stolpern

text: über etwas stolpern

translation: to trip over something

english: to trip over something

links: stumble stumble

links: trip trip

links:
stumble across
stumble across

raw_glosses: (figurative, colloquial) to stumble across

de-verb

<sein>

expansion: stolpern (weak, third-person singular present stolpert, past tense stolperte, past participle gestolpert, auxiliary sein)

forms:
stolpert (present singular third-person)
stolperte (past)
gestolpert (participle past)
sein (auxiliary)
sein (auxiliary)
stolpern (infinitive)
stolpernd (participle present)
gestolpert (participle past)
stolpre (first-person indicative present singular)
stolpere (first-person indicative present singular)
stolper (first-person indicative present singular)
stolpern (first-person indicative plural present)
stolpere (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stolpre (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stolpern (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stolperst (indicative present second-person singular)
stolpert (indicative plural present second-person)
stolperest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stolprest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stolperet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stolpret (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stolpert (indicative present singular third-person)
stolpern (indicative plural present third-person)
stolpere (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
stolpre (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
stolpern (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
stolperte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
stolperten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
stolperte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stolperten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stolpertest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
stolpertet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
stolpertest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stolpertet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stolperte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
stolperten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
stolperte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
stolperten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
stolpre (imperative second-person singular)
stolper (imperative second-person singular)
stolpere (imperative second-person singular)
stolpert (imperative plural second-person)
sein (auxiliary)
bin gestolpert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
sind gestolpert (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
sei gestolpert (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
seien gestolpert (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
bist gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
seid gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
seist gestolpert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seiest gestolpert (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
seiet gestolpert (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
ist gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
sind gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
sei gestolpert (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
seien gestolpert (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
war gestolpert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
waren gestolpert (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
wäre gestolpert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
wären gestolpert (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
warst gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
wart gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
wärst gestolpert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärest gestolpert (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
wärt gestolpert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
wäret gestolpert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
war gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
waren gestolpert (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
wäre gestolpert (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
wären gestolpert (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
stolpern werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde stolpern (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden stolpern (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde stolpern (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden stolpern (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde stolpern (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden stolpern (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst stolpern (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet stolpern (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird stolpern (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden stolpern (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden stolpern (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gestolpert sein werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gestolpert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gestolpert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gestolpert sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gestolpert sein (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gestolpert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gestolpert sein (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gestolpert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gestolpert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gestolpert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gestolpert sein (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gestolpert sein (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: Iterative verb form of archaic stopeln (“to be stiff”), according to Kluge, an imitative verb similar to holpern; this is considered possible by Pfeifer, though he expresses skepticism.

onomatopoeic

title: imitative

expansion: imitative

ipa: [ˈʃtɔlpɐn]

parts: stol pern


stören

text: Es stört mich, dass …

translation: It bothers me that …

english: It bothers me that …

type: example

links: disturb disturb

links: interfere interfere

links: bother bother

raw_glosses: (transitive) to disturb, to interfere, to bother

pos: verb

de-verb

expansion: stören (weak, third-person singular present stört, past tense störte, past participle gestört, auxiliary haben)

forms:
stört (present singular third-person)
störte (past)
gestört (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
stören (infinitive)
störend (participle present)
gestört (participle past)
störe (first-person indicative present singular)
stören (first-person indicative plural present)
störe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stören (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
störst (indicative present second-person singular)
stört (indicative plural present second-person)
störest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
störet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stört (indicative present singular third-person)
stören (indicative plural present third-person)
störe (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
stören (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
störte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
störten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
störte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
störten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
störtest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
störtet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
störtest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
störtet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
störte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
störten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
störte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
störten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
stör (imperative second-person singular)
störe (imperative second-person singular)
stört (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gestört (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gestört (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gestört (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gestört (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gestört (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gestört (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gestört (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gestört (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gestört (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gestört (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gestört (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gestört (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gestört (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gestört (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gestört (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gestört (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gestört (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gestört (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gestört (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gestört (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gestört (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gestört (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gestört (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gestört (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
stören werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde stören (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden stören (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest stören (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet stören (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde stören (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden stören (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde stören (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden stören (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde stören (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden stören (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst stören (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet stören (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest stören (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet stören (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird stören (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden stören (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde stören (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden stören (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gestört haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gestört haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gestört haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gestört haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gestört haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gestört haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gestört haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gestört haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gestört haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gestört haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gestört haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gestört haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text: From Middle High German stören, from Old High German stōren, from Proto-West Germanic *staurijan.

inh

de

gmh

stören

expansion: Middle High German stören

goh

stōren

expansion: Old High German stōren

gmw-pro

*staurijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *staurijan

ipa: /ʃtøːɐ̯n/

ipa: /ˈʃtøːʁən/

rhymes: -øːʀən

rhymes: -øːʁən

parts: stö ren


stramm

links: tight tight

links: taut taut

links: upright upright

glosses: upright (standing tall, as of a soldier)

links: stalwart stalwart

links: staunch staunch

links: strict strict

links: rigorous rigorous

glosses: upright; stalwart; staunch; strict; rigorous

links: burly burly

links: muscular muscular

raw_glosses: (somewhat informal) stalwart; burly; muscular

links: drunk drunk

pos: adj

de-adj

comp

expansion: stramm (strong nominative masculine singular strammer, comparative strammer, superlative am strammsten)

forms:
strammer (masculine nominative singular strong)
strammer (comparative)
am strammsten (superlative)
stramm (masculine predicative singular)
stramm (feminine predicative singular)
stramm (neuter predicative singular)
stramm (plural predicative)
strammer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
stramme (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
strammes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
stramme (nominative plural strong without-article)
strammen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
strammer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
strammen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
strammer (genitive plural strong without-article)
strammem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
strammer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
strammem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
strammen (dative plural strong without-article)
strammen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
stramme (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
strammes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
stramme (accusative plural strong without-article)
der stramme (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die stramme (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das stramme (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die strammen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des strammen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der strammen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des strammen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der strammen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem strammen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der strammen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem strammen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den strammen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den strammen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die stramme (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das stramme (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die strammen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein strammer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine stramme (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein strammes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
strammen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine strammen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines strammen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer strammen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines strammen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
strammen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner strammen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem strammen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer strammen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem strammen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
strammen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen strammen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen strammen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine stramme (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein strammes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
strammen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine strammen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
strammer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
strammer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
strammer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
strammer (comparative plural predicative)
strammerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
strammere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
strammeres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
strammere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
strammeren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
strammerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
strammeren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
strammerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
strammerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
strammerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
strammerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
strammeren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
strammeren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
strammere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
strammeres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
strammere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der strammere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die strammere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das strammere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die strammeren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des strammeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der strammeren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des strammeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der strammeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem strammeren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der strammeren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem strammeren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den strammeren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den strammeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die strammere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das strammere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die strammeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein strammerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine strammere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein strammeres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
strammeren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine strammeren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines strammeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer strammeren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines strammeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
strammeren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner strammeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem strammeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer strammeren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem strammeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
strammeren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen strammeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen strammeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine strammere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein strammeres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
strammeren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine strammeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am strammsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am strammsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am strammsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am strammsten (plural predicative superlative)
strammster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
strammste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
strammstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
strammste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
strammsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
strammster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
strammsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
strammster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
strammstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
strammster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
strammstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
strammsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
strammsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
strammste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
strammstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
strammste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der strammste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die strammste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das strammste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die strammsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des strammsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der strammsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des strammsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der strammsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem strammsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der strammsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem strammsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den strammsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den strammsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die strammste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das strammste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die strammsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein strammster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine strammste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein strammstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
strammsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine strammsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines strammsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer strammsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines strammsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
strammsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner strammsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem strammsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer strammsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem strammsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
strammsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen strammsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen strammsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine strammste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein strammstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
strammsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine strammsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

etymology_text: From Middle Low German stram. Cognate with Dutch stram (possibly also from Low German). Further origin uncertain.

der

gml

stram

expansion: Middle Low German stram

cog

nl

stram

expansion: Dutch stram

ipa: /ʃtʁam/

rhymes: -am


stramm

links: strapping strapping

links: sturdy sturdy

links: strong strong

raw_glosses: (informal) strapping, sturdy, stalwart, burly, muscular, strong (person or behavior typical of such a person)

head

hu

adjectives

expansion: stramm

hu-adj

abb

expansion: stramm (comparative strammabb, superlative legstrammabb)

forms:
strammabb (comparative)
legstrammabb (superlative)
stramm (nominative singular)
strammok (nominative plural)
strammot (accusative singular)
strammokat (accusative plural)
strammnak (dative singular)
strammoknak (dative plural)
strammal (instrumental singular)
strammokkal (instrumental plural)
strammért (causal-final singular)
strammokért (causal-final plural)
strammá (singular translative)
strammokká (plural translative)
strammig (singular terminative)
strammokig (plural terminative)
strammként (essive-formal singular)
strammokként (essive-formal plural)
strammul (essive-modal singular)
strammban (inessive singular)
strammokban (inessive plural)
strammon (singular superessive)
strammokon (plural superessive)
strammnál (adessive singular)
strammoknál (adessive plural)
strammba (illative singular)
strammokba (illative plural)
strammra (singular sublative)
strammokra (plural sublative)
strammhoz (allative singular)
strammokhoz (allative plural)
strammból (elative singular)
strammokból (elative plural)
strammról (delative singular)
strammokról (delative plural)
strammtól (ablative singular)
strammoktól (ablative plural)
strammé (singular)
strammoké (plural)
stramméi (singular)
strammokéi (plural)
stramm (nominative singular)
strammak (nominative plural)
strammot (accusative singular)
strammakat (accusative plural)
strammnak (dative singular)
strammaknak (dative plural)
strammal (instrumental singular)
strammakkal (instrumental plural)
strammért (causal-final singular)
strammakért (causal-final plural)
strammá (singular translative)
strammakká (plural translative)
strammig (singular terminative)
strammakig (plural terminative)
strammként (essive-formal singular)
strammakként (essive-formal plural)
strammul (essive-modal singular)
strammban (inessive singular)
strammakban (inessive plural)
strammon (singular superessive)
strammakon (plural superessive)
strammnál (adessive singular)
strammaknál (adessive plural)
strammba (illative singular)
strammakba (illative plural)
strammra (singular sublative)
strammakra (plural sublative)
strammhoz (allative singular)
strammakhoz (allative plural)
strammból (elative singular)
strammakból (elative plural)
strammról (delative singular)
strammakról (delative plural)
strammtól (ablative singular)
strammaktól (ablative plural)
strammé (singular)
strammaké (plural)
stramméi (singular)
strammakéi (plural)

hu-infl-nom

strammo

o

esm_sg: y

stramma

o

etymology_text: Borrowed from German stramm. The figurative sense developed in Prussian military language.

bor

de

stramm

expansion: German stramm

ipa: [ˈʃtrɒmː]

rhymes: -ɒmː


steif

links: stiff stiff

links: rigid rigid

de-adj

expansion: steif (strong nominative masculine singular steifer, comparative steifer, superlative am steifsten)

forms:
steifer (masculine nominative singular strong)
steifer (comparative)
am steifsten (superlative)
steif (masculine predicative singular)
steif (feminine predicative singular)
steif (neuter predicative singular)
steif (plural predicative)
steifer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
steife (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
steifes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
steife (nominative plural strong without-article)
steifen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
steifer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
steifen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
steifer (genitive plural strong without-article)
steifem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
steifer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
steifem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
steifen (dative plural strong without-article)
steifen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
steife (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
steifes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
steife (accusative plural strong without-article)
der steife (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die steife (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das steife (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die steifen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des steifen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der steifen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des steifen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der steifen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem steifen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der steifen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem steifen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den steifen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den steifen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die steife (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das steife (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die steifen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein steifer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine steife (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein steifes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
steifen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine steifen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines steifen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer steifen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines steifen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
steifen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner steifen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem steifen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer steifen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem steifen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
steifen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen steifen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen steifen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine steife (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein steifes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
steifen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine steifen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
steifer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
steifer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
steifer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
steifer (comparative plural predicative)
steiferer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
steifere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
steiferes (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
steifere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
steiferen (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
steiferer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
steiferen (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
steiferer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
steiferem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
steiferer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
steiferem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
steiferen (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
steiferen (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
steifere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
steiferes (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
steifere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der steifere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die steifere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das steifere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die steiferen (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des steiferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der steiferen (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des steiferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der steiferen (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem steiferen (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der steiferen (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem steiferen (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den steiferen (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den steiferen (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die steifere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das steifere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die steiferen (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein steiferer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine steifere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein steiferes (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
steiferen (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine steiferen (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines steiferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer steiferen (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines steiferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
steiferen (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner steiferen (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem steiferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer steiferen (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem steiferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
steiferen (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen steiferen (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen steiferen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine steifere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein steiferes (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
steiferen (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine steiferen (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am steifsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am steifsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am steifsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am steifsten (plural predicative superlative)
steifster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
steifste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
steifstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
steifste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
steifsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
steifster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
steifsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
steifster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
steifstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
steifster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
steifstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
steifsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
steifsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
steifste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
steifstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
steifste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der steifste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die steifste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das steifste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die steifsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des steifsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der steifsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des steifsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der steifsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem steifsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der steifsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem steifsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den steifsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den steifsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die steifste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das steifste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die steifsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein steifster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine steifste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein steifstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
steifsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine steifsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines steifsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer steifsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines steifsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
steifsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner steifsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem steifsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer steifsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem steifsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
steifsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen steifsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen steifsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine steifste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein steifstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
steifsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine steifsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

etymology_text: From Middle High German stīf, from Old High German *stīf, from Proto-West Germanic *stīf.

dercat

gem-pro

inh

stīf

expansion: Middle High German stīf

*stīf

expansion: Old High German *stīf

der

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *stīf

ipa: /ʃtaɪ̯f/

rhymes: -aɪ̯f


steif

head

hrx

adjective

expansion: steif

ipa: /ˈʃtaɪ̯f/


steif

lb-adj

steiwen

expansion: steif (masculine steiwen, neuter steift, comparative méi steif, superlative am steifsten)

forms:
steiwen (masculine)
steift (neuter)
méi steif (comparative)
am steifsten (superlative)
hien ass steif (masculine predicative singular)
si ass steif (feminine predicative singular)
et ass steif (neuter predicative singular)
si si steif (plural predicative)
si sinn steif (plural predicative)
steiwen (accusative attributive masculine nominative singular with-determiner)
steif (accusative attributive feminine nominative singular with-determiner)
steift (accusative attributive neuter nominative singular with-determiner)
steif (accusative attributive nominative plural with-determiner)
steiwen (accusative masculine nominative singular without-determiner)
steif (accusative feminine nominative singular without-determiner)
steiwes (accusative neuter nominative singular without-determiner)
steiwer (accusative nominative plural without-determiner)
steiwen (dative masculine singular with-head)
steiwer (dative feminine singular with-head)
steiwen (dative neuter singular with-head)
steiwen (dative plural with-head)
steiwem (dative masculine singular)
steiwer (dative feminine singular)
steiwem (dative neuter singular)
steiwen (dative plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German stīf, from Old High German *stīf, from Proto-West Germanic *stīf. Cognate with German steif, Dutch stijf, English stiff.

dercat

lb

cog

steif

expansion: German steif

stijf

expansion: Dutch stijf

en

stiff

expansion: English stiff


steif

links: steiwen steiwen#Luxembourgish

glosses: second-person singular imperative of steiwen

head

verb form

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


starr

text: It is well known that, before the banishment of the Jews under Edward I., their contracts and obligations were denominated in our ancient records starra, or starrs, from a corruption of the Hebrew word shetar, a covenant.

ref: 1846, Moses Margoliouth, The Jews in Great Britain:

type: quotation

text: In the Treasury nil, and bv quittance which the said Gervase and Hugo his son have of the said debt by a Starr which the said Hugo produced at the Treasury before the Barons £90.

ref: 1893, Joseph Jacobs, The Jews of Angevin England:

text: Huntingdonshirr. son of master Moss the Jew, by his charter, he came before the justices, etc., and proffered certain starrs of acquittance of the said debt which the aforesaid Jacob had made to the aforesaid Nicholas his father, as he says, at the time when the same Jacob had the free administration of his goods.

ref: 1932, The Publications of the Selden Society, volume 49, page 1:

text: Later in the same year 'when Burnell had retired from court' he personally acknowledged twenty-two Jewish starra whilst he was staying at Beaulieu.

ref: 2013, Sarah Rees Jones, Christians and Jews in Angevin England:

links: receipt receipt#English

links: debt debt#English

raw_glosses: (historical) A receipt given by Jews on payment of debt.

pos: noun

en-noun

s

starra

expansion: starr (plural starrs or starra)

forms:
starrs (plural)
starra (plural)
starre (alternative)
star (alternative)
Starr (alternative)
shetar (alternative)
sheṭar (alternative)
shtar (alternative)
shtarr (alternative)

etymology_text: From Late Latin starrum, from Hebrew שְׁטָר (šĕṭār).

der

la-lat

starrum

expansion: Late Latin starrum

he

שְׁטָר

tr: šĕṭār

expansion: Hebrew שְׁטָר (šĕṭār)


starr

text: Er stand ganz starr da.

translation: He stood there completely still.

english: He stood there completely still.

de-adj

expansion: starr (strong nominative masculine singular starrer, comparative starrer, superlative am starrsten)

forms:
starrer (masculine nominative singular strong)
starrer (comparative)
am starrsten (superlative)
starr (masculine predicative singular)
starr (feminine predicative singular)
starr (neuter predicative singular)
starr (plural predicative)
starrer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
starre (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
starres (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
starre (nominative plural strong without-article)
starren (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
starrer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
starren (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
starrer (genitive plural strong without-article)
starrem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
starrer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
starrem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
starren (dative plural strong without-article)
starren (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
starre (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
starres (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
starre (accusative plural strong without-article)
der starre (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die starre (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das starre (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die starren (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des starren (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der starren (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des starren (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der starren (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem starren (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der starren (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem starren (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den starren (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den starren (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die starre (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das starre (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die starren (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein starrer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine starre (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein starres (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
starren (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine starren (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines starren (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer starren (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines starren (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
starren (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner starren (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem starren (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer starren (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem starren (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
starren (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen starren (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen starren (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine starre (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein starres (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
starren (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine starren (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
starrer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
starrer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
starrer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
starrer (comparative plural predicative)
starrerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
starrere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
starreres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
starrere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
starreren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
starrerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
starreren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
starrerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
starrerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
starrerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
starrerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
starreren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
starreren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
starrere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
starreres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
starrere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der starrere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die starrere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das starrere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die starreren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des starreren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der starreren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des starreren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der starreren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem starreren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der starreren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem starreren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den starreren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den starreren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die starrere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das starrere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die starreren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein starrerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine starrere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein starreres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
starreren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine starreren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines starreren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer starreren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines starreren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
starreren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner starreren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem starreren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer starreren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem starreren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
starreren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen starreren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen starreren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine starrere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein starreres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
starreren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine starreren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am starrsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am starrsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am starrsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am starrsten (plural predicative superlative)
starrster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
starrste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
starrstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
starrste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
starrsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
starrster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
starrsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
starrster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
starrstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
starrster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
starrstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
starrsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
starrsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
starrste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
starrstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
starrste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der starrste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die starrste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das starrste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die starrsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des starrsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der starrsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des starrsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der starrsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem starrsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der starrsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem starrsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den starrsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den starrsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die starrste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das starrste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die starrsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein starrster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine starrste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein starrstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
starrsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine starrsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines starrsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer starrsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines starrsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
starrsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner starrsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem starrsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer starrsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem starrsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
starrsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen starrsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen starrsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine starrste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein starrstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
starrsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine starrsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
storr (alternative archaic dialectal)

etymology_text: From Middle High German star, from Old High German *star, from Proto-West Germanic *star.

inh

gmh

star

expansion: Middle High German star

*star

expansion: Old High German *star

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *star

ipa: /ʃtar/

ipa: [ʃtaʁ]

ipa: [ʃtaɐ̯]

ipa: [ʃtaː]

homophone: Star (some speakers)


starr

links: starren starren#German

head

expansion: starr

etymology_text: See the lemma.


starr

links: protrusion protrusion

links: prominence prominence

links: projection projection

glosses: protrusion (anything that protrudes), prominence (bulge), projection (something which projects)

links: anatomy anatomy

links: biology biology

links: process process

raw_glosses: (anatomy, biology) process (outgrowth of tissue or cell; structure that arises above a surface.)

ga

noun

g: f

genitive singular

starra

nominative plural

starrtha

expansion: starr f (genitive singular starra, nominative plural starrtha)

ga-noun

f

~a

~tha

forms:
starra (genitive singular)
starrtha (nominative plural)
starr (nominative singular)
starrtha (nominative plural)
a starr (singular vocative)
a starrtha (plural vocative)
starra (genitive singular)
starrtha (genitive plural)
starr (dative singular)
starrtha (dative plural)
an starr (definite nominative singular)
na starrtha (definite nominative plural)
na starra (definite genitive singular)
na starrtha (definite genitive plural)
leis an starr (dative definite singular)
don starr (dative definite singular)
leis na starrtha (dative definite plural)

ipa: /sˠt̪ˠɑːɾˠ/

ipa: /sˠt̪ˠaːɾˠ/


starr

links: star star

head

yol

plural

starrès

expansion: starr (plural starrès)

forms:
starrès (plural)
steor (alternative)
steorr (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle English starre, steorre, from Old English steorra, from Proto-West Germanic *sterrō.

inh

enm

sterre

starre, steorre

expansion: Middle English starre, steorre

ang

steorra

expansion: Old English steorra

gmw-pro

*sterrō

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sterrō

ipa: /star/

ipa: /stœr/


stumm

links: form form

links: software software

links: version version

head

br

nouns

g: m

plural

stummoù

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: d

f7accel-form: sgl

f8accel-form: s

expansion: stumm m (plural stummoù)

br-noun

m

p: stummoù

forms: stummoù (plural)

etymology_text: From Old Breton *stum (shown in the placename Stumou), from Proto-Celtic *tou(x)sman (“bend, curve”), cognate to Welsh ystum (“gesture, curve”) and Irish tuaim (“tumulus”).

obt

*stum

expansion: Old Breton *stum

cel-pro

*tou(x)sman

t: bend, curve

cog

cy

ystum

t: gesture, curve

expansion: Welsh ystum (“gesture, curve”)

tuaim

t: tumulus

expansion: Irish tuaim (“tumulus”)

ipa: /ˈstỹmː/


stumm

text: Der Junge war stumm und schwachsinnig.

translation: The boy was mute and imbecile.

english: The boy was mute and imbecile.

links: mute mute

links: dumb dumb

text: Was bist du heute so stumm?

translation: Why are you so silent today?

english: Why are you so silent today?

text: Er ist ziemlich stumm.

translation: He’s rather silent.

english: He’s rather silent.

text: Sie blieb stumm.

translation: She remained silent.

english: She remained silent.

text: Du gehst immer weiter, aber drehst dich nicht mehr um / Ich steig' in meine Nikes und dein Handy hast du stumm

ref: 2023, Verifiziert, “Stadtlabyrinth”:

links: silent silent

glosses: silent (not speaking); with verbs or adverbs expressing a grade or temporary state

text: ein stummer Vorwurf

translation: a silent reproach

english: a silent reproach

links: non-verbal non-verbal

links: explicit explicit

links: expressed expressed

glosses: non-verbal, not explicitly expressed; silent

text: Das h im englischen Wort „honour“ ist stumm.

translation: The h in the English word “honour” is silent.

text: Das h im deutschen Wort „leihen“ ist stumm.

translation: The h in the German word “leihen” (to borrow) is silent.

links: phonetics phonetics

links: orthography orthography

raw_glosses: (phonetics, orthography) mute; silent (unpronounced)

de-adj

comp

expansion: stumm (strong nominative masculine singular stummer, comparative stummer, superlative am stummsten)

forms:
stummer (masculine nominative singular strong)
stummer (comparative)
am stummsten (superlative)
stumm (masculine predicative singular)
stumm (feminine predicative singular)
stumm (neuter predicative singular)
stumm (plural predicative)
stummer (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
stumme (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
stummes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
stumme (nominative plural strong without-article)
stummen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
stummer (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
stummen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
stummer (genitive plural strong without-article)
stummem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
stummer (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
stummem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
stummen (dative plural strong without-article)
stummen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
stumme (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
stummes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
stumme (accusative plural strong without-article)
der stumme (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die stumme (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das stumme (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die stummen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des stummen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der stummen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des stummen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der stummen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem stummen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der stummen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem stummen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den stummen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den stummen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die stumme (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das stumme (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die stummen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein stummer (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine stumme (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein stummes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
stummen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine stummen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines stummen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer stummen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines stummen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
stummen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner stummen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem stummen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer stummen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem stummen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
stummen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen stummen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen stummen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine stumme (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein stummes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
stummen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine stummen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
stummer (comparative masculine predicative singular)
stummer (comparative feminine predicative singular)
stummer (comparative neuter predicative singular)
stummer (comparative plural predicative)
stummerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
stummere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
stummeres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
stummere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
stummeren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
stummerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
stummeren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
stummerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
stummerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
stummerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
stummerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
stummeren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
stummeren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
stummere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
stummeres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
stummere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der stummere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die stummere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das stummere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die stummeren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des stummeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der stummeren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des stummeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der stummeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem stummeren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der stummeren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem stummeren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den stummeren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den stummeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die stummere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das stummere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die stummeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein stummerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine stummere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein stummeres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
stummeren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine stummeren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines stummeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer stummeren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines stummeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
stummeren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner stummeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem stummeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer stummeren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem stummeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
stummeren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen stummeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen stummeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine stummere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein stummeres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
stummeren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine stummeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am stummsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am stummsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am stummsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am stummsten (plural predicative superlative)
stummster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
stummste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
stummstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
stummste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
stummsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
stummster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
stummsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
stummster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
stummstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
stummster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
stummstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
stummsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
stummsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
stummste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
stummstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
stummste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der stummste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die stummste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das stummste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die stummsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des stummsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der stummsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des stummsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der stummsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem stummsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der stummsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem stummsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den stummsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den stummsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die stummste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das stummste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die stummsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein stummster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine stummste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein stummstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
stummsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine stummsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines stummsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer stummsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines stummsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
stummsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner stummsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem stummsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer stummsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem stummsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
stummsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen stummsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen stummsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine stummste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein stummstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
stummsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine stummsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

etymology_text: From Middle High German stum, from Old High German stum, from Proto-West Germanic *stumm. Cognate with Dutch stom.

dercat

de

gem-pro

inh

stum

expansion: Middle High German stum

goh

expansion: Old High German stum

*stumm

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *stumm

stom

expansion: Dutch stom

ipa: /ʃtʊm/


stumm

head

adjective

expansion: stumm

etymology_text: From Middle High German stum, from Old High German stum, from Proto-West Germanic *stumm.

ipa: /ʃtum/


brown ale

links: beer beer

links: brown brown

links: hop hop

links: caramel caramel

glosses: A type of beer characterised by its brown colour and rich malty, hoppy flavour with hints of caramel.

en-noun

expansion: brown ale (countable and uncountable, plural brown ales)

forms: brown ales (plural)

leann donn

code: ga

sense: type of beer


staunen

text: Die Zuschauer staunten über seine Kunststücke.

translation: The spectators were amazed at his tricks and feats.

text: Ich staune, dass das so gut funktioniert.

translation: I'm astonished that that works so well.

english: I'm astonished that that works so well.

+obj

words: über (+ accusative) dass (+ clause)

links: amazed amazed

links: astonished astonished

links: wonder wonder

links: marvel marvel

raw_glosses: to be amazed or astonished; to wonder or marvel [with über (+ accusative) or dass (+ clause)]

de-verb

expansion: staunen (weak, third-person singular present staunt, past tense staunte, past participle gestaunt, auxiliary haben)

tlb

intransitive

expansion: (intransitive)

forms:
staunt (present singular third-person)
staunte (past)
gestaunt (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
staunen (infinitive)
staunend (participle present)
gestaunt (participle past)
staune (first-person indicative present singular)
staunen (first-person indicative plural present)
staune (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
staunen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
staunst (indicative present second-person singular)
staunt (indicative plural present second-person)
staunest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
staunet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
staunt (indicative present singular third-person)
staunen (indicative plural present third-person)
staune (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
staunen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
staunte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
staunten (first-person indicative plural preterite)
staunte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
staunten (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stauntest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
stauntet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
stauntest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stauntet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
staunte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
staunten (indicative plural preterite third-person)
staunte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
staunten (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
staun (imperative second-person singular)
staune (imperative second-person singular)
staunt (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gestaunt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gestaunt (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gestaunt (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gestaunt (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gestaunt (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gestaunt (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gestaunt (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gestaunt (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gestaunt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gestaunt (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gestaunt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gestaunt (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gestaunt (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gestaunt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gestaunt (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gestaunt (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gestaunt (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
staunen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde staunen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden staunen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest staunen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet staunen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde staunen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden staunen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde staunen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden staunen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde staunen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden staunen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst staunen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet staunen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest staunen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet staunen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird staunen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden staunen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde staunen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden staunen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gestaunt haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gestaunt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gestaunt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gestaunt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gestaunt haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gestaunt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gestaunt haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gestaunt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gestaunt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gestaunt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gestaunt haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gestaunt haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
Attested since the 17th century, then introduced in the general written language by Albrecht von Haller (1708-1777), from Alemannic German stūnen, of uncertain origin. Probably related to stauen (“to dam, retain”). Alternatively—though less likely both on semantic and phonetic grounds—from Old French estoner, whence English astound, astonish. Probably not related to English stun (German stöhnen).
The original sense is “to become stiff, stand still”, used especially of the eyes and thus “to muse, contemplate, romanticise” (German sinnen, schwärmen, schwelgen), which is the sense in which Haller used it. Outside of Switzerland, however, the word was reinterpreted by backformation from the derivative erstaunen (“to amaze, astonish”), which had already been in general use since the 16th century.

bor

gsw

stunen

stūnen

expansion: Alemannic German stūnen

der

fro

estoner

expansion: Old French estoner

m+

astound

expansion: English astound

stun

expansion: English stun

stöhnen

expansion: German stöhnen

sinnen

expansion: German sinnen

ipa: /ˈʃtaʊ̯nən/

parts: stau nen


stampfen

links: stamp stamp

links: stomp stomp

links: clomp clomp

de-verb

expansion: stampfen (weak, third-person singular present stampft, past tense stampfte, past participle gestampft, auxiliary haben)

forms:
stampft (present singular third-person)
stampfte (past)
gestampft (participle past)
haben (auxiliary)
haben (auxiliary)
stampfen (infinitive)
stampfend (participle present)
gestampft (participle past)
stampfe (first-person indicative present singular)
stampfen (first-person indicative plural present)
stampfe (first-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stampfen (first-person plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stampfst (indicative present second-person singular)
stampft (indicative plural present second-person)
stampfest (second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stampfet (plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
stampft (indicative present singular third-person)
stampfen (indicative plural present third-person)
stampfe (singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
stampfen (plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
stampfte (first-person indicative preterite singular)
stampften (first-person indicative plural preterite)
stampfte (first-person formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stampften (first-person formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stampftest (indicative preterite second-person singular)
stampftet (indicative plural preterite second-person)
stampftest (formal rare second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stampftet (formal plural rare second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
stampfte (indicative preterite singular third-person)
stampften (indicative plural preterite third-person)
stampfte (formal rare singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
stampften (formal plural rare subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
stampf (imperative second-person singular)
stampfe (imperative second-person singular)
stampft (imperative plural second-person)
haben (auxiliary)
habe gestampft (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect singular)
haben gestampft (first-person indicative multiword-construction perfect plural)
habe gestampft (first-person multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive)
haben gestampft (first-person multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive)
hast gestampft (indicative multiword-construction perfect second-person singular)
habt gestampft (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural second-person)
habest gestampft (multiword-construction perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
habet gestampft (multiword-construction perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hat gestampft (indicative multiword-construction perfect singular third-person)
haben gestampft (indicative multiword-construction perfect plural third-person)
habe gestampft (multiword-construction perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
haben gestampft (multiword-construction perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
hatte gestampft (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular)
hatten gestampft (first-person indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural)
hätte gestampft (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive)
hätten gestampft (first-person multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive)
hattest gestampft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular)
hattet gestampft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person)
hättest gestampft (multiword-construction pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
hättet gestampft (multiword-construction pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
hatte gestampft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect singular third-person)
hatten gestampft (indicative multiword-construction pluperfect plural third-person)
hätte gestampft (multiword-construction pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
hätten gestampft (multiword-construction pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
stampfen werden (future future-i infinitive multiword-construction)
werde stampfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden stampfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde stampfen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden stampfen (first-person future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde stampfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden stampfen (first-person future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst stampfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet stampfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird stampfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden stampfen (future future-i indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden stampfen (future future-i multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
gestampft haben werden (future future-ii infinitive multiword-construction)
werde gestampft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werden gestampft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdest gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werdet gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-i)
werde gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werden gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-i third-person)
werde gestampft haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular)
werden gestampft haben (first-person future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural)
würde gestampft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würden gestampft haben (first-person future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wirst gestampft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction second-person singular)
werdet gestampft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural second-person)
würdest gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction second-person singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
würdet gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural second-person subjunctive subjunctive-ii)
wird gestampft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction singular third-person)
werden gestampft haben (future future-ii indicative multiword-construction plural third-person)
würde gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction singular subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)
würden gestampft haben (future future-ii multiword-construction plural subjunctive subjunctive-ii third-person)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *stampōną
Proto-West Germanic *stampōn
Old High German stampfōn
Middle High German stampfen
German stampfen
From Middle High German stampfen, from Old High German stampfōn, from Proto-West Germanic *stampōn, from Proto-Germanic *stampōną, from Proto-Indo-European *stembʰ- (“to trample down”).

ety

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *stampōną
Proto-West Germanic *stampōn
Old High German stampfōn
Middle High German stampfen
German stampfen
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*stampōn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "stampfōn", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "stampfen", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "stampfen", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }" data-lang="de" data-title="stampfen">

inh

gmh

stampfen

expansion: Middle High German stampfen

stampfōn

expansion: Old High German stampfōn

gmw-pro

*stampōn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *stampōn

der

*stampōną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *stampōną

ine-pro

*stembʰ-

to trample down

ipa: /ʃtam(p)fən/