contemplative

text: Compared with the greatest poets, he may be said to be the poet of unpoetical natures, possessed of quiet and contemplative tastes. But unpoetical natures are precisely those which require poetic cultivation. This cultivation Wordsworth is much more fitted to give, than poets who are intrinsically far more poets than he.

ref: 1873, John Stuart Mill, chapter 5, in Autobiography:

links: contemplate contemplate

links: introspective introspective

links: thoughtful thoughtful

links: meditative meditative

glosses: Inclined to contemplate; introspective and thoughtful; meditative.

text: Whether the nuns of yore, being of a submissive rather than a stiff-necked generation, habitually bent their contemplative heads to avoid collision with the beams in the low ceilings of the many chambers of their House [...] may be matters of interest to its haunting ghosts (if any), but constitute no item in Miss Twinkleton's half-yearly accounts.

ref: 1870 April–September, Charles Dickens, “'”, in The Mystery of Edwin Drood, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1870, →OCLC:

links: religious religious

glosses: Pertaining to a religious contemplative, or a contemplative religious orders, especially the Roman Catholic varieties.

text: contemplative faculties

glosses: Relating to, or having the power of, contemplation.

links: medicine medicine

links: psychiatry psychiatry

links: maladaptiveness maladaptive#Adjective

raw_glosses: (medicine, psychiatry) In a phase of mental activity in which one begins to recognize and acknowledge the maladaptiveness of someone's behavior (such as one's own, or that of a family member or friend); usually with reference to substance use.

en-adj

expansion: contemplative (comparative more contemplative, superlative most contemplative)

forms:
more contemplative (comparative)
most contemplative (superlative)

замислен

code: bg

sense: inclined to contemplate; introspective and thoughtful; meditative

roman: zamislen

contemplatiu

code: ca

mietiskelevä

code: fi

contemplatif

code: fr

contemplativo

code: gl

nachdenklich

code: de

ध्यानशील

code: hi

roman: dhyānśīl

ध्यानी

roman: dhyānī

मननशील

roman: mananśīl

विचारशील

roman: vicārśīl

चिंतनशील

roman: cintanśīl

elmélkedő

code: hu

contemplativo

code: it

contemplatiu

code: oc

kontemplacyjny

code: pl

bogomyślny

sense: pertaining to a religious contemplative, or a contemplative religious orders

etymology_text: From Middle English contemplatyve, contemplatyf, from Old French contemplatif, from Latin contemplātīvus.

inh

en

enm

contemplatyve

expansion: Middle English contemplatyve

uder

fro

contemplatif

expansion: Old French contemplatif

der

la

contemplātīvus

expansion: Latin contemplātīvus

ipa: /kənˈtɛmplətɪv/

ipa: /ˈkɒntəmˌpleɪtɪv/

ipa: /ˈkɒntəmplətɪv/

ipa: /ˈkɑntəmˌpleɪtɪv/


contemplative

text: Like the white page that surrounds the darkness of each letter you are reading here, eternity surrounds each heartbeat, and as the contemplative watches his breath, he can move out of time through the doorway which opens in the interval between each heartbeat.

ref: 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light:Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, page 10:

type: quotation

text: The contemplative must not expect exotic feelings, visions or heavenly voices; these did not come from God but from his own fevered imagination and would merely distract him from his true objective [...].

ref: 2009, Karen Armstrong, The Case for God, Vintage, published 2010, page 112:

links: philosophical philosophical

glosses: Someone who has dedicated themselves to religious or philosophical contemplation.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: contemplative (plural contemplatives)

forms: contemplatives (plural)


contemplative

links: contemplatif contemplatif#French

pos: adj

head

fr

adjective form

expansion: contemplative


contemplative

links: contemplativo contemplativo#Italian

it


contemplative

links: contemplātīvus contemplativus#Latin

glosses: vocative masculine singular of contemplātīvus

la

head: contemplātīve

expansion: contemplātīve

forms: contemplātīve (canonical)


баля

links: lamb lamb

links: sheep sheep

kpv

noun

expansion: баля • (baľa)

forms:
baľa (romanization)
баля (nominative singular)
баляяс (nominative plural)
баля (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
баляӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
баляӧн (instrumental singular)
баляясӧн (instrumental plural)
балякӧд (comitative singular)
баляяскӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧг (caritive singular)
баляястӧг (caritive plural)
баляла (consecutive singular)
баляясла (consecutive plural)
балялӧн (genitive singular)
баляяслӧн (genitive plural)
балялысь (ablative singular)
баляяслысь (ablative plural)
балялы (dative singular)
баляяслы (dative plural)
баляын (inessive singular)
баляясын (inessive plural)
баляысь (elative singular)
баляясысь (elative plural)
баляӧ (illative singular)
баляясӧ (illative plural)
балясянь (egressive singular)
баляяссянь (egressive plural)
балялань (approximative singular)
баляяслань (approximative plural)
баляӧдз (singular terminative)
баляясӧдз (plural terminative)
баляӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
баляті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляӧй (nominative singular)
баляясӧй (nominative plural)
баляӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
баляӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянам (instrumental singular)
баляяснам (instrumental plural)
баляӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
баляясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгым (caritive singular)
баляястӧгым (caritive plural)
баляӧйла (consecutive singular)
баляясӧйла (consecutive plural)
баляӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
баляясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
баляӧйлысь (ablative singular)
баляясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
баляӧйлы (dative singular)
баляясӧйлы (dative plural)
баляам (inessive singular)
баляясам (inessive plural)
балясьым (elative singular)
баляяссьым (elative plural)
баляам (illative singular)
баляясам (illative plural)
балясяньым (egressive singular)
баляяссяньым (egressive plural)
баляланьым (approximative singular)
баляясланьым (approximative plural)
баляӧдзым (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзым (plural terminative)
баляӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляыд (nominative singular)
баляясыд (nominative plural)
баляыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
балятӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянад (instrumental singular)
баляяснад (instrumental plural)
баляыдкӧд (comitative singular)
баляясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгыд (caritive singular)
баляястӧгыд (caritive plural)
баляыдла (consecutive singular)
баляясыдла (consecutive plural)
баляыдлӧн (genitive singular)
баляясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
баляыдлысь (ablative singular)
баляясыдлысь (ablative plural)
баляыдлы (dative singular)
баляясыдлы (dative plural)
баляад (inessive singular)
баляясад (inessive plural)
балясьыд (elative singular)
баляяссьыд (elative plural)
баляад (illative singular)
баляясад (illative plural)
балясяньыд (egressive singular)
баляяссяньыд (egressive plural)
баляланьыд (approximative singular)
баляясланьыд (approximative plural)
баляӧдзыд (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
баляӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляыс (nominative singular)
баляясыс (nominative plural)
баляыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
балясӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянас (instrumental singular)
баляяснас (instrumental plural)
баляыскӧд (comitative singular)
баляясыскӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгыс (caritive singular)
баляястӧгыс (caritive plural)
баляысла (consecutive singular)
баляясысла (consecutive plural)
баляыслӧн (genitive singular)
баляясыслӧн (genitive plural)
баляыслысь (ablative singular)
баляясыслысь (ablative plural)
баляыслы (dative singular)
баляясыслы (dative plural)
баляас (inessive singular)
баляясас (inessive plural)
балясьыс (elative singular)
баляяссьыс (elative plural)
баляас (illative singular)
баляясас (illative plural)
балясяньыс (egressive singular)
баляяссяньыс (egressive plural)
баляланьыс (approximative singular)
баляясланьыс (approximative plural)
баляӧдзыс (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
баляӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляным (nominative singular)
баляясным (nominative plural)
баляным (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
балянымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянаным (instrumental singular)
баляяснаным (instrumental plural)
балянымкӧд (comitative singular)
баляяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгным (caritive singular)
баляястӧгным (caritive plural)
балянымла (consecutive singular)
баляяснымла (consecutive plural)
балянымлӧн (genitive singular)
баляяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
балянымлысь (ablative singular)
баляяснымлысь (ablative plural)
балянымлы (dative singular)
баляяснымлы (dative plural)
баляаным (inessive singular)
баляясаным (inessive plural)
балясьыным (elative singular)
баляяссьыным (elative plural)
баляаным (illative singular)
баляясаным (illative plural)
балясяньным (egressive singular)
баляяссяньным (egressive plural)
баляланьным (approximative singular)
баляясланьным (approximative plural)
баляӧдзным (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзным (plural terminative)
баляӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляныд (nominative singular)
баляясныд (nominative plural)
баляныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
балянытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянаныд (instrumental singular)
баляяснаныд (instrumental plural)
баляныдкӧд (comitative singular)
баляясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
балятӧгныд (caritive singular)
баляястӧгныд (caritive plural)
баляныдла (consecutive singular)
баляясныдла (consecutive plural)
баляныдлӧн (genitive singular)
баляясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
баляныдлысь (ablative singular)
баляясныдлысь (ablative plural)
баляныдлы (dative singular)
баляясныдлы (dative plural)
баляаныд (inessive singular)
баляясаныд (inessive plural)
балясьыныд (elative singular)
баляяссьыныд (elative plural)
баляаныд (illative singular)
баляясаныд (illative plural)
балясяньныд (egressive singular)
баляяссяньныд (egressive plural)
баляланьныд (approximative singular)
баляясланьныд (approximative plural)
баляӧдзныд (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
баляӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
баляныс (nominative singular)
баляясныс (nominative plural)
баляныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
баляясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
балянысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
баляяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
балянаныс (instrumental singular)
баляяснаныс (instrumental plural)
балянымкӧс (comitative singular)
баляяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
балятӧгныс (caritive singular)
баляястӧгныс (caritive plural)
балянысла (consecutive singular)
баляяснысла (consecutive plural)
баляныслӧн (genitive singular)
баляясныслӧн (genitive plural)
баляныслысь (ablative singular)
баляясныслысь (ablative plural)
баляныслы (dative singular)
баляясныслы (dative plural)
баляаныс (inessive singular)
баляясаныс (inessive plural)
балясьыныс (elative singular)
баляяссьыныс (elative plural)
баляаныс (illative singular)
баляясаныс (illative plural)
балясяньныс (egressive singular)
баляяссяньныс (egressive plural)
баляланьныс (approximative singular)
баляясланьныс (approximative plural)
баляӧдзныс (singular terminative)
баляясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
баляӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
баляясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
балятіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
баляястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)

баляпи

sense: lamb

roman: baľapi

ыж

sense: sheep

roman: yž

etymology_text:
Uncertain:
* Perhaps from a tentatively reconstructed Proto-Permic *påľɜ.
* Alternatively, borrowed from dialectal Russian баля (balja), although this may as well be a Komi borrowing.
Ultimate origin is unknown in both cases. Cognate with Komi-Permyak баля (baľa, “sheep”).

unc

expansion: Uncertain

ncog

urj-prm-pro

*påľɜ

expansion: Proto-Permic *påľɜ

ru

баля

expansion: Russian баля (balja)

cog

koi

sheep

expansion: Komi-Permyak баля (baľa, “sheep”)

ipa: /ˈbaʎa/

ipa: [ˈbäʎä]

rhymes: -aʎa

parts: ба ля


баля

links: bale bale

head

tt

expansion: баля • (balya)

forms: balya (romanization)


peasantry

text: They distressed her. They were so stolid. She had always maintained that there is no American peasantry, and she sought now to defend her faith by seeing imagination and enterprise in the young Swedish farmers, and in a traveling man working over his order-blanks. But the older people, Yankees as well as Norwegians, Germans, Finns, Canucks, had settled into submission to poverty. They were peasants, she groaned.

ref: 1920, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 3, in Main Street:

links: serf serf

links: freeholder freeholder

raw_glosses: (historical) Impoverished rural farm workers, either as serfs, small freeholders or hired hands.

text: Such strange lingering echoes of the old demon worship might perhaps even now be caught by the diligent listener among the gray-haired peasantry; for the rude mind with difficulty associates the ideas of power and benignity.

ref: 1861, George Eliot [pseudonym; Mary Ann Evans], chapter I, in Silas Marner: The Weaver of Raveloe, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, →OCLC:

links: bumpkin bumpkin

links: rustic rustic

glosses: Ignorant people of the lowest social status; bumpkins, rustics.

text: How much low pezantry would then be gleaned / From the true ſeede of honor? And how much honor, / Pickt from the chaffe and ruine of the times / To be new verniſh’d?

ref: c. 1596–1598 (date written), W[illiam] Shakespeare, The Excellent History of the Merchant of Venice. […] (First Quarto), [London]: […] J[ames] Roberts [for Thomas Heyes], published 1600, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ix]:

text: He ſhall be armed at all peeces from the mid-thigh vpward with a faire Sword by his ſide, and his Captaines Colours or Enſigne in his hand, which Colours if they belong to a priuate Captaine ought to bee mixt equally of two ſeuerall colours, that is to ſay (according to the rules of Herauldry) of Colour and Mettall, and not colour on colour, as Greene and Red, or Blacke and Blew, or ſuch like, nor yet mettall on mettall as White and Yellow, or Orangetawny and White: for colours ſo borne, ſhew Baſtardy, peaſantry, or diſhonor.

ref: 1622, Francis Markham, “The Office of the Ensigne”, in Fiue Decades of Epistles of VVarre, London: […] Augustine Matthewes, page 74:

text: Whoever would appear at the Diet, muſt previouſly become a country-man, or aſſume the peaſantry, and alſo ſue for it with the laudable Land-ſtates and obtain it at the Land-diet.

ref: 1762, A[nton] F[riedrich] Busching, “The Dutchy of Carniola”, in [Patrick Murdoch], transl., A New System of Geography: In Which Is Given, a General Account of the Situation and Limits, the Manners, History, and Constitution, of the Several Kingdoms and States in the Known World; […], volumes IV (Containing, Part of Germany, viz. Bohemia, Moravia, Lusatia, Austria, Burgundy, Westphalia, and the Circle of the Rhine), London: […] A[ndrew] Millar […], →OCLC, § 5, page 208:

text: For certainly Sir I am ſo charitable to believe it was your Paſſion that impoſed upon your Underſtanding; elſe as a Gentleman you could have never deſcended to ſuch peaſantry of Language, eſpecially againſt ſuch a Perſon, to whom (had he never been your Prince) no Law enjoyns (whatſoever his Offences were) the puniſhment of Ribaldry.

ref: a. 1681, [Samuel] Butler, The Plagiary Exposed: or An Old Answer to a Newly Revived Calumny Against the Memory of King Charles I. […], London: […] Tho. Bennet […], published 1691, page 2:

text: Or wherefore, else, O tattered and diminished ’Scutcheon that hung upon the time-worn walls of thy princely stairs, Blakesmoor! have I in childhood so oft stood poring upon thy mystic characters—thy emblematic supporters, with their prophetic “Resurgam”—till, every dreg of peasantry purging off, I received into myself Very Gentility?

ref: 1833, Elia [pseudonym; Charles Lamb], “Blakesmore in H——shire”, in The Last Essays of Elia. […], London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, pages 6–7:

links: peasant peasant

glosses: The condition of being a peasant; the position, rank, conduct, or quality of a peasant.

en-noun

expansion: peasantry (countable and uncountable, plural peasantries)

forms: peasantries (plural)

fshatarësi

code: sq

sense: impoverished rural farm workers

сяля́нства

code: be

roman: sjaljánstva

селячество

roman: seljačestvo

農民 /农民

code: cmn

roman: nóngmín

rolnictvo

code: cs

boerenstand

code: nl

talurahvas

code: et

გლეხობა

code: ka

roman: glexoba

αγροτιά

code: el

roman: agrotiá

農民

code: ja

alt: のうみん

roman: nōmin

농민

code: ko

roman: nongmin

alt: 農民

campesinato

code: pt

cuntadnânza

code: rgn

крестья́нство

code: ru

roman: krestʹjánstvo

сеља́штво

code: sh

campesinado

code: es

allmoge

code: sv

селя́нство

code: uk

roman: seljánstvo

nông dân

code: vi

etymology_text: From peasant + -ry, from Middle English paissaunt.

suffix

peasant

ry

expansion: peasant + -ry

der

paissaunt

expansion: Middle English paissaunt

ipa: /ˈpɛzəntɹi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-peasantry.wav

parts: peas ant ry


octadic

links: octad octad

links: eightfold eightfold

en-adj

expansion: octadic (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English octad
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English octadic
From octad + -ic.

ety

:af

octad

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
English octad
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English octadic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "octadic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="octadic">
From octad + -ic.


octad

links: group group#Noun

links: eight eight

links: thing thing

date: from 16th c.

links: hundred hundred

links: million million

links: myriad myriad

raw_glosses: (historical) hundred million = myriad myriad; 100,000,000 = 10⁸

en-noun

expansion: octad (plural octads)

forms: octads (plural)

etymology_text: From oct- + -ad.

confix

oct

expansion: oct- + -ad

ipa: /ˈɒktæd/

ipa: /ˈɑkˌtæd/

parts: oc tad


eightfold

glosses: Eight times as much; multiplied by eight.

text:
2003, Richard Morris, The Last Sorcerers, page 213,
The scheme, which Gell-Mann called the eightfold way, grouped mesons and baryons into families.

en-adj

expansion: eightfold (not comparable)

kaheksakordne

sense: eight times as much

kahdeksankertainen

code: fi

οκταπλός

roman: oktaplós

οχταπλός

roman: ochtaplós

nyolcszor akkora, nyolcszor annyi

code: hu

восьмикра́тный

roman: vosʹmikrátnyj

ఎనిమిదింతలు

code: te

roman: enimidintalu

kaheksaosaline

sense: containing eight parts

восьмерно́й

roman: vosʹmernój

восьмери́чный

roman: vosʹmeríčnyj

oktatse

code: txb

etymology_text: From Middle English [Term?], from Old English eahtafeald. Equivalent to eight + -fold.

inh

expansion: Middle English [Term?]

ang

eahtafeald

expansion: Old English eahtafeald

suffix

eight

fold

expansion: eight + -fold

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-eightfold.wav


eightfold

pos: adv

achtvoudig

code: nl

sense: by a factor of eight

kaheksakordselt

code: et


eightfold way

links: physics physics

links: theory theory

links:
subatomic particle
subatomic particle

links: octet octet

raw_glosses: (physics) a theory that organizes subatomic particles into octets

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: the eightfold way

forms: the eightfold way (canonical)

etymology_text: Coined by American physicist Murray Gell-Mann in 1961, as an allusion to the noble eightfold path in Buddhism.

coin

Murray Gell-Mann

nat: American

occ: physicist


бун

links: hut hut

links: cabin cabin

ce-noun

jj

expansion: бун • (bun) class jj

forms:
бун class jj (canonical)
bun (romanization)
бун (nominative singular)
баннаш (nominative plural)
буьнан (genitive singular)
баннийн (genitive plural)
буьнна (dative singular)
баннашна (dative plural)
буьно̄ (ergative singular)
баннаша (ergative plural)
буьне̄ (allative singular)
баннашка (allative plural)
буьнца (instrumental singular)
баннашца (instrumental plural)
буьнах (lative singular)
баннех (lative plural)
буьнал (comparative-case singular)
баннел (comparative-case plural)

etymology_text: Cognates include Ingush бу (bu).

cog

inh

бу

expansion: Ingush бу (bu)

ipa: /ˈbun/


бун

links: bone bone

head

expansion: бун • (bun)

forms: bun (romanization)


nonadic

text: The five fingers on each hand are punctuated continua like the nonadic nine planets.

ref: 2020, John Krey, The Structure of Knowledge Using Natural Patterns, page 11:

links: nonad nonad

links: ninefold ninefold

en-adj

expansion: nonadic (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English nonad
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English nonadic
From nonad + -ic.

ety

nonad

expansion:
Etymology tree
English nonad
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English nonadic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "nonadic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="nonadic">
From nonad + -ic.


баг

text: Миний баг ялсан.

roman: Minii bag jalsan.

translation: My team won.

english: My team won.

type: example

links: team team

links: group group

links: mask mask

links: cloak cloak

links: brigade brigade

links: contingent contingent

links: gang gang

links: troop troop

glosses: team, group, mask, cloak, brigade, contingent, gang, troop

text: Түүний төрсөн нутаг нь Өгөөмөр баг.

roman: Tüünii törsön nutag nʹ Ögöömör bag.

translation: His birthplace is Ögöörmör subdistrict.

english: His birthplace is Ögöörmör subdistrict.

links: subdistrict subdistrict

glosses: subdistrict, bag, bagh (the smallest civil administrative unit in the Mongolian governance system)

mn-noun

ᠪᠠᠭ

expansion: баг • (bag) (Mongolian spelling ᠪᠠᠭ (baɣ))

forms:
bag (romanization)
ᠪᠠᠭ (Mongolian)

аймаг

roman: ajmag

маск

english: mask

translation: mask

сум

english: sum

translation: sum

ᠰᠤᠮᠤ

roman: sumu

etymology_text: Compare Persian باغ (bâġ, “garden; orchard”).

cog

fa

باغ

garden; orchard

tr: bâġ

expansion: Persian باغ (bâġ, “garden; orchard”)

ipa: /ˈpak/


баг

links: rope rope

head

atv

expansion: баг • (bag)

forms:
bag (romanization)
паг (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Turkic *bāg. Doublet of паг (pag). Compare to Turkish bağ.

inh

trk-pro

*bāg

expansion: Proto-Turkic *bāg

tr

bağ

expansion: Turkish bağ


баг

links: computing computing#Noun

links: bug bug

raw_glosses: (computing, slang) bug (a problem that needs fixing; especially, an error in a computer program)

ru-noun+

expansion: баг • (bag) m inan (genitive ба́га, nominative plural ба́ги, genitive plural ба́гов)

forms:
bag (romanization)
ба́га (genitive)
ба́ги (nominative plural)
ба́гов (genitive plural)
ба́г (nominative singular)
ба́ги (nominative plural)
ба́га (genitive singular)
ба́гов (genitive plural)
ба́гу (dative singular)
ба́гам (dative plural)
ба́г (accusative singular)
ба́ги (accusative plural)
ба́гом (instrumental singular)
ба́гами (instrumental plural)
ба́ге (prepositional singular)
ба́гах (plural prepositional)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English bug.

bor+

en

bug

expansion: Borrowed from English bug

ipa: [bak]


баг

links: grape grape

links: berry berry

head

expansion: баг • (bağ)

forms: bağ (romanization)


багъча

glosses: Cyrillic spelling of bağça (“grape/berry garden, garden”)

bağça

extra: grape/berry garden, garden

crh

tr: bağça

expansion: багъча (bağça)

forms: bağça (romanization)


barnstorming

links: barnstorm barnstorm#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of barnstorm

pos: verb

verb form

expansion: barnstorming


barnstorming

text: The packed opening night of Twain’s first UK tour since 2004 is an impressively barnstorming, thigh-slapping, eye-searing revue that marries her bulletproof back catalogue with a cautious sprinkle of new material.

ref: 2018 September 20, Graeme Virtue, “Shania Twain review – barnstorming, thigh-slapping spectacular”, in The Guardian:

links: theatrical theatrical

raw_glosses: (especially of a performance) Highly theatrical.

adjective


barnstorming

text: He'd been to plenty of barnstormings, but he had been one of those who watched, mainly because he could ill afford to spend the dollar or two the pilot charged for the ride.

ref: 2002, William V. Reynolds, Call of the Pines, page 122:

text: Testy voters have peppered GOP lawmakers at town halls, and tens of thousands continue to turn out for a barnstorming tour by Sen. Bernie Sanders.

ref: 2025 April 7, Simon Montlake, Caitlin Babcock, Ali Martin, Cameron Pugh, Jingnan Peng, “Is the anti-Trump ‘resistance’ starting to find its voice again?”, in The Christian Science Monitor:

glosses: The act of one who barnstorms, or travels making political speeches.

links: Aviation aviation#English

links: stunt stunt

links: public public

links: audience audience

glosses: Aviation stunts performed for a public audience.

en-noun

expansion: barnstorming (countable and uncountable, plural barnstormings)

forms: barnstormings (plural)


petrescence

links: petrification petrification

glosses: The process of changing into stone; petrification.

expansion: petrescence (uncountable)


refurbish

text: We're having the sitting room refurbished, after a leak damaged a large part of the room.

text: He also makes the point that in France, SNCF is currently refurbishing some TGVs built in 1988.

ref: 2024 May 29, Peter Plisner, “Network News: Gibb plans HS2 alternative with 155mph Pendolinos”, in RAIL, number 1010, page 6:

links: rebuild rebuild

links: new new

links: restore restore

links: appearance appearance

raw_glosses: (transitive) To rebuild or replenish with all new material; to restore to original (or better) working order and appearance.

en-verb

expansion: refurbish (third-person singular simple present refurbishes, present participle refurbishing, simple past and past participle refurbished)

forms:
refurbishes (present singular third-person)
refurbishing (participle present)
refurbished (participle past)
refurbished (past)

جَدَّدَ

code: ar

sense: rebuild or replenish

roman: jaddada

подновявам

code: bg

roman: podnovjavam

翻新

code: cmn

roman: fānxīn

刷新

roman: shuāxīn

renouveler

code: fr

renovar

code: gl

wiederaufarbeiten

code: de

note: wieder in einen gebrauchsfähigen Zustand versetzen

ανακαινίζω

code: el

roman: anakainízo

חִדֵּשׁ

code: he

rinnovare

code: it

改装する

alt: かいそうする

roman: kaisō suru

interpolō

code: la

pusse opp

code: nb

pusse opp

code: nn

odświeżać

code: pl

восстана́вливать

roman: vosstanávlivatʹ

обновля́ть

roman: obnovljátʹ

obnoviti

code: sl

etymology_text: 1605, from re- + furbish, from Middle English furbishen, from Middle French forbir (stem furbiss-, “to clean, polish”), from Frankish *furbēn (“to clean, polish”).

prefix

re

furbish

expansion: re- + furbish

inh

enm

der

tr: stem <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">furbiss-</i>

ipa: /ɹiːˈfɜːbɪʃ/


refurbish

text: My bedroom needs a refurbish.

links: refurbishment refurbishment

en-noun

expansion: refurbish (plural refurbishes)

forms: refurbishes (plural)

inh

furbishen

expansion: Middle English furbishen

frm

forbir

t: to clean, polish

expansion: Middle French forbir (stem furbiss-, “to clean, polish”)

frk

*furbēn

expansion: Frankish *furbēn (“to clean, polish”)

ipa: /ɹiːˈfɜːbɪʃ/

ipa: /ɹiˈfɝbɪʃ/


nonad

text: By Trisection of the three sections of a Tripartite circle. Symbolical of a nonad or nine fold nature of the Deity.

ref: 1891, The Yoga-vásishtha-mahárámáyana of Válmiki:

text: The nonuply perspective nonads of Milne are distinct from all cases of cyclic nonads given by the theory of section I. of this paper […]

ref: 1921, Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society, page 6:

text: The beginning, middle and end of the nonad forms a triad, […]

ref: 2020, John Krey, The Structure of Knowledge Using Natural Patterns, page 3:

links: ennead ennead#English

links: collection collection

links: series series

links: nine nine

raw_glosses: (rare) Synonym of ennead (“collection or series of nine things”).

ennead

extra: collection or series of nine things

en-noun

expansion: nonad (plural nonads)

forms: nonads (plural)

etymology_text: From nona- + -ad.

confix

nona

ad

expansion: nona- + -ad

ipa: /ˈnəʊnæd/

ipa: /ˈnɒ-/

ipa: /ˈnoʊnæd/

ipa: /ˈnɑ-/

rhymes: -əʊnæd

rhymes: -oʊnæd

parts: no nad


stiff-necked

links: torticollis torticollis

raw_glosses: (literally) Having a stiff neck; suffering from torticollis

text: For the Lord had said unto Moses, Say unto the children of Israel, Ye are a stiffnecked people: I will come up into the midst of thee in a moment, and consume thee: therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee.

ref: 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 33:5:

links: Stubborn stubborn

links: arrogant arrogant

en-adj

expansion: stiff-necked (comparative more stiff-necked, superlative most stiff-necked)

forms:
more stiff-necked (comparative)
most stiff-necked (superlative)

твърдоглав

sense: stubborn

roman: tvǎrdoglav

malmolnuka

code: eo

σκληροτράχηλος

code: grc

roman: sklērotrákhēlos

קְשֵׁה עֹרֶף

roman: qshe 'óref

cruamhuineálach

code: ga

упря́мый

code: ru

roman: uprjámyj

жестоковы́йный

roman: žestokovýjnyj

rag-mhuinealach

code: gd

styvnackad

code: sv

etymology_text:
From stiff + neck + -ed.
(figurative): Calque of Hebrew קשה ערף (Exodus 33). A biblical term similar to Swedish styvnackad, Ancient Greek σκληροτράχηλος (sklērotrákhēlos), Russian жестоковыйный (žestokovyjnyj), German halsstarrig etc.

af

stiff

neck

-ed

expansion: stiff + neck + -ed

s

figurative

expansion: (figurative):

clq

he

קשה ערף

expansion: Calque of Hebrew קשה ערף

cog

sv

styvnackad

expansion: Swedish styvnackad

grc

σκληροτράχηλος

жестоковыйный

expansion: Russian жестоковыйный (žestokovyjnyj)

de

halsstarrig

expansion: German halsstarrig


ethanoic acid

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links:
acetic acid
acetic acid#English

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) The systematic alternative name for acetic acid.

en-noun

expansion: ethanoic acid (uncountable)

acide éthanoïque

code: fr

acid etanoic

code: ro

ácido etanoico

code: es

etanoik asit

code: tr


untrammelled

text: Doctrinal prejudices shut you off from the joy of untrammelled thinking, moral prejudices from the joy of untrammelled living.

ref: 1894, G. S. Street, The Autobiography of a Boy, 2nd edition, London: Elkin Mathews & John Lane; Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott Co., page 15:

text: If building a baby is such an intricate cooperative venture, and if every gene needs several thousands of fellow genes to complete its task, how can we reconcile this with my picture of indivisible genes, springing like immortal chamois from body to body down the ages: the free, untrammelled, and self-seeking agents of life?

ref: 1976, Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene, Kindle edition, OUP Oxford, published 2016, page 48:

text: [T]he laugh ... that enormous, untrammelled, belly-deep sound ...

ref: 2014 January 21, Hermione Hoby, “Julia Roberts interview for August: Osage County – 'I might actually go to hell for this ...': Julia Roberts reveals why her violent, Oscar-nominated performance in August: Osage County made her feel 'like a terrible person' [print version: 'I might actually go to hell for this ...' (18 January 2014, p. R4)]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Review):

text: If we picture ourselves among the huge trunks, the gloom lit with luminescent insects and fungi, and a pervasive stillness and silence broken only by the odd, scurrying creature, we gain some idea of what the untrammelled forests of Europe were like.

ref: 2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 56:

links: untrammeled untrammeled#English

en-adj

expansion: untrammelled (comparative more untrammelled, superlative most untrammelled)

forms:
more untrammelled (comparative)
most untrammelled (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English trammelled
English untrammelled
From un- + trammelled.

ety

en

:af

un-

trammelled

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English trammelled
English untrammelled
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "un-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "trammelled", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "untrammelled", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="untrammelled">
From un- + trammelled.


ethanoic

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) Having the group CH₃COO-.

en-adj

expansion: ethanoic (not comparable)

éthanoïque

sense: Translations

etanoico

code: pt

ethanöig

code: cy

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.
Proto-Hellenic *áitʰō
Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)
▲
Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?
Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.
Latin aethērbor.
German Äther
German Ether
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
German -yl
German Ethylbor.
English ethyl
English eth-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānusder.
English -ane
English ethane
English -oic
English ethanoic
From ethane + -oic.

ethane

-oic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-der.
Proto-Hellenic *áitʰō
Ancient Greek αἴθω (aíthō)
▲
Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)influ.?
Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr)der.
Latin aethērbor.
German Äther
German Ether
Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.?
Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der.
German -yl
German Ethylbor.
English ethyl
English eth-
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānusder.
English -ane
English ethane
English -oic
English ethanoic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "sky; ether", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂eydʰ-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*áitʰō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "αἴθω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ᾱ̓ήρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "αἰθήρ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "aethēr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Äther", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Ether", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*swel-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῡ̔́λη", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "-yl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Ethyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ethyl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "eth-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-nus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ānus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ethane", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-oic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ethanoic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="ethanoic">
From ethane + -oic.


paralytics

links: paralytic paralytic#English

head

noun form

expansion: paralytics


paralyzes

links: paralyzis paralyzis#English

expansion: paralyzes

forms: paralyses (alternative)


paralyzes

links: paralyze paralyze#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of paralyze


snotty

links: Run run

links: dirtied dirty

links: mucus mucus

text: Greasy hamburgers or snotty eggs? How about some of those fine pancakes that needed a steak knife to hack through?

ref: 2007, Tom Carroll, The Confession of Mason Young, page 69:

links: texture texture

glosses: Resembling or characteristic of mucus, especially in texture.

text: "None of your business," she said. She can be very snotty sometimes. She can be quite snotty. "I suppose you failed in every single subject again," she said—very snotty. It was sort of funny, too, in a way. She sounds like a goddam schoolteacher sometimes, and she's only a little child.

ref: 1951 July 16, J[erome] D[avid] Salinger, chapter 22, in The Catcher in the Rye, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC:

text: The people there where mostly white, and mostly poor. There wasn't much of a middle class, except for a few well-educated folk trying hard not to be snotty so their kids wouldn't get beat up at school.

ref: 2006, Matt Wray, Not Quite White, page ix:

text: Becky had been trying to move out of the society pages and into stories of more substance in recent months, a major shift for her. When I worked for the Herald, she was kind of a mincy, snotty little thing who dressed in heels and blouses […]

ref: 2016, Meg O'Brien, A Bright Flamingo Shroud:

links: Ill-tempered ill-tempered

links: impertinent impertinent

links: conceited conceited

raw_glosses: (informal) Ill-tempered or impertinent in an arrogant, conceited manner.

en-adj

er

expansion: snotty (comparative snottier, superlative snottiest)

forms:
snottier (comparative)
snottiest (superlative)
snottie (alternative)

խլնքոտ

code: hy

sense: dirtied with snot

roman: xlnkʻot

сополив

code: bg

roman: sopoliv

usoplený

code: cs

räkäinen

code: fi

mocoso

code: gl

rotzig

code: de

moccioso

code: it

snørret

code: no

schnodrich

code: pdt

сопли́вый

roman: soplívyj

سوموكلو

code: ota

roman: sümüklü

ядосан

sense: ill-tempered, impertinent

roman: jadosan

раздразнен

roman: razdraznen

гру́бый

roman: grúbyj

наха́льный

roman: naxálʹnyj

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *snuttuzder.
Old English ġesnot
Middle English snot
English snot
English -y
English snotty
From snot + -y.

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *snuttuzder.
Old English ġesnot
Middle English snot
English snot
English -y
English snotty
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*snuttuz", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ġesnot", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "snot", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "snot", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "status" : "ambiguous", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "snotty", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="snotty">
From snot + -y.


snotty

links:
lion's mane jellyfish
lion's mane jellyfish

raw_glosses: (Australia, slang) The lion's mane jellyfish, which secretes a mucus that can foul fishing nets.

links: nautical nautical

links: midshipman midshipman

en-noun

expansion: snotty (plural snotties)

forms: snotties (plural)

snot

-y


ill-tempered

text:
Dr. Evil: You know, I have one simple request. And that is to have sharks with frickin’ laser beams attached to their heads! Now evidently my cycloptic colleague informs me that that can’t be done. Can you remind me what I pay you people for, honestly? Throw me a bone here! What do we have?
Number Two: Sea Bass.
Dr. Evil: Riiiight.
Number Two: They are mutated sea bass.
Dr. Evil: Really? Are they ill-tempered?

ref: 1997, Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery (film)

text: Spain’s acting prime minister, the socialist leader Pedro Sánchez, has a fresh, if fraught, shot at returning to power after his conservative rival Alberto Núñez Feijóo failed in his attempt to take office in an ill-tempered investiture debate that followed July’s inconclusive general election.

ref: 2023 September 29, Sam Jones, “Alberto Núñez Feijóo fails to win Spanish MPs’ backing to become PM”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

links: bad-tempered bad-tempered#English

en-adj

expansion: ill-tempered (comparative more ill-tempered, superlative most ill-tempered)

forms:
more ill-tempered (comparative)
most ill-tempered (superlative)


epiphonema

text: he would ſometimes break off in a ſudden and ſpirited Epiphonema, or rather Erotesis, raiſed a third, and ſometimes a full fifth, above the key of the diſcourſe, […]

ref: 1759, [Laurence Sterne], chapter XIX, in The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman, 2nd (1st London) edition, volume I, London: […] R[obert] and J[ames] Dodsley […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 126:

text:
Epiphonema, for a final clause,
An inference strong by sudden impulse draws.

ref: 1835, L[arret] Langley, “[Rhetorical Figures.] Epiphonema.”, in A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, […], Doncaster, South Yorkshire: […] C. White, […], →OCLC, page 69:

links: rhetoric rhetoric

links: exclamation exclamation

links: reflection reflection

raw_glosses: (rhetoric) An exclamation or reflection used to summarise or round off an argument or discourse.

en-noun

s

epiphonemata

expansion: epiphonema (plural epiphonemas or epiphonemata)

forms:
epiphonemas (plural)
epiphonemata (plural)
epiphoneme (alternative)

epifonema

code: ca

sense: exclamation or reflection used at the end of an argument

etymology_text: From Latin epiphonema, from Ancient Greek ἐπιφώνημα (epiphṓnēma), from ἐπιφωνείν (epiphōneín, “call to”).

uder

la

epiphonema

expansion: Latin epiphonema

grc

ἐπιφώνημα

expansion: Ancient Greek ἐπιφώνημα (epiphṓnēma)

ipa: /ˌɛpɪfəˈniːmə/

audio: epiphonema EN US.ogg


cattish

links: catlike catlike

links: cat cat

links: stealthy stealthy

links: sly sly

links: spiteful spiteful

links: malice malice

en-adj

expansion: cattish (comparative more cattish, superlative most cattish)

forms:
more cattish (comparative)
most cattish (superlative)

котешки

sense: catlike

roman: koteški

katachtig

code: nl

хитър

sense: sly and spiteful

roman: hitǎr

лукав

roman: lukav

злобен

roman: zloben

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *kattuz
Proto-West Germanic *kattu
Old English catt
Middle English cat
English cat
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English cattish
From cat + -ish.

ety

cat

-ish

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *kattuz
Proto-West Germanic *kattu
Old English catt
Middle English cat
English cat
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English cattish
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*kattu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "catt", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "cat", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cat", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ish", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pertaining to", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iskos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-iskaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-isk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-isċ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ish", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cattish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="cattish">
From cat + -ish.

ipa: /ˈkætɪʃ/


erotesis

text: he would ſometimes break off in a ſudden and ſpirited Epiphonema, or rather Erotesis […] and demand it categorically of his antagoniſt, Whether he would take upon him to ſay, he had ever remember'd,—whether he had ever read,–or even whether he had ever heard tell of a man, call'd Tristram, performing any thing great or worth recording?–No–, he would ſay,–Tristram!–The thing is impoſſible.

text:
By Erotesis, what we know we ask,
Prescribing, for effect, a needless task.

ref: 1835, L[arret] Langley, “[Rhetorical Figures.] Erotesis.”, in A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, […], Doncaster, South Yorkshire: […] C. White, […], →OCLC, page 31:

links: question question

raw_glosses: (rhetoric) A figure of speech whereby a question is asked in confident expectation of a negative answer.

wikipedia:
Alan Moore
V for Vendetta

en-noun

eroteses

expansion: erotesis (plural eroteses)

forms: eroteses (plural)

etymology_text: From Late Latin erotesis, from Ancient Greek ἐρώτησις (erṓtēsis), from ἐρωτάω (erōtáō, “I question”).

bor

la-lat

erotesis

expansion: Late Latin erotesis

der

ἐρώτησις

expansion: Ancient Greek ἐρώτησις (erṓtēsis)

ipa: /ɛɹəˈtiːsɪs/


viperish

links: viper viper

text: Allwhite is dominated, of course, by its white characters: the high-school mean girls Meagan, Maegan and Megan (abused, bulimic, druggy), their mothers (smothering, manipulative, viperish) and their boyfriends (psychotic, supportive, dissolute).

ref: 2023 October 4, Jesse Green, “Review: ‘White Girl in Danger’ Flips the Script on Soap Operas”, in The New York Times:

links: treacherous treacherous

en-adj

expansion: viperish (comparative more viperish, superlative most viperish)

forms:
more viperish (comparative)
most viperish (superlative)

gehässig

sense: spiteful; treacherous

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English viper
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English viperish
From viper + -ish.

ety

viper

expansion:
Etymology tree
English viper
Proto-Indo-European *-iskos
Proto-Germanic *-iskaz
Proto-West Germanic *-isk
Old English -isċ
Middle English -ish
English -ish
English viperish
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-iskaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-isk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-isċ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ish", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "viperish", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="viperish">
From viper + -ish.


yksin

links: yksi yksi#Finnish

pos: num

head

fi

numeral form

expansion: yksin

ipa: /ˈyksin/

ipa: [ˈyks̠in]

rhymes: -yksin


yksin

text: Olin koko illan yksin kotona.

translation: I spent the whole evening home alone.

english: I spent the whole evening home alone.

text: Kerään yksin kaikki viinimarjat.

translation: I will gather all the currants by myself.

links: alone alone

links: by by

text: Yksin viime vuonna niitä myytiin enemmän kuin koko edeltäneellä vuosikymmenellä.

translation: They were sold more in the last year alone compared to the previous decade.

links: only only

adverbs

not comparable

f1accel-form: comparative

f2accel-form: comparative

f3accel-form: superlative

f4accel-form: superlative

expansion: yksin (not comparable)

yksinasuja

sense: compounds


abjad

text: In Rabghuzi's Stories of the Prophets, a teacher asked Jesus, who was seven years old at the time, to repeat the alphabet and the abjad by rote.

ref: 2014, Agnès Nilüfer Kefeli, Becoming Muslim in Imperial Russia: Conversion, Apostasy, and Literacy, Cornell University Press, unnumbered page:

text: Abjad is the writing system used in this book, and it's also the writing system used throughout the Arabic world. For instance, most newspapers you pick up in the Middle East use the abjad writing system, whereby the consonants are included but not the vowels.

ref: 2018, Amine Bouchentouf, Arabic for Dummies, 3rd edition, Wiley, page 16:

links:
writing system
writing system

links: Arabic Arabic

links: numeral numeral

links: glyph glyph

links: consonant consonant

links: vowel vowel

glosses: A writing system for Arabic, historically also employed as a numeral system, in which there is one glyph (symbol or letter) for each consonant but vowels are not specified.

text: Languages that use abjads include Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, and Urdu. Abjads differ from syllabaries (such as the Japanese hiragana) in that the vowel quality of each letter is left unspecified, and must be inferred from context and grammar.

links: linguistics linguistics

raw_glosses: (linguistics) Any writing system in which glyphs are used to represent consonants or consonantal phonemes, but not vowels.

text:
1971, Mohibbul Hasan, History of Tipu Sultan, Aakar Books, 2nd Edition, 2005 Reprint, page 399,
The other names had no significance, except that the initial letter of each month denoted its place in the calendar according to the abjad system, which assigned a certain numerical power to every letter in the alphabet.

text: As Islam spread eastward throughout the eighth century AD as far as the Indus River, the Indian style of numeration began to diffuse westward and supplant the Arabic abjad, which itself was still a novelty in western regions such as North Africa.

ref: 2010, Stephen Chrisomalis, Numerical Notation: A Comparative History, Cambridge University Press, page 166:

links: abjad abjad

links: numerology numerology

glosses: The system of abjad numerals; a numeral system in which the letters of the Arabic abjad are interpreted as numerals, typically used to enumerate lists and nested lists, as well as in numerology.

en-noun

expansion: abjad (plural abjads)

forms: abjads (plural)

consonantary

sense: writing system with a glyph for each consonant

أَبْجَد

code: ar

sense: writing system

roman: ʔabjad

ܐܲܒܓܲܕ

code: aii

roman: ābgād

աբջադ

roman: abǰad

əbcəd

code: az

আবজাদ

code: bn

roman: abojad

輔音音素文字 /辅音音素文字

code: cmn

roman: fǔyīn yīnsù wénzì

abĝado

code: eo

konsonantkiri

code: et

abjad

code: fr

აბჯადი

code: ka

roman: abǯadi

άμπτζαντ

code: el

roman: ámptzant

אבג׳ד \ אַבְגַ׳ד

code: he

roman: abjád

अब्जद

code: hi

roman: abjad

abjad

code: id

アブジャド

code: ja

roman: abujado

子音文字

alt: しいんもじ

roman: shiin moji

абджәд

code: kk

roman: abdjäd

아브자드

code: ko

roman: abeujadeu

자음문자

roman: ja'eummunja

alt: 子音文字

ebced

code: kmr

эбжед

code: ky

roman: ebjed

cōnsonantārium

code: la

абџад

code: mk

roman: abdžad

abjad

code: ms

ابجد

code: ps

اَبْجَد

code: prs

etymology_text:
Borrowed from Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad), the term for the traditional ordering of the Arabic script (from the first four letters: أ (ʔ), ب (b), ج (j), د (d)). Compare English ABC and alphabet.
Linguistics sense coined by Peter T. Daniels.


abjad

links: alphabet alphabet

links:
Harimurti Kridalaksana
w:Harimurti Kridalaksana

glosses: alphabet (an ordered set of letters used in a language).

links: abjad abjad#English

head

id

noun

expansion: abjad

etymology_text: Inherited from Malay abjad, from Classical Malay ابجد (abjad), from Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

ms

abjad

expansion: Malay abjad

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Malay abjad

inh

ms-cla

ابجد

tr: abjad

expansion: Classical Malay ابجد (abjad)

der

ar

أَبْجَد

expansion: Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad)

ipa: /ˈabd͡ʒad/


abjad

text: abjad Inggeris

translation: English alphabet

english: English alphabet

links: ordered ordered

links: letter letter

links: language language

glosses: An ordered set of letters used in a language; an alphabet.

links: represent represent

raw_glosses: (linguistics) A writing system where all the letters only represents consonants.

glosses:
An abjad:
The Arabic alphabet.

glosses:
An abjad:
The Arabic abjad numeral system.

ms-noun

j: ابجد

expansion: abjad (Jawi spelling ابجد, plural abjad-abjad or abjad²)

forms:
ابجد (Jawi)
abjad-abjad (plural)

menurut urutan abjad

english: in alphabetical order

translation: in alphabetical order

etymology_text: Borrowed from Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad).

bor+

ms

expansion: Borrowed from Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad)

rhymes: -d͡ʒat

rhymes: -at

parts: ab jad


abjad

links: white white

links: pale pale

links: calm calm

mt-adjective

f: bajda

p: bojod

expansion: abjad (feminine singular bajda, plural bojod)

forms:
bajda (feminine singular)
bojod (plural)

abjad qotna

alt: abjad qoton

bajda

english: egg

translation: egg

etymology_text: Inherited from Arabic أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ).

ety

mt

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Maltese", "term" : "abjad", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "mt" }" data-lang="mt" data-title="abjad">
Inherited from Arabic أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ).

audio: LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-abjad.wav

note: Gozo

rhymes: -abjat


abjad

links: orthography orthography

raw_glosses: (orthography) abjad (writing system with a symbol for each consonant)

pt-noun

m

#s

expansion: abjad m (plural abjads)


abjad

raw_glosses: (linguistics) abjad (writing system with a symbol for each consonant)

es-noun

expansion: abjad m (plural abjades)

forms:
abjades (plural)
abyad (alternative)

ipa: /abˈxad/

ipa: [aβ̞ˈxað̞]

rhymes: -ad


билан

links: bilan bilan#Uzbek

pos: conj

head

uz

conjunction

expansion: билан (bilan)

forms: bilan (romanization)


боза

links: boza boza

raw_glosses: (uncountable) boza (weakly fermented beverage)

links: serving serving

links: bottle bottle

links: derogatory derogatory

links: insipid insipid

links: vacuous vacuous

raw_glosses: (figurative, derogatory) something insipid or vacuous

bg-noun

боза́

f

expansion: боза́ • (bozá) f

forms:
боза́ (canonical feminine)
bozá (romanization)
боза́ (indefinite singular)
бози́ (indefinite plural)
боза́та (definite singular)
бози́те (definite plural)

bg-ndecl

боза́<>

бозаджи́я

roman: bozadžíja

бозаджи́йница

roman: bozadžíjnica

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوزه (boza), from Classical Persian بوزه (bōza).

bor+

bg

ota

بوزه

tr: boza

der

fa-cls

tr: bōza

expansion: Classical Persian بوزه (bōza)

ipa: [boˈza]

audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-боза.wav


боза

wikipedia:
Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script
Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script
Kazakh alphabets#Latin script

kk-noun

expansion: боза • (boza)

forms: boza (romanization)

bor+

kk

expansion: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوزه (boza)


боза

raw_glosses: (countable) a serving of the beverage boza

links:
piece of cake
piece of cake

links:
walk in the park
walk in the park

links: cakewalk cakewalk

raw_glosses: (figurative) piece of cake, walk in the park, cakewalk (something easy)

mk-noun

f

бози

expansion: боза • (boza) f (plural бози)

forms:
boza (romanization)
бози (plural)
боза (indefinite singular)
бози (indefinite plural)
бозата (definite singular unspecified)
бозите (definite plural unspecified)
бозава (definite proximal singular)
бозиве (definite plural proximal)
бозана (definite distal singular)
бозине (definite distal plural)
бозо (singular vocative)
бози (plural vocative)

mk-decl-noun-f

боз

mk-decl-noun-table

ind_sg: боза

def_unsp_sg: бозата

def_prox_sg: бозава

def_dist_sg: бозана

voc_sg: бозо

col_sg: бозје

ind_pl: бози

def_unsp_pl: бозите

def_prox_pl: бозиве

def_dist_pl: бозине

voc_pl: бози

бозаџија

roman: bozadžija

бозаџилак

roman: bozadžilak

бозаџилница

roman: bozadžilnica

бозаџиски

roman: bozadžiski

mk

ipa: [ˈbɔza]

rhymes: -ɔza

parts: бо за


боза

sh-noun

бо́за

expansion: бо́за f (Latin spelling bóza)

forms:
бо́за (canonical feminine)
bóza (romanization)

bor+

sh

ipa: /bǒːza/


боза

head

tt


paralytically

text: He was paralytically drunk.

text: But if it stay not with the Patient, it must be repeated again: For it's no unusual Thing in these Cases, for Glysters to come slip away presently, by reason that the Intestines having their Fibres benumbed, and paralytically relaxed, lose their retentive Faculty.

ref: 1710, Thomas Fuller, Pharmacopœia extemporanea:

text: But to the top of the House is Mankind, thus paralytically diseased, to be carry'd by the four Evangelists, his Bearers.

ref: 1729, Thomas Woolston, A Discurse on the Miracles of our Saviour in view of present controversy between infidels and apostates:

text: They are paralytically fixed, existing simply as inert conduits which are not capable of acting expulsively on the contents themselves, and only discharge this part of their function in as far as they are acted upon by other contractile agents.

ref: 1883, William Robertson, A Text-book of the Practice of Equine Medicine, page 518:

text: Once I play the first note of the first song, I'm fine, but before that, I can get paralytically afraid.

ref: 2014, Emily Spivack, Worn Stories, page 45:

links: paralytic paralytic#English

en-adv

expansion: paralytically (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English paralytic
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ly
Middle English -ally
English -ally
English paralytically
From paralytic + -ally.

ety

en

:af

paralytic

-ally

expansion:
Etymology tree
English paralytic
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ly
Middle English -ally
English -ally
English paralytically
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ally", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ally", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "paralytically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="paralytically">
From paralytic + -ally.


nonspeaking

links: speaking speaking#English

en-adj

expansion: nonspeaking (not comparable)

etymology_text: From non- + speaking.

non-

speaking

expansion: From non- + speaking.


disenfranchisement

glosses: Explicit or implicit revocation of, or failure to grant, the right to vote, to a person or group of people.

en-noun

expansion: disenfranchisement (countable and uncountable, plural disenfranchisements)

forms: disenfranchisements (plural)

褫奪公權 /褫夺公权

code: cmn

sense: explicit or implicit revocation of, or failure to grant the right to vote

roman: chǐduó gōngquán

Ontzetting uit een recht

code: nl

Wahlrechtsausschluss

code: de

sufrágio restrito

code: pt

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English disenfranchise
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Old French -mentbor.
Middle English -ment
English -ment
English disenfranchisement
From disenfranchise + -ment.

ety

disenfranchise

-ment

expansion:
Etymology tree
English disenfranchise
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Old French -mentbor.
Middle English -ment
English -ment
English disenfranchisement
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥tom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "disenfranchisement", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="disenfranchisement">
From disenfranchise + -ment.


nonspecific

text: See also: nonspecific symptom, specificity

links: specific specific

links: precise precise

links: medicine medicine

links: symptom symptom#English

links: cause cause#Noun

raw_glosses: (medicine, of a symptom or other finding) Not specific to one possible cause; caused by any of various possible causes.

links: antimicrobial antimicrobial#English

links: pathogen pathogen

links: strains strain#Noun

links: species species#Noun

raw_glosses: (medicine, of an antimicrobial) Not specific to one pathogen; affecting multiple strains or species of pathogen.

links: infection infection#English

raw_glosses: (medicine, of an infection) Not known to be caused by any specific pathogen.

links: immunity immunity#English

links: infection infection

links: vaccination vaccination

links: antigen antigen#English

raw_glosses: (medicine, of a person's immunity) Not caused by previous infection or vaccination, and/or affecting more than one antigen.

links: microscopy microscopy#English

links: stain stain#Verb

links: tissue tissue#English

raw_glosses: (medicine, of a stain in microscopy) That does not just stain one type of tissue.

en-adj

expansion: nonspecific (not comparable)

inspecific

english: much less common

translation: much less common

etymology_text: From non- + specific.

specific

expansion: From non- + specific.

forms: non-specific (alternative)


gesticulative

text: […] Mr. Hargrave related, with much humour, the tragic-comic scene which had been performed in his ball the preceding night, declaring, that though he could not but laugh at the recollection of poor M. Bertrand’s gesticulative despair, it had really affected him very differently at the time, and that, all jesting apart, he was very sorry for him.

ref: 1843, Frances Milton Trollope, chapter 6, in Hargrave; or, The Adventures of a Man of Fashion, volume 2, page 125:

text: […] the two younger actors, their heads in juxtaposition, were already murmurous with subdued chords of song, which old Joe seemed desirous of smothering under a gesticulative oratory,

ref: 1933, Booth Tarkington, chapter 21, in Presenting Lily Mars, page 216:

text: There is an old, not specially funny vaudeville act in which the whole troupe builds up and burlesques a dramatic situation simply by different vocal and gesticulative colorations of the word ‘you.’

ref: 1941, James Agee, Let Us Now Praise Famous Men, pages 465-466:

text: He was a prickly, gesticulative, arrogant man, full of acidulous wit […]

ref: 1973, Jan Morris, chapter 9, in Heaven’s Command: An Imperial Progress, page 178:

links: gesticulation gesticulation

links: gesticulate gesticulate

glosses: Of, relating to, using, or accompanied by gesticulation; tending to gesticulate.

head

adjective

expansion: gesticulative

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin gesticulorbor.
English gesticulate
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -yf
English -ive
English gesticulative
From gesticulate + -ive.

ety

gesticulate

-ive

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin gesticulorbor.
English gesticulate
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -yf
English -ive
English gesticulative
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to gesticulate", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "gesticulor", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "gesticulate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ive", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-iHwós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īvus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-if", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-yf", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ive", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "gesticulative", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="gesticulative">
From gesticulate + -ive.


nonsummativity

links: sum sum

links: part part

glosses: the state of a system that is not the sum of its parts

en-noun

expansion: nonsummativity (uncountable)

etymology_text: From non- + summativity.

summativity

expansion: From non- + summativity.


nonvolant

text: Given this ability for long-distance oceanic dispersal, giant tortoises must have been often among the first large, non-volant vertebrates to colonize islands.

ref: 20178, Hanneke Meijer, The Guardian, 1 March

links: flight flight

en-adj

expansion: nonvolant (not comparable)

etymology_text: From non- + volant.

ety

volant

expansion: From non- + volant.

forms: non-volant (alternative)


normalizing

links: normalize normalize#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of normalize

head

verb form

expansion: normalizing


normativity

links: normative normative

links: norm norm

en-noun

expansion: normativity (usually uncountable, plural normativities)

forms: normativities (plural)

normativitat

code: ca

sense: state of being normative

normatiivisuus

code: fi

normativité

code: fr

normatividade

code: gl

normatività

code: it

normatywność

code: pl

normativitate

code: ro

normatividad

code: es

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.
Proto-Hellenic *gignṓskō
Ancient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mṓ
Ancient Greek -μων (-mōn)
Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.
Etruscanbor.?
Latin norma
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātuslbor.
English -ate
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -yf
English -ive
English -ative
English normative
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English normativity
From normative + -ity.

etymon

normative

-ity

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃-
Proto-Indo-European *-sḱéti
Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱétider.
Proto-Hellenic *gignṓskō
Ancient Greek γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mṓ
Ancient Greek -μων (-mōn)
Ancient Greek γνώμων (gnṓmōn)bor.
Etruscanbor.?
Latin norma
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Italic *-ātos
Latin -ātuslbor.
English -ate
Proto-Indo-European *-wós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder.
Latin -īvus
Old French -ifbor.
Middle English -yf
English -ive
English -ative
English normative
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English normativity
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Etruscan", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to recognise", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵneh₃-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-sḱéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*gignṓskō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γιγνώσκω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agentive suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mṓ", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "γνώμων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang" : "ett" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "norma", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ate", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ive", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-iHwós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-wós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īvus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-if", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-yf", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ive", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ative", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "normative", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "normativity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="normativity">
From normative + -ity.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-normativity.wav

rhymes: -ɪvɪti


normotonic

links: medicine medicine

links: normal normal

links: muscle muscle

links: tone tone

en-adj

expansion: normotonic (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English normo-
Ancient Greek τονῐκός (tonĭkós)
English tonic
English normotonic
From normo- + tonic.

ety

normo-

tonic


not bad

text: Near-synonym: nonbad

text:
What did you think of the guitarist?
Not bad, but that solo could have been better.

links: Reasonably reasonably

links: good good

links: almost almost

links: mediocre mediocre

word: close enough for horseshoes and hand grenades

raw_glosses: (litotes) Reasonably good; almost good; mediocre.

en-adj

expansion: not bad (not comparable)

no està malament

sense: reasonably good

不錯 /不错

roman: bùcuò

不賴 /不赖

roman: bùlài

nem rossz

code: hu

lumayan

code: id

悪くない

code: ja

alt: わるくない

roman: waruku nai

nōn male

code: la

neblogai

code: lt

ikke så verst

code: nb

ikkje so verst

code: nn

ничего́

code: ru

roman: ničevó

неплохо́й

roman: neploxój

недурно́й

roman: nedurnój

inte illa

code: sv

ไม่เลว

code: th

roman: mâi-leeo

fena değil

code: tr

audio: En-au-not bad.ogg


notefile

links: computing computing#Noun

links: file file

links: text text

links: formatting formatting

raw_glosses: (computing) A file containing plain text with little or no formatting.

en-noun

expansion: notefile (plural notefiles)

forms: notefiles (plural)

etymology_text: From note + file.

compound

note

file

expansion: note + file


novelistic

links: characteristic characteristic

links: novel novel

en-adj

expansion: novelistic (comparative more novelistic, superlative most novelistic)

forms:
more novelistic (comparative)
most novelistic (superlative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *nu
Proto-Indo-European *néwos
Proto-Italic *nowos
Latin novus
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin novellus
Vulgar Latin *novella
Italian novellabor.
English novel
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English novelist
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English novelistic
From novelist + -ic.

ety

novelist

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *nu
Proto-Indo-European *néwos
Proto-Italic *nowos
Latin novus
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin novellus
Vulgar Latin *novella
Italian novellabor.
English novel
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English novelist
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English novelistic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*nu", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "new", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*new-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*néwos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*nowos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "novus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-lus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ellus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "novellus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*novella", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "novella", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "novel", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐστής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ista", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-iste", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "novelist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "novelistic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="novelistic">
From novelist + -ic.


Nyakyusa

links: Tanzania Tanzania

links: Malawi Malawi

en-noun

p

expansion: Nyakyusa pl (plural only)

ŵaNyakyusa

code: tum

sense: ethnic group


Nyakyusa

links: Bantu Bantu

en-proper noun

expansion: Nyakyusa

Cinyakyusa

sense: language


Nyamwezi

en-noun

expansion: Nyamwezi pl (plural only)


Nyamwezi

links: language language

en-proper noun

expansion: Nyamwezi


Nyaturucha

expansion: Nyaturucha


Nyaturuwil

expansion: Nyaturuwil


Nyiha

links: Zambia Zambia

glosses: A Bantu language of Zambia and Tanzania.

en-prop

expansion: Nyiha

forms: Nyika (alternative)


Nyiramba

en-proper noun

expansion: Nyiramba


성명

links: name name

links: surname surname

links:
given name
given name

ko-noun

hanja: 姓名

expansion: 성명 • (seongmyeong) (hanja 姓名)

forms:
seongmyeong (romanization)
姓名 (hanja)

통성명(通姓名)

roman: tongseongmyeong

etymology_text: Sino-Korean word from 姓名.

etymid

ko

姓名

ko-etym-Sino

姓名

expansion: Sino-Korean word from 姓名

ipa: [ˈsʰɘ(ː)ŋmjʌ̹ŋ]

hangeul: 성(ː)명


성명

links: statement statement

links: declaration declaration

ko-noun

hanja: 聲明

expansion: 성명 • (seongmyeong) (hanja 聲明)

forms:
seongmyeong (romanization)
聲明 (hanja)

etymology_text: Sino-Korean word from 聲明.

etymid

聲明

聲明

expansion: Sino-Korean word from 聲明

ipa: [sʰʌ̹ŋmjʌ̹ŋ]

hangeul: 성명

other: [성명]


souverain

links: gold gold

links: coin coin

links: Netherlands Netherlands

raw_glosses: (historical) A gold coin of several former polities of the Netherlands.

en-noun

expansion: souverain (plural souverains)

forms: souverains (plural)

etymology_text: Ultimately from French souverain. Doublet of sovereign.

der

fr

souverain

expansion: French souverain

doublet

sovereign

expansion: Doublet of sovereign


souverain

links: sovereign sovereign

fr-adj

expansion: souverain (feminine souveraine, masculine plural souverains, feminine plural souveraines)

forms:
souveraine (feminine)
souverains (masculine plural)
souveraines (feminine plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French soverain, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super. Compare Italian sovrano; Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano.

yesno

i

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

fro

soverain

expansion: Old French soverain

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French soverain

inh

la-vul

*superānus

expansion: Vulgar Latin *superānus

der

la

super

expansion: Latin super

cog

it

sovrano

expansion: Italian sovrano

gl,pt,es

soberano

note: Somain

parts: sou ve rain


souverain

fr-noun

m

expansion: souverain m (plural souverains)

суверен

roman: suveren

yesno

I

expansion: Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish soberano


riait

links: rire rire#French

glosses: third-person singular imperfect indicative of rire

head

expansion: riait


Edouard

links: Édouard Édouard#French

glosses: a male given name, a typographical variant of Édouard

fr-proper noun

expansion: Edouard m


Edouard

head

frm

proper noun

expansion: Edouard

etymology_text: From Old French Edward, from Old English Ēadweard, from Proto-West Germanic *Audawardu, from Proto-Germanic *Audawarduz.

etymon

:der

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*audaz", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*wor-tús", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "heed", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*warduz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*Audawarduz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*Audawardu", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "ēad", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ang" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "guard", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*wardaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*ward", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "weard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "Ēadweard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "Edward", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "Edouard", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" }" data-lang="frm" data-title="Edouard">

der

Edward

expansion: Old French Edward

ang

Ēadweard

expansion: Old English Ēadweard

gmw-pro

*Audawardu

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *Audawardu

gem-pro

*Audawarduz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *Audawarduz