Jäger

links: hunter hunter

links: fighter fighter

links:
light infantry
light infantry

de-noun

expansion: Jäger m (strong, genitive Jägers, plural Jäger, feminine Jägerin)

forms:
Jägers (genitive)
Jäger (plural)
Jägerin (feminine)
Jäger (nominative singular)
Jäger (definite nominative plural)
Jägers (genitive singular)
Jäger (definite genitive plural)
Jäger (dative singular)
Jägern (dative definite plural)
Jäger (accusative singular)
Jäger (accusative definite plural)
Jeger (alternative obsolete)

е́герь

roman: jégerʹ

є́гер

roman: jéher

etymology_text: From jagen + -er.

ety

:af

jagen

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁eyǵʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*jakkōną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*jagōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "jagōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "jagen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "jagen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "nom.", "keyword_label" : "Nominalization of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "nominalization" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ārijaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-ārī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "-āri", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-er", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Jäger", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Jäger">

af

jagen

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion: jagen + -er

ipa: /ˈjɛːɡɐ/

ipa: /ˈjeːɡɐ/

parts: Jä ger


Jäger

links: surname surname

pos: name

de-proper noun

surname

expansion: Jäger m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Jägers or (with an article) Jäger, feminine genitive Jäger, plural Jägers or Jäger)

forms:
Jägers (genitive masculine)
Jäger (genitive masculine)
Jäger (feminine genitive)
Jägers (plural)
Jäger (plural)
Jeger (alternative obsolete)

ety

de


beef bourguignon

links: French French

links: stew stew

links: dish dish

links: beef beef

links:
red wine
red wine

links: garlic garlic

links: vegetable vegetable

glosses: A French stew dish, consisting of beef, red wine, garlic and vegetables.

pos: noun

en-noun

s

expansion: beef bourguignon (usually uncountable, plural beef bourguignons)

forms:
beef bourguignons (plural)
beef Bourguignon (alternative)

гове́ждо Бургиньо́н

code: bg

sense: beef dish

roman: govéždo Burginjón

紅酒燴牛肉 /红酒烩牛肉

code: yue

红酒燉牛肉

code: cmn

burgundinpata

code: fi

bœuf bourguignon

code: fr

etymology_text: Partial calque of French bœuf bourguignon.

pcal

en

fr

bœuf bourguignon

ipa: /ˈbiːf ˌbʊə(ɹ)ɡɪnˈjɒn/


Jauche

links: agriculture agriculture

links: plant plant

links: slurry slurry

links: fertilizer fertilizer

raw_glosses: (agriculture) plant-based slurry used as a fertilizer

links: bad bad

links: foul-smelling foul-smelling

links: liquid liquid

raw_glosses: (by extension) bad, foul-smelling liquid

de-noun

f

expansion: Jauche f (genitive Jauche, plural Jauchen)

forms:
Jauche (genitive)
Jauchen (plural)
Jauche (nominative singular)
Jauchen (definite nominative plural)
Jauche (genitive singular)
Jauchen (definite genitive plural)
Jauche (dative singular)
Jauchen (dative definite plural)
Jauche (accusative singular)
Jauchen (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle Low German juche, from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *jūxà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *jáušāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *yowHs-ó-s, from *yéwHs. Compare Lower Sorbian jucha, Polish jucha, and Serbo-Croatian juha. Doublet of Jus.

bor+

gml

juche

expansion: Borrowed from Middle Low German juche

der

sla

expansion: Slavic

sla-pro

*jūxà

expansion: Proto-Slavic *jūxà

ine-bsl-pro

*jáušāˀ

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *jáušāˀ

ine-pro

*yowHs-ó-s

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *yowHs-ó-s

cog

dsb

jucha

expansion: Lower Sorbian jucha

pl

expansion: Polish jucha

sh

juha

expansion: Serbo-Croatian juha

dbt

Jus

expansion: Doublet of Jus

ipa: /ˈjaʊ̯xə/

parts: Jau che


juha

links: juh juh#Hungarian

glosses: third-person singular single-possession possessive of juh

head

hu

noun form

expansion: juha

hu-infl-nom

juhá

o

n: sg

forms:
juha (nominative singular)
juhát (accusative singular)
juhának (dative singular)
juhával (instrumental singular)
juháért (causal-final singular)
juhává (singular translative)
juháig (singular terminative)
juhaként (essive-formal singular)
juhául (essive-modal singular)
juhában (inessive singular)
juhán (singular superessive)
juhánál (adessive singular)
juhába (illative singular)
juhára (singular sublative)
juhához (allative singular)
juhából (elative singular)
juháról (delative singular)
juhától (ablative singular)
juháé (singular)
juháéi (singular)

etymology_text: juh (“sheep”) + -a (possessive suffix)

af

juh

t1: sheep

-a

id2: possessive

pos2: possessive suffix

nocat: y

expansion: juh (“sheep”) + -a (possessive suffix)

ipa: [ˈjuɦɒ]

parts: ju ha


juha

links: soup soup

sh-noun

júha

f

expansion: júha f (Cyrillic spelling ју́ха)

forms:
júha (canonical feminine)
ју́ха (Cyrillic)
júha (nominative singular)
juhe (nominative plural)
juhe (genitive singular)
juha (genitive plural)
júhi (dative singular)
júsi (dative singular)
juhama (dative plural)
juhu (accusative singular)
juhe (accusative plural)
juho (singular vocative)
juhe (plural vocative)
júhi (locative singular)
júsi (locative singular)
juhama (locative plural)
juhom (instrumental singular)
juhama (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *juxa. Doublet of džus. First attested in the 16th century.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

*juxa

expansion: Proto-Slavic *juxa

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *juxa

dbt

džus

expansion: Doublet of džus

etydate

16th century

expansion: First attested in the 16th century

ipa: /jǔːxa/


juha

sl-noun

expansion: júha f

forms:
júha (canonical feminine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
júha (nominative singular)
júhi (dual nominative)
júhe (nominative plural)
júhe (genitive singular)
júh (dual genitive)
júh (genitive plural)
júhi (dative singular)
júhama (dative dual)
júham (dative plural)
júho (accusative singular)
júhi (accusative dual)
júhe (accusative plural)
júhi (locative singular)
júhah (dual locative)
júhah (locative plural)
júho (instrumental singular)
júhama (dual instrumental)
júhami (instrumental plural)

sl-decl-noun-f

júh

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *juxa. First attested in the 16th century.

inh

sl

ipa: /jùːxa/


juha

links: derogatory derogatory

links: fool fool

links: idiot idiot

raw_glosses: (derogatory) a fool, an idiot (a person with poor judgement or little intelligence)

sw-noun

ma

expansion: juha class V (plural majuha class VI)

forms: majuha (class-vi plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].

bor+

sw

ar

expansion: Borrowed from Arabic [Term?]


Jause

text: Weil es schönes Wetter gibt, werden wir auf der Terrasse die Jause servieren.

translation: Because the weather is nice, we will serve a snack on the terrace.

type: example

links: snack snack

de-noun

expansion: Jause f (genitive Jause, plural Jausen, diminutive Jäuschen n or Jauserl n)

forms:
Jause (genitive)
Jausen (plural)
Jäuschen (diminutive neuter)
Jauserl (diminutive neuter)
Jause (nominative singular)
Jausen (definite nominative plural)
Jause (genitive singular)
Jausen (definite genitive plural)
Jause (dative singular)
Jausen (dative definite plural)
Jause (accusative singular)
Jausen (accusative definite plural)

jausnen

english: to take a snack

translation: to take a snack

Jausengegner

english: easy opponent

translation: easy opponent

Jausenstation

english: snack restaurant

translation: snack restaurant

Jausen

english: Vesperbrot; cold meal at afternoon

translation: Vesperbrot; cold meal at afternoon

etymology_text: Borrowed from Slovene júžina (“lunch”).

ety

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "lunch", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Slovene", "term" : "júžina", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sl" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Jause", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Jause">

sl

júžina

lunch

expansion: Borrowed from Slovene júžina (“lunch”)

ipa: /ˈjɑɔ̯sɛ/

ipa: [-z̥ɛ]

ipa: [ˈjaʊ̯zə]

parts: Jau se


Kabeljau

links:
Atlantic cod
Atlantic cod

links:
Gadus morhua
Gadus morhua#Translingual

de-noun

m

expansion: Kabeljau m (strong, genitive Kabeljaus, plural Kabeljaue)

forms:
Kabeljaus (genitive)
Kabeljaue (plural)
Kabeljau (nominative singular)
Kabeljaue (definite nominative plural)
Kabeljaus (genitive singular)
Kabeljaue (definite genitive plural)
Kabeljau (dative singular)
Kabeljauen (dative definite plural)
Kabeljau (accusative singular)
Kabeljaue (accusative definite plural)

Dorsch

english: any fish in the family Gadidae

translation: any fish in the family Gadidae

etymology_text: Circa 1600, from Middle Low German kabbelouw (14th c.), from Middle Dutch cabbeliau, cabelliau (12th c.), from Old Dutch cabillau, possibly from Latin baculum (“stick, staff”), referring to the way cod were split and dried on wooden sticks. Or, with metathesis from/influenced by Basque bakailao (“cod”), Portuguese bacalhau (“cod”). The contemporary form was probably reinforced by modern Dutch kabeljauw against variants like Kabbelau, Kabliau.

bor

gml

kabbelouw

expansion: Middle Low German kabbelouw

der

dum

cabbeliau

expansion: Middle Dutch cabbeliau

odt

cabillau

expansion: Old Dutch cabillau

la

baculum

stick, staff

expansion: Latin baculum (“stick, staff”)

eu

bakailao

cod

expansion: Basque bakailao (“cod”)

pt

bacalhau

expansion: Portuguese bacalhau (“cod”)

nl

kabeljauw

expansion: Dutch kabeljauw

ipa: /ˈkaːbəlˌjaʊ̯/


baldy

text: Then he went up from there to Bethel; and as he was going up by the way, young lads came out from the city and mocked him and said to him, "Go up, you baldy; go up, you baldhead!"

ref: 2000, World English Bible, 2 Kings 2:23

links: bald bald

baldhead

source: Thesaurus:bald person

raw_glosses: (informal, often derogatory) Someone who is bald.

en-noun

expansion: baldy (plural baldies)

forms:
baldies (plural)
baldie (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-der.
Proto-Germanic *balluz
Old English *beall
Middle English bal?
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰḗlH-o-m
Proto-Germanic *bēlą
Proto-West Germanic *bāl
Old English bæl?
Middle English balled
English bald
Proto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-
Proto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English baldy
From bald + -y.

ety

:af

bald

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-der.
Proto-Germanic *balluz
Old English *beall
Middle English bal?
Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰḗlH-o-m
Proto-Germanic *bēlą
Proto-West Germanic *bāl
Old English bæl?
Middle English balled
English bald
Proto-Germanic *-j-, *-ij-
Proto-West Germanic *-i, *-ī
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English baldy
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "blow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*balluz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "*beall", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "bal", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*bʰḗlH-o-m", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "shiny", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰel-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*bēlą", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*bāl", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "bæl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "balled", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bald", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "nominalizer", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-i, *-ī", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-j-, *-ij-", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-j-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-i", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-iġ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "baldy", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="baldy">
From bald + -y.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-baldy.wav

rhymes: -ɔːldi

homophone: baldie

parts: bald ie


baldie

raw_glosses: (informal, often derogatory) Somebody who is bald.

text: The bald eagle is the national bird of the United States. Plus the bird is endangered. So, yeah, I'd probably have a problem with sitting down to a plate of baldie for dinner.

ref: 1999 August 15, Staca Hiatt, “Re: Anyone ever tried emu?”, in alt.support.diet.low-fat (Usenet):

type: quotation

text: They are almost always accompanied by immature bald eagles that, although about the same size as a mature baldie, have a darkened head and mottled feathers.

ref: 2010, Bruce Squiers, “Winter's Majesty”, in Marty Becker, Gina Spadafori, Mikkel Becker Shannon, editors, The Ultimate Bird Lover: Stories and Advice on Our Feathered Friends at Home and in the Wild, Health Communications, Inc., →ISBN, page 161:

links: birdwatching birdwatching#Noun

links:
bald eagle
bald eagle

links:
Haliaeetus leucocephalus
Haliaeetus leucocephalus#Translingual

raw_glosses: (birdwatching, slang) A bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus).

text: "Baldies. Baldchin gropers. Tastiest fish I've caught this week," I replied.

ref: 2019, Demelza Carlton, Ocean's Widow:

links:
baldchin groper
baldchin groper

raw_glosses: (slang) The baldchin groper (Choerodon rubescens).

en-noun

expansion: baldie (plural baldies)

forms:
baldies (plural)
baldy (alternative)

etymology_text: From bald + -ie.

expansion: From bald + -ie.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baldie.wav

homophone: baldy


kabeljauw

links:
Atlantic cod
Atlantic cod#English

raw_glosses: (South Africa) Synonym of Atlantic cod (“Gadus morhua”)

Atlantic cod

extra: Gadus morhua

expansion: kabeljauw (plural kabeljauws)

forms: kabeljauws (plural)


kabeljauw

links: cod cod

links: Gadidae Gadidae#Translingual

raw_glosses: (particularly) Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua)

qualifier: particularly

nl-noun

-en

expansion: kabeljauw m (plural kabeljauwen, diminutive kabeljauwtje n)

forms:
kabeljauwen (plural)
kabeljauwtje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch cabelliau, from Old Dutch *cabillao, possibly from Latin baculum (“stick, staff”), referring to the way cod were split and dried on wooden sticks. Or, with metathesis from/influenced by Basque bakailao (“cod”), Portuguese bacalhau (“cod”).

inh

nl

cabelliau

expansion: Middle Dutch cabelliau

*cabillao

expansion: Old Dutch *cabillao

rhymes: -ɑu̯

parts: ka bel jauw


Hokkaido

text: In the past, the Ainu (their selfname meaning 'person'), traditionally huntergatherers, occupied not only Hokkaido but also a considerable part of the island of Honshu until the middle the eighteenth century, […]

ref: 2009, Nicolas Tranter, The Languages of Japan and Korea:

text: Ms. Kato, 38, was born in Hokkaido, Japan, and has worked as a pastry chef in French and Japanese restaurants.

ref: 2016 June 27, Tejal Rao, “Making Mochi, a Japanese Treat That’s All About Texture”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 15 Jul 2021:

text: Gong’s inspiration comes from exploring the great outdoors in Sapporo, the mountainous capital city of Hokkaido in northern Japan.

ref: 2017 July 16, Jenny Marc, Katy Scott, “Revolutionary gel is five times stronger than steel”, in CNN, archived from the original on 02 Jul 2025:

text: I took another look at the map, impressed by how useful random modern Earth knowledge was in this world. Tsia Mountain, which contained our dungeon, was within the Empire’s territory. Using the size of the mountain to estimate distance… Yeah, the Empire was pretty huge. How many Hokkaidos could even fit in here? More than a few. Not to mention that there’s dozens of dungeons marked on the map.

ref: 2019, Supana Onikage, translated by Quof, edited by K. “Kitty-tama” Jordan, Lazy Dungeon Master, volume 5, J-Novel Club, →ISBN:

links: island island

links: Japan Japan

links: Sapporo Sapporo

glosses: The second largest island of Japan, capital Sapporo.

en-prop

expansion: Hokkaido

Hokkaido

code: af

sense: a northern largest island of Japan, or a prefecture based in itself

アイヌモシㇼ

code: ain

roman: aynumosir

アィヌ・モシㇼ

roman: aynu-mosir

ヤウンモシㇼ

roman: yaunmosir

ሆካይዶ

code: am

roman: hokaydo

هُوكَايْدُو

code: ar

roman: hūkāydū

هُكَّايْدُو

roman: hukkāydū

Հոկայդո

code: hy

roman: Hokaydo

Hokkaydo

code: az

Хокка́йдо

code: ba

roman: Xokkáydo

Хака́йда

code: be

roman: Xakájda

Хока́йдо

roman: Hokájdo

Hokkaido

code: ca

北海道

roman: Bak¹ hoi² dou⁶

北海道

code: cdo

roman: Báe̤k-hāi-dô̤

北海道

roman: Běihǎidào

北海道

code: wuu

Hokkaidó

code: cs

Hokkaido

code: da

Hokkaido

code: nl

Hokajdo

code: eo

Hokkaidoo

code: gur

Hokkaido

code: gl

ჰოკაიდო

code: ka

roman: hoḳaido

Hokkaido

code: de

Χοκκάιντο

code: el

roman: Chokkáinto

הוקאידו

code: he

होक्काइदो

code: hi

roman: hokkāido

Hokkaidó

code: hu

Hokkaido

code: is

Hokkaido

code: id

Hokkaido

code: it

北海道

code: ja

alt: ほっかいどう

roman: Hokkaidō

홋카이도

code: ko

roman: Hotkaido

북해도

roman: Bukhaedo

alt: 北海道

ຮົກໄກໂດ

code: lo

roman: hok kai dō

Esonia

code: la

Hokaidas

code: lt

Хокаи́до

code: mk

roman: Hokaído

Hokkaido

code: ms

ᠣᠯᡥᠣᠨ ᡨᡠᠨ

code: mnc

roman: olhon tun

होक्काइदो

code: mr

Hokkaido

code: nb

Hokkaido

code: nn

هوکایدو

code: fa

Hokkaido

code: pl

Hokkaido

code: pt

Hokkaido

code: ro

Хокка́йдо

code: ru

roman: Xokkájdo

Huokaids

code: sgs

Хокаидо

code: sh

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう) (Hokkaidō, “North Sea Circuit”), from Middle Chinese 北海 (pək-hʌi˧˥, “Northern sea”) + 道 (dáu, “Circuit”, a province-like administrative unit from Tang dynasty China).


Hokkaido

text: […] Hokkaidos or Ainus (smaller versions of the Akita); Akitas, Japanese Spitz, Japanese Chin, Nippon Terriers and Kai Ken.

ref: 1983, Pure-bred Dogs, American Kennel Gazette, page 11:

links: breed breed#Noun

links: dog dog#Noun

links: originating originate#Adjective

links:
Japan
Japan#Proper noun

links: resembling resemble#Verb

links: spitz spitz#Noun

links: although although#Conjunction

links: officially officially#Adverb

links: ranked rank#Verb

glosses: A breed of dog originating from Japan, resembling a spitz dog breed, although not officially ranked as a spitz dog breed.

en-noun

expansion: Hokkaido (plural Hokkaidos)

forms:
Hokkaidos (plural)
Hokkaidō (alternative)

hokkaido

sense: dog breed

bor+

ja

expansion: Borrowed from Japanese

ja-r

北%海%道

^ほっ%かい%どう

North Sea Circuit

expansion: 北(ほっ)海(かい)道(どう) (Hokkaidō, “North Sea Circuit”)

der

ltc

expansion: Middle Chinese

com

ltc

北海

tr1: pək-hʌi˧˥

t1: Northern sea

道

tr2: dáu

t2: Circuit

expansion: 北海 (pək-hʌi˧˥, “Northern sea”) + 道 (dáu, “Circuit”, a province-like administrative unit from Tang dynasty China)

ipa: /hɒˈkaɪdəʊ/

ipa: /həˈkaɪdəʊ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Hokkaido.wav

ipa: /hɑˈkaɪdoʊ/

ipa: /həˈkaɪdoʊ/

rhymes: -aɪdəʊ


Hokkaido

links: Hokkaido #English

head

fi

proper noun

fi-decl-valo

Hokkaid

o

a

forms:
Hokkaido (nominative singular)
Hokkaido (accusative nominative singular)
Hokkaidon (accusative genitive singular)
Hokkaidon (genitive singular)
Hokkaidoa (partitive singular)
Hokkaidossa (inessive singular)
Hokkaidosta (elative singular)
Hokkaidoon (illative singular)
Hokkaidolla (adessive singular)
Hokkaidolta (ablative singular)
Hokkaidolle (allative singular)
Hokkaidona (essive singular)
Hokkaidoksi (singular translative)
Hokkaidotta (abessive singular)
Hokkaidoni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidossani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidostani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidooni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidollani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidolleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidonani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidokseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
Hokkaidottani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidosi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidosi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidosi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidosi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidossasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidostasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoosi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidollasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidollesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidonasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidoksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
Hokkaidottasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Hokkaidomme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidomme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidomme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidomme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidoamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidossamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidostamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidoomme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidollamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidoltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidollemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidonamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidoksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
Hokkaidottamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Hokkaidonne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidonne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidonne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidonne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidoanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidossanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidostanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidoonne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidollanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidoltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidollenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidonanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidoksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
Hokkaidottanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Hokkaidonsa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidonsa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidonsa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidonsa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidoaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidoansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidossaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidossansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidostaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidostansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidoonsa (illative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidollaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidollansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidoltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidoltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidolleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidollensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidonaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidonansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidokseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
Hokkaidoksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
Hokkaidottaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
Hokkaidottansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)

etymology_text: From Japanese 北海道.

der

北海道

expansion: Japanese 北海道

ipa: /ˈhokːɑi̯do/

ipa: [ˈho̞kːɑ̝i̯do̞]

rhymes: -okːɑido


Hokkaido

links: Hokkaido Hokkaido#English

links: prefecture prefecture

links: Japan Japan#English

glosses: Hokkaido (an island and prefecture in northern Japan)

pt-proper noun

f

expansion: Hokkaido f


Kyushu

links: islands island

glosses: The third-largest of Japan's islands and the southwesternmost of its four main islands.

en-proper noun

expansion: Kyushu

كْيُوشُو

code: ar

sense: the third largest of Japan's islands

roman: kyūšū

Կյուսյու

code: hy

roman: Kyusyu

九州

code: cmn

roman: Jiǔzhōu

Kjúšú

code: cs

Kiuusjuu

code: gur

Kyūshū

code: fr

Kyūshū

code: de

קיושו

code: he

क्यूशू

code: hi

roman: kyūśū

九州

code: ja

alt: きゅうしゅう

규슈

code: ko

roman: Gyusyu

alt: 九州

Кјушу

roman: Kjušu

Кюсю́

roman: Kjusjú

Кю́сю

roman: Kjúsju

Kyūshū

code: es

คีวชู

code: th

roman: kiiu-chuu

Kyuşu

code: tr

کیوشو

code: ur

Kiujuveän

code: vo

etymology_text: From Japanese 九(きゅう)州(しゅう) (Kyūshū, literally “Nine States”), from Middle Chinese 九 (kjúw, “nine”) + 州 (t͡ʃjuw, “province, prefecture”).

bor

en

expansion: Japanese

ja-r

九%州

^きゅう%しゅう

lit: Nine States

com

九

tr1: kjúw

t1: nine

州

tr2: t͡ʃjuw

t2: province, prefecture

ipa: /ˈkjuːʃuː/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Kyushu.wav

forms: Kyūshū (alternative)


Kyushu

links: Kyushu Kyushu#English

links: island island

glosses: Kyushu (the third largest island of Japan)

pt-prop

expansion: Kyushu f

forms:
Kiushu (alternative)
Kiuchu (alternative rare)
Kiuxu (alternative rare)
Kyusho (alternative rare)
Kyuchu (alternative rare)
Kyúshu (alternative rare)
Quiushu (alternative rare)
Quiuxu (alternative rare)


Shikoku

links: Japan Japan

en-proper noun

expansion: Shikoku

شِيكُوكُو

sense: Japanese island

roman: šikūkū

Սիկոկու

roman: Sikoku

四國 /四国

roman: Sìguó

शिकोकू

roman: śikokū

四国

alt: しこく

Šikoku

code: lt

Шико́ку

code: mk

roman: Šikóku

शिकोकु

code: mr

roman: śikoku

Sikoku

code: pl

Сико́ку

code: ru

roman: Sikóku

ชิโกกุ

roman: chí-goo-gù

etymology_text:
From Japanese 四国 (しこく, Shikoku, “four provinces”), from Middle Chinese 四 (sìj, “four”) + 國 (kwok, “state”, “country”).
(dog): < Japanese 四国犬 (shikoku-inu, “Shikoku dog”), named after the island where they originated.

lang

ja

しこく

expansion: しこく

bor

四国

four provinces

tr: しこく, Shikoku

sc: Jpan

com

四

tr1: sìj

t1: four

國

tr2: kwok

t2: state”, “country

sense

dog

expansion: (dog):

uder

四国犬

Shikoku dog

tr: shikoku-inu

ipa: /ʃɪˈkəʊkuː/


Shikoku

links: dog dog

links: breed breed

glosses: A dog of a particular breed of Japanese origin.

en-noun

expansion: Shikoku (plural Shikoku)

forms: Shikoku (plural)

shikoku

code: fi

sense: dog

bor

expansion: Japanese 四国 (しこく, Shikoku, “four provinces”)

com

expansion: 四 (sìj, “four”) + 國 (kwok, “state”, “country”)

expansion: Japanese 四国犬 (shikoku-inu, “Shikoku dog”)


Shikoku

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: しこく しこく#Japanese

pos: romanization

head

romanization

sc: Latn


waders

links: wader wader#English

noun form

expansion: waders


cabillaud

links: zoology zoology

links: cod cod

fr-noun

expansion: cabillaud m (plural cabillauds)

forms:
cabillauds (plural)
cabliau (alternative archaic)
cabeliau (alternative obsolete)
cabéliau (alternative obsolete)
cabiau (alternative obsolete)
cabillau (alternative obsolete)
câbliau (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French cabillau, from Middle Dutch cabeliau. Compare Modern Dutch kabeljauw, German Kabeljau.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

fro

expansion: Old French cabillau

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French cabillau

der

dum

cabeliau

expansion: Middle Dutch cabeliau

cog

kabeljauw

expansion: Dutch kabeljauw

de

Kabeljau

expansion: German Kabeljau

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-cabillaud.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-cabillaud.wav

rhymes: -jo


bakailao

eu-noun

an

expansion: bakailao anim

forms:
bakailao (absolutive indefinite)
bakailaoa (absolutive indefinite singular)
bakailaoak (absolutive indefinite plural)
bakailaook (absolutive plural proximal)
bakailaok (ergative indefinite)
bakailaoak (ergative indefinite singular)
bakailaoek (ergative indefinite plural)
bakailaook (ergative plural proximal)
bakailaori (dative indefinite)
bakailaoari (dative indefinite singular)
bakailaoei (dative indefinite plural)
bakailaooi (dative plural proximal)
bakailaoren (genitive indefinite)
bakailaoaren (genitive indefinite singular)
bakailaoen (genitive indefinite plural)
bakailaoon (genitive plural proximal)
bakailaorekin (comitative indefinite)
bakailaoarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
bakailaoekin (comitative indefinite plural)
bakailaookin (comitative plural proximal)
bakailaorengatik (causative indefinite)
bakailaoarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
bakailaoengatik (causative indefinite plural)
bakailaoongatik (causative plural proximal)
bakailaorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
bakailaoarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
bakailaoentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
bakailaoontzat (benefactive plural proximal)
bakailaoz (indefinite instrumental)
bakailaoaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
bakailaoez (indefinite instrumental plural)
bakailaootaz (instrumental plural proximal)
bakailaorengan (indefinite inessive)
bakailaoarengan (indefinite inessive singular)
bakailaoengan (indefinite inessive plural)
bakailaoongan (inessive plural proximal)
bakailaorengana (allative indefinite)
bakailaoarengana (allative indefinite singular)
bakailaoengana (allative indefinite plural)
bakailaoongana (allative plural proximal)
bakailaorenganaino (indefinite terminative)
bakailaoarenganaino (indefinite singular terminative)
bakailaoenganaino (indefinite plural terminative)
bakailaoonganaino (plural proximal terminative)
bakailaorenganantz (directive indefinite)
bakailaoarenganantz (directive indefinite singular)
bakailaoenganantz (directive indefinite plural)
bakailaoonganantz (directive plural proximal)
bakailaorenganako (destinative indefinite)
bakailaoarenganako (destinative indefinite singular)
bakailaoenganako (destinative indefinite plural)
bakailaoonganako (destinative plural proximal)
bakailaorengandik (ablative indefinite)
bakailaoarengandik (ablative indefinite singular)
bakailaoengandik (ablative indefinite plural)
bakailaoongandik (ablative plural proximal)
bakailaorik (indefinite partitive)
bakailaotzat (indefinite prolative)

etymology_text: First attested in 1677

etydate

expansion: First attested in 1677

ipa: /bakai̯lao/

ipa: /bakaʎao/

rhymes: -ao

rhymes: -o


Kachel

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

s

expansion: Kachel (plural Kachels)

forms: Kachels (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Kachel, metonymic occupational surname for a potter.

bor

de

Kachel

expansion: German Kachel


Kachel

links: tile tile

glosses: tile (on walls or floors or stovetops, not roof tile)

links:
cooking pot
cooking pot

links: saucepan saucepan

raw_glosses: (obsolete, vulgar) a term of abuse for a woman

de-noun

expansion: Kachel f (genitive Kachel, plural Kacheln)

forms:
Kachel (genitive)
Kacheln (plural)
Kachel (nominative singular)
Kacheln (definite nominative plural)
Kachel (genitive singular)
Kacheln (definite genitive plural)
Kachel (dative singular)
Kacheln (dative definite plural)
Kachel (accusative singular)
Kacheln (accusative definite plural)

ка́хел

roman: káhel

ка́хла

roman: káhla

ка́фель

roman: káfelʹ

კაფელი

roman: ḳapeli

ка́хель

roman: káxelʹ

etymology_text: From Middle High German kachel, kachele, from Old High German chachala, from Vulgar Latin *cacculus, from cāccabus (“cooking pot”), from Ancient Greek κάκκαβος (kákkabos, “a pot or a pan”). Cognate with Alemannic German Kakel.

inh

gmh

kachel

expansion: Middle High German kachel

goh

chachala

expansion: Old High German chachala

der

la-vul

*cacculus

expansion: Vulgar Latin *cacculus

grc

κάκκαβος

t: a pot or a pan

cog

gsw

Kakel

expansion: Alemannic German Kakel

ipa: /ˈkaxəl/

ipa: [ˈkaχəl]

ipa: [ˈkaχl̩]


hatbox

text: A green and pink plaid hat box contains eight more hatboxes that can be stacked like a set of Russian nesting dolls.

ref: 1991 May 30, Emily Gwathmey, “Storage Box: Catchall's New Life as Eye-Catcher”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 14 Dec 2024:

text: Get a whiff of the models that served our grandfathers well: They now combine the must of a midcentury hatbox with the musk of 21st-century body spray.

ref: 2015 November 24, Troy Patterson, “The Winter Hat Trick”, in The New York Times Magazine, archived from the original on 26 Feb 2019:

links: luggage luggage

links: hat hat

links: case case

links: box box

glosses: A piece of luggage for a hat; a case or box for a hat.

en-noun

expansion: hatbox (plural hatboxes)

forms: hatboxes (plural)

hattaeskja

code: fo

sense: a piece of luggage, case, or box for a hat

καπελιέρα

code: el

roman: kapeliéra

bosca hata

code: ga

cappelliera

code: it

kishtey edd

code: gv

etymology_text: From hat + box.

ety

:af

hat

box

expansion: From hat + box.


hot-blooded

text: So much stronger and hotter-blooded than the motive of gain is that other motive, that we call racial arrogance and lust of domination when displayed in Europe, but describe more indulgently when our countrymen act upon it in Africa.

ref: 1941, Norman Leys, “European Taxation and Related Matters”, in The Colour Bar in East Africa, London: The Hogarth Press […], page 86:

text: Amphitryon said finally: “Creon says that he was the unwitting cause of Menoeceus’ death. I had this from Heniocha, in whom he confided his secret.” / “How could that be?” Heracles asked. / “Creon was then about the same age that you are now, and hot-blooded. At least, hotter-blooded than he is now.”

ref: 1972, Caroline Gordon, The Glory of Hera, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday & Company, Inc., →LCCN, page 215:

text: Anyway, Vincent admired the monks for their apparently cheerful stoicism; and, in an abstract, theoretical fashion, he envied them, even as he almost immediately instinctively realized that he could never become one of them. Or could he? Many of the monks, quite obviously, were younger and presumably hotter-blooded than he. / The basic difficulty, the possibly insuperable impediment, as in some other artificially contrived bizarrely heroic situations, Vincent decided, was sex – or, to be exact, no sex.

ref: 1976, Patrick Skene Catling, Bliss Incorporated, London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, →ISBN, page 48:

text: The copper widow was the most hot-blooded woman I have ever known. She openly rejected all our women. She would scarcely speak to them. She lived only for our men. She talked easily and intelligently with them or rubbed up against them. A few men were almost always near her. She drew them to her like a bitch in heat.

ref: 1983, James [Archibald] Houston, “Pot Latch”, in Eagle Song: An Indian Saga Based on True Events, San Diego, Calif.; New York, N.Y.: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers, →ISBN, page 129:

text: “[…] Janis’s behaviour would chill out the hottest-blooded male, but that’s not happening here. What’s wrong with the blessed woman? She’s so utterly dissatisfied with her life—it’s a total mess.” / He’d hit it on the head. “Eliot has to assert himself. They need that break. Get life back into perspective. Janis is a married woman with a child. It’s called responsibility. Commitment.”

ref: 2009, Margaret Way, Cattle Baron: Nanny Needed, Don Mills, Ont.: Harlequin Enterprises Limited, →ISBN, page 157:

links: aroused aroused

glosses: Having strong sexual urges; easily aroused.

links: horse horse

raw_glosses: (of a horse) Light-bodied and lively in temperament, with high speed and endurance.

text: For my own part, judging from experiments ranging from the cold-blooded to the hottest-blooded animals—from the alligator to the common fowl—I am constrained to say, that after decapitation, the sensational phenomena and voluntary motion are far more strongly indicated in the headless body, than in the separated head.

ref: 1851 June, Bennet Dowler, Experimental Researches, Illustrative of the Functional Oneness, Unity, and Diffusion, of Nervous Action; in Opposition to the Anatomical Assumption, of Four Sets of Nerves, and a Fourfold Set of Functions, and Transmitted Impressions; […], New Orleans, La.: […] Joseph Cohn, […], pages 16–17:

text: By taking little or no exercise, in passing most of the time in sleep, and residing in a tropical climate, or in a temperate one during the hottest summer months, while the experiment lasts, it will be found that the system needs but little food, the waste of the tissues being reduced to a minimum, and there being but little need for the heat produced on account of the high temperature of the surroundings. By living in this way, man can transform himself almost into a cold-blooded or hot-blooded hibernating animal.

ref: 1887, Henry C[adwalader] Chapman, “Food”, in Treatise on Human Physiology. For the Use of Students and Practitioners of Medicine., Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea Brothers & Co., page 85:

text: Most hot-blooded animals cannot sweat as we do to get rid of excess body heat, so big “radiator” ears are a common desert adaptation.

ref: 1992, Diana Kappel-Smith, Desert Time: A Journey Through the American Southwest, Tucson, Ariz.: The University of Arizona Press, →ISBN, page 109:

links: warm-blooded warm-blooded#English

pos: adj

en-adj

more,+first

expansion: hot-blooded (comparative more hot-blooded or hotter-blooded, superlative most hot-blooded or hottest-blooded)

forms:
more hot-blooded (comparative)
hotter-blooded (comparative)
most hot-blooded (superlative)
hottest-blooded (superlative)
hotblooded (alternative)

буен

code: bg

sense: easily angered or excited; lustful; passionate; excitable

roman: buen

heißblütig

code: de

خوێن گەرم

code: ckb

roman: xwên germ

de sangue quente

code: pt

пы́лкий

roman: pýlkij

горя́чий

roman: gorjáčij

hetlevrad

code: sv

палкий

code: uk

roman: palkyj

пристрасний

roman: prystrasnyj

гарячий

roman: harjačyj

запальний

roman: zapalʹnyj


chevia

links: cave cave

links: cage cage

head

goh

noun

g: m

expansion: chevia m

goh-noun

m

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin cavea.

bor

la

cavea

expansion: Latin cavea

ipa: /ˈxevja/

ipa: /ˈkxevja/

ipa: /ˈkʰevja/


paranasal sinus

links: anatomy anatomy

links: bone bone

links: skull skull

links: face face

raw_glosses: (anatomy) Any of a number of air-filled spaces, or sinuses, within the bones of the skull and face.

en-noun

expansion: paranasal sinus (plural paranasal sinuses)

forms: paranasal sinuses (plural)

鼻竇 /鼻窦

code: cmn

sense: one of air-filled spaces, or sinuses

roman: bídòu

鼻旁竇 /鼻旁窦

roman: bípángdòu

paranazální dutina

code: cs

neusbijholte

code: nl

sinus paranasal

code: fr

orrmelléküreg

code: hu

pakohu ihu

code: mi

па́зуха но́са

roman: pázuxa nósa

па́зухи но́са

roman: pázuxy nósa


chasi

head

head: chāsi

expansion: chāsi m

forms: chāsi (canonical masculine)


powerboat

links: motorboat motorboat

en-noun

expansion: powerboat (plural powerboats)

forms: powerboats (plural)

моторница

sense: small, fast motorboat

roman: motornica

pikavene

code: fi

глисер

code: mk

roman: gliser

etymology_text: From power + boat.

compound

power

boat

expansion: power + boat

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-powerboat.wav


Kälte

links: coldness coldness

links: cold cold

de-noun

expansion: Kälte f (genitive Kälte, no plural)

forms:
Kälte (genitive)
Kälte (nominative singular)
Kälte (genitive singular)
Kälte (dative singular)
Kälte (accusative singular)

etymology_text: From Middle High German kelte, from Old High German kaltī, from Proto-West Germanic *kaldī. Analysable as kalt + -e. Cognate with Dutch kou, koude, an alteration of Middle Dutch kelde (similarly perhaps English cold).

inh

kelte

expansion: Middle High German kelte

kaltī

expansion: Old High German kaltī

gmw-pro

*kaldī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kaldī

suffix

kalt

-e

expansion: kalt + -e

cog

nl

kou

expansion: Dutch kou

dum

kelde

expansion: Middle Dutch kelde

cold

expansion: English cold

ipa: /ˈkɛltə/

homophone: Kelte


Kahn

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

expansion: Kahn

etymology_text:
* As a north German surname, from Low German Kane (“small boat”), from Middle Low German kāne, from Old Saxon *kano, from Proto-West Germanic *kanō, from Proto-Germanic *kanô (“vessel, boat”).
* Also as a north German surname, from a short form of Kahnert, a variant of Konrad.
* Among Jews, a Germanicised form of Cohen.

der

expansion: German

nds

Kane

t: small boat

expansion: Low German Kane (“small boat”)

gml

kāne

expansion: Middle Low German kāne

osx

*kano

expansion: Old Saxon *kano

*kanō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kanō

gem-pro

*kanô

t: vessel, boat

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kanô (“vessel, boat”)


Kahn

links: flat-bottomed flat-bottomed

links: boat boat

links: punt punt

glosses: a small flat-bottomed boat such as a punt, used on inland waters

links: ship ship

raw_glosses: (slightly humorous) a ship, especially when old or in need of repair

qualifier: slightly humorous

de-noun

expansion: Kahn m (strong, genitive Kahns or Kahnes, plural Kähne)

forms:
Kahns (genitive)
Kahnes (genitive)
Kähne (plural)
Kahn (nominative singular)
Kähne (definite nominative plural)
Kahns (genitive singular)
Kahnes (genitive singular)
Kähne (definite genitive plural)
Kahn (dative singular)
Kahne (dative singular)
Kähnen (dative definite plural)
Kahn (accusative singular)
Kähne (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: An originally only Central and Low German word, spread by Luther. From northern Middle High German kane and Middle Low German kāne, from Old High German and Old Saxon *kano, all from Proto-West Germanic *kanō, from Proto-Germanic *kanô (“vessel, boat”).

inh

gmh

kane

expansion: Middle High German kane

goh

expansion: Old High German

vessel, boat

ipa: /kaːn/

rhymes: -aːn


kaai

links: kade kade#Dutch

nl-noun

-en

expansion: kaai f (plural kaaien, diminutive kaaitje n)

forms:
kaaien (plural)
kaaitje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch caey, possibly via Old French cai from Proto-Celtic *kayos.

dum

caey

expansion: Middle Dutch caey

der

fro

cai

expansion: Old French cai

cel-pro

*kayos

expansion: Proto-Celtic *kayos

ipa: /kaːi̯/

rhymes: -aːi̯


keisar

links: emperor emperor

expansion: keisar m (definite singular keisaren, indefinite plural keisarar, definite plural keisarane)

forms:
keisaren (definite singular)
keisarar (indefinite plural)
keisarane (definite plural)

etymology_text: From Old Norse keisari, from Middle Low German, from Latin Caesar.

inh

nn

non

keisari

expansion: Old Norse keisari

expansion: Middle Low German

la

Caesar

expansion: Latin Caesar

ipa: /²çɛɪːsar/


keisar

head

noun

expansion: keisar m

goh-decl-noun-a-m

keisar

forms:
keisar (nominative singular)
keisarā (nominative plural)
keisara (nominative plural)
keisar (accusative singular)
keisarā (accusative plural)
keisara (accusative plural)
keisares (genitive singular)
keisaro (genitive plural)
keisare (dative singular)
keisarum (dative plural)
keisaru (instrumental singular)
keisur (alternative)
keisor (alternative)

keiser

Kaiser

ка́йзер

roman: kájzer, kájzɛr

קייסער

roman: keyser

kayser

Kaiser

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *kaisar, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar.

etymon

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Caesar", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*kaisaraz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*kaisar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "keisar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" }" data-lang="goh" data-title="keisar">

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

gmw-pro

*kaisar

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kaisar

inh+

*kaisaraz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz


FCK

text: It came down to the penultimate game of the year, FCK away at Brondby, and Brondby blew it.

ref: 2003, David Goldblatt, World Soccer Yearbook 2003-2004, →ISBN:

text: This did not deter Flemming Østergaard, a charismatic businessman that led the takeover of FC Copenhagen (FCK) in 1997, from embarking on a similar diversification strategy (Storm, 2009). FCK went on to purchase the Danish national stadium, Parken, took up property investments, a bought a chain of fitness centres (fitness.dk) and two large vactations resorts, one of them close to the LEGOLAND Theme Park in Billund.

ref: 2011, Hallgeir Gammelsæter, Benoit Senaux, The Organisation and Governance of Top Football Across Europe, →ISBN:

text: An FCK soccer scarf was draped over a chair.

ref: 2012, A.J. Kazinski, The Last Good Man, →ISBN, page 426:

text: It's therefore worth spending time at the website of FC København. You can browse FCK TV, OM FCK, which is presumably a Zen-like activity that Sting and Trudie Styler would enjoy, and have a MIT FCK. There are FCK highlights, KlubFCK, and FCK Away. There's something for everyone.

ref: 2014, Luke Dempsey, Club Soccer 101, →ISBN:

links: soccer soccer

links:
FC København
w:FC København

raw_glosses: (soccer) Initialism of FC København (“FC Copenhagen”).

FC København

extra: FC Copenhagen

text: Sportarztebund Rheinland/Pfalz (chmn. since 1964), assn. and team med. doctor for 1st FCK Kaiserslautern (football club).

ref: 1983, Karl Strute, Theodor Doelken, Who's Who in Germany 1982-1983 - Part 1, →ISBN, page 1253:

text: This was my first opportunity to meet FCK supporters, and I was intoxicated by their merch table before I even entered the stadium.

ref: 2014, Tanya H. Keith, Passionate Soccer Love: A Memoir of 20 Years Supporting Us Soccer, →ISBN:

text: FC Kaiserslautern (FCK) was the first football club in the Bundesliga (German Federal Football League) to create a team, initially, and then a section for women's football.

ref: 2018, Gertrud Pfister, Stacey Pope, Female Football Players and Fans: Intruding into a Man's World, →ISBN:

links:
1. FC Kaiserslautern
w:1. FC Kaiserslautern

raw_glosses: (soccer) Initialism of 1. FC Kaiserslautern.

en-proper noun

expansion: FCK


mentő

links: ment ment#Hungarian

pos: verb

head

hu

participle

expansion: mentő

etymology_text: ment + -ő

af

ment

-ő

expansion: ment + -ő

ipa: [ˈmɛntøː]

rhymes: -tøː

parts: men tő


mentő

links: rescuing rescuing

head

adjectives

hu-adj

bb

expansion: mentő (not generally comparable, comparative mentőbb, superlative legmentőbb)

forms:
mentőbb (comparative)
legmentőbb (superlative)
mentő (nominative singular)
mentők (nominative plural)
mentőt (accusative singular)
mentőket (accusative plural)
mentőnek (dative singular)
mentőknek (dative plural)
mentővel (instrumental singular)
mentőkkel (instrumental plural)
mentőért (causal-final singular)
mentőkért (causal-final plural)
mentővé (singular translative)
mentőkké (plural translative)
mentőig (singular terminative)
mentőkig (plural terminative)
mentőként (essive-formal singular)
mentőkként (essive-formal plural)
mentőben (inessive singular)
mentőkben (inessive plural)
mentőn (singular superessive)
mentőkön (plural superessive)
mentőnél (adessive singular)
mentőknél (adessive plural)
mentőbe (illative singular)
mentőkbe (illative plural)
mentőre (singular sublative)
mentőkre (plural sublative)
mentőhöz (allative singular)
mentőkhöz (allative plural)
mentőből (elative singular)
mentőkből (elative plural)
mentőről (delative singular)
mentőkről (delative plural)
mentőtől (ablative singular)
mentőktől (ablative plural)
mentőé (singular)
mentőké (plural)
mentőéi (singular)
mentőkéi (plural)

hu-infl-nom

mentő

ö

autómentő

sense: Compound words


mentő

links: ambulance ambulance

raw_glosses: (colloquial) ambulance (emergency vehicle)

head

plural

mentők

expansion: mentő (plural mentők)

hu-noun

k

forms:
mentők (plural)
mentő (nominative singular)
mentők (nominative plural)
mentőt (accusative singular)
mentőket (accusative plural)
mentőnek (dative singular)
mentőknek (dative plural)
mentővel (instrumental singular)
mentőkkel (instrumental plural)
mentőért (causal-final singular)
mentőkért (causal-final plural)
mentővé (singular translative)
mentőkké (plural translative)
mentőig (singular terminative)
mentőkig (plural terminative)
mentőként (essive-formal singular)
mentőkként (essive-formal plural)
mentőben (inessive singular)
mentőkben (inessive plural)
mentőn (singular superessive)
mentőkön (plural superessive)
mentőnél (adessive singular)
mentőknél (adessive plural)
mentőbe (illative singular)
mentőkbe (illative plural)
mentőre (singular sublative)
mentőkre (plural sublative)
mentőhöz (allative singular)
mentőkhöz (allative plural)
mentőből (elative singular)
mentőkből (elative plural)
mentőről (delative singular)
mentőkről (delative plural)
mentőtől (ablative singular)
mentőktől (ablative plural)
mentőé (singular)
mentőké (plural)
mentőéi (singular)
mentőkéi (plural)
mentőm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mentőim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
mentőd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mentőid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
mentője (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mentői (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
mentőnk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mentőink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
mentőtök (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mentőitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
mentőjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mentőik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Kalk

en-proper noun

expansion: Kalk (plural Kalks)

forms: Kalks (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Dutch and German Kalk.

bor

en

nl

expansion: Dutch

de

Kalk

expansion: German Kalk


Kalk

links: lime lime

glosses: lime (general term for inorganic materials containing calcium)

links: limescale limescale

links: scale scale

links: geology geology

links: chalk chalk

links: limestone limestone

de-noun

m,(e)s

expansion: Kalk m (strong, genitive Kalkes or Kalks, plural Kalke)

forms:
Kalkes (genitive)
Kalks (genitive)
Kalke (plural)
Kalk (nominative singular)
Kalke (definite nominative plural)
Kalkes (genitive singular)
Kalks (genitive singular)
Kalke (definite genitive plural)
Kalk (dative singular)
Kalke (dative singular)
Kalken (dative definite plural)
Kalk (accusative singular)
Kalke (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German kalc, from Old High German kalk, from Proto-West Germanic *kalk.

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "lime", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "χᾰ́λῐξ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "lang_name" : "substrate", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qfa-sub" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "calx", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*kalk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "kalk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "kalc", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Kalk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="Kalk">

inh

gmh

kalc

expansion: Middle High German kalc

goh

kalk

expansion: Old High German kalk

*kalk

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kalk

ipa: /kalk/

rhymes: -alk


talcum

links: talc talc

glosses: Powdered and perfumed talc for toilet use.

en-noun

expansion: talcum (countable and uncountable, plural talcums)

forms: talcums (plural)

талк

sense: powdered and perfumed talc for toilet use

roman: talk

talkum

code: da

тальк

code: ru

roman: talʹk

talco

code: es

etymology_text: From talc + -um, from Medieval Latin talcum, from Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq).

der

la-med

expansion: Medieval Latin

ar

طَلْق

expansion: Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq)

ipa: /ˈtælkəm/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-talcum.wav


talcum

raw_glosses: (transitive) To perfume with talcum powder.

en-verb

expansion: talcum (third-person singular simple present talcums, present participle talcuming, simple past and past participle talcumed)

forms:
talcums (present singular third-person)
talcuming (participle present)
talcumed (participle past)
talcumed (past)


talcum

links: talcum talcum#English

la-noun

expansion: talcum n (genitive talcī); second declension

forms:
talcī (genitive)
talcum (nominative singular)
talca (nominative plural)
talcī (genitive singular)
talcōrum (genitive plural)
talcō (dative singular)
talcīs (dative plural)
talcum (accusative singular)
talca (accusative plural)
talcō (ablative singular)
talcīs (ablative plural)
talcum (singular vocative)
talca (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq), from Persian تلک (talk).

der

la

fa

تلک

tr: talk

expansion: Persian تلک (talk)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


Kamm

links: comb comb

links: crest crest

glosses: crest (of various animals), comb (of rooster)

links: cooking cooking#Noun

links: shoulder shoulder

links: neck neck

raw_glosses: (cooking) shoulder (of pork), neck (of mutton/beef)

links: ridge ridge

de-noun

dim: ^chen

expansion: Kamm m (strong, genitive Kammes or Kamms, plural Kämme, diminutive Kämmchen n)

forms:
Kammes (genitive)
Kamms (genitive)
Kämme (plural)
Kämmchen (diminutive neuter)
Kamm (nominative singular)
Kämme (definite nominative plural)
Kammes (genitive singular)
Kamms (genitive singular)
Kämme (definite genitive plural)
Kamm (dative singular)
Kamme (dative singular)
Kämmen (dative definite plural)
Kamm (accusative singular)
Kämme (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German kamb, camb, chamb, from Old High German chamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth”).

inh

de

kamb, camb, chamb

expansion: Middle High German kamb, camb, chamb

chamb

expansion: Old High German chamb

*kamb

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kamb

gem-pro

*kambaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kambaz

ine-pro

*ǵómbʰos

tooth

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth”)

ipa: /kam/

rhymes: -am


Kamm

hrx-noun

pl: Kemm

dim: Kemmche

expansion: Kamm m (plural Kemm, diminutive Kemmche)

forms:
Kemm (plural)
Kemmche (diminutive)

etymology_text: From Middle High German kamb, camb, chamb, from Old High German chamb, from Proto-West Germanic *kamb.

hrx

kamb

expansion: Middle High German kamb

ipa: /kʰam/


free market

text: The very notion of 'integrated transport' has always appalled the free market instincts of the Conservatives, and still does.

ref: 2021 March 10, Christian Wolmar, “Integrated transport: A lot is said but little is being done”, in RAIL, number 926, page 50:

links: economics economics

links: trade trade

links: unregulated unregulated

raw_glosses: (economics) Any market in which trade is unregulated by government; an economic system free from government intervention.

en-noun

expansion: free market (plural free markets)

forms: free markets (plural)

mercat lliure

code: ca

sense: competitive market where buyers and sellers can operate without restrictions

自由市場 /自由市场

roman: zìyóu shìchǎng

公開市場 /公开市场

roman: gōngkāi shìchǎng

თავისუფალი ბაზარი

code: ka

roman: tavisupali bazari

ღია ბაზარი

roman: ɣia bazari

ελεύθερη αγορά

code: el

roman: eléftheri agorá

שוק חופשי

code: he

pasar bebas

code: id

margadh oscailte

code: ga

libero mercato

code: it

自由市場

code: ja

alt: じゆうしじょう

roman: jiyū shijō

еркін нарық

code: kk

roman: erkın naryq

бос нарық

roman: bos naryq

بازار آزاد

code: fa

roman: bâzâr-e âzâd

wolny rynek

code: pl

свобо́дный ры́нок

roman: svobódnyj rýnok

slobodno tržište

code: sh

soko huru

code: sw

malayang pamilihan

code: tl

ตลาดเสรี

code: th

roman: dtà-làat-sěe-rii

serbest piyasa

code: tr

ipa: /ˌfɹi ˈmɑɹkət/

ipa: /ˈfɹi ˈmɑɹkət/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-free market.wav


free-market

links:
free market
free market

glosses: Of, related to or characteristic of a free market. Lacking wealth redistribution and government regulation.

head

adjective

head: free-market

expansion: free-market


free trade

text: Near-synonyms: freedom of trade, economic freedom

text: Hidden behind thickets of acronyms and gorse bushes of detail, a new great game is under way across the globe.[…]The current power play consists of an extraordinary range of countries simultaneously sitting down to negotiate big free trade and investment agreements.

ref: 2013 July 19, Timothy Garton Ash, “Where Dr Pangloss meets Machiavelli”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 18:

links: International international

links: government government

links: interference interference

links: tariff tariff

links: duties duties

links: import import

glosses: International trade without government interference, especially from tariffs or duties on imports.

en-noun

expansion: free trade (uncountable)

تِجَارَة حُرَّة

code: ar

sense: trade free from government interference

roman: tijāra ḥurra

自由貿易 /自由贸易

code: cmn

roman: zìyóu màoyì

自貿 /自贸

roman: zìmào

frihandel

code: da

vrijhandel

code: nl

vapaakauppa

code: fi

libre-échange

code: fr

თავისუფალი ვაჭრობა

roman: tavisupali vač̣roba

Freihandel

code: de

ελεύθερο εμπόριο

roman: eléfthero empório

szabadkereskedelem

code: hu

frjáls verslun

code: is

自由貿易

alt: じゆうぼうえき

roman: jiyū-bōeki

еркін сауда

roman: erkın sauda

자유 무역

code: ko

roman: jayu muyeok

alt: 自由貿易

perdagangan bebas

code: ms

frihandel

code: nb

frihandel

code: nn

livre comércio

code: pt

свобо́дная торго́вля

code: ru

roman: svobódnaja torgóvlja

беспо́шлинная торго́вля

roman: bespóšlinnaja torgóvlja

comercio libre

code: es

frihandel

code: sv

การค้าเสรี

roman: gaan-káa-sěe-rii

thương mại tự do

code: vi

lelivated

code: vo

ipa: /ˌfɹi ˈtreɪd/

ipa: /ˈfɹi ˈtreɪd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-free trade.wav


jeleń

links: deer deer

dsb-noun

m-an

dim: jeleńk

f: jelenica

expansion: jeleń m anim (female equivalent jelenica, diminutive jeleńk)

forms:
jelenica (feminine)
jeleńk (diminutive)
jeleń (nominative singular)
jelenja (dual nominative)
jelenje (nominative plural)
jelenja (genitive singular)
jelenjowu (dual genitive)
jelenjow (genitive plural)
jelenjoju (dative singular)
jelenjoma (dative dual)
jelenjam (dative plural)
jelenja (accusative singular)
jelenjowu (accusative dual)
jelenje (accusative plural)
jelenjow (accusative plural)
jelenjom (instrumental singular)
jelenjoma (dual instrumental)
jelenjami (instrumental plural)
jelenju (locative singular)
jelenjoma (dual locative)
jelenjach (locative plural)
heleṅ (alternative obsolete)
jeleṅ (alternative obsolete)

jele

ń

etymology_text: From Proto-Slavic *ely.

inh

dsb

sla-pro

*ely

expansion: Proto-Slavic *ely

rhymes: -ɛlɛɲ


jeleń

links: stag stag

pl-noun

m-anml

dim: jelonek

expansion: jeleń m animal (diminutive jelonek)

forms:
jelonek (diminutive)
jeleń (nominative singular)
jelenie (nominative plural)
jelenia (genitive singular)
jeleni (genitive plural)
jeleniowi (dative singular)
jeleniom (dative plural)
jelenia (accusative singular)
jelenie (accusative plural)
jeleniem (instrumental singular)
jeleniami (instrumental plural)
jeleniu (locative singular)
jeleniach (locative plural)
jeleniu (singular vocative)
jelenie (plural vocative)
leleń (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь.

ety

pl

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "jeleń", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="jeleń">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *(j)elenь.

homophone: Jeleń


jeleń

links: chump chump

links: mug mug

links: sucker sucker

raw_glosses: (by extension, colloquial) chump, mug, sucker (person who is easily deceived or used)

pl-noun

m-pr

expansion: jeleń m pers

forms:
jeleń (nominative singular)
jelenie (nominative plural)
jelenia (genitive singular)
jeleni (genitive plural)
jeleniowi (dative singular)
jeleniom (dative plural)
jelenia (accusative singular)
jeleni (accusative plural)
jeleniem (instrumental singular)
jeleniami (instrumental plural)
jeleniu (locative singular)
jeleniach (locative plural)
jeleniu (singular vocative)
jelenie (plural vocative)
leleń (alternative)


Kante

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

s

expansion: Kante (plural Kantes)

forms: Kantes (plural)

etymology_text: A common surname in West Africa, especially in Mali and Guinea.


Kante

links: edge edge

links: border border

links: ledge ledge

links: rim rim

links: brink brink

links:
graph theory
graph theory

links: tram tram

links: platform platform

de-noun

f

expansion: Kante f (genitive Kante, plural Kanten)

forms:
Kante (genitive)
Kanten (plural)
Kante (nominative singular)
Kanten (definite nominative plural)
Kante (genitive singular)
Kanten (definite genitive plural)
Kante (dative singular)
Kanten (dative definite plural)
Kante (accusative singular)
Kanten (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: Via Middle Low German kant, kante from Middle Dutch kant, itself from Latin canthus (“tire, edge of a wheel”), from Gaulish *cantos, from Proto-Celtic *kantos (“corner, rim”). The Latin spelling is influenced by Ancient Greek κανθός (kanthós, “corner of the eye, tire, etc.”).

bor

gml

kant

expansion: Middle Low German kant

der

dum

expansion: Middle Dutch kant

la

canthus

t: tire, edge of a wheel

expansion: Latin canthus (“tire, edge of a wheel”)

cel-gau

*cantos

expansion: Gaulish *cantos

cog

cel-pro

*kantos

t: corner, rim

expansion: Proto-Celtic *kantos (“corner, rim”)

noncog

grc

κανθός

t: corner of the eye, tire, etc.

ipa: /ˈkantə/

ipa: [ˈkʰantə]

homophone: kannte


Jared

text: Some experts, such as geographer Jared Diamond in his 2005 book, “Collapse,” used Easter Island as a cautionary tale of how the exploitation of limited resources can result in catastrophic population decline, ecological devastation and the destruction of a society through infighting.

ref: 2024 September 14, Katie Hunt, “New evidence upends contentious Easter Island theory, scientists say”, in CNN:

links:
given name
given name

links: Biblical Biblical

glosses: A male given name from Hebrew of Biblical origin; rare in the English-speaking world until the 1960s.

text: And Jared lived after he begat Enoch eight hundred years, and begat sons and daughters:

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 5:19:

links: biblical Bible

links: Adam Adam

links: Seth Seth

links: Enoch Enoch

links: Noah Noah

raw_glosses: (biblical) A man mentioned in the Book of Genesis, a descendant of Adam and of Seth, the father of Enoch, an ancestor of Noah.

links: Mormonism Mormonism

links: Jaredite Jaredite

links:
Book of Mormon
Book of Mormon

raw_glosses: (Mormonism) The ancestor of the Jaredites in the Book of Mormon.

en-prop

expansion: Jared (countable and uncountable, plural Jareds)

forms:
Jareds (plural)
Jarred (alternative)
Jarrod (alternative)

Я́ред

code: bg

sense: the biblical descendant of Adam

roman: Járed

Ἰάρεδος

code: grc

roman: Iáredos

યારેદ

code: gu

roman: yāred

येरेद

code: hi

roman: yered

Јаред

code: mk

roman: Jared

Jæred

code: no

Иаред

english: Iared

translation: Iared

etymology_text: From Latin Iared, from Ancient Greek Ἰαρέδ (Iaréd), from Biblical Hebrew יֶרֶד (yéred). Often explained as deriving from the root י־ר־ד (y-r-d), which forms words relating to descending (see Jordan and ירדן for more); some interpret the Book of Enoch as suggesting that the Jared in the Bible was so named because it was in his time that two hundred angels descended from Heaven to Mount Hermon. Alternatively, sometimes explained as deriving from the root ר־ד־ה (r-d-), which forms words relating to ruling.

der

Iared

expansion: Latin Iared

grc

Ἰαρέδ

expansion: Ancient Greek Ἰαρέδ (Iaréd)

hbo

יֶרֶד

tr: yéred

expansion: Biblical Hebrew יֶרֶד (yéred)

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒæɹəd/

ipa: /ˈd͡ʒɪɚɪd/

parts: Ja red


kauen

links: chew chew

+obj

:an(dat)<on something>

words: an (+ dative) ‘on something’

expansion: [with an (+ dative) ‘on something’]

links: gnaw gnaw

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to chew, to gnaw [with an (+ dative) ‘on something’]

text: Er kaut an den/seinen Nägeln.

translation: He bites (on) his nails.

english: He bites (on) his nails.

text: Er kaut seine Nägel.

translation: He bites his nails.

english: He bites his nails.

words: an (+ dative) (less common) accusative ‘one's nails’

links: bite bite

raw_glosses: to bite [with an (+ dative) or (less common) accusative ‘one's nails’]

de-verb

expansion: kauen (weak, third-person singular present kaut, past tense kaute, past participle gekaut, auxiliary haben)

forms:
kaut (present singular third-person)
kaute (past)
gekaut (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
kauen (infinitive)
kauend (participle present)
gekaut (participle past)
kaue (first-person indicative present singular)
kauen (first-person indicative plural present)
kaue (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kauen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kaust (indicative present second-person singular)
kaut (indicative plural present second-person)
kauest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kauet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
kaut (indicative present singular third-person)
kauen (indicative plural present third-person)
kaue (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
kauen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
kaute (first-person indicative preterite singular)
kauten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
kaute (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kauten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kautest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
kautet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
kautest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kautet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
kaute (indicative preterite singular third-person)
kauten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
kaute (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
kauten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
kau (imperative second-person singular)
kaue (imperative second-person singular)
kaut (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gekaut (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gekaut (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gekaut (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gekaut (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gekaut (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gekaut (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gekaut (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gekaut (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gekaut (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gekaut (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gekaut (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gekaut (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gekaut (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gekaut (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gekaut (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gekaut (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gekaut (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gekaut (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gekaut (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gekaut (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gekaut (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gekaut (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gekaut (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gekaut (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
kauen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde kauen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden kauen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest kauen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet kauen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde kauen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden kauen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde kauen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden kauen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde kauen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden kauen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst kauen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet kauen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest kauen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet kauen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird kauen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden kauen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde kauen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden kauen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gekaut haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gekaut haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gekaut haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gekaut haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gekaut haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gekaut haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gekaut haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gekaut haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gekaut haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gekaut haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gekaut haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gekaut haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
käuen (alternative obsolete)
keuen (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German kūwen, kiuwen, kewen, from Old High German kūwen, kiuwan, from Proto-West Germanic *keuwan. Cognate with Dutch kauwen, Low German käwwen, West Frisian koaie, kôgje, English chew.
The form shows the Central German development of Middle High German -iuw- → -ūw-, which is only sporadically reflected in the modern standard language (compare brauen). The expected form can still be found in the compound wiederkäuen (“to chew the cud”).

inh

gmh

kūwen

expansion: Middle High German kūwen

goh

expansion: Old High German kūwen

gmw-pro

*keuwan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *keuwan

cog

nl

kauwen

expansion: Dutch kauwen

nds

käwwen

expansion: Low German käwwen

fy

koaie

expansion: West Frisian koaie

chew

expansion: English chew

ipa: /ˈkaʊ̯ən/

parts: kau en


Käufer

links: kaufen kaufen#German

links: shopper shopper

links: buyer buyer

kaufen

extra: shopper, buyer

de-noun

m

f: in

expansion: Käufer m (strong, genitive Käufers, plural Käufer, feminine Käuferin)

forms:
Käufers (genitive)
Käufer (plural)
Käuferin (feminine)
Käufer (nominative singular)
Käufer (definite nominative plural)
Käufers (genitive singular)
Käufer (definite genitive plural)
Käufer (dative singular)
Käufern (dative definite plural)
Käufer (accusative singular)
Käufer (accusative definite plural)

Einkäufer

english: professional buyer, purchasing agent

translation: professional buyer, purchasing agent

etymology_text: kaufen + -er. Cognate with Dutch koper (“buyer”).

suffix

kaufen

er

expansion: kaufen + -er

koper

buyer

expansion: Dutch koper (“buyer”)

ipa: /ˈkɔɪ̯fɐ/

rhymes: -ɔɪ̯fɐ


Kegel

links: kegel kegel#English

en-noun

expansion: Kegel (plural Kegels)

forms: Kegels (plural)


Kegel

date: from 13th c.

links: skittle skittle

links: ninepin ninepin

links: bowling bowling

links: pin pin

date: from 14th c.

links: heap heap

links: peak peak

raw_glosses: (by extension) any heap or peak of conical or pyramidal shape, especially of feces, hay, brushwood, of mountains and of the tip of a helmet

date: from 18th c.

links: mathematics mathematics

links: cone cone

links: ruffian ruffian

links: bastard bastard

raw_glosses: (obsolete) ruffian, bastard (illegitimate child)

de-noun

expansion: Kegel m (strong, genitive Kegels, plural Kegel)

forms:
Kegels (genitive)
Kegel (plural)
Kegel (nominative singular)
Kegel (definite nominative plural)
Kegels (genitive singular)
Kegel (definite genitive plural)
Kegel (dative singular)
Kegeln (dative definite plural)
Kegel (accusative singular)
Kegel (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German kegel, from Old High German chegil, kegil (“peg”), especially pegs for a tent (zeltchegil) or similar. Middle High German kegel means “peg or pin used for a game” (such as skittles), but regional use from the 14th century onward also preserve a more general meaning of “peg, cudgel”.
The etymology cannot be traced with certainty. The word is a member of a Wortsippe which also includes Keil (“wedge”), German Kugel (“ball, sphere”) and Kiel (“keel”).
No cognates of Kegel are known outside of German (other than loans from German in Dutch, Scandinavian as well as Baltic and Slavic languages). French quille seems to be a reflex of an Old Frankish form of the word. Proto-Slavic *žezlъ (“stick, staff, rod”) has diverse proposed origins.
The German word Keil (“wedge”) is closely related, compared by Grimm to the relationship of Latin cuneus (“wedge”) with cōnus (“cone”). In some dialects, Keil was used as the term for both “wedge” and “bowling pin”. On the other hand, Kroonen suggests a derivation from Proto-Germanic *kagilaz (“cone, pin”), from the root underlying Proto-Germanic *kagô (“trunk”) + *-ilaz (“diminutive suffix, agent suffix”).
Also closely related is Kugel (“ball, sphere”). All these terms developed in context of the game of skittles. The relation of Keil to Kegel (both terms for the pin) was the same as that of Kaule to Kugel (both terms for the ball; the former remained dialectal, while Kugel became the generic term for "sphere").
For the development of the sense of an illegitimate son compare German Bengel, Flegel, Balg and the like.

inh

kegel

expansion: Middle High German kegel

chegil

expansion: Old High German chegil

cog

gmh

kegel

Kugel

t: ball, sphere

expansion: German Kugel (“ball, sphere”)

fr

quille

expansion: French quille

sla-pro

*žezlъ

t: stick, staff, rod

la

cuneus

t: wedge

expansion: Latin cuneus (“wedge”)

inh

gem-pro

*kagilaz

t: cone, pin

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kagilaz (“cone, pin”)

cog

gem-pro

*kagô

t: trunk

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kagô (“trunk”)

Bengel

expansion: German Bengel

ipa: /ˈkeːɡəl/

ipa: /ˈkeːɡl̩/


Kehre

links: U-turn U-turn

links:
hairpin bend
hairpin bend

de-noun

expansion: Kehre f (genitive Kehre, plural Kehren)

forms:
Kehre (genitive)
Kehren (plural)
Kehre (nominative singular)
Kehren (definite nominative plural)
Kehre (genitive singular)
Kehren (definite genitive plural)
Kehre (dative singular)
Kehren (dative definite plural)
Kehre (accusative singular)
Kehren (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German kēr, from Old High German kēr. By surface analysis, kehren + -e. Compare English char.

inh

de

gmh

kēr

expansion: Middle High German kēr

expansion: Old High German kēr

surf

kehren

-e

expansion: By surface analysis, kehren + -e

en

char

expansion: English char

ipa: /ˈkeːʁə/


Kehre

links: Kehr Kehr#German

head

noun form

expansion: Kehre m

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Kelle

links: ladle ladle

links:
traffic paddle
traffic paddle

glosses: traffic paddle (Paddle-shaped signalling device used by police, traffic wardens, airport ground staff etc.)

links: trowel trowel

de-noun

expansion: Kelle f (genitive Kelle, plural Kellen)

forms:
Kelle (genitive)
Kellen (plural)
Kelle (nominative singular)
Kellen (definite nominative plural)
Kelle (genitive singular)
Kellen (definite genitive plural)
Kelle (dative singular)
Kellen (dative definite plural)
Kelle (accusative singular)
Kellen (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German kelle, from Old High German kella, of obscure origin. Possibly from Ancient Greek κήλων (kḗlōn).

inh

kelle

expansion: Middle High German kelle

goh

kella

expansion: Old High German kella

der

grc

κήλων

expansion: Ancient Greek κήλων (kḗlōn)

ipa: /ˈkɛlə/


Keller

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

expansion: Keller

etymology_text:
* As a German surname, from Keller (“storehouse”).
* As an English surname, from queller (“hangman, executioner, killer”).
* As a Scottish Gaelic surname, spelling variant of Keillor, from gu leòr (“plenty, enough, sufficient”) (comparable to galore).

de

expansion: German

gd

expansion: Scottish Gaelic


Keller

links: cellar cellar

links: basement basement

de-noun

expansion: Keller m (strong, genitive Kellers, plural Keller)

forms:
Kellers (genitive)
Keller (plural)
Keller (nominative singular)
Keller (definite nominative plural)
Kellers (genitive singular)
Keller (definite genitive plural)
Keller (dative singular)
Kellern (dative definite plural)
Keller (accusative singular)
Keller (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German keller, from Old High German kellari, from Proto-West Germanic *kellārī (“cellar, storeroom”). See Kellner.

root

ine-pro

*ḱel-

dercat

la-lat

la

inh

keller

expansion: Middle High German keller

kellari

expansion: Old High German kellari

gmw-pro

*kellārī

t: cellar, storeroom

ipa: /ˈkɛlɐ/

rhymes: -ɛlɐ


Keller

de-proper noun

surname

expansion: Keller m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Kellers or (with an article) Keller, feminine genitive Keller, plural Kellers or Keller)

forms:
Kellers (genitive masculine)
Keller (genitive masculine)
Keller (feminine genitive)
Kellers (plural)
Keller (plural)
Keller (masculine nominative singular)
Keller (feminine nominative singular)
Kellers (definite nominative plural)
Keller (definite nominative plural)
Kellers (genitive masculine singular)
Keller (genitive masculine singular)
Keller (feminine genitive singular)
Kellers (definite genitive plural)
Keller (definite genitive plural)
Keller (dative masculine singular)
Keller (dative feminine singular)
Kellers (dative definite plural)
Keller (dative definite plural)
Keller (accusative masculine singular)
Keller (accusative feminine singular)
Kellers (accusative definite plural)
Keller (accusative definite plural)


Keller

hrx-noun

pl: Keller

expansion: Keller m (plural Keller)

forms: Keller (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German keller, from Old High German kellari, from Late Latin cellārium (“storehouse”).

inh

hrx

der

cellārium

t: storehouse

expansion: Late Latin cellārium (“storehouse”)

ipa: /ˈkʰelɐ/


Keller

head

geh

noun

expansion: Keller m

etymology_text: From Bavarian [Term?], from Middle High German keller, from Old High German kellari, from Proto-West Germanic *kellārī (“cellar, storeroom”). See Kellner.

inh

bar

expansion: Bavarian [Term?]


Keller

lb-noun

expansion: Keller m (plural Kelleren)

forms: Kelleren (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German keller, from Old High German kellari, from Proto-West Germanic *kellārī (“cellar, storeroom”).

dercat

lb

ipa: /ˈkælɐ/


Kerl

en-proper noun

s

expansion: Kerl (plural Kerls)

forms: Kerls (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from German Kerl (“freeman of non-aristocratic descent”).

bor

Kerl

t: freeman of non-aristocratic descent


Kerl

text: Wer sall meich dann bei die Spielleit fehre, / Wann eich naunder meine Kerl verleere? / Geh, eich wullt, datt Deich der Deiwel hätt!

ref: 1874, Peter Joseph Rottmann, Gedichte in Hunsrücker Mundart, page 3:

links: fellow fellow

links: guy guy

links: chap chap

links: bloke bloke

links: man man

raw_glosses: (Moselle Franconian / Hunsrückisch) fellow, guy, chap, bloke, man

head

gmw-cfr

expansion: Kerl m

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle Low German kerl, from Old Saxon *keril, from Proto-West Germanic *karil.

bor+

gml

kerl

expansion: Borrowed from Middle Low German kerl

der

osx

*keril

expansion: Old Saxon *keril

*karil

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *karil


Kerl

links: freeman freeman

de-noun

dim: chen

expansion: Kerl m (strong, genitive Kerls, plural Kerle or Kerls, diminutive Kerlchen n)

forms:
Kerls (genitive)
Kerle (plural)
Kerls (plural)
Kerlchen (diminutive neuter)
Kerl (nominative singular)
Kerle (definite nominative plural)
Kerls (definite nominative plural)
Kerls (genitive singular)
Kerle (definite genitive plural)
Kerls (definite genitive plural)
Kerl (dative singular)
Kerlen (dative definite plural)
Kerls (dative definite plural)
Kerl (accusative singular)
Kerle (accusative definite plural)
Kerls (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text:
Borrowed from Middle Low German kerl, from Old Saxon *keril, from Proto-West Germanic *karil.
Cognate with Old High German karal. Akin to Dutch kerel, English churl, Old Norse karl, Danish karl.

dercat

gem-pro

cog

goh

karal

expansion: Old High German karal

nl

kerel

expansion: Dutch kerel

churl

expansion: English churl

non

karl

expansion: Old Norse karl

da

expansion: Danish karl

ipa: /kɛʁl/

ipa: [kɛʁl]

ipa: [kɛɐ̯l]


Kerl

text: Wer is dart där Kerl?

translation: Who is that guy?

english: Who is that guy?

text: 2020, Aesop, Piter Keo, De Wollef un das Lamm (yt)

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

roman: "Faarichsjoher, du Kerl, host-du mich gropp geschennd."

hrx-noun

m

pl: Kerle

expansion: Kerl m (plural Kerle)

forms: Kerle (plural)

ipa: /ˈkʰɛl/

rhymes: -ɛl


Kette

links: chain chain

glosses: chain (series of interconnected rings, usually of metal)

links: necklace necklace

links: bracelet bracelet

links: anklet anklet

glosses: necklace, bracelet, anklet (thin chain worn as jewelry)

links: shackle shackle

links: fetter fetter

raw_glosses: (often plural) chain, shackle, fetter (chain used to bind a person or animal)

links: series series

raw_glosses: (figurative) chain, series (number of following items or events)

links: company company

links:
chain store
chain store

raw_glosses: (figurative) chain of businesses; company with several chain stores

de-noun

f

dim: chen,lein

expansion: Kette f (genitive Kette, plural Ketten, diminutive Kettchen n or Kettlein n)

forms:
Kette (genitive)
Ketten (plural)
Kettchen (diminutive neuter)
Kettlein (diminutive neuter)
Kette (nominative singular)
Ketten (definite nominative plural)
Kette (genitive singular)
Ketten (definite genitive plural)
Kette (dative singular)
Ketten (dative definite plural)
Kette (accusative singular)
Ketten (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German keten, ketene, from Old High German ketinna, ketina, from Proto-West Germanic *katinnjā (“chain”).

dercat

la-vul

inh

gmh

keten

expansion: Middle High German keten

ketinna

expansion: Old High German ketinna

*katinnjā

t: chain

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *katinnjā (“chain”)

ipa: /ˈkɛtə/


Kette

links: Kett Kett#Hunsrik

head

noun form

g: f

expansion: Kette f

ipa: /ˈkʰetə/


keuchen

links: gasp gasp

links: pant pant

de-verb

expansion: keuchen (weak, third-person singular present keucht, past tense keuchte, past participle gekeucht, auxiliary haben)

forms:
keucht (present singular third-person)
keuchte (past)
gekeucht (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
keuchen (infinitive)
keuchend (participle present)
gekeucht (participle past)
keuche (first-person indicative present singular)
keuchen (first-person indicative plural present)
keuche (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
keuchen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
keuchst (indicative present second-person singular)
keucht (indicative plural present second-person)
keuchest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
keuchet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
keucht (indicative present singular third-person)
keuchen (indicative plural present third-person)
keuche (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
keuchen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
keuchte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
keuchten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
keuchte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
keuchten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
keuchtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
keuchtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
keuchtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
keuchtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
keuchte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
keuchten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
keuchte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
keuchten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
keuch (imperative second-person singular)
keuche (imperative second-person singular)
keucht (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gekeucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gekeucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gekeucht (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gekeucht (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gekeucht (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gekeucht (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gekeucht (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gekeucht (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gekeucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gekeucht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gekeucht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gekeucht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gekeucht (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gekeucht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gekeucht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gekeucht (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gekeucht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
keuchen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde keuchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden keuchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde keuchen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden keuchen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde keuchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden keuchen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst keuchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet keuchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird keuchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden keuchen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden keuchen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gekeucht haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gekeucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gekeucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gekeucht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gekeucht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gekeucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gekeucht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gekeucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gekeucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gekeucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gekeucht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gekeucht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From a conflation of Middle High German kuchen (“to breathe”) (from Proto-Germanic *kuh-) and kīchen (“to breathe hard; pant; gasp; wheeze”), ultimately of imitative origin. Compare Dutch kuchen, English cough.

inh

kuchen

to breathe

der

*kuh-

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kuh-

onomatopoeic

title: imitative

expansion: imitative

cog

kuchen

expansion: Dutch kuchen

cough

expansion: English cough

ipa: /ˈkɔʏ̯çən/

ipa: [ˈkɔʏ̯çn̩]