排球

translation: to play volleyball

english: to play volleyball

roman: dǎ páiqiú

text: 打排球

translation: volleyball team

english: volleyball team

roman: páiqiú duì

text: 排球隊

text: 排球队

links: volleyball volleyball

glosses: volleyball (game played on a rectangular court between two teams who strike a ball back and forth over a net)

glosses: volleyball (inflated ball used in such a game)

head

noun

expansion: 排球

волейбол

roman: voliəybol

排球場

roman: páiqiúchǎng

zh_pron: páiqiú

zh_pron: ㄆㄞˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ

zh_pron: pai² qiu²

zh_pron: paai⁴ kau⁴

zh_pron: paai⁴ kaau⁴

zh_pron: 'pai² qiu²

zh_pron: phài-khiù

zh_pron: pai kiu

zh_pron: pai² kiu²

zh_pron: pai¹ qiou¹

zh_pron: bǎi-giǔ

zh_pron: bà̤-giù

zh_pron: bai² giu²

zh_pron: pâi-kiû

zh_pron: bai⁵ kiu⁵

zh_pron: baai⁴ gau⁴

zh_pron: bai² jiou²

zh_pron: bba² jjiou^(2*)

zh_pron: bai² jiu²

zh_pron: páicióu

zh_pron: pái-chyóu

zh_pron: pairchyou

zh_pron: пайцю

roman: pajcju

ipa: /pʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

zh_pron: páiqiúr

zh_pron: ㄆㄞˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊㄦ

zh_pron: páicióur

zh_pron: pái-chyóur

zh_pron: pairchyoul

zh_pron: пайцюр

roman: pajcjur

ipa: /pʰaɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

zh_pron: paikiu

ipa: /pʰai²¹ t͡ɕʰiəu²¹/

ipa: /pʰæ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiɤu²⁴/

ipa: /pʰɛ²⁴ t͡ɕʰiəɯ²⁴/

zh_pron: pàaih kàuh

zh_pron: pai⁴ keo⁴

ipa: /pʰaːi̯²¹ kʰɐu̯²¹/

ipa: /pʰai²¹ kʰau²¹/

ipa: /ˈpʰai²⁴ t͡ɕʰiu²⁴/

zh_pron: pai^ˇ kiu^ˇ

ipa: /pʰai̯¹¹ kʰi̯u¹¹/

ipa: /pʰai⁵⁵ kʰiu⁵⁵/

ipa: /pʰaɪ¹¹ kʰiu¹¹/

ipa: /pʰai¹¹ t͡ɕʰiəu¹¹/

ipa: /pai²¹ kiu²¹/

ipa: /pɛ⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ieu⁵³/

zh_pron: bai⁵ iu²

zh_pron: bái-giú

ipa: /pai¹³⁻¹¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾iu¹³/

ipa: /pai²⁴⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾iu²⁴/

zh_pron: pai'kiuu

ipa: /pai²⁴⁻²² kiu²⁴/

ipa: /pai¹³⁻²² kiu¹³/

ipa: /pai²⁴⁻¹¹ kiu²⁴/

ipa: /pai²³⁻³³ kiu²³/

zh_pron: pâi khiû

ipa: /pai⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰiu⁵⁵/

ipa: /pai²¹ kəu²¹/

zh_pron: ba^去 jieu^去

ipa: /ba²² d͡ʑiɤ⁴⁴/

zh_pron: ba^平 jieu^平

ipa: /bɑ¹⁵ ɟiɯ⁵³/

ipa: /bɑ²⁴ d͡ʑiɵ⁵⁵/

ipa: /bɑ²² d͡ʑʏ³³/

ipa: /ba¹¹ d͡ʑiɤ⁵²/

ipa: /ba²² d͡ʑiʏ⁵¹/

zh_pron: be^平 jiu^平

ipa: /bɛ²² d͡ʑiø³⁴/

ipa: /bɑ³¹ d͡ʑiu¹⁴/

ipa: /pai̯¹³ t͡ɕi̯əu̯¹³/

ipa: /ba̠¹³ d͡ʑi̯ʊ¹³⁻³³/

ipa: /pai̯¹¹ t͡ɕi̯u¹¹/


排球

links: バレーボール バレーボール#Japanese

raw_glosses: (uncommon) synonym of バレーボール (barēbōru, “volleyball”)

バレーボール

extra: barēbōru, “volleyball”

pos: noun

ja-noun

はいきゅう

hhira: はいきう

expansion: 排(はい)球(きゅう) • (haikyū) ^(←はいきう (faikiu)?)

forms:
排球 ^ (canonical)
haikyū (romanization)
faikiu (romanization)
はいきう (hiragana historical)

ipa: [ha̠ikʲɨː]

other: はいきゅう


排球

links: hanja hanja#English

links: 배구 배구#Korean

배구

extra: volleyball

ko-noun

hangeul: 배구

expansion: 排球 • (baegu) (hangeul 배구)

forms:
baegu (romanization)
배구 (hangeul)


aroint

text: And aroynt thee Witch, aroynt thee.

ref: c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]:

type: quotation

text: Aroynt thee, Witch, the rumpe-fed Ronyon cryes.

ref: c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:

links: avaunt avaunt

links: begone begone

links: leave leave

raw_glosses: (archaic, imperative, transitive) avaunt; begone; go away; leave!

text:
Whiskered cats arointed flee,
Sturdy stoppers keep from thee
Cologne distillations.

ref: 1844, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, To Flush, My Dog:

pos: verb

en-verb

expansion: aroint (third-person singular simple present aroints, present participle arointing, simple past and past participle arointed)

forms:
aroints (present singular third-person)
arointing (participle present)
arointed (participle past)
arointed (past)

etymology_text: Uncertain, and subject to various attempts to connect it to multiple Germanic and Romance etymons; first attested in the First Folio, and sometimes posited to be an error for anoint, referring to a witch’s supposed flight-facilitating ointment, and thus being a commandment for her to anele herself and fly away; also said to be taken from the phrase rowan tree, thought to dispel witches.

ipa: /əˈɹɔɪnt/

rhymes: -ɔɪnt


appellation d'origine contrôlée

links:
geographical indication
geographical indication

appellation contrôlée

alt: informal

glosses: French governmental certification granted to certain French geographical indications for wines, cheeses, butters, and other agricultural products

fr-noun

f

head: appellation d'origine contrôlée

+,appellations d'origine contrôlées

expansion: appellation d'origine contrôlée f (plural appellations d'origine contrôlée or appellations d'origine contrôlées)

forms:
appellations d'origine contrôlée (plural)
appellations d'origine contrôlées (plural)

ipa: /a.pɛ.la.sjɔ̃ d‿ɔ.ʁi.ʒin kɔ̃.tʁo.le/

ipa: /a.pe.la.sjɔ̃ d‿ɔ.ʁi.ʒin kɔ̃.tʁo.le/


deposit interest retention tax

links: interest interest

links: savings savings

glosses: In Ireland, a tax on interest from savings.

en-noun

expansion: deposit interest retention tax


brach

text: In ſome countreys no woman is ſo honourable as she that hath to doo with moſt men, and can give the luſtieſt ſtriker oddes by 25 times in one night, as Meſſalina did; and ſo it is with this his bratche, or bitch-foxe.

ref: 1596, Tho[mas] Nashe, “Dialogus”, in Haue with You to Saffron-Walden. Or, Gabriell Harveys Hunt is Up. […], London: […] John Danter, →OCLC; republished as J[ohn] P[ayne] C[ollier], editor, Have with You to Saffron-Walden (Miscellaneous Tracts; Temp. Eliz. and Jac. I), [London: s.n., 1870], →OCLC, page 134:

text: Truth is a dog that muſt to kenell, hee muſt be vvhipt out, vvhen Ladie oth'e [or the] brach may ſtand by the fire and ſtinke.

ref: c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Nathaniel Butter, […], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv], signature [C4], verso:

text: [A]uant you curs, / Be thy mouth, or blacke, or vvhite, tooth that poyſons if it bite, / Maſtife, grayhoũd [grayhound], mungril, grim-hoũd or ſpaniel, brach or him, / Bobtaile tike, or trũdletaile [trundletail], Tom vvill make them vveep & vvaile, […]

ref: c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], […] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. […] (First Quarto), London: […] Nathaniel Butter, […], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act III, scene vi], signature [G4], recto:

text: [W]hen your Bratch is neere vvhelping, or hath vvhelpe; you ſhall ſeperate her from other Hounds, and haue a priuate Kennell for her, […] for vvhere a Bratch firſt vvhelpeth her litter, if they be remoued, ſhee vvil not leaue carrying her vvhelps vp and dovvne, til ſhee haue found the ſame place againe, or ſome other perhaps more vnfit then the former, […]

ref: 1615, G[ervase] M[arkham], “[The Husbandmans Recreations: […].] Of Hunting, and of All the Particular Knowledges Belonging therunto.”, in Countrey Contentments, in Two Bookes: The First, Containing the Whole Art of Riding Great Horses in Very Short Time, […] The Second Intituled, The English Huswife: […], London: […] I[ohn] B[eale] for R[oger] Iackson, […], →OCLC, 1st section ([Of Hunting]), pages 25–26:

text: A ſow pigge by chance ſucked a Brach, and vvhen ſhe vvas grovvne, vvould miraculouſly hunt all manner of Deere, and that as vvell or rather better then any ordinary hound.

ref: 1621, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], “Non-necessary, Remote, Outward, Adventitious or Accidentall Causes: As First from the Nurse”, in The Anatomy of Melancholy, […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and Iames Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition 1, section 2, member 4, subsection 1, page 190:

text: So we'll flatter them up, and we'll cocker them up, / Till we turn young brains; / And pamper the brach till we make her a wolf, / And get bit by the legs for our pains.

ref: 1848, Charles Kingsley, Junior, The Saint’s Tragedy; or, The True Story of Elizabeth of Hungary, […], London: John W[illiam] Parker, […], →OCLC, Act II, scene i, page 63:

links: hunting hunting#Noun

links:
scent hound
scent hound#English

links:
hunting dog
hunting dog

links: tracks track#Verb

links: prey prey#Noun

links: using use#Verb

links: sense sense#Noun

links: smell smell#Noun

links: vision vision#Noun

links: female female#Adjective

links: hound hound#Noun

links:
bitch hound
bitch hound

raw_glosses: (chiefly hunting) Originally, a synonym of scent hound (“a hunting dog that tracks prey using its sense of smell rather than by its vision”); later, any female hound; a bitch hound.

text: Avvay this Brach. I'll bring thee, Rogue, vvithin / The Statute of Sorcerie, triceſimo tertio [thirty-three] / Of Harry the eight: […]

ref: 1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, signature B2, verso:

text: Here's that ſhall ſtay your ſtomack better then the bit you ſnarle for. Thou greedy Brach thou.

ref: c. 1632 (date written), Richard Brome, “The Weeding of the Covent-Garden. Or The Middlesex-Justice of Peace.”, in [Alex[ander] Brome], editor, Five New Playes, […], London: […] [J. T.] for A[ndrew] Crook[e] […], and for H[enry] Brome […], published 1659 (indicated as 1658), →OCLC, Act IV, scene i, page 56:

text: Now, was it not the depth of absurdity—of genuine idiocy, for that pitiful, slavish, mean-minded brach to dream that I could love her?

ref: 1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter XIV, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume I, London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC, page 340:

links: derogatory derogatory

links: despicable despicable#Adjective

links: disagreeable disagreeable#Adjective

links: woman woman#Noun

links: bitch bitch#Noun

raw_glosses: (derogatory) A despicable or disagreeable woman; a bitch.

s

expansion: brach (plural brachs or braches)

tlb

en

archaic

expansion: (archaic)

forms:
brachs (plural)
braches (plural)

etymology_text:
From Late Middle English brache (“hunting dog, especially a small scent hound; female dog, bitch (?); lapdog (?)”), probably a back-formation from Old French brachès, brachez, the plural of brachet (“female scent hound”), a diminutive of brac, from Old High German braccho, bracco, bracko (“scent hound”) (modern German Bracke); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Germanic *brēkijaną (compare Latin fragrō (“to emit a smell”), Middle High German bræhen (“to smell (something); to use the sense of smell; to have a (bad) smell”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreHg- (“to have a strong odour, to smell”).
cognates
* Italian bracco
* Medieval Latin bracco
* Occitan brac
* Spanish braco

senseno

hound

expansion: etymology 1, noun sense 1

root

ine-pro

*bʰreHg-

inh

enm

brache

lg

back-formation

expansion: back-formation

der

fro

brachès

expansion: Old French brachès

lg

plural

expansion: plural

diminutive

expansion: diminutive

der

goh

braccho

expansion: Old High German braccho

cog

de

Bracke

expansion: German Bracke

der

gem-pro

*brēkijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *brēkijaną

cog

la

fragrō

t: to emit a smell

expansion: Latin fragrō (“to emit a smell”)

gmh

bræhen

der

t: to have a strong odour, to smell

col-top

cognates

expansion: cognates

cog

it

bracco

expansion: Italian bracco

la-med

expansion: Medieval Latin bracco

oc

brac

expansion: Occitan brac

es

braco

expansion: Spanish braco

ipa: /bɹæt͡ʃ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-brach.wav

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-brach.wav

rhymes: -ætʃ


brach

links: paleontology paleontology

links: brachiopod brachiopod#English

raw_glosses: (paleontology, informal) Clipping of brachiopod.

en-noun

expansion: brach (plural brachs)

forms: brachs (plural)

etymology_text: Clipping of brach(iopod).

clipping

brachiopod

alt: brach(iopod)

expansion: Clipping of brach(iopod)

ipa: /bɹæk/

rhymes: -æk


brach

links: bro bro

links: guy guy

cs-noun

m-an

expansion: brach m anim

forms:
brach (nominative singular)
brachové (nominative plural)
braši (nominative plural)
bracha (genitive singular)
brachů (genitive plural)
brachovi (dative singular)
brachu (dative singular)
brachům (dative plural)
bracha (accusative singular)
brachy (accusative plural)
brachu (singular vocative)
brachové (plural vocative)
braši (plural vocative)
brachovi (locative singular)
brachu (locative singular)
braších (locative plural)
brachem (instrumental singular)
brachy (instrumental plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr
Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē
Proto-Slavic *bratrъ
Old Czech bratr
Old Czech -ch
Old Czech brach
Czech brach
Inherited from Old Czech brach. By surface analysis, bratr (“brother”) + -ch.

ety

cs

:inh

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr
Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē
Proto-Slavic *bratrъ
Old Czech bratr
Old Czech -ch
Old Czech brach
Czech brach
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*brā́ˀtē", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*bratrъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "bratr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "-ch", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "brach", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Czech", "term" : "brach", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cs" }" data-lang="cs" data-title="brach">
Inherited from Old Czech brach.

surf

bratr

-ch

t1: brother

ipa: [ˈbrax]


brach

links: fallow fallow

pos: adj

de-adj

expansion: brach (strong nominative masculine singular bracher, not comparable)

forms:
bracher (masculine nominative singular strong)
brach (masculine predicative singular)
brach (feminine predicative singular)
brach (neuter predicative singular)
brach (plural predicative)
bracher (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
brache (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
braches (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
brache (nominative plural strong without-article)
brachen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
bracher (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
brachen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
bracher (genitive plural strong without-article)
brachem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
bracher (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
brachem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
brachen (dative plural strong without-article)
brachen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
brache (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
braches (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
brache (accusative plural strong without-article)
der brache (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die brache (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das brache (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die brachen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des brachen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der brachen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des brachen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der brachen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem brachen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der brachen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem brachen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den brachen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den brachen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die brache (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das brache (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die brachen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein bracher (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine brache (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein braches (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
brachen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine brachen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines brachen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer brachen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines brachen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
brachen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner brachen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem brachen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer brachen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem brachen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
brachen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen brachen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen brachen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine brache (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein braches (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
brachen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine brachen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

brachliegen

alt: brach liegen

etymology_text: Backformation from brachliegen, from in Brache liegen, from the noun Brache (“fallow land, fallowness”). Cognate with Dutch braak. Related with brechen (etymology 2).

cog

nl

braak

expansion: Dutch braak

ipa: /braːx/

ipa: [bʁaːχ]


brach

links: brechen brechen#German

glosses: first/third-person singular preterite of brechen

head

verb form

expansion: brach


brach

links: pus pus

links: discharge discharge

ga

noun

g: m

genitive singular

bracha

expansion: brach m (genitive singular bracha)

ga-noun

m

~a

forms:
bracha (genitive singular)
brach (nominative singular)
a bhrach (singular vocative)
bracha (genitive singular)
brach (dative singular)
an brach (definite nominative singular)
an bhracha (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbrach (dative definite singular)
don bhrach (dative definite singular)

brachaí

english: bleary; of eyes

translation: bleary; of eyes

brachshúileach

english: blear-eyed

translation: blear-eyed


brach

links: braich braich#Irish

braich

extra: malt

head

g: f

braiche

expansion: brach f (genitive singular braiche)

f

braiche

forms:
braiche (genitive singular)
brach (nominative singular)
a bhrach (singular vocative)
braiche (genitive singular)
brach (dative singular)
an bhrach (definite nominative singular)
na braiche (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbrach (dative definite singular)
don bhrach (dative definite singular)


brach

raw_glosses: (ambitransitive) alternative form of braich (“malt”)

verb

present analytic

brachann

future analytic

brachfaidh

verbal noun

brachadh

past participle

brachta

expansion: brach (present analytic brachann, future analytic brachfaidh, verbal noun brachadh, past participle brachta)

ga-verb

pres: ~ann

fut: ~faidh

vn: ~adh

pp: ~ta

forms:
brachann (analytic present)
brachfaidh (analytic future)
brachadh (noun-from-verb)
brachta (participle past)
brachaim (first-person indicative present singular)
brachann tú (indicative present second-person singular)
brachair (indicative present second-person singular)
brachann sé (indicative present singular third-person)
sí (indicative present singular third-person)
brachaimid (first-person indicative plural present)
brachann muid (first-person indicative plural present)
brachann sibh (indicative plural present second-person)
brachann siad (indicative plural present third-person)
brachaid (indicative plural present third-person)
a bhrachann (present)
a bhrachas (present)
brachtar (autonomous present)
bhrach mé (first-person indicative past singular)
bhrachas (first-person indicative past singular)
bhrach tú (indicative past second-person singular)
bhrachais (indicative past second-person singular)
bhrach sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí (indicative past singular third-person)
bhrachamar (first-person indicative past plural)
bhrach muid (first-person indicative past plural)
bhrach sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
bhrachabhair (indicative past plural second-person)
bhrach siad (indicative past plural third-person)
bhrachadar (indicative past plural third-person)
a bhrach (past)
brachadh (autonomous past)
bhrachainn (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
brachainn (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
bhrachtá (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
brachtá (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
bhrachadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
brachadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
bhrachaimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
bhrachadh muid (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
brachaimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
brachadh muid (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
bhrachadh sibh (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
brachadh sibh (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
bhrachaidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
bhrachadh siad (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
brachaidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
brachadh siad (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
a bhrachadh (habitual past)
bhrachtaí (autonomous habitual past)
brachtaí (autonomous habitual past)
brachfaidh mé (first-person future indicative singular)
brachfad (first-person future indicative singular)
brachfaidh tú (future indicative second-person singular)
brachfair (future indicative second-person singular)
brachfaidh sé (future indicative singular third-person)
sí (future indicative singular third-person)
brachfaimid (first-person future indicative plural)
brachfaidh muid (first-person future indicative plural)
brachfaidh sibh (future indicative plural second-person)
brachfaidh siad (future indicative plural third-person)
brachfaid (future indicative plural third-person)
a bhrachfaidh (future)
a bhrachfas (future)
brachfar (autonomous future)
bhrachfainn (conditional first-person singular)
brachfainn (conditional first-person singular)
bhrachfá (conditional second-person singular)
brachfá (conditional second-person singular)
bhrachfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí (conditional singular third-person)
brachfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
bhrachfaimis (conditional first-person plural)
bhrachfadh muid (conditional first-person plural)
brachfaimis (conditional first-person plural)
brachfadh muid (conditional first-person plural)
bhrachfadh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
brachfadh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
bhrachfaidís (conditional plural third-person)
bhrachfadh siad (conditional plural third-person)
brachfaidís (conditional plural third-person)
brachfadh siad (conditional plural third-person)
a bhrachfadh (conditional)
bhrachfaí (autonomous conditional)
brachfaí (autonomous conditional)
go mbracha mé (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go mbrachad (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go mbracha tú (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go mbrachair (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go mbracha sé (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (present singular subjunctive third-person)
go mbrachaimid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go mbracha muid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go mbracha sibh (plural present second-person subjunctive)
go mbracha siad (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go mbrachaid (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go mbrachtar (autonomous present)
dá mbrachainn (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dá mbrachtá (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dá mbrachadh sé (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dá mbrachaimis (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá mbrachadh muid (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá mbrachadh sibh (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dá mbrachaidís (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá mbrachadh siad (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá mbrachtaí (autonomous past)
brachaim (first-person imperative singular)
brach (imperative second-person singular)
brachadh sé (imperative singular third-person)
sí (imperative singular third-person)
brachaimis (first-person imperative plural)
brachaigí (imperative plural second-person)
brachaidh (imperative plural second-person)
brachaidís (imperative plural third-person)
brachtar (autonomous)
brachta (imperative participle past singular)
brachadh (imperative noun-from-verb singular)
brach
bhrach (lenition)
mbrach (eclipsis)

ga-mut-lenition-verb

b


brach

glosses: first/third-person singular preterite indicative of brëchen

note: before 13ᵗʰ CE

ipa: /ˈbrax/


brach

head

zlw-ocs

note: 13ᵗʰ CE

note: 15ᵗʰ CE


brach

links: brother brother

links: friend friend

links: lover lover

zlw-ocs-noun

m-pr

expansion: brach m pers

forms:
brach (nominative singular)
brachy (dual nominative)
braši (nominative plural)
brachové (nominative plural)
bracha (genitive singular)
brachú (dual genitive)
brachóv (genitive plural)
brachu (dative singular)
brachovi (dative singular)
brachoma (dative dual)
brachóm (dative plural)
bracha (accusative singular)
brachy (accusative dual)
brachy (accusative plural)
braše (singular vocative)
brachy (dual vocative)
braši (plural vocative)
brachové (plural vocative)
brachu (locative singular)
brachovi (locative singular)
brachú (dual locative)
brašiech (locative plural)
brachem (instrumental singular)
brachoma (dual instrumental)
brachy (instrumental plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr
Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē
Proto-Slavic *bratrъ
Old Czech bratr
Old Czech -ch
Old Czech brach
From bratr + -ch.

ety

:af

bratr

-ch

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr
Proto-Balto-Slavic *brā́ˀtē
Proto-Slavic *bratrъ
Old Czech bratr
Old Czech -ch
Old Czech brach
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*brā́ˀtē", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*bratrъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "bratr", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "-ch", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Czech", "term" : "brach", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-ocs" }" data-lang="zlw-ocs" data-title="brach">
From bratr + -ch.


brach

text: Coordinate term: siora

pl-decl-noun-m-pr

nomp: brachy

forms:
brach (nominative singular)
brachy (nominative plural)
bracha (genitive singular)
brachów (genitive plural)
brachowi (dative singular)
brachom (dative plural)
bracha (accusative singular)
brachów (accusative plural)
brachem (instrumental singular)
brachami (instrumental plural)
brachu (locative singular)
brachach (locative plural)
brachu (singular vocative)
brachy (plural vocative)

etymology_text: Clipping of brat + -ch.

clipping

pl

brat

expansion: Clipping of brat

af

-ch

expansion: -ch

rhymes: -ax


brach

links: ber ber#Polish

head

noun form

g: m-in

expansion: brach m inan

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


PQLI

links:
Physical Quality of Life Index
w:Physical Quality of Life Index

glosses: Initialism of Physical Quality of Life Index.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: PQLI


motion sickness

links: pathology pathology

links: feeling feeling

links: nausea nausea

links: dizziness dizziness

links: caused caused

links: disagreement disagreement

links: visually visually

links: perceived perceived

links: movement movement

links:
vestibular system
vestibular system

links: sense sense

raw_glosses: (pathology) A feeling of nausea or dizziness caused by a disagreement between visually perceived movement and the vestibular system's sense of movement; typically resulting from travel in a vehicle such as a ship or car.

en-noun

expansion: motion sickness (uncountable)

دُوَار اَلْبَحْر

code: ar

sense: nausea or dizziness in a moving vehicle — see also kinetosis

roman: duwār al-baḥr

cinetosi

code: ca

暈動病 /晕动病

code: cmn

roman: yùndòngbìng

kinetóza

code: cs

transportsyge

code: da

reisziekte

code: nl

movmalsano

code: eo

liikepahoinvointi

code: fi

mal des transports

code: fr

mareo

code: gl

Reisekrankheit

code: de

ναυτία

code: el

roman: naftía

ναυτία

code: grc

roman: nautía

מחלת נסיעה

code: he

roman: maḥălat nesiʿa

मोशन सिकनेस

code: hi

roman: mośan siknes

tengeribetegség

code: hu

ferðaveiki

code: is

mabuk

code: id

tinneas gluaisne

code: ga

chinetosi

code: it

加速度病

code: ja

alt: かそくどびょう

roman: kasokudobyō

乗り物酔い

alt: のりものよい

roman: norimonoyoi

english: by any vehicle

translation: by any vehicle

船酔い

alt: ふなよい

roman: funayoi

english: by boat

translation: by boat

車酔い

alt: くるまよい

roman: kurumayoi

english: by car

translation: by car

kinetoze

code: lv

mabuk

code: ms

reisesyke

code: nb

choroba lokomocyjna

code: pl

cinetose

code: pt

rău de mișcare

code: ro

ука́чивание

code: ru

roman: ukáčivanije

кинето́з

roman: kinetóz

cinetosis

code: es

åksjuka

code: sv

hareket hastalığı

code: tr

salwch symud

code: cy

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Neøn-motion sickness.wav


lacework

links: lace lace

expansion: lacework (uncountable)

etymology_text: From lace + -work.

ety

en

lace

-work

expansion: From lace + -work.


lallygag

text: Mr. Biggs paused and turned the flesh of the succulent lobster over with his finger. The gentleman inside addressed him: ‘Try er lobstaw, bossy?’ ‘Ain't got no money,’ said Mr. Biggs, still fingering the morsels. ‘Oh, come now, none o' that ere lallygag,’ responded the gentleman.

ref: 1862 August, Harper's Magazine:

links: Horseplay horseplay

links:
fooling around
fool around

text: ["]Why, you ought to have been ready half an hour ago!" she said, pushing him into his room fondly. "You're a lackadaisical lallygag, that's what you are! Do you realize how much you've got to do to-day, Mr. Bonistelle?"

ref: 1913, Gelett Burgess, Love in a Hurry, Bobbs-Merrill Company, page 8:

links: layabout layabout

links: lallygags #Verb

en-noun

expansion: lallygag (countable and uncountable, plural lallygags)

forms:
lallygags (plural)
lollygag (alternative)


lallygag

text: And don't you dare to lallygag about so that you don't get home till after dark, or I'll have every policeman in Parañaque out after you! Now, take care of yourselves, all of you.

ref: 1955, Agnes Newton Keith, Bare Feet in the Palace, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, page 125:

links: dawdle dawdle

links: lazy lazy

links: idle idle

links: work work

links: effort effort

glosses: To dawdle; to be lazy or idle; to avoid necessary work or effort.

text: "She's goin' to wait fer us down to Rothschild's bridge. 'N' her 'n' me 's goin' to set on the back seat together—" / "'N' lallygag," interrupted his mother. […] / "Oh, we allus lallygag when we git together, me 'n' Cynthy does." […]

ref: 1894, Frederick Thickstun Clark, On Cloud Mountain: A Novel, New York, N.Y.: Harper and Brothers, page 115:

text: Kissing is a game that should always be played in private. Those who must lallygag or perish should pull down the blinds.

ref: 1898, William Cowper Brann, The Complete Works of Brann, the Iconoclast, page 257:

links: pet pet

links: kiss kiss

links: affection affection

raw_glosses: (archaic, US) To pet, kiss, or otherwise demonstrate overt affection, generally in public.

en-verb

expansion: lallygag (third-person singular simple present lallygags, present participle lallygagging, simple past and past participle lallygagged)

forms:
lallygags (present singular third-person)
lallygagging (participle present)
lallygagged (participle past)
lallygagged (past)
lollygag (alternative)


lame-duck

links:
lame duck
lame duck#English

en-noun

expansion: lame-duck (plural lame-ducks)

forms: lame-ducks (plural)


lamination

links: laminating laminate

glosses: The process of laminating, joining together thin layers.

links: topology topology

links: foliation foliation

links: closed closed

links: subset subset

links: subspace subspace

links: dimension dimension

raw_glosses: (topology) A foliation of a closed subset of a manifold by subspaces of one dimension less.

text: These screens incorporate a layer of transparent gold film in the laminations which forms an electric heating element to act as de-icer and de-mister.

ref: 1960 February 23, “High-Voltage Electric Locomotive for British Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 125:

links: laminated laminate

links: geology geology

raw_glosses: (geology) A small scale sequence of fine layers that occurs in sedimentary rocks.

expansion: lamination (countable and uncountable, plural laminations)

forms: laminations (plural)

laminointi

code: fi

sense: process

laminage

code: fr

ლამინირება

code: ka

roman: laminireba

ლამინაცია

roman: laminacia

Laminierung

code: de

ламини́рование

roman: laminírovanije

laminaatti

sense: product of laminating

ლამინატი

roman: laminaṭi

ламина́т

roman: laminát

葉理

alt: ようり

roman: yōri

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English laminate
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English -ion
English lamination
From laminate + -ion.

ety

laminate

-ion

expansion:
Etymology tree
English laminate
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Proto-Indo-European *-Hō
Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō
Proto-Italic *-tiō
Latin -tiō
Latin -ātiōlbor.
Old French -ationbor.
Middle English -acioun
English -ation
English -ion
English lamination
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "lbor.", "keyword_label" : "Learned borrowing from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-tiHō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātiō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-acioun", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ation", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ion", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lamination", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="lamination">
From laminate + -ion.

rhymes: -eɪʃən

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Neøn-lamination.wav


lights-out

links: artificial artificial

links:
turned off
turn off

links: curfew curfew

links: bedtime bedtime

glosses: The time at night at which artificial lights are to be turned off, a curfew or bedtime.

text: We were all expected to be in bed by lights-out.

type: example

links:
boarding school
boarding school

links: hospital hospital

glosses: The prescribed bedtime for persons living in a boarding school or staying in a hospital.

text: It's gonna be lights out for you, pal!

text: Hardy landed a picture perfect right uppercut square on Padilla's jaw. It was lights out for the formerly undefeated pugilist.

ref: 1990 Feb, “Sparring in the Financial Markets”, in Black Enterprise, volume 20, number 7, page 162:

text: Then, come November, the hunters are sitting there waiting for the unsuspecting gullible deer, and then it's lights out for the deer.

ref: 2010, “A Memo from the devil”, in Catholic Bible 101, archived from the original on 31 Jan 2010:

links: hopeless hopeless

links: unconsciousness unconsciousness

links: for for#English

raw_glosses: (idiomatic, euphemistic) Something hopeless, over; unconsciousness. [(usually) with for and noun phrase]

text: No one could really stop him in the second half and he was lights-out in OHL playoffs.

ref: 2017 July 17, Mike G. Morreale, “'Super Buddies' McLeod, Bastian look to make mark with Devils”, in NHL.com:

links: sports sports

en-noun

expansion: lights-out (uncountable)

večerka

code: cs

sense: the time at night at which artificial lights are to be turned off, a curfew or bedtime

villanyoltás

code: hu

отбой

roman: otboj

večerka

sense: the prescribed bedtime for persons living in a boarding school or staying in a hospital

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-lights-out.wav


lights-out

text: lights-out manufacturing

text: lights-out production

text: Their night shift is lights-out production. Their day shift handles tooling, setup, and staging to make sure that everything is ready for the next lights-out run.

links: manufacturing manufacturing#Noun

links: dark dark

links: fully fully

links: automated automated

links:
working environment
working environment

links:
night shift
night shift#English

links:
third shift
third shift#English

raw_glosses: (manufacturing) Done or performed in the dark because of a fully automated working environment. Often describes night shift or third shift work.

en-adj

expansion: lights-out (not comparable)


seasickness

links: Nausea nausea

links: dizziness dizziness

links: caused caused

links: motion motion

links: ship ship

links: form form

links:
motion sickness
motion sickness

glosses: Nausea, dizziness, etc. caused by the motion of a ship; a form of motion sickness.

en-noun

expansion: seasickness (usually uncountable, plural seasicknesses)

forms:
seasicknesses (plural)
sea-sickness (alternative)
sea sickness (alternative)

دُوَار اَلْبَحْر

code: ar

sense: a feeling of nausea caused by the motion of a ship

roman: duwār al-baḥr

مَيْد

roman: mayd

ծովախտ

code: hy

roman: covaxt

марская хвароба

code: be

roman: marskaja xvaróba

морска болест

code: bg

roman: morska bolest

暈船 /晕船

code: cmn

roman: yùnchuán

søsyge

code: da

marmalsano

code: eo

sjóverkur

code: fo

ναυτία

code: el

roman: naftía

ναυσία

code: grc

roman: nausía

מחלת ים \ מַחֲלַת יָם

code: he

roman: makhalát yam

sjóveiki

code: is

tinneas farraige

code: ga

mal di mare

code: it

船酔い

code: ja

뱃멀미

code: ko

roman: baenmeolmi

jūras slimība

code: lv

mate moana

code: mi

ma d'la mé

code: nrf

sjøsjuke

code: nn

mau de mar

code: oc

Seekrankheit

code: pdt

морска́я боле́знь

roman: morskája boléznʹ

морска бо̏ле̄ст

code: sh

morská choroba

code: sk

lula

code: tl

морська хвороба

code: uk

roman: morsʹka xvoroba

melamaläd

code: vo

ים־קראַנקײַט

code: yi

roman: yam-krankayt

etymology_text: From seasick + -ness or sea + sickness. Compare Middle English seknesse of the see (“seasickness”, literally “sickness of the sea”).

suf

seasick

ness

expansion: seasick + -ness

com

sea

sickness

expansion: sea + sickness

cog

enm

seknesse of the see

t: seasickness

lit: sickness of the sea

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-seasickness.wav


lightheartedness

links: lighthearted lighthearted

links: joyous joyous

links: cheerful cheerful

links: care care

raw_glosses: (uncountable) The state of being lighthearted, joyous, cheerful, without a care.

text: I focus on communal descriptive problems—what I call American race talk dilemmas—rather than on all the lightheartednesses and small triumphs of daily life at Columbus.

ref: 2009, Mica Pollock, Colormute: Race Talk Dilemmas in an American School, →ISBN, page x:

links: amusement amusement

links: pleasant pleasant

links: inconsequential inconsequential

raw_glosses: (countable) An amusement or item of a pleasant but inconsequential nature.

en-noun

expansion: lightheartedness (countable and uncountable, plural lightheartednesses)

forms:
lightheartednesses (plural)
light-heartedness (alternative)

amusement

sense: an amusement

hiwa

sense: the state of being joyous, cheerful

beztroska

code: pl

ligereza

code: es

etymology_text: From lighthearted (adjective) (any sense) + -ness (suffix forming nouns).

affix

lighthearted

pos1: adjective

qq1: any sense

-ness

pos2: suffix forming nouns

enpr: lītʹhär't(ĭ)d-nĕs

parts: light heart ed ness


like-minded

text: The like-minded politicians voted the same way so often they were thought of as one person rather than two.

text: With the ability to network with like-minded young professionals from across the railway industry, while experiencing the history and culture of Japan and its railway network, YRTs first inter-continental tour can be deemed a great success!

ref: 2020 July 29, “Stop & Examine”, in Rail, page 71:

text: Even friends and advisers working with [Zohran] Mamdani’s campaign and like-minded allies on the city council, among the three dozen New York leaders who spoke with CNN, say privately that they fear Mamdani is behind in preparing for what’s ahead if he wins November’s election, as reliable public polls show he is in strong position to do.

ref: 2025 September 18, Edward-Isaac Dovere, “Obama’s advice, socialists’ demands, meetings with skeptics: Inside Mamdani’s prep to run New York City”, in CNN:

glosses: Of similar opinion, given to holding similar opinions.

en-adj

expansion: like-minded (comparative more like-minded, superlative most like-minded)

forms:
more like-minded (comparative)
most like-minded (superlative)

志同道合的

code: cmn

sense: of similar opinion

roman: zhìtóngdàohé de

gelijkgestemd

code: nl

samanmielinen

code: fi

gleich gesinnt

code: de

ομοϊδεάτης

code: el

roman: omoïdeátis

hasonlóan gondolkozó

code: hu

affini

code: it

de opinião similar

code: pt

likasinnad

code: sv

kafadar

code: tr

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English like
English mind
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English like-minded
From like + mind + -ed.

ety

like

mind

expansion:
Etymology tree
English like
English mind
Old English -ed
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos
Proto-Germanic *-ōdaz
Old English -od
Middle English -ed
English -ed
English like-minded
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-ōdaz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-od", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ed", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "like-minded", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="like-minded">
From like + mind + -ed.


Pangasinan

links: province province

links:
Ilocos Region
Ilocos Region#English

links: Luzon Luzon#English

links: Philippines Philippines#English

links: Lingayen Lingayen#English

links:
San Carlos
San Carlos#English

glosses: A province of the Ilocos Region, Luzon, Philippines. Capital: Lingayen. Largest city: San Carlos.

links: language language

links: Malayo-Polynesian Malayo-Polynesian

links: Austronesian Austronesian

links: Philippines Philippines

links: Pangasinan Pangasinan

glosses: A language of the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian family of languages; it is one of the major languages of the Philippines and the primary language in the province of Pangasinan, as well as northern Tarlac.

en-prop

expansion: Pangasinan

Pangasinan

code: ceb

sense: province of the Philippines

邦阿西楠

code: nan-hbl

roman: Pang-a-si-lâm

邦阿西楠

roman: Bāng'āxīnán

Pangasinan

code: ilo

パンガシナン

code: ja

roman: Pangasinan

팡가시난

code: ko

roman: panggasinan

Pangasinan

code: ms

Pangasinan

code: pag

Пангасина́н

code: ru

roman: Pangasinán

邦阿西南語 /邦阿西南语

sense: language

roman: Bāng'āxīnányǔ

パンガシナン語

roman: Pangasinan-go

пангасинанский

roman: pangasinanskij

etymology_text: From Spanish Pangasinán, from Pangasinan Pangasinan.

bor

es

Pangasinán

expansion: Spanish Pangasinán

der

pag

Pangasinan

expansion: Pangasinan Pangasinan

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mlgc1998-Pangasinan.wav


Pangasinan

glosses: A person from Pangasinan or having Pangasinan ancestry.

en-noun

expansion: Pangasinan (plural Pangasinans)

forms: Pangasinans (plural)


Pangasinan

glosses: Of or pertaining to the Pangasinan people, language, or province

en-adj

expansion: Pangasinan (not comparable)

пангасинанский

sense: pertaining to Pangasinan


Pangasinan

links: Pangasinan Pangasinan#English

glosses: Pangasinan (a province of the Ilocos Region, Luzon, Philippines; capital: Lingayen; largest city: San Carlos)

head

ceb

proper noun

etymology_text: From Spanish Pangasinán, from Pangasinan Pangasinan, from asin (“salt”) + pang- -an (circumfix denoting "place for").

af

pag

asin

pang- -an

t1: salt

pos2: circumfix denoting "place for"

parts: Pan ga si nan

ipa: /paŋɡasiˈnan/

ipa: [pɐŋ.ɡɐ.s̪ɪˈn̪an̪]


Pangasinan

glosses: the Pangasinense people predominant in Pangasinan and Tarlac

tl-proper noun

Pangasinán

b: Panggasinan

expansion: Pangasinán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜐᜒᜈᜈ᜔)

forms:
Pangasinán (canonical)
ᜉᜅ᜔ᜄᜐᜒᜈᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish Pangasinán, from Pangasinan Pangasinan, from panag-asinan, from asin.

bor+

tl

expansion: Borrowed from Spanish Pangasinán

rhymes: -an


quadrilogy

links: tetralogy tetralogy

en-noun

expansion: quadrilogy (plural quadrilogies)

forms: quadrilogies (plural)

etymology_text: From quadri- + -logy, by analogy with trilogy.

confix

quadri

logy

expansion: quadri- + -logy


like-mindedness

links: like-minded like-minded

glosses: The property of being like-minded, of holding similar opinions.

en-noun

expansion: like-mindedness (uncountable)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English like-minded
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English like-mindedness
From like-minded + -ness.

ety

like-minded

-ness

expansion:
Etymology tree
English like-minded
Proto-Germanic *-inōną
Proto-Indo-European *-dyé-
Proto-Germanic *-atjaną
Proto-Indo-European *-tus
Proto-Germanic *-þuz
Proto-Germanic *-assuz
Proto-Germanic *-inassuz
Proto-West Germanic *-nassī
Old English -nes
Middle English -nesse
English -ness
English like-mindedness
[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-atjaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "nominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-þuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-assuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-inassuz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-nassī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "-nes", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-nesse", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "like-mindedness", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="like-mindedness">
From like-minded + -ness.


lily-white

links: shade shade

text: Not a pimple nor freckle marred her lily-white skin

text: Four for the Gospel makers, / Three, three, the rivals, / Two, two, the lily-white boys, Clothed all in green, O

ref: (Can we date this quote?), “Green Grow the Rushes, O”:

links: immaculate immaculate

links: reproach reproach

glosses: Innocent, having a reputation beyond reproach.

text: The film was shot on location in Notting Hill, but observers noticed how its streets were suspiciously free of black people, and instead “wholly populated with mindless, twittering, wittering, lily-white rich”, as writer China Miéville put it.

ref: 2023 March 7, Steve Rose, quoting China Miéville, “The romcom effect: will a new movie gentrify Peckham as Richard Curtis gentrified Notting Hill?”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

links: derogatory derogatory

links: Caucasian Caucasian

links: race race

links: white white

raw_glosses: (slang, sometimes derogatory) Of the Caucasian race; white.

en-adj

expansion: lily-white (comparative more lily-white, superlative most lily-white)

forms:
more lily-white (comparative)
most lily-white (superlative)

белоснежен

code: bg

sense: a shade of the color white

roman: belosnežen

blütenweiß

sense: pure, unblemished, immaculate

etymology_text: From Middle English liliwhite, lilye-white, lilye-whyt, equivalent to lily + white.

inh

enm

liliwhite

expansion: Middle English liliwhite

af

lily

white

expansion: lily + white


limy

text: Limy muds accumulated there as sediments, and entombed the remains of the animals living on the sea-floor.

ref: 2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 6:

links: lime lime

en-adj

er

expansion: limy (comparative limier, superlative limiest)

forms:
limier (comparative)
limiest (superlative)

варов

sense: containing or resembling lime

roman: varov

варовит

roman: varovit

aolmhar

code: ga

كیرجلو

code: ota

roman: kirecli

etymology_text: From lime + -y.

ety

lime

-y

expansion: From lime + -y.

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-limy.wav

rhymes: -aɪmi

homophone: limey


alpha-lactam

links:
organic chemistry
organic chemistry

links: lactam lactam

links: ring ring

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) A lactam having a three-membered ring structure.

en-noun

expansion: alpha-lactam (plural alpha-lactams)

forms: alpha-lactams (plural)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Semitic *ʔalp-
Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor.
Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)bor.
English alpha
Latin lacder.
English lacto-
German Ketonbor.
English ketone
English -one
English lac(tone)
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
English am(ide)
English lactam
English alpha-lactam
From alpha + lactam.

etymon

alpha

lactam

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Semitic *ʔalp-
Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor.
Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha)bor.
English alpha
Latin lacder.
English lacto-
German Ketonbor.
English ketone
English -one
English lac(tone)
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
English am(ide)
English lactam
English alpha-lactam
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "name", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "cattle", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "cattle", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Proto-Semitic", "term" : "*ʔalp-", "lang" : "sem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Phoenician", "term" : "𐤀𐤋𐤐", "lang" : "phn" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἄλφα", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alpha", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "lac(tone)", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "milk", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lac", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lacto-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Keton", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ketone", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-one", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lactone", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "alt" : "am(ide)", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "hide", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Egyptian", "term" : "jmn", "gloss" : "Amun", "lang" : "egy" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ᾰ̓́μμων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Ammōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ammoniacus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ammonia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-iðos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-idus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lactam", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "alpha-lactam", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="alpha-lactam">
From alpha + lactam.


marination

links: marinating marinate

en-noun

expansion: marination (countable and uncountable, plural marinations)

forms: marinations (plural)

marinado

code: eo

sense: Process of marinating

marinasi

code: id


beta-lactam

links: antibiotic antibiotic

links: penicillin penicillin

raw_glosses: (organic chemistry) A lactam having a four-membered ring structure; a structural element of many antibiotics such as penicillin.

expansion: beta-lactam (plural beta-lactams)

forms:
beta-lactams (plural)
β-lactam (alternative)
betalactam (alternative)

béta-laktám

code: hu

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
English beta
Latin lacder.
English lacto-
German Ketonbor.
English ketone
English -one
English lac(tone)
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
English am(ide)
English lactam
English beta-lactam
From beta + lactam, where beta refers to the position of the carbon atom to which the nitrogen is attached.

etymon

beta

expansion:
Etymology tree
English beta
Latin lacder.
English lacto-
German Ketonbor.
English ketone
English -one
English lac(tone)
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.
Proto-Italic *-iðos
Latin -idusder.
English -ide
English am(ide)
English lactam
English beta-lactam
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "milk", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "lac", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lacto-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Keton", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ketone", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-one", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lactone", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "alt" : "am(ide)", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "hide", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Egyptian", "term" : "jmn", "gloss" : "Amun", "lang" : "egy" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "Ᾰ̓́μμων", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "Ammōn", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ammoniacus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "ammonia", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-iðos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-idus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "amide", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "lactam", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "beta-lactam", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="beta-lactam">

compound

beta

lactam

expansion: beta + lactam


mastication

text: “It is no more blasphemous than that thing which is swiping our meat,” I replied, for whatever the thing was, it had leaped upon our deer and was devouring it in great mouthfuls which it swallowed without mastication. The creature appeared to be a great lizard at least ten feet high, with a huge, powerful tail as long as its torso, mighty hind legs and short forelegs.

ref: 1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter V, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, part I, number 11, New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, February 1927, →OCLC, book I, page 1002:

links: physiology physiology

links: chewing chew

links: crush crush

glosses: The process of crushing as though chewed.

en-noun

expansion: mastication (countable and uncountable, plural mastications)

forms: mastications (plural)

дъвчене

sense: process of chewing

roman: dǎvčene

pureskelu

code: fi

mastication

code: fr

Mastikation

code: de

masticazione

code: it

咀嚼

roman: soshaku

mastigação

code: pt

mestecare

code: ro

masticación

code: es

жування

code: uk

roman: žuvannja

etymology_text: From Late Latin masticātiō, equivalent to masticate + -ion.

bor

la-lat

masticātiō

expansion: Late Latin masticātiō

suf

masticate

ion

expansion: masticate + -ion

ipa: /mæstɪˈkeɪʃən/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mastication.wav


mastication

links: mastication mastication#English

fr-noun

expansion: mastication f (plural mastications)


möjligheter

links: möjlighet möjlighet#Swedish

head

sv

expansion: möjligheter


möjlighet

text: Du borde verkligen utnyttja möjligheten att förlänga avtalet.

translation: You should really use the opportunity to extend the agreement.

text: Jag betalade och gick ut i hotellets vestibul, där jag drev fram och tillbaka, utan möjlighet att sitta stilla, utan möjlighet att tänka en redig tanke.

ref: 1900, Gustaf af Geijerstam, Boken om Lille-Bror:

english: I paid up and went out into the lobby of the hotel, where I paced back and forth, incapable of sitting still, incapable of thinking a single lucid thought.

text: [Författaren] berättar här om en lappflicka, som från sitt fattiga hem kommer som barnjungfru till jägmästarns och därigenom får möjlighet att lyfta sina kära ur elände.

ref: 1935, Biblioteksbladet:

english: [The author] here tells of a Lappish girl, who comes from her poor home to the forester's as a nanny, and thereby gains the possibility to raise her loved ones out of misery.

links: possibility possibility

links: opportunity opportunity

nouns

g: c

expansion: möjlighet c

sv-noun

c

sv-infl-noun-c-r

möjlighete

forms:
möjlighet (indefinite nominative singular)
möjlighets (genitive indefinite singular)
möjligheten (definite nominative singular)
möjlighetens (definite genitive singular)
möjligheter (indefinite nominative plural)
möjligheters (genitive indefinite plural)
möjligheterna (definite nominative plural)
möjligheternas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: From möjlig (“possible”) + -het. Compare to German Möglichkeit.

suffix

möjlig

gloss1: possible

het

expansion: möjlig (“possible”) + -het

cog

de

Möglichkeit

expansion: German Möglichkeit


métier

links: activity activity

links: trade trade

links: profession profession

links: calling calling

glosses: Any activity that is pursued as a trade or profession; a calling.

links: suited suited

glosses: An activity to which a person is particularly suited.

links: outstanding outstanding

links: beneficial beneficial

links: feature feature

en-noun

expansion: métier (plural métiers)

forms: métiers (plural)

занаятие

sense: calling

roman: zanajatie

職業 /职业

code: cmn

roman: zhíyè

povolání

code: cs

kald

code: da

beroep

code: nl

призвание

roman: prizvanije

kall

code: sv

專長 /专长

sense: forte

roman: zhuāncháng

ремесло

roman: remeslo

特點 /特点

sense: feature

roman: tèdiǎn

etymology_text: Borrowed from French métier. Doublet of mister (“employment, trade”).

bor

fr

métier

expansion: French métier

doublet

mister

t1: employment, trade

expansion: Doublet of mister (“employment, trade”)

ipa: /ˈmɛtjeɪ/

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-métier.wav

ipa: /meɪˈtjeɪ/


métier

links: job job

text: C'est aussi que, se préoccupant des métiers qui devaient mettre en œuvre leurs conceptions décoratives, ils composaient leurs motifs en vue d'une exécution facile et rationnelle.

ref: 1903, Maurice Pillard Verneuil, Étude de la plante, page 1:

english: It is also the case that, being mindful of the crafts responsible for realizing their decorative designs, they composed their motifs with a view to easy and rational execution.

links: skill skill

links: craft craft

text: On avait brodé cela sur quelque métier de palissandre, meuble mignon que l'on cachait à tous les yeux, qui avait occupé bien des heures et où s'étaient penchées les boucles molles de la travailleuse pensive.

ref: 1857, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary […], Paris: Michel Lévy Frères:

links: textiles textiles

links: machine machine

links: device device

links: loom loom

fr-noun

expansion: métier m (plural métiers)

word: chacun son métier, les vaches seront bien gardées

etymology_text: Inherited from Old French mestier, inherited from Vulgar Latin *misterium, a syncopated form of ministerium (whence French ministère). Compare Portuguese mister, also mester, Italian mestiere, Spanish and Catalan menester.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

fr

fro

mestier

expansion: Old French mestier

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Old French mestier

inh

la-vul

*misterium

expansion: Vulgar Latin *misterium

m+

ministère

expansion: French ministère

cog

pt

expansion: Portuguese mister

it

mestiere

expansion: Italian mestiere

es

expansion: Spanish

ca

menester

expansion: Catalan menester

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-métier.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-métier.wav

audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-métier.wav


tout d'abord

links: d'abord d'abord#French

pos: adv

fr-adv

expansion: tout d'abord

ipa: /tu d‿a.bɔʁ/


cyssan

text: Ful oft mec ġesīþas sendað æfter hondum, þæt mec weras ond wīf wlonce cyssað.

ref: 10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 30:

english: Very oft companions send me from hand to hand so that proud men and women kiss me.

links: kiss kiss

ang-verb

expansion: cyssan

forms:
cyssan (infinitive)
cyssenne (infinitive)
cysse (first-person present singular)
cyste (first-person past singular)
cyssest (present second-person singular)
cyst (present second-person singular)
cystest (past second-person singular)
cysseþ (present singular third-person)
cyst (present singular third-person)
cyste (past singular third-person)
cyssaþ (plural present)
cyston (past plural)
cysse (present singular)
cyste (past singular)
cyssen (plural present)
cysten (past plural)
cyss (imperative past present singular)
cyssaþ (imperative past plural present)
cyssende (imperative present)
cyssed (imperative past)
ġecyssed (imperative past)

kissen

kiss

キス

roman: kisu

키스

roman: kiseu

etymology_text: From Proto-West Germanic *kussijan, from Proto-Germanic *kussijaną (“to kiss”). Cognate with Old Frisian kessa, Old Saxon kussian, Old Dutch *kussen, Old High German kussen, Old Norse kyssa. Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kukjan) ← Proto-Germanic *kukjaną may be somehow related, though it differs from the expected cognate *kussjan.

etymon

ang

:inh

expansion: [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*kw(e)s-", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*kussaz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-janą", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*kussijaną", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*koss", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "gmw-pro" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "gem-pro", "2" : ":inh", "3" : "ine-pro:*-yéti<id:intransitive verbs>", "id" : "denominative" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*-janą", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*-jan", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*kussijan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "cyssan", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" }" data-lang="ang" data-title="cyssan">

inh

gmw-pro

*kussijan

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *kussijan

gem-pro

*kussijaną

t: to kiss

expansion: Proto-Germanic *kussijaną (“to kiss”)

cog

ofs

kessa

expansion: Old Frisian kessa

osx

kussian

expansion: Old Saxon kussian

odt

*kussen

expansion: Old Dutch *kussen

goh

kussen

expansion: Old High German kussen

non

kyssa

expansion: Old Norse kyssa

got

𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽

expansion: Gothic 𐌺𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kukjan)


Cartesian product

links:
set theory
set theory

links: set set

links:
ordered pair
ordered pair

links: element element

raw_glosses: (set theory, of two sets X and Y) The set of all possible ordered pairs of elements, the being first from X, the second from Y, written X×Y. Formally, the set (x,y);|;x∈X;and;y∈Y.

links: database database

links: combination combination

links: row row

links: table table

raw_glosses: (databases) All possible combinations of rows between all of the tables listed.

text: On the Cartesian product of two manifolds a differentiable structure can be constructed in the following way.

ref: 1987, M. Göckeler, T. Schücker, Differential Geometry, Gauge Theories, and Gravity, published 1989, page 98:

links: geometry geometry

links:
vector space
vector space

links: tuples tuples

raw_glosses: (geometry, of an m-dimensional space X and an n-dimensional space Y) An (m+n)-dimensional space, formally composed of all possible ordered pairs of points from X and Y, but thought of as an independent (m+n)-dimensional space (in the sense that if, e.g. X and Y are vector spaces, the elements of X×Y are thought of as (m+n)-tuples instead of ordered pairs) and written X×Y.

text: The hypercube is the simplest example of a Cartesian product of graphs; indeed, the m-hypercube is nothing but (K₂)ᵐ.

ref: 1997, Michel Marie Deza, Monique Laurent, Geometry of Cuts and Metrics, published 2009, page 297:

text:
A moment's thought convinces us of the following:
The Cartesian product of two Riemannian Einstein metrics with the same constant Ricci scalar ρ is again Ricci-constant, and has Ric

ref: 2004, David Bao, Colleen Robles, “Ricci and Flag Curvatures in Finsler Geometry”, in David Dai-Wai Bao, Robert L. Bryant, Shiing-Shen Chern, Zhomgmin Shen, editors, A Sampler of Riemann-Finsler Geometry, page 246:

links: mathematics mathematics

links: generalization generalization#English

links: intuition intuition#English

raw_glosses: (mathematics) Any of several generalizations of the set-theoretic sense, especially one which shares the geometrical intuition outlined above, i.e. one such that the product can be thought of as an object in its own right and not just as a set of pairs.

en-noun

expansion: Cartesian product (plural Cartesian products)

forms:
Cartesian products (plural)
cartesian product (alternative)

direct product

sense: set of possible pairs

笛卡兒積 /笛卡儿积

roman: Díkǎ'ér jī

笛卡爾乘積 /笛卡尔乘积

roman: Díkǎ'ěr chéngjī

Cartesiuse korrutis

code: et

καρτεσιανό γινόμενο

code: el

roman: kartesianó ginómeno

デカルト積

code: ja

roman: Dekaruto seki

直積集合

english: direct product

translation: direct product

alt: ちょくせきしゅうごう

roman: chokuseki shūgō

whātuinga takirua

code: mi

iloczyn kartezjański

code: pl

дека́ртово произведе́ние

code: ru

roman: dɛkártovo proizvedénije

прямо́е произведе́ние

roman: prjamóje proizvedénije

Kartezijev produkt

code: sh

etymology_text: From Cartesian + product, after French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist René Descartes (1596–1650), whose formulation of analytic geometry gave rise to the concept.


presidium

links: permanent permanent

links: executive executive

links: committee committee

links: Communist Communist

links: power power

links: act act

links: govern govern

links: recess recess

glosses: A permanent executive committee, used primarily in Communist countries, with the power to act for a larger governing body when the latter is in recess.

links: head head

links: President President

links:
Supreme Soviet
Supreme Soviet

glosses: Such an executive committee headed by the President of the Supreme Soviet.

presidia

s

expansion: presidium (plural presidia or presidiums)

forms:
presidia (plural)
presidiums (plural)
praesidium (alternative)

тӧрги

code: alt

sense: executive committee

roman: törgi

նախագահություն

code: hy

roman: naxagahutʻyun

prezidium

code: az

прэзі́дыум

code: be

roman: prezídyum

прэзы́дыум

roman: prezýdyum

прези́диум

code: bg

roman: prezídium

主席團 /主席团

roman: zhǔxítuán

puhemiehistö

code: fi

présidium

code: fr

პრეზიდიუმი

code: ka

roman: ṗrezidiumi

Präsidium

code: de

προεδρείο

roman: proedreío

elnökség

code: hu

幹部会

alt: かんぶかい

roman: kanbukai

төралқа

code: kk

roman: töralqa

គណៈប្រធាន

code: km

roman: kĕəʼnaʼ prɑɑthiən

간부회

code: ko

roman: ganbuhoe

alt: 幹部會

президиум

code: ky

roman: prezidium

prezidijs

code: lv

prezidiumas

code: lt

президиум

code: mk

претседателство

roman: pretsedatelstvo

ard-choyrle

code: gv

presidium

code: nb

предсидательство

code: rsk

roman: predsidatelʹstvo

etymology_text: Borrowed from Russian прези́диум (prezídium), from Latin praesidium. Doublet of praesidium and presidio.


presidium

links: politics politics

links: presidium presidium#English

id-noun

expansion: presidium (plural presidium-presidium)

forms:
presidium-presidium (plural)
presedium (alternative)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Dutch presidium, from Russian прези́диум (prezídium), from Latin praesidium.

bor+

id

nl

presidium

expansion: Borrowed from Dutch presidium

der

ru

прези́диум

expansion: Russian прези́диум (prezídium)

la

praesidium

expansion: Latin praesidium

ipa: /presiˈdium/

rhymes: -um


presidium

links: administrative administrative

links: department department

links:
head office
head office

it-noun

m

expansion: presidium m (uncountable)

etymology_text: Variant in transliteration of Russian прези́диум (prezídium), borrowed from German Präsidium, borrowed from Latin praesidium. Doublet of presidio.

de

Präsidium

expansion: German Präsidium

doublet

presidio

expansion: Doublet of presidio

rhymes: -idjum


presidium

links: presidency presidency

presidi

expansion: presidium n (definite singular presidiet, indefinite plural presidier, definite plural presidia or presidiene)

forms:
presidiet (definite singular)
presidier (indefinite plural)
presidia (definite plural)
presidiene (definite plural)


presidium

expansion: presidium n (definite singular presidiet, indefinite plural presidium, definite plural presidia)

forms:
presidiet (definite singular)
presidium (indefinite plural)
presidia (definite plural)


presidium

links: chairmanship chairmanship

head

sv

nouns

g: n

expansion: presidium n

sv-noun

n

sv-infl-noun-n-r

presidie

forms:
presidium (indefinite nominative singular)
presidiums (genitive indefinite singular)
presidiet (definite nominative singular)
presidiets (definite genitive singular)
presidier (indefinite nominative plural)
presidiers (genitive indefinite plural)
presidierna (definite nominative plural)
presidiernas (definite genitive plural)

etymology_text: From Latin praesidium. Attested since circa 1655.


Fleiß

text: [...] jetzt übersetzte er, mit unerhörtem Fleiß, auch die übrigen heidnischen Dichter des Altertums, [...]

ref: 1836, Heinrich Heine, “Die romantische Schule”, in Heinrich Heine: Werke und Briefe in zehn Bänden, volume 5, Aufbau-Verlag, published 1972, page 38:

english: now he translated, with unheard-of effort, also the remaining pagan poets of the antiquity,

links: diligence diligence

links: industriousness industriousness

links: assiduity assiduity

links: assiduousness assiduousness

links: effort effort

links: hard hard

links: work work

glosses: diligence, industriousness, assiduity, assiduousness, effort, hard work

de-noun

expansion: Fleiß m (strong, genitive Fleißes, no plural)

forms:
Fleißes (genitive)
Fleiß (nominative singular)
Fleißes (genitive singular)
Fleiß (dative singular)
Fleiße (dative singular)
Fleiß (accusative singular)
Fleiss (alternative Liechtenstein Switzerland)
Vleis (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text:
From Middle High German flīz, vlīz, from Old High German flīz, from Proto-West Germanic *flītan (“to strive”), from Proto-Germanic *flītaz, *flītiz (“strife, zeal, effort, diligence”).
Cognate with German Low German Fliet, Dutch vlijt, Saterland Frisian Fliet, English flite.

inh

de

gmh

flīz

expansion: Middle High German flīz

goh

expansion: Old High German flīz

*flītan

to strive

*flītaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *flītaz

cog

nds-de

Fliet

expansion: German Low German Fliet

nl

vlijt

expansion: Dutch vlijt

stq

expansion: Saterland Frisian Fliet

en

flite

expansion: English flite

ipa: /flaɪ̯s/

rhymes: -aɪ̯s


vlijt

nl-noun

f,m

expansion: vlijt f or m (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch vlijt, from Old Dutch *flīt, from Proto-West Germanic *flīt, from Proto-Germanic *flītaz, for which compare Proto-West Germanic *flītan (“to strive”).

inh

dum

vlijt

expansion: Middle Dutch vlijt

odt

*flīt

expansion: Old Dutch *flīt

gmw-pro

expansion: Proto-West Germanic *flīt

gem-pro

gmw-pro

*flītan

t: to strive

ipa: /vlɛi̯t/

rhymes: -ɛi̯t


groet

links: greet greet

af-verb

expansion: groet (present groet, present participle groetende, past participle gegroet)

forms:
groet (present)
groetende (participle present)
gegroet (participle past)

etymology_text: From Dutch groeten, from Middle Dutch groeten, from Old Dutch *gruoten, from Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną.

af

nl

groeten

expansion: Dutch groeten

expansion: Middle Dutch groeten

*gruoten

expansion: Old Dutch *gruoten

*grōtijaną

expansion: Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną

ipa: /χrut/


groet

links: greeting greeting

head

noun

plural

groete

f2accel-form: p

f5accel-form: diminutive

expansion: groet (plural groete)

af-noun

groete

forms: groete (plural)

etymology_text: From Dutch groet, from Middle Dutch groete.

inh

groet

expansion: Dutch groet

groete

expansion: Middle Dutch groete


groet

nl-noun

-en

expansion: groet m (plural groeten, diminutive groetje n)

forms:
groeten (plural)
groetje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch groete, from Old Dutch gruozen (influenced by Old High German), ultimately from the root of the verb groeten (“to greet”).

gruozen

expansion: Old Dutch gruozen

der

expansion: Old High German

ipa: /ɣrut/

rhymes: -ut


groet

links: groeten groeten#Dutch

glosses: first/second/third-person singular present indicative

glosses:
inflection of groeten:
imperative

head

verb form

expansion: groet

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


presidio

text: While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.

ref: 1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25:

links: garrison garrison

glosses: A garrisoned place, especially one that is or was once under Spanish control.

en-noun

expansion: presidio (plural presidios)

forms: presidios (plural)

etymology_text: From Spanish presidio (“garrison”), from Latin praesidium, 1763. Doublet of praesidium and presidium.

root

ine-pro

*sed-

bor

es

presidio

t: garrison

expansion: Spanish presidio (“garrison”)

la

expansion: Latin praesidium

doublet

praesidium

expansion: Doublet of praesidium and presidium


presidio

links: presidium presidium

it-noun

expansion: presidio m (plural presidi)

forms: presidi (plural)

etymology_text: From Latin praesidium.

der

it

rhymes: -idjo


presidio

links: presidiare presidiare#Italian

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of presidiare

head

expansion: presidio


presidio

links: prison prison

links: imprisonment imprisonment

links: military military

es-noun

expansion: presidio m (plural presidios)

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i?
Proto-Italic *prai
Proto-Italic *prai-
Latin prae-
Proto-Indo-European *sed-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *sedéh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *sedēō
Latin sedeō
Latin praesideō
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Latin -s
Latin praeses
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ium
▲
Latin praesideō
▲
Latin -ium
Latin praesidiumlbor.
Spanish presidio
Learned borrowing from Latin praesidium. Doublet of the dialectal presillo, which was inherited.

ety

es

:lbor

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *per-
Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *-i
Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i?
Proto-Italic *prai
Proto-Italic *prai-
Latin prae-
Proto-Indo-European *sed-
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti
Proto-Indo-European *-yeti
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti
Proto-Indo-European *sedéh₁yeti
Proto-Italic *sedēō
Latin sedeō
Latin praesideō
Proto-Indo-European *-s
Latin -s
Latin praeses
Proto-Indo-European *-(i)yós
Proto-Italic *-ijos
Proto-Italic *-ios
Old Latin -ios
Latin -ius
Latin -ium
▲
Latin praesideō
▲
Latin -ium
Latin praesidiumlbor.
Spanish presidio
[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "guardian, defender", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*préh₂i", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "before", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*per-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*preh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-i", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*prai-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "prae-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "sit", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to sit", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to sit", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₁yeti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*sedéh₁yeti", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*sedēō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sedeō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praesideō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "amphikinetic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-s", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praeses", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ijos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-(i)yós", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ios", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Latin", "term" : "-ios", "lang" : "itc-ola" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ius", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" }, { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "gloss" : "to guard, defend", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":af", "3" : "prae-", "4" : "sedeō<t:sit>", "text" : "+", "title" : "praesideō", "tree" : "1" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praesideō", "lang" : "la" }, { "is_duplicate" : true, "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "la", "2" : ":from", "3" : "la:-ius<id:suffix forming adjectives>", "id" : "abstract suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ium", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "praesidium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "presidio", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="presidio">

lbor

expansion: Learned borrowing from Latin praesidium

doublet

presillo

expansion: presillo

ipa: /pɾeˈsidjo/


Schoß

text: die Hände in den Schoß legen

translation: sit back and do nothing

english: sit back and do nothing

links: lap lap

glosses: lap (area between the waist and knees of a seated person)

text: im Schoß der Erde

translation: in the bowels of the earth

english: in the bowels of the earth

links: bosom bosom

links: womb womb

links: fold fold

links: coattail coattail

de-noun

expansion: Schoß m (strong, genitive Schoßes, plural Schöße)

forms:
Schoßes (genitive)
Schöße (plural)
Schoß (nominative singular)
Schöße (definite nominative plural)
Schoßes (genitive singular)
Schöße (definite genitive plural)
Schoß (dative singular)
Schoße (dative singular)
Schößen (dative definite plural)
Schoß (accusative singular)
Schöße (accusative definite plural)
Schoss (alternative Liechtenstein Switzerland)
Schooß (alternative obsolete)
Schoos (alternative obsolete)
Schooss (alternative obsolete)

etymology_text: From Middle High German schoz, from Old High German scōzo, from Proto-Germanic *skautaz. Compare Dutch schoot, Icelandic skaut, Danish skød ("lap", "womb").

inh

gmh

schoz

expansion: Middle High German schoz

goh

scōzo

expansion: Old High German scōzo

*skautaz

expansion: Proto-Germanic *skautaz

cog

schoot

expansion: Dutch schoot

is

skaut

expansion: Icelandic skaut

da

skød

expansion: Danish skød

ipa: /ʃoːs/

rhymes: -oːs


schoot

links: shooting shooting

links: shot shot

links: projectile projectile

links: range range

raw_glosses: (metonymic) a shot; the projectile; the range

links: shoot shoot

links: poured poured

glosses: a shot, some liquid (especially liquor) poured in one movement

links: wedge wedge

nl-noun

m

expansion: schoot m (plural schoten, diminutive schootje n)

forms:
schoten (plural)
schootje (diminutive neuter)

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch schote, schuete, the same as scheut.

inh

dum

schote

expansion: Middle Dutch schote

ipa: /sxoːt/

rhymes: -oːt

homophone: Schoot


schoot

text: De Madonna met het kindje Jezus op haar schoot wordt "zetel der Wijsheid" genoemd.

translation: The Madonna with baby Jesus on her lap is called the "seat of Wisdom".

links: leg leg

text: Want U hebt mijn nieren geschapen, mij in de schoot van mijn moeder geweven.

translation: For you formed my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother's womb.

raw_glosses: (figuratively) various corresponding parts of certain vestments, animals and objects

links: sheet sheet

raw_glosses: (obsolete, occurs in toponyms) a raised patch of sandy soil jutting out from the lowlands

qualifier: occurs in toponyms

frakschoot

sense: lap

ruimschoots

sense: sheet

bezaansschoot

sense: types of sheet

etymology_text: From Middle Dutch schoot, from Old Dutch *skōt, from Proto-Germanic *skautaz.

schoot

expansion: Middle Dutch schoot

odt

*skōt

expansion: Old Dutch *skōt

gem-pro


schoot

links: schieten schieten#Dutch

head

expansion: schoot

nonlemma

expansion: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Schloß

text:
„I gang ins Wirtshaus!“ brüelts, und drüber chracht
E Thür in's Schloß, es grüselet eim fast,
Und usen-n-in die sternehelli Nacht

ref: Aus dem Wiesenthale. Gedichte von Georg Uehlin. Schopfheim, 1869, p. 32

english: (please add an English translation of this quotation)

roman: Stürmt a mer dure-n Ein in Zorn und Brast.

head

gsw

noun

expansion: Schloß n

etymology_text: Cognate to German Schloß.

cog

Schloß

expansion: German Schloß


Schloß

links: Schloss Schloss#German

glosses: Formerly standard spelling of Schloss which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.

extra: (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996

de-noun

expansion: Schloß n (strong, genitive Schlosses, plural Schlösser)

forms:
Schlosses (genitive)
Schlösser (plural)
Schloß (nominative singular)
Schlösser (definite nominative plural)
Schlosses (genitive singular)
Schlösser (definite genitive plural)
Schloß (dative singular)
Schlosse (dative singular)
Schlössern (dative definite plural)
Schloß (accusative singular)
Schlösser (accusative definite plural)


chametz

text: The eating of chametz (leavened products) is explicitly prohibited on Passover (Exod. 12:19–20; 13:3), for the Israelites “took their dough before it was leavened” (Exod. 12:34) and left Egypt in great haste.

ref: 2010, Ronald Eisenberg, What the Rabbis Said: 250 Topics from the Talmud, page 219:

text: A chametz-free total environment is the Passover goal, so any place where chametz was or might have been used during the year is thoroughly checked and cleaned lest any chametz has been left behind.

ref: 2011, Irving Greenberg, The Jewish Way: Living the Holidays, page 43:

links: Judaism Judaism

links: leaven leaven

links: grain grain

links: flour flour

links: Passover Passover

raw_glosses: (Judaism) Food products made from leavened grain flour, which may not be consumed on Passover.

en-noun

expansion: chametz (uncountable)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hebrew חָמֵץ (khaméts).

root

he

ח־מ־ץ

bor

חָמֵץ

tr: khaméts

expansion: Hebrew חָמֵץ (khaméts)

ipa: /həˈmɛts/

ipa: /ˈhʌmɪts/

ipa: /ˈhɑːmɪts/

rhymes: -ɛts

forms:
chamets (alternative)
chometz (alternative)
hamets (alternative)
hametz (alternative)


chametz

text: It is permitted, therefore, to store and use all types of ointments, hand lotions, nail polish or medicated drops (for the ear or nose), etc., even if they contain an active chametz ingredient. […]

ref: 1999, Rabbi Doniel Neustadt, “Medicines and Cosmetics for Pesach”, in Kashrut.com:

text: One of the many preparations one must make for Pesach is kashering (a process to prepare a non-kosher vessel for kosher use or a chametz vessel for use on Pesach). […] All chametz utensils that will be used for Pesach must be thoroughly cleaned. […] Remove the filter covering the drain and put it away for Pesach with the chametz dishes. […] The pots may be chametz pots. […] Where needed, one can use a chametz microwave on Pesach by[…]

ref: 2004, “The Quintessential Kashering Primer”, in Jewish Action, volume 64 (Spring 2004/5764), number 3:

raw_glosses: (Judaism) Used with or to be used with chametz.

en-adj

expansion: chametz (not comparable)

chamets

code: nl

sense: leavened foods forbidden on Passover

חָמֵץ

code: he


Schluß

links: Schluss Schluss#German

glosses: Formerly standard spelling of Schluss which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.

de-noun

expansion: Schluß m (strong, genitive Schlusses, plural Schlüsse)

forms:
Schlusses (genitive)
Schlüsse (plural)
Schluß (nominative singular)
Schlüsse (definite nominative plural)
Schlusses (genitive singular)
Schlüsse (definite genitive plural)
Schluß (dative singular)
Schlusse (dative singular)
Schlüssen (dative definite plural)
Schluß (accusative singular)
Schlüsse (accusative definite plural)


chamets

links: chametz chametz#English

en-noun

expansion: chamets (uncountable)


chamets

links: chametz chametz

nl-noun

expansion: chamets m (uncountable, no diminutive)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Hebrew חָמֵץ (chaméts).

bor

tr: chaméts

expansion: Hebrew חָמֵץ (chaméts)


chometz

head

expansion: chometz


Guß

links: Guss Guss#German

de-noun

expansion: Guß m (strong, genitive Gusses, plural Güsse)

forms:
Gusses (genitive)
Güsse (plural)
Guß (nominative singular)
Güsse (definite nominative plural)
Gusses (genitive singular)
Güsse (definite genitive plural)
Guß (dative singular)
Gusse (dative singular)
Güssen (dative definite plural)
Guß (accusative singular)
Güsse (accusative definite plural)


Biß

links: Biss Biss#German

glosses: Formerly standard spelling of Biss which was deprecated in the spelling reform (Rechtschreibreform) of 1996.

dim: Bißchen,Bißlein

expansion: Biß m (strong, genitive Bisses, plural Bisse, diminutive Bißchen n or Bißlein n)

forms:
Bisses (genitive)
Bisse (plural)
Bißchen (diminutive neuter)
Bißlein (diminutive neuter)
Biß (nominative singular)
Bisse (definite nominative plural)
Bisses (genitive singular)
Bisse (definite genitive plural)
Biß (dative singular)
Bisse (dative singular)
Bissen (dative definite plural)
Biß (accusative singular)
Bisse (accusative definite plural)


Floß

links: raft raft

n:m􂀿obsolete􂁀,es,^e:e􂀿less common􂁀

expansion: Floß n or (obsolete) m (strong, genitive Floßes, plural Flöße or (less common) Floße)

forms:
Floßes (genitive)
Flöße (plural)
Floße (plural uncommon)
Floß (definite nominative singular)
Flöße (definite nominative plural)
Floße (definite nominative plural)
Floßes (genitive singular)
Flöße (definite genitive plural)
Floße (definite genitive plural)
Floß (dative singular)
Floße (dative singular)
Flößen (dative definite plural)
Floßen (dative definite plural)
Floß (accusative definite singular)
Flöße (accusative definite plural)
Floße (accusative definite plural)

etymology_text: From Middle High German vlōz n, m, from Old High German flōz n, ultimately from the root of fließen (“to flow”). Compare Dutch vlot (“raft”), a related but different formation.

inh

vlōz

expansion: Middle High German vlōz

g

expansion: n

expansion: m

inh

flōz

expansion: Old High German flōz

cog

vlot

raft

expansion: Dutch vlot (“raft”)

ipa: /floːs/

homophone: Flohs