careenage

links: beach beach

links: shoreline shoreline

links: ship ship

links: careen careen

raw_glosses: (nautical) A beach with a steep, sandy shoreline on which a ship may be careened.

links: expense expense

raw_glosses: (nautical) The expense of careening a ship.

expansion: careenage (countable and uncountable, plural careenages)

forms: careenages (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin carīna
Italian carenabor.
French carènebor.
English careen
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English careenage
From careen + -age.

ety

careen

-age

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin carīna
Italian carenabor.
French carènebor.
English careen
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātus
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icus
Latin -āticus
Latin -āticum
Old French -agebor.
Middle English -age
English -age
English careenage
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "carīna", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "carena", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "carène", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "careen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "relationship", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "result of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āticum", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-age", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-age", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "careenage", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="careenage">
From careen + -age.


cargo jack

links: nautical nautical

links: stow stow

links: compressing compressing

raw_glosses: (obsolete, nautical) A large screw jack used to stow a cargo (such as hides or cotton) by compressing them into a smaller volume.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: cargo jack (plural cargo jacks)

forms: cargo jacks (plural)


cargo net

links: rope rope

links: sling sling

links: hold hold

raw_glosses: (nautical) a large square net, made of rope, used to sling cargo into and out of a ship's hold

expansion: cargo net (plural cargo nets)

forms: cargo nets (plural)


shapeshifter

text: The shapeshifter Lisa Bowalk, unable to shed the guise of a black panther, had gone onto the plain as a prisoner but was not now to be found among the dead above or the Captured down below.

ref: 2000, Glen Cook, Water Sleeps:

type: quotation

text: Like the teller of shapeshifter stories—who conjures a shifting world of perceptions and expectations for his or her audience that is strikingly similar to the worlds created by the shapeshifter for its victims—the cultural practice of imagination...is an inherently shifty enterprise....

ref: 2003, Michael Bathgate, The Fox's Craft in Japanese Religion and Folklore: Shapeshifters, Transformations and Duplicities:

text: There have also been verified reports of fire-starters and ice-makers and a shapeshifter so powerful she was able to frame another Smallville citizen for a bank robbery!

ref: 2004, Devin Grayson, Smallville: City:

text: Granted, Grace is talking about actual transformation, but she's a shapeshifter. For her, growing a couple inches taller is like an alternative to wearing high heels.

ref: 2015 January 30, Dan Shive, “Comic for Friday, Jan 30, 2015”, in El Goonish Shive - EGS:NP, archived from the original on 13 Aug 2022:

text: “The Jem'Hadar? You fought the Dominion? Ah. The shapeshifters sent many warriors to Sto-vo-kor. I wish I could have seen it.” “No, you do not. There was no honor, just massacres.” “But in the end you were victorious.” “Starfleet is supposed to be about puzzling together the mysteries of life, not fighting wars. I don't want to be a general. I don't, I don't want to send my friends off to die. I just want to be an ensign. If it was good enough for Sito, then it's good enough for me.”

ref: 2023 October 26, Mike McMahan, “The Inner Fight” (16:32 from the start), in Star Trek: Lower Decks, season 4, episode 9, spoken by Ma'ah (Jon Curry):

text: “Oh, no! That house belongs to shapeshifters. [spits]” “Fuck.” “You're kidding me, right?” “Shapeshifters are... extremely freaky.” “They are awful, abhorrent creatures that use the most ancient of sorcery to transform into whatever murderous, all-powerful shape their wicked hearts desire. And now, they have infiltrated our street.” “I have had horrible experiences with shapeshifters in the past. I was once in a relationship with a woman for four years who then transformed into a possum. I stayed with her for six more months, but then I just had to end it.”

ref: 2024 November 11, Jake Bender & Zach Dunn, “Laszlo's Father” (1:34 from the start), in What We Do in the Shadows, season 6, episode 6, spoken by Nadja of Antipaxos (Natasia Demetriou):

links: fantasy fantasy

links: mythology mythology

links:
science fiction
science fiction

links: person person

links: creature creature

links: changing change

links: appearance appearance

links: form form

links:
at will
at will

raw_glosses: (fantasy, mythology, science fiction) A person or creature capable of changing their appearance or form at will.

text: She was an alcoholic, very chageable, very deceptive. A shapeshifter. You never knew where you stood with her, […]

ref: 2023, Eleanor Catton, Birnam Wood, page 268:

links: inconsistent inconsistent

links: elusive elusive

raw_glosses: (figurative) A person who is inconsistent and elusive.

expansion: shapeshifter (plural shapeshifters)

forms:
shapeshifters (plural)
shape-shifter (alternative)

canviaformes

code: ca

sense: creature capable of changing its appearance

gedaanteverwisselaar

code: nl

muodonmuuttaja

code: fi

métamorphe

code: fr

Gestaltwandler

code: de

alakváltó

code: hu

mutaforma

code: it

trānsfigūrāns

code: la

hamløper

code: nb

hamløypar

code: nn

zmiennokształtny

code: pl

transmorfo

code: pt

о́боротень

code: ru

roman: óborotenʹ

cambiante

code: es

mgeuzi

code: sw

note: noun 1/2

hamnskiftare

code: sv

пере́вертень

code: uk

roman: perévertenʹ

etymology_text: From shape + shifter.

com

en

shape

shifter

expansion: shape + shifter

ipa: /ˈʃeɪpʃɪftə/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sapaa-shapeshifter.wav


Asperger syndrome

links:
Asperger's syndrome
Asperger's syndrome#English

glosses: Alternative form of Asperger's syndrome.

en-noun

head: Asperger syndrome

expansion: Asperger syndrome (uncountable)


עמוס

links: loaded loaded

links: crammed crammed

links: busy busy

links: crowded crowded

pos: adj

he-adj

wv: עָמוּס

tr: amús

expansion: עָמוּס • (amús)

forms:
עָמוּס (canonical)
amús (romanization)

צָפוּף

english: crowded

translation: crowded


עמוס

links:
given name
given name

links: Amos Amos#English

links: biblical Bible

links:
Old Testament
Old Testament

links: Hebrew Hebrew

links: Tanakh Tanakh

raw_glosses: (biblical) Amos (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

links: prophet prophet

raw_glosses: (biblical) Amos (a prophet, author of the book of Amos)

pos: name

he-proper noun

wv: עָמוֹס

tr: ámos

g: m

expansion: עָמוֹס • (ámos) m

forms:
עָמוֹס (canonical masculine)
ámos (romanization)


איוב

raw_glosses: (biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

links: Qur'an Qur'an

links: patience patience

raw_glosses: (biblical, Islam) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)

links: Ayoub Ayoub

links: nabi nabi

links: Islam Islam

links: Iyov Iyov#English

wv: אִיּוֹב

tr: iyóv

expansion: אִיּוֹב • (iyóv) m

forms:
אִיּוֹב (canonical masculine)
iyóv (romanization)

בְּשׂוֹרַת אִיּוֹב

roman: bsorát iyóv

Ἰώβ

roman: Iṓb

أَيُّوب

roman: ʔayyūb

etymology_text: Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning "where is the father?" from אַי (ʾay, “where”) and אוֹבּ (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב ('áv, “father”). Or, akin to אויב (oyév, “enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ w b).

der

he

sem

expansion: Semitic

cog

ar

أَوَّاب

t: returning

expansion: Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”)

ar-root

ء و ب

expansion: ء و ب (ʔ w b)

ipa: /iˈjov/

ipa: /ijˈjoːβ/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-איוב.wav


נחמיה

links: Bible Bible

glosses: Nehemiah (the sixteenth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh)

links: Judea Judea

links: Jerusalem Jerusalem

raw_glosses: (biblical) Nehemiah (a governor of Judea who was, according to the Tanakh, sent by the king of Persia to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem)

links: Nehemiah Nehemiah#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Nehemiah

he-proper noun

wv: נְחֶמְיָה

tr: nekhemyá

expansion: נְחֶמְיָה • (nekhemyá)

forms:
נְחֶמְיָה (canonical)
nekhemyá (romanization)

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-נחמיה.wav


ירמיה

links: Abrahamism Abrahamism#Noun

links: Lamentations Lamentations

raw_glosses: (Abrahamism, biblical) Jeremiah (an ancient prophet, the author of the Book of Jeremiah, and of the Lamentations)

raw_glosses: (biblical) Jeremiah (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)

links:
given name
given name

links: Jeremiah Jeremiah#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Jeremiah

wv: יִרְמְיָה

tr: yirm'yá

expansion: יִרְמְיָה • (yirm'yá) m

forms:
יִרְמְיָה (canonical masculine)
yirm'yá (romanization)
יִרְמְיָהוּ (alternative)

Ἰερεμίᾱς

roman: Ieremíās

Ιερεμίας

roman: Ieremías

Երեմիա

roman: Eremia

Ἱερεμίᾱς

roman: Hieremíās

etymology_text: Theophoric, probably from יָרִים (yarim, “he will raise”) + ־יהו (-yáhu, “the LORD”), literally “Yahweh will raise”.

ety

:af

הֵרִים

־יהו

compound

הרים

id1: pick up

alt1: יָרִים

tr1: yarim

t1: he will raise

־יהו

tr2: -yáhu

t2: the LORD

lit: Yahweh will raise

ipa: /jiʁmˈja/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ירמיה.wav


אסתר

links:
Old Testament
Old Testament

links: Hebrew Hebrew

glosses: Esther (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

links: biblical Bible

raw_glosses: (biblical) Esther (the heroine of the Book of Esther)

links: Esther Esther#English

glosses: a female given name, equivalent to English Esther

he-proper noun

wv: אֶסְתֵּר

tr: estér

g: f

expansion: אֶסְתֵּר • (estér) f

forms:
אֶסְתֵּר (canonical feminine)
estér (romanization)

Ἐσθήρ

roman: Esthḗr

Եսթեր

roman: Estʻer

Есфи́рь

roman: Jesfírʹ

Эсфи́рь

roman: Esfírʹ

אסתּר

roman: ester

etymology_text: Said to be borrowed from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (sitareh, “star”), from Proto-Iranian *Hstā́ (“star”), or Akkadian Ištar (“Ishtar”).

etymon

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "star", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to be dry, to burn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eHs-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂stḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*Hstā́", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Iranian", "term" : "*Hstā́", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ira-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "term" : "*ʕaṯtar-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Akkadian", "term" : "Ištar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "akk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Persian", "term" : "𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "peo" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "אסתר", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "he" }" data-lang="he" data-title="אסתר">

bor

peo

𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼

tr: sitareh

t: star

expansion: Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎼 (sitareh, “star”)

der

ira-pro

*Hstā́

expansion: Proto-Iranian *Hstā́ (“star”)

bor

akk

Ištar

t: Ishtar

expansion: Akkadian Ištar (“Ishtar”)

ipa: /esˈteʁ/

ipa: /esˈtejr/

ipa: [ˈestejr]

ipa: [ˈestər]

note: Sephardi Hebrew

ipa: /esˈt̪er/

ipa: /æsˈteːr/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-אסתר.wav


title: H2O

pos: hard-redirect


title: O3

redirect: O₃


links: histamine histamine#English

links: receptor receptor#English

glosses: histamine receptor #2, the second histamine receptor discovered.

head

mul

noun

sense: histamine receptor


glosses: The second half of a calendar year (July to December).

sense: quarters of the year


רות

links: Ruth Ruth#English

links: Tanakh Tanakh

raw_glosses: (biblical) Ruth (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

links: Moab Moab

raw_glosses: (biblical) Ruth (the resident of Moab around whom the text centers)

he-proper noun

wv: רוּת

tr: rut

expansion: רוּת • (rut) f

forms:
רוּת (canonical feminine)
rut (romanization)

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-רות.wav


רות

links: roger roger

raw_glosses: (radio telecommunications, especially military) roger

pos: intj

head

interjection

head: רוּת

expansion: רוּת • (rut)

forms:
רוּת (canonical)
rut (romanization)


רות

glosses: a female given name, equivalent to English Ruth

glosses: Ruth (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

glosses: Ruth (the resident of Moab around whom the text centers)

yi

proper noun

tr: rus

expansion: רות • (rus) f

forms: rus (romanization)

etymology_text: From Hebrew רות.

bor

he

רות

expansion: Hebrew רות

ipa: /rus/

ipa: /ris/


דברי הימים

links:
דִּבְרֵי יָמִים
דברי ימים#Hebrew

glosses: definite form of דִּבְרֵי יָמִים (div'réi yamím)

דִּבְרֵי יָמִים

extra: div'réi yamím

head

noun form

head: דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים

tr: div'rei hayamím

expansion: דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים • (div'rei hayamím)

forms:
דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים (canonical)
div'rei hayamím


דברי הימים

he-proper noun

wv: דִּבְרֵי־הַיָּמִים

tr: divréi ha-yamím

g: m-p

expansion: דִּבְרֵי־הַיָּמִים • (divréi ha-yamím) m pl

forms:
דִּבְרֵי ־הַיָּמִים (canonical masculine plural)
divréi ha-yamím (romanization)


text: The inputs into the computerized JT9D condition monitoring program for this engine from September 10 through 16 likewise reflected adverse changes in trends of vital operating parameters which were indicative of the possibility of a serious engine malfunction. These data points showed a progressive increase of EGT and fuel flow while N2 showed a progressive decrease over the same period of time.

ref: 1971 February 3, National Transportation Safety Board, “Analysis and Conclusions”, in Aircraft Incident Report: American Airlines, Inc., Boeing 747-121, N743PA, San Francisco, California, September 18, 1970, archived from the original on 05 Jul 2022, page 12:

text: A test to evaluate the slight increases (25 to 30 pounds per square inch gauge [psig]) in core-driven hydraulic pump pressure indications showed that hydraulic pump pressure would begin to indicate on the FDR with about 35 rpm of core rotation. Another test showed that N2 signals would begin to indicate on the FDR and in the cockpit with about 70 rpm of core rotation.

ref: 2007 January 9, National Transportation Safety Board, “1.16.3 Engine Tests”, in Aircraft Accident Report: Crash of Pinnacle Airlines Flight 3701, Bombardier CL-600-2B19, N8396A, Jefferson City, Missouri, October 14, 2004, archived from the original on 05 Jul 2022, page 27:

links: aviation aviation

links: rotational rotational

links: speed speed

links: high-pressure high-pressure

links: spool spool

links:
gas turbine
gas turbine

links: engine engine

links: intermediate intermediate

links: pressure pressure

links: express express

links: percentage percentage

links: reference reference

raw_glosses: (aviation) The rotational speed of the high-pressure spool of a two-spool gas turbine engine or the intermediate-pressure spool of a three-spool gas turbine engine, often expressed as a percentage of a certain reference rotational speed.

en-noun

expansion: N2 (plural N2s)


שופטים

links: שׁוֹפֵט שופט#Hebrew

glosses: plural indefinite form of שׁוֹפֵט (shofét)

שׁוֹפֵט

extra: shofét

head

head: שׁוֹפְטִים

tr: shoftím

expansion: שׁוֹפְטִים • (shoftím)

forms:
שׁוֹפְטִים (canonical)
shoftím (romanization)


שופטים

links: biblical Bible

links:
Old Testament
Old Testament

links: Hebrew Hebrew

raw_glosses: (biblical) Judges (the seventh book of the Old Testament, and a book of the Hebrew Tanakh)

he-proper noun

wv: שׁוֹפְטִים

expansion: שׁוֹפְטִים • (shoftím)


monopolise

text: Lord Norbourne wished to stay with the party till his nephew arrived, fully intending then to monopolise Lord Marchmont, and thus to leave Ethel to Courtenaye.

ref: 1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Fête at Sir Robert Walpole’s Continued”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 42:

links: monopolize monopolize#English

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: monopolise (third-person singular simple present monopolises, present participle monopolising, simple past and past participle monopolised)

forms:
monopolises (present singular third-person)
monopolising (participle present)
monopolised (participle past)
monopolised (past)
monopolize (alternative)


monopolise

links: monopoliser monopoliser#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of monopoliser:
second-person singular imperative

head

fr

verb form

expansion: monopolise


text: Holthaus spotted the new high on Sunday when it was tweeted out by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, which measures daily CO2 rates at Mauna Loa along with scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

ref: 2019 May 13, James Griffiths, “There is more CO2 in the atmosphere today than any point since the evolution of humans”, in CNN (in English):

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en


יונה

text:
אביתר בנאי, אבא
יונתי בחגווי הסלע
השמיעיני את קולך

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

links: dove dove

links: pacifist pacifist

he-noun

wv: יוֹנָה

tr: yoná

pl: יוֹנִים

cons: יוֹנַת

plcons: יוֹנֵי

pat: קַטְלָה

expansion: יוֹנָה • (yoná) f (plural indefinite יוֹנִים, singular construct יוֹנַת־, plural construct יוֹנֵי־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

forms:
יוֹנָה (canonical feminine)
yoná (romanization)
יוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
יוֹנַת־ (construct singular)
יוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)
יוֹנָה (indefinite singular)
יוֹנָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹנָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיּוֹנָה (definite singular)
יוֹנָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנַת־ (construct singular)
יוֹנָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹנָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
יוניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיּוֹנִים (definite plural)
יוֹנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יונייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)
יוֹנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

יוֹנָה

p

יוֹנִים

יונת דואר

roman: yonát dóar

etymology_text: From Proto-Semitic *šawmān-.

he-rootbox

י־ו־ן

inh

sem-pro

*šawmān-

expansion: Proto-Semitic *šawmān-

ipa: [joːnɔː]

ipa: /joˈna/


יונה

links: prophet prophet

raw_glosses: (biblical) Jonah (a minor prophet who was cast into the sea and swallowed by a great fish)

links: Tanakh Tanakh

raw_glosses: (biblical) Jonah (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

links:
given name
given name

links: Yona Yona#English

links: Yonah Yonah#English

links: Jonah Jonah#English

glosses: a male or female given name, Yona or Yonah, equivalent to English Jonah

he-proper noun

g2: f

tr: Yoná

expansion: יוֹנָה • (Yoná) m or f

forms:
יוֹנָה (canonical feminine masculine)
Yoná (romanization)

ܝܰܘܢܳܐ

യോനാ

roman: yōnā

Ἰωνᾶς

roman: Iōnâs

יונה

roman: yoyne


יונה

links: Jonah Jonah

glosses: a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Jonah

head

tr: yoyne

expansion: יונה • (yoyne) m

yi-proper noun

dim: יונהלע

dimtr: yoynele

expansion: יונה • (yoyne) m, diminutive יונהלע (yoynele)

forms:
יונה (canonical masculine)
diminutive יונהלע (canonical)
yoyne (romanization)
yoynele (romanization)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hebrew יוֹנָה (yoná, “Jonah”)

bor+

יוֹנָה

t: Jonah

note: YIVO, Mideastern, Southeastern

ipa: /ˈjɔɪ̯nə/

ipa: /ˈjeɪ̯nə/


links:
oxygen saturation
oxygen saturation#English

glosses: Initialism of oxygen saturation (blood oxygenation).

oxygen saturation

extra: blood oxygenation

en-noun

expansion: SO₂ (plural SO2s)

english: molecular oxygen

translation: molecular oxygen


עובדיה

links: Bible Bible

raw_glosses: (biblical) Obadiah (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and of the Tanakh)

links:
minor prophet
minor prophet

links: Obadiah Obadiah#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Obadiah

he-proper noun

wv: עוֹבַדְיָה

tr: Ovadyá

expansion: עוֹבַדְיָה • (Ovadyá) m

forms:
עוֹבַדְיָה (canonical masculine)
Ovadyá (romanization)

etymology_text: From עוֹבֵד (ovéd, “servant, worshipper”) + יָהּ (Yah, “Jah”, one of the names of God), literally “servant of Yahweh”. Compare Arabic عَبْد الله (ʕabd allāh).

af

עוֹבֵד
<t:servant, worshipper>

יָהּ
<t:Jah><pos:one of the names of God>

lit: servant of Yahweh

cog

عَبْد الله

expansion: Arabic عَبْد الله (ʕabd allāh)

ipa: /ovadˈja/

rhymes: -a


title: NO2


מלכים

links: מֶלֶךְ מלך#Hebrew

glosses: plural indefinite form of מֶלֶךְ (mélekh)

מֶלֶךְ

extra: mélekh

head

head: מְלָכִים

tr: m'lakhím

expansion: מְלָכִים • (m'lakhím)

he-noun form

wv: מְלָכִים

expansion: מְלָכִים • (m'lakhím)

forms:
מְלָכִים (canonical)
m'lakhím (romanization)


מלכים

he-proper noun

tr: m'lakhim

expansion: מְלָכִים • (m'lakhim) m pl

forms:
מְלָכִים (canonical masculine plural)
m'lakhim (romanization)


מלכים

links: מלך מלך#Yiddish

מלך

extra: meylekh

head

tr: mlokhim

expansion: מלכים • (mlokhim) m pl

forms: mlokhim (romanization)


title: N2O


title: Cl2


title: NH3


שמואל

links: biblical Bible

raw_glosses: (biblical) Samuel (the primary author and central character of the first book of Samuel)

links:
Old Testament
Old Testament

links: Hebrew Hebrew

glosses: Samuel (one of two books of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

links: Samuel Samuel#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Samuel

he-proper noun

wv: שְׁמוּאֵל

tr: sh'mu'él, šəmūʾḗl

expansion: שְׁמוּאֵל • (sh'mu'él, šəmūʾḗl) m

forms:
שְׁמוּאֵל (canonical masculine)
sh'mu'él (romanization)
šəmūʾḗl (romanization)

Σαμουήλ

roman: Samouḗl

Սամուէլ

roman: Samuēl

سَمَوْأَل

roman: samawʔal

etymology_text: Compound of שֵׁם (šēm, “name”) and אֵל (ʾēl, “god”). The first part is often said to be שָׁמַע (šāmáʿ, “to hear, to listen”) since elistic names tend to derive from exhortations from verbs, however this is unlikely since the third radical ע (ʿ) of the verb is absent. Other interpretations posit derivation from roots meaning “God” as in Heaven or the upper sky (see שָׁמַיִם (šāmáyim)) and “high” (see עלי (literally “elevation”)) giving “God is high”.

ipa: /ʃemuˈel/

ipa: /ʃæ̆muˈʔel/

ipa: /ʃămuˈʔel/

ipa: /ʃəmuːˈʔeːl/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמואל.wav


שמואל

links: Shmuel Shmuel#English

glosses: a male given name, Shmuel, from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel

head

tr: Shmuel

expansion: שמואל • (Shmuel) m

forms: Shmuel (romanization)

שמוליק

roman: shmulik

שמעלקע

roman: shmelke


במדבר

links:
Books of Moses
Books of Moses

links: Torah Torah

glosses: Numbers (the Book of Numbers, the fourth of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the fourth book in the Torah)

he-proper noun

head: בַּמִּדְבָּר

head2: בְּמִדְבַּר

tr: bamidbár

tr2: b'midbár

expansion: בַּמִּדְבָּר or בְּמִדְבַּר • (bamidbár or b'midbár)

forms:
בַּמִּדְבָּר (canonical)
בְּמִדְבַּר (canonical)
bamidbár (romanization)
b'midbár (romanization)

במדבר

roman: bmdbr

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-במדבר.wav


במדבר

head

tr: bamidber

expansion: במדבר • (bamidber) m

forms: bamidber (romanization)

etymology_text: From Hebrew בַּמִּדְבָּר (bamidbar).

bor

בַּמִּדְבָּר

tr: bamidbar

expansion: Hebrew בַּמִּדְבָּר (bamidbar)

root

ד־ב־ר


הושע

links:
given name
given name

links: Hoshea Hoshea#English

links: Hosea Hosea#English

glosses: a male given name, Hoshea, equivalent to English Hosea

glosses: Hosea (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible)

links: prophet prophet

he-proper noun

wv: הוֹשֵׁעַ

tr: hoshéa, hōšḗaʿ

expansion: הוֹשֵׁעַ • (hoshéa, hōšḗaʿ) m

forms:
הוֹשֵׁעַ (canonical masculine)
hoshéa (romanization)
hōšḗaʿ (romanization)

Ὡσηέ

roman: Hōsēé

Ωσηέ

roman: Osié

Ὠσηέ

roman: Ōsēé

etymology_text: The masculine singular imperative of הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía, “to save”). Attested too as Akkadian 𒁹𒀀𒌑𒋛𒀪 (Ausiʾi).

he-rootbox

י־שׁ־ע

cog

akk

𒁹𒀀𒌑𒋛𒀪

tr: Ausiʾi

expansion: Akkadian 𒁹𒀀𒌑𒋛𒀪 (Ausiʾi)

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-הושע.wav


תהלים

links: תְּהִלָּה תהלה#Hebrew

glosses: plural indefinite form of תְּהִלָּה (t'hilá)

תְּהִלָּה

extra: t'hilá

head

head: תְּהִלִּים

tr: tehilím

expansion: תְּהִלִּים • (tehilím)

he-noun form

wv: תְּהִלִּים

expansion: תְּהִלִּים • (tehilím)

forms:
תְּהִלִּים (canonical)
tehilím (romanization)


תהלים

he-proper noun

expansion: תְּהִלִּים • (tehilím)


דברים

links: דָּבָר דבר#Hebrew

glosses: plural indefinite form of דָּבָר (davár)

דָּבָר

extra: davár

head

head: דְּבָרִים

tr: d'varím

expansion: דְּבָרִים • (d'varím) m pl

forms:
דְּבָרִים (canonical masculine plural)
d'varím (romanization)

ipa: /dvaˈʁim/

ipa: /dvɔˈrim/

ipa: [ˈdvɔrɪm]

ipa: /d̪evaˈrim/

ipa: /debaˈrim/

ipa: /dævɔˈrim/

ipa: /davɔːˈʀ̟iːm/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-דברים.wav


דברים

links: דַּבָּר דבר#Hebrew

glosses: plural indefinite form of דַּבָּר (dabár)

דַּבָּר

extra: dabár

head: דַּבָּרִים

tr: dabarím

expansion: דַּבָּרִים • (dabarím) m pl

forms:
דַּבָּרִים (canonical masculine plural)
dabarím (romanization)


דברים

glosses: Deuteronomy (the fifth of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the fifth book in the Torah)

he-proper noun

wv: דְּבָרִים

expansion: דְּבָרִים • (d'varím) m

forms:
דְּבָרִים (canonical masculine)
d'varím (romanization)


קהלת

wv: קֹהֶלֶת

tr: kohélet

expansion: קֹהֶלֶת • (kohélet)

forms:
קֹהֶלֶת (canonical)
kohélet (romanization)


קהלת

head

tr: koyheles

expansion: קהלת • (koyheles) ?

forms: koyheles (romanization)

ipa: /koɪ̯ˈhɛləs/

ipa: /keɪ̯ˈhɛlɛs/

ipa: [kəˈhɛləs]

note: Mideastern, Galitzish

ipa: /koɪ̯ˈheɪ̯leɪ̯s/

ipa: [kəˈheɪ̯ləs]


שמות

glosses: Exodus (the second of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the second book in the Torah describing the Exodus)

he-proper noun

wv: שְׁמוֹת

tr: sh'mót

expansion: שְׁמוֹת • (sh'mót)

forms:
שְׁמוֹת (canonical)
sh'mót (romanization)

etymology_text: The proper noun comes from the construct noun, one of the first words in the book.


שמות

links: שֵׁם שם#Hebrew

links: name name

שֵׁם

extra: names

head

head: שֵׁמוֹת

tr: shemót

expansion: שֵׁמוֹת • (shemót) m

he-noun form

wv: שֵׁמוֹת

expansion: שֵׁמוֹת • (shemót) m

forms:
שֵׁמוֹת (canonical masculine)
shemót (romanization)


שמות

glosses: plural construct state form of שֵׁם: names of

שֵׁם

extra: names of

head

head: שְׁמוֹת

expansion: שְׁמוֹת • (sh'mót) m

expansion: שְׁמוֹת • (sh'mót) m

forms:
שְׁמוֹת (canonical masculine)
sh'mót (romanization)


שמות

links: Exodus Exodus

links:
Five Books of Moses
Five Books of Moses#English

glosses: Exodus (second book of the Five Books of Moses)

tr: Shmoys

expansion: שמות • (Shmoys) m

forms: Shmoys (romanization)

etymology_text: From Hebrew שֵׁמוֹת.

bor

שֵׁמוֹת

expansion: Hebrew שֵׁמוֹת

root

שׁ־ו־ם

ipa: /ʃmɔɪ̯s/


יחזקאל

links: Yechezkel Yechezkel#English

links: Yehezkel Yehezkel#English

links: Ezekiel Ezekiel#English

glosses: a male given name, Yechezkel or Yehezkel, equivalent to English Ezekiel ("whom God will strengthen")

links: Bible Bible

raw_glosses: (biblical) Ezekiel (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible)

raw_glosses: (biblical) Ezekiel (a prophet mentioned in the Bible)

he-proper noun

wv: יְחֶזְקֵאל

tr: Y'khezkél

expansion: יְחֶזְקֵאל • (Y'khezkél) m

forms:
יְחֶזְקֵאל (canonical masculine)
Y'khezkél (romanization)

حِزْقِيَال

roman: ḥizqiyāl

حزقیێل

roman: ḧizqyêl

حزقی ایل

roman: hizqi-el

Ἰεζεκιήλ

roman: Iezekiḗl

יחזקאל

roman: Yekhezkl

etymology_text: "God is strong," from חזק (“to be strong”) + אל.

ipa: /jeχesˈkel/

ipa: /jəħɛzˈqeːl/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-יחזקאל.wav


יחזקאל

links: biblical Bible

links:
Old Testament
Old Testament

glosses: Ezekiel (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible)

glosses: Ezekiel (a prophet mentioned in the Bible)

glosses: a male given name, Yechezkel, from Hebrew, equivalent to English Ezekiel

head

tr: Yekhezkl

expansion: יחזקאל • (Yekhezkl) m

forms: Yekhezkl (romanization)

etymology_text: From Biblical Hebrew יְחֶזְקֵאל (Yəḥezqêl).

der

hbo

יְחֶזְקֵאל

tr: Yəḥezqêl

expansion: Biblical Hebrew יְחֶזְקֵאל (Yəḥezqêl)

ipa: /jəˈχɛskɫ̩/


חגי

links: Haggai Haggai#English

links: Tanakh Tanakh

glosses: Haggai (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible and the Tanakh)

raw_glosses: (biblical) Haggai (hebrew prophet associated with the Book of Haggai)

he-proper noun

wv: חַגַּי

tr: khagáy

expansion: חַגַּי • (khagáy) m

forms:
חַגַּי (canonical masculine)
khagáy (romanization)

he-rootbox

ח־ג־ג


חגי

links: חַג חג#Hebrew

glosses: plural construct state form of חַג (khag): holidays of

חַג

extra: (khag): holidays of

head

head: חַגֵּי־

tr: khagéi

expansion: חַגֵּי־ • (khagéi)

forms:
חַגֵּי־ (canonical)
khagéi (romanization)


מיכה

raw_glosses: (biblical) Micah (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)

glosses: Micah (the minor prophet and author of the Book of Micah)

links:
given name
given name

links: Micah Micah#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Micah

he-proper noun

wv: מִיכָה

tr: mikha

expansion: מִיכָה • (mikha)

forms:
מִיכָה (canonical)
mikha (romanization)

etymology_text: Shortening of מִיכָיָה (mīḵāyāh), מִיכָיָהוּ (mīḵāyāhū), מִיכַיְהוּ (mīḵāyᵊhū, “who is like Yahweh”)

ipa: /miˈxɔ/

ipa: /miˈχa/

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-מיכה.wav


ישעיהו

glosses: Isaiah (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and of the Tanakh)

links: Abrahamism Abrahamism#Noun

raw_glosses: (Abrahamism, biblical) Isaiah (a prophet, the author of the Book of Isaiah)

wv: יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

tr: y'sha'yáhu

expansion: יְשַׁעְיָהוּ • (y'sha'yáhu) m

forms:
יְשַׁעְיָהוּ (canonical masculine)
y'sha'yáhu (romanization)
יְשַׁעְיָה (alternative)

שי

roman: shay

שיה

roman: shaya

שייקה

roman: shayka

Ἠσᾰΐᾱς

roman: Ēsăḯās

Ησαΐας

roman: Isaḯas

etymology_text: Theophoric, possibly from יֶשַׁע (yésha') + ־יהו (-yáhu), literally “Yahweh is salvation”. See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía, “to save”) and יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (y'hoshúa).

af

יֶשַׁע

tr1: yésha'

lit: Yahweh is salvation

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ישעיהו.wav


יואל

links: Yoel Yoel#English

links: Joel Joel#English

glosses: a male given name, Yoel, equivalent to English Joel

links: Hebrew Hebrew

raw_glosses: (biblical) Joel (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

links: prophet prophet

links: Samuel Samuel

raw_glosses: (biblical) Joel (a minor prophet, a son of Samuel, and other Old Testament persons)

he-proper noun

wv: יוֹאֵל

tr: yo'él

expansion: יוֹאֵל • (yo'él) m

forms:
יוֹאֵל (canonical masculine)
yo'él (romanization)

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-יואל.wav


יהושע

links: Joshua Joshua#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Joshua

links: Nun Nun

links: Judge judge

links: Israel Israel

links: Moses Moses

links: Quranic Quranic

raw_glosses: (biblical) Joshua (the son of Nun, Judge of Israel following Moses; author of the Book of Joshua; Quranic figure)

glosses: Joshua (the sixth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh)

tr: y'hoshúa

wv: יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

expansion: יְהוֹשֻׁעַ • (y'hoshúa) m

forms:
יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (canonical masculine)
y'hoshúa (romanization)

יֵשׁוּעַ

roman: yeshúa

יהושע

roman: yehoyshue

Иешу́а

roman: Iješúa

etymology_text: Perhaps from הוֹשֵׁעַ (hoshéa, hōšḗaʿ, “Hosea”) with the "addition" of יהוה (“YHWH (Yahweh)”), therefore meaning "Yahweh is salvation". See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía, “to save”). Compare with יְשַׁעְיָהוּ (y'shayáhu, yəšaʿyā́hū).

etymon

:der

הוֹשֵׁעַ
<unc>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "hoshéa, hōšḗaʿ", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "הוֹשֵׁעַ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "he" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Hebrew", "term" : "יהושע", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "he" }" data-lang="he" data-title="יהושע">

ipa: /jhoːˈʃuːʕ/ [johoˑˈʃuːaʕ]

ipa: /jə.høˈʃuw.waʕ/ [joho(ː)ˈʃuwwaʕ]


יהושע

text: משה האט געקראגען די תורה פון בארג סיני און האט זי איבערגעגעבען צו יהושע׳ן.

ref: 1940, Saul Raskin, translated by Yehoash, פּרקי אבות [Pirkē Aboth in etchings], New York, N.Y., translation of original in Hebrew, page 6:

english: Moses recieved the Torah at Mount Sinai and gave it to Joshua.

roman: moyshe hot gekrogn di toyre fun barg sinay un hot zi ibergegebn tsu yehoshuen.

links: biblical Bible

glosses: Joshua (the son of Nun, Judge of Israel following Moses; author of the Book of Joshua; Quranic figure)

links:
Old Testament
Old Testament

links: Bible Bible

head

tr: yehoyshue, yeshue

expansion: יהושע • (yehoyshue, yeshue) m

forms:
yehoyshue (romanization)
yeshue (romanization)

יאָשקע

roman: yoshke

etymology_text: From Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ.

der

יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

expansion: Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ


איכה

text: אֵיכָה אֶשָּׂא לְבַדִּי טׇרְחֲכֶם וּמַשַּׂאֲכֶם וְרִיבְכֶם׃

ref: Tanach, [[s:he:T0501#א_יב|1:12]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

english: How can I myself alone bear your cumbrance, and your burden, and your strife?

roman: Eikhá esá l'vadí ṭor'ḥakhém umasa'akhém v-riv'khem!

text: אֵיכָה הָיְתָה לְזוֹנָה קִרְיָה נֶאֱמָנָה מְלֵאֲתִי מִשְׁפָּט צֶדֶק יָלִין בָּהּ וְעַתָּה מְרַצְּחִים׃

ref: Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1001#א_כא|1:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

english: How is the faithful city become a harlot! She that was full of justice, righteousness lodged in her, but now murderers.

roman: Eikhá haytá l-zoná qiryá ne'emaná m'le'atí mishpáṭ tzédek yalín bah v-'atá m'ratzḥim!

text: אֵיכָה יָשְׁבָה בָדָד הָעִיר רַבָּתִי עָם הָיְתָה כְּאַלְמָנָה רַּבָּתִי בַגּוֹיִם שָׂרָתִי בַּמְּדִינוֹת הָיְתָה לָמַס׃

ref: Tanach, Lamentations [[s:he:T3201#א_א|1:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

english: O how has the city that was once so populous remained lonely! She has become like a widow! She that was great among the nations, a princess among the provinces, has become tributary.

roman: Eikhá yashvá vadád ha'ír rabáti 'am! Haytá k-almaná! Rabáti va-goyím, saráti ba-mdinót, haytá la-mas!

links: how how

links: alas alas

head

head: אֵיכָה

tr: 'eikhá

expansion: אֵיכָה • ('eikhá)

forms:
אֵיכָה (canonical)
'eikhá (romanization)


איכה

links: Tanakh Tanakh

raw_glosses: (biblical) Lamentations (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)

he-proper noun

wv: אֵיכָה

expansion: אֵיכָה • ('eikhá)


ויקרא

links:
Books of Moses
Books of Moses

links: Torah Torah

glosses: Leviticus (the third of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible; the third book in the Torah)

wv: וַיִּקְרָא

tr: vayikrá

expansion: וַיִּקְרָא • (vayikrá) m

forms:
וַיִּקְרָא (canonical masculine)
vayikrá (romanization)

etymology_text: The third book of the Torah is named after the first occuring word, literally “And he called”.

he-rootbox

ק־ר־א

ipa: /vaj.jiqˈrɔː/ [vaɟ.ɟiqˈʀɔː]

ipa: /waj.jiqˈrɔ/ [waj.jiqˈrɔː]

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ויקרא.wav


ויקרא

text: וַתֵּלֶד בֵּן וַיִּקְרָא אֶת שְׁמוֹ גֵּרְשֹׁם

ref: Tanach, [[s:he:T0202#ב_כב|2:22]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

english: She gave birth to a son, and he called his name Gershom

roman: vatéled ben vayikrá et sh'mo gershóm

text: וַיִּקְרָא אֶל מֹשֶׁה וַיְדַבֵּר יהוה אֵלָיו

ref: Tanach, [[s:he:T0301#א_א|1:1]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

english: God called to Moses, speaking to him

roman: vayikrá el moshé vaydabér YHVH eláv

translation: God called to Moses, speaking to him

links: קָרָא קרא#Hebrew

glosses: Third-person masculine singular vav-consecutive imperfect (hence past tense) of קָרָא (kará).

קָרָא

extra: kará

head

verb forms

head: וַיִּקְרָא

expansion: וַיִּקְרָא • (vayikrá)

he-verb form

expansion: וַיִּקְרָא • (vayikrá)

forms:
וַיִּקְרָא (canonical)
vayikrá (romanization)


ויקרא

head

tr: vayikre

expansion: ויקרא • (vayikre) m

forms: vayikre (romanization)

etymology_text: From Hebrew וַיִּקְרָא.

bor

וַיִּקְרָא

expansion: Hebrew וַיִּקְרָא

root

ק־ר־א


מלאכי

raw_glosses: (biblical) Malachi (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)

links:
given name
given name

links: Malachi Malachi#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Malachi

he-proper noun

wv: מַלְאָכִי

tr: mal'achí

expansion: מַלְאָכִי • (mal'achí) m

forms:
מַלְאָכִי (canonical masculine)
mal'achí (romanization)

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-מלאכי.wav


מלאכי

links: מַלְאָךְ מלאך#Hebrew

glosses: plural construct state form of מַלְאָךְ (mal'ách)

מַלְאָךְ

extra: mal'ách

head

head: מַלְאֲכֵי

tr: mal'aché

expansion: מַלְאֲכֵי • (mal'aché)

forms:
מַלְאֲכֵי (canonical)
mal'aché (romanization)

Малахий

roman: Malaxij


נחום

raw_glosses: (biblical) Nahum (a book of the Tanakh / the Old Testament of the Bible)

links: prophet prophet

raw_glosses: (biblical) Nahum (the minor prophet who wrote that book)

links: Nahum Nahum#English

glosses: a male given name, equivalent to English Nahum

links: surname surname

he-proper noun

wv: נַחוּם

tr: nakhúm

expansion: נַחוּם • (nakhúm) m

forms:
נַחוּם (canonical masculine)
nakhúm (romanization)

audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-נחום.wav


נחום

head

tr: nokhem

expansion: נחום • (nokhem) m

forms: nokhem (romanization)

etymology_text: Derived from Hebrew נַחוּם (nakhúm).

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

נַחוּם

expansion: Hebrew נַחוּם (nakhúm)

der+

expansion: Derived from Hebrew נַחוּם (nakhúm)

root

נ־ח־ם


मीठा

text: यह चाय मीठी नहीं है, कुछ और शक्कर मिलाओ।

roman: yah cāy mīṭhī nahī̃ hai, kuch aur śakkar milāo.

translation: This tea is not sweet enough, add some more sugar.

type: example

links: sweet sweet

text: मीठी बात

roman: mīṭhī bāt

translation: sweet-talk

english: sweet-talk

links: pleasant pleasant

links: agreeable agreeable

links: gentle gentle

links: light light

links: tender tender

links: sympathetic sympathetic

text: मीठा है क्या?

roman: mīṭhā hai kyā?

translation: Are you gay (or what)?

english: Are you gay (or what)?

links: effeminate effeminate

links: gay gay

hi-adj

ur: میٹھا

expansion: मीठा • (mīṭhā) (Urdu spelling میٹھا)

forms:
mīṭhā (romanization)
میٹھا (Urdu)
मीठा (direct masculine singular)
मीठे (direct masculine plural)
मीठी (direct feminine singular)
मीठी (direct feminine plural)
मीठे (masculine oblique singular)
मीठे (masculine oblique plural)
मीठी (feminine oblique singular)
मीठी (feminine oblique plural)
मीठे (masculine singular vocative)
मीठे (masculine plural vocative)
मीठी (feminine singular vocative)
मीठी (feminine plural vocative)

etymology_text:
Inherited from Prakrit मिट्ठ (miṭṭha), from Sanskrit मिष्ट (miṣṭa). Cognate with Bengali মিঠা (miṭha).
Doublet of मिष्ट (miṣṭ), a tatsama.

etymon

hi

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hindi", "term" : "मीठा", "lang" : "hi" }" data-id="sweet" data-lang="hi" data-title="मीठा" id="Hindi:_sweet">

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

pra

𑀫𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞

मिट्ठ

expansion: Prakrit मिट्ठ (miṭṭha)

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Prakrit मिट्ठ (miṭṭha)

inh

sa

मिष्ट

expansion: Sanskrit मिष्ट (miṣṭa)

cog

bn

মিঠা

expansion: Bengali মিঠা (miṭha)

doublet

मिष्ट

expansion: Doublet of मिष्ट (miṣṭ)


chums

links: chum chum#English

head

en

noun form

expansion: chums

ipa: /t͡ʃʌmz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-chums.wav

rhymes: -ʌmz


chums

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of chum

verb form


chumming

expansion: chumming

ipa: /ˈt͡ʃʌmɪŋ/

rhymes: -ʌmɪŋ


chumming

links: military military

links: aviation aviation

links: lit lit

links: aeroplane aeroplane

links: draw draw

links: enemy enemy

links: fire fire

raw_glosses: (military, aviation, historical) The use of a lit aeroplane to draw enemy fire so that the enemy can be destroyed by another aeroplane whose lights are off.

en-noun

expansion: chumming (uncountable)


chummed

head

expansion: chummed

ipa: /t͡ʃʌmd/

rhymes: -ʌmd


gangbangers

links: gangbanger gangbanger#English

expansion: gangbangers


میٹھا

links: sweet sweet

links: delicious delicious

links: pleasant pleasant

ur-adj

head: مِیٹھا

expansion: مِیٹھا • (mīṭhā) (Hindi spelling मीठा)

forms:
مِیٹھا (canonical)
mīṭhā (romanization)
मीठा (Hindi)
میٹھا (direct masculine singular)
میٹھے (direct masculine plural)
میٹھی (direct feminine singular)
میٹھی (direct feminine plural)
میٹھے (indirect masculine singular)
میٹھے (indirect masculine plural)
میٹھی (feminine indirect singular)
میٹھی (feminine indirect plural)

ur-decl-adj

میٹھا

mīṭhā

میٹھے

mīṭhe

میٹھی

mīṭhī

میٹھی

mīṭhī

میٹھے

mīṭhe

میٹھے

mīṭhe

میٹھی

mīṭhī

میٹھی

mīṭhī

میٹھے

mīṭhe

میٹھے

mīṭhe

میٹھی

mīṭhī

میٹھی

mīṭhī

مِٹھائی

roman: miṭhāī

مِٹھاس

roman: miṭhās

etymology_text: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (miṭṭha), from Sanskrit मिष्ट (miṣṭa).

inh

ur

pra-sau

expansion: Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (miṭṭha)

inh+

rhymes: -ɑː


میٹھا

links: sweets sweets

links: lime lime

links: impotent impotent

links: man man

ur-noun

m

tr: mīṭhā

hi: मीठा

expansion: میٹھا • (mīṭhā) m (Hindi spelling मीठा)

forms:
mīṭhā (romanization)
मीठा (Hindi)

expansion: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (miṭṭha)


desitive

text: desitive propositions

ref: 1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:

links: Final final

links: conclusive conclusive

en-adj

expansion: desitive (comparative more desitive, superlative most desitive)

forms:
more desitive (comparative)
most desitive (superlative)


desitive

links: logic logic

links: argument argument

links: conclusion conclusion

raw_glosses: (obsolete, logic) An argument that leads to a conclusion.

en-noun

expansion: desitive (plural desitives)

forms: desitives (plural)


сабир

links: сабыр сабыр#Tatar

сабыр

extra: sabır

head

tt

adjective

sc: Cyrl

expansion: сабир • (sabir)

tt-pos

adjective

c

forms: sabir (romanization)


marso

links: Marsian Marsian

es-noun

expansion: marso m (plural marsos, feminine marsa, feminine plural marsas)

forms:
marsos (plural)
marsa (feminine)
marsas (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin Mārsus.

ety

es

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Mārsus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "marso", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="marso">
Borrowed from Latin Mārsus.


marso

es-adj

expansion: marso (feminine marsa, masculine plural marsos, feminine plural marsas)

forms:
marsa (feminine)
marsos (masculine plural)
marsas (feminine plural)


marso

links: March March

head

vec

noun

head: marso

plural

marsi

expansion: marso m (plural marsi)

vec-noun

mars

m

o

i

forms: marsi (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin mārtius. Compare Italian marzo.

inh

la

mārtius

expansion: Latin mārtius

cog

it

marzo

expansion: Italian marzo


title: nobyembre

redirect: Nobyembre


five W's

links: who who

links: what what

links: when when

links: where where

links: why why

glosses: The questions who, what, when, where and why, useful in gathering information and solving problems.

en-noun

p

expansion: five W's pl (plural only)

etymology_text: From the initial letters.


title: the five w's

redirect: five W's


text: Volume II, Article IV, § 5, ¶ 2.

text: Berkey, a competitor in photofinishing, alleged violations of §2 arising from Kodak's failure to predisclose the nature of the new film, which would have given it time to adapt to the new requirements.

ref: 2021, Phillip E. Areeda, Louis Kaplow, Aaron S. Edlin, Antitrust Analysis: Problems, Text, and Cases (in English), page 412:

text: Congress subsequently re-codified this principle in the United States Code. 8 U.S.C. § 1401(a).

ref: 2025 January 30, “OCA – ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES v. MARCO RUBIO, et al.”, in United States District Court for the District of Columbia (in English), page 2:

links: section section#English

links: text text

links: * *#Translingual

links: † †#Translingual

links: ‡ ‡#Translingual

glosses: Used to denote a fourth footnote (after *, †, and ‡ have already been used)

head

mul

symbol

g: s

English name

section sign

expansion: § sg (plural §§, English name section sign)

forms: section sign (English name)

etymology_text: Maybe from SS, abbreviation for Latin signum sectiōnis (“section sign”).

der

signum sectiōnis

section sign

expansion: Latin signum sectiōnis (“section sign”)


deeks

links: deek deek#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of deek

head

expansion: deeks


carline

text: He taks a ſvvirlie, auld moſs-oak, / For ſome black, grouſome Carlin; […]

ref: 1785 (date written), Robert Burns, “Halloween”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, stanza XXIII, page 189:

text: While honest men slept in their beds, the auld rudas carlines took their pleasure.

ref: 1902 January, John Buchan, “The Outgoing of the Tide”, in The Watcher by the Threshold, and Other Tales, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1902, →OCLC, page 232:

links: woman woman#Noun

links: hag hag#Noun

links: witch witch#Noun

old woman

source: Thesaurus:old woman

raw_glosses: (chiefly Scotland) A woman; also, a hag or witch.

en-noun

expansion: carline (plural carlines)

forms:
carlines (plural)
carlin (alternative)
carling (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old Norse karling, feminine of karl (“carl”).

der

non

karling

expansion: Old Norse karling

ipa: /ˈkɑɹlɪn/

ipa: /ˈkɛɹlɪn/

ipa: /ˈkɑːlɪn/

rhymes: -ɑːlɪn


carline

links: line line

links: automobile automobile

links: await await

links: access access

links: same same

glosses: A line of automobiles awaiting access to the same building or similar location.

forms: carlines (plural)

etymology_text: From car + line.

compound

car

line

expansion: car + line

ipa: /ˈkɑɹˌlaɪn/


carline

links:
Carline thistle
carline thistle

links: Carlina Carlina#Translingual

etymology_text: From French carline, from Medieval Latin carlina, probably from cardina, a diminutive of Latin carduus (“thistle”), with influence from Carolus Magnus due to an association with Charlemagne.

der

fr

carline

expansion: French carline

la-med

carlina

expansion: Medieval Latin carlina

carduus

t: thistle

expansion: Latin carduus (“thistle”)


carline

links: caroline caroline#English

glosses: Alternative form of caroline (“an old silver Italian coin”).

caroline

extra: an old silver Italian coin


carline

links: nautical nautical

links: carling carling#English

raw_glosses: (nautical) Alternative form of carling (“deck planking”).

carling

extra: deck planking


carline

links:
carline thistle
carline thistle

fr-noun

expansion: carline m (plural carlines)


carline

links: carlina carlina#Italian

head

expansion: carline f


carline

links: woman woman

links: crone crone

links: hag hag

sco

plural

carlines

ipa: /ˈkɑrlɪn/

ipa: [ˈkarlɪn]

ipa: [ˈkjarlɪn]

ipa: [ˈkɛrlɪn]


carling

links: carline carline#English

glosses: Alternative form of carline (“old woman”).

carline

extra: old woman

en-noun

expansion: carling (plural carlings)

forms: carlings (plural)

etymology_text: See carline.


carling

links: timber timber

links: deck deck

links: beam beam

links: ship ship

links: support support

links: planking planking

raw_glosses: (nautical) A piece of squared timber fitted fore-and-aft between the deck beams of a wooden ship to provide support for the deck planking.

etymology_text: Compare French carlingue, which may be from the English.

cog

fr

carlingue

expansion: French carlingue


carling

links: cultivar cultivar

links:
field pea
field pea

glosses: A cultivar of field pea or maple pea, dried, soaked, boiled, then fried.

forms:
carlings (plural)
carlin (alternative)
carl (alternative)
carle (alternative)

etymology_text: From care + -ling (synchronically), being connected to the custom of serving these peas to the poor on Care Sunday, called also Carling Sunday after the peas.

affix

care

-ling

expansion: care + -ling


carosse

links: European European

links: state state

links: coach coach

links:
poop deck
poop deck

links: galley galley

links: captain captain

links: bed bed

links: cabin cabin

raw_glosses: (obsolete, nautical) The open space underneath the poop deck of a galley where the captain had his bed; it evolved into the cabin.

en-noun

expansion: carosse (plural carosses)

forms: carosses (plural)


carous

links: nautical nautical

links: gallery gallery

links: bridge bridge

links: boarding boarding

raw_glosses: (obsolete, nautical) A form of gallery or bridge, pivoted in the middle, fitted to ancient ships as a means of boarding an enemy vessel.

expansion: carous (plural carouses)

forms: carouses (plural)


naa

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Namla.

qualifier: international standards

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

expansion: naa

etymology_text: Abbreviation of English Namla.

abbrev

expansion: Abbreviation of English Namla


naa

links: move move

pos: root

head

aht

root

anaay

english: caribou

translation: caribou

atnaax

english: he/she customarily works

translation: he/she customarily works

dghełnaa

roman: d-gender

english: it is moving it

translation: it is moving it

ghenaa

english: it (the earth) is shaking

translation: it (the earth) is shaking

ghetnaa

english: he/she is working

translation: he/she is working

hnaa

english: task

translation: task

naanaay

english: fresh fish

translation: fresh fish

tangenaa

english: water is moving

translation: water is moving

etymology_text: From Proto-Athabaskan *naʸ and therefore cognate with Navajo -NÁ.

inh

ath-pro

*naʸ

expansion: Proto-Athabaskan *naʸ

cog

nv

-NÁ

expansion: Navajo -NÁ


naa

links: sign sign

links: premonition premonition

pos: postp

head

postposition


naa

links: nomadically nomadically

links: travel travel

glosses: to move nomadically, travel with one's family

etymology_text: From Proto-Athabaskan *naˑʷ. Possibly related to the above root.

inh

*naˑʷ

expansion: Proto-Athabaskan *naˑʷ


naa

links: depleted depleted

links: waste waste


naa

links: no no

head

bar

interjection

etymology_text: From Middle High German nein, from Old High German nein, from Proto-West Germanic *nain, from Proto-Germanic *nainaz (“none, nought, nothing”). Cognates include German nein, Dutch neen, nee, Luxembourgish neen, nee, Icelandic neinn.

gmh

nein

expansion: Middle High German nein

goh

expansion: Old High German nein

gmw-pro

*nain

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *nain

gem-pro

*nainaz

t: none, nought, nothing

cog

de

nein

expansion: German nein

nl

neen

expansion: Dutch neen

lb

expansion: Luxembourgish neen

is

neinn

expansion: Icelandic neinn

ipa: /naː/


naa

text: naa diay ka'y sakyanan?

translation: oh so you have a car?

english: oh so you have a car?

links: anaa anaa#Cebuano

raw_glosses: (colloquial) clipping of anaa (“there is; have; be in”)

anaa

extra: there is; have; be in

ceb-verb

expansion: naa (Badlit spelling ᜈᜀ)

ipa: /ˈnaʔa/


naa

pos: pron

head

fi

pronoun

tlb

dialectal

Eastern Finnish

expansion: (dialectal, Eastern Finnish)

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *naa, from Proto-Uralic *na.

inh

urj-fin-pro

*naa

expansion: Proto-Finnic *naa

urj-pro

*na

expansion: Proto-Uralic *na

ipa: /ˈnɑː/

ipa: [ˈnɑ̝ː]


naa

text: Mi naa taak.

translation: I am not talking.

english: I am not talking.

text: So mi naa ron laik wan man we naa no we a ron go—mi ron chriet a di finish lain. Mi naa fait laik se mi a baks briiz.

ref: 2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, 1 Korintiyan 9:26:

english: That's why I run straight in the right direction. I fight accurately, not punching the air.

pos: particle

head

jam

particle

etymology_text: Derived from English no.

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

en

no

expansion: English no

der+

expansion: Derived from English no


naa

links: come come

links: approach approach

head

mnk

verb

expansion: naa


naa

links: almost almost

links: nearly nearly

links:
on the verge
on the verge

pos: adv

adverb


naa

links: mother mother

links: baobab baobab

links: coming coming

noun


naa

text: naa níʼą́

translation: I gave it to you

english: I gave it to you

links: you you

links: about about

links: around around

links: across across

links: crosswise crosswise

postposition

forms:
shaa (first-person singular)
nihaa (duoplural first-person)
naa (second-person singular)
nihaa (duoplural second-person)
baa (third-person)
yaa (fourth-person)
haa (fourth-person)
aa (fourth-person singular)
ádaa (reflexive singular)
ahaa (duoplural reciprocal)

gónaa

english: across

translation: across

akónaa

english: across here, across there

translation: across here, across there

ipa: /nɑ̀ː/


naa

links: nothing nothing

pln

etymology_text: From Spanish nada.

inh

es

nada

expansion: Spanish nada


naa

links: people people

head

tli

Na-Dene

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

ipa: /nɑː/


naa

links: I I

glosses: I (first person singular terminative pronoun)

wo


naa

text: Èmi lẹni náà

translation: I am that person (that was previously mentioned before)

links: particular particular

links: previously previously

links: mentioned mentioned

links: entity entity

links: that that

links: the the

glosses: of a particular or previously mentioned entity; that, the

pos: det

yo

determiner

head: náà

expansion: náà

yo-pos

determiner

náà

forms: náà (canonical)

english: the

translation: the

word: Yoruba varieties and languages: náàview map

ɛ́縴Tchettiá縴

roman: Tsɛti, Cɛti

word: ɛ́縴Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties

roman: i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá

word: now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria

roman: Funṣọ Akere, 1977

word: have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá. It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms

word: especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi

ipa: /nã́ã̀/


naa

text: Ara tèmi náà ò yá

translation: I also don't feel well

english: I also don't feel well

links: also also

links: too too

adverb

yo-adv

náà


naa

text: Èmi náà?

translation: Me too?

english: Me too?

links: solidarity solidarity

links: disbelief disbelief

yo-pos

particle


bawurra

links:
red kangaroo
red kangaroo

head

kld

nouns

expansion: bawurra

ipa: /bawura/


thigaraa

links: bird bird

expansion: thigaraa

forms: dhigaraa (alternative)


guliyaali

links: pelican pelican

links:
Pelecanus conspicillatus
Pelecanus conspicillatus#Translingual

expansion: guliyaali


past participles

links:
past participle
past participle#English

en

noun form

head: past participles

expansion: past participles


буг

links: place place

eve

expansion: буг (ʙug)

forms: ʙug (romanization)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Tungusic *buga, compare Manchu ᠪᠠ (ba), Nanai боа (boa).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

tuw-pro

*buga

expansion: Proto-Tungusic *buga

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Tungusic *buga

cog

mnc

ᠪᠠ

expansion: Manchu ᠪᠠ (ba)

gld

боа

expansion: Nanai боа (boa)


буг

links: bow bow

links: bend bend

head

tt

expansion: буг • (buğ)

forms: buğ (romanization)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Crimean Gothic boga (“bow”).

dercat

gem

bor+

gme-cgo

boga

bow


Caerphilly

links: town town

links: Caerphilly Caerphilly#English

links: Glamorgan Glamorgan

links: Wales Wales#English

glosses: A town in Caerphilly borough, in the old county of Glamorgan, South Wales.

links:
county borough
county borough

glosses: A county borough in Wales formed in 1996.

head

proper nouns

expansion: Caerphilly

Caerffili

code: cy

sense: town

Caerffili

sense: county borough

etymology_text: From Welsh Caerffili (literally “Ffili’s fort”).

der

cy

Caerffili

lit: Ffili’s fort

ipa: /kəɹˈfɪli/


wake up and smell the coffee

text: Your paper gains "notice" as an example of the use of English as it should not be written nor spoken. Wake up and smell the coffee.

ref: 1927 June 4, Purist [pseudonym], “Smelling the coffee [letter]”, in John S[hivley] Knight, editor, Akron Beacon Journal, number 157, Akron, Oh.: Beacon Journal Co., →OCLC, page 4, column 5:

text: A few years back, when a wife told her husband to "wake up and smell the coffee," it usually was said in utter derision. Now, when there is coffee to smell, she shouts it to him in supreme delight.

ref: 1943 January 18, Guy Finamore, “Rationing dept.”, in Chicago Daily Tribune, volume CII, number 15, Chicago, Ill.: Wheeler, Stewart & Scripps, →OCLC, page 17, column 2:

text: Wake up and smell the coffee, Dummy. You're a comfort station on a back-street detour. Send him on his way.

ref: 1970 November 29, Ann Landers [pseudonym; Esther Pauline “Eppie” Lederer], “Wake up, smell the coffee”, in The News & Observer, volume CC, number 152, Raleigh, N.C.: News & Observer Pub. Co., →ISSN, →OCLC, section III (Today’s Woman), page 20, column 4:

text: Dear God, was she going to look at everybody who owned a truck with this sort of suspicion? “Come on, Heskell. Wake up and smell the coffee. They've become the singles bars of the nineties.[…]”

ref: 1997 October, Joanna Elm, chapter 6, in Delusion, 1st mass market edition, New York, N.Y.: Tor Books, published January 1999, →ISBN, page 51:

text: He had opened his eyes, which was what his first wife was always telling him to do—open your eyes, Al, wake up and smell the coffee—and seen that Rosalind was at least as unhappy as he was, […]

ref: 2000, Jane Smiley, “Breeders’ Cup”, in Horse Heaven, 1st trade paperback edition, New York, N.Y.: Ballantine Books, published 2001, →ISBN, book 2 (1998), page 319:

links: face face#Verb

links: reality reality

links: stop stop#Verb

links: deluding delude

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, US, Philippines, informal) Often in the infinitive or imperative: to face reality and stop deluding oneself.

en-verb

wake<,,woke,woken> up and smell<,,:smelt> the coffee

head: ~wake up:~

expansion: wake up and smell the coffee (third-person singular simple present wakes up and smells the coffee, present participle waking up and smelling the coffee, simple past woke up and smelled the coffee or woke up and smelt the coffee, past participle woken up and smelled the coffee or woken up and smelt the coffee)

forms:
wakes up and smells the coffee (present singular third-person)
waking up and smelling the coffee (participle present)
woke up and smelled the coffee (past)
woke up and smelt the coffee (past)
woken up and smelled the coffee (participle past)
woken up and smelt the coffee (participle past)

面對現實 /面对现实

code: cmn

roman: miànduì xiànshí

de realiteit onder ogen zien

code: nl

note: снять ро́зовые очки́ pf (snjatʹ rózovyje očkí, literally “take off pink glasses”)

etymology_text: Probably a humorous elaboration of wake up (“to become more aware of a real-life situation; to concentrate on the matter in hand”), alluding to the fact that coffee is often consumed at breakfast time after waking up in the morning. The term was popularized by the American writer Esther Pauline “Eppie” Lederer (1918–2002), who used the pen name Ann Landers, in the syndicated newspaper advice column Ask Ann Landers.

ipa: /ˈweɪk ʌp n̩ ˈsmɛl ðə ˈkɒfi/

ipa: /ˈweɪk ˌʌp n̩ ˈsmɛl ðə ˈkɔfi/

audio: En-au-wake up and smell the coffee.ogg

rhymes: -ɒfi (one pronunciation)

parts:
wake up and smell the cof
fee


kayaked

links: kayak kayak#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of kayak

head

verb form

expansion: kayaked


tetroxides

links: chemistry chemistry

links: tetroxide tetroxide#English

expansion: tetroxides


tetrodotoxin

text: Both creatures belong to a large pan-tropical order of fish, many of which have tetrodotoxin in their skin, liver, ovaries, and intestines.

ref: 1985, Wade Davis, The Serpent and the Rainbow, Simon & Schuster, page 118:

text: The blue-ringed octopus Hapalochlaena lunulata has tetrodotoxin, the deadly toxin it also releases in a bite, in their ink but the concentrations and effect in inking are not known.

ref: 2017 August 9, Mark Carnall, “Why do cephalopods produce ink? And what's ink made of, anyway?”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 15 Mar 2023:

text: Among those who think of fugu as merely a distant delicacy, knowledge rarely goes beyond the fish’s infamous trait: In the most delicious species, the innards are suffused with the neurotoxin called tetrodotoxin (TTX).

ref: 2020 December 4, Ligaya Mishan, “The Appealing and Potentially Lethal Delicacy That Is Fugu”, in The New York Times Style Magazine, archived from the original on 01 Jan 2021:

links: neurotoxicology neurotoxicology

links: neurotoxin neurotoxin

links: pufferfish pufferfish

links:
blue-ringed octopus
blue-ringed octopus

raw_glosses: (neurotoxicology) A neurotoxin, originally discovered in Tetraodontiformes, and found in pufferfish, blue-ringed octopus, etc.

en-noun

expansion: tetrodotoxin (countable and uncountable, plural tetrodotoxins)

forms: tetrodotoxins (plural)

河豚毒素

code: yue

sense: neurotoxin

roman: ho⁴ tyun⁴ duk⁶ sou³

河豚毒素

roman: hétún dúsù

tetrodotoksiini

code: fi

tétrodotoxine

code: fr

etymology_text: From German Tetrodotoxin, corresponding to Tetrodon (tetr- + translingual -odon) + toxin.

uder

de

Tetrodotoxin

expansion: German Tetrodotoxin

confix

tetr

expansion: tetr- + translingual -odon


Tetraodontidae

text: Westerners have never quite understood the reverence in Japan for fugu, alternately known in English as puffer fish, globefish or blowfish, of the family Tetraodontidae.

ref: 2020 December 4, Ligaya Mishan, “The Appealing and Potentially Lethal Delicacy That Is Fugu”, in The New York Times Style Magazine (in English), archived from the original on 01 Jan 2021:

links: family family#English

links: order order#English

links: blowfish blowfish

links: globefish globefish

glosses: A taxonomic family within the order Tetraodontiformes – pufferfishes, blowfishes, globefishes, etc.

head

mul

proper noun

expansion: Tetraodontidae

Eukaryota

sense: family

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Animalia

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Bilateria

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Deuterostomia

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Chordata

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Vertebrata

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

Gnathostomata

english: infraphylum

translation: infraphylum

Osteichthyes

english: superclass

translation: superclass

Actinopteri

english: suborder

translation: suborder

Neopterygii

english: subclass

translation: subclass

Teleostei

english: infraclass

translation: infraclass

Acanthopterygii

english: superorder

translation: superorder

Tetraodontiformes

english: order

translation: order

Arothron

english: genus

translation: genus


bays

links: bay bay#English

expansion: bays

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ipa: /beɪz/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-baize.wav

homophone: Bayes

homophone: baize

rhymes: -eɪz


bays

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of bay

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


bays

links: Baize baize

en-noun

expansion: bays (uncountable)

etymology_text: From French baies, feminine plural form of bai (“reddish-brown”).

uder

fr

baies

expansion: French baies


carrack

text: They [the English] are all on fire / To purchaſe from the Spaniard. If their Carracks / Come deeply laden, vvee ſhall tugge vvith them / For golden ſpoile.

ref: c. 1597–1603 (date written), Thomas Heywood, The Fair Maid of the West. Or, A Girle Worth Gold. The First Part. […], London: […] [Miles Flesher] for Richard Royston, […], published 1631, →OCLC, Act I, page 1:

text: Faith, he to night hath boarded a Land Carract, / If it proue lawfull prize, he's made for euer.

ref: c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii], page 312:

text: The name of the ship was Dawn Treader. She was only a little bit of a thing compared with one of our ships, or even with the cogs, dromonds, carracks and galleons which Narnia had owned when Lucy and Edmund had reigned there under Peter as the High King, for nearly all navigation had died out in the reigns of Caspian's ancestors.

ref: 1952, C. S. Lewis, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader:

text: Thereafter huge sailing carracks brought Indian pepper and cotton, Indonesian perfume and spice, Chinese silk and porcelain, to the royal trading house at Lisbon.

ref: 1993, David Birmingham, A Concise History of Portugal, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 28:

links: European European

links: vessel vessel

links: caravel caravel

links: square-rigged square-rigged

links: foremast foremast

links: mainmast mainmast

links: lateen lateen

links: mizzenmast mizzenmast

raw_glosses: (historical) A large European sailing vessel of the 14th to 17th centuries similar to a caravel but square-rigged on the foremast and mainmast and lateen-rigged on the mizzenmast.

en-noun

expansion: carrack (plural carracks)

forms:
carracks (plural)
carack (alternative)
carrick (alternative)
carract (alternative)

قرقور

code: ar

sense: ship

карака

code: be

roman: karaka

карака

code: bg

carraca

code: ca

karaka

code: cs

karrak

code: da

kreak

code: fy

nao

code: gl

Karacke

code: de

קאראק

code: he

karakk

code: hu

karkari

code: is

kerakah

code: id

carrac

code: ga

caracca

code: it

キャラック

code: ja

roman: kyarakku

캐럭

code: ko

roman: kaereok

karaka

code: lt

карака

code: mk

karakk

code: no

کرک

code: fa

roman: karak

caracă

code: ro

кара́кка

roman: karákka

karaka

code: sk

karaka

code: sl

karak

code: tr

кара́ка

roman: karáka

karaek

code: vls

etymology_text: From French caraque (compare Spanish and Portuguese carraca, Italian caracca), from Latin carraca, from Latin carrus (“wagon”); or perhaps from Arabic قَرَاقِير (qarāqīr).


nutters

links: nutter nutter#English

head

expansion: nutters


sorites

text: Why?—he would ask, making use of the sorites or syllogism of Zeno and Chrysippus without knowing it belonged to them.—Why? why are we a ruined people?—Because we are corrupted.——Whence is it, dear Sir, that we are corrupted?—Because we are needy […] ——And wherefore, he would add,—are we needy?——From the neglect, he would answer

ref: 1760, Laurence Sterne, The Life & Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, Penguin, published 2003, page 130:

links: logic logic

links: rhetoric rhetoric

links: series series

links: proposition proposition

links: conclusion conclusion

raw_glosses: (logic, rhetoric) A series of propositions whereby each conclusion is taken as the subject of the next.

en-noun

expansion: sorites (plural sorites)

forms: sorites (plural)

etymology_text: From the Latin sōrītēs, from the Ancient Greek σωρῑ́της (sōrī́tēs, “fallacy of the heap”), from σωρός (sōrós, “heap”).

bor

la

sōrītēs

expansion: Latin sōrītēs

der

grc

σωρῑ́της

fallacy of the heap

ipa: /səˈɹaɪtiːz/


sorites

links: sorite sorite#English

head

expansion: sorites

expansion: Ancient Greek σωρῑ́της (sōrī́tēs, “fallacy of the heap”)


sorites

links: sorites #English

links: sophism sophism

links: accumulation accumulation

glosses: sorites; a logical sophism formed by an accumulation of arguments

la-noun

expansion: sōrītēs m (genitive sōrītae); first declension

forms:
sōrītēs (canonical masculine)
sōrītae (genitive)
sōrītēs (nominative singular)
sōrītae (nominative plural)
sōrītae (genitive singular)
sōrītārum (genitive plural)
sōrītae (dative singular)
sōrītīs (dative plural)
sōrītēn (accusative singular)
sōrītās (accusative plural)
sōrītē (ablative singular)
sōrītīs (ablative plural)
sōrītē (singular vocative)
sōrītae (plural vocative)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek σωρείτης (sōreítēs, “fallacy of the heap”), from σωρός (sōrós, “heap”).

der

la

σωρείτης

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


caccia

links: hunting hunting

links: shooting shooting

links:
look out
look out

links: pursuit pursuit

it-noun

f

expansion: caccia f (plural cacce)

forms: cacce (plural)

etymology_text: Deverbal from cacciare + -a, from Late Latin captiāre. Related to English chase, catch.

it-deverbal

cacciare

expansion: Deverbal from cacciare + -a

it

la-lat

captiō

captiāre

expansion: Late Latin captiāre

cog

chase

expansion: English chase

rhymes: -attʃa


caccia

links: fighter fighter

it-noun

m

expansion: caccia m (invariable)


caccia

links: cacciare cacciare#Italian

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of cacciare:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: caccia


caduco

links: caducar caducar#Catalan

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of caducar

ca

expansion: caduco


caduco

links: biology biology

links: anatomy anatomy

links: caducous caducous

links: deciduous deciduous

links: transient transient

links: fleeting fleeting

it-adj

expansion: caduco (feminine caduca, masculine plural caduchi or (archaic) caduci, feminine plural caduche, superlative caducissimo)

forms:
caduca (feminine)
caduchi (masculine plural)
caduci (archaic masculine plural)
caduche (feminine plural)
caducissimo (superlative)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin cadūcu(m), from Latin cadūcus.

lbor

cadūcum

cadūcu(m)

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin cadūcu(m)

bor

cadūcus

expansion: Latin cadūcus

rhymes: -uko

rhymes: -aduko

hyphenation: ca‧dù‧co cà‧du‧co


caduco

links: caducare caducare#Italian

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of caducare

nl

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


caduco

links: cadūcus caducus#Latin

glosses: dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of cadūcus

head

adjective form

head: cadūcō

expansion: cadūcō

forms: cadūcō (canonical)


caduco

links: cadūcum caducum#Latin


caduco

links: expired expired

links: senile senile

pt-adj

expansion: caduco (feminine caduca, masculine plural caducos, feminine plural caducas)

forms:
caduca (feminine)
caducos (masculine plural)
caducas (feminine plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱad-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱádeti
Proto-Italic *kadō
Latin cadō
Latin -ūcus
Latin cadūcuslbor.
Portuguese caduco
Learned borrowing from Latin cadūcus.

ety

pt

:lbor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱad-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱádeti
Proto-Italic *kadō
Latin cadō
Latin -ūcus
Latin cadūcuslbor.
Portuguese caduco
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to fall", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fall", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*ḱádeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fall", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱad-", "gloss" : "to fall", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kadō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cadō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ūcus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cadūcus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "caduco", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="caduco">
Learned borrowing from Latin cadūcus.

parts: ca du co


caduco

links: caducar caducar#Portuguese


caduco

links: botany botany

text: productos caducos

translation: expired products

english: expired products

links: outdate outdate

links: old-fashioned old-fashioned

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱad-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱádeti
Proto-Italic *kadō
Latin cadō
Latin -ūcus
Latin cadūcusbor.
Spanish caduco
Borrowed from Latin cadūcus.

es

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱad-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *ḱádeti
Proto-Italic *kadō
Latin cadō
Latin -ūcus
Latin cadūcusbor.
Spanish caduco
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to fall", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fall", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*ḱádeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fall", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱad-", "gloss" : "to fall", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kadō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cadō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ūcus", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "cadūcus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "caduco", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="caduco">
Borrowed from Latin cadūcus.

ipa: /kaˈduko/


caduco

links: caducar caducar#Spanish


caduta

text: La sua caduta accidentale dal tetto è stata fatale.

translation: His accidental fall from the roof was fatal.

links: fall fall

links: drop drop

raw_glosses: (figurative) drop (i.e. temperature drop)

it-noun

expansion: caduta f (plural cadute)

forms: cadute (plural)

etymology_text: Deverbal formed with the feminine past participle of cadere (“to fall”).

glossary

Deverbal

expansion: Deverbal

it-deverbal fpp

cadere

to fall

rhymes: -uta


caduta

links: caduto caduto#Italian

head

expansion: caduta


caduto

links: cadere cadere#Italian

it-pp

expansion: caduto (feminine caduta, masculine plural caduti, feminine plural cadute)

forms:
caduta (feminine)
caduti (masculine plural)
cadute (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From Vulgar Latin *cadūtus, past participle for Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre.

inh

la-vul

*cadūtus

expansion: Vulgar Latin *cadūtus

rhymes: -uto


caduto

links: fallen fallen

links: dead dead


caduto

links: soldier soldier

it-noun

expansion: caduto m (plural caduti)

forms: caduti (plural)

monumento ai caduti

english: war memorial

translation: war memorial


cafone

links: boorish boorish

links: uneducated uneducated

links: Italian Italian

links: American American

raw_glosses: (US, slang) A boorish, uneducated Italian-American.

en-noun

expansion: cafone (plural cafones)

forms: cafones (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Italian cafone.

ety

en

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "cafone", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cafone", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="cafone">
Borrowed from Italian cafone.


cafone

links: peasant peasant

text: Alla censura sono dei cafoni, disse il direttore, degli analfabeti, il direttore della censura è un uomo intelligente, è mio amico, ma non può leggersi personalmente le bozze di tutti i giornali portoghesi.

ref: 2003, Antonio Tabucchi, chapter XXI, in Sostiene Pereira : una testimonianza [Pereira Declares], Rome: La biblioteca di Repubblica, published 1994, →ISBN, page 150:

english: Pereira Declares

translation: Pereira Declares

links: derogatory derogatory

links: boor boor

it-noun

expansion: cafone m (plural cafoni, feminine cafona)

forms:
cafoni (plural)
cafona (feminine)

cafone

sense: uneducated Italian-American

cafona

sense: tacky

etymology_text: Uncertain. Originally from southern Italy, compare Neapolitan cafone, Sicilian cafuni, possibly of Oscan origin. Another theory traces it to the phrase c'a fune (literally “with a rope”), used to mock those from the countryside who would tie themselves to each other with rope to not get lost.

unc

expansion: Uncertain

cog

nap

cafone

expansion: Neapolitan cafone

scn

cafuni

expansion: Sicilian cafuni

der

osc

expansion: Oscan

rhymes: -one


cafone

links: cafona cafona#Italian

head

noun form

g: f-p

expansion: cafone f pl


calamo

links: quill quill

it-noun

expansion: calamo m (plural calami)

forms: calami (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin calamus, from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).

ety

:uder

la:calamus<t:reed, cane>

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "reed, straw", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱélh₂m̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κάλαμος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "calamus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "uder" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "calamo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="calamo">

uder

calamus

expansion: Latin calamus

der

κάλαμος

expansion: Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos)


calamo

links: calamus calamus#Latin

head

head: calamō

expansion: calamō

forms: calamō (canonical)


calante

links: falling falling

links: setting setting

links: waning waning

it-adj

expansion: calante m or f by sense (plural calanti)

forms: calanti (plural)

rhymes: -ante


calante

links: calare calare#Italian


calante

links: calāns calans#Latin

glosses: ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of calāns

head

participle form

expansion: calante


calante

links: calant calant#Pali

links: calati calati#Pali

glosses: accusative plural masculine & locative singular masculine/neuter of calant, which is present active participle of calati (“to move”)

pi


原封不動

links: intact intact

links: original original

links: state state

links: remain remain

links: unchanged unchanged

links: article article

links: package package

links:
mint condition
mint condition

glosses: intact in its original state; to remain unchanged; the original article still in its original package; in mint condition

pos: phrase

zh

idiom

expansion: 原封不動

zh_pron: yuánfēngbùdòng

zh_pron: ㄩㄢˊ ㄈㄥ ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

zh_pron: jyun⁴ fung¹ bat¹ dung⁶

zh_pron: goân-hong-put-tōng

zh_pron: ㄩㄢˊ ㄈㄥ ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

zh_pron: yuánfongbùdòng

zh_pron: ywán-fēng-bù-dùng

zh_pron: yuanfengbudonq

zh_pron: юаньфэнбудун

roman: juanʹfɛnbudun

ipa: /ɥɛn³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

zh_pron: yùhn fūng bāt duhng

zh_pron: jyn⁴ fung¹ bat⁷ dung⁶

zh_pron: yun⁴ fung¹ bed¹ dung⁶

ipa: /jyːn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵ pɐt̚⁵ tʊŋ²²/

zh_pron: guân-hong-put-tōng

zh_pron: goanhongputdong

ipa: /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² put̚³²⁻⁴ tɔŋ²²/

ipa: /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ³³ put̚⁵⁻²⁴ tɔŋ⁴¹/

ipa: /ɡuan¹³⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² put̚³²⁻⁵ tɔŋ²²/

ipa: /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ put̚³²⁻⁴ tɔŋ³³/

ipa: /ɡuan²³⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ put̚³²⁻⁴ tɔŋ³³/

forms: 原封不动 (Simplified-Chinese)


calare

links: lower lower

links: decrease decrease

links: drop drop

links:
taper off
taper off

links: essere essere#Italian

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to drop, decrease, taper off [auxiliary essere]

links: set set

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to set [auxiliary essere]

links: descend descend

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to descend [auxiliary essere]

it-verb

expansion: calàre (first-person singular present càlo, first-person singular past historic calài, past participle calàto, auxiliary (transitive) avére or (intransitive) èssere)

forms:
calàre (canonical)
càlo (first-person present singular)
calài (first-person historic past singular)
calàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
calàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
calàndo (gerund)
calànte (participle present)
calàto (participle past)
càlo (first-person indicative present singular)
càli (indicative present second-person singular)
càla (indicative present singular third-person)
caliàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
calàte (indicative plural present second-person)
càlano (indicative plural present third-person)
calàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
calàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
calàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
calavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
calavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
calàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
calài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
calàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
calò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
calàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
calàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
calàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
calerò (first-person future indicative singular)
calerài (future indicative second-person singular)
calerà (future indicative singular third-person)
calerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
caleréte (future indicative plural second-person)
calerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
calerèi (conditional first-person singular)
calerésti (conditional second-person singular)
calerèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
calerébbe (conditional singular third-person)
calerémmo (conditional first-person plural)
caleréste (conditional plural second-person)
calerèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
calerébbero (conditional plural third-person)
càli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
càli (present second-person singular subjunctive)
càli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
caliàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
caliàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
càlino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
calàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
calàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
calàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
calàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
calàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
calàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
càla (imperative second-person singular)
càli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
caliàmo (first-person imperative plural)
calàte (imperative plural second-person)
càlino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
calàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
càli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
caliàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
calàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
càlino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin chalāre (“to let down”).

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

chalō

chalāre

to let down

expansion: Latin chalāre (“to let down”)

inh+

t: to let down

rhymes: -are


calare

links: calō calo#Latin

glosses:
inflection of calō:
present active infinitive

glosses: second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

head

verb form

head: calāre

expansion: calāre

forms: calāre (canonical)


calare

verb

expansion: calare

nap-conj-à

cal

avè

nap-conj

type: first conjugation

aux: avè

inf: calà

ger: calanno

prp: calante

pp: calato

ind.pres.1s: calo

ind.pres.2s: cale

ind.pres.3s: cala

ind.pres.1p: calammo

ind.pres.2p: calate

ind.pres.3p: calano

ind.impf.1s: calavo

ind.impf.2s: calave

ind.impf.3s: calava

ind.impf.1p: calavamo

ind.impf.2p: calavate

ind.impf.3p: calavano

ind.past.1s: calaje

ind.past.2s: calaste

ind.past.3s: calaje

ind.past.1p: calajemo

ind.past.2p: calastevo

ind.past.3p: calajeno

ind.futr.1s: calarraggio

ind.futr.2s: calarraje

ind.futr.3s: calarrà

ind.futr.1p: calarrimmo

ind.futr.2p: calarrite

ind.futr.3p: calarranno

ind.cond.1s: calarria

ind.cond.2s: calarrisse

ind.cond.3s: calarria

ind.cond.1p: calarrissemo

ind.cond.2p: calarrissevo

ind.cond.3p: calarriano

sub.impf.1s: calasse

sub.impf.2s: calasse

sub.impf.3s: calasse

sub.impf.1p: calassemo

sub.impf.2p: calassevo

sub.impf.3p: calassero

imp.2s: cala

imp.3s: cala

imp.1p: calammo

imp.2p: calate

imp.3p: caleno

forms:
calà (infinitive)
calanno (gerund)
calante (participle present)
calato (participle past)
calo (indicative present singular)
cale (indicative present second-person singular)
cala (indicative present singular third-person)
calammo (first-person indicative plural present)
calate (indicative plural present second-person)
calano (indicative plural present third-person)
calavo (imperfect indicative singular)
calave (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
calava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
calavamo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
calavate (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
calavano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
calaje (indicative singular)
calaste (indicative second-person singular)
calaje (indicative singular third-person)
calajemo (first-person indicative plural)
calastevo (indicative plural second-person)
calajeno (indicative plural third-person)
calarraggio (future indicative singular)
calarraje (future indicative second-person singular)
calarrà (future indicative singular third-person)
calarrimmo (first-person future indicative plural)
calarrite (future indicative plural second-person)
calarranno (future indicative plural third-person)
calarria (conditional indicative singular)
calarrisse (conditional indicative second-person singular)
calarria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
calarrissemo (conditional first-person indicative plural)
calarrissevo (conditional indicative plural second-person)
calarriano (conditional indicative plural third-person)
calasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
calasse (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
calasse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
calassemo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
calassevo (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
calassero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cala (imperative second-person singular)
cala (imperative singular third-person)
calammo (first-person imperative plural)
calate (imperative plural second-person)
caleno (imperative plural third-person)
acalare (alternative)
calà (alternative)
acalà (alternative)

dercat

grc

yesno

I

inh

la

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin chalāre (“to let down”)

ipa: [kaˈla]


calare

links: calar calar#Spanish

glosses: first/third-person singular future subjunctive of calar

ipa: /kaˈlaɾe/

rhymes: -aɾe


absenoldeb

links: absence absence

cy-noun

pl: absenoldebau

expansion: absenoldeb m (plural absenoldebau)

forms:
absenoldebau (plural)
absenoldeb
habsenoldeb (prothesis-h)

etymology_text: From absennol (“absent”) + -deb.

ipa: /absɛˈnɔldɛb/

ipa: /absɛˈnɔldab/


adnoddau

links: adnodd adnodd#Welsh

cy-noun form

expansion: adnoddau

forms:
adnoddau
hadnoddau (prothesis-h)

ipa: /adˈnɔðaɨ̯/

ipa: /adˈnɔða/

ipa: /adˈnɔðɛ/

rhymes: -ɔðaɨ̯


原聲帶

links: original original

links: soundtrack soundtrack

links: OST OST

head

noun

expansion: 原聲帶

zh_pron: yuán shēngdài

zh_pron: ㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄥ ㄉㄞˋ

zh_pron: yuán shengdài

zh_pron: yüan² shêng¹-tai⁴

zh_pron: ywán shēng-dài

zh_pron: yuan shengday

zh_pron: юань шэндай

roman: juanʹ šɛndaj

ipa: /ɥɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/

forms: 原声带 (Simplified-Chinese)


hyblyg

links: flexible flexible

links: supple supple

cy-adj

mwy

expansion: hyblyg (feminine singular hyblyg, plural hyblyg, equative mor hyblyg, comparative mwy hyblyg, superlative mwyaf hyblyg, not mutable)

forms:
hyblyg (feminine singular)
hyblyg (plural)
mor hyblyg (equative)
mwy hyblyg (comparative)
mwyaf hyblyg (superlative)

hyblygrwydd

english: flexibility

translation: flexibility

disg hyblyg

english: floppy disk

translation: floppy disk

etymology_text: From hy- + plyg (“bend, fold”).

af

cy

hy-

plyg

t2: bend, fold

expansion: hy- + plyg (“bend, fold”)

ipa: /ˈhəblɨ̞ɡ/

ipa: /ˈhəblɪɡ/


calar

links: nautical nautical

raw_glosses: (transitive, nautical) to lower (sails, masts, ships, nets, etc.)

links: soak soak

links: drench drench

links: insert insert

links: fit fit

text: calar foc a

translation: to set fire to

english: to set fire to

links: light light

links: stall stall

raw_glosses: (reflexive) to stall (of an engine: to stop suddenly)

raw_glosses: (transitive) to stall (to cause the engine of a manual-transmission car to stop)

ca-verb

expansion: calar (first-person singular present calo, first-person singular preterite calí, past participle calat)

forms:
calo (first-person present singular)
calí (first-person preterite singular)
calat (participle past)
calar (infinitive)
calant (gerund)
calat (masculine participle past singular)
calada (feminine participle past singular)
calats (masculine participle past plural)
calades (feminine participle past plural)
calo (first-person indicative present singular)
cales (indicative present second-person singular)
cala (indicative present singular third-person)
calem (first-person indicative plural present)
caleu (indicative plural present second-person)
calen (indicative plural present third-person)
calava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
calaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
calava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
calàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
calàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
calaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
calaré (first-person future indicative singular)
calaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
calarà (future indicative singular third-person)
calarem (first-person future indicative plural)
calareu (future indicative plural second-person)
calaran (future indicative plural third-person)
calí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
calares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
calà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
calàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
calàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
calaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
calaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
calaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
calaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
calaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
calaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
calarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cali (first-person present singular subjunctive)
calis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cali (present singular subjunctive third-person)
calem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
caleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
calin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
calés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
calessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
calés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
caléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
caléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
calessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cala (imperative second-person)
cali (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
calem (first-person imperative plural)
caleu (imperative plural second-person)
calin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no calis (imperative negative second-person)
no cali (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no calem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no caleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no calin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

baixar

sense: lower

arriar

sense: lower (sails)

penetrar

sense: soak

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin chalāre.

inh

expansion: Latin chalāre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin chalāre

ipa: [kəˈla]

ipa: [kaˈlaɾ]

audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-calar.wav

note: Barcelona