agribusiness

text: Near-synonym: agroindustry

text: "Agribusiness," he [John H. Davis] says, "can be used as a starting point in the attack on the problem of farm surpluses and dipping farm incomes." [...] Davis arrives at his estimate that the agribusiness component of the total U.S. economy now accounts for no less than 40 per cent of the total work force and about 40 per cent of the gross national product.

ref: 1955 October 23, “Agribusiness: A new term from Boston: Reprinted from Business Week”, in Des Moines Sunday Register (Sports), volume 107, number 125, Des Moines, Iowa: Des Moines Register & Tribune Co., →OCLC, page 12-S, column 6:

text: Plans are underway to open a chain of huge, agri-business farm centers that could be a far greater threat to rural America than anything the big chains or the federal government have caused in the last 50 years. [...] Financial backing for the building of these 40-acre, agri-business, all-engulfing raids on rural America was announced by Litton Industries, now involved in an antitrust suit.

ref: 1969 June, Ed Wimmer, “Agri-business centers—big new threat”, in Independent Banker, Sauk Centre, Minn.: Independent Bankers Association of America, →ISSN, →OCLC; quoted in Role of Giant Corporations: Hearings before the Subcommittee on Monopoly of the Select Committee on Small Business, United States Senate, Ninety-first Congress, First Session on the Role of Giant Corporations in the American and World Economies: Part 1A—Appendixes: Automobile Industry—1969: […], Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1969, →OCLC, page 1012:

text: These county reports were distributed to farmers, assessors, credit agencies, county planning groups, agri-business personnel, Extension agents, vocational agriculture teachers, administrators and individuals with an interest in the land market.

ref: 1970 April, “Agricultural Economics”, in Discovery and Growth: Survey of Agricultural Research in Maryland: Eightieth Annual Report: 1966–1967 (Bulletin A; 159), College Park, Md.: University of Maryland Agricultural Research Station, →OCLC, page 9, column 2:

text: As in the Spanish and American periods, public lands were made available for favoured private interests in agri-business, including foreign interests (using leasing arrangements to avoid the constitutional prohibition on foreign acquisition of land).

ref: 1988, Mahar Mangahas, “Distributive Justice in the Philippines: Ideology, Policy and Surveillance”, in Lim Teck Ghee, editor, Reflections on Development in Southeast Asia, Singapore: ASEAN Economic Research Unit, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, →ISBN, page 95:

text: Primary agribusiness includes three categories (agriculture; livestock; forestry), whereas manufacturing agribusiness includes ten categories to reflect the variety of traded products (canned; cereals; drinks; leather; meat; oils; paper; tobacco; wood; other). In addition, there are service agribusinesses, notably supermarkets. [...] Agribusiness now includes all businesses whose raw materials are primarily products of the land and the sea.

ref: 2019, Julian Roche, “The Need for Agribusiness”, in Agribusiness: An International Perspective, Abingdon, Oxfordshire; New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 2:

text: The assault on the planet’s biggest terrestrial carbon sink by land-grabbers, agribusiness, miners and loggers is accelerating. In the year until 30 July 2019, 9,762 sq kms were lost, an increase of 29.5% over the previous 12 months, the Brazilian space agency INPE said.

ref: 2019 November 18, Jonathan Watts, “Amazon deforestation 'at highest level in a decade'”, in The Guardian:

date: from 1950s

links:
big business
big business

links: connect connect

links: own own

links: operating operate

links: large-scale large-scale

links: farms farm#Noun

links: cater cater

raw_glosses: (uncountable) Business (especially big business) connected to agriculture, either owning or operating large-scale farms, or catering to those who do.

text: The notable difference between the performance of the government's agricultural firms and private agribusinesses is that the private firms use formal production contracts. These contracts add a measure of market security to both the processing factory and the grower which is the cornerstone of an economic atmosphere conducive to rapid agricultural development.

ref: 1983 September 21, Steven R. Tabor, Larry C. Morgan, “Agricultural Production Contracting in Pakistan: A Case Study in Agribusiness Innovation”, in Pakistan’s Edible Oilseeds Industry: […], Washington, D.C.: United States Agency for International Development, published March 1984, →OCLC, part VII (Marketing and Pricing Policies), section VI (Conclusion), paragraph 6.2, page 605:

text: The following broad categories of machinery users can be identified: / ― Estates, plantations, and large agri-businesses that purchase their machinery outright or with credit from commercial banks, and have their own maintenance and repair facilities; [...]

ref: 1990, “Introduction and Background”, in Agricultural Engineering in Development: Guidelines for Mechanization Systems and Machinery Rehabilitation Programmes (FAO Agricultural Services Bulletin; 85), Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, →ISBN, page 1:

text: Farms are often owned by large companies and are run as agri-businesses which specialise for contract farming.

ref: 1998, Peter Webber, “Economic Activity”, in The UK (Places and Cases), Cheltenham, Gloucestershire: Stanley Thornes (Publishers), →ISBN, page 50:

text: Empowerment is not a moment of epiphany. It sometimes involves a simple direction of helping people help themselves. In Punjab, for example, when we started contract farming for our agri-business, we deliberately involved the women folk in the villages to work in the fields.

ref: 2006, Sunil Bharti Mittal, “The Corporate Sector Must Turn Around Agriculture”, in India Empowered: Change Agents Speak on an Idea whose Time has Come, New Delhi: Viking, →ISBN, page 273:

text: The poultry industry is characterized by a vertical integration in which an agribusiness firm, either through direct ownership or contract, controls the entire production process. Such firms own processing plants, feed mills, and hatcheries, and contract with farmers to raise the chickens.

ref: 2007, J. Dennis Lord, “Poultry”, in John T. Edge, editor, Foodways (The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture; 7), Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press, →ISBN, page 93:

links: business business

links: group group#Noun

links: engage engage

links: agriculture agriculture

links: using use#Verb

links: modern modern

links: farming farming#Noun

links: technique technique

raw_glosses: (countable) A business or group of businesses engaged in agriculture, particularly if using modern farming techniques in the process.

en-noun

expansion: agribusiness (countable and uncountable, plural agribusinesses)

forms:
agribusinesses (plural)
agri-business (alternative)

農企業 /农企业

code: cmn

sense: big business connected to agriculture

roman: nóngqǐyè

農業綜合企業 /农业综合企业

roman: nóngyè zōnghé qǐyè

agro-industrie

code: fr

Agribusiness

code: de

agribisnis

code: id

アグリビジネス

code: ja

roman: aguribijinesu

agroverslas

code: lt

agribisnis

code: ms

agrobiznes

code: pl

агроби́знес

code: ru

roman: agrobíznes

agrobiznis

code: sh

agribisnis

code: su

агробизнес

code: tg

roman: agrobiznes

agrobiznes

code: uz

agribisnis

etymology_text: From agri- + business, or a blend of agriculture + business, coined by American academic and diplomat John Herbert Davis (1904–1988).

prefix

agri

business

expansion: agri- + business

blend

agriculture

expansion: blend of agriculture + business

ipa: /ˈæɡɹɪˌbɪznəs/

ipa: /-nɪs/

parts: agri busi ness


agribusiness

links: agribusiness agribusiness#English

pos: noun

it-noun

m

expansion: agribusiness m (invariable)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from English agribusiness.

ubor

it

en

agribusiness


frugality

text: Near-synonyms: (usually admirable) economy, thrift, thriftiness, parsimony; (excessive degree) tightness, stinginess; (extreme degree) miserliness; see also Thesaurus:frugal, Thesaurus:stingy

text: Your sense of honour and honesty would have led you, I know, when aware of your situation, to attempt all the economy that would appear to you possible; and, perhaps, as long as your frugality retrenched only on your own comfort, you might have been suffered to practice it, but beyond that—

ref: 1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility, Chapter 47:

type: quotation

text: With the frugality that hard graft begets, his mate limited both his and her own tobacco, so he must not smoke all afternoon.

ref: 1902, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Bush Studies (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 14:

links: frugal frugal

links: prudent prudent

links: economy economy

economy

english: usually admirable

translation: usually admirable

stinginess

english: extreme degree

translation: extreme degree

glosses: The quality of being frugal; prudent economy.

links: sparing sparing

links: sparingness sparingness

en-noun

expansion: frugality (countable and uncountable, plural frugalities)

forms: frugalities (plural)

տնտեսողություն

code: hy

sense: quality of being frugal; prudent economy; thrift

roman: tntesoġutʻyun

խնայողություն

roman: xnayoġutʻyun

չափավորություն

roman: čʻapʻavorutʻyun

пестеливост

code: bg

roman: pestelivost

frugalitat

code: ca

skromnost

code: cs

nøjsomhed

code: da

zuinigheid

code: nl

säästäväisyys

code: fi

frugalidade

code: gl

მომჭირნეობა

code: ka

roman: momč̣irneoba

დამზოგველობა

roman: damzogveloba

ეკონომიურობა

roman: eḳonomiuroba

ზომიერება

roman: zomiereba

მოკრძალებულობა

roman: moḳrʒalebuloba

ყაირათი

roman: q̇airati

λιτότητα

code: el

roman: litótita

φειδωλία

code: grc

roman: pheidōlía

baileachas

code: ga

frugalità

code: it

parsimōnia

code: la

måtehold

code: nb

frugalidade

code: pt

ਕਮਖਰਚੀ

code: pa

roman: kamkharacī

cumpătare

code: ro

бережли́вость

roman: berežlívostʹ

эконо́мность

roman: ekonómnostʹ

frugalidad

code: es

tutumluluk

code: tr

اداره

code: ota

roman: idâre

cynildeb

code: cy

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle French frugalité. By surface analysis, frugal + -ity.

bor

en

frm

frugalité

expansion: Middle French frugalité

surf

frugal

-ity

expansion: By surface analysis, frugal + -ity

ipa: /fɹuːˈɡæləti/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frugality.wav


aide-de-camp

text: Unlike the orderly or batman, a humble low-ranking servant, an aide-de-camp is often a general, who before the institution of the chief of staff could hold a similar position to his chief.

type: example

text: The police uncovered the plot after recovering information from the phone of Bolsonaro’s former personal secretary, Lt Col Mauro Cid, who served as Bolsonaro’s aide-de-camp during his 2019–2023 presidency.

ref: 2024 November 19, Tiago Rogero, “Brazilian police arrest five over plot to assassinate Lula after 2022 election win”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

links: officer officer

links: adjutant adjutant

glosses: A military officer who serves as an adjutant to a higher-ranking officer, prince or other high political dignitary.

en-noun

aides-de-camp

expansion: aide-de-camp (plural aides-de-camp)

forms:
aides-de-camp (plural)
ADC (alternative)
aid-de-camp (alternative dated)

համհարզ

code: hy

sense: military officer

roman: hamharz

ад'юта́нт

code: be

roman: adʺjutánt

副官

code: cmn

roman: fùguān

adjunkt

code: da

vleugeladjudant

code: nl

adjutanto

code: eo

aide de camp

code: fr

Flügeladjutant

code: de

υπασπιστής

roman: ypaspistís

ēdīsì

code: ha

שָׁלִישׁ אִישִׁי

code: he

roman: shalísh ishí

副官

code: ja

alt: ふくかん, fukukan, ふっかん, fukkan

부관

code: ko

roman: bugwan

alt: 副官

аѓута́нт

code: mk

roman: aǵutánt

adikong

code: ms

adiutant

code: pl

адъюта́нт

code: ru

ад'юта́нт

code: uk

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from French aide de camp, from aide + de (“of”) + camp (“[military] camp”).

ubor

fr

aide de camp

ipa: /ˌeɪd dɪ ˈkæmp/

ipa: /ˌeɪd dɪ ˈkɒmp/


icteritious

links: yellow yellow

links: jaundiced jaundiced

pos: adj

head

adjective

expansion: icteritious

forms: icteritous (alternative)


idioblastic

links: idioblast idioblast

expansion: idioblastic

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English idioblast
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English idioblastic
From idioblast + -ic.

ety

:af

idioblast

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
English idioblast
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English idioblastic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "idioblastic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="idioblastic">
From idioblast + -ic.


idioblastic

links: idioblastic idioblastic#English

ro-adj

expansion: idioblastic m or n (feminine singular idioblastică, masculine plural idioblastici, feminine/neuter plural idioblastice)

forms:
idioblastică (feminine singular)
idioblastici (masculine plural)
idioblastice (feminine neuter plural)
idioblastic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
idioblastică (feminine indefinite singular)
idioblastici (indefinite masculine plural)
idioblastice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
idioblasticul (definite masculine neuter singular)
idioblastica (definite feminine singular)
idioblasticii (definite masculine plural)
idioblasticele (definite feminine neuter plural)
idioblastice (feminine indefinite singular)
idioblasticului (definite masculine neuter singular)
idioblasticei (definite feminine singular)
idioblasticilor (definite masculine plural)
idioblasticelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English idioblastic.

bor+

ro

idioblastic

expansion: Borrowed from English idioblastic


idiomorphic

text: Capitals, or 'printed handwriting' as one sees them called, are just as idiomorphic as a cursive form.

ref: 1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLC:

links: idiomorphous idiomorphous

head

expansion: idiomorphic

etymology_text: From idio- + -morphic.

confix

idio

morphic

expansion: idio- + -morphic

enpr: ăn'thrə-pə-môr′fĭk

rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)fɪk


idiomorphous

links: unique unique

links: characteristic characteristic

links: mineralogy mineralogy

links: crystal crystal

raw_glosses: (mineralogy) occurring as distinct crystals

en-adj

expansion: idiomorphous (not comparable)

etymology_text: From idio- + -morphous.

morphous

expansion: idio- + -morphous


Ijekavian

links: dialect dialect

links:
dialect continuum
dialect continuum

links: Serbo-Croatian Serbo-Croatian

links: Croatia Croatia

links: Bosnia Bosnia

links: Montenegro Montenegro

links: Serbia Serbia

links:
Common Slavic
Common Slavic

links: jat jat

links: ѣ ѣ#Translingual

links: ⱑ ⱑ#Translingual

links: disyllabic disyllabic

links: triphonemic triphonemic

links: diphthongal diphthongal

glosses: A dialect, group of dialects or dialect continuum of Serbo-Croatian spoken through most of Croatia, Bosnia and Montenegro and parts of Serbia and distinguished by reflecting the Common Slavic jat (Old Cyrillic: ѣ, Glagolitic: ⱑ, Latin transcription /ě/) sound as disyllabic (triphonemic) /ije/ or diphthongal /je/ sequence.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Ijekavian

ijekaviera

code: eu

sense: Ijekavian dialect(s)

йекавски изговор

code: bg

roman: jekavski izgovor

jekavština

code: cs

iecavo

code: it

иекавски изговор

roman: iekavski izgovor

иекавский

roman: ijekavskij

екавский

roman: jekavskij

ије́кавица

code: sh

iyecavo

code: es

иєкавиця

roman: yjekavycja

иєкавська вимова

roman: yjekavsʹka vymova

forms:
Iyekavian (alternative rare)
Jekavian (alternative)
Yekavian (alternative)


Ikavian

glosses: A dialect or group of dialects of Serbo-Croatian spoken primarily in coastal Croatia distinguished by reflecting the Common Slavic jat (Old Cyrillic: ѣ, Glagolitic: ⱑ, Latin transcription /ě/) sound as /i/.

expansion: Ikavian

ikaviera

sense: dialect or a group of dialects

икавски изговор

roman: ikavski izgovor

ikavien

code: fr

икавица

roman: ikavica

ikavisk

code: no

ikaviskt

code: sv

ікавиця

roman: ikavycja

икавська вимова

roman: ykavsʹka vymova


immanence

text: Here the conflict between male bonding and the companionship of the transcendent quest versus sexual love and involvement in the immanence of bodily life comes right out into the open.

ref: 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 197:

links: immanent immanent

links: inherency inherency

links: within within

links: domain domain

glosses: The state of dwelling within and not extending beyond a given domain.

links: philosophy philosophy

links: metaphysics metaphysics

links: theology theology

links: presence presence

links: deity deity

links:
real world
real world

links: transcendence transcendence#English

raw_glosses: (philosophy, metaphysics, theology) The concept of the presence of deity in and throughout the real world; the idea that God is everywhere and in everything. Contrast transcendence.

qualifier: metaphysics

en-noun

expansion: immanence (countable and uncountable, plural immanences)

forms: immanences (plural)

вездесъщност

sense: (philosophy, metaphysics, theology) concept

roman: vezdesǎštnost

Immanenz

code: de

εμμένεια

code: el

roman: emméneia

אימננטיות

code: he

roman: imanéntiut

अंतर्यामित्व

code: hi

roman: antaryāmitva

内在

alt: ないざい

roman: naizai

内在性

alt: ないざいせい

roman: naizai-sei

etymology_text: Borrowed from French immanence.

ety

:bor

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "immanence", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "immanence", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="immanence">
Borrowed from French immanence.


immanence

links: immanence immanence#English

fr-noun

f

expansion: immanence f (plural immanences)


hot water bottle

links: flexible flexible

links: saclike saclike

links: bottle bottle

links: rubber rubber

links: intend intend

links: hot hot

links: water water

links: thermotherapy thermotherapy

links: warm warm

glosses: A flexible, saclike bottle, usually made of rubber, intended to be filled with hot water and placed on some part of the body for thermotherapy, or simple warming.

en-noun

expansion: hot water bottle (plural hot water bottles)

forms:
hot water bottles (plural)
hot-water bottle (alternative)
hotwater bottle (alternative)

حَقِيبَة اَلـمَاء اَلـسَاخِن

code: ar

sense: a flexible bottle for heat therapy

alt: ḥaqība(t) al-māʔ al-sāḵin

قِرْبَة

roman: qirba

قِرْبَة

code: acw

roman: girba

ջեռակ

code: hy

roman: ǰeṙak

manac'h

code: br

термофор

roman: termofor

bossa d'aigua calenta

code: ca

暖水袋

code: yue

alt: nyun⁵ seoi² doi⁶⁻²

熱水袋 /热水袋

code: cmn

roman: rèshuǐdài

湯婆 /汤婆

roman: tāngpó

湯婆子 /汤婆子

roman: tāngpózi

scaldapedi

code: co

varmedunk

code: da

kruik

code: nl

varmobotelo

code: eo

kuumavesipullo

code: fi

θερμοφόρα

roman: thermofóra

μπουγιότα

roman: bougióta

गरम पानी की बोतल

roman: garam pānī kī botal

botol air panas

code: id

buidéal te

code: ga

湯婆

code: ja

alt: たんぽ, tanpo, とうば, tōba

湯湯婆

alt: ゆたんぽ

roman: yutanpo

탕파

code: ko

roman: tangpa

alt: 湯婆

Bull

code: lb

те́рмофор

code: mk

roman: térmofor

کیسه آب گرم

code: fa

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hot water bottle.wav


hot bottle

links:
hot water bottle
hot water bottle

expansion: hot bottle (plural hot bottles)

forms: hot bottles (plural)


LAMP

links: Internet Internet

links: Linux Linux#English

links: Apache Apache#English

links: MySQL w:MySQL

links: MariaDB w:MariaDB

links: PHP PHP#English

links: Python Python#English

links: Perl Perl#English

links:
open source
open source

links:
web server
web server

raw_glosses: (Internet) Acronym of Linux, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB, and PHP/Python/Perl: a popular combination of open source software for use as a web server.

en-proper noun

expansion: LAMP


LAMP

links: genetics genetics

links: loop loop#English

links: mediated mediated#English

links: isothermal isothermal#English

links: amplification amplification#English

raw_glosses: (genetics) Acronym of loop-mediated isothermal amplification.

links: cytology cytology

raw_glosses: (cytology) Acronym of lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein.

en-noun

expansion: LAMP (countable and uncountable, plural LAMPs)

forms: LAMPs (plural)


internationalisation

links:
British English
British English

glosses: Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of internationalization.

expansion: internationalisation (countable and uncountable, plural internationalisations)

forms: internationalisations (plural)


internationalisation

fr-noun

expansion: internationalisation f (plural internationalisations)

etymology_text: From internationaliser + -ation.

ety

fr

internationaliser

-ation

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "between", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "in", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁én", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁entér", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*n̥ter", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "inter", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "inter-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "family", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "birth", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "produce", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵenh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "action nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵénh₁tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*gnātiō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "nātiō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "nacion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "nation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "nation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-al", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-al", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "national", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "international", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "-izāre", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "-izo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-iser", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "internationaliser", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "action nouns", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-ation", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "internationalisation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="internationalisation">

af

internationaliser

-ation

expansion: internationaliser + -ation


Kaurna

links: people people

links: Australia Australia

en-noun

p

expansion: Kaurna pl (plural only)

ipa: /ˈɡɑːnə/


Kaurna

links: language language

glosses: The once extinct language spoken by the Kaurna people.

en-proper noun

expansion: Kaurna


wail on

text: The wrench wouldn’t budge, even though Tony was just wailing on it with a big old sledge hammer.

text: I've had two sessions with the fellow I talked to today; a few weeks ago he got me off balance when my tape recorder failed and he never let me up ... but today I wailed on him, no mercy at all, and he blew it completely.

ref: 1968 July 7, Hunter S. Thompson, “To Jim Silberman, Random House”, in Fear and Loathing in America: The Brutal Odyssey of an Outlaw Journalist, published 2000:

text: I go straight for his head, and start wailing on him, with the broom.

ref: 2016, Neoma Nayrah, The Light Under the Door:

text: He shoved Jessie off but Jessie came back and wailed on him something harsh. Russ curled up, taking the hits, remembering what Cal had said about how a guy could take a lot of hits, but he only had to give one to make his point.

ref: 2017, Tanya Reimer, Cursed on the Prairies: a Sacred Land Story:

links:
whale on
whale on#English

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: wail on (third-person singular simple present wails on, present participle wailing on, simple past and past participle wailed on)

forms:
wails on (present singular third-person)
wailing on (participle present)
wailed on (participle past)
wailed on (past)

audio: En-au-wail on.ogg


whale on

text: If he had been able to break loose from his handlers and the referee, he would have jumped Paret to the floor and whaled on him there.

ref: 1962, Norman Mailer, The Death of Benny Paret:

text: Philip was whaling on O, who was whaling on Slater, who was whaling on Genesius, who was whaling on Philip. Blood, spittle, and curses were flying.

ref: 2000, Joseph Di Prisco, Confessions of Brother Eli, page 320:

text: “Big sumbitch,” Don Dykes said. “Took a fuckin' ax handle to me. Just whaled on my fuckin' ass.”

ref: 2014, Jack Hart, Skookum Summer: A Novel of the Pacific Northwest, page 278:

raw_glosses: (slang) To strike an opponent heavily and repeatedly in a fight.

text: The wrench wouldn’t budge, even though Tony was just whaling on it with a big old sledge hammer.

text: Standing at the front, wearing a guitar and whaling on it as she sang, was Sara Tidwell.

ref: 1999, Stephen King, Bag of Bones:

text: Jaw tight, Ryder picked up his hammer, set a framing nail, and whaled on it.

ref: 2012, Nora Roberts, The Last Boyfriend, page 71:

text: Now he couldn't get enough of playing his father's music on a CD and whaling on the drum set Jed had bought him at one of those warehouse club stores

ref: 2014, Chris Fabry, The Song:

expansion: whale on (third-person singular simple present whales on, present participle whaling on, simple past and past participle whaled on)

forms:
whales on (present singular third-person)
whaling on (participle present)
whaled on (participle past)
whaled on (past)

s’acharner

code: fr

sense: to strike heavily in a fight

verhauen

code: de

okładać

code: pl

draufhauen

sense: to beat heavily on anything

etymology_text: See whale (“to beat vigorously or soundly”).

audio: En-au-whale on.ogg


mitred

text: Our Fathers must hide themselves rather like robbers who chuse a leader, than godly priests who elect a mitred Abbot. […] And mark me, brother! not in the proudest days of the mitred Abbey, was a Superior ever chosen, whom his office shall so much honour, as he shall be honoured, who now takes it upon him in these days of tribulation.

ref: 1820, [Walter Scott], chapter XIII, in The Abbot. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne & Co.] for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and for Archibald Constable and Company, and John Ballantyne, […], →OCLC, pages 275–276:

text: Mitred emissaries also passed from Gregory to the Emperor, summoning him to attend the diet within a time by which no one unwafted by wings or steam could have reached the place […]

ref: 1871, Elizabeth Missing Sewell, European History, page 193:

text: Their leaves were green when the Abbey rose in splendour, and mitred abbots walked in their shadow.

ref: 1904, George Hodges, Fountains Abbey, the story of a mediaeval monastery, page 2:

text: Again I bestride the mitred, leather-winged steed.

ref: 1981, Gene Wolfe, chapter VIII, in The Claw of the Conciliator (The Book of the New Sun; 2), New York: Timescape, →ISBN, page 71:

links: mitre mitre

links:
mitre joint
mitre joint

en-adj

expansion: mitred (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Middle English mytred; equivalent to mitre (“pointed hat”) + -ed.

inh

enm

mytred

expansion: Middle English mytred

suffix

mitre

ed

gloss1: pointed hat

expansion: mitre (“pointed hat”) + -ed

forms: mitered (alternative)


mitred

links: mitre mitre#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of mitre

head

verb form

expansion: mitred


miter

links: mitre mitre#Verb

raw_glosses: (American spelling) Alternative form of mitre (“to unite at an angle of 45°”).

mitre

extra: to unite at an angle of 45°

en-verb

expansion: miter (third-person singular simple present miters, present participle mitering, simple past and past participle mitered)

forms:
miters (present singular third-person)
mitering (participle present)
mitered (participle past)
mitered (past)
mitre (alternative)

parts: mi ter

parts: mit er


miter

raw_glosses: (American spelling) Alternative form of mitre.

en-noun

expansion: miter (plural miters)

forms:
miters (plural)
mitre (alternative)


miter

links: eaten eaten

links: mite mite

links: moth moth

raw_glosses: (reflexive, se miter) to be eaten by mites or moths

qualifier: se miter

links: construct construct

glosses: to construct buildings in an unregulated pattern

fr-verb

expansion: miter

forms:
miter (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
mitant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
mité (participle past)
mite (first-person indicative present singular)
mites (indicative present second-person singular)
mite (indicative present singular third-person)
mitons (first-person indicative plural present)
mitez (indicative plural present second-person)
mitent (indicative plural present third-person)
mitais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
mitais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
mitait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mitions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
mitiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
mitaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
mitai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
mitas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
mita (historic indicative past singular third-person)
mitâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
mitâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
mitèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
miterai (first-person future indicative singular)
miteras (future indicative second-person singular)
mitera (future indicative singular third-person)
miterons (first-person future indicative plural)
miterez (future indicative plural second-person)
miteront (future indicative plural third-person)
miterais (conditional first-person singular)
miterais (conditional second-person singular)
miterait (conditional singular third-person)
miterions (conditional first-person plural)
miteriez (conditional plural second-person)
miteraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
mite (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mites (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mite (present singular subjunctive third-person)
mitions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
mitiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
mitent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
mitasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
mitasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
mitât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
mitassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mitassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mitassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
mite (imperative second-person singular)
mitons (first-person imperative plural)
mitez (imperative plural second-person)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-miter.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-miter.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-miter.wav

note: Somain


Mwera

links: Tanzania Tanzania

glosses: A city on Unguja Island in Zanzibar, Tanzania.

links: Bantu Bantu

glosses: A Bantu language spoken in the Ruvuma region of Tanzania.

glosses: A Bantu language spoken in the Lindi region of Tanzania.

en-proper noun

expansion: Mwera

Kimwera

code: sw

sense: Ruvuma Bantu language


thunderbox

text: True, our cash would run out, but Charleton wouldn't let us starve. He'd put us into shorts, and we should wash the dishes and clean the thunder-boxes and take out guests for walks.

ref: 1939 March, W[ystan] H[ugh] Auden, Christopher Isherwood, “Travel-diary. Chapter 7.”, in Journey to a War, London: Faber & Faber […], →OCLC, page 182:

text: Then, after another pause, he said: "Well, if you must know, it's my Thunder-box." […] He opened it, showing a mechanism of heavy cast-iron brass and patterned earthenware of solid Edwardian workmanship. On the inside of the lid was a plaque bearing the embossed title Connolly's Chemical Closet.

ref: 1952 October, Evelyn Waugh, chapter XV, in Men at Arms […], Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 196:

text: [T]he response would sound from some soldier unseen, perhaps astride a thunderbox in the ablutions.

ref: 1975, Leslie Thomas, chapter 7, in Stand Up Virgin Soldiers, London: Arrow Books, published 2005, →ISBN, page 105:

text: In the present age the historian must content himself with the role of humble camp follower to the sociologist and economist. But like the sweeper in my regiment who carried the thunder-box of the sahibs through the Arakan campaign there is the hope that in the end it is he and not they who will be awarded the decoration.

ref: 1978, Eric [Thomas] Stokes, “The Return of the Peasant to South Asian History”, in The Peasant and the Raj: Studies in Agrarian Society and Peasant Rebellion in Colonial India, New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House in association with Cambridge University Press, →OCLC, page 289:

text: Then there were the million-odd Indians, coolies, gardeners, house servants, ayahs, syces and others who performed the tasks that no one else would tackle; they emptied the "thunder boxes", collected the refuse and were the main source of labour in the docks.

ref: 1987, Alfred Draper, chapter 2, in Dawns Like Thunder: The Retreat from Burma 1942, London: Leo Cooper, →ISBN, page 22:

text: I am afraid his history on the advent of pan latrines or what is better known to 'thoroughbred colonials' as "Thunder Boxes" was rather wanting; and I don't blame him. […] [W]ell after the end of the Second World War some boarding schools in Cape Coast were still using "thunder boxes".

ref: 1991 April 20, Carl Mutt, “The dilemma of ‘thunder boxes’”, in The Mirror, Accra, Ghana: Graphic Corp., →ISSN, →OCLC, page 5, columns 1–2:

text: At Roorkee, in King George's Own Royal Bengal Sappers and Miners quarters, thunderboxes with a china receptacle were the only form of sanitation. Outside the little room in which the thunderbox was enclosed prowled a "sweeper" with a wickerwork basket. As soon as the thunderbox had been used, the sweeper hurried forward and carried off triumphantly the china receptacle and contents.

ref: 1994, Michael Blundell, “Towards Peace – via Ceylon”, in A Love Affair with the Sun: A Memoir of Seventy Years in Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya: Kenway Publications, →ISBN, part II (Ups and Downs of War), page 80:

text: The adults in the family used commodes or ‘thunderboxes’ – European-style toilets on which one sat. The children and servants relieved themselves in the traditional Indian way at ground level. […] [W]hen running water was introduced, the thunderboxes became flushable.

ref: 2001, Katherine Frank, “Descent from Kashmir”, in Indira: The Life of Indira Nehru Gandhi, London: HarperCollinsPublishers, →ISBN, part 1 (Indira Nehru), page 8:

text: [O]ur nocturnal visitors would, with much clattering and banging, collect and dispose of the contents of our commodes, or thunder boxes, doubtless to be used as fertiliser for distant vegetable gardens. We had about half a dozen thunder boxes ranged down one side of the bathroom,[…]. The practice was to leave unused thunder boxes with their seats and lids up, to indicate which were available, and then close them after use.

ref: 2004, Peter Moss, “Far Titanic City and a Near Fatal Thunder Box”, in Bye-bye Blackbird: An Anglo-Indian Memoir, Lincoln, Neb.: iUniverse, →ISBN, page 50:

links:
chamber pot
chamber pot

links: enclose enclose

links: box box#Noun

links: portable portable#Adjective

links: commode commode

can

source: Thesaurus:chamber pot

raw_glosses: (slang) A chamber pot enclosed in a box; a portable commode.

text: Meantime the ICE [Institute of Consumer Ergonomics] experts are poring over their photographs, and making measurements, which, presumably, will go into a computer, and out will come the specification for the perfect thunderbox.

ref: 1974 June 13, Donald Gould, “A Groundling’s Notebook: Ice Waterloo”, in Bernard Dixon, editor, New Scientist, volume 62, number 902, London: IPC Magazines, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 708, column 2:

text: In the old days, when there was a corrugated iron thunderbox, the Holts' guests were told to approach it with caution: where other thunderboxes had redback spiders, the local ones tended to have taipans.

ref: 1979, The Bulletin, volume 100, Sydney, N.S.W.: Australian Consolidated Press, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 35, column 1:

text: It's an invaluable open-sided box with no bottom and a hole in the top. Perch this over a hole in the ground and voila! you have a thunder box. Comfy to sit on and handsome as well.

ref: 1992, Gerald Durrell, “Crystal Country and beyond”, in The Aye-aye and I: A Rescue Mission in Madagascar, London: BCA, →ISBN, page 94:

text: A more macabre exercise in historical reconstruction follows the fate of those who, on the eve of the Great War, scrawled their names on the plaster of the ‘thunder box’—the toilet next to the dark house.

ref: 1998, Raphael Samuel, “The Lost Gardens of Heligan”, in Alison Light, with Sally Alexander and Gareth Stedman Jones, editors, Island Stories: Unravelling Britain: Theatres of Memory, Volume II, paperback edition, London; New York, N.Y.: Verso, published 1999, →ISBN, part II (English Journeys), page 128:

text: There are basically three types of toilets in provincial and national parks. The first are the pit toilets—"thunderboxes"—boxes painted white inside, centrally located in various sections of the campground. The second type of toilet looks like a thunderbox but houses an odour-free flushing toilet.

ref: 2004, Jayne Seagrave, “How to Be a Happy Camper”, in Terri Elderton, Karla Decker, editors, Camping With Kids: The Best Family Campgrounds in British Columbia and Alberta, Surrey, B.C.: Heritage House, →ISBN, page 20:

text: He [John Blashford-Snell] boobytrapped the ‘thunderbox’ and the next guardsman who sat down was met by a deafening blast. The guardsman and plastic loo seat were hurled one way, the loo paper another, but there were no injuries.

ref: 2005 May, Benedict le Vay, “Eccentric Pastimes”, in Eccentric Britain: The Bradt Guide to Britain’s Follies and Foibles, 2nd edition, Chalfont St. Peter, Buckinghamshire: Bradt Travel Guides; Guilford, Conn.: Globe Pequot Press, →ISBN, part 1 (Eccentric Things We Do), page 57:

text: And finally he pointed to an old thunderbox and shovel. 'Our toilet block.' Everyone except Fly stared at that old thunderbox like it was from Mars.

ref: 2007, Shelley Birse, Blue Water High, Sydney, N.S.W.: Pan Macmillan Australia, →ISBN, page 230:

text: We did not have any toilet facilities inside the building. However, after searching, we found small groups of thunderboxes over pits down on the slope in front of the building. These lonely thunderboxes had no protection from the weather, not even a hessian screen.

ref: 2013, Frederick Rennie From, “The German Barracks”, in That’s Enough, Freddy From!, Houston, Tex.: Strategic Book Publishing and Rights Co., →ISBN, page 234:

links: lavatory lavatory

links: toilet toilet#Noun

links: rudimentary rudimentary#Adjective

links: outdoor outdoor#Adjective

links: latrine latrine

links: outhouse outhouse

raw_glosses: (by extension, chiefly Australia, UK, slang) Any lavatory or toilet, especially a rudimentary outdoor latrine or toilet, or an outhouse.

text: [T]wo articles, both indispensibly necessary to a theatre, are not blundered, viz. a property room, and thunder box!—no they are omitted altogether!!

ref: 1806 September, Argus [pseudonym], “Provincial Drama, &c.”, in The Monthly Mirror: Reflecting Men and Manners. […], volume XXII, London: […] J. Wright, […] [a]nd published by Vernor, Hood, and Sharpe, […], →OCLC, pages 205–206:

text: [H]e [the English actor West Digges] said, "Take the child to the slips;" and I was led through the carpenter's gallery, the cloudings and thunder boxes, and placed in a good seat, where I saw the play with great delight.

ref: 1833 May, O’Keeffe, “The Late Mr. O’Keeffe”, in Edward Bulwer-Lytton, editor, The New Monthly Magazine and Literary Journal, volume XXXVIII, 2nd part, number CXLIX, London: [F]or Henry Colburn by Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 37:

text: It was what is called a good passage, and a feather in the Casco’s cap; but among the most miserable forty hours that any one of us had ever passed. We were swung and tossed together all that time like shot in a stage thunder-box.

ref: 1891 February–December, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Hatiheu”, in In the South Seas […], New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, published 1896, →OCLC, part I (The Marquesas), page 65:

text: The pouring and pattering of rain and the beating of hail require four different contrivances. The most novel of these is a wooden box, about twelve feet long and six inches square, inside of which are numerous slanting sheets of tin, punctured with small holes. A number of peas are rushed continuously up and down the box, rolling over the punctured tin and tumbling from one sheet to the other in a manner like that described of the iron balls in the "thunder box."

ref: 1892 January, “Ingenious Stage Machinery”, in The Theatre: A Record of the Stage, Drama, Music, Art, Literature, volume VIII, number 1 (number 179 overall), New York, N.Y.: The Theatre Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 32, column 1:

text: Thundercrashes, on the other hand, are made by a number of barrel strakes, suspended above one another on a rope to one side of the stage. At a given signal they are allowed to drop to the floor with a crash, followed by loud peal of thunder from the thunderbox.

ref: 1991, Paul Britten Austin, transl., edited by Hans Åstrand, Inger Mattsson, and Gunnar Larsson, Gustavian Opera: An Interdisciplinary Reader in Swedish Opera, Dance, and Theatre, 1771–1809 (Kungliga Musikaliska Akademiens Skriftserie [Royal Academy of Music Book Series]; 66), Stockholm: Kungliga Musikaliska Akademien [Royal Swedish Academy of Music], →ISBN, →ISSN, page 101:

links: theater theater

links: metal metal#Adjective

links: balls ball#Noun

links: shaken shake#Verb

links: create create#Verb

links: thunder thunder#Noun

links:
sound effect
sound effect

raw_glosses: (theater) A box of metal balls which is shaken to create a thunder sound effect.

en-noun

expansion: thunderbox (plural thunderboxes)

forms:
thunderboxes (plural)
thunder-box (alternative)
thunder box (alternative)

pottalaatikko

sense: chamber pot enclosed in a box

puusee

sense: rudimentary outdoor latrine or toilet

laatikko metallikuulia

etymology_text: From thunder + box. Senses 1 and 2 (“portable commode; any lavatory or toilet”) are probably because of the noises that may be made while defecating.

compound

thunder

box

type: endocentric

expansion: thunder + box

ipa: /ˈθʌndəbɒks/

ipa: /ˈθʌndɚˌbɑks/

parts: thund er box


thunderbox

text: In the year 1346, at the battle of Crecy, the engliſh uſed a ſort of cannons, which were then called thunder-boxes.

ref: 1800, Gerhard Ulrich Anthony Vieth, “Gunpowder”, in [anonymous], transl., The Pleasing Preceptor; or Familiar Instructions in Natural History and Physics, […], volume I, London: […] [F]or G. G. and J. Robinson, […] by George Woodfall, […], →OCLC, page 58:

text: […] I saw Arnoldi at Dettelbach, standing unhurt amongst the lances and swords, which flashed and glittered around him like lightning; the thunder-boxes peppering away all the while as if it snowed lead; and when the pastime (for it was nothing else to him) was over, there he stood leaning on his halbert, coolly shaking out the bullets, which rattled like peas from his breeches and doublet.

ref: 1848, H. J. Whitling, “The Old Man and His Guests”, in Bentley’s Miscellany, volume XXIII, London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 203:

links: military military

links: blunderbuss blunderbuss#Noun

links: cannon cannon#Noun

raw_glosses: (military, obsolete) A blunderbuss; also, a cannon.

forms:
thunderboxes (plural)
thunder-box (alternative)

etymology_text: Probably a calque of German Donnerbüchse (“(archaic) blunderbuss; cannon”) (from Donner (“thunder”) + Büchse (“box; can; rifle”)), or its etymon Dutch donderbus (“blunderbuss”) (from donder (“thunder”) + bus (“box; container; (chiefly historical) type of early modern firearm”)).

calque

de

Donnerbüchse

t: (archaic) blunderbuss; cannon

nb...

With Illustrations of the Scenes of Remarkable Events, and of Popular Traditions. By Baron J. J. von Gerning. Embellished with Twenty-four Highly Finished and Coloured Engravings, from the Drawings of M. Schuetz; and Accompanied by a Map. Translated from the German by John Black.

101, Strand; and sold by the principal booksellers in the United Kingdom.

glossary

etymon

expansion: etymon

calque

nl

donderbus

t: blunderbuss

expansion: Dutch donderbus (“blunderbuss”)


staple gun

links: staple staple

links: wood wood

glosses: A heavy-duty device for driving staples directly into wood or other material.

en-noun

expansion: staple gun (plural staple guns)

forms: staple guns (plural)

svorkovač

code: cs

sense: device for driving staples

sparapunti

code: it

pū tēpara

code: mi

үдээсний буу

code: mn

roman: üdeesnii buu

häftpistol

code: sv


title: bashkan

redirect: başkan

pos: hard-redirect


short stop

links: baseball baseball

links: shortstop shortstop#English

raw_glosses: (baseball) Alternative spelling of shortstop.

expansion: short stop (plural short stops)

forms: short stops (plural)


on deck

text: In every sense of the expression he is ‘on deck’; but my Jim, for the most part, skulked down below as though he had been a stowaway.

ref: 1899 September – 1900 July, Joseph Conrad, chapter XIX, in Lord Jim: A Tale, Edinburgh; London: William Blackwood and Sons, published 1900, →OCLC, page 213:

links: nautical nautical

links: deck deck

links:
in charge
in charge

raw_glosses: (nautical) On the deck of a ship, especially of a captain or officer; in charge.

text: Jones is the on-deck batter.

raw_glosses: (baseball) Being the batter who will be up next, typically when that player is waiting on the field.

sur le pont

sense: on the deck of a ship


on deck circle

text: Jones warms up in the on deck circle.

links: field field

links: batter batter

links: hit hit

raw_glosses: (baseball) The circle drawn or painted on the field where the next batter to hit waits.

expansion: on deck circle (plural on deck circles)

forms: on deck circles (plural)


satiety

text: Eating half of that loaf of bread has left me in a state of utter satiety.

text: Satiety and mortification are the extremes of vanity, and both are equally attended by envy, hatred, malice, and all uncharitableness.

ref: 1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 277:

text: Surgical techniques have also been instrumental in understanding the pathways leading to satiety...

ref: 1995, Britt Marie Burton-Freeman, Satiety Induced by Fat, Carbohydrate and Protein: A Potential Role for Cholecystokinin (CCK) and Serotonin (5HT):

text: On the other hand, early satiety did not correlate with delayed gastric emptying...

ref: 2010, Egidio Del Fabbro, Wendy Demark-wahnefried, Vickie Baracos, Nutrition and the Cancer Patient, Oxford University Press, USA, →ISBN, page 193:

links: satiated satiated

expansion: satiety (usually uncountable, plural satieties)

forms:
satieties (plural)
saciety (alternative obsolete)

شَبَع

code: ar

sense: state of being perfectly satiated

roman: šabaʕ

насита

code: bg

roman: nasita

насищане

roman: nasištane

sacietat

code: ca

飽腹感 /饱腹感

code: cmn

roman: bǎofùgǎn

mæthed

code: da

verzadiging

code: nl

kylläisyys

code: fi

saciedade

code: gl

სიმაძღრე

code: ka

roman: simaʒɣre

κορεσμός

code: el

roman: koresmós

κόρος

code: grc

roman: kóros

שֹׂבַע

code: he

roman: sóva

שׇׂבְעָה

roman: sov'á

satietate

code: ia

satietas

code: la

xebgħa

code: mt

sonnys

code: gv

saciedade

code: pt

ਰੱਜ

code: pa

roman: rajja

sațietate

code: ro

сы́тость

code: ru

roman: sýtostʹ

saciedad

code: es

soylñe

code: txb

tokluk

code: tr

syrffed

code: cy

da̰m

code: nmn

etymology_text: Borrowed from Middle French satieté, from Latin satietas.

root

ine-pro

bor+

satieté

expansion: Borrowed from Middle French satieté

der

la

satietas

ipa: [səˈtʰaɪ̯ɪtʰɪi̯]

ipa: /səˈtaɪ̯ɪɾi/

ipa: [səˈtʰaɪ̯ɪɾɪi̯]

ipa: [səˈtʰaɪ̯ətʰɪi̯]

ipa: /səˈtaɪ̯əɾi/

ipa: [səˈtʰaɪ̯əɾɪi̯]


Ucalegon

links: neighbor neighbor

raw_glosses: (dated) A neighbor whose house is on fire or has burned down.

en-noun

expansion: Ucalegon (plural Ucalegons)

forms: Ucalegons (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin Ūcalegōn, from Ancient Greek Οὐκαλέγων (Oukalégōn). He was one of the Elders of Troy, whose house was set on fire by the Achaeans when they sacked the city. He is one of Priam's friends in the Iliad (3.148) and the destruction of his house is referred to in the Aeneid (2.312).

uder

Ūcalegōn

expansion: Latin Ūcalegōn

grc

Οὐκαλέγων

expansion: Ancient Greek Οὐκαλέγων (Oukalégōn)

enpr: yo͞okălʹəgôn

ipa: /juːˈkælɨɡɒn/


Ucalegon

text: Iam Deiphobi dedit ampla ruinam volcano superante domus, iam proximus ardet Ucalegon; Sigea igni freta lata relucent.

ref: 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 2.310

english: The palace of Deiphobus ascends in smoky flames, and catches on his friends. Ucalegon burns next: the seas are bright.

links: Ucalegon Ucalegon#English

la-proper noun

g: m

expansion: Ūcalegōn m sg (genitive Ūcalegōnis); third declension

forms:
Ūcalegōn (canonical masculine singular)
Ūcalegōnis (genitive)
Ūcalegōn (nominative singular)
Ūcalegōnis (genitive singular)
Ūcalegōnī (dative singular)
Ūcalegōnem (accusative singular)
Ūcalegōne (ablative singular)
Ūcalegōn (singular vocative)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek Οὐκαλέγων (Oukalégōn).

der

la

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


hit parade

text: That’s going to do it for Smith as Jones joins the hit parade off him.

raw_glosses: (baseball) A series of many hits in a row that are scored by one team.

text: Elvis joins the hit parade this week with his song “Hound Dog”.

links: music music

links: radio radio

links: popular popular

links: song song

raw_glosses: (music, radio, dated) A list of the most popular songs at the moment.

en-noun

expansion: hit parade (plural hit parades)

forms: hit parades (plural)

llista d’èxits

code: ca

sense: list of the most popular songs

hitparáda

code: cs

hitparade

code: nl

ჰიტ-აღლუმი

code: ka

roman: hiṭ-aɣlumi

მუსიკალური ჰიტ-აღლუმი

roman: musiḳaluri hiṭ-aɣlumi


satiated

text: But Sophia's mother was not the woman to brook defiance. After a few moments' vain remonstrance her husband complied. His manner and appearance were suggestive of a satiated sea-lion.

ref: 1921, Ben Travers, chapter 6, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:

links: sated sated

glosses: Pleasantly satisfied or full, as with food; sated

en-adj

expansion: satiated (comparative more satiated, superlative most satiated)

forms:
more satiated (comparative)
most satiated (superlative)

i ngopur

code: sq

sense: pleasantly full

شَبْعَان

code: ar

roman: šabʕān

tox

code: az

сы́ты

code: be

roman: sýty

сит

code: bg

roman: sit

飽 /饱

code: cmn

roman: bǎo

mæt

code: da

sata

code: eo

kylläinen

code: fi

rassasié

code: fr

დანაყრებული

roman: danaq̇rebuli

satt

code: de

ƙṑshi

code: ha

שָׂבֵעַ

code: he

roman: savéa'

तृप्त

code: hi

roman: tŕpt

一杯

code: ja

alt: いっぱい

roman: ippai

تێر

code: ckb

roman: têr

têr

code: kmr

сит

code: mk

pūnaunau

code: mi

saut

code: pdt

syty

code: pl

сы́тый

roman: sýtyj

насы́тившийся

roman: nasýtivšijsja

калль

code: sjd

roman: kall’

каллас

roman: kallas

каллас

code: sjt

roman: kâllas

си̏т

code: sh

sýty

code: sk

sit

code: sl

ток

code: alt

roman: tok


satiated

links: satiate satiate#English

glosses: simple past and past participle of satiate

head

expansion: satiated

ipa: /ˈseɪʃɪeɪtɪd/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-satiated.wav


Melungeon

links: Mestee Mestee

glosses: Of or pertaining to any of several similar Mestee groups currently and historically found in the Southeastern United States, all of uncertain or disputed origin.

en-adj

expansion: Melungeon (not comparable)

etymology_text: Uncertain. Perhaps from French mélange (“mixture”) + English -ian; perhaps from malengine; perhaps from melongene; or perhaps none of these.

unc

expansion: Uncertain

uder

mélange

mixture

expansion: French mélange (“mixture”)


Melungeon

en-noun

expansion: Melungeon (plural Melungeons)

forms: Melungeons (plural)


title: BVD's

redirect: BVDs


papain

links: biochemistry biochemistry

links: proteolytic proteolytic

links: enzyme enzyme

links: papaya papaya

raw_glosses: (biochemistry) A proteolytic enzyme in papaya fruit which can be used to tenderize meat.

expansion: papain (countable and uncountable, plural papains)

forms: papains (plural)

etymology_text: Attested since the late 1800s. From papaya + -in.

suffix

papaya

in

expansion: papaya + -in


down low

text: I'll tell you, but keep it on the down low.

links: secrecy secrecy

text: [Chorus]:And keep it on the down low Nobody has to know.

ref: 1995 December 11, “Down Low (Nobody Has to Know)”performed by R. Kelly:

links: sexuality sexuality

raw_glosses: (sexuality) The state of being a man who secretly sleeps with people other than his partner.

text: I sleep with men, but I am not bisexual, and I am certainly not gay. I am not going to your clinics, I am not going to read your brochures, I am not going to get tested. I assure you that none of the brothers on the down low like me are paying the least bit of attention to anything you have to say.

ref: 2001 April 3, Linda Villarosa, “AIDS Education Is Aimed 'Down Low'”, in The New York times, page 5:

raw_glosses: (African-American Vernacular, sexuality) The state of being a man who secretly sleeps with other men.

qualifier: African-American Vernacular

text: I think it must be hard for trans men who like guys. Most gay guys don't like vaginas. […] The guys I'm interested in are down-lows, DLs.

ref: 2014, Susan Kuklin, Beyond Magenta: Transgender Teens Speak Out, Humen: Candlewick Press, published 2015, →ISBN, →LCCN, Mariah: The Real Deal, page 90:

raw_glosses: (African-American Vernacular, sexuality) A man who secretly sleeps with other men.

en-noun

expansion: down low (countable and uncountable, plural down lows)

forms:
down lows (plural)
down-low (alternative)
downlow (alternative)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-down low.wav


down low

links: Undercover undercover

raw_glosses: (of a person) Undercover or lying about one's identity.

links: heterosexual heterosexual

raw_glosses: (African-American Vernacular, of a man) Purporting to be heterosexual while engaged in sex with men.

en-adj

expansion: down low (comparative more down low, superlative most down low)

forms:
more down low (comparative)
most down low (superlative)
down-low (alternative)
downlow (alternative)


title: on the down low

redirect: on the down-low


ubriachezza

links: drunkenness drunkenness

it-noun

expansion: ubriachezza f (plural ubriachezze)

forms:
ubriachezze (plural)
briachezza (alternative)
ubbriachezza (alternative uncommon)
ebriachezza (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: From ubriaco + -ezza.

ety

ubriaco

-ezza

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-itia", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "-ezza", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "ubriachezza", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="ubriachezza">

af

ubriaco

-ezza

expansion: ubriaco + -ezza

rhymes: -ettsa

audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-ubriachezza.wav


vařit

text: vařit od oka

translation: to cook by instinct (without measuring)

english: to cook by instinct (without measuring)

text: Vařím manželovi oběd.

translation: I'm cooking lunch for my husband.

english: I'm cooking lunch for my husband.

+obj

cs

acc<something> + dat<for someone>

links: cook cook

raw_glosses: to cook [with accusative ‘something’ and dative ‘for someone’]

links: brew brew

links: boil boil

cs-verb

[A] impf

pf: uvařit

expansion: vařit impf (perfective uvařit)

forms:
uvařit (perfective)
vařit (infinitive)
vařiti (infinitive)
vařící (active adjectival participle)
vaření (noun-from-verb)
vařený (adjectival participle passive)
vařím (first-person indicative present singular)
vaříme (first-person indicative plural present)
vařme (first-person imperative plural present)
vaříš (indicative present second-person singular)
vaříte (indicative plural present second-person)
vař (imperative present second-person singular)
vařte (imperative plural present second-person)
vaří (indicative present singular third-person)
vaří (indicative plural present third-person)
vařil (animate masculine participle past singular)
vařili (animate masculine participle past plural)
vařen (animate masculine participle passive singular)
vařeni (animate masculine participle passive plural)
vařil (inanimate masculine participle past singular)
vařily (inanimate masculine participle past plural)
vařen (inanimate masculine participle passive singular)
vařeny (inanimate masculine participle passive plural)
vařila (feminine participle past singular)
vařily (feminine participle past plural)
vařena (feminine participle passive singular)
vařeny (feminine participle passive plural)
vařilo (neuter participle past singular)
vařila (neuter participle past plural)
vařeno (neuter participle passive singular)
vařena (neuter participle passive plural)
vaře (masculine present singular transgressive)
vaříc (feminine neuter present singular transgressive)
vaříce (plural present transgressive)

cs-conj-pros-it

v

a

ř

aspect: i

cs-conj-forms

vn: vaření

pass adj: vařený

pf 3s: vaří

im 2s: vař

im 1p: vařme

im 2p: vařte

past ms: vařil

pass ms: vařen

tr1 pres: vaře

tr2 pres: vaříc

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech vařiti, from Proto-Slavic *variti, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

zlw-ocs

vařiti

expansion: Old Czech vařiti

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech vařiti

inh

sla-pro

*variti

expansion: Proto-Slavic *variti

*wer-

to burn

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”)

ipa: [ˈvar̝ɪt]

parts: va řit


zahrada

links: garden garden

cs-noun

dim: zahrádka

expansion: zahrada f (diminutive zahrádka)

forms:
zahrádka (diminutive)
zahrada (nominative singular)
zahrady (nominative plural)
zahrady (genitive singular)
zahrad (genitive plural)
zahradě (dative singular)
zahradám (dative plural)
zahradu (accusative singular)
zahrady (accusative plural)
zahrado (singular vocative)
zahrady (plural vocative)
zahradě (locative singular)
zahradách (locative plural)
zahradou (instrumental singular)
zahradami (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech zahrada, from Proto-Slavic *zagorda.

zahrada

expansion: Old Czech zahrada

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech zahrada

*zagorda

expansion: Proto-Slavic *zagorda

ipa: [ˈzaɦrada]

parts: za hra da


zahrada

zlw-ocs-noun

expansion: zahrada f

forms:
zahrada (nominative singular)
zahradě (dual nominative)
zahrady (nominative plural)
zahrady (genitive singular)
zahradú (dual genitive)
zahrad (genitive plural)
zahradě (dative singular)
zahradama (dative dual)
zahradám (dative plural)
zahradu (accusative singular)
zahradě (accusative dual)
zahrady (accusative plural)
zahrado (singular vocative)
zahradě (dual vocative)
zahrady (plural vocative)
zahradě (locative singular)
zahradú (dual locative)
zahradách (locative plural)
zahradú (instrumental singular)
zahradama (dual instrumental)
zahradami (instrumental plural)
záhrada (alternative)

etymology_text: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zagorda.

ety

zlw-ocs

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "zahrada", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-title="zahrada">
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zagorda.

note: 13ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /ˈzaɣrada/

note: 15ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /ˈzaɦrada/


příští

links: next next

cs-adj

adv: příště

expansion: příští (adverb příště)

forms:
příště (adverb)
příští (masculine nominative singular)
příští (feminine nominative singular)
příští (neuter nominative singular)
příštího (genitive masculine singular)
příští (feminine genitive singular)
příštího (genitive neuter singular)
příštímu (dative masculine singular)
příští (dative feminine singular)
příštímu (dative neuter singular)
příštího (accusative animate masculine singular)
příští (accusative inanimate masculine singular)
příští (accusative feminine singular)
příští (accusative neuter singular)
příštím (locative masculine singular)
příští (feminine locative singular)
příštím (locative neuter singular)
příštím (instrumental masculine singular)
příští (feminine instrumental singular)
příštím (instrumental neuter singular)
příští (animate masculine nominative plural)
příští (feminine nominative)
příští (inanimate nominative)
příští (neuter nominative plural)
příštích (genitive plural)
příštím (dative plural)
příští (accusative feminine plural)
příští (accusative neuter plural)
příštích (locative plural)
příštími (instrumental plural)
příštíma (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech příščí, příští. Related to přijít.

inh

příščí, příští

expansion: Old Czech příščí, příští

inh+

příščí, příští

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech příščí, příští

ipa: [ˈpr̝̊iːʃciː]


vejce

links: egg egg

cs-noun

n

expansion: vejce n

forms:
vejce (nominative singular)
vejce (nominative plural)
vejce (genitive singular)
vajec (genitive plural)
vejci (dative singular)
vejcím (dative plural)
vejce (accusative singular)
vejce (accusative plural)
vejce (singular vocative)
vejce (plural vocative)
vejci (locative singular)
vejcích (locative plural)
vejcem (instrumental singular)
vejci (instrumental plural)

etymology_text: Inherited from Old Czech vajce, from Proto-Slavic *ājьcè, diminutive of *ȃje (“egg”), ultimately from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓjan (“egg”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”).

inh

vajce

expansion: Old Czech vajce

expansion: Inherited from Old Czech vajce

*ājьcè

expansion: Proto-Slavic *ājьcè

ine-bsl-pro

*ṓjan

egg

expansion: Proto-Balto-Slavic *ṓjan (“egg”)

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”)

ipa: [ˈvɛjt͡sɛ]

parts: vej ce


에스페란토

links: Esperanto Esperanto

glosses: Esperanto (an international auxiliary language)

ko-pos

proper noun

expansion: 에스페란토 • (Eseuperanto)

forms: Eseuperanto (romanization)

etymology_text: From English Esperanto, from Esperanto Esperanto.

bor

ko

en

Esperanto

expansion: English Esperanto

der

eo

expansion: Esperanto Esperanto

ipa: [e̞sʰɯpʰe̞ɾa̠ntʰo̞]

hangeul: 에스페란토

other: [에스페란토]


dostávat

links: dostat dostat#Czech

cs-verb

expansion: dostávat impf

cs-conj-děl-at

dostáv

cs-conj-forms

vn: dostávání

pass adj: dostávaný

pf 3s: dostává

pf 3p: dostávají

im 2s: dostávej

past ms: dostával

pass ms: dostáván

tr1 pres: dostávaje

tr2 pres: dostávajíc

forms:
dostávat (infinitive)
dostávati (infinitive)
dostávající (active adjectival participle)
dostávání (noun-from-verb)
dostávaný (adjectival participle passive)
dostávám (first-person indicative present singular)
dostáváme (first-person indicative plural present)
dostávejme (first-person imperative plural present)
dostáváš (indicative present second-person singular)
dostáváte (indicative plural present second-person)
dostávej (imperative present second-person singular)
dostávejte (imperative plural present second-person)
dostává (indicative present singular third-person)
dostávají (indicative plural present third-person)
dostával (animate masculine participle past singular)
dostávali (animate masculine participle past plural)
dostáván (animate masculine participle passive singular)
dostáváni (animate masculine participle passive plural)
dostával (inanimate masculine participle past singular)
dostávaly (inanimate masculine participle past plural)
dostáván (inanimate masculine participle passive singular)
dostávány (inanimate masculine participle passive plural)
dostávala (feminine participle past singular)
dostávaly (feminine participle past plural)
dostávána (feminine participle passive singular)
dostávány (feminine participle passive plural)
dostávalo (neuter participle past singular)
dostávala (neuter participle past plural)
dostáváno (neuter participle passive singular)
dostávána (neuter participle passive plural)
dostávaje (masculine present singular transgressive)
dostávajíc (feminine neuter present singular transgressive)
dostávajíce (plural present transgressive)

ipa: [ˈdostaːvat]

audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-dostávat.wav


rész

links: part part#Noun

links: piece piece

egész

english: whole

translation: whole

links: section section#Noun

links: segment segment#Noun

links: stretch stretch#Noun

links: share share#Noun

links: portion portion#Noun

links: allotment allotment

links: media media

links: episode episode

links: installment installment

links: part part

links: series series#English

évad

english: season

translation: season

raw_glosses: (media) episode, installment, part (in a series)

head

hu

noun

plural

részek

expansion: rész (plural részek)

hu-noun

ek

forms:
részek (plural)
rész (nominative singular)
részek (nominative plural)
részt (accusative singular)
részeket (accusative plural)
résznek (dative singular)
részeknek (dative plural)
résszel (instrumental singular)
részekkel (instrumental plural)
részért (causal-final singular)
részekért (causal-final plural)
résszé (singular translative)
részekké (plural translative)
részig (singular terminative)
részekig (plural terminative)
részként (essive-formal singular)
részekként (essive-formal plural)
részül (essive-modal singular)
részben (inessive singular)
részekben (inessive plural)
részen (singular superessive)
részeken (plural superessive)
résznél (adessive singular)
részeknél (adessive plural)
részbe (illative singular)
részekbe (illative plural)
részre (singular sublative)
részekre (plural sublative)
részhez (allative singular)
részekhez (allative plural)
részből (elative singular)
részekből (elative plural)
részről (delative singular)
részekről (delative plural)
résztől (ablative singular)
részektől (ablative plural)
részé (singular)
részeké (plural)
részéi (singular)
részekéi (plural)
részem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
részeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
részed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
részeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
része (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
részei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
részünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
részeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
részetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
részeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
részük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
részeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

része

e

részhalmaz

sense: Compound words with this term at the beginning

alkatrész

sense: Compound words with this term at the end

egyrészt

sense: Compound words with “részt” at the end

részt vesz

sense: Expressions

etymology_text: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *räćɜ (“piece, part”).

inh

fiu-pro

*räćɜ

piece, part

expansion: Proto-Finno-Ugric *räćɜ (“piece, part”)

ipa: [ˈreːs]

rhymes: -eːs


részvény

links: share share

links: stock stock

head

részvények

expansion: részvény (plural részvények)

forms:
részvények (plural)
részvény (nominative singular)
részvények (nominative plural)
részvényt (accusative singular)
részvényeket (accusative plural)
részvénynek (dative singular)
részvényeknek (dative plural)
részvénnyel (instrumental singular)
részvényekkel (instrumental plural)
részvényért (causal-final singular)
részvényekért (causal-final plural)
részvénnyé (singular translative)
részvényekké (plural translative)
részvényig (singular terminative)
részvényekig (plural terminative)
részvényként (essive-formal singular)
részvényekként (essive-formal plural)
részvényben (inessive singular)
részvényekben (inessive plural)
részvényen (singular superessive)
részvényeken (plural superessive)
részvénynél (adessive singular)
részvényeknél (adessive plural)
részvénybe (illative singular)
részvényekbe (illative plural)
részvényre (singular sublative)
részvényekre (plural sublative)
részvényhez (allative singular)
részvényekhez (allative plural)
részvényből (elative singular)
részvényekből (elative plural)
részvényről (delative singular)
részvényekről (delative plural)
részvénytől (ablative singular)
részvényektől (ablative plural)
részvényé (singular)
részvényeké (plural)
részvényéi (singular)
részvényekéi (plural)
részvényem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
részvényeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
részvényed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
részvényeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
részvénye (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
részvényei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
részvényünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
részvényeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
részvényetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
részvényeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
részvényük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
részvényeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

részvénye

etymology_text: rész + -vény

affix

rész

-vény

expansion: rész + -vény

ipa: [ˈreːsveːɲ]

rhymes: -eːɲ

parts: rész vény


részvénytársaság

links:
joint-stock company
joint-stock company

head

részvénytársaságok

hu-noun

ok

forms:
részvénytársaságok (plural)
részvénytársaság (nominative singular)
részvénytársaságok (nominative plural)
részvénytársaságot (accusative singular)
részvénytársaságokat (accusative plural)
részvénytársaságnak (dative singular)
részvénytársaságoknak (dative plural)
részvénytársasággal (instrumental singular)
részvénytársaságokkal (instrumental plural)
részvénytársaságért (causal-final singular)
részvénytársaságokért (causal-final plural)
részvénytársasággá (singular translative)
részvénytársaságokká (plural translative)
részvénytársaságig (singular terminative)
részvénytársaságokig (plural terminative)
részvénytársaságként (essive-formal singular)
részvénytársaságokként (essive-formal plural)
részvénytársaságban (inessive singular)
részvénytársaságokban (inessive plural)
részvénytársaságon (singular superessive)
részvénytársaságokon (plural superessive)
részvénytársaságnál (adessive singular)
részvénytársaságoknál (adessive plural)
részvénytársaságba (illative singular)
részvénytársaságokba (illative plural)
részvénytársaságra (singular sublative)
részvénytársaságokra (plural sublative)
részvénytársasághoz (allative singular)
részvénytársaságokhoz (allative plural)
részvénytársaságból (elative singular)
részvénytársaságokból (elative plural)
részvénytársaságról (delative singular)
részvénytársaságokról (delative plural)
részvénytársaságtól (ablative singular)
részvénytársaságoktól (ablative plural)
részvénytársaságé (singular)
részvénytársaságoké (plural)
részvénytársaságéi (singular)
részvénytársaságokéi (plural)
részvénytársaságom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
részvénytársaságaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
részvénytársaságod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
részvénytársaságaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
részvénytársasága (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
részvénytársaságai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
részvénytársaságunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
részvénytársaságaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
részvénytársaságotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
részvénytársaságaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
részvénytársaságuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
részvénytársaságaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

részvénytársaságo

o

etymology_text: részvény + társaság

compound

részvény

társaság

expansion: részvény + társaság

ipa: [ˈreːsveːɲtaːrʃɒʃaːɡ]

parts: rész vény tár sa ság


társaság

text: Rossz társaságba keveredett.

translation: He/she got into bad company.

english: He/she got into bad company.

links: company company

links: party party

links: companionship companionship

glosses: company, party, companionship (a group of people)

text: biztosító társaság

translation: insurance company

english: insurance company

links: corporation corporation

links: association association

links: society society

head

társaságok

expansion: társaság (plural társaságok)

forms:
társaságok (plural)
társaság (nominative singular)
társaságok (nominative plural)
társaságot (accusative singular)
társaságokat (accusative plural)
társaságnak (dative singular)
társaságoknak (dative plural)
társasággal (instrumental singular)
társaságokkal (instrumental plural)
társaságért (causal-final singular)
társaságokért (causal-final plural)
társasággá (singular translative)
társaságokká (plural translative)
társaságig (singular terminative)
társaságokig (plural terminative)
társaságként (essive-formal singular)
társaságokként (essive-formal plural)
társaságul (essive-modal singular)
társaságban (inessive singular)
társaságokban (inessive plural)
társaságon (singular superessive)
társaságokon (plural superessive)
társaságnál (adessive singular)
társaságoknál (adessive plural)
társaságba (illative singular)
társaságokba (illative plural)
társaságra (singular sublative)
társaságokra (plural sublative)
társasághoz (allative singular)
társaságokhoz (allative plural)
társaságból (elative singular)
társaságokból (elative plural)
társaságról (delative singular)
társaságokról (delative plural)
társaságtól (ablative singular)
társaságoktól (ablative plural)
társaságé (singular)
társaságoké (plural)
társaságéi (singular)
társaságokéi (plural)
társaságom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
társaságaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
társaságod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
társaságaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
társasága (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
társaságai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
társaságunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
társaságaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
társaságotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
társaságaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
társaságuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
társaságaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

társaságo

asztaltársaság

sense: Compound words

etymology_text: társ (“associate”) + -aság (suffix forming abstract nouns)

affix

társ

t1: associate

-aság

pos2: suffix forming abstract nouns

ipa: [ˈtaːrʃɒʃaːɡ]

rhymes: -aːɡ

parts: tár sa ság


társadalom

head

társadalmak

expansion: társadalom (plural társadalmak)

hu-noun

pl: társadalmak

forms:
társadalmak (plural)
társadalom (nominative singular)
társadalmak (nominative plural)
társadalmat (accusative singular)
társadalmakat (accusative plural)
társadalomnak (dative singular)
társadalmaknak (dative plural)
társadalommal (instrumental singular)
társadalmakkal (instrumental plural)
társadalomért (causal-final singular)
társadalmakért (causal-final plural)
társadalommá (singular translative)
társadalmakká (plural translative)
társadalomig (singular terminative)
társadalmakig (plural terminative)
társadalomként (essive-formal singular)
társadalmakként (essive-formal plural)
társadalomban (inessive singular)
társadalmakban (inessive plural)
társadalmon (singular superessive)
társadalmakon (plural superessive)
társadalomnál (adessive singular)
társadalmaknál (adessive plural)
társadalomba (illative singular)
társadalmakba (illative plural)
társadalomra (singular sublative)
társadalmakra (plural sublative)
társadalomhoz (allative singular)
társadalmakhoz (allative plural)
társadalomból (elative singular)
társadalmakból (elative plural)
társadalomról (delative singular)
társadalmakról (delative plural)
társadalomtól (ablative singular)
társadalmaktól (ablative plural)
társadalomé (singular)
társadalmaké (plural)
társadaloméi (singular)
társadalmakéi (plural)
társadalmam (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
társadalmaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
társadalmad (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
társadalmaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
társadalma (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
társadalmai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
társadalmunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
társadalmaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
társadalmatok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
társadalmaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
társadalmuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
társadalmaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hu-infl-nom

társadalma

stem2: társadalom

spe_sg_stem: társadalm

etymology_text: társ + -adalom

af

-adalom

expansion: társ + -adalom

ipa: [ˈtaːrʃɒdɒlom]

parts: tár sa da lom


vaginal fluid

links: medicine medicine

links: gynaecology gynecology

links: discharge discharge

links: vagina vagina

raw_glosses: (medicine, gynaecology) Any liquid discharge from a vagina.

en-noun

expansion: vaginal fluid (countable and uncountable, plural vaginal fluids)

forms: vaginal fluids (plural)

陰道分泌物 /阴道分泌物

code: cmn

sense: liquid discharge from a vagina

roman: yīndào fēnmìwù

白帶 /白带

roman: báidài

udflåd

code: da

vaginale afscheiding

code: nl

emätinerite

code: fi

émission du fluide vaginal

code: fr

Scheidensekret

code: de

víthaf

code: kyh

corrimento vaginal

code: pt

вагина́льные выделе́ния

code: ru

roman: vaginálʹnyje vydelénija

вагина́льное выделе́ние

roman: vaginálʹnoje vydelénije

emisión de fluido vaginal

code: es

flytning

code: sv


dokument

links: document document

head

af

dokumente

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: dokument (plural dokumente)

af-noun

e

forms: dokumente (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch document.

inh

nl

document

expansion: Dutch document

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dokument.wav


dokument

text: přírodopisný dokument

translation: wildlife documentary

english: wildlife documentary

links: documentary documentary

cs-noun

m-in

expansion: dokument m inan

forms:
dokument (nominative singular)
dokumenty (nominative plural)
dokumentu (genitive singular)
dokumentů (genitive plural)
dokumentu (dative singular)
dokumentům (dative plural)
dokument (accusative singular)
dokumenty (accusative plural)
dokumente (singular vocative)
dokumenty (plural vocative)
dokumentu (locative singular)
dokumentě (locative singular)
dokumentech (locative plural)
dokumentem (instrumental singular)
dokumenty (instrumental plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éye-ti
Proto-Italic *dokejō
Proto-Italic *dokeō
Latin doceō
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Latin documentumbor.
Czech dokument
Borrowed from Latin documentum.

ety

cs

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Proto-Indo-European *doḱ-éye-ti
Proto-Italic *dokejō
Proto-Italic *dokeō
Latin doceō
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom
Proto-Italic *-mentom
Latin -mentum
Latin documentumbor.
Czech dokument
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*dokejō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*doḱ-éye-ti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*deḱ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "causative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dokeō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "doceō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥tom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "documentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "dokument", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="dokument">
Borrowed from Latin documentum.

ipa: [ˈdokumɛnt]

audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-dokument.wav


dokument

head

da

g: n

singular definite

dokumentet

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

dokumenter

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: dokument n (singular definite dokumentet, plural indefinite dokumenter)

da-noun

et

er

forms:
dokumentet (definite singular)
dokumenter (indefinite plural)
dokument (indefinite nominative singular)
dokumentet (definite nominative singular)
dokumenter (indefinite nominative plural)
dokumenterne (definite nominative plural)
dokuments (genitive indefinite singular)
dokumentets (definite genitive singular)
dokumenters (genitive indefinite plural)
dokumenternes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: dokument

sg-def: dokumentet

pl-indef: dokumenter

pl-def: dokumenterne

gen-sg-indef: dokuments

gen-sg-def: dokumentets

gen-pl-indef: dokumenters

gen-pl-def: dokumenternes

etymology_text: From Latin documentum, from docēre (“teach”).

der

la

documentum

expansion: Latin documentum


dokument

head

nouns

genitive

dokumendi

f1accel-form: gen|s

f2accel-form: gen|s

partitive

dokumenti

f3accel-form: par|s

f4accel-form: par|s

expansion: dokument (genitive dokumendi, partitive dokumenti)

et-noun

dokumendi

dokumenti

forms:
dokumendi (genitive)
dokumenti (partitive)
dokument (nominative singular)
dokumendid (nominative plural)
dokument (accusative nominative singular)
dokumendid (accusative nominative plural)
dokumendi (accusative genitive singular)
dokumendid (accusative genitive plural)
dokumendi (genitive singular)
dokumentide (genitive plural)
dokumenti (partitive singular)
dokumente (partitive plural)
dokumentisid (partitive plural)
dokumenti (illative singular)
dokumendisse (illative singular)
dokumentidesse (illative plural)
dokumendesse (illative plural)
dokumendis (inessive singular)
dokumentides (inessive plural)
dokumendes (inessive plural)
dokumendist (elative singular)
dokumentidest (elative plural)
dokumendest (elative plural)
dokumendile (allative singular)
dokumentidele (allative plural)
dokumendele (allative plural)
dokumendil (adessive singular)
dokumentidel (adessive plural)
dokumendel (adessive plural)
dokumendilt (ablative singular)
dokumentidelt (ablative plural)
dokumendelt (ablative plural)
dokumendiks (singular translative)
dokumentideks (plural translative)
dokumendeks (plural translative)
dokumendini (singular terminative)
dokumentideni (plural terminative)
dokumendina (essive singular)
dokumentidena (essive plural)
dokumendita (abessive singular)
dokumentideta (abessive plural)
dokumendiga (comitative singular)
dokumentidega (comitative plural)

et-decl-riik

dokumen

t

d

i

etymology_text: German Dokument.

bor

de

Dokument

expansion: German Dokument


dokument

expansion: dokument n (definite singular dokumentet, indefinite plural dokument or dokumenter, definite plural dokumenta or dokumentene)

forms:
dokumentet (definite singular)
dokument (indefinite plural)
dokumenter (indefinite plural)
dokumenta (definite plural)
dokumentene (definite plural)

etymology_text: From Latin documentum.

der

nb


dokument

expansion: dokument n (definite singular dokumentet, indefinite plural dokument, definite plural dokumenta)

forms:
dokumentet (definite singular)
dokument (indefinite plural)
dokumenta (definite plural)

nn

ipa: /dʊkʉˈmɛnt/