sort of

text: Sandals, bound with thongs made of boars' hide, protected the feet, and a sort of roll of thin leather was twined artificially round the legs, and, ascending above the calf, left the knees bare, like those of a Scottish Highlander.

ref: 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter I, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 9:

text: This young lady, the daughter of my old friend and companion in arms, the richest heiress in Burgundy, has confessed a sort of a—what was I going to say?—in short, she is a fool, […]

ref: 1823, [Walter Scott], “Chapter VIII. The Interview.”, in Quentin Durward. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 216:

text: Nothing was too small to receive attention, if a supervising eye could suggest improvements likely to conduce to the common welfare. Mr. Gordon Burnage, for instance, personally visited dust-bins and back premises, accompanied by a sort of village bailiff, going his round like a commanding officer doing billets.

ref: 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXXIX, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 305:

text: 'I understand that the district was considered a sort of sanctuary,' the Chief was saying. 'An Alsatia like the ancient one behind the Strand, or Saffron Hill before the First World War. They tell me there was a recognized swag-market down here.'

ref: 1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword: The Turk Street Mile”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC, page 8:

links: a a#Article

links: person person#Noun

links: thing thing

links: similar similar#Adjective

links: identical identical#Adjective

raw_glosses: (informal) Preceded by a (and sometimes also followed by a): of a person, thing, etc.: similar but not identical to another person, thing, etc.

en-adj

expansion: sort of (not comparable)

סוג של

code: he

roman: súg shel

не́что вро́де

code: ru

roman: néčto vróde

своего́ ро́да

roman: svojevó róda

etymology_text: From sort (noun) + of. The adverbial use is derived from the use of the term as an adjective in phrases such as “a sort of [something]”.

lg

adverbial

expansion: adverbial

adjective

expansion: adjective

ipa: /ˈsɔːt‿əv/

ipa: [ˈsɔːʔ əv]

ipa: [ˈsət‿əv]

ipa: /ˈsɔɹt‿əv/

ipa: [ˈsɔɹɾ‿əv]

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-sort of.wav

audio: En-au-sort of.ogg


sort of

text: It sort of makes sense the way he explains it, but I still don’t really understand.

type: example

text: A Yankee girl, who wished to hire herself out, was asked if she had any followers, or sweethearts? After a little hesitation, she replied, "Well, now, can't exactly say; I bees a sorter courted, and a sorter not; reckon more a sorter yes than a sorter no."

ref: 1839, [Frederick] Marryat, A Diary in America, with Remarks on Its Institutions. […], volume II, London: […] [J. L. Cox and Sons] for Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, […], →OCLC, pages 217–218:

type: quotation

text: The rosewood cradle—packed eighty miles by mule—had, in Stumpy's way of putting it, "sorter killed the rest of the furniture." So the rehabilitation of the cabin became a necessity.

ref: 1868 August, Bret Harte, “[Sketches.] The Luck of Roaring Camp.”, in The Luck of Roaring Camp and Other Sketches (The Riverside Library), Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Houghton Mifflin Company […], published 1869, →OCLC, page 12:

text: I'll sort of borrow the money from my dad until I get on my own feet; and then I can own up and pay up at the same time.

ref: 1901–1903, [George] Bernard Shaw, Man and Superman. A Comedy and a Philosophy, Westminster [London]: Archibald Constable & Co., published 1903, →OCLC, Act II, page 67:

text: 'Webb,' he says sorta sorrowful like, 'it looks like a howlin' shame to have a bang-up American girl hooked up to a money-grubbin' member of the British nobility. It don't in no way fit in with my ideas of the speerut of American independence!'

ref: 1912 September, Charles Alden Seltzer, “Love’s International”, in The Outing Magazine: Sport, Adventure, Travel, Fiction, volume LX, number 6, New York, N.Y.; Chicago, Ill.: Outing Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 680, column 1:

text: "Why—why, we sort of expected he'd be here!" says she.

ref: 1916 March 11, Charles E. Van Loan, “His Folks. Chapter III.”, in The Saturday Evening Post, volume 188, number 37, Philadelphia, Pa.; London: Curtis Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 15, column 2:

text: I don't believe they sort of understand English people, Italians don't. They can't.

ref: 1930, Arnold Bennett, “Violet and Ceria”, in Imperial Palace, London: Cassell & Company […], →OCLC, section I, page 509:

text: When Tommy's folks heard about it they were angry with him, and with Chuck for using him to play such a mean trick on Vern. In fact the whole thing sorta backfired on old Chuck—and on me and Pete too. Instead of laughing about it, most people thought it was pretty crummy.

ref: 1993 July, William R. Scott, “Sort of a Hero”, in Scott Stuckey, editor, Boys’ Life, volume LXXXIII, number 7, Irving, Tex.: Boy Scouts of America, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 34, column 2:

text: Messy trains are horrible, but you can sort of understand passengers leaving their sandwich wrappers and paper cups if there is nowhere to dispose of them.

ref: 2023 April 5, Pip Dunn, “‘196s’ Giving Commuters a Smoother Ride”, in Rail, number 980, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire: Bauer Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 55:

links: expressing express#Verb

links: hesitation hesitation#English

links: reluctance reluctance#English

links: extent extent#Noun

links: entirely entirely

links: approximately approximately

links:
in a way
in a way

links:
not quite
not quite

links: somewhat somewhat#Adverb

raw_glosses: (informal) Sometimes expressing hesitation, reluctance, etc.: to some extent but not entirely; approximately, in a way, not quite, somewhat.

pos: adv

forms:
sorta (alternative)
sort-of (alternative)

jollain tapaa

code: fi

sense: to some extent but not entirely

en quelque sorte

code: fr

algo así

code: gl

irgendwie

code: de

κάπως

code: el

roman: kápos

בְּעֵרֶךְ

roman: be'érech

némileg

code: hu

semacam

code: id

cineál

code: ga

liksom

code: nb

jakiś

code: pl

aproximadamente

code: pt

вро́де

roman: vróde

как бу́дто

roman: kak búdto

nàdar de

code: gd

не̏ка̄ко

code: sh

na nek način

code: sl

algo así

code: es

typ

code: sv

ஏதோ

code: ta

roman: ētō


reface

text: They decided to reface their cabinets, putting new doors and fresh paint just on the fronts.

links: replace replace

links: face face

links: surface surface

links: new new

links: layer layer

raw_glosses: (transitive) To replace the face or surface of something; to create a new outer layer.

text: He winked before refacing his audience.

ref: 2022, Gena Showalter, Jill Monroe, Game of Gravestones:

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: reface (third-person singular simple present refaces, present participle refacing, simple past and past participle refaced)

forms:
refaces (present singular third-person)
refacing (participle present)
refaced (participle past)
refaced (past)

подновявам облицовката

code: bg

sense: to create a new outer layer

roman: podnovjavam oblicovkata

předělat

code: cs

pintaremontoida

code: fi

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
Latin faciēs
Late Latin facia
Old French facebor.
Middle English face
English face
English reface
From re- + face.

ety

en

:af

re-

face

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
Latin faciēs
Late Latin facia
Old French facebor.
Middle English face
English face
English reface
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "again", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wre-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "front part of the head", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "front part of the head", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "face", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "form", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "faciēs", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "facia", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "face", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "face", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "face", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "reface", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="reface">
From re- + face.


reface

links: redo redo

ro-verb

refac

refăcut

refacă

expansion: a reface (third-person singular present refac, past participle refăcut, third-person subjunctive refacă) 3rd conjugation

forms:
a reface 3rd conjugation (canonical)
refac (present singular third-person)
refăcut (participle past)
refacă (subjunctive third-person)
a reface (infinitive)
refacând (gerund)
refacut (participle past)
refac (first-person indicative present singular)
refaci (indicative present second-person singular)
reface (indicative present singular third-person)
refacem (first-person indicative plural present)
refaceți (indicative plural present second-person)
refac (indicative plural present third-person)
refaceam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
refaceai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
refacea (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
refaceam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
refaceați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
refaceau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
refacui (first-person indicative perfect singular)
refacuși (indicative perfect second-person singular)
refacu (indicative perfect singular third-person)
refacurăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
refacurăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
refacură (indicative perfect plural third-person)
refacusem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
refacuseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
refacuse (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
refacuserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
refacuserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
refacuseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să refac (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să refaci (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să refacă (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să refacem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să refaceți (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să refacă (plural present subjunctive third-person)
reface (imperative second-person singular)
refaceți (imperative plural second-person)
nu reface (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu refaceți (imperative negative plural second-person)

etymology_text: Derived from French refaire


refinish

text: She refinished the old table.

text: The interior bodyside and ceiling panels in vestibules, toilets and Standard Class saloons have also been refinished, either in paint or vinyls.

ref: 2021 January 13, “Fleet News: Final Avanti West Coast Super Voyager refurbished”, in RAIL, issue 922, page 23:

links: finish finish

links: varnish varnish

glosses: To finish again; especially, to apply a fresh finish, as a new coat of varnish or paint.

en-verb

expansion: refinish (third-person singular simple present refinishes, present participle refinishing, simple past and past participle refinished)

forms:
refinishes (present singular third-person)
refinishing (participle present)
refinished (participle past)
refinished (past)

nacharbeiten

code: de

sense: to finish again

rifinire

code: it

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English finish
English refinish
From re- + finish.

ety

finish

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Italic *wre-
Latin re-der.
Old French re-bor.
Middle English re-
English re-
English finish
English refinish
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "again", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wre-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "re-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "finish", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "refinish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="refinish">
From re- + finish.


the world over

text: Thomas Edison is known the whole world over as the inventor of the light-bulb.

links: globally globally

raw_glosses: (idiomatic) All over the world; globally; throughout the world.

en-adv

expansion: the world over (not comparable)

világszerte

code: hu

sense: all over the world

audio: En-au-the world over.ogg

forms: the whole world over (alternative)


flameout

links:
flaming out
flame out

links:
burning out
burn out

links: extinguish extinguish

glosses: The act of flaming out or burning out; extinguishing.

text: The company was one of Silicon Valley's more famous dot-com flameouts.

text: She was part of a weave of girls at Miss Rutgers's School, a mesh so fine and scarily intimate that even her mother's flameout and jail sentence […] couldn't dissolve it.

ref: 2010, Jennifer Egan, “Selling the General”, in A Visit from the Goon Squad:

links: quit quit

links: fail fail

links: overwork overwork

links: dramatic dramatic

links: manner manner

raw_glosses: (figurative) The act of quitting or failing, especially due to overwork or in a dramatic manner.

text: The left engine suffered a flameout from ingesting heavy rain.

text: Bombardier’s core lock screening procedure requires a cool-down period before engine shutdown to stabilize internal temperatures and clearances. However, this procedure does not produce the more severe thermal distress associated with the high power, high altitude flameouts that were experienced during the accident flight. As stated in the Safety Board’s November 20, 2006, safety recommendation letter to the FAA, the successful demonstration of Bombardier’s flight test procedure might not ensure that an engine will not experience core lock if the core is allowed to stop rotating after a high power, high altitude flameout. In its letter, the Board noted that the No. 1 accident engine had successfully passed the screening procedure during initial production acceptance testing.

ref: 2007 January 9, National Transportation Safety Board, “1.18.2 Core Lock”, in Aircraft Accident Report: Crash of Pinnacle Airlines Flight 3701, Bombardier CL-600-2B19, N8396A, Jefferson City, Missouri, October 14, 2004, archived from the original on 15 Mar 2022, pages 37–38:

links: sudden sudden

links: flame flame

links: burner burner

links: obstruction obstruction

links: fuel fuel

links: airflow airflow

glosses: The sudden extinguishing of the flame of a burner (due to obstruction of fuel or airflow).

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: flameout (countable and uncountable, plural flameouts)

forms:
flameouts (plural)
flame-out (alternative)

etymology_text: Deverbal from flame out.

ety

:deverbal

flame out

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "flame out", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "flameout", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="flameout">
Deverbal from flame out.


degauss

text: Despite sustaining some damage from air attacks, it was used as a mooring point for large landing crafts with a deep draught in the lead-up to the D-Day landings, and later for the purpose of degaussing vessels.

ref: 2020 October 21, Dr Joseph Brennan, “From the main line and over the waves”, in Rail, page 59:

links: reduce reduce

links: eliminate eliminate

links:
magnetic field
magnetic field

links: hull hull

links: ship ship

links: computer computer

links: monitor monitor

raw_glosses: (transitive) To reduce or eliminate the magnetic field from (the hull of a ship, or a computer monitor, etc.).

en-verb

expansion: degauss (third-person singular simple present degausses, present participle degaussing, simple past and past participle degaussed)

forms:
degausses (present singular third-person)
degaussing (participle present)
degaussed (participle past)
degaussed (past)

deperm

sense: to reduce or eliminate the magnetic field from a ship

消磁

code: cmn

sense: to reduce a magnetic field

roman: xiāocí

dégausser

code: fr

afsegulmagna

code: is

išmagnetinti

code: lt

размагни́чивать

code: ru

roman: razmagníčivatʹ

размагни́тить

roman: razmagnítitʹ

etymology_text: From de- + gauss (“unit of magnetic field strength”). A neologism coined by then-Commander Charles F. Goodeve, RCNVR, during World War II.

af

de-

gauss

t2: unit of magnetic field strength

ipa: /diːˈɡaʊs/

rhymes: -aʊs

parts: de gauss


degauss

links: act act

glosses: The act by which something is degaussed.

en-noun

expansion: degauss (plural degausses)

forms: degausses (plural)

deperm

sense: act of degaussing a ship

demagnetointi

sense: act by which something is degaussed

rozmagnesowanie

code: pl

размагни́чивание

roman: razmagníčivanije

expansion: de- + gauss (“unit of magnetic field strength”)


staithe

links: riverbank riverbank

text: Trevithick's first use of steam traction on rail took place at Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorganshire, on a tramroad 9¾ miles long between the Penydarren ironworks of Samuel Homfray, and the staithes at Abercynon, where the worked iron was loaded into barges on the Glamorganshire Canal.

ref: 1951 March, E. W. Twining, “The First Railway Locomotive”, in Railway Magazine, page 197:

links: wharf wharf

raw_glosses: (UK, archaic or dialectal) A fixed structure where ships land, especially to load and unload; wharf; landing stage.

links:
rail transport
rail transport

raw_glosses: (UK, rail transport) An installation built at the railside or nearby for the storage of coal unloaded from wagons.

expansion: staithe (plural staithes)

forms:
staithes (plural)
stathe (alternative)
staith (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English stæþ and/or Old Norse stöð (“harbor”).

inh

ang

stæþ

expansion: Old English stæþ

der

non

stöð

harbor

expansion: Old Norse stöð (“harbor”)

ipa: /steɪθ/

ipa: /steɪð/

rhymes: -eɪθ

rhymes: -eɪð


waistband

links: band band

links: fabric fabric

links: encircling encircling

links: waist waist

links: pants pants

links: skirt skirt

glosses: A band of fabric encircling the waist, especially a part of a pair of pants or a skirt.

en-noun

expansion: waistband (plural waistbands)

forms: waistbands (plural)

brez

code: sq

sense: band of fabric encircling the waist

تِكَّة

code: ar

roman: tikka

حِزَام

roman: ḥizām

գոտի

code: hy

roman: goti

пояс

roman: pojas

cintura

code: ca

бгырыпх

code: ady

roman: bɣərəpx

linning

code: da

tailleband

code: nl

faixa

code: gl

ქამარი

code: ka

roman: kamari

μέση

code: el

roman: mési

मेखल

code: hi

roman: mekhal

मेखला

roman: mekhlā

zono

code: io

banda coime

code: ga

subligāculum

code: la

по́јас

code: mk

roman: pójas

بروفه

code: fa

roman: borufe

کمربند

roman: kamarband

cós

code: pt

betelie

code: ro

bann na briogais

code: gd

english: pants

translation: pants


tafferel

links: panel panel

links: nautical nautical

links: stern stern

links: transom transom

links: decorated decorated

links: carving carving

raw_glosses: (nautical) The flat upper part of a ship's stern above the transom, often decorated with carvings.

text: A true Chinese junk is a great curiosity; the model must have been taken originally from a bread-trough, being broad and square at both ends—when light, (I speak of a large one,) it is full thirty feet from the surface of the water to the tafferel, or the highest part of the poop.

ref: 1837, Edmund Roberts, chapter XVIII, in Embassy to the eastern courts of Cochin-China, Siam, and Muscat in the U. S. sloop-of-war Peacock, David Geisinger, Commander, during the years 1832-3-4, New York: Harper & Brothers, page 272:

text: Yet we should oftener look over the tafferel of our craft, like curious passengers, and not make the voyage like stupid sailors picking oakum.

ref: 1854, Henry David Thoreau, chapter XVIII, in Walden, New York: Thomas Y. Crowell & Co, published 1910, pages 422–3:

links: taffrail taffrail

expansion: tafferel (plural tafferels)

forms: tafferels (plural)

peräparras

code: fi

sense: Translations

pawęż

code: pl

etymology_text: From Dutch tafereel (“panel, picture”), diminutive of tafel (“table”), from Latin tabula (“table”).

der

nl

tafereel

panel, picture

expansion: Dutch tafereel (“panel, picture”)

la

tabula

table

expansion: Latin tabula (“table”)


encircling

text: She felt safe in her mother's encircling arms.

links: enclosing enclosing

links: skirting skirting

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: encircling (not comparable)


encircling

links: encircle encircle#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of encircle

head

verb form

expansion: encircling


encircling

text: If, however, a series of motifs conjoin in their encirclings of a theme - within and beyond the "subtext" - they enliven the interplay among themselves and with the theme to which they are attracted over the turbulent abyss of time and space.

ref: 1995, Frank Trommler, Thematics Reconsidered: Essays in Honor of Horst S. Daemmrich:

links: encirclement encirclement

en-noun

expansion: encircling (plural encirclings)

forms: encirclings (plural)

encerclement

code: fr

sense: encircling

incirculamento

code: ia

accerchiamento

code: it

cerco

code: es


shagger

text:
1997, The Bulletin, Issues 6061-6069, page 74,
[…] deracinated German, ace journalist and communist spy, compulsive cocktail drinker and serial shagger: the agent of penetration par excellence is engaging in sexual congress with a secretary from the German embassy in the Japanese capital.

text: ‘What do you want to be remembered for, being the best shaggers and drinkers or the best rugby players?’

ref: 2006, Richard Hill, Richard Hill: The Autobiography, unnumbered page:

text: There would be card schools, too, and when we overnighted the shaggers among the lads would be sniffing after everything in a skirt.

ref: 2007, Mick Quinn, Oliver Harvey, Who Ate All the Pies?: The Life and Times of Mick Quinn, page 69:

links: shag shag

raw_glosses:
One who shags.
(slang) One who has sexual intercourse.

glosses:
One who shags.
One who has sexual intercourse.

text: The shagger is placed in this position to avoid the danger of his being hit by a batted ball.

ref: 1980, Ken Dugan, Secrets of Coaching Championship Baseball, page 24:

text: As we arrived at the grainfield a covey of little Mexican boys swarmed in from all directions, waving and yelling and climbing on the bumpers, vying for jobs as bird shaggers. Birds were darting low over the vehicles and somebody got excited and started shooting right there, bringing the kids racing for the fallen birds, because whoever got one had a job for sure.

ref: 1983, Bob Brister, Doves Galore: Field & Stream, page 61:

text: As soon as the outfielder releases the throw to the shagger, a second ball is fungoed and the fielder must react quickly,[…].

ref: 1995, Mario Pagnoni, Gerald Robinson, Softball: Fast and Slow Pitch, page 100:

text: He always had a shagger, a caddy who put the shag bag right in front of his feet.

ref: 2011, Jim McLean, Tom McCarthy, The Complete Hogan: A Shot-by-Shot Analysis of Golf′s Greatest Swing, unnumbered page:

glosses: One who catches and returns a ball, usually out of play; one who fetches played balls; one who fetches shot game.

text:
2012, Renee Wright, Myrtle Beach & South Carolina′s Grand Strand, Explorer′s Guides, unnumbered page,
The first gathering proved so successful that SOS has expanded to a year-round schedule of events, including annual ten-day Spring Safaris and Fall Migrations, attracting up to 10,000 shaggers at a time, plus weekend gatherings in winter and summer.

expansion: shagger (plural shaggers)

forms: shaggers (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Old English sċeacga
Middle English *schagge
English shag
English -er
English shagger
From shag + -er.

ety

shag

-er

expansion:
Etymology tree
Old English sċeacga
Middle English *schagge
English shag
English -er
English shagger
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "*schagge", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "shag", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-er", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "shagger", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="shagger">
From shag + -er.


COGS

links:
cost of goods sold
cost of goods sold#English

en-noun

expansion: COGS


poddy

text:
1944, New Mexico State University Agricultural Experiment Station, Bulletin of the Agricultural Experiment Station, New Mexico College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts, Issues 318-329, page 88,
[…] the second cutting each season was allowed to become poddy, i.e., to set seed pods.

links: pod pod

raw_glosses: (not comparable) Of or pertaining to a pod or pods.

links: Fat fat

links: corpulent corpulent

text: One of my half-starved poddy calves was very ill, and I went out to doctor it previous to bathing and tidying myself for my finishing household duties.

ref: 1901, Miles Franklin, “The 3rd of December 1898”, in My Brilliant Career, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC, page 292:

text:
1964, New South Wales Department of Agriculture, The Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales, Volume 74, page 646,
Constant handling will cause mis-mothering, leading to deaths and a number of poddy lambs. Poddy lambs are slow to grow and often fail to reach marketable weight under eight months of age.

text: The first really positive change came about when Mum arrived home with a poddy lamb.

ref: 2008, Barry Heard, The View from Connor′s Hill, page 56:

raw_glosses: (not comparable, Australia, of a young or orphaned animal) Fed by hand.

en-adj

er

expansion: poddy (comparative poddier, superlative poddiest)

forms:
poddier (comparative)
poddiest (superlative)

etymology_text: From pod + -y.

suffix

pod

y

expansion: pod + -y


poddy

links: calf calf

text: I did not turn to ascertain who it might be, but trusted it was no one of importance, as the poddy and I presented rather a grotesque appearance.

ref: 1901, Miles Franklin, My Brilliant Career, page 207:

text: When the milkin′ music′s ended, and the big cans stacked away, / An′ the poddies have done drinkin′, an′ the neddies chew their hay

ref: 1904, Bush Courtin′: Australian Ballads & Short Stories, Penguin, published 2003, page 268:

text: She said I had to show Liz how to feed the poddies, the pigs and Buzz.

ref: 2011, Ali Lewis, Everybody Jam, unnumbered page:

links: lamb lamb

raw_glosses: (Australia) A hand-fed calf or lamb (a young animal needing milk or milk-substitute).

links: mullet mullet

raw_glosses: (Australia, Victoria) An immature mullet.

qualifier: Victoria

en-noun

expansion: poddy (plural poddies)

forms: poddies (plural)


poddy

text:
1907, Barbara Baynton, Human Toll, 2007, Echo Library, page 110,
‘Ell ov a trouble t′ poddy, miss, them lambs, but Queeby used t′ poddy any Gord′s quantity’ remarked Nungi.

raw_glosses: (Australia) To hand-feed (a young animal).

en-verb

expansion: poddy (third-person singular simple present poddies, present participle poddying, simple past and past participle poddied)

forms:
poddies (present singular third-person)
poddying (participle present)
poddied (participle past)
poddied (past)


pintura

links: paint paint#English

head

ast

noun

g: f

plural

pintures

f3accel-form: p

expansion: pintura f (plural pintures)

ast-noun

f

pintures

forms: pintures (plural)

etymology_text: From Vulgar Latin *pinctūra, from Latin pictūra.

inh

la-vul

*pinctūra

expansion: Vulgar Latin *pinctūra

pictūra

expansion: Latin pictūra


pintura

links: painting painting

links: paint paint

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Catalan pintura, from Vulgar Latin *pinctūra, from Latin pictūra.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

ca

roa-oca

pintura

expansion: Old Catalan pintura

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Catalan pintura


pintura

text:
17C: Chimalpahin, Descent of the Kings of Culhuacan and Tenochtitlan
ynin tlahtolli ytech tlaquixtilli yn bintula quimocahuilitiuh Don Alonso ximenez culhuacan chane

head

nci

nouns

expansion: pintura

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish pintura.

bor

es

expansion: Spanish pintura

ipa: /pintoːlaʔ/

forms: bintula (alternative)


pintura

gl-noun

expansion: pintura f (plural pinturas)

forms: pinturas (plural)

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese pintura, from Vulgar Latin *pinctūra, from Latin pictūra.

inh

gl

roa-opt

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese pintura


pintura

text: Ondi vas já vai gafinhâ estunga pintura?

translation: Where did you uncover this painting?

english: Where did you uncover this painting?

links: print print

links: picture picture

links:
playing card
playing card

text: tirâ pintura

translation: to take a photo

english: to take a photo

links: photo photo

links: photograph photograph

text: olâ pintura

translation: to see a film

english: to see a film

links: film film

links: movie movie

head

mzs

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese pintura, from Vulgar Latin *pinctūra, from Latin pictūra. Sense 4 possibly a semantic loan from Cantonese 畫 /画 (compare Chinese 上畫 /上画 (shànghuà, “(of a movie) to release on screen”, literally “up painting”)), and both senses 3 and 4 may have been influenced by English picture.

semantic loan

yue

畫

expansion: semantic loan from Cantonese 畫 /画

cog

zh

上畫

t: (of a movie) to release on screen

lit: up painting

der

en

picture

expansion: English picture


pintura

head

oc

plural

pinturas

f1accel-form: p

cat2: countable nouns

etymology_text: From Old Occitan pintura, from Vulgar Latin *pinctūra, from Latin pictūra.

inh

pro

expansion: Old Occitan pintura

note: Languedocian


pintura

pt

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-pintura.wav

rhymes: -uɾɐ

parts: pin tu ra


pintura

text: Sencillamente, cada vez hay más ricos en el mundo y tienen más dinero para gastar en cosas como coches con polvo de diamante en la pintura y equipamiento de picnic integrado en el maletero.

ref: 2024 April 29, Peter Valdes-Dapena, “Rolls-Royce amplía su fábrica para construir coches más despacio”, in CNN en Español:

links: paintwork paintwork

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Spanish pintura, from Vulgar Latin *pinctūra, from Latin pictūra, from pictus with influence from the present stem pingō.

es

osp

expansion: Old Spanish pintura

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Spanish pintura

ipa: /pinˈtuɾa/

rhymes: -uɾa


pintura

links: painted painted

tl-noun

expansion: pintura (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ)

forms: ᜉᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ (Baybayin)

ety

tl

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "paint", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pintura", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "pintura", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="pintura">
Borrowed from Spanish pintura (“paint”).

ipa: [pɪn̪ˈt̪uː.ɾɐ]


pintura

rif-noun

pl: pinturat

expansion: pintura f (plural pinturat, Tifinagh spelling ⵒⵉⵏⵜⵓⵔⴰ)

forms:
pinturat (plural)
pintura (free-state singular)
pinturat (free-state plural)

apintar

english: painting

translation: painting

pintar

english: to paint

translation: to paint

rif

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pintura", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tarifit", "term" : "pintura", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "rif" }" data-lang="rif" data-title="pintura">
Borrowed from Spanish pintura.

note: Nador

ipa: [pɪntʊɾɛ]


perut

links: perua perua#Finnish

glosses: second-person singular present indicative of perua

head

fi

expansion: perut


perut

links: belly belly

links: stomach stomach

links: womb womb

links: uterus uterus

iba

etymology_text: From Proto-Malayic *pərut.

inh

poz-mly-pro

*pərut

expansion: Proto-Malayic *pərut

parts: pê rut


perut

links: abdomen abdomen

text: Bukan urusan politik lagi, melainkan urusan perut

translation: It is not about politics, but food.

english: It is not about politics, but food.

links: food food

links: inside inside

links: middle middle

links: part part

text: Waktu itu engkau masih di dalam perut ibumu.

translation: At that moment, you are in your mother's womb.

id-noun

head: pêrut

expansion: pêrut (plural perut-perut)

forms:
pêrut (canonical)
perut-perut (plural)

etymology_text: From Malay perut, from Proto-Malayic *pərut, from East Austroasiatic. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruuc ~ *ruəc (“intestine”), whence Proto-Bahnaric *prɔːc.

id

ms

perut

expansion: Malay perut

der

aav

expansion: Austroasiatic

cog

mkh-pro

*ruəc

*ruuc ~ *ruəc

t: intestine

mkh-ban-pro

*prɔːc

expansion: Proto-Bahnaric *prɔːc

ipa: /pəˈrut/

ipa: [pəˈrʊt̪̚]

rhymes: -ut


perut

links: roll roll

etymology_text: Borrowed from Javanese perut (“creased, wrinkled”).

bor+

jv

t: creased, wrinkled


perut

ms-noun

j: ڤروت

expansion: perut (Jawi spelling ڤروت, plural perut-perut or perut²)

forms:
ڤروت (Jawi)
perut-perut (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Malayic *pərut, from East Austroasiatic. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruuc ~ *ruəc (“intestine”), whence Proto-Bahnaric *prɔːc.

inh

ms

cog

note: Literary Standard

ipa: [pəˈrut̪̚]

note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard

ipa: /pəˈrot/

ipa: [pəˈrot̪̚]

rhymes: -ərot

rhymes: -rot

rhymes: -ot


perut

links: dandruff dandruff

sh-noun

pȅrūt

f

expansion: pȅrūt f (Cyrillic spelling пе̏рӯт)

forms:
pȅrūt (canonical feminine)
пе̏рӯт (Cyrillic)
perut (nominative singular)
peruti (nominative plural)
peruti (genitive singular)
peruti (genitive plural)
peruti (dative singular)
perutima (dative plural)
perut (accusative singular)
peruti (accusative plural)
peruti (singular vocative)
peruti (plural vocative)
peruti (locative singular)
perutima (locative plural)
peruću (instrumental singular)
perutima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: From *perǫt-, participle of Proto-Slavic *perti; compare periti.

der

sh

sla-pro

*perti

expansion: Proto-Slavic *perti

ipa: /pêruːt/

parts: pe rut


perut

links: wing wing

sl-noun

perȗt

expansion: perȗt f

forms:
perȗt (canonical feminine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
perùt (nominative singular)
perùti (dual nominative)
perùti (nominative plural)
perùti (genitive singular)
perùti (dual genitive)
perùti (genitive plural)
perùti (dative singular)
perùtma (dative dual)
perùtim (dative plural)
perùt (accusative singular)
perùti (accusative dual)
perùti (accusative plural)
perùti (locative singular)
perùtih (dual locative)
perùtih (locative plural)
perùtjo (instrumental singular)
perùtma (dual instrumental)
perùtmi (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-f-i

perùt

ipa: /pɛrúːt/


tenggara

text: Asia Tenggara

translation: Southeast Asia

english: Southeast Asia

links: southeast southeast

head

noun

expansion: tenggara

ipa: /təŋɡara/


tenggara

text: Asia Tenggara

text: Kepulauan Nusa Tenggara

translation: Lesser Sunda Islands

english: Lesser Sunda Islands

id-noun

head: tênggara

expansion: tênggara (plural tenggara-tenggara)

forms:
tênggara (canonical)
tenggara-tenggara (plural)

menenggara [agent focus]

alt: meN-

etymology_text: From Malay tenggara, from Malayalam തെൻകര (teṉkara, “southeast”). Displaced native timur daya (whence barat daya), making it one of the borrowed compass point names in Indonesian alongside with utara.

inh

tenggara

expansion: Malay tenggara

der

ml

തെന്കര

t: southeast

expansion: Malayalam തെൻകര (teṉkara, “southeast”)

ipa: /təŋˈɡara/

rhymes: -ara


tenggara

text: Asia Tenggara

ms-noun

j: تڠݢارا

expansion: tenggara (Jawi spelling تڠݢارا, uncountable)

forms: تڠݢارا (Jawi)

etymology_text: From Malayalam തെൻകര (teṉkara, “southeast”). Displaced native timur daya (whence barat daya), making it one of the borrowed compass point names in Malay alongside with utara.

note: Kuala Lumpur-Singapore

ipa: /təŋˈɡarə/

ipa: [t̪əŋˈɡa.rə]

rhymes: -arə

note: Kedah

ipa: [t̪əŋˈɡa.ʁa]


hokier

links: hokey hokey#English

hokey

extra: more hokey

head

en

comparative adjective

expansion: hokier


hokiest

links: hokey hokey

glosses: superlative form of hokey: most hokey; most hokey.

hokey

extra: most hokey; most hokey

superlative adjective

expansion: hokiest


links: cuō cuō#Mandarin

pos: romanization

cmn-pinyin

expansion: cuo¹ (Zhuyin ㄘㄨㄛ)

forms: ㄘㄨㄛ (Bopomofo)


wiggles

links: wiggle wiggle#English

head

noun form

expansion: wiggles


wiggles

links: squirm squirm

links: restless restless

en-noun

p

expansion: wiggles pl (plural only)


wiggles

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of wiggle

head

verb form


masih

links: still still

adverb

expansion: masih

etymology_text: From Malay masih.

inh

masih

expansion: Malay masih

ipa: /ˈmasih/

rhymes: -asih


masih

text: Kedai masih terbuka.

translation: The store is still open.

english: The store is still open.

ms-adv

j: ماسيه

expansion: masih (Jawi spelling ماسيه)

forms: ماسيه (Jawi)

ipa: /ˈmaseh/

rhymes: -aseh

parts: ma sih


wiggled

glosses: simple past and past participle of wiggle

head

expansion: wiggled


headstand

links: gymnastics gymnastics

links: act act

links: stand stand

links: head head

raw_glosses: (gymnastics) The act of standing on one's head.

links: position position

links: handstand handstand#English

en-noun

expansion: headstand (plural headstands)

forms: headstands (plural)

челна стойка

code: bg

sense: the act of standing on one's head

roman: čelna stojka

倒立

code: cmn

roman: dàolì

peapealseis

code: et

Kopfstand

code: de

fejenállás

code: hu

стойка на голове

code: ru

roman: stojka na golove

челна стойка

sense: the position of standing on one's head

etymology_text: From head + stand.

compound

head

stand

expansion: head + stand


headstand

text: [D]ogs growled at the white arse end of a swan headstanding to graze underwater; […]

ref: 2021 February 11, Paul Evans, “Country diary: the world stands divided between seasons”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 11 Feb 2021:

text: I did a headstand and twerked during his wedding, because that’s what he wanted. It was his wedding day, and he asked for it. So I gave the people that they want — twerking as well. I twerked while headstanding.

ref: 2019 July 9, Meghan Montemurro, Robert Murray, quoting Justin Bour, “Miami roots, mutual respect: How All-Stars Christian Yelich and J.T. Realmuto formed a lasting friendship”, in The Athletic, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 21 Aug 2025:

text: Photographs from the time show Ms. Brown triumphantly astride her headstanding elephant, arms raised high, her elaborate headdress perfectly in place.

ref: 2021 July 23, Neil Genzlinger, “Alice Clark Brown, Black Star in a White Circus, Dies at 68”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 23 Jul 2021:

en-verb

headstood

expansion: headstand (third-person singular simple present headstands, present participle headstanding, simple past and past participle headstood or (informal) headstanded)

forms:
headstands (present singular third-person)
headstanding (participle present)
headstood (participle past)
headstood (past)
headstanded (informal participle past)
headstanded (informal past)


adrenalina

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links: epinephrine epinephrine

links: hormone hormone

links: neurotransmitter neurotransmitter

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

ca-noun

f

expansion: adrenalina f (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English adrenaline.

etymon

ca

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rēn", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "rēnālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "renal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenaline", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="adrenalina">

bor+

en

adrenaline

expansion: Borrowed from English adrenaline

rhymes: -ina

parts: a dre na li na


adrenalina

glosses: adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)

id-noun

head: adrénalina

forms:
adrénalina (canonical)
adrenalina-adrenalina (plural)
adrenalin (alternative)

etymon

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rēn", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "rēnālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "renal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenaline", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Indonesian", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "id" }" data-lang="id" data-title="adrenalina">

ipa: /adrenaˈlina/


adrenalina

it-noun

expansion: adrenalina f (plural adrenaline)

forms: adrenaline (plural)

etymology_text: From adrenale + -ina.

ety

it

:af

adrenale

-ina

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rēn", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "rēnālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "renale", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "adrenale", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-īna", "id" : "relational adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-ina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="adrenalina">

af

adrenale

-ina

expansion: adrenale + -ina


adrenalina

links: Excitement excitement#English

links: thrill thrill

raw_glosses: (colloquial) adrenaline (Excitement; thrills)

pl-noun

expansion: adrenalina f

pl-decl-noun-f

tantum: s

forms:
adrenalina (nominative singular)
adrenaliny (genitive singular)
adrenalinie (dative singular)
adrenalinę (accusative singular)
adrenaliną (instrumental singular)
adrenalinie (locative singular)
adrenalino (singular vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Latin ad-bor.
English ad-
Latin rēn
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Late Latin rēnālislbor.
English renal
English adrenal
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English adrenalinebor.
French adrénalinebor.
Polish adrenalina
Borrowed from French adrénaline, borrowed from English adrenaline, from adrenal + -ine. First attested in 1901. Coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901. Genericized trademark.

etymon

pl

fr:adrénaline<ref:Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “adrenalina”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN>

etydate: 1901<ref:adrenalina in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
Proto-Italic *ad
Proto-Italic *ad-
Latin ad-bor.
English ad-
Latin rēn
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālis
Late Latin rēnālislbor.
English renal
English adrenal
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English adrenalinebor.
French adrénalinebor.
Polish adrenalina
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rēn", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "rēnālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "renal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenaline", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "adrénaline", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="adrenalina">
Borrowed from French adrénaline, borrowed from English adrenaline, from adrenal + -ine. First attested in 1901.

coin

Takamine Jōkichi

nat: Japanese

occ: chemist

gentrade

expansion: Genericized trademark


adrenalina

pt-noun

expansion: adrenalina f (plural adrenalinas)

forms: adrenalinas (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Portuguese adrenal
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Portuguese -ina
Portuguese adrenalina
From adrenal + -ina.

ety

pt

adrenal

expansion:
Etymology tree
Portuguese adrenal
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Portuguese -ina
Portuguese adrenalina
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "relational adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "-ina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="adrenalina">
From adrenal + -ina.

audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-adrenalina.wav


adrenalina

text: La adrenalina que me irriga el cerebro había anestesiado el dolor.

ref: 2013, Mathias Malzieu, translated by Tros de Ilarduya, Sofía, Metamorfosis en el Cielo, page 97:

english: The adrenaline that irrigates my brain had anesthesized the pain.

etymology_text: Borrowed from English adrenaline, equivalent to adrenal + -ina.

etymon

es

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rēn", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "rēnālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "renal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenaline", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="adrenalina">

af

adrenal

expansion: adrenal + -ina

ipa: /adɾenaˈlina/


adrenalina

links: adrenaline adrenaline

tl-noun

expansion: adrenalina (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜈᜎᜒᜈ)

tlb

tl

hormone

expansion: (biochemistry)

forms: ᜀᜇ᜔ᜇᜒᜈᜎᜒᜈ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish adrenalina, from English adrenaline, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901.

etymon

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "at", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂éd", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ad-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rēn", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "rēnālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "renal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adrenaline", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "adrenalina", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="adrenalina">

bor+

es

adrenalina

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish adrenalina

der

expansion: English adrenaline

coin

ipa: /ʔadɾenaˈlina/

ipa: [ʔɐ.d̪ɾɛ.n̪ɐˈliː.n̪ɐ]


lanzadora

links: lanzador lanzador#Spanish

es-noun

expansion: lanzadora f (plural lanzadoras)

forms: lanzadoras (plural)

ipa: /lanθaˈdoɾa/

ipa: /lansaˈdoɾa/

rhymes: -oɾa


lanzador

links: baseball baseball

links: pitcher pitcher

m

expansion: lanzador m (plural lanzadores, feminine lanzadora, feminine plural lanzadoras)

forms:
lanzadores (plural)
lanzadora (feminine)
lanzadoras (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From lanzar + -dor.

ety

lanzar

-dor

expansion: From lanzar + -dor.

ipa: /lanθaˈdoɾ/

ipa: [lãn̟.θaˈð̞oɾ]

ipa: /lansaˈdoɾ/

rhymes: -oɾ


cash in

text: The gamblers cashed in their remaining chips at the end of the night.

text:
Some nights, I stay up cashing in my bad luck
Some nights, I call it a draw

ref: 2012, Jeff Bhasker, Nate Ruess, Andrew Dost, Jack Antonoff, “Some Nights”, in Some Nights), performed by fun.:

links: exchange exchange

links: cash cash

text: He's just mad because I haven't cashed in yet.

links: settle settle

links: debt debt

links: account account

links: bill bill

links: gambling gambling

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To settle one's debts, accounts, or bills, especially relating to gambling.

text: Lots of people tried to cash in on that market, but few succeeded.

text: Showman Monte Proser tried to cash in on the boom on a mass basis with his Dance Carnival in Madison Square Garden, where dancers lindy hopped, shagged and fox-trotted to the orchestras of Benny Goodman, Larry Clinton and Charlie Barnett[…]

ref: 1970, Richard R. Lingeman, Don't You Know There's a War On? […] , Putnam, →ISBN, page 16:

text: For all PSG's attacking riches, it was Manchester City who carried the more concerted threat - with the only concern initially that they could not cash in on their domination.

ref: 2021 November 24, Phil McNulty, “Manchester City 2 - 1 Paris Saint Germain”, in BBC Sport, archived from the original on 22 Apr 2022:

links: profit profit

links:
take advantage of
take advantage of

links: opportunity opportunity

links: financially financially

links: capitalize capitalize

raw_glosses: (figurative, often followed by on) To profit from something; to take advantage of an opportunity in order to profit, especially financially; to capitalize on.

text: He turned to me, and "Cap," says he, "I'll cash in this trip, I guess; / And if I do, I'm asking that you won't refuse my last request."[…

ref: 1907, Robert Service, “The Cremation of Sam McGee”, in The Spell of The Yukon and Other Verses:

text: Well, it all ended up, I lost my privileges for two weeks. But someday before I cash in, I hope to make it in the straw.

ref: 1974, Charles Bukowski, “Purple as an Iris”, in Erections, ejaculations, exhibitions and general tales of ordinary madness, page 414:

links: die die

en-verb

expansion: cash in (third-person singular simple present cashes in, present participle cashing in, simple past and past participle cashed in)

forms:
cashes in (present singular third-person)
cashing in (participle present)
cashed in (participle past)
cashed in (past)

rahastaa

sense: to profit from

memanfaatkan

code: id

ávkkáiduvvat

code: se

audio: en-au-cash in.ogg


quinceañera

text: Any given night will find moms with their shoulders mounded with chrysanthemums and daughters decked out in quinceañera lace.

ref: 1987, Texas Monthly:

links: fifteenth fifteenth#English

links: birthday birthday#English

links: celebration celebration#English

links: ceremony ceremony#English

links: Latina Latina

links: woman woman#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly US) The fifteenth birthday and particularly the celebration and ceremony surrounding it for a young Latina woman.

en-noun

expansion: quinceañera (plural quinceañeras)

forms:
quinceañeras (plural)
quinceanera (alternative)
quince (alternative)

fête des quinze ans

sense: fifteenth birthday celebration for a young woman

キンセアニェーラ

code: ja

roman: kinseanyēra

킨세아녜라

code: ko

roman: kinseanyera

xōchicihuātl

code: nah

کویینسس

code: fa

roman: kovyinses

festa de debutante

code: pt

кинсеанье́ра

roman: kinseanʹjéra

кінсеаньє́ра

code: uk

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish quinceañera (literally “fifteen-year-old”), feminine of quinceañero, from quince años (“fifteen years”) + -ero.

bor+

quinceañera

lit: fifteen-year-old

ipa: /ˌkɪnsənˈjɛɹə/

ipa: /ˌkɪnsəˈnɛɹə/

ipa: /ˌkiːn-/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Knabrupt-quinceañera.wav

rhymes: -ɛɹə


quinceañera

links: quinceañero quinceañero#Spanish

links: fifteen fifteen

links: year-old year-old

glosses: female equivalent of quinceañero: fifteen-year-old (girl)

quinceañero

extra: fifteen-year-old (girl)

links: quinceañera quinceañera#English

raw_glosses: (Latin America, chiefly Mexico and US, only in the feminine) quinceañera (fifteenth birthday celebration for a young woman)

qualifier: only in the feminine

es-noun

expansion: quinceañera f (plural quinceañeras)

forms: quinceañeras (plural)

etymology_text: From quince años (“fifteen years”) + -era, with implied fiesta (“party”) when referring to the celebration.

suffix

quince años

t1: fifteen years

era

expansion: quince años (“fifteen years”) + -era

ipa: /ˌkinθeaˈɲeɾa/

ipa: /ˌkinseaˈɲeɾa/

rhymes: -eɾa


mother lode

text: Undeterred, reasoning from the coarseness of the gold that it had not traveled far, they had set out in search of the mother lode.

ref: 1912, Jack London, “The Little Man”, in Smoke Bellew:

links: geology geology

links: large large

links: rich rich

links: vein vein

links: gold gold

links: precious precious

links: mineral mineral

raw_glosses: (geology) A large or rich vein of gold or of another precious mineral from which other branches extend.

text: It is also letting them probe the genomes of other organisms for DNA that could turn out to be a mother lode for medicine.

ref: 2000 April 10, Dick Thompson, “The Feds Step Up the Pace”, in Time:

text: Emerging, but No Longer a Mother Lode of Profits [title]

ref: 2014 March 4, Landon Thomas Jr., “Emerging, but No Longer a Mother Lode of Profits”, in New York Times:

links: source source

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, by extension) Any source of valuable or useful material.

en-noun

expansion: mother lode (plural mother lodes)

forms:
mother lodes (plural)
mother-lode (alternative)
motherlode (alternative)

hoofdader

code: nl

sense: large or rich vein of precious mineral

emosuoni

code: fi

filon principal

code: fr

złoże

code: pl

etymology_text: Probably a calque of Spanish veta madre (“mother lode”).

calque

veta madre

mother lode

audio: en-us-mother lode.ogg

audio: En-au-mother lode.ogg


pignolia

links:
pine nut
pine nut

links: seed seed

links: pine pine

glosses: A pine nut; the edible seed of a pine tree.

en-noun

expansion: pignolia (plural pignolias)

forms: pignolias (plural)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pignolia.wav


pignolias

links: pignolia pignolia#English

head

expansion: pignolias


source codes

links:
source code
source code#English

expansion: source codes


holdover

text: That policy is a holdover from days of punch card data entry.

text: Castle Rock Middle School was a frowning pile of red brick standing between the Post Office and the Library, a holdover from the time when the town elders didn't feel entirely comfortable with a school unless it looked like a reformatory.

ref: 1991, Stephen King, Needful Things:

links: remaining remaining

raw_glosses: (countable) Something left behind, saved or remaining from an earlier time.

text: This rangefinder not only measures the distance to the target, but also provides a digital readout of the inches of holdover at that distance.

links: firearm firearm

raw_glosses: (firearms) The distance (at target) by which a rifle scope is aimed higher than the intended point of impact in order to compensate for bullet drop over the distance to the target.

en-noun

expansion: holdover (countable and uncountable, plural holdovers)

forms: holdovers (plural)

vestigio

code: es

etymology_text: Deverbal from hold over.

ety

:deverbal

hold over

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hold over", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "holdover", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="holdover">
Deverbal from hold over.

ipa: /ˈhoʊldˌoʊvɚ/


fidgeting

links: fidget fidget#English

head

expansion: fidgeting

forms: fidgetting (alternative)


fidgeting

links: fidgety fidgety

en-noun

expansion: fidgeting (plural fidgetings)

forms:
fidgetings (plural)
fidgetting (alternative)

ανάδεμα

code: el

sense: fidgeting

roman: anádema


semantic differentiations

links:
semantic differentiation
semantic differentiation#English

head

expansion: semantic differentiations


differentiations

links: differentiation differentiation#English

expansion: differentiations


fussed

links: fuss fuss#English

expansion: fussed

ipa: /fʌst/

ipa: /fʊst/

rhymes: -ʌst


fussed

text: He's just not that fussed about going to the party.

text: It's all right, I tell you. Can't you see I'm not fussed, not at all fussed?

ref: 1923, Harry Leon Wilson, Oh, Doctor!, page 375:

text: An added bonus is that this system protects you against impulse purchases of stuff you're not really fussed about as you have to focus your mind on what you'll chuck out when you get home.

ref: 2006, Elisabeth Wilson, Goddess, page 331:

text: You know when the person comes to me all fussed up about their husbands or vice versa, I say, "I'm not fussed about them. I'm fussed about you."

ref: 2010, Norman Grubb, The Meaning of Life, page 95:

text: This may be a useful lesson beyond the realms of longevity in a world more fussed about efficiency than effectiveness.

ref: 2010, Howard M. Fillit, Kenneth Rockwood, Kenneth Woodhouse, Brocklehurst's Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology:

links: Bothered bothered

links: concerned concerned

raw_glosses: (UK, informal, chiefly in the negative) Bothered; concerned.

en-adj

expansion: fussed (comparative more fussed, superlative most fussed)

forms:
more fussed (comparative)
most fussed (superlative)


retirees

links: retiree retiree#English

head

expansion: retirees


membelikan

links: belikan belikan#Indonesian

id

head: mêmbêlikan

expansion: mêmbêlikan

forms: mêmbêlikan (canonical)


goings-on

text: She sent a long letter detailing all the recent goings-on in her life.

text: Enkidu is appalled at such goings-on and rises immediately to go to Uruk.

ref: 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 191:

text: Phoenix's finest watch the goings-on with jaws agape. Machines on thick metal legs with big jangling teeth.

ref: 1996 July, Bruce Sterling, “Is Phoenix Burning”, in Wired, →ISSN:

text: The_Donald wasn’t a place to debate the presidential election, or discuss the latest goings-on with their preferred candidate. “What I’m interested in is letting Donald Trump supporters speak among themselves,” a moderator of the subreddit told me in early 2016.

ref: 2021 January 29, John Herrman, “Everything’s a Joke Until It’s Not”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 01 Feb 2021:

links: occur occur

links: happen happen

links: events events

links: activities activities

glosses: Occurrences; things that go on, occur, or happen; events; activities.

en-noun

expansion: goings-on pl (plural only)

געשעענישן

code: yi

roman: gesheenishn

מעשׂים

roman: maysim / maysem / mansem

forms:
goingson (alternative)
going-ons (alternative)


membeli

text: Dia membeli sekilo beras.

translation: She bought a kilo of rice.

english: She bought a kilo of rice.

text: Aku pergi untuk membeli makanan.

translation: I'm going to go buy some food.

english: I'm going to go buy some food.

links: buy buy

links: obtain obtain

glosses: to buy, to obtain (something) in exchange for money or goods

head

verb

passive

dibeli

expansion: membeli (passive dibeli)

forms: dibeli (passive)

etymology_text:
From Malay membeli, from Classical Malay membeli. Equivalent to
From meng- + beli.

inh

ms

membeli

expansion: Malay membeli

ms-cla

expansion: Classical Malay membeli

prefix

meng

beli

expansion: meng- + beli

ipa: /məmbəˈli/

rhymes: -i


preferential

text: Club members received preferential seating.

text: preferential treatment

links: showing showing

links: giving giving

links: preference preference

glosses: Of or relating to the showing or giving of preference.

text: preferential voting; the preferential system

links: voting vote

links: system system

links: ballot ballot

links: candidate candidate

links: majority majority

glosses: Of or relating to a voting system in which the voters are allowed to indicate on their ballots their preference (usually their first and second choices) between two or more candidates, so that if no candidate receives a majority of first choices the one receiving the greatest number of first and second choices together is the winner.

en-adj

expansion: preferential (comparative more preferential, superlative most preferential)

forms:
more preferential (comparative)
most preferential (superlative)
preferrential (alternative)

preferent

code: ca

sense: relating to preference

vorrangig

code: de

προτιμησιακός

roman: protimisiakós

fabhrach

code: ga

preferenziale

code: it

льго́тный

roman: lʹgótnyj

etymology_text: From Medieval Latin preferentia + -al.

suffix

lang1: la-med

preferentia

-al

expansion: Medieval Latin preferentia + -al

ipa: /ˈpɹɛf.ɜː(ɹ)ˌɛn.ʃəl/


фарт

links: luck luck

links: fortune fortune

links: destiny destiny

ru-noun+

n: sg

expansion: фарт • (fart) m inan (genitive фа́рта, uncountable)

forms:
fart (romanization)
фа́рта (genitive)
фа́рт (nominative singular)
фа́рта (genitive singular)
фа́рту (dative singular)
фа́рт (accusative singular)
фа́ртом (instrumental singular)
фа́рте (prepositional singular)

уда́ча

roman: udáča

везе́ние

roman: vezénije

фарто́вый

roman: fartóvyj

фарти́ть

roman: fartítʹ

подфарти́ть

roman: podfartítʹ

фартану́ть

roman: fartanútʹ

фартуха

roman: fartuxa

фартень

roman: fartenʹ

фартушник

roman: fartušnik

etymology_text: Originally a fenya cant term, possibly from German Fahrt (“ride”), from fahren (“to drive”), because the corresponding Russian verb везти (vezti) means both “to drive” and “to have luck”; alternatively, perhaps from фортуна (fortuna, “fortune, luck”).

bor

ru

de

Fahrt

ride

expansion: German Fahrt (“ride”)

ipa: [fart]


eigenstate

text: Otherwise, in the case of pure physisorption, adatoms and very small adclusters would not be observed with the STM because the probability for the sharp eigenstates of the adparticles to lie within the 10 meV energy window ( given by the bias voltage ) would be considerably small.

ref: 1987, PDMS and Clusters, page 125:

text: In all quantum theories, basis vectors (which are typically eigenstates) are abstractions of the unit basis vectors along the 3D axes. A general state is a vector sum of certain amounts of each basis vector state.

ref: 2013, Robert D. Klauber, Student Friendly Quantum Field Theory, 2nd edition, Fairfield, IA: Sandtrove Press, published 2018, →ISBN, §3.11.4, page 68:

links: physics physics

links: dynamic dynamic

links:
quantum mechanical
quantum mechanical

links: state state

links:
wave function
wave function

links: eigenvector eigenvector

links: physical physical

links: quantity quantity

raw_glosses: (physics) A dynamic quantum mechanical state whose wave function is an eigenvector that corresponds to a physical quantity.

en-noun

expansion: eigenstate (plural eigenstates)

forms: eigenstates (plural)

egentilstand

code: da

sense: dynamic quantum mechanical state

tikrinė būsena

code: lt

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂óyḱe
Proto-Germanic *aiganą
Proto-Germanic *aiganaz
Proto-West Germanic *aigan
Old High German eigan
Middle High German eigen
German eigenbor.
English eigen-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s
Proto-Italic *status
Latin statuslbor.
Old French estatbor.
Middle English stat
English state
English eigenstate
From eigen- + state.

ety

eigen-

state

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eyḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂óyḱe
Proto-Germanic *aiganą
Proto-Germanic *aiganaz
Proto-West Germanic *aigan
Old High German eigan
Middle High German eigen
German eigenbor.
English eigen-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s
Proto-Italic *status
Latin statuslbor.
Old French estatbor.
Middle English stat
English state
English eigenstate
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "own", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "obtain", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eyḱ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eh₂óyḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*aiganą", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*aiganaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*aigan", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "eigan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "eigen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "eigen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "eigen-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "state", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "setting up", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stéh₂tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*status", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "status", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "estat", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "stat", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "state", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "eigenstate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="eigenstate">
From eigen- + state.


mairries

links: mairry mairry#Scots

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative form of mairry

head

sco

verb form

expansion: mairries


mairryin

present participle

expansion: mairryin


mairriet

glosses: simple past and past participle of mairry

expansion: mairriet


wave function

links: wavefunction wavefunction#English

en-noun

expansion: wave function (plural wave functions)

forms: wave functions (plural)


shaggers

links: shagger shagger#English

head

noun form

expansion: shaggers


rechauffe

links: réchauffé réchauffé#English

en-noun

expansion: rechauffe (countable and uncountable, plural rechauffes)

forms: rechauffes (plural)


taffrails

links: taffrail taffrail#English

head

expansion: taffrails


фартовый

links: lucky lucky

links: jammy jammy

ru-adj

фарто́вый

expansion: фарто́вый • (fartóvyj) (comparative (по)фарто́вее or (по)фарто́вей)

forms:
фарто́вый (canonical)
fartóvyj (romanization)
(по)фарто́вее (comparative)
(по)фарто́вей (comparative)
фарто́вый (masculine nominative)
фарто́вое (neuter nominative)
фарто́вая (feminine nominative)
фарто́вые (nominative plural)
фарто́вого (genitive masculine neuter)
фарто́вой (feminine genitive)
фарто́вых (genitive plural)
фарто́вому (dative masculine neuter)
фарто́вой (dative feminine)
фарто́вым (dative plural)
фарто́вого (accusative animate masculine)
фарто́вое (accusative neuter)
фарто́вую (accusative feminine)
фарто́вых (accusative animate plural)
фарто́вый (accusative inanimate masculine)
фарто́вые (accusative inanimate plural)
фарто́вым (instrumental masculine neuter)
фарто́вой (feminine instrumental)
фарто́вою (feminine instrumental)
фарто́выми (instrumental plural)
фарто́вом (masculine neuter prepositional)
фарто́вой (feminine prepositional)
фарто́вых (plural prepositional)

фарт

english: fart

translation: fart

фартить

roman: fartitʹ

etymology_text: фарт (fart) + -о́вый (-óvyj)

af

фарт

-о́вый

expansion: фарт (fart) + -о́вый (-óvyj)

ipa: [fɐrˈtovɨj]


corbillard

links: hearse hearse

fr-noun

expansion: corbillard m (plural corbillards)

forms: corbillards (plural)

etymology_text: From Corbeil + -ard; originally the name for the horse-drawn barge service between Corbeil, a town in France, and Paris.

fr

Corbeil

-ard

expansion: Corbeil + -ard

note: Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-corbillard.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-corbillard.wav

note: Somain


独語

links: German German

ja-noun

どくご

ドクご

expansion: 独(どく)語(ご) or 独語(ドクご) • (dokugo)

forms:
独語 (canonical)
独語 (canonical)
dokugo (romanization)
獨語 (alternative kanji kyūjitai)

etymology_text: From 独(どく) (doku, an abbreviation for 独逸(ドイツ) (Doitsu, “Germany”)) + 語(ご) (-go, “language of”). The kanji 独 is an ateji (当(あ)て字(じ)).

ja-r

独逸

ドイツ

Germany

caps: y

expansion: 独逸(ドイツ) (Doitsu, “Germany”)

com-ja

独

どく

語

-ご

t2: language of

pos1: an abbreviation for 独逸(ドイツ) (<i>Doitsu</i>, “Germany”)

sort: とくご'

ja-r

当て字

あてじ

expansion: 当(あ)て字(じ)

sortkey

ja

独語

expansion: とくこ

ateji

expansion: ateji (当(あ)て字(じ))

ipa: [do̞kɯ̟ɡo̞]

other: どくご


独語

ja-noun

expansion: 独(どく)語(ご) • (dokugo)

forms:
独語 (canonical)
dokugo (romanization)
獨語 (alternative kanji kyūjitai)


fishtail

links: tail tail

links: fish fish

glosses: The tail of a fish, or an object resembling this.

links: skidding skidding

links: back back

links: vehicle vehicle

glosses: The skidding of the back of a vehicle from side to side.

links: chisel chisel

links: flared flared

links: blade blade

links:
fishtail palm
fishtail palm#English

en-noun

expansion: fishtail (plural fishtails)

forms: fishtails (plural)

fiŝovosto

code: eo

sense: The swinging of the back of a vehicle from side to side

etymology_text: From Middle English fisch tayle, equivalent to fish + tail.

inh

en

enm

fisch tayle

expansion: Middle English fisch tayle

com

fish

tail

expansion: fish + tail

ipa: /ˈfɪʃteɪl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-fishtail.wav


fishtail

text: As we approached the runway, the pilot fishtailed slightly to reduce landing speed.

links: swing swing

links: aircraft aircraft

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To swing the back of a vehicle (originally an aircraft) from side to side.

text: But Bruce wasn't done baiting the jocks. He fishtailed the car; it swerved and reversed direction, heading straight for the three jocks who were chasing them on foot. It looked like he was going to run the car over the three men.

ref: 2013, Jeffrey Bernhardt, The Indian: America's Waking Dream, Berkeley Radicals, War, Riots, Drugs and Revolution:

raw_glosses: (transitive) To cause the back of (a vehicle) to swing from side to side.

text: A large black and gold butterfly fish-tailed in and landed on a hydrangea bush almost at my elbow, moved its wings slowly up and down a few times, then took off heavily […]

ref: 1943, Raymond Chandler, The High Window, Penguin, published 2005, page 3:

text: She'd sprinted away like Betty Cuthbert and the blue F.J. Holden was fishtailing up the street as fast as it could go.

ref: 1995, Paul Vautin, Turn It Up!, Sydney: Pan Macmillan Australia, page 99:

text: Having reversed at Eastbourne, I am in the trailing car, which leaps and fishtails around so much on our way to Bexhill that I have trouble writing coherent notes.

ref: 2022 November 16, Paul Bigland, “From rural branches to high-speed arteries”, in RAIL, number 970, page 55:

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To move with the tail swinging from side to side in this way.

en-verb

expansion: fishtail (third-person singular simple present fishtails, present participle fishtailing, simple past and past participle fishtailed)

forms:
fishtails (present singular third-person)
fishtailing (participle present)
fishtailed (participle past)
fishtailed (past)


مال

text: فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟...

english: So what is with those who disbelieve...

roman: famāli llaḏīna kafarū...

translation: So what is with those who disbelieve...

links:
مَا لِ
ما ل#Arabic

مَا لِ

extra: mā li

ar-adv

مَالِ

expansion: مَالِ • (māli)

forms:
مَالِ (canonical)
māli (romanization)


مال

links: property property

links: possessions possessions

links: chattel chattel

links: goods goods

links: wealth wealth

links: affluence affluence

links: fortune fortune

links: estate estate

links: money money

links: income income

links: revenue revenue

links: assets assets

links: capital capital

links: stock stock

links: fund fund

links: law law#English

links: tax tax

ar-noun

مَال

m

pl: أَمْوَال

expansion: مَال • (māl) m (plural أَمْوَال (ʔamwāl))

forms:
مَال (canonical masculine)
māl (romanization)
أَمْوَال (plural)
مَال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَال (definite informal singular triptote)
مَال (construct informal singular triptote)
مَالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَالَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَالَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَالَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَالَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَالَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَالَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَالَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَالَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَالَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَالَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَالَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَالَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَمْوَال (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَال (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَمْوَال (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَمْوَالٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَالُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَمْوَالُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَمْوَالًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَالَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَمْوَالَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَمْوَالٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَمْوَالِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَمْوَالِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

мал

roman: mal

მალი

roman: mali

ماڵ

roman: mall

مال

roman: mâl

𑋗𑋠𑋚𑋣

roman: mālu

etymology_text: Probably a univerbation of مَا (mā, “what”) + ل (l-, “to; belonging to”), as in مَا لِي (mā lī, “what belongs to me”). The root م و ل (m w l) then developed denominally. While this may seem like popular etymology, similar univerbations do exist in Arabic; compare particularly the dialectal verb جَاب (jāb). Compare also Classical Syriac ܡܵܠܵܐ (mālā, “property, wealth”).

etymon

ar

:univ<unc>

مَا

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "term" : "*lV-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "لِـ", "lang" : "ar" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Univerbation of", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "univerbation" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "مال", "lang" : "ar" }" data-id="property" data-lang="ar" data-title="مال" id="Arabic:_property">

univerbation

expansion: univerbation

ar-root

م و ل

expansion: م و ل (m w l)

cog

syc

ܡܵܠܵܐ

tr: mālā

t: property, wealth

ipa: /maːl/