forschen

links: research research

de-verb

expansion: forschen (weak, third-person singular present forscht, past tense forschte, past participle geforscht, auxiliary haben)

forms:
forscht (present singular third-person)
forschte (past)
geforscht (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
forschen (infinitive)
forschend (participle present)
geforscht (participle past)
forsche (first-person indicative present singular)
forschen (first-person indicative plural present)
forsche (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
forschen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
forschst (indicative present second-person singular)
forscht (indicative present second-person singular)
forscht (indicative plural present second-person)
forschest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
forschet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
forscht (indicative present singular third-person)
forschen (indicative plural present third-person)
forsche (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
forschen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
forschte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
forschten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
forschte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
forschten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
forschtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
forschtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
forschtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
forschtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
forschte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
forschten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
forschte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
forschten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
forsch (imperative second-person singular)
forsche (imperative second-person singular)
forscht (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe geforscht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben geforscht (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe geforscht (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben geforscht (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast geforscht (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt geforscht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest geforscht (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet geforscht (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat geforscht (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben geforscht (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe geforscht (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben geforscht (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte geforscht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten geforscht (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte geforscht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten geforscht (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest geforscht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet geforscht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest geforscht (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet geforscht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte geforscht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten geforscht (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte geforscht (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten geforscht (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
forschen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde forschen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden forschen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest forschen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet forschen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde forschen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden forschen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde forschen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden forschen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde forschen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden forschen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst forschen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet forschen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest forschen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet forschen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird forschen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden forschen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde forschen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden forschen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
geforscht haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde geforscht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden geforscht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde geforscht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden geforscht haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde geforscht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden geforscht haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst geforscht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet geforscht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird geforscht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden geforscht haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden geforscht haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle High German vorschen, from Old High German forscōn, from Proto-West Germanic *forskōn (“inquire, question”).

inh

vorschen

expansion: Middle High German vorschen

forscōn

expansion: Old High German forscōn

gmw-pro

*forskōn

t: inquire, question

ipa: /ˈfɔʁʃən/

parts: for schen


forschen

links: forsch forsch#German

glosses: strong genitive masculine/neuter singular

glosses: weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular

glosses: strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular

glosses:
inflection of forsch:
strong dative plural

glosses:
inflection of forsch:
weak/mixed all-case plural

pos: adj

head

de

adjective form

expansion: forschen

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


forschen

links: enquire enquire

links: study study

pos: verb

head

pdt

verb

etymology_text: From Middle Low German vorschen, borrowed from Middle High German vorschen.

gml

expansion: Middle Low German vorschen

der

gmh

forms: forsche (alternative)


hallway

links: corridor corridor

glosses: A corridor in a building that connects rooms.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: hallway (plural hallways)

forms: hallways (plural)

word: like throwing a hot dog down a hallway, like throwing a sausage down a hallway

word: throw one's hotdog down someone's hallway

gang

code: da

sense: corridor

gang

code: nl

गलियारा

code: hi

roman: galiyārā

előszoba

code: hu

kalindora

code: izh

pasillo

code: es

دهلیز

code: ota

roman: dehliz, dihliz

آرالق

roman: aralık

قوریدور

roman: koridor

etymology_text: From hall + way.

compound

en

hall

way

expansion: hall + way

ipa: /ˈhɔːlweɪ/

ipa: /ˈhaːlweɪ/

ipa: /ˈhɔlˌweɪ/

ipa: /ˈhɑlˌweɪ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-hallway.wav


highland

text: Near-synonyms: upland, upcountry

text: The highlands of the Swiss Alps are home to many unique flowers.

type: example

links: high high

links: area area

links: land land

links: higher higher

links: surrounding surrounding

glosses: A high area; land that is higher than surrounding areas.

en-noun

expansion: highland (plural highlands)

forms: highlands (plural)

բարձրադիր

code: hy

sense: elevated land

roman: barjradir

суго́р'е

code: be

roman: suhórʺje

узвы́шша

roman: uzvýšša

kabubuldan

code: bcl

terres altes

code: ca

高地

code: cmn

roman: gāodì

vysočina

code: cs

altejo

code: eo

kõrgustik

code: et

hauts-plateaux

code: fr

terra alta

code: gl

მაღლობი

code: ka

roman: maɣlobi

Hochland

code: de

𐌱𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌹

code: got

roman: bairgahei

पठार

roman: paṭhār

dataran tinggi

code: id

ardchríoch

code: ga

altopiano

code: it

高地

code: ja

alt: こうち

roman: kōchi

үстірт

code: kk

roman: üstırt

қырат

roman: qyrat

таулы қырат

roman: tauly qyrat

таулы өлке

roman: tauly ölke

ខ្ពង់រាប

code: km

roman: khpŭəngriəp

고지

code: ko

roman: goji

zozan

code: kmr

ດອນ

code: lo

roman: dǭn

aukštuma

code: lt

пла́нински крај

code: mk

roman: pláninski kraj

etymology_text: From Middle English hy laund, holond (“highland, upland”), from Old English hēahland (“highland”), from Proto-West Germanic *hauhaland, *hauhalandī; equivalent to high + land. Cognate with Scots hieland (“highland”), Dutch hoogland (“highland”), German Hochland (“highland”), Danish højland (“highland”), Swedish högland (“highland”).


skinned

links: skin skin

text: Kiwi: Kiwi fruits are imported from New Zealand. Sometimes called Chinese gooseberries, these brown fuzzy-skinned fruits will be soft to the touch, like an avocado, when ripe. To serve this fruit, peel and slice.

ref: 1969, “Guide to Buying Fruit”, in “Buying, Storing, and Preparing”, in Better Homes and Gardens Salad Book, New York, N.Y.; Des Moines, Ia.: Better Homes and Gardens Books, published 1970 (2nd printing), page 146, column 1:

type: quotation

raw_glosses: (in combination) Having a specific type of skin.

glosses:
Having skin.
Having a specific type of skin.

glosses: Covered in a thin membrane resembling skin.

en-adj

expansion: skinned (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English skin
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English skinned
From skin (noun) + -ed (“having”).

ety

:af

expansion:
Etymology tree
English skin
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English skinned
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōdaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-od", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ed", "gloss" : "having", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "skinned", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="skinned">
From skin (noun) + -ed (“having”).

ipa: /skɪnd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-skinned.wav

rhymes: -ɪnd


skinned

links: skin skin#English

head

verb form

expansion: skinned

etymology_text: From skin (“to remove skin”, verb) + -ed (suffix forming past tenses).

skin#Verb<t:to remove skin><pos:verb>

-ed<pos:suffix forming past tenses>


skinned

text: My skinned knuckles hurt until the scrape healed.

glosses: Having skin (or similar outer layer) totally or partially removed.

blut

code: nl

sense: stripped of money

ety

expansion: From skin (“to remove skin”, verb) + -ed (suffix forming past tenses).


aad

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Amal.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: aad

etymology_text: Abbreviation of English Amal with d as a placeholder.

abbrev

expansion: Abbreviation of English Amal


aad

text: He’s aad codger.

links: old old

en-adj

expansion: aad (comparative more aad, superlative most aad)

forms:
more aad (comparative)
most aad (superlative)

etymology_text: Regional form of old (compare auld), from Northern Middle English ald (southern old).

inh

enm-nor

ald

expansion: Northern Middle English ald

ipa: /ɑːd/


aad

links: active active#English

links: acoustic acoustic#English

links: device device#English

glosses: Initialism of active acoustic device; active acoustical device.

active acoustic device

extra: active acoustical device

links: advanced advanced#English

links: ammunition ammunition#English

links: depot depot#English

glosses: Initialism of advanced ammunition depot.

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links:
alloxazine adenine dinucleotide
alloxazine adenine dinucleotide#English

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) Initialism of alloxazine adenine dinucleotide.

links: antibiotics antibiotics#English

links: diarrhea diarrhea#English

glosses: Initialism of antibiotics-associated diarrhea.

en-noun

expansion: aad (plural aads)

forms: aads (plural)

etymology_text: Initialism.


aad

text:
1855, "Boterbereiding", Tijdschrift voor nijverheid en landbouw in Nederlandsch-Indië, Vol. 2, Part 2 (extracts from Dutch and foreign magazines), page 21, quoting De Nijverheid of March 1854.
Zij nu, die uitsluitend den room willen karnen, moeten de melk korter laten bekoelen, daar zij anders te veel beroomd, en de te veel beroomde melk, in de aden overgegoten, minder room afscheidt, dan wanneer zij minder beroomd is. De melk 1 à 2 etmalen in de aden gestaan hebbende, neemt men den room met een zeer dun houten bord, dat vooraf in koud water gelegen heeft, van de melk af, en brengt hem in een molkenvat over, dat men tot aan het karnen in den kelder plaatst; is echter de room niet koud genoeg, dan koelt men hem eerst nog af, voor dat hij in het vat gegoten wordt.

english: Those who wish to churn only the cream must allow the milk to cool for a shorter time, as otherwise it will become too rich in cream; and milk that is too rich in cream, when poured into the churns, yields less cream than when it is less rich. After the milk has stood in the churns for 1 to 2 days, the cream is skimmed off the milk using a very thin wooden board that has been soaked in cold water beforehand, and transferred to a churning vat, which is placed in the cellar until churning; however, if the cream is not cold enough, it is cooled further before being poured into the vat.

text: In de friesche kelders, waar men de aden op eene melkstelling rond den kelder plaatst, heeft elke aad een gemiddelde inhoud van 20 ad 25 liters, bij een oppervlak ½ □ M. zoodat men per koe ééne aad kan rekenen.

ref: 1871, Overzicht der boerenplaatsenbouw in Nederland, page 66:

english: In the Frisian barns, where the milk churns are placed on a milk stand around the barn, each churn has an average capacity of 20 to 25 litres, with a surface area of ½ square metre, so that one churn can be allocated per cow.

links: tub tub

links: tray tray

links: cream cream

links: churn churn

raw_glosses: (rare) shallow oval tub or tray used for acquiring cream from milk; a type of churn

nl-noun

f

-en

expansion: aad f (plural aden, no diminutive)

forms: aden (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from West Frisian aed.

bor

nl

fy

aed

expansion: West Frisian aed

ipa: /aːt/

rhymes: -aːt

homophone: Aad


aad

links: name name

links: title title

links: reputation reputation

links: fame fame

text: ad kurmaa

translation: to give a nickname

english: to give a nickname

links: nickname nickname

head

gag

noun

definite accusative

aadı

plural

aadlar

expansion: aad (definite accusative aadı, plural aadlar)

gag-noun

aadı

aadlar

forms:
aadı (accusative definite)
aadlar (plural)
aad (nominative singular)
aadlar (nominative plural)
aadı (accusative definite singular)
aadları (accusative definite plural)
aada (dative singular)
aadlara (dative plural)
aadda (locative singular)
aadlardan (locative plural)
aaddan (ablative singular)
aadlardan (ablative plural)
aadın (genitive singular)
aadların (genitive plural)
ad (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آدْ (ād), from Proto-Turkic *āt. Compare Turkish ad, Azerbaijani ad.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

trk-oat

آدْ

tr: ād

expansion: Old Anatolian Turkish آدْ (ād)

inh

trk-pro

*āt

expansion: Proto-Turkic *āt

cog

tr

ad

expansion: Turkish ad

az

expansion: Azerbaijani ad

note: with final devoicing

ipa: /ɑːt/


midland

text: The City of Daejeon: the capital of Choongnam Province in the midland of Korea, now it is expanded to be a Metropolitan City.

ref: 2007, Kye-hyŏng Pak, A Life, →ISBN, page 166:

links: interior interior

glosses: The region of a country not near the borders; the interior.

en-noun

expansion: midland (plural midlands)

forms: midlands (plural)

etymology_text: From Middle English mydlonde, equivalent to mid- + land.

inh

enm

mydlonde

expansion: Middle English mydlonde

af

mid-

land

expansion: mid- + land

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Qwertygiy-midland.wav


midland

glosses: Resembling or relating to the interior region of a country.

en-adj

expansion: midland (not comparable)


subcommittee

text: The society's museum sub-committee is aiming to gather narrow-gauge railway exhibits from throughout the British Isles, and further accommodation will be provided to house the growing collection.

ref: 1957 June 23, J. J. Davis, “Narrow Gauge Railway Museum”, in Railway Magazine, page 393:

text: Have you ever seen the televised St. Vitus subcommittee prize

ref: 2003, R.E.M., “Bad Day”, in In Time: The Best of R.E.M. 1988–2003:

text: “We all know that this is a second-best option” said Michigan Rep. Elissa Slotkin, who chairs one of the Homeland Security subcommittees under Thompson.

ref: 2021 July 12, Lauren Fox, Jeremy Herb, Annie Grayer and Ryan Nobles, “‘We’ll do this work as long as it takes’: Thompson readies for political fight leading Jan. 6 investigation”, in CNN:

text: The subcommittee report says that if evidence of the virus’ natural origin existed, it would have surfaced by now.

ref: 2024 December 2, Katherine Dillinger, “House Covid-19 panel releases final report criticizing public health response to the pandemic”, in CNN:

links: committee committee

links: subset subset

glosses: A committee formed by an existing committee, comprising a subset of its members.

en-noun

expansion: subcommittee (plural subcommittees)

forms: subcommittees (plural)

小組委員會 /小组委员会

code: cmn

sense: committee within a committee

roman: xiǎozǔ wěiyuánhuì

podvýbor

code: cs

underudvalg

code: da

undirnevnd

code: fo

alakomitea

code: fi

sous-comité

code: fr

albizottság

code: hu

fo-ving

code: gv

дэд хороо

code: mn

roman: ded xoroo

underkomité

code: nb

underkomité

code: nn

podkomisja

code: pl

подкомите́т

code: ru

roman: podkomitét

fo-chomataidh

code: gd

subcomité

code: es

underutskott

code: sv

kublupon

code: tl

tiểu ban

code: vi

alt: 小班

phân ban

alt: 分班

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *mey-?
Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti
Proto-Italic *meitō
Old Latin mītō
Latin mittō
Latin committōbor.
Middle English committen
English commit
English -ee
English committee
English subcommittee
From sub- + committee.

ety

sub-

committee

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Proto-Indo-European *mey-?
Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *méyth₂eti
Proto-Italic *meitō
Old Latin mītō
Latin mittō
Latin committōbor.
Middle English committen
English commit
English -ee
English committee
English subcommittee
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "commit", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to send", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "send", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "put forth", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*méyth₂eti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to change", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "change", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*meyth₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*meitō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "mītō", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mittō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "committō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "committen", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "commit", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "object of action", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ee", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "committee", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "subcommittee", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="subcommittee">
From sub- + committee.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sapaa-subcommittee.wav


cooperative

text: The patient was rarely cooperative, and tended to refuse treatment.

text: Santorum, in a comment regarding Senator John McCain's repudiation of torture, stated, "He doesn't understand how enhanced interrogation works. I mean, you break somebody, and after they've broken they become cooperative" (Summers 2011).

ref: 2015 November 30, Shane O'Mara, Why Torture Doesn’t Work: The Neuroscience of Interrogation, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 12:

links: cooperate cooperate

glosses: Ready to work with another person or in a team; ready to cooperate.

text: a cooperative game

text: a cooperative business enterprise

links: cooperation cooperation

links: individual individual

glosses: Involving cooperation between individuals or parties.

glosses: Relating to a cooperative or cooperatives.

en-adj

expansion: cooperative (comparative more cooperative, superlative most cooperative)

forms:
more cooperative (comparative)
most cooperative (superlative)
co-operative (alternative)
coöperative (alternative)
co-öperative (alternative)

съвме́стен

code: bg

sense: ready to work with another

roman: sǎvmésten

cooperatiu

code: ca

samenwerkend

code: nl

cooperativo

code: gl

kooperativ

code: de

συνεργάσιμος

code: el

roman: synergásimos

שתופי

code: he

roman: shitûfy

cooperativo

code: it

cooperātivus

code: la

cooperativo

code: pt

гото́вый к сотру́дничеству

roman: gotóvyj k sotrúdničestvu

совме́стный

roman: sovméstnyj

объединённый

roman: obʺjedinjónnyj

تَعَاوُنِيّ

code: ar

sense: involving cooperation

roman: taʕāwuniyy

συνεταιρικός

roman: synetairikós

συνεταιριστικός

roman: synetairistikós

συνεργατικός

roman: synergatikós

кооперати́вен

sense: relating to a cooperative

roman: kooperatíven

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Latin co-der.
English co-
English operative
English cooperative
From co- + operative.

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Latin co-der.
English co-
English operative
English cooperative
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bringing together", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "co-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "co-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "operative", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "cooperative", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="willing to cooperate" data-lang="en" data-title="cooperative" id="English:_willing_to_cooperate">
From co- + operative.


cooperative

text: The head of an agricultural producers’ cooperative in Chien-shih county of Hupei Province lectured his peasant wife: “To gain emancipation, women must do production work just like men.”

ref: 1965 [1959], C. K. Yang, “Changing Family Economic Structure”, in Chinese Communist Society: The Family and The Village, The M.I.T. Press, →OCLC, page 153:

text: Among wholesalers, voluntary and cooperatives carry a far wider range and number of items in private brands than do unaffiliateds.

ref: 1968, Progressive Grocer's Marketing Guidebook, page 13:

links: company company

links: own own

links: employee employee

links: customer customer

glosses: A type of company that is owned partially or wholly by its employees, customers or tenants.

en-noun

expansion: cooperative (plural cooperatives)

forms:
cooperatives (plural)
co-operative (alternative)
coöperative (alternative)
co-öperative (alternative)

anticooperative

sense: terms derived from noun or adjective

կոոպերատիվ

code: hy

sense: type of company

roman: kooperativ

коопера́ция

roman: kooperácija

кооперати́в

roman: kooperatív

合作社

code: cmn

roman: hézuòshè

družstvo

code: cs

kooperativo

code: eo

osuuskunta

code: fi

coopérative

code: fr

συνεταιρισμός

roman: synetairismós

szövetkezet

code: hu

termelőszövetkezet

english: agricultural

translation: agricultural

koperasi

code: id

kooperativa

code: izh

co-obbragh

code: gv

spółdzielnia

code: pl

cooperativă

code: ro

кооперати́в

code: ru

това́рищество

roman: továriščestvo

кооперати́ва

code: sh

สหกรณ์

code: th


cooperative

links: cooperativo cooperativo#Italian

head

it

adjective form

expansion: cooperative


cooperative

links: cooperativa cooperativa#Italian

noun form

g: f

expansion: cooperative f


cooperative

links: cooperātīvus cooperativus#Latin

glosses: vocative masculine singular of cooperātīvus

la

head: cooperātīve

expansion: cooperātīve

forms: cooperātīve (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


slaty

text: Their faces and hands were yellow as saffron; their small and slaty eyes were set obliquely beneath lashless lids; and their thin lips, which smiled eternally, were crooked. as the blades of scimitars.

ref: 1933-03, Clark Ashton Smith, "The Isle of the Torturers", Weird Tales

links: slate slate

text: But snow had now begun to fall out of a forbiddingly slaty-grey sky, and this seemed to depress both engine and crew.

ref: 1949 May and June, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 192:

en-adj

er

expansion: slaty (comparative slatier, superlative slatiest)

forms:
slatier (comparative)
slatiest (superlative)
slatey (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English slate
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English slaty
From slate + -y.

ety

slate

expansion:
Etymology tree
English slate
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Germanic *-gaz
Proto-West Germanic *-g
Old English -iġ
Middle English -y
English -y
English slaty
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-gaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-g", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-iġ", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-y", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "slaty", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="slaty">
From slate + -y.

ipa: /ˈsleɪti/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-slaty.wav

rhymes: -eɪti


subroutine

text: Holonyms: routine, program, app, application

links:
computer science
computer science

links: code code

links: program program

raw_glosses: (computer science) A section of code, called by the main body of a program, that implements a task.

en-noun

expansion: subroutine (plural subroutines)

forms: subroutines (plural)

دَالَّة

sense: a section of code

english: function

translation: function

roman: dālla

وَظِيفَة

roman: waẓīfa

ենթածրագիր

roman: entʻacragir

altproqram

code: az

падпрагра́ма

code: be

roman: padprahráma

фу́нкцыя

roman: fúnkcyja

працэду́ра

roman: pracedúra

по́дпрограма

code: bg

roman: pódprograma

子程序

roman: zǐchéngxù

子例程

roman: zǐlìchéng

subprogramma

code: nl

alamprogramm

code: et

ქვეპროგრამა

code: ka

roman: kveṗrograma

Funktion

code: de

διαδικασία

code: el

roman: diadikasía

υπορουτίνα

roman: yporoutína

υποπρόγραμμα

roman: ypoprógramma

תת־שגרה

code: he

roman: tat-shigrá

undirforrit

code: is

sottoprogramma

code: it

サブルーチン

code: ja

roman: saburūchin

関数

alt: かんすう

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
English routine
English subroutine
From sub- + routine.

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
English routine
English subroutine
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "routine", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "subroutine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="subroutine">
From sub- + routine.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-subroutine.wav


subroutine

links: computing computing#Noun

links: subroutine subroutine#English

it-noun

expansion: subroutine f (invariable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English subroutine.

ety

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "routine", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "subroutine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "subroutine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="subroutine">

bor+

en

subroutine

expansion: Borrowed from English subroutine


stakes

links: stake stake#English

head

expansion: stakes

ipa: /steɪks/

rhymes: -eɪks

homophone: steaks


stakes

links: money money

links: wager wager

links: gambling gambling

text:
These are the stakes: to make a world in which all of God's children can live or to go into the dark. We must either love each other, or we must die.
Vote for President Johnson on November 3rd. The stakes are too high for you to stay home.

ref: 1964 September 7, Lyndon B. Johnson, 0:43 from the start, in "Daisy" Ad (1964): Preserved from 35mm in the Tony Schwartz Collection, National Archives and Records Administration, archived from the original on 05 May 2018:

text: Holloway has unfinished business in the Premier League after relegation last year and he will make a swift return if he can overcome West Ham a week on Saturday. Sam Allardyce, the West Ham manager, will be acutely aware that when the stakes are high, Blackpool are simply formidable.

ref: 2012 May 9, John Percy, “Birmingham City 2 Blackpool 2 (2-3 on agg): match report”, in the Telegraph:

text: I have reviewed the exhibits submitted in this case. I also have carefully considered the arguments proffered by the parties. I take my role in this proceeding extremely seriously, given both the stakes and the novel constitutional questions at issue. For the reasons that follow, I conclude that Mr. Trump's primary petition is invalid.

ref: 2023 December 28, Shenna Bellows, “Ruling of the Secretary of State”, in State of Maine Secretary of State, archived from the original on 29 Dec 2023, pages 5-6:

links: Risks risk

en-noun

p

expansion: stakes pl (plural only)


stakes

links: stake stake#Verb

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of stake

head

verb form


stakes

links: stake stake#Swedish

sv


anti-caking

links: powder powder

links: cake cake

glosses: Used to prevent a powder from forming a solid block or cake.

en-adj

expansion: anti-caking (not comparable)

etymology_text: From anti- + caking.

ety

:af

anti-

caking

expansion: From anti- + caking.

forms: anticaking (alternative)


kiddie

text: The kiddie pool was shallow so the children would be safe, which meant it was much warmer than the adult pool.

text: C. S. Lewis first made kiddie lit a respectable field of study.

text: Some days later, Dan, Gulunna, and the two kiddies fell in with another tribe which was ruled by Chief Bulla.

ref: 1944, H. Lorna Bingham, Tuckonie's Warrior Friend, page 9, column 2:

text: “He has two kiddies, a pigeon pair.”

ref: 1961, Xavier Herbert, Soldiers' Women, Netley, SA: Fontana Books, published 1978, page 373:

text: Hey, kiddies, Christopher Reeves,^([sic]) who has dark brunette locks whilst winging through the air as “Superman,” has light brownette hair in person.

ref: 1980 December 25, Cindy Adams, “Dr. [Joyce] Brothers moves; Tiny Tim’s new lady”, in The Sentinel-News, volume 40, number 93, Shelbyville, Ky., →OCLC, page 12-A, column 3:

links: child child

en-noun

expansion: kiddie (plural kiddies)

forms:
kiddies (plural)
kiddy (alternative)

Kleinchen

sense: a child (hypocorism)

παιδί

roman: paidí

παιδάκι

roman: paidáki

πιτσιρίκι

roman: pitsiríki

cilül

code: vo

cilülik

sense: child (hypocorism, as modifier)

etymology_text: From kid + -ie.

kid

-ie

expansion: From kid + -ie.

ipa: /ˈkɪdi/

ipa: [ˈkʰɪɾi]

ipa: [ˈkʰɘɾiː]

rhymes: -ɪdi

homophone: kitty (US, Canada, New Zealand)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-kiddie.wav


-ock

text: hillock, haddock, bullock, Drillock, ballock, maddock, paddock

glosses: Forming nouns from nouns, originally with a diminutive sense.

pos: suffix

head

suffix

expansion: -ock

etymology_text:
From Middle English -ock, -ok, -uk, -uck, from Old English -oc, -uc (diminutive suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-uk, from Proto-Germanic *-ukaz (diminutive suffix).
Akin to Old Saxon -ik (diminutive suffix), German -ich, Middle Low German -ken (diminutive suffix), Middle Dutch -kin, Old Norse -kr (diminutive suffix). More at -kin.

ety

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-uk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-oc", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ok", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ock", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="-ock">

inh

-ock

expansion: Middle English -ock

ang

-oc

expansion: Old English -oc

gmw-pro

*-uk

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *-uk

gem-pro

*-ukaz

pos: diminutive suffix

cog

osx

-ik

expansion: Old Saxon -ik (diminutive suffix)

de

-ich

expansion: German -ich

gml

-ken

dum

-kin

expansion: Middle Dutch -kin

non

-kr

expansion: Old Norse -kr (diminutive suffix)

forms:
-ick (alternative)
-ik (alternative)


übrigens

text: Der westliche Lotus oder Zürbelbaum wächst in der Provinz Neuyork zu einem Baum von 40–50 Fuß hoch und 2 Fuß im Durchschnitte dik. Er steht in flachliegenden Gegenden auf kleinen Hügeln, oder an den Ufern der frischen Bäche und Flüsse, doch jederzeit in einer geschützten Lage. Der Boden für ihn muß trocken und leicht, aus viel Sand mit etwas Leimen, fetter Erde oder andern Erdarten gemischt sein. Celtis occidentalis. The American Nettle-Tree. Micocoulier de Virginie. Die eine Hälfte der Blätter ist länger als die andere; sie sind übrigens eirund, scharf zugespitzt und mit Ausschluß der Spitze und des untern Theils nur an den Seiten gezahnt.

ref: 1807, Bernhard Sebastian von Nau, Anleitung zur deutschen Forstwissenschaft, volume 1: Vorbereitungslehren zur besseren Erlernung, Frankfurt am Main: Andreäische Buchhandlung, § 68, page 31:

english: The western lotus or hackberry grows in the State of New York to a tree 40–50 feet high and 2 feet in diameter thick. He stands in flat-lying areas on small mounds, or on shores of the fresh becks and rivers, but always in a protected site. The ground must be dry and light, of much sand with a bit of loam, fat earth or other types of earths mixed together. Celtis occidentalis. The American Nettle-Tree. Micocoulier de Virginie. One half of the leaves is longer than the other; apart from that they are ovate, sharply pointed and bar the point and the lower part jagged at the sides.

links: apart apart

links: else else

links: rest rest

raw_glosses: (archaic) apart from that, else, for the rest, for everything else

links:
by the way
by the way

pos: adv

head

adverb

expansion: übrigens

etymology_text: übrig + -ens.

ety

übrig

-ens

af

übrig

-ens

expansion: übrig + -ens

ipa: /ˈyːbʁɪɡəns/

ipa: [ˈyːbʁɪɡəns]

ipa: [ˈyːbʁɪɡŋ̩s]

ipa: /ˈyːb(ə)ʁɪŋs/

note: in casual speech

ipa: /ˈʏb(ə)ʁɪŋs/


kanny

links: canny canny#English

raw_glosses: (Geordie) Alternative spelling of canny.

en-adj

expansion: kanny (comparative more kanny, superlative most kanny)

forms:
more kanny (comparative)
most kanny (superlative)

ipa: /ˈkæni/

rhymes: -æni


Daphne

links: genus genus#English

links: family family#English

links: daphne daphne

links:
Old World
Old World

glosses: A taxonomic genus within the family Thymelaeaceae – daphnes, Old World shrubs with scented flowers and poisonous berries.

pos: name

head

mul

proper noun

head: Daphne

expansion: Daphne f

Eukaryota

sense: genus

english: superkingdom

translation: superkingdom

Plantae

english: kingdom

translation: kingdom

Viridiplantae

english: subkingdom

translation: subkingdom

Streptophyta

english: infrakingdom

translation: infrakingdom

Embryophyta

english: superphylum

translation: superphylum

Tracheophyta

english: phylum

translation: phylum

Spermatophytina

english: subphylum

translation: subphylum

angiosperms

english: family

translation: family

malvids

english: clades

translation: clades

Malvales

english: order

translation: order

Daphne laureola

english: type species

translation: type species

alt: spurge-laurel

Daphne gnidium

alt: flax-leaved daphne

Daphne genkwa

english: selected other species

translation: selected other species

word: for the numerous other species see Daphne

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel”).

der

grc

δάφνη

laurel

expansion: Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel”)


Daphne

text: Run when you will, the story shall be chang'd; / Apollo flies, and Daphne holds the chase; / The dove pursues the griffin

ref: c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “A Midsommer Nights Dreame”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:

links: Greek Greek

links: mythology mythology

links: dryad dryad

links: Apollo Apollo

links: laurel laurel

links: Peneus Peneus

raw_glosses: (Greek mythology) A dryad pursued by Apollo, who was turned into a laurel tree by the river god Peneus.

links: astronomy astronomy

links: asteroid asteroid

raw_glosses: (astronomy) 41 Daphne, a main belt asteroid.

text: My wife. Daphne. Yes, that was, is, her name. For some reason people have always found it faintly comic. I think it matches very well her damp, dark, myopic beauty.

ref: 1989, John Banville, The Book of Evidence, page 7:

links:
given name
given name

en-proper noun

expansion: Daphne

دافني

code: ar

sense: mythological dryad

Dafne

code: ca

Dafné

code: cs

Dafno

code: eo

Daphné

code: fr

Δάφνη

roman: Dáfni

Δάφνη

code: grc

roman: Dáphnē

Dafnae

code: ga

ダプネー

roman: Dapunē

다프네

code: ko

roman: Dapeune

Daphnē

code: la

Dafne

code: pl

Dafne

code: pt

Да́фна

roman: Dáfna

Dafne

code: es

Dafni

code: tr

Да́фна

code: uk

桂神星

code: cmn

sense: Asteroid

roman: Guìshénxīng

達夫妮 /达夫妮

sense: female given name

roman: Dáfūní

דַּפְנָה

roman: Dafná

ety

en

:bor

grc:δάφνη<t:laurel, bay>

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "laurel, bay", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δάφνη", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Daphne", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Daphne">
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel, bay”).

ipa: /ˈdæfni/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Daphne.wav

forms: Daphnë (alternative)


Daphne

text:
2019 — Ciar, Troy, Daphne Chloe Villamor Beauty Queen with a Beautiful Heart (14 August), Super Ka, SuperBalita
Sa miaging semana nagbalikbayan si Daphne sa iyang yutang natawhan sa Maribago, Mactan diin personal siyang nang-apod-apod og mga hinabang.

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

raw_glosses: (Greek mythology) a dryad pursued by Apollo, who was turned into a laurel tree by the river god Peneus

head

ceb

etymology_text: From English Daphne, from Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel, bay”).

der

en

Daphne

expansion: English Daphne

laurel, bay


Daphne

nl-proper noun

f

etymology_text: Ultimately from Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel, bay”), perhaps via French or alternatively English.

nl

parts: Daph ne

forms: Dafne (alternative rare)


Daphne

links: Daphne #English

la-proper noun

expansion: Daphnē f sg (genitive Daphnēs); first declension

forms:
Daphnē (canonical feminine singular)
Daphnēs (genitive)
Daphnē (nominative singular)
Daphnēs (genitive singular)
Daphnae (dative singular)
Daphnēn (accusative singular)
Daphnē (ablative singular)
Daphnē (singular vocative)

ety

title: Daphnē

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "laurel, bay", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "δάφνη", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Daphnē", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="Daphnē">
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δάφνη (dáphnē, “laurel, bay”).


suggilated

links: suggilate suggilate#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of suggilate

head

verb form

expansion: suggilated


pickthank

text: [T]he Dogge nuſling his noſe vnder the necke of the Deare, the Wolfe glad to let the Lambe lye vpon hym to kéepe him warme, the Lyon ſuffering the Aſſe to caſt hys legge ouer him: preferring one honeſt vnmannerly friende, before a number of croutching picke-thankes.

ref: 1594, Tho[mas] Nashe, “The Vnfortunate Traueller”, in The Vnfortunate Traueller. Or, The Life of Iacke Wilton, London: […] T. Scarlet for C[uthbert] Burby, […], →OCLC:

text:
This Dodger is mine uncle’s parasite,
The arrant’st varlet that e’er breathed on earth;
He sets more discord in a noble house
By one day’s broaching of his pickthank tales,
Than can be salved again in twenty years […]

ref: 1599, Thomas Dekker, The Shoemaker’s Holiday, act I, scene 1:

text: Yet such extenuation let me beg, / As, in reproof of many tales devised, / which oft the ear of greatness needs must hear, / By smiling pick-thanks and base news-mongers, / I may, for some things true, wherein my youth / Hath faulty wander’d and irregular, / Find pardon on my true submission.

ref: c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:

text:
1628, John Earle, Micro-cosmographie, or, A Piece of the World Discovered; in Essayes and Characters, Characters, 40. A rash man,
He is a man still swayed with the first reports, and no man more in the power of a pickthank then he.

text:
1755, Eliza Haywood (under the pseudonym Exploralibus), The Invisible Spy, London: T. Garner, Volume 1, Chapter 7, p. 256,
Why then, sir, your friend is no better than a pickthank for bringing you such idle stories; and I am not afraid to tell him so to his face.

text:
1868, F. H. Doyle, Lectures Delivered before the University of Oxford, London: Macmillan, Lecture 2, pp. 49-50,
Some pickthank contrived to let the little great man know what had taken place, and he, so she informed me, was ungenerous enough to wreak a mean revenge.

text: Nevertheless, behind these pick-thank airs Mr. Bandparts was a mellowed man.

ref: 1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, →OCLC, page 107:

links: sycophant sycophant

links: meddle meddle

links: tattle tattle

links: inform inform

links:
curry favour
curry favour

raw_glosses: (sometimes attributive) A sycophant; one who meddles, tattles, informs (often in order to curry favour).

en-noun

expansion: pickthank (plural pickthanks)

forms:
pickthanks (plural)
pick-thank (alternative)

подлизурко

code: bg

sense: sycophant

roman: podlizurko

Jasager

code: de


tyek

text: Heor pet, tyek this stotty for yer bait theday.

links: take take

en-verb

~s

~in

teuk

~en

expansion: tyek (third-person singular simple present tyeks, present participle tyekin, simple past teuk, past participle tyeken)

forms:
tyeks (present singular third-person)
tyekin (participle present)
teuk (past)
tyeken (participle past)
take (alternative)
tak (alternative)

ipa: /tjɛk/

rhymes: -ɛk


bicorne

text: For some he was—and remains—the romantic embodiment of the French Enlightenment, the champion of religious freedom and a progressive to the tips of his bicorne hat.

ref: 2021, Otto English, Fake History:

links: bicorn bicorn#English

glosses: Alternative form of bicorn (“two-cornered hat”).

bicorn

extra: two-cornered hat

en-noun

expansion: bicorne (plural bicornes)

forms: bicornes (plural)

etymology_text: From French bicorne, from Latin bicornis. Doublet of bicorn.

bor

fr

bicorne

expansion: French bicorne

der

la

bicornis

expansion: Latin bicornis

doublet

bicorn

expansion: Doublet of bicorn


bicorne

links: bicorn bicorn

links: two two#English

links: horn horn#English


bicorne

links: hat hat#English

links:
Napoleon Bonaparte
w:Napoleon Bonaparte

glosses: bicorn (hat, famously worn by Napoleon Bonaparte)

links: folklore folklore

links:
fairy tale
fairy tale

links: monster monster

links: adulterous adulterous

links: husband husband

raw_glosses: (folklore) in French fairy tales, a two-horned monster that eats adulterous husbands

fr-noun

m

expansion: bicorne m (plural bicornes)


bicorne

links: two two

links: horned horned

it-adj

expansion: bicorne m or f by sense (plural bicorni)

forms: bicorni (plural)

rhymes: -ɔrne


bicorne

links: bicornis bicornis#Latin

glosses: nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of bicornis

head

adjective form

expansion: bicorne


bicorne

es-adj

expansion: bicorne m or f (masculine and feminine plural bicornes)

forms: bicornes (feminine masculine plural)

ipa: /biˈkoɾne/

rhymes: -oɾne


tabs

links: tab tab#English

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of tab

head

expansion: tabs


cigarettes

links: cigarette cigarette#English

noun form

expansion: cigarettes


cigarettes

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of cigarette


cigarettes

links: cigarette cigarette#French

fr

expansion: cigarettes f

audio: Fr-cigarettes-fr FR-Paris.ogg

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-cigarettes.wav


blonde moment

links: concentration concentration

links: embarrassing embarrassing

raw_glosses: (humorous) A momentary lapse in concentration, resulting in an embarrassing situation.

en-noun

expansion: blonde moment (plural blonde moments)

forms:
blonde moments (plural)
blond moment (alternative)

etymology_text: From common jokes about supposedly dumb blondes.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-blonde moment.wav


miehet

links: gentlemen gentlemen

glosses: gentlemen (used to mark toilets and similar installations to be for men only)

pos: intj

head

fi

intj

expansion: miehet

ipa: /ˈmie̯het/

ipa: [ˈmie̞̯ɦe̞t̪]

rhymes: -iehet


miehet

links: mies mies#Finnish


férfiak

links: férfi férfi#Hungarian

hu

expansion: férfiak

etymology_text: férfi + -ak

affix

férfi

-ak

nocat: y

expansion: férfi + -ak

ipa: [ˈfeːrfijɒk]

parts: fér fi ak


karlar

links: karl karl#Icelandic

head

is

g: m

expansion: karlar m


projector

text: So far is it from the kenne of theſe wretched projectors of ours that beſcraull their Pamflets every day with new formes of government for our Church.

ref: 1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, “That Church-governement is Prescrib’d in the Gospell, and that to Say Otherwise is Unsound”, in The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 4:

text: [A]s the Doctor neither did this, nor yet sent him an answer, the projector wrote a second letter […].

ref: 1791, Thomas Paine, Rights of Man:

text: […] either the work of the winter storms, or perhaps the victims of some extensive but desultory scheme of denudation, which the projector had not capital or perseverance to carry into full effect.

ref: 1838, J. Sheridan Le Fanu, Passage in the Secret History of an Irish Countess:

date: from 16th c.

links: project project

links: proposer proposer

links: planner planner

glosses: Someone who devises or suggests a project; a proposer or planner of something.

date: from 19th c.

links: optical optical

links: device device

links: beam beam

links: light light

links: image image

links: screen screen

glosses: An optical device that projects a beam of light, especially one used to project an image (or moving images) onto a screen.

text: a depth charge projector

glosses: That which projects or launches something.

text: Projectors attempt to get rid of unwanted feelings, only it does not work; they still experience the unwanted feelings […]

ref: 1982, The Gestalt Journal, volume 5, page 44:

links: psychology psychology

raw_glosses: (psychology) One who projects, or ascribes his/her own feelings to others.

links: mathematics mathematics

links: operator operator

links: projection projection

raw_glosses: (mathematics) An operator that forms a projection.

en-noun

expansion: projector (plural projectors)

forms:
projectors (plural)
projectour (alternative)

aloitteentekijä

code: fi

sense: one who devises or suggests a project

projektor

code: af

sense: optical device

جِهَاز إِسْقَاط

code: ar

roman: jihāz ʔisqāṭ

بروجكتر

code: afb

roman: brōjiktar, prōjiktar

прае́ктар

code: be

roman: prajéktar

прое́ктор

roman: proéktor

放映機 /放映机

roman: fàngyìngjī

projektor

code: da

projector

code: nl

proxector

code: gl

προβολέας

code: el

roman: provoléas

प्रक्षेपित्र

code: hi

roman: prakṣepitra

projektor

code: hu

skjávarpi

code: is

proiettore

code: it

プロジェクター

code: ja

roman: purojekutā

映写機

alt: えいしゃき

roman: eishaki

投影機

alt: とうえいき

roman: tōeiki

투영기

roman: tuyeonggi

alt: 投影機

프로젝터

roman: peurojekteo

영사기

roman: yeongsagi

alt: 映寫機

etymology_text: Partly from Latin projector (“person who throws away”); partly directly from project + -or.

der

ipa: /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktə/

ipa: /pɹəˈd͡ʒɛktɚ/


projector

links: projector projector#English

raw_glosses: (Hong Kong Cantonese) projector (projection device)

head

zh

noun

expansion: projector

zh_pron: pou⁶ zet¹ taa²

zh_pron: pou⁶ zek¹ taa²

zh_pron: pou⁶ dzet⁷ taa²

zh_pron: pou⁶ dzek⁷ taa²

zh_pron: pou⁶ zéd¹ ta²

zh_pron: pou⁶ zég¹ ta²

ipa: /pʰou̯²² t͡sɛːt̚⁵ tʰaː³⁵/

ipa: /pʰou̯²² t͡sɛːk̚⁵ tʰaː³⁵/

etymology_text: From English projector.

bor

yue

projector

expansion: English projector


projector

nl-noun

expansion: projector m (plural projectoren or projectors, diminutive projectortje n)

forms:
projectoren (plural)
projectors (plural)
projectortje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Probably borrowed from English projector or German Projektor.

de

Projektor

expansion: German Projektor

rhymes: -ɛktɔr

parts: pro jec tor


projector

links: projetor projetor#Portuguese

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1990 in Portugal) of projetor; still used where the agreement hasn’t come into effect and may occur as a sporadic misspelling

pt-noun

expansion: projector m (plural projectores)

forms: projectores (plural)


freh

links: early early

head

gmw-cfr

adjective

expansion: freh

etymology_text: From Middle High German vrüeje, vrüe, from Old High German fruoi, from Proto-West Germanic *frō(ī) (“early”).

root

ine-pro

*per-

dercat

gem-pro

inh

gmh

vrüeje

expansion: Middle High German vrüeje

goh

fruoi

expansion: Old High German fruoi

gmw-pro

*frō(ī)

t: early

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *frō(ī) (“early”)

forms:
frieh (alternative)
fröh (alternative)
frööch (alternative)


freh

links: greedy greedy

links: ambitious ambitious

links: audacious audacious

links: naughty naughty

head

goh

adj

head: frëh

expansion: frëh

forms: frëh (canonical)

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *frek, whence also Old English frec, cognate with Old Norse frekr.

*frek

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *frek

cog

ang

frec

expansion: Old English frec

frekr

expansion: Old Norse frekr


prickle

links: botany botany

links: extension extension

links: cortex cortex

links: epidermis epidermis

links: rose rose

links: informally informally

raw_glosses: (botany) A sharp, hard extension of the cortex and epidermis of some plants (such as roses), informally called a "thorn".

text: The plants that have prickles are, thorns, black and white, briar, rose, lemon-trees,[…]

ref: 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VI. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:

links: thorn thorn

glosses: A small, sharp pointed object similar to the true prickle, such as a thorn.

links: tingling tingling

links: sensation sensation

links: discomfort discomfort

glosses: A tingling sensation of mild discomfort.

text: If I had but a pottle of Sacke, like a sharp prickle, / To knock my nose against when I am nodding

ref: c. 1623–1624 – 1630s, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger, “The Lovers Progres”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act III, scene ii, page 80:

text: The prickle is a brown willow basket, in which walnuts are imported into this country from the Continent; they are about thirty inches deep, and in bulk rather larger than a gallon measure; they are used only by the vendors of walnuts.

ref: 1851, Henry Mayhew, “Costermongers”, in London Labour and the London Poor:

links: willow willow

links: basket basket

links: sieve sieve

links: hazelnut hazelnut

links: fifty fifty

links: pound pound

raw_glosses: (UK, obsolete) A sieve of hazelnuts, weighing about fifty pounds.

links: hedgehogs hedgehog

links: porcupines porcupine

raw_glosses: (collective) A group of hedgehogs or porcupines.

en-noun

expansion: prickle (plural prickles)

forms: prickles (plural)

ferrë

code: sq

sense: A small, sharp pointed object, such as a thorn

шип

roman: šip

бодил

roman: bodil

трън

roman: trǎn

皮刺

code: cmn

roman: pícì

刺

roman: cì

芒刺

roman: mángcì

trn

code: cs

okas

code: et

épine

code: fr

ეკალი

code: ka

roman: eḳali

colg

code: ga

とげ

roman: toge

Stickel

code: nds-de

ngita

code: mi

kolec

code: pl

ferrão

code: pt

spin

code: ro

колю́чка

code: ru

roman: koljúčka

dealg

code: gd

ийнелик

code: alt

roman: iynelik

aguijón

code: es

ایكنه

code: ota

roman: iğne

gai

code: vi

пробождане

sense: A tingling sensation of mild discomfort

roman: proboždane

刺痛

roman: cìtòng


prickle

text: Guilt prickled me. It was about to get much worse.

ref: 2014, J. S. Eades, Promises and Other Broken Things, page 400:

links: prick prick

raw_glosses: (transitive) To cause (someone) to feel a prickle; to prick.

en-verb

expansion: prickle (third-person singular simple present prickles, present participle prickling, simple past and past participle prickled)

forms:
prickles (present singular third-person)
prickling (participle present)
prickled (participle past)
prickled (past)

sense: to feel a prickle

roman: pokalyvanije

word: испы́тывать/ощуща́ть покалывание/колотьё

píchat

sense: to cause someone to feel a prickle

prikkelen

code: nl

prickeln

code: de

коло́ть

roman: kolótʹ

уколо́ть

roman: ukolótʹ

ipa: /ˈpɹɪkəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prickle.wav


prickle

links: prickeln prickeln#German

glosses:
inflection of prickeln:
first-person singular present

glosses: first/third-person singular subjunctive I

glosses:
inflection of prickeln:
singular imperative

head

de

verb form

expansion: prickle


frekr

links: brazen brazen

links: shameless shameless

links: impudent impudent

links: shocking shocking

links: audacious audacious

glosses: brazen; shameless or impudent; shocking or audacious

links: enterprising enterprising

links: cheeky cheeky

links: bold bold

links: sneaky sneaky

glosses: enterprising, cheeky; brazen, bold; sneaky

links: greedy greedy

links: covetous covetous

links: desirous desirous

links: voracious voracious

links: appetite appetite

links: insatiable insatiable

glosses: having a voracious appetite, insatiable, greedy

non

adjectives

expansion: frekr

non-decl-cell

frekr

nsm

str

frek

nsf

frekt

nsn

frekan

asm

freka

asf

asn

frekum

dsm

frekri

dsf

freku

dsn

freks

gsm

frekrar

gsf

gsn

frekir

npm

frekar

npf

npn

apm

apf

apn

dp

frekra

gp

freki

wk

etymology_text:
From Proto-Germanic *frekaz, whence also Old English frec, Old High German freh, Middle High German vrech, German frech.
Also the root for the wolf Freki of Norse Mythology.


frekur

head

fo

adjective

expansion: frekur

ipa: [fɹeː(ʰ)kʊɹ]

ipa: [freɛː(ʰ)kʊɹ]


frekur

links: assertive assertive

links: demanding demanding

links: pushy pushy

glosses: aggressively assertive or demanding; pushy

links: wild wild

text: Á undan íþróttaþættinum er framhaldsmyndaflokkur, sem krakkar hafa ekki nema takmarkað gaman af að fylgjast með. Hann tekur það frekan tíma af dagskránni, að íþróttirnar byrja ekki fyrr en um hálf tíu, og lýkur því ekki fyrr en um hálf ellefu.

ref: 1974 November 30, Jóa, “Bæjarpóstur – Færið íþróttirnar”, in Þjóðviljinn, Reykjavík, page 2:

english: Before the sports program there is a series, which kids only have limited enjoyment of watching. It takes up so much time out of the schedule, that the sports don’t start until about half past nine, and therefore don’t end until about half past ten.

links: much much

links: long long

raw_glosses: (of a quantity of time or space) (too) much, (overly) long

text: Í freka tvo klukkutíma sat apinn á hækjum sínum fyrir framan mig og horfði forvitnislega á mig og þótti mér þetta allískyggilegt.

ref: 1938 October 20, B. Fletcher Robinson, “Skuldin”, in Einar Páll Jónsson, editor, Lögberg, Winnipeg: The Columbia Press Limited, page 6:

english: For over two hours the ape sat on his haunches in front of me and looked curiously at me and I found this quite ominous.

links: over over

raw_glosses: (of a quantity of time or space) slightly more than; over

text: Frekari rannsókna er þörf.

translation: Further research is needed.

english: Further research is needed.

links: more more

links: further further

is-adj

expansion: frekur (comparative frekari, superlative frekastur)

forms:
frekari (comparative)
frekastur (superlative)
frekur (masculine nominative strong)
frek (feminine nominative strong)
frekt (neuter nominative strong)
frekan (accusative masculine strong)
freka (accusative feminine strong)
frekt (accusative neuter strong)
frekum (dative masculine strong)
frekri (dative feminine strong)
freku (dative neuter strong)
freks (genitive masculine strong)
frekrar (feminine genitive strong)
freks (genitive neuter strong)
frekir (masculine nominative strong)
frekar (feminine nominative strong)
frek (neuter nominative strong)
freka (accusative masculine strong)
frekar (accusative feminine strong)
frek (accusative neuter strong)
frekum (dative strong)
frekra (genitive strong)
freki (masculine nominative weak)
freka (feminine nominative weak)
freka (neuter nominative weak)
freka (masculine weak)
freku (feminine weak)
freka (neuter weak)
freku (plural weak)
frekari (comparative masculine singular weak)
frekari (comparative feminine singular weak)
frekara (comparative neuter singular weak)
frekari (comparative plural weak)
frekastur (masculine nominative strong superlative)
frekust (feminine nominative strong superlative)
frekast (neuter nominative strong superlative)
frekastan (accusative masculine strong superlative)
frekasta (accusative feminine strong superlative)
frekast (accusative neuter strong superlative)
frekustum (dative masculine strong superlative)
frekastri (dative feminine strong superlative)
frekustu (dative neuter strong superlative)
frekasts (genitive masculine strong superlative)
frekastrar (feminine genitive strong superlative)
frekasts (genitive neuter strong superlative)
frekastir (masculine nominative strong superlative)
frekastar (feminine nominative strong superlative)
frekust (neuter nominative strong superlative)
frekasta (accusative masculine strong superlative)
frekastar (accusative feminine strong superlative)
frekust (accusative neuter strong superlative)
frekustum (dative strong superlative)
frekastra (genitive strong superlative)
frekasti (masculine nominative superlative weak)
frekasta (feminine nominative superlative weak)
frekasta (neuter nominative superlative weak)
frekasta (masculine superlative weak)
frekustu (feminine superlative weak)
frekasta (neuter superlative weak)
frekustu (plural superlative weak)

is-adecl

comp

etymology_text: From Old Norse frekr, from Proto-Germanic *frekaz.

inh

is

non

frekr

gem-pro

*frekaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *frekaz

ipa: [ˈfrɛːkʏr]

rhymes: -ɛːkʏr


substantiate

text: substantiate allegations

text: substantiate a claim

text: The lawyer was asked to substantiate her claims.

text: He could not substantiate the rumors with evidence.

text: However, as the hospital equipment was installed by German firms, it is thought probable that the locomotive came from the same source, and this theory is substantiated by the fact that the control mechanism is of German manufacture.

ref: 1957 December 23, H. R. Stones, “The Hellingly Hospital Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 871:

links: verify verify

links: evidence evidence

links: authenticate authenticate

links: corroborate corroborate

raw_glosses: (transitive) To verify something by supplying evidence; to authenticate or corroborate.

links: material material

links: form form

links: substance substance

links: embody embody

raw_glosses: (transitive) To give material form or substance to something; to embody; to record in documents

en-verb

expansion: substantiate (third-person singular simple present substantiates, present participle substantiating, simple past and past participle substantiated)

forms:
substantiates (present singular third-person)
substantiating (participle present)
substantiated (participle past)
substantiated (past)

потвърждавам

code: bg

sense: to authenticate or corroborate

roman: potvǎrždavam

belægge

code: da

tõendama

code: et

todistaa

code: fi

igazol

code: hu

dimostrare

code: it

grįsti

code: lt

doğrulamak

code: tr

bekräftigen

sense: to record in documents

τεκμηριώνω

code: el

roman: tekmirióno

засвидетельствовать

roman: zasvidetelʹstvovatʹ

etymology_text: From Medieval Latin substantiatus (“given substance”), from the verb substantiare, first used 1657.


fremd

text: a fremd day

text: Something fremd has been going on here.

text: A fremd man this.

text: Pits it i' da fremd-man's hert.

ref: 1892, Haldane Burgess, Rasmie's Büddie, section 43:

links: Strange strange

links: unusual unusual

links:
out of the ordinary
out of the ordinary

links: unfamiliar unfamiliar

raw_glosses: (rare, chiefly dialectal) Strange, unusual, out of the ordinary; unfamiliar.

text: [...] seeing that they were fremd in heart, if they were kin in blood.

ref: 1851, Mrs. Oliphant (Margaret), Passages in the life of Mrs. Margaret Maitland of Sunnyside:

text: The doctor went up to the bed, and said, firmly, " Miss Garnock, you must not keep Mr. Yonge any longer." "Who'll he be that comes meddling between me and my Tar?" shrieked the patient. "Mither, bid yon fremd body gang his ways. I'll no be fashed wi' him the day."

ref: 1868, Legh Knight, Tonic Bitters: A Novel, page 181:

text: [...] and if I'm to be no more hereafter to them that belong to me, than to legions of strange angels, or a whole nation of fremd folk!

ref: 1873, Blackwood's Edinburgh magazine:

text: There's room for everybody in the world, I suppose, and something for everybody to do, and it behoves them that have few kin to make the more friends of fremd folk.

ref: 1873, Heathergate, Heathergate, page 66:

text: Thus, a person living with a family to whom he is not related is termed "a fremd body." If it were asked, "Is he akin to you?" the answer would be, "Nawe, he's fremd," i.e. "he's one of us, but not a relation."

ref: 1875, John Howard Nodal, George Milner, A glossary of the Lancashire dialect:

links: kin kin

links: unrelated unrelated

links: foreign foreign

raw_glosses: (rare, chiefly dialectal) Not kin, unrelated; foreign.

links: Wild wild

links: untamed untamed

en-adj

er,more

expansion: fremd (comparative fremder or more fremd, superlative fremdest or most fremd)

forms:
fremder (comparative)
more fremd (comparative)
fremdest (superlative)
most fremd (superlative)
frem (alternative)
frim (alternative)
fren (alternative)

etymology_text:
From Middle English fremde, fremede (“strange, foreign”), from Old English fremde, fremede, fremeþe (“foreign, strange”), from Proto-West Germanic *framiþī, from Proto-Germanic *framaþiz (“foreign, not one's own”).
Cognate with Scots fremmit, frempt (“fremd”), West Frisian frjemd (“strange, fremd”), Dutch vreemd (“strange, foreign”), German fremd (“fremd, strange, foreign”), Swedish främmande (“foreign, outlandish, strange”). More at from.

en

enm

fremde

expansion: Middle English fremde

ang

expansion: Old English fremde

gmw-pro

*framiþī

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *framiþī

*framaþiz

t: foreign, not one's own

cog

sco

fremmit

expansion: Scots fremmit

fy

frjemd

t: strange, fremd

expansion: West Frisian frjemd (“strange, fremd”)

nl

vreemd

t: strange, foreign

expansion: Dutch vreemd (“strange, foreign”)

de

fremd

t: fremd, strange, foreign

sv

främmande

t: foreign, outlandish, strange

enpr: frĕmd

ipa: /fɹɛmd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fremd.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-fremd.wav

rhymes: -ɛmd


fremd

links: stranger stranger

links: relative relative

links: guest guest

raw_glosses: (rare or dialectal) A stranger; someone who is not a relative; a guest.

links: enmity enmity

en-noun

expansion: fremd (plural fremds)

forms:
fremds (plural)
frem (alternative)
frim (alternative)
fren (alternative)

inh

expansion: Proto-Germanic *framaþiz (“foreign, not one's own”)

expansion: German fremd (“fremd, strange, foreign”)

expansion: Swedish främmande (“foreign, outlandish, strange”)


fremd

links: childish childish

links: Internet Internet

links: friend friend

raw_glosses: (childish, Internet) Humorous alteration of "friend".


fremd

links: strange strange

text: Fast alle Amerikaner können ihre Wurzeln in fremde Länder zurückverfolgen, und deshalb ist Einwanderung ein Thema, das die Identität der USA auf besondere Weise berührt.

ref: 2010, Der Spiegel, number 28/2010, page 93:

english: Nearly all Americans can trace back their roots into foreign countries, and therefore immigration is an issue that touches the identity of the US in a special way.

links: external external

de-adj

expansion: fremd (strong nominative masculine singular fremder, comparative fremder, superlative am fremdesten)

forms:
fremder (masculine nominative singular strong)
fremder (comparative)
am fremdesten (superlative)
fremd (masculine predicative singular)
fremd (feminine predicative singular)
fremd (neuter predicative singular)
fremd (plural predicative)
fremder (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
fremde (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
fremdes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
fremde (nominative plural strong without-article)
fremden (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
fremder (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
fremden (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
fremder (genitive plural strong without-article)
fremdem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
fremder (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
fremdem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
fremden (dative plural strong without-article)
fremden (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
fremde (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
fremdes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
fremde (accusative plural strong without-article)
der fremde (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die fremde (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das fremde (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die fremden (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des fremden (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der fremden (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des fremden (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der fremden (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem fremden (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der fremden (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem fremden (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den fremden (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den fremden (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die fremde (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das fremde (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die fremden (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein fremder (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine fremde (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein fremdes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
fremden (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine fremden (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines fremden (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer fremden (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines fremden (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
fremden (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner fremden (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem fremden (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer fremden (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem fremden (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
fremden (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen fremden (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen fremden (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine fremde (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein fremdes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
fremden (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine fremden (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
fremder (comparative masculine predicative singular)
fremder (comparative feminine predicative singular)
fremder (comparative neuter predicative singular)
fremder (comparative plural predicative)
fremderer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
fremdere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
fremderes (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
fremdere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
fremderen (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
fremderer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
fremderen (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
fremderer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
fremderem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
fremderer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
fremderem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
fremderen (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
fremderen (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
fremdere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
fremderes (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
fremdere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der fremdere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die fremdere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das fremdere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die fremderen (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des fremderen (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der fremderen (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des fremderen (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der fremderen (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem fremderen (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der fremderen (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem fremderen (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den fremderen (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den fremderen (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die fremdere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das fremdere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die fremderen (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein fremderer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine fremdere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein fremderes (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
fremderen (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine fremderen (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines fremderen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer fremderen (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines fremderen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
fremderen (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner fremderen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem fremderen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer fremderen (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem fremderen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
fremderen (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen fremderen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen fremderen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine fremdere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein fremderes (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
fremderen (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine fremderen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am fremdesten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am fremdesten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am fremdesten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am fremdesten (plural predicative superlative)
fremdester (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdeste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdestes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdeste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
fremdesten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdester (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdesten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdester (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
fremdestem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdester (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdestem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdesten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
fremdesten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdeste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdestes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
fremdeste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der fremdeste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die fremdeste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das fremdeste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die fremdesten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des fremdesten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der fremdesten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des fremdesten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der fremdesten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem fremdesten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der fremdesten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem fremdesten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den fremdesten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den fremdesten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die fremdeste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das fremdeste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die fremdesten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein fremdester (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine fremdeste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein fremdestes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
fremdesten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine fremdesten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines fremdesten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer fremdesten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines fremdesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
fremdesten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner fremdesten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem fremdesten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer fremdesten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem fremdesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
fremdesten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen fremdesten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen fremdesten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine fremdeste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein fremdestes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
fremdesten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine fremdesten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
frembd (alternative obsolete)
fremb (alternative obsolete)
vremd (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: From Middle High German vremde, vremede, from Old High German fremidi, from Proto-West Germanic *framiþī. Cognate with English fremd, Dutch vreemd.

gmh

vremde

expansion: Middle High German vremde

goh

fremidi

expansion: Old High German fremidi

cog

expansion: English fremd

expansion: Dutch vreemd

ipa: /fʁɛmt/


fremd

is-noun

expansion: fremd f (genitive singular fremdar, no plural)

forms:
fremdar (genitive singular)
fremd (indefinite nominative singular)
fremdin (definite nominative singular)
fremd (accusative indefinite singular)
fremdina (accusative definite singular)
fremd (dative indefinite singular)
fremdinni (dative definite singular)
fremdar (genitive indefinite singular)
fremdarinnar (definite genitive singular)

ipa: [ˈfrɛmt]


fremd

links: fremmit fremmit#Scots

head

expansion: fremd


switching

links: switch switch#English

verb form

expansion: switching

ipa: /ˈswɪt͡ʃɪŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-switching.wav


switching

glosses: The act or process of something that switches.

glosses: Corporal punishment by use of a switch (twig or twigs).

links: switch switch

glosses: Back-and-forth movement of an animal's tail, etc.

glosses: The transference of an investment from one fund to another.

links: transference transference

links: investment investment

links: fund fund

glosses: The movement of a locomotive from one track to another.

links: locomotive locomotive

links: track track

glosses: Change from one product or service provider to another.

raw_glosses: (computing, networking) The process of transferring data packets from one device to another in a network, or from one network to another.

links: computing computing#Noun

links: networking networking#Noun

links: process process

links: transfer transfer

links: data data

links: packet packet

links: device device

links: network network

en-noun

expansion: switching (countable and uncountable, plural switchings)

forms: switchings (plural)

trasferimento

sense: transference of an investment

cambio

sense: movement from one track to another

passaggio

sense: change provider