aikido

links: aikido aikido#English

cs-noun

n

expansion: aikido n

forms:
aikido (nominative singular)
aikida (nominative plural)
aikida (genitive singular)
aikid (genitive plural)
aikidu (dative singular)
aikidům (dative plural)
aikido (accusative singular)
aikida (accusative plural)
aikido (singular vocative)
aikida (plural vocative)
aikidu (locative singular)
aikidech (locative plural)
aikidem (instrumental singular)
aikidy (instrumental plural)
aikidó (alternative indeclinable)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

ubor

cs

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from Japanese

ja-r

ipa: [ˈajkɪdo]

parts: ai ki do


aikido

pos: noun

head

da

noun

f1accel-form: def|s

aikido

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: aikido

da-decl

en

n: sg

da-noun-infl-unc-base

g: c

sg-indef: aikido

sg-def: aikidoen

pl-indef: aikido

pl-def: aikidoene

gen-sg-indef: aikidos

gen-sg-def: aikidoens

gen-pl-indef: aikidos

gen-pl-def: aikidoenes

forms:
aikido (indefinite nominative singular)
aikidoen (definite nominative singular)
aikidos (genitive indefinite singular)
aikidoens (definite genitive singular)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”), from 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”) + 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”) + 道(どう) (dō, “way”).

bor

ja

expansion: Japanese

合%気%道

あい%き%どう

t: aikido

lit: way of adapting the spirit

合

あい

t: together, unify

expansion: 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”)

気

き

t: spirit; breath

expansion: 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”)

道

どう

t: way

expansion: 道(どう) (dō, “way”)


aikido

links:
martial arts
martial arts

eo-head

expansion: aikido (uncountable, accusative aikidon)

forms: aikidon (accusative)

eo

ja-r

expansion: 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”)

ipa: /aiˈkido/

rhymes: -ido


aikido

head

fi

nouns

fi-decl-palvelu

aikido

a

forms:
aikido (nominative singular)
aikidot (nominative plural)
aikido (accusative nominative singular)
aikidot (accusative nominative plural)
aikidon (accusative genitive singular)
aikidot (accusative genitive plural)
aikidon (genitive singular)
aikidojen (genitive plural)
aikidoiden (genitive plural)
aikidoitten (genitive plural)
aikidoa (partitive singular)
aikidoja (partitive plural)
aikidoita (partitive plural)
aikidossa (inessive singular)
aikidoissa (inessive plural)
aikidosta (elative singular)
aikidoista (elative plural)
aikidoon (illative singular)
aikidoihin (illative plural)
aikidolla (adessive singular)
aikidoilla (adessive plural)
aikidolta (ablative singular)
aikidoilta (ablative plural)
aikidolle (allative singular)
aikidoille (allative plural)
aikidona (essive singular)
aikidoina (essive plural)
aikidoksi (singular translative)
aikidoiksi (plural translative)
aikidotta (abessive singular)
aikidoitta (abessive plural)
aikidoin (instructive plural)
aikidoni (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
aikidoni (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
aikidoni (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidoni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidojeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidoideni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidoitteni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidoani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidojani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidoitani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
aikidossani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
aikidoissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
aikidostani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidooni (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
aikidoihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
aikidollani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidolleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidonani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidokseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aikidoikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aikidottani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidosi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidosi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidosi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidosi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidojesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoidesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoittesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidojasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoitasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidossasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidostasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoosi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidollasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidollesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidonasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aikidoiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
aikidottasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidoinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
aikidomme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
aikidomme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
aikidomme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidomme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidojemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidoidemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidoittemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidoamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidojamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidoitamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
aikidossamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
aikidoissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
aikidostamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoomme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
aikidoihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
aikidollamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidollemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidonamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
aikidoiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
aikidottamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidoinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
aikidonne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidonne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidonne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidonne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidojenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoidenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoittenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidojanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoitanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidossanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidostanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoonne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidollanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidollenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidonanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
aikidoiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
aikidottanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidoinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
aikidonsa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
aikidonsa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
aikidonsa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
aikidonsa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
aikidonsa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
aikidonsa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidonsa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
aikidojensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoidensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoittensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoaan (partitive possessive singular third-person)
aikidoansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
aikidojaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoitaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidojansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoitansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
aikidossaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
aikidossansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
aikidoissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
aikidostaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
aikidostansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
aikidoistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
aikidoistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
aikidoonsa (illative possessive singular third-person)
aikidoihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
aikidollaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
aikidollansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
aikidoillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
aikidoltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
aikidoiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
aikidoiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
aikidolleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
aikidollensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
aikidoilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
aikidoillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
aikidonaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
aikidonansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
aikidoinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
aikidokseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
aikidoksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
aikidoikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
aikidoiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
aikidottaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
aikidottansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
aikidoittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
aikidoineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
aikidoinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

ipa: /ˈɑi̯kido/

ipa: [ˈɑ̝i̯k̟ido̞]

rhymes: -ɑikido


aikido

id-noun

expansion: aikido (plural aikido)

forms: aikido (plural)

bor

id


aikido

head

lt

head: aikidò

g: m

expansion: aikidò m

lt-noun

m

forms: aikidò (canonical masculine)

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Japanese

ipa: [ɐɪkʲɪˈdɔ]

rhymes: -ɔ


aikido

ms-noun

j: اءيکيدو

expansion: aikido (Jawi spelling اءيکيدو, plural aikido-aikido or aikido²)

forms:
اءيکيدو (Jawi)
aikido-aikido (plural)

bor

ms

ipa: /aikido/


aikido

pl-noun

indecl: yes

expansion: aikido n (indeclinable)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō), from 合(あい) (ai) + 気(き) (ki) + 道(どう) (dō). First attested in 1948.

ubor

pl

ja-r

expansion: 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō)

expansion: 合(あい) (ai)

expansion: 気(き) (ki)

expansion: 道(どう) (dō)

etydate

expansion: First attested in 1948

rhymes: -idɔ


aikido

pt-noun

expansion: aikido m (uncountable)

forms:
aikidô (alternative)
aiquidô (alternative)


aikido

ro-noun

expansion: aikido n (uncountable)

ro-decl-noun-single

nsi: aikido

nsd: aikidoul

npi: aikidoe

npd: aikidoele

gsi: aikido

gsd: aikidoului

gpi: aikidoe

gpd: aikidoelor

vs: aikidoule

vp: aikidoelor

forms:
aikido (accusative indefinite nominative)
aikidoul (accusative definite nominative)
aikido (dative genitive indefinite)
aikidoului (dative definite genitive)
aikidoule (vocative)

bor+

ro


aikido

es

ja-r

expansion: 合(あい) (ai, “together, unify”)


aikido

tl-noun

b: aykido

expansion: aikido (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔ᜃᜒᜇᜓ)

tlb

tl

martial arts

expansion: (martial arts)

forms: ᜀᜌ᜔ᜃᜒᜇᜓ (Baybayin)

expansion: 気(き) (ki, “spirit; breath”)

ipa: /ʔajˈkido/


aikido

head

tr

head: aikidō

definite accusative

aikidoyu

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

aikidolar

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: aikidō (definite accusative aikidoyu, plural aikidolar)

tr-noun

yu

lar

forms:
aikidō (canonical)
aikidoyu (accusative definite)
aikidolar (plural)
aikido (nominative singular)
aikidolar (nominative plural)
aikidoyu (accusative definite singular)
aikidoları (accusative definite plural)
aikidoya (dative singular)
aikidolara (dative plural)
aikidoda (locative singular)
aikidolarda (locative plural)
aikidodan (ablative singular)
aikidolardan (ablative plural)
aikidonun (genitive singular)
aikidoların (genitive plural)
aikidom (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
aikidolarım (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
aikidon (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aikidoların (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
aikidosu (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
aikidoları (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
aikidomuz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
aikidolarımız (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
aikidonuz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aikidolarınız (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
aikidoları (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aikidoları (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
aikidomu (accusative definite first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
aikidolarımı (accusative definite first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
aikidonu (accusative definite possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aikidolarını (accusative definite possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
aikidosunu (accusative definite possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
aikidolarını (accusative definite possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
aikidomuzu (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
aikidolarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
aikidonuzu (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aikidolarınızı (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
aikidolarını (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aikidolarını (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
aikidoma (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
aikidolarıma (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
aikidona (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aikidolarına (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
aikidosuna (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
aikidolarına (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
aikidomuza (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
aikidolarımıza (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
aikidonuza (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aikidolarınıza (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
aikidolarına (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aikidolarına (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
aikidomda (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
aikidolarımda (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
aikidonda (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aikidolarında (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
aikidosunda (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
aikidolarında (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
aikidomuzda (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
aikidolarımızda (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
aikidonuzda (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aikidolarınızda (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
aikidolarında (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aikidolarında (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
aikidomdan (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
aikidolarımdan (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
aikidondan (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aikidolarından (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
aikidosundan (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
aikidolarından (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
aikidomuzdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
aikidolarımızdan (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
aikidonuzdan (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aikidolarınızdan (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
aikidolarından (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aikidolarından (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
aikidomun (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
aikidolarımın (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
aikidonun (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aikidolarının (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
aikidosunun (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
aikidolarının (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
aikidomuzun (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
aikidolarımızın (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
aikidonuzun (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aikidolarınızın (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
aikidolarının (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aikidolarının (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

tr-infl-noun-v

o

bor

expansion: Japanese

ja-r

expansion: 合(あい)気(き)道(どう) (aikidō, “aikido”, literally “way of adapting the spirit”)

expansion: 道(どう) (dō, “way”)


phosphatization

links: conversion conversion

links: phosphate phosphate

glosses: the conversion of something into a phosphate

links: treatment treatment

links:
phosphoric acid
phosphoric acid

glosses: the treatment of something with phosphate or phosphoric acid

forms: phosphatizations (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
French phosphateder.
English phosphate
English -ization
English phosphatization
From phosphate + -ization.

ety

en

:af

phosphate

-ization

expansion:
Etymology tree
French phosphateder.
English phosphate
English -ization
English phosphatization
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "phosphate", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosphate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ization", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosphatization", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="phosphatization">
From phosphate + -ization.


phosphatized

links: phosphatize phosphatize#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of phosphatize

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: phosphatized


phosphatized

links: converted converted

glosses: treated with phosphate or phosphoric acid

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: phosphatized (comparative more phosphatized, superlative most phosphatized)

forms:
more phosphatized (comparative)
most phosphatized (superlative)


phosphatize

links: convert convert

links: treat treat

glosses: to treat something with phosphate or phosphoric acid

en-verb

expansion: phosphatize (third-person singular simple present phosphatizes, present participle phosphatizing, simple past and past participle phosphatized)

forms:
phosphatizes (present singular third-person)
phosphatizing (participle present)
phosphatized (participle past)
phosphatized (past)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
French phosphateder.
English phosphate
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English phosphatize
From phosphate + -ize.

ety

-ize

expansion:
Etymology tree
French phosphateder.
English phosphate
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
English phosphatize
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "phosphate", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosphate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-isen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosphatize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="phosphatize">
From phosphate + -ize.


phosphatizing

glosses: present participle and gerund of phosphatize

head

expansion: phosphatizing


mirkan

links: girl girl

xda

expansion: mirkan

ipa: /mɪɹkɐn/

ipa: /mɪɹɡɐn/


nyua

text: kũnyua maaĩ

translation: to drink water

english: to drink water

type: example

links: drink drink

ki

verb

infinitive

kũnyua

expansion: nyua (infinitive kũnyua)

forms: kũnyua (infinitive)

ipa: /ɲua/


ngullia

links: we we

links: you you

links: I I

glosses: we two, you and I (1st person dual inclusive nominative)

pos: pron

pronouns

expansion: ngullia


ngungullia

glosses: we two (1st person dual exclusive nominative)

expansion: ngungullia


grive

links: thrush thrush

links: robin robin

links:
Turdus migratorius
Turdus migratorius#Translingual

fr-noun

f

expansion: grive f (plural grives)

forms: grives (plural)

etymology_text: Uncertain. Possibly from the feminine form of Old French grieu, griu, from Latin graecus (“Greek”), the thrush being a migratory bird that had hibernated in Greece.

unc

fr

expansion: Uncertain

der

fro

grieu

expansion: Old French grieu

la

graecus

Greek

expansion: Latin graecus (“Greek”)

ipa: /ɡʁiv/

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-grive.wav

note: Somain


grive

links:
song thrush
song thrush

head

nrf

g: f

plural

grives

f2accel-form: p

forms:
grives (plural)
graïve (alternative)

etymology_text: Uncertain. Possibly from the feminine form of Old French grieu, griu, from Latin graecus (“Greek”), the thrush being a migratory bird that had hivernated in Greece.


grive

links: griva griva#Serbo-Croatian

glosses:
inflection of griva:
genitive singular

glosses:
inflection of griva:
nominative/accusative/vocative plural

sh-noun form

expansion: grive (Cyrillic spelling гриве)

forms: гриве (Cyrillic)


étron

text: Il se fait foutre et fouetter alternativement par deux hommes, pendant qu'il encule un jeune garçon et qu'un vieux lui fait dans sa bouche un étron qu'il mange.

ref: 1785, Donatien Alphonse François de Sade, Les 120 journées de Sodome, ou l'École du libertinage:

english: He got fucked and whipped in turn by two men, while he buggered a young boy and an old man did a turd in his mouth, which he ate.

type: quotation

text: La graine South Park est planée, et après de multiples rebondissements — les chaînes hésitant à financer une production qui met en scène un étron portant un bonnet de Père Noël —, c'est finalement Comedy Central qui tente le coup.

ref: 2025 July 23, Sébastian Morin, “Les créateurs de South Park ont débarqué aux Oscars sous LSD”, in Sofilm, number 110, →ISSN, page 77:

links: turd turd

links: crap crap

links:
fecal matter
fecal matter

fr-noun

expansion: étron m (plural étrons)

forms: étrons (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle French étront, from Old French estront, from Late Latin struntus, borrowed from Frankish *strunt, from Proto-Germanic *strunt- (“stump”), from *strent- (“to be stiff”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stiff”). Compare Italian stronzo (“asshole, dumbass”), Dutch stront (“feces, turd”), West Frisian stront, English strunt (“tail”), Middle High German strunze (“stump”), Luxembourgish strëllchen, dialectal Swedish strunt (“a bud, sprout, offshoot”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

frm

étront

expansion: Middle French étront

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle French étront

inh

estront

expansion: Old French estront

la-lat

struntus

expansion: Late Latin struntus

der

frk

*strunt

expansion: Frankish *strunt

gem-pro

*strunt-

t: stump

expansion: Proto-Germanic *strunt- (“stump”)

ine-pro

*(s)ter-

t: stiff

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *(s)ter- (“stiff”)

cog

it

stronzo

t: asshole, dumbass

expansion: Italian stronzo (“asshole, dumbass”)

nl

stront

t: feces, turd

expansion: Dutch stront (“feces, turd”)

fy

expansion: West Frisian stront

strunt

t: tail

expansion: English strunt (“tail”)

gmh

strunze

expansion: Middle High German strunze (“stump”)

lb

strëllchen

expansion: Luxembourgish strëllchen

sv

t: a bud, sprout, offshoot

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-étron.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-étron.wav


janna

text: Jai jannana antu jukuka.

translation: The fish has a lot of fat.

english: The fish has a lot of fat.

links: fat fat

links: grease grease

mak-noun

expansion: janna (Lontara spelling ᨍᨊ or 𑻪𑻨, definite jannaya)

forms: jannaya (definite)

ipa: /ˈɟanːa/


janna

links: greasy greasy

links: fatty fatty

text: Dadika jannai

translation: Milk tastes savory

english: Milk tastes savory

links: savory savory

links: umami umami

text: Pammatei jannana tinroku katena kuʼgiling kunnyaʼring

translation: This shows how soundly I slept, that I woke up without even turning over

links: tasty tasty

links: pleasant pleasant

mak-adjective

expansion: janna (Lontara spelling ᨍᨊ or 𑻪𑻨)


janna

links: door door

links: gate gate

links: wicket wicket

head

sc

nouns

plural

jannas

expansion: janna f (plural jannas)

forms: jannas (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin iānua (“door, gate”).

inh

iānua

door, gate

expansion: Latin iānua (“door, gate”)

ipa: /ˈjanna/


nginnunggai

links: your your

links: yours yours

links: thy thy

links: thine thine

glosses: your, yours, thy, thine (2nd person singular genitive)

head

expansion: nginnunggai


nginna

links: you you

links: thee thee

glosses: you, thee (2nd person singular accusative)

expansion: nginna


nonanggai

links: her her

links: hers hers

glosses: her, hers (3rd person singular genitive)

expansion: nonanggai


wakul

links: basket basket

ban

noun

Balinese script

ᬯᬓᬸᬮ᭄

expansion: wakul (Balinese script ᬯᬓᬸᬮ᭄)

forms: ᬯᬓᬸᬮ᭄ (Balinese character)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bakul (“woven bamboo basket”). Cognate of Indonesian bakul, and Javanese bakul, wakul.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

poz-pro

*bakul

woven bamboo basket

inh+

t: woven bamboo basket

cog

id

bakul

expansion: Indonesian bakul

jv

bakul, wakul

expansion: Javanese bakul, wakul

ipa: /wakul/

parts: wa kul


wakul

links: ꦮꦏꦸꦭ꧀ ꦮꦏꦸꦭ꧀#Javanese

pos: romanization

head

sc: Latn

romanization

expansion: wakul


wakul

kaw

ꦮꦏꦸꦭ꧀

roman: wakul

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bakul (“woven bamboo basket”). Doublet of bakul.

yesno

i

doublet

expansion: Doublet of bakul

rhymes: -kul


kamburung

links: head head

head

xda

expansion: kamburung

ipa: /kɐmbʊɹʊŋ/

ipa: /kɐmpʊɹʊŋ/

ipa: /ɡɐmbʊɹʊŋ/

ipa: /ɡɐmpʊɹʊŋ/


birth rate

links: birthrate birthrate#English

en-noun

expansion: birth rate (plural birth rates)

forms: birth rates (plural)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-birth rate.wav


murulgang

links: wasp wasp

head

expansion: murulgang

ipa: /mʊɹʊlɡɐŋ/

ipa: /mʊɹʊlkʊŋ/


stade

links: stadion stadion#English

raw_glosses: (historical) Synonym of stadion (“former Greek unit of distance”).

stadion

extra: former Greek unit of distance

links: track track

links: footrace footrace

links: its its

links: surround surround

links: stadium stadium

raw_glosses: (dated) A track for footraces and its surrounding stadium.

links: stage stage

links: progress progress

links: journey journey

raw_glosses:
A stage of progress
(obsolete) in a journey.

glosses:
A stage of progress
in a journey.

links: medicine medicine

links: disease disease

raw_glosses:
A stage of progress
(medicine, obsolete) of a disease.

glosses:
A stage of progress
of a disease.

links: geology geology

links: glaciation glaciation

links: secondary secondary

links: advance advance

links: glacier glacier

links: occur occur

raw_glosses: (geology) in glaciation during which a secondary advance of the glaciers occurs.

en-noun

expansion: stade (plural stades)

forms: stades (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin stadium, from Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion), a 600-foot racetrack, a distance of 600 Greek feet. Cognate with French stade. Doublet of stadium, stadion, and estadio.

der

en

la

stadium

expansion: Latin stadium

grc

στάδιον

expansion: Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion)

cog

stade

expansion: French stade

doublet

stadium

stadion

estadio

ipa: /steɪd/

ipa: /sted/

homophone: staid (general)

homophone: stayed (except Scotland)


stade

links:
unit
unit of measure

links: length length

links: notionally notionally

links: based based

links: height height

links: grown grown

links: man man

links: equivalent equivalent

links: fathom fathom

raw_glosses: (historical) A unit of length notionally based on the height of a grown man, equivalent to a fathom.

links: estadio estadio#English

links: traditional traditional

links: Spanish Spanish

links: unit unit

links: measure measure

links: m meter

raw_glosses: (units of measure, obsolete) Synonym of estadio: a traditional Spanish unit of measure equivalent to about 1.67 m.

estadio

etymology_text: From Spanish estado, from Latin status (“standing”), in reference to it being roughly the height of a grown man. Doublet of estate, state, status, and estado.

der

es

estado

expansion: Spanish estado

status

t: standing

expansion: Latin status (“standing”)

estate

state

status

estado


stade

links: chief chief

links: town town

links: area area

links: country country

raw_glosses: (rare, obsolete) A chief town in an area or country.

etymology_text: From Dutch stad. Doublet of stead.

nl

stad

expansion: Dutch stad

doublet

stead

expansion: Doublet of stead


stade

links: Fabric fabric

links: textile textile

links: similar similar

links: those those

links: Stade Stade

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Fabric or textiles from or similar to those of Stade.

etymology_text: From German Stade, a town in Hanover.

der

de

Stade

expansion: German Stade


stade

links: nautical nautical

links: station station

links: ship ship

links: anchorage anchorage

links: wharf wharf

raw_glosses: (nautical, obsolete) A station for ships, as an anchorage or wharf.

etymology_text: From Old English staed. Cognate with German Gestade (“shore”).

ang

staed

expansion: Old English staed

cog

de

Gestade

t: shore

expansion: German Gestade (“shore”)


stade

links: stad stad#Dutch

head

noun case form

expansion: stade


stade

links: stadion stadion

raw_glosses: (historical) stadion (Ancient Greek unit of measurement)

links: stadium stadium

text: un stade avancé d’une maladie

translation: an advanced stage of an illness

english: an advanced stage of an illness

links: medicine medicine

links: stage stage

fr-noun

m

expansion: stade m (plural stades)

etymology_text: From Latin stadium, from Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion), neuter form of στάδιος (stádios, “stable, firm”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to be standing”).

der

fr

ine-pro

t: to be standing

ipa: /stad/

homophone: stades

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-stade.wav


stade

links: 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌳𐌴#Gothic

head

got


stade

raw_glosses: (non-standard since 2012) past participle of standa

nn

verb form


nouveaux

links: nouveau nouveau#English

noun form

expansion: nouveaux


nouveaux

links: nouveau nouveau#French

adjective form

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-nouveaux.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge

rhymes: -o

homophone: nouveau


Henriette

links:
given name
given name

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Henriette

etymology_text: From French Henriette, feminine form of Henri (“Henry”) coined in the seventeenth century; in English more popular as Harriet and Henrietta.

bor

fr

Henriette

expansion: French Henriette


Henriette

links: Jette Jette#Danish

glosses: a female given name; diminutive form Jette

head

da

proper noun

etymology_text: From French Henriette.

ipa: [ˌhɛnʁiˈɛd̥ə]


Henriette

links: Jette Jette#Estonian

et


Henriette

links: Henri Henri#French

glosses: a female given name, masculine equivalent Henri

fr-proper noun

f

expansion: Henriette f

etymology_text: From Henri + -ette.

ety

:af

Henri

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-ittus", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-et", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-et", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ette", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "Henriette", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="Henriette">

af

Henri

-ette

id2: female

expansion: Henri + -ette

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-Henriette.wav


Henriette

links: Harriet Harriet#English

links: Henrietta Henrietta#English

glosses: a female given name, equivalent to English Harriet or Henrietta

head

nrf


Henriette

no


laissait

links: laisser laisser#French

glosses: third-person singular imperfect indicative of laisser

expansion: laissait

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-laissait.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-laissait.wav


laissé

fr-past participle

expansion: laissé (feminine laissée, masculine plural laissés, feminine plural laissées)

forms:
laissée (feminine)
laissés (masculine plural)
laissées (feminine plural)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-laissé.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-laissé.wav


laissé

links: let let

head

lou

verb

expansion: laissé

etymology_text: From French laisser (“to let”).

inh

laisser

to let

expansion: French laisser (“to let”)


Carlisle

links: city city

links:
county town
county town

links: Cumbria Cumbria#English

links: Cumberland Cumberland#English

links: England England#English

links: OS OS

glosses: A city in and the county town of Cumbria, and formerly of the county of Cumberland, and in Cumberland unitary authority since 2023, northwestern England (OS grid ref NY3955).

links: Cumberland Cumberland

links:
unitary authority
unitary authority

glosses: A former local government district in Cumbria, existing in and around the city, created 1974 and abolished 2023, becoming part of Cumberland unitary authority.

links: Canada Canada#English

links: neighbourhood neighbourhood

links: Edmonton Edmonton#English

links: Alberta Alberta#English

glosses: A northern neighbourhood of Edmonton, Alberta.

links: community community

links: Flamborough Flamborough#English

links: Hamilton Hamilton#English

links: Ontario Ontario#English

glosses: A community in Flamborough, Hamilton, Ontario.

links:
North Middlesex
North Middlesex#English

glosses: A community in North Middlesex municipality, Ontario.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
Etowah County
Etowah County#English

links: Alabama Alabama#English

glosses: A number of places in the United States:

glosses: A community in Carlisle-Rockledge, Etowah County, Alabama.

links:
Lonoke County
Lonoke County#English

links: Arkansas Arkansas#English

links: town town

links: Haddon Haddon#English

links:
Sullivan County
Sullivan County#English

links: Indiana Indiana#English

glosses: A town in Haddon Township, Sullivan County, Indiana.

links:
Warren County
Warren County#English

links:
Polk County
Polk County#English

links: Iowa Iowa#English

glosses: A city in Warren County and Polk County, Iowa.

links:
county seat
county seat

links:
Nicholas County
Nicholas County#English

links: Kentucky Kentucky#English

glosses: A home rule city, the county seat of Nicholas County, Kentucky.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Plaquemines Parish
Plaquemines Parish#English

links: Louisiana Louisiana#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana.

links:
Middlesex County
Middlesex County#English

links: Massachusetts Massachusetts#English

glosses: A town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts.

links: Kalamo Kalamo#English

links:
Eaton County
Eaton County#English

links: Michigan Michigan#English

glosses: A historical locale in Kalamo Township, Eaton County, Michigan.

links: historical historical

links: Byron Byron#English

links:
Kent County
Kent County#English

glosses: A historical community in Byron Township, Kent County, Michigan.

links: township township

links:
Otter Tail County
Otter Tail County#English

links: Minnesota Minnesota#English

glosses: An unincorporated community and township in Otter Tail County, Minnesota.

links:
Claiborne County
Claiborne County#English

links: Mississippi Mississippi#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Claiborne County, Mississippi.

links:
Fillmore County
Fillmore County#English

links: Nebraska Nebraska#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Fillmore County, Nebraska.

links:
Schoharie County
Schoharie County#English

links:
New York
New York#English

links: Franklin Franklin#English

links: German German#English

links:
Montgomery County
Montgomery County#English

links: Ohio Ohio#English

glosses: A city in Franklin Township, Warren County and German Township, Montgomery County, Ohio, named after railroad man George B. Carlisle.

links:
Lorain County
Lorain County#English

links: borough borough

links:
Cumberland County
Cumberland County#English

links: Pennsylvania Pennsylvania#English

glosses: A borough, the county seat of Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.

links:
Union County
Union County#English

links:
South Carolina
South Carolina#English

links:
Trinity County
Trinity County#English

links: Texas Texas#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Trinity County, Texas.

links:
Fayette County
Fayette County#English

links:
West Virginia
West Virginia#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Fayette County, West Virginia.

links: village village

links:
Saint George
Saint George#English

links:
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda#English

glosses: A village in Saint George parish, Antigua and Barbuda.

links: suburb suburb

links: Perth Perth#English

links:
Victoria Park
Victoria Park#English

links:
Western Australia
Western Australia#English

glosses: A suburb of Perth in the Town of Victoria Park, Western Australia.

links: surname surname

glosses: A habitational surname from Old English.

text: Mr. Alex Logan, of Shelbyville, Miss Carlisle Chenault, of Richmond, Miss Florie Chenault, of Richmond, are guests of Miss Christophera Chenault.

ref: 1902 April 23, “Personal”, in Rob[er]t S. Crowe, editor, The Richmond Climax, volume 28, number 48, Richmond, Ky.: The Climax Printing Co., →ISSN, →OCLC, page [2], column 2:

text: “Hey Keggie!” echo from her baby sister, Carlisle.

ref: 2016 October 22, Shellie Tomlinson, “‘Joy is found in learning to find God in prayer’”, in The News-Star, Monroe, La., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 1D, column 5:

text: Carlisle Reyes Sarmiento was born the next evening. He weighed 5 pounds, 14 ounces.

ref: 2023 July 25, Andrea Brown, “Oh, baby! For this mom, labor started at Lake Stevens Costco”, in The Daily Herald, Everett, Wash., →ISSN, →OCLC, page A1, columns 2–3:

etymology_text:
From Middle English Carlele, from Middle English Carleol, Carleul, from Cumbric [Term?] (compare Caer Ligualid in the Historia Brittonum, Middle Welsh Caer Liwelydd, Welsh Caerliwelydd, all suffixed with -ydd), composed of Proto-Brythonic *kaɨr (“fort”) + Proto-Brythonic [Term?] (> Latin Luguvalium), from Proto-Celtic *Luguwalos (personal name, literally “strength of Lugus”), from *Lugus + *walos (“strength”).
The absence of a suffix comparable to Welsh -ydd in the underlying Cumbric form is unexplained; see w:Cumbric/Absence of -ydd.


Norris

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A male given name transferred from the surname.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
Fulton County
Fulton County#English

links: Illinois Illinois#English

glosses: A number of places in the United States:

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Henry County
Henry County#English

links: Missouri Missouri#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Henry County, Missouri.

links: abandoned abandoned

links:
Cedar County
Cedar County#English

links: Nebraska Nebraska#English

glosses: An abandoned village in Cedar County, Nebraska.

links: town town

links:
Pickens County
Pickens County#English

glosses: A town in Pickens County, South Carolina.

links: city city

links:
Anderson County
Anderson County#English

links: Tennessee Tennessee#English

en-proper noun

expansion: Norris

etymology_text: An Anglo-Norman surname, from Old French norreis (“a northerner, a migrant from the north”). More at French norois.

der

xno

expansion: Anglo-Norman

fro

norreis

a northerner, a migrant from the north

ipa: /ˈnɔɹɪs/

ipa: /ˈnɑɹɪs/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Norris.wav

rhymes: -ɒɹɪs


faveur

links: favor favor

nl-noun

-en

expansion: faveur f (plural faveuren, diminutive faveurtje n)

forms:
faveuren (plural)
faveurtje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From French faveur.

bor

nl

faveur

expansion: French faveur


faveur

links: favour favour

fr-noun

expansion: faveur f (plural faveurs)

forms: faveurs (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin favor.

ety

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to be well disposed or inclined toward, favor, countenance, befriend", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "faveō", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-or", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "favor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "faveur", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="faveur">

bor+

la

favor

expansion: Borrowed from Latin favor


Marcella

text: Marcella and Nathaniel. Now I know their names. I haven't thought much about having children, but if I did, I wouldn't give them names like that. They're the sort of names you choose if you think you're someone to be reckoned with.

ref: 2010, Sophie Hannah, A Room Swept White, Hodder & Stoughton, →ISBN, page 102:

links:
given name
given name

en-proper noun

expansion: Marcella

Marcela

code: cs

sense: female given name

Marcelle

code: fr

Marcela

code: gl

Mairsile

code: ga

Marcela

code: ro

Marcela

code: es

etymology_text: From Latin Marcella.

uder

Marcella

expansion: Latin Marcella

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marcella.wav


Marcella

links: praenomen praenomen

links: cognomen cognomen#English

glosses:
A Roman cognomen — held by:
Claudia Marcella

la-proper noun

m: Mārcellus

expansion: Mārcella f (genitive Mārcellae, masculine Mārcellus); first declension

forms:
Mārcella (canonical feminine)
Mārcellae (genitive)
Mārcellus (masculine)
Mārcella (nominative singular)
Mārcellae (nominative plural)
Mārcellae (genitive singular)
Mārcellārum (genitive plural)
Mārcellae (dative singular)
Mārcellīs (dative plural)
Mārcellam (accusative singular)
Mārcellās (accusative plural)
Mārcellā (ablative singular)
Mārcellīs (ablative plural)
Mārcella (singular vocative)
Mārcellae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Feminine form of Mārcellus.

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


Wallace

text: We are Harry Potter and William Wallace, the Na’vi and Han Solo. We’re escaping from Shawshank and blowing up the Death Star. We are fighting with the Harkonnens and challenging Thanos. Ukraine is hosting one of the great epics of this century.

ref: 2023 February 16, Pavlo Kazarin, “A year ago I volunteered as a soldier in the Ukrainian army”, in NATO Review, archived from the original on 31 Mar 2025:

text: Chili’s has also enlisted several actors from “The Office” to star in the ads, including Melora Hardin (Jan Levinson), Andy Buckley (David Wallace), Brian Baumgartner (Kevin Malone) and Kate Flannery (Meredith Palmer).

ref: 2025 March 26, Jordan Valinsky, “Chili’s is opening a retro restaurant in Scranton that celebrates ‘The Office’”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 16 Apr 2025:

links: surname surname

raw_glosses: (countable) A Scottish surname transferred from the nickname, notably of the Scottish patriot William Wallace.

raw_glosses: (countable) A male given name transferred from the surname, of 19th century and later usage.

links: placename placename

links: Moorabool Moorabool#English

links: Victoria Victoria#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A town in the Shire of Moorabool, central western Victoria, Australia.

links: Canada Canada#English

links: community community

links:
Cumberland County
Cumberland County#English

links:
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia#English

glosses: A community in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia; named for William Wallace.

links:
North Perth
North Perth#English

links:
Perth County
Perth County#English

links: Ontario Ontario#English

glosses: A community in North Perth municipality, Perth County, Ontario.

links: Saskatchewan Saskatchewan#English

links:
Rural Municipality of Wallace No. 243
w:Rural Municipality of Wallace No. 243

glosses: A rural municipality in eastern Saskatchewan; in full, the Rural Municipality of Wallace No. 243.

links:
United States
United States#English

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
Calaveras County
Calaveras County#English

links: California California#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Calaveras County, California; named for surveyor John Wallace.

links:
county seat
county seat

links:
Shoshone County
Shoshone County#English

links: Idaho Idaho#English

glosses: A minor city, the county seat of Shoshone County, Idaho; named for founder Col. William R. Wallace.

links: township township

links:
LaSalle County
LaSalle County#English

links: Illinois Illinois#English

glosses:
A placename:
A locale in the United States:
A township in LaSalle County, Illinois.

links: Jackson Jackson#English

links:
Fountain County
Fountain County#English

links: Indiana Indiana#English

glosses: A town in Jackson Township, Fountain County, Indiana; named for Indiana governor David Wallace.

links:
Wallace County
Wallace County#English

links: Kansas Kansas#English

glosses: A minor city in Wallace County, Kansas; named for the nearby Fort Wallace.

links:
St. John the Baptist Parish
St. John the Baptist Parish#English

links: Louisiana Louisiana#English

glosses: A census-designated place in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana.

links: Curtis Curtis#English

links:
Alcona County
Alcona County#English

links: Michigan Michigan#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Curtis Township, Alcona County, Michigan.

links: Mellen Mellen#English

links:
Menominee County
Menominee County#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Mellen Township, Menominee County, Michigan.

links:
Buchanan County
Buchanan County#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Buchanan County, Missouri; named for a railroad official.

links: village village

links:
Lincoln County
Lincoln County#English

glosses:
A placename:
A locale in the United States:
A village in Lincoln County, Nebraska.

links:
Duplin County
Duplin County#English

links:
Pender County
Pender County#English

links:
North Carolina
North Carolina#English

glosses: A town in Duplin County and Pender County, North Carolina.

links:
Chester County
Chester County#English

links: Pennsylvania Pennsylvania#English

glosses: A township in Chester County, Pennsylvania.

links:
Marlboro County
Marlboro County#English

links:
South Carolina
South Carolina#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Marlboro County, South Carolina.

links:
Codington County
Codington County#English

links:
South Dakota
South Dakota#English

glosses: A town in Codington County, South Dakota; named for the original owner of the town site.

links:
Harrison County
Harrison County#English

links:
West Virginia
West Virginia#English

glosses: A census-designated place in Harrison County, West Virginia.

en-proper noun

s

expansion: Wallace (countable and uncountable, plural Wallaces)

forms: Wallaces (plural)

etymology_text: An Old English byname for a Welshman or Breton, from Anglo-Norman waleis (“foreign”); see wǣlisċ.

der

ang

expansion: Old English

waleis


Wallace

links:
fontaine Wallace
fontaine Wallace#French

fr-noun

expansion: Wallace f (plural Wallaces)

forms:
Wallaces (plural)
wallace (alternative)


Malcolm

text: We will establish our estate upon / Our eldest, Malcolm, whom we name hereafter / The Prince of Cumberland.

ref: c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:

links:
given name
given name

links: Calum Calum#English

links: Callum Callum#English

links: Malcolmina Malcolmina#English

links:
Maol Chaluim
Maol Chaluim#Scottish_Gaelic

glosses: A male given name from Scottish Gaelic or Goidelic, variant of Calum or Callum, feminine equivalent Malcolmina, equivalent to Scottish Gaelic Maol Chaluim.

links: surname surname

links:
place name
place name

links: city city

links:
Poweshiek County
Poweshiek County#English

links: Iowa Iowa#English

links:
United States
United States#English

glosses: A minor city in Poweshiek County, Iowa, United States.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Charles County
Charles County#English

links: Maryland Maryland#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Charles County, Maryland, United States.

links:
Lancaster County
Lancaster County#English

links: Nebraska Nebraska#English

glosses: A village in Lancaster County, Nebraska, United States.

links: abandoned abandoned

links: town town

links: Leonora Leonora#English

links:
Western Australia
Western Australia#English

glosses: An abandoned town in the Shire of Leonora, Goldfields-Esperance region, Western Australia.

en-proper noun

expansion: Malcolm

etymology_text: Royal name in Scotland, anglicised from various historical Goidelic names equivalent to Scottish Gaelic Maol Chaluim or Calum, Irish Maol Colm, Middle Irish Máel Coluim, Old Irish Máel Columb (literally “devotee of [Saint] Columba”); proper nouns derived from máel (“tonsured”) from Proto-Celtic *mailos, and columb (“dove”) from Latin columbus.

der

cel-gae

expansion: Goidelic

gd

maol

Maol

expansion: Scottish Gaelic Maol

ga

expansion: Irish Maol

mga

Máel Coluim

expansion: Middle Irish Máel Coluim

sga

Máel Columb

lit: devotee of 􂀿Saint􂁀 Columba

cel-pro

*mailos

expansion: Proto-Celtic *mailos

columbus

expansion: Latin columbus

enpr: mălʹkəm

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Malcolm.wav


Cynthia

links: Artemis Artemis

text: As when faire Cynthia, in darkesome night, / Is in a noyous cloud enveloped [...].

ref: 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:

text: [...] Cynthia's shining orb was made / Heav'n to clear when day did close [...].

ref: 1601, Ben Jonson, Hymn to Diana:

links: Moon Moon

text: “Cynthia seems to me such an out-of-the-way name, only fit for poetry, not for daily use.”

ref: 1864 August – 1866 January, [Elizabeth] Gaskell, chapter 10, in Wives and Daughters. An Every-day Story. […], volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1866, →OCLC:

text: Cynthia, the domestic-minded, looked as dashing as a young commando. It was a pity that her spelling was so bad, but perhaps there was something Elizabethan about her spelling as well as about her name.

ref: 1978, Graham Greene, The Human Factor, →ISBN, page 59:

text: Her twin daughters were on the playground equipment. Cynthia and Melinda, reduced to Cindy and Mindy, as Carella had dreaded would happen from the moment she named them.

ref: 1999, Ed McBain, The Big Bad City, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 139:

text: This hierarchisation of deaths has been challenged by gender scholars, with Cynthia Enloe coining the notion of “womenandchildren” in her 1990 text "Bananas, Beaches and Bases" to critique the use of this abstract category.

ref: 2021 June 10, Iona Cable, ““Women And Children”: The Role Of Innocence In Human Rights Reporting”, in Human Rights Pulse, archived from the original on 10 Jul 2024:

links:
given name
given name

en-prop

s

expansion: Cynthia (plural Cynthias)

forms:
Cynthias (plural)
Cinthia (alternative)
Cinthya (alternative)
Cintia (alternative)
Cintya (alternative)
Cynthea (alternative)
Cyntheia (alternative)
Cynthya (alternative)
Sinthia (alternative)
Sintia (alternative)
Synthea (alternative)
Synthia (alternative)
Syntia (alternative)

Cynthie

code: frm

sense: Artemis

Cynthia

code: la

سِينْثِيَا

code: ar

roman: sīnṯiyā

Sintiya

code: az

Си́нтия

code: bg

roman: Síntija

辛西婭 /辛西娅

code: cmn

roman: Xīnxīyà

Κυνθία

code: el

roman: Kynthía

Cintia

code: hu

Cinzia

code: it

シンシア

code: ja

roman: Shinshia

신시아

code: ko

roman: Sinsia

Sintija

code: lv

سینتیا

code: fa

Cyntia

code: pl

Cíntia

code: pt

Си́нтия

code: ru

Сінтія

code: uk

roman: Sintija

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin Cynthia, from Ancient Greek Κυνθία (Kunthía), feminine of Κύνθιος (Kúnthios, “Cynthian (of or pertaining to Mount Cynthus, a mountain of Delos, celebrated as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis)”).

bor+

Cynthia

expansion: Borrowed from Latin Cynthia

grc

Κυνθία

expansion: Ancient Greek Κυνθία (Kunthía)

enpr: sĭnʹthē-ə

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cynthia.wav

rhymes: -ɪnθiə

parts: Cyn thi a


Cynthia

text:
2012 — Maduguong Fiesta (08 October), SuperBalita
Nitaho si Cynthia, asawa ni Lando, ngadto sa kapulisan. Apan wa gi-blotter ang iyang sumbong kay nakauna diay si Karyo sa pag-report. Si Lando ang giakusahang nipusil kang Ramon, igsuon sa kapitan ug giingong buhi pa si Lando dihang gitugyan ngadto sa mga barangay tanod.

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

head

ceb

proper noun

expansion: Cynthia

etymology_text: Borrowed from English Cynthia.

bor

en

expansion: English Cynthia


Cynthia

links: Cynthia Cynthia#English

fr-proper noun

expansion: Cynthia f

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Latin Cynthia.

ety

:ubor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Cynthia", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "Cynthia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="Cynthia">

ubor

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from Latin Cynthia

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-Cynthia.wav

forms:
Cynthie (alternative archaic)
Cinthie (alternative archaic)


Cynthia

raw_glosses: a female given name from English [in turn from Latin]

head

id

etymology_text: Borrowed from English Cynthia, from Latin Cynthia.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from English Cynthia

der

expansion: Latin Cynthia

ipa: /sinˈti(j)a/


Cynthia

links: Diana Diana

glosses: Artemis (Greek goddess) identified with Diana (Roman goddess)

links: moon moon

links: Delos Delos

la-proper noun

expansion: Cynthia f (genitive Cynthiae); first declension

forms:
Cynthiae (genitive)
Cynthia (nominative singular)
Cynthiae (nominative plural)
Cynthiae (genitive singular)
Cynthiārum (genitive plural)
Cynthiae (dative singular)
Cynthiīs (dative plural)
Cynthiam (accusative singular)
Cynthiās (accusative plural)
Cynthiā (ablative singular)
Cynthiīs (ablative plural)
Cynthia (singular vocative)
Cynthiae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κυνθία (Kunthía, feminine of Κύνθιος (Kúnthios, “Cynthian”, of or pertaining to Mount Cynthus, a mountain of Delos, celebrated as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis)); morphologically Cynthus (“Cynthus”) + -ia.

bor+

la

pos: feminine of <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">Κύνθιος</i> (Kúnthios, “Cynthian”, of or pertaining to Mount Cynthus, a mountain of Delos, celebrated as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis)

suffix

Cynthus

t1: Cynthus

ia

expansion: Cynthus (“Cynthus”) + -ia


Cynthia

links: Cynthius Cynthius#Latin

glosses:
inflection of Cynthius:
nominative/vocative feminine singular

head

adjective form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Cynthia

head

head: Cynthiā

expansion: Cynthiā

forms: Cynthiā (canonical)

ety

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Cynthia

tl-proper noun

b: Sintiya

expansion: Cynthia (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜌ)

forms: ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜌ (Baybayin)

tl

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Cynthia", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "Cynthia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="Cynthia">
Borrowed from English Cynthia.

ipa: /ˈsintia/

note: no palatal assimilation

rhymes: -intia


Shelley

links: Romantic Romantic

glosses: Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822), a Romantic poet.

links: habitational habitational

links: surname surname

glosses: A habitational surname from Old English.

glosses: A male given name transferred from the surname, of mostly before 1930 usage.

text: Shelley Berman

links: diminutive diminutive

links: Sheldon Sheldon#English

raw_glosses: (rare) A diminutive of the male given name Sheldon.

text: Senator Shelley Moore Capito, Republican of West Virginia, was juggling visits across her state and preparations to tee up a potential infrastructure deal when she learned that the top Senate Republican had described himself as “100 percent focused” on stopping President Biden’s agenda.

ref: 2021 May 12, Emily Cochrane, “In Infrastructure Talks With Biden, Capito Faces Fraught Path to Deal”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 12 Aug 2021:

links: Shirley Shirley

links: Michelle Michelle

glosses: A female given name transferred from the surname, of 1930s and later usage, also explained as a variant of Shirley or Michelle.

text: Shelley Berkley

links: Rochelle Rochelle#English

glosses: A diminutive of the female given name Rochelle.

glosses: A village in Ongar parish, Epping Forest district, Essex, England (OS grid ref TL5404).

links: village village

links: Ongar Ongar#English

links:
Epping Forest
Epping Forest#English

links: Essex Essex#English

links: England England#English

links: OS OS

glosses: A small village and civil parish in Babergh district, Suffolk, England (OS grid ref TM0338).

links:
civil parish
civil parish

links: Babergh Babergh#English

links: Suffolk Suffolk#English

glosses: A village in Kirkburton parish, Kirklees borough, West Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SE2011).

links: Kirkburton Kirkburton#English

links: Kirklees Kirklees#English

links:
West Yorkshire
West Yorkshire#English

glosses: A city in Bingham County, Idaho, United States.

links: city city

links:
Bingham County
Bingham County#English

links: Idaho Idaho#English

links:
United States
United States#English

glosses: A community north-east of Prince George, British Columbia, Canada.

links: community community

links:
Prince George
Prince George#English

links:
British Columbia
British Columbia#English

links: Canada Canada#English

glosses: A locality and former town in the Shire of Towong, north-east Victoria, Australia.

links: Towong Towong#English

links: Victoria Victoria#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A suburb of Perth in the City of Canning, Western Australia.

links: suburb suburb

links: Perth Perth#English

links: Canning Canning#English

en-proper noun

expansion: Shelley

etymology_text: From Old English, meaning "clearing on a bank".

inh

en

expansion: Old English

ipa: /ˈʃɛli/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Shelley.wav

rhymes: -ɛli

forms: Shelly (alternative)


birthrate

text: In higher education a similar transformation is being pulled forward: Colleges were expecting a grim landscape in the later 2020s, because 2010s birthrates were so low, but now a decline in foreign enrollment and an acceleration of online learning will threaten marginal state schools and possibly close small liberal-arts colleges much sooner.

ref: 2020 June 27, Ross Douthat, “Waking Up in 2030”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 18 Jul 2020:

text: In 2023, the birthrate fell for the eighth consecutive year to 0.72, the lowest in the world, from 1.24 in 2015, raising concerns over the economic shock to society from such a rapid pace.

ref: 2025 February 25, Reuters, “South Korea’s birth rate rose for the first time in 9 years. Is the world’s lowest fertility rate on the rebound?”, in CNN, archived from the original on 06 Jul 2025:

links: ratio ratio

links: live live

links: births births

links: population population

links: nation nation

links: period period

glosses: The ratio of total live births to total population for a specific community or nation in a specified period; often expressed in births per thousand per year.

en-noun

expansion: birthrate (plural birthrates)

forms:
birthrates (plural)
birth rate (alternative)

раждаемост

sense: rate of live births to population

roman: raždaemost

natalitat

code: ca

出生率

roman: chūshēnglǜ

porodnost

code: cs

syntyvyys

code: fi

taux de natalité

code: fr

natalidade

code: gl

შობადობა

code: ka

roman: šobadoba

შობადობის დონე

roman: šobadobis done

შობადობის კოეფიციენტი

roman: šobadobis ḳoepicienṭi

შობადობის მაჩვენებელი

roman: šobadobis mačvenebeli

Geburtenrate

code: de

जन्मदर

code: hi

roman: janmadar

angka kelahiran

code: id

出生率

alt: しゅっしょうりつ

roman: shusshōritsu

kadar kelahiran

code: ms

рожда́емость

roman: roždájemostʹ

rodnost

code: sh

natalidad

code: es

kiwango cha uzazi

code: sw

födelsetal

code: sv

อัตราการเกิด

code: th

roman: àt-dtraa-gaan-gə̀ət

наро́джуваність

roman: naródžuvanistʹ

etymology_text: From birth + rate.

com

birth

rate

expansion: birth + rate

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-birthrate.wav


Sara

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 15924 script code for Sarati.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: Sara

etymology_text: Clipping of English Sarati or French sarati.


Sara

text: Through faith also Sara her selfe receiued strength to conceiue seede, and was deliuered of a child when she was past age, because she iudged him faithful who had promised.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Hebrews 11:11:

text:
Olive learnt that her young beauty's name, so far from being anything so fine as Maddalena, was plain Sarah — or Sara, as its owner took care to explain. Olive was rather disappointed - but she thought of Coleridge's ladye love; consoled herself, and tried to console the young lady, with repeating
My pensive Sara! thy soft cheek reclined, &c.
At which Miss Sara Derwent laughed, and asked who wrote that very pretty poetry?

ref: 1850 Dinah Craik, Olive, Chapman and Hall, page 151

text: The oldest Weaver girls, Sara, 16, and Rachel, 10, were unharmed, as was their infant sister, Elisheba, whom Vicki had been holding when a sniper’s bullet crashed into her head.

ref: 1996 May 18, Howard Rosenberg, “‘Ruby Ridge’: A Tragedy or an Inevitable End?”, in Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles, Calif.: Los Angeles Times Communications, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 28 Nov 2025:

text:
'I wish I was called Sara,' she said out loud.
'Sarah?' her mother said. 'Why the heck is being called Sarah better than being called Tracy?'
'Not Sarah, Sara,' Tracy said. 'There's no h, you say Saaara.'

ref: 2008, Philip Hensher, The Northern Clemency, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 175:

text: “It was absolutely terrible,” [Richard] Spencer told CNN’s Sara Ganim by phone hours after the assault. “I’ve certain never had this happen before – a sucker punch in broad daylight.”

ref: 2017 January 21, Paul P. Murphy, “White nationalist Richard Spencer punched during interview”, in CNN, archived from the original on 24 Mar 2023:

links:
given name
given name

links: Sarah Sarah#English

glosses: A female given name from Latin [in turn from Ancient Greek, in turn from Hebrew], variant of Sarah.

en-proper noun

expansion: Sara (plural Saras)

forms: Saras (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin Sara (“Sarah”).

der

la

Sara

Sarah

expansion: Latin Sara (“Sarah”)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sara.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Sara2.wav

rhymes: -ɛɹə

rhymes: -ɑːɹə


Sara

links: biblical Bible

links: Sarah Sarah

glosses: a female given name, often also spelled Sarah

ipa: /saːra/

ipa: [ˈsɑːʁɑ]


Sara

nl-proper noun

expansion: Sara f

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sara, from Latin Sara, from Ancient Greek Σᾱ́ρᾱ (Sā́rā), from Hebrew שָׂרָה.

inh

dum

sara

expansion: Middle Dutch sara

expansion: Latin Sara

Σᾱ́ρᾱ

expansion: Ancient Greek Σᾱ́ρᾱ (Sā́rā)

he

שָׂרָה

expansion: Hebrew שָׂרָה

parts: Sa ra

forms: Sarah (alternative)


Sara

text: Le xɔse me Sara ke hɑ̃ kpɔ ŋusẽ bena, wòfɔ fu, eye wòdzi vi le eƒe nyagɑ̃kuku me; elabena ebu amesi na ŋugbedodoe la nuteƒewɔlae.

ref: Ŋɔŋlɔ Kɔkɔe La le Eʋegbe me, Hebritɔwo 11:11

head

ee


Sara

text:
Sarri niiasi ja tunsi olonsa kovin kömpelöksi.
"Ruustinna lähetti terveisiä", hän sai soperretuksi.
"Kiitän. Mikä on nimesi?"
"Saara."
"Kuinka hauskaa! Aivan sama nimi kuin minullakin."
Vanha rouva kääntyi puhujan puoleen.
"Sara, sinäkö jalkeilla näin aikaisin? - - -"

ref: 1927, Anni Swan, Sara ja Sarri, WSOY, published 1966, page 14:

english:
Sarri curtseyed and felt very awkward.
"The provost's wife sent her regards", she got blurted out.
"Thank you. What is your name?"
"Saara."
"How funny is that! That's the same name I have."
The ole lady turned towards the person speaking.
"Sara, are you up this early? - - -"

text: Ja jos voisitte pyhästä saarnatuolistanne lausua etunimen Sara, ei Saara. Siis Sara Elisa Glad.

ref: 1982, Eeva Joenpelto, Elämän rouva, rouva Glad, WSOY, →ISBN, page 133:

english: And if you may still pronounce Sara from your sacred pulpit, not Saara. Sara Elisa Glad.

text:
―Mulla on sama nimi näyttelijän kans.
―Kenen.
―Isi sanoo niin.
―Mikä nimi se on.
―Sara.
―Se on hieno nimi.
―Sara Suurperkiö, kuusi vuotta.

ref: 1995, Jari Tervo, Pyhiesi yhteyteen, WSOY, →ISBN, page 89:

english:
―I've got the same name as an actress.
―Who.
―Dad tells me that.
―What's the name.
―Sara.
―That's a good name.
―Sara Suurperkiö, six years old.

text: Sara oli inhonnut sukunimeään lapsesta asti, ja kymmenkunta vuotta sitten hän oli vaihtanut sen Seliniksi, joka oli ollut mummon isänäidin tyttönimi. Samalla hävisi Saarasta toinen a, mutta äiti ja Veikko kutsuivat häntä edelleen Saaraksi.

ref: 2002, Leena Lehtolainen, Kun luulit unohtaneesi, Tammi, →ISBN:

english: Sara had loathed her surname ever since she was a child, and some dozen years later she had changed it to Selin, the maiden name of her father's mother. At the same time Saara lost one of its A's, but her mother and Veikko still called her Saara.

fi

fi-decl-kala

Sar

a

forms:
Sara (nominative singular)
Sarat (nominative plural)
Sara (accusative nominative singular)
Sarat (accusative nominative plural)
Saran (accusative genitive singular)
Sarat (accusative genitive plural)
Saran (genitive singular)
Sarojen (genitive plural)
Sarain (genitive plural rare)
Saraa (partitive singular)
Saroja (partitive plural)
Sarassa (inessive singular)
Saroissa (inessive plural)
Sarasta (elative singular)
Saroista (elative plural)
Saraan (illative singular)
Saroihin (illative plural)
Saralla (adessive singular)
Saroilla (adessive plural)
Saralta (ablative singular)
Saroilta (ablative plural)
Saralle (allative singular)
Saroille (allative plural)
Sarana (essive singular)
Saroina (essive plural)
Saraksi (singular translative)
Saroiksi (plural translative)
Saratta (abessive singular)
Saroitta (abessive plural)
Saroin (instructive plural)
Sarani (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
Sarani (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
Sarani (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
Sarani (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
Sarojeni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
Saraini (first-person genitive rare singular singular-possessive)
Saraani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
Sarojani (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
Sarassani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
Saroissani (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
Sarastani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroistani (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saraani (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
Saroihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
Sarallani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroillani (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saraltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroiltani (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saralleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saranani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroinani (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarakseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
Saroikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
Sarattani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroittani (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarasi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarasi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarasi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarasi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarojesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saraisi (genitive rare second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saraasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarojasi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarassasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroissasi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarastasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroistasi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saraasi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarallasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroillasi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saraltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroiltasi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Sarallesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saranasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroinasi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saraksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
Saroiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
Sarattasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroittasi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saroinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
Saramme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
Saramme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
Saramme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
Saramme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
Sarojemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
Saraimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive rare)
Saraamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
Sarojamme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
Sarassamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
Saroissamme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
Sarastamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saroistamme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saraamme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
Saroihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
Sarallamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saroillamme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saraltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saroiltamme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Sarallemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saroillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saranamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saroinamme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saraksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
Saroiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
Sarattamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saroittamme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saroinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
Saranne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saranne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saranne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saranne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarojenne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarainne (genitive plural plural-possessive rare second-person)
Saraanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarojanne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarassanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroissanne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarastanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroistanne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saraanne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarallanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroillanne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saraltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroiltanne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarallenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Sarananne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroinanne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saraksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
Saroiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
Sarattanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroittanne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saroinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
Saransa (nominative possessive singular third-person)
Saransa (nominative plural possessive third-person)
Saransa (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
Saransa (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
Saransa (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
Saransa (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
Saransa (genitive possessive singular third-person)
Sarojensa (genitive plural possessive third-person)
Sarainsa (genitive plural possessive rare third-person)
Saraansa (partitive possessive singular third-person)
Sarojaan (partitive plural possessive third-person)
Sarojansa (partitive plural possessive third-person)
Sarassaan (inessive possessive singular third-person)
Sarassansa (inessive possessive singular third-person)
Saroissaan (inessive plural possessive third-person)
Saroissansa (inessive plural possessive third-person)
Sarastaan (elative possessive singular third-person)
Sarastansa (elative possessive singular third-person)
Saroistaan (elative plural possessive third-person)
Saroistansa (elative plural possessive third-person)
Saraansa (illative possessive singular third-person)
Saroihinsa (illative plural possessive third-person)
Sarallaan (adessive possessive singular third-person)
Sarallansa (adessive possessive singular third-person)
Saroillaan (adessive plural possessive third-person)
Saroillansa (adessive plural possessive third-person)
Saraltaan (ablative possessive singular third-person)
Saraltansa (ablative possessive singular third-person)
Saroiltaan (ablative plural possessive third-person)
Saroiltansa (ablative plural possessive third-person)
Saralleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
Sarallensa (allative possessive singular third-person)
Saroilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
Saroillensa (allative plural possessive third-person)
Saranaan (essive possessive singular third-person)
Saranansa (essive possessive singular third-person)
Saroinaan (essive plural possessive third-person)
Saroinansa (essive plural possessive third-person)
Sarakseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
Saraksensa (possessive singular third-person translative)
Saroikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
Saroiksensa (plural possessive third-person translative)
Sarattaan (abessive possessive singular third-person)
Sarattansa (abessive possessive singular third-person)
Saroittaan (abessive plural possessive third-person)
Saroittansa (abessive plural possessive third-person)
Saroineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
Saroinensa (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: Variant of Saara (“Sarah”), popularized in the 1980s. Sometimes also associated with the Finnish noun sara (“sedge”).

ipa: /ˈsɑrɑ/

ipa: [ˈs̠ɑ̝rɑ̝]

ipa: /ˈsɑːrɑ/

ipa: [ˈs̠ɑ̝ːrɑ̝]

rhymes: -ɑrɑ


Sara

links: surname surname

etymology_text: From sara (“sedge”) or the weak grade of sarka through place names.


Sara

glosses: a female given name, usually spelled Sarah


Sara

glosses: a female given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Sarah

ipa: /ˈsaɾa/

rhymes: -aɾa

homophone: sara


Sara

links: Sarah Sarah#German

glosses: a female given name from Biblical Hebrew; variant form Sarah

head

de

ipa: [ˈzaːʁa]

audio: De-at Sarah.ogg


Sara

is-proper noun

expansion: Sara f (proper noun, genitive singular Söru)

forms:
Söru (genitive singular)
Sara (indefinite nominative singular)
Söru (accusative indefinite singular)
Söru (dative indefinite singular)
Söru (genitive indefinite singular)

is-ndecl

f

ipa: [ˈsaːra]

rhymes: -aːra


Sara

links: diminutive diminutive

links: Rosaria Rosaria#Italian

links: Saro Saro#Italian

raw_glosses: (chiefly Sicily and Calabria) a diminutive of the female given name Rosaria, masculine equivalent Saro

qualifier: chiefly Sicily and Calabria

etymology_text: Derived from Latin Sāra, from Ancient Greek Σᾱ́ρᾱ (Sā́rā), from Biblical Hebrew שָׂרָה (Śārāh).

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

it

Sāra

expansion: Latin Sāra

der+

expansion: Derived from Latin Sāra

der

hbo

tr: Śārāh

expansion: Biblical Hebrew שָׂרָה (Śārāh)

rhymes: -ara


Sara

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: さら さら#Japanese

links: サラ サラ#Japanese

head

ja

romanization


Sara

la-proper noun

expansion: Sāra f sg (genitive Sārae); first declension

forms:
Sāra (canonical feminine singular)
Sārae (genitive)
Sāra (nominative singular)
Sārae (genitive singular)
Sārae (dative singular)
Sāram (accusative singular)
Sārā (ablative singular)
Sāra (singular vocative)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek Σᾱ́ρᾱ (Sā́rā), from שָׂרָה (Śārāh)


Sara

links: Sarah Sarah#Norwegian

glosses: a female given name, recently also spelled Sarah

head

no


Sara

pt-proper noun

expansion: Sara f (plural Saras)

rhymes: -aɾɐ


Sara

links: Sahara Sahara#English

links: desert desert

links: Africa Africa#English

m

expansion: Sara m

forms:
Saara (alternative)
Sahara (alternative obsolete)


Sara

forms:
Sára (canonical feminine)
Са́ра (Cyrillic)

ipa: /sǎːra/


Sara

sl-proper noun

Sȃra

f

expansion: Sȃra f

forms:
Sȃra (canonical feminine)
Alt: Unknown tone or non-tonal
please help by adding the tonal marks.
Sara (nominative singular)
Sari (dual nominative)
Sare (nominative plural)
Sare (genitive singular)
Sar (dual genitive)
Sar (genitive plural)
Sari (dative singular)
Sarama (dative dual)
Saram (dative plural)
Saro (accusative singular)
Sari (accusative dual)
Sare (accusative plural)
Sari (locative singular)
Sarah (dual locative)
Sarah (locative plural)
Saro (instrumental singular)
Sarama (dual instrumental)
Sarami (instrumental plural)

ipa: /sáːra/


Sara

head

sv

genitive

Saras

expansion: Sara c (genitive Saras)

sv-proper noun

c

forms: Saras (genitive)

etymology_text: Vulgate Latin Sara, from Hebrew. First recorded as a given name in Sweden in 1464.

der

expansion: Hebrew

audio: LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Sara.wav


Sara

links: municipality municipality

links: Iloilo Iloilo#English

links: Philippines Philippines#English

tl-proper noun

Sarà

expansion: Sarà (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜇ)

forms:
Sarà (canonical)
ᜐᜇ (Baybayin)

ipa: /ˈsaɾaʔ/

rhymes: -aɾaʔ


Sara

links: Sahara Sahara

links:
given name
given name

head

wa

expansion: Sara


Marguerite

en-proper noun

expansion: Marguerite

etymology_text: Borrowed from French Marguerite in the 1860s. Doublet of Margaret, ultimately from the Ancient Greek μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “pearl”).

bor

en

fr

Marguerite

expansion: French Marguerite

doublet

Margaret

expansion: Doublet of Margaret

der

μαργαρίτης

pearl

ipa: /ˌmɑː(ɹ)ɡəˈɹiːt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Marguerite.wav

parts: Mar gue rite


Marguerite

links: Margaret Margaret#English

glosses: a female given name, equivalent to English Margaret

fr-proper noun

expansion: Marguerite f

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-Marguerite.wav


Marguerite

head

nrf

proper noun


Lionel

text:
, Scene IV
His grandfather was Lionel, Duke of Clarence,
Third son to the third Edward, King of England.
Spring crestless yeomen from so deep a root?

text:
"Yes. You see, I was born under the sign of Leo, though it's not my real name."
"What is your real name?"
I saw Marcus looking at me, but I couldn't refuse to tell her.
"It's Lionel. But don't tell anyone."
"Why not?"
"Because it's rather a fancy name."

ref: 1953, L. P. Hartley, The Go-Between, Hamish Hamilton, published 1974, pages 49–50:

glosses: A male given name from Latin of mostly British usage.

links: village village

links: Ness Ness#English

links:
Isle of Lewis
Isle of Lewis#English

links:
Western Isles
Western Isles#English

links: Scotland Scotland#English

links: OS OS

glosses: A village in Ness, Isle of Lewis, Western Isles council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NB5363). From Scottish Gaelic.

en-proper noun

expansion: Lionel

Lionel

sense: male given name

ლაიონელ

roman: laionel

लायनल

roman: lāynal

Lionello

code: it

Leonel

code: pt

Lionel

code: ro

Лионель

code: ru

roman: Lionelʹ

etymology_text: A Middle English diminutive of French Léon, Latin Leo (“lion”), or of the Middle English nickname Lion + -el (diminutive suffix).

inh

enm

expansion: Middle English

der

Léon

expansion: French Léon

Leo

lion

expansion: Latin Leo (“lion”)

enpr: lī' ən əl

ipa: /ˈlaɪənl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lionel.wav


Lionel

eu-proper noun

an

expansion: Lionel anim

forms:
Lionel (absolutive indefinite)
Lionelek (ergative indefinite)
Lioneli (dative indefinite)
Lionelen (genitive indefinite)
Lionelekin (comitative indefinite)
Lionelengatik (causative indefinite)
Lionelentzat (benefactive indefinite)
Lionelez (indefinite instrumental)
Lionelengan (indefinite inessive)
Lionelengana (allative indefinite)
Lionelenganaino (indefinite terminative)
Lionelenganantz (directive indefinite)
Lionelenganako (destinative indefinite)
Lionelengandik (ablative indefinite)
Lionelik (indefinite partitive)
Lioneltzat (indefinite prolative)

ipa: /lionel/

rhymes: -onel

rhymes: -el


Lionel

links: Lionel Lionel#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Lionel

fr-proper noun

expansion: Lionel m


Cyrus

text: Thus ſayeth Cyꝛus the kynge of Perſia: The LORDE God of heauẽ hath geuen me all the kyngdomes in the londe and hath commaunded me to buylde him an houſe at Ieruſalem in Iuda.

ref: 1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar), Myles Coverdale, transl., Biblia: The Byble, […] (Coverdale Bible), [Cologne or Marburg]: [Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?], →OCLC, I. Esdras [Ezra] j:[2], folio cvij, recto, column 1:

text: Furthermore, the superlative formulation of Cyrus’ character (he possesses kallos, philanthrōpia, philomathia and philotimia to an outstanding degree) may be thought to make him a supremely successful leader, but also a unique and not so easily imitated one (how many Cyruses do you know? Can you be Cyrus?).

ref: 2018, Luuk Huitink, “Xenophon”, in Koen De Temmerman, Evert van Emde Boas, editors, Characterization in Ancient Greek Literature (Mnemosyne Supplements: Monographs on Greek and Latin Language and Literature, 411; Studies in Ancient Greek Narrative, 4), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, part 7 (Biography), page 471:

links: king king

links: Persia Persia

glosses: An ancient king of Persia, Cyrus the Great.

text: Cyrus] There were two Cyri the greater, meant here, Conqueror of Aſia, Scythia, and all the Eaſt, reigning in the time of Tarquin the proud. […] The other was Cyrus the leſſer, ſonne to Darius, brother to Artaxerxes, whoſe iourney into Perſia, Xenophon wrote. [marginal note:] The tvvo Cyri. […] Cyri who they were.

ref: 1610, Io[annes] Lod[ovicus] Viues, translated by I[ohn] H[ealey], Sᵗ. Augustine, of the Citie of God: With the Learned Comments of Io. Lod. Viues. […], [London]: […] George Eld, page 125 and index:

text: At this passage the Behistun inscription does not enumerate the names of all the nine Achaemenians, but from an inscription Aššurbānapli to be dated to 639 B. C. we know that a certain Kuraš was the king of the country of Parsumaš at this time and this could be the grandfather of Cyrus «the Great». In the family tree between the two Cyri appears Cambyses I, who is mentioned by Herodotus.

ref: 1973, D. Hegyi, “Historical Authenticity of Herodotus in the Persian «Logoi»”, in Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, volume 21, Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, →ISSN, pages 76–77:

text: Contrast Arrian’s statement that the camp belonged to the younger Cyrus (ii, 4.3). It is unlikely that both Cyri camped in the same area (pace Mützell), for when Cyrus marched against Croesus he entered Asia Minor on the northerly route, as Pteria was his first objective (Hdt. i, 76.1), and he would not therefore have gone through the Cilician Gates.

ref: 1980, J[ohn] E[dward] Atkinson, “Commentary on Book 3”, in A Commentary on Q. Curtius Rufus’ Historiae Alexandri Magni, Books 3 and 4, Amsterdam: J.C. Gieben, →ISBN, page 137:

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

expansion: Cyrus (plural Cyruses or (rare) Cyri)

forms:
Cyruses (plural)
Cyri (plural rare)

قُورَش

code: ar

sense: ancient king of Persia

roman: qūraš

כורש

code: arc

Կյուրոս

code: hy

roman: Kyuros

Կիւրոս

code: xcl

roman: Kiwros

Kir

code: az

Cir

code: ca

居魯士 /居鲁士

code: cmn

roman: Jūlǔshì

古列

roman: Gǔliè

Kyyros

code: fi

Cyre

code: frm

კიროსი

roman: ḳirosi

Κύρος ο Μέγας

code: el

roman: Kýros o Mégas

Κῦρος

code: grc

roman: Kûros

כורש

code: he

roman: kóresh

कुरुश

roman: kuruś

キューロス

code: ja

roman: kyūrosu

Cyrus

code: la

Кир

code: mk

roman: Kir

Sáíras

code: nv

کوروش

code: fa

roman: kuroš

𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁

code: peo

roman: kuruš

Kuro

code: rar

Ciru

code: scn

Куруш

code: tg

roman: Kuruš

కోరెషు

code: te

roman: kōreṣu

Ciro

code: eo

Κύρος

roman: Kýros

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin Cȳrus, from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros), from Old Persian 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 (kuruš). As a saints' name it has been identified by folk etymology with Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “lord”).


Cyrus

text: In the mountains near Suram is a watering-place called Burjan, to which the Imperial Lieutenant of the Caucasus retires in summer. The river Kur, the ancient Cyrus, takes its rise in that district.

ref: 1868, “Route 20: London to Tiflis […] ”, in Handbook for Travellers in Russia, Poland, and Finland, 2nd edition, London: John Murray, page 321:

links: Kura Kura

links: river river

links: classical classical#English

glosses: The Kura river, as it is called in classical sources.

expansion: the Cyrus

forms: the Cyrus (canonical)

etymology_text: From Latin Cȳrus, from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros), perhaps from Urartian 𒆳𒄣𒊑𒀀𒉌 (ᴷᵁᴿqu-ri-a-ni /Quriani/), a land possibly in the upper reaches of the Kura river.

bor

Cȳrus

expansion: Latin Cȳrus

der

grc

Κῦρος

expansion: Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros)

xur

𒆳𒄣𒊑𒀀𒉌

tr: ᴷᵁᴿqu-ri-a-ni

ts: Quriani

ipa: /ˈsaɪɹəs/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Cyrus.wav

rhymes: -aɪɹəs


Cyrus

links: Cyrus Cyrus#English

raw_glosses: a male given name from English [in turn from Ancient Greek, in turn from Old Persian]

head

ceb

noun

expansion: Cyrus

etymology_text: From English Cyrus, from Latin Cyrus, from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros), from Old Persian 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 (kuruš).

en

Cyrus

expansion: English Cyrus

expansion: Latin Cyrus

peo

𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁

sc: Xpeo

tr: kuruš

expansion: Old Persian 𐎤𐎢𐎽𐎢𐏁 (kuruš)

ipa: /ˈsajɾus/

ipa: [ˈs̪aɪ̯.ɾ̪ʊs̪]


Cyrus

links: Kura Kura#English

qualifier: rivers

la-proper noun

expansion: Cȳrus m sg (genitive Cȳrī); second declension

forms:
Cȳrus (canonical masculine singular)
Cȳrī (genitive)
Cȳrus (nominative singular)
Cȳrī (genitive singular)
Cȳrō (dative singular)
Cȳrum (accusative singular)
Cȳrō (ablative singular)
Cȳre (singular vocative)

ety

la

title: Cȳrus

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Κῦρος", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Cȳrus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="Cȳrus">
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κῦρος (Kûros).


golfbreker

links: breakwater breakwater

links: transversal transversal

links: dam dam

links: sandbeach sandbeach

raw_glosses: (proscribed) transversal dam built on a sandbeach to slow its erosion

nl-noun

-s

expansion: golfbreker m (plural golfbrekers, diminutive golfbrekertje n)

forms:
golfbrekers (plural)
golfbrekertje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Compound of golf (“wave”) + breker (“breaker”).

compound

nl

golf

breker

t1: wave

t2: breaker

expansion: golf (“wave”) + breker (“breaker”)

parts: golf bre ker


Cain

text: According to the Book of Jubilees Cain got married to his sister Awan.

text: And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to paſſe when they were in the field, that Cain roſe vp againſt Abel his brother, and ſlew him.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 4:8, column 2:

links: biblical Bible

links: Adam Adam

links: Eve Eve

links: Abel Abel

raw_glosses: (biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who killed his brother Abel.

links:
given name
given name

Kain

code: af

sense: son of Adam and Eve

قَابِيل

code: ar

roman: qābīl

note: used by Muslims

قَايِين

roman: qāyīn

note: used by Christians

ܩܐܝܢ

code: syc

Կայեն

code: hy

roman: Kayen

Ка́ін

code: be

roman: Káin

কাবিল

code: bn

roman: kabil

Ка́ин

code: bg

Caín

code: ca

該隱 /该隐

code: cmn

roman: Gāiyǐn

Kabila

code: zdj

Kain

code: cs

Kain

code: da

Kaïn

code: nl

Kain

code: ee

Káin

code: fo

Caïn

code: fr

კაენი

code: ka

roman: ḳaeni

Kain

code: de

Κάϊν

roman: Káïn

קַ֔יִן

roman: káyin

कैन

code: hi

roman: kain

Cáin

code: ga

Caino

code: it

カイン

roman: Kain

카인

code: ko

Qabil

code: ms

Kajin

code: mt

Cain

code: gv

etymology_text: From Hebrew קַיִן (Káyin, “craftsman”), present since Old English.