bombilla

links: bomba bomba#Spanish

links: bombilla bombilla#English

links:
drinking straw
drinking straw

links: penis penis#English

es-noun

expansion: bombilla f (plural bombillas)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Pre-Greekbor.
Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos)bor.
Latin bombusbor.
Spanish bomba
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin -ella
Old Spanish -iella
Spanish -illa
Spanish bombilla
From bomba + -illa.

ety

bomba

-illa

expansion:
Etymology tree
Pre-Greekbor.
Ancient Greek βόμβος (bómbos)bor.
Latin bombusbor.
Spanish bomba
Proto-Indo-European *-lós
Proto-Indo-European *-elós
Proto-Italic *-elos
Latin -lus
Latin -ellus
Latin -ella
Old Spanish -iella
Spanish -illa
Spanish bombilla
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "deep sound", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "βόμβος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "bombus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "bomba", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-lus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ellus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ella", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "term" : "-iella", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-illa", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "bombilla", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="bombilla">
From bomba + -illa.

ipa: /bomˈbiʝa/

ipa: /bomˈbiʃa/

ipa: /bomˈbiʒa/

ipa: /bomˈbia/

rhymes: -iʝa

rhymes: -iʝa (Equatorial Guinea, most of Latin America and Spain)

rhymes: -iʎa (rustic northern Spain, northern and central Andes Mountains (except central Ecuador), Bolivia, Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, Philippines)

rhymes: -iʃa (Buenos Aires and environs)

rhymes: -iʒa (central Ecuador, Santiago del Estero and environs, elsewhere in Pampas and southern Argentina, Uruguay)

rhymes: -ia (northern Mexico, Yucatán, Central America (except Panama))


progressive rock

links: music music

links:
rock music
rock music

links:
classical music
classical music

links: jazz jazz

raw_glosses: (music) A rock music genre originating from the late 1960s and early 1970s, heavily influenced by classical music and jazz.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: progressive rock (uncountable)

روك تقدمي

code: ar

sense: rock subgenre

rock progressif

code: fr

rock progresivo

code: gl

პროგრესული როკი

code: ka

roman: ṗrogresuli roḳi

rock progressivo

code: it

プログレッシヴ・ロック

code: ja

roman: puroguressivu rokku

rock progressivo

code: pt

прогрессивный рок

code: ru

roman: progressivnyj rok

прог-рок

roman: prog-rok

rock progresivo

code: es


bombillo

links:
light bulb
light bulb

links:
light globe
light globe

raw_glosses: (Canary Islands, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela) light bulb, light globe

links: cylinder cylinder

es-noun

m

expansion: bombillo m (plural bombillos)

forms: bombillos (plural)

etymology_text: Diminutive of bombo

ipa: /bomˈbiʝo/

ipa: /bomˈbiʎo/

ipa: /bomˈbiʃo/

ipa: /bomˈbiʒo/

ipa: /bomˈbio/

rhymes: -iʝo

rhymes: -iʝo (Equatorial Guinea, most of Latin America and Spain)

rhymes: -iʎo (rustic northern Spain, northern and central Andes Mountains (except central Ecuador), Bolivia, Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, Philippines)

rhymes: -iʃo (Buenos Aires and environs)

rhymes: -iʒo (central Ecuador, Santiago del Estero and environs, elsewhere in Pampas and southern Argentina, Uruguay)

rhymes: -io (northern Mexico, Yucatán, Central America (except Panama))


lens flare

text: Lens flare is usually unwanted, but can be exploited for artistic effect.

type: example

links:
photographic image
photography

links: refractions refraction

links: reflections reflections

links: lens lens

glosses: A stray patch of brightness in a photographic image resulting from aberrant refractions or reflections within the lens due to an exceptionally bright light source, sometimes one just outside the image proper.

en-noun

expansion: lens flare (countable and uncountable, plural lens flares)

forms: lens flares (plural)

鏡頭光暈 /镜头光晕

code: cmn

sense: brightness in an image

roman: jìngtóu guāngyūn

lensgloed

code: nl

linssiheijastus

code: fi

becsillanás

code: hu

flara

code: pl

linsöverstrålning

code: sv


title: ภาษาจีนกลาง

redirect: จีนกลาง

pos: hard-redirect


SOAP

text: The specified system will use SOAP for message exchange.

links: computing computing#Noun

links: Simple simple#English

links: Object object#English

links: Access access#English

links: Protocol protocol#English

links: Internet Internet

links: protocol protocol

links: distributed distributed

links: environment environment

raw_glosses: (computing) Acronym of Simple Object Access Protocol, a standard Internet protocol for exchanging structured information in a distributed environment.

Simple Object Access Protocol

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: SOAP

ipa: /soʊp/

ipa: /səʊp/

rhymes: -əʊp


SOAP

links: medicine medicine

links: subjective subjective#English

links: objective objective#English

links: assessment assessment#English

links: plan plan#English

raw_glosses: (medicine) Acronym of subjective, objective, assessment, and plan.

en-noun

expansion: SOAP (uncountable)


IQR

links: statistics statistics

links:
interquartile range
interquartile range#English

raw_glosses: (statistics) Initialism of interquartile range.

expansion: IQR

AIQ

sense: interquartile range


karbovanets

text: The Central Powers secured the transfer to themselves of 1,600,000,000 karbovantsi (Ukrainian rubles), which were being printed in Berlin, and in return placed at the disposal of the Ukrainian Government marks and crowns at the rate of 0.85 karbovanets for the mark and 0.50 karbovanets for the crown (krone), but this money was not to be used by the Ukrainers for the purchase of goods in Germany and Austria until a year after the conclusion of a general peace.

ref: 1928, Gustav Gratz, Richard Schüller, translated by W[alter] Alison Phillips, “The Economic Provisions of the Treaties of Brest-Litovsk”, in The Economic Policy of Austria-Hungary during the War in Its External Relations (Economic and Social History of the World War), New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press; […], →OCLC, part II (The Peace Negotiations at Brest-Litovsk), page 130:

type: quotation

text: According to Semen Yakovich (about him you will learn later) Ivan Ivanovich is an exemplary member of such and such a board, or of such and such a trust. It is true that his salary is two hundred and fifty karbovantsi, but one can speak of this amount only when one does not count such various small items as overtime pay and the regular honorarium which he receives from the local press for writing articles that are not exactly original.

ref: 1960, Mykola Khvylovy, translated by George S[tephen] N[estor] Luckyj, “Ivan Ivanovich”, in Stories from the Ukraine (A Philosophical Paperback), New York, N.Y.: Philosophical Library, published [1984?], →ISBN, page 160:

text: The front side of a 1917 bill for 100 karbovantsiv, written in the Ukrainian language

ref: 1972, Myron B. Kuropas, “The Ukrainian National Republic”, in The Ukrainians in America (The In America Series), Minneapolis, Minn.: Lerner Publications Company, →ISBN, part I (Ukraine: Land of the Trident), page 28:

text: According to the official fixed exchange rate karbovanets was overvalued in Ukraine. […] Goods were sold for karbovantsi rather than for rubles.

ref: 1995, Andrij A. Halushka, Irina S. Semenova, Foreign Exchange Markets for Ukrainian Karbovantsi in Russia and for Russian Rubles in Ukraine: Analysis of Development in 1993–1994 (East European Series; 16), Vienna: Institute for Advanced Studies, →OCLC, page 33:

text: (Hyperinflation) In September 1995 a dollar bought 50,000 karbovantsiv (the Ukranian^([sic]) currency unit). One month later it bought 135,000. (Small bank note denominations like 100 karbovantsiv were being recycled into toilet paper.) Express the equivalent effective annual inflation rate if that monthly rate of inflation kept up for a whole year.

ref: 2007, Warren W. Esty, “Base 2 and Base e”, in Precalculus, 4th edition, Boston, Mass.: Pearson Custom Publishing, →ISBN, chapter 5 (Exponential and Logarithmic Functions), page 310, column 2:

text: She was learning to cut hair, self-taught with the guidance of a friend in the local town, and charged just a couple of hundred karbovantsiv, the equivalent of fifty pence, to cut hair in the homes of her friends. […] “One hundred karbovantsiv.” A mere twenty five pence, but she blushed at the prospect of our transaction. / “Thank you.” I curled a thousand note into my fist and pressed it into her hand. “Sorry I have no change.”

ref: 2015, Diane Chandler, chapter 5, in The Road to Donetsk, London: Blackbird Digital Books, →ISBN, pages 46–47:

links:
monetary unit
currency

links: Ukraine Ukraine

glosses: The monetary unit of Ukraine from 1917 to 1920, 1942 to 1945, and 1991 to 1996.

karbovantsi

karbovantsiv

expansion: karbovanets (plural karbovanets or karbovantsi or karbovantsiv)

forms:
karbovanets (plural)
karbovantsi (plural)
karbovantsiv (plural)

ety

en

:bor

uk:карбованець

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ukrainian", "term" : "карбованець", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "uk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "karbovanets", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="karbovanets">
Borrowed from Ukrainian карбованець (karbovanecʹ).


venezolano

links: currency currency

links: Venezuela Venezuela

links: centavos centavo

raw_glosses: (historical) The currency of Venezuela from 1874 to 1879, divided into 100 centavos.

en-noun

expansion: venezolano (plural venezolanos)

forms: venezolanos (plural)


venezolano

links: venezolanu venezolanu#Asturian

pos: adj

head

ast

adjective form

expansion: venezolano


venezolano

links: Venezuelan Venezuelan

gl-adj

expansion: venezolano (feminine venezolana, masculine plural venezolanos, feminine plural venezolanas)

forms:
venezolana (feminine)
venezolanos (masculine plural)
venezolanas (feminine plural)


venezolano

gl-noun

expansion: venezolano m (plural venezolanos, feminine venezolana, feminine plural venezolanas)

forms:
venezolanos (plural)
venezolana (feminine)
venezolanas (feminine plural)


venezolano

text: Miles de migrantes, en su mayoría venezolanos que salieron de su país tras la crisis electoral desatada a finales de julio, partieron este domingo en una nueva caravana denominada “El Niño”, desde la frontera sur de México, con destino a Estados Unidos. […] El joven venezolano David Josué García Chirino, de 18 años, compartió a Efe su deseo de poder estudiar en el país norteamericano, traer a su familia y ofrecerle una vida diferente.

ref: 2024 October 20, EFE, “Nueva caravana migrante con miles de personas sale de la frontera sur de México hacia Estados Unidos”, in CNN en Español:

links: currency currency#English

links: Venezuela Venezuela#English

glosses: venezolano (an obsolete currency of Venezuela)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Spanish Venezuela
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Spanish -ano
Spanish venezolano
From Venezuela + -ano.

ety

es

:af

Venezuela

-ano

expansion:
Etymology tree
Spanish Venezuela
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Italic *-nos
Latin -nus
Latin -ānus
Spanish -ano
Spanish venezolano
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-nos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-nus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ānus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "-ano", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "venezolano", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="venezolano">
From Venezuela + -ano.

ipa: /beneθoˈlano/

ipa: /benesoˈlano/

rhymes: -ano


expiation

text: One day he came not: I was told, and truly, that business the most imperative required his personal attendance; yet I could not force the ghastly terror of his illness from my mind. I dared not tempt my fate by content—the agony which I suffered seemed a sort of expiation.

ref: 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 193:

text: Under this plea, felons of the worst kind might claim, till this time, to be taken out of the hands of the law judges, and to be tried at the bishops’ tribunals; and at these tribunals, such a monstrous solecism had Catholicism become, the payment of money was ever welcomed as the ready expiation of crime.

ref: 1870, James Anthony Froude, chapter IV, in History of England from the Fall of Wolsey to the Defeat of the Spanish Armada, volume I:

text: And see far off below you, where the gulf is fixed, / Your persecutors, in timeless torment, / Parched passion, beyond expiation.

ref: 1935, T. S. Eliot, Murder in the Cathedral, part I:

links: atonement atonement

links: sin sin

links: wrongdoing wrongdoing

glosses: An act of atonement for a sin or wrongdoing.

text: expiation of his immanities fore.

ref: 1595, Samuel Daniel, “(please specify the folio number)”, in The First Fowre Bookes of the Ciuile Wars between the Two Houses of Lancaster and Yorke, London: […] P[eter] Short for Simon Waterson, →OCLC:

links: expiating expiate

links:
stripping off
strip off

raw_glosses: (obsolete) The act of expiating or stripping off.

en-noun

expansion: expiation (countable and uncountable, plural expiations)

forms: expiations (plural)

كَفَّارَة

sense: an act of atonement

roman: kaffāra

изкупване

code: bg

roman: izkupvane

expiació

code: ca

kafara

code: zdj

pentofaro

code: eo

Sühne

code: de

yfirbót

code: is

sásamh

code: ga

luella

code: la

искупу́вање

code: mk

roman: iskupúvanje

പ്രായശ്ചിത്തം

code: ml

roman: prāyaścittaṁ

purgacioun

code: enm

искупле́ние

roman: iskuplénije

kafara

code: sw

ప్రాయశ్చిత్తము

code: te

roman: prāyaścittamu

kefaret

code: tr

споку́та

code: uk

roman: spokúta

споку́тування

roman: spokútuvannja

etymology_text: From Middle French expiation, from Latin expiātiō(n) (“satisfaction”).

der

frm

expiation

expansion: Middle French expiation

la

expiātiō

expiātiō(n)

t: satisfaction

expansion: Latin expiātiō(n) (“satisfaction”)

ipa: /ɛkspiˈeɪʃən/


expiation

links: expiation #English

fr-noun

f

expansion: expiation f (plural expiations)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin expiātiō.

ety

fr

:lbor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "out of, from", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "out", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰ", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁éǵʰs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*eks", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ex", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ex-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "appease; expiate; avenge", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "expiate", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pius", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to be clean", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*pewH-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*pīos", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*pīāō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "piō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "expiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "expiātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "expiation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="expiation">

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin expiātiō

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-expiation.wav


Gotham

text: This passage of the erudite Linkum was applied to the city of Gotham, of which he was once Lord Mayor, as appears by his picture hung up in the hall of that ancient city;—but his observation fits this best of all possible cities "to a hair." It is a melancholy truth that this same New-York, though the most charming, pleasant, polished, and praise-worthy city under the sun, and in a word the bonne bouche of the universe, is most shockingly ill-natured, and sarcastic, and wickedly given to all manner of backslidings; for which we are very sorry, indeed.

ref: [1807 April 18, Will Wizard [pseudonym; Washington Irving [et al.]], “Saturday, April 18, 1807. On Style.”, in Salmagundi: Or, The Whim-whams and Opinions of Launcelot Langstaff, Esq. and Others, number 8, London: J[ohn] Limbird, […], published 1824, →OCLC, page 52, column 2:

text: Naturally sweetened desserts—delicious ones—have several hiding places in Gotham, and the Upper East Side's Candle Café is among the best.

ref: 2010, Jared Koch, Alex Van Buren, Clean Plates Manhattan 2011 […] , page 99:

links:
New York City
New York City#English

links: city city

links:
New York
New York#English

links:
United States
United States#English

glosses: Nickname for New York City: a major city in New York, United States.

links: village village

links:
civil parish
civil parish

links: Rushcliffe Rushcliffe#English

links: Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire#English

links: England England#English

links: folklore folklore

links: insanity insanity

links: OS OS

glosses: A village and civil parish in Rushcliffe borough, Nottinghamshire, England, associated in folklore with insanity (OS grid ref SK5330).

links: fiction fiction

links:
Gotham City
w:Gotham City

links: fictional fictional

links: Batman Batman

raw_glosses: (fiction) Ellipsis of Gotham City: a fictional city serving as the primary setting for the Batman franchise.

en-proper noun

expansion: Gotham

Bedlam

english: likewise has insanity overtones

translation: likewise has insanity overtones

wikipedia:
Salmagundi (periodical)
Washington Irving

etymology_text:
“Homestead where goats are kept”, from Old English gāt (“goat”) + hām (“home”).
* (New York City nickname): First used 1807 by Washington Irving in his Salmagundi Papers: see the quotation.
The original pronunciation had /th/ with later loss of /h/. The pronunciation with /θ/ is a spelling pronunciation that arose from a misreading of th as a digraph.

inh

ang

expansion: Old English

compound

ang

gāt

t1: goat

hām

t2: home

expansion: gāt (“goat”) + hām (“home”)

sense

New York City nickname

expansion: (New York City nickname):

ipa: /ˈɡɒθəm/

note: nickname of New York, setting of the Batman franchise

ipa: /ˈɡəʊtəm/

note: English village

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Gotham (UK).wav


keep it real

links: perform perform

links: individual individual

links: experience experience

links: black black

links:
United States
United States

raw_glosses: (originally African-American Vernacular) To perform an individual’s experience of being black in the United States.

text: You can trust Pablo. He always keeps it real.

links: authentic authentic

links: true true

links: cool cool

raw_glosses: (originally African-American Vernacular, colloquial) To be authentic, to be true to oneself; to be cool.

text: A: I'm out, bro. B: Keep it real, son.

links: exhortation exhortation#English

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, colloquial) In the imperative, an exhortation used as a departing salutation.

pos: verb

en-verb

<,,kept>

expansion: keep it real (third-person singular simple present keeps it real, present participle keeping it real, simple past and past participle kept it real)

forms:
keeps it real (present singular third-person)
keeping it real (participle present)
kept it real (participle past)
kept it real (past)

heartical

code: jam

sense: to be authentic

english: be

translation: be

być sobą

code: pl

ser genuino

code: es

nuh seh nuttn

sense: departing salutation

etymology_text: From keep + it + real.

com

keep

it

real

expansion: keep + it + real

ipa: /ˈkiːp ɪt ˈɹiːl/

audio: En-au-keep it real.ogg

parts: keep it real


back payment

text: The employer paid a back payment to his employee on his wages from three months earlier.

links: debtor debtor

links: creditor creditor

glosses: An overdue payment from a debtor to a creditor on money owed.

en-noun

expansion: back payment (plural back payments)

forms: back payments (plural)


blaming

links: accusing accusing

links: assigning assigning

glosses: The act of accusing or assigning culpability to.

expansion: blaming (countable and uncountable, plural blamings)

forms: blamings (plural)

culpación

sense: Translations

etymology_text: From Middle English blamyng, blamynge, equivalent to blame + -ing.

inh

enm

blamyng

expansion: Middle English blamyng

suffix

blame

ing

expansion: blame + -ing

ipa: /ˈbleɪmɪŋ/

rhymes: -eɪmɪŋ


blaming

links: blame blame#English

head

verb form

expansion: blaming

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


obsessed

links: obsess obsess#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of obsess

head

expansion: obsessed

ipa: /əbˈsɛst/

rhymes: -ɛst


obsessed

text: What was starting to unsettle him, to frighten him, was the idea that Merry was less horrified now than curious, and soon he himself became obsessed, though not, like her, by the self-immolators in Vietnam but by the change of demeanor of his eleven-year-old.

ref: 1997, Philip Roth, American Pastoral:

text: Strangely, although it is an international cliché that the British are obsessed with the weather, it is a fixation with minor irritations: will rain spoil the wedding, the Test Match, the bank holiday?

ref: 1999 June 28, Mark Lawson, The Guardian:

text: Everyone lay around in a sort of focused inertia, drinking, handing cigarettes back and forth, forgetting with whom, or whether, they were supposed to be romantically obsessed.

ref: 2007, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day:

links: preoccupied preoccupied

links: with with#English

links: by by#English

links: obsession obsession

glosses: Intensely preoccupied with or by a given topic or emotion; driven by a specified obsession.

text: Believing that an evil spirit is trying to obsess one is a dangerous belief, and when one comes to believe he is obsessed by an evil spirit, though there is not an evil spirit within a thousand miles of him, he will have all the symptoms.

ref: 1915, E. W. Sprague, Spirit Obsession Or a False Doctrine & A Menace to Modern Spiritualism, →ISBN, page 86:

text: It is true, that by the workings of the law of attraction, and the susceptibility of mortals to the influence of spirit powers, mortals may become obsessed by the spirits of evil...

ref: 2007, James E. Padgett, The Teachings of Jesus, →ISBN, page 100:

text: What of demon possession, whereby a person is not only obsessed or oppressed by evil spirits, but these spirits actually reside in such a person?

ref: 2010, Joseph Agbi, Living in God's Kingdom, →ISBN, page 71:

links: possessed possessed

glosses: Influenced or controlled by evil spirits, but less than possessed in that the spirits do not actually reside in the victim.

en-adj

expansion: obsessed (comparative more obsessed, superlative most obsessed)

forms:
more obsessed (comparative)
most obsessed (superlative)

obsessionat

code: ca

迷住

code: cmn

roman: mízhu

著魔

roman: zháomó

痴迷

roman: chīmí

迷戀 /迷恋

roman: míliàn

入迷

roman: rùmí

posedlý

code: cs

pakkomielteinen

code: fi

obsédé

code: fr

megszállott

code: hu

keranjingan

code: id

warea kē

code: mi

besäten

code: pdt

obcecado

code: pt

одержи́мый

code: ru

roman: oderžímyj

обуя́нный

roman: obujánnyj

beò-ghlacte

code: gd

besatt

code: sv

haling

code: tl

схиблений

roman: sxyblenyj

دیوانہ

code: ur

roman: dīwāna


depending

text: Johnson said, “Depending on how it melts, a lot of the freshwater will be leaving the region for the ocean, which will have severe impacts on water and food security."

ref: 2018, VOA Learning English > China's Melting Glacier Brings Visitors, Adds to Climate Concerns:

links: depend depend#English

head

expansion: depending

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-depending.wav


depending

text: Behind the shield are placed in saltire two batons representing that belonging to his office, and round the shield is placed a gold collar of SS, and a triple chain also of gold, and depending from it the proper badge of Lyon King of Arms.

ref: 1899, Arthur Charles Fox-Davies, Armorial Families – A Directory of Some Gentlemen of Coat-Armour, Showing which Arms in Use at the Moment are Borne by Legal Authority, 3rd edition, page 46:

links: heraldry heraldry

raw_glosses: (heraldry) Suspended or hanging from another element, such as a shield, helmet, crest, or a badge hanging from a chain.

en-adj

expansion: depending (not comparable)


minded

text: a fair-minded decision by a traditionally minded Pope.

text: literary-minded/literature-minded/two-minded

text: Downtown merchants can’t condone sending the spend-minded to Lancaster Mall, where they can park without fear in mega-macadam lots.

ref: 2004 October 29, Carol McAlice Currie, “Unposted laws make downtown seem unwelcoming”, in Statesman Journal, volume 152, number 214, Salem, OR, page 1C:

links: mind mind

raw_glosses: (in combination, usually hyphenated) Having or exemplifying a mind of the stated type, nature or inclination.

qualifier: usually hyphenated

text: I am minded to refuse the request.

text: Order another drink if you are so minded

text: He seems minded to go ahead with the plan.

text: But Transport Secretary Heidi Alexander instead said she was "minded to approve" the plans, and extended a decision deadline to the end of October.

ref: 2025 March 19, Paul Clifton, “Network News: Public transport concerns delay Gatwick bid”, in RAIL, number 1031, page 22:

links: preference preference

links: likelihood likelihood

links: disposition disposition

glosses: Having a preference for doing something; having a likelihood, or disposition to carry out an act.

expansion: minded (comparative more minded, superlative most minded)

forms:
more minded (comparative)
most minded (superlative)

склонен

code: bg

sense: having inclination for something

roman: sklonen

taipuvainen

sense: having preference for doing something

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English mind
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English minded
From mind + -ed. Compare Old English -mōd (“minded”), Old English ġehyġd (“minded; disposed”).

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
English mind
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English minded
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōdaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-od", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "minded", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="mind of a particular nature" data-lang="en" data-title="minded" id="English:_mind_of_a_particular_nature">

suffix

mind

ed

expansion: mind + -ed

cog

-mōd

minded

expansion: Old English -mōd (“minded”)

ġehyġd

minded; disposed

expansion: Old English ġehyġd (“minded; disposed”)

enpr: mīnʹdĭd

ipa: /ˈmaɪndɪd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-minded.wav

rhymes: -aɪndɪd

parts: mind ed


minded

links: mind mind#English

head

expansion: minded


originated

links: originate originate#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of originate

expansion: originated


werpen

links: throw throw

links:
give birth
give birth

nl-verb

expansion: werpen

nl-conj-st

werp

wierp

worpen

forms:
werpen (infinitive)
werpen (gerund neuter)
werp (first-person present singular)
wierp (first-person past singular)
werpt (present second-person singular)
werp (present second-person singular)
wierp (past second-person singular)
werpt (formal present second-person singular)
wierp (formal past second-person singular)
werpt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
werpt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
wierpt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
wierpt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
werpt (present singular third-person)
wierp (past singular third-person)
werpen (plural present)
wierpen (past plural)
werpe (archaic present singular subjunctive)
wierpe (archaic past singular subjunctive)
werpen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
wierpen (archaic past plural subjunctive)
werp (imperative present singular)
werpt (archaic imperative plural present)
werpend (participle present)
geworpen (participle past)

etymology_text:
From Middle Dutch werpen, from Old Dutch werpan, from Proto-West Germanic *werpan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną.
Cognate with German werfen.

inh

nl

dum

werpen

expansion: Middle Dutch werpen

odt

werpan

expansion: Old Dutch werpan

gmw-pro

*werpan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *werpan

gem-pro

*werpaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *werpaną

cog

de

werfen

expansion: German werfen

ipa: /ˈʋɛrpə(n)/

rhymes: -ɛrpən

parts: wer pen


werpen

links:
cast off
cast off

links: lose lose

links: damage damage

links: hurt hurt

glosses: to damage, to hurt by throwing something (such as stones)

links: stone stone

links: kill kill

glosses: to stone, to kill by throwing something (such as stones)

head

dum

verb

dum-conj-st

warp

worp

geworpen

forms:
werpen (infinitive)
werpens (genitive infinitive)
werpene (dative infinitive)
werpe (first-person indicative present singular)
warp (first-person indicative past singular)
werpe (first-person present singular subjunctive)
worpe (first-person past singular subjunctive)
werps (indicative present second-person singular)
werpes (indicative present second-person singular)
worps (indicative past second-person singular)
worpes (indicative past second-person singular)
werps (present second-person singular subjunctive)
werpes (present second-person singular subjunctive)
worpes (past second-person singular subjunctive)
werpt (indicative present singular third-person)
werpet (indicative present singular third-person)
warp (indicative past singular third-person)
werpe (present singular subjunctive third-person)
worpe (past singular subjunctive third-person)
werpen (first-person indicative plural present)
worpen (first-person indicative past plural)
werpen (first-person plural present subjunctive)
worpen (first-person past plural subjunctive)
werpt (indicative plural present second-person)
werpet (indicative plural present second-person)
worpt (indicative past plural second-person)
worpet (indicative past plural second-person)
werpt (plural present second-person subjunctive)
werpet (plural present second-person subjunctive)
worpet (past plural second-person subjunctive)
werpen (indicative plural present third-person)
worpen (indicative past plural third-person)
werpen (plural present subjunctive third-person)
worpen (past plural subjunctive third-person)
werp (imperative indicative present singular)
werpe (imperative indicative present singular)
werpt (imperative indicative plural present)
werpet (imperative indicative plural present)
werpende (imperative participle present)
geworpen (imperative participle past)

etymology_text: From Old Dutch werpan.

dercat

frk

gmw-pro

gem-pro

ine-pro


werpen

links: fling fling

links: cast cast

links: down down

glosses:
To throw; to fling:
To cast down; to throw off.

glosses:
To throw; to fling:
To throw into (hell, confinement).

links: open open

raw_glosses:
To throw; to fling:
(rare) To throw open (a gate).

glosses:
To throw; to fling:
To throw open (a gate).

links: sprinkle sprinkle

links: scatter scatter

raw_glosses: (Early Middle English, rare) To sprinkle; to scatter.

glosses:
To throw; to fling:
To sprinkle; to scatter.

links: out out

links: limb limb

links: head head

links: hand hand

raw_glosses:
(in figurative use) To throw out:
To thrust one's limb, head or hand out.

links:
drive out
drive out

links: force force

raw_glosses:
(in figurative use) To throw out:
To drive out; to force away.

links: speak speak

links: talk talk

raw_glosses:
(in figurative use) To throw out:
To speak; to talk.

glosses:
To throw out:
To speak; to talk.

links: produce produce

raw_glosses:
(in figurative use) To throw out:
To produce (seeds, eggs)

glosses:
To throw out:
To produce (seeds, eggs)

links: gaze gaze

raw_glosses: (Early Middle English, rare) To cast a gaze at.

glosses:
To throw out:
To cast a gaze at.

glosses:
Senses related to weaving:
To weave (interlace thread).

links: weave weave

glosses: To warp threads; to arrange threads into a warp.

links: warp warp

links: thread thread

raw_glosses:
Senses related to weaving:
(figurative) To contrive; to scheme.

glosses:
Senses related to weaving:
To contrive; to scheme.

links: contrive contrive

links: scheme scheme

links: rush rush

links: bound bound

links: bend bend

links: clothe clothe

links: oneself oneself

links: dress dress

links: draw draw

links: lots lots

raw_glosses: (Early Middle English, rare) To draw lots.

links: fill fill

links: stuff stuff

raw_glosses: (Late Middle English, rare) To fill up; to stuff.

head

enm

enm-verb

werpeth

werpynge

warp

worpen

expansion: werpen (third-person singular simple present werpeth, present participle werpynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative warp, past participle worpen)

forms:
werpeth (present singular third-person)
werpynge (participle present)
warp (first-person indicative past singular third-person)
worpen (participle past)
werpen (infinitive)
to werpen (infinitive)
werpe (infinitive)
werpe (first-person present singular)
warp (first-person past singular)
werped (first-person past singular)
werpede (first-person past singular)
werpest (present second-person singular)
worpe (past second-person singular)
werpedest (past second-person singular)
werpeth (present singular third-person)
warp (past singular third-person)
werped (past singular third-person)
werpede (past singular third-person)
werpe (present singular subjunctive)
worpe (past singular subjunctive)
werped (past singular subjunctive)
werpede (past singular subjunctive)
werpe (imperative present singular)
werpen (plural present)
werpe (plural present)
worpen (past plural)
worpe (past plural)
werpeden (past plural)
werped (past plural)
werpede (past plural)
werpeth (imperative plural present)
werpe (imperative plural present)
werpynge (participle present)
werpende (participle present)
worpen (participle past)
worpe (participle past)
werped (participle past)
yworpen (participle past)
yworpe (participle past)
werp (alternative)
werpe (alternative)
worpe (alternative)
warpe (alternative)
warpen (alternative)
werrpenn (alternative Ormulum)
warpon (alternative)
warpyn (alternative)

enm-conj-st

worp

w: ede

etymology_text:
From Old English weorpan, from Proto-West Germanic *werpan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną.
Notes on phonological development
Forms with /u/ reflect the regular development of /we͜or/ in many dialects (reversed due to the influence of Old Norse verpa or analogy with other class 3 strong verbs). However, while those with /a/ primarily reflect the development of /ɛr/ to /ar/ or the influence of Old Norse varpa, earlier West Midland attestations likely originate in an Old English development from /o/ to /ɑ/ between a labial and /l/, /r/ in the past participle, which made it resemble the past participle of a class 7 strong verb with /a/ (such as (y)falle(n) and (y)walke(n), past participles of fallen and walken). The resulting past participle stem warp- was then levelled into the present as class 7 strong verbs typically had a single stem in both the present and past participle.

inh

ang

weorpan

expansion: Old English weorpan

col-top

Notes on phonological development

expansion: Notes on phonological development

cog

non

verpa

expansion: Old Norse verpa

varpa

expansion: Old Norse varpa

ipa: /ˈwɛrpən/

ipa: /ˈwurpən/

note: especially West Midland or Late Middle English

ipa: /ˈwarpən/


Hirt

text: Der Hirt lief fröhlich weg, um sich für den Aufbruch nach der Weide zurechtzumachen.

ref: 1913 [1878], chapter 13, in Hermann Röhl, transl., Anna Karenina, translation of Анна Каренина (Anna Karenina) by Leo Tolstoy, part 2:

links: Hirte Hirte#German

de-noun

expansion: Hirt m (weak, genitive Hirten, plural Hirten)

forms:
Hirten (genitive)
Hirten (plural)
Hirt (nominative singular)
Hirten (definite nominative plural)
Hirten (genitive singular)
Hirten (definite genitive plural)
Hirten (dative singular)
Hirten (dative definite plural)
Hirten (accusative singular)
Hirten (accusative definite plural)

ipa: /hɪʁt/


liver and onions

links: meal meal

links: liver liver

links: fillet fillet

links: onion onion

links: sliced sliced

glosses: A cooked meal consisting of liver fillets with onions, especially sliced, and other seasoning.

en-noun

head: liver and onions

expansion: liver and onions (uncountable)


Harfe

links: music music

links: harp harp

de-noun

expansion: Harfe f (genitive Harfe, plural Harfen)

forms:
Harfe (genitive)
Harfen (plural)
Harfe (nominative singular)
Harfen (definite nominative plural)
Harfe (genitive singular)
Harfen (definite genitive plural)
Harfe (dative singular)
Harfen (dative definite plural)
Harfe (accusative singular)
Harfen (accusative definite plural)

Klavierharfe

english: claviharp

translation: claviharp

etymology_text: From Middle High German harpfe, from Old High German harfa, from Proto-West Germanic *harpā, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ. Akin to Bavarian Harpfn, Old Saxon harpa, Dutch harp, English harp, Danish harpe. Doublet of Harpfe.

inh

gmh

harpfe

expansion: Middle High German harpfe

goh

harfa

expansion: Old High German harfa

*harpā

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *harpā

*harpǭ

expansion: Proto-Germanic *harpǭ

cog

bar

Harpfn

expansion: Bavarian Harpfn

osx

harpa

expansion: Old Saxon harpa

harp

expansion: Dutch harp

expansion: English harp

da

harpe

expansion: Danish harpe

doublet

Harpfe

expansion: Doublet of Harpfe

ipa: /ˈharfə/

ipa: [ˈhaʁfə]

ipa: [ˈhaɐ̯fə]

ipa: [ˈhaːfə]


tűzoltó

links: fire fire

links: extinguish extinguish

head

hu

adjective

expansion: tűzoltó

etymology_text: tűz + oltó

compound

tűz

oltó

pos: adjective

expansion: tűz + oltó

ipa: [ˈtyːzoltoː]

rhymes: -toː

parts: tűz ol tó


tűzoltó

links: fireman fireman

head

noun

plural

tűzoltók

expansion: tűzoltó (plural tűzoltók)

hu-noun

k

forms:
tűzoltók (plural)
tűzoltó (nominative singular)
tűzoltók (nominative plural)
tűzoltót (accusative singular)
tűzoltókat (accusative plural)
tűzoltónak (dative singular)
tűzoltóknak (dative plural)
tűzoltóval (instrumental singular)
tűzoltókkal (instrumental plural)
tűzoltóért (causal-final singular)
tűzoltókért (causal-final plural)
tűzoltóvá (singular translative)
tűzoltókká (plural translative)
tűzoltóig (singular terminative)
tűzoltókig (plural terminative)
tűzoltóként (essive-formal singular)
tűzoltókként (essive-formal plural)
tűzoltóban (inessive singular)
tűzoltókban (inessive plural)
tűzoltón (singular superessive)
tűzoltókon (plural superessive)
tűzoltónál (adessive singular)
tűzoltóknál (adessive plural)
tűzoltóba (illative singular)
tűzoltókba (illative plural)
tűzoltóra (singular sublative)
tűzoltókra (plural sublative)
tűzoltóhoz (allative singular)
tűzoltókhoz (allative plural)
tűzoltóból (elative singular)
tűzoltókból (elative plural)
tűzoltóról (delative singular)
tűzoltókról (delative plural)
tűzoltótól (ablative singular)
tűzoltóktól (ablative plural)
tűzoltóé (singular)
tűzoltóké (plural)
tűzoltóéi (singular)
tűzoltókéi (plural)
tűzoltóm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
tűzoltóim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
tűzoltód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
tűzoltóid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
tűzoltója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
tűzoltói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
tűzoltónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
tűzoltóink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
tűzoltótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
tűzoltóitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
tűzoltójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
tűzoltóik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

tűzoltó

o


tűz

text: Szerelem tüze ég fiatal szivében, / Ugy legelteti a nyájt a faluvégen.

ref: 1844, Sándor Petőfi, translated by John Ridland, János vitéz, chapter 1, stanza 2, lines 1-2:

english: With fiery young love his heart is blazing. / At the edge of the village his sheep are grazing. (literally, “Fire of love is burning in his young heart”)

links: passion passion

head

tüzek

expansion: tűz (plural tüzek)

hu-noun

pl: tüzek

forms:
tüzek (plural)
tűz (nominative singular)
tüzek (nominative plural)
tüzet (accusative singular)
tüzeket (accusative plural)
tűznek (dative singular)
tüzeknek (dative plural)
tűzzel (instrumental singular)
tüzekkel (instrumental plural)
tűzért (causal-final singular)
tüzekért (causal-final plural)
tűzzé (singular translative)
tüzekké (plural translative)
tűzig (singular terminative)
tüzekig (plural terminative)
tűzként (essive-formal singular)
tüzekként (essive-formal plural)
tűzben (inessive singular)
tüzekben (inessive plural)
tűzön (singular superessive)
tüzeken (plural superessive)
tűznél (adessive singular)
tüzeknél (adessive plural)
tűzbe (illative singular)
tüzekbe (illative plural)
tűzre (singular sublative)
tüzekre (plural sublative)
tűzhöz (allative singular)
tüzekhez (allative plural)
tűzből (elative singular)
tüzekből (elative plural)
tűzről (delative singular)
tüzekről (delative plural)
tűztől (ablative singular)
tüzektől (ablative plural)
tűzé (singular)
tüzeké (plural)
tűzéi (singular)
tüzekéi (plural)
tüzem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
tüzeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
tüzed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
tüzeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
tüze (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
tüzei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
tüzünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
tüzeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
tüzetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
tüzeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
tüzük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
tüzeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

tüze

ö

stem2: tűz

tűzálló

sense: Compound words with this term at the beginning

aknatűz

sense: Compound words with this term at the end

olajat önt a tűzre

sense: Expressions

etymology_text: From Proto-Ugric *tüγɜtɜ or *tüwɜtɜ (“fire”). Compare Western Mansi тавт (tavt), Northern Khanty тўт (tŭt), Eastern Khanty тӱӽәт (tüḥət). Replaces Proto-Uralic *tule.

inh

urj-ugr-pro

*tüγɜtɜ

expansion: Proto-Ugric *tüγɜtɜ

cog

mns-wes

тавт

expansion: Western Mansi тавт (tavt)

kca-nor

тўт

expansion: Northern Khanty тўт (tŭt)

kca-eas

тӱӽәт

expansion: Eastern Khanty тӱӽәт (tüḥət)

urj-pro

*tule

expansion: Proto-Uralic *tule

ipa: [ˈtyːz]

rhymes: -yːz


tűz

links: pin pin

links: stitch stitch

raw_glosses: (transitive) to pin, to stitch (to fasten with a pin or stitch)

links: fix fix

links: stick stick

links: shine shine

links: blaze blaze

links: glare glare

links:
beat down
beat down

raw_glosses: (intransitive, of the sun) to shine, blaze, glare, beat down

links: hurry hurry

links: get get

raw_glosses: (intransitive, slang) to hurry, get (away from) somewhere hurriedly (as in “to get the hell out of” some place)

head

verb

expansion: tűz

hu-conj-ök

t

ű

z

hu-conj-choose-long-or-short

ű

z

hu-conj-unified

v: ö

short: y

hu-conj-suf

ö

a

ol

lak

ott

hu-conj-unified/doWork

tűz

stem: tűz

pot-stem: tűzhet

inf-stem: tűzni

shortstem: tűz

longstem: tűz

in-past: t

sz-asz-ol: öl

lak: lek

past: ött

subj-stem: tűzz

subj-d: tűzd

present-j-stem: tűzz

hu-conj-suf

ó

andó

va

ván

ás

hatni

ható

hatatlan

hatva

hatván

ok

unk

tok

nak

om

od

uk

am

alak

ál

atok

ak

ad

hu-conj

Forms in parentheses are somewhat archaic or literary.

This verb has no prefix that could split, despite its first few letters.

forms:
tűzök (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzöl (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzöl (indefinite singular third-person)
tűz (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűztök (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűztök (indefinite plural third-person)
tűznek (indefinite)
tűzöm (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzöd (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzöd (definite singular third-person)
tűzi (definite first-person plural)
tűzzük (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzitek (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzitek (definite plural third-person)
tűzik (definite)
tűzlek (informal second-person singular)
tűztem (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
tűztél (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűztél (indefinite past singular third-person)
tűzött (first-person indefinite past plural)
tűztünk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
tűztetek (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűztetek (indefinite past plural third-person)
tűztek (indefinite past)
tűztem (definite informal past second-person singular)
tűzted (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzted (definite past singular third-person)
tűzte (definite first-person past plural)
tűztük (definite informal past plural second-person)
tűztétek (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűztétek (definite past plural third-person)
tűzték (definite past)
tűztelek (informal past second-person singular)
or a time adverb (first-person future plural)
or a time adverb (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future informal second-person)
or a time adverb (future third-person)
e.g. tűzni fog. (first-person future plural)
e.g. tűzni fog. (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. tűzni fog. (future informal second-person)
e.g. tűzni fog. (future third-person)
tűzék (future indefinite)
tűzél (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűze (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűze (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzénk (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzétek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzének (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzének (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzém (definite future)
tűzéd (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzé (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzé (definite singular third-person)
tűzénk (definite first-person plural)
tűzétek (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzék (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzék (definite plural third-person)
tűzélek (future)
e.g. tűz vala (future)
tűzött vala (future)
volt. (future)
tűzendek (future indefinite)
tűzendesz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzend (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzend (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzendünk (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzendetek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzendenek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzendenek (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzendem (definite future)
tűzended (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzendi (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzendi (definite singular third-person)
tűzendjük (definite first-person plural)
tűzenditek (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzendik (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzendik (definite plural third-person)
tűzendelek (future)
tűznék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűznél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűznél (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzne (first-person indefinite plural)
tűznénk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűznétek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűznétek (indefinite plural third-person)
tűznének (indefinite)
tűzném (definite future indefinite)
tűznéd (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzné (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzné (definite singular third-person)
tűznénk (definite first-person plural)
or tűznők (definite first-person plural)
tűznétek (definite informal plural second-person)
tűznék (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűznék (definite plural third-person)
tűznélek (future indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite past)
e.g. tűzött volna (indefinite past)
tűzzek (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzz or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzz or (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzzél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzzél (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzzön (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzzünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzzetek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzzetek (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzzenek (indefinite)
tűzzem (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzd or (definite singular third-person)
tűzzed (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzzed (definite singular third-person)
tűzze (definite first-person plural)
tűzzétek (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzzétek (definite plural third-person)
tűzzék (definite)
tűzzelek (informal second-person singular)
e.g. tűzött légyen
tűzni (infinitive)
tűznöm (infinitive informal second-person singular)
tűznöd (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűznöd (infinitive singular third-person)
tűznie (first-person infinitive plural)
tűznünk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
tűznötök (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűznötök (infinitive plural third-person)
tűzniük (infinitive)
tűzés (noun-from-verb)
tűző (future)
tűzött
tűzendő
tűzve (tűzvén) (adverbial first-person participle plural)
tűzve (tűzvén) (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)
-(t)et suffix as the causative
tűzhetek (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzhetsz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetsz (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzhet (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzhetünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzhettek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhettek (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzhetnek (indefinite)
tűzhetem (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzheted (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzheted (definite singular third-person)
tűzheti (definite first-person plural)
tűzhetjük (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzhetitek (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetitek (definite plural third-person)
tűzhetik (definite)
tűzhetlek (informal second-person singular)
tűzhettem (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
tűzhettél (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhettél (indefinite past singular third-person)
tűzhetett (first-person indefinite past plural)
tűzhettünk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
tűzhettetek (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhettetek (indefinite past plural third-person)
tűzhettek (indefinite past)
tűzhettem (definite informal past second-person singular)
tűzhetted (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetted (definite past singular third-person)
tűzhette (definite first-person past plural)
tűzhettük (definite informal past plural second-person)
tűzhettétek (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhettétek (definite past plural third-person)
tűzhették (definite past)
tűzhettelek (informal past second-person singular)
tűzheték (indefinite)
tűzhetél (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzhete (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhete (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzheténk (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzhetétek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzhetének (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetének (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzhetém (definite)
tűzhetéd (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzheté (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzheté (definite singular third-person)
tűzheténk (definite first-person plural)
tűzhetétek (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzheték (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzheték (definite plural third-person)
tűzhetélek
e.g. tűzhet vala (first-person past plural)
e.g. tűzhet vala (first-person past singular third-person)
e.g. tűzhet vala (first-person plural)
e.g. tűzhet vala (first-person singular third-person)
e.g. tűzhet vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. tűzhet vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. tűzhet vala (informal past second-person)
e.g. tűzhet vala (informal second-person)
tűzhetett vala (first-person past plural)
tűzhetett vala (first-person past singular third-person)
tűzhetett vala (first-person plural)
tűzhetett vala (first-person singular third-person)
tűzhetett vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetett vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetett vala (informal past second-person)
tűzhetett vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person past plural)
volt. (first-person past singular third-person)
volt. (first-person plural)
volt. (first-person singular third-person)
volt. (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (informal past second-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
tűzhetendek (indefinite)
or tűzandhatok (indefinite)
tűzhetendesz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
or tűzandhatsz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzhetend (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetend (indefinite singular third-person)
or tűzandhat (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or tűzandhat (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzhetendünk (first-person indefinite plural)
or tűzandhatunk (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzhetendetek (indefinite informal plural second-person)
or tűzandhattok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzhetendenek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetendenek (indefinite plural third-person)
or tűzandhatnak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or tűzandhatnak (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzhetendem (definite)
or tűzandhatom (definite)
tűzhetended (definite informal second-person singular)
or tűzandhatod (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzhetendi (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetendi (definite singular third-person)
or tűzandhatja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or tűzandhatja (definite singular third-person)
tűzhetendjük (definite first-person plural)
or tűzandhatjuk (definite first-person plural)
tűzhetenditek (definite informal plural second-person)
or tűzandhatjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzhetendik (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetendik (definite plural third-person)
or tűzandhatják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or tűzandhatják (definite plural third-person)
tűzhetendelek
or tűzandhatlak
tűzhetnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzhetnél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetnél (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzhetne (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzhetnénk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzhetnétek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetnétek (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzhetnének (indefinite)
tűzhetném (definite indefinite)
tűzhetnéd (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzhetné (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetné (definite singular third-person)
tűzhetnénk (definite first-person plural)
or tűzhetnők (definite first-person plural)
tűzhetnétek (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzhetnék (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetnék (definite plural third-person)
tűzhetnélek (indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
e.g. tűzhetett volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
e.g. tűzhetett volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. tűzhetett volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
tűzhessek (indefinite informal second-person singular)
tűzhess or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhess or (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzhessél (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhessél (indefinite singular third-person)
tűzhessen (first-person indefinite plural)
tűzhessünk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
tűzhessetek (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhessetek (indefinite plural third-person)
tűzhessenek (indefinite)
tűzhessem (definite informal second-person singular)
tűzhesd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhesd or (definite singular third-person)
tűzhessed (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhessed (definite singular third-person)
tűzhesse (definite first-person plural)
tűzhessük (definite informal plural second-person)
tűzhessétek (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhessétek (definite plural third-person)
tűzhessék (definite)
tűzhesselek (informal second-person singular)
e.g. tűzhetett légyen
tűzhetni (infinitive)
tűzhetnem (infinitive informal second-person singular)
tűzhetned (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetned (infinitive singular third-person)
tűzhetnie (first-person infinitive plural)
tűzhetnünk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
tűzhetnetek (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetnetek (infinitive plural third-person)
tűzhetniük (infinitive)
tűzhető
tűzhetetlen (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
tűzhetetlen (informal second-person singular)
tűzhetetlen (singular third-person)
tűzhetve / tűzhetvén (adverbial first-person participle plural third-person)
tűzhetve / tűzhetvén (adverbial formal participle plural second-person-semantically third-person)
tűzhetve / tűzhetvén (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)

etymology_text: From obsolete tövik (“to stitch”), related to tövis (“thorn”), with -z (frequentative suffix), compare néz, nyúz. Cognate of tű (“needle, pin”). For the relation between root and derivative, compare fő (“to be cooked”) and főz (“to cook”, transitive).


tű

links: needle needle

head

noun

tűk

expansion: tű (plural tűk)

forms:
tűk (plural)
tű (nominative singular)
tűk (nominative plural)
tűt (accusative singular)
tűket (accusative plural)
tűnek (dative singular)
tűknek (dative plural)
tűvel (instrumental singular)
tűkkel (instrumental plural)
tűért (causal-final singular)
tűkért (causal-final plural)
tűvé (singular translative)
tűkké (plural translative)
tűig (singular terminative)
tűkig (plural terminative)
tűként (essive-formal singular)
tűkként (essive-formal plural)
tűben (inessive singular)
tűkben (inessive plural)
tűn (singular superessive)
tűkön (plural superessive)
tűnél (adessive singular)
tűknél (adessive plural)
tűbe (illative singular)
tűkbe (illative plural)
tűre (singular sublative)
tűkre (plural sublative)
tűhöz (allative singular)
tűkhöz (allative plural)
tűből (elative singular)
tűkből (elative plural)
tűről (delative singular)
tűkről (delative plural)
tűtől (ablative singular)
tűktől (ablative plural)
tűé (singular)
tűké (plural)
tűéi (singular)
tűkéi (plural)
tűm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
tűim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
tűd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
tűid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
tűje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
tűi (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
tűnk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
tűink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
tűtök (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
tűitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
tűjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
tűik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

tű

ö

biztosítótű

sense: Compound words

etymology_text: From the obsolete verb tövik (“to prick, stab; drill, bore”) + -ő ~ -ű participle suffix.

ipa: [ˈtyː]

rhymes: -tyː


olt

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Old Lithuanian.

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: olt

word: Wiktionary’s coverage of Old Lithuanian terms

etymology_text: Abbreviation of English Old Lithuanian.

abbrev

expansion: Abbreviation of

der

en

Old Lithuanian

expansion: English Old Lithuanian


olt

links: old old

head

gsw

adjective

etymology_text: From Old High German alt, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz. Cognate with German alt, Dutch oud, English old.

inh

goh

alt

expansion: Old High German alt

gem-pro

*aldaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *aldaz

cog

de

alt

expansion: German alt

nl

oud

expansion: Dutch oud

en

old

expansion: English old

forms:
oalt (alternative)
altu (alternative)
oalts (alternative)
àltà (alternative)


olt

head

bar

etymology_text: From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz. Cognate with German alt, Dutch oud, English old, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (alþeis).

inh

gmh

expansion: Middle High German alt

got

𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃

expansion: Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 (alþeis)

forms: òlt (alternative Sappada)


olt

links:
put out
put out

raw_glosses: (transitive, of fire) to extinguish, to put out

links:
switch off
switch off

links: quench quench

links: curdle curdle

links: slake slake

raw_glosses: (transitive) to slake (lime, compound of calcium)

links: roast roast

links: criticize criticize

links: flame flame

raw_glosses: (transitive, slang) to roast, to criticize, to flame (for fun, maybe only on the speaker's side, maybe both)

head

hu

verb

hu-conj-ok

o

l

t

hu-conj-choose-long-or-short

l

t

hu-conj-unified

v: o

hu-conj-suf

a

ott

asz

alak

hu-conj-unified/doWork

olt

stem: olt

pot-stem: olthat

inf-stem: oltani

shortstem: olt

longstem: olt

before-n: a

in-past: ott

sz-asz-ol: asz

lak: alak

past: ott

subj-stem: olts

subj-d: oltsd

present-j-stem: oltj

hu-conj-suf

ó

andó

va

ván

ás

hatni

ható

hatatlan

hatva

hatván

ok

ol

unk

otok

nak

om

od

uk

am

forms:
oltok (indefinite informal second-person singular)
oltasz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltasz (indefinite singular third-person)
olt (first-person indefinite plural)
oltunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
oltotok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltotok (indefinite plural third-person)
oltanak (indefinite)
oltom (definite informal second-person singular)
oltod (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltod (definite singular third-person)
oltja (definite first-person plural)
oltjuk (definite informal plural second-person)
oltjátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltjátok (definite plural third-person)
oltják (definite)
oltalak (informal second-person singular)
oltottam (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
oltottál (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltottál (indefinite past singular third-person)
oltott (first-person indefinite past plural)
oltottunk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
oltottatok (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltottatok (indefinite past plural third-person)
oltottak (indefinite past)
oltottam (definite informal past second-person singular)
oltottad (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltottad (definite past singular third-person)
oltotta (definite first-person past plural)
oltottuk (definite informal past plural second-person)
oltottátok (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltottátok (definite past plural third-person)
oltották (definite past)
oltottalak (informal past second-person singular)
or a time adverb (first-person future plural)
or a time adverb (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
or a time adverb (future informal second-person)
or a time adverb (future third-person)
e.g. oltani fog. (first-person future plural)
e.g. oltani fog. (formal future second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. oltani fog. (future informal second-person)
e.g. oltani fog. (future third-person)
olték (future indefinite)
oltál (indefinite informal second-person singular)
olta (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olta (indefinite singular third-person)
oltánk (first-person indefinite plural)
oltátok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
oltának (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltának (indefinite plural third-person)
oltám (definite future)
oltád (definite informal second-person singular)
oltá (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltá (definite singular third-person)
oltánk (definite first-person plural)
oltátok (definite informal plural second-person)
olták (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olták (definite plural third-person)
oltálak (future)
e.g. olt vala (future)
oltott vala (future)
volt. (future)
oltandok (future indefinite)
oltandasz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
oltand (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltand (indefinite singular third-person)
oltandunk (first-person indefinite plural)
oltandotok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
oltandanak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltandanak (indefinite plural third-person)
oltandom (definite future)
oltandod (definite informal second-person singular)
oltandja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltandja (definite singular third-person)
oltandjuk (definite first-person plural)
oltandjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
oltandják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltandják (definite plural third-person)
oltandalak (future)
oltanék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
oltanál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltanál (indefinite singular third-person)
oltana (first-person indefinite plural)
oltanánk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
oltanátok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltanátok (indefinite plural third-person)
oltanának (indefinite)
oltanám (definite future indefinite)
oltanád (definite informal second-person singular)
oltaná (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltaná (definite singular third-person)
oltanánk (definite first-person plural)
or oltanók (definite first-person plural)
oltanátok (definite informal plural second-person)
oltanák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltanák (definite plural third-person)
oltanálak (future indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite past)
e.g. oltott volna (indefinite past)
oltsak (indefinite informal second-person singular)
olts or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olts or (indefinite singular third-person)
oltsál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltsál (indefinite singular third-person)
oltson (first-person indefinite plural)
oltsunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
oltsatok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltsatok (indefinite plural third-person)
oltsanak (indefinite)
oltsam (definite informal second-person singular)
oltsd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltsd or (definite singular third-person)
oltsad (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltsad (definite singular third-person)
oltsa (definite first-person plural)
oltsuk (definite informal plural second-person)
oltsátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltsátok (definite plural third-person)
oltsák (definite)
oltsalak (informal second-person singular)
e.g. oltott légyen
oltani (infinitive)
oltanom (infinitive informal second-person singular)
oltanod (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
oltanod (infinitive singular third-person)
oltania (first-person infinitive plural)
oltanunk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
oltanotok (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
oltanotok (infinitive plural third-person)
oltaniuk (infinitive)
oltás (noun-from-verb)
oltó (future)
oltott
oltandó
oltva (oltván) (adverbial first-person participle plural)
oltva (oltván) (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)
-(t)et suffix as the causative
olthatok (indefinite informal second-person singular)
olthatsz (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatsz (indefinite singular third-person)
olthat (first-person indefinite plural)
olthatunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
olthattok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthattok (indefinite plural third-person)
olthatnak (indefinite)
olthatom (definite informal second-person singular)
olthatod (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatod (definite singular third-person)
olthatja (definite first-person plural)
olthatjuk (definite informal plural second-person)
olthatjátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatjátok (definite plural third-person)
olthatják (definite)
olthatlak (informal second-person singular)
olthattam (indefinite informal past second-person singular)
olthattál (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthattál (indefinite past singular third-person)
olthatott (first-person indefinite past plural)
olthattunk (indefinite informal past plural second-person)
olthattatok (formal indefinite past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthattatok (indefinite past plural third-person)
olthattak (indefinite past)
olthattam (definite informal past second-person singular)
olthattad (definite formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthattad (definite past singular third-person)
olthatta (definite first-person past plural)
olthattuk (definite informal past plural second-person)
olthattátok (definite formal past plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthattátok (definite past plural third-person)
olthatták (definite past)
olthattalak (informal past second-person singular)
olthaték (indefinite)
olthatál (indefinite informal second-person singular)
olthata (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthata (indefinite singular third-person)
olthatánk (first-person indefinite plural)
olthatátok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
olthatának (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatának (indefinite plural third-person)
olthatám (definite)
olthatád (definite informal second-person singular)
olthatá (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatá (definite singular third-person)
olthatánk (definite first-person plural)
olthatátok (definite informal plural second-person)
olthaták (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthaták (definite plural third-person)
olthatálak
e.g. olthat vala (first-person past plural)
e.g. olthat vala (first-person past singular third-person)
e.g. olthat vala (first-person plural)
e.g. olthat vala (first-person singular third-person)
e.g. olthat vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. olthat vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
e.g. olthat vala (informal past second-person)
e.g. olthat vala (informal second-person)
olthatott vala (first-person past plural)
olthatott vala (first-person past singular third-person)
olthatott vala (first-person plural)
olthatott vala (first-person singular third-person)
olthatott vala (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatott vala (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatott vala (informal past second-person)
olthatott vala (informal second-person)
volt. (first-person past plural)
volt. (first-person past singular third-person)
volt. (first-person plural)
volt. (first-person singular third-person)
volt. (formal past second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
volt. (informal past second-person)
volt. (informal second-person)
olthatandok (indefinite)
or oltandhatok (indefinite)
olthatandasz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
or oltandhatsz (indefinite informal second-person singular)
olthatand (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatand (indefinite singular third-person)
or oltandhat (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or oltandhat (indefinite singular third-person)
olthatandunk (first-person indefinite plural)
or oltandhatunk (first-person indefinite plural)
olthatandotok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
or oltandhattok (indefinite informal plural second-person)
olthatandanak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatandanak (indefinite plural third-person)
or oltandhatnak (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or oltandhatnak (indefinite plural third-person)
olthatandom (definite)
or oltandhatom (definite)
olthatandod (definite informal second-person singular)
or oltandhatod (definite informal second-person singular)
olthatandja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatandja (definite singular third-person)
or oltandhatja (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
or oltandhatja (definite singular third-person)
olthatandjuk (definite first-person plural)
or oltandhatjuk (definite first-person plural)
olthatandjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
or oltandhatjátok (definite informal plural second-person)
olthatandják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatandják (definite plural third-person)
or oltandhatják (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
or oltandhatják (definite plural third-person)
olthatandalak
or oltandhatlak
olthatnék (indefinite informal second-person singular)
olthatnál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatnál (indefinite singular third-person)
olthatna (first-person indefinite plural)
olthatnánk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
olthatnátok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatnátok (indefinite plural third-person)
olthatnának (indefinite)
olthatnám (definite indefinite)
olthatnád (definite informal second-person singular)
olthatná (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatná (definite singular third-person)
olthatnánk (definite first-person plural)
or olthatnók (definite first-person plural)
olthatnátok (definite informal plural second-person)
olthatnák (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatnák (definite plural third-person)
olthatnálak (indefinite)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
Indicative past forms followed by volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
e.g. olthatott volna (first-person indefinite past third-person)
e.g. olthatott volna (formal indefinite past second-person-semantically third-person)
e.g. olthatott volna (indefinite informal past second-person)
olthassak (indefinite informal second-person singular)
olthass or (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthass or (indefinite singular third-person)
olthassál (formal indefinite second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthassál (indefinite singular third-person)
olthasson (first-person indefinite plural)
olthassunk (indefinite informal plural second-person)
olthassatok (formal indefinite plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthassatok (indefinite plural third-person)
olthassanak (indefinite)
olthassam (definite informal second-person singular)
olthasd or (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthasd or (definite singular third-person)
olthassad (definite formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthassad (definite singular third-person)
olthassa (definite first-person plural)
olthassuk (definite informal plural second-person)
olthassátok (definite formal plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthassátok (definite plural third-person)
olthassák (definite)
olthassalak (informal second-person singular)
e.g. olthatott légyen
olthatni (infinitive)
olthatnom (infinitive informal second-person singular)
olthatnod (formal infinitive second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatnod (infinitive singular third-person)
olthatnia (first-person infinitive plural)
olthatnunk (infinitive informal plural second-person)
olthatnotok (formal infinitive plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatnotok (infinitive plural third-person)
olthatniuk (infinitive)
oltható
olthatatlan (formal second-person-semantically singular third-person)
olthatatlan (informal second-person singular)
olthatatlan (singular third-person)
olthatva / olthatván (adverbial first-person participle plural third-person)
olthatva / olthatván (adverbial formal participle plural second-person-semantically third-person)
olthatva / olthatván (adverbial informal participle plural second-person)

etymology_text: From a variant of the same Proto-Finno-Ugric stem as alszik (“to sleep”) + -t (causative suffix).


olt

links: medicine medicine

links: inoculate inoculate

links: vaccinate vaccinate

links: injection injection

raw_glosses: (transitive, medicine) to inoculate, to vaccinate (by injection)

links: graft graft

head

verb

hu-conj-ok

l

hu-conj-choose-long-or-short

t

a

ott

asz

alak

ó

andó

va

ál

atok

ak

ad

etymology_text:
Of debated origin:
# From Proto-Ugric *alɜ- (“to add/fasten to something, fit”).
# Native word from the archaic avik (“to intrude”).


olt

links: olla olla#Ingrian

glosses: past indicative connegative singular of olla

head

izh

verb form

forms: ollut (alternative)

ipa: /ˈolt/

ipa: [ˈo̞ɫd]

ipa: [ˈo̞ɫd̥]

rhymes: -olt


olt

past active participle

forms:
olt (nominative singular)
olleet (nominative plural)
olleen (genitive singular)
ollein (genitive plural)
ollutta (partitive singular)
olleita (partitive plural)
olleesse (illative singular)
olleisse (illative plural)
ollees (inessive plural)
olleis (inessive)
olleest (elative plural)
olleist (elative)
olleelle (allative plural)
olleille (allative)
olleel (adessive plural)
olleil (adessive)
olleelt (ablative plural)
olleilt (ablative)
olleeks (plural translative)
olleiks (translative)
olleenna (essive plural)
olleen (essive plural)
olleinna (essive)
ollein (essive)
olleent (exessive plural)
olleint (exessive)
ollut (alternative)


olt

gml

adjective

head: ôlt

head2: olt

comparative

ôlder

ö̂lder

êlder

superlative

ôldest

or

ö̂ldest

or

êldest

expansion: ôlt or olt (comparative ôlder or ö̂lder or êlder, superlative ôldest or ö̂ldest or êldest)

forms:
ôlt (canonical)
olt (canonical)
ôlder (comparative)
ö̂lder (comparative)
êlder (comparative)
ôldest (superlative)
ö̂ldest (superlative)
êldest (superlative)
ôlt (nominative singular strong)
ôlde (nominative plural strong)
ôlden (accusative masculine singular strong)
ôlt (accusative neuter singular strong)
ôlde (accusative feminine singular strong)
ôlde (accusative plural strong)
ôldem (ôldenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) (dative masculine neuter singular strong)
ôldeme (ôldenⁿᵒᵗᵉ) (dative masculine neuter singular strong)
ôlder (dative feminine singular strong)
ôldere (dative feminine singular strong)
ôlden (dative plural strong)
ôldes (genitive masculine neuter singular strong)
ôlder (feminine genitive singular strong)
ôldere (feminine genitive singular strong)
ôlder (genitive plural strong)
ôldere (genitive plural strong)
ôlde (nominative singular weak)
ôlden (nominative plural weak)
ôlden (accusative masculine singular weak)
ôlde (accusative neuter singular weak)
ôlden (accusative feminine weak)
ôlden (accusative weak)
ôlden (dative weak)
ôlden (genitive weak)
old (alternative)

etymology_text:
From Old Saxon āld.
Cognate with English old, Dutch oud, German alt, West Frisian âld.

dercat

gmw-pro

gem-pro

ine-pro

inh

osx

āld

expansion: Old Saxon āld

cog

old

oud

alt

fy

âld

expansion: West Frisian âld

note: originally

ipa: /ɔːlt/

ipa: /ɔlt/

other: /ld/

other: /lː/

other: /lt/


folyó

text: Az itt folyó kutatáshoz szükség van önre.

translation: You are necessary for the research going on here.

links: folyik folyik#Hungarian

head

participle

expansion: folyó

etymology_text: folyik + -ó (present-participle suffix)

af

folyik

-ó

pos2: present-participle suffix

nocat: y

expansion: folyik + -ó (present-participle suffix)

ipa: [ˈfojoː]

rhymes: -joː

parts: fo lyó


folyó

links: flowing flowing

links: running running

links: leaky leaky

links: current current#Adjective

links: hó hó#Hungarian

links: év év#Hungarian

links: havi havi#Hungarian

links: évi évi#Hungarian

raw_glosses: (formal) current (chiefly with hó (“month”), év (“year”), and their derivations havi, évi)

head

adjectives

hu-adj

expansion: folyó (not comparable)

hu-infl-nom

folyó

o

forms:
folyó (nominative singular)
folyók (nominative plural)
folyót (accusative singular)
folyókat (accusative plural)
folyónak (dative singular)
folyóknak (dative plural)
folyóval (instrumental singular)
folyókkal (instrumental plural)
folyóért (causal-final singular)
folyókért (causal-final plural)
folyóvá (singular translative)
folyókká (plural translative)
folyóig (singular terminative)
folyókig (plural terminative)
folyóként (essive-formal singular)
folyókként (essive-formal plural)
folyóban (inessive singular)
folyókban (inessive plural)
folyón (singular superessive)
folyókon (plural superessive)
folyónál (adessive singular)
folyóknál (adessive plural)
folyóba (illative singular)
folyókba (illative plural)
folyóra (singular sublative)
folyókra (plural sublative)
folyóhoz (allative singular)
folyókhoz (allative plural)
folyóból (elative singular)
folyókból (elative plural)
folyóról (delative singular)
folyókról (delative plural)
folyótól (ablative singular)
folyóktól (ablative plural)
folyóé (singular)
folyóké (plural)
folyóéi (singular)
folyókéi (plural)


folyó

links: river river

head

noun

folyók

expansion: folyó (plural folyók)

hu-noun

k

forms:
folyók (plural)
folyó (nominative singular)
folyók (nominative plural)
folyót (accusative singular)
folyókat (accusative plural)
folyónak (dative singular)
folyóknak (dative plural)
folyóval (instrumental singular)
folyókkal (instrumental plural)
folyóért (causal-final singular)
folyókért (causal-final plural)
folyóvá (singular translative)
folyókká (plural translative)
folyóig (singular terminative)
folyókig (plural terminative)
folyóként (essive-formal singular)
folyókként (essive-formal plural)
folyóban (inessive singular)
folyókban (inessive plural)
folyón (singular superessive)
folyókon (plural superessive)
folyónál (adessive singular)
folyóknál (adessive plural)
folyóba (illative singular)
folyókba (illative plural)
folyóra (singular sublative)
folyókra (plural sublative)
folyóhoz (allative singular)
folyókhoz (allative plural)
folyóból (elative singular)
folyókból (elative plural)
folyóról (delative singular)
folyókról (delative plural)
folyótól (ablative singular)
folyóktól (ablative plural)
folyóé (singular)
folyóké (plural)
folyóéi (singular)
folyókéi (plural)
folyóm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
folyóim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
folyód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
folyóid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
folyója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
folyói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
folyónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
folyóink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
folyótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
folyóitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
folyójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
folyóik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)