opnemen

text: Ze nam het glas op en sloeg het achterover.

translation: She raised the glass and downed it.

english: She raised the glass and downed it.

links:
pick up
pick up

links: raise raise

text: Wie gaat de telefoon opnemen?

translation: Who is going to answer/pick up the phone.

text: Hij nam niet op.

translation: He didn't answer the phone.

english: He didn't answer the phone.

links: answer answer

links: phone phone

links: horn horn

raw_glosses: (transitive, intransitive) to pick up or answer (the phone or horn)

text: Het was aanvankelijk de bedoeling dat hij in onze maatschap zou worden opgenomen.

translation: We initially intended for him to join (literally: be taken onboard) our partnership.

links:
take in
take in

links: admit admit

links: reserve reserve

raw_glosses: (transitive) to take in, to admit, to reserve a spot for

text: De jazzband wil een nieuw album opnemen.

translation: The jazz band want to record a new album.

links: record record

text: Ze nam een foto van de zonsondergang op.

translation: She snapped a photo of the sunset.

english: She snapped a photo of the sunset.

links: snap snap

links: shoot shoot

raw_glosses: (transitive) to snap (a photo), shoot (a film)

text: Hij nam haar van top tot teen op.

translation: He eyeballed her from head to toe.

english: He eyeballed her from head to toe.

links: eyeball eyeball

links:
look at
look at

text: de temperatuur opnemen

english: to measure the temperature

translation: to measure the temperature

links: observe observe

links: measure measure

raw_glosses: (transitive) to observe or measure (result)

text: contact opnemen met iemand

english: to initiate contact with someone

translation: to initiate contact with someone

links: begin begin

links: initiate initiate

nl-verb

expansion: opnemen

nl-conj-st

sep: op

neem

nam

nomen

neme

name

naamt

forms:
opnemen (infinitive)
opnemen (gerund neuter)
neem op (first-person main-clause present singular)
nam op (first-person main-clause past singular)
opneem (first-person present singular subordinate-clause)
opnam (first-person past singular subordinate-clause)
neemt op (main-clause present second-person singular)
neem op (main-clause present second-person singular)
nam op (main-clause past second-person singular)
opneemt (present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opnam (past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
neemt op (formal main-clause present second-person singular)
nam op (formal main-clause past second-person singular)
opneemt (formal present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opnam (formal past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
neemt op (Flanders colloquial main-clause present second-person singular)
neemt op (archaic formal main-clause majestic present second-person singular)
naamt op (Flanders colloquial main-clause past second-person singular)
naamt op (archaic formal main-clause majestic past second-person singular)
opneemt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opneemt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opnaamt (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
opnaamt (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular subordinate-clause)
neemt op (main-clause present singular third-person)
nam op (main-clause past singular third-person)
opneemt (present singular subordinate-clause third-person)
opnam (past singular subordinate-clause third-person)
nemen op (main-clause plural present)
namen op (main-clause past plural)
opnemen (plural present subordinate-clause)
opnamen (past plural subordinate-clause)
neme op (archaic main-clause present singular subjunctive)
name op (archaic main-clause past singular subjunctive)
opneme (archaic present singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
opname (archaic past singular subjunctive subordinate-clause)
nemen op (archaic main-clause plural present subjunctive)
namen op (archaic main-clause past plural subjunctive)
opnemen (archaic plural present subjunctive subordinate-clause)
opnamen (archaic past plural subjunctive subordinate-clause)
neem op (imperative main-clause present singular)
neemt op (archaic imperative main-clause plural present)
opnemend (main-clause participle present)
opgenomen (main-clause participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch opnēmen. Equivalent to op + nemen.

inh

nl

dum

opnēmen

expansion: Middle Dutch opnēmen

compound

op

nemen

expansion: op + nemen

parts: op ne men


vaak

links: often often

pos: adv

nl-adv

vaker

expansion: vaak (comparative vaker, superlative vaakst)

forms:
vaker (comparative)
vaakst (superlative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch vake (“often”), from Old Dutch faka, dative singular of *fak (“compartment”) (modern vak). Cognate with Low German faken (“often, frequently”) and German -fach (“-fold, times”).

inh

vake

often

expansion: Middle Dutch vake (“often”)

odt

faka

expansion: Old Dutch faka

cog

nds

faken

t: often, frequently

expansion: Low German faken (“often, frequently”)

de

-fach

-fold, times

expansion: German -fach (“-fold, times”)

rhymes: -aːk

ipa: /vaːk/


vaak

links: frequent frequent

links: regular regular

pos: adj

nl-adj

expansion: vaak (not comparable)

nl-decl-adj

vake

forms:
vaak (adverbial positive predicative)
vake (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
vaak (indefinite neuter positive singular)
vake (indefinite plural positive)
vake (definite positive)
vaaks (partitive positive)

etymology_text: From the adverb.


vaak

links: sleepiness sleepiness

pos: noun

nl-noun

f

expansion: vaak f (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch vake, from Old Dutch facon. Compare English fag.

inh

expansion: Middle Dutch vake

facon

expansion: Old Dutch facon

cog

en

fag

expansion: English fag


overtly

text: Roumeli belonged to ELAS, and the commander who first took him into his particular band was proudly and overtly Communist.

ref: 1994, Louis de Bernières, Captain Corelli's Mandolin, Minerva, published 1995, page 190:

type: quotation

text: The arrival of Trump in the White House gave a new urgency to the idea that museums needed to decolonize” their collections, atone for their past elitism, and become overtly political institutions rather than mere warehouses of valuable objects.

ref: 2022 October 3, Helen Lewis, “The Guggenheim’s Scapegoat”, in The Atlantic, →ISSN, archived from the original on 05 Mar 2023:

text: An outright far-right victory in the two-round poll, which commences on 30 June, could render Macron a lame duck, doomed to cohabit” with an overtly xenophobic, Islamophobic, authoritarian and illiberal government led, prospectively, by Jordan Bardella, Le Pen’s young protege

ref: 2024 June 16, Observer editorial, “The Observer view on the French election: Emmanuel Macron is playing a dangerous game”, in The Observer, →ISSN, archived from the original on 06 Jul 2024:

text: The message from this week’s election – and from the angry, at times overtly sexist and authoritarian rhetoric that Mr. Trump used on the campaign trail – is that America is a deeply, angrily, unstably divided country.

ref: 2024 November 7, Ned Temko, “With Trump, ‘America First’ is back. US allies brace for a shock.”, in The Christian Science Monitor, archived from the original on 11 Jan 2025:

links: overt overt

links: publicly publicly

links: openly openly

en-adv

expansion: overtly (comparative more overtly, superlative most overtly)

forms:
more overtly (comparative)
most overtly (superlative)

открито

code: bg

sense: openly

roman: otkrito

явно

roman: javno

公开地

code: cmn

openlijk

code: nl

ouvertement

code: fr

offen

code: de

φανερά

code: el

roman: fanerá

בגלוי

code: he

roman: begalúy

בפומבי

roman: befumbé

פומבית

roman: pumbít

jawnie

code: pl

abertamente

code: pt

открыто

code: ru

roman: otkryto

публично

roman: publično

несекретно

roman: nesekretno

в открытую

roman: v otkrytuju

напоказ

roman: napokaz

очевидно

roman: očevidno

abiertamente

code: es

öppet

code: sv

відкри́то

code: uk

roman: vidkrýto

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English overt
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English overtly
From overt + -ly.

ety

:af

overt

expansion:
Etymology tree
English overt
Middle English -ly
English -ly
English overtly
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ly", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overtly", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overtly">
From overt + -ly.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-overtly.wav


tamelijk

links: rather rather

links: fairly fairly

nl-adv

expansion: tamelijk

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch tamelijc, temelijc. Related to betamen, betamelijk. Compare German ziemlich.

inh

tamelijc

expansion: Middle Dutch tamelijc

cog

ziemlich

expansion: German ziemlich

ipa: /ˈtaːmələk/


zeer

text: Cholera is in the majority of cases a water-borne disease, due to water having become Cholera-contaminated [...] Water from zeers and goulahs should be looked upon with suspicion unless these are carefully watched and cleaned.

ref: 1908, Wellcome Tropical Research Laboratories, Report of the Wellcome Tropical Research Laboratories at the Gordon Memorial College, Khartoum v. 3, 1908 suppl:

text: Before leaving Khartoum the bilge water in the various sections should be oiled by pouring petroleum on the surface [...] collections will harbour mosquito larvae, and attention should therefore be paid to the water-closet cisterns, zeers and tanks.

ref: 1910, Sir Ronald Ross, The Prevention of Malaria, page 535:

links: zir zir#English

zir

extra: water jug

en-noun

expansion: zeer (plural zeers)

forms: zeers (plural)


zeer

links: poison poison

head

crh

noun

expansion: zeer

forms:
zeer (nominative singular)
zeerler (nominative plural)
zeerniñ (genitive singular)
zeerlerniñ (genitive plural)
zeerge (dative singular)
zeerlerge (dative plural)
zeerni (accusative singular)
zeerlerni (accusative plural)
zeerde (locative singular)
zeerlerde (locative plural)
zeerden (ablative singular)
zeerlerden (ablative plural)

etymology_text: From Persian زهر (zahr).

der

fa

زهر

tr: zahr

expansion: Persian زهر (zahr)


zeer

links: sore sore

links: painful painful

links: grieving grieving

links: hurtful hurtful

links: affected affected

nl-adj

expansion: zeer (comparative zeerder, superlative zeerst)

forms:
zeerder (comparative)
zeerst (superlative)
zeer (adverbial positive predicative)
zeerder (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zeerst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zeerste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zere (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zeerdere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zeerste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zeer (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zeerder (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zeerste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zere (indefinite plural positive)
zeerdere (comparative indefinite plural)
zeerste (indefinite plural superlative)
zere (definite positive)
zeerdere (comparative definite)
zeerste (definite superlative)
zeers (partitive positive)
zeerders (comparative partitive)

nl-decl-adj

zere

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sêer, from Old Dutch sēr, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz.

inh

sêer

expansion: Middle Dutch sêer

sēr

expansion: Old Dutch sēr

gem-pro

*sairaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sairaz

ipa: /zeːr/

ipa: [zɪːr]

rhymes: -eːr


zeer

links: pain pain

links: ache ache

links: hurt hurt

links: grief grief

links: suffering suffering

links: crust crust

raw_glosses: (archaic) a sore spot; crust on a wound, boil etc.

links: disease disease

links: discomfort discomfort

links: uneasiness uneasiness

raw_glosses: (archaic) a cause of physical pain, notably disease; discomfort, uneasiness

links: flaw flaw

links: fault fault

links: sin sin

links: defect defect

nl-noun

n

-en

expansion: zeer n (plural zeren, diminutive zeertje n)

forms:
zeren (plural)
zeertje (diminutive neuter)

pijn

sense: pain

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sêer, from Old Dutch sēr, from Proto-Germanic *sairą.

*sairą

expansion: Proto-Germanic *sairą


zeer

links: very very

links: sorely sorely

links: painfully painfully

links:
zeer doen
zeer doen#Dutch

raw_glosses: (literally) sorely, painfully, notably in zeer doen (“to hurt”)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sêre, from Old Dutch sēro, from Proto-Germanic *sairaz. Equivalent to adverbial use of etymology 1.

inh

sêre

expansion: Middle Dutch sêre

sēro

expansion: Old Dutch sēro


natuurlijk

links: naturally naturally

links:
of course
of course

nl-adv

expansion: natuurlijk

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch natuurlijc. Equivalent to natuur + -lijk.

natuurlijc

expansion: Middle Dutch natuurlijc

suffix

natuur

lijk

expansion: natuur + -lijk

ipa: /naːˈtyrlək/

ipa: [naːˈtyːrlək]

parts: na tuur lijk


natuurlijk

text: natuurlijke selectie

translation: natural selection

english: natural selection

type: example

links: natural natural

nl-adj

expansion: natuurlijk (comparative natuurlijker, superlative natuurlijkst)

forms:
natuurlijker (comparative)
natuurlijkst (superlative)
natuurlijk (adverbial positive predicative)
natuurlijker (adverbial comparative predicative)
het natuurlijkst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het natuurlijkste (adverbial predicative superlative)
natuurlijke (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
natuurlijkere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
natuurlijkste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
natuurlijk (indefinite neuter positive singular)
natuurlijker (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
natuurlijkste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
natuurlijke (indefinite plural positive)
natuurlijkere (comparative indefinite plural)
natuurlijkste (indefinite plural superlative)
natuurlijke (definite positive)
natuurlijkere (comparative definite)
natuurlijkste (definite superlative)
natuurlijks (partitive positive)
natuurlijkers (comparative partitive)


wanneer

links: when when

raw_glosses: (referring to the present and future) when

head

af

adverb

expansion: wanneer

etymology_text: From Dutch wanneer, from Middle Dutch wanneer, wan eer, from Old Dutch *wan ēr.

inh

nl

wanneer

expansion: Dutch wanneer

wanneer, wan eer

expansion: Middle Dutch wanneer, wan eer

*wan ēr

expansion: Old Dutch *wan ēr

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-wanneer.wav


wanneer

text: Wanneer komt de trein?

translation: When does the train arrive?

english: When does the train arrive?

text: Wat kun je als professional doen wanneer je weet of een vermoeden hebt dat je patiënt zwakbegaafd of licht verstandelijk beperkt is?

ref: 2020 August 11, “Help, mijn patiënt is zwakbegaafd”, in Akwa GGZ:

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch wanneer, wan eer, from Old Dutch *wan ēr. The former part is found as Middle Dutch wan, from Old Dutch *wan, from Proto-West Germanic *hwan, from Proto-Germanic *hwan. The latter part is identical with modern eer (“before”). Cognate with Low German wannehr, Luxembourgish wéini, obsolete German wannehe.

root

ine-pro

*kʷ-

expansion: Middle Dutch wanneer

cog

dum

wan

expansion: Middle Dutch wan

odt

*wan

expansion: Old Dutch *wan

der

gmw-pro

*hwan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *hwan

expansion: Proto-Germanic *hwan

cog

wannehr

expansion: Low German wannehr

lb

wéini

expansion: Luxembourgish wéini

wannehe

expansion: German wannehe

ipa: /ʋɑˈneːr/

ipa: [ʋɑˈnɪːr]

ipa: [ʋɑˈnɪər]

ipa: [βɑˈneːr]

parts: wan neer


wanneer

text: Wanneer ik dat doe, gebeurt er dit.

translation: When I do that, this happens.

english: When I do that, this happens.

text: Wanneer hij mij ziet, loopt ie weg.

translation: Whenever he sees me, he runs away.

english: Whenever he sees me, he runs away.

links: whenever whenever

pos: conj

head

conjunction

inh

dum

odt


waarschijnlijk

links: probably probably

nl-adv

expansion: waarschijnlijk

etymology_text: From waerschijnlick, from Middle Dutch schijnlic. Possibly calque of French vraisemblable or Latin vērī similis. By surface analysis, waar (“true”) + schijnen (“to appear”) + -lijk (“-ly”).

der

schijnlic

expansion: Middle Dutch schijnlic

cal

fr

vraisemblable

expansion: calque of French vraisemblable

surf

waar

t1: true

schijnen

t2: to appear

suffix

t2: -ly

expansion: + -lijk (“-ly”)

parts: waar schijn lijk

forms:
waerschijnlick (alternative)
waerschijnlijk (alternative)
waerschynlyck (alternative)
waerschynlyk (alternative)
ws. (alternative)
wsch. (alternative)
wrsch. (alternative)
wrs (alternative)
ws (alternative)
wsl (alternative)
wss (alternative)
wrsch (alternative)
wrslk (alternative)


waarschijnlijk

links: probable probable

links: likely likely

nl-adj

expansion: waarschijnlijk (comparative waarschijnlijker, superlative waarschijnlijkst)

forms:
waarschijnlijker (comparative)
waarschijnlijkst (superlative)
waarschijnlijk (adverbial positive predicative)
waarschijnlijker (adverbial comparative predicative)
het waarschijnlijkst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het waarschijnlijkste (adverbial predicative superlative)
waarschijnlijke (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
waarschijnlijkere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
waarschijnlijkste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
waarschijnlijk (indefinite neuter positive singular)
waarschijnlijker (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
waarschijnlijkste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
waarschijnlijke (indefinite plural positive)
waarschijnlijkere (comparative indefinite plural)
waarschijnlijkste (indefinite plural superlative)
waarschijnlijke (definite positive)
waarschijnlijkere (comparative definite)
waarschijnlijkste (definite superlative)
waarschijnlijks (partitive positive)
waarschijnlijkers (comparative partitive)
waerschijnlick (alternative)
waerschijnlijk (alternative)
waerschynlyck (alternative)
waerschynlyk (alternative)
ws. (alternative)
wsch. (alternative)
wrsch. (alternative)
wrs (alternative)
ws (alternative)
wsl (alternative)
wss (alternative)
wrsch (alternative)
wrslk (alternative)

surf

expansion: By surface analysis, waar (“true”) + schijnen (“to appear”)


ætiology

links: aetiology aetiology#English

en-noun

expansion: ætiology (countable and uncountable, plural ætiologies)

forms: ætiologies (plural)


thuis

text: Ik ben niet thuis.

translation: I'm not at home.

english: I'm not at home.

text: Ze zijn nog niet thuis.

translation: They're not home yet.

english: They're not home yet.

text: Ik voel me hier thuis.

translation: I feel at home around here.

english: I feel at home around here.

links:
at home
at home

glosses: at home (at one's dwelling or in one's home area)

nl-adv

expansion: thuis

word: zoals het klokje thuis tikt, tikt het nergens

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch thuus, contraction of te huus; equivalent to modern te + huis.

inh

thuus

expansion: Middle Dutch thuus

compound

te

huis

expansion: te + huis

ipa: /tœy̯s/

rhymes: -œy̯s

forms:
tehuis (alternative)
t'huis (alternative)


thuis

text: Hoe maak je van een huis een thuis?

translation: How do you turn a house into a home?

english: How do you turn a house into a home?

links: home home

nl-noun

-zen

expansion: thuis n (plural thuizen, diminutive thuisje n)

forms:
thuizen (plural)
thuisje (diminutive neuter)
tehuis (alternative)
t'huis (alternative)


toename

text: Er is een toename in de verkoop van elektrische auto's.

translation: There is an increase in the sales of electric cars.

links: increase increase

f,m

-en,-s

expansion: toename f or m (plural toenamen or toenames, no diminutive)

forms:
toenamen (plural)
toenames (plural)

etymology_text: Derived from toenemen on the model of German Zunahme. The same is true of other nouns in -name.

der

de

Zunahme

expansion: German Zunahme

parts: toe na me


toename

links: toenemen toenemen#Dutch

raw_glosses: (dated or formal) singular dependent-clause past subjunctive of toenemen

pos: verb

head

verb form

expansion: toename

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


overtness

links: overt overt

links: openness openness

en-noun

expansion: overtness (uncountable)

openheid

sense: state of being overt

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English overt
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English overtness
From overt + -ness.

ety

:af

overt

-ness

expansion:
Etymology tree
English overt
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English overtness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "overtness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="overtness">
From overt + -ness.


tweede

links: second second

af-adj

expansion: tweede (attributive tweede, not comparable)

forms: tweede (attributive)

audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-tweede.wav


tweede

text: Het tweede gesprek eindigde in het aanbieden van een baan.

translation: The second interview ended in a job offer.

nl-adj

expansion: tweede (not comparable)

forms:
tweede (adverbial positive predicative)
tweede (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
tweede (indefinite neuter positive singular)
tweede (indefinite plural positive)
tweede (definite positive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch tweede, tweeste, formed from twee by analogy with other ordinals. The original ordinal was ander.

inh

tweede

expansion: Middle Dutch tweede

ipa: /ˈtʋeːdə/

rhymes: -eːdə

parts: twee de


geboren

links: born born

nl-adj

expansion: geboren (not comparable)

forms:
geboren (adverbial positive predicative)
geboren (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
geboren (indefinite neuter positive singular)
geboren (indefinite plural positive)
geboren (definite positive)
geborens (partitive positive)

ipa: /ɣəˈboːrə(n)/

rhymes: -oːrən


geboren

text: Ik ben geboren in 1977.

translation: I was born in 1977.

english: I was born in 1977.

links: baren baren#Dutch

glosses: past participle of baren (“give birth”); born

baren

extra: (“give birth”); born

nl-past-ptc

expansion: geboren

forms:
geboren (adverbial predicative)
geboren (feminine indefinite masculine singular)
geboren (indefinite neuter singular)
geboren (indefinite plural)
geboren (definite)
geborens (partitive)


geboren

links: gebären gebären#German

head

past participle

forms:
ist geboren (masculine predicative singular third-person)
ist geboren (feminine plural predicative third-person)
es ist geboren (neuter predicative singular)
sind geboren (plural predicative third-person)
geborener (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
geborene (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
geborenes (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
geborene (nominative plural strong without-article)
geborenen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
geborener (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
geborenen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
geborener (genitive plural strong without-article)
geborenem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
geborener (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
geborenem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
geborenen (dative plural strong without-article)
geborenen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
geborene (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
geborenes (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
geborene (accusative plural strong without-article)
der geborene (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die geborene (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das geborene (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die geborenen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des geborenen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der geborenen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des geborenen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der geborenen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem geborenen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der geborenen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem geborenen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den geborenen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den geborenen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die geborene (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das geborene (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die geborenen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein geborener (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine geborene (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein geborenes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
geborenen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine geborenen (includes-article indefinite mixed nominative plural)
eines geborenen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer geborenen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines geborenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
geborenen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner geborenen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einem geborenen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer geborenen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem geborenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
geborenen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen geborenen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)
einen geborenen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine geborene (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein geborenes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
geborenen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine geborenen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German geboren, from Old High German giboran.

inh

gmh

geboren

expansion: Middle High German geboren

goh

giboran

expansion: Old High German giboran

ipa: /ɡəˈboːʁən/


geboren

head

ang

head: ġeboren

expansion: ġeboren

forms: ġeboren (canonical)


geboren

text:
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Sē wæs ġeboren on þǣre earce Noēs...
He was born aboard Noah's ark...

ang-adj

ġeboren

forms:
ġeboren (canonical)
ġeboren (masculine nominative singular)
ġeboren (feminine nominative singular)
ġeboren (neuter nominative singular)
ġeborenne (accusative masculine singular)
ġeborene (accusative feminine singular)
ġeboren (accusative neuter singular)
ġeborenes (genitive masculine singular)
ġeborenre (feminine genitive singular)
ġeborenes (genitive neuter singular)
ġeborenum (dative masculine singular)
ġeborenre (dative feminine singular)
ġeborenum (dative neuter singular)
ġeborene (instrumental masculine singular)
ġeborenre (feminine instrumental singular)
ġeborene (instrumental neuter singular)
ġeborene (masculine nominative plural)
ġeborena (feminine nominative plural)
ġeborene (feminine nominative plural)
ġeboren (neuter nominative plural)
ġeborene (accusative masculine plural)
ġeborena (accusative feminine plural)
ġeborene (accusative feminine plural)
ġeboren (accusative neuter plural)
ġeborenra (genitive masculine plural)
ġeborenra (feminine genitive plural)
ġeborenra (genitive neuter plural)
ġeborenum (dative masculine plural)
ġeborenum (dative feminine plural)
ġeborenum (dative neuter plural)
ġeborenum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġeborenum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġeborenum (instrumental neuter plural)
ġeborena (masculine nominative singular)
ġeborene (feminine nominative singular)
ġeborene (neuter nominative singular)
ġeborenan (accusative masculine singular)
ġeborenan (accusative feminine singular)
ġeborene (accusative neuter singular)
ġeborenan (genitive masculine singular)
ġeborenan (feminine genitive singular)
ġeborenan (genitive neuter singular)
ġeborenan (dative masculine singular)
ġeborenan (dative feminine singular)
ġeborenan (dative neuter singular)
ġeborenan (instrumental masculine singular)
ġeborenan (feminine instrumental singular)
ġeborenan (instrumental neuter singular)
ġeborenan (masculine nominative plural)
ġeborenan (feminine nominative plural)
ġeborenan (neuter nominative plural)
ġeborenan (accusative masculine plural)
ġeborenan (accusative feminine plural)
ġeborenan (accusative neuter plural)
ġeborenra (genitive masculine plural)
ġeborenena (genitive masculine plural)
ġeborenra (feminine genitive plural)
ġeborenena (feminine genitive plural)
ġeborenra (genitive neuter plural)
ġeborenena (genitive neuter plural)
ġeborenum (dative masculine plural)
ġeborenum (dative feminine plural)
ġeborenum (dative neuter plural)
ġeborenum (instrumental masculine plural)
ġeborenum (feminine instrumental plural)
ġeborenum (instrumental neuter plural)


replicon

text: During cell division there is a probability that either or both of the master replicons will misreplicate and one of the daughter cells will be missing a master copy.

ref: 1970, Michael Abercrombie, Jean Brachet, Thomas Joseph King, Advances in Morphogenesis - Volume 8, page 177:

links: genetics genetics

links: DNA DNA

links: chromosome chromosome

links: plasmid plasmid

links: phage phage

raw_glosses: (genetics) A DNA molecule or a region of DNA that replicates as an individual unit. A replicon may be, for instance, a chromosome, a plasmid or a phage.

en-noun

expansion: replicon (plural replicons)

forms: replicons (plural)

replikoni

code: fi

replikon

code: id

replicone

code: it

etymology_text: From replic(ate) + -on.

ety

expansion: From replic(ate) + -on.


replicon

links: replicon replicon#English

raw_glosses: (genetics) replicon (region of DNA or RNA that replicates from a single origin)

pt-noun

m

#s

expansion: replicon m (plural replicons)

forms:
replicons (plural)
réplicon (alternative Brazil)
replicão (alternative Portugal)


oefening

text: oefening baart kunst

translation: practice makes perfect

english: practice makes perfect

links: practice practice

links: exercise exercise

glosses: exercise (activity or problem to train a skill, e.g. exercises in educational material)

nl-noun

-en

expansion: oefening f (plural oefeningen, diminutive oefeninkje n)

forms:
oefeningen (plural)
oefeninkje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch oefeninge. Equivalent to oefenen + -ing. Compare German Übung (“exercise, practice”).

inh

nl

oefeninge

expansion: Middle Dutch oefeninge

suf

oefenen

ing

expansion: oefenen + -ing

cog

Übung

exercise, practice

expansion: German Übung (“exercise, practice”)

ipa: /ˈufənɪŋ/

parts: oe fe ning


opeens

links: suddenly suddenly

nl-adv

expansion: opeens

etymology_text: From op (“at”) + eens (“once”).

compound

op

t1: at

eens

t2: once

expansion: op (“at”) + eens (“once”)


perversion

links: pervert pervert

links: humiliation humiliation

links: debasement debasement

glosses: The action of perverting someone or something; humiliation; debasement.

links: depravity depravity

links: vice vice

glosses: The state of being perverted; depravity; vice.

text: After all, the great error in human judgment is not so much wilful perversion, as that we judge according to situation, and always make that situation our own ; while the chances are, that we really have not one thought, feeling, or habit, in common with those on whom we yet think ourselves qualified to decide.

ref: 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter VI, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume II, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 61–62:

links: Distortion distortion#English

links: corruption corruption

links: meaning meaning

glosses: Distortion or corruption of the original course, meaning, or state of something.

links: sexual sexual

links: abnormal abnormal

links: deviance deviance

links: immorality immorality

glosses: A sexual practice considered abnormal; sexual deviance; immorality.

links: geometry geometry

links:
tendril perversion
tendril perversion#English:_Q17103963

raw_glosses: (geometry) Ellipsis of tendril perversion.

en-noun

expansion: perversion (countable and uncountable, plural perversions)

forms: perversions (plural)

այլասերում

code: hy

sense: the action of perverting someone or something; humiliation; debasement

roman: aylaserum

извраще́ние

roman: izvraščénije

այլասերում

sense: the state of being perverted; depravity; vice

այլասերվածություն

roman: aylaservacutʻyun

διαστροφή

roman: diastrofí

סְטִיָּה

roman: stiyá

извращённость

roman: izvraščónnostʹ

Pervertierung

sense: distortion or corruption of the original course, meaning, or state of something

perversion

sense: a sexual practice considered abnormal; sexual deviance; immorality

विपर्यास

code: hi

roman: viparyās

कुरुचि

roman: kuruci

विकार

roman: vikār

विकृति

roman: vikŕti

変態

code: ja

roman: hentai

перве́рсия

roman: pervérsija

ety

:inh

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "perversiōnis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "thoroughly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wértetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pervertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="perversion">
Inherited from Middle English perversion.

enpr: pər-vûr′zhən

ipa: /pəˈvɜː.ʒən/

ipa: /pəɹˈvɜɹ.ʒən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-perversion.wav

ipa: /pəˈvøː.ʒən/

ipa: /pəɾˈvɛɾ.ʒən/

ipa: /pʌɾˈvɛɾ.ʒʌn/

rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)ʒən

parts: per ver sion


perversion

text: seksuel perversion

english: sexual perversion

translation: sexual perversion

links: perversion perversion#English

head

da

noun

g: c

singular definite

perversionen

f1accel-form: def|s

plural indefinite

perversioner

f4accel-form: indef|p

expansion: perversion c (singular definite perversionen, plural indefinite perversioner)

da-noun

er

forms:
perversionen (definite singular)
perversioner (indefinite plural)
perversion (indefinite nominative singular)
perversionen (definite nominative singular)
perversioner (indefinite nominative plural)
perversionerne (definite nominative plural)
perversions (genitive indefinite singular)
perversionens (definite genitive singular)
perversioners (genitive indefinite plural)
perversionernes (definite genitive plural)

da-noun-infl-base

sg-indef: perversion

sg-def: perversionen

pl-indef: perversioner

pl-def: perversionerne

gen-sg-indef: perversions

gen-sg-def: perversionens

gen-pl-indef: perversioners

gen-pl-def: perversionernes

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin perversiōnis, from pervertere. Compare pervers.

:lbor

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "perversiōnis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "thoroughly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wértetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pervertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Danish", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "da" }" data-lang="da" data-title="perversion">

lbor

la

perversiō

perversiōnis

ipa: [pæɐ̯.væɐ̯ˈɕoˀn]

rhymes: -on


perversion

links: perversio perversio#Finnish

head

fi

noun form

expansion: perversion

ipa: /ˈperʋersion/

ipa: [ˈpe̞rʋe̞rˌs̠io̞n]

rhymes: -ion


perversion

fr-noun

expansion: perversion f (plural perversions)

etymology_text: Learned borrowing from Latin perversiōnis.

ety

fr

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "perversiōnis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "thoroughly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wértetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pervertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="perversion">

lbor

rhymes: -ɔ̃


perversion

head

ia

nouns

plural

perversions

f2accel-form: p

expansion: perversion (plural perversions)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English perversion, French perversion, Italian perversióne, Spanish perversión and Portuguese perversão; all from Latin perversiōnis. Compare German Perversion and Russian перве́рсия (pervérsija). By surface analysis, pervers- + -ion.

ety

ru:перве́рсия

:afeq

-ion

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "perversiōnis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "thoroughly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wértetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pervertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":af", "3" : "pervertō", "4" : "-tiō", "text" : "+", "title" : "perversiō", "tree" : "1" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "alt" : "perversiōnis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }, { "alt" : "perversióne", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "perversione", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "it" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "perversión", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Portuguese", "term" : "perversão", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "pt" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":af", "3" : "pervertō", "4" : "-tiō", "text" : "+", "title" : "perversiō", "tree" : "1" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "alt" : "perversiōnis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Russian", "term" : "перве́рсия", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ru" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "pervers-", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Interlingua", "term" : "perverter", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ia" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Interlingua", "term" : "-ion", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ia" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Interlingua", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ia" }" data-lang="ia" data-title="perversion">

bor+

en

perversion

expansion: Borrowed from English perversion

bor

fr

expansion: French perversion

it

perversione

perversióne

expansion: Italian perversióne

es

perversión

expansion: Spanish perversión

pt

perversão

expansion: Portuguese perversão

der

expansion: Latin perversiōnis

bor

de

Perversion

expansion: German Perversion

ru

перве́рсия

expansion: Russian перве́рсия (pervérsija)

surf

-ion

expansion: By surface analysis, pervers- + -ion


perversion

head

enm

ety

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "perversiōnis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "thoroughly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wértetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pervertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="perversion">

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin perversiōnis


perversion

head

oc

g: f

plural

perversions

f1accel-form: p

cat2: countable nouns

oc-noun

f

etymology_text: Ultimately from Latin perversiōnis.

ety

:der

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "perversiōnis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "thoroughly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wértetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pervertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Occitan", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "oc" }" data-lang="oc" data-title="perversion">


perversion

raw_glosses: (countable, uncountable) perversion (a sexual practice considered abnormal; sexual deviance; immorality)

head

sv

expansion: perversion c

sv-noun

c

forms:
perversion (indefinite nominative singular)
perversions (genitive indefinite singular)
perversionen (definite nominative singular)
perversionens (definite genitive singular)
perversioner (indefinite nominative plural)
perversioners (genitive indefinite plural)
perversionerna (definite nominative plural)
perversionernas (definite genitive plural)

pervers

english: perverted

translation: perverted

pervo

english: perv

translation: perv

parafili

english: paraphilia

translation: paraphilia

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "perversiōnis", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "thoroughly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*peri-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "per-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "to turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "turn", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wert-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*wértetor", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "pervertō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "perversiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Swedish", "term" : "perversion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sv" }" data-lang="sv" data-title="perversion">


pervertedness

links: perverted perverted

links: perversion perversion

glosses: The state of being perverted; perversion.

en-noun

expansion: pervertedness (uncountable)

Verworfenheit

sense: pervertedness

pervêrznost

code: sl

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English perverted
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English pervertedness
From perverted + -ness.

ety

en

:af

perverted

expansion:
Etymology tree
English perverted
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English pervertedness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "pervertedness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="pervertedness">
From perverted + -ness.


zeker

links: certain certain

links: sure sure

links: confident confident

links: secure secure

links: confirmed confirmed

nl-adj

expansion: zeker (comparative zekerder, superlative zekerst)

forms:
zekerder (comparative)
zekerst (superlative)
zeker (adverbial positive predicative)
zekerder (adverbial comparative predicative)
het zekerst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het zekerste (adverbial predicative superlative)
zekere (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
zekerdere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
zekerste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
zeker (indefinite neuter positive singular)
zekerder (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
zekerste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
zekere (indefinite plural positive)
zekerdere (comparative indefinite plural)
zekerste (indefinite plural superlative)
zekere (definite positive)
zekerdere (comparative definite)
zekerste (definite superlative)
zekers (partitive positive)
zekerders (comparative partitive)
zkr (alternative)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sēker, from Old Dutch *sikur, from Proto-West Germanic *sikur (“free, secure”), borrowed from Latin sēcūrus.

inh

dum

sēker

expansion: Middle Dutch sēker

odt

*sikur

expansion: Old Dutch *sikur

gmw-pro

free, secure

der

sēcūrus

expansion: Latin sēcūrus

rhymes: -eːkər

parts: ze ker


zeker

links: certainly certainly

links: surely surely

text: In noordelijk Europa, zeker in Nederland, eet men het avondeten vroeger dan in het zuiden.

translation: In northern Europe, especially in the Netherlands, people have supper earlier than in the south.

links: particularly particularly

links: especially especially

text: Dat zal hem zeker wel honderd euro kosten.

translation: That will cost him at least a hundred euros.

links:
at least
at least

nl-adv

expansion: zeker

inh

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sikur (“free, secure”)

forms: zkr (alternative)


zeker

links: erkek erkek#Turkish

erkek

extra: male

links:
erkeklik organı
erkeklik organı#Turkish

raw_glosses: (dated) synonym of erkeklik organı (“penis”)

erkeklik organı

extra: penis

head

tr

noun

definite accusative

zekeri

f1accel-form: def|acc|s

plural

zekerler

f3accel-form: nom|p

expansion: zeker (definite accusative zekeri, plural zekerler)

tr-noun

i

ler

forms:
zekeri (accusative definite)
zekerler (plural)
zeker (nominative singular)
zekerler (nominative plural)
zekeri (accusative definite singular)
zekerleri (accusative definite plural)
zekere (dative singular)
zekerlere (dative plural)
zekerde (locative singular)
zekerlerde (locative plural)
zekerden (ablative singular)
zekerlerden (ablative plural)
zekerin (genitive singular)
zekerlerin (genitive plural)
zekerim (first-person nominative possessed-single possessive singular)
zekerlerim (first-person nominative possessed-many possessive singular)
zekerin (nominative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
zekerlerin (nominative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
zekeri (nominative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
zekerleri (nominative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
zekerimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-single possessive)
zekerlerimiz (first-person nominative plural possessed-many possessive)
zekeriniz (nominative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
zekerleriniz (nominative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
zekerleri (nominative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
zekerleri (nominative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
zekerimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
zekerlerimi (accusative definite first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
zekerini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
zekerlerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
zekerini (accusative definite possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
zekerlerini (accusative definite possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
zekerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
zekerlerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
zekerinizi (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
zekerlerinizi (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
zekerlerini (accusative definite plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
zekerlerini (accusative definite plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
zekerime (dative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
zekerlerime (dative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
zekerine (dative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
zekerlerine (dative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
zekerine (dative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
zekerlerine (dative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
zekerimize (dative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
zekerlerimize (dative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
zekerinize (dative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
zekerlerinize (dative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
zekerlerine (dative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
zekerlerine (dative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
zekerimde (first-person locative possessed-single possessive singular)
zekerlerimde (first-person locative possessed-many possessive singular)
zekerinde (locative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
zekerlerinde (locative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
zekerinde (locative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
zekerlerinde (locative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
zekerimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-single possessive)
zekerlerimizde (first-person locative plural possessed-many possessive)
zekerinizde (locative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
zekerlerinizde (locative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
zekerlerinde (locative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
zekerlerinde (locative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
zekerimden (ablative first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
zekerlerimden (ablative first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
zekerinden (ablative possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
zekerlerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
zekerinden (ablative possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
zekerlerinden (ablative possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
zekerimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
zekerlerimizden (ablative first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
zekerinizden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
zekerlerinizden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
zekerlerinden (ablative plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
zekerlerinden (ablative plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
zekerimin (first-person genitive possessed-single possessive singular)
zekerlerimin (first-person genitive possessed-many possessive singular)
zekerinin (genitive possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
zekerlerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
zekerinin (genitive possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
zekerlerinin (genitive possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
zekerimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-single possessive)
zekerlerimizin (first-person genitive plural possessed-many possessive)
zekerinizin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
zekerlerinizin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
zekerlerinin (genitive plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
zekerlerinin (genitive plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
zekerim (first-person singular)
zekerlerim (first-person singular)
zekersin (second-person singular)
zekerlersin (second-person singular)
zeker (singular third-person)
zekerdir (singular third-person)
zekerler (singular third-person)
zekerlerdir (singular third-person)
zekeriz (first-person plural)
zekerleriz (first-person plural)
zekersiniz (plural second-person)
zekerlersiniz (plural second-person)
zekerler (plural third-person)
zekerlerdir (plural third-person)

tr-infl-noun-c

e

etymology_text: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ذكر (zeker), from Arabic ذَكَر (ḏakar), ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ðikar- (“man; male; phallus”).

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

ota

ذكر

tr: zeker

expansion: Ottoman Turkish ذكر (zeker)

der

ar

ذَكَر

expansion: Arabic ذَكَر (ḏakar)

sem-pro

*ðikar-

man; male; phallus

root

ذ ك ر

ipa: /zeˈceɾ/


zelfde

links: same same

links: like like

links: alike alike

pos: det

head

determiner

expansion: zelfde

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch selfde. This was formed from the older selve (modern zelve), probably with -de from some of the ordinal numbers. Further etymology is as for zelf.

inh

selfde

expansion: Middle Dutch selfde

rhymes: -ɛlfdə

parts: zelf de


zulke

links: zulk zulk#Dutch

glosses:
inflection of zulk:
masculine/feminine singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of zulk:
definite neuter singular attributive

glosses:
inflection of zulk:
plural attributive

head

determiner form

expansion: zulke


zorgen

text: Ik zal zorgen dat alles op tijd klaar is.

translation: I will make sure everything is ready on time.

text: De anderhalvemetereconomie zorgt ervoor dat huisartsen- en ziekenhuiszorg zo georganiseerd moeten worden dat patiënten, letterlijk en figuurlijk, waar dat kan zo veel mogelijk ob afstand worden gehouden tot er een vaccin gevonden is en dat breed wordt toegepast.

ref: 2021, Huber M., van den Brekel-Dijkstra K., Jung H.P., “Inleiding”, in Handboek Positieve Gezondheid in de huisartspraktijk, →DOI:

english: The one-and-a-half-meter economy means that general practitioners and hospitals must be organized so that, literally and figuratively, patients are distanced as much as possible until a vaccine is available and has been widely distributed.

links:
make sure
make sure

links: ensure ensure

nl-verb

expansion: zorgen

nl-conj-wk

zorg

forms:
zorgen (infinitive)
zorgen (gerund neuter)
zorg (first-person present singular)
zorgde (first-person past singular)
zorgt (present second-person singular)
zorg (present second-person singular)
zorgde (past second-person singular)
zorgt (formal present second-person singular)
zorgde (formal past second-person singular)
zorgt (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
zorgt (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
zorgde (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
zorgde (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
zorgt (present singular third-person)
zorgde (past singular third-person)
zorgen (plural present)
zorgden (past plural)
zorge (archaic present singular subjunctive)
zorgde (archaic past singular subjunctive)
zorgen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
zorgden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
zorg (imperative present singular)
zorgt (archaic imperative plural present)
zorgend (participle present)
gezorgd (participle past)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch sorgen, from Old Dutch sorgon, from Proto-West Germanic *sorgēn, from Proto-Germanic *surgāną. By surface analysis, zorg + -en. Cognate with German sorgen.

inh

sorgen

expansion: Middle Dutch sorgen

sorgon

expansion: Old Dutch sorgon

*sorgēn

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *sorgēn

gem-pro

*surgāną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *surgāną

surf

zorg

-en

id2: denominative

expansion: By surface analysis, zorg + -en

cog

de

sorgen

expansion: German sorgen

ipa: /ˈzɔrɣə(n)/

rhymes: -ɔrɣən

parts: zor gen


zorgen

links: zorg zorg#Dutch

head

nl

noun form

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


reversional

links: reversion reversion

head

adjective

expansion: reversional

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English reversion
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English reversional
From reversion + -al.

ety

reversion

-al

expansion:
Etymology tree
English reversion
Proto-Italic *-ālis
Latin -ālisbor.
Old French -albor.
▲
Latin -ālis
Old French -elbor.
▲
Latin -ālisbor.
Middle English -al
English -al
English reversional
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "fro" }, { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-el", "lang" : "fro" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "itc-pro:*-ālis", "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "title" : "-ālis", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-al", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-al", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "reversional", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="reversional">
From reversion + -al.


reversion

text: Near-synonym: reversal

links: revert revert

glosses: The act or process of reverting something.

text: Near-synonym: rollback (sometimes synonymous)

links: computing computing#Noun

links: database database

raw_glosses: (computing) The act or process of reverting a database to a prior state.

text: With its lavish brass and copperwork, this [bright chocolate] seemed a trifle too gay and unbecoming for a G.W.R. locomotive, and apparently the Company soon shared this view for there was a reversion to the standard Brunswick green.

ref: 1955 January, R. S. McNaught, “From the Severn to the Mersey by Great Western”, in Railway Magazine, page 18:

text: Well Russia at the present time is at a crossroads. It is often said that the Cold War is over and that the West has won it. That's only half true. Because what has happened is that the communists have been defeated, but the ideas of freedom now are on trial. If they don't work, there will be a reversion to, not communism which has failed, but what I call a new despotism which would pose a mortal danger to the rest of the world because it would be infected with the virus of Russian imperialism which of course has been a characteristic of Russian foreign policy for centuries.

ref: 1992 March 30, Richard Nixon, 13:46 from the start, in Richard Nixon on "Inside Washington", Richard Nixon Foundation, retrieved 25 May 2020:

links: return return

glosses: The action of returning to a former condition or practice.

links: turn turn

links: reverse reverse

glosses: The fact of being turned the reverse way.

glosses: The action of turning something the reverse way.

text: Why nothing capital of my master's wardrobe has drop'd lately—but I could give you a mortgage on some of his winter Cloaths with equity of redemption before November or—you shall have the reversion—of the French velvet, or a post obit on the Blue and Silver—

ref: 1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, III.ii:

text:
Each day too slew it’s^([sic]) thousands six or seven,
Till at the crowning carnage—Waterloo—
They threw their pens down in divine disgust,
The page was so besmeared with blood and dust. […]
(Here, Sathan’s sole good work deserves insertion—
’Tis, that he has both Generals in reversion).

ref: 1822, Lord Byron, The Vision of Judgement, stanza 6:

text: By the spring of 1972, however, Peking’s general anti-Japanese offensive was fading away in any case, and in mid-May the reversion of Okinawa to Japanese jurisdiction brought the Self-Defense Forces into the vicinity of the Tiao Yü T’ai (or Senkaku). Peking accordingly dropped the issue as suddenly as it had taken it up.

ref: 1975, Harold C. Hinton, “Japan: Power and Problems”, in Three and A Half Powers: The New Balance in Asia, Indiana University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 223:

links:
property law
property law

links: estate estate

links: donor donor

links: grantor grantor

links: expiry expiry

links: grant grant

raw_glosses: (property law) The return of an estate to the donor or grantor after expiry of the grant.

raw_glosses: (property law) An estate which has been returned in this manner.

links: succeed succeed

links: possession possession

raw_glosses: (property law) The right of succeeding to an estate, or to another possession.

links: office office

links: retirement retirement

glosses: The right of succeeding to an office after the death or retirement of the holder.

links: genetics genetics

links: genetic genetic

links: characteristic characteristic

links: suppression suppression

raw_glosses: (genetics) The return of a genetic characteristic after a period of suppression.

links: payable payable

links: conversion conversion

links: Islam Islam

links: Muslim Muslim

raw_glosses: (Islam, usually proscribed) The act of conversion to Islam, due to the belief that all people are born Muslim.

en-noun

expansion: reversion (countable and uncountable, plural reversions)

forms: reversions (plural)

връщане към

code: bg

sense: return

roman: vrǎštane kǎm

terugkeer

code: nl

retour

code: fr

reversiō

code: la

terugkeer

sense: the return of an estate

etymology_text: Borrowed into late Middle English from Old French reversion (modern réversion), from Latin reversio, from revertō. By surface analysis, revert + -sion.

inh

enm

expansion: Middle English

der

fro

expansion: Old French reversion

la

reversio

expansion: Latin reversio

surf

revert

-sion

expansion: By surface analysis, revert + -sion

ipa: /ɹɪˈvɜːʒ(ə)n̩/

ipa: /ɹɪˈvɜːʃ(ə)n̩/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reversion.wav

ipa: /ɹɪˈvɚʒən/

ipa: /ɹəˈvɚʒən/


reversion

links: return return

fro-noun

expansion: reversion oblique singular, f (oblique plural reversions, nominative singular reversion, nominative plural reversions)

forms:
reversion oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
reversions (oblique plural)
reversion (nominative singular)
reversions (nominative plural)

etymology_text: Latin reversiō.

uder

fro

reversiō

expansion: Latin reversiō


zoals

text: landen zoals Duitsland en Frankrijk

translation: countries like Germany and France

english: countries like Germany and France

links: like like

links:
such as
such as

text: We hebben in deze muur een gat gelaten, zoals was afgesproken.

translation: We left a hole in this wall, as was agreed.

links: as as

links: just just

head

conjunction

expansion: zoals

etymology_text: Univerbation of zo + als. Compare alzo and the development of als itself.

univerbation

zo

als

expansion: Univerbation of zo + als

ipa: /zoːˈɑls/

rhymes: -ɑls

parts: zo als


reversionist

text: The right-wing Reversionist focuses on a small town past where law, order and predictability prevail.

ref: 1983, P. Susan Penfold, Gillian Walker, Women and the psychiatric paradox, page 134:

text: These reversionists think technology and industrialism are synonymous. They can't imagine clean technology, human technology.

ref: 1987, Alvin Toffler, Previews & Premises, →ISBN, page 90:

text: Far from being reversionists, Mateelians are constantly in search of non-polluting, low-energy technology to combine with their labor-intensive strategies and high-quality crafts.

ref: 1990, Jentri Anders, Beyond Counterculture: The Community of Mateel, page 10:

text: A dedicated reversionist, she considered Arthur to have been the last British monarch worthy of the crown. She would have re-instituted the maypole and the setting out of bowls of cream for goblins — despite lack of response to a saucer of Carnation Milk she three times thrice had left on the elegant proch of 3 Mather Gardens.

ref: 2011, Colin Watson, Broomsticks Over Flaxborough, →ISBN:

glosses: One who clings to previous patterns of behavior or thought, rejecting social or cultural change.

text: But for the reversionist the indwelling of Christ has no effect.

ref: 2011, Daniel J. Coleman, The New Day Experience, →ISBN:

text: The reality which is expected is the justice of God judging unbeliever reversionists, both Jews and Gentiles, and sending them to the Lake of Fire.

ref: 2012, D.A. Miller, A Theological Study of The Book of Romans, →ISBN, page 86:

text: Lot is a believer who is a monetary reversionist. He abandoned the directive will of God for "sordid gain" (cf. 1Tim. 3:8; Titus 1:7, 11; 1Pet. 5:2; Gk. aischrokerdes).

ref: 2013, Terry Puett, Institute Of Biblical Studies The Book Of Genesis, →ISBN, page 268:

links: theology theology

links: faith faith

links: heathen heathen

links: nonbeliever nonbeliever

links: apostate apostate

raw_glosses: (theology) One who has lost faith; a heathen, nonbeliever, or apostate.

text: As to the argument about the possibility of the reversionist not being capable of discharging his duties, that would equally apply to the granting a place for one life, as then the holder might live so long, or become so infirm as to be unable to fulfil all the duties of his situation.

ref: 1812, Parliamentary Debates: Official Report - Volume 15:

text: If the particular species of clamour, to which we allude, has in some degree subsided, we doubt whether the cessateion of hostilities is so much to be ascribed to a full sense of its absurdity and wickedness, as to a growing consciousness that the lewd libidinous stare, directed against the jewels of the crown, would in time be transferred to wealth of a more substantial kind, and that the fund-holder and land-owner would come in for a share of that clamour which had hitherto been confined to the pensionist and the reversionist.

ref: 1822, The Quarterly review - Volume 26, page 268:

text: Between the "occupier" pure and simple and the freehold reversionist, there are, usually, a large number of intermediate beneficial interests in the property : of which the occupier is probably possessed of a portion and the reversionist of another portion.

ref: 1892, A Handbook to Political Questions of the Day, page 304:

text: On the other hand, if land values were subjected to a special rate (as under the terms of Montagu's bill), it would be the occupying and ultimate owner who would suffer - not the intermediate reversionist.

ref: 1975, Michael K. Barker, Gladstone and radicalism, page 142:

links: freehold freehold

glosses: The person to whom a property reverts when a freehold expires.

en-noun

expansion: reversionist (plural reversionists)

forms: reversionists (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English reversion
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English reversionist
From reversion + -ist.

ety

:af

-ist

expansion:
Etymology tree
English reversion
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istader.
Old French -istebor.
Middle English -ist
English -ist
English reversionist
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-id-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-idyéti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-íďďō", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐ́ζω", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-tās", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-τής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ῐστής", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ista", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-iste", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "reversionist", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="reversionist">
From reversion + -ist.


reversionist

text: Certain fringe ecologists are quite as reversionist in their thinking, and reach even farther back for their image of the good life.

ref: 1975, Alvin Toffler, The eco-spasm report, page 73:

text: This confirms that the design process is more reversionist than might be imagined.

ref: 1999, Marine Technology and SNAME News - Volume 36, page 104:

text: Second, the movement sheds light on the nature of 'reversionist thought supported by the Japan Reversionist Movement' (NakanoandArasaki 1976:85)

ref: 2003, Glen D. Hook, Richard Siddle, Japan and Okinawa: Structure and Subjectivity, →ISBN, page 437:

glosses: Pertaining to or characteristic of reversionists.

en-adj

expansion: reversionist (comparative more reversionist, superlative most reversionist)

forms:
more reversionist (comparative)
most reversionist (superlative)


reversionary

links: reversioner reversioner

en-noun

expansion: reversionary (plural reversionaries)

forms: reversionaries (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English reversion
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusder.
Middle English -arie
English -ary
English reversionary
From reversion + -ary.

ety

-ary

expansion:
Etymology tree
English reversion
Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.
Proto-Italic *-āzios
Latin -āriusder.
Middle English -arie
English -ary
English reversionary
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āzios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-arie", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ary", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "reversionary", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="reversionary">
From reversion + -ary.

ipa: /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)ʒənəɹi/

ipa: /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)ʒənɹi/

ipa: /ɹəˈvɝʒəˌnɛɹi/


reversionary

text: a reversionary interest or right

text: If this was unrestricted freehold, the land is available for sale or lease, although often it is not readily marketable, by reason of its shape and access; neighbouring landowners are possible purchasers. In some cases, reversionary rights were reserved to neighbouring landowners when the land was acquired.

ref: 1951 June, “The Why and the Wherefore: Abandoned Branch Lands”, in Railway Magazine, page 428:

text:
Small animals
Began to mooch around and climb up this
Reversionary desk and dustable heirloom.

ref: 1958, Howard Nemerov, “Seven Macabre Songs”, in Mirrors and Windows:

links: reversion reversion

links: estate estate

glosses: Pertaining to reversion, especially that of an estate.

en-adj

expansion: reversionary (comparative more reversionary, superlative most reversionary)

forms:
more reversionary (comparative)
most reversionary (superlative)

ipa: /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)ʒənəɹi/

ipa: /ɹɪˈvɜː(ɹ)ʒənɹi/

ipa: /ɹəˈvɝʒəˌnɛɹi/


reversioner

links: law law#English

links: office office

raw_glosses: (law) A person who possesses the reversion to an estate or office.

en-noun

expansion: reversioner (plural reversioners)

forms: reversioners (plural)

etymology_text: From reversion + -er.

ety

-er

expansion: From reversion + -er.


niets

links: nothing nothing

pos: pron

head

pronoun

cat2: indefinite pronouns

expansion: niets

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch niets, from Old Dutch niewihts, niewehts, partitive genitive of niewiht (whence modern niet). Cognate with German nichts. By surface analysis, n- + iets or niet + -s.

inh

dum

niets

expansion: Middle Dutch niets

odt

niewihts

expansion: Old Dutch niewihts

cog

nichts

expansion: German nichts

surf

n-

iets

expansion: By surface analysis, n- + iets

af

niet

-s

expansion: niet + -s

ipa: /nits/

rhymes: -its


oud

text: Oriental music is chiefly unrhythmical [...]. It is mostly rendered by a solo voice with accompaniment of the Ud, a kind of lyre or mandolin, or Kanun, resembling a guitar.

ref: 1929, Abraham Zevi Idelsohn, Jewish Music: Its Historical Development, page 25:

text: Common throughout the Arab and Persian world, the oud is a fretless short-neck lute with a pear-shaped, flat top, rounded back, and a peghead characteristically bent backwards at a very sharp angle. The oud's origins are unknown, although myths attribute either celestial or magical beginnings, it more likely came from ancient Persia.

ref: 2010, Randy Raine-Reusch, Play The World: The 101 Instrument Primer, Mel Bay Publications, →ISBN, page 22:

links: music music

links: fretless fretless

links: plucked plucked

links:
stringed instrument
stringed instrument

links: lute lute

raw_glosses: (music) A short-necked and fretless plucked stringed instrument of the lute family, of Arab and Turkish origin.

text: The recent fashion for oud (the noble rot of Aquilaria trees) took flight when YSL released M7, where the oud accord was center stage. It came with an advertising campaign featuring a hairy naked guy, a sight rated “beautiful” by my co-author. Real oud is complex material, with honey, tobacco, leaf, minty-fresh and castoreum animalic notes all mixed together.

ref: 2010, Luca Turin, Tania Sanchez, “M7”, in Perfumes: The A–Z Guide, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 233:

links: perfumery perfumery

links: Agarwood agarwood

links:
noble rot
noble rot

links: Aquilaria Aquilaria#Translingual

links: perfume perfume

raw_glosses: (perfumery) Agarwood, in particular the noble rot of Aquilaria trees used to make perfumes.

qualifier: perfumery

en-noun

expansion: oud (countable and uncountable, plural ouds)

forms:
ouds (plural)
'ud (alternative)
oudh (alternative)

عُود

code: ar

sense: Arabic plucked string instrument

roman: ʕūd

عُود

code: arz

عُود

code: afb

ܥܘܕ

code: arc

ܥܘܕ

code: syc

roman: ūd

ուդ

roman: ud

ud

code: az

уд

code: be

ud

code: ca

烏德琴 /乌德琴

code: yue

roman: wu¹ dak¹ kam⁴

烏德琴 /乌德琴

code: cmn

roman: wūdéqín

烏德 /乌德

roman: wūdé

úd

code: cs

udo

code: eo

uud

code: et

ud

code: gl

Ud

code: de

ούτι

code: el

roman: oúti

ούτια

roman: oútia

עוּד

code: he

roman: 'úd

औद

roman: aud

úd

code: hu

ウード

roman: ūdo

우드

code: ko

roman: udeu

عوود

code: ckb

roman: 'ûd

ûd

code: kmr

ut

code: lad

ūdas

code: lt

уд

code: mk

طرب

code: gdq

ud

code: oc

etymology_text: From Arabic عُود (ʕūd). Doublet of lute.