hythe

glosses: alternative form of hight: simple past/past participle of hoten

hight

extra: simple past/past participle of hoten

head

verb form


hogo

text: In short, he lookt extremely natty, / And even contrived—to his own great wonder— / By dint of sundry scents from Gattie, / To keep the sulphurous hogo under.

ref: a. 1852, Thomas Moore, “A Case of Libel”, in The Complete Poems of Sir Thomas Moore:

type: quotation

text: Some women for instance warn you off when they have their period. Come near. Then get a hogo you could hang your hat on. Like what? Potted herrings gone stale or. Boof! Please keep off the grass.

ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, “[13]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:

text: He opened and let out a hogo of medicinal rum and beer. The bad tooth was a premolar.

ref: 1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:

links: smell smell

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: hogo (plural hogos)

forms:
hogos (plural)
fogo (alternative)
hogoo (alternative)

etymology_text: From French haut-goût.

der

en

fr

haut-goût

expansion: French haut-goût

ipa: /ˈhəʊɡəʊ/


hogo

links: Rōmaji romaji

links: ほご ほご#Japanese

pos: romanization

head

ja

romanization

sc: Latn

expansion: hogo


horst

text: The classic example has been the Rhine Valley graben with the Vosges Mountains and the Schwarzwald as adjacent horsts.

ref: 1927, George Rogers Mansfield, Geography, Geology, and Mineral Resources of Part of Southeastern Idaho, U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 152, page 390:

text:
1963, F. Geukens, S. D. Bowers (translator), Geology of the Arabian Peninsula: Yemen, U. S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 560-B, page B19,
Innumerable faults, in fact, cut through the country, many bounding secondary grabens and horsts.

text: Your body is a horst and mine a graben, because horst is the opposite of graben.

ref: 1968, Anthony Burgess, Enderby Outside, page 83:

text: Horsts and grabens are rock structural features that are identified by the nature of the offset of rock units along normal faults; topographically, horsts form mountain ranges and grabens form basins.

ref: 2011, James Petersen, Dorothy Sack, Robert Gabler, Physical Geography, 10th edition, page 393:

links: geology geology

links: block block

links: Earth Earth

links: crust crust

links: fault fault

raw_glosses: (geology) A block of the Earth's crust, bounded by faults, that has been raised relative to the surrounding area.

en-noun

expansion: horst (plural horsts)

forms: horsts (plural)

graben

sense: antonym(s) of “area of earth's surface raised relative to surrounding land”

hrást

code: cs

sense: raised portion of Earth's surface

horsti

code: fi

Horst

code: de

zrąb tektoniczny

code: pl

horst

code: pt

macizo tectónico

code: es

etymology_text: From German Horst (“heap”). Doublet of hurst.

bor

de

Horst

heap

expansion: German Horst (“heap”)

dbt

hurst

expansion: Doublet of hurst

ipa: /hɔːst/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-horst.wav

rhymes: -ɔːst

homophone: horsed


horst

raw_glosses: (geology) an area of the earth's surface which is raised relative to surrounding land; a horst

links: eyrie eyrie

nl-noun

f

-en

expansion: horst f (plural horsten, diminutive horstje n)

forms:
horsten (plural)
horstje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch horst, from Old Dutch *hurst, from Proto-West Germanic *hursti. Cognate with English horst and German Horst (“horst; eyrie”).

inh

nl

dum

horst

expansion: Middle Dutch horst

odt

*hurst

expansion: Old Dutch *hurst

gmw-pro

*hursti

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hursti

cog

horst

expansion: English horst

de

Horst

horst; eyrie

expansion: German Horst (“horst; eyrie”)


horst

links: horst horst#English

fr-noun

m

expansion: horst m (plural horsts)


hough

text: In the bright light, lightened and cooled in limb, he eyed carefully his black trousers, the ends, the knees, the houghs of the knees.

ref: 1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:

links: hock hock#English

glosses: Alternative form of hock (“the hollow behind the knee”).

hock

extra: the hollow behind the knee

glosses: Alternative form of hock (“tarsal joint of a digitigrade quadruped”).

hock

extra: tarsal joint of a digitigrade quadruped

en-noun

expansion: hough (plural houghs)

forms: houghs (plural)

etymology_text:
From Middle English hough, houȝ, hoch, howghe, from Old English hōh (“heel, hough”), from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄h, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (“heel”). Doublet of hoo.
The regular modern English development would be /hʌf/, /haʊ/; this has been replaced by /hɒk/, originating in the compound huxen (also *hoxen), from Old English hōhsinu.

inh

enm

hough

expansion: Middle English hough

ang

hōh

t: heel, hough

expansion: Old English hōh (“heel, hough”)

*hą̄h

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hą̄h

gem-pro

*hanhaz

t: heel

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (“heel”)

doublet

hoo

expansion: Doublet of hoo

cog

ang

hōhsinu

expansion: Old English hōhsinu

ipa: /hɒk/

ipa: /hɑk/

ipa: /hʌf/

rhymes: -ɒk

homophone: hock


hough

text: Far and wide the farms were burnt over their owners’ heads, the growing crops upon the ground; the horses were houghed, the cattle driven off; while of human death and misery there was no end.

ref: 1866, Charles Kingsley, chapter 25, in Hereward the Wake, London: Nelson, page 337:

glosses: Alternative form of hock (“to hamstring”).

hock

extra: to hamstring

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: hough (third-person singular simple present houghs, present participle houghing, simple past and past participle houghed)

forms:
houghs (present singular third-person)
houghing (participle present)
houghed (participle past)
houghed (past)


hough

links: hoe hoe#English

etymology_text: See hoe (“agricultural tool”).


hough

text:
1748, James Thomson, The Castle of Indolence, K:LV
Better the toiling Swain, oh happier far!
Perhaps the happieſt of the Sons of Men!
Who vigorous plies the Plough, the Team, or Car;
Who houghs the Field, or ditches in the Glen,
Delves in his Garden, or ſecures his Pen.


hough

links:
hoe
hoe#Etymology 3

etymology_text: From Middle English ho, howe, hogh, from Old English hōh (“a promontory”).

inh

ho

expansion: Middle English ho

t: a promontory

expansion: Old English hōh (“a promontory”)


hough

links: heel heel

links: hough hough#English

links: hock hock

head

enm

noun

expansion: hough

enm-noun

houghes

expansion: hough (plural houghes)

forms:
houghes (plural)
ho (alternative)
hoche (alternative)
hogh (alternative)
hoȝ (alternative)
hokke (alternative)
hoo (alternative)
houȝ (alternative)
houe (alternative)
howe (alternative)
howghe (alternative)
howh (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old English hōh (“heel”), from Proto-West Germanic *hą̄h, from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz. Compare hele (“heel”).

etymid

hough

expansion: Old English hōh (“heel”)

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hanhaz

ipa: /huːx/

note: regular development

ipa: /hoː/

note: from inflected forms

ipa: /hɔx/

note: generalised from Old English hōhsinu

ipa: /hɔk/


hough

links: promontory promontory

links: cliff cliff

eoghy offin

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: From Old English hōh (“promontory”), related to hōn (“to hang”). Reinforced by unrelated Old Norse haugr (“hill, mound”).

promontory

inh

t: promontory

expansion: Old English hōh (“promontory”)

noncog

non

haugr

t: hill, mound

expansion: Old Norse haugr (“hill, mound”)

forms:
ho (alternative)
hogh (alternative)
hoghe (alternative)
how (alternative)

ipa: /hoːx/


housel

text: The Holy Houſel ought to be kept vvith great Diligence and not be permitted to be ſtale, but another be alvvays hallovved anevv for Sick Men in about a Seven-night, or Fortnight, ſo as that it may not be muſty at leaſt.

ref: 1720, Elfric [i.e., Ælfric of Abingdon]; John Johnson, “A.D. DCCCCLVII. Elfric’s Canons.”, in A Collection of All the Ecclesiastical Laws, Canons, Answers, Or Rescripts, with Other Memorials Concerning the Government, Discipline, and Worship of the Church of England, […], 1st part, London: […] Robert Knaplock […], and Samuel Ballard […], →OCLC:

text: She said that he had a fair sweet death through God His goodness with mass-priest to be shriven, holy housel and sick men’s oil to his limbs.

ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:

links: Eucharist Eucharist

en-noun

expansion: housel

etymology_text:
From Middle English housel, from Old English hūsl (“housel, Eucharist, the Host, a sacrifice”), from Proto-Germanic *hunslą (“sacrifice”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”). Cognate with Icelandic húsl (“housel”), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “sacrifice, offering”), Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“holy, sacred”) (OED).
The OED cites usage of the noun from the 10th to the 17th century. 19th century use is deliberately archaizing. The verb is attested from the 11th century, and in occasional usage persists into the 19th.

inh

housel

expansion: Middle English housel

hūsl

*hunslą

sacrifice

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hunslą (“sacrifice”)

der

ine-pro

*ḱwen-

holy

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”)

cog

is

húsl

housel

expansion: Icelandic húsl (“housel”)

got

𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻

sacrifice, offering

sla-pro

*svętъ

holy, sacred

expansion: Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“holy, sacred”)

ipa: /ˈhaʊzəl/

rhymes: -aʊzəl


housel

links: administer administer

raw_glosses: (transitive, archaic) To administer the Eucharist to.

text: So housel all our hackneys that they may feel Compunction in their feet, and tire at Highgate.

ref: 1750, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, Mr. Theobald (Lewis), The Works of Francis Beaumont, and Mr. John Fletcher:

links: prepare prepare

links: journey journey

raw_glosses: (transitive, rare) To prepare for a journey.

en-verb

+l

expansion: housel (third-person singular simple present housels, present participle (US) houseling or (UK) houselling, simple past and past participle (US) houseled or (UK) houselled)

forms:
housels (present singular third-person)
houseling (US participle present)
houselling (UK participle present)
houseled (US participle past)
houseled (US past)
houselled (UK participle past)
houselled (UK past)

etymology_text: From Middle English houselen, from Old English hūslian (“to administer the sacrament”), from Proto-Germanic *hunslōną (“to sacrifice, offer”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”). Cognate with Icelandic húsla (“to housel”), Old Swedish húsla (“to administer the Eucharist to”), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hunsljan, “to offer, sacrifice”).

inh

houselen

expansion: Middle English houselen

hūslian

to administer the sacrament

*hunslōną

to sacrifice, offer

húsla

to housel

expansion: Icelandic húsla (“to housel”)

sv

to administer the Eucharist to

𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽

to offer, sacrifice


housel

links: bread bread#English

links: wine wine#English

links:
Holy Communion
Holy Communion#English

glosses: The Eucharist (bread and wine taken at Holy Communion).

links: ritual ritual

links: ceremony ceremony

links:
Holy Communion
Holy Communion

raw_glosses: (rare) The ritual or ceremony of Holy Communion.

links: Participation participation

links: partaking partaking

raw_glosses: (rare) Participation or partaking in Holy Communion.

enm-noun

expansion: housel (uncountable)

etymology_text: From Old English hūsl, hūsel, hūsul, from Proto-West Germanic *hunsl, from Proto-Germanic *hunslą.

expansion: Old English hūsl

gmw-pro

*hunsl

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hunsl

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hunslą

forms:
hosel (alternative)
hosil (alternative)
hosol (alternative)
housil (alternative)
housul (alternative)
housyl (alternative)
husel (alternative)
husell (alternative Early-Middle-English)
husul (alternative Early-Middle-English)
hoosyl (alternative Late-Middle-English)
hosill (alternative Late-Middle-English)
housyll (alternative Late-Middle-English)
howsel (alternative Late-Middle-English)
howsell (alternative Late-Middle-English)
howsill (alternative Late-Middle-English)

ipa: /ˈhuːzəl/


housel

links: small small

links: boot boot

fro-noun

expansion: housel oblique singular, m (oblique plural houseaus or houseax or housiaus or housiax or housels, nominative singular houseaus or houseax or housiaus or housiax or housels, nominative plural housel)

forms:
housel oblique singular or (canonical masculine)
houseaus (oblique plural)
houseax (oblique plural)
housiaus (oblique plural)
housiax (oblique plural)
housels (oblique plural)
houseaus (nominative singular)
houseax (nominative singular)
housiaus (nominative singular)
housiax (nominative singular)
housels (nominative singular)
housel (nominative plural)
huesel (alternative)

etymology_text: From huese + -el.

suffix

fro

huese

expansion: huese + -el


hoyden

text: She is a hoyden, one will say. At any rate she is not a lady, another will exclaim. I have suspected her all through, a third will declare; she has no idea of the dignity of a matron; or of the peculiar propriety which her position demands.

ref: 1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers: In Three Volumes, London: Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans & Roberts, OCLC 911659634; republished [London]: D. Campbell Publishers, 1992 (Everyman's Library; 57), ISBN 978-1-85715-057-5, volume II, page 147

text: her ladyship burst suddenly into the schoolroom to introduce Mr. Perriam, who, as she announced from the doorway to Maisie, wouldn't believe his ears that one had a great hoyden of a daughter.

ref: 1897 October 16, Henry James, What Maisie Knew, Chicago, Ill.; New York, N.Y.: Herbert S. Stone & Co., →OCLC:

text: Whether it was veritable love or mere modishness that formed my ancestor’s resolve, presently the bells were ringing out, and the oldest elm in the park was being felled, in Meg Speedwell’s honour, and the children were strewing daisies on which Meg Speedwell trod, a proud young hoyden of a bride, with her head in the air and her heart in the seventh heaven.

ref: 1911 October 26, Max Beerbohm, Zuleika Dobson, or, An Oxford Love Story, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: John Lane Company, published 1912, →OCLC:

text: It was the same conflicting emotion that made her desire to appear a delicate and high-bred lady with boys and to be, as well, a hoyden who was not above a few kisses.

ref: 1936 June 30, Margaret Mitchell, Gone with the Wind, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company, →OCLC:

text: Not all ladies in my profession are as that shameless hoyden, Mrs Charke, that has brought such distress through her malicious conduct and ill repute upon her worthy father, Mr Cibber; far from it, sir.

ref: 1985, John Fowles, A Maggot:

text: Tabitha is lighting the candles in the sconces. A great, strong, heavy girl, a hoyden, not pretty, her face distinguished only by youth, by health.

ref: 1997, Andrew Miller, Ingenious Pain:

links: rude rude

links: uncultured uncultured

links: rowdy rowdy

links: girl girl

links: woman woman

raw_glosses: (archaic) A rude, uncultured or rowdy girl or woman.

en-noun

expansion: hoyden (plural hoydens)

forms:
hoydens (plural)
hoiden (alternative)

etymology_text: Probably from Middle Dutch heyden (“heathen, gypsy”), heidin (Modern Dutch heiden).

der

dum

heyden

heathen, gypsy

expansion: Middle Dutch heyden (“heathen, gypsy”)

cog

heiden

expansion: Dutch heiden

ipa: /ˈhɔɪdən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hoyden.wav

rhymes: -ɔɪdən


hoyden

text: Many of the country girls I met appeared to me pretty – that is, to have fine complexions, sparkling eyes, and a kind of arch, hoyden playfulness which distinguishes the village coquette.

ref: 1796, Mary Wollstonecraft, Letters Written in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, letter 22:

text: At these primitive tea parties the utmost propriety and dignity of deportment prevailed. No flirting nor coquetting – no gambling of old ladies, nor hoyden chattering and romping of young ones […]

ref: 1809, Washington Irving, “chapter 3”, in Knickerbocker's History of New York:

links: high-spirited high-spirited

links: boisterous boisterous

links: saucy saucy

links: tomboyish tomboyish

glosses: Like a hoyden: high-spirited and boisterous; saucy, tomboyish.

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: hoyden (comparative more hoyden, superlative most hoyden)

forms:
more hoyden (comparative)
most hoyden (superlative)
hoiden (alternative)


hoyden

links: hoydenish hoydenish

raw_glosses: (intransitive) To behave in a hoydenish manner.

en-verb

expansion: hoyden (third-person singular simple present hoydens, present participle hoydening, simple past and past participle hoydened)

forms:
hoydens (present singular third-person)
hoydening (participle present)
hoydened (participle past)
hoydened (past)
hoiden (alternative)


Брайля

links: Бра́йль Брайль#Russian

Бра́йль

extra: Brájlʹ

pos: name

head

ru

proper noun form

head: Бра́йля

expansion: Бра́йля • (Brájlja)

forms:
Бра́йля (canonical)
Brájlja (romanization)

ipa: [ˈbrajlʲə]


hydraemia

links: thinness thinness

links: blood blood

en-noun

expansion: hydraemia (countable and uncountable, plural hydraemias)

forms:
hydraemias (plural)
hydræmia (alternative)
hydremia (alternative)
hydrohaemia (alternative)

etymology_text: From hydro- + -aemia.

confix

en

hydro

aemia

expansion: hydro- + -aemia

ipa: /hʌɪˈdɹiːmɪə/


hydræmia

links: hydraemia hydraemia#English

head

expansion: hydræmia

ipa: /hʌɪˈdɹiːmɪə/


hydremia

text: I suffer from hydremia. Perhaps that’s the reason why water draws me when I should draw water.

ref: 1994, Jeanette Winterson, Art & Lies:

links: Thinness thinness

en-noun

expansion: hydremia (countable and uncountable, plural hydremias)

forms:
hydremias (plural)
hydræmia (alternative)
hydraemia (alternative)
hydrohemia (alternative)

etymology_text: From hydro- + -emia.

confix

emia

expansion: hydro- + -emia

ipa: /hʌɪˈdɹiːmɪə/


hydroponic

text: Sid was now living in a small commune in the Shetland Islands, where he and his fellow communards were dedicated to the growing of implausibly large hydroponic onions.

ref: 1991, Will Self, The Quantity Theory of Insanity:

text: She had been offended because he had seen her every day for ten days, then when she’d finally obtained 50 grams of genetically enhanced hydroponic marijuana for him[…]

ref: 1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass.; New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 24:

links: agriculture agriculture

links: horticulture horticulture

links: plant plant

links: hydroponics hydroponics

links: nutrient nutrient

links: soil soil

raw_glosses: (agriculture, horticulture) Of a plant; pertaining to or grown using hydroponics, a method of growing plants using mineral nutrient solutions in water, without soil.

head

adjective

expansion: hydroponic

ჰიდროპონიკური

code: ka

roman: hidroṗoniḳuri

etymology_text: Back-formation from hydroponics. By surface analysis, hydro- (“water”) + Ancient Greek πόνος (pónos, “work, labour”) + -ic.

back-formation

hydroponics

expansion: Back-formation from hydroponics

surf

πόνος<lang:grc><t:work, labour>

-ic

ipa: /ˌhaɪdɹəˈpɒnɪk/

ipa: /ˌhaɪdɹəˈpɑnɪk/

ipa: /ˌhaɪdɹoʊˈpɑnɪk/

rhymes: -ɒnɪk


hypaethral

text: There was a dignity in their hypaethral presence kin to summer’s first morning of taurine light in the pepper trees of Uruguay.

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

links: Open-air open-air

links: outdoor outdoor

links: sky sky

en-adj

expansion: hypaethral (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Latin hypaethrus, from Ancient Greek ὕπαιθρος (húpaithros), from ὑπό (hupó) + αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “air, ether”).

uder

la

hypaethrus

expansion: Latin hypaethrus

grc

ὕπαιθρος

expansion: Ancient Greek ὕπαιθρος (húpaithros)

ipa: /hɪˈpiːθɹəl/

ipa: /haɪˈpiːθɹəl/

forms:
hypæthral (alternative)
hypethral (alternative)


hypaethral

glosses: An ancient Greek temple that is uncovered and exposed to the sky.

en-noun

expansion: hypaethral (plural hypaethrals)

forms:
hypaethrals (plural)
hypæthral (alternative)
hypethral (alternative)

ipa: /hɪˈpiːθɹəl/


سموات

links: سَمَاوَات سماوات#Arabic

ar-head

nounf

سَمَٰوَات

f-p

expansion: سَمَٰوَات • (samāwāt) f pl

forms:
سَمَٰوَات (canonical feminine plural)
samāwāt (romanization)


xanthic acid

links: chemistry chemistry

links: class class

links: organic organic

links: sulphur sulphur

links: containing containing

links:
general formula
general formula

raw_glosses: (chemistry) any of a class of organic sulphur-containing acids of general formula ROCS₂H

en-noun

expansion: xanthic acid (plural xanthic acids)

forms: xanthic acids (plural)

xanthate

english: coordinate as a base versus an acid, but synonymous in the practical sense that the conjugate base and conjugate acid coexist in solution


hyperborean

text: The Hyperboreans venerated Apollo over the other gods.

links: Greek Greek

links: mythology mythology

links: north north

links:
north wind
north wind

raw_glosses: (Greek mythology, usually capitalised) One of a race of people living in the extreme north, beyond the north wind.

raw_glosses: (usually humorous) Any person living in a northern country, or to the north.

expansion: hyperborean (plural hyperboreans)

forms:
hyperboreans (plural)
Hyperborean (alternative)

Hyperboréen

code: fr

sense: (Greek mythology), one a race of people living in the extreme north

Ὑπερβόρεοι

code: grc

roman: Huperbóreoi

हाइपरबोरियन

code: hi

roman: hāiparboriyan

hyperboreer

code: nb

hyperboré

code: sv

etymology_text: From Late Latin hyperboreanus, cognate with Classical Latin hyperboreus, from Ancient Greek ὑπερβόρεος (huperbóreos), composed of ὑπέρ (hupér, “over”) + βόρειος (bóreios, “northern”). By surface analysis, nearly hyper- + boreal. See also Ὑπερβόρεοι (Huperbóreoi).

der

la-lat

hyperboreanus

expansion: Late Latin hyperboreanus

ὑπερβόρεος

expansion: Ancient Greek ὑπερβόρεος (huperbóreos)

glossary

surface analysis

expansion: surface analysis

affix

hyper-

boreal

expansion: hyper- + boreal

ipa: /hʌɪ.pəˈbɔː.ɹɪən/


hyperborean

text: The hyperborean or frozen sea.

ref: 1633, C. Butler, (Please provide the book title or journal name):

text: Hovv, by the fineſt art, the native robe / To vveave; hovv, vvhite as hyperborean ſnovv, / To form the lucid lavvn; […]

ref: 1730, James Thomson, “Autumn. Inscribed to the Right Honourable Arthur Onslow, Esq; Speaker of the House of Commons.”, in The Seasons, London: [s.n.], →OCLC, page 167, lines 857–859:

text: You could have knelt down, damn it, Kinch, when your dying mother asked you, Buck Mulligan said. I’m hyperborean as much as you. But to think of your mother begging you with her last breath to kneel down and pray for her. And you refused.

text: Amongst the fish that the Nautilus frightened as it passed, I will cite the metre-long cyclopteroid with a black back and orange stomach, providing an example of conjugal fidelity rarely followed by its congeners, a huge Forsskal's stingray, a sort of emerald moray eel which has a excellent taste, big-eyed carracks whose heads resemble dogs', blennies viviparous like snakes, 20-centimetre frillgobies or black gudgeons, and Macrura with long tails and shining with a silvery glitter: quick fish that had ventured far from hyperborean seas.

ref: 1998 [1871], Jules Verne, translated by William Butcher, Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas, revised, illustrated edition:

glosses: Pertaining to the extreme north of the earth; or (usually humorous) to a specific northern country or area.

en-adj

expansion: hyperborean (comparative more hyperborean, superlative most hyperborean)

forms:
more hyperborean (comparative)
most hyperborean (superlative)
Hyperborean (alternative)

северен

code: bg

sense: pertaining to the extreme north of the Earth

roman: severen

ipa: /hʌɪ.pəˈbɔː.ɹɪən/


ශ්‍රී ලංකා

links:
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka#English:_Q854

links: island island

links: country country

links:
South Asia
South Asia#English

links: India India

links: ශ්රී ලංකා ප්රජාතාන්ත්රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය

links: ශ්රී ලංකා ප්රජාතාන්ත්රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය#Sinhalese

glosses: Sri Lanka (an island and country in South Asia, off the coast of India; official name: ශ්රී ලංකා ප්රජාතාන්ත්රික සමාජවාදී ජනරජය (śrī laṁkā prajātāntrika samājawādī janarajaya))

head

si

proper noun

expansion: ශ්රී ලංකා • (śrī laṁkā)

forms:
ශ්රී ලංකා (canonical)
śrī laṁkā (romanization)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Sanskrit श्री लङ्का (śrī laṅkā, literally “holy island”).

bor+

sa

श्री लङ्का

lit: holy island

ipa: /ʃriː ləŋkaː/


hyperdulia

text: By the thirteenth century, the growth of devotion to Mary, the Mother of God, in both East and West led John of Damascus's admirer Thomas Aquinas to formalize a further refinement: the concept of an exceptional sort of veneration, hyperdulia, offered only to the greatest of God's creations, Mary, the mother of Jesus.

ref: 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 451:

links:
Roman Catholicism
Roman Catholicism

links: veneration veneration

links: dulia dulia

links: latria latria

links:
Virgin Mary
Virgin Mary

raw_glosses: (Roman Catholicism) A level of veneration higher than dulia but less than latria, properly given to the Virgin Mary only.

en-noun

s

expansion: hyperdulia (usually uncountable, plural hyperdulias)

forms: hyperdulias (plural)

etymology_text: From Medieval Latin hyperdūlīa, from hyper-, from Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”) + dūlīa, from Ancient Greek δουλείᾱ (douleíā, “slavery”), from δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”).

bor

la-med

hyperdūlīa

expansion: Medieval Latin hyperdūlīa

der

ὑπέρ

above

expansion: Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér, “above”)

δουλείᾱ

slavery

ipa: /hʌɪpəduːˈlʌɪə/


hypergolic

text: Although the LF₂-LH₂ cryogenic combination is hypergolic, the toxicity of the fuel and the products of combustion have made the use of this system impractical. In general, the commonly used hypergolic propellants are considered conventionally storable, that is, they do not need special refrigeration equipment to keep them liquid.

ref: 2016, Pasquale M. Sforza, Theory of Aerospace Propulsion, 2nd ed., Elsevier (Butterworth-Heinemann), page 565

links: chemistry chemistry

links: aeronautics aeronautics

links: reactant reactant

links: fuel fuel

links: propellant propellant

links: Igniting ignite

links: spontaneously spontaneously

links: contact contact

links: oxidizer oxidizer

raw_glosses: (chemistry, aeronautics, of a reactant, fuel, or propellant) Igniting spontaneously upon contact with an oxidizer.

qualifier: fuel

text: The chemical reaction range of hypergolic mixtures varies from slow and barely visible to an instantaneous and highly visible explosive force.

ref: 1994, Stephen K. Hall, Chemical Safety in the Laboratory, CRC Press, page 65:

links: reaction reaction

links: Involving involve

links: agent agent

raw_glosses: (chemistry, aeronautics, of a reaction) Involving such a hypergolic agent.

en-adj

expansion: hypergolic (not comparable)

hypergolisch

sense: igniting spontaneously on contact with an oxidiser

ipergolico

code: it

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”) + -ol + -ic, after the model of German Hypergol and hypergolisch. Equivalent to hypergol + -ic.

expansion: Ancient Greek ὑπέρ (hupér)

clq

de

Hypergol

expansion: German Hypergol

ipa: /hʌɪpɚˈɡɒlɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hypergolic.wav


hypergolic

links: hypergol hypergol

en-noun

expansion: hypergolic (countable and uncountable, plural hypergolics)

forms: hypergolics (plural)

ipa: /hʌɪpɚˈɡɒlɪk/


hypogeum

text: Contour: the unique parameters of Karen’s body – beckoning vents of mouth and vulva, the soft hypogeum of the anus.

ref: 1969, JG Ballard, The Atrocity Exhibition:

text: There may in fact be a Punic graffiti, in the Roman alphabet, on a hypogeum in San Salvatore di Cabras dated to the era of the Constantinian imperial dynasty.

ref: 2025, Cid Swanenvleugel, The Pre-Roman Elements of the Sardinian Lexicon, page 17:

links: underground underground

links: cavern cavern

glosses: An underground room or cavern (also used figuratively).

s

hypogea

expansion: hypogeum (plural hypogeums or hypogea)

forms:
hypogeums (plural)
hypogea (plural)

hipogeu

code: ca

sense: underground vault

hipogeum

code: id

ipogèu

code: oc

hipogeu

code: ro

etymology_text: From Latin hypogaeum, from Ancient Greek ὑπόγειον (hupógeion), a noun use of the neuter singular of ὑπόγειος (hupógeios, “underground”).

uder

hypogaeum

expansion: Latin hypogaeum

ὑπόγειον

expansion: Ancient Greek ὑπόγειον (hupógeion)

ipa: /hʌɪpəˈd͡ʒiːəm/

ipa: /hɪpəˈd͡ʒiːəm/


galenic

links: galena galena

head

expansion: galenic

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English galena
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English galenic
From galena + -ic.

ety

:af

galena

expansion:
Etymology tree
English galena
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English galenic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "galenic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="galenic">
From galena + -ic.

rhymes: -ɛnɪk


galenic

links: galenic galenic#English

ro-adj

expansion: galenic m or n (feminine singular galenică, masculine plural galenici, feminine/neuter plural galenice)

forms:
galenică (feminine singular)
galenici (masculine plural)
galenice (feminine neuter plural)
galenic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
galenică (feminine indefinite singular)
galenici (indefinite masculine plural)
galenice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
galenicul (definite masculine neuter singular)
galenica (definite feminine singular)
galenicii (definite masculine plural)
galenicele (definite feminine neuter plural)
galenice (feminine indefinite singular)
galenicului (definite masculine neuter singular)
galenicei (definite feminine singular)
galenicilor (definite masculine plural)
galenicelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French galénique.

bor+

ro

fr

galénique

expansion: Borrowed from French galénique


Galenic

text: He had emerged from a tradition steeped in Galenic scholarship.

ref: 2010, Siddhartha Mukherjee, The Emperor of All Maladies, Fourth Estate (2011), page 53:

links: follower follower

links: principle principle

links: practice practice

links: vegetable vegetable

links: preparation preparation

links: remedies remedy

glosses: of, or relating to Galen, his followers, principles or practices, especially relating to vegetable preparations used as remedies.

en-adj

expansion: Galenic (not comparable)

galenek

code: br

sense: Translations

Galenaidd

code: cy

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Galen
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Galenic
From Galen + -ic.

ety

Galen

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Galen
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Galenic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Galenic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Galenic">
From Galen + -ic.


Galenical

text: About 1540 the furibund character of syphilis began to disappear. Probably inherited immunity played a part in this as well as the fact that the Galenical physicians, stirred up by the assaults of Paracelsus, took a more active part in treatment.

ref: 1890 February, Jas[on] G. Kiernan, “Anti-syphilitics of the Sixteenth Century”, in The Medical Standard, volume VII, number 2, Chicago, Ill.: G. P. Engelhard & Co., →OCLC, page 43, column 1:

links: supporting support#Verb

links: principles principle#Noun

links: practices practice#Noun

glosses: Of, relating to, or supporting the principles and practices of Galen.

en-adj

expansion: Galenical (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Galenic + -al.

suffix

Galenic

al

expansion: Galenic + -al

sup

expansion: ¹

ipa: /ɡəˈlɛnɪk(ə)l/

ipa: /ɡəˈlɛnɪkəl/

parts: Ga len i cal


Galenical

links: galenical galenical#English

glosses: Alternative letter-case form of galenical.

en-noun

expansion: Galenical (plural Galenicals)

forms: Galenicals (plural)

ipa: /ɡəˈlɛnɪkəl/


hypostasis

text: Phi[sitian]. I view’d your vrine, and the Hipoſtates ^([sic – meaning Hipoſtaſis]) / Thick and obſcure doth make your danger great, […]

ref: c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The Second Part […], 2nd edition, part 2, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act V, scene vi:

text: Thus the kidneys also have their particular excrement which is contained in it and is the hypostasis (deposit).

ref: 1999, Paracelsus, “Opus Paramirum”, in Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke, transl., Essential Readings, North Atlantic Books, page 92:

date: from 14th c.

links: medicine medicine

links: sedimentary sedimentary

links: deposit deposit

links: urine urine

raw_glosses: (medicine, archaic) A sedimentary deposit, especially in urine.

text: the hypostases of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

type: example

text: What did the God who hammered the universe together have to do with virtue, redemption, the strange doctrine of hypostasis?

ref: 1985 September 1, Anthony Burgess, The Kingdom of the Wicked, London: Hutchinson & Co., →ISBN:

text: As Gregory of Nyssa had explained, the three hypostases of Father, Son, and Spirit were not objective facts but simply “terms that we use” to express the way in which the “unnameable and unspeakable” divine nature (ousia) adapts itself to the limitations of our human minds.

ref: 2000, Karen Armstrong, The Battle for God, Harper, published 2004, page 69:

text: As a result of this verbal pact, the Trinity consists of three equal hypostaseis in one ousia: three equal Persons (Father, Son, Holy Spirit) sharing one Essence or Substance (Trinity or Godhead).

ref: 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin, published 2010, page 218:

date: from 16th c.

links: theology theology

links: person person

links: Christ Christ

links: Trinity Trinity

raw_glosses: (theology) The essential person, specifically the single person of Christ (as distinguished from his ‘nature(s)’, human and divine), or of the three ‘persons’ of the Trinity (sharing a single ‘essence’).

text: Rašnu, the "Judge", appears to be the hypostasis of the idea embodied in the common noun rašnu, "judging, one who judges".

ref: 1975, Mary Boyce, History of Zoroastrianism, volume I, Brill, page 59:

text: The One, Intellect and Soul, then, are the three transcendent sources – or hypostases – of existence.

ref: 1999, John Gregory, editor, The Neoplatonists: A Reader, page 13:

text: as far as we know, Porphyry did not consider the divine intellect to be a hypostasis clearly distinct from the Soul, but he often designated it ‘hypercosmic soul’.

ref: 2006, George E. Karamanolis, Plato and Aristotle in agreement?, page 320:

date: from 17th c.

links: philosophy philosophy

links: reality reality

links: substance substance

raw_glosses: (philosophy) The underlying reality or substance of something.

links: linguistics linguistics

links: relationship relationship

links: name name

links: known known

links: quantity quantity

links: cultural cultural

links: personification personification

links: objectification objectification

links: personality personality

links: entity entity

links: quality quality

raw_glosses: (linguistics) A relationship between a name and a known quantity, as a cultural personification (i.e. objectification with personality) of an entity or quality.

links: psychology psychology

links: asserting asserting

links: hypostases hypostases

links: internal internal

links: external external

links: realities reality

links: approach approach

links: study study

raw_glosses: (psychology) Referring to the hypostatic model of personality; i.e., asserting that humans present themselves in many different aspects or hypostases, depending on the internal and external realities they relate to, including different approaches to the study of personality.

text: When penetrance is suppressed altogether, the term ‘epistasis’ (and ‘hypostasis’ of the suppressed gene) is used.

ref: 1997, Vogul & Motulsky, Human Genetics: Problems and Approaches, page 141:

date: from 20th c.

links: genetics genetics

links: gene gene

links: expressing expressing

raw_glosses: (genetics) The effect of one gene preventing another from expressing.

text: I am, of course, excluding the hypostasis produced by his having lain a whole week face downward in the cellar. That, naturally, is all in the front part of the body.

ref: 1937, Dorothy L. Sayers, Busman's Honeymoon:

links: Postmortem postmortem

links: lividity lividity

links:
livor mortis
livor mortis

links: suggillation suggillation

glosses: Postmortem lividity; livor mortis; suggillation.

hypostases

hypostaseis

expansion: hypostasis (countable and uncountable, plural hypostases or hypostaseis)

forms:
hypostases (plural)
hypostaseis (plural)

хипостаза

sense: sedimentary deposit

roman: hipostaza

沉澱物 /沉淀物

code: cmn

roman: chéndiànwù

尿液沉渣

roman: niàoyè chénzhā

pohjasakka

code: fi

hipostase

code: gl

υπόσταση

code: el

roman: ypóstasi

hiposztázis

code: hu

hipostaza

code: pl

гипоста́з

code: ru

roman: gipostáz

hipostaza

code: sh

trầm tích

code: vi

أُقْنُوم

code: ar

sense: essential person, the single person of Christ

хипостаза

etymology_text: From Ecclesiastical Latin hypostasis, from Ancient Greek ὑπόστασις (hupóstasis, “sediment, foundation; substance, existence, essence”), from ὑπό (hupó, “under”) + στάσις (stásis, “standing”). Morphologically hypo- + -stasis.

der

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hypostasis.wav


Galenically

links: Galenic Galenic

links: remedies remedies

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: Galenically (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Galenic
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ly
Middle English -ally
English -ally
English Galenically
From Galenic + -ally.

ety

Galenic

-ally

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Galenic
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
Middle English -ly
Middle English -ally
English -ally
English Galenically
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ally", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ally", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Galenically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Galenically">
From Galenic + -ally.


galenical

links: concoct concoct

links: prescribe prescribe

links: simple simple

glosses: A medicinal preparation concocted mostly from herbs or vegetable matter., like those prescribed by Galen; a simple cure.

en-noun

expansion: galenical (plural galenicals)

forms: galenicals (plural)

гале́нов препара́т

code: bg

sense: medical preparation

roman: galénov preparát

etymology_text: Named after Galen, the Greek physician and writer of the second century.


galeniferous

links: mineral mineral

links: deposit deposit

links: galena galena

glosses: of a mineral or deposit: that contains galena

en-adj

expansion: galeniferous (comparative more galeniferous, superlative most galeniferous)

forms:
more galeniferous (comparative)
most galeniferous (superlative)

etymology_text: From galena + -i- + -ferous.

ety

-ferous

expansion: From galena + -i- + -ferous.

rhymes: -ɪfəɹəs


Galenism

links: principle principle

links: practice practice

en-noun

expansion: Galenism (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Galen
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English Galenism
From Galen + -ism.

-ism

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Galen
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English Galenism
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ισμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ism", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Galenism", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Galenism">
From Galen + -ism.


Galenist

links: Galenism Galenism

expansion: Galenist (plural Galenists)

forms: Galenists (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English Galen
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English Galenist
From Galen + -ist.

ety

-ist

expansion:
Etymology tree
English Galen
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English Galenist
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐστής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ista", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-iste", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "Galenist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="Galenist">
From Galen + -ist.


hypostatic

text:
1661, Robert Boyle, The Sceptical Chymist, "A Præface Introductory"
The grand doctrine of the chymists, touching their three hypostatical principles.

links: theology theology

links: hypostasis hypostasis

links:
hypostatic union
hypostatic union

raw_glosses: (theology) Pertaining to hypostasis, especially with reference to hypostatic union.

text: The hypostatic union, as it is called, the perfect and complete union of two whole and perfect natures in the person of Jesus Christ, underlies this apparent paradox

ref: 1659, John Pearson, Exposition of the Creed:

links: Personal personal

glosses: Personal, or distinctly personal; relating to the divine hypostases, or substances.

text: hypostatic congestion, due to setting of blood by gravitation

links: medicine medicine

raw_glosses: (medicine) Pertaining to hypostasis; depending upon, or due to, deposition or setting.

links: genetics genetics

links: gene gene

raw_glosses: (genetics) Of a gene, affected by hypostasis.

en-adj

expansion: hypostatic (comparative more hypostatic, superlative most hypostatic)

forms:
more hypostatic (comparative)
most hypostatic (superlative)

υποστατικός

sense: relating to religious hypostasis

roman: ypostatikós

ὑποστατικός

code: grc

roman: hupostatikós

hypostaticus

code: la

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Ancient Greek ῠ̔πό (hŭpó)
Ancient Greek ῠ̔πο- (hŭpo-)
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti
Proto-Hellenic *hístāmi
Ancient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)
Ancient Greek ὑφίστημι (huphístēmi)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σις (-sis)
Ancient Greek ὑπόστασις (hupóstasis)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek ὑποστατικός (hupostatikós)bor.
Latin hypostaticusbor.
English hypostatic
Borrowed from Latin hypostaticus, from Ancient Greek ὑποστατικός (hupostatikós), from ὑποστατός (hupostatós). Equivalent to hypostasis + -tic.

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Ancient Greek ῠ̔πό (hŭpó)
Ancient Greek ῠ̔πο- (hŭpo-)
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti
Proto-Hellenic *hístāmi
Ancient Greek ῐ̔́στημῐ (hĭ́stēmĭ)
Ancient Greek ὑφίστημι (huphístēmi)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σις (-sis)
Ancient Greek ὑπόστασις (hupóstasis)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós)
Ancient Greek ὑποστατικός (hupostatikós)bor.
Latin hypostaticusbor.
English hypostatic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "under", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῠ̔πό", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῠ̔πο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "gloss" : "to stand", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stísteh₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*hístāmi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῐ̔́στημῐ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑφίστημι", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-σις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑπόστασις", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-kos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-κός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ικός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὑποστατικός", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "hypostasis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "By surface analysis,", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix", "is_invisible" : "tree" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "hypostaticus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "hypostatic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="hypostatic">
Borrowed from Latin hypostaticus

uder

ὑποστατικός

suf

hypostasis

-tic

expansion: hypostasis + -tic

ipa: /haɪpəˈstætɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hypostatic.wav


ibrik

links: pitcher pitcher

glosses: A long-spouted pitcher, typically made of brass.

links: jezve jezve

raw_glosses: (proscribed) A Turkish coffee pot or jezve.

en-noun

expansion: ibrik (plural ibriks)

forms:
ibriks (plural)
briki (alternative)

إِبْرِيق

sense: A long-spouted pitcher

roman: ʔibrīq

μπρίκι

roman: bríki

इब्रीक़

code: hi

roman: ibrīq

misîn

code: kmr

и́брик

code: mk

roman: íbrik

ابریق

code: fa

roman: ebriq

آبریز

roman: âbriz

آفتابه

roman: âftâbe

ibrik

code: pt

дже́зва

roman: džézva

ibrik

code: tr

ابریق

code: ota

roman: ibrik, ıbrık

ابریق

code: ur

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
English ibrik
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
English ibrik
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "ibrik, ıbrık", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "ʾaḇrēqā", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Parthian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "xpr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Syriac", "term" : "ܐܒܪܝܩܐ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "syc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "إِبْرِيق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ottoman Turkish", "term" : "ابریق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ota" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ibrik", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="pitcher" data-lang="en" data-title="ibrik" id="English:_pitcher">
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.

ipa: /ˈɪbɹiːk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ibrik.wav


ibrik

links: teakettle teakettle

head

sq

noun

head: ibrík

g: m

expansion: ibrík m

sq-noun

m

forms:
ibrík (canonical masculine)
ibrik (indefinite nominative singular)
ibriku (definite nominative singular)
ibrikë (indefinite nominative plural)
ibrikët (definite nominative plural)
ibrik (accusative indefinite singular)
ibrikun (accusative definite singular)
ibrikë (accusative indefinite plural)
ibrikët (accusative definite plural)
ibriku (dative indefinite singular)
ibrikut (dative definite singular)
ibrikëve (dative indefinite plural)
ibrikëve (dative definite plural)
ibriku (ablative indefinite singular)
ibrikut (ablative definite singular)
ibrikësh (ablative indefinite plural)
ibrikëve (ablative definite plural)

sq-decl-noun

ibrik

ibrikë

ibriku

ibrikët

ibrik

ibrikë

ibrikun

ibrikët

ibriku

ibrikëve

ibrikut

ibrikëve

ibrikësh

sq-ndecl-table

s: ibrik

sa: ibriku

p: ibrikë

pt: ibrikët

sin: ibrikun

si: ibriku

sit: ibrikut

pve: ibrikëve

pvet: ibrikëve

psh: ibrikësh

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
Albanian ibrik
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık).

expansion:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
Albanian ibrik
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "ibrik, ıbrık", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "ʾaḇrēqā", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Parthian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "xpr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Syriac", "term" : "ܐܒܪܝܩܐ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "syc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "إِبْرِيق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ottoman Turkish", "term" : "ابریق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ota" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Albanian", "term" : "ibrik", "lang" : "sq" }" data-id="teakettle" data-lang="sq" data-title="ibrik" id="Albanian:_teakettle">
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık).


ibrik

links: ibrik #English

links: ewer ewer

head

hu

plural

ibrikek

expansion: ibrik (plural ibrikek)

hu-noun

ek

forms:
ibrikek (plural)
ibrik (nominative singular)
ibrikek (nominative plural)
ibriket (accusative singular)
ibrikeket (accusative plural)
ibriknek (dative singular)
ibrikeknek (dative plural)
ibrikkel (instrumental singular)
ibrikekkel (instrumental plural)
ibrikért (causal-final singular)
ibrikekért (causal-final plural)
ibrikké (singular translative)
ibrikekké (plural translative)
ibrikig (singular terminative)
ibrikekig (plural terminative)
ibrikként (essive-formal singular)
ibrikekként (essive-formal plural)
ibrikben (inessive singular)
ibrikekben (inessive plural)
ibriken (singular superessive)
ibrikeken (plural superessive)
ibriknél (adessive singular)
ibrikeknél (adessive plural)
ibrikbe (illative singular)
ibrikekbe (illative plural)
ibrikre (singular sublative)
ibrikekre (plural sublative)
ibrikhez (allative singular)
ibrikekhez (allative plural)
ibrikből (elative singular)
ibrikekből (elative plural)
ibrikről (delative singular)
ibrikekről (delative plural)
ibriktől (ablative singular)
ibrikektől (ablative plural)
ibriké (singular)
ibrikeké (plural)
ibrikéi (singular)
ibrikekéi (plural)
ibrikem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ibrikeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ibrikjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ibriked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ibrikeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ibrikjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ibrike (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ibrikje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ibrikei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ibrikjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ibrikünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ibrikeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ibrikjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ibriketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ibrikeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ibrikjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ibrikük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ibrikjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ibrikeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
ibrikjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

ibrike

e

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
Hungarian ibrik
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.

etymon

expansion:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
Hungarian ibrik
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "ibrik, ıbrık", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "ʾaḇrēqā", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Parthian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "xpr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Syriac", "term" : "ܐܒܪܝܩܐ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "syc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "إِبْرِيق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ottoman Turkish", "term" : "ابریق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ota" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Hungarian", "term" : "ibrik", "lang" : "hu" }" data-id="pitcher" data-lang="hu" data-title="ibrik" id="Hungarian:_pitcher">
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.

ipa: [ˈibrik]

rhymes: -ik

parts: ib rik


ibrik

links: ibrik ibrik#English

sh-noun

ìbrīk

m-in

expansion: ìbrīk m inan (Cyrillic spelling ѝбрӣк)

forms:
ìbrīk (canonical inanimate masculine)
ѝбрӣк (Cyrillic)
ìbrīk (nominative singular)
ibríci (nominative plural)
ibríka (genitive singular)
ibrika (genitive plural)
ibriku (dative singular)
ibricima (dative plural)
ibrik (accusative singular)
ibrike (accusative plural)
ibriče (singular vocative)
ibrici (plural vocative)
ibriku (locative singular)
ibricima (locative plural)
ibrikom (instrumental singular)
ibricima (instrumental plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
Serbo-Croatian ibrik
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.

sh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)bor.
Serbo-Croatian ibrik
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "ibrik, ıbrık", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "ʾaḇrēqā", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Parthian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "xpr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Syriac", "term" : "ܐܒܪܝܩܐ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "syc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "إِبْرِيق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ottoman Turkish", "term" : "ابریق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ota" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Serbo-Croatian", "term" : "ibrik", "lang" : "sh" }" data-id="pitcher" data-lang="sh" data-title="ibrik" id="Serbo-Croatian:_pitcher">
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.

ipa: /ǐbriːk/

parts: i brik


ibrik

head

tr

definite accusative

ibriği

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

ibrikler

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: ibrik (definite accusative ibriği, plural ibrikler)

tr-noun

ibriği

ler

forms:
ibriği (accusative definite)
ibrikler (plural)
ıbrık (alternative)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)
Turkish ibrik
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.

etymon

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Middle Persian *ābrēkbor.?
Parthian *ābrēkbor.?
Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā)bor.?
Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq)bor.
Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık)
Turkish ibrik
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "transliteration" : "ʾaḇrēqā", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Parthian", "term" : "*ābrēk", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "xpr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Classical Syriac", "term" : "ܐܒܪܝܩܐ", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "syc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "إِبْرِيق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ottoman Turkish", "term" : "ابریق", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ota" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Turkish", "term" : "ibrik", "lang" : "tr" }" data-id="pitcher" data-lang="tr" data-title="ibrik" id="Turkish:_pitcher">
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ابریق (ibrik, ıbrık), borrowed from Arabic إِبْرِيق (ʔibrīq), possibly borrowed from Classical Syriac ܐܒܪܝܩܐ (ʾaḇrēqā), possibly borrowed from Middle Persian *ābrēk, or possibly borrowed from Parthian *ābrēk.


ikey

text:
My son, if you go to the races to battle with Ikey and Mo,
Remember, it's seldom the pigeon can pick out the eye of the crow;

ref: 1906, Banjo Paterson, Wisdom of Hafiz:

text: I meant to start from Barrhill, but I missed the train, and then I hung on to old Ikey-Mo, which made my alibi much better,

ref: 1931, Dorothy L Sayers, chapter 29, in The Five Red Herrings:

links: derogatory derogatory

links: ethnic ethnic

links: slur slur

links: religious religious

links: Jew Jew

raw_glosses: (slang, derogatory, ethnic slur, religious slur) A Jew.

en-noun

expansion: ikey (plural ikeys)

forms:
ikeys (plural)
Ikey (alternative)

etymology_text: From Ike + -y, representing a colloquial abbreviation of Isaac.

suffix

Ike

y

expansion: Ike + -y

ipa: /ˈʌɪki/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ikey.wav


ikey

text: Clara had always been ‘ikey’ – reserved and superior.

ref: 1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, “chapter 10”, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:

text: What Arthur Griffith said about the headpiece over the Freeman leader: a homerule sun rising up in the northwest from the laneway behind the bank of Ireland. He prolonged his pleased smile. Ikey touch that: homerule sun rising up in the northwest.

ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:

links: cunning cunning

links: supercilious supercilious

raw_glosses: (slang, derogatory, ethnic slur, religious slur) Having negative traits stereotypically associated with Jews; cunning, supercilious.

en-adj

expansion: ikey (comparative more ikey, superlative most ikey)

forms:
more ikey (comparative)
most ikey (superlative)
Ikey (alternative)


illation

text: Now herein there seems to be a very erroneous Illation: from the Indulgence of God unto Cain, concluding an immunity unto himself […]

ref: 1650, Thomas Browne, chapter I, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 2:

text: it so orders the intermediate Ideas, as to discover what Connection there is in each Link of the Chain, whereby the Extreams are held together; and thereby, as it were, to draw into View the Truth sought for, which is what we call Illation or Inference […]

ref: 1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:

text: Adriaan moved to Pierce’s American illation whereby an if begets a therefore, event by event, the javelin’s flight issuing from the web of contingencies in which we may locate the javelin and the javelineer […]

ref: 1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!:

links: infer infer

links: conclusion conclusion

links: deduction deduction

glosses: The act of inferring or concluding, especially from a set of premises; a conclusion, a deduction.

en-noun

expansion: illation (countable and uncountable, plural illations)

forms: illations (plural)

եզրահանգում

code: hy

sense: action of concluding or inferring

roman: ezrahangum

մտահանգում

roman: mtahangum

заключение

roman: zaključenie

извод

roman: izvod

演繹 /演绎

code: cmn

roman: yǎnyì

推論 /推论

roman: tuīlùn

推定

roman: tuīdìng

illation

code: fr

Schlussfolgerung

code: de

következtetés

code: hu

推定

code: ja

alt: すいてい

roman: suitei

вы́вод

roman: vývod

заключе́ние

roman: zaključénije

умозаключе́ние

roman: umozaključénije

deducción

code: es

etymology_text: From Latin illātiō (“logical inference, deduction, conclusion”), from illātus, perfect passive participle of inferō (“carry or bring into somewhere; conclude”), from in + ferō (“bear, carry; suffer”).

root

ine-pro

*telh₂- (bear)

der

la

illātiō

ipa: /ɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-illation.wav

ipa: /əˈleɪʃ(ə)n/

homophone: elation


imbricated

text: When the leaves and small and densely imbricated, they are generally considered to belong either to lycopodiaceæ or coniferæ; but there is so little to distinguish these families in a fossil state, that there is scarcely any means of demonstrating to which of these such genera as lycopodites, lycopodendron, juniperites, taxites, &c., and the like, actually belong.

ref: 1851, G. F. Richardson, Thomas Wright, “Fossil Botany”, in An Introduction to Geology, and Its Associate Sciences, Mineralogy, Fossil Biology, and Palæontology, new, rev. and considerably enl. edition, London: H[enry] G[eorge] Bohn, York Street, Covent Garden, →OCLC, page 171:

text: As it flows it takes the forms of sappy leaves or vines, making heaps of pulpy sprays a foot or more in depth, and resembling, as you look down on them, the laciniated, lobed, and imbricated thalluses of some lichens; […]

ref: 1854 August 9, Henry D[avid] Thoreau, “Spring”, in Walden; or, Life in the Woods, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC:

text: A leaf consists of two or three pairs of pinnae, each bearing many small leaflets. These, when the plant is asleep, are directed forwards and become imbricated.

ref: 1880, Charles Darwin, Francis Darwin, The Power of Movement in Plants:

text: He stopped speaking for a moment, like a man walking who comes to a brink; perhaps it was an artful pause, but it made the stars, the night, seem to wait, as if story, narration, history, lay imbricated in the nature of things; and the cosmos was for the story, not the story for the cosmos.

ref: 1965, John Fowles, The Magus:

text: the spaceport filled up with emptiness and that imbricated silence made up of the low roar of the air-cycling system, the hum of the robot sweepers, the sizzle of the noctolux lamps, and the sound of distant footsteps.

ref: 1996, Russell Hoban, Fremder, Bloomsbury, published 2003, page 50:

text: Imbricated as competitors in the international system of imperialism, such regimes were far more invested in maximising their own power than in independent workers' movements, and were perfectly willing, where they could not control them, to betray, attack, or destroy them.

ref: 2022, China Miéville, chapter 5, in A Spectre, Haunting: On the Communist Manifesto, →OCLC:

links: Overlapping overlapping

links: scale scale

links: roof roof

links: tile tile

links: intertwined intertwined

glosses: Overlapping, like scales or roof-tiles; intertwined.

en-adj

expansion: imbricated (comparative more imbricated, superlative most imbricated)

forms:
more imbricated (comparative)
most imbricated (superlative)

etymology_text: Participle adjective, imbricate + -ed.

suffix

imbricate

ed

expansion: imbricate + -ed

ipa: /ˈɪmbɹɪkeɪtɪd/


impleach

links: entwine entwine

links: entangle entangle

en-verb

expansion: impleach (third-person singular simple present impleaches, present participle impleaching, simple past and past participle impleached)

forms:
impleaches (present singular third-person)
impleaching (participle present)
impleached (participle past)
impleached (past)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-bor.
Middle English in-
English in-
English pleach
English impleach
From in- + pleach.

ety

in-

pleach

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Italic *n̥-
Latin in-bor.
Middle English in-
English in-
English pleach
English impleach
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "in-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pleach", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "impleach", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="impleach">
From in- + pleach.

ipa: /ɪmˈpliːt͡ʃ/


impostume

text: The great impoſtume of the realme vvas dravvne / Euen to a head: the multitudinous ſpavvne / VVas the corruption, vvhich did make it ſvvell / VVith hop'd ſedition (the burnt ſeed of hell.)

ref: 1603, [Thomas Dekker], 1603. The Wonderfull Yeare. […], London: […] by [J. Browne, Nicholas Ling, and John Smethwick for?] Thomas Creede, […], →OCLC, signature B3, recto:

text: Jaſon Phereus [Jason of Pherae] [was] utterly forſaken of all Phyſitians, by reaſon of an impoſtume he had in his breaſt […]

ref: 1603, Michel de Montaigne, translated by John Florio, The Essayes […], London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:

links: abscess abscess

en-noun

expansion: impostume (plural impostumes)

forms:
impostumes (plural)
imposthume (alternative)

etymology_text: From Old French empostume, alteration of apostume (“apostume, large abscess”), from Latin apostema, from Ancient Greek ἀπόστεμα (apóstema, “separation of pus into an abscess”).

uder

fro

empostume

expansion: Old French empostume

apostema

expansion: Latin apostema

grc

ἀπόστεμα

separation of pus into an abscess

ipa: /ɪmˈpɒstjuːm/


impostume

links: imposthume imposthume#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete) Alternative form of imposthume.

en-verb

expansion: impostume (third-person singular simple present impostumes, present participle impostuming, simple past and past participle impostumed)

forms:
impostumes (present singular third-person)
impostuming (participle present)
impostumed (participle past)
impostumed (past)
imposthume (alternative)

expansion: Ancient Greek ἀπόστεμα (apóstema, “separation of pus into an abscess”)


ethnologist

text: The learned modern Ethnologists, however, will generally have none of this latter idea. As a rule they delight in representing early peoples as totally destitute of common sense (which is supposed to be a monopoly of us moderns!); and if the Sabbath-arrangement has had any value or use they insist on ascribing this to pure accident, and not to the application of any sane argument or reason.

ref: 1920, Edward Carpenter, Pagan and Christian Creeds, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., published 1921, page 194:

links: ethnology ethnology

en-noun

expansion: ethnologist (plural ethnologists)

forms: ethnologists (plural)

ազգաբան

sense: one who practices ethnology

roman: azgaban

etnólogu

code: ast

этно́лаг

code: be

roman: etnólah

etnòleg

code: ca

etnolog

code: cs

etnolog

code: da

ethnoloog

code: nl

etnologo

code: eo

etnólogo

code: gl

etnologo

code: io

eitneolaí

code: ga

etnologs

code: lv

etnolog

code: pl

etnolog

code: ro

этно̀лог

code: ru

roman: etnòlog

etnolog

code: sv

етно́лог

code: uk

roman: etnóloh

народозна́вець

roman: narodoznávecʹ

etymology_text: From ethno- + -logist.

confix

ethno

logist

expansion: ethno- + -logist

ipa: /ˈɛθˈnɑləd͡ʒəst/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ethnologist.wav


inanition

text: Secondary causes of sleepe are divers; as excessive labour, agitation of the body, repletion, as by excesse of meates or drinkes, inanition, as by Copulation and many more of this kinde, which doe so waste the spirits, that of necessity, there behooveth a cessation to be for a time, that new spirits may be recollected for refreshing of it [...]

ref: 1635, David Person, “Of Sleepe and Dreames”, in Varieties: or, A Surveigh of Rare and Excellent Matters Necessary and Delectable for All Sorts of Persons, London: Thomas Alchorn, Section 1, pp. 246-247:

text:
1643, William Slatyer, The Compleat Christian, London, for the author, The Second Part of the Catechism, Section 5, p. 110,
3. What meane you by Incarnation?
His inanition of himselfe, and as it were debasing of himselfe in respect of his majesty of divinity, thereby to put on humanity.

text: We experience some sensations, and perform some actions before our nativity; the sensations of cold and warmth, agitation and rest, fulness and inanition, are instances of the former [...]

ref: 1794, Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia, London: J. Johnson, Volume 1, Section 16, II., p. 137:

links: removing remove

links: content content

links: empty empty

glosses: The act of removing the contents of something; the state of being empty.

text: It may be reasonably inferred that our baby will first expire of inanition, as being the frailest member of our circle; and that our twins will follow next in order.

ref: 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 52, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:

text: The Diet of the street-children is in some cases an alternation of surfeit and inanition [...]

ref: 1851, Henry Mayhew, London Labour and the London Poor, volume 1, London: George Woodfall & Son, page 475:

text:
1955, Samuel Beckett and Patrick Bowles (translators), Molloy by Samuel Beckett, Part I, in Three Novels, New York: Grove, 1959, p. 202,
And I who a fortnight before would joyfully have reckoned how long I could survive on the provisions that remained, probably with reference to the question of calories and vitamins, and established in my head a series of menus asymptotically approaching nutritional zero, was now content to note feebly that I should soon be dead of inanition.

links: medicine medicine

links: nutrition nutrition

raw_glosses: (medicine) A state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition, food, or water or a physiological inability to utilize them, with resulting weakness.

text: There bending over her, with eyes bathed in tears, she watched the progress of her beloved Rosilia's melancholy disorder; she beheld her, pale, exhausted, either in listless inanition, or haunted with the dreadful idea that mental derangement or death would terminate her sufferings!

ref: 1838, [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter XIII, in Duty and Inclination: […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 186:

text: I had forced into his hand the means to carry on decently the serious business of life, to get food, drink, and shelter of the customary kind while his wounded spirit, like a bird with a broken wing, might hop and flutter into some hole, to die quietly of inanition there.

ref: 1900, Joseph Conrad, chapter 17, in Lord Jim, Edinburgh and London: William Blackwood, page 196:

text: "Well, who is; but who has good music, and amuses people on Sunday evenings, when the whole of New York is dying of inanition."

ref: 1920, Edith Wharton, chapter X, in The Age of Innocence, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:

text: It was a small celebration: not much money to spend, and an enormous inanition eating away the faith.

ref: 1939, Graham Greene, chapter 4, in The Lawless Roads, Penguin, published 2006, page 91:

links: philosophy philosophy

links: nausea nausea

links: existentialist existentialist

raw_glosses: (philosophy) A spiritual emptiness or lack of purpose or will to live, akin to nausea in existentialist philosophy.

en-noun

expansion: inanition (countable and uncountable, plural inanitions)

forms: inanitions (plural)

ineptie

code: fr

sense: emptiness

пустота́

roman: pustotá

слабост

code: bg

roman: slabost

изтощ

roman: iztošt

изтощение

roman: iztoštenie

inanição

code: pt

истоще́ние

roman: istoščénije

inanición

code: es

zafiyet

code: tr

etymology_text: From Middle English inanicioun, borrowed from Old French inanition, itself borrowed from Late Latin inānītio, from inānīre (“to make empty”), from inānis (“empty, vain”); see inane.

inh

enm

inanicioun

expansion: Middle English inanicioun

der

inanition

expansion: Old French inanition

la-lat

inānītio

expansion: Late Latin inānītio

ipa: /ɪnəˈnɪʃən/


inanition

text: mourir d'inanition

translation: to die of inanition

english: to die of inanition

links: inanition #English

links: nutrition nutrition#English

glosses: inanition (state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition with resulting weakness)

fr-noun

f

expansion: inanition f (plural inanitions)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French inanition, itself borrowed from Late Latin inānītio, from inānīre (“to make empty”), from inānis (“empty, vain”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French inanition

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-inanition.wav


theriac

text: This excellent triacle Methridatum is nexte in qualitye and virtue to Theriaca... but onely Theriaca is a little hotter and stronger againste venyme of Snakes.

ref: 1558, William Bullein, The Government of Health, fol. 120

text:
Theriaca Andromachi, the Venice or Mithridate treacle...
Theriaca communis, common treacle, or molasses...
Theriaca Londinensis, a cataplasm of cummin seed, bay-berries, germander, snake-root, cloves and honey.

ref: 1811, John Quincy et al., Quincy's Lexicon-Medicum..., s.v:

text: From then on galene became the theriac par excellence, known simply as theriac, and there never was a more successful drug[…] Those who could afford it gulped down a bean-sized lump of theriac for practically everything from the Black Death to nothing at all, as a preventive.

ref: 1975, Guido Majno, The Healing Hand, Harvard University Press, page 415:

text: Theriac was essentially homeopathic in its supposed function, being an improvement on mithridate by virtue of containing more poisons.

links: pharmacology pharmacology

links: universal universal

links: antidote antidote

links: all all

links: poison poison

links: particularly particularly

links: consider consider

links: derive derive

links: recipe recipe

links: Roman Roman

links: physician physician

links: represent represent

links: improvement improvement

links: mithridate mithridate

raw_glosses: (pharmacology, historical) A universal antidote against all poisons, particularly medicines considered to derive from a recipe of the Roman physician Andromachus and representing an improvement on mithridate.

links: panacea panacea

text: ...ane half vnce of guid auld theriac...

ref: 1568, Gilbert Skeyne, chapter 7, in Ane Breue Descriptioun of the Pest:

text: ...the great number of Vipers, brought to the Grand Duke of Toscany for the composing of Theriac or Treacle...

ref: 1666, Philosophical Transactions, volume I, page 160:

text: ...in the herbal (Kra:uterbuch) of German physician Adam Lonicer... In his final edition, published in 1587 (the year after his death), Lonicer added an entry on bezoar, "a stone against all poison," which he highlighted as "more powerful than any other poison antidote or theriac."

ref: 2021, Alisha Rankin, The Poison Trials, page 179:

links: antidote antidote#English

links: pseudoscience pseudoscience

links: those those

links: incorporating incorporating

links: snakemeat snakemeat

links: cure cure

links: snakebite snakebite

raw_glosses: (pharmacology, archaic) Synonym of antidote, particularly (pseudoscience) those incorporating snakemeat to cure snakebite.

antidote

links: molasses molasses#English

en-noun

expansion: theriac (countable and uncountable, plural theriacs)

forms:
theriacs (plural)
theriaca (alternative)
theriace (alternative)
theriack (alternative)
theriaque (alternative)

تِرْيَاق

code: ar

sense: a supposed universal antidote, distinguished from mithridate

roman: tiryāq

панацея

roman: panaceja

Theriak

code: de

teriaca

code: it

tiriaca

code: frp

териа́к

roman: teriák

triaca

code: scn

etymology_text: From Medieval Latin theriacum, from Ancient Greek θηριακὸν (thēriakòn) and Late Latin theriaca, from Ancient Greek θηριακὴ (thēriakḕ, “of or related to poisonous reptiles”), from θηρίον (thēríon, “little beast”) + -κός (-kós), from θήρ (thḗr, “beast”) + -ίον (-íon, diminutive suffix). Doublet of theriaca.

bor

en

la-med

theriacum

expansion: Medieval Latin theriacum

der

θηριακὸν

expansion: Ancient Greek θηριακὸν (thēriakòn)

theriaca

expansion: Late Latin theriaca

θηριακὴ

of or related to poisonous reptiles

doublet

theriaca

expansion: Doublet of theriaca

ipa: /ˈθɪriˌæk/

ipa: /ˈθɪəriˌæk/

ipa: /ˈθɪərɪak/


theriac

links: medicine medicine

links: theriacal theriacal#English

links: related related

links: theriac #Noun

raw_glosses: (medicine) Synonym of theriacal: of or related to theriac.

theriacal

extra: of or related to theriac

links: medicinal medicinal#English

raw_glosses: (medicine, obsolete) Synonym of medicinal.

en-adj

expansion: theriac (comparative more theriac, superlative most theriac)

forms:
more theriac (comparative)
most theriac (superlative)
theriaca (alternative)
theriace (alternative)
theriack (alternative)
theriaque (alternative)

der

expansion: Ancient Greek θηριακὴ (thēriakḕ, “of or related to poisonous reptiles”)


infangthief

text: The wrought-iron gates (infangthief and outfangthief in heavy balls on the gate-posts) were open for their hard-breathing entry.

ref: 1964, Anthony Burgess, The Eve of St Venus:

links: law law#English

links: privilege privilege

links: some some

links: feudal feudal

links: lord lord

links: permit permit

links: execute execute

links:
summary judgment
summary judgment

links: thieves thieves

links: capture capture

links: estate estate

links: sometime sometime

links: restrict restrict

links: tenant tenant

links: men men

links: limited limited

links: caught caught

links:
in flagrante delicto
in flagrante delicto

raw_glosses: (historical, law) A privilege of some feudal lords permitting them to execute summary judgment upon thieves captured within their estates, sometimes restricted to the lord's tenants or men and sometimes limited to those caught in flagrante delicto.

en-noun

expansion: infangthief (uncountable)

etymology_text: From Middle English infangthef, from Old English infangeneþēof (“infangthief”), from in- + fangen (“seized, taken”) + þēof (“thief”). See also infang.

inh

infangthef

expansion: Middle English infangthef

ang

infangeneþēof

infangthief

ipa: /ˈɪnfæŋθiːf/

forms:
infang (alternative)
infangthef (alternative)
infangenthef (alternative)
infangentheof (alternative)


pecados

links: pecado pecado#Galician

head

gl

noun form

expansion: pecados


pecados

links: pecado pecado#Portuguese

pt

g: m-p

expansion: pecados m pl


pecados

links: pecado pecado#Spanish

es

ipa: /peˈkados/

rhymes: -ados


infibulation

links: fastening fastening

text: When Janner wasn’t telling me about infibulation among the Tuareg or Shan propitiation ceremonies, he was sharing with me the fruits of his concerted observation of Reigate society.

ref: 1991, Will Self, The Quantity Theory of Insanity:

links: labia labia

glosses: The stitching together of the labia to prevent intercourse.

en-noun

expansion: infibulation (countable and uncountable, plural infibulations)

forms: infibulations (plural)

infibulació

code: ca

infibulatie

code: nl

αγκτηριασμός

code: el

roman: agktiriasmós

etymology_text: From Latin infībulō (“to close with a clasp or pin”).

der

infībulō

to close with a clasp or pin

ipa: /ɪnfɪbjʊˈleɪʃən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-infibulation.wav


infibulation

links: infibulation infibulation#English

fr-noun

expansion: infibulation f (plural infibulations)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-infibulation.wav


inquinate

links: pollute pollute

links: dirty dirty

en-verb

expansion: inquinate (third-person singular simple present inquinates, present participle inquinating, simple past and past participle inquinated)

forms:
inquinates (present singular third-person)
inquinating (participle present)
inquinated (participle past)
inquinated (past)

tahria

code: fi

sense: to pollute or make dirty

засорять

roman: zasorjatʹ

загрязнять

roman: zagrjaznjatʹ

etymology_text: From Latin inquināre (“polluting”).

uder

inquināre

polluting

expansion: Latin inquināre (“polluting”)

ipa: /ˈɪnkwɪneɪt/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inquinate.wav


inquinate

links: inquinare inquinare#Italian

glosses:
inflection of inquinare:
second-person plural present

glosses:
inflection of inquinare:
second-person plural imperative

glosses: plural past participle feminine of inquinare

head

it

verb form

expansion: inquinate


inquinate

links: inquinātus inquinatus#Latin

glosses: vocative masculine singular of inquinātus

la

participle form

head: inquināte

expansion: inquināte

forms: inquināte (canonical)


inquinate

links: voseo voseo#Spanish

links: inquinar inquinar#Spanish

links: te te#Spanish

glosses: second-person singular voseo imperative of inquinar combined with te


sete

links: thirst thirst

an

noun

g: f

expansion: sete f

etymology_text: Inherited from Latin sitis; compare Asturian sede, Catalan set, Spanish sed.

yesno

expansion: I

glossary

expansion: Inherited

inh

sitis

expansion: Latin sitis

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Latin sitis

cog

ast

sede

expansion: Asturian sede

ca

set

expansion: Catalan set

sed

expansion: Spanish sed

forms: set (alternative)


sete

links: se se#Danish

head

da

expansion: sete

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

ipa: [ˈseˀd̥ə]


sete

links: seven seven

pos: num

head

numerals

indeclinable

expansion: sete (indeclinable)

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese sete, from Latin septem.

inh

roa-opt

sete

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese sete

la

septem

expansion: Latin septem

ipa: /ˈsɛte/

rhymes: -ɛte

parts: se te


sete

head

ia

nouns

uncountable

f2accel-form: p

expansion: sete (uncountable)

etymology_text: Derived from Italian sete, Spanish sed, Portuguese sede, all from Latin sitis.

yesno

d

D

expansion: D

glossary

derived terms

Derived

expansion: Derived

der

it

expansion: Italian sete

der+

expansion: Derived from Italian sete

der

es

sed

pt

sede

expansion: Portuguese sede


sete

text: avere sete

translation: to be thirsty

english: to be thirsty

text: Ho sete.

translation: I'm thirsty.

english: I'm thirsty.

qualifier: literal and figurative

it-noun

expansion: sete f (plural seti)

forms: seti (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin sitim, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰgʷʰítis (“decay; destruction”), derived from the root *dʰgʷʰey- (“to decline; to perish”).

inh

sitim

expansion: Latin sitim

ine-pro

*dʰgʷʰítis

decay; destruction

rhymes: -ete


sete

links: seta seta#Italian

head

noun form

expansion: sete f

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.