gell

links: shrill shrill

de-adj

comp

expansion: gell (strong nominative masculine singular geller, comparative geller, superlative am gellsten)

forms:
geller (masculine nominative singular strong)
geller (comparative)
am gellsten (superlative)
gell (masculine predicative singular)
gell (feminine predicative singular)
gell (neuter predicative singular)
gell (plural predicative)
geller (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
gelle (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
gelles (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
gelle (nominative plural strong without-article)
gellen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
geller (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
gellen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
geller (genitive plural strong without-article)
gellem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
geller (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
gellem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
gellen (dative plural strong without-article)
gellen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
gelle (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
gelles (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
gelle (accusative plural strong without-article)
der gelle (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die gelle (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das gelle (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die gellen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des gellen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gellen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des gellen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der gellen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem gellen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gellen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem gellen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den gellen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den gellen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die gelle (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das gelle (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die gellen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein geller (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine gelle (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein gelles (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
gellen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine gellen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines gellen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gellen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines gellen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gellen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner gellen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem gellen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gellen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem gellen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gellen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen gellen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen gellen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine gelle (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein gelles (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gellen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine gellen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
geller (comparative masculine predicative singular)
geller (comparative feminine predicative singular)
geller (comparative neuter predicative singular)
geller (comparative plural predicative)
gellerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
gellere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
gelleres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
gellere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
gelleren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
gellerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
gelleren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
gellerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
gellerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
gellerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
gellerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
gelleren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
gelleren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
gellere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
gelleres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
gellere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der gellere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die gellere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das gellere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die gelleren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des gelleren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gelleren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des gelleren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der gelleren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem gelleren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der gelleren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem gelleren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den gelleren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den gelleren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die gellere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das gellere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die gelleren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein gellerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine gellere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein gelleres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
gelleren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine gelleren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines gelleren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gelleren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines gelleren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelleren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner gelleren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem gelleren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer gelleren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem gelleren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelleren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen gelleren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen gelleren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine gellere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein gelleres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
gelleren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine gelleren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am gellsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am gellsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am gellsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am gellsten (plural predicative superlative)
gellster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gellste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gellstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
gellste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
gellsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gellster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
gellsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gellster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
gellstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gellster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
gellstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gellsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
gellsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
gellste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
gellstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
gellste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der gellste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die gellste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das gellste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die gellsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des gellsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der gellsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des gellsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der gellsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem gellsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der gellsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem gellsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den gellsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den gellsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die gellste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das gellste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die gellsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein gellster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine gellste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein gellstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
gellsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine gellsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines gellsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer gellsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines gellsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gellsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner gellsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem gellsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer gellsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem gellsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gellsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen gellsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen gellsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine gellste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein gellstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
gellsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine gellsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

etymology_text: From gellen.

ipa: /ɡɛl/

rhymes: -ɛl


gell

text: Wir gehen, gell?

translation: We’re going, aren’t we?

english: We’re going, aren’t we?

type: example

text: Du verstehst mich, gell?

translation: You understand me, right?

english: You understand me, right?

links: regional regional#English

links: emphasis emphasis#English

links: question question#English

links: right right

links: eh eh

links: innit innit

ne

english: Chiefly Northwestern Germany

translation: Chiefly Northwestern Germany

gell

source: Thesaurus:nicht wahr

raw_glosses: (colloquial, regional, Southern Germany, Switzerland, Austria, South Tyrol, Liechtenstein, Alsace) emphasis and question marker particle; asks for confirmation; right?; eh?; isn't it, innit?

qualifier: South Tyrol

pos: particle

head

de

particle

expansion: gell

forms:
gelle (alternative)
gelt (alternative)

etymology_text: Clipping of gelt es, from gelten (“to be valid”).

clipping

gelt es

gelt es

expansion: Clipping of gelt es


gell

links: gjalla gjalla#Icelandic

glosses: first-person singular present indicative of gjalla

pos: verb

head

is

verb form

ipa: [ˈcɛtl̥]

rhymes: -ɛtl̥


gell

links: pledge pledge

links: surety surety

links: hostage hostage

links: stake stake

links: wager wager

pos: noun

sga

noun

g: n

expansion: gell n

sga-noun

n

sga-decl-o-neut

gill

dat_sg: giull

sga-decl-noun

class: o-n

nom_sg: gell+N

voc_sg: gell+N

acc_sg: gell+N

gen_sg: gill+L

dat_sg: giull+L

nom_du: gell+N

voc_du: gell+N

acc_du: gell+N

gen_du: gell

dat_du: gellaib

nom_pl: gell+L

nom_pl2: gella

voc_pl: gell+L

voc_pl2: gella

acc_pl: gell+L

acc_pl2: gella

gen_pl: gell+N

dat_pl: gellaib

forms:
gell (nominative singular)
gell (dual nominative)
gell (nominative plural)
gella (nominative plural)
gell (singular vocative)
gell (dual vocative)
gell (plural vocative)
gella (plural vocative)
gell (accusative singular)
gell (accusative dual)
gell (accusative plural)
gella (accusative plural)
gill (genitive singular)
gell (dual genitive)
gell (genitive plural)
giull (dative singular)
gellaib (dative dual)
gellaib (dative plural)
gell (mutation mutation-radical)
gell (lenition mutation)
ngell (mutation)

gillán

raw_tags: reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

etymology_text: From Proto-Celtic *geldom (“pledge”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (compare Proto-Germanic *geldaną (“to pay”)).

root

ine-pro

*gʰeldʰ-

der

cel-pro

*geldom

pledge

expansion: Proto-Celtic *geldom (“pledge”)

expansion: Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ-

cog

gem-pro

*geldaną

to pay

expansion: Proto-Germanic *geldaną (“to pay”)

ipa: /ˈɡʲel̪/


gell

links: bay bay

links: brown brown

links: auburn auburn

pos: adj

cy-adj

ach

expansion: gell (feminine singular gell, plural gell, equative gelled, comparative gellach, superlative gellaf)

forms:
gell (feminine singular)
gell (plural)
gelled (equative)
gellach (comparative)
gellaf (superlative)
gell
ell (soft)
ngell

gellgi

english: a Welsh staghound

translation: a Welsh staghound

etymology_text: From Middle Welsh gell (“yellow”), from Proto-Celtic *gellos (“yellow”) or *gelos (“white”) (compare Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”)), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”) (compare English yellow, Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green”), Latin helvus (“dull yellow”), Lithuanian žalias (“green”), Persian زر (zar, “yellow”), Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”)).

root

cy

der

wlm

gell

t: yellow

expansion: Middle Welsh gell (“yellow”)

inh

*gellos

yellow

expansion: Proto-Celtic *gellos (“yellow”)

gel

white, fair, shining

expansion: Old Irish gel (“white, fair, shining”)

der

gleam, yellow

en

yellow

expansion: English yellow

grc

χλωρός

light green

la

helvus

dull yellow

expansion: Latin helvus (“dull yellow”)

lt

žalias

green

expansion: Lithuanian žalias (“green”)

fa

زر

tr: zar

yellow

expansion: Persian زر (zar, “yellow”)

sa

हरि

greenish-yellow

expansion: Sanskrit हरि (hari, “greenish-yellow”)

ipa: /ɡɛɬ/

rhymes: -ɛɬ


gell

links: cell cell#Welsh

head

mutated noun

cy-mut

cell

forms:
cell
gell (soft)
nghell
chell

etymology_text: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


shoe lift

links: wedge wedge

links: shoe shoe

links: insert insert

links: footwear footwear

links: tall tall

glosses: A wedge-shaped shoe insert that can be affixed inside any footwear to make the wearer look taller.

en-noun

expansion: shoe lift (plural shoe lifts)

forms: shoe lifts (plural)


shoe wedges

links:
shoe wedge
shoe wedge#English

head

noun form

expansion: shoe wedges


shoe wedge

glosses: A wedge-shaped shoe insert to be affixed inside any footwear to make the wearer look taller.

en-noun

expansion: shoe wedge (plural shoe wedges)

forms: shoe wedges (plural)


shoe inserts

links:
shoe insert
shoe insert#English

head

expansion: shoe inserts


tentang

links: of of

links: about about

links: on on

links: regarding regarding

glosses: of; about; on; regarding (with regard to; on account of; on the subject of)

links:
as to
as to

links: reference reference#English

links:
regard
with regard to#English

links: toward toward

glosses: toward (in relation to someone or something)

links: near near

links: proximity proximity#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete) near (physically close to, in close proximity to)

links: above above

raw_glosses: (obsolete) above (physically over; on top of; worn on top of, said of clothing)

links: around around

links: curve curve#English

raw_glosses: (obsolete) around (forming a circle or closed curve containing something)

pos: prep

id

preposition

head: têntang

expansion: têntang

forms:
têntang (canonical)
ttg (alternative abbreviation)

etymology_text: Inherited from Malay tentang.

yesno

i

I

expansion: I

glossary

Inherited

expansion: Inherited

inh

ms

tentang

expansion: Malay tentang

inh+

expansion: Inherited from Malay tentang

ipa: /tənˈtaŋ/

ipa: [t̪ən̪ˈt̪aŋ]

rhymes: -aŋ


tentang

ms-prep

j: تنتڠ

expansion: tentang (Jawi spelling تنتڠ)

forms: تنتڠ (Jawi)

ipa: /təntaŋ/

rhymes: -əntaŋ

rhymes: -taŋ


shoe insert

links: lift lift

links: heel heel

glosses: Any device inserted into a shoe to lift the heel of the wearer, for the purpose of making the wearer appear taller, or correcting a limb length discrepancy.

en-noun

expansion: shoe insert (plural shoe inserts)

forms: shoe inserts (plural)

irtopohjallinen

code: fi

sense: Translations

wkładka do buta

code: pl

skoinlägg

code: sv

hålfotsinlägg

english: arch support shoe insert

translation: arch support shoe insert


heel lift

links: wedge wedge

links: insert insert

links: anatomical anatomical

glosses: A wedge type shoe insert that affixes inside any footwear to make the user look taller, or to correct anatomical leg deficiencies.

expansion: heel lift (plural heel lifts)

forms: heel lifts (plural)


UCSC

links:
University of California, Santa Cruz
w:University of California, Santa Cruz

glosses: Initialism of University of California, Santa Cruz.

pos: name

en-proper noun

expansion: UCSC


Santa Cruz

links: Argentina Argentina

links: province province

links: Patagonia Patagonia#English

links: Argentina Argentina#English

glosses:
Places in Argentina:
A province of Patagonia, Argentina.

links: river river

links:
Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz#English

glosses: A river in Santa Cruz province, Argentina.

links: village village

links: municipality municipality

links: Catamarca Catamarca#English

glosses: A village and municipality of Catamarca province, Argentina.

links:
La Rioja
La Rioja#English

glosses: A village and municipality of La Rioja province, Argentina.

links: region region

links: town town

links: Aruba Aruba#English

links: settlement settlement

links: Santiago Santiago#English

links:
Cape Verde
Cape Verde#English

glosses: A municipality and settlement on Santiago island, Cape Verde.

links: Belize Belize

links:
Orange Walk
Orange Walk#English

links: Belize Belize#English

glosses: A village in the Orange Walk District, Belize.

links:
Stann Creek
Stann Creek#English

glosses: A village in the Stann Creek District, Belize.

links: Toledo Toledo#English

glosses: A village in the Toledo District, Belize.

links: Bolivia Bolivia

links: department department

links: Bolivia Bolivia#English

glosses:
Places in Bolivia:
A department in eastern Bolivia.

text: La Paz and Sucre dispute which city should be the capital. Santa Cruz, in the east, clamors for autonomy.

ref: 2007 September 18, Simon Romero, “A Radical Gives Bolivia Some Stability”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on 14 Mar 2021:

type: quotation

links:
capital city
capital city

glosses: The capital city of Santa Cruz department, Bolivia, in full Santa Cruz de la Sierra.

links: Brazil Brazil

links: Paraíba Paraíba#English

links: Brazil Brazil#English

glosses:
Places in Brazil:
A municipality of Paraíba, Brazil.

links:
Rio Grande do Norte
Rio Grande do Norte#English

glosses: A municipality of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.

links: city city

links: Pernambuco Pernambuco#English

glosses:
Places in Brazil:
A city in Pernambuco, Brazil.

links: neighborhood neighborhood

links:
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro#English

glosses: A large neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

links: submerged submerged

links:
ghost town
ghost town

links: Ontario Ontario#English

links: Canada Canada#English

glosses: A submerged ghost town in Ontario, Canada.

links: Chile Chile

links: commune commune

links: Colchagua Colchagua#English

links: O'Higgins O'Higgins#English

links: Chile Chile#English

glosses: A city and commune in the Colchagua Valley, O'Higgins region, Chile.

glosses:
Places in Chile:
A former department of Chile.

links:
Costa Rica
Costa Rica

links: canton canton

links: Guanacaste Guanacaste#English

links:
Costa Rica
Costa Rica#English

glosses: A canton of Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica.

links: district district

glosses: A district and town, the capital city of Santa Cruz canton, Guanacaste province, Costa Rica.

links: Ecuador Ecuador

links: Galapagos Galapagos#English

links: Ecuador Ecuador#English

glosses: A canton of Galapagos province, Ecuador.

links: island island

glosses: An island of Galapagos province, Ecuador.

links: Lempira Lempira#English

links: Honduras Honduras#English

glosses: A municipality of Lempira department, Honduras.

links: India India

links: suburb suburb

links: Mumbai Mumbai#English

links: Maharashtra Maharashtra#English

links: India India#English

glosses: A suburb of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, also known as Santacruz.

glosses: A village and suburb of the town of Panaji, Goa, India.

glosses: A town in Saint Elizabeth parish, Jamaica.

links:
Santa Cruz Municipality
Santa Cruz Municipality#English

glosses: A town in Santa Cruz Municipality, Sonora, Mexico.

glosses: A small village on the island of Ometepe in Lake Nicaragua, Rivas department, Nicaragua.

glosses: A village in the municipality of El Castillo, Río San Juan department, Nicaragua.

glosses: A corregimiento in Renacimiento district, Chiriquí province, Panama.

glosses: A corregimiento in San Félix district, Chiriquí province, Panama.

links:
Cordillera Blanca
Cordillera Blanca#English

glosses: A mountain in the Cordillera Blanca, Peru.

glosses: A district of Alto Amazonas province, Peru.

glosses: A district of Huaylas province, Ancash department, Peru.

glosses: A former settlement in Satipo province, Peru.

glosses: A province of Cajamarca department, Peru.

glosses: A barangay of Jose Panganiban, Camarines Norte, Philippines.

glosses: A barangay of Calabanga, Camarines Sur, Philippines.

glosses: A barangay of San Jose, Camarines Sur, Philippines.

glosses: A municipality of Davao del Sur, Philippines; a suburb of Metro Davao.

glosses: A barangay of San Jose, Dinagat Islands, Philippines.

glosses: A barangay of Tubajon, Dinagat Islands, Philippines.

glosses: A municipality of Ilocos Sur, Philippines.

glosses: A municipality, the capital of Laguna, Calabarzon, Philippines.

glosses: A district in northern Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines.

glosses: A municipality of Marinduque, Philippines.

links:
Occidental Mindoro
Occidental Mindoro#English

glosses: A municipality of Occidental Mindoro, Philippines.

links:
San Francisco del Monte
San Francisco del Monte#English

glosses: A barangay of San Francisco del Monte district, Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines.

glosses: A municipality of Zambales, Philippines.

glosses: A barangay of Cagayancillo, Palawan, Philippines.

glosses: A barangay of Cebu City, Cebu, Philippines.

glosses: A civil parish of Almodôvar, Beja district, Portugal.

glosses: A former civil parish of Coimbra, Coimbra district, Portugal.

glosses: A municipality, parish, and city in the Madeira autonomous region, Portugal.

links:
Praia da Vitória
Praia da Vitória#English

glosses: A parish of Praia da Vitória, on Terceira island, Azores autonomous region, Portugal.

glosses: A civil parish of Armamar, Viseu district, Portugal.

links:
Santiago do Cacém
Santiago do Cacém#English

glosses: A former civil parish of Santiago do Cacém, Setúbal district, Portugal.

glosses: A village and beach resort in Silveira parish, Torres Vedras, Lisbon district, Portugal.

glosses: A civil parish of the municipality of Vinhais, Bragança district, Portugal.

glosses: A civil parish of the municipality of Lagoa, Azores autonomous region, Portugal.

glosses: A barrio of the municipality of Carolina, Puerto Rico.

links:
São Tomé and Príncipe
São Tomé and Príncipe#English

glosses: A village on São Tomé Island, São Tomé and Príncipe.

glosses: A parish of the municipality of Mieres, Asturias, Spain.

glosses: A neighbourhood of Seville, Andalusia, Spain.

glosses: The capital city of Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain; in full, Santa Cruz de Tenerife.

links:
Santa Cruz Valley
Santa Cruz Valley#English

links:
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago#English

glosses: A town in the Santa Cruz Valley, Trinidad and Tobago.

links:
census-designated place
census-designated place

glosses: A census-designated place in Pinal County, Arizona, United States.

glosses: A populated place in Pima County, Arizona, United States.

text: A person walks near driftwood and storm debris that washed up in front of the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk amusement park.

ref: 2023 January 16, “California’s flooding, in pictures”, in CNN, archived from the original on 17 Mar 2023:

links:
Santa Cruz County
Santa Cruz County#English

glosses: A city, the county seat of Santa Cruz County, California, United States.

glosses: A mission in the city of Santa Cruz, California, United States.

text: The Conception caught fire around 3:14 a.m. on Labor Day off Santa Cruz Island, about 20 miles away from the coast of mainland California. It was the last day of a three-day diving trip.

ref: 2019 September 27, Paul Vercammen, Steve Almasy, “ATF still looking to determine what caused deadly fire on California dive boat”, in CNN, archived from the original on 02 Oct 2019:

links:
Santa Barbara County
Santa Barbara County#English

glosses: An island of Santa Barbara County, California, off the coast, one of the Channel Islands.

links:
unincorporated community
unincorporated community

glosses: The former name of Indian Gulch, an unincorporated community in Mariposa County, California.

glosses: A census-designated place in Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States; a suburb of Santa Fe.

glosses: A former census-designated place in Starr County, Texas, United States, now split into the El Chaparral and Santa Rosa CDP's.

glosses: A census-designated place in Starr County, Texas, United States, unrelated to the former CDP of the same name.

glosses: The native people's language from the area of Santa Cruz, California.

etymology_text: From Spanish and Portuguese Santa Cruz (“Holy Cross”), various places named in honor of the True Cross upon which Jesus was crucified. Doublet of Holy Cross and Saint Croix.


Santa Cruz

glosses: The native people from the Santa Cruz area of California.

en-noun

p

expansion: Santa Cruz pl (plural only)

Awaswas

sense: native people in California

bor

es

expansion: Spanish

pt

Santa Cruz

Holy Cross

expansion: Portuguese Santa Cruz (“Holy Cross”)

doublet

Holy Cross

Saint Croix

expansion: Doublet of Holy Cross and Saint Croix

ipa: /ˌsan.tɐ ˈkɾuz/


Santa Cruz

links: village village

links: Aruba Aruba#English

nl-proper noun

expansion: Santa Cruz n

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish Santa Cruz (“Holy Cross”).

bor

nl

t: Holy Cross

expansion: Spanish Santa Cruz (“Holy Cross”)

audio: Nl-Santa Cruz.ogg

parts:
San
ta Cruz


Santa Cruz

links: Christianity Christianity

links:
Holy Cross
Holy Cross

links: Jesus Jesus

raw_glosses: (Christianity) Holy Cross; meaning the cross Jesus died on

links: city city

links: municipality municipality

links: Madeira Madeira#English

links: Portugal Portugal#English

glosses: a city and municipality of the Madeira autonomous region, Portugal

links: province province

links: Argentina Argentina#English

links: Pernambuco Pernambuco#English

links: Brazil Brazil#English

links: Paraíba Paraíba#English

links:
Rio Grande do Norte
Rio Grande do Norte#English

glosses: a municipality of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil

pt-proper noun

f

head: Santa Cruz

expansion: Santa Cruz f

etymology_text: Literally, “holy cross”.

yesno

l

L

expansion: L

m-g

holy cross

expansion: “holy cross”

lit

expansion: Literally, “holy cross”

ipa: /ˈsɐ̃.tɐ ˈkɾu(j)s/

ipa: [ˈsɐ̃.tɐ ˈkɾu(ɪ̯)s]

ipa: /ˈsɐ̃.tɐ ˈkɾu(j)ʃ/

ipa: [ˈsɐ̃.tɐ ˈkɾu(ɪ̯)ʃ]

ipa: /ˈsɐ̃.ta ˈkɾu(j)s/

ipa: [ˈsɐ̃.ta ˈkɾu(ɪ̯)s]

ipa: /ˈsɐ̃.tɐ ˈkɾuʃ/

audio: Pt-pt Santa Cruz FF.ogg


Santa Cruz

links: Holy Holy

links: Cross Cross

glosses: Holy Cross; meaning the cross Jesus died on

glosses: a name of various places named after the Holy Cross

links: department department

links: Bolivia Bolivia#English

glosses: Santa Cruz (a commune and city in Colchagua, Chile)

links:
Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz#English

links: commune commune

links: Colchagua Colchagua#English

links: Chile Chile#English

links: Sonora Sonora#English

links: Mexico Mexico#English

ipa: /ˌsanta ˈkɾuθ/

ipa: [ˌsãn̪.t̪a ˈkɾuθ]

ipa: /ˌsanta ˈkɾus/

ipa: [ˌsãn̪.t̪a ˈkɾus]


Santa Cruz

links: Philippines Philippines#English

links: district district

links: Manila Manila#English

links:
Metro Manila
Metro Manila#English

glosses: several places in the Philippines named after the Holy Cross:

glosses: a district of Manila, Metro Manila, Philippines

links: municipality municipality

links: capital capital

links: Laguna Laguna#English

links: Calabarzon Calabarzon#English

links: Luzon Luzon#English

glosses: a municipality, the capital of Laguna, Calabarzon, Luzon, Philippines

links: Marinduque Marinduque#English

glosses: a municipality of Marinduque, Philippines

links: Zambales Zambales#English

links:
Ilocos Sur
Ilocos Sur#English

glosses: a municipality of Ilocos Sur, Philippines

links:
Davao del Sur
Davao del Sur#English

glosses: a municipality of Davao del Sur, Philippines

links: surname surname

links:
Holy Cross
Holy Cross#English

glosses: a Christian religious surname from Spanish, deriving from the Holy Cross

tl-proper noun

expansion: Santa Cruz (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜈ᜔ᜆ ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔)

forms: ᜐᜈ᜔ᜆ ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔ (Baybayin)

etymology_text: Borrowed from Spanish Santa Cruz.

ety

tl

:bor

es:Santa Cruz

expansion:
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "Santa Cruz", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "Santa Cruz", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="Santa Cruz">
Borrowed from Spanish Santa Cruz.

ipa: [ˌsan̪.t̪ɐ ˈkɾʊs]

rhymes: -us


justiça

links: xustiza xustiza#Galician

forms: justiças (plural)


justiça

links: justice justice

links: court court

pt-noun

expansion: justiça f (plural justiças)

etymology_text: From Old Galician-Portuguese justiça, borrowed from Latin iūstitia (“justice”). Cognate with Galician xustiza, Spanish justicia, Catalan justícia, Occitan justícia, French justice, Italian giustizia, Sicilian justizzia and Romanian justiție. See also justeza, possibly a doublet.

inh

pt

roa-opt

justiça

expansion: Old Galician-Portuguese justiça

bor

la

iūstitia

justice

expansion: Latin iūstitia (“justice”)

cog

gl

xustiza

expansion: Galician xustiza

es

justicia

expansion: Spanish justicia

ca

justícia

expansion: Catalan justícia

oc

expansion: Occitan justícia

fr

justice

expansion: French justice

it

giustizia

expansion: Italian giustizia

scn

justizzia

expansion: Sicilian justizzia

ro

justiție

expansion: Romanian justiție

dbt

justeza

expansion: justeza

note: Porto

rhymes: (most dialects) -isɐ

rhymes: (Southern Brazil) -isa

parts: jus ti ça


emphasise

text: It has emphasised that the proposals do not involve any work on the railway itself, so train services would continue to run throughout.

ref: 2022 January 12, “Network News: £7.2 million plan to stop flooding and protect South West rail link”, in RAIL, number 948, page 12:

links: emphasize emphasize#English

en-verb

expansion: emphasise (third-person singular simple present emphasises, present participle emphasising, simple past and past participle emphasised)

forms:
emphasises (present singular third-person)
emphasising (participle present)
emphasised (participle past)
emphasised (past)

audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-emphasise.wav


elevator shoes

links:
elevator shoe
elevator shoe#English

head

en

noun form

head: elevator shoes

expansion: elevator shoes


elevator shoe

text: Competitors try to achieve orgasm with partners selected in semi-darkness. The latter will be observed in better lighting to be wearing wigs, false teeth, whalebone corsets, softcons, and elevator shoes. They will confess in an intimate moment to having an obscure, incurable venereal disease or a serious heroin problem.

ref: 1976 August 21, Gary Jane Hoisington, “The Existential Olympics”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 8, page 7:

links:
shoe lift
shoe lift

en-noun

expansion: elevator shoe (plural elevator shoes)

forms: elevator shoes (plural)


CRS

text: I dunno. To use those Windows keys successfully, you have to memorize stuff and as most everyone knows, I CRS <G>

ref: 2000 October 22, Ron Badour, “Re: Large icons, large screen”, in microsoft.public.win95.general.discussion (Usenet):

links: Internet Internet

links: can't can't#English

links: remember remember#English

links: shit shit#English

raw_glosses: (Internet slang, vulgar) Initialism of can't remember shit.

pos: phrase

en-head

phr

expansion: CRS


CRS

links: technology technology

links:
cold-rolled steel
w:cold-rolled steel

raw_glosses: (technology) Initialism of cold-rolled steel, steel that has been processed while remaining relatively cold, often coated in oil to prevent corrosion.

links: pathology pathology

links:
Chinese restaurant syndrome
Chinese restaurant syndrome#English

raw_glosses: (pathology) Initialism of Chinese restaurant syndrome.

links: chronic chronic#English

links: rhinosinusitis rhinosinusitis#English

raw_glosses: (pathology) Initialism of chronic rhinosinusitis.

links: congenital congenital#English

links: rubella rubella#English

links: syndrome syndrome#English

raw_glosses: (pathology) Initialism of congenital rubella syndrome.

links: computing computing#Noun

links: aviation aviation

links: travel travel

links:
central reservation system
w:central reservation system

links:
computer reservation system
w:computer reservation system

raw_glosses: (computing, aviation, travel) Initialism of central reservation system or computer reservation system.

links: certified certified#English

links: residential residential#English

links: specialist specialist#English

raw_glosses: (US, realtors) Initialism of certified residential specialist.

qualifier: realtors

links: cartography cartography

links: cartographic cartographic#English

links: reference reference#English

links: system system#English

raw_glosses: (cartography) Initialism of cartographic reference system.

links: FAA FAA#English

links: repair repair#English

links: station station#English

raw_glosses: (US, aviation) Initialism of (FAA) certified repair station.

links: toxicology toxicology

links: crotylsarin crotylsarin#English

raw_glosses: (toxicology) Abbreviation of crotylsarin.

links:
cytokine release syndrome
cytokine release syndrome#English

raw_glosses: (pathology) Initialism of cytokine release syndrome.

links:
constriction ring syndrome
constriction ring syndrome#English

raw_glosses: (pathology) Initialism of constriction ring syndrome.

links:
cardiorenal syndrome
cardiorenal syndrome#English

raw_glosses: (pathology) Initialism of cardiorenal syndrome.

en-noun

expansion: CRS (countable and uncountable, plural CRSs)

forms: CRSs (plural)


CRS

text: Historically, the president had temporary authority to reorganize USAID, but that power expired in 1999, according to the CRS. "In that act, Congress provided the President with temporary authority to reorganize the agency (22 U.S.C. 6601). President Clinton retained the status of USAID as an independent entity, and the authority to reorganize expired in 1999," the CRS report noted.

ref: 2025 February 10, Emma Withrow and Janae Bowens, “Fact Check Team: Exploring the scope of President Trump's power to abolish USAID”, in News Channel 9:

links: government government

links:
Congressional Research Service
w:Congressional Research Service

raw_glosses: (US, government) Initialism of Congressional Research Service.

links:
Co-operative Retail Services
w:Co-operative Retail Services

raw_glosses: (UK) Initialism of Co-operative Retail Services.

links: genetics genetics

links:
Cambridge Reference Sequence
w:Cambridge Reference Sequence

raw_glosses: (genetics) Initialism of Cambridge Reference Sequence.

links: astronautics astronautics

links:
Commercial Resupply Services
w:Commercial Resupply Services

raw_glosses: (astronautics, NASA) Initialism of Commercial Resupply Services.

links: taxation taxation

links:
Common Reporting Standard
w:Common Reporting Standard

raw_glosses: (taxation) Initialism of Common Reporting Standard.


CRS

text: La CRS 52 est basée à la Talaudière dans la Loire.

translation: The riot police unit CRS 52 is based in La Talaudière in the Loire department.

glosses: French police reserve used as riot police and for crowd control

fr-noun

f,f-p

expansion: CRS f or f pl (sometimes plural only, in variation, plural CRSs)

etymology_text: Initialism of compagnies républicaines de sécurité.

init

w:compagnies républicaines de sécurité


CRS

text: Un CRS est stationné à l'entrée de la Préfecture.

translation: A riot officer is stationed at the entrance of the police headquarters.

text: Les CRS sont généralement équipés de casques, boucliers et matraques.

translation: Riot police are generally equipped with helmets, shields and truncheons.

raw_glosses: (by extension) a policeman belonging to a Compagnie Républicaine de Sécurité

fr-noun

m

expansion: CRS m (invariable)

expansion: Initialism of compagnies républicaines de sécurité


BMS

links: electronics electronics

links: battery battery#English

links: management management#English

links: system system#English

raw_glosses: (electronics) Initialism of battery management system.

links: military military

links: battlefield battlefield#English

raw_glosses: (military) Initialism of battlefield management system.

links: metallurgy metallurgy

links: bright bright#English

links:
mild steel
mild steel#English

links:
cold finish
cold finish

links: polish polish

raw_glosses: (metallurgy) Initialism of bright mild steel (“mild steel that has been cold finished and polished”).

bright mild steel

links: HVAC HVAC

links:
building management system
w:building management system

raw_glosses: (HVAC) Initialism of building management system.

links: medicine medicine

links:
bare-metal stent
w:bare-metal stent

raw_glosses: (medicine) Initialism of bare-metal stent.

links: cooking cooking#Noun

links:
beef marble score
beef marble score#English

raw_glosses: (cooking, wagyu) Abbreviation of beef marble score

links:
burning mouth syndrome
burning mouth syndrome#English

en-noun

es

s

expansion: BMS (countable and uncountable, plural BMSes or BMSs)

forms:
BMSes (plural)
BMSs (plural)

etymology_text: Abbreviation.


Philadelphia lawyers

links:
Philadelphia lawyer
Philadelphia lawyer#English

head

expansion: Philadelphia lawyers


yì

links:
Hanyu Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin

links: 乂 乂#Chinese

links: 義 義#Chinese

links: 义 义#Chinese

links: 亄 亄#Chinese

links: 亦 亦#Chinese

links: 億 億#Chinese

links: 亿 亿#Chinese

links: 仡 仡#Chinese

links: 伇 伇#Chinese

links: 伿 伿#Chinese

links: 佚 佚#Chinese

links: 佾 佾#Chinese

links: 俋 俋#Chinese

links: 刈 刈#Chinese

links: 劓 劓#Chinese

links: 劮 劮#Chinese

links: 勩 勩#Chinese

links: 勚 勚#Chinese

links: 医 医#Chinese

links: 囈 囈#Chinese

links: 呓 呓#Chinese

links: 呭 呭#Chinese

links: 呹 呹#Chinese

links: 唈 唈#Chinese

links: 嗌 嗌#Chinese

links: 圛 圛#Chinese

links: 垼 垼#Chinese

links: 埶 埶#Chinese

links: 埸 埸#Chinese

links: 墿 墿#Chinese

links: 𰉣 𰉣#Chinese

links: 壴 壴#Chinese

links: 奕 奕#Chinese

links: 嫕 嫕#Chinese

links: 嬑 嬑#Chinese

links: 嬟 嬟#Chinese

links: 𮰸 𮰸#Chinese

links: 寱 寱#Chinese

links: 寽 寽#Chinese

links: 射 射#Chinese

links: 屹 屹#Chinese

links: 嶧 嶧#Chinese

links: 峄 峄#Chinese

links: 帟 帟#Chinese

links: 帠 帠#Chinese

links: 幆 幆#Chinese

links: 廙 廙#Chinese

links: 異 異#Chinese

links: 异 异#Chinese

links: 弈 弈#Chinese

links: 弋 弋#Chinese

links: 役 役#Chinese

links: 徽 徽#Chinese

links: 憶 憶#Chinese


yì

text: gba ɛ́ yí

translation: in the field

english: in the field

links: in in

links: to to

pos: postp

moa

postposition

expansion: yì


links: yì yì#Mandarin

pos: romanization

cmn-pinyin

expansion: yi⁴ (Zhuyin ㄧˋ)

forms: ㄧˋ (Bopomofo)


bāi

links:
Hanyu Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin

links: 掰 掰#Chinese

links: by by#Chinese

links: BY BY#Chinese

expansion: bāi (bai¹, Zhuyin ㄅㄞ)

forms:
ㄅㄞ (Bopomofo)
bai (alternative nonstandard)


links: Jyutping Jyutping

links: 㧳 㧳#Cantonese

links: 跛 跛#Cantonese

links: 鎞 鎞#Cantonese

links: 𫔇 𫔇#Cantonese

ipa: /pɐi̯⁵⁵/


links: bāi bāi#Mandarin

expansion: bai¹ (Zhuyin ㄅㄞ)

forms: ㄅㄞ (Bopomofo)


bái

links: 白 白#Chinese

links: 拜 拜#Chinese

expansion: bái (bai², Zhuyin ㄅㄞˊ)

forms:
ㄅㄞˊ (Bopomofo)
bai (alternative nonstandard)


bái

text: pay (kin) bái

text: bái nà, bái râ̱y

links: occasion occasion

links: neighbors neighbors

links: work work

glosses: an occasion where neighbors gather to work on something together

head

tyz

noun

expansion: bái

etymology_text: Compare Vietnamese ăn mải.

m+

vi

ăn mải

expansion: Vietnamese ăn mải

note: Thạch An – Tràng Định

ipa: [ɓaːj˧˥]

note: Trùng Khánh

ipa: [ɓaːj˦]


bái

text: bái trời

translation: to bow to Heaven

english: to bow to Heaven

links: religion religion

links: bow bow

links: respect respect

links: sincerity sincerity

raw_glosses: (chiefly religion) to bow during an act of worship as sign of respect or to show sincerity

head

verb

etymology_text: Sino-Vietnamese word from 拜.

etymid

拜

categorize

Sino-Vietnamese words

vi-etym-sino

拜

expansion: Sino-Vietnamese word from 拜

ipa: [ʔɓaːj˧˦]

ipa: [ʔɓaːj˨˩˦]

note: Saigon

ipa: [ʔɓaːj˦˥]


links: 㗗 㗗#Cantonese

ipa: /pɐi̯³⁵/


links: bái bái#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: bai² (Zhuyin ㄅㄞˊ)

forms: ㄅㄞˊ (Bopomofo)


bài

links:
Hanyu Pinyin
Hanyu Pinyin

links: 呗 呗#Chinese

links: 唄 唄#Chinese

links: 庍 庍#Chinese

links: 拝 拝#Chinese

links: 敗 敗#Chinese

links: 败 败#Chinese

links: 棎 棎#Chinese

links: 稗 稗#Chinese

links: 粺 粺#Chinese

links: 薜 薜#Chinese

links: 蛽 蛽#Chinese

links: 贁 贁#Chinese

links: 鞭 鞭#Chinese

links: 㗑 㗑#Chinese

expansion: bài (bai⁴, Zhuyin ㄅㄞˋ)

forms:
ㄅㄞˋ (Bopomofo)
bai (alternative nonstandard)


bài

text: slon bài

translation: learn lessons

english: learn lessons

links: lesson lesson

head

expansion: bài

etymology_text: From Vietnamese bài. Doublet of pài.

bor

vi

bài

expansion: Vietnamese bài

doublet

pài

expansion: Doublet of pài

ipa: [ɓaːj˧˨]

ipa: [ɓaːj˩]


bài

text: bài lượn

translation: a lượn song

english: a lượn song

glosses: used for compositions like songs, drawings, poems, essays, etc.

pos: classifier

head

classifier


bài

links: card card

links:
playing card
playing card

links:
card game
card game

vi-noun

cls: lá

expansion: (classifier lá) bài

forms: lá (classifier)

etymology_text: Sino-Vietnamese word from 牌 (“card”).

etymid

牌

vi-etym-sino

牌

card

expansion: Sino-Vietnamese word from 牌 (“card”)

ipa: [ʔɓaːj˨˩]

ipa: [ʔɓaːj˦˩]

audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bài.wav


bài

links: tag tag

links: tablet tablet

vi-noun

cls: tấm

expansion: (classifier tấm) bài

forms: tấm (classifier)

cạc

english: card

translation: card


bài

links: against against

links: oppose oppose

links: act act

glosses: to be against; to oppose; to act against

etymology_text: Sino-Vietnamese word from 排.

etymid

排

vi-etym-sino

排

expansion: Sino-Vietnamese word from 排


bài

links: exercise exercise

links: paper paper

links: task task

links: theme theme


links: bài bài#Mandarin

cmn-pinyin

expansion: bai⁴ (Zhuyin ㄅㄞˋ)

forms: ㄅㄞˋ (Bopomofo)


receptionist

text:
"At the moment, I think I'm working for the Central Intelligence Corporation, the Mafia, and Mr. Lee's Greater Hong Kong."
 "I see," the receptionist, making a note.

ref: 1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 366:

links: employee employee

links: secretary secretary

links: reception reception

links: receiving receive

links: visitor visitor

glosses: An employee (such as a secretary) who works in reception (receiving visitors and/or calls) for a person or business, especially an office.

links: theology theology

links: receptionism receptionism

en-noun

expansion: receptionist (plural receptionists)

forms: receptionists (plural)

مُوَظَّف الْاِسْتِقْبَال

code: ar

sense: employee who receives visitors and/or calls, typically in an office setting

roman: muwaẓẓaf al-istiqbāl

مُوَظَّفَةُ الْاِسْتِقْبَال

roman: muwaẓẓafatu l-istiqbāl

recepcionista

code: ca

接待員 /接待员

code: cmn

roman: jiēdàiyuán

招待員 /招待员

roman: zhāodàiyuán

recepční

code: cs

receptionist

code: nl

akceptisto

code: eo

réceptionniste

code: fr

Empfangsdame

code: de

ρεσεψιονίστ

code: el

roman: resepsioníst

פקיד קבלה

code: he

roman: pkid kabalá

recepciós

code: hu

penerima tamu

code: id

fáilteoir

code: ga

addetto al ricevimento

code: it

受付係

code: ja

alt: うけつけがかり

roman: uketsuke-gakari

អ្នកទទួលភ្ញៀវ

code: km

roman: nĕək tɔɔtɔtuəl phñiəw

리셉셔니스트

code: ko

roman: risepsyeoniseuteu

접수인

roman: jeopsu'in

alt: 接受人

kaitaupaepae

code: mi

रिसेप्शनिस्ट

code: mr

roman: risepśanisṭa

resepsjonist

code: nb

resepsjonist

code: nn

recepcionista

code: pt

recepționer

code: ro

секрета́рь

code: ru

roman: sekretárʹ

english: office

translation: office

секрета́рша

roman: sekretárša

регистра́тор

roman: registrátor

администра́тор

roman: administrátor

портье́

roman: portʹjé

fàiltiche

code: gd

recepcionista

code: es

พนักงานต้อนรับ

code: th

roman: pá-nák-ngaan-dtɔ̂ɔn-ráp

སྣེ་ལེན་པ

code: bo

roman: sne len pa

resepsiyonist

code: tr

tiếp tân

code: vi

croesawydd

code: cy

etymology_text: Recorded since 1901, derived from reception + -ist.

affix

reception

-ist

expansion: reception + -ist


receptionist

links: receptionist receptionist#English

nl-noun

-en

f: receptioniste

expansion: receptionist m (plural receptionisten, diminutive receptionistje n, feminine receptioniste)

forms:
receptionisten (plural)
receptionistje (diminutive neuter)
receptioniste (feminine)

etymology_text: Borrowed from English receptionist.

bor

nl

en

receptionist

expansion: English receptionist

rhymes: -ɪst

parts: re cep ti o nist


buŋgu-buŋgu

links:
soldier crab
soldier crab

head

bdy

nouns

expansion: buŋgu-buŋgu


mibayn

links:
wedge-tailed eagle
wedge-tailed eagle

links:
Aquila audax
Aquila audax#Translingual

expansion: mibayn


ŋuruyn

links: emu emu

links:
Dromaius novaehollandiae
Dromaius novaehollandiae#Translingual

expansion: ŋuruyn

etymology_text: Compare Wiradjuri nguurruuyn.


ŋadhaŋ

links: grandfather grandfather

expansion: ŋadhaŋ


납

links: lead lead

links: metal metal#English

ko-noun

expansion: 납 • (nap)

forms: nap (romanization)

납덩이

roman: napdeong'i

english: a lump of lead

translation: a lump of lead

납땜

roman: napttaem

english: soldering

translation: soldering

땜납

roman: ttaemnap

english: solder

translation: solder

etymology_text:
Nativisation of the Sino-Korean word 랍 (鑞, rap, “solder”).
First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 납 (Yale: nap).

chemical element box

ko

ko-l

랍

鑞

solder

expansion: 랍 (鑞, rap, “solder”)

ko-etym-native

mb

납

nap

nocat: y

ipa: [na̠p̚]

hangeul: 납


납

links: 納 納#Korean

links:
MC
Middle Chinese

links: 納 納#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 納 (MC nop)

links: 衲 衲#Korean

links: 衲 衲#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 衲 (MC nop)

links: 內 內#Korean

links: 內 內#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 內 (MC -)

links: 吶 吶#Korean

links: 吶 吶#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 吶 (MC -)

links: 妠 妠#Korean

links: 妠 妠#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 妠 (MC nop)

links: 抐 抐#Korean

links: 抐 抐#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 抐 (MC -)

links: 笝 笝#Korean

links: 笝 笝#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 笝 (MC nap)

links: 蒳 蒳#Korean

links: 蒳 蒳#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 蒳 (MC nop)

links: 軜 軜#Korean

links: 軜 軜#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 軜 (MC nop)

links: 鈉 鈉#Korean

links: 鈉 鈉#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 鈉 (MC -)

links: 魶 魶#Korean

links: 魶 魶#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 魶 (MC nop|nap)

pos: syllable

head

syllable

납골당(納骨堂)

roman: napgoldang

english: charnel house

translation: charnel house

납기(納期)

roman: napgi

english: the date of payment, delivery

translation: the date of payment, delivery

납득(納得)

roman: napdeuk

english: understanding

translation: understanding

납량(納涼)

roman: namnyang

english: enjoying the cool air

translation: enjoying the cool air

납본(納本)

roman: napbon

english: specimen copy, its presentation

translation: specimen copy, its presentation

납부

roman: napbu

english: payment

etymology_text: Korean reading of various Chinese characters.


납

links: 拉 拉#Korean

links:
MC
Middle Chinese

links: 拉 拉#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 拉 (MC lop)

links: 臘 臘#Korean

links: 臘 臘#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 臘 (MC lap)

links: 蠟 蠟#Korean

links: wax wax

links: 蠟 蠟#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 蠟 (MC lap)

links: 鑞 鑞#Korean

links: solder solder

links: 鑞 鑞#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 鑞 (MC lap)

links: 啦 啦#Korean

links: 啦 啦#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 啦

links: 搚 搚#Korean

links: 搚 搚#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 搚 (MC lop)

links: 摺 摺#Korean

links: 摺 摺#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 摺 (MC lop)

links: 柆 柆#Korean

links: 柆 柆#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 柆

links: 磖 磖#Korean

links: 磖 磖#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 磖 (MC lop)

links: 翋 翋#Korean

links: 翋 翋#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 翋

links: 菈 菈#Korean

links: 菈 菈#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 菈 (MC lop)

links: 邋 邋#Korean

links: 邋 邋#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 邋 (MC lap)

links: 鞡 鞡#Korean

links: 鞡 鞡#Chinese

qualifier: MC reading: 鞡

links: 擸 擸#Korean

links: 擸 擸#Chinese

etymology_text: South Korean reading of various Chinese characters, originally 랍 (rap).


gymnasist

links: gymnasiast gymnasiast

links: gymnasium gymnasium#Swedish

sv

g: c

expansion: gymnasist c

sv-noun

c

forms:
gymnasist (indefinite nominative singular)
gymnasists (genitive indefinite singular)
gymnasisten (definite nominative singular)
gymnasistens (definite genitive singular)
gymnasister (indefinite nominative plural)
gymnasisters (genitive indefinite plural)
gymnasisterna (definite nominative plural)
gymnasisternas (definite genitive plural)


amoretto

text:
1622, Henry Peacham, The Compleat Gentleman, London: Francis Constable, Chapter 12, “Andreas Orgagna,” p. 131,
One of his best peeces he wrought in Pisa, which was all sorts of worldly and sensuall Epicures, rioting and banquetting vnder the shaddow of an Orenge tree, within the branches and bowes whereof, sly little Amorettos or Cupids, shooting at sundry Ladies lasciuiously dancing and dallying amongst them […]

text: […] a golden Eden of Joy, of bliss and marital raptures surrounded by choiring throngs of rosy amoretti […]

ref: 1936, Jeffery Farnol, chapter 8, in A Pageant of Victory, London: Sampson Low, Marston:

text: He was enchanted by the architecture of the city. Merry amoretti wove garlands above windows.

ref: 1969, Kurt Vonnegut, chapter 6, in Slaughterhouse-Five, New York: Dial, published 2005, page 192:

links: art art#Noun

links: cupid cupid

links: putto putto

raw_glosses: (art) A cupid or putto (representation of a naked baby or small child, often with wings).

text: Amoretti — a set of sonnets by Edmund Spenser describing his courtship and marriage (1595).

text: […] he hath espoused vs to him for euer. How doth hee himselfe sing his Amoretti, if not Epithalamion, his loues, in that Song of Songs? how did hee put on our nature, in his Incarnation, to woo vs?

ref: 1623, Samuel Purchas, The Kings Towre and Triumphant Arch of London: A sermon preached at Pauls Crosse, August 5. 1622, London, page 19:

links: love love

links: poem poem

text: What is Life, and the best things in life, with which her Amorettoes and Idolatrous Adorers are so delighted?

ref: 1614, Stephen Jerome, Seauen Helpes to Heauen, London: Roger Jackson, page 339:

text:
1654, Edmund Gayton, Pleasant Notes upon Don Quixot, London, Notes vpon Book II. Chap. IV, p. 47,
The Amoretto was wont to take his stand at one place about the pew, where sate his Mistresse, who was a very attentive hearer of the man above her, and the sutor was as diligent an eyer of her, for having a book, and black-lead pen alwaies in his hand, (as if he took notes of the sermon) at last he got her exact picture.

text:
1691, Anthony à Wood, Athenæ Oxonienses, London: Thomas Bennet, Volume 1, p. 289,
For so it fell out, that he being deeply in love with a certain Woman, had for his Rival a bawdy serving man, one rather fit to be a Pimp, than an ingenious Amoretto as Marlo conceived himself to be.

links: male male

links: sweetheart sweetheart

links: lover lover

en-noun

s

amoretti

expansion: amoretto (plural amorettos or amoretti)

forms:
amorettos (plural)
amoretti (plural)

amoriini

code: fi

sense: art: cupid

amorek

code: pl

rakkausruno

sense: love poem

sydänkäpynen

sense: sweetheart

etymology_text: An Italian diminutive of Amore, the god of love.

der

en

it

expansion: Italian

ipa: /ˌæməˈɹɛtəʊ/

ipa: /ˌæməˈɹɛtoʊ/

ipa: /ˌɑməˈɹɛtoʊ/

ipa: [-ɾoʊ]

rhymes: -ɛtəʊ

homophone: amaretto


complicit

text: It [slavery] has set the seal of a complicit, guilty silence upon the most orthodox pulpits and the saintliest tongues, […]

ref: 1861, Henry M. Wheeler, The Slaves' Champion, page 203:

text: "I confess," and the Englishman turned with a near complicit grin to Hamo, "I have certain vulgar tastes myself."

ref: 1973, Angus Wilson, As If by Magic, Secker and Warburg, page 177:

text: Khan's sale of nuclear secrets and a complicit Pakistani government have made the world a ticking time bomb.

ref: 2005 March 7, Larry Dennsion, “Letters”, in Time:

text: I have been critical of the RDG in the past for merely being a cypher for government announcements, but the failure of its members to make a stand on this issue and not be complicit in the Government's subterfuge is a shocking indictment of their failure to protect the industry.

ref: 2023 July 26, Christian Wolmar, “Closing ticket offices to lead to 'catch-22' for passengers”, in RAIL, number 988, page 42:

links: Associated associated

links: participating participate

links: questionable questionable

glosses: Associated with or participating in an activity, especially one of a questionable nature.

en-adj

expansion: complicit (comparative more complicit, superlative most complicit)

forms:
more complicit (comparative)
most complicit (superlative)

مُتَوَاطِئ

code: ar

sense: associated with or participating in an activity, especially one of a questionable nature

roman: mutawāṭiʔ

مُشَارِك

roman: mušārik

medskyldig

code: da

medeplichtig

code: nl

kunkulpa

code: eo

complice

code: fr

Komplize

code: de

samsekur

code: is

komplica

code: io

замешанный

roman: zamešannyj

соучастник

roman: součastnik

причастный

roman: pričastnyj

delaktig

code: sv

etymology_text: Most likely a back-formation from complicity, under the influence of words such as explicit, as though the suffix -ity were composed of -it (from Latin -itus) and -y.

back-form

complicity

expansion: back-formation from complicity

rhymes: -ɪsɪt


on the face of

text: On the face of all the evidence, he was found guilty.

links: Notwithstanding notwithstanding

forms: in the face of (alternative)

audio: En-au-on the face of.ogg


countermeasure

text: We fear that this will be the beginning of a negative development of measures and countermeasures, at the end of which there will be no winner

ref: 2018 May 31, Jackie Wattles, Charles Riley, “Why President Trump's obsession with German cars is misplaced”, in CNN Business, archived from the original on 04 Jun 2018:

text: Adopting a computerlike countermeasure for a problem enabled by computer algorithms is admittedly an unnatural practice.

ref: 2024 May 6, Ben Guarino, “Defend Yourself against AI Impostor Scams with a Safe Word”, in Scientific American, archived from the original on 06 May 2024:

links: counteract counteract

links: correct correct

glosses: Any action taken to counteract or correct another.

links: military military

links: device device

links: technique technique

links: impair impair

links: operational operational

links: effectiveness effectiveness

links: enemy enemy

raw_glosses: (military, chiefly in the plural) Any of the devices and techniques used to impair the operational effectiveness of an enemy.

en-noun

expansion: countermeasure (plural countermeasures)

forms: countermeasures (plural)

հակամիջոց

code: hy

sense: action

roman: hakamiǰocʻ

контрме́ра

code: be

roman: kontrmjéra

對策 /对策

code: cmn

roman: duìcè

კონტრზომა

code: ka

roman: ḳonṭrzoma

αντίμετρο

code: el

roman: antímetro

vassus

code: izh

contromisura

code: it

対策

code: ja

alt: たいさく

roman: taisaku

대책

code: ko

roman: daechaek

alt: 對策

противмерка

code: mk

roman: protivmerka

contramedida

code: pt

contramăsură

code: ro

контрме́ра

code: ru

roman: kontrméra

contramedida

code: es

контрмі́ра

code: uk

roman: kontrmíra

հակամիջոց

sense: military device or technique

對抗 /对抗

roman: duìkàng

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Proto-Indo-European *-teros
Proto-Italic *-teros
Proto-Italic *komterosder.
Proto-Italic *komterād
Latin contrāder.
Old French contre-
Anglo-Norman countre-bor.
Middle English counter-
English counter-
English measure
English countermeasure
From counter- + measure.

ety

:af

counter-

measure

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm
Proto-Italic *kom
Proto-Italic *kom-
Proto-Indo-European *-teros
Proto-Italic *-teros
Proto-Italic *komterosder.
Proto-Italic *komterād
Latin contrāder.
Old French contre-
Anglo-Norman countre-bor.
Middle English counter-
English counter-
English measure
English countermeasure
[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*komteros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*komterād", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "contrā", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "contre-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "countre-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "counter-", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "counter-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "measure", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "countermeasure", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="countermeasure">
From counter- + measure.

ipa: /ˈkaʊ̯ntəmɛʒə/

note: without t-flapping

ipa: /ˈkaʊ̯ntɚmɛʒɚ/

note: t-flapping

ipa: /ˈkaʊ̯ɾ̃ɚmɛʒɚ/

rhymes: -ɛʒə(ɹ)

parts: coun ter mea sure


provenienza

links: origin origin

links: provenance provenance

it-noun

f

expansion: provenienza f (plural provenienze)

forms: provenienze (plural)

etymology_text: From proveniente. Compare Portuguese proveniência, Spanish proveniencia.

cog

pt

proveniência

expansion: Portuguese proveniência

es

proveniencia

expansion: Spanish proveniencia

rhymes: -ɛntsa


countermeasures

links: countermeasure countermeasure#English

head

noun form

expansion: countermeasures


provenire

+obj

it

:da<from (a specified or implied location)>

words: da ‘from (a specified implied location)’

links: come come

raw_glosses: to come [with da ‘from (a specified or implied location)’]

:da<from>

words: da ‘from’

expansion: [with da ‘from’]

links: derive derive

links: originate originate

raw_glosses: to derive, to originate [with da ‘from’]

links: descend descend

raw_glosses: (rare) to descend (in a genealogical sense) [with da ‘from’]

:da

expansion: [with da]

it-verb

expansion: provenìre (first-person singular present provèngo, first-person singular past historic provénni or provènni, past participle provenùto, first-person singular future proverrò, auxiliary èssere)

tlb

intransitive

expansion: (intransitive)

forms:
provenìre (canonical)
provèngo (first-person present singular)
provénni (first-person historic past singular)
provènni (first-person historic past singular)
provenùto (participle past)
proverrò (first-person future singular)
èssere (auxiliary)
provenìre (infinitive)
èssere (auxiliary)
provenèndo (gerund)
proveniènte (participle present)
provenùto (participle past)
provèngo (first-person indicative present singular)
provièni (indicative present second-person singular)
proviéni (indicative present second-person singular)
proviène (indicative present singular third-person)
proviéne (indicative present singular third-person)
proveniàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
provenìte (indicative plural present second-person)
provèngono (indicative plural present third-person)
provenìvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
provenìvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
provenìva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
provenivàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
provenivàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
provenìvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
provénni (first-person historic indicative past singular)
provènni (first-person historic indicative past singular)
provenìsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
provénne (historic indicative past singular third-person)
provènne (historic indicative past singular third-person)
provenìmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
provenìste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
provénnero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
provènnero (historic indicative past plural third-person)
proverrò (first-person future indicative singular)
proverrài (future indicative second-person singular)
proverrà (future indicative singular third-person)
proverrémo (first-person future indicative plural)
proverréte (future indicative plural second-person)
proverrànno (future indicative plural third-person)
proverrèi (conditional first-person singular)
proverrésti (conditional second-person singular)
proverrèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
proverrébbe (conditional singular third-person)
proverrémmo (conditional first-person plural)
proverréste (conditional plural second-person)
proverrèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
proverrébbero (conditional plural third-person)
provènga (first-person present singular subjunctive)
provènga (present second-person singular subjunctive)
provènga (present singular subjunctive third-person)
proveniàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
proveniàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
provèngano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
provenìssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
provenìssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
provenìsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
provenìssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
provenìste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
provenìssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
provièni (imperative second-person singular)
proviéni (imperative second-person singular)
provènga (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
proveniàmo (first-person imperative plural)
provenìte (imperative plural second-person)
provèngano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
provenìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
provènga (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
proveniàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
provenìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
provèngano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

etymology_text: From Latin prōvenīre (“to originate, arise”).

uder

la

prōveniō

prōvenīre

t: to originate, arise

expansion: Latin prōvenīre (“to originate, arise”)

rhymes: -ire


provenire

links: prōveniō provenio#Latin

glosses:
inflection of prōveniō:
present active infinitive

glosses: second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

head

la

verb form

head: prōvenīre

expansion: prōvenīre

forms: prōvenīre (canonical)

note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical


provenire

ro-noun

proveniri

expansion: provenire f (plural proveniri)

forms:
proveniri (plural)
provenire (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
provenirea (accusative definite nominative singular)
proveniri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
provenirile (accusative definite nominative plural)
proveniri (dative genitive indefinite singular)
provenirii (dative definite genitive singular)
proveniri (dative genitive indefinite plural)
provenirilor (dative definite genitive plural)
provenire (singular vocative)
provenireo (singular vocative)
provenirilor (plural vocative)

ro-decl-noun

nsi: provenire

nsd: provenirea

npi: proveniri

npd: provenirile

gsi: proveniri

gsd: provenirii

gpi: proveniri

gpd: provenirilor

vs: provenire

vs2: provenireo

vp: provenirilor

etymology_text: From proveni + -re.

af

ro

proveni

-re

expansion: proveni + -re


rat d'hôtel

links: steal steal

links: hotel hotel

fr-noun

m

expansion: rat d'hôtel m (plural rats d'hôtel)

forms: rats d'hôtel (plural)

ipa: /ʁa d‿o.tɛl/


solar constant

links: radiation radiation

links: area area

links: Earth Earth

links: atmosphere atmosphere

glosses: The amount of incoming solar radiation per unit area, measured on the outer surface of Earth's atmosphere, in a plane perpendicular to the rays.

en-noun

expansion: solar constant

aurinkovakio

code: fi

constante solaire

code: fr

Solarkonstante

code: de

napállandó

code: hu


solar corona

links: astronomy astronomy

links: sun sun

links:
total solar eclipse
total solar eclipse

raw_glosses: (astronomy) The upper atmosphere of the sun, only visible during a total solar eclipse

expansion: solar corona (plural solar coronas)

forms: solar coronas (plural)

coroa solar

code: gl

sense: upper atmosphere of the sun


solar energy

text: The Energy Research Institute under the Industrial Technological Research Institute has decided to build the nation’s first solar energy plant at Chutung Township in Hsinchu county.

ref: 1981 December 6, “Imports planned to meet energy needs”, in 自由中國週報 [Free China Weekly], volume XXII, number 48, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 4:

english: Free China Weekly

translation: Free China Weekly

text: Oxygen levels on Earth skyrocketed 2.4 billion years ago, when cyanobacteria evolved photosynthesis: the ability to convert water and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates and waste oxygen using solar energy.

ref: 2013 September-October, Katie L. Burke, “In the News”, in American Scientist:

links:
electromagnetic radiation
electromagnetic radiation

links: Sun Sun

links: converted converted

links: thermal thermal

links: electrical electrical

glosses: Energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation emitted from the Sun; especially that part of this energy that is converted into usable thermal or electrical energy by man.

expansion: solar energy (uncountable)

solar power

english: broadly synonymous despite precise differentiability of energy from power (energy per time unit)

water power

english: broadly coordinate despite precise differentiability of energy from power (energy per time unit)

sonenergie

code: af

sense: energy from the sun

太陽能 /太阳能

code: cmn

roman: tàiyángnéng

solenergi

code: da

zonne-energie

code: nl

sunenergio

code: eo

sinne-enerzjy

code: fy

მზის ენერგია

code: ka

roman: mzis energia

אנרגיה סולארית

code: he

roman: energiya solarit

太陽エネルギー

roman: taiyō enerugī

태양 에너지

roman: taeyang eneoji

enerjiya tavê

code: kmr

saules enerģija

code: lv

zóninnerzjie

code: li

сончева енергија

roman: sončeva energija

соларна енергија

roman: solarna energija

pūngao kōmaru

code: mi

нарны эрчим хүч

code: mn

roman: narny erčim xüč

solenergi

code: nb

solenergi

code: nn

energia słoneczna

code: pl

со́лнечная эне́ргия

roman: sólnečnaja enérgija

nguvu ya jua

code: sw

solenergi

code: sv

సౌరశక్తి

code: te

roman: sauraśakti

năng lượng mặt trời

code: vi


suboptimal

text: Near-synonym: submaximal

text: A quickly produced suboptimal solution to a problem is often more useful than an optimal one that takes a long time to produce.

text: "The way the consultation has been handled is suboptimal," she continued.

ref: 2023 October 4, Mel Holley, “Network News: Conservative MPs criticise ticket office closure plans”, in RAIL, number 993, page 23:

links: optimal optimal

glosses: Worse than optimal; of less than the highest standard or quality.

en-adj

expansion: suboptimal (not comparable)

suboptimální

code: cs

sense: less than optimal

alioptimaalinen

code: fi

suboptimal

code: fr

suboptimal

code: de

υποβέλτιστος

code: el

roman: ypovéltistos

suboptimal

code: id

subottimale

code: it

suboptimum

code: ms

suboptimal

code: ro

неоптимальный

code: ru

roman: neoptimalʹnyj

subóptimo

code: es

etymology_text:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi
Proto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos
?
Latin optimus
English -al
English optimal
English suboptimal
From sub- + optimal.

ety

sub-

optimal

expansion:
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *upó
Proto-Italic *supo
Latin sub
Latin sub-der.
English sub-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder.
Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi
Proto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos
?
Latin optimus
English -al
English optimal
English suboptimal
[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "best", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁éps", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁ep-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁epi", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tm̥mos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "optimus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-al#Suffix", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "optimal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "suboptimal", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="suboptimal">
From sub- + optimal.

ipa: /sʌbˈɑptɪməl/

ipa: /sʌbˈɒptɪməl/

parts: sub op ti mal

forms: sub-optimal (alternative)


suboptimal

links: suboptimal suboptimal#English

fr-adj

expansion: suboptimal (feminine suboptimale, masculine plural suboptimaux, feminine plural suboptimales)

forms:
suboptimale (feminine)
suboptimaux (masculine plural)
suboptimales (feminine plural)

etymology_text: From sub- + optimal.

fr

af

sub-

optimal

expansion: sub- + optimal


suboptimal

links: suboptimal #English

de-adj

expansion: suboptimal (strong nominative masculine singular suboptimaler, not comparable)

forms:
suboptimaler (masculine nominative singular strong)
suboptimal (masculine predicative singular)
suboptimal (feminine predicative singular)
suboptimal (neuter predicative singular)
suboptimal (plural predicative)
suboptimaler (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
suboptimale (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
suboptimales (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
suboptimale (nominative plural strong without-article)
suboptimalen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
suboptimaler (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
suboptimalen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
suboptimaler (genitive plural strong without-article)
suboptimalem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
suboptimaler (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
suboptimalem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
suboptimalen (dative plural strong without-article)
suboptimalen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
suboptimale (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
suboptimales (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
suboptimale (accusative plural strong without-article)
der suboptimale (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die suboptimale (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das suboptimale (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die suboptimalen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des suboptimalen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der suboptimalen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des suboptimalen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der suboptimalen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem suboptimalen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der suboptimalen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem suboptimalen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den suboptimalen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den suboptimalen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die suboptimale (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das suboptimale (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die suboptimalen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein suboptimaler (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine suboptimale (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein suboptimales (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
suboptimalen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine suboptimalen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines suboptimalen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer suboptimalen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines suboptimalen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
suboptimalen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner suboptimalen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem suboptimalen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer suboptimalen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem suboptimalen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
suboptimalen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen suboptimalen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen suboptimalen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine suboptimale (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein suboptimales (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
suboptimalen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine suboptimalen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)

etymology_text: sub- + optimal

ety

de

prefix

sub

ipa: /ˌzʊpʔɔptiˈmaːl/

ipa: /ˈzʊpʔɔptiˌmaːl/

rhymes: -aːl


solar radiation

links:
subatomic particle
subatomic particle

links: radiate radiate

raw_glosses: (astronomy) All the electromagnetic radiation and subatomic particles radiated from the Sun, especially that part that reaches the Earth

en-noun

expansion: solar radiation (uncountable)

auringon säteily

sense: all the electromagnetic radiation and subatomic particles radiated from the sun

მზის რადიაცია

code: ka

roman: mzis radiacia

radaíocht na gréine

code: ga

hihirā

code: mi

jóhonaaʼéí bitsʼájilgish biʼáád

code: nv

irradiação solar

code: pt


soldering

links: joining joining

links: metallic metallic

links: melting melting

links: alloy alloy

glosses: A method of joining two metallic surfaces by melting an alloy between them.

expansion: soldering (plural solderings)

forms: solderings (plural)

ipa: /ˈsɑdəɹɪŋ/

ipa: /ˈsəʊdəɹɪŋ/

ipa: /ˈsəʊld(ə)ɹɪŋ/


soldering

links: solder solder#English

head

expansion: soldering

զոդում

code: hy

sense: method of joining two metallic surfaces by melting an alloy between them

roman: zodum

軟釬焊 /软焊焊

code: cmn

软钎焊

roman: ruǎnhànhàn

軟焊 /软焊

roman: ruǎnhàn

solderen

code: nl

soldadura

code: gl

forrasztás

code: hu

lóðun

code: is

ハンダ付け

code: ja

roman: handazuke

납땜

code: ko

roman: napttaem

lutowanie

code: pl

па́йка

roman: pájka

запа́ивание

roman: zapáivanije

пая́ние

roman: pajánije

lödning

code: sv

па́йка

code: uk

пая́ння

roman: pajánnja

ipa: /ˈsəʊld(ə)ɹɪŋ/


solid-state

links: physics physics

links: physical physical

links: properties property

links: solid solid

links: material material

links: electromagnetic electromagnetic

links: thermodynamic thermodynamic

links: structural structural

links: crystalline crystalline

raw_glosses: (physics) Having or relating to the physical properties of solid materials, especially electromagnetic, thermodynamic or structural properties of crystalline solids.

links: electronics electronics

links: electronic electronic

links: component component

links: based based

links: semiconductor semiconductor

links: distinct distinct

links: technologies technology

links:
vacuum tube
vacuum tube

raw_glosses: (electronics) Of an electronic component, based upon semiconductors, as distinct from older technologies such as vacuum tubes.

links: electrochemistry electrochemistry

links: battery battery

links: construction construction

links: wet wet

links: membrane membrane

links: gel gel

links: paste paste

links: liquid liquid

links: gas gas

links: air air

links: electrolyte electrolyte

links: electrode electrode

raw_glosses: (electrochemistry) Of a battery, using all solid construction; not using a wet membrane, gel, paste, liquid, gas or air, as the electrolyte or electrodes.

en-adj

expansion: solid-state (not comparable)

твърдо състояние

code: bg

sense: having or relating to physical properties of a solid

roman: tvǎrdo sǎstojanie

kiinteän olomuodon

code: fi

στερεάς κατάστασης

code: el

roman: stereás katástasis

katı hâl

code: tr

固态

sense: based upon semiconductors

roman: gùtài

forms: solid state (alternative)


قطب

links: gather gather

links: collect collect

links: bind bind

links: contract contract

glosses: to gather, to collect, to bind together, to contract, to concentrate at one point

text:
وَكَأسٍ كَعَينِ الديكِ باكَرتُ حَدَّها
بِفِتيانِ صِدقٍ وَالنَواقيسُ تُضرَبُ
سُلافٍ كَأَنَّ الزَعفَرانَ وَعَندَما
يُصَفَّقُ في ناجودِها ثُمَّ تُقطَبُ
wa-kaʾsin ka-ʿayni ad-dīki bākartu ḥadda-hā
bi-fityāni ṣidqin wa-n-nawāqīsu tuḍrabu
sulāfin ka-ʾanna az-zaʿfarāna wa-ʿindamā

ref: a. 625, اَلأَعْشَى (al-ʔaʕšā)

english:
There are stoops splendid like cock’s eyen, and I betook myself early to cross the border [into the land of the Christians]
with friendly lads, where the bells are hit,
where there is fore-must wine like saffron,
and one clinks the beakers and then mixes the wine.

roman: yuṣaffaqu fī nājūdi-hā ṯumma tuqṭabu

links: mix mix

links: vessel vessel

links: blend blend

raw_glosses: (obsolete) to mix the wine, to fill it into its vessels in a blended state

ar-verb

expansion: قَطَبَ • (qaṭaba) I (non-past يَقْطِبُ (yaqṭibu), verbal noun قَطْب (qaṭb))

forms:
قَطَبَ (canonical form-i)
qaṭaba (romanization)
يَقْطِبُ (non-past)
قَطْب (noun-from-verb)
قَطْب (noun-from-verb)
قَاطِب (active participle)
مَقْطُوب (participle passive)
قَطَبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَطَبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَطَبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَطَبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَطَبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَطَبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَطَبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَطَبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَطَبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَطَبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَقْطِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَقْطِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَقْطِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَقْطِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَقْطِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَقْطِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَقْطِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَقْطِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَقْطِبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَقْطِبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَقْطِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَقْطِبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَقْطِبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْطِبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَقْطِبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْطِبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْطِبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْطِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَقْطِبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَقْطِبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَقْطِبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَقْطِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَقْطِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَقْطِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَقْطِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَقْطِبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَقْطِبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَقْطِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِقْطِبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِقْطِبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِقْطِبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِقْطِبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِقْطِبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُطِبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُطِبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُطِبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُطِبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُطِبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُطِبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقْطَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقْطَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقْطَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقْطَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقْطَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقْطَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقْطَبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقْطَبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقْطَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقْطَبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْطَبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْطَبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْطَبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْطَبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْطَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقْطَبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقْطَبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقْطَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقْطَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقْطَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقْطَبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقْطَبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقْطَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

etymology_text: From the root ق ط ب (q ṭ b). The plant-name is suspect of an old Aramaic loan, preceding dissimilated Classical Syriac ܩܘܽܪܛܒܳܐ (qurṭəḇā) and ܛܘܽܪܒܳܐ (ṭurṭəḇā) (and ܩܘܽܛܒܳܐ (quṭəḇā), ܩܘܽܛܒܬܳܐ (quṭəḇtā, “puncture-vine”), possibly Arabisms), however already with the meaning specification, but agreeing with Biblical Hebrew קֹטֶב (qōṭəḇ), קֶטֶב (qeṭeḇ, “thorn”). Compare رَتَم (ratam) for a similar constellation.

ar-root

ق ط ب

expansion: ق ط ب (q ṭ b)

bor

ar

arc

expansion: Aramaic

cog

syc

ܩܘܽܪܛܒܳܐ

tr: qurṭəḇā

expansion: Classical Syriac ܩܘܽܪܛܒܳܐ (qurṭəḇā)

hbo

קוטב

קֹטֶב

tr: qōṭəḇ

expansion: Biblical Hebrew קֹטֶב (qōṭəḇ)