-noun

expansion: druk (plural druks)

forms: druks (plural)

ipa: /dɹʌk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-druk.wav

rhymes: -ʌk


druk

links: press press

links: print print

af-verb

drukkende

expansion: druk (present druk, present participle drukkende, past participle gedruk)

forms:
druk (present)
drukkende (participle present)
gedruk (participle past)

etymology_text: From Dutch drukken.

inh

af

nl

drukken

expansion: Dutch drukken

ipa: /drœk/