sanguinity

links: sanguine sanguine

glosses: The quality of being sanguine; sanguineness.

en-noun

expansion: sanguinity (countable and uncountable, plural sanguinities)

forms: sanguinities (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English sanguine
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English sanguinity
From sanguine + -ity.

sanguine

-ity

expansion:
Etymology tree
English sanguine
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-ts
Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts
Latin -itāsder.
Old French -itebor.
Middle English -ite
English -ity
English sanguinity
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ty", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ts", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teh₂ts", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itās", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ite", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sanguinity", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="sanguinity">
From sanguine + -ity.


saraband

text: She has brought us the newest saraband from the court of Queen Mab.

ref: 1822, Walter Scott, “Peveril of the Peak”, in Waverley Novels:

type: quotation

links: sarabande sarabande#English

pos: noun

expansion: saraband (plural sarabands)

forms: sarabands (plural)


Macedon

links: Macedonia Macedonia

glosses: A town in the Shire of Macedon Ranges, Victoria, Australia.

links: town town

links:
Macedon Ranges
Macedon Ranges#English

links: Victoria Victoria#English

links: Australia Australia#English

glosses: A town, and hamlet, and census-designated place therein, in Wayne County, New York, United States.

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

links:
Wayne County
Wayne County#English

links:
New York
New York#English

links:
United States
United States#English

glosses: An unincorporated community in Mercer County, Ohio, United States.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

links:
Mercer County
Mercer County#English

links: Ohio Ohio#English

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Macedon

etymology_text: From Middle English Macedone, from Middle French Macédoine.

inh

en

enm

Macedone

expansion: Middle English Macedone

der

frm

Macédoine

expansion: Middle French Macédoine

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Sumxr-Macedon.wav


Macedonians

links: Macedonian Macedonian#English

head

noun form

expansion: Macedonians


Molossia

links: Epirus Epirus

links: Molossian Molossian

raw_glosses: (historical) A region of ancient Epirus, the territory of the Molossians.

text: X # 2 25 WESTARCTICAN DOLLARS Copper-Nickel, 39 mm. Ruler: Grand Duke Travis I Obv: Arms Rev: Crown and rearing horse on quartered flag background Rev. Legend: Treaty of Friendship between Westarctica and Molossia Edge: Reeded

ref: 2011, George S. Cuhaj, Thomas Michael, editors, Unusual World Coins (companion volume to the Standard Catalog of World Coins), 6th edition, Krause Publications, →ISBN:

text: The micronation of Molossia in Nevada opened its own railroad line in March 2000.

ref: 2014, Kathy Ceceri, Micronations: Invent Your Own Country and Culture with 25 Projects, Nomad Press, →ISBN:

text: The most well known micronation in the United States is Molossia—no, I didn’t make this up—located in Dayton, Nevada.

ref: 2018, Joseph Pisenti, Answers to Questions You’ve Never Asked: Explaining the What If in Science, Geography and the Absurd, Mango Publishing Group, →ISBN:

text: In August 2021, Williams visited the Republic of Molossia, an 11.3-acre micronation in Nevada that declared independence from the United States of America in 1998, where he was given a personal tour by “His Excellency President Kevin Baugh.” He learned about the Republic of Molossia’s ongoing “war” with now-defunct East Germany, how the local currency (the “valora”) is backed by chocolate chip cookie dough instead of gold, and had his passport stamped and his photo taken on the “border” with the United States.

ref: 2023 June 8, Richard Collett, “He ran out of countries to visit, so he created his own”, in CNN:

links: micronation micronation

links: Dayton Dayton

links: Nevada Nevada

glosses: A micronation claiming sovereignty over 1.28 acres of land near Dayton, Nevada.

en-proper noun

expansion: Molossia

मोलोस्सिया

code: mr

sense: a region of ancient Epirus

roman: molossiyā

Molóssia

code: pt

Молоссія

code: uk

roman: Molossija

Республіка Молоссія

roman: Respublika Molossija

etymology_text:
From Ancient Greek Μολοσσῐ́ᾱ (Molossĭ́ā). The micronation was named by its founder, Kevin Baugh, who provided the following explanation:
I liked the name “Molossia”, having seen it on the Internet referring to the ancient Molossian hounds. Adopting it I later discovered there was an Ancient Greek city-state named Molossia (demonstrating the importance of googling first). After some angry Greek journalists objected to the use of the name, I distanced our Molossia from the ancient Molossia. Now the meaning of the name officially is a corruption of the Hawaiian word Maluhia, which means serenity or peaceful.

der

grc

Μολοσσῐ́ᾱ

expansion: Ancient Greek Μολοσσῐ́ᾱ (Molossĭ́ā)


Molossians

links: Molossian Molossian#English

head

expansion: Molossians


Molossian

links: Olympias Olympias

glosses: A member of the ancient Epirote ethnos which Olympias came from.

text: But meanwhile a new grating was opened, and into the arena rushed, with mad speed and barking, whole packs of dogs,—gigantic, yellow Molossians from the Peloponnesus, pied dogs from the Pyrenees, and wolf-like hounds from Hibernia, purposely famished; their sides were lank, and their eyes bloodshot.

ref: 1896, Henryk Sienkiewicz, chapter LV, in Jeremiah Curtin, transl., “Quo Vadis.” A Narrative of the Time of Nero., Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown, and Company, page 432:

text: The hounds were Indian, Cretan or Locrian; there were also Molossians (mastiffs) and Spartans (big greyhounds).

ref: 1975, Roger Longrigg, The History of Foxhunting, page 14:

text: One constituent spent an hour educating me on the history of pit bulls: the Molossians, the Mastiffs; the Greeks, Romans, Brits, Tibetans, and Germans; the crossbreeds. A common theme ran throughout their history: they were the fiercest of fighters, and eventually bred to fight—in wars during antiquity, in dog fights for centuries. Regardless, they were again and again attacking other dogs and people.

ref: 2012, Michael Bryant, 28 Seconds: A True Story of Addiction, Tragedy, and Hope, Viking:

text: He loved dogs, indulged by Antius’ kennel composed of Neapolitan mastiffs and molossians, original Roman war dogs.

ref: 2017, Mary Dove, “Quintus”, in The End of Seven, Dog Ear Publishing, →ISBN, page 194:

links: breed breed

links: dog dog

links:
classical antiquity
classical antiquity

links: mastiff mastiff

links:
hunting dog
hunting dog

links:
guard dog
guard dog

glosses: A breed of large dog of classical antiquity native to Epirus, resembling a mastiff and used as a hunting dog and guard dog.

en-noun

expansion: Molossian (plural Molossians)

forms: Molossians (plural)

मोलोस्सियन

sense: person from Molossia

roman: molossiyan

etymology_text: From Molossia + -n.

suffix

Molossia

n

expansion: Molossia + -n

wikipedia:
British Museum
Jennings Dog


Molossian

glosses: Of or relating to Molossia or Molossians.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: Molossian (comparative more Molossian, superlative most Molossian)

forms:
more Molossian (comparative)
most Molossian (superlative)


Olympias

links: Epirote Epirote

glosses: Epirote queen who was the mother of Alexander the Great.

links:
given name
given name

glosses: A female given name from Ancient Greek, of historical usage.

en-proper noun

expansion: Olympias

Olimpia

code: eo

sense: Translations

Olympias

code: fr

Ολυμπιάδα

code: el

roman: Olympiáda

Ὀλυμπιάς

code: grc

roman: Olumpiás

Olimpiade

code: it

オリュンピアス

code: ja

roman: Oryunpiasu

올림피아스

code: ko

roman: Ollimpiaseu

Olimpias

code: pl

Olimpia

code: ro

Олимпиа́да

code: ru

roman: Olimpiáda

Olimpia

code: es

اولمپاس

code: ur

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek Ὀλυμπιάς (Olumpiás).

uder

Ὀλυμπιάς

expansion: Ancient Greek Ὀλυμπιάς (Olumpiás)


Olympias

links: Olympius Olympius#Latin

head

la

adjective form

head: Olympiās

expansion: Olympiās

forms: Olympiās (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


Alexandru

links: Alexandro Alexandro#Asturian

glosses: alternative spelling of Alexandro, a male given name

Alexandro

extra: a male given name

ast

proper noun

g: m

expansion: Alexandru m

ast-proper noun

m

etymology_text: From Spanish Alejandro from Latin Alexander, from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros). Compare Xandru.

bor

es

Alejandro

expansion: Spanish Alejandro

der

la

Alexander

expansion: Latin Alexander

Ἀλέξανδρος

expansion: Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros)

ipa: /aleˈʃandɾu/

rhymes: -andɾu

forms: Xandru (alternative)


Alexandru

links: Alexander Alexander#English

glosses: a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Alexander

head

ro

genitive/dative

lui Alexandru

expansion: Alexandru m (genitive/dative lui Alexandru)

forms:
lui Alexandru (dative genitive)
Александру (alternative)

Sandu

english: nickname

translation: nickname

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin Alexander, from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros).

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Latin Alexander

rhymes: -andru

parts: Ale xan dru


Alexandros

links: Αλέξανδρος Αλέξανδρος#Greek

glosses: A transliteration of the Greek male given name Αλέξανδρος (Aléxandros).

en-proper noun

expansion: Alexandros

etymology_text: Transliteration of Greek Αλέξανδρος (Aléxandros), a male given name used in (modern) Greece. Cognate with English Alexander.

bor

el

Αλέξανδρος

expansion: Greek Αλέξανδρος (Aléxandros)

cog

Alexander

expansion: English Alexander


Alexandros

links: Alexander Alexander#Latin

head

proper noun form

head: Alexandrōs

expansion: Alexandrōs

forms: Alexandrōs (canonical)


afla

+obj

is

gen

expansion: [with genitive]

links: earn earn

links: gain gain

links: procure procure

links: get get

links: acquire acquire

raw_glosses: to procure, to get, to acquire [with genitive]

links: fish fish

pos: verb

verb

cat2: weak verbs

weak verb

third-person singular past indicative

aflaði

supine

aflað

expansion: afla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative aflaði, supine aflað)

is-verb-weak

aflaði

aflað

forms:
aflaði (indicative past singular third-person)
aflað (supine)
aflaður (masculine nominative singular)
öfluð (feminine nominative singular)
aflað (neuter nominative singular)
aflaðir (masculine nominative plural)
aflaðar (feminine nominative plural)
öfluð (neuter nominative plural)
aflaðan (accusative masculine singular)
aflaða (accusative feminine singular)
aflað (accusative neuter singular)
aflaða (accusative masculine plural)
aflaðar (accusative feminine plural)
öfluð (accusative neuter plural)
öfluðum (dative masculine singular)
aflaðri (dative feminine singular)
öfluðu (dative neuter singular)
öfluðum (dative masculine plural)
öfluðum (dative feminine plural)
öfluðum (dative neuter plural)
aflaðs (genitive masculine singular)
aflaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
aflaðs (genitive neuter singular)
aflaðra (genitive masculine plural)
aflaðra (feminine genitive plural)
aflaðra (genitive neuter plural)
aflaði (masculine nominative singular)
aflaða (feminine nominative singular)
aflaða (neuter nominative singular)
öfluðu (masculine nominative plural)
öfluðu (feminine nominative plural)
öfluðu (neuter nominative plural)
aflaða (accusative masculine singular)
öfluðu (accusative feminine singular)
aflaða (accusative neuter singular)
öfluðu (accusative masculine plural)
öfluðu (accusative feminine plural)
öfluðu (accusative neuter plural)
aflaða (dative masculine singular)
öfluðu (dative feminine singular)
aflaða (dative neuter singular)
öfluðu (dative masculine plural)
öfluðu (dative feminine plural)
öfluðu (dative neuter plural)
aflaða (genitive masculine singular)
öfluðu (feminine genitive singular)
aflaða (genitive neuter singular)
öfluðu (genitive masculine plural)
öfluðu (feminine genitive plural)
öfluðu (genitive neuter plural)

etymology_text: From Old Norse afla.

inh

non

afla

expansion: Old Norse afla

ipa: [ˈapla]

rhymes: -apla


afla

links:
find out
find out

links:
get wind of
get wind of

links: recognize recognize

ro-verb

află

aflat

afle

expansion: a afla (third-person singular present află, past participle aflat, third-person subjunctive afle) 1st conjugation

forms:
a afla 1st conjugation (canonical)
află (present singular third-person)
aflat (participle past)
afle (subjunctive third-person)
a afla (infinitive)
aflând (gerund)
aflat (participle past)
aflu (first-person indicative present singular)
afli (indicative present second-person singular)
află (indicative present singular third-person)
aflăm (first-person indicative plural present)
aflați (indicative plural present second-person)
află (indicative plural present third-person)
aflam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
aflai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
afla (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
aflam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
aflați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
aflau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
aflai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
aflași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
află (indicative perfect singular third-person)
aflarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
aflarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
aflară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
aflasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
aflaseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
aflase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
aflaserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
aflaserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
aflaseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să aflu (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să afli (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să afle (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să aflăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să aflați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să afle (plural present subjunctive third-person)
află (imperative second-person singular)
aflați (imperative plural second-person)
nu afla (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu aflați (imperative negative plural second-person)

ro-conj-a

afl

1s: aflu

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin afflāre (“blow, breathe”), from ad- + flō (“blow, breathe”). Cognate with Portuguese achar and Spanish hallar.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

afflō

afflāre

blow, breathe

expansion: Latin afflāre (“blow, breathe”)

inh+

t: blow, breathe

cog

pt

achar

expansion: Portuguese achar

es

hallar

expansion: Spanish hallar

ipa: /aˈfla/

rhymes: -a

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-afla.wav

parts: a fla


afuma

links: afumar afumar#Asturian

glosses: third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of afumar:
second-person singular imperative

head

verb form

expansion: afuma


afuma

links: afumar afumar#Galician

gl


afuma

links: smoke smoke

links: smoked smoked

links: ham ham

glosses: to smoke (to preserve or prepare food by treating with smoke, as in smoked ham)

ro-verb

afumă

afumat

afume

expansion: a afuma (third-person singular present afumă, past participle afumat, third-person subjunctive afume) 1st conjugation

forms:
a afuma 1st conjugation (canonical)
afumă (present singular third-person)
afumat (participle past)
afume (subjunctive third-person)
a afuma (infinitive)
afumând (gerund)
afumat (participle past)
afum (first-person indicative present singular)
afumi (indicative present second-person singular)
afumă (indicative present singular third-person)
afumăm (first-person indicative plural present)
afumați (indicative plural present second-person)
afumă (indicative plural present third-person)
afumam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
afumai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
afuma (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
afumam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
afumați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
afumau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
afumai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
afumași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
afumă (indicative perfect singular third-person)
afumarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
afumarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
afumară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
afumasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
afumaseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
afumase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
afumaserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
afumaserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
afumaseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să afum (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să afumi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să afume (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să afumăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să afumați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să afume (plural present subjunctive third-person)
afumă (imperative second-person singular)
afumați (imperative plural second-person)
nu afuma (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu afumați (imperative negative plural second-person)

ro-conj-a

afum

etymology_text:
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affūmāre, ultimately from Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun). By surface analysis, a- + fum + -a. Compare Aromanian afum.
Reinforcement by Italian affumare is possible.

inh

la-vul

*affūmāre

expansion: Vulgar Latin *affūmāre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affūmāre

der

fūmus

t: smoke

pos: n

expansion: Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun)

surf

a-

fum

-a

expansion: By surface analysis, a- + fum + -a

cog

rup

afum

expansion: Aromanian afum

bor

it

affumare

expansion: Italian affumare

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-afuma.wav

parts: a fu ma


aduna

text: adunay bulawan sa ungib

translation: there is gold in the cave

english: there is gold in the cave

type: example

text: aduna ang dagkong mga pating sa dagat

translation: the big sharks are in the sea

english: the big sharks are in the sea

links:
there be
there be

links:
there is
there is

text: adunay sakyanan si Maria

translation: Maria has a personal vehicle

english: Maria has a personal vehicle

links: have have

ceb-verb

expansion: aduna (Badlit spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜈ)

etymology_text: Dialectal ad-on points to an original *adaʔún, wherein the middle vowel was elided regularly before a stressed syllable; the first element could be compared with Ilocano adda (“to have”), Malay ada (“to be, have”) and their cognate Cebuano word wala (“there is not”); suffixed with -on. The final "-a" is a common feature among the existential verbs adia, ania, anaa, atua.

cog

ilo

adda

to have

expansion: Ilocano adda (“to have”)

ms

ada

to be, have

expansion: Malay ada (“to be, have”)

ipa: /ʔaˈduna/

ipa: [ʔɐˈd̪u.n̪ɐ]

parts: a du na

forms:
duna (alternative clipping)
ad-on (alternative dialectal)
adunay (alternative)
dunay (alternative)


aduna

links: adunare adunare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of adunare:
second-person singular imperative

head

it

expansion: aduna

rhymes: -una


aduna

links: adūnō aduno#Latin

glosses: second-person singular present active imperative of adūnō

la

head: adūnā

expansion: adūnā

forms: adūnā (canonical)


aduna

links: adunar adunar#Portuguese

glosses:
inflection of adunar:
second-person singular imperative


aduna

links: gather gather

links: collect collect

links: together together

links: assemble assemble

ro-verb

adună

adunat

adune

expansion: a aduna (third-person singular present adună, past participle adunat, third-person subjunctive adune) 1st conjugation

forms:
a aduna 1st conjugation (canonical)
adună (present singular third-person)
adunat (participle past)
adune (subjunctive third-person)
a aduna (infinitive)
adunând (gerund)
adunat (participle past)
adun (first-person indicative present singular)
aduni (indicative present second-person singular)
adună (indicative present singular third-person)
adunăm (first-person indicative plural present)
adunați (indicative plural present second-person)
adună (indicative plural present third-person)
adunam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adunai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
aduna (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adunam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adunați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adunau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adunai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
adunași (indicative perfect second-person singular)
adună (indicative perfect singular third-person)
adunarăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
adunarăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
adunară (indicative perfect plural third-person)
adunasem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
adunaseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
adunase (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
adunaserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
adunaserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
adunaseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să adun (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să aduni (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să adune (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să adunăm (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să adunați (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să adune (plural present subjunctive third-person)
adună (imperative second-person singular)
adunați (imperative plural second-person)
nu aduna (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu adunați (imperative negative plural second-person)

ro-conj-a

adun

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin adūnāre.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

la

aduno

adūnāre

expansion: Latin adūnāre

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin adūnāre

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-aduna.wav


aduna

links: adunar adunar#Spanish


acum

links: pale pale

head

osi

adjective

expansion: acum

audio: LL-Q2701322 (osi)-Nurholipah (Dinda Anggun)-acum.wav

rhymes: -ʊm


acum

links: now now

text: Tatăl meu a murit acum patru ani.

translation: My father died four years ago.

english: My father died four years ago.

links: ago ago

pos: adv

ro

adverb

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo. Compare Sardinian como.

inh

*eccum modo

expansion: Vulgar Latin *eccum modo

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum modo

ipa: /aˈkum/

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acum.wav

rhymes: -um

parts: a cum

forms:
акум (alternative)
acu (alternative)
acuma (alternative)


acoperi

links: cover cover

links: shield shield

ro-verb

acoperă

acoperit

acopere

expansion: a acoperi (third-person singular present acoperă, past participle acoperit, third-person subjunctive acopere) 4th conjugation

forms:
a acoperi 4th conjugation (canonical)
acoperă (present singular third-person)
acoperit (participle past)
acopere (subjunctive third-person)
a acoperi (infinitive)
acoperind (gerund)
acoperit (participle past)
acopăr (first-person indicative present singular)
acoperi (indicative present second-person singular)
acoperă (indicative present singular third-person)
acoperim (first-person indicative plural present)
acoperiți (indicative plural present second-person)
acoperă (indicative plural present third-person)
acopeream (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acopereai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acoperea (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acopeream (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acopereați (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acopereau (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acoperii (first-person indicative perfect singular)
acoperiși (indicative perfect second-person singular)
acoperi (indicative perfect singular third-person)
acoperirăm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
acoperirăți (indicative perfect plural second-person)
acoperiră (indicative perfect plural third-person)
acoperisem (first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
acoperiseși (indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
acoperise (indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
acoperiserăm (first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
acoperiserăți (indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
acoperiseră (indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
să acopăr (first-person present singular subjunctive)
să acoperi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
să acopere (present singular subjunctive third-person)
să acoperim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
să acoperiți (plural present second-person subjunctive)
să acopere (plural present subjunctive third-person)
acopere (imperative second-person singular)
acoperiți (imperative plural second-person)
nu acoperi (imperative negative second-person singular)
nu acoperiți (imperative negative plural second-person)
акопери (alternative)

ro-conj-i

acoper

1s: acopăr

3s: acoperă

3p: acoperă

3sub: acopere

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accoperīre, *accooperīre, from Latin ac- + cooperīre (“cover completely”). By surface analysis, a- + coperi.

inh

*accoperīre

expansion: Vulgar Latin *accoperīre

expansion: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accoperīre

ac-

expansion: Latin ac-

surface analysis

coperi

expansion: By surface analysis, a- + coperi

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acoperi.wav

rhymes: -i

parts: a co pe ri


acru

links: sour sour

ro-adj

expansion: acru m or n (feminine singular acră, masculine plural acri, feminine/neuter plural acre)

forms:
acră (feminine singular)
acri (masculine plural)
acre (feminine neuter plural)
acru (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
acră (feminine indefinite singular)
acri (indefinite masculine plural)
acre (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
acrul (definite masculine neuter singular)
acra (definite feminine singular)
acrii (definite masculine plural)
acrele (definite feminine neuter plural)
acre (feminine indefinite singular)
acrului (definite masculine neuter singular)
acrei (definite feminine singular)
acrilor (definite masculine plural)
acrelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Late Latin ācrus, from Latin ācer (with a change in declension), from Proto-Italic *akris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”).

glossary

Inherited

inh

la-lat

ācrus

expansion: Late Latin ācrus

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Late Latin ācrus

inh

ācer

expansion: Latin ācer

der

itc-pro

*akris

expansion: Proto-Italic *akris

ine-pro

sharp

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”)

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acru.wav


blends

links: blend blend#English

head

en

noun form

expansion: blends

ipa: /blɛndz/

rhymes: -ɛndz


blends

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of blend

verb form


paediatrics

links: pediatrics pediatrics#English

raw_glosses: (Commonwealth) Standard spelling of pediatrics.

en-noun

p

expansion: paediatrics pl (plural only)


pædiatrics

links: paediatrics paediatrics#English

expansion: pædiatrics pl (plural only)


acolo

links: there there

head

expansion: acolo

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum illōc, from a compound of Latin eccum + illōc. Compare Aromanian aclo, cf. also Portuguese acolá.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

*eccum illōc

expansion: Vulgar Latin *eccum illōc

der

eccum

expansion: Latin eccum

cog

aclo

expansion: Aromanian aclo


acolo

links: acolar acolar#Spanish

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of acolar

head

es


acel

links: 𐌀𐌂𐌄𐌋 𐌀𐌂𐌄𐌋#Etruscan

pos: romanization

ett

romanization

expansion: acel


acel

links: that that

pos: det

ro-det

f: acea

mp: acei

expansion: acel m or n (feminine singular acea, masculine plural acei, feminine/neuter plural acele)

forms:
acea (feminine singular)
acei (masculine plural)
acele (feminine neuter plural)
acel (accusative masculine neuter nominative singular)
acea (accusative feminine nominative singular)
acei (accusative masculine nominative plural)
acele (accusative feminine neuter nominative plural)
acelui (dative genitive masculine neuter singular)
acelei (dative feminine genitive singular)
acelor (dative genitive masculine plural)
acelor (dative feminine genitive neuter plural)
ачел (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, a compound of Latin eccum and ille. Compare Aromanian atsel, Italian quello, Spanish aquel and Catalan aquell.

inh

la-vul

*eccum ille

expansion: Vulgar Latin *eccum ille

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille

cog

atsel

expansion: Aromanian atsel

quello

expansion: Italian quello

aquel

expansion: Spanish aquel

ca

aquell

expansion: Catalan aquell

ipa: /aˈt͡ʃel/

audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-acel.wav

rhymes: -el

parts: a cel


acătării

links: good good

links: quality quality

links: beautiful beautiful

links: well-made well-made

links: fit fit

glosses: of good quality, beautiful, well-made, fit.

links: well well

links: dispositioned dispositioned

links: down-to-business down-to-business

links: remarkable remarkable

links: energetic energetic

raw_glosses: (of persons) well-dispositioned, down-to-business, remarkable, energetic.

ro-adj

inv

expansion: acătării m or f or n (indeclinable)

forms:
acătării (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
acătării (feminine indefinite singular)
acătării (indefinite masculine plural)
acătării (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
acătărea (alternative)
acătare (alternative)

etymology_text: Unknown. Possibly from acătărea (“good; likely”), originally “any, whichever”, influenced by tare (“strong”), from Vulgar Latin *eccum talis.

unk

expansion: Unknown

inh

*eccum talis

expansion: Vulgar Latin *eccum talis


petrol station

links: facility facility

links: fuel fuel

links:
motor vehicle
motor vehicle

filling station

source: Thesaurus:filling station

raw_glosses: (UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Malaysia, Singapore, Hong Kong) A facility selling fuel for motor vehicles.

en-noun

expansion: petrol station (plural petrol stations)

forms: petrol stations (plural)


bichloride

links: chemistry chemistry

links: dichloride dichloride

expansion: bichloride (plural bichlorides)

forms: bichlorides (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Italic *dwi-
Latin bi-bor.
English bi-
English chloride
English bichloride
From bi- + chloride.

ety

:af

bi-

chloride

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European *dwi-
Proto-Italic *dwi-
Latin bi-bor.
English bi-
English chloride
English bichloride
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bi-", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "two", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwóh₁", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dwi-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dwi-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bi-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bi-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "chloride", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bichloride", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="bichloride">
From bi- + chloride.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bichloride.wav


perchloride

links: chloride chloride

links: chlorine chlorine

raw_glosses: (chemistry) A chloride having a higher proportion of chlorine than any other chloride of the same substance or series.

en-noun

expansion: perchloride (plural perchlorides)

forms: perchlorides (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Italic *per
Latin perbor.
Latin per-bor.
English per-
English chloride
English perchloride
From per- + chloride.

per-

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Italic *per
Latin perbor.
Latin per-bor.
English per-
English chloride
English perchloride
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*per", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "chloride", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "perchloride", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="perchloride">
From per- + chloride.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-perchloride.wav


hypochlorous

text: This lack of shelf stability is the biggest reason hypochlorous acid sprays never became a staple of the cleaning-products aisle. […] For decades hypochlorous acid lingered in the background, used as a disinfectant in specific industrial and commercial contexts that could justify a pricey, on-site manufacturing process to create products on demand. But COVID accelerated the need for different methods of disinfection that would be safe, effective and easy to use in a wide range of environments.

ref: 2025 May 1, Jen Schwartz, “The magic molecule”, in Scientific American, volume 332, number 5, pages 54-55:

links: Pertaining pertain

links: derived derive

links: valence valence

links: chlorous chlorous

links: compound compound

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Pertaining to or derived from chlorine having a valence lower than in chlorous compounds.

en-adj

expansion: hypochlorous (not comparable)

ipocloroso

sense: having a lower valence than in cholrous compounds

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Ancient Greek ῠ̔πό (hŭpó)
Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-)der.
English hypo-
English chlorous
English hypochlorous
From hypo- + chlorous.

ety

hypo-

chlorous

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Ancient Greek ῠ̔πό (hŭpó)
Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-)der.
English hypo-
English chlorous
English hypochlorous
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῠ̔πό", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑπο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hypo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "chlorous", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hypochlorous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hypochlorous">
From hypo- + chlorous.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hypochlorous.wav


ⴰⵊⴷⴷⵉⴳ

ⴰⵢⵊⵊⵉⴳ

extra: ayjjig

tzm-noun

m

pl: ⵉⵊⴷⴷⵉⴳⵏ

expansion: ⴰⵊⴷⴷⵉⴳ • (ajddig) m (plural ⵉⵊⴷⴷⵉⴳⵏ (ijddign))

forms:
ajddig (romanization)
ⵉⵊⴷⴷⵉⴳⵏ (plural)

ipa: /aʒddiɡ/

ipa: [æʒəd̪ːi̞(ʝ)]


fluoric

links: fluorine fluorine

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Pertaining to, obtained from or containing fluorine.

links:
inorganic chemistry
inorganic chemistry

links: Hydrofluoric hydrofluoric

raw_glosses: (obsolete, inorganic chemistry) Hydrofluoric.

en-adj

expansion: fluoric (not comparable)

fluori-

code: fi

sense: pertaining to fluorine

etymology_text: From fluoro- + -ic.

confix

fluoro

ic

expansion: fluoro- + -ic

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-fluoric.wav

rhymes: -ɒɹɪk


hydrofluoric

links: hydrogen hydrogen

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Containing hydrogen and fluorine.

en-adj

expansion: hydrofluoric (not comparable)

fluorhídric

code: ca

sense: containing hydrogen and fluorine

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ῠ̔δρο- (hŭdro-)der.
English hydro-
English fluoric
English hydrofluoric
From hydro- + fluoric.

ety

hydro-

fluoric

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ῠ̔δρο- (hŭdro-)der.
English hydro-
English fluoric
English hydrofluoric
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῠ̔δρο-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydro-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "fluoric", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hydrofluoric", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hydrofluoric">
From hydro- + fluoric.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hydrofluoric.wav


ⵜⵉⴳⴷⵉⵜ

links: bitch bitch

tzm-noun

f

m: ⵉⴳⴷⵉ

expansion: ⵜⵉⴳⴷⵉⵜ • (tigdit) f (masculine equivalent ⵉⴳⴷⵉ (igdi))

forms:
tigdit (romanization)
equivalent ⵉⴳⴷⵉ (masculine)

etymology_text: From ⵉⴳⴷⵉ (igdi) + ⵜ- -ⵜ (t- -t).

af

tzm

ⵉⴳⴷⵉ

ⵜ- -ⵜ

expansion: ⵉⴳⴷⵉ (igdi) + ⵜ- -ⵜ (t- -t)

ipa: /tiɡdit/

ipa: [θi̞(ʝ)ði̞θ]


mercuric

links: mercury mercury

raw_glosses: (obsolete, chemistry) Pertaining to or derived from mercury.

links:
oxidation number
oxidation number

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Specifically (of a compound), containing mercury with an oxidation number of 2.

text: I was the least mercuric, the most sedentary of the three, and my poor eyesight made me an indifferent athlete, though I fenced well and even got my blue for it.

ref: 1978, Lawrence Durrell, Livia (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 326:

links: Mercurial mercurial

en-adj

expansion: mercuric (not comparable)

mercurous

sense: pertaining to or derived from mercury

hydrargyric

sense: containing mercury(II)

mercurico

etymology_text: From mercury + -ic, partly after French mercurique.

suffix

mercury

expansion: mercury + -ic

uder

fr

mercurique

expansion: French mercurique

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-mercuric.wav


mercuric

links: mercuric mercuric#English

ro-adj

expansion: mercuric m or n (feminine singular mercurică, masculine plural mercurici, feminine/neuter plural mercurice)

forms:
mercurică (feminine singular)
mercurici (masculine plural)
mercurice (feminine neuter plural)
mercuric (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
mercurică (feminine indefinite singular)
mercurici (indefinite masculine plural)
mercurice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
mercuricul (definite masculine neuter singular)
mercurica (definite feminine singular)
mercuricii (definite masculine plural)
mercuricele (definite feminine neuter plural)
mercurice (feminine indefinite singular)
mercuricului (definite masculine neuter singular)
mercuricei (definite feminine singular)
mercuricilor (definite masculine plural)
mercuricelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French mercurique.

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from French mercurique


ⵉⴼⵔ

links: botany botany

links: leaf leaf

tzm-noun

pl: ⵉⴼⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ

expansion: ⵉⴼⵔ • (ifr) m (plural ⵉⴼⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ (ifrrawn))

forms:
ifr (romanization)
ⵉⴼⵔⵔⴰⵡⵏ (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *e-făr.

inh

ber-pro

*e-făr

expansion: Proto-Berber *e-făr

ipa: /ifr/

ipa: [ifr̩]


mercurous

links: chemistry chemistry

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Pertaining to or derived from mercury.

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Of a compound, containing mercury with an oxidation number of 1.

en-adj

expansion: mercurous (not comparable)

hydrargyrous

sense: containing mercury(I)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin Mercurius
Latin mercuriusder.
Middle English mercurie
English mercury
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?
Old Latin -ōssus
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English mercurous
From mercury + -ous.

ety

mercury

-ous

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin Mercurius
Latin mercuriusder.
Middle English mercurie
English mercury
Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *h₃édosder.?
Proto-Italic *-ŏ̄dsos?
Old Latin -ōssus
Latin -ōsus
Old French -usbor.
Middle English -ous
English -ous
English mercurous
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Mercurius", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mercurius", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "mercurie", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "mercury", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ŏ̄dsos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃édos", "is_uncertain" : true, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "smell", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃ed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ōssus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ōsus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-us", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "mercurous", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="mercurous">
From mercury + -ous.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-mercurous.wav


ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ

links: iron iron

links: Fe Fe

tzm-noun

expansion: ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ • (uzzal) m

forms: uzzal (romanization)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋 (brzl)der.?
Proto-Berber *azzəldeverb.?
Proto-Berber
Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ
Inherited from Proto-Berber, possibly from Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋 (brzl), or possibly deverbal from *azzəl (“to flow”).
Cognate with Tashelhit uzzal, Tarifit uzzař, Senhaja de Srair wezzal, Ghadames wŏzzāl, Tamahaq taẓuli, Zenaga uzzӓy, Numidian [script needed] (ZLH).

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋 (brzl)der.?
Proto-Berber *azzəldeverb.?
Proto-Berber
Central Atlas Tamazight ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Phoenician", "term" : "𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "phn" } ], "keyword" : "derived" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "deverb.", "keyword_label" : "Deverbal from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "gloss" : "to flow", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Berber", "term" : "*azzəl", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ber-pro" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang" : "ber-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Central Atlas Tamazight", "term" : "ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tzm" }" data-lang="tzm" data-title="ⵓⵣⵣⴰⵍ">
Inherited from Proto-Berber, possibly from Phoenician 𐤁𐤓𐤆𐤋 (brzl), or possibly deverbal from *azzəl (“to flow”).

cog

shi

uzzal

expansion: Tashelhit uzzal

rif

uzzař

expansion: Tarifit uzzař

sjs

wezzal

expansion: Senhaja de Srair wezzal

gha

wŏzzāl

expansion: Ghadames wŏzzāl

thv

taẓuli

expansion: Tamahaq taẓuli

zen

uzzӓy

expansion: Zenaga uzzӓy

nxm

tr: ZLH

expansion: Numidian [script needed] (ZLH)

ipa: /uzzal/

ipa: [u̞zːæ̝l]


不起訴處分

raw_glosses: (Taiwanese Mandarin) (legal) a ruling to not prosecute

head

zh

noun

expansion: 不起訴處分

zh_pron: bù qǐsù chǔfèn

zh_pron: ㄅㄨˋ ㄑㄧˇ ㄙㄨˋ ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄣˋ

zh_pron: ㄅㄨˋ ㄑㄧˇ ㄙㄨˋ ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄣˋ

zh_pron: bù cǐsù chǔfèn

zh_pron: pu⁴ chʻi³-su⁴ chʻu³-fên⁴

zh_pron: bù chǐ-sù chǔ-fèn

zh_pron: bu chiisuh chuufenn

zh_pron: бу цису чуфэнь

roman: bu cisu čufɛnʹ

ipa: /pu⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ su⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵¹/

forms: 不起诉处分 (Simplified-Chinese)


ⵓⴷⵎ

links: face face

links: figure figure

links: appearance appearance

links: honor honor

links: respect respect

tzm-noun

pl: ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ

expansion: ⵓⴷⵎ • (udm) m (plural ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ (udmawn))

forms:
udm (romanization)
ⵓⴷⵎⴰⵡⵏ (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *udəm, metathesized from earlier *dŭm ("face"). Similar "Belova's law"-like metathesis appears in *uləβ and *iləs. Cognate with Tarifit udem and Tuareg udəm.

inh

*udəm

expansion: Proto-Berber *udəm

cog

udem

expansion: Tarifit udem

tmh

udəm

expansion: Tuareg udəm

ipa: /udm/

ipa: [uðm̩]


phosphoric

text: An old man to whom a few drops of phosphoric ether had been administered experienced repeated and imperious venereal wants.

ref: 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 202:

date: from 18th c.

links: phosphorus phosphorus

raw_glosses: (chemistry) Pertaining to the element phosphorus; containing phosphorus, especially in its higher valency (5).

text: I refer to the light in the tail of a glow-worm […] first, that it is phosphoric; secondly, that its use is to attract the male insect.

ref: 1802, William Paley, Natural Theology, section XIX:

text: [T]he gulf beneath blended in the darkness, till but one atmosphere seemed both above and below, sometimes illumined by flashes of phosphoric light—meteors that might have suited sea or sky, and, broken by two or three ridges of foam, seen in obscurity, like lines of snow.

ref: 1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Romance and Reality. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, pages 197–198:

links: phosphor phosphor

links: phosphorescent phosphorescent

raw_glosses: (figurative or literary) Pertaining to a phosphor; phosphorescent.

en-adj

expansion: phosphoric (not comparable)

phosphorous

sense: of or pertaining to phosphorus

phosphorous

sense: resembling phosphorus

фосфорен

code: bg

sense: pertaining to phosphorus

roman: fosforen

fosforholdig

code: da

phosphorhaltig

code: de

भास्विक

code: hi

roman: bhāsvik

fosforik

code: tr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English phosphor
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English phosphoric
From phosphor + -ic.

ety

en

phosphor

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
English phosphor
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English phosphoric
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosphoric", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="phosphoric">
From phosphor + -ic.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-phosphoric.wav


ⴰⴼⵓⵙ

links: hand hand

tzm-noun

pl: ⵉⴼⴰⵙⵙⵏ

expansion: ⴰⴼⵓⵙ • (afus) m (plural ⵉⴼⴰⵙⵙⵏ (ifassn))

forms:
afus (romanization)
ⵉⴼⴰⵙⵙⵏ (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs.

inh

*a-fuʔs

expansion: Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs

ipa: /afus/

ipa: [æfu̞s]

audio: Zgh shi tzm afus ⴰⴼⵓⵙ.oga


ⴰⵎⴰⵏ

links: water water

tzm-noun

m-p

cons: ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ

expansion: ⴰⵎⴰⵏ • (aman) m pl (annexed state ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ (waman))

forms: aman (romanization)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *ama-n.

*ama-n

expansion: Proto-Berber *ama-n

ipa: /aman/

ipa: [æmæ̝n̪]


ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵜ

links: meal meal

pl: ⵜⵉⵔⴰⵎ

expansion: ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵜ • (tirmt) f (plural ⵜⵉⵔⴰⵎ (tiram))

forms:
tirmt (romanization)
ⵜⵉⵔⴰⵎ (plural)

ipa: /tirmt/

ipa: [θirm̩θ]


ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵔⵜ

links: beard beard

pl: ⵜⵉⵎⵉⵔⴰ

expansion: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵔⵜ • (tamart) f (plural ⵜⵉⵎⵉⵔⴰ (timira))

forms:
tamart (romanization)
ⵜⵉⵎⵉⵔⴰ (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *ta-ʔmar-t (“beard”). Cognate with Tamahaq tamart.

inh

*ta-ʔmar-t

t: beard

expansion: Proto-Berber *ta-ʔmar-t (“beard”)

cog

tamart

expansion: Tamahaq tamart

ipa: /tamart/

ipa: [θæmæ̝rθ]


不動聲色

translation: Man caught peeping into female bathroom; quick-thinking woman kept her cool and reported it to the police; sexual predator arrested

ref: 2005: 黄智义 (Huang Zhiyi), 一名男子偷窥女厕所 机智女子不动声色报警擒色狼 (news headline)

roman: yī míng nánzǐ tōukuī nǚcèsuǒ, jīzhì nǚzǐ bùdòngshēngsè bàojǐng qín sèláng

text: 一名男子偷窺女廁所 機智女子不動聲色報警擒色狼

text: 一名男子偷窥女厕所 机智女子不动声色报警擒色狼

links: maintain maintain

links: composure composure

links: stay stay

links: calm calm

links: collected collected

links:
turn a hair
turn a hair

links:
bat an eyelid
bat an eyelid

links: show show

links: betray betray

links: feelings feelings

links: intention intention

glosses: to maintain one's composure; to stay calm and collected; to not turn a hair; to not bat an eyelid; to not show or betray one's feelings or intentions

wikipedia:
Mount Tai
Ouyang Xiu

pos: phrase

head

idiom

expansion: 不動聲色

不露聲色

roman: bùlùshēngsè

zh_pron: bùdòngshēngsè

zh_pron: ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ ㄙㄜˋ

zh_pron: bat¹ dung⁶ sing¹ sik¹

zh_pron: búdòngshēngsè

zh_pron: ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄥ ㄙㄜˋ

zh_pron: bùdòngshengsè

zh_pron: bù-dùng-shēng-sè

zh_pron: budonqshengseh

zh_pron: будуншэнсэ

roman: budunšɛnsɛ

ipa: /pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ sɤ⁵¹/

zh_pron: bāt duhng sīng sīk

zh_pron: bat⁷ dung⁶ sing¹ sik⁷

zh_pron: bed¹ dung⁶ xing¹ xig¹

ipa: /pɐt̚⁵ tʊŋ²² sɪŋ⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/

etymology_text: First attested in 1065, in Ouyang Xiu's Account of the Zhoujin Hall in Xiangzhou Prefecture

etydate

expansion: First attested in 1065

lw

歐陽脩

expansion: 歐陽脩

lang

《相州晝錦堂記》

expansion: 《相州晝錦堂記》

translation: Whenever emergencies arose, or decisions of grave consequences were to be made, he would straighten up his collar and adjust his official badge, his countenance and voice never changing the least, and ensure that the country would be as secure as Mount Tai. He was indeed the minister on whom the whole country's security rested!

ref: 1065, 歐陽脩,《相州晝錦堂記》

roman: Zhìyú lín dàshì, jué dàyì, chuí shēn zhèng hù, bù dòng shēngsè, ér cuò tiānxià yú Tàishān zhī ān, kěwèi shèjì zhī chén yǐ!

text: 至於臨大事，決大議，垂紳正笏，不動聲色，而措天下於泰山之安，可謂社稷之臣矣！

ref: 1065, 歐陽脩,《相州晝錦堂記》

text: 至于临大事，决大议，垂绅正笏，不动声色，而措天下于泰山之安，可谓社稷之臣矣！

forms: 不动声色 (Simplified-Chinese)


ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ

links: Berber Berber

links: Amazigh Amazigh

tzm-noun

pl: ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ

f: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ

expansion: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ • (amaziɣ) m (plural ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ (imaziɣn), feminine equivalent ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (tamaziɣt))

forms:
amaziɣ (romanization)
ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ (plural)
equivalent ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (feminine)
ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ (free-state singular)
ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ (free-state plural)
ⵓⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ (singular)
ⵢⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ (plural)

ⴰⵢⵉⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ

roman: ayis amaziɣ

ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ

roman: tamaziɣt

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-maziɣ.

ety

ber-pro:*a-maziɣ<ref:Marijn van Putten (2019), “Introducción al estudio diacrónico del bereber”, in José Juan Batista Rodríguez, editor, Estudios sobre toponimia canaria prehispánica (in Spanish), Academia Canaria De La Lengua, →ISBN, page 292>

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Central Atlas Tamazight", "term" : "ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tzm" }" data-lang="tzm" data-title="ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ">
Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-maziɣ.

ipa: /amaziɣ/

ipa: [æmæzɪ̙̞ʁ]


ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ

links:
Central Atlas Tamazight
Central Atlas Tamazight

tzm-proper noun

expansion: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ • (tamaziɣt) f

forms:
tamaziɣt (romanization)
ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (free-state singular)
ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (singular)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Berber. By surface analysis, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ (amaziɣ) + ⵜ- -ⵜ (t- -t).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

expansion: Proto-Berber

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Proto-Berber

surf

ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ

ipa: /tamaziɣt/

ipa: [θæmæzɪ̙̞χθ]


ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ

links: female female

glosses: female equivalent of ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ (amaziɣ): female Amazigh, Berber

ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ

extra: (amaziɣ): female Amazigh, Berber

tzm-noun

pl: ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ

expansion: ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ • (tamaziɣt) f (plural ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ (timaziɣin))

forms:
tamaziɣt (romanization)
ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ (plural)
ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (free-state singular)
ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ (free-state plural)
ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (singular)
ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ (plural)

inh

ber-pro

expansion: By surface analysis, ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ (amaziɣ) + ⵜ- -ⵜ (t- -t)

ipa: [θæmæzɪ̙̞χθ]


不問青紅皂白

links: forethought forethought

head

expansion: 不問青紅皂白

zh_pron: bùwèn qīnghóngzàobái

zh_pron: ㄅㄨˋ ㄨㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄠˋ ㄅㄞˊ

zh_pron: bat¹ man⁶ cing¹ hung⁴ zou⁶ baak⁶

zh_pron: búwèn qīnghóngzàobái

zh_pron: ㄅㄨˋ ㄨㄣˋ ㄑㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄠˋ ㄅㄞˊ

zh_pron: bùwùn cinghóngzàobái

zh_pron: pu⁴-wên⁴ chʻing¹-hung²-tsao⁴-pai²

zh_pron: bù-wèn chīng-húng-dzàu-bái

zh_pron: buwenn chinghorngtzawbair

zh_pron: бувэнь цинхунцзаобай

roman: buvɛnʹ cinxunczaobaj

ipa: /pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ wən⁵¹ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ paɪ̯³⁵/

zh_pron: bāt mahn chīng hùhng jouh baahk

zh_pron: bat⁷ man⁶ tsing¹ hung⁴ dzou⁶ baak⁹

zh_pron: bed¹ men⁶ qing¹ hung⁴ zou⁶ bag⁶

ipa: /pɐt̚⁵ mɐn²² t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹ t͡sou̯²² paːk̚²/

forms:
不問青紅皁白 (Traditional-Chinese)
不问青红皂白 (Simplified-Chinese)


ⵜⴰⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵜ

links: cow cow

tzm-noun

pl: ⵜⵉⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵉⵏ

expansion: ⵜⴰⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵜ • (tafunast) f (plural ⵜⵉⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵉⵏ (tifunasin))

forms:
tafunast (romanization)
ⵜⵉⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵉⵏ (plural)

etymology_text: Feminine form of ⴰⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙ (afunas).

ipa: /tafunast/

ipa: [θæfun̪æ̝sθ]


ⵜⴰⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵜ

links: tafunast tafunast#Tashelhit

head

alternative form

expansion: ⵜⴰⴼⵓⵏⴰⵙⵜ (tafunast)

forms: tafunast (romanization)


青紅皂白

links: wheat wheat

links: chaff chaff

links: right right

links: wrong wrong

expansion: 青紅皂白

不分青紅皂白

roman: bùfēn qīnghóngzàobái

不問青紅皂白

roman: bùwèn qīnghóngzàobái

zh_pron: qīnghóngzàobái

zh_pron: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄠˋ ㄅㄞˊ

zh_pron: cing¹ hung⁴ zou⁶ baak⁶

zh_pron: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄗㄠˋ ㄅㄞˊ

zh_pron: cinghóngzàobái

zh_pron: chīng-húng-dzàu-bái

zh_pron: chinghorngtzawbair

zh_pron: цинхунцзаобай

roman: cinxunczaobaj

ipa: /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ paɪ̯³⁵/

zh_pron: chīng hùhng jouh baahk

zh_pron: tsing¹ hung⁴ dzou⁶ baak⁹

zh_pron: qing¹ hung⁴ zou⁶ bag⁶

ipa: /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ hʊŋ²¹ t͡sou̯²² paːk̚²/

literal_meaning: bluegreen, red, black and white

forms:
青紅皁白 (Traditional-Chinese)
青红皂白 (Simplified-Chinese)


ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵏⵜ

links: forest forest

tzm-noun

pl: ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵏⵉⵏ

expansion: ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵏⵜ • (tagant) f (plural ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵏⵉⵏ (taganin))

forms:
tagant (romanization)
ⵜⴰⴳⴰⵏⵉⵏ (plural)

ipa: /taɡant/

ipa: [θæ̝jːæ̝n̪θ]


皂白

links: black black

links: white white

qualifier: literal

head

expansion: 皂白

tlb

literary

expansion: (literary)

黑白

sense: black and white

roman: hēibái

烏白

roman: o͘-pe̍h

善惡

roman: shàn'è

好壞

roman: hǎohuài

好歹

roman: hǎodǎi

好賴

roman: hǎolài

是非

roman: shìfēi

臧否

roman: zāngpǐ

長短

roman: chángduǎn

青紅皂白

roman: qīnghóngzàobái

zh_pron: zàobái

zh_pron: ㄗㄠˋ ㄅㄞˊ

zh_pron: zou⁶ baak⁶

zh_pron: dzàu-bái

zh_pron: tzawbair

zh_pron: цзаобай

roman: czaobaj

ipa: /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹ paɪ̯³⁵/

zh_pron: jouh baahk

zh_pron: dzou⁶ baak⁹

zh_pron: zou⁶ bag⁶

ipa: /t͡sou̯²² paːk̚²/

forms: 皁白 (Traditional-Chinese)


ⴰⴹⴰⵕ

ⴰⴹⴰⵔ

extra: aḍar

tzm-noun

expansion: ⴰⴹⴰⵕ • (aḍaṛ) m

forms: aḍaṛ (romanization)

ipa: /adˤarˤ/

ipa: [ɑðˤɑ̝rˤ]


ⵉⵜⵔⵉ

links: star star

pl: ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵏ

pltr: itran

expansion: ⵉⵜⵔⵉ • (itri) m (plural ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵏ (itran))

forms:
itri (romanization)
ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵏ (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *a-tri (“star”). Cognate with Tuareg atri, Tamahaq atri, Zenaga ӓðӓri.

inh

*a-tri

t: star

expansion: Proto-Berber *a-tri (“star”)

cog

atri

expansion: Tuareg atri

expansion: Tamahaq atri

ӓðӓri

expansion: Zenaga ӓðӓri

noncog

ine-pro

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr

sem-pro

*ʕaṯtar-

expansion: Proto-Semitic *ʕaṯtar-

inh

afa-pro

expansion: Proto-Afroasiatic

noncog

cdc-pro

*təra

expansion: Proto-Chadic *təra

ha

tàurārṑ

expansion: Hausa tàurārṑ

ipa: /itri/

ipa: [i̞θri]


ⵉⵎⵉ

links: mouth mouth

links: opening opening

links: doorway doorway

tzm-noun

m

pl: ⵉⵎⴰⵡⵏ

expansion: ⵉⵎⵉ • (imi) m (plural ⵉⵎⴰⵡⵏ (imawn))

forms:
imi (romanization)
ⵉⵎⴰⵡⵏ (plural)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *e-me, from earlier *a-măy (“mouth”). Compare with Proto-Central Chadic *maj.

inh

tzm

*e-me

expansion: Proto-Berber *e-me

cog

cdc-cbm-pro

*maj

expansion: Proto-Central Chadic *maj

ipa: /imi/

ipa: [imi]


nothing ventured, nothing gained

text: Near-synonyms: no guts, no glory; no pain, no gain

text: Noght vēter noght haue spare to speke spare to spede

ref: 1546, John Heywood, A dialogue conteinyng the nomber in effect of all the prouerbes in the englishe tongue compacte in a matter concernyng two maner of mariages, The fyrste parte. The leuenth chapiter:

english: Nothing venture, nothing have; spare to speak, spare success

text: Her husband was one of those unfortunate men, called speculators. He believed that to gain thousands, thousands must be put in jeopardy—“nothing ventured, nothing gained,” was his rule, and he practiced it to perfection.

ref: 1842, E.S.J., “Julia Dayton: Or the power of truth over error”, in Universalist Union, page 609:

text: Do not allow the danger of making a mistake to inhibit your initiative to the point of “nothing ventured, nothing gained.” It is much healthier to expect to make mistakes, take a few good risks now and then, and take your medicine when you lose.

ref: 1944, W. Julian King, The Unwritten Laws of Engineering, page 22:

links: risk risk#Noun

links: gain gain#Verb

glosses: If one takes no risks, one cannot gain (i.e., has no hope of gaining) any benefits.

wikipedia:
French language
Njáls saga

pos: proverb

en-head

proverb

head: ~venture􂀿d􂁀; gain􂀿ed􂁀

expansion: nothing ventured, nothing gained

etymology_text:
Attested since 1546 in a book of English proverbs by John Heywood (see quotation below). Perhaps translated from or influenced by French Qui onques rien n'enprist riens n'achieva (“One who never undertook anything never gained anything”). Though a translation, a similar phrase of "Nothing ventured, nothing have." appears in Sir George Dasent's translation of the Icelandic text "The Saga of the Burnt Njal" (events occurring between 960 and 1020 A.D.), suggesting it may have gone back much further.
However, certain translations of Herodotus 7.9 include "if nothing is ventured in life, then nothing is gained". Suggesting either the phrase or something similar stretches to even before 960AD.

audio: En-au-nothing ventured, nothing gained.ogg


ⵉⴳⵔ

links: field field

tzm-noun

pl: ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ

expansion: ⵉⴳⵔ • (igr) m (plural ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ (igran))

forms:
igr (romanization)
ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ (plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Berber *e-găr.

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Central Atlas Tamazight", "term" : "ⵉⴳⵔ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tzm" }" data-lang="tzm" data-title="ⵉⴳⵔ">
Inherited from Proto-Berber *e-găr.

ipa: /iɡr/

ipa: [i(ʝ)r̩]


ⴰⴳⴹⵉⴹ

links: bird bird

tzm-noun

f: ⵜⴰⴳⴹⵉⴹⵜ

pl: ⵉⴳⴹⴰⴹ

expansion: ⴰⴳⴹⵉⴹ • (agḍiḍ) m (plural ⵉⴳⴹⴰⴹ (igḍaḍ), feminine equivalent ⵜⴰⴳⴹⵉⴹⵜ (tagḍiḍt))

forms:
agḍiḍ (romanization)
ⵉⴳⴹⴰⴹ (plural)
equivalent ⵜⴰⴳⴹⵉⴹⵜ (feminine)
ⴰⵊⴹⵉⴹ (alternative)

etymology_text: From Proto-Berber *a-ǵăḍiḍ.

inh

*a-ǵăḍiḍ

expansion: Proto-Berber *a-ǵăḍiḍ

ipa: /aɡdˤidˤ/

ipa: [ɑ̝ʝðˤɪ̙̞ðˤ]


ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴰⵢⵜ

links: egg egg

tzm-noun

f

pl: ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴰⵢ

expansion: ⵜⴰⴳⵍⴰⵢⵜ • (taglayt) f (plural ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴰⵢ (tiglay))

forms:
taglayt (romanization)
ⵜⵉⴳⵍⴰⵢ (plural)

ipa: /taɡlajt/

ipa: [θæ̝ʝlæ̝jθ]


wimple

text: There are two tombs, each bearing effigies of a knight and his lady. One is 14th century, the other 15th century. The earlier knight wears chain mail and his lady has long, flowing hair. The later knight has plate armour, and his wife wears a wimple.

ref: 1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 54:

text: Even the unprecedented detail of the Urbanist regulations is still not sufficient to enable us to envisage with accuracy the appearance of the wimple or the other items that went to make up the habit.

ref: 1999, Cordelia Warr, “Religious dress in Italy in the late Middle Ages”, in Amy De La Haye, editor, Defining Dress: Dress as Object, Meaning, and Identity, Manchester University Press, →ISBN, page 82:

links: cloth cloth

links: medieval medieval

links: Europe Europe

links: nun nun

glosses: A cloth which usually covers the head and is worn around the neck and chin. It was worn by women in medieval Europe and is still worn by nuns in certain orders.

en-noun

expansion: wimple (plural wimples)

forms: wimples (plural)

nonnenkap

code: nl

sense: Headdress that covers the chin and neck

fityula

code: hu

vimplo

code: io

calautica

code: la

hakelin

code: nb

намітка

code: uk

roman: namitka

апостольник

roman: apostolʹnyk

plooi

sense: Fold or pleat

складка

roman: skladka

rimpel

sense: Ripple

брижі

roman: bryži

хвильки

roman: xvylʹky

kromming

sense: Curve or bend

اكری

code: ota

roman: eğri

згин

roman: zhyn

etymology_text: From Middle English wympel, wimpel, from Old English wimpel (“veil, an article of women's dress; a covering for the neck, a cloak, a hood”), from Proto-Germanic *wimpilaz (“wimple, scarf, veil”). Cognate with Scots wympill (“wimple”), Dutch wimpel (“streamer, pennant”), German Wimpel (“pennant”), Swedish vimpel (“pennant, banner”), Icelandic vimpill (“hood, cowl”).

inh

enm

wympel

expansion: Middle English wympel

ang

wimpel

gem-pro

*wimpilaz

wimple, scarf, veil

cog

sco

wympill

wimple

expansion: Scots wympill (“wimple”)

nl

wimpel

streamer, pennant

expansion: Dutch wimpel (“streamer, pennant”)

de

Wimpel

pennant

expansion: German Wimpel (“pennant”)

sv


wimple

text: this wimpled, whining, purblind, wayward boy

ref: c. 1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene i]:

text: IV A lovely Ladie[*] rode him faire beside, Upon a lowly Asse more white then snow, Yet she much whiter, but the same did hide 30 Under a vele, that wimpled was full low, And over all a blacke stole she did throw, As one that inly mournd: so was she sad, And heavie sat upon her palfrey slow; Seemed in heart some hidden care she had, 35 And by her in a line a milke white lambe she lad.

ref: 1590, Edmund Spenser, Spenser's The Faerie Queene, Book I, published 1921:

links:
draw down
draw down

links: lower lower

text: The wind wimples the surface of water.

text: [T]hoſe fair Straths that vvater’d are / VVith Tay and Tvveed’s ſmooth Streams, / VVhich gentily and daintily / Eat dovvn the flovvry Braes; / As greatly and quietly / They vvimple to the Seas.

ref: 1720, Allan Ramsay, “The Poet’s Wish: An Ode”, in Poems, Edinburgh: Printed for the author […] [and sold by T. Jauncy […]], →OCLC, page 359:

glosses: To cause to appear as if laid in folds or plaits; to cause to ripple or undulate.

text: Stars wavered and wimpled in the black waters of the Hudson as a launch put out in silence from the foot of Twenty-seventh Street.

ref: 1920, George Allan England, The Flying Legion:

text: She wimpled about in the pale moonbeam, Like a feather that floats on a wind tossed-stream; And momently athwart her track The quarl upreared his island back, And the fluttering scallop behind would float, And patter the water about the boat; But he bailed her out with his colen-bell, And he kept her trimmed with a wary tread, While on every side like lightening fell

ref: 1836, Joseph Rodman Drake, The Culprit Fay:

links: flutter flutter

en-verb

expansion: wimple (third-person singular simple present wimples, present participle wimpling, simple past and past participle wimpled)

forms:
wimples (present singular third-person)
wimpling (participle present)
wimpled (participle past)
wimpled (past)

etymology_text: From Middle English wimplen (“to cover, conceal; to fold, drape”).

inh

wimplen

to cover, conceal; to fold, drape

ipa: /ˈwɪmpəl/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wimple.wav

rhymes: -ɪmpəl


whippet

links: dog dog

links: greyhound greyhound

links: Britain Britain

glosses: A dog of a certain breed, similar to a small greyhound, originating in Britain and bred for racing.

en-noun

expansion: whippet (plural whippets)

forms: whippets (plural)

whippet

sense: a dog of a certain breed, similar to a small greyhound, originating in Britain and bred for racing

chart angielski whippet

code: pl

etymology_text: Probably from whip (“to move quickly”) + -et.

suf

whip

t1: to move quickly

et

expansion: whip (“to move quickly”) + -et

rhymes: -ɪpɪt

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-whippet.wav


whippet

text: I was smoking hash from under glasses, sniffing glue, doing whippets, popping speed, smoking pot, dropping acid, and occasionally shooting dope.

ref: 2004, Sandra P. Riggin, Forbidden Memories: A Journey of Healing, →ISBN:

links:
nitrous oxide
nitrous oxide

links:
laughing gas
laughing gas

links: recreational recreational

links: inhalant inhalant

links: drug drug

raw_glosses: (slang) A cartridge of nitrous oxide (laughing gas), used as a recreational inhalant drug.

forms:
whippets (plural)
whippit (alternative)

etymology_text: From whipped cream, since "whippits" are typically sold in the United States for use in making whipped cream.

wp

whipped cream charger

from

whipped cream

expansion: whipped cream


whippet

head

fi

nouns

expansion: whippet

fi-decl-risti

whippet

ä

forms:
whippet (nominative singular)
whippetit (nominative plural)
whippet (accusative nominative singular)
whippetit (accusative nominative plural)
whippetin (accusative genitive singular)
whippetit (accusative genitive plural)
whippetin (genitive singular)
whippetien (genitive plural)
whippetiä (partitive singular)
whippetejä (partitive plural)
whippetissä (inessive singular)
whippeteissä (inessive plural)
whippetistä (elative singular)
whippeteistä (elative plural)
whippetiin (illative singular)
whippeteihin (illative plural)
whippetillä (adessive singular)
whippeteillä (adessive plural)
whippetiltä (ablative singular)
whippeteiltä (ablative plural)
whippetille (allative singular)
whippeteille (allative plural)
whippetinä (essive singular)
whippeteinä (essive plural)
whippetiksi (singular translative)
whippeteiksi (plural translative)
whippetittä (abessive singular)
whippeteittä (abessive plural)
whippetein (instructive plural)
whippetini (first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
whippetini (accusative first-person nominative singular singular-possessive)
whippetini (accusative first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
whippetini (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
whippetieni (first-person genitive singular singular-possessive)
whippetiäni (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
whippetejäni (first-person partitive singular singular-possessive)
whippetissäni (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
whippeteissäni (first-person inessive singular singular-possessive)
whippetistäni (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteistäni (elative first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetiini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
whippeteihini (first-person illative singular singular-possessive)
whippetilläni (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteilläni (adessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetiltäni (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteiltäni (ablative first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteilleni (allative first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetinäni (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteinäni (essive first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
whippeteikseni (first-person singular singular-possessive translative)
whippetittäni (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteittäni (abessive first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteineni (comitative first-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetisi (nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetisi (accusative nominative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetisi (accusative genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetisi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetiesi (genitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetiäsi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetejäsi (partitive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetissäsi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteissäsi (inessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetistäsi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteistäsi (elative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetiisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteihisi (illative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetilläsi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteilläsi (adessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetiltäsi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteiltäsi (ablative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteillesi (allative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetinäsi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteinäsi (essive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
whippeteiksesi (second-person singular singular-possessive translative)
whippetittäsi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteittäsi (abessive second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippeteinesi (comitative second-person singular singular-possessive)
whippetimme (first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
whippetimme (accusative first-person nominative plural plural-possessive)
whippetimme (accusative first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
whippetimme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
whippetiemme (first-person genitive plural plural-possessive)
whippetiämme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
whippetejämme (first-person partitive plural plural-possessive)
whippetissämme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
whippeteissämme (first-person inessive plural plural-possessive)
whippetistämme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippeteistämme (elative first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippetiimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
whippeteihimme (first-person illative plural plural-possessive)
whippetillämme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippeteillämme (adessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippetiltämme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippeteiltämme (ablative first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippetillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippeteillemme (allative first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippetinämme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippeteinämme (essive first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippetiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
whippeteiksemme (first-person plural plural-possessive translative)
whippetittämme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippeteittämme (abessive first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippeteinemme (comitative first-person plural plural-possessive)
whippetinne (nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetinne (accusative nominative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetinne (accusative genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetinne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetienne (genitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetiänne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetejänne (partitive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetissänne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteissänne (inessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetistänne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteistänne (elative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetiinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteihinne (illative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetillänne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteillänne (adessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetiltänne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteiltänne (ablative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteillenne (allative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetinänne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteinänne (essive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
whippeteiksenne (plural plural-possessive second-person translative)
whippetittänne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteittänne (abessive plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippeteinenne (comitative plural plural-possessive second-person)
whippetinsä (nominative possessive singular third-person)
whippetinsä (nominative plural possessive third-person)
whippetinsä (accusative nominative possessive singular third-person)
whippetinsä (accusative nominative plural possessive third-person)
whippetinsä (accusative genitive possessive singular third-person)
whippetinsä (accusative genitive plural possessive third-person)
whippetinsä (genitive possessive singular third-person)
whippetiensä (genitive plural possessive third-person)
whippetiään (partitive possessive singular third-person)
whippetiänsä (partitive possessive singular third-person)
whippetejään (partitive plural possessive third-person)
whippetejänsä (partitive plural possessive third-person)
whippetissään (inessive possessive singular third-person)
whippetissänsä (inessive possessive singular third-person)
whippeteissään (inessive plural possessive third-person)
whippeteissänsä (inessive plural possessive third-person)
whippetistään (elative possessive singular third-person)
whippetistänsä (elative possessive singular third-person)
whippeteistään (elative plural possessive third-person)
whippeteistänsä (elative plural possessive third-person)
whippetiinsä (illative possessive singular third-person)
whippeteihinsä (illative plural possessive third-person)
whippetillään (adessive possessive singular third-person)
whippetillänsä (adessive possessive singular third-person)
whippeteillään (adessive plural possessive third-person)
whippeteillänsä (adessive plural possessive third-person)
whippetiltään (ablative possessive singular third-person)
whippetiltänsä (ablative possessive singular third-person)
whippeteiltään (ablative plural possessive third-person)
whippeteiltänsä (ablative plural possessive third-person)
whippetilleen (allative possessive singular third-person)
whippetillensä (allative possessive singular third-person)
whippeteilleen (allative plural possessive third-person)
whippeteillensä (allative plural possessive third-person)
whippetinään (essive possessive singular third-person)
whippetinänsä (essive possessive singular third-person)
whippeteinään (essive plural possessive third-person)
whippeteinänsä (essive plural possessive third-person)
whippetikseen (possessive singular third-person translative)
whippetiksensä (possessive singular third-person translative)
whippeteikseen (plural possessive third-person translative)
whippeteiksensä (plural possessive third-person translative)
whippetittään (abessive possessive singular third-person)
whippetittänsä (abessive possessive singular third-person)
whippeteittään (abessive plural possessive third-person)
whippeteittänsä (abessive plural possessive third-person)
whippeteineen (comitative plural possessive third-person)
whippeteinensä (comitative plural possessive third-person)

etymology_text: < English whippet

bor

en

whippet

expansion: English whippet

ipa: /ˈʋipːet/

ipa: [ˈʋipːe̞t̪]

ipa: /ˈwipit/

ipa: [ˈwipit̪]

rhymes: -ipːet


wetlands

text: Their hike in the wetlands took them all the way across the marsh but gave them dozens of mosquito bites.

links: wetland wetland#English

glosses: plural of wetland (“An area or region that is characteristically saturated; a marsh”)

head

en

noun form

expansion: wetlands


Yoshida

links: surname surname

en-proper noun

s

expansion: Yoshida (plural Yoshidas)

forms: Yoshidas (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 吉田 (Yoshida).

bor

ja

吉田

tr: Yoshida

expansion: Japanese 吉田 (Yoshida)


Yoshida

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: よしだ よしだ#Japanese

head

ja

romanization

sc: Latn

expansion: Yoshida


Yoshida

pt-proper noun

mfbysense

expansion: Yoshida m or f by sense

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 吉田 (Yoshida).

ubor

pt


Yoshida

glosses: a Filipino-Japanese surname from Japanese

tl-proper noun

expansion: Yoshida (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜓᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜇ)

forms: ᜌᜓᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜇ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hepburn romaji of Japanese 吉田 (Yoshida).

glossary

Borrowed

expansion: Borrowed

bor

tl

ipa: /joˈʃida/

note: no palatal assimilation

ipa: /josˈjida/

rhymes: -ida


hachek

links: háček háček#English

en-noun

expansion: hachek (plural hacheks)

forms: hacheks (plural)


ebb tide

links: period period

links:
high tide
high tide

links:
low tide
low tide

links: sea sea

links: receding recede

glosses: The period between high tide and the next low tide in which the sea is receding.

expansion: ebb tide (plural ebb tides)

forms:
ebb tides (plural)
ebbtide (alternative)

جزر

code: arz

sense: receding tide

roman: gazr

ভাটা

code: as

roman: bhata

ভাটা

code: bn

roman: bhaṭa

reflux

code: fr

ἄμπωτις

code: grc

roman: ámpōtis

भाटा

roman: bhāṭā

भाठा

roman: bhāṭhā

taoide thrá

code: ga

tai timu

code: mi

reflujo

code: es

відпли́в

roman: vidplýv

ipa: /ˈɛb ˌtaɪd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ebb tide.wav


flood tide

text: Going forward and glancing over the weather bow, I perceived that the ship swinging to her anchor with the flood-tide, was now obliquely pointing towards the open ocean.

ref: 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “Chapter 16”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:

text: The 120-ton double-track bridge-ramp of the Harwich-Zebrugge ^([sic]) train ferry was seriously damaged when the ferry Essex was lifted on the flood tide to an abnormal height, but was fully restored on March 5.

ref: 1953 May, “British Railways and the January Floods”, in Railway Magazine, page 303:

glosses: The period between low tide and the next high tide of the sea as the water flows toward the shore.

text: It was flood-tide along Fifth Avenue; motor, brougham, and victoria swept by on the glittering current; pretty women glanced out from limousine and tonneau; young men of his own type, silk-hatted, frock-coated, the crooks of their walking sticks tucked up under their left arms, passed on the Park side.

ref: 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “His Own People”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 6:

text: After the introduction of the Highland Railway class, the progress of the 4-6-0 was tardy for some years.Then, when designers were increasingly turning to it as the answer to their growing motive power problems, production of 4-6-0s swelled into a flood tide.

ref: 1954 November, Frank Hewitt, “The First Decade of British 4-6-0 Locomotives—1”, in Railway Magazine, page 747:

links: point point#Noun

links: climax climax#Noun

raw_glosses: (by extension) The highest point of something; a climax.

expansion: flood tide (plural flood tides)

forms: flood tides (plural)

জোৱাৰ

sense: period when sea is rising

roman: züar

জোয়ার

roman: jōẇar

flux

code: ca

nousuvesi

code: fi

πλημμύρα

roman: plēmmúra

πλήμη

roman: plḗmē

ज्वार

code: hi

roman: jvār

भरती

code: mr

roman: bhartī

прили́в

code: ru

roman: prilív


háček

text: The caret (ˇ), háček, is used over the following consonants: c, d, n, t, r, s, and z to indicate the soft sound.

ref: 1948, Bohumil Emil Mikula, Progressive Czech (Bohemian), page 6:

text: Linguistic forms had to be set in ordinary roman type and the capital C of Cäxa had to be left without a háček.

ref: 1951, Hans Jakob Polotsky, Notes on Gurage Grammar, page 5:

text: Good Teutonic Kitsch looks rather forlorn and out of place wearing a Bohemian háček over its shrunken hind quarters. But the high traditions of scholarship must be maintained, and on these pages Meester Kitsch will masquerade as Mr. Kič.

ref: 1956, Morris Halle, editor, For Roman Jakobson, page 332:

text: In the system used here and elsewhere in this article for Bantu tone, low syllables are unmarked, high syllables have an acute accent, and rising syllables a haček respectively; thus a, á, ǎ.

ref: 1966, Charles Ernest Bazell et al., editors, In Memory of J.R. Firth, page 205:

text: The printer had no hatchek — the flattened “v” that appears over letters in Czech — to put over Dvořak’s R. So somebody laboriously inked in all the hatcheks.

ref: 1991, Peter Hugh Reed, American Record Guide, LIV:ii, page 69:

text: háček used to signify the third tone (wǔ — ‘five’)

ref: 2002, Torbjörn Lundmark, Quirky QWERTY, page 34:

text: Another orthographic practice […] was developed […] in the twentieth century: this is the adoption of the hacek for the representation of the Cypriot postalveolar fricatives and affricates, which are otherwise not distinguished by the normal characters of the Greek alphabet alone. It was not until very recently, therefore, that the spellings <σ̌>, <τσ̌>, <ζ̌> and <τζ̌>, for [ʃ], [tʃ], [ʒ] and [dʒ] respectively, became available.

ref: 2005, Stavroula Varella, Language Contact and the Lexicon in the History of Cypriot Greek, page 46:

text: My father always wrote Bětik with a little “v” called haĉek, above the “e”; Marušaks placed the haĉek above the “s”.

ref: 2006, Mary Betik Trojacek, Beyond Ellis Island, page 17:

text: For examples of the usage of other forms of this term see Citations:háček, Citations:haček, Citations:hacek, Citations:haċek, Citations:hachek, Citations:hatcheck, Citations:hatschek, Citations:hǎcek, Citations:hatchek, Citations:hacheck, Citations:hac̬ek, Citations:haczek, Citations:háçek, Citations:hácek, Citations:haĉek, Citations:haceck and Citations:háčky.

links: orthography orthography

links: typography typography

links: caron caron

links:
diacritical mark
diacritical mark#English

links: ˇ ˇ#Translingual

links: circumflex circumflex#English

links: ď ď#Translingual

links: Ľ Ľ#Translingual

links: ľ ľ#Translingual

links: ť ť#Translingual

links: apostrophe apostrophe#English

links: ’ ’#Translingual

raw_glosses: (orthography and typography) A caron; a diacritical mark (ˇ) usually resembling an inverted circumflex, but in the cases of ď, Ľ, ľ, and ť resembling an apostrophe (’) instead.

háčky

expansion: háček (plural háčeks or háčky)

forms:
háčeks (plural)
háčky (plural)
haček (alternative)
hacek (alternative)
hachek (alternative)
haċek (alternative)
hatcheck (alternative)
hatschek (alternative)
hatchek (alternative)
hacheck (alternative)
hac̬ek (alternative)
haczek (alternative)
hácek (alternative)
haĉek (alternative)
haceck (alternative)

čiriklo

english: when used in Romani

translation: when used in Romani

mäkčeň

english: when used in Slovak

translation: when used in Slovak

palatal hook

english: when it takes the form of a prime

translation: when it takes the form of a prime

strešica

english: when used in Slovene

translation: when used in Slovene

acute accent

sense: diacritics used in Latin-derived scripts

alt: above (´); below (ˏ), double (˝)

apostrophe

alt: ʼ

breve

alt: above (˘); below ( ̮)

circumflex

alt: above (ˆ); below ( ̭)

comma

alt: above right ( ̕); below ( ̦), reversed (ʽ), turned (ʻ)

diaeresis

alt: above (¨); below ( ̤)

dot

alt: overdot (˙); underdot ( ̣)

grave accent

alt: above (`), below (ˎ), double ( ̏)

half ring

alt: left (ʿ); right (ʾ)

hook

alt: above ( ̉); palatal ( ̡), retroflex ( ̢), rhotic (˞)

inverted breve

alt: above ( ̑); below ( ̯), double ( ͡ )

low line

alt: single ( ̲); double ( ̳)

macron

alt: above (¯); below (ˍ)

overline

alt: single (‾); double ( ̿)

ring

alt: above (˚); below ( ̥)

solidus

alt: long ( ̸); short ( ̷)

stroke

alt: long ( ̶); short ( ̵)

tack

alt: down (˕); left ( ̘), right ( ̙), up (˔)

tilde

alt: above (˜); below ( ̰), double ( ͠ ), middle / overlay ( ̴), vertical ( ̾)

vertical line

alt: above (ˈ); below (ˌ), double ( ̎)

x

alt: ˣ

čárka

sense: Czech diacritics

كَارُون

code: ar

sense: háček diacritic

roman: kārūn

كَارُون

roman: karon

揚抑符 /扬抑符

code: cmn

roman: yángyìfú

倒折音符

roman: dǎozhéyīnfú

háček

code: cs

háček

code: nl

haĉeko

code: eo

katus

code: et

Hatschek

code: de

word: Ǎǎ Čč Ďď Ěě Ǧǧ Ȟȟ Ǐǐ J̌ǰ Ǩǩ Ľľ Ňň Ǒǒ Řř Šš Ťť Ǔǔ Ǚǚ Žž Ǯǯ DŽDždž Ǆǅǆ

etymology_text: First attested in 1951; from the Czech háček (“háček”, literally “little hook”), the diminutive of hák (“hook”) (from Middle High German hāken, from Old High German hāko (“hook”), from Proto-Germanic *hakô (“hook”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook”)) + the diminutive suffix -ek. Cognate with and formed like English hooklet and German Häkchen. Also cognate with Old English haca (“hook, door-fastening”) and modern English hake (more information below).

cog

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-háček.wav


háček

links: hák hák#Czech

links: hook hook

hák

extra: little hook

links: fishhook fishhook

links: linguistics linguistics

links: háček háček#English

links: catch catch

links: snag snag

glosses: catch, snag (a concealed difficulty, especially in a deal or negotiation)

text: Mně se ta holka nijak zvlášť nelíbila, ale když jsem ji měl na háčku (pro nevodáky vpředu v kanoi), tak byla dobrá.

ref: 2005, Martin Patřičný, Dřevo krásných stromů, Praha: Grada Publishing, →ISBN, page 20:

english: I didn't like the girl very much, but when she was at the bow (for non-canoeists the front of the canoe), she was good.

links: canoeing canoeing#Noun

links: bow bow

qualifier: canoeing

cs-noun

m-in

expansion: háček m inan

cs-ndecl

m

forms:
háček (nominative singular)
háčky (nominative plural)
háčku (genitive singular)
háčků (genitive plural)
háčku (dative singular)
háčkům (dative plural)
háček (accusative singular)
háčky (accusative plural)
háčku (singular vocative)
háčky (plural vocative)
háčku (locative singular)
háčcích (locative plural)
háčkách (locative plural)
háčkem (instrumental singular)
háčky (instrumental plural)

ハーチェク

roman: hācheku

га́чек

roman: gáček

etymology_text: From hák + -ek. The diminutive form of hák (“hook”); compare the German Häkchen. More information is in the 'Etymology' subsection of 'English' section.

suffix

cs

hák

ek

expansion: hák + -ek

Häkchen

expansion: German Häkchen

ipa: [ˈɦaːt͡ʃɛk]


háček

text: Kormidelník musí ovládat základní záběry, háček může být bez větších zkušeností.

ref: 2007, Jakub Turek with et al, Outdoorový průvodce - Český ráj: 31 tipů, kam na výlet, Praha: Grada Publishing, →ISBN, page 84:

english: The stern paddler has to know the basic strokes, the bow paddler doesn't need to have much experience.

links:
bow paddler
bow paddler

cs-noun

m-an

expansion: háček m anim

forms:
háček (nominative singular)
háčci (nominative plural)
háčkové (nominative plural)
háčka (genitive singular)
háčků (genitive plural)
háčkovi (dative singular)
háčku (dative singular)
háčkům (dative plural)
háčka (accusative singular)
háčky (accusative plural)
háčku (singular vocative)
háčci (plural vocative)
háčkové (plural vocative)
háčkovi (locative singular)
háčku (locative singular)
háčcích (locative plural)
háčkem (instrumental singular)
háčky (instrumental plural)


háček

fr-noun

expansion: háček m (plural háčeks)

forms: háčeks (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Czech háček (“háček”).

ety

fr

:bor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "háček", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "háček", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "cs" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "háček", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="háček">

bor+

cs

háček

háček

expansion: Borrowed from Czech háček (“háček”)

note: Somain


hacek

en-noun

hacky

expansion: hacek (plural haceks or hacky)

forms:
haceks (plural)
hacky (plural)


fiddling

text: He was fiddling while Rome burned.

links: fiddle fiddle#English

head

verb form

expansion: fiddling


fiddling

links: fidget fidget

text: [W]e, her doctors […] seemed powerless to prevent [side-effects], despite all our reassurances, and all our fiddlings and manipulations with the dosage[…]

ref: 1973, Oliver Sacks, Awakenings:

text: Was it deliberate that the first week of October 1961 was chosen to conduct a national survey of passenger usage? Why October of all months, when the holiday season was over and families back at work and at school? Was this a fiddling of the figures to make an unfair case against rail-dependent resorts such as those in the West Country, Norfolk, Lincolnshire and East Yorkshire, where previously overloaded summer services would now only have a handful of locals on board?

ref: 2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, pages 52–53:

links: Tweaking tweak

links: manipulation manipulation

en-noun

expansion: fiddling (countable and uncountable, plural fiddlings)

forms: fiddlings (plural)


fiddling

text: It was a fiddling little fault, but ultimately proved disastrous.

links: petty petty

links: trivial trivial

links: importance importance

links: footling footling

glosses: Of petty or trivial importance; footling

head

adjective


debrief

text: But, for whatever combination of reasons - and, to be fair, he'd been blasted in the face by shrapnel, was probably badly concussed, and, indeed, would actually remember nothing from the battle after he'd been hit when he was later debriefed - aside from two destroyers left behind to help Hiei, the rest of the Japanese forces withdrew north just before 0300 in the morning.

ref: 2021 March 10, Drachinifel, 24:41 from the start, in Guadalcanal Campaign - The Big Night Battle: Night 1 (IJN 3(?) : 2 USN), archived from the original on 07 Nov 2022:

links: question question

links: military military

links: mission mission

links: information information

links: intelligence intelligence

raw_glosses: (transitive) To question someone after a military mission in order to obtain information (especially intelligence).

links: implementation implementation

links: project project

links: learn learn

links: mistake mistake

raw_glosses: (transitive) To question someone, or a group of people, after the implementation of a project, in order to learn from mistakes, etc.

links: inform inform

links: subject subject

links: experiment experiment

raw_glosses: (transitive) To inform subjects of an experiment about what has happened in a complete and accurate manner.

en-verb

expansion: debrief (third-person singular simple present debriefs, present participle debriefing, simple past and past participle debriefed)

forms:
debriefs (present singular third-person)
debriefing (participle present)
debriefed (participle past)
debriefed (past)

débriefer

code: fr

sense: to question someone after a military mission in order to obtain intelligence

kihallgat

code: hu

nachbesprechen

sense: to question someone, or a group of people, after the implementation of a project in order to learn from mistakes etc.

(eingehend) unterrichten

sense: to inform subjects of an experiment about what has happened in a complete and accurate manner

fare il punto

code: it

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English brief
English debrief
From de- + brief.

ety

:af

de-

brief#Verb

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *de
Proto-Indo-European *-h₁
Proto-Indo-European *déh₁
Proto-Italic *dē
Latin dē
Latin dē-der.
English de-
English brief
English debrief
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "brief#Verb", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "debrief", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="debrief">
From de- + brief.

ipa: /diːˈbɹiːf/

ipa: /diˈbɹif/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Qwertygiy-debrief.wav

rhymes: -iːf


debrief

text: We had a debrief yesterday.

text: Family psychologist Susan Gamache said a family debrief of the holidays, once the dust has settled in January, will help make Christmas more manageable next time.

ref: 2018 January 2, Clare Hennig, “Holiday debrief: Now's the time for a family review of Christmas”, in CBC.ca, archived from the original on 05 Apr 2026:

text: Too often, organizations treat post-project debriefs as operational hygiene: a box to check before heading to the next engagement.

ref: 2025 May 20, Rhea Wessel, “A Project Debrief Strategy Is A Critical Tool For Thought Leadership”, in Forbes, archived from the original on 05 Apr 2026:

text: The debrief — based on consultation with government agencies and salmon industry operators — also outlined concerns about worsening environmental volatility and emerging marine disease threats, stating that "business as usual" approaches would not be enough.

ref: 2025 November 2, Adam Holmes, “Review of mass salmon mortalities in Tasmania points to litany of failures”, in Australian Broadcasting Corporation, archived from the original on 05 Apr 2026:

links: debriefing debriefing#English

en-noun

expansion: debrief (plural debriefs)

forms: debriefs (plural)