pudor

links: pudor pudor#English

glosses: pudor (appropriate sense of modesty or shame)

pt-noun

m

expansion: pudor m (plural pudores)

forms: pudores (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin pudet
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Italic *-ōs
Latin -or
Latin pudōremlbor.
Portuguese pudor
Learned borrowing from Latin pudōrem.

pt

:lbor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin pudet
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Italic *-ōs
Latin -or
Latin pudōremlbor.
Portuguese pudor
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "pudōrem", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "it shames", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pudet", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-or", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pudor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "pudor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pt" }" data-lang="pt" data-title="pudor">
Learned borrowing from Latin pudōrem.

ipa: /puˈdoʁ/

ipa: [puˈdoh]

ipa: /puˈdoɾ/

ipa: [puˈdoχ]

ipa: /puˈdoɻ/

rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -oɾ

rhymes: (Brazil) -oʁ

parts: pu dor


pudor

links: shame shame

links: modesty modesty

pos: noun

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin pudet
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Italic *-ōs
Latin -or
Latin pudōrembor.
Spanish pudor
Borrowed from Latin pudōrem.

ety

es

:bor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin pudet
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Italic *-ōs
Latin -or
Latin pudōrembor.
Spanish pudor
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "pudōrem", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "it shames", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pudet", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "athematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-or", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pudor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pudor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="pudor">
Borrowed from Latin pudōrem.

ipa: [puˈð̞oɾ]

rhymes: -oɾ


pudor

links: stench stench

links: malodor malodor

links: fetidness fetidness

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin pūteō
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Italic *-ōs
Latin -or
Latin pūtōrem
Spanish pudor
Inherited from Latin pūtōrem.

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin pūteō
Proto-Indo-European *-os
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Proto-Indo-European *-ōs
Proto-Italic *-ōs
Latin -or
Latin pūtōrem
Spanish pudor
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ōs", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-or", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pūtor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "pudor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="pudor">
Inherited from Latin pūtōrem.


punkah

text: A punkah is, by some, used instead of a chattah, (or umbrella); but it is very inferior as a defence against either sun, wind, or rain.

ref: 1810, Thomas Williamson, East India Vade-Mecum..., page 313:

type: quotation

text: Outside the court the sun blazed—within was the wind of great punkahs that made you shiver …

ref: 1900, Joseph Conrad, chapter 4, in Lord Jim:

text: In the refreshment room a few would-be passengers were cooled by the punkah, worked by a string tied to the big toe of a sleepy Burmese boy.

ref: 1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 325:

text: Perhaps it was a mistake to invite Mr Stanhope; the day was intolerably hot and humid; all he wanted to do was to lie on his bed with a punkah sighing over him, at least moving the unbreathable air.

ref: 1973, Patrick O'Brian, HMS Surprise:

links: fan fan

links: particularly particularly

links: large large

links: made made

links: leaf leaf

links: cloth cloth

links: hung hung

links: ceiling ceiling

links: formerly formerly

links: often often

links: operated operated

links: servant servant

raw_glosses: (South Asia, Myanmar) A fan, particularly a large fan made of leaf or cloth and hung from the ceiling, (historical) formerly often operated by a servant.

en-noun

expansion: punkah (plural punkahs)

forms: punkahs (plural)

ပန်ကာ

code: my

sense: fan

roman: panka

panka

code: fr

Pankha

code: de

पंखा

code: hi

roman: paṅkhā

панкха́

code: ru

roman: pankxá

опаха́ло

roman: opaxálo

پنکھا

code: ur

roman: pankhā

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hindi पंखा (paṅkhā, “fan”), from Sanskrit पक्षक (pakṣaka), from पक्ष (pakṣa, “wing”).

bor+

en

hi

पंखा

fan

der

sa

पक्षक

expansion: Sanskrit पक्षक (pakṣaka)

ipa: /ˈpʌŋkə/

ipa: /ˈpʌŋkɑː/

rhymes: -ʌŋkə


tasukizori

links: sumo sumo

links: kimarite kimarite

links: attacker attacker

links: opponent opponent

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker ducks under his opponent's arm, grabs his arm and back leg and leans backwards, driving him over.

en-noun

expansion: tasukizori (plural tasukizori)

forms: tasukizori (plural)

ety

ja:たすき反り<t:reverse backwards body drop>

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "reverse backwards body drop", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Japanese", "term" : "たすき反り", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ja" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "tasukizori", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="tasukizori">
Borrowed from Japanese たすき反り (“reverse backwards body drop”).


pyorrhoea

links: discharge discharge#English

links: pus pus#English

links: periodontitis periodontitis#English

glosses: Flowing or discharge of pus; periodontitis

en-noun

expansion: pyorrhoea (countable and uncountable, plural pyorrhoeas)

forms:
pyorrhoeas (plural)
pyorrhœa (alternative)
pyorrhea (alternative)

etymology_text: From pyo- + -rrhoea.

confix

pyo

rrhoea

expansion: pyo- + -rrhoea

ipa: /pʌɪəˈɹɪə/


tokkurinage

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker grabs his opponent's head or neck with both hands and twists him over.

en-noun

expansion: tokkurinage (plural tokkurinage)

forms: tokkurinage (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 徳利投げ, "two-handed head twist down".

bor

ja

徳利投げ

expansion: Japanese 徳利投げ


tottari

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker grabs his opponent's arm at the wrist, bars it, and forces him down.

en-noun

expansion: tottari (plural tottari)

forms: tottari (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese とったり, literally "arm bar throw".

とったり

expansion: Japanese とったり


pyx

links:
language code
language code

raw_glosses: (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Pyu (Myanmar).

qualifier: international standards

pos: symbol

mul-symbol/script

Latn

expansion: Latn

head

mul

symbol

sc: Latn

f1lang: en

or

f2lang: en

or

f3lang: en

or

f4lang: en

expansion: pyx

etymology_text: Clipping of English Pyu with x as a placeholder.

clip

expansion: Clipping of English Pyu


pyx

text: [F]oraſmuche as we have often and many tymes, to our inwarde regrete and diſpleaſure, ſeen at oure Jen, in diverſe and many Churches of our Realme, the holie Sacrament of the Aulter kept in ful simple and inhoneſt Pixes, ſpecially Pixes of copre and tymbre: we have appointed and commaunded the Treſourer of our Chambre, and Maiſtre of our Juellhouſe, to cauſe to be made furthwith Pixes of ſilver and gilte, in a greate nombre, for the keping of the holie Sacrament of th'Aultre, after the faction of a Pixe that we have cauſed to be delivered to theim, […]

ref: 1509 April 20 (Gregorian calendar), Henry VII of England, edited by [Thomas Astle], The Will of King Henry VII, London: Printed for the editor; and sold by T[homas] Payne, […]; and B[enjamin] White, […], published 1775, →OCLC, pages 37–38:

text: With Croſſes, Relicks, Crucifixes, / Beads, Pictures, Roſaries and Pixes: / The Tools of working out Salvation, / By meer Mechanick Operation.

ref: 1677 (indicated as 1678), [Samuel Butler], “[The Third Part of Hudibras]. Canto I.”, in Hudibras. The Third and Last Part. […], London: […] Robert Horne, […], published 1679, →OCLC; republished in A[lfred] R[ayney] Waller, editor, Hudibras: Written in the Time of the Late Wars, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, 1905, →OCLC, page 86:

text: They have Pixes and Chalices for the Bleſſed Sacrament five hundred and fifty, ſome of pure Gold, others of Silver and Criſtal; and among them, is one that was offer'd to our Bleſſed Saviour, by one of the three Kings, when they came to Worſhip him, and brought Preſents.

ref: 1702, [William Bromley], “[In Italy]”, in Several Years Travels through Portugal, Spain, Italy, Germany, Prussia, Sweden, Denmark and the United Provinces. […], London: […] A[bel] Roper, […], R. Basset […], and W. Turner […], →OCLC, page 52:

text: The slight breach was fortunately committed by a distant relation of the Archbishop of Toledo, and consisted merely in his entering the church intoxicated, (a rare vice in Spaniards), attempting to drag the matin preacher from the pulpit, and failing in that, getting astride as well as he could on the altar, dashing down the tapers, overturning the vases and the pix, and trying to scratch out, as with the talons of a demon, the painting that hung over the table, uttering all the while the most horrible blasphemies, and even soliciting the portrait of the Virgin in language not to be repeated.

ref: 1820, [Charles Robert Maturin], chapter V, in Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, and Hurst, Robinson, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 273:

text: [W]here am I to find such a sum? If I sell the very pyx and candlesticks on the altar at Jorvaulx, I shall scarce raise the half; […]

ref: 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter III, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume III, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 69:

text: He [Augustus Pugin] has a most sincere love for his profession, a hearty honest enthusiasm for pixes and piscinas; and though he will never design so much as a pix or piscina thoroughly well, yet better than most of the experimental architects of the day.

ref: 1851, John Ruskin, “[Appendix] 12. Romanist Modern Art.”, in The Stones of Venice, volume I (The Foundations), London: Smith, Elder, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 373:

text: In the twelfth century Germany was at the head of artistic movement, and even France sent to her for skilled workmen in the industrial arts. Her treasuries are still rich in the various beautiful objects comprehended under the name of altar furniture, such as chalices, pyxes and monstrances, missals, reliquaries, and so on.

ref: 1870 March 26, “Reviews. Ecclesiastical Art in Germany during the Middle Ages. By Dr. Wilhelm Lübke. London: Simpkin & Marshall.”, in The Architect. A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Art, Civil Engineering, and Building, volume III, London: Gilbert Wood; […], →OCLC, page 152, column 2:

text: Let chalice, pyx and paten, lamp and candelabrum, crozier and mitre be studded with diamonds, rubies, sapphires and emeralds, and further enriched with figured representations of divine persons and things.

ref: 1888 July, “Art and Religion. Annual Lecture of Sir [Frederic] Leighton, President of the Royal Academy. London. The Decline of Art. By Francis Turner Palgrave, Professor of Poetry at Oxford.”, in The American Catholic Quarterly Review, volume XIII, number 51, Philadelphia, Pa.: Hardy and Mahony, […], →OCLC, page 412:

text: They plundered the abbey of Holyrood at their departure, and afterwards the abbeys of Melrose and Dryburgh in their retreat, venting their rage by slaying the prior of Melrose and a few old monks who were too frail to take to flight, and carrying off a pyx from the altar after they had contemptuously thrown away the host.

ref: 1893, Thomas Thomson, Charles Annandale, “Reign of Robert Bruce Continued (1318–1326)”, in A History of the Scottish People from the Earliest Times. […], divisional volume I (Earliest Times till Death of Robert Bruce, 1329), London; Glasgow: Blackie & Son, […], →OCLC, page 259, column 1:

text: And at the same instant perhaps a priest round the corner is elevating it. Dringdring! And two streets off another locking it into a pyx. Dringadring! And in a ladychapel another taking housel all to his own cheek. Dringdring!

ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 3: Proteus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 40:

text: Inventory references and examples preserved to this day attest to the fact that pyxes were among the objects most frequently made by Limousin workshops. […] It is likely that, as early as the ninth century, pyxes containing the body of Christ (cum corpore Domini) were placed on the altar and used for the Communion of the sick. […] The pyx from the former Côte Collection is among the oldest and most beautiful examples.

ref: 1996, “IV. Limoges in Transition (1190–1230)”, in John P. O’Neill, editor, Enamels of Limoges 1100–1350, New York, N.Y.: Metropolitan Museum of Art, →ISBN, entry 74 (Pyx), page 258:

text: On one of these visits she asked me to get her pyx, a beautiful, golden, highly decorated container used to carry the hosts for Holy Communion. She gave this to her fellow church worker who gave Mum her last Holy Communion.

ref: 2009, Claire Leimbach, Trypheyna McShane, Zenith Virago, “Talking about Death”, in The Intimacy of Death and Dying: Simple Guidance to Help You Through, Crows Nest, N.S.W.: Inspired Living, Allen & Unwin, →ISBN, pages 6–7:

links:
Roman Catholicism
Roman Catholicism

links: small small

links: round round#Adjective

links: container container

links: used use#Verb

links: hold hold#Verb

links: host host#English

links: consecrated consecrated#Adjective

links: bread bread#Noun

links: wafer wafer

links: Eucharist Eucharist

links: bring bring

links: communion communion

links: sick sick

links: unable unable

links: attend attend

links: Mass Mass

raw_glosses: (Roman Catholicism, also figurative) A small, usually round container used to hold the host (“consecrated bread or wafer of the Eucharist”), especially when bringing communion to the sick or others unable to attend Mass.

text: It is not Beauty, which its Bluſh doth owe / Unto the Pixe and Pencill.

ref: 1648, Joseph Beaumont, “Canto X. The Marveils. Stanza 1.”, in Psyche: Or Loves Mysterie, […], London: […] John Dawson for George Boddington, […], →OCLC, page 156, column 1:

text: [M]eantime some pyx to screen / The full-grown pest, some lid to shut upon / The goblin!

ref: 1840 March, Robert Browning, “Book the First”, in Sordello, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 26:

links: box box#Noun

links: casket casket

links: coffret coffret

raw_glosses: (by extension, rare) A (small) box; a casket, a coffret.

text: [T]he said Tresurer and other Officers of the sayd Mynts, to bring with them, at that tyme and place, all ther Pixes, and ther severall Indentures of Coynag, by and for the holle tyme the said Assaye shall be taken.

ref: 16th–17th century, Rogers Ruding, “Of the Trial of the Pix”, in [John Yonge Akerman], editor, Annals of the Coinage of Great Britain and Its Dependencies; from the Earliest Period of Authentic History to the Reign of Victoria. […], volume I, London: Printed for John Hearne, […]; by Manning and Mason, […], published 1840, →OCLC, page 73:

text: When His Majesty is pleased to call for the money in the pyx to be tried, by order of his Council, the same is signified to the Lord Chancellor and Lords of the Treasury. The Lord Chancellor summons a jury of goldsmiths for the trial. The Treasury order the Mint officers to produce their pyx, and the King's Remembrancer to swear the jury.

ref: 1837 June 1, J. W. Morrison (witness), “Report from the Select Committee on the Royal Mint; together with the Minutes of Evidence, Appendix and Index. […]”, in Reports from Committees: […], volume 12, [London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office], →OCLC, paragraph 2028, page 142:

text: There is also opened in their presence the Mint pyx—or rather two pyxes, one filled with sample gold coin, the other with silver. The three officials produce their three keys; the two pyxes are unlocked and opened; the jury unwrap the papers in which the coins have been placed, and count and weigh all the gold and silver.

ref: 1868 December 19, “Plenty of Money”, in E[neas] S[weetland] Dallas, editor, Once a Week, volume II, number 51 (New Series), London: Bradbury, Evans, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 515, column 1:

text: The readers of the work will learn […] the proper methods of the survey of green-wax, and the trial of the pyx.

ref: 1891 November 21, Charles Elton, “Literature. Some Historical Books.”, in [James Sutherland Cotton], editor, The Academy. A Weekly Review of Literature, Science, and Art, volume XL, number 1020 (New Series), London: Alexander and Shepheard, […], →OCLC, page 447, column 3:

text: [I]n the indentures of this period a clause is always inserted providing for the trial of the pyx. The master is instructed to place specimens of each day's production (the journey-weight) of coins in a pyx, which is to be sealed at the end of every three months and sent for trial.

ref: 1983, C[hristopher] E[velyn] Blunt, “Privy-marking and the Trial of the Pyx”, in C[hristopher] N[ugent] L[awrence] Brooke, B[ernard] H[arold] I[an] H[adley] Stewart, J[ohn] G[raham] Pollard, T[erence] R[odney] Volk, editors, Studies in Numismatic Method: Presented to Philip Grierson, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 225:

links: mint mint#Noun

links: place place#Noun

links: deposit deposit#Verb

links: sample sample#Adjective

links: coins coin#Noun

links: intend intend

links: fineness fineness

links: metal metal#Noun

links: weight weight

links: tested test#Verb

links: issued issue#Verb

links: public public#Noun

raw_glosses: (chiefly UK) A box used in a mint as a place to deposit sample coins intended to have the fineness of their metal and their weight tested before the coins are issued to the public.

text: Here I lament I had not the accomodation^([sic]) of the Pyxis, or any Horizontal Plate divided into more points of the Compaſs, though I ſee not that Natural Knowledge requires ſo exact a Pyx as Navigation uſeth; becauſe I boggle at this, that I find the North Cardinal point gives more inſtances than the Weſt.

ref: 1686, J[ohn] Goad, chapter XII, in Astro-meteorologica, or, Aphorisms and Large Significant Discourses of the Natures and Influences of the Cœlestial Bodies; […], 2nd edition, London: […] O[badiah] B[lagrave] and sold by John Sprint, […], published 1699, →OCLC, book I, § 56, page 61:

text: Who travels in religious jars, / (Truth mixt with error, ſhade with rays,) / Like Whiſton wanting pyx or ſtars, / In ocean wide or ſinks or ſtrays.

ref: c. 1710, [Richard] Bentley, “A Reply to a Copy of Verses Made in Imitation of Book III. Ode 2. of Horace. Angustam amice pauperium pati, &c. And Sent by Mr. [Walter] Titley to Dr. Bentley.”, in R[obert] Dodsley, editor, A Collection of Poems in Six Volumes. […], volume VI, London: […] J. Hughs, for J[ames] Dodsley, […], published 1765, →OCLC, page 189:

links: nautical nautical

links: compass compass#Noun

links: sailor sailor

raw_glosses: (nautical, obsolete, rare) A compass used by sailors.

en-noun

expansion: pyx (plural pyxes)

forms:
pyxes (plural)
pix (alternative)

حق القربان المقدس

code: ar

sense: container used to hold the host

roman: haqu alqurban almuqadas

дарохранителница

code: bg

roman: darohranitelnica

píxide

code: ca

聖體盒 /圣体盒

code: cmn

roman: shèngtǐhé

pyxida

code: cs

pyxis

code: da

pyxis

code: nl

öylättirasia

code: fi

pyksis

code: fy

αρτοφόριο

code: el

roman: artofório

piksis

code: id

bosca abhlainne

code: ga

pisside

code: it

聖餅容器

code: ja

alt: せいへいようき

حقة القربان

sense: box used in a mint to deposit sample coins for testing

etymology_text:
The noun is derived from Late Middle English pix, pixe (“vessel for holding a host, pyx; hip bone socket, pyxis”) [and other forms], from Late Latin pyxis (“vessel for holding a host”), Latin pyxis (“small box for medicines or toiletries; box holding sample coins for testing; hip bone socket; sailor's compass”), from Koine Greek πυξίς (puxís), Ancient Greek πῠξῐ́ς (pŭxĭ́s, “box; box or tablet made of boxwood; cylinder”), from πῠ́ξος (pŭ́xos, “box tree; boxwood”) + -ῐς (-ĭs, suffix forming feminine nouns). Doublet of box, piseog, and pyxis.
The verb is derived from the noun.

ref

From the collection of the Musée de Cluny in Paris, France.

der

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-pyx.wav


pyx

text: Than was yt boxed pyxed and tabernacled & so borne forth in processyon with torche lyght banner crosse candelstyck.

ref: 1545, Iohan Bale [i.e., John Bale], A Mysterye of Inyquyte Contayned within the Heretycall Genealogye of Ponce Pantolabus [John Huntingdon], […], Geneva: […] Mycheal Woode [actually Antwerp: A. Goinus], →OCLC, folio 34, recto:

text: The bread that was left of this consecration or breaking, which was so holy as the other, was neither housed nor churched, boxed nor pixed, but remained there still to the householders, to be eaten of whomsoever lusted.

ref: 1545, John Bale, “[The Image of both Churches, Being an Exposition of the Most Wonderful Book of Revelation of St John the Evangelist.] The Twenty-second Chapter.”, in Henry Christmas, editor, Select Works of John Bale, […] (Parker Society for the Publication of the Works of the Fathers and Early Writers of the Reformed English Church; 1), Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: […] The University Press, published 1849, →OCLC, page 628:

text: Christ ordained the supper to be a taking matter, an eating matter, a distributing and remembering matter: contrary our mass-men make it a matter, not of taking, but of gazing, peeping, pixing, boxing, carrying, re-carrying, worshipping, stooping, kneeling, knocking, with "stoop down before," "hold up higher," "I thank God I see my Maker to-day," etc. Christ ordained it a table-matter: we turn it to an altar-matter.

ref: 1583, John Foxe, “The Preface to the Reader”, in Josiah Pratt, editor, The Acts and Monuments of John Foxe. […], 3rd edition, volume VI, London: George Seeley, […], published 1870, →OCLC, book X (The Beginning of the Reign of Queen Mary), page 361:

links: place place#Verb

links:
host
host#Noun 3

links: pyx pyx#Noun

raw_glosses: (obsolete) To place (the host) in a pyx.

text: Here lies poor Artedi, in foreign land pyx'd / Not a man nor a fish, but something betwixt, / Not a man, for his life amongst fishes he past, / Not a fish, for he perished by water at last.

ref: a. 1814, George Shaw, “In Humulum Artedi”, in Theodore W[ells] Pietsch [III], The Curious Death of Peter Artedi: A Mystery in the History of Science, New York, N.Y.: Scott & Nix, published 2010, →ISBN:

text: There pyxed in alabastrine cell, / All uncorrupt his shade shall dwell, / While waves his memory chime; […]

ref: 1888, James Saunders, “Raygarth’s Gladys”, in Raygarth’s Gladys: And Other Poems, London: Thomas Laurie, […], →OCLC, stanza VI, page 37:

links: enclose enclose

links: box box#Noun

links: container container

links: deceased deceased#Adjective

links: person person

links: body body

links: coffin coffin#Noun

links: coffin coffin#Verb

links: encoffin encoffin

raw_glosses: (figuratively) To enclose (something) in a box or other container; specifically, to place (a deceased person's body) in a coffin; to coffin, to encoffin.

text: After the said moneys shall be by the said warden and the assaymaster tried and pyxed as ordered by the said indenture, the said master worker shall make true deliverance and payment of the same to every person by weight by the same balance and weight whereof he shall receive the same bullion, taking again his said bills; […]

ref: 1578 October 7 (Gregorian calendar), “Commission to Richard Martyn”, in Calendar of the Patent Rolls Preserved in the Public Record Office: Elizabeth I, volumes VII (1575–1578), London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, published 1982, →ISBN, part IV (20 Elizabeth I, C. 66/1167), paragraph 2885, page 437:

text: [W]hen the money is coined it is not allowed to go out of the mint until pixed; that is, until it had been ascertained, by the assay of one piece taken out of each journeyweight of coin, that it is of standard purity: […]

ref: 1842, “ASSA′Y”, in W[illiam] T[homas] Brande, assisted by Joseph Cauvin, editors, A Dictionary of Science, Literature, & Art: […], London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, […], →OCLC, page 95, column 2:

text: The ascertaining whether coin is of the proper standard is in England called "pixing" it; and there are occasions on which resort is had for this purpose to an ancient mode of inquisition called the "trial of the pix," before a jury of members of the Goldsmiths' Company.

ref: 1891, Henry Campbell Black, “PIX”, in A Dictionary of Law […], St. Paul, Minn.: West Publishing Co., →OCLC, page 899:

text: Among the incidental operations [in manufacturing coins] are […] "pyxing" the finished coin, or selecting specimens to be weighed and assayed; […]

ref: 1911, Thomas Kirke Rose, “MINT”, in Hugh Chisholm, editor, The Encyclopædia Britannica […], 11th edition, volume XVIII (Medal to Mumps), New York, N.Y.: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company, →OCLC, page 559, column 2:

text: It appears that, in this instance, the coin had to wait a certain time for what is called the regular pyxing day; would it not be possible for you to fix the time for pyxing as soon as the coin was delivered to you, without waiting for the regular days?

ref: 1837 June 27, Henry Labouchère, “Select Committee on the Royal Mint”, in Reports from Committees: […], volume 12, [London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office], →OCLC, paragraph 2564, page 178:

text: Arrived per tramway before alluded to, they [the coins] are now "pyxed" by the senior officers. […] The pyxing at the Mint is a short operation, and after it the coins are ready for delivery to the Bank.

ref: 1859 July 15, “Money-making at the Royal Mint. No. VI.”, in R. J. Brooman, E[dward] J[ames] Reed, editors, The Mechanics’ Magazine and Journal of Engineering, Agricultural Machinery, Manufactures, and Shipbuilding, volume 2, number 29, London: Richard Archibald Brooman, […], →OCLC, pages 38–39:

text: From hence arises myriad serpent brood / Of varied shape,—men, snakes and devils mixed. / Persuade or hiss according to their mood, / But inward grovel all, decretal-pyxed.

ref: 1915, T. K. E. [pseudonym; attributed to Le Roy Bliss Peckham], edited by W. G. Sette, Sin, Original and Actual: The Plain People’s Plaint, Boston, Mass.: Richard G. Badger; Toronto, Ont.: The Copp Clark Co., →OCLC, stanza XXXV, page 46:

text: If the random sample pyxed passed the tests, all was well, and the Master was entitled without charge to a quittance under the great seal of England; but if the moneys did not pass, then he was liable to an unlimited fine.

ref: 1981, George C. Boon, Cardiganshire Silver and the Aberystwyth Mint in Peace & War, Cardiff: Amgueddfa Genedlaethol Cymru = National Museum of Wales, →ISBN, page 75:

text: Coins marked '2' were pyxed on 7 June 1603.

ref: 1986, Joe Cribb, editor, Money: From Cowrie Shells to Credit Cards: […], London: British Museum Publications for the Trustees of the British Museum, →ISBN, page 62:

links: test test#Verb

links: issues issue#Verb

raw_glosses: (chiefly UK) To deposit (sample coins) in a pyx; (by extension) to test (such coins) for the fineness of metal and weight before a mint issues them to the public.

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: pyx (third-person singular simple present pyxes, present participle pyxing, simple past and past participle pyxed)

tlb

transitive

expansion: (transitive)

forms:
pyxes (present singular third-person)
pyxing (participle present)
pyxed (participle past)
pyxed (past)
pix (alternative)

ref

group: n

glossary

noun

expansion: noun

inh

enm

pix

expansion: Middle English pix

nb...

pixis, pixt, pyx, pyxe

expansion: [and other forms]

la-lat

pyxis

t: vessel for holding a host

expansion: Late Latin pyxis (“vessel for holding a host”)

la

expansion: Latin pyxis (“small box for medicines or toiletries; box holding sample coins for testing; hip bone socket; sailor's compass”)

grc-koi

πυξίς

expansion: Koine Greek πυξίς (puxís)

grc

πῠξῐ́ς

expansion: Ancient Greek πῠξῐ́ς (pŭxĭ́s, “box; box or tablet made of boxwood; cylinder”)

glossary

suffix

expansion: suffix

feminine

expansion: feminine

sup

expansion: ¹

doublet

box

piseog

pyxis

expansion: Doublet of box, piseog, and pyxis

glossary

verb

expansion: verb

ipa: /pɪks/

homophone: picks

homophone: pics

homophone: pix

rhymes: -ɪks


tsukaminage

links: sumo sumo

links: kimarite kimarite

links: attacker attacker

links: opponent opponent

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker pulls his opponent past him and heaves him into the air.

en-noun

expansion: tsukaminage (plural tsukaminage)

forms: tsukaminage (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese つかみ投げ (tsukaminage), literally "lifting throw".

bor

つかみ投げ

tr: tsukaminage

expansion: Japanese つかみ投げ (tsukaminage)

ipa: /ˌ(t)suːkəmɪˈnɑːɡeɪ/


tsukidashi

raw_glosses: (sumo) A kimarite in which the attacker drives his opponent backwards and out using a rhythmic thrusting motion.

en-noun

expansion: tsukidashi (plural tsukidashi)

forms: tsukidashi (plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Japanese 突き出し, literally frontal thrust out.

突き出し

expansion: Japanese 突き出し


tenures

links: tenure tenure#English

head

noun form

expansion: tenures


tenures

links: tenure tenure#French

fr

g: f

expansion: tenures f


ectoblastic

links: ectoblast ectoblast

pos: adj

en-adj

expansion: ectoblastic (not comparable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English ectoblast
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English ectoblastic
From ectoblast + -ic.

ety

:af

ectoblast

-ic

expansion:
Etymology tree
English ectoblast
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English ectoblastic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ectoblastic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="ectoblastic">
From ectoblast + -ic.

rhymes: -æstɪk


ectoblastic

links: ectoblastic ectoblastic#English

ro-adj

expansion: ectoblastic m or n (feminine singular ectoblastică, masculine plural ectoblastici, feminine/neuter plural ectoblastice)

forms:
ectoblastică (feminine singular)
ectoblastici (masculine plural)
ectoblastice (feminine neuter plural)
ectoblastic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
ectoblastică (feminine indefinite singular)
ectoblastici (indefinite masculine plural)
ectoblastice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
ectoblasticul (definite masculine neuter singular)
ectoblastica (definite feminine singular)
ectoblasticii (definite masculine plural)
ectoblasticele (definite feminine neuter plural)
ectoblastice (feminine indefinite singular)
ectoblasticului (definite masculine neuter singular)
ectoblasticei (definite feminine singular)
ectoblasticilor (definite masculine plural)
ectoblasticelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French ectoblastique.

bor+

ro

fr

ectoblastique

expansion: Borrowed from French ectoblastique


ectoblast

links: biology biology

links: blastoderm blastoderm

links: ectoderm ectoderm

links: epiblast epiblast

raw_glosses: (dated, biology) The outer layer of the blastoderm; the ectoderm or epiblast.

en-noun

expansion: ectoblast (plural ectoblasts)

forms: ectoblasts (plural)

ectoblaste

code: fr

sense: the outer layer of the blastoderm; the ectoderm or epiblast

ectoblasto

code: pt

ectoblasto

code: es

etymology_text: From ecto- + -blast.

confix

ecto

blast

expansion: ecto- + -blast


ectoblast

links: ectoblast ectoblast#English

ro-noun

n

ectoblasturi

expansion: ectoblast n (plural ectoblasturi)

forms:
ectoblasturi (plural)
ectoblast (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
ectoblastul (accusative definite nominative singular)
ectoblasturi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
ectoblasturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
ectoblast (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ectoblastului (dative definite genitive singular)
ectoblasturi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
ectoblasturilor (dative definite genitive plural)
ectoblastule (singular vocative)
ectoblasturilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: ectoblast

nsd: ectoblastul

npi: ectoblasturi

npd: ectoblasturile

gsi: ectoblast

gsd: ectoblastului

gpi: ectoblasturi

gpd: ectoblasturilor

vs: ectoblastule

vp: ectoblasturilor

etymology_text: Borrowed from French ectoblaste.

bor+

ectoblaste

expansion: Borrowed from French ectoblaste


CharlieCard

links:
smart card
smart card

links: passenger passenger

links: fare fare

glosses: A stored-value smart card used by passengers to pay their fares on the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority.

en-noun

expansion: CharlieCard (plural CharlieCards)

forms: CharlieCards (plural)

etymology_text: From Charlie + card, named after a fictional character in a folk song who cannot leave the Boston subway system because he cannot pay the five-cent surcharge required to leave the train.

compound

Charlie

card

expansion: Charlie + card


ectoplastic

links: ectoplasm ectoplasm

links: ectoplasmic ectoplasmic

raw_glosses: (dated) of, related to, or composed of ectoplasm; ectoplasmic

en-adj

expansion: ectoplastic (not comparable)

ektoplastisch

code: de

sense: Translations


relating

links: relate relate#English

head

verb form

expansion: relating

ipa: /ɹɪˈleɪtɪŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-relating.wav


relating

text: Such a dynamic, biological concept of consciousness as reflecting ever-shifting 'global mappings' in the brain, ceaseless relatings of current perceptions to past mappings, has been articulated with great force recently, by Gerald Edelman.

ref: 1973, Oliver Sacks, Awakenings:

text: What makes a complex practice like education or medicine distinctive is the content of sayings, doings and relatings characteristic of the practice[…]

ref: 2008, Stephen Kemmis, Tracey J. Smith, Enabling praxis: challenges for education:

links: relationship relationship

links: relation relation

glosses: The act of relating, or forming or identifying relationships; relation.

en-noun

expansion: relating (plural relatings)

forms: relatings (plural)


flavours

links: flavour flavour#English

head

expansion: flavours


flavours

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of flavour


picking

links: pick pick#English

expansion: picking

ipa: /ˈpɪkɪŋ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-picking.wav

rhymes: -ɪkɪŋ


picking

text: We went to a strawberry picking last June.

type: example

links: fruit fruit

text: Gilbert wandered through . . .the haunts of ravenous dogs and homeless cats that kept themselves alive on the choice pickings of the city's garbage.

ref: 1899, F. Marion Crawford, chapter 9, in Via Crucis:

links: Item item

links: scraps scraps

raw_glosses: (usually pluralized) Items remaining after others have selected the best; scraps, as of food.

qualifier: usually pluralized

text: easy pickings, rich pickings

text: He liked the pickings which the job brought him much better than the job itself.

ref: 1919, Anthony Hope, chapter 11, in The Secret of the Tower:

links: Income income

links: gain gain

links: unscrupulous unscrupulous

links: objectionable objectionable

raw_glosses: (usually pluralized) Income or other gains, especially if obtained in an unscrupulous or objectionable manner.

text: The schoolboy flicked his nose pickings across the classroom.

links: selection selection

glosses: The final finishing of woven fabrics by removing burs, etc.

glosses: The removal of defects from electrotype plates.

en-noun

expansion: picking (plural pickings)

forms: pickings (plural)

leftovers

sense: items remaining after others have selected the best

booty

sense: unscrupulously acquired gains


encaustic

text: After all, no sealant or finish is necessary in the encaustic medium, and shellac is stinky, caustic and messy.

ref: 2019, Patricia Baldwin Seggebruch, Encaustic Workshop, Penguin, →ISBN, page 90:

links: art art#Noun

links: heat heat

links:
burned in
burn in

raw_glosses: (art) Prepared by means of heat; burned in.

en-adj

expansion: encaustic (not comparable)

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἐγκαυστικός (enkaustikós, “burning in”), from καίω (kaíō, “to burn”).

bor

ἐγκαυστικός

t: burning in

rhymes: -ɔːstɪk

forms: encaustick (alternative obsolete)


encaustic

text: It has become usual in discussions of Flags facture to use the terms, suggested by [Jasper] Johns himself, ‘encaustic', oil and collage on fabric’.

ref: 1994, Fred Orton, Figuring Jasper Johns, Reaktion Books, →ISBN, page 114:

text: I have worked in encaustic and I really love encaustic printmaking, but when it comes to painting, I love my acrylics.

ref: 2015, Sandra Duran Wilson, Acrylic Painting for Encaustic Effects: 45 Wax Free Techniques, Penguin, →ISBN:

links: wax wax

links: based based

links: paint paint

links: fixed fixed

links: heating heating

glosses: A wax-based paint that is fixed in place by heating.

links: painting painting#Noun

links: painting painting

raw_glosses: (painting, countable) A painting produced using this type of paint.

qualifier: painting

en-noun

expansion: encaustic (countable and uncountable, plural encaustics)

forms:
encaustics (plural)
encaustick (alternative obsolete)

expansion: Ancient Greek ἐγκαυστικός (enkaustikós, “burning in”)


encaustic

links: encaustic encaustic#English

ro-noun

encaustici

expansion: encaustic m (plural encaustici)

forms:
encaustici (plural)
encaustic (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
encausticul (accusative definite nominative singular)
encaustici (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
encausticii (accusative definite nominative plural)
encaustic (dative genitive indefinite singular)
encausticului (dative definite genitive singular)
encaustici (dative genitive indefinite plural)
encausticilor (dative definite genitive plural)
encausticule (singular vocative)
encausticilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: encaustic

nsd: encausticul

npi: encaustici

npd: encausticii

gsi: encaustic

gsd: encausticului

gpi: encaustici

gpd: encausticilor

vs: encausticule

vp: encausticilor

etymology_text: From Ancient Greek ἐγκαυστικός (enkaustikós).

der

expansion: Ancient Greek ἐγκαυστικός (enkaustikós)


endoscopic

text: “At least patients who are age 45 will be able to get their screening procedure. But if someone’s younger than 45 and has symptoms, then there may be a delay in their care,” he said, adding that such prior authorization policies “create a barrier” to getting colonoscopies and other endoscopic procedures.

ref: 2023 May 26, Jacqueline Howard and Kyla Russell, “As colorectal cancer rises among younger adults, some seek colonoscopies earlier”, in CNN:

links: endoscopy endoscopy

links: endoscope endoscope

glosses: Of, or relating to endoscopy or an endoscope.

head

adjective

expansion: endoscopic

endoscòpic

sense: of or relating to endoscopy

endoscopic

code: ro

endoskopisk

code: sv

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scope
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English -scopic
English endoscopic
From endo- + -scopic.

etymon

endo-

-scopic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dóm
Proto-Hellenic *éndon
Ancient Greek ἔνδον (éndon)der.
English endo-
Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti
Proto-Hellenic *sképťomai
Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι (sképtomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-ós
Proto-Hellenic *-ós
▲
Ancient Greek -ος (-os)influ.
Ancient Greek -ός (-ós)
Ancient Greek σκοπός (skopós)
Proto-Indo-European *-eti
Proto-Indo-European *-eyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-esyéti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti
Ancient Greek -έω (-éō)
Ancient Greek σκοπέω (skopéō)der.
English -scope
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English -scopic
English endoscopic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁n̥dóm", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*éndon", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἔνδον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endo-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "watcher", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "look at", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "look at", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "be looking at", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "see", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*speḱ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*spéḱyeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*sképťomai", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σκέπτομαι", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "stressed o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-ós", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ός", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σκοπός", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "thematic present", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-esyéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "forming verbs" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "causative suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "forming verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "forming verbs" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éyeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-έω", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "σκοπέω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-scope", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-scopic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "endoscopic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="endoscopic">
From endo- + -scopic.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-endoscopic.wav

rhymes: -ɒpɪk


endoscopic

links: endoscopic endoscopic#English

ro-adj

expansion: endoscopic m or n (feminine singular endoscopică, masculine plural endoscopici, feminine/neuter plural endoscopice)

forms:
endoscopică (feminine singular)
endoscopici (masculine plural)
endoscopice (feminine neuter plural)
endoscopic (indefinite masculine neuter singular)
endoscopică (feminine indefinite singular)
endoscopici (indefinite masculine plural)
endoscopice (feminine indefinite neuter plural)
endoscopicul (definite masculine neuter singular)
endoscopica (definite feminine singular)
endoscopicii (definite masculine plural)
endoscopicele (definite feminine neuter plural)
endoscopice (feminine indefinite singular)
endoscopicului (definite masculine neuter singular)
endoscopicei (definite feminine singular)
endoscopicilor (definite masculine plural)
endoscopicelor (definite feminine neuter plural)

etymology_text: Borrowed from French endoscopic. By surface analysis, endoscopie + -ic.

bor+

endoscopic

expansion: Borrowed from French endoscopic

surf

endoscopie

-ic

expansion: By surface analysis, endoscopie + -ic


smart card

links: plastic plastic

links: card card

links: contain contain

links: information information

links: store store

links: embedded embedded

links:
computer chip
computer chip

glosses: A plastic card that contains information stored on an embedded computer chip.

wikipedia:
Maestro (debit card)
smart card

en-noun

expansion: smart card (plural smart cards)

forms:
smart cards (plural)
smartcard (alternative)
smart-card (alternative)

ᎠᏌᎹᏗ ᏆᎾᏲᏍᏗ

code: chr

sense: plastic card that has information stored on a computer chip

roman: asamadi quanayosdi

智能卡

code: cmn

roman: zhìnéngkǎ

智慧卡

roman: zhìhuìkǎ

chipkártya

code: hu

snjallkort

code: is

ICカード

roman: IC-kādo

смарт-карта

code: kk

roman: smart-karta

смарт-карта

code: ky

ᠠᡞ ᠰᡟᡞ ᠺᠠ

code: sjo

roman: ai syi k'a

ᡷᡞ ᠨᡝᡢ ᠺᠠ

roman: jy neng k'a


epiblastic

links: epiblast epiblast

head

expansion: epiblastic

etymology_text: From epi- + -blastic.

ety

epi-

-blastic

expansion: From epi- + -blastic.


epiblast

text:
1993, Oded Khaner, 5: Axis Determination in the Avian Embryo, Roger A. Pederson, Current Topics in Developmental Biology, Volume 28, Academic Press, page 171,
Hypoblasts from these stages were separated from the epiblasts and rotated 90 and 180°, relative to their posterior regions.

text: It has been demonstrated that the clonal descendants of individual epiblast cells could contribute to a variety of embryonic and extraembryonic tissues that are derived from all three germ layers (Lawson et al., 1991; Lawson and Pedersen, 1992).

ref: 1999, Bruce P. Davidson, Anne Camus, Patrick P. L. Tam, “33: Cell Fate and Lineage Specification in the Gastrulating Mouse Embryo”, in Sally A. Moody, editor, Cell Lineage and Fate Determination, Academic Press, page 497:

text: The cells of the primitive embryoblast differentiate into two layers, the epiblast and the hypoblast.

ref: 2006, Cynthia S. Cook, Kathleen K. Sulik, Kenneth W. Wright, “1: Embryology”, in Kenneth W. Wright, Peter H. Spiegel, Lisa Thompson, editors, Handbook of Pediatric Eye and Systemic Disease, Springer, page 1:

text: Shortly after the blastocyst implants, the epiblast elongates and begins receiving regionalized patterning signals that direct different compartments of it to differentiate into the definitive endoderm, the mesoderm, or the definitive ectoderm.

ref: 2011, K. M. Loh, Boon Seng Soh, Wai Leong Tam, Bing Lim, “2: Molecular Principles Underlying Pluripotency and Differentiation of Embryonic Stem Cells”, in Ariff Bongso, Eng Hin Lee, editors, Stem Cells: From Bench to Bedside, World Scientific, page 26:

links: biology biology

links: embryology embryology

links: blastula blastula

links: gastrulation gastrulation

links: ectoderm ectoderm

raw_glosses: (biology, embryology) The outer layer of a blastula that, after gastrulation, becomes the ectoderm.

en-noun

expansion: epiblast (plural epiblasts)

forms: epiblasts (plural)

primitive ectoderm

sense: outer layer of a blastula that becomes the ectoderm

eipeablast

sense: biology: the outer layer of a blastula that, after gastrulation, becomes the ectoderm

胚盤葉上層

roman: haiban'yō jōsō

muldaluyan

code: tl

etymology_text: From epi- + -blast.

confix

epi

expansion: epi- + -blast


epinastic

links: epinasty epinasty

head

expansion: epinastic

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English epinasty
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English epinastic
From epinasty + -ic.

ety

epinasty

expansion:
Etymology tree
English epinasty
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English epinastic
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-icus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ique", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ik", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "epinastic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="epinastic">
From epinasty + -ic.


epinasty

links: botany botany

links: curvature curvature

links: leaves leaf

raw_glosses: (botany) The downward curvature of leaves etc due to differential growth rates.

links: nastic nastic

links: petal petal

raw_glosses: (botany) A nastic movement which bends a plant part (e.g. a petal) outward.

en-noun

expansion: epinasty (countable and uncountable, plural epinasties)

forms: epinasties (plural)

épinastie

sense: botany: downward curvature due to growth

eipeanastacht

code: ga

epinastia

code: fi

sense: nastic movement

etymology_text: From epi- + -nasty. By surface analysis, epi- + -nast + -y.

af

epi-

-nasty

expansion: epi- + -nasty

surf

-nast

-y

expansion: By surface analysis, epi- + -nast + -y


psychokinetic

links: psychokinesis psychokinesis

en-adj

expansion: psychokinetic (not comparable)

psykokineettinen

sense: of or relating to psychokinesis

psicocinetico

code: it

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ψῡχή (psūkhḗ)
Ancient Greek ψῡχο- (psūkho-)der.
English psycho-
English kinetic
English psychokinetic
From psycho- + kinetic.

ety

psycho-

kinetic

expansion:
Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ψῡχή (psūkhḗ)
Ancient Greek ψῡχο- (psūkho-)der.
English psycho-
English kinetic
English psychokinetic
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ψῡχή", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ψῡχο-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "psycho-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "kinetic", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "psychokinetic", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="psychokinetic">
From psycho- + kinetic.


psychokinetic

glosses: A person having the paranormal ability of psychokinesis.

en-noun

expansion: psychokinetic (plural psychokinetics)

forms: psychokinetics (plural)


eugonic

text: The eugonic cultures generally appeared first on glycerinated media, whereas the dysgonic favoured media with wax.

ref: 1939, Tubercle: The Journal of the British Tuberculosis Association:

links: bacterial bacterial

links: growth growth

links: rapid rapid

links: luxuriant luxuriant

raw_glosses: (biology, of bacterial growth) rapid and luxuriant

en-adj

expansion: eugonic

rhymes: -ɒnɪk


pensions

links: pension pension#English

head

expansion: pensions


pensions

glosses: third-person singular simple present indicative of pension


pensions

links: pensió pensió#Catalan

ca


pensions

links: pension pension#Dutch

nl


pensions

links: penser penser#French

glosses: first-person plural imperfect indicative

glosses:
inflection of penser:
first-person plural present subjunctive

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-pensions.wav

note: Brétigny-sur-Orge

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-pensions.wav


pensions

links: pension pension#Swedish

sv


Hashem

links: Tetragrammaton Tetragrammaton#English

links: Jew Jew#English

links: God God#English

glosses: A name used by many Jews in ordinary conversation to refer to God.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: Hashem

etymology_text: From Hebrew הַשֵּׁם (hashém, literally “the name”), likely via Yiddish השם (hashem).

der

he

הַשֵּׁם

tr: hashém

lit: the name

yi

השם

tr: hashem

expansion: Yiddish השם (hashem)

ipa: /hɑˈʃɛm/

ipa: /həˈʃɛm/

forms: HaShem (alternative)


euphorbia

links: plant plant

links: genus genus

links: Euphorbia Euphorbia#Translingual

links: spurge spurge

glosses: Any plant of the genus Euphorbia, the spurges.

en-noun

expansion: euphorbia (plural euphorbias)

forms:
euphorbias (plural)
euphorb (alternative)

малача́й

code: be

sense: plant of the genus Euphorbia

roman: malačáj

eufòrbia

code: ca

大戟

roman: dàjǐ

euphorbe

code: fr

ευφορβία

code: el

roman: efforvía

灯台草

code: ja

alt: トウダイグサ

roman: tōdaigusa

сүттіген

roman: süttıgen

euphorbia

code: la

wilczomlecz

code: pl

молоча́й

code: ru

roman: moločáj

đại kích

code: vi

alt: 大戟

intsema

code: xh

etymology_text: Borrowed from Latin euphorbia by 1601, reinforced by taxonomic name Euphorbia after 1753. Variant form euforbia is attested in Middle English.

la

euphorbia

expansion: Latin euphorbia

mul-tax

Euphorbia

expansion: taxonomic name Euphorbia

rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)biə


feudal system

links: feudalism feudalism

expansion: feudal system (plural feudal systems)

forms: feudal systems (plural)


feudalisation

links: feudalization feudalization#English

raw_glosses: (British spelling) Alternative form of feudalization.

s

expansion: feudalisation (usually uncountable, plural feudalisations)

forms: feudalisations (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English feudalise
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English feudalisation
From feudalise + -ation.

ety

feudalise

-ation

expansion:
Etymology tree
English feudalise
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English feudalisation
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "feudalisation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="feudalisation">
From feudalise + -ation.

rhymes: -eɪʃən


feudalization

links:
feudal system
feudal system

en-noun

expansion: feudalization (usually uncountable, plural feudalizations)

forms: feudalizations (plural)

封建化

code: cmn

sense: feudal system

roman: fēngjiànhuà

Feudalisierung

code: de

φεουδοποίηση

roman: feoudopoíisi

феодализа́ция

roman: feodalizácija

etymology_text: From feudal + -ization.

feudal

-ization

expansion: From feudal + -ization.


information technology

text: Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete.

ref: 2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:

links: computing computing#Noun

links: system system

links: application application

raw_glosses: (computing) The practice of creating and/or studying computer systems and applications.

text: Have you spoken with Information Technology about this little workaround? And with Legal? You know that both of them frown on shadow IT because it's a big security risk, right?

links: capitalized capitalisation

links: computing computing

links: department department

links: organization organization

raw_glosses: (computing, capitalized) The computing department of an organization.

expansion: information technology (countable and uncountable, plural information technologies)

forms: information technologies (plural)

word: information and communications technology

teknologjia e informacionit

code: sq

sense: the practice of creating and/or studying computer systems and applications

تِقْنِيَّة مَعْلُومَات

code: ar

roman: tiqniyyat maʕlūmāt

تِكْنُولُوجِيَا مَعْلُومَات

roman: tiknulūjiyā maʕlūmāt

տեղեկատվական տեխնոլոգիաներ

code: hy

roman: teġekatvakan texnologianer

ինֆորմատիկա

roman: informatika

informasiya texnologiyaları

code: az

інфармацы́йныя тэхнало́гіі

roman: infarmacýjnyja texnalóhii

інфармацы́йныя тэхналёгіі

roman: infarmacýjnyja texnaljóhii

інфарма́тыка

roman: infarmátyka

информацио́нни техноло́гии

code: bg

roman: informaciónni tehnológii

информа́тика

roman: informátika

သတင်းအချက်အလက်နည်းပညာ

code: my

資訊科技 /资讯科技

code: yue

roman: zi¹ seon³ fo¹ gei⁶

資訊科技 /资讯科技

code: nan-hbl

roman: chu-sìn kho-ki

信息技術 /信息技术

roman: xìnxī jìshù

資訊技術 /资讯技术

roman: zīxùn jìshù

情報技術 /情报技术

roman: qíngbào jìshù

資訊科技 /资讯科技

roman: zīxùn kējì

informační technologie

code: cs

informationsteknologi

code: da

informatietechnologie

code: nl

infotehnoloogia

code: et

საინფორმაციო ტექნოლოგია

code: ka

roman: sainpormacio ṭeknologia

ინფორმატიკა

roman: inpormaṭiḳa

τεχνολογία της πληροφορίας

roman: technología tis pliroforías

πληροφορική

roman: pliroforikí

code: he

roman: tekhnológya meidá

word: טכנולוגיית מידע \ טֶכְנוֹלוֹגְיָה מֵידָע

सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी

code: hi

roman: sūcnā praudyogikī

információs technológia

code: hu

teknologi informasi

code: id

情報技術

alt: じょうほうぎじゅつ

roman: jōhō gijutsu

ақпарат технологиясы

code: kk

roman: aqparat texnologiäsy

បច្ចេកវិទ្យាព័ត៌មាន

code: km

roman: pacceekaʼvityiə pɔədɑɑmiən

정보기술

code: ko

roman: jeongbogisul

alt: 情報技術

маалымат технологиясы

code: ky

roman: maalımat tehnologiyası

ເຕັກໂນໂລຊີຂໍ້ມູນຂ່າວສານ

code: lo


links: data data

links: computer computer

raw_glosses: (computing) The processing of data using computers, and the movement of data between computers.

links: creation creation

links: network network

links: client client

links: server server

links: Internet Internet

raw_glosses: (computing) The creation of computer systems and applications, especially those that move data around a computer network, between clients and servers, or over the Internet.

links: communications communications

raw_glosses: (computing) The computing and communications department of an organization.

expansion: information and communications technology (countable and uncountable, plural information and communications technologies)

tieto- ja viestintäteknologia

code: fi

teleinformatyka

code: pl

teknolojia ya habari na mawasiliano

code: sw


NLS

links:
Neu-Laxova syndrome
Neu-Laxova syndrome#English

expansion: NLS (uncountable)


NLS

links: National national#English

links: Language language#English

links: Support support#English

raw_glosses: (computing) Initialism of National Language Support.

links:
space science
space science

links: Launch launch#English

links: System system#English

raw_glosses: (space science, US) Initialism of National Launch System.

en-proper noun

expansion: NLS


lasted

text: The war lasted much longer than predicted.

text: These shoes have lasted a nice long time.

links: last last#English

head

expansion: lasted

enpr: lästʹĭd

ipa: /ˈlɑːstɪd/

enpr: lăstʹĭd

ipa: /ˈlæstɪd/

ipa: /ˈlastɪd/

ipa: /ˈlɛə̯stɪd/

rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɑːstɪd

rhymes: (General American) -æstɪd


quaestor

text: Decoratus was quæstor in A.D. 508.

ref: 1969, Victor Ernest Watts (translator), Anicius Manlius Severinus Boëthius (author), The Consolation of Philosophy, Penguin Books, book III, chapter iv, page 85, footnote 2

raw_glosses: (historical) An Ancient Roman official responsible for public revenue and other financial affairs.

links:
Roman Empire
Roman Empire

links: Byzantium Byzantium

links: legislator legislator

links: judicial judicial

links: honorary honorary

raw_glosses: (historical) The Quaestor sacri palatii of the late Roman Empire and Byzantium; first generally a legislator, then judicial official, and eventually an honorary title by the 14th century.

links:
Middle Ages
Middle Ages

links: officer officer

links: indulgence indulgence

raw_glosses: (historical) In the Middle Ages, an officer who announced indulgences.

en-noun

expansion: quaestor (plural quaestors)

forms:
quaestors (plural)
quæstor (alternative)
questor (alternative)

квестор

code: bg

sense: Ancient Roman official

roman: kvestor

qüestor

code: ca

𐌂𐌖𐌄𐌔𐌕𐌏𐌃

code: xfa

roman: cuestod

questeur

code: fr

cuestor

code: gl

Quästor

code: de

κοιαίστωρ

code: grc

roman: koiaístōr

questoro

code: io

questore

code: it

quaestor

code: la

क्वाएस्तोर

code: mr

roman: kvāestor

chestor

code: ro

кве́стор

code: ru

roman: kvéstor

kvestor

code: sk

kvestor

code: sv

quaestor

code: tr

क्वाएस्तोर

sense: Quaestor sacri palatii

etymology_text: From Middle English questor, from Latin quaestor, from an old participle form of quaerō.

inh

enm

questor

expansion: Middle English questor

der

quaestor

expansion: Latin quaestor

ipa: /ˈkwiːstə/

ipa: /ˈkwistɚ/

rhymes: -iːstə(ɹ)


quaestor

links: treasurer treasurer

links: academic academic

links: student student

links: organization organization

glosses: treasurer, today mostly used in academic/student organizations

nl-noun

m

f: quaestrix

expansion: quaestor m (plural quaestoren or quaestors or quaestores, diminutive quaestortje n, feminine quaestrix)

forms:
quaestoren (plural)
quaestors (plural)
quaestores (plural)
quaestortje (diminutive neuter)
quaestrix (feminine)
questor (alternative)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Latin quaestor.

ubor

expansion: Unadapted borrowing from Latin quaestor


quaestor

text: Caesar partitis copiis cum Gaio Fabio legato et Marco Crasso quaestore celeriterque effectis pontibus adit tripertito, aedificia vicosque incendit, magno pecoris atque hominum numero potitur.

ref: c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de bello Gallico 6.6

english: Caesar, having divided his forces with C. Fabius, his lieutenant, and M. Crassus his questor, and having hastily constructed some bridges, enters their country in three divisions, burns their houses and villages, and gets possession of a large number of cattle and men.

links: quaestor #English

la-noun

expansion: quaestor m (genitive quaestōris); third declension

forms:
quaestōris (genitive)
quaestor (nominative singular)
quaestōrēs (nominative plural)
quaestōris (genitive singular)
quaestōrum (genitive plural)
quaestōrī (dative singular)
quaestōribus (dative plural)
quaestōrem (accusative singular)
quaestōrēs (accusative plural)
quaestōre (ablative singular)
quaestōribus (ablative plural)
quaestor (singular vocative)
quaestōrēs (plural vocative)
quaistor (alternative)

𐌊𐌅𐌀𐌝𐌔𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌓

roman: kvaísstur

𐌊𐌅𐌀𐌝𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄𐌝

roman: kvaístureí

𐌊𐌅𐌀𐌝𐌆𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌓

roman: kvaízstur

κϝαιστορ

roman: kwaistor

𐌊𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌓

roman: kvestur

𐌊𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌄𐌕𐌉𐌄

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

roman: kvestretie

κυαισίτωρ

roman: kuaisítōr

կիւեստոր

roman: kiwestor

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Latin quaerō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin quaestor
From quaerō + -tor.

ety

la

title: quaestor

:af

quaerō

-tor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Latin quaerō
Proto-Indo-European *-tōr
Proto-Italic *-tōr
Latin -tor
Latin quaestor
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "quaestor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="quaestor">
From quaerō + -tor.

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


quarrons

text: White thy fambles, red thy gan, / And they quarrons dainty is; / Couch a hogshead with me then, / And in the darkmans clip and kiss.

ref: 1707, “The Maunder's Praise of his Strowling Mort”, in Farmer, John Stephen, editor, Musa Pedestris, published 1896, page 33:

text: Unfallen Adam rode and not rutted. Call away let him: thy quarrons dainty is. Language no whit worse than his.

ref: 1922 February, James Joyce, Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, […], →OCLC:

text: Salmon draws Its lovely quarrons through the pool.

ref: 1932, Wystan Hugh Auden, The Orators:

links: body body

qualifier: thieves' cant

en-noun

expansion: quarrons (plural quarronses)

forms:
quarronses (plural)
quaroms (alternative)
quaromes (alternative)
quaroon (alternative)
quarren (alternative)
quarrom (alternative)
quarrome (alternative)
quarromes (alternative)
quarroms (alternative)
quarron (alternative)
quarrones (alternative)
quarrow (alternative)

etymology_text: Unknown. Possibly from Italian carogna (“carrion”) or French charogne, caroigne (“carrion”); hence from Latin caro (“flesh”). If so, cognate with English carrion, carnage.

unk

en

expansion: Unknown

der

it

carogna

carrion

expansion: Italian carogna (“carrion”)

fr

charogne

expansion: French charogne

caro

flesh

expansion: Latin caro (“flesh”)

cog

carrion

expansion: English carrion

ipa: /ˈkwɒɹənz/


分久必合，合久必分

links: divided divided

links: unify unify

raw_glosses: (literal) That which is long divided must unify; that which is long unified must divide.

qualifier: literal

links: worldly worldly

links: affairs affairs

links: constantly constantly

links: changing changing

raw_glosses: (figurative) worldly affairs are constantly changing

pos: proverb

head

zh

proverb

expansion: 分久必合，合久必分

巴爾幹化

roman: bā'ěrgānhuà

滄海桑田

roman: cānghǎisāngtián

zh_pron: fēnjiǔbìhé

zh_pron: héjiǔbìfēn

zh_pron: ㄈㄣ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄜˊ

zh_pron: ㄏㄜˊ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄅㄧˋ ㄈㄣ

zh_pron: fan¹ gau² bit¹ hap⁶

zh_pron: hap⁶ gau² bit¹ fan¹

zh_pron: ㄈㄣ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄜˊ

zh_pron: ㄏㄜˊ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄅㄧˋ ㄈㄣ

zh_pron: fenjiǒubìhé

zh_pron: héjiǒubìfen

zh_pron: fēn-jyǒu-bì-hé-

zh_pron: hé-jyǒu-bì-fēn

zh_pron: fenjeoubihher

zh_pron: herjeoubihfen

zh_pron: фэньцзюбихэ

roman: fɛnʹczjubixɛ, xɛczjubifɛnʹ

zh_pron: хэцзюбифэнь

ipa: /fən⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi⁵¹ fən⁵⁵/

zh_pron: fān gáu bīt hahp

zh_pron: hahp gáu bīt fān

zh_pron: fan¹ gau² bit⁷ hap⁹

zh_pron: hap⁹ gau² bit⁷ fan¹

zh_pron: fen¹ geo² bid¹ heb⁶

zh_pron: heb⁶ geo² bid¹ fen¹

ipa: /fɐn⁵⁵ kɐu̯³⁵ piːt̚⁵ hɐp̚² hɐp̚² kɐu̯³⁵ piːt̚⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/

etymology_text: From Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Chapter One (first line after the opening poem).


querencia

text: Once hit, a rebel unit must be hit again, and remain hit; the army must penetrate the querencia where – like a fighting bull – it was at home, and stay there, driving it out into unknown and unfriendly territory.

ref: 1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954-1962, New York: Review Books, published 10 October 2006, →ISBN, page 332:

text: The wolf paced and circled limping on three legs and then crouched by the iron stake where it seemed she’d made her querencia.

ref: 1994 June 7, Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing (Border Trilogy), Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, page 114:

date: from 1930s

links: bullfighting bullfighting

links: bull bull

raw_glosses: (bullfighting) The area of the bull-ring where the bull makes its stand.

text: “We’ve lived there so long because of our querencia,” said Ms. Garcia, a term she defined as “a cultural longing, a pull, that keeps us there.”

ref: 2022 May 5, Simon Romero, “‘Burning Down a Way of Life’: Wildfire Rips Through a Hispanic Bastion”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 16 Jun 2024:

links: homesickness homesickness

links: nostalgia nostalgia

qualifier: New Mexico

en-noun

expansion: querencia (plural querencias)

forms: querencias (plural)

etymology_text: Unadapted borrowing from Spanish querencia.

ubor

es

querencia

ipa: /kɛˈɹɛnsɪə/

parts: que ren sia


querencia

links: longing longing

links: want want

links: homing homing

links: instinct instinct

links: querencia querencia#English

links: lair lair

es-noun

f

expansion: querencia f (plural querencias)

etymology_text: From querer (“to want”) + -encia.

ety

es

querer<t:to want>

-encia

expansion: From querer (“to want”) + -encia.

ipa: /keˈɾenθja/

ipa: /keˈɾensja/

rhymes: -enθja (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)

rhymes: -ensja (Latin America, Philippines)


quern

text: She is shaking in ingredients from various small bottles and querns produced from the pockets of her robes, and from the drawer in the wooden table.

ref: 1978, Robert Nye, Merlin:

text: MacKie has noted that querns that were in use in Scotland up to the present day were about 450mm—600mm in diameter and that the lower stone was completely perforated to make it adjustable (MacKie 1987, 5).

ref: 2005, Anne Crone, Ewan Campbell, A Crannog of the First Millennium, AD: Excavations by Jack Scott at Loch Gloshan, Argyll, 1960, page 100:

text: Not surprisingly, different cultures discovered the suitability of various rock types for manufacturing querns and millstones.

ref: 2009, Charles D. Hockensmith, The Millstone Industry, page 212:

links: mill mill

links: corn corn

links: handmill handmill

glosses: A mill for grinding corn, especially a handmill made of two circular stones.

en-noun

expansion: quern (plural querns)

forms:
querns (plural)
curn (alternative)
kern (alternative)
quirn (alternative)

երկանք

code: hy

sense: mill

roman: erkankʻ

хромел

roman: hromel

手推磨

code: cmn

roman: shǒutuīmó

žernov

code: cs

kværn

code: da

kweern

code: nl

mylly

code: fi

bró

code: ga

brao

code: sga

碾き臼

code: ja

alt: ひきうす

roman: hikiusu

دەستاڕ

code: ckb

roman: destarr

دەسەھەڕ

code: lki

roman: deseherr

destarr

code: kmr

دەسھەڕ

code: sdh

roman: desherr

dzir̃nas

code: lv

gi̇̀rnos

code: lt

braain

code: gv

querne

code: enm

håndkvern

code: no

żarna

code: pl

ручна́я ме́льница

roman: ručnája mélʹnica

brà

code: gd

кол теермен

code: alt

roman: kol teermen

molino de mano

code: es

ال دكرمنی

code: ota

roman: el değirmeni

жо́рна

code: uk

etymology_text: From Middle English quern, cwerne, from Old English cweorn (“quern, hand-mill, mill”), from Proto-Germanic *kwernō (“millstone”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“heavy stone”), from *gʷréh₂us (“heavy”). Cognate with Swedish kvarn, Tocharian B kärweñe, Lithuanian girna, Russian жёрнов (žórnov, “millstone”).


quern

text: He could almost set aside the longing for Eyjan that ever querned within him—almost—in this place so utterly sundered from everything of hers.

ref: 1979, Poul Anderson, The Merman's Children, published 2011, unnumbered page:

text: For women he thought these should include combing, spinning, querning, leather and fur-working and be associated with finds of beads, bracelets and perforated teeth.

ref: 2000, Tina Tuohy, “9: Long Handled Weaving Combs: Problems Determining the Gender of Tool-Maker and Tool-User”, in Moira Donald, Linda Hurcombe, editors, Gender and Material Culture in Archaeological Perspective, page 141:

text: Beyond this now lay only chaos and a querning sea. Time's millstones, grinding bones for bread.

ref: 2009, Greer Gilman, Unleaving: Cloud & Ashes: Three Winter's Tales, page 262:

text: From the osteology, a supposed link between squatting facets and prehistoric women—and by extension the interpretation that women were engaged in querning activity—is not demonstrated for the Iron Age: of the thirteen with the complaint in Deal, Kent, 62 per cent were male (Anderson 1995: table 29).

ref: 2011, Rachel Pope, Ian Ralston, “17: Approaching Sex and Status in Iron Age Britain with Reference to the Nearer Continent”, in Tom Moore, Thomas Hugh Moore, X. L. Armada, editors, Atlantic Europe in the First Millennium BC: Crossing the Divide, page 401:

links: grind grind

en-verb

expansion: quern (third-person singular simple present querns, present participle querning, simple past and past participle querned)

forms:
querns (present singular third-person)
querning (participle present)
querned (participle past)
querned (past)
curn (alternative)
kern (alternative)
quirn (alternative)

root

ine-pro

inh

quern

expansion: Middle English quern

ang

cweorn

quern, hand-mill, mill

expansion: Old English cweorn (“quern, hand-mill, mill”)

gem-pro

*kwernō

millstone

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kwernō (“millstone”)

heavy stone

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂wō (“heavy stone”)

cog

kvarn

expansion: Swedish kvarn

txb

kärweñe

expansion: Tocharian B kärweñe

lt

girna

expansion: Lithuanian girna

ru

жёрнов

millstone

expansion: Russian жёрнов (žórnov, “millstone”)

ipa: /kwɝn/

ipa: /kwɜːn/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quern.wav

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)n


quop

text: His heart quopped softly.

links: throb throb

links: beat beat

en-verb

expansion: quop (third-person singular simple present quops, present participle quopping, simple past and past participle quopped)

forms:
quops (present singular third-person)
quopping (participle present)
quopped (participle past)
quopped (past)
quap (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: Inherited from Middle English quappen, of onomatopoeic origin.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

quappen

expansion: Middle English quappen

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Middle English quappen

ipa: /kwɒp/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-quop.wav


syncope

text: […]; on the contrary, all syllables subject in the same way to elision, apocope, syncope, and slurring must have the same degree of stress (i.e. they must be alike unaccented) whether preceded by short or by long root-syllables.

ref: 1910, Jakob Schipper, A History of English Versification:

links: linguistics linguistics

links: phonology phonology

links: prosody prosody

links: elision elision

links: loss loss#Noun

links: sound sound#Noun

links: interior interior#Noun

links: word word#Noun

links: vowel vowel#Noun

links: syllable syllable#Noun

raw_glosses: (linguistics, phonology, prosody) The elision or loss of a sound from the interior of a word, especially of a vowel sound with loss of a syllable.

text: Sometimes, without any apparent cause, I sank, little by little, into a condition of semi-syncope, or half swoon; and, in this condition, without pain, without ability to stir, or, strictly speaking, to think, but with a dull lethargic consciousness of life and of the presence of those who surrounded my bed, I remained, until the crisis of the disease restored me, suddenly, to perfect sensation.

ref: 1844, Edgar Allan Poe, The Premature Burial:

text: Schneider, the father of rhinology, mentions a woman in whom the odor of orange-flowers produced syncope.

ref: 1896, George M. Gould, Walter Lytle Pyle, Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine:

text: […]the rapidly-whitening face, the miserable fixed smile, meant a syncope within the next few bars.

ref: 1973, Patrick O'Brian, HMS Surprise:

links: biology biology

links: medicine medicine

links: conscious conscious

links: faint faint

raw_glosses: (biology, medicine) A loss of consciousness when fainting.

text: She was a volatile creature, full of mischievous surprise: at their first music practice, after playing over some hymns on the pipe-organ, she burst into jazz, filling the quiet grove with the clamorous syncope of Paddy-Paws, a favourite song that summer.

ref: 1922, Christopher Morley, Where the Blue Begins:

links: music music

links: syncopation syncopation

raw_glosses: (music) A missed beat or off-beat stress in music resulting in syncopation.

en-noun

expansion: syncope (countable and uncountable, plural syncopes)

forms:
syncopes (plural)
syncopé (alternative obsolete)

sinkopë

code: sq

sense: absence of a sound

meztroc'h

code: br

синко́п

code: bg

roman: sinkóp

中略語 /中略语

code: cmn

roman: zhōnglüèyǔ

synkopa

code: cs

synkope

code: da

syncope

code: nl

sisäheitto

code: fi

syncope

code: fr

Synkope

code: de

συγκοπή

code: el

roman: sygkopí

szinkópa

code: hu

語中音消失

alt: ごちゅうおんしょうしつ

roman: gochūon shōshitsu

си́нкопа

code: mk

roman: sínkopa

lenyap bunyi

code: ms

sincòpa

code: oc

síncope

code: pt

синко́па

code: ru

roman: sinkópa

synkope

code: sv

rụng âm

code: vi

rhyngddoriad

code: cy

إِغْمَاء

code: ar

sense: loss of consciousness

roman: ʔiḡmāʔ

припадък

roman: pripadǎk

síncope

code: ca

昏厥

roman: hūnjué

etymology_text:
Learned borrowing from Late Latin syncopē, from Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ), from συγκόπτω (sunkóptō, “cut up”) + -η (-ē, nominalization suffix), from σύν (sún, “beside, with”) + κόπτω (kóptō, “strike, cut off”). Partly continues the (near-)doublets syncopis and sincopin, both from the Old French sincopin (“faintness”) (itself from Late Latin accusative syncopen), with the pathological meaning "a loss of consciousness accompanied by a weak pulse", attested from the fifteenth century.
Usage in the form syncope, with the phonological meaning "contraction of a word by omission of middle sounds or letters" attested from the 1520s. Syncopis and sincopin were "re-Latinized" to the form syncope in English in the sixteenth century. The musical usage first occurs after the 1660s, following the musical usage of syncopation and syncopate.


syncope

links: syncope syncope#English

raw_glosses: (linguistics, phonology, prosody) the loss or elision of a sound from the interior of a word (for example the change of Dutch veder in veer "feather"); syncope

links: pathology pathology

raw_glosses: (pathology) a loss of consciousness when someone faints, a swoon; syncope

raw_glosses: (music) a missed beat or off-beat stress in music resulting in syncopation; syncope

nl-noun

-s

expansion: syncope f (plural syncopes, diminutive syncopetje n)

forms:
syncopes (plural)
syncopetje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ).

bor

grc

συγκοπή

expansion: Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ)


syncope

links: fainting fainting

links: phonetics phonetics

fr-noun

expansion: syncope f (plural syncopes)

forms: syncopes (plural)

bor+

expansion: Borrowed from Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ)

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-syncope.wav

note: Saint-Maurice-de-Beynost


syncope

text: A causa mortis official tem sido apresentada como uma syncope cardiaca, mas correm boatos de que o marquez se suicidou desgostoso com o casamento de seu filho com uma geisha.

ref: 1925 January 1, “Teria se suicidado por haver o filho casado com uma geisha [Committed suicide because his son had married a geisha]”, in Correio da Manhã, volume XXIV, number 9296, Rio de Janeiro, page 1:

english: The official cause of death has been presented as cardiac syncope, but there are rumors that the marquis committed suicide distasteful of his son’s marriage with a geisha.

links: síncope síncope#Portuguese

glosses: pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of síncope


Havdalah

links: Judaism Judaism

links: Jewish Jewish

links: ceremony ceremony

links: Sabbath Sabbath

raw_glosses: (Judaism) The Jewish ceremony, involving a candle, wine and spices, that concludes the Sabbath or other holy days.

en-proper noun

expansion: Havdalah

etymology_text: From Hebrew הבדלה (havdalá, “havdalah”, literally “separation”).

bor

he

הבדלה

tr: havdalá

havdalah

lit: separation

forms:
Habdalah (alternative)
Havdala (alternative)
Havdoloh (alternative)


haemic

links: hemic hemic#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly UK) Alternative spelling of hemic.

en-adj

expansion: haemic (not comparable)

rhymes: -iːmɪk


haemogenic

links: hemogenic hemogenic#English

raw_glosses: (chiefly UK) Alternative spelling of hemogenic.

expansion: haemogenic (not comparable)

etymology_text: From haemo- + -genic.

confix

haemo

genic

expansion: haemo- + -genic

rhymes: -ɛnɪk