critically

text: I looked critically at the frayed carpet of the hotel room.

text: Girard critically examines Nietzsche's central contention that Christianity is a religion of sublimated vengeance or ressentiment and contents that although Nietzsche is half right about Christians he remains dangerously naive about violence itself.

ref: 2008 November 24, Giles Fraser, “On the Genealogy of Morals, part 5: Breaking the cycle of conflict”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

links: critical critical

links: criticism criticism

glosses: In a critical manner; with, or in terms of, criticism.

text: a critically applauded film

links: critique critique

links: review review

links: critic critic

glosses: In terms of critique, review, of or by critics

text: Thus difficult it is to underſtand the purity of Engliſh, and critically to diſcern not only good Writers from bad, and a proper ſtile from a corrupt, but alſo to diſtinguiſh that which is pure in a good Author, from that which is vicious and corrupt in him.

ref: 1685, John Dryden, transl., “Preface”, in Sylvæ: Or, The Second Part of Poetical Miscellanies, London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC; reprinted Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, page 19:

links: discernment discernment

links: accurate accurate

links: exact exact

glosses: With close discernment; accurately; exactly.

text: a fortification critically situated

text: Coming critically the night before the session.

ref: a. 1716 (date written), [Gilbert] Burnet, edited by [Gilbert Burnet Jr.], Bishop Burnet’s History of His Own Time. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: […] Thomas Ward […], published 1724, →OCLC:

links: crisis crisis

links: decisive decisive

links: consequence consequence

glosses: At a crisis or critical time; in a situation, place, or condition of decisive consequence.

text: critically ill

text: critically injured

text: critically endangered

links: attention attention

links: collapse collapse

glosses: Requiring immediate attention; likely to cause a collapse.

en-adv

expansion: critically (comparative more critically, superlative most critically)

forms:
more critically (comparative)
most critically (superlative)

اِنْتِقَاد

code: ar

sense: in a critical manner, with criticism

roman: intiqād

քննադատաբար

code: hy

roman: kʻnnadatabar

críticament

code: ca

critic

code: ro

крити́чно

code: ru

roman: kritíčno

kriticky

code: sk

kritike

code: eo

sense: in terms of critique, review

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *krey-
Proto-Indo-European *krinyétider.
Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō
Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō)
Ancient Greek κρῐ- (krĭ-)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek κρῐτής (krĭtḗs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek κριτικός (kritikós)bor.
Latin criticus
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English critical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English critically
From critical + -ly.

ety

critical

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *krey-
Proto-Indo-European *krinyétider.
Proto-Hellenic *kríňňō
Ancient Greek κρῑ́νω (krī́nō)
Ancient Greek κρῐ- (krĭ-)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek κρῐτής (krĭtḗs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Proto-Hellenic *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek κριτικός (kritikós)bor.
Latin criticus
Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-der.?
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English critical
Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der.
Proto-Germanic *līkąder.
Proto-Germanic *-līkaz
Proto-Germanic *-ê
Proto-Germanic *-līkê
Proto-West Germanic *-līkē
Old English -līċe
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English critically
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "of or for judging, able to discern", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "κρῐ-", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*krey-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*krinyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*kríňňō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κρῑ́νω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κρῐτής", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-kos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-κός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐκός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κριτικός", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "criticus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "critical", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "like", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*leyg-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*līką", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkê", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līkē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":der", "3" : "*līką", "id" : "-like" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-līkaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-līk", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ā", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ê", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-e", "lang" : "ang" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-līċe", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "critically", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="critically">
From critical + -ly.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-critically.wav


conveying

links: convey convey#English

pos: verb

head

en

verb form

expansion: conveying

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-conveying.wav


conveyance

text: The times have changed in nothing more (we follow as we were wont the manuscript of Peter Pattieson,) than in the rapid conveyance of intelligence and communication betwixt one part of Scotland and another.

ref: 1818 July 25, Jedediah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], “I. Being Introductory.”, in Tales of My Landlord, Second Series, […] (The Heart of Mid-Lothian), volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Company, →OCLC, page 13:

type: quotation

text: Three in a hansom cab is not, under all circumstances, the most comfortable method of conveyance […]

ref: 1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:

links: convey convey

text: How Cownterfet Cowntenaunce of the new get / With Crafty Conueyauance dothe smater and flater, / And Cloked Collucyoun is brought in to clater / With Courtely Abusyoun; […]

ref: 1523, John Skelton, “A Ryght Delectable Tratyse vpon a Goodly Garlande or Chapelet of Laurell, […]”, in Alexander Dyce, editor, The Poetical Works of John Skelton: […], volume I, London: Thomas Rodd, […], published 1843, →OCLC, page 409, lines 1193–1196:

text: She told me, not thinking I had been myself, that I was the prince's jester, that I was duller than a great thaw; huddling jest upon jest with such impossible conveyance upon me, that I stood like a man at a mark, with a whole army shooting at me.

ref: 1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:

raw_glosses: (archaic) A manner of conveying one's thoughts, a style of communication.

text: Athelstan Arundel walked home all the way, foaming and raging. No omnibus, cab, or conveyance ever built could contain a young man in such a rage. His mother lived at Pembridge Square, which is four good measured miles from Lincoln's Inn.

ref: 1892, Walter Besant, “Prologue: Who is Edmund Gray?”, in The Ivory Gate […], New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, […], →OCLC, page 16:

links: transport transport

links: vehicle vehicle

glosses: A means of transporting, especially a vehicle.

links: law law#English

links: instrument instrument

links: transferring transferring

raw_glosses: (law) An instrument transferring title of an object from one person or group of persons to another.

pos: noun

en-noun

expansion: conveyance (countable and uncountable, plural conveyances)

forms:
conveyances (plural)
conveyaunce (alternative obsolete)

предаване

code: bg

sense: act or instance of conveying

roman: predavane

съобщаване

roman: sǎobštavane

overdracht

code: nl

condución

code: gl

გადაცემა

code: ka

roman: gadacema

შეტყობინება

roman: šeṭq̇obineba

ცნობა

roman: cnoba

Transport

code: de

amohanga

code: mi

переда́ча

roman: peredáča

сообще́ние

roman: soobščénije

وَسِيلَةُ النَّقْل

sense: means of transporting

roman: wasīlatu n-naql

превоз

roman: prevoz

превозно средство

roman: prevozno sredstvo

ტრანსპორტი

roman: ṭransṗorṭi

სატრანსპორტო საშუალება

roman: saṭransṗorṭo sašualeba

परिवहन

code: hi

roman: parivhan

乗り物

code: ja

alt: のりもの

roman: norimono

тасымал

code: kk

roman: tasymal

тра́нспортное сре́дство

roman: tránsportnoje srédstvo

перево́зочное сре́дство

roman: perevózočnoje srédstvo

वाहन

code: sa

roman: vāhana

прехвърляне на собственост

sense: instrument transferring title

roman: prehvǎrljane na sobstvenost

ქონების გადაცემა

roman: konebis gadacema

gníomhas tíolacais

code: ga

etymology_text: From Middle English conveiance, conveyaunce, equivalent to convey + -ance.


conveyance

links: transfer transfer

links: title title

raw_glosses: (law, transitive) To transfer (the title) of an object from one person or group of persons to another.

en-verb

expansion: conveyance (third-person singular simple present conveyances, present participle conveyancing, simple past and past participle conveyanced)

forms:
conveyances (present singular third-person)
conveyancing (participle present)
conveyanced (participle past)
conveyanced (past)
conveyaunce (alternative obsolete)

übertragen

sense: to transfer

inh

enm

conveiance,conveyaunce

expansion: Middle English conveiance, conveyaunce

suffix

convey

ance

expansion: convey + -ance

ipa: /kənˈveɪəns/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-conveyance.wav


crawling

links: crawl crawl#English

head

expansion: crawling

ipa: /ˈkɹɔːlɪŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crawling.wav

ipa: /ˈkɹɑlɪŋ/

ipa: /ˈkɹaːlɪn/

rhymes: -ɔːlɪŋ


crawling

text: Miss Brass […] devoted herself with uncommon ardour to the study of the law; not wasting her speculations upon its eagle flights, which are rare, but tracing it attentively through all the slippery and eel-like crawlings in which it commonly pursues its way.

ref: 1840 April – 1841 November, Charles Dickens, “(please specify the chapter number or name)”, in The Old Curiosity Shop. A Tale. […], London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1841, →OCLC:

en-noun

expansion: crawling (plural crawlings)

forms: crawlings (plural)

rampado

sense: motion of a thing that crawls


consisted

links: consist consist#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of consist

head

expansion: consisted

ipa: /kənˈsɪstɪd/

rhymes: -ɪstɪd


conqueror

text: They were conquerors, and for that you want only brute force - nothing to boast of, when you have it, since your strength is just an accident arising from the weakness of others.

ref: 1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, page 196:

text: Croatia, England's World Cup semi-final conquerors in Moscow in July, looked set to inflict their curse once more and relegate Gareth Southgate's side from the elite group when Andrej Kramaric's twisting finish put them ahead via a deflection off Eric Dier after 57 minutes.

ref: 2018 November 18, Phil McNulty, “England 2 - 1 Croatia”, in BBC Sport:

links: conquer conquer

en-noun

expansion: conqueror (plural conquerors)

forms:
conquerors (plural)
conquerour (alternative)
conquerer (alternative)

conqueress

sense: female conqueror

veroweraar

code: af

sense: someone who conquers

غَازٍ

code: ar

roman: ḡāzin

նվաճող

code: hy

roman: nvačoġ

fateh

code: az

заваёўнік

code: be

roman: zavajównik

заваёўніца

roman: zavajównica

завоева́тел

roman: zavoevátel

佔領者 /占领者

code: cmn

roman: zhànlǐngzhě

征服者

roman: zhēngfúzhě

dobyvatel

code: cs

conquistaol

code: ext

valloittaja

code: fi

conquérant

code: fr

concuistadôr

code: fur

κατακτητής

code: el

roman: kataktitís

κατακτήτρια

roman: kataktítria

विजेता

roman: vijetā

hódító

code: hu

pemenang

code: id

conquistatore

code: it

征服者

alt: せいふくしゃ

roman: seifukusha

жаулап алушы

roman: jaulap aluşy

정복자

code: ko

roman: jeongbokja

dēbellātor

code: la

uzvarētājs

code: lv

etymology_text: From Middle English conquerour, from Old French conquereor, from conquerre. By surface analysis, conquer + -or.

ipa: /ˈkɒŋˌkə.ɹə/


conqueror

links: complain complain

links: bewail bewail

links: lament lament

links: deplore deplore

la-verb

conqueror

conquest

expansion: conqueror (present infinitive conquerī, perfect active conquestus sum); third conjugation, deponent

forms:
conquerī (infinitive present)
conquestus sum (active perfect)
conqueror (active first-person indicative present singular)
conquereris (active indicative present second-person singular)
conquerere (active indicative present second-person singular)
conqueritur (active indicative present singular third-person)
conquerimur (active first-person indicative plural present)
conqueriminī (active indicative plural present second-person)
conqueruntur (active indicative plural present third-person)
conquerēbar (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
conquerēbāris (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
conquerēbāre (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
conquerēbātur (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
conquerēbāmur (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
conquerēbāminī (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
conquerēbantur (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
conquerar (active first-person future indicative singular)
conquerēris (active future indicative second-person singular)
conquerēre (active future indicative second-person singular)
conquerētur (active future indicative singular third-person)
conquerēmur (active first-person future indicative plural)
conquerēminī (active future indicative plural second-person)
conquerentur (active future indicative plural third-person)
conquerar (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
conquerāris (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
conquerāre (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
conquerātur (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
conquerāmur (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
conquerāminī (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
conquerantur (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
conquererer (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
conquererēris (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
conquererēre (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
conquererētur (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
conquererēmur (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
conquererēminī (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
conquererentur (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
conquerere (active imperative present second-person singular)
conqueriminī (active imperative plural present second-person)
conqueritor (active future imperative second-person singular)
conqueritor (active future imperative singular third-person)
conqueruntor (active future imperative plural third-person)
conquerī (active infinitive present)
conquerēns (active participle present)
conquestūrum esse (active future infinitive)
conquestūrus (active future participle)
conquerendus (future participle passive)
conquerundus (future participle passive)
conquestum esse (active infinitive perfect)
conquestus (active participle perfect)
conquestum fore (active future infinitive perfect)
conquestūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
conquerendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
conquerendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
conquerendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
conquerendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
conquestum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
conquestū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Latin queror
Latin conqueror
From con- + queror.

ety

la

title: conqueror

:af

con-

queror

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Latin con-
Latin queror
Latin conqueror
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "queror", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "conqueror", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="conqueror">
From con- + queror.

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


vanquisher

text: HSTs continued to provide sterling service during these years, so much so that when Virgin and Midland Mainline brought their new wave of high-speed diesel electric multiple units [...] on stream, many preferred the ride and comfort of the vanquished to the ride and comfort of the vanquisher.

ref: 2021 October 6, Greg Morse, “A need for speed and the drive for 125”, in RAIL, page 53:

links: vanquish vanquish

links: conqueror conqueror

en-noun

expansion: vanquisher (plural vanquishers)

forms: vanquishers (plural)

etymology_text: From vanquish + -er.

vanquish

-er<id:agent noun>

expansion: From vanquish + -er.


commissioned

text: And be it further enacted, &c. That any commissioned auctioneer who shall violate any of the provisions contained in this act, shall for any such offence or violation, forfeit the sum of five hundred dollars, to be recovered in the manner prescribed for other forfeitures in the act aforesaid,

ref: 1836, Acts passed at the Second Session of the Twelfth Legislature of the State of Louisiana, page 52:

text: Nothing in this Act contained shall subject ot forfeiture any commissioned ship of any foreign state, or give to any British court over or in respect of any ship entitled to recognition as a commissioned ship of any foreign state any jurisdiction which it would not have had if this Act had not passed.

ref: 1870, The Law Reports: The public general statutes - Volume 5, page 571:

text: That the colonel of each regiment shall appoint his commissioned and non-commissioned staff officers as follows: One surgeon of the rank and grade of major, and one adjutant, one chaplain, one quartermaster, one commissary of subsistence, one inspector of rifle practice and two assitant surgeons, each of the grade and rank of capatin […]

ref: 1901, Acts of the General Assembly of Alabama, Passed at the Session of 1900-01, […], page 2503:

links: Holding hold

links: commission commission

links: officially officially

links: appoint appoint

glosses: Holding a commission; officially appointed.

text: Completion marks the end of the process where the commissioned artwork is delivered to the client.

ref: 2008, Gavin Ambrose, Paul Harris, The Fundamentals of Graphic Design, page 103:

text: In Figure 47, a doodle of a cat has been added to a commissioned mural, and subsequently covered by a poster.

ref: 2019, Alexandra Parker, Samkelisiwe Khanyile, Kate Joseph, Where do we draw the line?: Graffiti in Maboneng, Johannesburg, page 99:

text: (see chapter title)

ref: 2022, Lauren Carters-White et al., “Summary of a commissioned paper on the role of product placement and social media influences in cross-border alcohol marketing, […]”, in WHO, editor, Reducing the harm from alcohol by regulating cross-border alcohol marketing, advertising and promotion, page 140:

links: Specially specially#English

links: order order

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: commissioned (not comparable)

ipa: /kəˈmɪʃənd/


commissioned

links: commission commission#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of commission

head

expansion: commissioned


giving birth

links:
give birth
give birth#English

glosses: present participle and gerund of give birth

expansion: giving birth


giving birth

links: action action

links:
give birth
give birth

en-noun

expansion: giving birth (uncountable)


contingency

date: from 1560s

links: contingent contingent

links: happening happening

links: chance chance

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The quality of being contingent, of happening by chance.

text: There was also the imperative necessity of creating a reserve fund for unforeseen contingencies, and the question ever present was how was money to be found.

ref: 1909, John Claude White, Sikhim and Bhutan, page 29:

text: In light of the inherent survival threat posed by zombies and absent specified guidance for detailed planning to address such a contingency, USSTRATCOM has taken the initiative to develop a JOPES Level 3 plan (CONPLAN) consistent with guidance derived from other specified planning efforts to ensure U.S. and Allied freedom of action from zombie domination.

ref: 2011 April 30, United States Strategic Command, CONPLAN 8888-11 "COUNTER-ZOMBIE DOMINANCE" (PDF), archived from the original on 15 Mar 2023, SITUATION:

date: from 1610s

links: possibility possibility

links: happen happen

raw_glosses: (countable) A possibility; something which may or may not happen. A chance occurrence, especially in finance, unexpected expenses.

links: finance finance#Noun

links: money money

links: contract contract

links: project project

links: specification specification

raw_glosses: (finance, countable) An amount of money which a party to a contract has to pay to the other party (usually the supplier of a major project to the client) if they do not fulfill the contract according to the specification.

links: logic logic

links: statement statement

links: tautology tautology

links: contradiction contradiction

raw_glosses: (logic, countable) A statement which is neither a tautology nor a contradiction.

expansion: contingency (countable and uncountable, plural contingencies)

forms: contingencies (plural)

непредвидимост

code: bg

sense: quality of being contingent; unpredictability

roman: nepredvidimost

contingentie

code: nl

Kontingenz

code: de

偶然

code: ja

roman: gūzen

偶然性

roman: gūzensei

ھەڵکەوتووی

code: ckb

roman: hellkewtûy

contingência

code: pt

непредви́димость

code: ru

roman: nepredvídimostʹ

kontingentnost

code: sh

contingencia

code: es

oförutsägbarhet

code: sv

ενδεχόμενο

roman: endechómeno

Väarot

code: pdt

случа́йность

roman: slučájnostʹ

непредви́денность

roman: nepredvídennostʹ

sopimussakko

sense: amount of money that will be paid if a project does not succeed

成功報酬

roman: seikō-hōshū

kontingenssi

sense: a statement which is neither a tautology nor a contradiction

etymology_text: From contingence + -y (16th century).

suffix

contingence

-y

expansion: contingence + -y

ipa: /kənˈtɪnd͡ʒənsi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contingency.wav


pairing

text: The seeds were adjusted to make sure that there were good pairings for the tennis tournament.

type: example

text: In the past, quite some studies have shown that educational hypogamous marriages are more likely to dissolve than marriages with other educational pairings (see Schwartz and Han 2014 for a review).

ref: 2017 November 21, Lindsay Theunis, Christine Schnor, Didier Willaert, Jan Van Bavel, “His and Her Education and Marital Dissolution: Adding a Contextual Dimension”, in European Journal of Population, volume 34, →DOI, pages 663-687:

links: combination combination

links: union union

links: politics politics

raw_glosses: (politics) An agreement between two members of a legislative body holding opposite opinions to refrain from voting, so that both may absent themselves.

en-noun

expansion: pairing (countable and uncountable, plural pairings)

forms: pairings (plural)

rhymes: -ɛəɹɪŋ

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pairing.wav

homophone: paring


pairing

links: pair pair#English

head

expansion: pairing


unpredictability

text: The unpredictability of Gemini was then contrasted with examples of human spontaneity, like the splatter technique of Jackson Pollock.

ref: 2025 January 30, Tessa Solomon, “AI Art Lacking ‘Human Expression’ Cannot Be Copyrighted, US Officials Say”, in ARTnews:

links: quality quality

links: unpredictable unpredictable

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The quality of being unpredictable.

raw_glosses: (countable) Something which is unpredictable.

en-noun

expansion: unpredictability (countable and uncountable, plural unpredictabilities)

forms: unpredictabilities (plural)

impredictibilitat

code: ca

sense: The quality of being unpredictable

變化莫測 /变化莫测

code: cmn

roman: biànhuàmòcè

出乎意料

roman: chūhūyìliào

uforudsigelighed

code: da

ettearvamatus

code: et

ennalta-arvaamattomuus

code: fi

imprévisibilité

code: fr

kiszámíthatatlanság

code: hu

kumukumu

code: mi

nieprzewidywalność

code: pl

neprevizibilitate

code: ro

непредсказу́емость

roman: nepredskazújemostʹ

непередба́чуваність

code: uk

roman: neperedbáčuvanistʹ

непрогнозо́ваність

roman: neprohnozóvanistʹ

onvoorspelbaarheid

sense: Something which is unpredictable

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English predictability
English unpredictability
From un- + predictability.

ety

predictability

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *né
Proto-Indo-European *n̥-
Proto-Germanic *un-
Proto-West Germanic *un-
Old English un-
Middle English un-
English un-
English predictability
English unpredictability
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*un-", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "un-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "predictability", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "unpredictability", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="unpredictability">
From un- + predictability.


congratulations

text: Warm congratulations on your newborn boy!

text: Congratulations on managing to use the phrase “preponderant criterion” in a chart (“On your marks”, November 9th). Was this the work of a kakorrhaphiophobic journalist set a challenge by his colleagues, or simply an example of glossolalia?

ref: 2013 November 30, Paul Davis, “Letters: Say it as simply as possible”, in The Economist, volume 409, number 8864:

links: praise praise#English

links: approval approval#English

links: approbation approbation#English

glosses: Expressing praise and approval, expressing approbation.

pos: intj

urime

code: sq

sense: expressing approbation

مُبَارَك

code: ar

roman: mubārak

مَبْرُوك

roman: mabrūk

շնորհավոր

code: hy

roman: šnorhavor

norabona

code: ast

təbrik edirəm

code: az

ҡотлайым

code: ba

roman: qotlayım

zorionak

code: eu

віншу́ю

code: be

roman: vinšúju

віта́ю

roman: vitáju

মোবারক

code: bn

roman: mōbarok

মুবারক

roman: mubarok

মারহাবা

roman: marhaba

поздравле́ния

code: bg

roman: pozdravlénija

恭喜

roman: gōngxǐ

恭喜恭喜

roman: gōngxǐ gōngxǐ

note: usually duplicated

keslowena

code: kw

cungratulazioni

code: co

gratuluji

code: cs

gefeliciteerd

code: nl

gratulojn

code: eo

til lukku

code: fo

parabén

code: gl

გილოცავთ

code: ka

roman: gilocavt

გილოცავ

roman: gilocav

ipa: /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/


congratulations

links: congratulation congratulation#English

head

noun form

expansion: congratulations

ipa: /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/

ipa: /-t͡ʃʊ-/

ipa: /-d͡ʒə-/

ipa: /-d͡ʒʊ-/

ipa: /kənˌɡɹat͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/


congratulations

links: congratulation congratulation#French

fr

g: f

expansion: congratulations f


twin crystal

links: crystallography crystallography

links:
crystal lattice
crystal lattice

links: symmetrical symmetrical

links: intergrow intergrow

raw_glosses: (crystallography) Either of two separate crystals that share crystal lattice points in a symmetrical manner and intergrow.

en-noun

expansion: twin crystal (plural twin crystals)

forms: twin crystals (plural)

雙晶 /双晶

code: yue

sense: either of two separate crystals

english: soeng¹ zing¹

translation: soeng¹ zing¹

雙晶 /双晶

code: cmn

roman: shuāngjīng

kaksoiskide

code: fi

双晶

code: ja

alt: そうしょう

roman: sōshō

쌍정

code: ko

roman: ssangjeong

alt: 雙晶

song tinh

code: vi


unpredictableness

glosses: The state or quality of being unpredictable.

expansion: unpredictableness (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English unpredictable
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English unpredictableness
From unpredictable + -ness.

ety

unpredictable

-ness

expansion:
Etymology tree
English unpredictable
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English unpredictableness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "unpredictableness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="unpredictableness">
From unpredictable + -ness.


unpredictably

pos: adv

en-adv

expansion: unpredictably (comparative more unpredictably, superlative most unpredictably)

forms:
more unpredictably (comparative)
most unpredictably (superlative)

unvorsehbar

code: de

sense: in an unpredictable way

ólíkindalega

code: is

nieprzewidywalnie

code: pl

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English unpredictable
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English unpredictably
From unpredictable + -ly.

expansion:
Etymology tree
English unpredictable
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English unpredictably
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "unpredictably", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="unpredictably">
From unpredictable + -ly.


crystal twinning

links: intergrowth intergrowth

links:
twin crystal
twin crystal

raw_glosses: (crystallography) The intergrowth of two twin crystals.

en-noun

expansion: crystal twinning (uncountable)


commercially

text: Bart, who incidentally has designed an excellent diaphragm‐type call for geese and turkeys, once spearfished commercially in the British West Indies.

ref: 1979 July 2, “Outdoors: Northeast Spearfishing”, in The New York Times:

links: commercial commercial

links: commerce commerce

glosses: In a commercial manner: a manner pertaining to commerce.

en-adv

expansion: commercially (comparative more commercially, superlative most commercially)

forms:
more commercially (comparative)
most commercially (superlative)

comercialment

code: ca

sense: in a commercial manner

commercialement

code: fr

εμπορικά

code: el

roman: emporiká

commercialmente

code: it

comercialmente

code: pt

коммерчески

code: ru

roman: kommerčeski

comercialmente

code: es

ticari olarak

code: tr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
French commercialbor.
English commercial
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English commercially
From commercial + -ly.

ety

commercial

expansion:
Etymology tree
French commercialbor.
English commercial
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English commercially
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "commercial", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "commercial", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adverbial", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "commercially", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="commercially">
From commercial + -ly.


位子

links: room room

links: space space

links: seat seat

links: 個 個#Chinese

links: 个 个#Chinese

glosses: room (to sit); space; seat (Classifier: 個／个)

links: post post

links: office office

glosses: post; position; office (Classifier: 個／个)

head

zh

noun

expansion: 位子

座位

sense: room to sit

位

roman: wèi

坐具

roman: zuòjù

english: as furniture

translation: as furniture

坐席

roman: zuòxí

席

roman: xí

席位

roman: xíwèi

座位

roman: zuòwèi

位置

roman: wèizhì

崗位

roman: gǎngwèi

職位

roman: zhíwèi

地位

roman: dìwèi

位於

roman: wèiyú

zh_pron: wèizi

zh_pron: ㄨㄟˋ ˙ㄗ

zh_pron: wai⁶ zi²

zh_pron: wai⁶⁻² zi²

zh_pron: wèizi̊h

zh_pron: wèi-dz

zh_pron: вэйцзы

roman: vɛjczy

ipa: /weɪ̯⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

zh_pron: waih jí

zh_pron: wái jí

zh_pron: wai⁶ dzi²

zh_pron: wai⁶⁻² dzi²

zh_pron: wei⁶ ji²

zh_pron: wei⁶⁻² ji²

ipa: /wɐi̯²² t͡siː³⁵/

ipa: /wɐi̯²²⁻³⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

homophone: 位址

homophone: 位子


dual carriageway

links: road road

links: direction direction

links: traffic traffic

links: central central

links: barrier barrier

links: strip strip

links: land land

links:
central reservation
central reservation

links: median median

raw_glosses: (UK, Philippines) A road in which the two directions of traffic are separated by a central barrier or strip of land, known as a central reservation or median.

en-noun

expansion: dual carriageway (plural dual carriageways)

forms: dual carriageways (plural)

autovia

sense: a type of road

směrově dělená komunikace

code: cs

autovía

code: gl

gyorsforgalmi út

code: hu

carrbhealach dúbailte

code: ga

heol ddeuol

code: cy


central reservation

text: The driver of one of the cars had come through the windscreen. He was lying on his back on the central reservation like the effigy on an old church tomb.

ref: 2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 26:

text: (UK)

text: (US)

links: motorway motorway

links:
dual carriageway
dual carriageway

raw_glosses: (UK, Ireland) The area which separates opposing lanes of traffic on a motorway or dual carriageway.

expansion: central reservation (plural central reservations)

forms: central reservations (plural)


conceivable

text: But asked by “Face the Nation” host Margaret Brennan whether parents can send their kids to summer camp without vaccines, Fauci said, “It is conceivable that that will be possible.”

ref: 2021 March 28, Naomi Thomas and Dakin Andone, “Conceivable that unvaccinated children could go to camp or playgrounds this summer, Fauci says”, in CNN:

links: conceive conceive

links: imagine imagine

en-adj

expansion: conceivable (not comparable)

магчы́мы

code: be

sense: capable of being conceived or imagined; possible; credible; thinkable

roman: mahčýmy

мажлі́вы

roman: mažlívy

мислим

code: bg

roman: mislim

разбираем

roman: razbiraem

възможен

roman: vǎzmožen

想得到的

code: cmn

denkbaar

code: nl

ajateltavissa oleva

code: fi

comprehēnsibilis

code: la

tenkelig

code: nb

tenkeleg

code: nn

мы́слимый

roman: mýslimyj

постижи́мый

roman: postižímyj

вероя́тный

roman: verojátnyj

возмо́жный

roman: vozmóžnyj

потенциа́льный

roman: potɛnciálʹnyj

मानस

code: sa

roman: mānasa

замѝслив

code: sh

tänkbar

code: sv

можли́вий

code: uk

roman: možlývyj

etymology_text: From Middle English conceyvable, equivalent to conceive + -able.

root

ine-pro

*kap-

inh

conceyvable

expansion: Middle English conceyvable

suffix

conceive

-able

expansion: conceive + -able

ipa: /kənˈsiːvəbl̩/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-conceivable.wav


biparous

links: offspring offspring

links: pregnancy pregnancy

links: twinning twinning

glosses: producing two offspring from one pregnancy; twinning

en-adj

expansion: biparous (not comparable)

etymology_text: From bi- + -parous.

confix

bi

parous

expansion: bi- + -parous


micronation

text: For every dreamer there is somewhere a doer, and in the realm [of] the strange micro-nations, the Republic of Minerva has plunged a bit ahead of the nebulous status of most others.

ref: 1973 March 11, Philip J. Hilts, “Micro-nations Nebulous Fourth World”, in Lansing State Journal, page C-5:

text: Oceanus ... This is the world's largest micronation, taking up all the seas of the world beyond national 3-mi. limits.

ref: 1978, David Wallechinsky, Irving Wallace, The People's Almanac #2: A Completely New Book from Cover to Cover, Bantam Books, →ISBN, page 330:

text: The list of micro-nations is long and colorful. The spirit of new nation-building that resonates from King Robert's descriptions of these countries, is seductive.

ref: 1996 April 1, David Zgodziński, “Net full of nations”, in The Montreal Gazette, page B3:

text: Even if you are very well traveled, you may not yet have visited any of the world's micronations. There are places all over where someone or some group has declared a sort of mock sovereignty. Real nations mostly ignore them, and so does everyone else usually.

ref: 2006 November 1, Alex Chadwick, “'Lonely Planet' Explores Micronations”, in NPR, archived from the original on 12 Apr 2025:

text: [Never heard of] the Imperial Kingdom of Calsahara? The Conch Republic? The Principality of Sealand? You’re not alone. Léo Delafontaine hadn’t either until 2012, when he visited the Republic of Saugeais, a self-proclaimed micronation in eastern France. He's since become fascinated with "countries" unrecognized by world governments and organizations. […] Some micronations are easily accessible while others are difficult to get to.

ref: 2014 November 18, Jordan Teicher, “The World's Tiniest Countries and the Eccentrics Who Rule Them”, in Wired, archived from the original on 10 Mar 2015:

text: After exploring several classificatory accounts that identify commonalities and distinctions among and between different types of micronation, we outline our definition. We find that micronations are self-declared nations that perform and mimic acts of sovereignty, and adopt many of the protocols of nations, but lack a foundation in domestic and international law for their existence and are not recognised as states in domestic or international forums.

ref: 2021, Harry Hobbs, George Williams, Micronations and the Search for Sovereignty (Cambridge Studies in Constitutional Law), Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 21:

links: autonomous autonomous

links: entity entity

links: sovereign sovereign

links: state state

links: mimic mimic

links: degree degree

links: seriousness seriousness

links: recognition recognition

links: paper paper

links: mind mind

links: creator creator

links:
micronational entity
micronational entity

glosses: A non-autonomous entity that claims to be a sovereign state and mimics the actions of a state (with varying degrees of seriousness), but lacks any legal recognition and exists only on paper or in the mind of its creator; a micronational entity.

text: Also, since Nigeria is the cornerstone of the economy of West Africa, many countries around its perimeter will suffer, including many of the "micro-nations" of the U.N. which were the biggest supporters of the actions in The Congo and Rhodesia.

ref: 1967 June 11, T. W. Carlson, “U.N. Should Act to Save Nigeria”, in Star Tribune, page 45:

text: The concept of an independent Bougainville is sometimes denounced because such a micronation would necessarily restrict the scope of employment opportunities while increasing the frustrations of educated Bougainvilleans.

ref: 1973, Anthony Clunies Ross, John Langmore, Alternative Strategies for Papua New Guinea, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 129:

text: Europe already has workable arrangements with micro-nations like Luxembourg, Liechtenstein, Andorra and San Marino.

ref: 1991 July 7, “Wanna try driving a 'Yugo,' Mister?”, in Robert M. McKinney, editor, The Santa Fe New Mexican, page A-6:

text: But in easing its own vaccine crisis, this hilltop micronation – which is not a member of the European Union – has become a foil for a much larger crisis playing out beyond its borders.

ref: 2021 April 2, Chico Harlan, Stefano Pitrelli, “San Marino, the micronation within Italy, stokes envy with speedy Russian-supplied vaccine campaign”, in The Washington Post:

links: microstate microstate#English

links: population population

glosses: Synonym of microstate (“a country that has a very small population and land area”).

en-noun

expansion: micronation (plural micronations)

forms:
micronations (plural)
micro-nation (alternative)

macronation

english: micronational slang

translation: micronational slang

micropatriology

alt: micropatrology

micronatie

sense: Entity that claims to be a sovereign state

მიკროერი

code: ka

roman: miḳroeri

მიკროსახელმწიფო

roman: miḳrosaxelmc̣ipo

მიკროქვეყანა

roman: miḳrokveq̇ana

Mikronation

code: de

smáþjóð

code: is

negara mikro

code: id

micronazione

code: it

micronação

code: pt

micronațiune

code: ro

micronación

code: es

ประเทศจำลอง

code: th

roman: bprà-têet-jam-lɔɔng

vi quốc gia

code: vi

wikipedia:
Lansing State Journal
Office of the Geographer
Philip J. Hilts
The Washington Post

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)
Ancient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.
English micro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tisder.
Proto-Italic *gnātiō
Latin nātiōbor.
Old French nacionbor.
Middle English nacioun
English nation
English micronation
From micro- (“very small”) + nation (“a sovereign state; country”). Compare microcountry, mini-nation, mini-country and ministate.
The first sense was coined on 11 March 1973 by the editors of the Lansing State Journal (see quotations) in a republication of an article by Philip J. Hilts, originally writing for Potomac Magazine (Sunday supplement to The Washington Post), and so-called because most micronations are small in size. The article was referring to the unrecognised political entities listed in the Ephemeral States file, a collection of physical micronational records maintained by the Office of the Geographer of the United States Department of State, launched in 1933.

ety

micro-<id:very small>

nation

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)
Ancient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.
English micro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tisder.
Proto-Italic *gnātiō
Latin nātiōbor.
Old French nacionbor.
Middle English nacioun
English nation
English micronation
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "small", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "little", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μῑκρός", "gloss" : "small", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μῑκρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "micro-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nation", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "produce", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵenh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵénh₁tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*gnātiō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "nātiō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "nacion", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "nacioun", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "nation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "micronation", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="unrecognized nation" data-lang="en" data-title="micronation" id="English:_unrecognized_nation">

prefix

micro-

nation

id1: very small

t1: very small

t2: a sovereign state; country

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-micronation.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-micronation.wav

rhymes: -eɪʃən


micronation

text: Careful groundwork had given Germany a highly unified micronation within the boundaries of Argentina, in many ways better prepared and better organized than the Argentine nation itself.

ref: 1943, Sax[tone] E. Bradford, The Battle for Buenos Aires, Harcourt, Brace and Company, page 95:

text: We are faced with micronationalisms that need be tamed, micronations that will have to be organized.

ref: 1961, Mamadou Dia, translated by Mercer Cook, The African Nations and World Solidarity, Frederick A. Praeger, →ISBN, page 143:

text: Margery Perham once remarked that white Rhodesia was a micronation equivalent to a medium-sized British town. How has this micronation, about 80 per cent of whom live in the urban areas, been able to develop and retain control over the African population for so long?

ref: 1975, Patrick O'Meara, edited by Gwendolen M. Carter, Rhodesia: Racial Conflict or Coexistence?, Cornell University Press, →ISBN, page 55:

text: Leaving aside micro-nations, the Soviet Union is a large Slavic nation state to which are attached some reluctant Europeans in the west.

ref: 1990 January 12, Martin Woollacott, “How the Soviet empire should be dismantled”, in The Guardian, page 10:

links: nation nation#noun

links: community community

links: people people

links: language language

links: territory territory

links: ethnicity ethnicity

links: culture culture

raw_glosses: (uncommon) A small nation (“historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life, ethnicity and manifested in a common culture”).

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)
Ancient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.
English micro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tisder.
Proto-Italic *gnātiō
Latin nātiōbor.
Old French nacionbor.
Middle English nacioun
English nation
English micronation
From micro- (“very small”) + nation (“a historically constituted, stable community of people, formed based on a common language, territory, economic life or ethnicity”).

ety

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *mey-der.?
Ancient Greek μῑκρός (mīkrós)
Ancient Greek μῑκρο- (mīkro-)lbor.
English micro-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tisder.
Proto-Italic *gnātiō
Latin nātiōbor.
Old French nacionbor.
Middle English nacioun
English nation
English micronation
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "small", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "little", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*mey-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μῑκρός", "gloss" : "small", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "μῑκρο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "micro-", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nation", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "produce", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵenh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵénh₁tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*gnātiō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "nātiō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "nacion", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "nacioun", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "nation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "micronation", "lang" : "en" }" data-id="small nation" data-lang="en" data-title="micronation" id="English:_small_nation">

micro


thinkable

text: “Nothing can separate us; not hatred, not hunger, not homelessness, not threats, not even sin, not the thinkable or unthinkable can get between us,” it reads.

ref: 2023 May 27, Ray Sanchez, “Does Brian Laundrie’s mom risk criminal charges over her ‘burn after reading’ letter? Here’s what legal experts say”, in CNN, archived from the original on 27 May 2023:

links: thought thought

links: imagine imagine

links: conceivable conceivable

glosses: Able to be thought or imagined; conceivable.

en-adj

expansion: thinkable (comparative more thinkable, superlative most thinkable)

forms:
more thinkable (comparative)
most thinkable (superlative)

мислим

code: bg

sense: able to be thought or imagined; conceivable

能想到的

code: cmn

roman: néng xiǎngdào de

可考虑的

roman: kě kǎolǜ de

myslitelný

code: cs

denkbaar

code: nl

mahdollinen

code: fi

pensable

code: fr

考えられる

code: ja

alt: かんがえられる

roman: kangaerareru

cōgitābilis

code: la

мы́слимый

code: ru

вообрази́мый

roman: voobrazímyj

düşünülebilir

code: tr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-West Germanic *þankijan
Old English þenċan
Middle English thinken
English think
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English thinkable
From think + -able.

think

-able

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-West Germanic *þankijan
Old English þenċan
Middle English thinken
English think
Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis
Proto-Italic *-ðlis
Latin -bilis
Latin -ābilis
Old French -ablebor.
Middle English -able
English -able
English thinkable
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "þenċan", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "thinken", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "think", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "able to", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "est", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-dʰlom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tḗr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-trom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-dʰlis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ðlis", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-bilis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ābilis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-able", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-able", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "thinkable", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="thinkable">
From think + -able.

ipa: /ˈθɪŋkəbəl/


town twinning

links: pairing pairing

links: cities cities

links: geographically geographically

links: distinct distinct

links: foster foster

links: human human

links: contact contact

links: cultural cultural

links: link link

glosses: The pairing of towns or cities from geographically distinct areas, in order to foster human contact and cultural links.

en-noun

expansion: town twinning (countable and uncountable, plural town twinnings)

forms: town twinnings (plural)

توأمَة مدن

code: ar

sense: pairing of towns or cities

побратимен град

english: pobratimen grad

translation: pobratimen grad

agermanament

code: ca

友好城市

roman: yǒuhǎo chéngshì

ĝemeliĝo

code: eo

Städtepartnerschaft

code: de

ערים תאומות

code: he

testvérváros

code: hu

姉妹都市

roman: shimai toshi

tworzenie miast partnerskich

code: pl

породнённые города́

roman: porodnjónnyje gorodá

города́-побрати́мы

roman: gorodá-pobratímy

vänort

code: sv


concurrence

links: Agreement agreement

links: concur concur

text: The time came when they ceased to cry and began to think; by the way, if Georgiana had not, from a concurrence of circumstances, been enabled to eat her breakfast, this operation of the mind could not have been engaged in without further injury, for she was, indeed, weak and exhausted;...

ref: 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XXIV, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 11:

text: This book owes its existence to a concurrence of accidents.

ref: 1862, John Hill Burton, The Book-hunter, etc., Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood & Sons, Advertisement:

links: simultaneous simultaneous

links: occurrence occurrence

expansion: concurrence (countable and uncountable, plural concurrences)

forms: concurrences (plural)

съгласуване

code: bg

sense: agreement

roman: sǎglasuvane

𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌵𐌹𐍃𐍃

code: got

roman: samaqiss

σύμπτωση απόψεων

code: el

roman: sýmptosi apópseon

賛成

roman: sansei

یەککەوتن

code: ckb

roman: yekkewtin

concordância

code: pt

concurrencia

code: es

съвпадение

sense: instance of simultaneous occurrence

roman: sǎvpadenie

σύμπτωση

roman: sýmptosi

etymology_text: From Old French concurrence.

der

fro

concurrence

expansion: Old French concurrence

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-concurrence.wav


concurrence

text: La concurrence dans ce secteur est particulièrement féroce.

translation: The competition in this sector is particularly fierce.

links: competition competition

links: concurrence concurrence#English

glosses: concurrence (instance of simultaneous occurrence)

raw_glosses: (with the definite article) the competition (the ensemble of competing business rivals)

fr-noun

f

expansion: concurrence f (plural concurrences)

etymology_text: From concurrent + -ence.

ety

concurrent

-ence

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ijos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-(i)yós", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-entia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ence", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "concurrence", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="concurrence">

af

concurrent

-ence

expansion: concurrent + -ence

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav


concurrence

links: concurrencer concurrencer#French

glosses: first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive

glosses:
inflection of concurrencer:
second-person singular imperative

head

expansion: concurrence


conclusive

links: conclusion conclusion

text: The set of premises of a valid argument is conclusive in the sense that no further evidence could possibly be added to the set of premises which would make the argument invalid.

text: conclusive evidence

links: end end

links: decisive decisive

glosses: Providing an end to something; decisive.

en-adj

expansion: conclusive (comparative more conclusive, superlative most conclusive)

forms:
more conclusive (comparative)
most conclusive (superlative)

نِهَائِيّ

sense: pertaining to a conclusion

roman: nihāʔiyy

окончателен

roman: okončatelen

заключителен

roman: zaključitelen

sluitend

code: nl

conclusif

code: fr

निर्णायक

code: hi

roman: nirṇāyak

memadai

code: id

conclusivo

code: it

avgjort

code: no

оконча́тельный

roman: okončátelʹnyj

заключи́тельный

roman: zaključítelʹnyj

ikna edici

english: Ottoman

translation: Ottoman

قَطْعِيّ

sense: decisive

roman: qaṭʕiyy

решаващ

roman: rešavašt

убедителен

roman: ubeditelen

průkazný

code: cs

निश्चयार्थक

roman: niścayārthak

etymology_text: From French conclusif, from Late Latin conclusivus, from Latin conclūsīvē (“conclusively”), from past participle of concludere.


conclusive

links: conclusif conclusif#French

head

adjective form

expansion: conclusive

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-conclusive.wav

homophone: conclusives


conclusive

links: conclusivo conclusivo#Italian

it

g: f-p

expansion: conclusive f pl

rhymes: -ive


microstate

links: country country

links: population population

links: land land

links: area area

glosses: A country that has a very small population and land area.

text: However, the number of microstates in which the excess of molecules in one bulb over the number in the other bulb is sufficient to permit the measurement of a pressure difference is a quite discountably small fraction of the total number of microstates.

ref: 1989, H. E. Avery, D. John Shaw, Physical Chemistry, page 33:

links: physics physics

links: microscopic microscopic

links: configuration configuration

links: system system

raw_glosses: (physics) The specific detailed microscopic configuration of a system.

en-noun

expansion: microstate (plural microstates)

forms: microstates (plural)

دُوَيْلَة

code: ar

sense: a very small country

roman: duwayla

microestat

code: ca

微型國家 /微型国家

code: cmn

roman: wēixíng guójiā

mikrostat

code: da

kääpiövaltio

code: fi

მიკროსახელმწიფო

code: ka

roman: miḳrosaxelmc̣ipo

მიკროქვეყანა

roman: miḳrokveq̇ana

Zwergstaat

code: de

マイクロ

code: ja

roman: maikuro

microstat

code: ro

ка́рликовое госуда́рство

code: ru

roman: kárlikovoje gosudárstvo

จุลรัฐ

code: th

roman: jun-lá-rát

mikrodevlet

code: tr

microestat

sense: microscopic configuration

微觀狀態 /微观状态

roman: wēiguān zhuàngtài

микросостоя́ние

roman: mikrosostojánije

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English micro-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s
Proto-Italic *status
Latin statuslbor.
Old French estatbor.
Middle English stat
English state
English microstate
From micro- + state.

ety

micro-

state

expansion:
Etymology tree
English micro-
Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s
Proto-Italic *status
Latin statuslbor.
Old French estatbor.
Middle English stat
English state
English microstate
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "condition", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "state", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "setting up", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*stéh₂-tu-s ~ *sth₂-téw-s", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to stand", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*steh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*stéh₂tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*status", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "status", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "estat", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "stat", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "state", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "microstate", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="microstate">
From micro- + state.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-microstate.wav


geographically

text: I don’t like geostates (I don’t think many people truly do), but I think geographically localized governance is effective because it reduces interaction by people with contradictory conceptions about good behavior and so reduces conflict while supporting order.

ref: 2014 March 22, Rick Weber, “Polystate: Book 2”, in Notes on Liberty:

text: South West London and Surrey may be geographically close to the airport, but there is no way of reaching Heathrow by rail, short of travelling via central London.

ref: 2019 October 23, John Glover, “Heathrow rail expansion”, in Modern Railways, page 72:

links: geography geography

en-adv

expansion: geographically (not comparable)

geogràficament

sense: in a geographical manner

geografisch

code: nl

geografie

code: eo

გეოგრაფიულად

roman: geograpiulad

földrajzilag

code: hu

geograficznie

code: pl

geograficamente

code: pt

geográficamente

code: es

taledaviko

code: vo

djeyograficmint

code: wa

etymology_text: From geographic + -ally or geographical + -ly.

af

geographic

-ally

expansion: geographic + -ally

geographical

-ly

id2: adverbial

expansion: geographical + -ly


Beurla

links: English English

links: language language

raw_glosses: (obsolete outside of set phrases) any language, particularly one spoken rather than written

qualifier: obsolete outside of set phrases

pos: name

head

gd

proper noun

expansion: Beurla f

etymology_text: From Old Irish bélrae.

der

sga

bélrae

expansion: Old Irish bélrae

ipa: /ˈb̥jɤː(rˠ)l̪ˠə/

ipa: [ˈb̥i̯ɤːl̪ˠə]

note: Harris, Uist, Skye

ipa: /ˈb̥eːrˠl̪ˠə/

note: Barra

ipa: /ˈb̥eːrˠl̪ˠʌ/

ipa: [ˈb̥eːr̥ˠl̪ˠʌ]

note: Wester Ross

ipa: /ˈb̥e̯ɤːl̪ˠə/

ipa: /ˈb̥ëːɤl̪ˠə/

note: Islay

ipa: /ˈb̥eːrˠt̪ˠə/


shitatedashinage

links: sumo sumo

links: kimarite kimarite

links: attacker attacker

links: opponent opponent

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker turns away from his opponent and pulls him forward and down.

forms: shitatedashinage (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 下手出し投げ, literally pulling underarm throw.

bor

ja

下手出し投げ

expansion: Japanese 下手出し投げ


shitatehineri

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker twists his opponent down with an inside grip.

en-noun

expansion: shitatehineri (plural shitatehineri)

forms: shitatehineri (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 下手捻り, literally twisting underarm throw.

下手捻り

expansion: Japanese 下手捻り


shitatenage

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker pulls his opponent straight down with his inside arm as he twists away.

expansion: shitatenage (plural shitatenage)

forms: shitatenage (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 下手投げ, literally underarm throw.

bor

下手投げ

expansion: Japanese 下手投げ


sump

links: cesspool cesspool

links: cesspit cesspit

links: sink sink

glosses: A hollow or pit into which liquid drains, such as a cesspool, cesspit or sink.

links: mineshaft mineshaft

links: water water

links: drains drains

glosses: The lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains.

links: cave cave

glosses: A completely flooded cave passage, sometimes passable by diving.

links: automotive automotive

links: crankcase crankcase

links: reservoir reservoir

links:
internal combustion engine
internal combustion engine

raw_glosses: (automotive) The crankcase or oil reservoir of an internal combustion engine.

links: nautical nautical

links: pit pit

links: circulating circulation

links: drainage drainage

raw_glosses: (nautical) The pit at the lowest point in a circulating or drainage system (FM 55-501).

links: construction construction

links: scupper scupper

raw_glosses: (construction) An intentional depression around a drain or scupper that promotes drainage.

text: then, seating himself thus, he replied to him of the east.—'Sounding sump o' rain Saunders Creeshmeloof—saw ye ever a drap o' rain for eight and forty hours after the bonnie sinking sun that sat sae red and sae lang on the summit of Blackwood hills this blessed afternoon? That starry plow o' thine is […]'

ref: 1821, “Mark Macrabin, the Cameronian”, in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, page 147:

text:
"Me and the lads did it this morn."
"It was pouring!" Brody said.
"If I was tae stop an activity because of a sump o' rain, I'd never get anythin' done," Finn remarked with a twinkle in his eye.

ref: 2024 January 23, Traci Hall, Murder at a Scottish Castle, Kensington Cozies, →ISBN, page 12:

links: fall fall

links: rain rain

links: deluge deluge

raw_glosses: (Scotland) A sudden or heavy fall of rain; a deluge.

en-noun

expansion: sump (plural sumps)

forms:
sumps (plural)
sumph (alternative obsolete)

канал

code: bg

sense: hollow or pit

roman: kanal

bassin

code: fr

چوقور

code: ota

roman: çukur

водосборна яма

sense: lowest part of a mineshaft

roman: vodosborna jama

čerpací jímka

code: cs

зумпф

roman: zumpf

hluboká jeskyně

sense: completely flooded cave passage

картер

sense: crankcase

roman: karter

karter ulja

code: sh

puisard

sense: (nautical) pit at the lowest point

puisard

sense: (construction) intentional depression

etymology_text: From Middle English sompe, either from Middle Dutch somp, sump or Middle Low German sump from Old Saxon *sump, from Proto-West Germanic *sump, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sumpaz. Doublet of swamp.

inh

enm

sompe

expansion: Middle English sompe

der

dum

somp

expansion: Middle Dutch somp

gml

sump

expansion: Middle Low German sump

osx


sump

text: We discovered a new passage, but it sumped after 100 metres.

text: This low passage sumps quickly after moderate rainfall.

raw_glosses: (intransitive) Of a cave passage, to end in a sump, or to fill completely with water on occasion.

en-verb

expansion: sump (third-person singular simple present sumps, present participle sumping, simple past and past participle sumped)

forms:
sumps (present singular third-person)
sumping (participle present)
sumped (participle past)
sumped (past)
sumph (alternative obsolete)

zaplavit se

sense: to end in a sump

olla täynnä vettä

code: fi

english: to end in a sump

translation: to end in a sump

täyttyä vedellä

english: to fill completely with water

translation: to fill completely with water

sumpfen

code: de

*sump

expansion: Old Saxon *sump

gmw-pro

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sump

gem-pro

*sumpaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sumpaz

doublet

swamp

expansion: Doublet of swamp

ipa: /sʌmp/

rhymes: -ʌmp


sump

links: swamp swamp

links: cesspool cesspool

links: cesspit cesspit

head

da

noun

g: c

singular definite

sumpen

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

sumpe

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: sump c (singular definite sumpen, plural indefinite sumpe)

da-noun

e

forms:
sumpen (definite singular)
sumpe (indefinite plural)
sump (indefinite nominative singular)
sumpen (definite nominative singular)
sumpe (indefinite nominative plural)
sumpene (definite nominative plural)
sumps (genitive indefinite singular)
sumpens (definite genitive singular)
sumpes (genitive indefinite plural)
sumpenes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: sump

sg-def: sumpen

pl-indef: sumpe

pl-def: sumpene

gen-sg-indef: sumps

gen-sg-def: sumpens

gen-pl-indef: sumpes

gen-pl-def: sumpenes

etymology_text: From Middle Low German sump, and German Sumpf. Related to svamp.

der

de

Sumpf

expansion: German Sumpf


sump

expansion: sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumper, definite plural sumpene)

forms:
sumpen (definite singular)
sumper (indefinite plural)
sumpene (definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf.

nb


sump

expansion: sump m (definite singular sumpen, indefinite plural sumpar, definite plural sumpane)

forms:
sumpen (definite singular)
sumpar (indefinite plural)
sumpane (definite plural)

nn


sump

links: fishing fishing#Noun

links: corf corf

raw_glosses: (fishing, containers) a corf, a container for keeping live fish

qualifier: containers

links: geography geography

links: marshy marshy

links: ground ground

links: kaffesump kaffesump#Swedish

kaffesump

extra: coffee grounds

head

sv

nouns

expansion: sump c

sv-noun

c

forms:
sump (indefinite nominative singular)
sumps (genitive indefinite singular)
sumpen (definite nominative singular)
sumpens (definite genitive singular)
sumpar (indefinite nominative plural)
sumpars (genitive indefinite plural)
sumparna (definite nominative plural)
sumparnas (definite genitive plural)

sumprunkare

english: corf-rocker; an occupation

translation: corf-rocker; an occupation

sumpmark

english: marsh

translation: marsh

etymology_text: From Middle Low German sump and German Sumpf. Probably a doublet of sopp and svamp.

doublet

sopp

svamp

expansion: doublet of sopp and svamp


shumokuzori

links: sumo sumo

links: kimarite kimarite

links: attacker attacker

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker ducks under his opponent's arm and lifts him up and takes him over backwards.

en-noun

expansion: shumokuzori (plural shumokuzori)

forms: shumokuzori (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 撞木反り, literally "bell hammer backwards body drop".

bor

撞木反り

expansion: Japanese 撞木反り


sokubiotoshi

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker chops down on his opponent's neck, forcing him to touch down.

en-noun

expansion: sokubiotoshi (plural sokubiotoshi)

forms: sokubiotoshi (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 素首落とし, literally head chop down.

素首落とし

expansion: Japanese 素首落とし


sotogake

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker pulls his opponent towards him, hooks his leg, and drives him over backwards.

expansion: sotogake (plural sotogake)

forms: sotogake (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 外掛け, literally "outside leg trip".

bor

外掛け

expansion: Japanese 外掛け


trashy

text: a trashy novel

text: It was nonsense this being in love; there wasn't such a thing as love outside of trashy novelettes.

ref: 1899, H. G. Wells, “Chapter 5”, in Love and Mr. Lewisham:

text: Take to your bed with a trashy book or meet someone amusing for lunch. Even better, take to your bed with a trashy man or woman who's amusing; but if you knew someone trashy and amusing, you probably wouldn't be feeling depressed.

ref: 2011, Joey Reynolds, Myra Chanin, The Ultimate Cheesecake Cookbook, St. Martin's Griffin, →ISBN, page 10:

text: "Michigan's taste in beer is so good, even its "trashy" brew of choice is an icon and a staple..."

ref: 2021, Stroh's is Michigan's most popular 'trashy' beer, study says:

links: trash trash

links: quality quality

links: depth depth

glosses: Like trash; having low quality and a perceived lack of depth, especially of books and films.

links: Indecent indecent

links: class class

text: trashy cymbals

text: I needed to have a cymbal setup that allowed me the flexibility to play with a clean or trashy sound at any time.

ref: 2001, Johnny Rabb, Jungle/Drum 'n' Bass for the Acoustic Drum Set, Alfred Music Publishing, →ISBN, page 20:

links: music music

links:
white noise
white noise

raw_glosses: (music) Having a sound like white noise.

en-adj

er

expansion: trashy (comparative trashier, superlative trashiest)

forms:
trashier (comparative)
trashiest (superlative)

cà khổ

code: vi

sense: like trash

trash

sense: indecent or lacking class

etymology_text: From trash + -y.

ety

:af

trash

-y

expansion: From trash + -y.

ipa: /ˈtɹæʃi/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trashy.wav

rhymes: -æʃi


strath

text: [T]hoſe fair Straths that vvater’d are / VVith Tay and Tvveed’s ſmooth Streams, / VVhich gentily and daintily / Eat dovvn the flovvry Braes; / As greatly and quietly / They vvimple to the Seas.

ref: 1720, Allan Ramsay, “The Poet’s Wish: An Ode”, in Poems, Edinburgh: Printed for the author […] [and sold by T. Jauncy […]], →OCLC, page 359:

text: [T]he other stream, which had its source among the mountains on the left hand of the strath, seemed to issue from a very narrow and dark opening betwixt two large rocks.

ref: 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], “Highland Minstrelsy”, in Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], 2nd edition, volume I, Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC, page 334:

text: The place of exit from the hills of one or other of the Punjab rivers could generally be pointed out to me; the straths and gorges that opened upon the plains would often afford a peep into the interior of the mountains, and the snowy ranges would be seen at the end of them.

ref: 1874, Bayard Taylor, compiler, “[Godfrey Thomas] Vigne’s Journey to Cashmere”, in Central Asia. Travels in Cashmere, Little Tibet, and Central Asia (Illustrated Library of Travel, Exploration, and Adventure), New York, N.Y.: Scribner, Armstrong, and Company, →OCLC, pages 50–51:

text: Agatha and Inga rode their horses with style across the strath.

ref: 1972, George Mackay Brown, chapter VI, in Greenvoe […], London: The Hogarth Press, published 1975, →ISBN, page 273:

links: wide wide#Adjective

links: flat flat#Adjective

links:
river valley
river valley

text: [T]he place is pretty pleasant, close by Forth waterside, att the foot of Craigmor, betwixt which and the watar there is a strath very proper for walking: […]

ref: 1699 May 24 (date written; Gregorian calendar), George Turnbull, “The Diary of the Rev. George Turnbull, Minister of Alloa and Tyninghame, 1657–1704 […]”, in Robert Paul, editor, Miscellany of the Scottish History Society, volume I, Edinburgh: Printed at the University Press by T[homas] and A[rchibald] Constable for the Scottish History Society, published 1893, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 383:

links: piece piece#Noun

links: land land#Noun

links:
body of water
body of water

glosses: A piece of flat land beside a body of water.

en-noun

expansion: strath (plural straths)

tlb

Ireland

Scotland

expansion: (Ireland, Scotland)

forms: straths (plural)

laakea jokilaakso

sense: wide, flat river valley

strath

code: id

srath

code: ga

srath

code: sga

strath

code: it

srath

code: gd

rantatasanne

etymology_text: Borrowed from Irish srath and Scottish Gaelic srath (“wide, flat river valley, strath; floor of river valley; river meadow”), both from Old Irish srath (“grass, sward; river valley; floor of river valley; river meadow”), from Proto-Celtic *stratos (“valley”), from Proto-Indo-European *str̥h₃tós (“spread; stretched”, adjective), from *sterh₃- (“to extend, spread, stretch out”). The meaning was likely influenced by a Cumbric/Pictish cognate; compare Welsh ystrad. Doublet of stratus.

senseno

river valley

expansion: sense 1

root

ine-pro

bor

ga

srath

expansion: Irish srath

gd

der

cel-pro

*stratos

t: valley

expansion: Proto-Celtic *stratos (“valley”)

t: spread; stretched

pos: a

xcb

expansion: Cumbric

xpi

expansion: Pictish

cog

cy

ystrad

expansion: Welsh ystrad

doublet

stratus

expansion: Doublet of stratus

ipa: /stɹæθ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-strath.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-strath.wav

ipa: /stræh/

rhymes: -æθ


traumatic

text: It's a sort of disease. There's a scientific name for it. Trau- something. Traumatic symplegia, that's it. This cat has traumatic symplegia. In other words, putting it in simple language adapted to the lay mind, where other cats are content to get their eight hours, Augustus wants his twenty-four.

ref: 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VII:

text: "I've seen more patients, but never this many patients with this number of severe injuries," said Dr. Michael Morkin, chief of Renown's emergency department[…]. "It was traumatic."

ref: 2011 September 18, Don Thompson, Ken Ritter, Reno air race crash scene shows violence of impact, Associated Press:

links: trauma trauma

links: medicine medicine

links: wound wound

raw_glosses: (medicine, dated) Of or relating to wounds; applied to wounds.

text: traumatick Decoctions

ref: 1676, Richard Wiseman, Several Chirurgical Treatises:

links: vulnerary vulnerary

raw_glosses: (dated) Adapted to the cure of wounds; vulnerary.

text: traumatic tetanus; traumatic brain injury

text: Repeated trauma or shaking to the brain can be even worse, leading to chronic traumatic encephalopathy, or CTE.

ref: 2020 January 26, Leah Asmelash, “Why traumatic brain injuries can be dangerous”, in CNN:

glosses: Produced by wounds, especially as opposed to disease or other process.

en-adj

expansion: traumatic (comparative more traumatic, superlative most traumatic)

forms:
more traumatic (comparative)
most traumatic (superlative)

traumaties

code: af

sense: of, caused by, or causing trauma

վնասվածքային

code: hy

roman: vnasvackʻayin

травматичен

roman: travmatičen

traumàtic

code: ca

traumatisk

code: da

traumatisch

code: nl

traŭmata

code: eo

traumático

code: gl

ტრავმატული

code: ka

roman: ṭravmaṭuli

τραυματικός

code: el

roman: travmatikós

外傷体験

code: ja

roman: gaishō taiken

жарақаттық

code: kk

roman: jaraqattyq

pāmamae

code: mi

english: referring to feelings and emotions

translation: referring to feelings and emotions

traumatisk

code: nb

traumatisk

code: nn

traumatyczny

code: pl

traumático

code: pt

traumatic

code: ro

травмати́ческий

code: ru

roman: travmatíčeskij

etymology_text: From the Latin traumaticus, from the Ancient Greek τραυματικός (traumatikós), from τραῦμα (traûma). By surface analysis, trauma + -tic.

uder

la

traumaticus

expansion: Latin traumaticus

grc

τραυματικός

expansion: Ancient Greek τραυματικός (traumatikós)

surf

trauma

-tic

expansion: By surface analysis, trauma + -tic

ipa: /tɹɔːˈmætɪk/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-traumatic.wav

note: without the cot–caught merger

ipa: /tɹɔˈmætɪk/

note: of Canada

ipa: /tɹɑˈmætɪk/

ipa: [tɹɑˈmæɾɪk]

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-traumatic.wav

note: of the US

ipa: [tɹoːˈmæɾɪk]

ipa: [tɹoːˈmɛɾək]


traumatic

raw_glosses: (dated, medicine) A medicine for wounds; a vulnerary.

en-noun

expansion: traumatic (plural traumatics)

forms: traumatics (plural)

etymology_text: From the Latin [medicāmentum] traumaticum, from traumaticus.

uder

􂀿medicāmentum􂁀 traumaticum

expansion: Latin [medicāmentum] traumaticum

ipa: /tɹɔːˈmætɪk/

ipa: /tɹɒmˈætɪk/

ipa: [tɹɒmˈæɾɪk]

ipa: /tɹoːˈmætɪk/

ipa: [tɹoːˈmæɾɪk]

ipa: /tɹoːˈmɛtək/

ipa: [tɹoːˈmɛɾək]


traumatic

links: traumatic traumatic#English

head

ia

adjective

comparative

plus traumatic

superlative

le plus traumatic

expansion: traumatic (comparative plus traumatic, superlative le plus traumatic)

forms:
plus traumatic (comparative)
le plus traumatic (superlative)


traumatic

ro-adj

expansion: traumatic m or n (feminine singular traumatică, masculine plural traumatici, feminine/neuter plural traumatice)

forms:
traumatică (feminine singular)
traumatici (masculine plural)
traumatice (feminine neuter plural)
traumatic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
traumatică (feminine indefinite singular)
traumatici (indefinite masculine plural)
traumatice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
traumaticul (definite masculine neuter singular)
traumatica (definite feminine singular)
traumaticii (definite masculine plural)
traumaticele (definite feminine neuter plural)
traumatice (feminine indefinite singular)
traumaticului (definite masculine neuter singular)
traumaticei (definite feminine singular)
traumaticilor (definite masculine plural)
traumaticelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French traumatique, from Latin traumaticus. Equivalent to traumă + -atic.

bor+

ro

fr

traumatique

expansion: Borrowed from French traumatique

af

traumă

-atic

expansion: traumă + -atic


travel agency

links: company company

links: traveller traveller

glosses: A company that arranges travel and accommodation for travellers.

en-noun

expansion: travel agency (plural travel agencies)

forms: travel agencies (plural)

reisagentskap

code: af

sense: company

وَكَالَةُ سَفَر

code: ar

roman: wakālatu safar

տուրիստական գործակալություն

code: hy

roman: turistakan gorcakalutʻyun

səyahət agentliyi

code: az

тураге́нцтва

code: be

roman: turahjénctva

турбюро́

roman: turbjuró

турфі́рма

roman: turfírma

ট্রাভেল এজেন্সি

code: bn

roman: ṭrabhel ejenśi

туристи́ческа аге́нция

code: bg

roman: turistíčeska agéncija

ခရီးသွားအေဂျင်စီ

code: my

旅行社

code: yue

english: leoi⁵ hang⁴ se⁵

translation: leoi⁵ hang⁴ se⁵

旅行社

code: cmn

roman: lǚxíngshè

cestovní kancelář

code: cs

reisibüroo

code: et

matkatoimisto

code: fi

agence de voyages

code: fr

ტურისტული სააგენტო

roman: ṭurisṭuli saagenṭo

Reiseagentur

code: de

πρακτορείο ταξιδιών

roman: praktoreío taxidión

τουριστικό γραφείο

roman: touristikó grafeío

סוכנות נסיעות

code: he

roman: sokhnút nesi'ót

ट्रैवल एजेंसी

code: hi

roman: ṭraival ejensī

यात्रा एजेंसी

roman: yātrā ejensī

utazási iroda

code: hu

ferðaskrifstofa

code: is

agen perjalanan wisata

code: id

gníomhaireacht taistil

code: ga

ufficio viaggi

code: it

旅行会社

alt: りょこうがいしゃ

roman: ryokōgaisha


foodism

links: exaggerated exaggerated

links: preparation preparation

links: presentation presentation

links: consumption consumption

links: food food

glosses: An exaggerated interest in the preparation, presentation and consumption of food.

expansion: foodism (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.
Proto-Germanic *fōdô
Old English fōda
Middle English fode
English food
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English foodism
From food + -ism.

ety

:af

food

-ism

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-der.
Proto-Germanic *fōdô
Old English fōda
Middle English fode
English food
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English foodism
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*peh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*fōdô", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "fōda", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "fode", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "food", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "abstract noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-μός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ισμός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ism", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "foodism", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="foodism">
From food + -ism.