adulatory

text: adulatory comments

text: adulatory remark

text: adulatory speech

links: adulation adulation

links: flattering flattering

glosses: Exhibiting adulation; overly flattering.

en-adj

expansion: adulatory (comparative more adulatory, superlative most adulatory)

forms:
more adulatory (comparative)
most adulatory (superlative)

adulatoire

sense: exhibiting adulation

pochlebczy

code: pl

etymology_text: From Latin adulatorius.

lbor

adulatorius

expansion: Latin adulatorius

ipa: /ˈædjʊlət(ə)ɹi/

ipa: /ˈædjʊləˌtɔɹi/

ipa: /ˌædjʊˈleɪtəɹi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adulatory.wav


adulterant

text: With regard to the presence of opium in ale, it appears to form a very deleterious adulterant;

ref: 1817 May 1, “Collectanea Dietetica”, in The Monthly Magazine, volume 43, number 297, page 320:

type: quotation

text: Potato-flour is the waste of potato after the starch and alcohol have been extracted; it has no more food value than so much wood, and as its use as a food adulterant is a penal offence in Europe, thousands of tons of it are shipped to America every year.

ref: 1906, Upton Sinclair, chapter 11, in The Jungle, New York: Grosset & Dunlap, page 139:

text: Once upon a time not so long ago, most of those chemical additives would have been deemed “adulterants” by the Food and Drug Administration. But after an all-out campaign of lobbying by the baking industry in the 1950s, the FDA liberalized its “standard of identity” for bread, permitting bakeries to add dozens of new additives to what had previously been a simple two- or three-ingredient food.

ref: 2013, Michael Pollan, Cooked: A Natural History of Transformation, Part 3, p. 268:

links: adulterate adulterate

links: purity purity

glosses: That which adulterates, or reduces the purity of something.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: adulterant (plural adulterants)

forms: adulterants (plural)

adultérant

code: fr

sense: that which adulterates

Alkoholpanscher

code: de

adulterante

code: pt

adulterante

code: es


adulterant

links: adulterar adulterar#Catalan

pos: verb

head

ca

gerund

expansion: adulterant


adulterant

links: adulterō adultero#Latin

glosses: third-person plural present active indicative of adulterō

la

verb form


pesi

links: pesar pesar#Catalan

glosses: first/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of pesar:
third-person singular imperative

expansion: pesi


pesi

text: Mi pesis la pomojn, kaj ili pezis du pfundojn.

text: I weighed the apples, and they weighed two pounds.

links: weigh weigh

links: weight weight

raw_glosses: (transitive) to weigh, to measure the weight of

eo-head

expansion: pesi (present pesas, past pesis, future pesos, conditional pesus, volitive pesu)

forms:
pesas (present)
pesis (past)
pesos (future)
pesus (conditional)
pesu (volitive)
pesas (present)
pesis (past)
pesos (future)
pesanta (active participle present singular)
pesantaj (active participle plural present)
pesinta (active participle past singular)
pesintaj (active participle past plural)
pesonta (active future participle singular)
pesontaj (active future participle plural)
pesantan (accusative active participle present singular)
pesantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
pesintan (accusative active participle past singular)
pesintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
pesontan (accusative active future participle singular)
pesontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
pesata (participle passive present singular)
pesataj (participle passive plural present)
pesita (participle passive past singular)
pesitaj (participle passive past plural)
pesota (future participle passive singular)
pesotaj (future participle passive plural)
pesatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
pesatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
pesitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
pesitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
pesotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
pesotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
pesanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
pesantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
pesinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
pesintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
pesonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
pesontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
pesanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
pesantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
pesinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
pesintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
pesonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
pesontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
pesato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
pesatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
pesito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
pesitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
pesoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
pesotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
pesaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
pesatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
pesiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
pesitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
pesoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
pesotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
pesante (active adverbial participle present)
pesinte (active adverbial participle past)
pesonte (active adverbial future participle)
pesate (adverbial participle passive present)
pesite (adverbial participle passive past)
pesote (adverbial future participle passive)
pesi (infinitive plural present)
pesu (imperative past plural)
pesus (conditional future plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend-
Proto-Indo-European *(s)péndeti
Proto-Italic *pendō
Latin pendō
Latin pēnsō
Old French peser
Middle French peser
French peserbor.
▲
Latin pēnsō
Italian pesarebor.
▲
Latin pēnsō
Old Spanish pesar
Spanish pesarbor.
▲
Latin pēnsō
Old Galician-Portuguese pesar
Portuguese pesarbor.
Esperanto pesi
From French peser, Italian pesare, Spanish pesar, Portuguese pesar; ultimately from Latin pēnsō.

etymon

eo

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *(s)pend-
Proto-Indo-European *(s)péndeti
Proto-Italic *pendō
Latin pendō
Latin pēnsō
Old French peser
Middle French peser
French peserbor.
▲
Latin pēnsō
Italian pesarebor.
▲
Latin pēnsō
Old Spanish pesar
Spanish pesarbor.
▲
Latin pēnsō
Old Galician-Portuguese pesar
Portuguese pesarbor.
Esperanto pesi
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)pend-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)péndeti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "stretch", "pos" : "root" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)pend-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*pendō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pendō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pēnsō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "peser", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "peser", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "peser", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "la", "pendō" ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pēnsō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "pesare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "la", "pendō" ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pēnsō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "pesar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pesar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : [ "la", "pendō" ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pēnsō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "pesar", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "pesar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "pesi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="pesi">

bor

fr

peser

expansion: French peser

it

pesare

expansion: Italian pesare

es

pesar

expansion: Spanish pesar

pt

expansion: Portuguese pesar

der

la

pēnsō

expansion: Latin pēnsō

ipa: /ˈpesi/

rhymes: -esi


pesi

links: pesiä pesiä#Finnish

glosses:
inflection of pesiä:
third-person singular past indicative

glosses:
inflection of pesiä:
present active indicative connegative

glosses: second-person singular present imperative

glosses: second-person singular present active imperative connegative

head

fi


pesi

links: pestä pestä#Finnish

glosses: third-person singular past indicative of pestä


pesi

links: peso peso#Italian

peso

extra: weight

it

noun form

g: m

expansion: pesi m

rhymes: -ezi

rhymes: (traditional) -esi


pesi

pos: adj

adjective form


pesi

links: pesare pesare#Italian

glosses: second-person singular present indicative

glosses: first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of pesare:
third-person singular imperative


pesi

links: anatomy anatomy

links: thigh thigh

xnb

noun

forms: paisi (alternative)


pesi

links: fish fish

pos: adv

mcm

etymology_text: From Portuguese peixe (“fish”).

der

peixe

fish

expansion: Portuguese peixe (“fish”)


pesi

links: pea pea#English

head

srn

etymology_text: From English peas.

en

peas

expansion: English peas

ipa: /pesi/

ipa: [pɪ̞si]

ipa: [pe̝si]


advantageously

text: […] ſtill he thought no more than that being ſo young, the largeneſs of his machine (for few men could diſpute ſize with him) made all the difficulty, and that poſſibly I had not been enjoy’d by any ſo advantageouſly made in that part as himſelf; […]

ref: 1749, [John Cleland], “[Letter the First]”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], volume I, London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC, page 106:

english: Fanny Hill

translation: Fanny Hill

links: advantage advantage

links: advantageous advantageous

glosses: In a manner which provides an advantage; in an advantageous manner.

en-adv

expansion: advantageously (comparative more advantageously, superlative most advantageously)

forms:
more advantageously (comparative)
most advantageously (superlative)

avantatjosament

code: ca

sense: in an advantageous manner

edullisesti

code: fi

ხელსაყრელად

code: ka

roman: xelsaq̇relad

proficuamente

code: it

avantageusement

code: nrf

вы́годно

code: ru

roman: výgodno

преиму́щественно

english: predominantly

translation: predominantly

roman: preimúščestvenno

про̏бита̄чно

code: sh

సప్రయోజనముగా

code: te

roman: saprayōjanamugā

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English advantageous
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English advantageously
From advantageous + -ly.

ety

en

:af

advantageous

expansion:
Etymology tree
English advantageous
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English advantageously
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "advantageously", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="advantageously">
From advantageous + -ly.


adventuresome

text: Life is more adventuresome with you!

type: example

links: adventure adventure

text: GWM-30's sks travel companion -- must be adventuresome & self-supporting.

ref: 1985 April 6, “1 Way Trip to Greek Islands (personal advertisement)”, in Gay Community News, page 11:

text: Plans for the sestercentennial will be informed by values that are central to the College’s mission—a vital engagement with the liberal arts, a profound sense of place, enduring fellowship, and an adventuresome spirit.

ref: 2015 November 16, Susan J. Boutwell, “Planning Begins for College’s 250th Celebration”, in Dartmouth College, archived from the original on 03 Jul 2022:

links: Prone prone#English

links: daring daring

links: bold bold

glosses: Prone to, or willing to undertake, adventures; daring or bold.

en-adj

expansion: adventuresome (comparative more adventuresome, superlative most adventuresome)

forms:
more adventuresome (comparative)
most adventuresome (superlative)

seikkailunhaluinen

sense: prone or willing to undertake adventures

mātātoa

code: mi

etymology_text: From adventure + -some.

suffix

adventure

-some

pos: adjective

expansion: adventure + -some

note: rhotic

enpr: ədven'chərsəm

ipa: /ədˈvɛntʃəɹsəm/

note: non-rhotic

ipa: /ədˈvɛntʃəsəm/

rhymes: -ɛntʃə(ɹ)səm

parts: ad ven ture some


adventurousness

links: adventurous adventurous

en-noun

expansion: adventurousness (uncountable)

авантюри́зъм

code: bg

sense: quality of being adventurous

roman: avantjurízǎm

äventyrlighet

code: sv

maceracılık

code: tr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English adventurous
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English adventurousness
From adventurous + -ness.

ety

adventurous

-ness

expansion:
Etymology tree
English adventurous
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English adventurousness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adventurousness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="adventurousness">
From adventurous + -ness.


adverbially

text: Here the use is not part of a predication but does not seem to be merely adverbially subordinate.

ref: 1991, Frances Austin, “Points of English Syntax 1968-1983”, in Ingrid Tieken-Boon van Ostade, John Frankis, N. E. Osselton, editors, Language usage and description: studies presented to N.E. Osselton ..., page 182:

links: adverb adverb

en-adv

expansion: adverbially (not comparable)

adverbialment

sense: as an adverb

adverbiálně

code: cs

bijwoordelijk

code: nl

adverbialmente

code: gl

부사적(副詞的)으로

code: ko

roman: busajeog-euro

adwerbalnie

code: pl

note: connecting with a verb

przyczasownikowo

note: connecting with an adverb

adwerbialnie

note: as an adverb

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English adverbial
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English adverbially
From adverbial + -ly.

adverbial

expansion:
Etymology tree
English adverbial
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English adverbially
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adverbially", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="adverbially">
From adverbial + -ly.


adverseness

links: adverse adverse

links: opposed opposed

glosses: The state or quality of being adverse, or opposed.

en-noun

expansion: adverseness (usually uncountable, plural adversenesses)

forms: adversenesses (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English adverse
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English adverseness
From adverse + -ness.

ety

adverse

expansion:
Etymology tree
English adverse
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English adverseness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "adverseness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="adverseness">
From adverse + -ness.


advisably

links: Wisely wisely

links: advisable advisable

en-adv

expansion: advisably (comparative more advisably, superlative most advisably)

forms:
more advisably (comparative)
most advisably (superlative)

advisedly

alt: plesionymic

aconselhavelmente

code: pt

sense: in an advisable manner

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English advisable
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English advisably
From advisable + -ly.

advisable

expansion:
Etymology tree
English advisable
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English advisably
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "advisably", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="advisably">
From advisable + -ly.


advisedly

text: […] seeing in many such occasions of common life we advisedly do renounce or waive our own opinions, absolutely yielding to the direction of others

ref: a. 1683, Isaac Barrow, Sermon LIX, “Of obedience to our spiritual guides and governors”

text: The tongue is a sharp and parlous weapon, which we are bound to keep up in the sheath, or never to draw forth but advisedly, and upon just occasion; it must ever be wielded with caution and care: to brandish it wantonly, to lay about with it blindly and furiously, to slash and smite therewith any that happeth to come in our way, doth argue malice or madness.

ref: a. 1678, Isaac Barrow, “Sermon XVII. The Folly of Slander.”, in The Theological Works of Isaac Barrow, D.D. […], volume I (Containing Twenty-four Sermons on Several Occasions), Oxford, Oxfordshire: University Press, published 1830, →OCLC, paragraph 6, pages 502–503:

text: Of the remaining 580 channels, 2.5 channels had no fuel element in them and no orifice. We assumed advisedly that these transmitted twice as much air as an unorificed, unplugged channel loaded with a fuel cartridge.

ref: 1951 July, Melville Clark, Jr., “Numerical Results and Conclusions”, in Axial Heat Distribution in Brookhaven Reactor (BNL-123), Upton, N.Y.: Brookhaven National Laboratory, →OCLC, page 17:

links: intentionality intentionality

links: deliberately deliberately

links: connotation connotation#Noun

links: consideration consideration#Noun

glosses: With intentionality, and deliberately, usually also with a connotation of due consideration and wise choosing.

text: By contrast, unelemental philosophy no longer has as its focal point humanity's relation to the world. Man (I use this term advisedly) becomes an analysing spectator of his existence, as opposed to a participant in it.

ref: 2021, David Lorimer, A Quest for Wisdom:

text: Now when I say the seal is vicious I use the term advisedly, according to Webster's 9th New Collegiate, definition 4b

ref: 1993, The Mountain Goats, “Beach House”:

links: prescribed prescribed

links: authority authority

links: dictionary dictionary

glosses: As prescribed by an authority, especially a dictionary

expansion: advisedly (comparative more advisedly, superlative most advisedly)

forms:
more advisedly (comparative)
most advisedly (superlative)

обмислено

sense: With intentionality; deliberately

roman: obmisleno

intentionnellement

code: fr

d'aon toisc

code: ga

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English advised
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English advisedly
From advised + -ly.

ety

advised

expansion:
Etymology tree
English advised
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English advisedly
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "advisedly", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="advisedly">
From advised + -ly.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-advisedly.wav


atheisms

text: In short, our contention here is that theism is not only the affirmation of belief against non-belief, it is also the only rational presupposition against the two reductionist atheisms: materialism and humanism, and against the two inflated atheisms: pantheism and ultra-supernaturalism.

ref: 1980, Thomas Molnar, Theists and Atheists: A Typology of Non-Belief, page 187:

links: atheism atheism#English

head

expansion: atheisms


pantheisms

text: One need only think of various Eastern pantheisms in the Hindu, Buddhist, and Taoist traditions or of the Western pantheisms associated with negative theology.

ref: 2004, Merold Westphal, Transcendence and Self-Transcendence: On God and the Soul, page 53:

links: pantheism pantheism#English

expansion: pantheisms


deisms

text: If we follow the most enlightened and indulgent of deisms, prepared to believe at once in the Communion of Saints and the Great Wheel of the Tao, then we will reject, as fruit of error, the massacre of infidels and heretics.

ref: 1998, Umberto Eco, Serendipities: Language and Lunacy, page 2:

links: deism deism#English

expansion: deisms


deisms

links: deism deism#Swedish

sv


pandeisms

links: pandeism pandeism#English

expansion: pandeisms


pandeisms

links: pandeism pandeism#Swedish

glosses: indefinite genitive singular of pandeism


monotheisms

text: Thus there developed in the midst of the polytheism in what we provincially call the ancient world two chief monotheisms, one religious and the other metaphysical. Shailer Mathews, The Growth of the Idea of God (1931) p. 116.

links: monotheism monotheism#English

expansion: monotheisms


photocoagulation

links: medicine medicine

links: surgical surgical

links: tumour tumour

links: retinal retinal

links: tissue tissue

links: destroyed destroyed

links: laser laser

raw_glosses: (medicine) A surgical procedure in which a tumour, or diseased retinal tissue, is destroyed by using a laser.

en-noun

expansion: photocoagulation (countable and uncountable, plural photocoagulations)

forms: photocoagulations (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os
Proto-Hellenic *pʰáwos
Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)
Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs)
Ancient Greek φωτο- (phōto-)der.
English photo-
English coagulation
English photocoagulation
From photo- + coagulation.

ety

photo-

coagulation

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os
Proto-Hellenic *pʰáwos
Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)
Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs)
Ancient Greek φωτο- (phōto-)der.
English photo-
English coagulation
English photocoagulation
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "shine", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰéh₂os", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pʰáwos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φᾰ́ος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φῶς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φωτο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "photo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "coagulation", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "photocoagulation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="photocoagulation">
From photo- + coagulation.


aipple

links: apple apple

head

sco

plural

aipples

expansion: aipple (plural aipples)

forms: aipples (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle English appel, from Old English æppel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz.

inh

enm

appel

expansion: Middle English appel

ang

æppel

expansion: Old English æppel

gmw-pro

*applu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *applu

gem-pro

*aplaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *aplaz

ipa: /epl/

ipa: /ɛpl/


photocoagulator

links: instrument instrument

links:
xenon flash lamp
xenon flash lamp

links: photocoagulation photocoagulation

raw_glosses: (medicine) An instrument containing a laser, or a xenon flash lamp, which is used in photocoagulation.

forms: photocoagulators (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os
Proto-Hellenic *pʰáwos
Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)
Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs)
Ancient Greek φωτο- (phōto-)der.
English photo-
English coagulator
English photocoagulator
From photo- + coagulator.

ety

coagulator

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os
Proto-Hellenic *pʰáwos
Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)
Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs)
Ancient Greek φωτο- (phōto-)der.
English photo-
English coagulator
English photocoagulator
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "shine", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰéh₂os", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pʰáwos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φᾰ́ος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φῶς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φωτο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "photo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "coagulator", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "photocoagulator", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="photocoagulator">
From photo- + coagulator.


aigrette

text: This bauble, said he, shewing me an elegant sprig of diamonds, is an aigret, sent in last week by a lady of quality, who has ever since kept home with her head muffled up in a double clout for a pretended fit of the tooth-ache.

ref: 1756, George Colman, The Connoisseur, volume 2, London: R. Baldwin, page 706:

text: His turban, furled in many a graceful fold, / An emerald aigrette, with Haidée's hair in't, / Surmounted as its clasp […]

ref: 1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, III.77:

text: On a stool, in front [of the throne], was placed a human skull, crowned with an immense emerald, of a pyramidal form, and surmounted by an aigrette of brilliant plumes and precious stones.

ref: 1843, William H. Prescott, History of the Conquest of Mexico, New York: Harper & Brothers, Volume 1, Book 1, Chapter 2, p. 33:

text: At intervals you behold the passage of sounds of all forms which come from the triple peal of Saint-Germain des Prés. Then, again, from time to time, this mass of sublime noises opens and gives passage to the beats of the Ave Maria, which bursts forth and sparkles like an aigrette of stars.

ref: 1888, Victor Hugo, translated by Isabel Florence Hapgood, Notre-Dame de Paris, New York: Thomas Y. Crowell, Volume 1, Book 3, Chapter 2, p. 149:

text: She was formal in manner, and made calls in rustling, steel-gray brocades and a tall bonnet with bristling aigrettes.

ref: 1918, Willa Cather, My Ántonia, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, Book 2, Chapter 11, p. 241:

text: Young women attired often in nothing more than ostrich-feather aigrettes dyed in colors of doubtful taste ran nubilely up and down the marble staircases, chased by young men in razor-toed ball shoes of patent-leather.

ref: 2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 181:

links: feather feather

links: plume plume

links: adornment adornment

links: ornament ornament

links: hats hats

links: hair hair

glosses: A feather or plume, or feather-shaped item, used as an adornment or ornament, typically in hats or hair.

text: Birds of many kinds skimmed the weedy flats. George pointed out a flock of aigrets, the beautiful wild fowl with the priceless plumes.

ref: 1912, Zane Grey, chapter 3, in Ken Ward in the Jungle, New York: Grosset & Dunlap, page 31:

links: ornithology ornithology

links: heron heron

links: feathery feathery

links: crown crown

links: seed seed

links: dandelion dandelion

glosses: The feathery crown of some seeds (such as the dandelion).

en-noun

expansion: aigrette (plural aigrettes)

forms:
aigrettes (plural)
aigret (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French aigrette (“egret”). Doublet of egret.

bor

aigrette

egret

expansion: French aigrette (“egret”)

doublet

egret

expansion: Doublet of egret

ipa: /eɪˈɡɹɛt/

rhymes: -eɪɡɹɛt

rhymes: -ɛt

parts: ai grette


aigrette

links: egret egret

links: Egretta Egretta#Translingual

links: Ardea Ardea

glosses: egret (Any of various wading birds of the genera Egretta or Ardea)

links: botany botany

links: pappus pappus

links: thistledown thistledown

links: crest crest

fr-noun

f

expansion: aigrette f (plural aigrettes)

forms: aigrettes (plural)

etymology_text: From Old Occitan aigreta, diminutive of aigron (“heron”).

ety

fr

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "heron", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "heron", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sḱer-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*hraigrô", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Frankish", "term" : "*hraigrō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "hairō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Occitan", "term" : "aigron", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Occitan", "term" : "aigreta", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "pro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "aigrette", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="aigrette">

der

pro

aigreta

expansion: Old Occitan aigreta

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-aigrette.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-aigrette.wav

note: Somain


aimlessness

text: Some fans may have mistaken the album’s floatiness for aimlessness, but Mr. Mercer’s songs have never been sneakier, or prettier.

ref: 2007 October 25, Kelefa Sanneh, “Songs With a Sneaky Streak”, in The New York Times:

links: aimless aimless

links: purpose purpose

links: direction direction

glosses: The state or quality of being aimless, or without purpose or direction.

en-noun

expansion: aimlessness (usually uncountable, plural aimlessnesses)

forms: aimlessnesses (plural)

senceleco

code: eo

Ziellosigkeit

code: de

εἰκαιότης

code: grc

roman: eikaiótēs

céltalanság

code: hu

бесце́льность

roman: bescélʹnostʹ

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English aim
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English aimless
Proto-Germanic *-in-
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti
Proto-Germanic *-ōną
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English aimlessness
From aimless + -ness.

ety

aimless

expansion:
Etymology tree
English aim
Proto-Indo-European *lewh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *lewHs-der.
Proto-Germanic *leusaną
Proto-Germanic *lausaz
Proto-Germanic *-lausaz
Proto-West Germanic *-laus
Old English -lēas
Middle English -les
English -less
English aimless
Proto-Germanic *-in-
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ti
Proto-Germanic *-ōną
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English aimlessness
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*lewHs-", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*lewh₁-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*leusaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*lausaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-lausaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-laus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-lēas", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-les", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-less", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "aimless", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ness", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ness", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ness", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ness", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-in-", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "factitive verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōną", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inōną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "-ness", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-dyé-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "aimlessness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="aimlessness">
From aimless + -ness.


xenon flash lamp

links: short short

links: intense intense

links: flash flash

links: white white

links: light light

links: photography photography

links: photocoagulation photocoagulation

glosses: A lamp that produces a very short, but very intense, flash of white light; used in photography and in photocoagulation

en-noun

expansion: xenon flash lamp (plural xenon flash lamps)

forms: xenon flash lamps (plural)

xenon villanólámpa

sense: a lamp that produces a short, intense flash of light


airiness

links: airy airy

glosses: The quality of being light in quality or manner.

links: Insubstantiality insubstantiality

expansion: airiness (usually uncountable, plural airinesses)

forms: airinesses (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English airy
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English airiness
From airy + -ness.

ety

airy

expansion:
Etymology tree
English airy
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English airiness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "airiness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="airiness">
From airy + -ness.


insubstantiality

links: insubstantial insubstantial

glosses: The state or quality of being insubstantial.

en-noun

expansion: insubstantiality (countable and uncountable, plural insubstantialities)

forms: insubstantialities (plural)

insubstantialité

sense: the state or quality of being insubstantial

inconsistenza

code: it

oquedad

code: es

note: of speech or talk

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English insubstantial
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English insubstantiality
From insubstantial + -ity.

insubstantial

-ity

expansion:
Etymology tree
English insubstantial
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English insubstantiality
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "insubstantiality", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="insubstantiality">
From insubstantial + -ity.


airplay

text: Country music gets more airplay than heavy metal.

text: During the summer of 1961, Gary U.S. Bonds—he had come up with that name for himself in the hopes that his songs would get more airplay if radio programmers and listeners mistakenly assumed he had a connection to United States Saving Bonds […]

ref: 2008, Bob Greene, When We Get to Surf City: A Journey Through America in Pursuit of Rock and Roll, Friendship, and Dreams, Macmillan, →ISBN, page 108:

links: song song

links: band band

links: genre genre

links: radio radio

links: frequency frequency

glosses: The playing of a particular song, band or genre on the radio, or the frequency with which it is played.

s

expansion: airplay (usually uncountable, plural airplays)

forms: airplays (plural)

tukurangi

code: mi

sense: playing on the radio

etymology_text: From air + play.

compound

air

play

expansion: air + play


airplay

links: airplay airplay#English

nl-noun

m

expansion: airplay m (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English airplay.

bor

nl

airplay

expansion: English airplay

parts: air play


fallacies

links: fallacy fallacy#English

head

expansion: fallacies


fallacies

text: Nec setius et ipsa fallacie germanitatis inducta et in sororis sceleratas nuptias aemula festinauit ad scopulum inque simile mortis exitium cecidit.

ref: c. 125 CE – 180 CE, Apuleius, Metamorphoses 5.27.17

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

links: fallācia fallacia#Latin

la-noun

expansion: fallāciēs f (genitive fallāciēī); fifth declension

forms:
fallāciēs (canonical feminine)
fallāciēī (genitive)
fallāciēs (nominative singular)
fallāciēī (genitive singular)
fallāciēī (dative singular)
fallāciem (accusative singular)
fallāciē (ablative singular)
fallāciēs (singular vocative)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


deciphered

text: With some difficulty they deciphered the scrawl, and instantly proceeded to carry its advice into execution.

ref: 1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter III, in Romance and Reality. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 44:

links: decipher decipher#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of decipher

head

verb form

expansion: deciphered

forms: decyphered (alternative)


pillaging

links: pillage pillage#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of pillage

expansion: pillaging


factories

links: factory factory#English

expansion: factories


factories

links: factoria factoria#Catalan


simmering

links: simmer simmer#English

expansion: simmering

ipa: /ˈsɪməɹɪŋ/


simmering

text: The women's insistence since 1992 on justice for Palestinians predicted the political simmerings that would accompany partial justice and a limited peace process […]

ref: 2003, Ayala H. Emmett, Our Sisters' Promised Land, page 233:

en-noun

expansion: simmering (plural simmerings)

forms: simmerings (plural)


momenta

links: momentum momentum#English

head

expansion: momenta


momenta

links: momentary momentary

links: instantaneous instantaneous

eo-head

expansion: momenta (accusative singular momentan, plural momentaj, accusative plural momentajn)

forms:
momentan (accusative singular)
momentaj (plural)
momentajn (accusative plural)

ipa: /moˈmenta/

rhymes: -enta


momenta

links: mōmentum momentum#Latin

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative plural of mōmentum

head

head: mōmenta

expansion: mōmenta

forms: mōmenta (canonical)


bluejay

links:
blue jay
blue jay#English

en-noun

expansion: bluejay (plural bluejays)

forms: bluejays (plural)

etymology_text: From blue + jay.

ety

blue

jay

expansion: From blue + jay.


bluejays

links: bluejay bluejay#English

links:
blue jays
blue jays#English

glosses: plural of bluejay (alternative spelling of blue jays).

bluejay

extra: alternative spelling of blue jays

head

expansion: bluejays


lum

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Luimbi.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: lum


lum

text: Now, by this time, the ſun begins to leam, / An' litt the hill-heads, wi' his morning beam, / An' birds, and beaſts, and fouk to be aſteer, / And ſtreams o' reek frae lumb heads to appear; […]

ref: 1768, Alexander Ross, “Canto I”, in The Fortunate Shepherdess, a Pastoral Tale; in Three Cantos, in the Scotish Dialect. […], Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire: […] Francis Douglas, →OCLC, page 50:

text: He bleez'd ovvre her, an' ſhe ovvre him, / As they vvad never mair part, / Till, fuff! he ſtarted up the lum, / An' Jean had e'en a ſair heart / To ſee't that night.

ref: 1785 (date written), Robert Burns, “Halloween”, in Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] T[homas] Cadell, […], and William Creech, […], published 1793, →OCLC, stanza VIII, page 178:

text: Sae, I wad not trust mysell with another look at poor Woodend, for the very blue reek that came out of the lum-head pat me in mind of the change of market-days with us.

ref: 1818 July 25, Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], chapter II, in Tales of My Landlord, Second Series, […] (The Heart of Mid-Lothian), volume III, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Company, →OCLC, page 32:

text: Down the broad lum / Came melting flakes that hiss'd upon the coal; / Under my eyelids blew the blinding smoke, / And for a time I sat like one bewitch'd, / Still as a stone.

ref: 1865 March, [Robert Williams Buchanan], “Willie Baird: A Winter Idyll”, in The Cornhill Magazine, volume XI, number 63, London: Smith, Elder & Co., […], →OCLC, page 361:

text: Two "lums" on the ridge served the double purpose of letting out the smoke and in the light. […] A new peat fire had been put on, and the day being calm, the lazy smoke seemed more inclined to remain inside than to go out the lums, as it ought to have done.

ref: 1877, G. S. L. [pseudonym; George Sinclair of Leith], chapter VI, in Shetland Fireside Tales; or, The Hermit of Trosswickness, Edinburgh: Edinburgh Publishing Company; London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co., →OCLC, page 41:

text: "I heard a boy there speak of soot. Where is soot to be had?" / "Up lums, said Weepie, laughing. / […] / "But why not let it stay in the lums?" / "'Cause it wad come doon and splairge the parritch and the broth, and maybe set the lum on fire."

ref: [1880], [George Jacque], “Weepie with Other Boys Fulfil Their Appointment”, in The Sweep’s Apprentice. […], Edinburgh: Religious Book and Tract Society of Scotland, […], →OCLC, page 18:

text: And out they would tramp, young Ewan in bed, the night black under their feet as cold pitch, about them the whistle and moan of trees till they cleared the Manse and went up by the Mains, with the smell of the dung from its hot cattle-court, and the smell of the burning wood in its lums.

ref: 1933 July, Lewis Grassic Gibbon [pseudonym; James Leslie Mitchell], “Cirrus”, in Cloud Howe, London: Jarrolds Publishers […], →OCLC, page 30:

links: chimney chimney#Noun

links: top top#Noun

links: part part#Noun

glosses: A chimney; also, the top part of a chimney.

links: mining mining#Noun

links: ventilating ventilate

links: shaft shaft#Noun

links: mine mine#Noun

raw_glosses: (specifically, mining) A ventilating chimney over the shaft of a mine.

en-noun

expansion: lum (plural lums)

tlb

Northern England

Scotland

expansion: (Northern England, Scotland)

forms:
lums (plural)
lumb (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Scots lum, Early Scots lumb; further etymology uncertain, but probably from Cumbric *lümon, related to Welsh llumon (“chimney”) (obsolete), from Proto-Celtic *loimono. Possibly at least influenced by Old French lum (“light”), lume (“cooking fire”) (compare French lumière (“light; cavity or channel within a tube or tubular organ, lumen; opening”)), from Latin lūmen (“light; light source; opening through which light can penetrate such as an air-hole or window; opening or orifice in a water-pipe or funnel”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to see; to shine”).

root

ine-pro

*lewk-

bor

sco

lum

expansion: Scots lum

der

lumb

expansion: Scots lumb

sup

expansion: ¹

der

xcb

*lümon

expansion: Cumbric *lümon

cog

cy

llumon

chimney

expansion: Welsh llumon (“chimney”)

qualifier

obsolete

expansion: (obsolete)

der

cel-pro

*loimono

expansion: Proto-Celtic *loimono

fro

t: light

expansion: Old French lum (“light”)

cog

lumière

der

la

lūmen

t: bright; to see; to shine

ipa: /lʌm/

rhymes: -ʌm


lum

links: grove grove

links: wood wood#Noun

links: woody woody#Adjective

links: valley valley

raw_glosses: (Northern England, Scotland, dialectal) A grove or wood; also, a woody valley.

forms: lums (plural)

etymology_text: Uncertain; perhaps related to Old Norse lundr (“clump of trees, grove; (rare) tree”) (compare Danish lund (“grove”), Norwegian Bokmål lund, Norwegian Nynorsk lund (“grove”), Swedish lund (“grove”)).

unc

expansion: Uncertain

cog

non

lundr

t: clump of trees, grove; (rare) tree

da

lund

t: grove

expansion: Danish lund (“grove”)

nb

expansion: Norwegian Bokmål lund

nn

expansion: Norwegian Nynorsk lund (“grove”)

expansion: Swedish lund (“grove”)

sup

expansion: ³


lum

text: The Kettle Wells are two lums, situated in Bonson's Wood, near Stanmore, which are not surpassed for Elysian beauty. The fall of the water into the first well is inconsiderable; but that continually empties itself into the lum below, over a smooth precipice of thirty feet.

ref: 1830 September 4, W. H. H., “The ‘Lums’ of Westmoreland”, in The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction, volume XVI, number 449, London: […] J[ohn] Limbird, […], →OCLC, page 188, column 2:

links: deep deep#Adjective

links: pool pool#Noun

links: riverbed riverbed

raw_glosses: (Northern England, Scotland, dialectal) A deep pool, especially one in a riverbed.

etymology_text: Unknown. The Dictionary of the Scots Language (in their entry on Scots lum (“downpour”)) mentions a dialectal Middle English word lum(b) (“water hole in a mire; deep pool”) and suggests it might ultimately be related to lum (“chimney”).

unk

expansion: Unknown

unknown

Unknown

expansion: ²

m+

lum

downpour

expansion: Scots lum (“downpour”)


lum

links: happy happy

links: lucky lucky

head

sq

adjective

feminine

lume

expansion: lum (feminine lume)

forms: lume (feminine)

etymology_text: From Proto-Albanian *lubn-, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”). Cognate to Latin lubens (“willing, (be) fond of something”), and ultimately a doublet of lyp, lubi, lugat, and laps.

inh

sqj-pro

*lubn-

expansion: Proto-Albanian *lubn-

der

*lewbʰ-

to love

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love”)

cog

la

lubens

willing, (be) fond of something

doublet

lyp

lubi

lugat

laps

expansion: doublet of lyp, lubi, lugat, and laps


lum

links: light light

head

lld

noun

g: f

lumes

expansion: lum f (plural lumes)

lld-noun

lumes

forms: lumes (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin lūmen.

inh

expansion: Latin lūmen


lum

links: snow snow

head

liv

head: lu’m

expansion: lu’m

forms:
lu’m (canonical)
lu’m (nominative singular)
lumūd (nominative plural)
lu’m (genitive singular)
lumūd (genitive plural)
lūnda (partitive singular)
lumīdi (partitive plural)
lu’mmõn (dative singular)
lumūdõn (dative plural)
lu’mkõks (instrumental singular)
lumūdõks (instrumental plural)
lu’mmõ (illative singular)
lumīž (illative plural)
lu’msõ (inessive singular)
lu’mši (inessive plural)
lu’mstõ (elative singular)
lu’mšti (elative plural)

liv-decl

lu’m

etymology_text: From Proto-Finnic *lumi.

urj-fin-pro

*lumi

expansion: Proto-Finnic *lumi

ipa: /ˈluˀm/

ipa: [ˈluˀm]


lum

links: belum belum#Malay

ms-adv

expansion: lum

etymology_text: Clipping of belum.

clipping

ms

belum

expansion: Clipping of belum


lum

links: warm warm

head

lus

etymology_text: From Proto-Kuki-Chin *lum, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lum.

inh

tbq-kuk-pro

*lum

expansion: Proto-Kuki-Chin *lum

sit-pro

expansion: Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lum


lum

head

oc

plural

lums

f1accel-form: p

cat2: countable nouns

expansion: lum m (plural lums)

etymology_text: From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin lūmen, from Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”).

pro

expansion: Old Occitan [Term?]

ine-pro

*léwksmn̥

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥

audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav


lum

links: chimney chimney

sco

lums

expansion: lum (plural lums)

etymology_text: Uncertain; perhaps of Cumbric or Pictish origin, compare obsolete Welsh llumon (“chimney”).

unc

expansion: Uncertain

der

xcb

expansion: Cumbric

xpi

expansion: Pictish


lum

links: 𒈝 𒈝#Sumerian

𒈝

extra: lum

pos: romanization

head

sux

romanization


blue jays

links:
blue jay
blue jay#English

en

noun form

head: blue jays

expansion: blue jays


নমস্কার

links: Hinduism Hinduism

links: salutation salutation#English

links: hello hello#English

links: goodbye goodbye#English

raw_glosses: (Hinduism) a salutation; a greeting used for most purposes including hello, good morning/afternoon, and goodbye

pos: intj

bn

interjection

cat2: nouns classified by {{{mw}}}

expansion: নমস্কার • (nomoskar)

forms: nomoskar (romanization)

নমস্তে

roman: nomoste

নমস্য

roman: nomosśo

নম্র

roman: nomro

নরম

roman: norom

নামা

roman: nama

নামাজ

roman: namaj

আসসালামু আলাইকুম

roman: assalamu alaikum

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit নমস্কার (namaskāra).

root

*nem-

iir-pro

*nam-

inc-pro

sa

नम्

lbor

नमस्कार

নমস্কার

note: Rarh

ipa: /nɔmoʃkaɾ/

ipa: [ˈnɔmoʃkaɾ]

note: Dhaka

ipa: /nɔmoʃkaɹ/

ipa: [ˈnɔmoʃkaɹ]


wifes

links: wife wife#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of wife

head

verb form

expansion: wifes


wifes

text: […] for all that he had, was litle enough to ſatisfie his wifes ioynter.

ref: 1579, Plutarke of Chæronea [i.e., Plutarch], “The Life of Paulus Æmilius”, in Thomas North, transl., The Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romaines, […], London: […] Richard Field, →OCLC, page 265:

text: And fearing leſt the torments he felt, might in ſome ſort entender his wifes heart;[…], he beſought her to be pleaſed he might be caried into the next chamber, which was accordingly performed.

ref: 1603, Michel de Montaigne, “Of three good Women”, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC, page 429:

text: De Salez her Husband ſtriving and ſtrugling for life againſt the pangs of death; fear and haſt (contrary to her intent and mind) had ſo made his murtherous wifes hand ſhake and tremble, as ſhe did not ſo fully cut his throat-bole, but he could yet both cry and groan, which he did very mournfully, and which indeed was ſoon over-heard by a man and a maid-ſervant of his, […]

ref: 1662, John Reynolds, “History XI”, in The Triumphs of Gods Revenge against the Crying and Execrable Sin of Murther. […] Book III, London: […] A. M. for William Lee, […], →OCLC, page 152:


wifes

ang

head: wīfes

expansion: wīfes

forms: wīfes (canonical)


plendanto

links: plendi plendi#Esperanto

glosses: singular present nominal active participle of plendi

links: complainant complainant

eo-head

expansion: plendanto (accusative singular plendanton, plural plendantoj, accusative plural plendantojn)

forms:
plendanton (accusative singular)
plendantoj (plural)
plendantojn (accusative plural)

etymology_text: From plendi + -ant- + -o.

ety

eo

:af

plendi

-ant-

-o

expansion: From plendi + -ant- + -o.


Glesca

links: Glasgow Glasgow#English

links: city city

links:
council area
council area

links: Scotland Scotland#English

links: large large

glosses: Glasgow (a major city and council area of Scotland, largest city in Scotland)

pos: name

head

proper noun

expansion: Glesca

forms:
Glesga (alternative)
Glesgae (alternative)

ipa: /ˈɡleskə/


squirrel away

text: He had bits of string, cans of nails and lots of other useful tidbits squirreled away throughout his garage.

links: stash stash

links: hide hide

links: hoard hoard

links: collect collect

links: save save

links: accumulate accumulate

links: reserve reserve

links: supply supply

raw_glosses: (informal, transitive) To stash or hide; to hoard, collect, save, or accumulate; to create a reserve, stash, or hoard of some supply.

en-verb

*l

expansion: squirrel away (third-person singular simple present squirrels away, present participle (US) squirreling away or (UK) squirrelling away, simple past and past participle (US) squirreled away or (UK) squirrelled away)

forms:
squirrels away (present singular third-person)
squirreling away (US participle present)
squirrelling away (UK participle present)
squirreled away (US participle past)
squirreled away (US past)
squirrelled away (UK participle past)
squirrelled away (UK past)

hamstrata

code: fi

sense: To stash or hide

etymology_text: Suggesting the way that squirrels hide nuts in a cache.


-ant-

text: Example: fari (“to do, make”) → faranto (“an agent, a doer, a maker”)

english: (See usage note at -isto)

translation: (See usage note at -isto)

raw_glosses: (nominal) -anto One who does the action of the root

text: Example: fari (“to do, to make”) → faranta (“doing, making”)

links:
active
active voice

links:
present participle
present participle

raw_glosses: (adjectival) -anta The active present participle

text: Example: fari (“to do, to make”) → farante (“doing, making”)

links: present present

links:
adverbial participle
adverbial participle

raw_glosses: (adverbial) -ante The active present adverbial participle

pos: interfix

eo-head

expansion: -ant-

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin -ns
Latin -ansbor.
▲
Latin -āns
Old French -ant
French -antbor.
Esperanto -ant-
The a vowel of present-tense -as plus the nt of the Romance active present participle.

ety

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin -ns
Latin -ansbor.
▲
Latin -āns
Old French -ant
French -antbor.
Esperanto -ant-
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "present active participle", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ns", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ans", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "present participle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "present active participle", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":from", "3" : "la:-ns<id:present active participle>", "id" : "present active participle" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āns", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ant", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ant", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-ant-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="-ant-">

der

roa

expansion: Romance


-ant-

text: helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanta (“helping”)

text: La laboristi helpanta helpis mi kun la datumaro-eroro.

translation: The helping workmen helped me with the database error.

links: -a -a#Ido

glosses: suffix forming active participle with -a

text: helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanto (“someone that helps; assistant, attendant, helper, auxiliary, ally”)

text: Mi havas mia propra helpanto.

translation: I have my own helper.

english: I have my own helper.

links: -o -o#Ido

text: helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpanti (“multiple people that helps; assistants, attendants, helpers, auxiliaries, allies”)

text: Ni esas bona helpanti.

translation: We are good allies.

english: We are good allies.

links: -i -i#Ido

glosses: plural nominal active participle with -i

text: helpar (“to help”) + -ant- → helpante (“helpingly”)

text: El helpante fixigis la granda problemo.

translation: She helpingly fixed the big problem.

english: She helpingly fixed the big problem.

links: -e -e#Ido

pos: suffix

head

io

suffix

etymology_text: Borrowed from Esperanto -ant-, from English -ant, French -ant, Italian -ante, -ente, Spanish -ante, -ente and -iente. With the initial a indicating present tense from -as.

bor

eo

-ant-

expansion: Esperanto -ant-

en

-ant

expansion: English -ant

fr

expansion: French -ant

it

-ante

expansion: Italian -ante

es

expansion: Spanish -ante


deĉevaliĝi

links: dismount dismount

raw_glosses: (intransitive) to dismount (specifically a horse)

eo-head

expansion: deĉevaliĝi (present deĉevaliĝas, past deĉevaliĝis, future deĉevaliĝos, conditional deĉevaliĝus, volitive deĉevaliĝu)

forms:
deĉevaliĝas (present)
deĉevaliĝis (past)
deĉevaliĝos (future)
deĉevaliĝus (conditional)
deĉevaliĝu (volitive)
deĉevaliĝas (present)
deĉevaliĝis (past)
deĉevaliĝos (future)
deĉevaliĝanta (active participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantaj (active participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝinta (active participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintaj (active participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝonta (active future participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontaj (active future participle plural)
deĉevaliĝantan (accusative active participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝintan (accusative active participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝontan (accusative active future participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
deĉevaliĝanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deĉevaliĝanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
deĉevaliĝantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
deĉevaliĝinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
deĉevaliĝintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
deĉevaliĝonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
deĉevaliĝontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
deĉevaliĝante (active adverbial participle present)
deĉevaliĝinte (active adverbial participle past)
deĉevaliĝonte (active adverbial future participle)
deĉevaliĝi (infinitive plural present)
deĉevaliĝu (imperative past plural)
deĉevaliĝus (conditional future plural)

eo-conj

intr: yes

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Esperanto de-
Proto-Celtic *kaballosder.?
Latin caballus
Old French cheval
Middle French cheval
French chevalbor.
Esperanto ĉevalo
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izō
Late Latin -izāre
Italian -eggiareder.
Esperanto -iĝi
Esperanto deĉevaliĝi
From de- + ĉevalo (“horse”) + -iĝi (“become”).

ety

de-

expansion:
Etymology tree
Esperanto de-
Proto-Celtic *kaballosder.?
Latin caballus
Old French cheval
Middle French cheval
French chevalbor.
Esperanto ĉevalo
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Latin -izō
Late Latin -izāre
Italian -eggiareder.
Esperanto -iĝi
Esperanto deĉevaliĝi
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "horse", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*kaballos", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "caballus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "cheval", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "cheval", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "cheval", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "ĉevalo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }, { "gloss" : "become", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-izō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izāre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-eggiare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-iĝi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "deĉevaliĝi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="deĉevaliĝi">
From de- + ĉevalo (“horse”) + -iĝi (“become”).

ipa: /det͡ʃevaˈlid͡ʒi/

rhymes: -id͡ʒi


senpage

links:
for free
for free

links: gratis gratis

eo-head

expansion: senpage

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin sineder.
Esperanto sen
Esperanto sen-
Latin pācō
Latin pacāre
Italian *pacare
Italian pagareder.
Latin pacō
Old Galician-Portuguese pagar
Portuguese pagarder.
Latin pācō
Old Spanish pagar
Spanish pagarder.
Esperanto pagi
Esperanto -e
Esperanto senpage
From sen- (“without, -less”) + pagi (“to pay”) + -e (adverbial ending).

sen-<t:without, -less>

pagi<t:to pay>

-e<pos:adverbial ending>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin sineder.
Esperanto sen
Esperanto sen-
Latin pācō
Latin pacāre
Italian *pacare
Italian pagareder.
Latin pacō
Old Galician-Portuguese pagar
Portuguese pagarder.
Latin pācō
Old Spanish pagar
Spanish pagarder.
Esperanto pagi
Esperanto -e
Esperanto senpage
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sine", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "sen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "sen-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }, { "gloss" : "to pay", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pacify", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pācō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pacāre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "*pacare", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "pagare", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pacify", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pacō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Galician-Portuguese", "term" : "pagar", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "roa-opt" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "pagar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pacify", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pācō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "pagar", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pagar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "pagi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-e", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "eo", "pos" : "adverbial ending" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "senpage", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="senpage">
From sen- (“without, -less”) + pagi (“to pay”) + -e (adverbial ending).

ipa: /senˈpaɡe/

rhymes: -aɡe


anarĥiisto

links: anarchist anarchist

expansion: anarĥiisto (accusative singular anarĥiiston, plural anarĥiistoj, accusative plural anarĥiistojn)

forms:
anarĥiiston (accusative singular)
anarĥiistoj (plural)
anarĥiistojn (accusative plural)
anarkiisto (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Esperanto anarĥio
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Esperanto -isto
Esperanto anarĥiisto
From anarĥio (“anarchy”) + -isto (“-ist, practitioner of a way of thinking”).

ety

-isto<t:-ist, practitioner of a way of thinking>

expansion:
Etymology tree
Esperanto anarĥio
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Esperanto -isto
Esperanto anarĥiisto
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐστής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ista", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "-isto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Esperanto", "term" : "anarĥiisto", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "eo" }" data-lang="eo" data-title="anarĥiisto">
From anarĥio (“anarchy”) + -isto (“-ist, practitioner of a way of thinking”).

ipa: /anarxiˈisto/

rhymes: -isto

hyphenation: a‧nar‧ĥi‧is‧to anarĥi‧isto


anarĥio

links: anarchy anarchy

eo-head

expansion: anarĥio (accusative singular anarĥion, plural anarĥioj, accusative plural anarĥiojn)

forms:
anarĥion (accusative singular)
anarĥioj (plural)
anarĥiojn (accusative plural)
anarkio (alternative)

ipa: /anarˈxio/

rhymes: -io


iwara

links: track track

links: trail trail

links: path path

links: road road

links: route route

links: way way

head

pjt

noun

expansion: iwara

ipa: [ˈɪwɐrɐ]


konfisko

links: confiscation confiscation

eo-head

expansion: konfisko (accusative singular konfiskon, plural konfiskoj, accusative plural konfiskojn)

forms:
konfiskon (accusative singular)
konfiskoj (plural)
konfiskojn (accusative plural)

etymology_text: From Esperanto, noun form of konfiski.

ipa: /konˈfisko/

rhymes: -isko


konfisko

links: seizure seizure

head

expansion: konfisko

io-noun

konfisk

expansion: konfisko (plural konfiski)

forms: konfiski (plural)


AIM

links:
Agape International Missions
w:Agape International Missions

glosses: Initialism of Agape International Missions.

links:
space science
space science

links: Asteroid asteroid#English

links: Impact impact#English

links: Mission mission#English

raw_glosses: (ESA, space science) Initialism of Asteroid Impact Mission.

links: Internet Internet

links:
AOL Instant Messenger
w:AIM (software)

raw_glosses: (Internet, historical, 1997–2017) Initialism of AOL Instant Messenger.

links:
Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere
w:Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere

links: NASA NASA

raw_glosses: (NASA, space science) Initialism of Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere, a NASA satellite.

Aeronomy of Ice in the Mesosphere

extra: a NASA satellite

links: finance finance#Noun

links: secondary secondary

links:
stock market
stock market

links: Alternative alternative#English

links: Investment investment#English

links: Market market#English

raw_glosses: (UK, finance) AIM, the secondary stock market of the London Stock Exchange; formerly an initialism of Alternative Investment Market.

text: There are Schimmel Sister stickers, and Navajo Nation stickers, Cherokee Nation stickers, Idle No More, and AIM flags duct-taped to antennas.

ref: 2018, Tommy Orange, “Interlude”, in There There, New York, N.Y.: Vintage Books, →ISBN, page 136:

links:
American Indian Movement
w:American Indian Movement

en-prop

expansion: AIM


AIM

links: military military

links: air air#English

links: intercept intercept#English

links: missile missile#English

raw_glosses: (US, military) Acronym of air intercept missile.

en-noun

expansion: AIM (plural AIMs)

forms: AIMs (plural)


AIM

text: Um, alrighty then. Marcus likes me, we AIMed earlier and had really good cybersex. =Þ

ref: 1998 July 14, The Unholy Priest Rubicant, “My God, no!!”, in alt.games.final-fantasy (Usenet), archived from the original on 04 Jul 2026:

text: I am not on AOL but I do have AIM. My AIM name is sparkieee2 so whenever I am on, feel free to AIM me.

ref: 1999 January 28, Kim Wild, “AOL Friends/Chat/Support”, in alt.med.fibromyalgia (Usenet), archived from the original on 04 Jul 2026:

text: anyway. that's why i lost another friend. because i told him all of that. he's certain not to talk to me again. wait, he just AIMed me.

ref: 2004 February 23, kitznegari thinks it has wings, “lost yet another "friend" today.”, in alt.support.shyness (Usenet), archived from the original on 04 Jul 2026:

links: talk talk

links:
instant messaging
instant messaging

links: service service

links: send send

links: message message

raw_glosses: (ambitransitive, Internet, historical, informal) To talk to (someone) via the instant messaging service AIM (AOL Instant Messenger; 1997–2017); to send (someone) a message via this service.

en-verb

expansion: AIM (third-person singular simple present AIMs, present participle AIMing, simple past and past participle AIMed)

forms:
AIMs (present singular third-person)
AIMing (participle present)
AIMed (participle past)
AIMed (past)


kutju

links: one one

links: alone alone

head

adverb

expansion: kutju

ipa: /ˈkucu/

ipa: [ˈkʊcʊ]


konfiski

links: confiscate confiscate

eo-head

expansion: konfiski (present konfiskas, past konfiskis, future konfiskos, conditional konfiskus, volitive konfisku)

forms:
konfiskas (present)
konfiskis (past)
konfiskos (future)
konfiskus (conditional)
konfisku (volitive)
konfiskas (present)
konfiskis (past)
konfiskos (future)
konfiskanta (active participle present singular)
konfiskantaj (active participle plural present)
konfiskinta (active participle past singular)
konfiskintaj (active participle past plural)
konfiskonta (active future participle singular)
konfiskontaj (active future participle plural)
konfiskantan (accusative active participle present singular)
konfiskantajn (accusative active participle plural present)
konfiskintan (accusative active participle past singular)
konfiskintajn (accusative active participle past plural)
konfiskontan (accusative active future participle singular)
konfiskontajn (accusative active future participle plural)
konfiskata (participle passive present singular)
konfiskataj (participle passive plural present)
konfiskita (participle passive past singular)
konfiskitaj (participle passive past plural)
konfiskota (future participle passive singular)
konfiskotaj (future participle passive plural)
konfiskatan (accusative participle passive present singular)
konfiskatajn (accusative participle passive plural present)
konfiskitan (accusative participle passive past singular)
konfiskitajn (accusative participle passive past plural)
konfiskotan (accusative future participle passive singular)
konfiskotajn (accusative future participle passive plural)
konfiskanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
konfiskantoj (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
konfiskinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
konfiskintoj (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
konfiskonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
konfiskontoj (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
konfiskanton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
konfiskantojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
konfiskinton (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
konfiskintojn (accusative active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
konfiskonton (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
konfiskontojn (accusative active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
konfiskato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
konfiskatoj (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
konfiskito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
konfiskitoj (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
konfiskoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
konfiskotoj (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
konfiskaton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
konfiskatojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
konfiskiton (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
konfiskitojn (accusative noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
konfiskoton (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
konfiskotojn (accusative future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)
konfiskante (active adverbial participle present)
konfiskinte (active adverbial participle past)
konfiskonte (active adverbial future participle)
konfiskate (adverbial participle passive present)
konfiskite (adverbial participle passive past)
konfiskote (adverbial future participle passive)
konfiski (infinitive plural present)
konfisku (imperative past plural)
konfiskus (conditional future plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French confisquer, Spanish/Portuguese confiscar, Italian confiscare, ultimately from Latin confiscō, confiscāre (“declare property of the fisc”).

der

confisquer

expansion: French confisquer

expansion: Spanish

bor

pt

confiscar

expansion: Portuguese confiscar

der

confiscare

expansion: Italian confiscare

la

confiscō

confiscō, confiscāre

declare property of the fisc

ipa: /konˈfiski/

rhymes: -iski


tjara

links: tar tar

is-noun

expansion: tjara f (genitive singular tjöru, no plural)

forms:
tjöru (genitive singular)
tjara (indefinite nominative singular)
tjaran (definite nominative singular)
tjöru (accusative indefinite singular)
tjöruna (accusative definite singular)
tjöru (dative indefinite singular)
tjörunni (dative definite singular)
tjöru (genitive indefinite singular)
tjörunnar (definite genitive singular)

etymology_text: From Old Norse tjara, from Proto-Germanic *terwą.

inh

is

non

tjara

expansion: Old Norse tjara

gem-pro

*terwą

expansion: Proto-Germanic *terwą

ipa: [ˈtʰjaːra]

rhymes: -aːra


tjara

links: cara cara#Indonesian

raw_glosses: (1901–1947, 1947–1972) obsolete spelling of cara

head

id

expansion: tjara


tjara

non

genitive

tjǫru

{{{datacc}}}

{{{dative}}}

or

expansion: tjara f (genitive tjǫru)

non-noun

f

tjǫru

forms:
tjǫru (genitive)
tjara (indefinite nominative singular)
tjaran (definite nominative singular)
tjǫrur (indefinite nominative plural)
tjǫrurnar (definite nominative plural)
tjǫru (accusative indefinite singular)
tjǫruna (accusative definite singular)
tjǫrur (accusative indefinite plural)
tjǫrurnar (accusative definite plural)
tjǫru (dative indefinite singular)
tjǫrunni (dative definite singular)
tjǫrum (dative indefinite plural)
tjǫrunum (dative definite plural)
tjǫru (genitive indefinite singular)
tjǫrunnar (definite genitive singular)
tjarna (genitive indefinite plural)
tjarnanna (definite genitive plural)

non-decl-f-on

tjar

tjǫr

non-decl-blank-full

title: tjara

stem: weak ōn-stem

g: feminine

nsi: tjara

asi: tjǫru

dsi: tjǫru

gsi: tjǫru

nsd: tjaran

asd: tjǫruna

dsd: tjǫrunni

gsd: tjǫrunnar

npi: tjǫrur

api: tjǫrur

dpi: tjǫrum

gpi: tjarna

npd: tjǫrurnar

apd: tjǫrurnar

dpd: tjǫrunum

gpd: tjarnanna

non-decl-cell

tjara

nsi

tjaran

nsd

tjǫrur

npi

tjǫrurnar

npd

tjǫru

asi

tjǫruna

asd

api

apd

dsi

tjǫrunni

dsd

tjǫrum

dpi

tjǫrunum

dpd

gsi

tjǫrunnar

gsd

tjarna

gpi

tjarnanna

gpd

etymology_text: From Proto-Germanic *terwǭ, *terwą.

inh

*terwǭ

expansion: Proto-Germanic *terwǭ


tjara

text: Toean L. ada sa'orang koeno jang paham ilmoe soerat Tionghoa dan ia soeda wafat menoeroet tjara Tionghoa sedjati.

translation: Mr. L was an ancient man who understood Chinese characters, and he died in the traditional Chinese manner.

links: manner manner

links: way way

head

pea

noun

etymology_text: Inherited from Malay cara (“manner, way”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

ms

cara

manner, way

expansion: Malay cara (“manner, way”)

inh+

t: manner, way


tjara

links: some some

links:
a few
a few

head

pjt

adjective


tjuta

text: stormen tjöt

translation: the storm howled/shrieked/wailed

english: the storm howled/shrieked/wailed

text: tvärbromsa så att däcken tjuter

translation: hit the brakes so that the tires screech

text: Jag tjöt till filmen

translation: I cried my eyes out (wailed, making a similar sound) at the movie

text: tjuta av skratt

translation: howl with laughter

english: howl with laughter

links: howl howl

links: screech screech

links: wail wail

links: cry cry

glosses: to make a piercing, high-pitched sound; to howl, to screech, to wail, to cry, etc.

sv

verb

head: tjuta

present

tjuter

preterite

tjöt

supine

tjutit

imperative

tjut

expansion: tjuta (present tjuter, preterite tjöt, supine tjutit, imperative tjut)

sv-verb-irr

tjuter

tjöt

tjutit

tjut

forms:
tjuter (present)
tjöt (preterite)
tjutit (supine)
tjut (imperative)
tjuta (active infinitive)
tjutit (active supine)
tjut (active imperative)
tjuten (active archaic imperative plural)
tjuter (active indicative present)
tjöt (active indicative past)
tjuta (active archaic indicative plural present)
tjöto (active archaic indicative past plural)
tjute (active dated present subjunctive)
tjöte (active dated past subjunctive)
tjutande (active participle past present)

sv-conj-st

tjut

tjut

stortjuta

english: cry one's eyes out, cry like a baby

translation: cry one's eyes out, cry like a baby

etymology_text: From Old Swedish þiuta, from Old Norse þjóta, from Proto-Germanic *þeutaną. Cognate with Icelandic þjóta, Norwegian Bokmål tyte, Old English þēotan, Old High German dioȥan.

inh

gmq-osw

þiuta

expansion: Old Swedish þiuta

non

þjóta

expansion: Old Norse þjóta

gem-pro

*þeutaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *þeutaną

cog

is

þjóta

expansion: Icelandic þjóta

nb

tyte

expansion: Norwegian Bokmål tyte

ang

þēotan

expansion: Old English þēotan

goh

dioȥan

expansion: Old High German dioȥan

ipa: /²ɕʉːta/

rhymes: -²ʉːta


ninu

links: who who

pos: pron

pam-head

pronoun

nínu

expansion: nínu

forms: nínu (canonical)

etymology_text: From Proto-Philippine *si-nu. Compare Tagalog sino, Brooke's Point Palawano sinu, Ilocano sino, Waray-Waray hin-o, and Yami sino.

inh

pam

phi-pro

*si-nu

expansion: Proto-Philippine *si-nu

tl

sino

expansion: Tagalog sino

plw

sinu

expansion: Brooke's Point Palawano sinu

ilo

expansion: Ilocano sino

war

hin-o

expansion: Waray-Waray hin-o

tao

expansion: Yami sino

ipa: /ˈninu/


ninu

links: inside inside

links: within within

links: among among

pos: prep

head

yo

preposition

head: nínú

expansion: nínú

yo-pos

preposition

nínú

forms:
nínú (canonical)
ńnú (alternative)
línú (alternative)
núnú (alternative)
lúnú (alternative)
nínọ́ (alternative)

nínú-ara

english: in vivo

translation: in vivo

nínú-ilé-ọmọ

english: in utero

translation: in utero

nínú-ìgò

english: in vitro

translation: in vitro

nínúbúburú

english: to be malicious

translation: to be malicious

etymology_text: From ní (“in”) + inú (“inside”)

compound

ní

inú

t1: in

t2: inside

expansion: ní (“in”) + inú (“inside”)


ninu

links: have have

links: possess possess

links: space space

head

verb

yo-pos

verb

yo-verb

nínú

forms: nínú (canonical)


palya

links: shrub shrub

links: tree tree

links: species species

links: subfamily subfamily

links: Sapindoideae Sapindoideae#Translingual

links: Sapindaceae Sapindaceae#Translingual

glosses: shrub or tree species of the subfamily Sapindoideae (Sapindaceae)

head

enq

noun

expansion: palya


palya

links:
bitter melon
bitter melon

links: camote camote

glosses: variety of camote with red skin and white flesh

kne-noun

palyá

head2: pálya

expansion: palyá or pálya

forms:
palyá (canonical)
pálya (canonical)
palia (alternative)

palya

sense: elderly

ipa: /palˈja/

ipa: [pʌlˈja]

rhymes: -a

ipa: /ˈpalja/

rhymes: -alja

ipa: /parˈja/

ipa: [pʌrˈja]

ipa: /ˈparja/

rhymes: -arja


palya

links: good good

links: okay okay

links: correct correct

links: proper proper

head

pjt

adjective

kura

english: bad

translation: bad

ipa: /ˈpaʎa/

ipa: [ˈpɐʎɐ]


palya

links: failure failure

links: breakdown breakdown

tl-noun

expansion: palyá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ᜔ᜌ)

forms:
palyá (canonical)
ᜉᜎ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish fallar (“to fail; to crash”), ultimately from Latin fallere.

bor+

es

fallar

to fail; to crash

der

la

fallere

expansion: Latin fallere

ipa: [pɐlˈja]


palya

links: fee fee

links: real real

links: polo polo

links: forced forced#English

links: unpaid unpaid#English

links: labor labor#English

glosses: fee equivalent to 1 ½ reales (former unit of currency of Spain and Spain's colonies) to be exempted for a day from polo (forced and unpaid labor)

tl-noun

expansion: palya (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎ᜔ᜌ)

tlb

historical

expansion: (historical)

forms: ᜉᜎ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish falla (“lack; incompletion”), likely from Catalan falla. Related to etymology 1. See also Spanish falta.

bor+

falla

lack; incompletion

ca

expansion: Catalan falla

ncog

es

falta

expansion: Spanish falta


palya

links: veil veil

links: tabernacle tabernacle

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish palia (“veil”), from Latin pallia, plural of pallium. Doublet of palyo.

bor+

palia

veil

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish palia (“veil”)

der

pallia

expansion: Latin pallia

dbt

palyo

expansion: Doublet of palyo


palya

links: apalya apalya#Tagalog

forms:
palyá (canonical)
ᜉᜎ᜔ᜌ (Baybayin)
palla (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paria (“bitter melon”). See more at apalya and ampalaya.

inh

poz-pro

*paria

t: bitter melon


zehi

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: ぜひ ぜひ#Japanese

head

ja

romanization

expansion: zehi