collare

links: torture torture

links: rope rope

links: lower lower

links: raise raise

raw_glosses: (transitive) to lower or raise with a rope

links: nautical nautical

links: fold fold

links: unfold unfold

raw_glosses: (transitive, nautical) to fold or unfold (the sails)

links: sail sail

links: depart depart

links: avere avere#Italian

raw_glosses: (intransitive, nautical) to unfold sails so as to depart [auxiliary avere]

it-verb

a/ò

expansion: collàre (first-person singular present còllo, first-person singular past historic collài, past participle collàto, auxiliary avére)

tlb

archaic

expansion: (archaic)

forms:
collàre (canonical)
còllo (first-person present singular)
collài (first-person historic past singular)
collàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
collàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
collàndo (gerund)
collànte (participle present)
collàto (participle past)
còllo (first-person indicative present singular)
còlli (indicative present second-person singular)
còlla (indicative present singular third-person)
colliàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
collàte (indicative plural present second-person)
còllano (indicative plural present third-person)
collàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
collàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
collàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
collavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
collavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
collàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
collài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
collàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
collò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
collàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
collàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
collàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
collerò (first-person future indicative singular)
collerài (future indicative second-person singular)
collerà (future indicative singular third-person)
collerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
colleréte (future indicative plural second-person)
collerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
collerèi (conditional first-person singular)
collerésti (conditional second-person singular)
collerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
collerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
collerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
colleréste (conditional plural second-person)
collerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
collerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
còlli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
còlli (present second-person singular subjunctive)
còlli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
colliàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
colliàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
còllino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
collàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
collàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
collàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
collàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
collàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
collàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
còlla (imperative second-person singular)
còlli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
colliàmo (first-person imperative plural)
collàte (imperative plural second-person)
còllino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
collàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
còlli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
colliàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
collàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
còllino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

etymology_text: From colla + -are.

ety

colla

-are

af

colla

-are

expansion: colla + -are


collare

links: glue glue

links: stick stick

pos: verb

tlb

it

transitive

rare

expansion: (transitive, rare)

rhymes: -are


collare

links: collāris collaris#Latin

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of collāris

pos: adj

head

la

adjective form

head: collāre

expansion: collāre

forms:
collāre (canonical)
collārium (alternative)


collare

links: collar collar

links: neckband neckband

links: chain chain

links: neck neck

pos: noun

la-noun

expansion: collāre n (genitive collāris); third declension

forms:
collāre (canonical neuter)
collāris (genitive)
collāre (nominative singular)
collāria (nominative plural)
collāris (genitive singular)
collārium (genitive plural)
collārī (dative singular)
collāribus (dative plural)
collāre (accusative singular)
collāria (accusative plural)
collārī (ablative singular)
collāribus (ablative plural)
collāre (singular vocative)
collāria (plural vocative)
collārium (alternative)


collega

text: Mijn collega helpt me altijd bij het oplossen van problemen op het werk.

translation: My colleague always helps me with problem-solving at work.

type: example

text: Ik ga vanavond uit eten met mijn collega's om een verjaardag te vieren.

translation: I'm going out for dinner with my colleagues to celebrate a birthday.

text: Onze nieuwe collega heeft snel aansluiting gevonden bij het team.

translation: Our new colleague quickly integrated into the team.

text: Morgen hebben we een vergadering met alle collega's om de nieuwe projecten te bespreken.

translation: Tomorrow, we have a meeting with all the colleagues to discuss the new projects.

links: colleague colleague

nl-noun

m,f

-'s,collegae

expansion: collega m or f (plural collega's or collegae, diminutive collegaatje n)

forms:
collega's (plural)
collegae (plural)
collegaatje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin collēga.

bor

nl

la

collēga

expansion: Latin collēga

rhymes: -eːɣaː

parts: col le ga


collega

it-noun

mfbysense

expansion: collega m or f by sense (masculine plural colleghi, feminine plural colleghe)

forms:
colleghi (masculine plural)
colleghe (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From Latin collēga.

rhymes: -ɛɡa


collega

links: collegare collegare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of collegare:
third-person singular present

glosses:
inflection of collegare:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: collega

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

rhymes: -eɡa

parts: col lé ga

parts: col lè ga


collega

links: partner partner

links: associate associate

links: companion companion

links: fellow fellow

raw_glosses: (by extension) associate, companion, fellow, colleague

la-noun

g: m

expansion: collēga m (genitive collēgae); first declension

forms:
collēga (canonical masculine)
collēgae (genitive)
collēga (nominative singular)
collēgae (nominative plural)
collēgae (genitive singular)
collēgārum (genitive plural)
collēgae (dative singular)
collēgīs (dative plural)
collēgam (accusative singular)
collēgās (accusative plural)
collēgā (ablative singular)
collēgīs (ablative plural)
collēga (singular vocative)
collēgae (plural vocative)
conlēga (alternative)

колле́га

roman: kolléga

קאָלעגע

roman: kolege

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.?
Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-der.?
Proto-Italic *lēks
Latin lēx
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin lēgō
Latin collēga
From con- + lēgō (“appoint”).

ety

title: collēga

:af

con-<id:bringing together>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.?
Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-der.?
Proto-Italic *lēks
Latin lēx
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin lēgō
Latin collēga
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "appoint", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "a formal motion for a law", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "to collect", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "to lie", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*legʰ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*lēks", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lēx", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lēgō", "gloss" : "appoint", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "collēga", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="colleague" data-lang="la" data-title="collēga" id="Latin:_colleague">
From con- + lēgō (“appoint”).

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


collega

text: Reconheceu somente que era um pouco mais bonita que a generalidade das suas collegas.

ref: 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A perceptora [The preceptress]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 210:

english: He recognized only that she was slightly more pretty than most of her colleagues.

type: quotation

links: colega colega#Portuguese

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of colega

pt-noun

expansion: collega m or f by sense (plural collegas)

forms: collegas (plural)


collina

links: hill hill

it-noun

f

expansion: collina f (plural colline)

forms: colline (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Late Latin collīna, from the feminine of Latin collīnus, from collis (“hill”) + -ina, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“top, hill, rock”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

la-lat

collīna

expansion: Late Latin collīna

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Late Latin collīna

inh

collīnus

expansion: Latin collīnus

der

ine-pro

*kl̥Hnís

top, hill, rock

rhymes: -ina

audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-collina.wav


collina

links: collīnus collinus#Latin

glosses:
inflection of collīnus:
nominative/vocative feminine singular

head

head: collīna

expansion: collīna

forms: collīna (canonical)

etymology_text: Substantivisation of collīna, feminine of collīnus (“of a hill”), from collis + -īnus

suffix

-īnus

expansion: + -īnus


collina

head

head: collīnā

expansion: collīnā

forms: collīnā (canonical)


collina

la-noun

expansion: collīna f (genitive collīnae); first declension

forms:
collīna (canonical feminine)
collīnae (genitive)
collīna (nominative singular)
collīnae (nominative plural)
collīnae (genitive singular)
collīnārum (genitive plural)
collīnae (dative singular)
collīnīs (dative plural)
collīnam (accusative singular)
collīnās (accusative plural)
collīnā (ablative singular)
collīnīs (ablative plural)
collīna (singular vocative)
collīnae (plural vocative)


colmo

text: que façades a dicta metade da dicta casa de pedra e de madeyra e de giestas e de colmo

ref: 1408, José Luis Novo Cazón, editor, El priorato santiaguista de Vilar de Donas en la Edad Media (1194-1500), A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 318:

english: you should build that half house with stone and wood and brooms and thatch

links: thatch thatch

glosses: thatch (usually the stalks of rye and wheat)

links: sheaf sheaf

links: straw straw

links: thatched thatched

links: roof roof

gl-noun

m

expansion: colmo m (plural colmos)

forms: colmos (plural)

colmar

english: to thatch

translation: to thatch

colmea

english: beehive

translation: beehive

etymology_text: 13th century. Probably from Latin culmus (“thatch”), although the open stressed vowel found in some regions and the derived term colmea (“beehive”) suggest the influence of Paleo-Hispanic *kŏlmos; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂mos. Cognate with Asturian cuelmu.

inh

gl

culmus

t: thatch

expansion: Latin culmus (“thatch”)

der

qsb-ibe

expansion: Paleo-Hispanic

inh

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂mos

cog

ast

cuelmu

expansion: Asturian cuelmu

ipa: /ˈkɔlmo̝/

ipa: /ˈkolmo̝/


colmo

links: spiky spiky

gl-adj

expansion: colmo (feminine colma, masculine plural colmos, feminine plural colmas)

forms:
colma (feminine)
colmos (masculine plural)
colmas (feminine plural)


colmo

links: colmar colmar#Galician

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of colmar

head

expansion: colmo


colmo

links: full full

links: of of

it-adj

expansion: colmo (feminine colma, masculine plural colmi, feminine plural colme)

forms:
colma (feminine)
colmi (masculine plural)
colme (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From the short past participle of colmare (“to fill”) in Tuscan; compare the Standard Italian participle colmato.

rhymes: -olmo


colmo

links: summit summit

links: top top

links: acme acme

links: height height

links: limit limit

links: ridge ridge

it-noun

expansion: colmo m (plural colmi)

forms: colmi (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin culmen, from Proto-Italic *kolamen, from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Possibly influenced by cumulus or culmus phonetically. Compare Spanish colmo. Doublet of the borrowed culmine.

inh

culmen

expansion: Latin culmen

itc-pro

*kolamen

expansion: Proto-Italic *kolamen

der

*kelH-

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *kelH-

cog

es

colmo

expansion: Spanish colmo

doublet

culmine

expansion: culmine


colmo

links: colmare colmare#Italian

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of colmare


colmo

links: cane cane

raw_glosses: (uncountable) cane (slender flexible stem of plants such as bamboo)

links: botany botany

links: reed reed

glosses: thatch (straw for covering roofs or stacks)

etymology_text: From Latin culmus, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂mos.

inh

pt

expansion: Latin culmus

rhymes: (Portugal) -olmu

rhymes: (Brazil) -owmu

parts: col mo


colmo

links: colmar colmar#Portuguese

rhymes: (Portugal) -ɔlmu

rhymes: (Brazil) -ɔwmu


colmo

text: Esto es el colmo. ¡Me largo!

translation: This is too much. I'm gone!

english: This is too much. I'm gone!

text: Ya has llegado al colmo con tu actitud.

translation: You've already crossed the line with your attitude.

text: para colmo (de males)

translation: to cap/top it all

english: to cap/top it all

text: Y para colmo de males, no nos han pagado en dos meses tampoco.

translation: And to make it worse, they haven't paid us for two months either.

links: extreme extreme

links: situation situation

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Spanish colmo, from Latin cumulus, following metathesis and syncopation, according to Ralph Penny and the Royal Spanish Academy, cf. tolmo from Latin tumulus. Doublet of cúmulo. The phonetically-similar Latin culmen survived as cumbre.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

osp

colmo

expansion: Old Spanish colmo

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Spanish colmo

cumulus

expansion: Latin cumulus

glossary

metathesis

expansion: metathesis

syncopation

expansion: syncopation

doublet

cúmulo

expansion: Doublet of cúmulo

ipa: /ˈkolmo/


colmo

text: fanega colma

translation: protruding bushel

english: protruding bushel

links: heaping heaping

links: protruding protruding

es-adj

expansion: colmo (feminine colma, masculine plural colmos, feminine plural colmas)


colmo

links: thatch thatch

links: roof roof

es-noun

expansion: colmo m (plural colmos)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin culmus.

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "colmo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="colmo">
Inherited from Latin culmus.


colmo

links: colmar colmar#Spanish

head

expansion: colmo

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


colomba

links: dove dove

links: Easter Easter

links: cake cake

glosses: a traditional Italian Easter cake baked in the shape of a dove

it-noun

expansion: colomba f (plural colombe)

forms: colombe (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin columba.

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κόλυμβος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "columba", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "colomba", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="colomba">

inh

columba

expansion: Latin columba

rhymes: -omba


colomba

links: white white

head

lmo

noun form

g: f

plural

colombe

etymology_text: From Latin columba. Compare French colombe or Italian colomba).

cog

fr

colombe

expansion: French colombe

colomba

expansion: Italian colomba

ipa: /koˈlomba/

ipa: [koˈlumbɑ]

ipa: [kuˈlumbɑ]

ipa: [koˈlombɑ]

ipa: [kuˈlombɑ]


colonna

links: architecture architecture

links: column column

links: pillar pillar

links: typography typography

links: tailback tailback

links: chess chess

links: file file

it-noun

expansion: colonna f (plural colonne)

forms: colonne (plural)

κολόνα

roman: kolóna

коло́нна

roman: kolónna

etymology_text: From Latin columna.

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "colonna", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="colonna">

inh

la

columna

expansion: Latin columna

rhymes: -onna

rhymes: -ɔnna

parts: co lón na

parts: co lòn na


tailback

text: The idea of a British warship supposedly menacing Spain is ludicrous. Is it meant to bomb Cadiz? Will its guns lift a rush-hour tailback in a colony that most Britons regard as awash with tax dodgers, drug dealers and right-wing whingers? The Gibraltarians have rights, but why British taxpayers should send warships to enforce them, even if just "on exercise", is a mystery.

ref: 2013 August 14, Simon Jenkins, The Guardian:

links: line line

links:
motor vehicle
motor vehicle

links: traffic traffic

links: congestion congestion

links:
traffic jam
traffic jam

raw_glosses: (UK, Ireland, Commonwealth) A line of motor vehicles causing or the result of traffic congestion or a traffic jam.

links:
American football
American football

links:
running back
running back

links: halfback halfback

links:
I formation
I formation

raw_glosses: (American football) A running back or halfback who lines up furthest to the rear in an I formation.

en-noun

expansion: tailback (plural tailbacks)

forms: tailbacks (plural)

kolona

code: cs

sense: a traffic jam

bilkø

code: da

file

code: nl

autojono

code: fi

embouteillage

code: fr

Stau

code: de

colonna

code: it

bilkø

code: nb

fila

code: pt

bilkö

code: sv

etymology_text: From tail + back.

compound

en

tail

back

expansion: tail + back

ipa: /ˈteɪlˌbæk/


wankers

links: wanker wanker#English

head

expansion: wankers

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-wankers.wav


colono

links: colonist colonist

links: settler settler

links: farmer farmer

it-noun

expansion: colono m (plural coloni, feminine colona)

forms:
coloni (plural)
colona (feminine)

etymology_text: From Latin colōnus.

der

it

colōnus

expansion: Latin colōnus

rhymes: -ɔno


colono

links: colōnus colonus#Latin

head

la

head: colōnō

expansion: colōnō

forms: colōnō (canonical)


colono

glosses: colonist (a founder or member of a colony)

links: immigrant immigrant

raw_glosses: (Brazil) an immigrant farmer, especially from a European country

pt-noun

expansion: colono m (plural colonos)

forms: colonos (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin colōnus (“farmer; colonist”), from colō (“till, cultivate, worship”), from earlier * quelō, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to move; to turn (around)”).

uder

farmer; colonist

expansion: Latin colōnus (“farmer; colonist”)

*kʷel-

to move; to turn (around)

rhymes: -onu

parts: co lo no


colono

glosses: farmer that normally lives and works on the same land

es-noun

expansion: colono m (plural colonos, feminine colona, feminine plural colonas)

forms:
colonos (plural)
colona (feminine)
colonas (feminine plural)

ipa: /koˈlono/

rhymes: -ono


coloro

links: they they

links: them them

links: those those

links: people people

pos: pron

head

pronoun

demonstrative plural

expansion: coloro (demonstrative plural)

etymology_text: From Vulgar Latin *eccum illorum, genitive(-dative) plural of *eccum ille, also the source of quello. Compare Romanian acelor and Old French celeur.

inh

la-vul

*eccum illorum

expansion: Vulgar Latin *eccum illorum

cog

ro

acelor

expansion: Romanian acelor

fro

celeur

expansion: Old French celeur

rhymes: -oro


coloro

links: colorare colorare#Italian

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of colorare

head

verb form

expansion: coloro


coloro

links: color color

links: tinge tinge

links: imbue imbue

links: paint paint

links: dye dye

la-verb

colōrō

expansion: colōrō (present infinitive colōrāre, perfect active colōrāvī, supine colōrātum); first conjugation

forms:
colōrō (canonical)
colōrāre (infinitive present)
colōrāvī (active perfect)
colōrātum (supine)
colōrō (active first-person indicative present singular)
colōrās (active indicative present second-person singular)
colōrat (active indicative present singular third-person)
colōrāmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
colōrātis (active indicative plural present second-person)
colōrant (active indicative plural present third-person)
colōrābam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
colōrābās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
colōrābat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
colōrābāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
colōrābātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
colōrābant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
colōrābō (active first-person future indicative singular)
colōrābis (active future indicative second-person singular)
colōrābit (active future indicative singular third-person)
colōrābimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
colōrābitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
colōrābunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
colōrāvī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
colōrāvistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
colōrāvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
colōrāvimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
colōrāvistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
colōrāvērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
colōrāvēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
colōrāveram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
colōrāverās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
colōrāverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
colōrāverāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
colōrāverātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
colōrāverant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
colōrāverō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
colōrāveris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
colōrāverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
colōrāverimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
colōrāveritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
colōrāverint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
colōror (first-person indicative passive present singular)
colōrāris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
colōrāre (indicative passive present second-person singular)
colōrātur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
colōrāmur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
colōrāminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
colōrantur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
colōrābar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
colōrābāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
colōrābāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
colōrābātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
colōrābāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
colōrābāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
colōrābantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
colōrābor (first-person future indicative passive singular)
colōrāberis (future indicative passive second-person singular)
colōrābere (future indicative passive second-person singular)
colōrābitur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
colōrābimur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
colōrābiminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
colōrābuntur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
colōrem (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
colōrēs (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
colōret (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
colōrēmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
colōrētis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
colōrent (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
colōrārem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
colōrārēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
colōrāret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
colōrārēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
colōrārētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
colōrārent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
colōrāverim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
colōrāverīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
colōrāverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
colōrāverīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
colōrāverītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
colōrāverint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
colōrāvissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
colōrāvissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
colōrāvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
colōrāvissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
colōrāvissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
colōrāvissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
colōrer (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
colōrēris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
colōrēre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
colōrētur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
colōrēmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
colōrēminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
colōrentur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
colōrārer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
colōrārēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
colōrārēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
colōrārētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
colōrārēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
colōrārēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
colōrārentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
colōrā (active imperative present second-person singular)
colōrāte (active imperative plural present second-person)
colōrātō (active future imperative second-person singular)
colōrātō (active future imperative singular third-person)
colōrātōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
colōrantō (active future imperative plural third-person)
colōrāre (imperative passive present second-person singular)
colōrāminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
colōrātor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
colōrātor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
colōrantor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
colōrāre (active infinitive present)
colōrārī (infinitive passive present)
colōrāns (active participle present)
colōrātūrum esse (active future infinitive)
colōrātum īrī (future infinitive passive)
colōrātūrus (active future participle)
colōrandus (future participle passive)
colōrāvisse (active infinitive perfect)
colōrātum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
colōrātus (participle passive perfect)
colōrātum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
colōrātūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
colōrandī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
colōrandō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
colōrandum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
colōrandō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
colōrātum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
colōrātū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Indo-European *ḱélōs
Proto-Italic *kelōs
Old Latin colōs
Latin color
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin colōrō
From color + -ō.

ety

title: colōrō

:af

color

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Indo-European *ḱélōs
Proto-Italic *kelōs
Old Latin colōs
Latin color
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.
Proto-Italic *-ājō
Proto-Italic *-āō
Latin -ō
Latin colōrō
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kelōs", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "colōs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "color", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "colōrō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="colōrō">
From color + -ō.


coloro

links: colorar colorar#Portuguese

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of colorar


coloro

links: colorar colorar#Spanish

ipa: /koˈloɾo/

rhymes: -oɾo


colosso

links: coloso coloso#Galician

forms: colossos (plural)


colosso

links: colossus colossus

links: giant giant

it-noun

expansion: colosso m (plural colossi)

forms: colossi (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin colossus, from Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós).

der

colossus

expansion: Latin colossus

grc

κολοσσός

expansion: Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós)

rhymes: -ɔsso


colosso

links: colossus colossus#Latin

head

head: colossō

expansion: colossō

forms: colossō (canonical)


colosso

pt-noun

expansion: colosso m (plural colossos)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin colossus, from Ancient Greek κολοσσός (kolossós).

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin colossus


colpa

links: calf calf

links: handle handle

links: cudgel cudgel

head

ga

noun

g2: f

genitive singular

colpa

nominative plural

colpaí

expansion: colpa m or f (genitive singular colpa, nominative plural colpaí)

ga-noun

~í

forms:
colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
colpa (nominative singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
a cholpa (singular vocative)
a cholpaí (plural vocative)
colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (genitive plural)
colpa (dative singular)
colpaí (dative plural)
an colpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
an cholpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colpa (nominative singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
a cholpa (singular vocative)
a cholpaí (plural vocative)
colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (genitive plural)
colpa (dative singular)
colpaí (dative plural)
an cholpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
na colpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colptha (alternative)

colpach

english: large-calved; strong-legged

translation: large-calved; strong-legged

colpán

english: covering for calf of leg; handle of flail

gúna go colpa

english: midi dress

translation: midi dress

sciorta go colpa

english: midi

translation: midi

etymology_text: From Old Irish colpthae.

inh

sga

colpthae

expansion: Old Irish colpthae

ipa: /ˈkɔlˠpˠə/

ipa: /ˈkalˠəpˠə/

ipa: /ˈkɔlˠəpˠə/


colpa

links: colpach colpach#Irish

glosses: alternative form of colpach (“yearling heifer or bullock, stirk”)

colpach

extra: yearling heifer or bullock, stirk

links: collop collop

links: sheep sheep

links: goat goat

links: geese goose

links: heifer heifer

links: grazing grazing

glosses: number of sheep, goats, geese, equated to a heifer for grazing purposes

links: cooking cooking#Noun

head

expansion: colpa m (genitive singular colpa, nominative plural colpaí)

forms:
colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
colpa (nominative singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
a cholpa (singular vocative)
a cholpaí (plural vocative)
colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (genitive plural)
colpa (dative singular)
colpaí (dative plural)
an colpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
an cholpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colpa
cholpa (lenition)
gcolpa (eclipsis)


colpa

links: fault fault

text: dare la colpa

translation: to blame

english: to blame

literal_meaning: give the blame

links: blame blame

links: guilt guilt

links: sin sin

it-noun

f

expansion: colpa f (plural colpe)

forms: colpe (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin culpa, from Proto-Italic *kʷolpā (“wrong, mistake”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷolp-eh₂ (“bend, turn”), from *kʷelp-.

root

ine-pro

*kʷelp-

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

culpa

expansion: Latin culpa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin culpa

inh

itc-pro

*kʷolpā

t: wrong, mistake

expansion: Proto-Italic *kʷolpā (“wrong, mistake”)

bend, turn

rhymes: -olpa


colpa

links: colcothar colcothar

links: flux flux

links: silver silver

es-noun

expansion: colpa f (plural colpas)

forms: colpas (plural)

ipa: /ˈkolpa/


colpa

links: colpar colpar#Spanish

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of colpar:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: colpa


MBWA

links:
management by walking around
management by walking around#English

links:
management by walking about
management by walking about#English

glosses: Initialism of management by walking around/management by walking about.

en-noun

expansion: MBWA (uncountable)


intestino tenue

links: anatomy anatomy

links:
small intestine
small intestine

it-noun

expansion: intestino tenue m (plural intestini tenui)

forms: intestini tenui (plural)


drongos

links: drongo drongo#English

head

noun form

expansion: drongos


drongoes

expansion: drongoes


yokels

links: yokel yokel#English

expansion: yokels

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-yokels.wav


eggcorn

text: update (9/30/2003): Geoff Pullum suggests that if no suitable term already exists for cases like this, we should call them "egg corns", in the metonymic tradition of "mondegreen", since the eponymous solution of "malapropism" and "spoonerism" is not appropriate.

ref: 2003 September 30, Mark Liberman, “Egg corns: folk etymology, malapropism, mondegreen, ???”, in Language Log, archived from the original on 25 Mar 2016:

text: The Language Loggers have argued that it's useful to distinguish eggcorns from classic malapropisms (e.g., "allegory" for "alligator", "oracular" for "vernacular", "fortuitous" for "fortunate"), in which a word is replaced by one with a vague similarity of sound. An eggcorn relies on a substitution that is phonologically very similar (even homophonous), and the result is one that is semantically justifiable (even if the justification is far-fetched).

ref: 2005, Ben[jamin] Zimmer, “Eggcorn Database”, in alt.usage.english (Usenet):

text: What is also required of eggcorns is phonetic closeness -- they should do better than "electrocution" for "elocution" or "allegory" for "alligator". This is something they have in common with mondegreens, but the similarity ends there. Mondegreens are errors of perception, not of production, and they are related to specific auditory material: […]

ref: 2005 November 5, Chris Waigl, “The Eggcornin' Bob Dylan”, in alt.usage.english (Usenet):

text: Far from being simple goofs, an eggcorn provides a glimpse into everyday thought processes. Eggcorns do not signify ignorance but rather the opposite, […]

ref: 2006 March 1, Mark Peters, “Word watch: The eggcorn: A funny little poem and symptom of human intelligence and creativity”, in Psychology Today, archived from the original on 24 May 2016:

text: An eggcorn is a term that is misunderstood and mangled, like ‘give up the goat’ or ‘hone in on’.

ref: 2006 October, Kerry Webb, “Lost? Misquoted? We want better communication!”, in inCite, volume 27, number 10, Australian Library and Information Association, archived from the original on 04 Apr 2016:

text: Our report of a relative who, as a child, thought the classic version of the Lord's Prayer began "Our father, a chart in heaven, Harold be thy name" stated that this type of mistake is known as an eggcorn. A number of readers have suggested that instances like this in which a whole phrase rather than just a word is misheard, should be called mondegreens rather than eggcorns.

ref: 2006 November 18, “Feedback”, in New Scientist, archived from the original on 24 May 2016, page 218:

text: [M]ost eggcorns remain individual idiosyncrasies […] But something like "pus jewel" (for "pustule") — which is an eggcorn […]

ref: 2007, Michael Erard, Um ...: Slips, Stumbles, and Verbal Blunders, and What They Mean, New York, N.Y.: Pantheon Books, →ISBN, page 211:

date: from 2003

links: linguistics linguistics

raw_glosses: (linguistics) A word or phrase that sounds like and is mistakenly used in a seemingly logical or plausible way for another word or phrase either on its own or as part of a set expression

wikipedia:
Language Log
Mark Liberman

en-noun

expansion: eggcorn (plural eggcorns)

forms: eggcorns (plural)

etymology_text: Suggested by British-American linguist Geoffrey K. Pullum following a discussion on the Language Log website on September 23, 2003, by American linguist Mark Liberman, about a woman who had long believed the word acorn to be egg corn.

coin

nationality: British-American

occupation: linguist

Geoffrey K. Pullum

ipa: /ˈɛɡkɔːn/

ipa: /ˈɛɡkɔɹn/

note: Northwestern US, areas of Canada

ipa: /ˈeɪɡkɔɹn/

parts: egg corn


chavettes

links: chavette chavette#English

head

expansion: chavettes


charvers

links: charver charver#English

expansion: charvers


snowclone

text: I stumbled upon the site the other day, when I was looking up the origins of the "Im not an X, but I play one on TV" snowclone.

ref: 2005 November 5, auuV, “Some articles that I like. They are about language,”, in alt.running.out.of.newsgroup.names (Usenet):

text: Suddenly snowclone hunters were documenting media usages suggesting that, in space, no one can hear you belch, bitch, blog, speak, squeak or suck.

ref: 2005 December 3, David Rowan, “"Snowclone" journalism”, Trendsurfing, in The Times, archived from the original on 06 Sep 2006:

text: Regular readers learned there first about snowclones, the basic building blocks of cliches, like "X is the new Y" or "you don't need a degree in A to do B."

ref: 2006 June 20, Michael Erard, “Analyzing Eggcorns and Snowclones, and Challenging Strunk and White”, in The New York Times, page F4:

text: If so, you're being snowed under by snowclones — a category of fill-in-the-blank cliché identified by linguists.

ref: 2006 July 23, Mark Peters, “Not Your Father's Cliché”, in Columbia Journalism Review, volume 45, number 2, page 14:

text: When you read phrases like these in a newspaper, you've stumbled across a particular type of cliché: the snowclone.

ref: 2006 November 18, anonymous author, “Snowclone”, in New Scientist, volume 192, number 2578, →DOI, page 80:

text: The snowclone is mainstream enough now to appear in the title of a recently published book: This Is Your Brain on Joy.

ref: 2009 June 24, “this is your brain on X”, in The Snowclones Database:

text: This shifting to the less-formal contracted form is consistent with the reference to the film being a playful one, as snowclones in general so often are.

ref: 2011 January 4, “the first rule of X is, you don’t talk about X”, in The Snowclones Database:

text: The concept of ‘snowclones’ has gained interest in recent research on linguistic creativity and in studies of extravagance and expressiveness in language. However, no clear criteria for identifying snowclones have yet been established[.]

ref: 2024 August 23 [2023 April 14], Stefan Hartmann, Tobias Ungerer, “Attack of the snowclones: A corpus-based analysis of extravagant formulaic patterns”, in Journal of Linguistics, volume 60, number 3, →DOI, page 599:

links: formulaic formulaic

raw_glosses: (linguistics) A formulaic phrase that can be customized to fit a variety of contexts.

en-noun

expansion: snowclone (plural snowclones)

forms: snowclones (plural)

雪克隆

code: cmn

sense: formulaic phrase that can be customized

roman: xuěkèlóng

もじり

code: ja

roman: mojiri

スノークローン

roman: sunōkurōn

oklepana fraza

code: pl

фра́за-клише́

code: ru

roman: fráza-klišé

etymology_text: Blend of snow cone + clone, in reference to the phrase “If Eskimos have dozens of words for snow, X have as many for Y” (which is an example of a snowclone). Coined by American television writer and economist Glen Whitman in January 2004, in response to Geoffrey Pullum on the blog Language Log.

blend

snow cone

clone

expansion: Blend of snow cone + clone

coin

in: January 2004


snowclone

text: Many journalists are guilty of serial snowcloning, but snowclones aren't always a symptom of laziness – they can be a cultural in-joke.

ref: 2006 November 15, “The word: Snowclone”, in New Scientist, number 2578:

links: speech speech

links: writing writing

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To use a snowclone in speech or writing.

en-verb

expansion: snowclone (third-person singular simple present snowclones, present participle snowcloning, simple past and past participle snowcloned)

forms:
snowclones (present singular third-person)
snowcloning (participle present)
snowcloned (participle past)
snowcloned (past)

expansion: Coined by American television writer and economist Glen Whitman in January 2004


和服

links: kimono kimono

links: 件 件#Chinese

links: 套 套#Chinese

links: 領 領#Chinese

links: 领 领#Chinese

glosses: kimono (Classifier: 件 m c; 套 m c; 領／领 mn)

head

zh

expansion: 和服

zh_pron: héfú

zh_pron: ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄨˊ

zh_pron: wo⁴ fuk⁶

zh_pron: fò-fu̍k

zh_pron: fo² fug⁶

zh_pron: hô-ho̍k

zh_pron: hé-fú

zh_pron: herfwu

zh_pron: хэфу

roman: xɛfu

ipa: /xɤ³⁵ fu³⁵/

zh_pron: wòh fuhk

zh_pron: wo⁴ fuk⁹

zh_pron: wo⁴ fug⁶

ipa: /wɔː²¹ fʊk̚²/

zh_pron: fo^ˇ fug

ipa: /fo¹¹ fuk̚⁵/

ipa: /fo¹¹ fʊk̚⁵/

zh_pron: hoi'hok

ipa: /ho²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/

ipa: /ho²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/

ipa: /ho¹³⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/

ipa: /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔk̚⁴/

ipa: /hɤ²³⁻³³ hɔk̚⁴/

etymology_text: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 和服(わふく) (wafuku).

obor

ja

expansion: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese

ja-r

和服

わふく

expansion: 和服(わふく) (wafuku)


和服

ja-noun

わふく

expansion: 和(わ)服(ふく) • (wafuku)

forms:
和服 (canonical)
wafuku (romanization)

着物

roman: kimono

ruby: 着物 きもの

english: kimono

translation: kimono

袴

roman: hakama

ruby: 袴 はかま

紋付き

roman: montsuki

ruby: 紋付 もんつ

洋服

roman: yōfuku

ruby: 洋服 ようふく

english: Western clothes

translation: Western clothes

和服

roman: héfú

ipa: [β̞a̠ɸɯ̟̊kɯ̟]

other: わふく


make an effort

links: try try

links: work work

links: goal goal

en-verb

<,,made>

expansion: make an effort (third-person singular simple present makes an effort, present participle making an effort, simple past and past participle made an effort)

forms:
makes an effort (present singular third-person)
making an effort (participle present)
made an effort (participle past)
made an effort (past)

力求

sense: to try; to work towards a goal

roman: lìqiú

努力

roman: nǔlì

竭力

roman: jiélì

peni

code: eo

note: sich Mühe geben ("sich" is in the dative case)

הִתְאַמֵּץ

code: he

roman: hit'amétz

הִשְׁתַּדֵּל

roman: hishtadél

努力する

alt: どりょくする

roman: doryoku suru

nītor

code: la

leggja seg i selen

code: nn

kallpay

code: qu

пыта́ться

roman: pytátʹsja

попыта́ться

roman: popytátʹsja

стара́ться

roman: starátʹsja

постара́ться

roman: postarátʹsja

де́лать уси́лие

roman: délatʹ usílije

сде́лать уси́лие

roman: sdélatʹ usílije

прилага́ть уси́лие

roman: prilagátʹ usílije

приложи́ть уси́лие

roman: priložítʹ usílije

sapá

code: yo


making an effort

links:
make an effort
make an effort#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of make an effort

head

expansion: making an effort


makes an effort

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of make an effort

expansion: makes an effort


made an effort

glosses: simple past and past participle of make an effort

expansion: made an effort


links: xiù xiù#Mandarin

pos: romanization

cmn-pinyin

expansion: xiu⁴ (Zhuyin ㄒㄧㄡˋ)

forms: ㄒㄧㄡˋ (Bopomofo)


チャック

text: チャックのスライダー

roman: chakku no suraidā

translation: slider of a zipper

english: slider of a zipper

date: from 1946, possibly from 1927

links: zipper zipper

links:
zip fastener
zip fastener

ja-noun

expansion: チャック • (chakku)

forms: chakku (romanization)

ファスナー

roman: fasunā, general reference, may include other fasteners

english: fastener

translation: fastener

線ファスナー

roman: sen fasunā, more specifically, not including other fasteners

ruby: 線 せん

english: line fastener

translation: line fastener

ジッパー

roman: jippā

english: zipper

translation: zipper

ジップファスナー

roman: jippu fasunā

english: zip fastener

translation: zip fastener

etymology_text:
Derived from the chaku portion of the term 巾(きん)着(ちゃく) (kinchaku, “kinchaku”), possibly in reference to an early use of zippers in Japan as closures for kinchaku. Originally a trademark, sold in Japan under this trademark from around 1927.
First cited to 1946, but considering the history, likely in use a couple decades earlier.
See also 線ファスナー on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʲᵃ
While unrelated to チャック (chakku) in reference to mechanical devices, both share an underlying sense of "fastening".

etymid

ja

zipper

wp

ja:線ファスナー（+）

Zipper

ja-r

チャック

expansion: チャック (chakku)

巾%着

きん%ちゃく

kinchaku

expansion: 巾(きん)着(ちゃく) (kinchaku, “kinchaku”)

pedia

線ファスナー#名称

ipa: [t͡ɕa̠k̚kɯ̟]

other: チャック


チャック

date: from 1948

links: chuck chuck

links: clamp clamp

links: drill drill

links: lathe lathe

links: bit bit

links: tool tool

glosses: a chuck: a kind of clamp on a drill, lathe, or other spinning mechanical device that holds an object in place, such as a bit or other tool, or the object to be worked on

etymology_text:
Borrowing from English chuck.
First cited to 1948.
While unrelated to チャック (chakku) in reference to zippers, both share an underlying sense of "fastening".

etymid

engineering

wp

Chuck (engineering)

bor

en

sort: ちゃっく

chuck

expansion: English chuck

ipa: [t͡ɕa̠k̚kɯ̟]


チャック

date: after 1948

glosses: to chuck: to fasten an object into place using a chuck

ja-verb-suru

expansion: チャックする • (chakku suru) suru (stem チャックし (chakku shi), past チャックした (chakku shita))

forms:
チャックする suru (canonical)
chakku suru (romanization)
チャックし (stem)
チャックした (past)
チャックし (imperfective)
chakku shi (imperfective)
チャックし (continuative)
chakku shi (continuative)
チャックする (terminative)
chakku suru (terminative)
チャックする (attributive)
chakku suru (attributive)
チャックすれ (hypothetical)
chakku sure (hypothetical)
チャックせよ (imperative literary)
チャックしろ (colloquial imperative)
chakku seyo (imperative literary)
chakku shiro (colloquial imperative)
チャックされる (passive)
chakku sareru (passive)
チャックさせる (causative)
チャックさす (causative)
chakku saseru (causative)
chakku sasu (causative)
チャックできる (potential)
chakku dekiru (potential)
チャックしよう (volitional)
chakku shiyō (volitional)
チャックしない (negative)
chakku shinai (negative)
チャックせず (continuative negative)
chakku sezu (continuative negative)
チャックします (formal)
chakku shimasu (formal)
チャックした (perfective)
chakku shita (perfective)
チャックして (conjunctive)
chakku shite (conjunctive)
チャックすれば (conditional hypothetical)
chakku sureba (conditional hypothetical)

ipa: [t͡ɕa̠k̚kɯ̟]


ファスナー

raw_glosses: (US) zipper (of jeans, or clothing, etc), (UK) zip fastener

ja-noun

expansion: ファスナー • (fasunā)

forms: fasunā (romanization)

チャック

roman: chakku

ジップファスナー

roman: jippufasunā

etymology_text: Borrowed from English fastener.

bor+

fastener

expansion: Borrowed from English fastener

ipa: [ɸa̠sɨna̠ː]


ジッパー

raw_glosses: (of jeans, or clothing, etc.) zipper (US), zip fastener (UK)

ja-noun

expansion: ジッパー • (jippā)

forms: jippā (romanization)

ファスナー

roman: fasunā

etymology_text: Borrowed from American English zipper.

en-US

zipper

expansion: Borrowed from American English zipper

ipa: [d͡ʑip̚pa̠ː]

other: ジッパー


飛行場

links: airfield airfield

raw_glosses: (Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka) airfield

qualifier: Taiwanese Hakka

head

expansion: 飛行場

zh_pron: hui-hêng-tiûⁿ

zh_pron: hui-hîng-tiûnn

zh_pron: hui'hengdviuu

ipa: /hui⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³⁻³³ tiũ²³/

ipa: /hui⁴⁴⁻³³ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiũ²⁴/

etymology_text: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 飛行場 (hikōjō).

obor

nan-hbl

飛行場

tr: hikōjō

forms: 飞行场 (Simplified-Chinese)


飛行場

links: airport airport

ja-noun

ひこうじょう

hhira: ひかうぢやう

expansion: 飛(ひ)行(こう)場(じょう) • (hikōjō) ^(←ひかうぢやう (fikaudyau)?)

forms:
飛行場 ^ (canonical)
hikōjō (romanization)
fikaudyau (romanization)
ひかうぢやう (hiragana historical)

비행장(飛行場)

roman: bihaengjang

空港

roman: kūkō

ruby: 空港 くうこう

etymology_text: 飛行(ひこう) (hikō, “aviation”) + 場(じょう) (-jō, “place”)

ja-com

飛行

ひこう

t1: aviation

場

-じょう

t2: place

sort: ひこうじょう

ipa: [çi̥ko̞ːʑo̞ː]

other: ひこーじょー


飛行場

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 비행장 비행장#Korean

비행장

extra: airport

ko-noun

hj

hangeul: 비행장

expansion: 飛行場 • (bihaengjang) (hangeul 비행장)

forms:
bihaengjang (romanization)
비행장 (hangeul)


links: xuē xuē#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: xue¹ (Zhuyin ㄒㄩㄝ)

forms: ㄒㄩㄝ (Bopomofo)


rabia

links: anger anger

cbk-noun

expansion: rabia

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish rabia (“anger”).

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

cbk

es

rabia

anger

expansion: Spanish rabia (“anger”)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Spanish rabia (“anger”)

ipa: /ˈrabja/

parts: ra bia


rabia

links: rage rage

links: furious furious

cbk-verb

rabiá

expansion: rabiá

forms:
rabiá (canonical)
rabia (infinitive)
ya rabia (present)
ta rabia (future)
ay rabia
di rabia

etymology_text: Inherited from Spanish rabiar (“to rage”).

inh

rabiar

to rage

expansion: Spanish rabiar (“to rage”)

ipa: /raˈbja/

ipa: [raˈbja]


rabia

links: rabies rabies

gl-noun

f

expansion: rabia f (plural rabias)

forms:
rabias (plural)
raiba (alternative)
raiva (alternative)

rhymes: -abja


rabia

links: rabiar rabiar#Galician

glosses:
inflection of rabiar:
second-person singular imperative

head

gl

verb form


rabia

links: rabiēs rabies#Latin

links:
Walther von Wartburg
w:Walther von Wartburg

rabiēs

extra: rage

la-noun

expansion: rabia f (genitive rabiae); first declension

forms:
rabiae (genitive)
rabia (nominative singular)
rabiae (nominative plural)
rabiae (genitive singular)
rabiārum (genitive plural)
rabiae (dative singular)
rabiīs (dative plural)
rabiam (accusative singular)
rabiās (accusative plural)
rabiā (ablative singular)
rabiīs (ablative plural)
rabia (singular vocative)
rabiae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From rabiēs.


rabia

text: Me da rabia que tomes.

translation: It makes me angry that you drink.

english: It makes me angry that you drink.

qualifier: emotion

links: pathology pathology

forms: rabias (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. Cognate with English rage.

inh

es

la-lat

expansion: Late Latin rabia

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Late Latin rabia

inh

la

rabiēs

expansion: Latin rabiēs

cog

en

rage

expansion: English rage


rabia

links: rabiar rabiar#Spanish

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


rabia

head

vec

noun

head: rabia

plural

rabie

expansion: rabia f (plural rabie)

vec-noun

rabi

f

a

e

forms: rabie (plural)

etymology_text: From Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. Compare Italian rabbia.

it

rabbia

expansion: Italian rabbia


deploy

text: "Deploy two units of infantry along the enemy's flank," the general ordered.

text: deploy some lifeguards on the beach

text: Teachers can deploy a wide range of resources in their classrooms.

text: The carriage, which was at full gallop, stopped suddenly; the guards deployed round, and Mademoiselle alighted. She advanced with the step of an empress, till she came beside the Queen, when, dropping on her knee, she kissed the hem of her robe, and then the royal hand.

ref: 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXV, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 293:

text: EMR will deploy 18 of the 21 '360s' in daily service, operating them in 12-car formations at peak times.

ref: 2019 October, Tony Miles, Philip Sherratt, “EMR kicks off new era”, in Modern Railways, page 53:

text: It is unlikely City will play that deep consistently going forward, but it was interesting to see such an attacking manager like Guardiola deploy a shape without a recognised striker, given his previous quotes about the formation.

ref: 2025 September 21, Shamoon Hafez, “Guardiola gamble almost pays off as Liverpool cash in”, in BBC Sport:

raw_glosses: (transitive, ergative) To prepare and arrange (originally military unit or units, i.e., to array troops) for use.

text: He waited tensely for his parachute to deploy.

text: deploy the airbag

text: The airbag will deploy on collision.

text: At first she thought she would be embarrassed that she had deployed her air bag, that the other expert skiers she was with, more than a dozen of them, would have a good laugh at her panicked overreaction.

ref: 2012 December 26, John Branch, “Snow Fall: The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 14 Nov 2013:

raw_glosses: (transitive, intransitive) To unfold, open, or otherwise become ready for use.

text: The process for the deployment scenario includes: building a master installation of the operating system, creating its image and deploying the image onto a destination computer.

links: computing computing#Noun

links: install install

links: test test

links: implement implement

raw_glosses: (computing) To install, test and implement a computer system or application.

en-verb

expansion: deploy (third-person singular simple present deploys, present participle deploying, simple past and past participle deployed)

forms:
deploys (present singular third-person)
deploying (participle present)
deployed (participle past)
deployed (past)

عَبَّأَ

code: ar

sense: to prepare and arrange (usually military unit or units) for use

roman: ʕabbaʔa

نَشَرَ

roman: našara

разгръщам

code: bg

roman: razgrǎštam

部署

roman: bùshǔ

nasadit

code: cs

sijoittaa

code: fi

english: troops

translation: troops

despregar

code: gl

bevet

code: hu

配置する

roman: haichi suru

배치하다

code: ko

roman: baechihada

whakahora

code: mi

desfășura

code: ro

развёртывать

roman: razvjórtyvatʹ

разверну́ть

roman: razvernútʹ

размеща́ть

roman: razmeščátʹ

размести́ть

roman: razmestítʹ

razviti

code: sh

forměrowaś

code: dsb

desplegar

code: es

разгръщам се

sense: to unfold, open, or otherwise become ready for use

roman: razgrǎštam se

раскрыва́ться

roman: raskryvátʹsja

раскры́ться

roman: raskrýtʹsja

uitrollen

code: nl

sense: to install, test and implement a computer system or application

устана́вливать

roman: ustanávlivatʹ

установи́ть

roman: ustanovítʹ

etymology_text: Borrowed from French déployer (“to unroll, unfold”), from Old French desploiier, itself from des- + ploiier, or possibly from Late Latin displicāre (“to unfold, display”), from Latin dis- (“apart”) + plicare (“to fold”). Compare Middle English desployen, dysployen (“to unfold, display”). Doublet of display.


deploy

text: Rolling back the bad deploy will usually solve the immediate production problem, but your team isn't done yet.

ref: 2021, James Shore, Shane Warden, The Art of Agile Development, page 433:

links:
software engineering
software engineering

links: Deployment deployment

links: military military

en-noun

expansion: deploy (plural deploys)

forms: deploys (plural)

root

ine-pro

*pleḱ-

bor

fr

déployer

to unroll, unfold

expansion: French déployer (“to unroll, unfold”)

der

fro

desploiier

expansion: Old French desploiier

displicāre

to unfold, display

expansion: Late Latin displicāre (“to unfold, display”)

dis-

apart

expansion: Latin dis- (“apart”)

cog

enm

desployen,dysployen

t: to unfold, display

expansion: Middle English desployen, dysployen (“to unfold, display”)

doublet

display

expansion: Doublet of display

ipa: /dɪˈplɔɪ/

rhymes: -ɔɪ


deploying

links: deploy deploy#English

head

expansion: deploying


links: chī chī#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: chi¹ (Zhuyin ㄔ)

forms: ㄔ (Bopomofo)


links: Jyutping Jyutping

links: 嗚 嗚#Cantonese

links: 呜 呜#Cantonese


links: wū wū#Mandarin

expansion: wu¹ (Zhuyin ㄨ)

forms: ㄨ (Bopomofo)


Thelma

text: "Just the sort of name to suit a Norwegian nymph or goddess. Thelma is quaint and appropriate, and as far as I can remember there's no rhyme to it in the English language. Thelma!"

ref: 1887, Marie Corelli, Thelma, a Norwegian Princess, R. Bentley, published 1896, page 14:

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A female given name originating as a coinage.

wikipedia:
Marie Corelli
Thelma (novel)

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Thelma

etymology_text:
A literary invention, first appeared in the Swedish novel Kyrkoinvigningen i Hammarby (1840-1841) by Emilie Flygare-Carlén, translated into English as "The Magic Goblet" (1845). Similar names of ambiguous origin, Elma, Selma, Velma, appeared in the 19th century.
By folk etymology explained as Ancient Greek θέλημα (thélēma, “will”). Notice also the Spanish and Portuguese Telma, a rare feminine form of Telmo, ultimately from Santelmo or Saint Elmo.

uder

sv

expansion: Swedish


sidereal year

links: orbital orbital

links: period period

links: Earth Earth

links:
fixed stars
fixed stars

glosses: The orbital period of the Earth with respect to the fixed stars.

glosses: The time it takes for any astronomical object in orbit around a central star to orbit that star, with respect to distant stars.

en-noun

expansion: sidereal year (plural sidereal years)

forms: sidereal years (plural)

恆星年 /恒星年

code: cmn

sense: orbital period

roman: héngxīngnián

siderisk år

code: da

année sidérale

code: fr

siderisches Jahr

code: de

恒星年

code: ja

alt: こうせいねん

roman: kōseinen

항성년

roman: hangseongnyeon

alt: 恒星年

сидерический год

code: ru

roman: sideričeskij god

звёздный год

roman: zvjózdnyj god

сидеричний рік

code: uk

roman: syderyčnyj rik


links: luò luò#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: luo⁴ (Zhuyin ㄌㄨㄛˋ)

forms: ㄌㄨㄛˋ (Bopomofo)


defence accord

links: political political

links: agreement agreement

links: mutual mutual

links: assistance assistance

glosses: A political agreement of mutual military assistance.

en-noun

expansion: defence accord (plural defence accords)

forms: defence accords (plural)

puolustusliitto

code: fi

sense: agreement of military assistance


कवि

links: poet poet

hi-noun

m

f: कवयित्री

expansion: कवि • (kavi) m (female equivalent कवयित्री)

forms:
kavi (romanization)
कवयित्री (feminine)
कवि (direct singular)
कवि (direct plural)
कवि (oblique singular)
कवियों (oblique plural)
कवि (singular vocative)
कवियो (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कवि (kaví).

lbor

hi

sa

कवि

tr: kaví


कवि

head

mr

expansion: कवि • (kavi) m

forms:
kavi (romanization)
कवि
कव
कवं-
कवला
कवंना
कवने (ergative)
कवनं (ergative)
कवंनी (ergative)
कवशी (instrumental)
कवंशी (instrumental)
कवत
कवंत
कवंनो
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.
कवचा
कवचे
कवची
कवच्या
कवचं
कवंचा
कवंचे
कवंची
कवंच्या
कवंचं
कवंच्या

mr-ndecl-i-m

कव

kav

mr-ndecl-base

title: masc ī-stem

dir_sg: कवि

dir_sg_tr: kavi

dir_pl: कव

dir_pl_tr: kav

sg_stem: कव

sg_stem_tr: kav

pl_stem: कव

pl_stem_tr: kav

mr-ndecl-base/link

कवि

kavi

कवं-

kavn-

कवला

kavlā

कवंना

kavnnā

कवने

kavne

कवनं

kavna

कवंनी

kavnnī

कवशी

kavśī

कवंशी

kavnśī

कवत

kavt

कवंत

कवंनो

kavnno

कवचा

kavċā

कवचे

kavċe

कवची

kavcī

कवच्या

kavcā

कवचं

kavċa

कवंचा

kavnċā

कवंचे

kavnċe

कवंची

kavñcī

कवंच्या

kavncā

कवंचं

kavnċa

kavñcā

etymology_text: From Old Marathi 𑘎𑘪𑘱 (kavi), from Sanskrit कवि (kaví).

inh

omr

𑘎𑘪𑘱

expansion: Old Marathi 𑘎𑘪𑘱 (kavi)

der

expansion: Sanskrit कवि (kaví)


कवि

links:
Devanagari script
CAT:Devanagari script#English

links: kavi kavi#Pali

pi-noun

m

expansion: कवि m

forms:
कवि (nominative singular)
कवयो (nominative plural)
कवी (nominative plural)
कविं (accusative singular)
कवयो (accusative plural)
कवी (accusative plural)
कविना (instrumental singular)
कवीहि (instrumental plural)
कवीभि (instrumental plural)
कविस्स (dative singular)
कविनो (dative singular)
कवीनं (dative plural)
कविस्मा (ablative singular)
कविम्हा (ablative singular)
कवीहि (ablative plural)
कवीभि (ablative plural)
कविस्स (genitive singular)
कविनो (genitive singular)
कवीनं (genitive plural)
कविस्मिं (locative singular)
कविम्हि (locative singular)
कवीसु (locative plural)
कवि (singular vocative)
कवयो (plural vocative)
कवी (plural vocative)


कवि

text: स मा॒तरा॒ सूर्ये॑णा कवी॒नाम्अवा॑सयद्रु॒जदद्रिं॑ गृणा॒नः। स्वा॒धीभि॒ॠक्व॑भिर्वावशा॒न उदु॒स्रिया॑णामसृजन्नि॒दान॑म्॥

english:
Amid the sages, with the Sun he brightened the Parents: glorified, he burst the mountain;
And, roaring with the holy-thoughted singers, he loosed the bond that held the beams of Morning.

roman: sá mātárā sū́ryeṇā kavīnā́mávāsayadrujádádriṃ gṛṇānáḥ. svādhī́bhiṝ́kvabhirvāvaśāná údusríyāṇāmasṛjannidā́nam.

links: wise wise

links: man man

links: sage sage

links: seer seer

links: prophet prophet

links: singer singer

links: bard bard

links: thinker thinker

links: intelligent intelligent

links: leader leader

glosses: thinker, intelligent man, man of understanding, leader

raw_glosses: (figuratively) name of the gates of the sacrificial enclosure (compare कवष् (kaváṣ))

sa-noun

expansion: क॒वि • (kaví) stem, m

forms:
क॒वि stem or (canonical masculine)
kaví (romanization)
क॒विः (nominative singular)
क॒वी (dual nominative)
क॒वयः॑ (nominative plural)
क॒विम् (accusative singular)
क॒वी (accusative dual)
क॒वीन् (accusative plural)
क॒विना॑ (instrumental singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dual instrumental)
क॒विभिः॑ (instrumental plural)
क॒वये॑ (dative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (dative plural)
क॒वेः (ablative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (ablative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (ablative plural)
क॒वेः (genitive singular)
क॒व्योः (dual genitive)
क॒वी॒नाम् (genitive plural)
क॒वौ (locative singular)
क॒वा1 (locative singular)
क॒व्योः (dual locative)
क॒विषु॑ (locative plural)
कवे॑ (singular vocative)
कवी॑ (dual vocative)
कव॑यः (plural vocative)

sa-decl-noun-m

kaví

काव्य

roman: kāvyá

english: poem

translation: poem

𑀓𑀇

roman: kaï

kawi

ꦏꦮꦶ

roman: kawi

sense: Old Javanese; poet

ᬓᬯᬶ

sense: Old Javanese

кави

roman: kavi

কবি

roman: kobi

𑄇𑄧𑄝𑄨

roman: kabi

ਕਵੀ

roman: kavī

กวี

roman: gà-wii

etymology_text: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwHiš (“seer, saint, poet”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kowh₁-i-s, from *(s)kewh₁- (“to observe, to perceive”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 (kauui), Ancient Greek κῦδος (kûdos), Latin caveō, Old Armenian ցուցանեմ (cʻucʻanem, “to show”) and English show.

dercat

sa

inc-pro

inh

iir-pro

*káwHiš

seer, saint, poet

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *(s)kowh₁-i-s

cog

ae

𐬐𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌

expansion: Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 (kauui)

grc

κῦδος

expansion: Ancient Greek κῦδος (kûdos)

la

caveō

expansion: Latin caveō

xcl

ցուցանեմ

to show

en

show

expansion: English show


कवि

text:
पु॒रां भि॒न्दुर्युवा॑ क॒विर्अमि॑तौजा अजायत।
इन्द्रो॒ विश्व॑स्य॒ कर्म॑णो ध॒र्ता व॒ज्री पु॑रुष्टु॒तः॥
purā́ṃ bhindúryúvā kavírámitaujā ajāyata.
índro víśvasya kármaṇo dhartā́ vajrī́ puruṣṭutáḥ.
Crusher of forts, the young, the wise, of strength unmeasured, was he born

roman: Sustainer of each sacred rite, Indra, the Thunderer, much-extolled.

links: insight insight

links: knowing knowing

links: enlightened enlightened

links: sensible sensible

links: prudent prudent

links: skilful skilful

links: cunning cunning

glosses: gifted with insight, intelligent, knowing, enlightened, wise, sensible, prudent, skilful, cunning

sa-adj

expansion: क॒वि • (kaví) stem

forms:
क॒वि stem (canonical)
kaví (romanization)
क॒विः (nominative singular)
क॒वी (dual nominative)
क॒वयः॑ (nominative plural)
क॒विम् (accusative singular)
क॒वी (accusative dual)
क॒वीन् (accusative plural)
क॒विना॑ (instrumental singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dual instrumental)
क॒विभिः॑ (instrumental plural)
क॒वये॑ (dative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (dative plural)
क॒वेः (ablative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (ablative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (ablative plural)
क॒वेः (genitive singular)
क॒व्योः (dual genitive)
क॒वी॒नाम् (genitive plural)
क॒वौ (locative singular)
क॒वा1 (locative singular)
क॒व्योः (dual locative)
क॒विषु॑ (locative plural)
कवे॑ (singular vocative)
कवी॑ (dual vocative)
कव॑यः (plural vocative)
क॒विः (nominative singular)
क॒वी (dual nominative)
क॒वयः॑ (nominative plural)
क॒विम् (accusative singular)
क॒वी (accusative dual)
क॒वीः (accusative plural)
क॒व्या (instrumental singular)
क॒वी1 (instrumental singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dual instrumental)
क॒विभिः॑ (instrumental plural)
क॒वये॑ (dative singular)
क॒व्यै (dative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (dative plural)
क॒वेः (ablative singular)
क॒व्याः (ablative singular)
क॒व्यै2 (ablative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (ablative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (ablative plural)
क॒वेः (genitive singular)
क॒व्याः (genitive singular)
क॒व्यै2 (genitive singular)
क॒व्योः (dual genitive)
क॒वी॒नाम् (genitive plural)
क॒वौ (locative singular)
क॒व्याम् (locative singular)
क॒वा1 (locative singular)
क॒व्योः (dual locative)
क॒विषु॑ (locative plural)
कवे॑ (singular vocative)
कवी॑ (dual vocative)
कव॑यः (plural vocative)
क॒वि (nominative singular)
क॒विनी॑ (dual nominative)
क॒वी1 (dual nominative)
क॒वीनि॑ (nominative plural)
क॒वि1 (nominative plural)
क॒वी1 (nominative plural)
क॒वि (accusative singular)
क॒विनी॑ (accusative dual)
क॒वी1 (accusative dual)
क॒वीनि॑ (accusative plural)
क॒वि1 (accusative plural)
क॒वी1 (accusative plural)
क॒विना॑ (instrumental singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dual instrumental)
क॒विभिः॑ (instrumental plural)
क॒विने॑ (dative singular)
क॒वये॑ (dative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (dative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (dative plural)
क॒विनः॑ (ablative singular)
क॒वेः (ablative singular)
क॒विभ्या॑म् (ablative dual)
क॒विभ्यः॑ (ablative plural)
क॒विनः॑ (genitive singular)
क॒वेः (genitive singular)
क॒विनोः॑ (dual genitive)
क॒व्योः (dual genitive)
क॒वी॒नाम् (genitive plural)
क॒विनि॑ (locative singular)
क॒वौ (locative singular)
क॒वा1 (locative singular)
क॒विनोः॑ (dual locative)
क॒व्योः (dual locative)
क॒विषु॑ (locative plural)
कवि॑ (singular vocative)
कवे॑ (singular vocative)
कवि॑नी (dual vocative)
कवी॑1 (dual vocative)
कवी॑नि (plural vocative)
कवि॑1 (plural vocative)
कवी॑1 (plural vocative)

sa-decl-adj-mfn

kaví

kaví

sa-decl-noun-m

r_stem_a: ā

sa-decl-noun-n

participle_n_nom_d: kaví

inh

expansion: Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwHiš (“seer, saint, poet”)

expansion: Old Armenian ցուցանեմ (cʻucʻanem, “to show”)


लेखक

links: writer writer

links: author author

links: scribe scribe

hi-noun

f: लेखिका

ur: لیکھک

expansion: लेखक • (lekhak) m (female equivalent लेखिका, Urdu spelling لیکھک)

forms:
lekhak (romanization)
लेखिका (feminine)
لیکھک (Urdu)
लेखक (direct singular)
लेखक (direct plural)
लेखक (oblique singular)
लेखकों (oblique plural)
लेखक (singular vocative)
लेखको (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लिख् (likh)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Sanskrit -अक (-aka)
Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka)bor.
Hindi लेखक
Borrowed from Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka).

etymon

hi

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लिख् (likh)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Sanskrit -अक (-aka)
Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka)bor.
Hindi लेखक
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "writer", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "लिख्", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sa" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "deadjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*-kas", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "-अक", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "लेखक", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hindi", "term" : "लेखक", "lang" : "hi" }" data-id="writer" data-lang="hi" data-title="लेखक" id="Hindi:_writer">
Borrowed from Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka).


लेखक

head

mr

noun

tr: lekhak

expansion: लेखक • (lekhak) m

forms:
lekhak (romanization)
लेखक
लेखका
लेखकां-
लेखकाला
लेखकांना
लेखकाने (ergative)
लेखकानं (ergative)
लेखकांनी (ergative)
लेखकाशी (instrumental)
लेखकांशी (instrumental)
लेखकात
लेखकांत
लेखकांनो
Locative Note: -त  is a postposition.
लेखकाचा
लेखकाचे
लेखकाची
लेखकाच्या
लेखकाचं
लेखकांचा
लेखकांचे
लेखकांची
लेखकांच्या
लेखकांचं
लेखकांच्या

mr-ndecl-c-m

लेखक

lekhak

mr-ndecl-base

title: masc cons-stem

dir_sg: लेखक

dir_sg_tr: lekhak

dir_pl: लेखक

dir_pl_tr: lekhak

sg_stem: लेखक

sg_stem_tr: lekhak

pl_stem: लेखक

pl_stem_tr: lekhak

mr-ndecl-base/link

लेखका

lekhakā

लेखकां-

lekhakān-

लेखकाला

lekhakālā

लेखकांना

lekhakānnā

लेखकाने

lekhakāne

लेखकानं

lekhakāna

लेखकांनी

lekhakānnī

लेखकाशी

lekhakāśī

लेखकांशी

lekhakānśī

लेखकात

lekhakāt

लेखकांत

लेखकांनो

lekhakānno

लेखकाचा

lekhakāċā

लेखकाचे

lekhakāċe

लेखकाची

lekhakācī

लेखकाच्या

lekhakācā

लेखकाचं

lekhakāċa

लेखकांचा

lekhakānċā

लेखकांचे

lekhakānċe

लेखकांची

lekhakāñcī

लेखकांच्या

lekhakāncā

लेखकांचं

lekhakānċa

lekhakāñcā

लेखन

roman: lekhan

english: writing

translation: writing

लेखिका

roman: lekhikā

english: writer

translation: writer

निर्माता

roman: nirmātā

english: producer

translation: producer

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लिख् (likh)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Sanskrit -अक (-aka)
Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka)bor.
Marathi लेखक
Borrowed from Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka).

expansion:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लिख् (likh)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Sanskrit -अक (-aka)
Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka)bor.
Marathi लेखक
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "writer", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "लिख्", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sa" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "deadjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*-kas", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "-अक", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "लेखक", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Marathi", "term" : "लेखक", "lang" : "mr" }" data-id="writer" data-lang="mr" data-title="लेखक" id="Marathi:_writer">
Borrowed from Sanskrit लेखक (lekhaka).

audio: LL-Q1571 (mar)-Neelima64-लेखक.wav


लेखक

links:
Devanagari script
CAT:Devanagari script#English

links: lekhaka lekhaka#Pali

pi-noun

m

expansion: लेखक m

forms:
लेखको (nominative singular)
लेखका (nominative plural)
लेखकं (accusative singular)
लेखके (accusative plural)
लेखकेन (instrumental singular)
लेखकेहि (instrumental plural)
लेखकेभि (instrumental plural)
लेखकस्स (dative singular)
लेखकाय (dative singular)
लेखकत्थं (dative singular)
लेखकानं (dative plural)
लेखकस्मा (ablative singular)
लेखकम्हा (ablative singular)
लेखका (ablative singular)
लेखकेहि (ablative plural)
लेखकेभि (ablative plural)
लेखकस्स (genitive singular)
लेखकानं (genitive plural)
लेखकस्मिं (locative singular)
लेखकम्हि (locative singular)
लेखके (locative singular)
लेखकेसु (locative plural)
लेखक (singular vocative)
लेखका (plural vocative)


लेखक

links: copyist copyist

links: painter painter

links: clerk clerk

links: secretary secretary

sa-noun

expansion: लेखक • (lekhaka) stem, m

forms:
लेखक stem or (canonical masculine)
lekhaka (romanization)
लेखकः (nominative singular)
लेखकौ (dual nominative)
लेखका1 (dual nominative)
लेखकाः (nominative plural)
लेखकासः1 (nominative plural)
लेखकम् (accusative singular)
लेखकौ (accusative dual)
लेखका1 (accusative dual)
लेखकान् (accusative plural)
लेखकेन (instrumental singular)
लेखकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
लेखकैः (instrumental plural)
लेखकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
लेखकाय (dative singular)
लेखकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
लेखकेभ्यः (dative plural)
लेखकात् (ablative singular)
लेखकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
लेखकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
लेखकस्य (genitive singular)
लेखकयोः (dual genitive)
लेखकानाम् (genitive plural)
लेखके (locative singular)
लेखकयोः (dual locative)
लेखकेषु (locative plural)
लेखक (singular vocative)
लेखकौ (dual vocative)
लेखका1 (dual vocative)
लेखकाः (plural vocative)
लेखकासः1 (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लिख् (likh)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Sanskrit -अक (-aka)
Sanskrit लेखक
From the root लिख् (likh) + -अक (-aka).

etymon

sa

लिख्

-अक

expansion:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लिख् (likh)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Sanskrit -अक (-aka)
Sanskrit लेखक
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*-kas", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "-अक", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "लेखक", "lang" : "sa" }" data-id="writer" data-lang="sa" data-title="लेखक" id="Sanskrit:_writer">

yesno

f

F

expansion: F

suf

expansion: लिख् (likh) + -अक (-aka)

root

sa

लिख्

sa-root

लिख्

-अक

expansion: From the root लिख् (likh) + -अक (-aka)


लेखक

links: writing writing

links: written written

links: message message

links: calculation calculation

sa-noun

g: n

expansion: लेखक • (lekhaka) stem, n

forms:
लेखक stem or (canonical neuter)
lekhaka (romanization)
लेखकम् (nominative singular)
लेखके (dual nominative)
लेखकानि (nominative plural)
लेखका1 (nominative plural)
लेखकम् (accusative singular)
लेखके (accusative dual)
लेखकानि (accusative plural)
लेखका1 (accusative plural)
लेखकेन (instrumental singular)
लेखकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
लेखकैः (instrumental plural)
लेखकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
लेखकाय (dative singular)
लेखकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
लेखकेभ्यः (dative plural)
लेखकात् (ablative singular)
लेखकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
लेखकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
लेखकस्य (genitive singular)
लेखकयोः (dual genitive)
लेखकानाम् (genitive plural)
लेखके (locative singular)
लेखकयोः (dual locative)
लेखकेषु (locative plural)
लेखक (singular vocative)
लेखके (dual vocative)
लेखकानि (plural vocative)
लेखका1 (plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लेख (lekha)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Proto-Indo-Aryan *-kas
Sanskrit -क (-ka)
Sanskrit लेखक
From लेख (lekha) or -क (-ka).

etymon

लेख

-क

expansion:
Etymology tree
Sanskrit लेख (lekha)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kas
Proto-Indo-Aryan *-kas
Sanskrit -क (-ka)
Sanskrit लेखक
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*-kas", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Aryan", "term" : "*-kas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "inc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "-क", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sa" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Sanskrit", "term" : "लेखक", "lang" : "sa" }" data-id="writing" data-lang="sa" data-title="लेखक" id="Sanskrit:_writing">
From लेख (lekha) or -क (-ka).


चिकित्सक

links: physician physician

links: doctor doctor

hi-noun

f: चिकित्सिका

expansion: चिकित्सक • (cikitsak) m (female equivalent चिकित्सिका)

forms:
cikitsak (romanization)
चिकित्सिका (feminine)
चिकित्सक (direct singular)
चिकित्सक (direct plural)
चिकित्सक (oblique singular)
चिकित्सकों (oblique plural)
चिकित्सक (singular vocative)
चिकित्सको (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Sanskrit चिकित्सक (cikitsaka).

bor+

hi

चिकित्सक


चिकित्सक

head

mr

noun

expansion: चिकित्सक • (cikitsak) m

forms: cikitsak (romanization)

etymology_text: From Sanskrit चिकित्सक (cikitsaka).

der

expansion: Sanskrit चिकित्सक (cikitsaka)


चिकित्सक

new-noun

tr: cikitsak

expansion: चिकित्सक • (cikitsak) ? (Newa Spelling 𑐔𑐶𑐎𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐳𑐎)

forms:
cikitsak (romanization)
𑐔𑐶𑐎𑐶𑐟𑑂𑐳𑐎 (Newa)

bor

new

ipa: [t͡ɕikitsək]


चिकित्सक

sa-noun

expansion: चिकित्सक • (cikitsaka) stem, m (feminine चिकित्सिका)

forms:
चिकित्सक stem or (canonical masculine)
cikitsaka (romanization)
चिकित्सिका (feminine)
चिकित्सकः (nominative singular)
चिकित्सकौ (dual nominative)
चिकित्सका1 (dual nominative)
चिकित्सकाः (nominative plural)
चिकित्सकासः1 (nominative plural)
चिकित्सकम् (accusative singular)
चिकित्सकौ (accusative dual)
चिकित्सका1 (accusative dual)
चिकित्सकान् (accusative plural)
चिकित्सकेन (instrumental singular)
चिकित्सकाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
चिकित्सकैः (instrumental plural)
चिकित्सकेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
चिकित्सकाय (dative singular)
चिकित्सकाभ्याम् (dative dual)
चिकित्सकेभ्यः (dative plural)
चिकित्सकात् (ablative singular)
चिकित्सकाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
चिकित्सकेभ्यः (ablative plural)
चिकित्सकस्य (genitive singular)
चिकित्सकयोः (dual genitive)
चिकित्सकानाम् (genitive plural)
चिकित्सके (locative singular)
चिकित्सकयोः (dual locative)
चिकित्सकेषु (locative plural)
चिकित्सक (singular vocative)
चिकित्सकौ (dual vocative)
चिकित्सका1 (dual vocative)
चिकित्सकाः (plural vocative)
चिकित्सकासः1 (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From चिकित्सा (cikitsā) + -अक (-aka).

suffix

चिकित्सा

अक

expansion: चिकित्सा (cikitsā) + -अक (-aka)


अभियंता

links: engineer engineer

hi-noun

expansion: अभियंता • (abhiyantā) m

forms:
abhiyantā (romanization)
अभियंता (direct singular)
अभियंते (direct plural)
अभियंते (oblique singular)
अभियंतों (oblique plural)
अभियंते (singular vocative)
अभियंतो (plural vocative)
अभियन्ता (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Sanskrit अभियन्तृ (abhiyantṛ).

bor+

अभियन्तृ


अभियंत्रिकी

links: engineering engineering

hi-noun

f

expansion: अभियंत्रिकी • (abhiyantrikī) f

forms:
abhiyantrikī (romanization)
अभियंत्रिकी (direct singular)
अभियंत्रिकियाँ (direct plural)
अभियंत्रिकी (oblique singular)
अभियंत्रिकियों (oblique plural)
अभियंत्रिकी (singular vocative)
अभियंत्रिकियो (plural vocative)

अभियंता

roman: abhiyantā

etymology_text: From अभि- (abhi-, “above, over”) + यंत्र (yantra, “device, machine, tool”) + -इकी (-ikī, “-logy, study”).

af

अभि-

यंत्र

-इकी

t1: above, over

t2: device, machine, tool

t3: -logy, study


पुजारी

links: priest priest

links: pujari pujari

links: puja puja

links: worshipper worshipper

links: devotee devotee

hi-noun

ur: پُجارِی

expansion: पुजारी • (pujārī) m (Urdu spelling پُجارِی)

tlb

Hinduism

expansion: (Hinduism)

forms:
pujārī (romanization)
پُجارِی (Urdu)
पुजारी (direct singular)
पुजारी (direct plural)
पुजारी (oblique singular)
पुजारियों (oblique plural)
पुजारी (singular vocative)
पुजारियो (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From पूजा (pūjā, “pooja”).

ipa: /pʊ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾiː/

ipa: [pʊ.d͡ʒäː.ɾiː]


मज़दूरी

text: बाल-मज़दूरी बिलकुल अवैध है।

roman: bāl-mazdūrī bilkul avaidh hai.

translation: Child labour is completely illegal.

english: Child labour is completely illegal.

links: hard hard

links: labour labour

links: toil toil

hi-noun

ur: مزدوری

expansion: मज़दूरी • (mazdūrī) f (Urdu spelling مزدوری)

forms:
mazdūrī (romanization)
مزدوری (Urdu)
मज़दूरी (direct singular)
मज़दूरियाँ (direct plural)
मज़दूरी (oblique singular)
मज़दूरियों (oblique plural)
मज़दूरी (singular vocative)
मज़दूरियो (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Classical Persian مزدوری (muzdūrī). By surface analysis, मज़दूर (mazdūr) + -ई (-ī). Compare Gujarati મજૂરી (majūrī).

bor+

fa-cls

مزدوری

tr: muzdūrī

surf

मज़दूर

-ई

cog

gu

મજૂરી

expansion: Gujarati મજૂરી (majūrī)


खगोलशास्त्री

links: astronomy astronomy

links: astronomer astronomer

hi-noun

expansion: खगोलशास्त्री • (khagolśāstrī) m

forms:
khagolśāstrī (romanization)
खगोलशास्त्री (direct singular)
खगोलशास्त्री (direct plural)
खगोलशास्त्री (oblique singular)
खगोलशास्त्रियों (oblique plural)
खगोलशास्त्री (singular vocative)
खगोलशास्त्रियो (plural vocative)


ज्योतिष

links: astrologer astrologer

links: astrology astrology

expansion: ज्योतिष • (jyotiṣ) f

forms:
jyotiṣ (romanization)
ज्योतिष (direct singular)
ज्योतिषें (direct plural)
ज्योतिष (oblique singular)
ज्योतिषों (oblique plural)
ज्योतिष (singular vocative)
ज्योतिषो (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Sanskrit ज्योतिष (jyotiṣa).

bor+

ज्योतिष


ज्योतिष

links: sun sun

links: formula formula

glosses: a particular magical formula for exorcising the evil spirits supposed to possess weapons

sa-noun

tr: jyótiṣa

expansion: ज्योति॑ष • (jyótiṣa) stem, m

forms:
ज्योति॑ष stem or (canonical masculine)
jyótiṣa (romanization)
ज्योति॑षः (nominative singular)
ज्योति॑षौ (dual nominative)
ज्योति॑षा1 (dual nominative)
ज्योति॑षाः (nominative plural)
ज्योति॑षासः1 (nominative plural)
ज्योति॑षम् (accusative singular)
ज्योति॑षौ (accusative dual)
ज्योति॑षा1 (accusative dual)
ज्योति॑षान् (accusative plural)
ज्योति॑षेण (instrumental singular)
ज्योति॑षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्योति॑षैः (instrumental plural)
ज्योति॑षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ज्योति॑षाय (dative singular)
ज्योति॑षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्योति॑षेभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्योति॑षात् (ablative singular)
ज्योति॑षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्योति॑षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्योति॑षस्य (genitive singular)
ज्योति॑षयोः (dual genitive)
ज्योति॑षाणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्योति॑षे (locative singular)
ज्योति॑षयोः (dual locative)
ज्योति॑षेषु (locative plural)
ज्योति॑ष (singular vocative)
ज्योति॑षौ (dual vocative)
ज्योति॑षा1 (dual vocative)
ज्योति॑षाः (plural vocative)
ज्योति॑षासः1 (plural vocative)

sa-decl-noun-m

jyótiṣa

etymology_text: From ज्योतिस् (jyótis, “light”).


ज्योतिष

glosses: astrology; the science of the movements of the heavenly bodies and divisions of time dependant thereon; short tract for fixing the days and hours of the Vedic sacrifices (one of the 6 kinds of Vedāṅga texts)

sa-noun

expansion: ज्योति॑ष • (jyótiṣa) stem, n

forms:
ज्योति॑ष stem or (canonical neuter)
jyótiṣa (romanization)
ज्योति॑षम् (nominative singular)
ज्योति॑षे (dual nominative)
ज्योति॑षाणि (nominative plural)
ज्योति॑षा1 (nominative plural)
ज्योति॑षम् (accusative singular)
ज्योति॑षे (accusative dual)
ज्योति॑षाणि (accusative plural)
ज्योति॑षा1 (accusative plural)
ज्योति॑षेण (instrumental singular)
ज्योति॑षाभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
ज्योति॑षैः (instrumental plural)
ज्योति॑षेभिः1 (instrumental plural)
ज्योति॑षाय (dative singular)
ज्योति॑षाभ्याम् (dative dual)
ज्योति॑षेभ्यः (dative plural)
ज्योति॑षात् (ablative singular)
ज्योति॑षाभ्याम् (ablative dual)
ज्योति॑षेभ्यः (ablative plural)
ज्योति॑षस्य (genitive singular)
ज्योति॑षयोः (dual genitive)
ज्योति॑षाणाम् (genitive plural)
ज्योति॑षे (locative singular)
ज्योति॑षयोः (dual locative)
ज्योति॑षेषु (locative plural)
ज्योति॑ष (singular vocative)
ज्योति॑षे (dual vocative)
ज्योति॑षाणि (plural vocative)
ज्योति॑षा1 (plural vocative)

ਜੋਤਸ਼

roman: jotaś


विचारक

links: thinker thinker

links: ideologue ideologue

links: philosopher philosopher

links: judge judge

hi-noun

f: विचारिका

ur: وچارک

expansion: विचारक • (vicārak) m (female equivalent विचारिका, Urdu spelling وچارک)

forms:
vicārak (romanization)
विचारिका (feminine)
وچارک (Urdu)
विचारक (direct singular)
विचारक (direct plural)
विचारक (oblique singular)
विचारकों (oblique plural)
विचारक (singular vocative)
विचारको (plural vocative)

विचार

roman: vicār

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विचारक (vicāraka).

lbor

विचारक

ipa: /ʋɪ.t͡ʃɑː.ɾək/

ipa: [ʋɪ.t͡ʃäː.ɾɐk]


राजनीतिज्ञ

links: politician politician

hi-noun

expansion: राजनीतिज्ञ • (rājnītijña) m

forms:
rājnītijña (romanization)
राजनीतिज्ञ (direct singular)
राजनीतिज्ञ (direct plural)
राजनीतिज्ञ (oblique singular)
राजनीतिज्ञों (oblique plural)
राजनीतिज्ञ (singular vocative)
राजनीतिज्ञो (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From राजनीति (rājnīti, “politics”) + -ज्ञ (-jña, “knowing”).

af

राजनीति

-ज्ञ

t1: politics

t2: knowing

ipa: /ɾɑːd͡ʒ.niː.t̪ɪd͡ʒ.nᵊ/

ipa: [ɾäːd͡ʒ.niː.t̪ɪd͡ʒ.nᵊ]


कृषि

links: farming farming

links: agriculture agriculture

hi-noun

expansion: कृषि • (kŕṣi) f

forms:
kŕṣi (romanization)
कृषि (direct singular)
कृषियाँ (direct plural)
कृषि (oblique singular)
कृषियों (oblique plural)
कृषि (singular vocative)
कृषियो (plural vocative)

कृषक

roman: kŕṣak

english: farmer

translation: farmer

etymology_text: Borrowed from Sanskrit कृषि (kṛṣi).

bor+

कृषि

expansion: Borrowed from Sanskrit कृषि (kṛṣi)

audio: LL-Q1568 (hin)-Bhuvanaalla-कृषि.wav


कृषि

sa-noun

expansion: कृषि • (kṛṣi) stem, f

forms:
कृषि stem or (canonical feminine)
kṛṣi (romanization)
कृषिः (nominative singular)
कृषी (dual nominative)
कृषयः (nominative plural)
कृषिम् (accusative singular)
कृषी (accusative dual)
कृषीः (accusative plural)
कृष्या (instrumental singular)
कृषी1 (instrumental singular)
कृषिभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
कृषिभिः (instrumental plural)
कृषये (dative singular)
कृष्यै (dative singular)
कृषिभ्याम् (dative dual)
कृषिभ्यः (dative plural)
कृषेः (ablative singular)
कृष्याः (ablative singular)
कृष्यै2 (ablative singular)
कृषिभ्याम् (ablative dual)
कृषिभ्यः (ablative plural)
कृषेः (genitive singular)
कृष्याः (genitive singular)
कृष्यै2 (genitive singular)
कृष्योः (dual genitive)
कृषीणाम् (genitive plural)
कृषौ (locative singular)
कृष्याम् (locative singular)
कृषा1 (locative singular)
कृष्योः (dual locative)
कृषिषु (locative plural)
कृषे (singular vocative)
कृषी (dual vocative)
कृषयः (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From the root कृष् (kṛṣ, “to plough”)

yesno

expansion: F

root

कृष्

sa-root

कृष्

t: to plough

expansion: From the root कृष् (kṛṣ, “to plough”)


किसान

text: किसान अपनी उपज मंडी में लाते हैं।

roman: kisān apnī upaj maṇḍī mẽ lāte ha͠i.

translation: Farmers bring their yield to the market.

links: farmer farmer

links: cultivator cultivator

hi-noun

mfbysense

ur: کسان

expansion: किसान • (kisān) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling کسان)

forms:
kisān (romanization)
کسان (Urdu)
किसान (direct singular)
किसान (direct plural)
किसान (oblique singular)
किसानों (oblique plural)
किसान (singular vocative)
किसानो (plural vocative)
किसान (direct singular)
किसानें (direct plural)
किसान (oblique singular)
किसानों (oblique plural)
किसान (singular vocative)
किसानो (plural vocative)

કિસાન

roman: kisān

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *किसाण (kisāṇa), from Sanskrit कृषाण (kṛṣāṇa), from the root कृष् (kṛṣ).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

pra-pro

*𑀓𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀡

*किसाण

expansion: Proto-New Indo-Aryan *किसाण (kisāṇa)

der

कृषाण

expansion: Sanskrit कृषाण (kṛṣāṇa)


通り

text: 古い通り

ruby: 古 ふる

ruby: 通 とお

roman: furui tōri

translation: old street

english: old street

links: street street

links: traffic traffic

text: 夏は空気の通りがいい

ruby: 夏 なつ

ruby: 空気 くうき

roman: natsu wa kūki no tōri ga ii

translation: the air circulates/flows well in the summer

literal_meaning: in the summer, the flow of the air is good

text: 鼻の通りが悪い時

ruby: 鼻 はな

ruby: 悪 わる

ruby: 時 とき

roman: hana no tōri ga warui toki

translation: when the nose is stuffed

english: when the nose is stuffed

literal_meaning: when the flowing of the nose is bad

links: reputation reputation

links: name name

links: understanding understanding

text: ご覧の通り

ruby: 覧 らん

roman: go-ran no tōri

translation: as you can see

english: as you can see

literal_meaning: [in] accordance with [your] looking

text: ご覧の通りです。

roman: Go-ran no tōri desu.

translation: It is precisely as you can see.

english: It is precisely as you can see.

links: accordance accordance

ja-noun

とおり

expansion: 通(とお)り • (tōri)

forms:
通り (canonical)
tōri (romanization)

wikipedia: Daijirin Daijisen ja:松村明

etymology_text: From the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem form”) of the verb 通る (tōru, “to go by; to go past; to go along”, intransitive).

ipa: [to̞ːɾʲi]

other: とおり


通り

text: AとBの2通りを用意する

ruby: A エー

ruby: B ビー

ruby: 用意 ようい

roman: ē to bī no ni-tōri o yōi suru

translation: to prepare two different variations

english: to prepare two different variations

text: 発音が2通りある

ruby: 発音 はつおん

roman: hatsuon ga ni-tōri aru

translation: to have 2 different pronunciations

english: to have 2 different pronunciations

text: 全部で32通り

ruby: 全部 ぜんぶ

roman: zenbu de sanjū-ni-tōri

translation: 32 permutations in all

english: 32 permutations in all

links: combination combination

links: permutation permutation

links: variation variation

pos: counter

ja-pos

counter

とおり

expansion: 通(とお)り • (-tōri)

forms:
通り (canonical)
-tōri (romanization)


通り

text: だが、期待通りにはならなかった。

ruby: 期待 きたい

ruby: 通 どお

roman: Da ga, kitai-dōri ni wa naranakatta.

translation: Yet expectations have gone unmet.

english: Yet expectations have gone unmet.

links: as as

links: roughly roughly

text: 中央通り

ruby: 中央 ちゅうおう

roman: chūōdōri

translation: central street

english: central street

pos: suffix

suffix

どおり

expansion: 通(どお)り • (-dōri)

forms:
通り (canonical)
-dōri (romanization)

望み通り

roman: nozomidōri

ruby: 望 のぞ


pó

links: stick stick

head

kea

expansion: pó

etymology_text: From Portuguese pau.

der

pt

pau

expansion: Portuguese pau


pó

+obj

dsb

acc

expansion: [with accusative]

links: after after

raw_glosses: after (in pursuit of, seeking) [with accusative]

text: Pó jatšach se zmakajomy.

translation: We meet after Easter.

english: We meet after Easter.

loc

expansion: [with locative]

raw_glosses: after (subsequently; following in time; later than) [with locative]

text: Smej pó Bramborskej drogowałej.

translation: We (two) hiked throughout Brandenburg.

english: We (two) hiked throughout Brandenburg.

links: throughout throughout

text: Droga źo pó rěce.

translation: The road goes along the river.

english: The road goes along the river.

links: along along

raw_glosses: along (by the length of; in a line with the length of; lengthwise next to) [with locative]

pos: prep

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *po.

etymon

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*pa", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*po", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Lower Sorbian", "term" : "pó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "dsb" }" data-lang="dsb" data-title="pó">

inh

sla-pro

*po

expansion: Proto-Slavic *po

ipa: /pɨ/

ipa: /pɛ/

ipa: /pʊ/

forms: po (alternative)


pó

links:
Hanyu Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin

links: 嘙 嘙#Chinese

links: 嚤 嚤#Chinese

links: 婆 婆#Chinese

links: 櫇 櫇#Chinese

links: 泇 泇#Chinese

links: 番 番#Chinese

links: 皤 皤#Chinese

links: 緇 緇#Chinese

links: 缁 缁#Chinese

links: 績 績#Chinese

links: 绩 绩#Chinese

links: 蔢 蔢#Chinese

links: 鄱 鄱#Chinese

cmn-pinyin

expansion: pó (po², Zhuyin ㄆㄛˊ)

forms: ㄆㄛˊ (Bopomofo)


pó

links: beat beat

links: hit hit

links: kill kill

qualifier: to extension

head

mtq

verb

sc: Latn

etymology_text:
From Proto-Vietic *pɔh (“to beat, to hit rice”), with extension to "to kill", which then became its dominant meaning. Cognate with Proto-Katuic *pɔh (“to beat”) (whence Pacoh púh).
The cognate form of Vietnamese giết (“to kill”) is presumably replaced by this word. Due to the absence of lenition in Muong lects, the reflex of that etymon would be phonetically identical to Muong chít (“to die”).

inh

mkh-vie-pro

*pɔh

to beat, to hit rice

cog

mkh-kat-pro

*pɔh

to beat

expansion: Proto-Katuic *pɔh (“to beat”)

pac

púh

expansion: Pacoh púh

ncog

chít

to die

expansion: Muong chít (“to die”)